Szótár

(Letölthető rövid segédanyag: Páli-Magyar Szójegyzék)

āpa, 3033 találat.

āpā →

dppn

A class of deities who were present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259

āpa →

ncped

and f.plural water, the element water

apa →

pts

Apa˚

Well-defined directional prefix, meaning “away from, off” Usually as base-prefix (except with ā), & very seldom in compn. with other modifying prefixes (like sam, abhi etc.).

  1. *a …

āpa →

pts

…ap & āp, f. sg. apā, pl. āpaḥ, later Sk. also āpaḥ nt
■ Idg.; *ap & *ab;, primarily to Lith. ùpé water, Old Prussian ape river,…

āpā →

pts

…āpāsu is to be regarded as a direct contraction of Sk. āpatsu.

for āpadā, q.v.

abhaya →

dppn

Abhaya 1

A monk whose verse concerning the bewildering effects of beautiful sights is in the Theragāthā. Thag.98

Abhaya2Abhayarājakumāra

The son of King Bimbisāra and of Padum …

abhibhūta →

dppn

…elsewhere SN.i.156 attributed to Abhibhū, chief disciple of Sikhī Buddha. In the Mahāparinibbāna Sutta DN.ii.121 the second and third verses…

abhiñjika →

dppn

AbhiñjikaAbhijikaĀbhiñjika

A student of Anuruddha. On one occasion when the Buddha asks Mahā Kassapa to preach to the monks, the latter reports that it is impossible to talk to them because monks lik …

acelakassapa →

dppn

Acelakassapa1AcelaKassapa

A naked ascetic. He visited the Buddha at Ujuññā in the Kaṇṇa-katthala deer-park and asked him if it were true that he disparaged all penance and reviled asceti …

ahogaṅgā →

dppn

…monks from the Western country and from Avanti-Dakkhiṇāpatha. Vin.ii.298–289

???2hill

ajakalāpaka →

dppn

A Yakkha who tried to frighten the Buddha, but who, later, became his disciple. Ud.4–5

ajakalāpakacetiya →

dppn

A shrine at Pāvā at which sacrifices were offered to Ajakalāpaka. Ud.4

26.683878,84.0551931shrine

ajapālanigrodha →

dppn

A banyan tree in Uruvelā, on the banks of the Nerañjara, near the Bodhi tree. A week after the Enlightenment the Buddha went there and spent a week cross-legged at the foot of the tree. There he met …

akaniṭṭhā →

dppn

…DN.iii.237

In the Mahāpadāna Sutta DN.ii.52f. the Buddha mentions that he visited their abode and conversed with beings who were born…

ambalaṭṭhikā →

dppn

…from the Kalandakanivāpa in Rājagaha.

25.083111,85.4281432parkAmbalaṭṭhikā2

A park in the brahmin village Khāṇumata….

ambapālivana →

dppn

The grove presented by Ambapālī to the Buddha and the Order. It was in Vesāli and was given to the Buddha during his last tour in that town, at the conclusion of the meal to which Ambapālī had invited …

ambapālī →

dppn

…that she charged fifty kahāpanas a night from her patrons and that Vesāli became very prosperous through her. It was this that prompted…

ambasaṇḍā →

dppn

A brahmin village in Māgadha to the east of Rājagaha.

To the north of the village was the Vediyaka mountain, in which was the Indasālaguhā, where the Sakkapañha Sutta was preached. On the occasion of …

ambaṭṭha →

dppn

…Pokkharasādi himself becomes a Sotāpanna.

ambāṭakavana →

dppn

AmbāṭakavanaAmbālavana

A grove at Macchikāsaṇḍa, belonging to Cittagahapati. It became the residence of large numbers of monks, and discussions often took place there between Cittagahapati and the re …

andhavana →

dppn

A grove to the south of Sāvatthī, one gāvuta away from the city. It was well guarded and monks and nuns used to resort there in search of solitude. The Bhikkhunī Saṃyutta contains stories of nuns wh …

annabhāra →

dppn

A well-known paribbājaka who lived in the Paribbājakārāma on the banks of the River Sappinī near Rājagaha. He is mentioned as staying with the well-known paribbājakas, Varadhara and Sakuludāyi. …

anugāra →

dppn

…in the Moranivāpa in Veḷuvana near Rājagaha. He was probably one of the company who was with Sakuludāyi when the Buddha came to…

anuruddha →

dppn

First cousin of the Buddha and one of his most eminent disciples. He was the son of the Sākyan Amitodana and brother of Mahānāma. When members of other Sākyan families had joined the Order of their di …

anāthapiṇḍika →

dppn

…converted and became a Sotāpanna. He invited the Buddha to a meal the next day, providing everything himself, although the seṭṭhi, the Mayor…

aparagoyāna →

dppn

One of the four great continents into which the earth is divided. According to the Aṅguttara Nikāya, AN.i.227 AN.v.59 each cakkavāla (world-system) has an Aparagoyāna.

5continent

aparājita →

dppn

One of the Pacceka Buddhas mentioned in the Isigili Sutta. MN.iii.70

aranemi →

dppn

A brahmin teacher of a past age, given in a list of six teachers, who were purohitas. AN.iii.373 The others were Sunetta, Mūgapakkha, Kuddālaka, Hatthipāla and Jotipāla. In the Aṅguttara AN.iv.135f.

arati →

dppn

One of the three daughters of Māra, the others being Taṇhā and Ragā. Seeing their father disconsolate after his repeated attempts to foil Gotama’s quest for Enlightenment, they offered to tempt the Bu …

asama →

dppn

A devaputta who once visited the Buddha at Veḷuvana, in the company of Sahali, Ninka, Ākoṭaka, Vetambarī and Mānava-Gāmiya.

They were disciples of different teachers and, standing before the Buddh …

assaji →

dppn

Assaji1

The fifth of the Pañcavaggiyā monks. When the Buddha preached the Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta, he was the last in whom dawned the eye of Truth, and the Buddha had to discourse to h …

assaka →

dppn

The country of Assaka is one of the sixteen Mahājanapadas mentioned in the Aṅguttara Nikāya.AN.i.213 AN.iv.252 AN.iv.256 AN.iv.260 It does not, however; occur in the list of twelve countries given in …

asura →

dppn

In Pali Literature the Asuras are classed among the inferior deities together with the supaṇṇas, gandhabbas, yakkhas, garuḍas and nāgas. Rebirth as an Asura is considered as one of the four …

avanti →

dppn

…the monks of Avanti Dakkhiṇāpatha and of other border countries. Vin.i.197–198 The Buddha agreed, and among the rules so laid down were the…

aṅga →

dppn

One of the 16 Great Nations (Mahājanapadā), mentioned in the Pitakas. The countries mentioned are Aṅga, Māgadha, Kāsī, Kosala, Vajji, Mallā, Ceti, Vaṃsa, Kuru, Pañcāla, Macchā, Sūrasena, Assaka, Avant …

aṅguttarāpa →

dppn

…because it is always mentioned in connection with Aṅguttarāpa.

25.465594,87.1325681region

aṅgīrasi →

dppn

Aṅgīrasi1

A term of affection (Radiant One) used by Pañcasikha in addressing Suriyavaccasā. DN.ii.265

Aṅgīrasa2

One of the ten ancient seers who conducted great sacrifices and …

bahuputtakanigrodha →

dppn

Mahā Kassapa says that while yet a “learner” he paid homage to the Buddha at a Bahuputtaka-nigrodha where the Buddha had gone to meet him. The Buddha taught him of the training to be followed and, pr …

belaṭṭhasīsa →

dppn

…he needed food, after samāpatti he would sprinkle water on the rice and eat it instead of going for alms. When this was reported to the Buddha,…

bhaddā →

dppn

Bhaddā1

Wife of King Muṇḍa. At her death the king placed her body in a vessel of oil and mourned for her until his friend Piyaka took him to Nārada Thera at the Kukkuṭārāma, and there made …

bhaṇḍu →

dppn

BhaṇḍuBhaṇḍa

A colleague of Ānanda whom Kassapa reported to the Buddha at Veḷuvana for disputing with Abhiñjaka, colleague of Anuruddha. The Buddha sent for the disputants and rebuked them for their …

bhāradvāja →

dppn

…Bhāradvājagotta; so did Kāpathika. MN.ii.169f. The gotta was evidently considered to be very ancient. Mention is made in the books of a…

bimbisāra →

dppn

…at their head, became sotāpannas. On the following day the Buddha and his large retinue of monks accepted the hospitality of Bimbisāra. At the…

bāhiya →

dppn

Bāhiya1Dārucīriya

As an ascetic, he came himself to believe that he had attained arahantship, but a devatā, reading his thoughts and wishing him well, pointed out to him his error and ad …

bārānasī →

dppn

BārānasīBenares

The capital of Kāsi-janapada. It was one of the four places of pilgrimage for the Buddhists - the others being Kapilavatthu, Buddhagayā and Kusināra - because it was at, the Migadā …

bāvarī →

dppn

…from Sāvatthī to Dakkhiṇāpatha and lived on the banks of the Godhāvarī in a hermitage which lay half in the territory of Assaka and half in…

cakkaratana →

dppn

The Wheel Treasure that is one of the seven treasures of a Wheel Turning Monarch (cakkavatti). The Cakkaratana is the Cakkavatti’s chief symbol of office; on its appearance before him, he sprinkles …

cakkavatti →

dppn

…in the Mahāsudassana, Mahāpadāna, Cakkavattisīhanāda, Bālapaṇḍita and Ambaṭṭha Suttas. SN.v.98

From the Mahāpadāna Sutta it…

cetiya →

dppn

CetiyaCetiCetīCedi

One of the sixteen Great Nations, AN.i.213 probably identical with Cedi of the older documents. The people of Ceti settled near the Yamunā, to the east, in the neighbourhood of and …

channa →

dppn

Channa1

A Wanderer, classed among those who wore clothes. He is only mentioned once, in the Aṅguttara Nikāya, AN.iii.215 where we are told that he visited Ānanda at Sāvatthī and asked him …

citta →

dppn

Citta1

A householder of Macchikāsaṇḍa, where he was Treasurer. He was later declared by the Buddha to be pre-eminent among laymen who preached the Doctrine. AN.i.26

When Mahānāma visited …

cittapāṭali →

dppn

A tree in the Asurabhavana SN.v.238 which lives for a whole aeon.

cunda →

dppn

…Channa at the Kalandakanivāpa in Rājagaha, just before Channa’s suicide. Once, when the Buddha lay ill in the Kalandakanivāpa, Cunda visited…

cālikā →

dppn

A village near the Cālikapabbata visited by the Buddha. His attendant on one of these visits was Meghiya. Close to Cālikā was the village of Jantu where Meghiya went for alms. In the neighbourhood was …

cāpā →

dppn

CāpāCāvā

Her Therīgāthā verses speak of who her husband had formerly been an ascetic who had renounced his vows to have a child with her, but now regretted his decision and wanted to return to the ho …

cāpāla cetiya →

dppn

Cāpāla CetiyaCāpālacetiya

A shrine near Vesāli. Here the Buddha, three months before his parinibbāna, definitely decided to accede to the request of Māra that he should die. When he announced this …

cūḷapanthaka →

dppn

An eminent arahant, declared chief among monks skilled in creating forms by mind-power and in mental “evolution” (cetovivaṭṭa). AN.i.23

His Theragathā verses speak of how slow his progress was in …

dakkhiṇāgiri →

dppn

A region in India. It contained the city of Vedisa. Dakkhiṇāgiri lay to the south-west of Rājagaha, beyond the hills that surrounded the city—hence its name. In the district was the brahmin village o …

dakkhiṇāpatha →

dppn

…his hermitage in Dakkhiṇāpatha territory, midway between the kingdoms of Assaka and Alaka. Snp.976 Elsewhere the name is coupled with Avanti…

daṇḍapāṇi →

dppn

A Sākiyan of Kapilavatthu. It is recorded MN.i.108 that Daṇḍapāṇi once met the Buddha in Kapilavatthu and questioned him on his teachings. The Buddha explained them to him, but he was not satisfied, a …

devadatta →

dppn

A monk, a close relative of the Buddha, who split the Sangha, and attempted to overthrow the Buddha and have him murdered. In one passage in the Vinaya, Vin.ii.189 Devadatta is spoken of as Godhiputta …

dhammapāla →

dppn

Dhammapāla

A monk whose Theragāthā verses praise the young monk who by virtue of his practice is awake while the world sleeps. Thag.203–204

dhanavatī →

dppn

A brahmin lady, mother of Kassapa Buddha. Her husband was Brahmadatta. DN.ii.7

dīghajāṇu →

dppn

A Koliyan, inhabitant of Kakkarapatta. There he visited the Buddha and asked for a teaching which would bring happiness both in this world and the next. The Buddha explained to him the four conditions …

dīghalaṭṭhi →

dppn

A devaputta who once visited the Buddha at the Kalandakanivāpa in Veḷuvana and spoke a verse. SN.i.52

dīghanakha →

dppn

…preached to him the Dīghanakha Sutta, at the end of which he became a sotāpanna. In the sutta he is addressed as Aggivessana. MN.i.497f.

dīghatapassī →

dppn

A Nigaṇṭha, follower of Nāṭaputta. He once visited the Buddha at Nāḷandā, and there followed a discussion on actions and their efficiency. Dīghatapassī reported this discussion to Nāṭaputta and Upāli, …

ekuddāniya →

dppn

EkuddāniyaEkuddāna

A monk whose verse in the Theragāthā says that one of higher mind will not sorrow. Thag.68

The verse attributed above to Ekuddāniya, occurs in the Vinaya Vin.iv.54 as having been …

erāpatha →

dppn

A royal family of Nāgas, mentioned together with Virūpakkhas, Chabbyāputtas, and Kaṇhāgotamakas. For their own protection, monks are advised to fill their hearts with amity for these four classes of N …

gandhāra →

dppn

Gandhāra1

A Pacceka Buddha mentioned in a nominal list. MN.iii.69

Gandhāra2

One of the sixteen Great Nations.AN.i.213 AN.iv.252 One of the teeth of the Buddha was deposited in …

gavesī →

dppn

A follower of Kassapa Buddha. Five hundred others were associated with him, and at first their spiritual life was poor. Gavesī, realising this, put forth effort and, step by step, attained greater pro …

gayākassapa →

dppn

One of the three Kassapa brothers. They all lived at Gayāsīsa. When Uruvelā-Kassapa was converted, Gayā-Kassapa, with his followers, joined the Order, and at the conclusion of the Ādittapariyāya Sut …

gayāsīsa →

dppn

A hill near Gayā. Here the Buddha came from Uruvelā after converting the Tebhātika-Jaṭilā (the three Kassapa ascetics), and here he lived with one thousand monks. On this occasion of his coming he ta …

ghaṭīkāra →

dppn

In the time of Kassapa Buddha he was a potter of Vehaliṅga, looking after his blind parents. He was a very pious and devoted follower of the Buddha, ministering to him better than anyone else, and the …

ghoṭamukha →

dppn

…of five hundred kahāpanas which he regularly received from the king of Aṅga. Udena suggested that the money might be utilised to…

gijjhakūṭa →

dppn

…of Nigrodha, near the Moranivāpa on the bank of the lake Sumāgadhā. DN.iii.39

The Sūkara-khatalena was on the slope of Gijjhakūṭa, and…

giñjakāvasatha →

dppn

A brick hall at Nādikā. The Buddha stayed there on various occasions during his visits to Nādikā. It was during one of these visits that Ambapāli presented her park to the Buddha and the Order. Vin.i. …

godhāvarī →

dppn

…river in Dakkhiṇāpatha, of which it forms the southern boundary, rising in Brahmagiri near the village of Triyanvaka.

18.91278,…

gomagga →

dppn

A spot in Siṃsapāvana near Āḷavī. The Buddha once stayed there during the cold season and was visited by Hatthaka Āḷavaka. AN.i.136

26.02841, 83.529053park

gopaka →

dppn

Gopaka2

A monk. He once stayed at the Kukkuṭārāma in Pāṭaliputta, where he was given a set of robes. Vin.i.300

Gopaka3

A deva. A series of verses attributed to Gopaka are give …

gulissāni →

dppn

…in the wilds, who once came on some business to see the monks at the Kalandakanivāpa. It was on his account that the Gulissāni Sutta was…

hatthaka →

dppn

Hatthaka1

A monk. He was a Sākyan and loved holding discussions with the heretics. When he suffered defeat at their hands, he would resort to falsehood and evasion, or would ask his oppone …

hatthigāmaka →

dppn

A village on the road from Vesāli to Bhoganagara. It was the residence of Ugga-gahapati and is described as a village of the Vajjians.

The Buddha stayed there and was visited by Ugga. AN.iv.212 SN.i …

himavā →

dppn

HimavāHimācalaHimavantaHimālaya

The Himālaya mountains. In Himavā, are seven great lakes, each fifty leagues in length, breadth and depth—Anotattā, Kaṇṇamuṇḍā, Rathakāra, Chaddantā, Kuṇālā, Mandākinī …

huhuṅka →

dppn

The descriptive name of a brahmin who visited the Buddha at the Ajapālanigrodha seven days after his Enlightenment and asked him questions regarding the true brahmin. The Buddha explained the matter, …

hāliddakāni →

dppn

HāliddakāniHāliddakāni

An eminent lay disciple of Avanti. Once when Mahā Kaccāna was staying in the Kuraragharapapāta, Hāliddakāni visited him and consulted him at length on the subjects treated in M …

inda →

dppn

…seated in the company of Pajāpati and other gods in the Assembly Hall, named Sudhamma. Two of his companions, having listened to the admonition of…

indapatta →

dppn

A town in the Kuru country. In the Kurudhamma Jataka J.ii.365f; also J.iii.400; J.iv.361; J.v.457; J.vi.255; Cyp.i.3, Cyp.v.1, Dhananjaya Koravya, is mentioned as its king and as the owner of Anjanava …

indasālaguhā →

dppn

A cave on the Vediya mountain, to the north of Ambasaṇḍā, which was a brahmin village, east of Rājagaha. Once, when the Buddha was staying there, Sakka visited him and asked him the questions recorded …

isidatta →

dppn

Isidatta1

A verse uttered by Isidatta, in response to the Buddha’s enquiry regarding his welfare, is recorded in the Therāgāthā. Thag.120

According to the Saṃyutta Nikāya, SN.iv.283–288 I …

isigili →

dppn

IsigiliIsigilapassa

One of the five mountains round Rājagaha and one of the beauty-spots of the city. DN.ii.116 There was, on one side of it, a black stone called the Kāḷasilā. This was a favourite …

isipatana →

dppn

IsipatanaMigadayaDeer Park

An open space near Benares, the site of the famous Migadāya or Deer Park. It was eighteen leagues from Uruvelā, and when Gotama gave up his austere penances his friends, th …

janapadakalyāṇī →

dppn

An epithet meaning the most beautiful woman in the land. It was used for the former wife of Nanda, the memory of whose beauty tormented him while he was a monk. Ud.iii.2

jotipāla →

dppn

Jotipāla1

The Bodhisatta born as a brahmin of Vehaliṅga in the time of Kassapa Buddha. Ghaṭīkāra was his friend and invited Jotipāla to accompany him to the Buddha, but Jotipāla refused to …

kakkarapatta →

dppn

A township of the Koliyans. It was while the Buddha was staying there that the Koliyan Dīghajāṇu came to see him. AN.iv.281

27.51557,83.773493town

kamboja →

dppn

…but, evidently, to the Uttarāpatha. AN.i.213 AN.iv.252 AN.iv.256 AN.iv.260

In the Assalāyana Sutta MN.ii.149 it is stated that in Yona and in…

kapilavatthu →

dppn

…to the Buddha by Mahā-Pajāpatī-Gotamī. Apart from those already mentioned, another Sākyan lady lived in Kapilavatthu, Kāḷigodhā by…

karerikuṭikā →

dppn

A building in the Jetavana where the Mahāpadāna Sutta was taught. DN.ii.1ff.

Jetavana3building

kassapa →

dppn

Kassapa1

One of the seven Buddhas mentioned in the Canon. DN.ii.7

Among those who attained arahantship under Kassapa is mentioned Gavesī, who, with his five hundred followers, strove alwa …

kassapagotta →

dppn

Kassapagotta1

A monk living in Vāsabhagāma in the Kāsi kingdom. He was in the habit of showing extreme hospitality to the monks who came there from other parts. Once some monks who visited …

kassapakārāma →

dppn

KassapakārāmaKassapārāma

A monastery in Rājagaha, probably near Veḷuvana. It was here that Assaji stayed during his last illness, when the Buddha visited him to comfort him. SN.iii.125

25.01281,85.3 …

kasībhāradvāja →

dppn

A brahmin of the Bhāradvāja clan, living at Ekanālā, in Dakkhiṇāgiri, and so called on account of his profession of agriculture. On the day of his festive sowing, the Buddha visited him alone, and sto …

kaṇṇakatthala →

dppn

A deer-park in Ujuññā. There the Buddha sometimes stayed; he was once visited there by Acela Kassapa, to whom he preached the Kassapasīhanāda Sutta, DN.i.161 and again by Pasenadi, king of Kosala; to …

keṇiya →

dppn

Keṇiya

A brahmanical matted hair ascetic. He lived in Āpaṇa, and when the Buddha once stayed there with one thousand three hundred and fifty monks, Keṇiya visited the Buddha, bringing various kinds o …

khiḍḍāpadosikā →

dppn

KhiḍḍāpadosikāKhiḍḍāpadūsikā

A class of devas who live in the Cātummahārājika world. For ages they spend their time in laughter and…

kikī →

dppn

King of Benares at the time of the Buddha Kassapa. When the Buddha arrived in Benares, the king, having listened to his sermon, entertained the Buddha and his monks at the palace. When the Buddha was …

kimbila →

dppn

KimbilaKimilaKimmila

A Sākiyan of Kapilavatthu. He was converted with Bhaddiya and four other Sākyan nobles at Anupiya. Vin.ii.182 Kimbila seems to have maintained throughout his early friendship wit …

kirapatika →

dppn

A household of Vesalī, a pious follower of the Buddha. Once when the Buddha was staying in Vesalī, a poor man, wishing to give alms to him and to the monks, asked Kirapatika for money to provide the a …

korabya →

dppn

KorabyaKoravyaKorabba

Perhaps the generic name given to the king of the Kurūs. The Aṅguttara Nikāya AN.iii.369f. mentions a king Koravya who owned a large banyan tree named Suppatiṭṭha. According t …

kosala →

dppn

Kosala1

A country inhabited by the Kosalans, to the north-west of Māgadha and next to Kāsī. It is mentioned second in the list of sixteen Great Nations.AN.i.213 AN.iv.252 In the Buddha’s …

kosambī →

dppn

The capital of the Vatsas or Vaṃsas. In the time of the Buddha its king was Parantapa, and after him reigned his son Udena. Kosambī was evidently a city of great importance at the time of the Buddha f …

kosiya →

dppn

Kosiya1Kosiyagotta

The name of a brahmin clan. In the pācittiya it is given as one of the lower gottas, Vin.iv.8 but it is also Sakka’s gotta, and is therefore generally regarded as a …

koḷiyā →

dppn

One of the republican clans in the time of the Buddha. The Koḷiyā owned two chief settlements—one at Rāmagāma and the other at Devadaha.

Attached probably to the Koliyan central authorities, was a sp …

koṇāgamana →

dppn

KoṇāgamanaKonāgamanaKanakamuniKanakāgamanaKaṇakāgamana

The second Buddha to be born in the Bhaddakappa. He was a brahman of the Kassapa clan who lived for 30,000 years. His enlightenment tree was an …

koṭigāma →

dppn

A village in the vicinity of Bhaddiyanagara. During his last tour the Buddha crossed the river at Pāṭaligāma, went on to Koṭigāma, and remained in that village preaching to the monks. Hearing that the …

kumārakassapa →

dppn

Kumārakassapa

He was foremost among those who had the gift of varied and versatile discourse. AN.i.24 Once when Kumāra Kassapa was meditating in Andhavana a deva appeared before him, and asked him fi …

kuru →

dppn

A country, one of the sixteen Great Nations.DN.ii.200 AN.i.213 During the Buddha’s time the chieftain of Kuru was called Koravya, and his discussion with the Elder Raṭṭhapāla, who was himself the scio …

kusinārā →

dppn

The capital of the Mallas and the scene of the Buddha’s death. At that time it was a small city, “a branch-township with wattle-and-daub houses in the midst of the jungle,” and Ānanda was, at first …

kuṇḍadhāna →

dppn

KuṇḍadhānaKoṇḍadhānaKoṇṭhadhānaKuḍḍadhāna

A monk whose Theragāthā verse speaks of cutting off or developing five things. Thag.15 He was proclaimed the first among those who received food tickets. AN. …

kuṇḍala →

dppn

KuṇḍalaKulakuṇḍalaKuḷakuṇḍalaKulaKuḷa

The verse attributed to Kundala in the Theragāthā Thag.19 occurs twice in the Dhammapada

kāka →

dppn

Slave of King Caṇḍapajjota. His father was non-human, and he himself could travel sixty leagues a day. When Pajjota discovered that Jīvaka had fled, after administering to him some medicine containin …

kāliṅga →

dppn

Kāliṅga1

An inhabitant of Ñātika. While staying in Ñātika, at the Giñjakāvasatha, the Buddha tells Ānanda that Kālinga was reborn after death in the Suddhavāsā, and that there he would att …

kāmabhū →

dppn

A monk, evidently held in high esteem by his colleagues. He is mentioned as staying in Kosambī, in Ghosita Park, and as asking Ānanda certain questions, recorded in the Kāmabhū Sutta. SN.iv.165 Two ot …

kāpathika →

dppn

…The Buddha, knowing that Kāpathika had questions to ask of him, gave him an opportunity for so doing, and there followed a discussion on various…

kāsi →

dppn

KāsiKāsikaKāsigāmaKāsinigama

One of the sixteen Great Nations, AN.i.213 its capital being Bārāṇasī.

At the time of the Buddha, it had been absorbed into the kingdom of Kosala, and Pasenadi was king …

kūṭadanta →

dppn

…Sutta. At the end of the discourse he became a Sotāpanna. DN.i.127ff.

kūṭāgārasālā →

dppn

…Sākyan women, led by Pajāpatī Gotamī, that they might be ordained as nuns. They had followed the Buddha hither from Kapilavatthu…

laṭṭhivana →

dppn

LaṭṭhivanaLatthivanaLatthivanuyyāna

A grove to the southwest of Rājagaha. In it was the Supatiṭṭha cetiya, where the Buddha stayed during his first visit to Rājagaha from Gayāsīsa, after the Enlighte …

licchavī →

dppn

A powerful tribe of India in the time of the Buddha. They were certainly khattiyas, for on that ground they claimed a share of the Buddha’s relics. DN.ii.165

Their capital was Vesāli, and they form …

lumbineyya →

dppn

LumbineyyaLumbinī

A park situated between Kapilavatthu and Devadaha. It was there that the Buddha was born. In the Sutta Nipāta Snp.683 it is stated that the Buddha was born in a village of the Sākya …

macchikāsaṇḍa →

dppn

A township in Kāsī, the residence, among others, of Citta-Gahapati. SN.iv.281

It contained the Ambāṭakavana, which Citta presented as a monastery for the monks, at the head of whom was Mahānāma.

S …

macchikāsaṇḍika →

dppn

An epithet of Cittagahapati, because he lived in Macchikāslānda. AN.i.26

macchā →

dppn

A country, with its people, included in the traditional list of the sixteen Great Nations AN.i.213 AN.iv.252 AN.iv.256 AN.iv.260

The Macchā country lay to the south or south west of Indraprastha and …

maddakucchi →

dppn

A park near Rājagaha, at the foot of Gijjhakūṭa. It was a preserve where deer and game could dwell in safety. When Devadatta, wishing to kill the Buddha, hurled a rock down Gijjhakūṭa, it was stopped …

mahājanapadā →

dppn

…and Kamboja. The first fourteen are included in the Majjhimadesa, the two last being in Uttarāpatha.

Twelve countries are mentioned in…

mahākaccāyana →

dppn

MahākaccāyanaKaccāyanaMahākaccānaKaccāna

One of the most eminent disciples of the Buddha, considered chief among expounders in full of the brief saying of the Buddha. AN.i.23 Several suttas illustrat …

mahākassapa →

dppn

MahākassapaKassapaPippali

One of the Buddha’s most eminent disciples, chief among those who upheld austere practices. AN.i.23 His personal name was Pippali, but he is usually known by his clan name K …

mahāli →

dppn

A Licchavi chief, mentioned as having visited the Buddha at the Kūṭāgārasālā to ask if he had seen Sakka SN.i.230 and also to beg information as to the teachings of Pūraṇa Kassapa. SN.iii.68 This conv …

mahāmoggallāna →

dppn

…the Buddha, and became a sotāpanna. He found Moggallāna and repeated the stanza he had heard from Assaji ye dhammā hetuppabhavā, etc., and…

mahāpajāpatī →

dppn

…on their behalf and Mahāpajāpatī’s ordination was granted on condition that she abide by eight rules of respect. Vin.ii.253ff.

mahāpanthaka →

dppn

The elder brother of Cūḷapanthaka. He was declared pre eminent among those skilled in the evolution of consciousness. (saññāvivatta). AN.i.24

A set of verses uttered by him in the joy of attainment …

mahāpurisa →

dppn

The name given to a Great Being, destined to become either a Cakkavatti or a Buddha. He carries on his person the following thirty two marks. DN.ii.17f. DN.iii.142ff. MN.ii.136f. .

  1. he has fe …

mahāpāragā →

dppn

A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.26

mahāsarā →

dppn

The books contain a list of seven great lakes, situated in the Himālaya. They form the sources of the five great rivers and dry up only when four suns appear in the world. These seven lakes are Anotat …

makkhali →

dppn

MakkhaliGosāla

One of the six heretical teachers contemporaneous with the Buddha. He held that there is no cause, either ultimate or remote, for the depravity of beings or for their rectitude. The at …

mallikā →

dppn

Chief queen of Pasenadi, king of Kosala.

Mallika’s knowledge of the Dhamma made her wiser than Pasenadi would have desired, and he once, in a moment of great affection, asked if anyone were dearer to …

mallā →

dppn

The name of a people and their country.

The country is included in the sixteen Great Nations of the Buddha’s time. The kingdom, at that time, was divided into two parts, having their respective capit …

manāpakāyikā →

dppn

…him the eight qualities, the possession of which enabled women to be born among the Manāpakāyikā. AN.iv.265ff. Elsewhere AN.iv.268 the Buddha…

meṇḍaka →

dppn

…left Bhaddiya for Aṅguttarāpa, Meṇḍaka gave orders to his servants and followed the Buddha with abundant provisions of all sorts,…

migacīra →

dppn

A park near Indapatta, where Raṭṭhapāla Thera stayed. MN.ii.65

28.69299, 77.178953park

migāramātupāsāda →

dppn

The name given to the monastery erected by Visākhā Migāramātā in the Pubbārāma, to the east of Sāvatthī. It is said that, one day, when Visākhā had gone to the monastery to hear the Dhamma and afterwa …

moranivāpa →

dppn

…MN.ii.1 MN.ii.29

The Moranivāpa was on the bank of the Sumāgadhā and the Buddha is mentioned DN.iii.39 as walking there. Not far away was the…

mucalinda →

dppn

Mucalinda1

A tree near the Ajapālanigrodha in Uruvelā. The Buddha spent there the third week after the Enlightenment. There was a great shower of rain, and the Nāga king, Mucalinda, of the …

māgadha →

dppn

One of the four chief kingdoms of India at the time of the Buddha, the others being Kosala, the kingdom of the Vaṃsas and Avanti. Māgadha formed one of the sixteen Mahājanapadas and had its capital at …

māra →

dppn

MāraNamuciKaṇhaAdhipatiAntakaPamattabandhuPāpimā

Generally regarded as the personification of Death, the Evil One, the Tempter. Sometimes known as the Dark One (Kaṇha). Snp.355 MN.i.377 DN.ii.262 T …

nadīkassapa →

dppn

Brother of Uruvelā Kassapa. He received his name from living on the bank of the Nerañjara at the head of three hundred ascetics. His Thergāthā verses speak of how his former wrong views and practices …

nakulamātā →

dppn

…to them and they became sotāpannas. The Buddha visited their village once more when they were old. They entertained him, telling of their…

nakulapitā →

dppn

…to them and they became sotāpannas. The Buddha visited their village once more when they were old. They entertained him, telling of their…

nanda →

dppn

Nanda1Vaccha

Mentioned in a list of well known leaders of the Ajivakas, the others being Kisa Saṅkicca and Makkhali Gosāla. MN.i.524 They were declared by Purāṇa Kassapa, in his classifica …

nandaka →

dppn

…the first day they became sotāpannas, and, on the second, five hundred of them attained arahantship. MN.iii.270 AN.iv.358ff. From that time the…

naḷakapāna →

dppn

A village in Kosala, where the Buddha once stayed and preached the Naḷakapāna Sutta. MN.i.462 There were two groves near the village, the Ketakavana and the Palāsavana; in the latter, Sāriputta preach …

nerañjarāya →

dppn

NerañjarāyaNerañjara

A river. After the Enlightenment, the Buddha lived under the Ajapāla Nigrodha at Uruvelā, on the banks of this river. There Māra tempted him, and, later, Brahmā persuaded him to …

nigaṇṭha nāṭaputta →

dppn

Nigaṇṭha NāṭaputtaNigaṇṭha NāthaputtaNāthaputtaNāṭaputta

Founder or reformer of the Jains. One of six eminent teachers, contemporary with the Buddha; he is described as a outsider. SN.i.66

He was le …

nigrodha →

dppn

Nigrodha1

A wanderer. Once, when he was staying with a large number of colleagues at the Udumbarikārāma near Rājagaha, Sandhāna, on his way to see the Buddha, stopped him and entered into …

nigrodhārāma →

dppn

…Buddha. Vin.i.82 There Mahāpajāpati Gotamī first asked permission for women to enter the Order. This was refused, and from there the Buddha…

nāga →

dppn

…Virūpakkha, Erāpatha, Chabyāputta and Kaṇhāgotamaka. The enmity between the Nāgas and the Garulas is proverbial. DN.ii.258 In…

nāgavana →

dppn

A park near Hatthigāma, belonging to Uggagahapati. It was there that he first met the Buddha and was converted. AN.iv.213

26.38202, 84.840543park

nāḷandā →

dppn

NāḷandāNālaNālakaNālikaUpatissagāma

Mentioned as a brahmin village in Māgadha, not far from Rājagaha. SN.iv.251 AN.v.120 AN.v.121 SN.v.161

Also mentioned as a town near Rājagaha. The Buddha is menti …

paccantajanapadā →

dppn

The boundaries of the Majjhimadesa are given, and the Paccantajanapadā lies beyond these boundaries. They are: in the east, Kajaṅgala and Mahāsālā; in the south east, the river Salalavatī; in the sout …

pacchābhumma →

dppn

PacchābhummaPacchābhūma

The name given to the district to the west of the Middle Country. SN.iii.5 SN.iii.6 Mention is also made of the Pacchābhūmakā brahmins, who are carriers of water pots, fire wo …

padumā →

dppn

One of the most distinguished lay women, followers of the Buddha. AN.iv.347 She was the wife of Meṇḍaka and her full name was Candapadumā

pajāpati →

dppn

One of the kings of the devas, mentioned with Sakka, Varuṇa, Isāna, etc. MN.i.2 SN.i.219 DN.i.244 DN.ii.274

He is sometimes mentioned with Brahmā, as distinct from him. MN.i.140 MN.i.327 MN.i.329

In …

pakudha →

dppn

PakudhaPakudaKakudhaKakudaPakudha KaccāyanaPakudha KātiyānaKakudha KaccāyanaKakudha Kātiyāna

Head of one of the six heretical sects of the Buddha’s time. In the Sāmaññaphala Sutta, DN.i.56 Ajātasattu …

palāsavana →

dppn

A wood near Naḷakapāna in Kosala. The Buddha stayed there, AN.v.122 and it was there that the Naḷakapāna Sutta was preached. MN.i.462

near Naḷakapāna in Kosala3park

papāte pabbate →

dppn

Papāte PabbatePapātapabbata

A mountain in Avantī, near Kuraraghara. It was a favourite spot of Mahā Kaccāna, and we are told of several discussions having taken place there.SN.iii.9ff. SN.iv.115*f. …

paribbājakā →

dppn

…lake, DN.i.111 at the Moranivāpa in Rājagaha, AN.v.326 and on the banks of the Sappinikā. AN.i.185 AN.ii.175

It was in such places that the…

parājitā →

dppn

ParājitāParajita Sarājita

A Niraya in which those who die in battle are born. SN.iv.311

5hell

payāga →

dppn

PayāgaPayāgatiṭṭhaPayāgapatiṭṭhāna

A ford on the Ganges, on the direct route from Verañja to Benares, the road passing through Soreyya, Saṅkassa and Kaṇṇakujja, and crossing the Ganges at Payāga. Vin …

pañcāla →

dppn

PañcālaPañcālajanapadaPañcālaraṭṭhaPañcālā

One of the sixteen Great Nations. AN.i.213 AN.iv.252

Pañcāla was to the east of the Kuru country, the country to the north and west of Delhi, from the foot …

paṅkadhā →

dppn

A township in Kosala, the residence of a monk named Kassapa of the Kampagotta. The Buddha is mentioned as having once stayed there during his tours in Kosala. AN.i.236

Kosala3town

paṇḍara →

dppn

PaṇḍaraPaṇdarasaPaṇḍarasagotta

The name of a clan. An ascetic of this clan, hearing Phussa Thera preach, asked him a question which led to a long explanation by Phussa. Thag.949

paṭiyāloka →

dppn

PaṭiyālokaPatiyāloka

A place near Rājagaha. Vin.iv.79 Vin.iv.131

near Rājagaha3town

pippaliguhā →

dppn

PippaliguhāPipphaligūhā

A cave near Rājagaha, evidently a favourite haunt of Mahā Kassapa. Once when he lay there grievously ill, the Buddha visited him and cheered him by talking to him of the seven …

piṅgiyānī →

dppn

A brahmin of Vesāli. The Aṅguttara Nikāya records a conversation between him and Kāraṇapālī. The latter meets Piṅgiyānī and, on learning that he was returning from a visit to the Buddha, asks him abou …

pokkharasāti →

dppn

…his follower and became a sotāpanna.DN.i.87f. DN.i.106ff. Owing to his eminence, he was present at the meetings of the brahmins held in…

potaliya →

dppn

A householder of Āpaṇa. Meeting the Buddha in a wood outside the town, he greeted him, and was addressed by the Buddha as “householder,” at which he was very angry, for he had, so he said, handed over …

poṭṭhapāda →

dppn

A wanderer. A discussion between him and the Buddha on samādhi and on the soul, which took place in Mallikārāma in Sāvatthī, is reported in the Poṭṭhapāda Sutta. Poṭṭhapāda, accepting the Buddha’s v …

punabbasumātā →

dppn

…to the Buddha. At the end of the sermon, both mother and son became sotāpannas, Uttarā being too young to understand. SN.i.210f.

puṇṇa →

dppn

…of Suppāraka in the Sunāparanta country. One day he asked the Buddha for a short lesson so that, having learnt it, he might go back to dwell…

pācīnavaṃsa →

dppn

PācīnavaṃsaPācīnavaṃsadāya

A park in the Cetiya kingdom. AN.iv.228f. The Buddha visited it during his tours, and once, while staying there with Meghiya, the latter stopped in a mango grove in the v …

pālileyya →

dppn

PālileyyaPārileyyaPārileyyaka

A town near Kosambī. When the Buddha found that he could not persuade the Kosambī monks to refrain from quarrelling, he left Kosambī alone and unattended, and passing th …

pārāpariya →

dppn

…do to accompish one’s duty and do no harm. Thag.726–746 The second was spoken by Pārāpariya after the Buddha’s parinibbāna and laments…

pārāsariya →

dppn

Pārāsariya1Pārāpariya

A monk whose Theragāthā verse speaks of how being restrained he has overcome defilements….

pātaligāma →

dppn

…four hundred thousand kahāpanas daily, with another one hundred thousand for his sabhā or Council Sp.i.52.

The city was known to the Greeks…

pāveyyakā →

dppn

PāveyyakāPātheyyakā

The name given to the inhabitants of Pāvā—e.g., Pāveyyakā Mallā. DN.ii.165

Pāvā was evidently a centre of Buddhist activity even during the lifetime of the Buddha, and mention is …

pāvā →

dppn

A city of the Mallas which the Buddha visited during his last journey, going there from Bhogagāma and stopping at Cunda’s mango grove.

Cunda lived in Pāvā and invited the Buddha to a meal, which prov …

pāvārikambavana →

dppn

Pāvārikambavana1

The mango grove of Pāvārika of Kosambī.

Kosambī3parkPāvārikambavana2

A mango grove at Nāḷandā where the Buddha stayed when on a visit there. DN.ii.81 It was t …

pāyāsi →

dppn

A chieftain of Setavyā, who lived on a royal domain gifted by Pasenadi. He held the view that there was no world other than this, no fruit of actions and no rebirth. But after a discussion with Kūmara …

pūraṇa kassapa →

dppn

Pūraṇa Kassapa

One of the six well known teachers, contemporaneous with the Buddha. He is said to have taught the doctrine of non-action, denying the result of good or bad actions. DN.i.52f.

Else …

rattapāṇi →

dppn

The name of a dyer; perhaps a class name. MN.i.385

raṭṭhapāla →

dppn

Chief of those who had left the world through faith. AN.i.24 He was born at Thullakoṭṭhita in the Kuru country as the son of a very wealthy councillor and was called by his family name of Raṭṭhapāla. …

revata →

dppn

Revata1Khadiravaniya

An eminent disciple of the Buddha, declared by him foremost among forest dwellers. AN.i.24

His Theragāthā verses appear under two names. As Khadiravaniya he admonishe …

rohinī →

dppn

…had had with her father while she was yet a sotāpanna.

rājagaha →

dppn

…with its Kalandaka-nivāpa vihāra in and around Rājagaha—e.g., Sītavana, Jīvaka’s Ambavana, Pipphaliguhā, Udumbarikārāma,…

rājāyatana →

dppn

The name of a tree, at the foot of which the Buddha received a gift of wheat and honey from the merchants Tapassu and Bhallika in the eighth week after the Enlightenment. Vin.i.3f.

Uruvelā3shrine

sahampati →

dppn

A Mahābrahmā. When the Buddha was at the Ajapālanigrodha, hesitating as to whether or not he should preach the Dhamma, Sahampati appeared before him and begged of him to open to the world the doors of …

sakka →

dppn

…that he has become a sotāpanna and has earned for himself the right to be reborn eventually in the Akaniṭṭhā world, whence he will pass…

sakuladāyī →

dppn

…Paribbājakārāma at Moranivāpa in Rājagaha.

He is also said to have been present when the Buddha visited the Paribbājakārāma on the Sappinī…

sambhūta →

dppn

Sambhūta1Sītavaniya

A monk whose Theragāthā verse speaks of how a bhikkhu in the Sītavana (Cool Grove) is victorious. Thag.6

Sambhūta2Sānavāsī

When the Vajjiputtaka heresy aro …

sappasoṇḍikapabbhāra →

dppn

SappasoṇḍikapabbhāraSappasoṇḍika

A mountain cave in the Sītavana, near Rājagaha. DN.ii.116 A conversation which took place there between Sāriputta and Upasena, just before the latter’s death, is reco …

sarakāni →

dppn

…declared that he was a sotāpanna, bound for enlightenment. But many of the Sākyans spoke scornfully of him, saying that he had failed in the…

sattapaṇṇiguhā →

dppn

A cave in Rājagaha, on the slope of Mount Vebhāra. Once, when the Buddha was staying there, he gave to Ānanda the opportunity of asking him to live for an eon, but Ānanda, because of his un-mindfulne …

satullapakāyikā →

dppn

A class of Devas. The Saṃyutta contains SN.i.16–22 a whole group of suttas in which these devas are stated to have visited the Buddha, asking him several questions on different topics.

saṅkha →

dppn

…the appearance of Metteyya Buddha in the world. He will raise up again the palace of King Mahāpanāda and live there. But later he will give it…

sela →

dppn

A brahmin of Aṅguttarāpa. He was a great friend of Keṇiya, the Jaṭila, and visited him when Keṇiya was making preparations to entertain the…

setabyā →

dppn

SetabyāSetavyā

A town in Kosala, DN.ii.316 near which was Ukkaṭṭha.

The Aṅguttara Nikāya AN.ii.37 records a conversation between the Buddha and the brahmin Doṇa, whom the Buddha met on the road from …

siṃsapāvana →

dppn

Siṃsapāvana1

A grove in Āḷavī, where the Buddha stayed in the Gomagga and was visited by Hatthaka of Āḷavī. AN.i.136

26.12098, 83.34133parkSiṃsapāvana2Sīsapāvane

A grove in Ko …

soma →

dppn

…as a Yakkha…

soṇā →

dppn

Soṇā1

An eminent lay woman, disciple of the Buddha. AN.iv.348

Soṇā2Bahuputtikā

A Therī. She was declared foremost among nuns for capacity of effort. She had ten sons and daugh …

subhadda →

dppn

Subhadda1

When the Buddha died and the monks stood weeping, Subhadda asked them to rejoice instead, saying— “We are well rid of the Great Monk; we shall now do just as we like.” Mahā Kassa …

subhagavana →

dppn

A wood in Ukkaṭṭha. Once, when the Buddha was there, he visited the Avihā gods DN.ii.50 and, again, from there he visited Baka Brahmā, to whom he preached the Brahmanimantanika Sutta MN.i.326 SN.i.142 …

subhā →

dppn

…to her. She became a sotāpanna, and later she joined the Order. From time to time her relations tried to persuade her to leave the Order and…

sudassana →

dppn

…For this service Pasenadi paid him one hundred kahāpanas a day. SN.i.82

suddhodana →

dppn

…her death her sister Pajāpatī was raised to her position.

Nanda was Suddhodana’s son by Mahā Pajāpati, and he had also a daughter called…

sujātā →

dppn

…that she had become a sotāpanna and had thus assured for herself the attainment of arahantship. DN.ii.92…

sumāgadhā →

dppn

…the pond was the Moranivāpa, and within walking distance was the Paribbājakārāma in Queen Udumbarika’s park. The Buddha was walking about…

sunāparanta →

dppn

…he returned to Sunāparanta. The people of Sunāparanta were reported as being fierce and violent. MN.iii.268…

suppabuddha →

dppn

…preach and became a sotāpanna. While waiting the departure of the crowd so that he could pay homage to the Buddha and express his gratitude,…

suppiya →

dppn

Suppiya1

A Paribbājaka. He was the teacher of Brahmadatta. It was the discussion between these two, in the Ambalaṭṭhikā park, regarding the virtues of the Buddha, his Dhamma and his Order, …

suppiyā →

dppn

Suppiyā1

The name of the inhabitants of Rājagaha in the time of Kassapa Buddha. At that time Vepulla was called Supassa. SN.ii.192

Suppiyā2

An upāsaka of Benares. Her husban …

sāketa →

dppn

…of ghee through the nose, and, as reward, received sixteen thousand kahāpanas from her and her various kinsmen.

26.8, 82.21town

sālā →

dppn

A brahmin village of Kosala, its inhabitants were called Sāleyyakā. The Apaṇṇaka Sutta and the Saleyyaka Sutta were preached there. MN.i.285 MN.i.400

Kosala3town

sāmā →

dppn

Sāmā1

A bhikkhunī whose Therīgāthā verses speak of how she could not find peace after going to the monastery five times, then later attained the end of suffering. Thig.37–38

Sāmā2</s …

sātapabbata →

dppn

A mountain in the Middle country, the abode of Sātāgira. Many other Yakkas also lived there, three thousand of whom were present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.257

4hill

sāḷha →

dppn

Sāḷha1Migāranattā

He once visited Nandaka Thera with Pekkhuniya’s grandson, Rohana. AN.i.193f. He built a vihāra for the nuns and Sundarīndā was appointed to supervise the work. As a r …

sīhapapātā →

dppn

One of the seven great lakes of Himavā. AN.iv.107

Himalaya3lake

sītavana →

dppn

A grove near Rājagaha where Anāthapiṇḍika first met the Buddha. When Anāthapiṇḍika approached it, he was filled with fear and trembling. But he was reassured by a friendly Yakkha, Sīvaka. Vin.ii.155*f …

sūrasena →

dppn

One of the sixteen Great Nations. It is mentioned with Maccha, and was located in the south of the Kuru country. Its capital was Mathurā. It is famous in the Epics and the Purānas because of its conne …

tapussa →

dppn

TapussaTapassu

A merchant of Ukkalā. He and his friend, Bhalluka, while on their way to Rājagaha, saw the Buddha at the foot of the Rājāyatana tree, in the eighth week after the Enlightenment. They o …

taṇhā →

dppn

One of the three daughters of Māra, who tried to tempt the Buddha under the Ajapāla-nigrodha, soon after the Enlightenment. Snp.p.163 SN.i.124f.

taṇḍulapālidvārāya →

dppn

TaṇḍulapālidvārāyaTaṇḍulapālidvāraTandulapāladvāra

One of the gates of Rājagaha. Near the gate was the residence of the brahmin Dhānañjāni. MN.ii.185

Rājagaha3building

thullakoṭṭhika →

dppn

ThullakoṭṭhikaThullakoṭṭhita

A township in the Kuru country. It was the birthplace of Raṭṭhapāla, and it was there that the Buddha stayed during a tour among the Kurus. MN.ii.54 SN.ii.118

Kuru3town

thullanandā →

dppn

A nun, one of four sisters who all joined the Order, the others being Nandā, Nandavatī and Sundarinandā.

Thulla-Nandā appears to have had charge of a large company of nuns, all of whom followed her …

thullatissā →

dppn

A nun. She was present when Mahā-Kassapa, in the company of Ānanda, visited the nuns and preached to them. She expressed resentment that Kassapa should dare to preach in the presence of Ānanda. It wa …

tissa →

dppn

…of which Tissa became a Sotāpanna, later attaining arahantship. Snp.p.160f.

Tissa4

The personal name of Metteyya, friend of Tissa….

uddaka →

dppn

UddakaRāmaputta

One of the teachers under whom Gotama, after leaving the world and before he became the Buddha, received instruction. Uddaka taught him the doctrine which had been realised and procla …

udena cetiya →

dppn

Udena Cetiya Udenacetiya

A shrine of pre-Buddhistic worship, to the east of Vesāli.

It is mentioned with other shrines at Vesāli—Gotamaka, Sārandada, Sattamba, Cāpāla and Bahuputta—all of which are …

udena →

dppn

Udena1Utena

King of Kosambī. He was the son of Parantapa. Once when be discovered that the women of the court had given five hundred costly robes to Ānanda, he was annoyed, but when in ans …

uggatasarīra →

dppn

A great brahmin. Having made preparations for a great sacrifice, in which numerous animals were to be slaughtered, he visited the Buddha at Jetavana to consult him as to the efficacy of the sacrifice. …

ujjenī →

dppn

The capital of Avanti. In the Buddha’s time, Caṇḍapajjota Vin.i.276 was king of Ujjenī and there was friendly intercourse between that city and Māgadha, whose king was Seniya Bimbisāra. After Bimbisār …

ukkaṭṭha →

dppn

A town in Kosala, near the Himālaya. It has been given, free from all taxes (as brahmadeyya), to Pokkharasāti by the king of Kosala, in recognition of the former’s skill. It was thickly populated an …

upananda →

dppn

…Upananda insisted that a kahāpaṇa should be paid to him in lieu of the meat. Vin.iii.236f. Upananda was once asked to preach to those that…

upasena →

dppn

UpasenaVaṅgantaputta

When his ordination was but one year old, he ordained another bhikkhu, to increase the number of holy ones, and went with him to wait upon the Buddha. The Buddha roundly rebuked …

upāli →

dppn

Upāli 1

One of the most eminent of the Buddha’s immediate disciples. He belonged to a barber’s family in Kapilavatthu and entered the service of the Sākiyan princes. When Anuruddha and his …

uruvelakappa →

dppn

A township of the Mallas in the Malla country. Once when the Buddha was staying there, Bhadragaka, the headman of the town, visited him, and the Buddha preached to him a sermon on the arising and the …

uruvelā →

dppn

UruvelāSenānigamaUruvelapattana

A locality on the banks of the Nerañjara, in the neighbourhood of the Bodhi-tree at Buddhagayā. MN.i.166 The place chosen by the Bodhisatta for his penances was calle …

uruvelākassapa →

dppn

UruvelākassapaKassapa

One of three brothers, the Tebhātika-Jatilas, living at Uruvelā. After initial resistance, all became the Buddha’s followers. He lived on the banks of the Nerañjara with five h …

uruññā →

dppn

Uruññā UjuññāUguññāUdaññaUjjuññā

A district and a town in Kosala. Once when the Buddha was staying at the Deer Park in Kaṇṇakatthala in the neighbourhood of the city, Pasenadi, who happened to be at …

uttara →

dppn

Uttara1

A monk whose verses are recorded in the Theragāthā. Thag.121–122

Uttara2

A monk whose verse are recorded in the Theragāthā. Thag.161–162

Uttara3

A *devapu …

uttarakuru →

dppn

A mythical region. A detailed description of it is given in the Āṭānāṭiya Sutta. DN.iii.199ff. The men who live there own no property nor have they wives of their own; they do not have to work for t …

uttaramātā →

dppn

…sermon they both became Sotāpannā. She immediately got rid of her sad Yakkha-state and obtained heavenly bliss, and took up her residence in a…

uttarapāla →

dppn

A monk whose Theragāthā verse tell of how he overcame his desire and confusion and attained arahantship. Thag.252–254

uttarāpa →

dppn

The name given to the region to the north of the river Mahī. See also Aṅguttarāpa.

???3region

uttarāpatha →

dppn

…literature. Perhaps Uttarāpatha was originally the name of a great trade-route, the northern high road which extended from Sāvatthī to…

uttarāpathaka →

dppn

A resident of Uttarāpatha. Vin.iii.6

vacchapāla →

dppn

A monk whose Theragāthā verse speaks of the ease of attaining Nibbana for one who practices well. Thag.71

vajirapāṇi →

dppn

A Yakkha. It is said that whoever, even up to the third time of being asked, refuses to answer a reasonable question put by a Buddha, his head will split into pieces on the spot. It was Vajirapāṇi’s d …

vajirā →

dppn

Vajirā2

The Saṃyutta Nikāya SN.i.134f. relates that one day, when she was meditating in Andhavana at Sāvatthī, Māra questioned her as to the origin of a “being”, its creator, its origin, …

vajjiyamāhita →

dppn

A householder of Campā, a devout and skilled follower of the Buddha. Once, when on his way to see the Buddha at Gaggarā Lake, he found he had arrived too early and went into the Paribbājakārāma near b …

vajjī →

dppn

The name of a country and of its people. It was one of the sixteen Great Nations. The inhabitants appear to have consisted of several confederate clans of whom the Licchavī and the Videhā were the chi …

vanasavhaya →

dppn

VanasavhayaVanasaVanasāvhayaTumbavanagaraPavanaVanasāvatthī

A city lying between Vedisa and Kosambī, on the road taken by Bāvarī’s disciples. Snp.1011

24.69943,80.1727292town

varadhara →

dppn

…Sappinikā, AN.ii.29 AN.ii.176 and again in the Moranivāpa in Rājagaha. MN.ii.1

varuṇa →

dppn

…the companion of Sakka, Pajāpati and Isāna. In battle against the Asuras, the devas of Tāvatiṃsā were asked to look upon the banner of…

vassakāra →

dppn

…does also Upananda, the Senāpati, who is present. Vassakāra asks Ānanda where he lives, and is told, in Veḷuvana. Vassakāra thinks this a…

vaṃsa →

dppn

The Vaṃsas and their country. It lay to the south of Kosala, and its capital was Kosambī on the Yamunā. Udena, son of Parantapa, was its king in the time of the Buddha.

Avanti lay to the south of th …

vebhāra →

dppn

One of the five hills surrounding Rājagaha. MN.iii.68 In this hill was the Sattapaṇṇiguhā, where the first Convocation was held. Vin.ii.76 The river Tapodā rose in a lake at the foot of Vebhāra.

25.0 …

vediyaka →

dppn

VediyakaVediya

A mountain to the north of Ambasaṇḍā, in which was the Indasālaguhā, where the Buddha stayed. The mountain was bathed in radiance when Sakka visited the Buddha on the occasion of the p …

vekaliṅga →

dppn

VekaliṅgaVebhaliṅgaVehaliṅga

A township where lived Ghaṭīkāra, friend of Jotipāla. SN.i.34 SN.i.60

The township was in Kosala, and once, during his long stay in Kosala, the Buddha visited the ārāma …

vepulla →

dppn

VepullaVipulaVaṅkakaPācīnavaṃsaSupassa

The highest of the five mountains surrounding Rājagaha. SN.i.67

  • In the time of Kakusandha Buddha, the mountain was called Pācīnavaṃsa
  • in the time of Koṇāga …

verañjā →

dppn

…hundred householders of Uttarāpatha, staying at Verañjā, supplied the monks with food. Moggallāna proposed to get food by the exercise of his…

vesāli →

dppn

…Kapilavatthu, that Mahā Pajāpatī Gotamī followed the Buddha with five hundred other Sākyan women, and, with the help of Ānanda’s…

veḷuvana →

dppn

…Vin.i.42

Kalaṇḍakanivāpa is the place nearly always mentioned as the spot where the Buddha stayed in Veḷuvana. There many Vinaya rules…

vipassī →

dppn

…story is told in the Mahāpadāna Sutta. He was born in the Khema park in Bandhumatī, his father being Bandhumā and his mother Bandhumatī….

visākhā →

dppn

…eight qualities which win for a woman birth among the Manāpakāyikā devas. AN.iv.267

vāsabhagāmaka →

dppn

VāsabhagāmakaVāsabhagāma

A village in Kāsī. It was once the residence of Kassapa Thera. Vin.i.312f.

Kāsī3town

yakkha →

dppn

…are some beings who are sotāpannas—e.g., Janavasabha, Sūciloma and Khara. The case of the Yakkha Vajirapāṇi is of special interest….

yama →

dppn

The god of death. When beings die they are led before him to be judged according to their deeds. Birth, old age, illness, punishment for crime and death, are regarded as his messengers, sent among men …

yasa →

dppn

…and of the south (Dakkhiṇāpatha), asking for their assistance in checking the corruption of the religion. With them he visited Sambhūta…

ānanda →

dppn

…and became a Sotāpanna SN.iii.105 Ānanda remained close to the Buddha for the following 25 years, and participates in numerous…

āpaṇa →

dppn

A city in the Aṅguttarāpa country, probably its capital. The Buddha once visited the city with 1,250 monks and the whole company was entertained…

āḷārakālāma →

dppn

ĀḷārakālāmaĀḷāraKālāma

One of the two teachers to whom Gotama, after his renunciation, first attached himself, the other being Uddaka Rāmaputta. In the Ariyaparivesāna Sutta MN.i.163–165; also M.i.24 …

īsāna →

dppn

…Indra, Soma, Varuṇa, Pajāpati and Brahmā, as being invoked by the brahmins.

He was in the battle of the devas against the Asuras and led a…

ānāpānasati →

farkas

éber jelenlét a légzésben

dhātu →

farkas

a tapasztalás alapelemei

idapaccayatā →

farkas

feltételezettség

pāpa →

farkas

érdemtelen, rossz

sacchikiriya →

farkas

megtapasztalás, megvalósítás

sotāpanna →

farkas

folyambalépett

upādāna →

farkas

ragaszkodás, tapadás

vyāpāda →

farkas

ellenérzés, rosszakarat

abbhantarapassaya →

ncped

resting inside, in the heart

abbhasampilāpa →

ncped

massing together of clouds

abhijappapadāraṇa →

ncped

the arrow of desire

abhilāpa →

ncped

speaking; word, expression; name, designation.

abhiramāpana →

ncped

gladdening, entertaining; causing to find pleasure (in); producing contentedness.

abhisambhavati →

ncped

reaches, attains; is able, capable (of); is adequate; masters; endures, bears.

abhisambhoti →

ncped

reaches, attains; is able, capable (of); is adequate; masters; endures, bears.

abhisantāpaya →

ncped

abhisantāpayat →

ncped

abhisapanta →

ncped

(~antī)n.

abhisapati →

ncped

curses, puts a curse on; swears.

abhisāpa →

ncped

curse; term of abuse.

abhisāpayati →

ncped

cursed

abhitāpa →

ncped

extreme heat or pain.

abhivādāpayati →

ncped

causes to salute; asks for greeting or good wishes

abhiṇhaṃāpattika →

ncped

repeatedly committing an offense

accantapariyosāna →

ncped

having an absolute, constant ideal

adhiccāpattika →

ncped

rarely, or occasionally offending

adhivacanapatha →

ncped

mode of expression

adhunūpapanna →

ncped

recently reborn

aggalaṭṭhapana →

ncped

the placing or vising of a door-bolt or door-panel

aggapada →

ncped

the best word, the best teaching; the best state or place

aggapasāda →

ncped

the best trust; trust in the best.

aggapaññati →

ncped

designation as best (of its class)

aggarasaparititta →

ncped

completely satisfied with the best flavored foods

ahaṇkārapasuta →

ncped

devoted to the theory of self-creation

ajapada →

ncped

“goat-footed” cloven like a goat’s hoof

ajapālaka →

ncped

goatherd

ajjhiṭṭhapañha →

ncped

the question asked; the chosen question

ajjhājapajjanta →

ncped

(~antī)n. committing an offense; incurring; guilty of.

ajjhājapatti →

ncped

transgression; committing of (an offense).

ajjhāpanna →

ncped

  1. (act.) who has committed, become guilty of (an offense).
  2. (pass.) committed?.

ajjhāpannaka →

ncped

one who has committed an offense.

akaṭṭhapāka →

ncped

ripening in uncultivated ground; growing wild

akkosakaparibhāsika →

ncped

(one) who abuses and insults.

akusalapakkhika →

ncped

belonging to the group of bad qualities

alampañña →

ncped

capable of reason, sensible

alaṅkatapaṭiyatta →

ncped

adorned and decorated; fully adorned

amarantapa →

ncped

or masculine (extreme) penance undertaken to obtain immortality

amaratapa →

ncped

or masculine (extreme) penance undertaken to obtain immortality

ambakapañña →

ncped

“with a (mere) woman’s wisdom”; silly

ambapālaka →

ncped

guardian of mango trees

anajjhāpanna →

ncped

who has not committed, not become guilty of (an offense)

anajjhāpatti →

ncped

Non-transgression, the not committing of (an offense)

anakkosakaparibhāsika →

ncped

(one) who does not abuse or insult

anantapañña →

ncped

of infinite understanding, of endless wisdom

anapadesa →

ncped

without valid grounds, without authority.

anapadāna →

ncped

without discrimination; without discernment

anapagata →

ncped

not gone away (from)

anapaloketvā →

ncped

anapalokita →

ncped

anapalokita1

pp mfn.

anapasādetvā →

ncped

anapaviddha →

ncped

not thrown away; not rejected.

anapāya →

ncped

not going away, without aversion

anapāyi →

ncped

not going away.

anapāyin →

ncped

not going away.

anekapariyāyena →

ncped

in many ways; in a manifold way; with several parallel expressions

antaradhāpayati →

ncped

causes to disappear; destroys

antarāparinibbāyi →

ncped

one who realized nibbāna beforehand (before passing the midpoint of his term life in heaven)

antarāparinibbāyin →

ncped

one who realized nibbāna beforehand (before passing the midpoint of his term life in heaven)

antarāpaṇa →

ncped

market, bazaar.

antepura →

ncped

the royal palace, esp. the inner apartments, the harem.

anullapanā →

ncped

approbation, complimentary speech.

anulomapaṭilena →

ncped

in direct and reversed order, forwards and backwards:

anulomapaṭilomaṃ →

ncped

in direct and reversed order, forwards and backwards:

anupapanna →

ncped

anupaparikkha →

ncped

anupaparikkhat →

ncped

anupariyāyapatha →

ncped

path leading round, an encircling path; a path on a rampart

anuppannapaññatti →

ncped

rule concerning a case not yet occurred

anupubbapaṭipadā →

ncped

regular or gradual progress.

anuruddhapaṭiviruddha →

ncped

approving and rejecting

anusotapaṭisotaṃ →

ncped

up and down-stream

anuvattāpana →

ncped

making conform to.

anuññātapatīññāta →

ncped

acknowledged and self-professed

anālapanatā →

ncped

, the ceasing to speak, the silencing (?)

anālapanta →

ncped

anālāpa →

ncped

not speaking, not addressing.

anāpannasattā →

ncped

pregnant; a pregnant woman.

anāpara →

ncped

without another, matchless.

anāpatti →

ncped

no offense, not a transgression

anāpattibahula →

ncped

anāpattika →

ncped

who has committed no offense.

anāpāthagata →

ncped

apa-iti →

ncped

apa-iti

pr. 3 sg. goes away; departs

apabbūhati →

ncped

pushes aside, removes;

apabbūhitvā →

ncped

apabodhati →

ncped

wards off; keeps clear of, avoids.

apabyāma →

ncped

to the left; placed on the left

apabyūhati →

ncped

pushes aside, removes;

apabyūheti →

ncped

pushes aside, removes;

apaca →

ncped

“not cooking”, homeless.

apacaya →

ncped

diminution, decrease; loss, decay; esp. diminution of kamma, decrease of the possibility of rebirth.

apacayagāmin →

ncped

leading to diminution

apacayārāma →

ncped

finding delight in diminution

apacca →

ncped

offspring, descendant.

apaccupekkhana →

ncped

disregarding; neglecting.

apacetabba →

ncped

to be honored; to be treated with respect.

apaceyya →

ncped

to be honored; deserving respect.

apacina →

ncped

not collecting; or watching over.

apacinat →

ncped

apacinati →

ncped

apacinati1

pr. 3 sg. diminishes, makes less; dismantles, does away with

apacināti2

pr. 3 sg. pays attention to; respects

apacineyya →

ncped

to be respected; deserving honor

apacinitva →

ncped

apaciniyya →

ncped

to be respected; deserving honor

apacināti →

ncped

apacināti1

pr. 3 sg. diminishes, makes less; dismantles, does away with

apacināti2

pr. 3 sg. pays attention to; respects

apacita →

ncped

honored; esteemed.

apaciti →

ncped

honoring; respecting; homage.

apacāyamāna →

ncped

apacāyati →

ncped

honors; respects.

apacāyika →

ncped

honoring; respecting.

apadisati →

ncped

indicates, designates; refers to (as a witness); uses as a pretext.

apadisitabba →

ncped

apadissati →

ncped

apadāna →

ncped

cutting; reaping; harvest.

apadānasobhana →

ncped

(~ī)n. made clear or manifest in actions or by its results

apagabbha →

ncped

interpreted by the Buddha as apa + gabbha, describing one who has destroyed the possibility of rebirth) timid, lacking boldness; ? of low birth?.

apagata-kāḷaka →

ncped

apagata-kāḷaka

mfn. without speck or stain; without defect

apagata →

ncped

  1. (mfn.) gone, gone away (from); departed.
  2. (n.) error; transgression.

apagatagabbha →

ncped

without a fetus, having miscarried

apagatajimha →

ncped

without a twist, without crookedness

apagataphegguka →

ncped

with the accessory wood gone

apagatavaṅka →

ncped

without bend or crookedness

apahari →

ncped

taking away; stealing; a thief.

apaharin →

ncped

taking away; stealing; a thief.

apahata →

ncped

destroyed.

apahatta →

ncped

one who takes away or removes.

apahattar →

ncped

one who takes away or removes.

apajaha →

ncped

not giving up; grasping, greedy (?).

apajita →

ncped

or neuter conquered, lost; or a loss, a defeat.

apajjhāyati →

ncped

is intent; is absorbed (in thought); broods.

apakantati →

ncped

cuts off.

apakassa →

ncped

apakassati →

ncped

  1. draws away; removes; draws back.
  2. draws back, secedes; alienates oneself

apakaḍḍhanta →

ncped

apakaḍḍhati →

ncped

draws away; takes off; removes; extracts; picks out.

apakaḍḍhi →

ncped

apakaṭṭha →

ncped

drawn away, removed (from); loose

apakiritūna →

ncped

throwing away; rejecting.

apakkamati →

ncped

departs; goes away; leaves; retires, turns aside.

apakkami →

ncped

apakkamiṃsu →

ncped

apakkamma →

ncped

apakkanta →

ncped

gone away, departed

apakkaṭṭha →

ncped

drawn away, removed (from); loose

apakāsati →

ncped

  1. draws away; removes; draws back.
  2. draws back, secedes; alienates oneself

apalekhana →

ncped

scraping off.

apalepa →

ncped

lack of plaster.

apalepapatita →

ncped

falling down through the loss of plaster

apalokana-kamma →

ncped

apalokana-kamma

neuter a (formal) act (of the saṅgha) giving permission or approval.

apalokana →

ncped

~ā. feminine looking for approval or permission.

apalokayati →

ncped

  1. looks towards; looks back; looks to, considers.
  2. looks to for approval, consults; asks permission; asks or takes leave

apalokenta →

ncped

apalokesi →

ncped

apaloketabba →

ncped

apaloketi →

ncped

  1. looks towards; looks back; looks to, considers.
  2. looks to for approval, consults; asks permission; asks or takes leave

apaloketvā →

ncped

looking towards; considering; asking permission; taking leave; consulting

apalokita →

ncped

apalokita1

pp mfn. asked for leave; consulted

apalokita2

mfn. not liable to decay, not subject to destruction.

apalāletabba →

ncped

apalāḷana →

ncped

enticing, luring away.

apalāḷeti →

ncped

entices, lures away.

apamāra →

ncped

epilepsy

apamārika →

ncped

epileptic

apamāriya →

ncped

epileptic

apanaddha →

ncped

tied back; (or untied).

apanaddhakalāpa →

ncped

with quiver tied behind; (or “with the hair-knot untied).

apanamati →

ncped

bends away; bends down; goes away.

apanata →

ncped

bent away; disinclined, averse

apaneti →

ncped

leads away; removes; excepts, excludes; denies.

apanetvā →

ncped

apaneyya →

ncped

apanidha →

ncped

concealing.

apanidhenta →

ncped

apanidhesuṃ →

ncped

  1. sg.

apanidheti →

ncped

  1. sg places aside; hides, conceals.

apanidhita →

ncped

removed hidden concealed

apanidhāpeti →

ncped

apanudita →

ncped

one who removes.

apanuditar →

ncped

one who removes.

apanujja →

ncped

having driven away; having removed.

apanāmesi →

ncped

apanāmeti →

ncped

makes bend down, lowers; turns away (trans.); takes away, removes

apanāmetvā →

ncped

apanīta →

ncped

taken away, removed; dispelled

apanīyati →

ncped

apanīyyati →

ncped

apara →

ncped

another, a further, one more; following, subsequent; later; western.

aparaddha →

ncped

aparaddha1

mfn. destroyed, disappeared.

aparaddha2

pp mfn.

  1. (act.) having missed (the mark); having fallen short of (acc.); having done wrong (to) or offended against (loc. …

aparaddhuṃ →

ncped

aparajjhati →

ncped

misses (one’s aim), fails; wrongs or offends against (+acc., gen/dat. or loc).

aparajjhaṃ →

ncped

aparajju →

ncped

on the following day.

aparajjugata →

ncped

which occurred on the previous day

aparanta →

ncped

the future; a future or final state

aparantakappika →

ncped

who theorizes about the future

aparantanudiṭṭhi →

ncped

holding (false) views concerning the future

aparantanudiṭṭhin →

ncped

holding (false) views concerning the future

aparapajā →

ncped

grandchildren and descendants

aparapara →

ncped

one after another; various; following

aparaparaṃ →

ncped

to and fro; again and again; more and more

aparaṃ →

ncped

again, further, moreover

aparaṇṇa →

ncped

vegetables.

aparena →

ncped

  1. after, beyond; later on, afterwards.
  2. to the west

aparighaṃsanta →

ncped

not rubbing or scraping.

aparissāvanaka →

ncped

(one who has no water-strainer.

aparitassa →

ncped

freedom from fear or worry.

aparitassi →

ncped

not trembling; without fear.

aparitassin →

ncped

not trembling; without fear.

aparādhenta →

ncped

aparādheti →

ncped

lets (something) go wrong or fail; neglects

aparādhi →

ncped

offending; criminal.

aparādhin →

ncped

offending; criminal.

aparādhita →

ncped

missed; done wrongly; neglected

aparādika →

ncped

(one) who has offended or committed a fault, who has fallen short (of).

apasabya →

ncped

to the left, placed on the left

apasakkati →

ncped

goes away or aside.

apasammajjati →

ncped

sweeps away; winnows.

apasavya →

ncped

to the left, placed on the left

apasavyato karoti →

ncped

goes round (something or someone) keeping one’s left side towards it or them (a mark of disrespect)

apasavyaṃ karoti →

ncped

goes round (something or someone) keeping one’s left side towards it or them (a mark of disrespect)

apasmāra →

ncped

epilepsy

apassayati →

ncped

leans against; has a support in; depends upon.

apassena →

ncped

something to lean on or rely on; rest, s upport.

apassenaka →

ncped

rest, support.

apassenaphalaka →

ncped

reclining board (to protect a wall)

apasseta →

ncped

one who leans against.

apassetabba →

ncped

apassetar →

ncped

one who leans against.

apassāya →

ncped

apasādana →

ncped

reproach; disparagement.

apasādayati →

ncped

dismisses; rebukes, reproaches; disparages

apasādesi →

ncped

apasādeta →

ncped

(from apasādeti) one who rebukes; one who disparages.

apasādetabba →

ncped

apasādetar →

ncped

(from apasādeti) one who rebukes; one who disparages.

apasādeti →

ncped

dismisses; rebukes, reproaches; disparages

apasādetvā →

ncped

apasādita →

ncped

dismissed; rebuked; disparaged

apasādiyamāna →

ncped

apasāraṇa →

ncped

removing; taking (a ship) out from land (?):

apattacīvaraka →

ncped

(one) who has no bowl or (bhikkhu’s) robe.

apattha →

ncped

thrown away.

apatthaddha →

ncped

relying on (loc.)

apatthaṭa →

ncped

strewn (with), covered.

apavadati →

ncped

reviles; denies; rejects.

apavahati →

ncped

carries off or away.

apaviddha →

ncped

thrown away; rejected, abandoned (often a dead body).

apaviyūhati →

ncped

pushes aside, removes;

apaviyūhitvā →

ncped

apavyāma →

ncped

to the left; placed on the left

apavyāmato karoti →

ncped

goes round (something or someone) keeping one’s left side towards it or them (a mark of disrespect)

apavyāmaṃ karoti →

ncped

goes round (something or someone) keeping one’s left side towards it or them (a mark of disrespect)

apavīṇati →

ncped

observes attentively; watches; watches over.

apayanta →

ncped

(~antī)n. is going away; is retreating.

apayiṃsu →

ncped

had gone away; had retreated.

apayāna →

ncped

going away, retreat.

apayāpetabba →

ncped

going away; retreating.

apayāpeti →

ncped

makes go, makes retreat; dismisses.

apañjasa →

ncped

going off one’s correct course.

apaṅga →

ncped

mark or circle drawn on the forehead or at the outer corner of the eye

apaṇata →

ncped

bent away; disinclined, averse

apaṇṇaka →

ncped

  1. not doubtful, certain, sure; having a certain outcome.
  2. (of a die 1) true; straight-sided, cubical.

apaṇṇakata →

ncped

sure, safe, certain; having a certain outcome.

apaṇṇakaṃ →

ncped

surely; certainly

apilāpati →

ncped

recites.

apācīna →

ncped

being below.

apācīnaṃ →

ncped

below; downwards

apāhatuṃ →

ncped

to take away; to remove; to ward off; to object to.

apālamba →

ncped

restraining rail on a carriage.

apāpurati →

ncped

opens ( a door)

apāpuraṇa →

ncped

(from apāpurati) a key

apāpurituṃ →

ncped

apāpuritvā →

ncped

apāpurīyati →

ncped

apāruta →

ncped

open, opened

apārutaghara →

ncped

living with open doors

apātubha →

ncped

unscrupulous; dishonest; uncivilized

apāya →

ncped

  1. going away, departure; loss, decline; moral deterioration; perdition.
  2. misfortune; one of four unhappy destinies in saṃsāra.

apāyagāmanīya →

ncped

leading to perdition, to an unhappy state; liable to perdition

apāyakosalla →

ncped

knowledge about loss or decline

apāyakusala →

ncped

knowledgeable about loss or decline

apāyamukha →

ncped

  1. outlet (for water).
  2. cause, occasion of loss or moral deterioration

apāyati →

ncped

goes away; departs

apāyaṃsu →

ncped

had gone away; had retreated.

apāyi →

ncped

going away.

apāyin →

ncped

going away.

apāṅga →

ncped

mark or circle drawn on the forehead or at the outer corner of the eye

apāṭubha →

ncped

unscrupulous; dishonest; uncivilized

apāṭuka →

ncped

unscrupulous; dishonest.

ariyamagga →

ncped

path of the noble ones; the noble path (often – the eightfold path); the noble course (of sotāpatti etc)

assapaṇīya →

ncped

horse for sale

assāsapassāsa →

ncped

breathing in and out; breathing, breath; labored breathing

assāsapatta →

ncped

full of confidence; encouraged

athaparaṃ →

ncped

and further

atimāpaya →

ncped

atimāpayat →

ncped

atipātāpayati →

ncped

causes to injure or kill.

atta-n-tapa →

ncped

atta-n-tapa

mfn. self-mortifying; hurting oneself

attabhāvapaṭilābha →

ncped

the becoming reborn as an individual; reincarnation; type of body or existence

attapaṭilābha →

ncped

acquisition of a self; type of personal existence

attaṭhapañña →

ncped

wise only for oneself; concerned with oneself only (so sometimes commentaries); (same as atta)

attaṭṭapañña →

ncped

looking (only) after one’s own profit or interest; (who is) wise as to his own advantage

atthapada →

ncped

profitable saying; word of good sense

atthapaṭisambhidā →

ncped

analysis of the meaning

atthūpaparikkhi →

ncped

investigating the meaning; inquiring into the significance

atthūpaparikkhin →

ncped

investigating the meaning; inquiring into the significance

avakkārapāti →

ncped

dish for the left overs or surplus

avakujjapañña →

ncped

whose intellect is upside down, not retentive (like an upturned jar); who cannot learn or remember

avapakassati →

ncped

draws back, secedes; alienates oneself

avapakāsati →

ncped

draws back, secedes; alienates oneself

avapatita →

ncped

fallen, fallen down.

aveccapasanna →

ncped

having a trust founded in knowledge

aveccapasāda →

ncped

trust founded in knowledge, intelligent faith.

avāpuraṇa →

ncped

(from apāpurati)a key

ayakapāla →

ncped

an iron pot

ayapatta →

ncped

an iron bowl

ayapaṭṭa →

ncped

an iron strip or band

ayokapāla →

ncped

an iron pot

aññacetāpana →

ncped

asking for something else; exchanging for something else (?)

aññatra →

ncped

  1. elsewhere, somewhere else; in another place.
  2. but for, besides, except, apart from; without (with abl. or instr. (and acc.?)).

aññatra … aññatra …

(?) in one place … in another …

aḍḍha →

ncped

aḍḍha1addha

masculine n.

  1. one half; a part.
  2. half a kahāpaṇa).

aḍḍha2addha

mfn. rich; wealthy; well-to-do.

aḍḍhapallaṅka →

ncped

half crossed-legged posture, i.e. with one leg straight

aṅgapaccaṅga →

ncped

one limb or another; one limb after another; all the limbs or parts

aṅguṭṭhapada →

ncped

thumb-mark

aṭṭhapada →

ncped

checkered board (for gambling or playing drafts, chess, etc)

aṭṭhapadaka →

ncped

cross weaving; a darn (in appearance like a checkered board)

aṭṭhapadakatā →

ncped

arranged in an aṭṭhapada, plaited eightfold

aṭṭhaparivatta →

ncped

consisting of eight items

cammapaṭṭa →

ncped

flat leather thong?

capala →

ncped

unsteady, inconstant; thoughtless, inconsiderate, ill-mannered; frivolous.

catukkaṃsaparama →

ncped

worth at the most four kaṃsas.

catumahāpatha →

ncped

crossing of high-roads, a main crossroads.

catummahāpatha →

ncped

crossing of high-roads, a main crossroads.

caturapassena →

ncped

caturāpāssena →

ncped

having four supports.

catūhapañcāha →

ncped

period of four or five days.

catūhapaṭicchanna →

ncped

concealed for four days.

celapattikā →

ncped

celapaṭikā →

ncped

cloth covering; a length of cloth.

celāpaka →

ncped

kind of servant; a nursemaid or playmate.

cetapariccañāṇa →

ncped

knowledge encompassing, comprehending, the thoughts (of others)

cetapariya →

ncped

the encompassing, comprehension, of the thoughts (of others)

cetapariyañāṇa →

ncped

the knowledge (that is) encompassing, comprehending, the thoughts (of others)

cetapariyāya →

ncped

way of thought; manner of thinking.

cetāpana →

ncped

(& ~a, f.?) (from cetāpeti) exchanging; basis for exchange or purchase; asking for,

cetāpanna →

ncped

(& ~a, f.?) of cetāpana

chaddisāpaṭicchādi →

ncped

covering, protecting, in the six directions.

chaddisāpaṭicchādin →

ncped

covering, protecting, in the six directions.

chadisāpaṭicchādi →

ncped

covering, protecting, in the six directions.

chadisāpaṭicchādin →

ncped

covering, protecting, in the six directions.

chapaka →

ncped

man of a low outcast tribe.

chapakī →

ncped

woman of a low outcast tribe.

chapaññāsā →

ncped

fifty six.

chapaññāsāṃ →

ncped

chapaṇṇāsa →

ncped

chattapāṇī →

ncped

with a parasol in one’s hand.

chaḍḍitapaccaya →

ncped

caused by throwing away.

chedāpaya →

ncped

of chedāpeti

chedāpayat →

ncped

of chedāpeti

chedāpayati →

ncped

chedāpayitvāna →

ncped

of chedāpeti

chinnapapātaṃ →

ncped

adverb falling as if cut down; or with a sudden steep fall; ? headlong, precipitately.

chinnapātaṃ →

ncped

adverb of chinnapapātaṃ

chinniriyāpatha →

ncped

whose movement is destroyed, who is unable to move; a cripple.

chāhapaṭicchanna →

ncped

concealed for six days.

chāpa →

ncped

the young of an animal; a chick.

chārattaparamaṃ →

ncped

indeclinable for six nights at the most.

cirapabbajita →

ncped

who took up the ascetic life a long time ago.

cirapaṭika →

ncped

cirapaṭikā →

ncped

for a long time, since a long time agor; or being for a long time.

cirayapanā →

ncped

living for a long time; long life.

citrapāṭalī →

ncped

kind of tree.

cittapamāthi →

ncped

troubling, harassing the thoughts.

cittapamāthin →

ncped

troubling, harassing the thoughts.

cittaparikkhāra →

ncped

  1. (m.) equipping, making fit the thinking.
  2. (mfn.) which equips, makes fit the thinking.

cittapāṭalī →

ncped

kind of tree.

cittālaṅkāracittaparikkhāra →

ncped

adornment or improvement (making fit?) and equipping of thinking?

civarapativisa →

ncped

cocapāna →

ncped

drink made from plantains.

corapaccatthika →

ncped

hostile bandit; a thief who is an enemy.

corīvaṭṭhāpana →

ncped

ordaining a (female) thief.

coḷapaṭṭa →

ncped

strip of cloth.

cutūpapāta →

ncped

dying and coming into existence, death and rebirth.

cāpa →

ncped

bow.

cāpalasuṇa →

ncped

kind of (garlic or) onion; (a spring onion; ?)

cāpalla →

ncped

unsteadiness; thoughtlessness; indulgence in show and ornament.

cāpalya →

ncped

cātumahāpatha →

ncped

cātummahāpatha →

ncped

crossing of high roads; a main crossroad.

cīvaracetāpana →

ncped

something to be exchanged for robe material; the purchase price for robe material.

cīvaracetāpanna →

ncped

cīvarapaccāsā →

ncped

the expectation of receiving a robe or material for a robe.

cīvarapaṭiggāhaka →

ncped

(one) who receives robe material (on behalf of the saṅgha.

cīvarapaṭivisa →

ncped

cīvarapaṭiviṃsa →

ncped

share or portion of material for robe.

cīvarapaṭivīsa →

ncped

dabba →

ncped

wise; fit, capable; a wise or skilled person.

dakkhiṇāpatha →

ncped

the southern region, the Deccan.

dakkhiṇāpathaka →

ncped

(from dakkhiṇāpatha) belonging to the southern region; from the Deccan.

dapayati →

ncped

kind of grass

dasahāpaṭicchanna →

ncped

concealed for ten days.

dasapada →

ncped

checkered board (for gambling or playing a game)

dasasikkhāpadika →

ncped

(one) who follows, observes, the ten sikkhāpadas.

dayāpanna →

ncped

full of compassion and kindness.

daḷhuddāpa →

ncped

having a strong surrounding mound or rampart.

daṇḍaparissāvana →

ncped

kind of sieve or filter (made on a wooden framework)

daṇḍaparāyana →

ncped

dependent on a stick.

daṇḍapāṇī →

ncped

with a staff in one’s hand.

dhammapada →

ncped

  1. a portion of dhamma; an element of practice; a portion of the teaching.
  2. one of the collections making up the Khuddakanikāya of the Pāḷi canon.

dhammapariyatti →

ncped

learning the dhamma, mastering the teachings.

dhammapariyāya →

ncped

method of teaching dhamma; an exposition of dhamma.

dhammapaṭirūpaka →

ncped

false representation of the teachings or the rule.

dhammapaṭisambhidā →

ncped

, ~a, neuter analytic knowledge of dhamma or dhammas; understanding of causes.

dhammapaṭisaṃyutta →

ncped

connected with dhamma.

dhanukalāpa →

ncped

quiver and bow.

dhaññasamavāpaka →

ncped

grain and seeds.

dhotapaccatthara →

ncped

rug (for when one has) washed feet (?)

dhotapādaka →

ncped

  1. (n.) something to step on after washing one’s feet.
  2. (mfn.) with washed feet; requiring clean feet.

dinnapāṭikaṅkhi →

ncped

wishing for only what is given.

dinnapāṭikaṅkhin →

ncped

wishing for only what is given.

disāpāmokkha →

ncped

preeminent in the world; famed far and wide.

dosapakata →

ncped

produced, influenced by ill-will.

doṇa →

ncped

bucket; a measure of capacity; to the amount of a dona.

doṇapāka →

ncped

dona measure of food.

dubbiññapaya →

ncped

dukkhapaṭikkūla →

ncped

averse to pain or distress; finding pain repugnant.

duppadālaya →

ncped

hard to pierce, to tear apart.

dussaddhāpaya →

ncped

hard to convince; hard to make believe.

dussamuṭṭhāpaya →

ncped

hard to raise.

dussapallaṭṭhikā →

ncped

posture held with the help of a cloth.

dussapata →

ncped

cloth screen.

dussapaṭṭa →

ncped

strip of cloth.

duviññapaya →

ncped

difficult to teach.

dvayaṃdvayasamāpatti →

ncped

sexual intercourse.

dvaṅgulapañña →

ncped

with ‘two finger’ understanding (with little understanding; or whose understanding is in her two fingers)

dvidhāpatha →

ncped

place where two roads meet, a fork in the road; a divided path.

dvīhapaṭicchanna →

ncped

concealed for two days.

dānapati →

ncped

lord of liberality, a very generous giver.

dāpayati →

ncped

dāyapāla →

ncped

the keeper or guardian of a park.

dūtenūpasamapadā →

ncped

eka-m-antaṃ →

ncped

eka-m-antaṃ

adv. (or ekam antaṃ)

  1. to one side (showing respect); at a respectful distance.
  2. on one side, aside; out of the way; a little apart.
  3. to one side, apart; at a distance; in private …

eka-m-ante →

ncped

eka-m-ante

adv. apart, at a distance; in private, on one’s own; in a solitary place

eka →

ncped

num. & mfn.

    1. one; only one; a single; one of two or many.
    2. one only, one and the same.
    3. (indefinite:) one, a certain; a, an.
  1. alone; solitary.

  2. one and only, unique; preeminent. 4 …

ekabīji →

ncped

‘having one seed’, the most advanced type of sotāpanna, who will become an arahat in his next life as a man

ekabījin →

ncped

‘having one seed’, the most advanced type of sotāpanna, who will become an arahat in his next life as a man

ekam antaṃ →

ncped

(or eka-m-antaṃ)

  1. to one side (showing respect); at a respectful distance.
  2. on one side, aside; out of the way; a little apart.
  3. to one side, apart; at a distance; in private, on one’s own. 4 …

ekapada →

ncped

one word, a single word; a single expression

ekapalāsika →

ncped

with a single layered sole

ekapariyākata →

ncped

wound around once

ekapassayika →

ncped

sleeping on one side only

ekodi →

ncped

woven into one’, integrated, unified; withdrawn, apart.

ekodibhāva →

ncped

integration, unification; apartness, withdrawal.

ekodibhūta →

ncped

integrated, unified; withdrawn, apart

ekodihoti →

ncped

is or becomes integrated, unified; is apart.

ekūnapaññāsa →

ncped

num. 49

ekūnapaññāsaṃ →

ncped

num. 49

ekūnapaṇṇāsa →

ncped

num. 49

elakapādaka →

ncped

supported on a block (like a threshold stone) or with feet shape like those of a ram.

etaparama →

ncped

having this (which usually follows) as their highest limit, i.e. only as good as this, no better than this; only as great as this, no more than this

etaparamaṃ →

ncped

as well as, only as well as, on as much as

etāvataparama →

ncped

having such as its highest limit, i.e. only as good as such, only so great

etāvataparamaṃ →

ncped

only to such an extent, only as greatly

gabbha →

ncped

  1. womb of humans and animals.
  2. the fetus.
  3. an inner room or an apartment; (in a vihara) a separate room or cell.

gabbhapātana →

ncped

causing a miscarriage; a means of causing a miscarriage, esp. a concoction.

gahapata →

ncped

belonging to or connected with a gahapati.

gahapataggi →

ncped

the householder’s fire.

gahapati →

ncped

gahapati1

masculine the master of a house, the head of the family, one whose business is trade or agriculture.

gahapati2

masculine place of storage or cooking.

gahapaticīvara →

ncped

robe or robe-material given by a householder.

gahapatika →

ncped

of also gahapata

  1. (m.) one who belongs to the gahapati class.
  2. (mfn.) belonging or connected to a gahapati

gahapatikula →

ncped

family or community of the gahapati class.

gahapatimahāsala →

ncped

very wealthy householder.

gahapatinecayika →

ncped

tradesman who is a skillful accumulator; a rich tradesman.

gahapatiratana →

ncped

the householder’s treasure (one of the seven treasures of the cakkavatti(n) emperor)

gahapatāggi →

ncped

of gahapataggi

gahapatānī →

ncped

mistress of the house; wife of a gahapati.

gambhīrapañña →

ncped

(one) of profound wisdom; understanding abstruse matters.

gatapaccāgata →

ncped

  1. (mfn.) going and returning; gone and come back.
  2. (n.) (a robe) gone and returned.

gatapaṭiyāgata →

ncped

of gatapaccāgata

gaṇhāpayati →

ncped

gerukaparikamma →

ncped

treating or decorating with red ocher.

ghammapareta →

ncped

half-dead from the heat.

ghāsacchādaparama →

ncped

having or wanting nothing more than (mere) food and clothing.

gilānapaccaya →

ncped

(medical) support, remedy for the (bikkhu who is) sick.

gomaṇḍalaparibbūḷha →

ncped

surrounded by a herds of cows.

gottapaṭisarī →

ncped

referring to, relying on lineage.

gottapaṭisarīn →

ncped

referring to, relying on lineage.

gāhāpayati →

ncped

gāmapada →

ncped

gāmapaddhana →

ncped

gāmapaṭṭa →

ncped

the site of a village.

gāmapaṭṭana →

ncped

gāthāpada →

ncped

quarter of a verse; a line or a half-line.

gāḷhapalepanena →

ncped

smeared with a thick ointment; thickly smeared.

icchāpakata →

ncped

full of desires; desirous by nature

iriyāpatha →

ncped

movement, mode of behavior, deportment; esp. the four bodily attitudes (walking, standing, sitting, lying)

iriyāpathiya →

ncped

based on (good) conduct

issariyapariyosāna →

ncped

whose ideal or aim is power or kingship

issāpakata →

ncped

full of envy; jealous by nature

itihāsapañcama →

ncped

(the vedas) with itihāsa as the fifth

itivādapamokkhānisaṃsa →

ncped

  1. (m.) the benefit of combating criticism.
  2. (mfn.) possessing or seeking the benefit of combating criticism

janapada →

ncped

nom. , ~āni ; acc. ~e, ~āni), a country; a district; the country, a country district (as opposed to a town); the people of a district, a community.

janapadakalyāṇī →

ncped

the most beautiful girl in a country.

janapadanirutti →

ncped

local terminology; an ordinary way of speaking (in a particular community?)

janapadatthāvariya →

ncped

stability in or of the country.

janapadatthāvariyapatta →

ncped

who has achieved stability in the country, whose country is stable; whose position is secure.

janapadatudana →

ncped

hurt to the country.

japa →

ncped

  1. (mfn.) muttering.
  2. (m.) muttering prayers; rehearsing or reciting the Vedas to oneself.

japati →

ncped

whispers, mutters (esp. prayers or spells); rehearses or recites (the Vedas) to oneself.

japeti →

ncped

of japati

jarudapana →

ncped

an old well, an abandoned well.

jarūdapāna →

ncped

javanapañña →

ncped

having swift understanding; of ready intelligence?

jeṭṭhāpacāyi →

ncped

paying respect due respect to one’s elders.

jeṭṭhāpacāyin →

ncped

paying respect due respect to one’s elders.

jeṭṭhāpacāyitā →

ncped

, abstr. paying respect due respect to one’s elders.

jhānapasuta →

ncped

intent on jhāna meditation.

jhāpayati →

ncped

jālapacchanna →

ncped

covered by a net.

jālāhatthapāda →

ncped

with “netted” hands and feet, prob. with hands and feet marked with a network of lines (one of the 32 marks of a mahapurisa)

jālāvātapāna →

ncped

lattice window or shutter.

jānapada →

ncped

belonging to or living in a country or district; belonging to the country (as opposed to the town); a country man or a woman; rustic.

jānapaṭicchanna →

ncped

(~antī)n. know and concealed.

jāpayati →

ncped

of jāpeti

jātarūpapaṭirūpaka →

ncped

false gold; what looks like gold (but is not)

jāyapatikā →

ncped

husband and wife.

jāyāpatika →

ncped

jīvitaparikkhārā →

ncped

the requisites of life.

kabandha →

ncped

headless trunk of the body (usually alive, or at least capable of movement)

kacchapa →

ncped

turtle; a tortoise.

kadalimigapavarapaccttharaṇa →

ncped

  1. (mfn.) covered with an excellent kadalimiga skin
  2. (n.) an excellent seating-mat or (a bed with) an excellent covering of a kadalimiga skin

kahāpaṇa →

ncped

certain coin (made of various metals); money.

kahāpaṇaka →

ncped

form of torture (cutting from the body pieces of flesh the size of kahāpaṇas)

kahāpaṇika →

ncped

form of torture (cutting from the body pieces of flesh the size of kahāpaṇas)

kakuṭapāda →

ncped

dove footed.

kalla →

ncped

healthy; in good spirits; sound, fit; ready (for); capable, clever; proper, fitting

kalya →

ncped

healthy; in good spirits; sound, fit; ready (for); capable, clever; proper, fitting

kalyāṇapañña →

ncped

of good understanding; of excellent wisdom

kalāpa →

ncped

things tied together, a bundle, a sheaf; a sheaf of arrows, a quiver; a collection, totality; group; a peacock’s tail.

kalāyapaṭibhasta →

ncped

bag of chickpeas (?).

kamalapādukā →

ncped

slipper made of kamala grass; (or of lotus leaf (?).

kammapatha →

ncped

action, activity; way of acting; course of action

kapalla →

ncped

kapalla1

neuter a bowl (of earthenware); an alms-bowl; a cooking-pan; a piece of earthenware.

kapalla2

neuter lampblack, soot (used as eye preparation).

kapaṇa →

ncped

(~ā & ~ī)n. & masculine pitiable, pitiful; wretched; poor, mean; a poor man, a wretch.

kapaṇikā →

ncped

pitiful, wretched.

kappita →

ncped

fitted out, harnessed, caparisoned; arranged, dressed; trimmed

kappāsikapaṇṇa →

ncped

the leaf of the cotton plant

kapāla →

ncped

  1. a bowl, a dish; an alms-bowl.
  2. a cooking-pan.
  3. the shell of a tortoise or turtle; of an egg; of a coconut.

kapālahatta →

ncped

with alms-bowl in hand

karavīrapatta →

ncped

“oleander leaf”, a kind of arrowhead.

karīsaparibandha →

ncped

obstructed by excrement

kathāpābhata →

ncped

story to tell; a story worth telling

kathāsallāpa →

ncped

conversation; dialogue

katthapariyāpann →

ncped

included in, belonging to, which?

kavandha →

ncped

headless trunk of the body (usually alive, or at least capable of movement)

kaṃsapattharika →

ncped

dealer in metal (goods)

kaṃsapātī →

ncped

metal bowl

kaṇhapakkha →

ncped

the negative side; the statement of the undesirable case or position

kaṇṭakāpassaya →

ncped

headrest or bolster of thorns

kaṇṭakāpassayika →

ncped

(one) who likes on a bolster or bed of thorns

kaṇṭhapañcama →

ncped

with (that on) the neck as the fifth

kaṭhinaka →

ncped

  1. the chapter concerned with kaṭhina.
  2. (the section listing) the kaṭhina sikkhāpadas and those having a similar origin.

kaṭhinasamuṭṭhāna →

ncped

the section listing the kaṭhina sikkhāpadas and those sikkhāpadas having a similar origin

kaṭukapabhedana →

ncped

exuding pungent juice from its temples

kevalaparipuṇṇa →

ncped

whole and complete

kevalaparipūra →

ncped

whole and complete

khamati →

ncped

(after ‘na’ very commonly written kkhamati);

  1. bears patiently, puts up with; submits to; is capable of bearing, stands up to.
  2. pardons, forgives someone (gen./dat.) for something (acc.); bears wi …

khamāpayati →

ncped

asks pardon (for); asks forgiveness

khamāpayi →

ncped

khettapāla →

ncped

one who guards a field, a watchman

khiḍḍāpadosika →

ncped

spoilt, corrupted by sport and amusement

khiḍḍāpadūsika →

ncped

spoilt, corrupted by sport and amusement

khurapariyanta →

ncped

edged with razors; with a razor-edged rim

khārāpatacchika →

ncped

(& ~ā f.?) a form of torture (involving inflicting wounds which are then treated with a caustic fluid

khīrapaka →

ncped

drinking (only) milk; not weaned

khīrapaṇṇi →

ncped

kind of plant (whose leaves yield a milky juice)

khīrapaṇṇin →

ncped

kind of plant (whose leaves yield a milky juice)

kilāmapaya →

ncped

kilāmapayat →

ncped

kiṃ kārapaṭissāvi →

ncped

kiṃ kārapaṭissāvi(n)

mfn. ready for any action required; agreeing to all (requests for) service

kiṃ kārapaṭissāvin →

ncped

kiṃ kārapaṭissāvi(n)

mfn. ready for any action required; agreeing to all (requests for) service

kiṇṇapakkhitta →

ncped

with ferment added (?)

kolaṅkola →

ncped

one who goes from (good) family to (good) family, the middlemost type of sotāpanna ; who will become an arhat within six more births.

kolāpa →

ncped

hollow

koseyyapāvāra →

ncped

silk cloak

koḷāpa →

ncped

  1. (m.n.) an uproar, a loud and confused noise; tumult.
  2. (mfn.) in an uproar.

koṇapa →

ncped

corpse.

kukkuṭacchāpaka →

ncped

chick

kukkuṭasampātika →

ncped

no more than a cock’s flight apart

kulapaligedhi →

ncped

greedy, selfish about families

kulapaligedhin →

ncped

greedy, selfish about families

kulaparivatta →

ncped

a family circle; a family generation

kulaparivaṭṭa →

ncped

a family circle; a family generation

kulaṅkapādaka →

ncped

or neuter a timber footing or support or buttress.

kulīrapādaka →

ncped

with carved feet

kumbhakārapāka →

ncped

potter’s hearth or kiln

kusalapakkha →

ncped

belonging to the group of good qualities

kusalapakkhika →

ncped

practice belonging to the group of good qualities

kusapāta →

ncped

the casting or dropping of markers (on shares of material to be distributed)

kusāpāta →

ncped

the casting or dropping of markers (on shares of material to be distributed)

kuḷīrapādaka →

ncped

with carved feet

kuṇapa →

ncped

corpse, a dead body; a dead thing; (mfn.) putrid, smelling like a carcass.

kāmūpapatti →

ncped

existence in (a sphere of) sexual experience

kārāpana →

ncped

having something made or done; dealing with (with an act of the saṅgha)

kārāpayati →

ncped

cause to make or do; has (something) made or done

kāyaparihārika →

ncped

(merely) protecting, sustaining the body

kāyaparihāriya →

ncped

(merely) protecting, sustaining the body

kāyapariyantika →

ncped

co-terminus with the body, coming to an end with the body

kāyapaṭibaddha →

ncped

tied, bound to the body;

  1. dependent on the body.
  2. (what is) attached to the body

kāḷapabba →

ncped

the knot or joint of a kālā plant

kāḷapakkha →

ncped

the dark half of the month, the dark fortnight (when the moon is on the wane).

kāḷāpabba →

ncped

the knot or joint of a kālā plant

kāṇakacchapa →

ncped

the blind or one eyed turtle.

kīḷāpanaka →

ncped

someone or something to be used to give amusement; a plaything; a playmate

kīḷāpanikā →

ncped

someone or something to be used to give amusement; a plaything; a playmate

kūlapalugga →

ncped

the broken-up (clay) of the riverbank

nagarapaṭisaṅkhārika →

ncped

repairs to the city.

nagarapaṭisaṅkhāriya →

ncped

nahāpaka →

ncped

bath attendant; a barber.

nahāpana →

ncped

bathing, washing (someone else); attending someone bathing.

nahāpayati →

ncped

nakkhattapada →

ncped

constellation; a lunar mansion.

navahapaṭicchanna →

ncped

concealed for nine days

negamajanapada →

ncped

negamajānapada →

ncped

townspeople and country people.

nhāpaka →

ncped

nhāpana →

ncped

nhāpayati →

ncped

nibbānapabbhāra →

ncped

bending, heading towards nibbāna.

nibbānapaṭisaṃyutta →

ncped

connected with, concerned with nibbāna.

nibbāpana →

ncped

extinguishing; cooling; allaying.

nibbāpayati →

ncped

of nibbāpeti

niddākilamathapaṭivinodana →

ncped

the dispelling of weariness and drowsiness.

nigrodhaparimaṇḍala →

ncped

circular as a banyan (one whose body and outstretched arms make a circle like a banyan); perfectly proportioned.

nihatapaccāmitta →

ncped

whose enemies have been destroyed; without enemies.

nijjhapana →

ncped

nijjhapayati →

ncped

nijjhāpana →

ncped

making understand; convincing; winning over.

nijjhāpaniya →

ncped

nijjhāpayati →

ncped

nikkaṭṭhacitta →

ncped

mentally withdrawn or apart.

nikkaṭṭhakāya →

ncped

physically withdrawn or apart.

nikkhanta →

ncped

of nikkhamati

  1. (mfn.) (who has) gone out, left; gone; sticking out, protruding; outside, apart from.
  2. (n.) going out, leaving, departure

nilīna →

ncped

who has alighted on, settled on; perched; keeping apart; hidden; lurking, lying in wait.

nimbapaṇṇa →

ncped

leaf of the neem tree.

ninhātapāpaka →

ncped

cleansed off evil.

nirayapāla →

ncped

guard, a torturer in hell.

nirupatāpa →

ncped

without pain, without trouble.

nivapati →

ncped

throws down; scatters.

nivāpa →

ncped

seed, grain; feed, fodder; a feeding place.

nivāpapuṭṭha →

ncped

nourished on grain.

nāgapacāra →

ncped

an attendant on a nāga.

nāgapalokita →

ncped

an elephant’s look (turning the whole body)

nānābhāva →

ncped

being apart; separation; difference, diversity.

nāḷikā →

ncped

, ~a, neuter a hollow stalk; a pipe or cylinder (esp. used to blow, or as a container, or as a small measure of capacity)

nāḷī →

ncped

hollow stalk, a tube, a pipe; a tubular container; a measure of capacity.

nīvaraṇa →

ncped

an obstacle, a hindrance (esp. five: kāmacchanda, vyāpāda, thīnamiddha, uddhaccakukkucca, vicikicchā); being a hindrance, which is an obstacle.

odanapāka →

ncped

cooking of rice

odapattakinī →

ncped

(a wife) married with a ritual involving a bowl of water.

odhastapatoda →

ncped

with the goad laid down or lying ready in hand

ojāpaharaṇa →

ncped

(~ī)n. robbing of strength or vitality.

okhittapaligha →

ncped

with crossbars put down (into position)

omāti →

ncped

measures up to; is able, is capable (of).

onītapattapāṇi →

ncped

with hands and bowl rinsed

opapakkhi →

ncped

rejected, despised; or rejects, insults.

opapakkhiṅkaroti →

ncped

rejected, despised; or rejects, insults.

opapātika →

ncped

arising spontaneously; (one) being reborn without parents.

opāṭeti →

ncped

splits; tears apart.

orapāra →

ncped

the nearer and farther shore.

orodha →

ncped

(& ~ā f. (?)) the royal women’s apartments; the harem; the queen; (pi.) the women of the harem.

osāpayati →

ncped

brings to an end; finishes; ascertains

ottapa →

ncped

ottapamāna →

ncped

ottapat →

ncped

ottapati →

ncped

feels ashamed or bashful; is afraid (of doing wrong); is scrupulous (to avoid, with instr., gen., and, rarely, acc.);

ottāpa →

ncped

shame, fear (of doing wrong).

otāpayamāna →

ncped

otāpayati →

ncped

warms; warms in the sun, dries; puts (in the sun) to dry

ovaraka →

ncped

an inner apartment.

sāpadesa →

ncped

with valid grounds; with authority:

takkapariyāhata →

ncped

arrived at by conjecture or reasoning.

tamaparāyaṇa →

ncped

attaining to darkness.

tapa →

ncped

of tapati

tapaneyya →

ncped

tapanta →

ncped

of tapati

tapanīya →

ncped

tapanīya1

mfn. connected with, causing, pain or distress.

tapanīya2

neuter gold purified by fire.

tapas →

ncped

religious austerity; ascetic practice; (as practiced by non-Buddhists often) self mortification.

tapassi →

ncped

(one who) practices austerities; (non-Buddhist) ascetic.

tapassin →

ncped

(one who) practices austerities; (non-Buddhist) ascetic.

tapat →

ncped

of tapati

tapati →

ncped

  1. gives out heat; shines, is bright.
  2. shines upon; makes hot, burns; pains; harms.
  3. is burnt, becomes hot; suffers pain; repents.

tapayati →

ncped

tapañña →

ncped

tappamāna →

ncped

of tapati

tassapāpiyasakā →

ncped

proceeding of censure (against a bhikkhu accused of a serious offense who prevaricates or denies the offense; one of the methods of settling a case or dispute)

tassapāpiyasakākamma →

ncped

formal act of the saṅgha authorizing censure.

tassapāpiyasakākammakata →

ncped

dealt with a tassapāpiyasakā formal act of the saṅgha.

tatta →

ncped

of tapati heated; hot; made red hot; molten

tatthaparinibbāyi →

ncped

who realizes nibbāna there, in that state.

tatthaparinibbāyin →

ncped

who realizes nibbāna there, in that state.

taṇḍulapaṭhibasta →

ncped

bag of rice in return?

telapāka →

ncped

decoction of oil.

thapati →

ncped

master carpenter; an officer; an equerry.

thapayati →

ncped

of ṭhapeti

therapāli →

ncped

of therapāḷi

therapāḷi →

ncped

the fine, the list, of elders.

thullaccayāpatti →

ncped

thullaccaya offense.

tihapaṭicchanna →

ncped

concealed for three days.

tirojanapada →

ncped

another (distant) district or country.

titthiyapakkantaka →

ncped

who has gone to another sect; apostate.

tittirapattika →

ncped

like partridge feathers (of a kind of a shoe)

tividhenūpaparikkhi →

ncped

making a three fold investigation.

tividhenūpaparikkhin →

ncped

making a three fold investigation.

tiṇakaṭṭhapaṇṇakasaṭa →

ncped

tiṇakaṭṭhapaṇṇasaṭa →

ncped

rubbish of (dead) grass, twigs, and leaves.

tālapakka →

ncped

ripe palm fruit.

tālapatta →

ncped

palm leaf.

tālapattikā →

ncped

palm leaf.

tāpa →

ncped

heat; glow; heating; pain.

tāpana →

ncped

burning; distressing.

tāpayati →

ncped

(seme as tāpeti)

tāpeti →

ncped

of tapati pains; torments

ubbega-uttāsabhayāpanūdana →

ncped

ubbega-uttāsabhayāpanūdana

mfn. driving away alarm and fear

ucchaṅgapañña →

ncped

“lap brained”, scatterbrained; who does not retain what he has heard

uccāliṅgapāṇaka →

ncped

kind of hairy caterpillar or centipede.

uccāliṅgapāṇakadaṭṭha →

ncped

the bite of an uccāliṅga

uccārapassāva →

ncped

feces and urine

uccārapassāvakamma →

ncped

defecating and passing urine

udapajjatha →

ncped

udapatta →

ncped

bowl of water.

udapādi →

ncped

udapāna →

ncped

well.

udapānāli →

ncped

a channel or gutter for a well

udapānāḷi →

ncped

a channel or gutter for a well

uddhapāda →

ncped

going upwards; going upstream

uddālanaka →

ncped

(of (the expiation of) an offense): entailing tearing off; entailing tearing apart.

uddāletvā →

ncped

tearing off; tearing apart

uddālitvā →

ncped

tearing off; tearing apart

uddāpava →

ncped

having a (surrounding) mound.

uddāpavat →

ncped

having a (surrounding) mound.

udriyati →

ncped

  1. is split, breaks open; falls apart, decays.
  2. breaks (of dawn)

udrīyati →

ncped

  1. is split, breaks open; falls apart, decays.
  2. breaks (of dawn)

uggahitapaṭiggahitaka →

ncped

received formally after being picked up or taken (by oneself

ugghaṭṭapāda →

ncped

with rubbed feet, footsore

ujjhāpana →

ncped

complaining; making indignant or contemptuous; causing indignation or ill-will.

ujjhāpanaka →

ncped

complaining; causing indignation or ill-will.

ujjhāpayati →

ncped

makes a complaint (to, gen. or acc.); makes someone (acc.) contemptuous or indignant (against, acc.); creates ill-will (against, acc.)

ukkhittapaligha →

ncped

“with crossbar raised”, with obstacles removed

ukkāpata →

ncped

the fall of a meteor

uklāpa →

ncped

full of rubbish, dirty, dusty.

ullapana →

ncped

flattering; deceptive.

ullapanta →

ncped

ullapati →

ncped

speaks out, utters aloud; talks up, speaks in exaggerated or deceptive terms; flatters, coaxes; boasts.

upabhogaparibhoga →

ncped

various objects of enjoyment, goods and possessions.

upahaccaparinibbāyi →

ncped

who realizes nibbāna in the latter half of his existence in one of the suddhāvāsas

upahaccaparinibbāyin →

ncped

who realizes nibbāna in the latter half of his existence in one of the suddhāvāsas

upalāpana →

ncped

persuading (to friendship), winning over (with gifts).

upapajja →

ncped

upapajjat →

ncped

upapajjatha →

ncped

upapajjati →

ncped

  1. enters upon, enters (a state); appears; comes into existence (in); is reborn (in).
  2. is fit for, is suitable.

upapajjaṃ →

ncped

upapajji →

ncped

upapajjita →

ncped

(from upapajjati) one who comes into existence (in), is reborn (in).

upapajjitar →

ncped

(from upapajjati) one who comes into existence (in), is reborn (in).

upapajjiṃsu →

ncped

upapanna →

ncped

  1. entered; come into existence, reborn (in).
  2. possessed of, furnished with; fit, suitable

upaparikkha →

ncped

upaparikkhat →

ncped

upaparikkhati →

ncped

a_ investigates; examines.

upaparikkhi →

ncped

upaparikkhitabba →

ncped

upapatti →

ncped

coming into existence, rebirth.

upapattipaṭilābhiya →

ncped

leading to the obtaining of rebirth, or a new existence

upapādiṃ →

ncped

upasantapadissa →

ncped

of calm appearance, looking at peace

upaṭṭhapana →

ncped

producing, bringing about; arranging attendance; having (someone) served or cared for

upaṭṭhapayati →

ncped

brings near, provides; procures, fetches; makes serve or attend, employs; causes to appear, brings about

upaṭṭhāpana →

ncped

producing, bringing about; arranging attendance; having (someone) served or cared for

upaṭṭhāpaya →

ncped

upaṭṭhāpayat →

ncped

upaṭṭhāpayati →

ncped

brings near, provides; procures, fetches; makes serve or attend, employs; causes to appear, brings about

uposathapamukha →

ncped

hall for the uposatha ceremony (of the saṅgha)

uppalagandhapaccatthika →

ncped

an enemy who is an “uppalagandha” robber (?)

upāhanapappoṭhanasadda →

ncped

the sound of the knocking of sandals

ussaṅkhapāda →

ncped

having feet with high arches (one of the 32 characteristics of a mahāpurisa).

ussaṅkitaparisaṅkita →

ncped

doubted and distrusted.

ussāpana →

ncped

raising; erecting.

ussāpayati →

ncped

raises; erects; lifts up

uttarapāsaka →

ncped

an upper loop or fastening (for hanging a door)

uttiṭṭhapatta →

ncped

bowl for leftovers or containing leftovers.

uyyojanikapaṭisaṃyutta →

ncped

connected with rousing action; coupled with a dismissal.

uyyānapāla →

ncped

keeper of a park; a guardian of a park

uñchapattāgata →

ncped

whatever has come into the bowl by gathering or begging, whatever comes into the alms bowl

uḷūkapakkha →

ncped

a garment made of owls’ wing feathers

uḷūkapakkkhika →

ncped

a garment made of owls’ wing feathers

uṭṭhāpayati →

ncped

makes get up, rouses; makes rise, lifts, erects; makes appear, produces, lets rise, appear

ñattajjhāpanna →

ncped

who has attained good reputation.

ācamanapādukā →

ncped

fixed shoes for the feet when washing

ācariyaparamparā →

ncped

the succession of teachers

ācariyapācariya →

ncped

teacher upon teacher; teacher and a teacher of teachers

ādapayati →

ncped

makes take; makes accept

ādapayi →

ncped

ādesanāpāṭihāriya →

ncped

the miracle or marvelous power of indicating (another’s thoughts or state of mind).

ādiccapatha →

ncped

the path of the sun; the sky

ādiyanapaccayā →

ncped

because of the taking.

āghātapaṭivinaya →

ncped

repression of ill-will

āhaccapādaka →

ncped

with removable or insertable legs.

āharāpayati →

ncped

causes to be taken or fetched; sends for; demands

ājīvikapakata →

ncped

induced by (the necessity of) obtaining a living

ājīvikāpakata →

ncped

induced by (the necessity of) obtaining a living

ākoṭitapaccākoṭita →

ncped

beaten and pounded; pounded this way and that

ālapana →

ncped

address, addressing, speaking to; (the sense of) the vocative case.

ālapanta →

ncped

(~antī)n.

ālapati →

ncped

addresses, speaks to; names, refers to.

āmalakapatta →

ncped

leaf of the āmalaka plant.

āmattikāpaṇa →

ncped

pot-seller’s stall, a shop or stall for pots.

āmisapaṭisanthāra →

ncped

hospitable giving of material goods

ānapāna →

ncped

breathing in and out.

ānapānasati →

ncped

intentness of mind on one’s breathing in and out

ānapānassati →

ncped

intentness of mind on one’s breathing in and out

ānejjapatta →

ncped

who or which has reached immovability or imperturbability

āneñjapatta →

ncped

who or which has reached immovability or imperturbability

ānāpayati →

ncped

causes to be brought; has fetched

āpabhinandi →

ncped

finding pleasure in (the element of) water

āpabhinandin →

ncped

finding pleasure in (the element of) water

āpadatthā →

ncped

(for use) in case of misfortune or accident

āpadatthāya →

ncped

(for use) in case of misfortune or accident

āpadā →

ncped

misfortune; distress; calamity

āpadī →

ncped

misfortune; distress; calamity

āpagaharaka →

ncped

who scorns or disparages (the element of) water

āpagā →

ncped

river, a stream.

āpajigucchaka →

ncped

who spurns or despises (the element of) water

āpajja →

ncped

āpajjamāna →

ncped

āpajjanta →

ncped

(~antī)n.

āpajjati →

ncped

…condition), is changed into; gets into trouble; commits an offense (with āpatti or used absolutely), transgresses; happens, occurs.

āpajji →

ncped

āpajjissatha →

ncped

cond. 3 sg.

āpajjita →

ncped

(from āpajjati) one who enters upon; one who commits (an offense).

āpajjitabba →

ncped

āpajjitar →

ncped

(from āpajjati) one who enters upon; one who commits (an offense).

āpajjitvā →

ncped

āpajjiṃsu →

ncped

āpanna →

ncped

having entered upon, reached (a state or condition); in trouble; who has committed an offense.

āpatti →

ncped

the entering into a state or condition; a fault, transgression, esp. an offense committed by a bhikkhu, ’ committing (an offense).

āpattibahula →

ncped

frequently or habitually committing offenses

āpattigāmi →

ncped

guilty of an offense (not yet dealt with)

āpattigāmin →

ncped

guilty of an offense (not yet dealt with)

āpattikkhanda →

ncped

group or category of offense:

āpattikusalatā →

ncped

skill in discerning what is an offense

āpattilesa →

ncped

an indirect, misleading statement of an offense

āpattivuṭṭhāna →

ncped

removal of an offense; rehabilitation

āpattādhikaraṇa →

ncped

legal case or dispute concerning an offense

āpaṇa →

ncped

stall (of goods for sale); a market; a shop.

āpaṇika →

ncped

merchant, a shopkeeper.

āpādaka →

ncped

(-ikā)n. (from āpādeti) bringing up, taking care of nurturing; (f.) a nurse, a foster-mother.

āpādayati →

ncped

causes to enter upon or reach (a state); brings to; brings up, nurtures

āpādenta →

ncped

āpādesi →

ncped

āpādeta →

ncped

(from āpādeti) one who brings up, who nurtures.

āpādetar →

ncped

(from āpādeti) one who brings up, who nurtures.

āpādeti →

ncped

causes to enter upon or reach (a state); brings to; brings up, nurtures

āpādi →

ncped

āpādu →

ncped

āpāduṃ →

ncped

āpānīyakaṃsa →

ncped

metal drinking bowl or cup full of drink.

āpātaparipātaṃ →

ncped

using at and into; flying towards and around and into.

āpātha →

ncped

or neuter ‘area over which one moves’, region, sphere, range; field of perception.

āpāthagata →

ncped

come within range, perceivable; within the sphere of perception

āpāthakanisādi →

ncped

sitting within the view (of men), in public.

āpāthakanisādin →

ncped

sitting within the view (of men), in public.

āpāyika →

ncped

belonging to a state of misery; (one) who is born in or doomed to existence in a state of misery, in a hell.

āpāṇakoṭikaṃ →

ncped

until the end of one’s life, all one’s life.

ārāmapāla →

ncped

keeper or guardian of a park

āsanapariyanta →

ncped

the last seat

āsītikapabba →

ncped

knot or joint of the āsītika creeper.

ātapa →

ncped

sunlight; heat of the sun; heat light.

ātāpanaparitāpanānuyoga →

ncped

the practice of self-mortification and torture.

āveni →

ncped

or mfn. separately, apart; or not united, separate

āveṇi →

ncped

or mfn. separately, apart; or not united, separate

āveṇiṃ →

ncped

or mfn. separately, apart; or not united, separate

āvāpaka →

ncped

vessel, a container.

āvāsapaligedhi →

ncped

greedy, selfish about dwellings

āvāsapaligedhin →

ncped

greedy, selfish about dwellings

āvāsaparamparā →

ncped

succession of residences or dwellings

āvāsaparamparāṃ →

ncped

to all the dwellings in succession

āyatapamha →

ncped

having long eyelashes

āyatapaṇhi →

ncped

having projecting heels (one of the 32 characteristics of a mahāpurisa)

āyatapaṇhin →

ncped

having projecting heels (one of the 32 characteristics of a mahāpurisa)

āṇāpaka →

ncped

one who gives an order; one who passes on an order.

āṇāpayati →

ncped

commands, gives an order (to); orders

ṭhapana →

ncped

, ~a., feminine causing to stop; omission, suspension.

ṭhapaniya →

ncped

to be set aside.

ṭhapayati →

ncped

ṭhapayitvā →

ncped

of ṭhapeti stopping; setting aside; leaving out; except; save for

ṭhāpayati →

ncped

of tiṭṭhati

abandonment →

nyana

Abandonment: contemplation of: patinissaggānupassanā is one of the 18 chief kinds of insight; see: vipassanā further ānāpānasati 16.

abhabbāgamana →

nyana

Abhabbāgamana: ‘incapable of progressing’. Those beings who are obstructed by their evil actions kamma see. kamma, by their defilements kilesa, by the result of their evil actions see: *vipāka …

abhisamaya →

nyana

…by the Stream-winner sotāpanna see: ariya-puggala. In the Com. the term is represented by ‘penetration’ pativedha. Frequently occurring…

abhiññā →

nyana

Abhiññā: The 6 ‘higher powers’, or supernormal knowledge’s, consist of 5 mundane lokiya powers attainable through the utmost perfection in mental concentration samādhi and one supra-mundane * …

akiriya-ditthi →

nyana

Akiriya-ditthi: The false view or opinion of the inefficacy of action: That neither moral good nor moral evil action have any delayed consequences for anyone. This wrong view w as taught by Pūran …

anicca →

nyana

…Stream-entry sotāpatti see: ariya-puggala, is often expressed in terms of impermanence: Whatever is subject to origination, is…

anupubba-nirodha →

nyana

…see: nirodha-samāpatti, as it is said in A. IX, 31 and D. 33:

In him who has entered the 1st absorption, the sensual-perception…

anupubba-vihāra →

nyana

…called successive attainments anupubba - samāpatti.

anussati →

nyana

Anussati: ‘recollection’, reflection, meditation, contemplation. The six recollections often described in the Suttas e.g. A. VI, 10, 25; D. 33 are:

1: Recollection of the Buddha, *buddhānussati …

aparihāna-dhamma →

nyana

Aparihāna-dhamma: ‘incapable of relapse’, or ‘of falling away’, namely, with regard to deliverance from some or all mental chains of existence see: samyojana. Thus all Noble Disciples are calle …

aparihāniya-dhamma →

nyana

Aparihāniya-dhamma: ‘conditions of welfare’ lit. of non-decline, for a nation. Seven such conditions are mentioned in the Mahā-Parinibbāna Sutta D. 16. They are followed by five sets of 7, and …

aparāpariya-vedanīya-kamma →

nyana

Aparāpariya-vedanīya-kamma: ‘kamma bearing fruits in later births’; see: kamma.

apāya →

nyana

Apāya: The 4 ‘lower worlds’. are: the animal world, ghost world, demon-world, hell. See Vis.M XIII, 92f.

ariya-puggala →

nyana

…of Stream-winning sotāpatti- phala.

A3. The one realizing the path of Once-return sakadāgāmi- magga.
A4….

asmi-māna →

nyana

…of Stream-Entry sotāpatti. Even when the five lower mental chains have vanished in a Noble Disciple, there is still in him, with regard…

asura →

nyana

Asura: D emons, goblin, evil spirit or titan inhabiting one of the lower worlds apāya.

attainments →

nyana

Attainments: The 8 Attainments see: samāpatti

avyāpāda →

nyana

Avyāpāda: Hatelessness, non-ill-will, good-will, amity, goodness; is one of the three kinds of right motivation (see: sacca IV. 2), or advantageous thoughts vitakka and is the 9th of the 10 …

aññā →

nyana

…of Stream-Winning sotāpatti - phala up to the path of Nobility arahatta - magga. See Dhs. PTS 362-364, 505, 553; Indriya…

bala →

nyana

…of the Stream-winner sotāpannassa angāni, 2 in the 4 right efforts see: padhāna, 3 in the 4 foundations of awareness or mindfulness…

bhāvanā →

nyana

Bhāvanā: ‘mental development’ lit. ‘calling into existence, producing’ is what in English is generally but rather vaguely called ‘meditation’. One has to distinguish 2 kinds: development of tranqu …

birth process →

nyana

[[birth process]]Birth process: upapatti-bhava: see: bhava. Further see: patisandhi, jāti

bodhi →

nyana

Bodhi: from verbal root budhi to awaken, to understand: awakening, enlightenment, supreme knowledge. Through Bodhi one awakens from the slumber or stupor inflicted upon the mind by the defilemen …

brahma-cariya →

nyana

…the 8 moral precepts sikkhāpada, takes as the third precept the vow of chastity, i.e. full abstention from sexual relations. The highest aim…

breathing →

nyana

Breathing: awareness or mindfulness of in-and-out-breathing ānāpānasati.

cutūpapāta-ñāna →

nyana

Cutūpapāta-ñāna: the ‘knowledge of the vanishing and reappearing’ of beings is identical with the divine eye; see: abhiññā.

eka-bījī →

nyana

Eka-bījī: ‘germinating only once more’, is the name for one of the 3 kinds of Stream-winners: see: sotāpanna.

foolish babble →

nyana

[[foolish babble]]Foolish babble: sampha - ppalāpa see: kamma, kamma -pat ha I; cf. tiracchāna - kathā.

gantha →

nyana

Gantha: ‘ties’.;There are 4 ties: the bodily tie kāyagantha of covetousness abhijjhā of ill-will vyāpāda, of clinging to rule and ritual sīlabbata-parāmāsa of dogmatical fanaticism *idam …

gati →

nyana

Gati: lit. ‘going’: ‘course of existence’, destiny, destination.;There are 5 courses of existence: hell, animal kingdom, ghost realm, human world, divine world; D. 33; A. XI, 68. Of these, the fir …

germinating once more →

nyana

[[germinating once more]]Germinating once more: eka - bījī is the name of one of the 3 kinds of sotāpanna

gotrabhū →

nyana

…worldling and that of a sotāpanna see: ariya-puggala - Gotrabhū is mentioned in this sense, i.e. as 9th ariya-puggala, in A. IX, 10; X,…

groups →

nyana

Groups: of existence, see: khandha material groups, see: rūpa-kalāpa materiality-group, see: rūpa-kāya mind-group, see: nāma-kāya

ill-will →

nyana

Ill-will: vyāpāda is a synonym of dosa see: mūla and patigha and is one of the 10 mental chains samyojana, 5 hindrances nīvarana and 10 disadvantageous courses of action see: *kamma \ …

in-and-out-breathin →

nyana

In-and-out-breathing: watching over: ānāpāna-sati

indriya →

nyana

…21 on reaching the Sotāpatti-Fruition sotāpatti - phala 22 at attaining the Arahat-Fruition arahatta - phala For the three…

investigation →

nyana

Investigation: full understanding through: tīranapariññā see: pariññā - ‘Investigation’ vīmamsā is one of the 4 roads to power iddhipāda and one of the 4 predominants adhipati s *paccay …

jīvita-navaka-kalāpa →

nyana

Jīvita-navaka-kalāpa: ninefold vital group; see: rūpa-kalāpa.

paccaya →

nyana

Paccaya: ‘condition’, is something on which something else, the so-called ‘conditioned thing’, is dependent, and without which the latter cannot be. Many are the ways in which one thing, or one o …

pacceka-buddha →

nyana

Pacceka-buddha: an ‘Solitarily Enlightened One’; or Separately or Individually = pacceka Enlightened One renderings by ‘Silent’ or ‘Private Buddha’ are not very apt. This is a term for an Araha …

papañca →

nyana

Papañca: Sanskrit prapañca In doctrinal usage, it signifies the expansion, differentiation, ‘diffuseness’ or ‘manifoldness’ of the world; and it may also refer to the ‘phenomenal world’ in gener …

paramī →

nyana

Paramī: Pāramitā: ‘perfection’. Ten qualities leading to Buddhahood: 1 perfection in giving or generosity; dāna - pāramī 2 morality sīla - p 3 renunciation nekkhamma - p 4 understan …

paticcasamuppāda →

nyana

Paticcasamuppāda: ‘dependent origination’, is the doctrine of the conditionality of all physical and psychical phenomena, a doctrine which, together with that of impersonality anattā, forms the …

patigha →

nyana

Patigha: - 1. In an ethical sense, it means: ‘repugnance’, grudge, resentment, anger, and is a synonym of vyāpāda, ill-will’ see: nīvarana and dosa ‘hate’ see: mūla It is one of the late …

patinissaggānupassanā →

nyana

Patinissaggānupassanā: ’contemplation on relinquishment ’, is one of the 18 kinds of insight vipassanā. Further cf. the 16th exercise of anapana-sati.

patisandhi →

nyana

Patisandhi: lit. ‘reunion, relinking’, i.e. rebirth, is one of the 14 functions of consciousness viññāna-kicca. It is a kamma-resultant type of consciousness and arises at the moment of concep …

pañca-sīla →

nyana

Pañca-sīla: s. sikkhāpada

phala →

nyana

…If thus repeated, they are called the ’attainment of fruition phalasamāpatti which is explained in detail in Vis.M XXIII.

pindapātik'anga →

nyana

[[pindapātik’anga]]Pindapātik’anga: The ‘practice of going for food’, is one of the 13 ascetic purification-exercises see: dhutānga

postures →

nyana

Postures: the 4 bodily: iriyāpatha

puggala →

nyana

Puggala: ‘individual’, ‘person’, as well as the synonyms: personality, individuality, being satta self attā etc., in short all terms designating a personal entity, hence also: I, you, he, man, …

puñña-kiriya-vatthu →

nyana

Puñña-kiriya-vatthu: ‘bases of meritorious action’. In the suttas, 3 are mentioned consisting of giving generosity; dāna - maya - p of morality sīla - maya - p and of mental de …

puñña →

nyana

apuñña = demerit. pāpa = ‘bad’, ‘evil’. The value of meritorious action is often stressed, e.g., in the Treasure Store Sutta see: Khp….

pānātipātā veramanī →

nyana

…rules binding upon all Buddhists; see: sikkhāpada

pātihāriya →

nyana

Pātihāriya: ‘miracle’, marvel. Three marvels are ascribed to the Buddha: the marvel of magic iddhi - p the marvel of mind-reading ādesanā - p and the marvel of instruction anusāsanī \ …

thinking →

nyana

Thinking: understanding based on: cintāmayapaññā see: paññā.

tiracchāna-yoni →

nyana

Tiracchāna-yoni: ‘animal womb’; birth as animal. The animal kingdom belongs to the sense-world see: loka is one of the 4 lower worlds see: apāya and one of the 3 woeful courses of existence …

training →

nyana

Training: the 3-fold: sikkhā - The steps of: sikkhāpada

ādibrahmacariyaka-sīla →

nyana

…7 times at most’ see: sotāpanna and after only seven times more wandering through this round of rebirths amongst men and divine beings, he…

āhāra →

nyana

…essence; see: rūpa-kalāpa. 2: Sensorial and mental contact is a condition for the 3 kinds of feeling pleasant, painful and indifferent;…

ānantariya →

nyana

…of the Stream-enterer sotāpanna & the other Nobles is generated by the insight into the impermanence, misery and impersonality of all…

ānāpāna-sati →

nyana

Ānāpāna-sati: Awareness or mindfulness on & by in-and-out-breathing, is one of the most important trainings for reaching mental concentration and the 4 absorptions jhāna. In the Satipatthāna …

a →

pts

amāpaya (for āmāpaya = māpaya) Ja.vi.518; apassato (= passantassa) Ja.vi.552.

A-2

(an- before vowels) neg….

abbha →

pts

…Dhp.382)).

Vedic abhra nt. & later Sk. abhra m. “dark cloud”; Idg….

abbhantara →

pts

adjective = antara, i.e. internal, inner, being within or between; nt. -ṃ the inner part, interior, interval (see [as ˚-](/define/as ˚-)) Vin.i.111 (satt˚ with interval of seven); AN.iv.16 (opp. …

abbhunnamati →

pts

to, spring up, burst forth DN.ii.164
pp abbhuṇṇata (& ˚unnata), q.v.; Caus. abbhunnāmeti to stiffen, straighten out, hold up erect DN.i.120 (kāyaṃ one’s body); AN.ii.245 (i …

abbhuta →

pts

…to bet (a thousand i.e. kahāpaṇa’s or pieces of money) Vin.iii.138; Vin.iv.5; Ja.i.191; Ja.v.427; Ja.vi.192; Pv-a.151; & in phrase pañcahi…

abbuda →

pts

  1. the foetus in the 1st & 2nd months after conception the 2nd of the five prenatal stages of development, viz kalala, abbuda, pesi, ghana, pasākha Mnd.120; Mil.40 V …

abbāhana →

pts

…T.; variant reading abbūhana; Fausböll aḍahana glosses C. aṭṭhangata & aṭṭhangika, K. nibbāpana). See also;…

abhi →

pts

…˚tatta much exhausted, ˚tāpa very hot ˚toseti pleuse greatly, ˚nava quite fresh, ˚nipuṇa very clever, ˚nīla of a deep black, ˚manāpa…

abhibhūta →

pts

…AN.i.202 (pāpakehi dhammehi); Ja.i.189; Pv-a.14, Pv-a.41 (= pareta), Pv-a.60 (= upagata), Pv-a.68, Pv-a.77, Pv-a.80…

abhiceteti →

pts

to intend, devise, have in mind Ja.iv.310 (manasā pāpaṃ).

abhi + ceteti

abhideyya →

pts

in sabba˚ at Pv-a.78 is with variant reading BB to be read sabbapātheyyaṃ.

abhihaṃsati →

pts

…enjoy SN.v.74 (rūpaṃ manāpaṃ); AN.iv.419 sq. (T. reads ˚hiṃsamāna jhānaṃ variant reading ˚hisamāna).

abhi + haṃsati fr….

abhijappana →

pts

in hattha˚; casting a spell to make the victim throw up or wring his hands DN.i.11; DN-a.i.97.

doubtful whether to jappati or to japati to mumble, to which belongs jappana in kaṇṃa˚ DN-a.i.97

abhijjamāna →

pts

adjective that which is not being broken up or divided. In the stock descrīption of the varieties of the lower Iddhi the phrase udake pi abhijjamāne gacchati is doubtful. The principal passages are …

abhijjhālu →

pts

Abhijjhālū & ˚u

(adj.) covetous DN.i.139; DN.iii.82; SN.ii.168; SN.iii.93; AN.i.298; AN.ii.30, AN.ii.59, AN.ii.220 (an˚ + avyapannacitto sammādiṭṭhiko at conclusion of sīla); AN.v.92 sq., AN.v.163, …

abhijjhālū →

pts

Abhijjhālū & ˚u

(adj.) covetous DN.i.139; DN.iii.82; SN.ii.168; SN.iii.93; AN.i.298; AN.ii.30, AN.ii.59, AN.ii.220 (an˚ + avyapannacitto sammādiṭṭhiko at conclusion of sīla); AN.v.92 sq., AN.v.163, …

abhijānāti →

pts

to know by experience, to know fully or thoroughly, to recognise know of (c. acc.), to be conscious or aware of DN.i.143; SN.ii.58, SN.ii.105, SN.ii.219, SN.ii.278; SN.iii.59, SN.iii.91; SN.iv.50, SN. …

abhikirati →

pts

  1. to sprinkle or cover over: see abhikiṇṇa 1.
  2. [Sk. avakirati, cp. apakiritūna] to overwhelm, destroy, put out, throw away, crush SN.i.54; Thag.598; Thag.2, Thag.447 (ger. ˚k …

abhikkanta →

pts

…sq.; DN-a.i.171 (= atimanāpatara) 3. pleasing, superb, extremely wonderful, as exclamation ˚ṃ repeated with bho (bhante), showing…

abhilambati →

pts

to hang down over (c. acc.) MN.iii.164 = Ne.179 (+ ajjholambati); Ja.v.70 (papātaṃ), Ja.v.269 (Vetaraṇiṃ)
pp abhilambita (q.v.).

abhi + lambati

abhilāpa →

pts

…expression Snp.49 (vācâbhilāpa making phrases, talking, idle or objectionable speech = tiracchanakathā Cnd.561); Iti.89 (? reading…

abhimanāpa →

pts

adjective very pleasing Vv-a.53 (where id. p. at Pv-a.71 has atimanāpa).

abhi + manāpa

abhinata →

pts

bent, (strained, fig. bent on pleasure MN.i.386 (+ apanata); SN.i.28 (id.; Mrs. Rh. D “strained forth”, cp. Kindred S i.39). See also apanata.

pp. of abhi + namati

abhinibbuta →

pts

adjective perfectly cooled, calmed, serene, esp. in two phrases, viz. diṭṭha dhamm’ ābhinibbuta AN.i.142 = MN.iii.187; Snp.1087; Cnd.83, and abhinibbutatta of cooled mind Snp.343 (= apariḍayhamāna …

abhinipāta →

pts

(-matta) destroying, hurting (?) at Vb.321 is expld. by āpātha-matta.

cp. Divy.125 śastrâbhinipāta splitting open or cutting with a knife

abhiramāpana →

pts

causing pleasure to (acc.), being a source of pleasure making happy MN.iii.132 (gāmante).

fr. abhiramāpeti, Caus2 of abhiramati

abhiramāpeti →

pts

…Ja.iii.393. 2. to delight, amuse, divert Ja.i.61
■ Cp. abhiramāpana.

Caus. ii. fr. abhiramati

abhirūpa →

pts

adjective of perfect form, (very), handsome, beautiful, lovely Snp.410 (= dassaniya’ angapaccanga Snp-a.383); Ja.i.207; Pp.52; DN-a.i.281 (aññehi manussehi adhikarūpa); Vv-a.53; Pv-a.61 (abhikkant …

abhisajjanā →

pts

…with vāc’ âbhilāpa indicates, but is expld. both by Nd ii.& Bdhgh. as “sticking to, cleaving, craving, desire” (=…

abhisajjati →

pts

…BSk. abhiṣajyate kupyati vyāpadyate. Avs.i.286); Ja.v.175 (= kopeti C.); Dhp.408 (abhisaje Pot. kujjhāpana-vasena laggapeyya Dhp-a.iv.182);…

abhisamaya →

pts

“coming by completely”, insight into, comprehension, realization clear understanding, grasp, penetration. See on term Kvu trsl. 381 sq
■ Esp. in full phrases: attha˚; grasp of what is proficient …

abhisampanna →

pts

at Pv-a.144 is wrong reading for variant reading abhisapana (curse).

abhisantāpeti →

pts

to burn out, scorch, destroy MN.i.121.

ahhi + santāpeti, Caus. of santapati

abhisapana →

pts

cursing, curse Pv-a.144 (so read for abhisampanna).

fr. abhisapati

abhisapati →

pts

to execrate, curse, accurse Vin.iv.276; Ja.iv.389; Ja.v.87; Dhp-a.i.42
pp abhisatta.

abhi + sapati, of śap

abhisatta →

pts

cursed, accursed, railed at, reviled Ja.iii.460; Ja.v.71; Snp-a.364 (= akkuṭṭha); Vv-a.335.

pp. of abhisapati, cp. Sk. abhiśapta, fr. abhi + śap

abhisaṃvisati →

pts

Only in abhisaṃvisseyyagattaṃ (or -bhastaṃ or -santuṃ) Thig.466 a compound of doubtful derivation and meaning. Mrs. Rh. D., following Dhammapāla (p. 283) ʻa bag of skin with carrion filled’.

abhi …

abhisevanā →

pts

pursuit, indulgence in (-˚) Sdhp.210 (pāpakamma˚).

abhi + sevana fr. sev

abhisāpa →

pts

…376 n. 1.)…

abhitatta →

pts

scorched (by heat), dried up, exhausted, in phrases uṇha˚ Vin.ii.220; Mil.97, and ghamma˚ SN.ii.110, SN.ii.118; Snp.1014; Ja.ii.223; Vv-a.40; Pv-a.114.

pp. of abhi + tapati

abhito →

pts

indeclinable adv. case fr. prep. abhi etym.

  1. round about, on both sides Ja.vi.535 (= ubhayapassesu C.) Ja.vi.539
  2. near, in the presence of Vv.64#1 (= samīpe Vv-a.275).

abhitāpa →

pts

…Vin.iii.83 (sīsa˚ sunstroke); MN.i.507 (mahā˚ very hot) Mil.67 (mahābhitāpatara much hotter); Pv.iv.1#8 (mahā˚ of niraya).

abhi + tāpa

abhiṇhaṃ →

pts

…often MN.i.442 (˚āpattika a habitual offender), MN.i.446 (˚kāraṇa continuous practice); Snp.335 (˚saṃvāsa continuous living…

accasara →

pts

adjective

  1. going beyond the limits (of proper behaviour), too self-sure, overbearing, arrogant, proud SN.i.239 (variant reading accayasara caused by prolepsis of foll. accaya); Ja.iv.6 (atisara); …

accaya →

pts

  1. (temporal) lapse, passing; passing away, end, death. Usually as instr. accayena after the lapse of, at the end or death of, after Vin.i.25; DN.ii.127 (rattiyā a.), DN.ii.154 ( …

accha →

pts

Accha1

adjective clear, transparent Vin.i.206 (˚kañjika); DN.i.76 (maṇi = tanucchavi DN-a.i.221), DN.i.80 (udakapatta), DN.i.84 (udaka-rahada); MN.i.100; SN.ii.281 (˚patta); SN.iii.105 ( …

acchariya →

pts

…accharāpaharaṇa-yoggaṃ that which happens without a moment’s notice, at the snap of a finger; i.e. causally…

accharā →

pts

…Pv-a.46 (dev˚); Mil.169 Sdhp.298.

Vedic apsaras = āpa, water + sarati, orig; water nymph

accupaṭṭhapeti →

pts

at Ja.v.124 is to be read with variant reading as apaccupaṭṭhapeti (does not indulge in or care for).

addhika →

pts

wanderer, wayfarer, traveller DN-a.i.298 (= pathāvin), DN-a.i.270; Pv-a.78, Pv-a.127 (˚jana people travelling). Often combd. with kapaṇa beggar, tramp, as kapaṇaddhikā (pl.) tramps an …

addhāna →

pts

same meaning as addhan but as simplex only used with reference to time (i.e. a long time, cp. Vv-a.117 addhānaṃ = ciraṃ). Usually in phrase atītaṃ (anāgataṃ etc.) addhānaṃ in …

adhicca →

pts

…reason; in foll. phrases -āpattika guilty without intention MN.i.443; -uppatti spontaneous origin Dhs-a.238; -laddha obtained without…

adhicitta →

pts

…AN.i.254, AN.i.256 Mnd.39 = Cnd.689 (˚sikkhā); Dhp.185 (= aṭṭha-samāpattisankhāta adhika-citta Dhp-a.iii.238).

adhi + citta

adhikaraṇa →

pts

…viz. vivāda˚ anuvāda˚ āpatta kicca˚; “questions of dispute, of censure, of misconduct of duties” Vin.ii.88; Vin.iii.164; Vin.iv.126,…

adhīyati →

pts

adhiyati to study, lit. to approach (cp adhigacchati); to learn by heart (the Vedas & other Sacred Books) Vin.i.270; SN.i.202 (dhammapadāni); Ja.iv.184 (adhīyitvā), Ja.iv.496 (adhīyamāna); Ja.vi.458; …

adūsaka →

pts

adjective innocent Ja.v.143 (= nirapa rādha C.); Ja.vi.84, Ja.vi.552. f. adūsikā Snp.312.

a + dūsaka

aggha →

pts

  1. price, value, worth, Mil.244; Mhvs.26, Mhvs.22; Mhvs.30, Mhvs.76; Vv-a.77
    mahaggha (adj.) of great value Ja.iv.138; Ja.v.414; Ja.vi.209; Pv.ii.1#18. See also mahāraha. …

agghanaka →

pts

…Ja.i.112; DN-a.i.80 (kahāpaṇ˚); Dhp-a.iii.120 (cuddasakoṭi˚); Mhvs.26, Mhvs.22; Mhvs.34, Mhvs.87
■ f. -ikā Ja.i.178…

agghati →

pts

…to have a price put on (acc.) Ja.i.124; Ja.iv.137, Ja.iv.278; Mil.192; Mhvs.27, Mhvs.23. Cp. agghāpanaka & agghāpaniya.

Sk. arghati, *argh =…

agghāpanaka →

pts

valuator, appraiser Ja.i.124, Ja.i.125; Ja.v.276 (˚ika).

fr. agghāpana to agghāpeti, Caus. of agghati

agghāpaniya →

pts

adjective that which is to be valued, in -kamma the business of a valuator Ja.iv.137.

grd. of agghāpeti, see agghati

aggi →

pts

…Vv-a.20 (aggimhi tāpanaṃ + udake temanaṃ)
■ The var. phases of lighting and extinguishing the fire are given at AN.iv.45:…

ahi →

pts

snake Vin.ii.109; DN.i.77; SN.iv.198; AN.iii.306 sq.; AN.iv.320; AN.v.289; Mnd.484; Vism.345 (+ kukkura etc.); Vv-a.100; Pv-a.144.

  • -kuṇapa the carcase of a snake Vin.iii.68 …

ajjhapara →

pts

SN.v.218: substitute variant reading accasara (q.v.).

ajjhapatta →

pts

…Cnd); Ja.iii.296 (p. C. sampatta); Ja.v.158 (ajjhāpatta; C. sampatta).

adhi + ā + *prāpta

ajjhappatta →

pts

…Cnd); Ja.iii.296 (p. C. sampatta); Ja.v.158 (ajjhāpatta; C. sampatta).

adhi + ā + *prāpta

ajjhena →

pts

study (esp. of the Vedas) MN.iii.1; Ja.ii.327 (as variant reading to be preferred to ajjhesanā); Ja.iii.114 (= japa); Ja.v.10 (pl. = vede), Ja.vi.201 = Ja.vi.207; Vb.353; Snp-a.314 (mant’).

  • *-[ku …

ajjhopanna →

pts

…DN-a.i.59 (id.). 3. ajjhāpanna as T. reading DN.i.245; DN.iii.43, DN.iii.46; SN.ii.194, SN.ii.270: SN.iv.332…

ajjhottharati →

pts

to cover over, spread out, spread over, cover; to submerge, flood Vin.i.111; Ja.i.61, Ja.i.72, Ja.i.73; Mil.296, Mil.336; Dhp.i.264; Pass. -tthariyati to be overrun with (instr.), to be smothered, …

ajjhāpajjati →

pts

to commit an offence, to incur, to become guilty of (acc.) Vin.iv.237. pp. ajjhāpanna (q.v.).

adhi + ā + pad

ajjhāpana →

pts

…teaching of the sacred writ, instruction Mil.225.

fr. Caus. ii. of ajjheti

Ajjhāpana2

neuter burning, conflagration…

ajjhāpanna →

pts

…AN.iv.280, cp. ajjhopanna.

pp. of adhi + āpajjati

ajjhāpatti →

pts

incurring guilt Dhs.299 (an˚).

abstr. to ajjhāpajjati

akkha →

pts

Akkha1

the axle of a wheel DN.ii.96; SN.v.6; AN.i.112; Ja.i.109, Ja.i.192; Ja.v.155 (akkhassa phalakaṃ yathā; C.: suvaṇṇaphalakaṃ viya, i.e. shiny, like the polished surface of an axle …

akkhaya →

pts

adjective not decaying, in akkhayapaṭibhāna, of unfailing skill in exposition Mil.3, Mil.21.

a + khaya, kṣi

akkhi →

pts

the eye MN.i.383 (ubbhatehi akkhīhi); Snp.197, Snp.608; Ja.i.223, Ja.i.279; Ja.v.77; Ja.vi.336; Pv.ii.9#26 (akkhīni paggharanti: shed tears, cp. Pv-a.123); Vv-a.65 (-īni bhamanti, my eyes swi …

akkhāna →

pts

telling stories, recitation; tale, legend DN.i.6 (= DN-a.i.84: Bhārata-Rāmāyanādi); DN.iii.183; MN.i.503; MN.iii.167; Sdhp.237
■ preaching, teaching Mnd.91 (dhamm˚;). The 5th Veda J …

akkula →

pts

adjective confused, perplexed, agitated, frightened Ud.5 (akkulopakkula and akkulapakkulika) See ākula.

= ākula

alla →

pts

adjective (only ˚-)

  1. moist, wet MN.iii.94 (-mattikā -puñja a heap of moist clay; may be taken in meaning 2).
  2. fresh (opp. stale), new; freshly plucked, gathered or caught, viz.
    • *-kusam …

allāpa →

pts

…Ja.i.189; Mil.15; Vv-a.96; Pv-a.86.

Sk. ālāpa; ā + lāpa

allīyati →

pts

alliyāpeti [cp. Sk. ālāpayati, but B.Sk. allīpeti Mvu.iii.144; pp. allīpita ibid. Mvu.i.311; Mvu.iii.408; pass. allīpīyate Mvu.iii.127.]…

amajjapāyaka →

pts

one who abstains from intoxicants, a teetotaler Ja.ii.192.

a + majja + pāyaka, cp. Sk. amadyapa

amata →

pts

Amata1

neuter

  1. The drink of the gods, ambrosia, water of immortality, (cp BSk. amṛta-varṣa “rain of Ambrosia” Jtm.221).
  2. A general conception of a state of durability & non-change a …

ambakā →

pts

mother, good wife used as a general endearing term for a woman Vin.i.232; DN.ii.97 (here in play of words with Ambapālī expld. by Bdhgh at Vin.i.385 as ambakā ti itthiyikā).

Sk. ambikā dem …

ambho FIXME double →

pts

Ambho

indeclinable part. of exclamation, employed:

  1. to draw attention = look here, hey! hallo! Vin.iii.73 (= ālapan’ âdhivacana); Ja.ii.3; Pv-a.62.
  2. to mark reproach anger = you silly, you rasc …

amitta →

pts

…Snp.561 (= paccatthika Snp-a.455); Dhp.66, Dhp.207; Ja.vi.274 (˚tāpana harassing the enemies).

Vedic amitra; a + mitta

ammaṇa →

pts

  1. a trough Ja.v.297; Ja.vi.381 (bhatt˚).
  2. a certain measure of capacity Ja.i.62; Ja.ii.436 (taṇḍul˚). As -ka at Ja.ii.117 (variant reading ampaṇaka); DN-a.i.84.

of uncertain etym.; Sk. armaṇa …

amucchita →

pts

…(lit. not stupified or bewildered), not greedy; only in phrase agathita amucchita anajjhāpanna (or anajjhopanna) DN.iii.46; MN.i.369; SN.ii.194….

anamatagga →

pts

adjective epithet of Saṃsāra “whose beginning and end are alike unthinkable”, i.e., without beginning or end. Found in two passages of the Canon SN.ii.178, SN.ii.187 sq. = SN.iii.149, SN.iii.151 = SN. …

anna →

pts

…Sdhp.106, Sdhp.214.

  • -āpa food & water Sdhp.100;
  • -da giving food Snp.297;
  • -pāna food & water, eating & drinking,…

anoma →

pts

…Snp.343, Snp.352 (= mahāpañña Snp-a.347); Thig.522 (paripuṇṇa-pañña Thag-a.296), Dhp-a.i.31.

anorapāra →

pts

adjective having (a shore) neither on this side nor beyond Mil.319.

an + ora + pāra

antara →

pts

adjective Primary meanings are “inside” and “in between” as adj. “inner”; in prep. use & in compounds “inside, in between”. Further development of meaning is with a view of contrasting the (two) sides …

antarāpaṇa →

pts

place where the trading goes on, bazaar Ja.i.55; Ja.vi.52; Mil.1, Mil.330; Dhp-a.i.181.

antarā + paṇa “in between the shopping or trading”

antarāya →

pts

Antarāya1

obstacle, hindrance, impediment to (-˚); prevention, bar danger, accident to (-). There are 10 dangers (to or from) enumerated at Vin.i.112, Vin.i.169 etc., viz. *rāja˚, cora˚ …

ante →

pts

Ante˚

prefix near, inside, within; only in foll. compounds: -pura (nt.) “inner town”, the king’s palace, esp. its inner apartments i.e. harem [Sk. antaḥpura, cp. also P. antopura] Vin.i.75, Vin.i. …

anu →

pts

Anu1

indeclinable prep. & pref

A.

As prep. anu is only found occasionally, and here its old (Vedic) function with acc. is superseded by the loc. Traces of …

anuddhasta →

pts

adjective spoilt, corrupt, degraded MN.i.462 (citta); AN.ii.126 (id.).

anu + dhasta, pp. of anuddhaṃseti, cp. Sk. apadhvasta

anukampin →

pts

adjective compassionate, anxious for, commiserating. Only in foll. phrases: hita˚; full of solicitude for the welfare of SN.v.86; Snp.693; Pv.iii.7#6 sabbapāṇa-bhūta-hita˚; id. SN.iv.314; AN.ii. …

anulapanā →

pts

scolding, blame, accusation Vin.ii.88 (spelt anullapanā; combd. with anuvadana & anubhaṇanā).

anu + lapanā, lap

anupacināti →

pts

not to observe or notice Ja.v.339 (= anoloketi C.; variant reading anapaviṇāti).

an + upacināti

anupahata →

pts

Anupahata1

thrown up, blown up Mil.274.

anu + pa + hata, pp. of anu + pa + han

Anupahata2

adjective not destroyed, not spoilt Dhp-a.ii.33 (˚jivhapasāda) …

anupasaṅkamati →

pts

Anupasaṅkamati1

to go along up to (c. acc.) Pv-a.179.

anu + pa + saṃkamati

Anupasaṅkamati2

not to go to. not to approach Dhp-a.ii.30 (+ apayirupāsati).

an + upasank˚

anupasaṇṭhapanā →

pts

not stopping, incessance, continuance Pp.18 (but id. p. at Vb.357 has anusansandanā instead); cp. anupabandhanā.

an + upasaṇṭhapanā

anupavāda →

pts

…c’eva anupavādāpanañ ca “not scolding as well as not inciting others to grumbling”); adj. -vādaka Pp.60, & -vādin

anupāpeti →

pts

to make reach or attain, to lead to, to give or make find Ja.vi.88; Cp. xi. 4 (aor anupāpayi); Mil.276
pp anupāpita (q.v.).

Caus. of anupāpuṇāti

anurañjita →

pts

…by the shine of the halo); Vv-a.4 (sañjhātapa˚ for sañjhāpabhā˚).

pp. of anu + rañjeti, Caus. of rañj

anusandahati →

pts

…to AN.iv.47 sq. (cittaṃ samāpattiyā; so to be read with variant reading for anusandati) Mil.63 (but here prob. to be read as…

anusaññāti →

pts

to go to, to visit, inspect, control
ppr med -saññāyamāna Vin.iii.43 (kammante);
inf -saññātuṃ AN.i.68. (janapade).

either anu + saṃ + jñā (jānāti) or (preferably) = anusaṃyāti as short …

anussati →

pts

remembrance, recollection, thinking of, mindfulness. A late list of subjects to be kept in mind comprises six anussati-ṭṭhānāni, viz. Buddha˚, Dhamma˚, Saṅgha˚ sīla˚, cāga˚, devatā˚; i.e. prope …

anussuka →

pts

adjective free from greed Dhp.199; cf. anussukin variant reading DN.iii.47, also anissukin and apalāsin.

an + ussuka

anutappati →

pts

to be sorry for, to regret, repent, feel remorse Ja.i.113; Ja.iv.358; Ja.v.492 (ppr. an-anutappaṃ); Dhp.67, Dhp.314; Pv.ii.9#42; Dhp-a.ii.40. grd. anutappa to be regretted AN.i.22, AN.i.77; AN.iii …

anutthunā →

pts

wailing, crying, lamenting Mnd.167 (= vācāpalāpa vippalāpa etc.).

fr. anutthunāti

anutāpa →

pts

anguish, remorse, conscience Vv.40#5 (= vippaṭisāra Vv-a.180); Dhs-a.384.

fr. anu + tāpa

anutāpin →

pts

adjective repenting, regretting Thig.57, Thig.190; Vv.21; Vv-a.115.

fr. anutāpa

anuvijjhati →

pts

  1. to pierce or be pierced, to be struck or hurt with (instr.) Ja.vi.439
  2. to be affected with, to fall into, to incur Dhp-a.iii.380 (aparādhaṃ)

pp anuviddha (q.v.).

anu + vyadh

anuyoga →

pts

…a.); AN.ii.205 (attaparitāpan’ ânuyogaṃ a.)
■ As adj. (-˚) doing, given to, practising (cp. anuyutta). DN.i.5; DN.iii.107;…

anuyutta →

pts

…= AN.ii.205 (attaparitāpan’ ânuyogaṃ a.); SN.iii.153 SN.iv.104; Snp.663 (lobhaguṇe), Snp.814 (methunaṃ = samāyutta Snp-a.536),…

anuṇṇata →

pts

adjective not raised, not elated, not haughty, humble Snp.702 (care = uddhaccaṃ nâpajjeyya Snp-a.492).

uṇṇata

anvaya →

pts

…Snp.243, Snp.251 (= duviññāpaya Snp-a.287 dunneyya ibid. Snp.293).

Vedic anvaya in diff. meaning; fr. anu + i, see…

anvāsanna →

pts

…ā +…

anvāya →

pts

undergoing, experiencing, attaining; as prep. (c. acc.) in consequence of, through after DN.i.13 (ātappaṃ by means of self-sacrifice), DN.i.97 (saṃvāsaṃ as a result of their cohabitation); Ja.i.56 (b …

anāgāmin →

pts

…in combn. sotāpatti˚ sakadāgāmi˚ anāgāmi˚ arahatta˚ Vin.i.293; Vin.ii.240; Vin.iv.29; DN.i.229; DN.ii.227, DN.ii.255;…

anāpāda →

pts

adjective unmarried (of a woman) Ja.iv.178 (āpāda = apādāna C.; aññehi akata-pariggahā).

an + āpāda

anāpāthagata →

pts

adjective not fallen into the way of (the hunter), escaped him MN.i.174.

an + āpātha + gata

anūpa →

pts

…(˚khetta); Mil.129 (˚khetta).

Vedic anūpa, anu + ap: see āpa, orig. alongside of water

anūpavāda →

pts

not grumbling, not finding fault Dhp.185 (= anupavādanañ c’ eva anupavadāpanañ ca Dhp-a.iii.238).

an + upavāda, with metrically lengthened u

apabbūhati →

pts

Apabbūhati & Apabyūhati

to push off, remove, scrape away AN.iii.187 (apaviyūhitvā, vv.ll. ˚bbūhitvā); Ja.i.265 (paṃsuṃ)
caus -byūhāpeti to make remove or brush Ja.iv.349 (paṃsuṃ).

apa + vi + ūh

apabyāma →

pts

see apavyāma.

apabyūhati →

pts

Apabbūhati & Apabyūhati

to push off, remove, scrape away AN.iii.187 (apaviyūhitvā, vv.ll. ˚bbūhitvā); Ja.i.265 (paṃsuṃ)
caus -byūhāpeti to make remove or brush Ja.iv.349 (paṃsuṃ).

apa + vi + ūh

apacaya →

pts

falling off, diminution (opp. ācaya gathering, heaping up), unmaking, esp. loss (of wordliness) decrease (of possibility of rebirth Vin.ii.2 = Vin.iii.21 = Vin.iv.213 cp. Ja.iii.342 …

apacca →

pts

offspring, child DN.i.90 (bandhupāda˚ cp. muṇḍaka), DN.i.103 (id.); SN.i.69 (an˚) Snp.991; DN-a.i.254.

Vedic apatya nt.; der. fr. apa

apaccakkha →

pts

adjective unseen; in instr. f. apaccakkhāya as adv. without being seen, not by direct evidence Mil.46 sq.

a + paṭi + akkha

apacchapurima →

pts

adjective “neither after nor before”, i.e. at the same time, simultaneous Ja.iii.295.

a + paccha + purima

apacināti →

pts

  1. [in meaning of Sk. apacīyate cp. P. upaciyyati Pass. of upacināti] to get rid of, do away with, (cp. apacaya), diminish, make less SN.iii.89 (opp. ācināti); Thag.807; Ja.iv.172 (apacineth’ eva kāmā …

apacita →

pts

honoured, worshipped, esteemed Thag.186; Ja.ii.169; Ja.iv.75; Vv.5#10 (= pūjita Vv-a.39); Vv.35#11 (cp. Vv-a.164); Mil.21.

pp. of apacayati or apacināti

apaciti →

pts

honour, respect, esteem, reverence Thag.589; Ja.i.220 Ja.ii.435; Ja.iii.82; Ja.iv.308; Ja.vi.88; Mil.180, Mil.234 (˚ṃ karoti), Mil.377 (pūjana +); Snp-a.332 (˚karaṇa). Cp. apacāyana.

Vedic apaciti …

apacāra →

pts

falling off, fault, wrong doing Ja.vi.375.

fr. apa + car, cp. Sk. apa & abhi-carati

apacāyana →

pts

honouring, honour, worship, reverence Ja.i.220; Ja.v.326; DN-a.i.256 (˚kamma); Vv-a.24 (˚ṃ karoti = añjalikaṃ karoti); Pv-a.104 (˚kara, adj.), Pv-a.128 (+ paricariya).

abstr. fr. apa + cāy, w …

apacāyati →

pts

to honour respect, pay reverence DN.i.91 (pūjeti +); Ja.iii.82. Pot. apace (for apaceyya, may be taken to apacināti 2; AN.iv.245; Thag-a.72 (here to apacināti 1)
pp apacita

apacāyika →

pts

adjective honouring, respecting Ja.iv.94 (vaddha˚ cp. vaddhâpacāyin); Pv.ii.7 8 (jeṭṭha˚); Pv.iv.3#24 (id.). In B.Sk. the corresp. phrase is jyeṣṭhâpacayaka.

fr. *apacāya, cp. B.Sk. apacā …

apacāyin →

pts

adjective honouring, paying homage, revering Snp.325 (vaddha˚ = vaddhānaṃ apaciti karaṇena Snp-a.332) = Dhp.109; Ja.i.47, Ja.i.132, Ja.i.201 Ja.ii.299; Ja.v.325; Mil.206; Sdhp.549.

fr. *apacāya; cp …

apadesa →

pts

  1. reason, cause, argument MN.i.287 (an˚).
  2. statement, designation Pv-a.8.
  3. pretext Ja.iii.60; Ja.iv.13; Pv-a.154. Thus also apadesaka Ja.vi.179.

cp. Sk. apadeśa

apadhāreti →

pts

to observe, request ask Thag-a.16.

Caus. of apa + dhṛ; cp. Sk. ava-dhārayati, but also BSk. apadhārayati Divy.231

apadisa →

pts

reference, testimony, witness Dhp-a.ii.39.

fr apa + diś

apadisati →

pts

to call to witness, to refer to, to quote Vin.iii.159; Ja.i.215; Ja.iii.234; Ja.iv.203; Mil.270; Dhp-a.ii.39; Ne.93.

apa + disati

apadāna →

pts

…history. In the title Mahāpadāna suttanta it refers to the 7 Buddhas. In the title Apadānaṃ, that is ʻthe stories’, it refers almost…

apagabbha →

pts

adjective not entering another womb, i.e. not destined to another rebirth Vin.iii.3.

a + pa + gabbha

apagacchati →

pts

to go away, turn aside Dhp-a.i.401 (˚gantvā)
pp apagata (q.v.).

apa + gam

apagama →

pts

going away, disappearance Sdhp.508.

Sk. apagama

apagata →

pts

  1. gone, gone away from (c. abl.), removed; deceased, departed Iti.112; Pv-a.39 Pv-a.63 (= peta), Pv-a.64 (= gata).
  2. (˚-) freq. as prefix meaning without, lit. having lost, removed from; free fr …

apahara →

pts

taking away, stealing, robbing Ja.ii.34.

Sk. apahāra, fr. apaharati

apaharati →

pts

to take away, remove, captivate, rob Ja.iii.315 (aor. apahārayiṃ); Mil.413; DN-a.i.38.

apa + hṛ.

apaharaṇa →

pts

Err:509

apahattar →

pts

one who takes away or removes, destroyer MN.i.447 = Kv.528.

n. ag. to apaharati

apajaha →

pts

adjective not giving up, greedy, miserly AN.iii.76 (variant reading apānuta; Commentary explains (a)vaḍḍhinissita mānatthaddha)

a + pajaha

apajita →

pts

defeat Dhp.105.

pp. of apa + ji

apajjhāyati →

pts

to muse, meditate, ponder, consider MN.i.334 (nijjhāyati +); MN.iii.14 (id.).

apa + jhāyati1; cp. Sk. abhi-dhyāyati

apakantati →

pts

to cut off Thig.217 (gale = gīvaṃ chindati Thag-a.178; Kern,

Toevoegselen

corrects to kabale a.).

apa + kantati, Sk. ava + kṛntati

apakaroti →

pts

to throw away, put off; hurt, offend slight; possibly in reading T. apakiritūna at Thig.447 (q.v.)
pp apakata (q.v.). Cp. apakāra.

apa + karoti, cp. S …

apakassati →

pts

to throw away, remove Snp.281 (variant reading BB & Snp-a ava˚; expld. by niddhamati & nikkaḍḍhati Snp-a.311)
ger apakassa Sn.ii.198 = Mil.389. See also *[apakāsat …

apakata →

pts

…off, done away, in ājīvik āpakata being without a living MN.i.463 (the usual phrase being ˚apagata); Mil.279 (id.). At Iti.89 the reading of…

apakataññu →

pts

adjective ungrateful Vin.ii.199.

a + pa + kataññu

apakaḍḍhati →

pts

to draw away, take off, remove DN.i.180; DN.iii.127; Dhp-a.ii.86. Caus. apakaḍḍhāpeti Ja.i.342; Ja.iv.415; Mil.34
■ Cp apakassati; & see pakattheti

apakiritūna →

pts

at Thig.447 T (reading of C. is abhi˚) is explained Thag-a.271 to mean apakiritvā chaḍḍetvā throwing away, slighting, offending. The correct etym = Sk. avakirati (ava + kṛ2 to strew, ca …

apakkamati →

pts

to go away, depart, go to one side Ja.iii.27; Sdhp.294
aor apakkami Pv.iv.7#5; ger. apakkamitvā Pv-a.43, Pv-a.124 & apakkamma Pv.ii.9#28.

cp. Sk. ap …

apakāka →

pts

Apakāra & ˚ka

injury, mischief; one who injures or offends Dhp-a.iii.63; Sdhp.283.

cf. Sk. apakāra & apakaroti

apakāra →

pts

Apakāra & ˚ka

injury, mischief; one who injures or offends Dhp-a.iii.63; Sdhp.283.

cf. Sk. apakāra & apakaroti

apakāsati →

pts

at Vin.ii.204 is to be read as apakassati and interpreted as “draw away, distract, bring about a split or dissension (of the Sangha)”. The variant reading on p. Vin.ii.325 just …

apalekhana →

pts

licking off, in cpd. hatthāpalekhana “hand-licking” (i.e. licking one’s hand after a meal, the practice of…

apalekhati →

pts

to lick off Pp-a.231 (hatthaṃ).

apa + lekhati in meaning of Sk. avalihati

apalepa →

pts

in “so ’palepa patito jarāgharo” at Thig.270 is to be read as “so palepa˚”. Morris’s interpret. J.P.T.S. 1886, 126 therefore superfluous.

apalibodha →

pts

Apalibuddha & Apalibodha

unobstructed, unhindered, free Ja.iii.381 (˚bodha); Mil.388; Dhp-a.iii.198.

a + palibuddha, pp. of pari + bṛh, see palibujjhati

apalibuddha →

pts

Apalibuddha & Apalibodha

unobstructed, unhindered, free Ja.iii.381 (˚bodha); Mil.388; Dhp-a.iii.198.

a + palibuddha, pp. of pari + bṛh, see palibujjhati

apalokana →

pts

permission, leave, in ˚kamma proposal of a resolution, obtaining leave (see kamma i.3; Vin.ii.89; Vin.iv.152.

fr. apaloketi

apaloketi →

pts

  1. to look ahead, to look before, to be cautious, to look after MN.i.557 (variant reading for apaciṇāti, where Ja.v.339 C. has avaloketi); Mil.398.
  2. to look up to, to obtain permission from (acc.), …

apalokin →

pts

adjective “looking before oneself”, looking at, cautious Mil.398.

Sk. avalokin

apalokita →

pts

  1. asked permission, consulted SN.iii.5.
  2. (nt.) permission, consent MN.i.337 (Nāgâpalokitaṃ apalokesi).
  3. (nt.) an epithet of Nibbāna SN.iv.370.

pp. of apaloketi; Sk. avalokita

apalāpin →

pts

see apalāsin.

Sk. apalāpin “denying, concealing” different

apalāsin →

pts

adjective either “not neglectful, pure, clean” (= apalāpin fr. palāsa chaff cp. apalāyin at Ja.v.4), or “not selfish, not hard, generous (as inferred from combn. with amakkhin & amaccharin) …

apalāyin →

pts

…latter has variant reading apalāsinī & is expld. by C. as palāpa-rahite anavajjasarīre p. 5). See also apalāsin.

a + palāyin

apalāḷeti →

pts

to draw over to Vin.i.85.

apa + lāḷeti

apamāra →

pts

epilepsy Vin.i.93. Cp. apasmāra.

Sk. apasmāra

apamārika →

pts

adjective epileptic Vin.iv.8, Vin.iv.10, Vin.iv.11.

cp. Sk. apasmārin

apanamati →

pts

to go away Snp.1102 (apanamissati, variant reading apalām˚ & apagam˚; explained at Cnd.60 by vajissati pakkhamissati etc
pp apanata (q.v.) Caus. apanāmeti

apanata →

pts

“bent away”, drawn aside, in ster. combn. abhinata + apanata (“strained forth & strained aside” Mrs Rh. D. Kindred S. p. 39) MN.i.386; SN.i.28.

pp. of apanamati

apaneti →

pts

to lead away, take or put away, remove Ja.i.62, Ja.i.138; Ja.ii.4, Ja.ii.155 (aor. apānayi), Ja.iii.26; Mil.188, Mil.259, Mil.413; Pv-a.41, Pv-a.74, Pv-a.198 (= harati) Sdhp.63 Pass. apanīyati SN …

apanidahati →

pts

Apanidahati & apanidheti

to hide, conceal Vin.iv.123 (˚dheti ˚dheyya, ˚dhessati); Pv-a.215 (˚dhāya ger.)
pp apanihita
caus apanidhāpeti to induce somebody to conceal Vin …

apanidheti →

pts

Apanidahati & apanidheti

to hide, conceal Vin.iv.123 (˚dheti ˚dheyya, ˚dhessati); Pv-a.215 (˚dhāya ger.)
pp apanihita
caus apanidhāpeti to induce somebody to conceal Vin …

apanihita →

pts

concealed, in abstr. -ttaṃ (nt.) hiding, concealing, theft Pv-a.216.

pp. of apanidahati

apanudana →

pts

Apanudana & Apanūdana

neuter taking or driving away, removal Vin.ii.148; Ja.i.94 (dukkha˚); Snp.252 (id.); Pv-a.114 (id.).

Sk. apanodana, fr. apanudati

apanudati →

pts

Apanudati & Apanudeti

to push or drive away, remove dispel; pres. apanudeti Mil.38. aor. apānudi Pv.i.8#6 (= apanesi Pv-a.41); Pv.ii.3#14 (= avahari aggahesi Pv-a.86) Dāvs i.8. ger. apanujja

apanudeti →

pts

Apanudati & Apanudeti

to push or drive away, remove dispel; pres. apanudeti Mil.38. aor. apānudi Pv.i.8#6 (= apanesi Pv-a.41); Pv.ii.3#14 (= avahari aggahesi Pv-a.86) Dāvs i.8. ger. apanujja

apanuditar →

pts

remover, dispeller DN.iii.148.

n. ag. fr. apanudati, Sk. apanoditṛ

apanāmeti →

pts

  1. to take away, remove MN.i.96 = AN.i.198 (kathaṃ bahiddhā a. carry outside) Kp.viii.4 (= aññaṃ ṭhānaṃ gameti Kp-a.220).
  2. [= Sk. ava-namati] to bend down, lower, put down Vin.ii.208 (chattaṃ); SN …

apanīta →

pts

taken away or off; removed, dispelled Pv-a.39.

Sk. apanīta, pp. of apa + nī, see apaneti & cp. also onīta = apanīta

apanūdana →

pts

Apanudana & Apanūdana

neuter taking or driving away, removal Vin.ii.148; Ja.i.94 (dukkha˚); Snp.252 (id.); Pv-a.114 (id.).

Sk. apanodana, fr. apanudati

apanṇṇakatā →

pts

certainty, absoluteness SN.iv.351 sq.

abstr. of apaṇṇaka

apapibati →

pts

to drink from something Ja.ii.126 (aor. apāpāsi). Apabbuhati & Apabyuhati;

apa + pibati

apara →

pts

…formation) aparāparaṃ (local) to & fro Ja.i.265, Ja.i.278; Pv-a.198; (temporal) again and again, off & on Ja.ii.377; Mil.132;…

aparaddha →

pts

missed (c. acc.), gone wrong, failed, sinned (against = loc.) DN.i.91, DN.i.103, DN.i.180; SN.i.103 (suddhimaggaṃ); Thag.78; Snp.891 (suddhiṃ viraddha khalita Mnd.300); Pv-a.195.

pp. of aparajjhati

aparajjhati →

pts

to sin or offend against (c. loc.) Vin.ii.78 = Vin.iii.161; Ja.v.68; Ja.vi.367; Mil.189; Pv-a.263
pp aparaddha & aparādhita; (q.v.).

Sk. aparādhyate, apa + rādh

aparajju →

pts

adverb on the foll. day Vin.ii.167; SN.i.186; Mil.48.

Sk. apare-dyus

aparapaccaya →

pts

adjective not dependent or relying on others Vin.i.12 (vesārajja-ppatta +); DN.i.110 (id.); MN.ii.41; MN.i.491; SN.iii.83; DN-a.i.278 (nâssa paro paccayo).

a + para + paccaya

aparaṇṇa →

pts

“the other kind of cereal”, prepared or cooked cereals, pulse etc. Opp. to pubbaṇṇa the unprepared or raw corn (= āmakadhañña Vin.iv.265; Vin.iii.151 (pubb˚ +); Vin.iv.265, Vin.iv.267; AN.iv.108, AN. …

aparādha →

pts

sin, fault, offence, guilt Ja.i.264 (nir˚); Ja.iii.394; Ja.iv.495; Vv-a.69; Pv-a.87, Pv-a.116.

fr. apa + rādh

aparādhika →

pts

adjective guilty, offending, criminal Ja.ii.117 (vāja˚); Mil.149 (issara˚), Mil.189 (aparādhikatā).

fr. aparādha, cp. Sk. aparādhin

aparādhita →

pts

transgressed, sinned, failing Ja.v.26 (so read for aparadh’ ito).

pp. of aparādheti, Caus. of apa + rādh; cp. aparaddha

aparājita →

pts

adjective unconquered Snp.269; Ja.i.71, Ja.i.165.

Vedic aparājita; a + parājita

aparāyin →

pts

adjective having no support Ja.iii.386 (f. ; C. appatiṭṭhā appaṭisaraṇā).

a + parāyin, cp. parāyana

apasakkati →

pts

to go away, to go aside Ja.iv.347 (variant reading for apavattati); Vv-a.101; Pv-a.265 (aor ˚sakki = apakkami).

apa + sakkati

apasavya →

pts

adjective right (i.e. not left), contrary Ud.50 (T. has niṭṭhubhitvā abyāmato karitvā; vv ll. are apabhyāmāto, abhyāmato & C. apasabyāmato) where C. explains apasabyāmato karitvā by apasabyaṃ katvā “w …

apasmāra →

pts

epilepsy, convulsion, fit Ja.iv.84. Cp. apamāra.

Sk. apasmāra, lit. want of memory, apa + smṛ.

apassanto →

pts

etc. see passati.

apassaya →

pts

  1. support, rest Thag-a.258.
  2. bed, bolster, mattress, in kaṇṭak˚; a mattress of thorns, a bolster filled with thorns (as cushion for asceties) MN.i.78; Ja.i.493; Ja.iii.235. -sāppassaya with a …

apassayika →

pts

adjective reclining on, in kaṇṭaka˚; one who lies on a bed of thorns (see kaṇṭaka) MN.i.78; Ja.iv.299 (v. l, kaṇḍikesayika); Pp.55.

fr. apassaya; cp. Sk. apāśrayin-˚

apassena →

pts

…apassenāni); as adj caturāpassena one who has the fourfold support viz sankhāy’ ekaṃ paṭisevati, adhivāseti, parivajjeti, vinodeti…

apasseti →

pts

to lean against, have a support in (acc.), to depend on.

  1. (lit.) lean against Vin.ii.175 (bhitti apassetabbo the wall to be used as a head-rest).
  2. (fig.) mostly in ger. apassāya dependent upon …

apassita →

pts

  1. leaning against Ja.ii.69 (tālamūlaṃ = nissāya ṭhita C.).
  2. depending on, trusting in (c. acc. or loc.) Vv.10#1 (parâgāraṃ = nissita Vv-a.101); Ja.iv.25 (balamhi = balanissita). See also avassita. …

apasāda →

pts

putting down, blame, disparagement MN.iii.230.

fr. apa + sad

apasādeti →

pts

  1. to refuse, decline Vin.iv.213, Vin.iv.263; Ja.v.417 (= uyyojeti).
  2. to depreciate blame, disparage Vin.iii.101; MN.iii.230 (opp. ussādeti) DN-a.i.160

pp *[apasādita](/defin …

apasādita →

pts

blamed, reproached, disparaged SN.ii.219; Snp-a.541.

pp. of apasādeti

apatacchika →

pts

only in khārāpatācch˚; (q.v.) a kind of torture.

apattha →

pts

Apattha1

adjective thrown away Dhp.149 (= chaḍḍita Dhp-a.iii.112).

Sk. apāsta, pp. of apa + as2

Apattha2

2nd pl. pret. of pāpunāti (q.v.).

apatthaṭa →

pts

Err:509

apatthita →

pts

Apatthita & Apatthiya

see pattheti.

apatthiya →

pts

Apatthita & Apatthiya

see pattheti.

apavadati →

pts

to reproach, reprove, reject, despise DN.i.122 (= paṭikkhipati DN-a.i.290); SN.v.118 (+ paṭikkosati).

apa + vadati

apavagga →

pts

completion, end, final delivery, Nibbāna; in phrase saggāpavagga Dāvs ii.62; Dāvs iii.75.

Sk. apavarga

apavahati →

pts

to carry or drive away; Caus. apavāheti to remove, give up Mil.324 (kaddamaṃ).

apa + vahati

apavattati →

pts

to turn away or aside, to go away Ja.iv.347 (variant reading apasakkati).

apa + vṛt, cp. Lat. āverto

apaviddha →

pts

thrown away, rejected, discarded, removed SN.i.202; SN.iii.143; Snp.200 (susānasmiṃ = chaḍḍita Snp-a.250); Thag.635; Dhp.292 (= chaḍḍita Dhp-a.iii.452); P …

apaviyūhati →

pts

see appabbūhati.

apaviṇāti →

pts

is probably misreading for apaciṇāti (see apac˚ 2). As variant reading at Ja.v.339 (anapavinanto) for T. anupacinanto (expld. by avaloketi C.). Other vv.ll. are anuvi˚ & apavī˚ meaning “n …

apaviṭṭha →

pts

at Pv.iii.8#2 is to be read apaviddha (q.v.).

apavyāma →

pts

disrespect, neglect, in phrase apayvāmato (apaby˚) karoti to treat disrespectfully, to insult, defile SN.i.226 (variant reading abyāmato; C. explains apabyāmato karitvā abyāmato …

apavīṇati →

pts

see apaviṇāti (= apaciṇāti).

apayāna →

pts

going away, retreat DN.i.9 (opp. upa˚); DN-a.i.95.

Sk. apayāna, fr. apayāti

apayāti →

pts

…metri causa; expld. by C. as apagacchati palāyati)
caus apayāpeti [Sk. apayāpayati] to make go drive away, dismiss…

apaññaka →

pts

adjective = apañña, ignorant Dpvs.vi.29.

apaṅga →

pts

(apānga) the outer corner of the eye Ja.iii.419 (asitâpangin black-eyed); Ja.iv.219 (bahi˚). Spelt avaṅga at Vin.ii.267, where the phrase avangaṃ karoti i.e. expld. by …

apaṇṇaka →

pts

adjective paṇṇaka*; Weber Ind. Str. iii.150 & Kuhn, Beitr. p. 53 take it as *a-praśna-ka certain, true, absolute MN.i.401, MN.i.411; AN.v.85, AN.v.294, AN.v.296; Ja.i.104 (where …

apaṭṭhapeti →

pts

to put aside, leave out, neglect Ja.iv.308; Ja.v.236.

Caus. fr. apa-tiṭṭhati, cp. Sk. apa + sthā to stand aloof

apekhā →

pts

Apekkhā & Apekhā

feminine attention, regard, affection for (loc.); desire longing for (c. loc.) SN.i.77; SN.iii.132; SN.v.409 (mātā-pitusu) Vin.iv.214; Snp.38 (= vuccati taṇhā etc. Cnd.65; = taṇhā s …

apekkhati →

pts

  1. to desire, long for, look for, expect Snp.435 (kāme n’âpekkhate cittaṃ), Snp.773 (ppr. apekkhamāna); Ja.iv.226 (id.); Dhs-a.365. anapekkhamāna paying no attention to (acc.) Snp.59; Ja.v.359.
  2. [S …

apekkhin →

pts

adjective considering, regarding, expecting looking for; usually neg. an˚; indifferent (against) = loc. SN.i.16, SN.i.77; SN.ii.281; SN.iii.19, SN.iii.87; Snp.166 (kāmesu), Snp.823 (id.), Snp.857; D …

apekkhā →

pts

Apekkhā & Apekhā

feminine attention, regard, affection for (loc.); desire longing for (c. loc.) SN.i.77; SN.iii.132; SN.v.409 (mātā-pitusu) Vin.iv.214; Snp.38 (= vuccati taṇhā etc. Cnd.65; = taṇhā s …

apeti →

pts

to go away, to disappear DN.i.180 (upeti pi apeti pi) Ja.i.292; Snp.1143 (= n’ apagacchanti na vijahanti Cnd.66)
pp apeta (q.v.).

apa + i, cp. Gr. α ̓́πειμι, Lat. …

apilāpana →

pts

counting up, repetition [Kern, Toev, s.v. gives der. fr. a + plāvana] Ne.15, Ne.28 Ne.54; Mil.37.

fr. api + lap

apilāpanatā →

pts

…meant to be taken as a + pilāpana + tā (fr pilavati, plu), but whether the der. & interpret. of Dhs A is correct, we are unable to say. On…

apilāpeti →

pts

“to talk close by”, i.e. to count up, recite, or: talk idly, boast of Mil.37 (sāpatheyyaṃ).

api + lap

appaccaya →

pts

  1. (n.) discontent, dissatisfaction, dejection, sulkiness DN.i.3 (= appatītā honti tena atuṭṭhā asomanassitā ti appacayo; domanass’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ DN-a.i.52); DN.iii.159; MN.i.442; AN.i.79, AN.i.12 …

appaduṭṭha →

pts

adjective not corrupt, faultless, of good behaviour Snp.662 (= padosâbhāvena a. Snp-a.478) Dhp.137 (= niraparādha Dhp-a.iii.70).

a + paduṭṭha

appakāra →

pts

adjective not of natural form, of bad appearance, ugly, deformed Ja.v.69 (= sarīrappakāra-rahita dussaṇṭhāna C.). Cp. apākatika.

a + pakāra

appamaññati →

pts

to think little of, to underrate, despise Dhp.121 (= avajānāti Dhp-a.iii.16; variant reading avapamaññati).

appa + maññati

appaṭisandhika →

pts

(and -iya) adjective

  1. what cannot be put together again, unmendable irreparable (˚iya) Pv.i.12#9 (= puna pākatiko na hoti Pv-a.66) = Ja.iii.167 (= paṭipākatiko kātuṃ na sakkā C.).
  2. incapable …

appaṭivekkhiya →

pts

not observing or noticing Ja.iv.4 (= apaccavekkhitvā anavekkhitvā C.).

ger. of a + paṭi + avekkhati

appesakkha →

pts

…appaparivāra & mahāparivāra, the former, I suppose, from appe & sakkha (Sk. sākhya), the latter an imitation of it“ Thus the etym….

apābhata →

pts

taken away, stolen Ja.iii.54.

pp. of apa + ā + bhṛ; cp. Vedic apa-bharati, but Lat. aufero to ava˚

apācīna →

pts

adjective westerly, backward, below SN.iii.84; Iti.120 (apācīnaṃ used as adv. and taking here the place of adho in combn. with uddhaṃ tiriyaṃ; the reading is a conjecture of Windisch’s, the …

apāda →

pts

? giving away in marriage Ja.iv.179 (in explanation of anāpāda unmarried; reading should prob be āpāda = pariggaha)

apa + ā +

apādaka →

pts

adjective not having feet, footless, creeping, epithet of snakes & fishes Vin.ii.110 = Ja.ii.146 (where see expln.). Spelt apada(ka) at Iti.87 (variant reading apāda).

a + pāda + ka

apāhata →

pts

driven off or back, refuted, refused Snp.826 (˚smiṃ = apasādite vade Snp-a.541).

pp. of apa + hṛ.

apākatika →

pts

adjective not in proper or natural shape, out of order, disturbed Dhp-a.ii.7. Cp. appakāra.

a + pākata + ika

apākaṭatā →

pts

unfitness Mil.232 (variant reading apākatatta perhaps better).

a + pākaṭa + tā

apālamba →

pts

mechanism to stop a chariot, a safe guard “to prevent warriors from falling out”. SN.i.33 (Mrs Rh. D. trsl “leaning board”); Ja.vi.252 (variant reading upā˚; Kern trsl. “remhout”, i.e. brake).

“a Ved …

apāna →

pts

breathing out, respiration (so Ch.; no ref. in P. Cauon?) On Prāṇa & Apāna see G. W. Brown in J. Am. Or. Soc. 39, 1919 pp. 104–⁠112. See ānāpāna.

apānakatta →

pts

“waterless state”, living without drinking water Ja.v.243.

a + pānaka + ttaṃ

apāpaka →

pts

adjective guiltless, innocent f. -ikā Vv.31#4; Vv.32#6.

a + pāpaka

apāpata →

pts

adjective falling down into (c. acc.) Ja.iv.234 (aggiṃ).

apa + ā + pata

apāpurana →

pts

key (to a door) Vin.i.80; Vin.iii.119; MN.iii.127. See also avāpuraṇa. Apapurati & Apapunati;

fr. apāpurati

apāpurati →

pts

Apāpurati & Apāpuṇati

to open (a door) Vin.i.5 (apāpur’ etaṃ Amatassa dvāraṃ: imper. where id. p. SN.i.137 has avāpur˚, T., but variant reading apāpur˚) Vv.64#27 (apāpuranto Amatassa dvāraṃ, expl …

apāpuṇati →

pts

Apāpurati & Apāpuṇati

to open (a door) Vin.i.5 (apāpur’ etaṃ Amatassa dvāraṃ: imper. where id. p. SN.i.137 has avāpur˚, T., but variant reading apāpur˚) Vv.64#27 (apāpuranto Amatassa dvāraṃ, expl …

apāra →

pts

  1. the near bank of a river Ja.iii.230 (+ atiṇṇaṃ, C. paratīraṃ atiṇṇaṃ).
  2. (fig.) not the further shore (of life), the world here, i.e. (opp. pāraṃ Nibbāna) Snp.1129, Snp.1130; Cnd.62; Dhp.385 (exp …

apāraṇeyya →

pts

adjective that which cannot be achieved, unattainable Ja.vi.36 (= apāpetabba).

grd. of paraneti + a˚

apāruta →

pts

open (of a door) Vin.i.7 = MN.i.169 (apārutā tesaṃ Amatassa dvārā); DN.i.136 (= vivaṭa-dvāra DN-a.i.297); Ja.i.264 (˚dvāra).

Sk. apāvṛta, pp. of apāpurati

apāya →

pts

“going away” viz.

  1. separation, loss Dhp.211 (piya˚ = viyoga Dhp-a.iii.276).
  2. loss (of property) DN.iii.181, DN.iii.182; AN.ii.166; AN.iv.283; Ja.iii.387 (atth˚).
  3. leakage, out flow (of water) …

apāyika →

pts

adjective belonging to the apāyas or states of misery DN.i.103; DN.iii.6, DN.iii.9, DN.iii.12; Iti.42; Pv-a.60 (dukkha).

also as āpāyika (q.v.); fr. apāya

apāyin →

pts

adjective going away Ja.i.163 (aḍḍharattāv’apāyin = aḍḍharatte apāyin C.). -an˚; not going away, i.e. constantly following (chāyā anapāyinī, the shadow) Dhp.2; Thag.1041; Mil.72.

fr. apāya

apāṭubha →

pts

adjective = apāṭuka, i.e. sly, fraudulent Ja.iv.184 (in context with nekatika; C. explains apāṭubhāva dhanuppāda-virahita, in which latter virahita does not fit in; the pass. seems corrupt).

a + pā …

apāṭuka →

pts

adjective not open, sly, insidious Thag.940 (as variant reading for T. avāṭuka, trsl. by Mrs. Rh. D. as “unscrupulous”, by Neumann as “ohne Redlichkeit”) Context suggests a meaning similar to the prec …

arahant →

pts

…kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ nāparaṃ itthattāya* “destroyed is (re-) birth lived is a chaste life, (of a student) done is what had to be done,…

araja →

pts

adjective free from dust or impurity SN.iv.218 (of the wind); Vv.53#6 (= apagata-raja Vv-a.236).

a + raja

arañña →

pts

forest DN.i.71; MN.i.16; MN.iii.104; SN.i.4, SN.i.7, SN.i.29, SN.i.181, SN.i.203 (mahā); AN.i.60 (˚vanapatthāni); AN.ii.252; AN.iii.135, AN.iii.138; Snp.39, Snp.53, Snp.119; Dhp.99, Dhp.329, Dhp.330; …

araṇa →

pts

Araṇa1

adjective noun (adj.) living in solitude, far from the madding crowd MN.iii.237 (˚vibhanga-sutta); SN.i.44, SN.i.45; Ja.i.340 (tittha˚?).

Vedic araṇa fr. *ara √ ; which as abl …

ariya →

pts

…Ja.ii.281 (= dussīla pāpadhamma C.), Ja.v.48 (˚rūpa shameless), Ja.ii.87; Dhp-a.iv.3
■ See also ñāṇa magga, sacca, sāvaka.

*…

asabbha FIXME double →

pts

Asabbhin = asabbha

Ja.i.494, more freq. in compounds as asabbhi˚; e.g.

  • -kāraṇa a low or sinful act Mil.280.
  • -rūpa low, common Ja.vi.386 (= asādhu-jātik …

asabbhin →

pts

Asabbhin = asabbha

Ja.i.494, more freq. in compounds as asabbhi˚; e.g.

  • -kāraṇa a low or sinful act Mil.280.
  • -rūpa low, common Ja.vi.386 (= asādhu-jātik …

asapatta →

pts

adjective noun (act.) without enmity, friendly (med.) having no enemy or foe, secure peaceful DN.ii.276; Snp.150 (= vigata-paccatthika, mettavihārin Kp-a.249); Thig.512.

a + sapatta = Sk. sapatna

asapattī →

pts

without co-wife or rival in marriage SN.iv.249.

a + sapattī

asaṃsaṭṭha →

pts

…not given to society MN.i.ai4; SN.i.63; Snp.628 = Dhp.404 (= dassana-savana-samullāpa paribhogakāya-saṃsaggānaṃ abhāvena…

asevanā →

pts

not practising, abstinence from Snp.259 (= abhajanā apayirupāsanā Kp-a.124).

a + sevanā

asita →

pts

Asita1

having eaten, eating; (nt.) that which is eaten or enjoyed, food MN.i.57; AN.iii.30, AN.iii.32 (˚pīta-khāyita etc.); Pv-a.25 (id.); Ja.vi.555 ˚(āsana having enjoyed one’s food, sa …

asura →

pts

fallen angel, a Titan pl. asurā the Titans, a class of mythological beings. Dhpāla at Pv-a.272 & the C. on Ja.v.186 define them as kāḷakañjaka-bhedā asurā. The are classed with other similar infer …

asāmapāka →

pts

adjective one who does not cook (a meal) for himself (a practice of ascetics) DN-a.i.270.

a + sāma + pāka

asāra →

pts

noun adjective that which is not substance, worthlessness; adj. worthless, vain, idle Snp.937 (= asāra nissāra sārâpagata Mnd.409); Dhp.11, Dhp.12 (cp. Dhp-a.i.114 for interpretation).

a + sāra

atha →

pts

…DN.iii.152, DN.iii.199 (athāparaṃ etad avoca); MN.i.435; Snp.1006, Snp.1007, Snp.1017; Snp.p.126 (athâparaṃ etad avoca: and further,…

ati →

pts

…a too heavy load; ˚manāpa very lovely; ˚manohara very charming; ˚mahant too great; ˚vikāla very inconvenient ˚vela a very long time;…

ati-uṇha →

pts

Ati-uṇha

adjective too hot Pv-a.37 (˚ātapa glow). See also accuṇha (which is the usual form).

atikhiṇa →

pts

adjective in cāpâtikhīṇa broken bow (?) Dhp.156 (expld. at Dhp-a.iii.132 as cāpāto atikhīṇā cāpā vinimmuttā).

ati + khīṇa

atimanāpa →

pts

adjective very lovely Pv-a.77 (+ abhirūpa).

ati + manāpa

atipapañca →

pts

too great a delay, excessive tarrying Ja.i.64; Ja.ii.93.

ati + p.

attan →

pts

…arūpa).

  • -paritāpana self-chastisement, mortification DN.iii.232 = AN.ii.205; MN.i.341; Pv-a.18, Pv-a.30. *…

attha →

pts

Attha1

(also aṭṭha, esp. in combinations mentioned under 3) masculine & neuter

  1. interest, advantage, gain; (moral) good blessing, welfare; profit, prosperity, well-b …

ava →

pts

Ava˚

prefix

I. Relation between ava & o

Phonetically the difference between ava & o is this, that; ava is the older form, whereas o represents a later development. Histor …

avadāna →

pts

see apadāna.

avadāpana →

pts

(cleansing): see vodāpana.

avaharati →

pts

Avaharati & oharati

to steal Ja.i.384; Pv-a.47 (avahari vatthaṃ), Pv-a.86 (id., = apānudi)
pp avahaṭa (q.v.).

ava + hṛ.

avajaya →

pts

defeat Dhp-a.ii.228 (variant reading for T. ajaya).

ava + jaya, cp. apajita

avajja →

pts

adjective low, inferior, blamable bad, deprecable Dhp.318, Dhp.319; Dhs.1160. More fig. in neg. form anavajja blameless, faultless DN.i.70 (= anindita DN-a.i.183); AN.ii.26 = Iti.102; Snp.47 (˚bhoj …

avakantati →

pts

Avakantati & okantati

(okk˚) to cut off, cut out, cut away carve-(ava:) Ja.iv.155
pp avakanta & avakantita.

cp. Sk. avakṛntati, ava + kantati, cp. also apakantati

avakaroti →

pts

“to put down”, to despise, throw away; only in der, avakāra & avakārin.; pp. avakata (q.v.)
■ See also avākaroti & cp. avakirati 2.

Sk. apakaroti, cp. P. apa˚

avakassati →

pts

Avakassati & okassati

to drag down, to draw or pull away, distract, remove
■ AN.v.74 = Vin.ii.204 (+ vavakassati).

cp. Sk. avakarṣati, ava + kṛṣ; see also apakassati & avakaḍḍhati

avakaḍḍhati →

pts

Ne.4 (avakaḍḍhayitvā). Pass.; avakaḍḍhati Ja.iv.415 (hadayaṃ me a. my heart is weighed down = sokena avakaḍḍhīyati C; variant reading avakassati)
pp *[avakaḍḍhita](/define/a …

avakirati →

pts

Avakirati & okirati

  1. to pour down on, to pour out over; aor. avakiri Pv-a.86; ger. ˚kiritvā Ja.v.144.
  2. to cast out, reject, throw out; aor. avākiri Vv.30#5 = Vv.48#5 (variant reading ˚kari; Vv-a …

avakkamati →

pts

Avakkamati & okkamati

to approach. to enter, go into or near to, to fall into, appear in, only in ger. (poetically) avakamma Ja.iii.480 (variant reading apa˚).

ava + kamati fr. kram

avakkhalita →

pts

washed off, taken away from, detracted DN-a.i.66 (variant reading apa˚).

pp. of avakkhaleti, Caus. of kṣal

avalekhana →

pts

Avalekhana1

neuter

  1. scraping, scraping off Vin.ii.141 (˚pidhara), Vin.ii.221 (˚kaṭṭha).
  2. scratching in writing down Ja.iv.402, (˚sattha a chisel for engraving letters).

fr. avalekhat …

avalekhati →

pts

to scrape off Vin.ii.221 (variant reading apa˚).

ava + lekhati, likh, Sk. avalikhati

avapakāsati →

pts

is a doubtful compd. of kassati, the combd. ava + pa occurring only in this word. In all likelihood it is a distortion of vavakassati (vi + ava + kass …

avapatta →

pts

see opatta.

avapivati →

pts

to drink from Ja.i.163.

ava + , cp. apapibati

avapāyin →

pts

(-˚) adjective coming for a drink, drinking Ja.i.163.

cp. avapivati

avaruddhati →

pts

to expel, remove, banish Ja.vi.505 (= nīharati C.), Ja.vi.515 See also avarundhati.

Sk. aparundhati; ava + ruddhati of rudh

avasaṭa →

pts

Avasaṭa & Osaṭa

withdrawn, gone away; one who has left a community & gone over to another sect, a renegade Vin.iv.216, Vin.iv.217 (= titthāyatanaṃ saṃkata).

Sk. apasṛta, cp. also samavasṛta, pp. of …

avassajati →

pts

Avassajati & ossajati

to let loose, let go, send off, give up, dismiss, release (ava) Ja.iv.425; Ja.v.487 (aor. avassaji read for avissaji).

ava + sṛj, perhaps ud + sṛj = Sk. utsṛjati, althoug …

avassaya →

pts

support, help, protection, refuge Ja.i.211; Ja.ii.197; Ja.iv.167; Mil.160; Dhp-a.ii.267; Dhp-a.iv.198; Pv-a.5, Pv-a.113.

Sk. *avāśraya for the usual apāśraya, see P. apassaya1

avasseti →

pts

to lean against, to depend on, find shelter in (loc.) Ja.ii.80 (aor. avassayiṃ = vāsaṃ kappesiṃ C.). pp. avassita.

ava + ā + śri, for the usual *apāśrayati; see *[apasseti] …

avassita →

pts

depending on, dealing with Ja.v.375. See apassita.

for apassita, Sk. apaśrita

avattha →

pts

Avattha1

aimless (of cārikā, a bhikkhu’s wandering, going on tour) AN.iii.171 (C. avavatthika).

der. uncertain

Avattha2

thrown away Ja.v.302 (= chaḍḍita C.).

Sk. apāsta, apa …

avaḍḍhi →

pts

“non-growth”, decay Dhp-a.iii.335; C on AN.iii.76 (cp. apajaha).

a + vaḍḍhi

avaṃ →

pts

adverb the prep. ava in adv. use, down, downward; in C. often expld. by adho. Rarely absolute, the only passage found so far being Snp.685 (avaṃ sari he went down, variant …

avaṅga →

pts

see apanga.

avecca →

pts

adverb certainly, definitely, absolutely, perfectly, expld. by Bdhgh. as acala (on DN.ii.217), or as paññāya ajjhogahetvā (on Snp.229); by Dhp. as apara-paccaya-bhāvena (on Pv.iv.1#25)

avekkhipati →

pts

to jump, hop lit. to throw (a foot) down Ja.iv.251 (= pacchimapāde khipati C.).

avaṃ + khipati, avaṃ here in form ave corresp. to avaḥ, cp. pure for puraḥ etc.

avhayati →

pts

Avhayati & Avheti

  1. to call upon, invoke, appeal to DN.i.244 (avhayāma imper.) Pv-a.164.
  2. to call, call up, summon MN.i.17; Ja.ii.10 Ja.ii.252 (= pakkosati); Ja.v.220 (avhayesi); Ja.vi.18, Ja.vi.1 …

avheti →

pts

Avhayati & Avheti

  1. to call upon, invoke, appeal to DN.i.244 (avhayāma imper.) Pv-a.164.
  2. to call, call up, summon MN.i.17; Ja.ii.10 Ja.ii.252 (= pakkosati); Ja.v.220 (avhayesi); Ja.vi.18, Ja.vi.1 …

avyāpajjha →

pts

…of Nibbāna Vin.i.183 (avyāpajjh˚âdhimutta); Iti.31 (abyābajjh’ārāma).

a + vyapajjha or bajjha, a confusion between the roots bādh

avyāpanna →

pts

…Same in B.Sk. e.g. Divy.105, Divy.302.

a + vyāpanna

avyāpāda →

pts

absence of desire to injure, freedom from malice DN.iii.215, DN.iii.229, DN.iii.240; Iti.82 (all MSS have aby˚); Dhs.33, Dhs.36, Dhs.277, Dhs.313, Dhs.1056.

a + vyāpāda

avāgata →

pts

only in phrase dhammā avāgat-amhā, we are fallen from righteousness, Ja.v.82 (C. explains apāgata).

ava + ā + gacchati

avākaroti →

pts

  1. to revoke, undo, rescind, not fulfill, spoil, destroy Ja.iii.339 (avākayirā = avakareyya chindeyya C.); Ja.v.495, Ja.v.500; Ja.vi.280.
  2. to give back, restore Ja.vi.577 (= deti C.).

either ava + …

avāpurati →

pts

to open (a door) Ja.i.63; Ja.vi.373.

same as apāpurati

avāpuraṇa →

pts

key SN.iii.132; AN.iv.374.

same as apāpuraṇa

avāvaṭa →

pts

adjective unobstructed, unhindered, free. Of a woman, not married Ja.v.213 (= apetâvaraṇā, which read for ˚bharaṇā, apariggahitā C.).

a + vāvaṭa

avāṭuka →

pts

aya FIXME double →

pts

Ayo & Aya

neuter iron. The nom. ayo found only in set of 5 metals forming an alloy of gold (jātarūpa), viz ayo, loha (copper), tipu (tin), *sīsa

ayo →

pts

Ayo & Aya

neuter iron. The nom. ayo found only in set of 5 metals forming an alloy of gold (jātarūpa), viz ayo, loha (copper), tipu (tin), *sīsa

añjalikā →

pts

the raising of the hands as a sign of respectful salutation Vv.1#5 (explained at Vv-a.24 as dasanakha-samodhāna samujjalaṃ añjaliṃ sirasi paggaṇhantī guṇa-visiṭṭhānaṃ apacayānaṃ akāsiṃ).

= añjali

añjana →

pts

ointment, esp. a collyrium for the eyes, made of antimony, adj. anointed, smeary glossy, black (cp. kaṇha ii. and kāla1 note).

  1. Vin.i.203 (five kinds viz. kāḷ˚, ras˚, sot˚, geruka, kapal …

aḍḍha →

pts

-kahāpaṇa 1/2 kahāpaṇa AN.v.83.

  • -kāsika (or ˚ya) worth half a thousand kāsiyas (i.e. of…

aṅga →

pts

  1. (lit.) a constituent part of the body, a limb, member; also of objects: part, member (see cpd. ˚sambhāra); uttam˚aṅga the reproductive organ Ja.v.197; also as “head” at Thag-a.209. Usually in cp …

aṅgāra →

pts

charcoal, burning coal, embers AN.iii.97, AN.iii.380, AN.iii.407; Ja.i.73; Ja.iii.54, Ja.iii.55; Ja.v.488; Snp.668; Sdhp.32. kul˚; the charcoal of the family, a squanderer SN.iv.324 (see under *[kul …

aṇha →

pts

day, only as-˚ in apar˚, pubb˚, majjh˚, sāy˚, q.v.

Sk. ahna, day, see ahan

aṇṇa →

pts

(food, cereal). See passages under aparaṇṇa & pubbaṇṇa.

aṭṭha →

pts

…Thus freq. as aṭṭha kahāpaṇā Ja.i.483; Ja.iv.138; Vv-a.76; Mil.291
■ In distances: a karīsā Dhp-a.ii.80; Dhp-a.iv.217;…

bahala →

pts

…Vin.ii.112; Ja.i.467 (˚palāpa-tumba a measure thickly filled with chaff); Ja.ii.91; Mil.282; Vism.257 (˚pūva, where Kp-a.56 omits bahala),…

bakkula →

pts

…assumed by the Yakkha Ajakalāpaka, to terrify the Buddha Ud.5 (see also ākulī, where pākula is proposed for bakkula).

= vyākula? Morris,…

bala →

pts

Bala1

neuter

  1. strength power, force DN.ii.73; AN.i.244; Thag.188; Dhp.109 (one of the 4 blessings, viz. āyu, vaṇṇa, sukha, bala; cp Dhp-a.ii.239); Pv.i.5#12 (= kāya-bala Pv-a.30); Pv …

bandhu →

pts

  1. a relation, relative, kinsman; pl. bandhū Ja.iv.301; Pv-a.86 (= ñātī) & bandhavo Cnd.455 (where Mnd.11 in id. p. reads bandhū)
    ■ Ādicca˚
    ; kinsman of the Sun an epithet of the Buddha Vin …

bhabba →

pts

adjective

  1. able, capable, fit for (-˚ or with dat. or inf.); abhabba unfit, incapable Vin.i.17; SN.iii.27 (dukkha-kkhayāya); SN.iv.89 (id.) Pp.12, Pp.13; Vism.116 (bhikkhu), neg. Iti.106 (antakir …

bhaddaka →

pts

…good, of good quality (opp. pāpaka) AN.iv.169a. 2. honoured of high repute Ja.iii.269a (= sambhāvita C.). 3. (m nt.) a good…

bhagga →

pts

…at Dhp.154 (phāsukā = pāpakā?), explained Dhp-a.iii.128 (artificially) by “avasesa-kilesa-phāsukā bhaggā”; further “bhaggā…

bharita →

pts

adjective filled with (-˚) Ja.i.2 (suvaṇṇa-rajata˚ gabbha); Ja.iv.489 (udaka˚); Ja.v.275 (kimi˚); Snp-a.494 (vāta˚); Thag-a.283 (kuṇapa˚).

lit. made to bear, i.e. heavy with etc. Cp. formations b …

bhava →

pts

“becoming”, (form of) rebirth, (state of) existence, a “life.” There are 3 states of existence conventionally enumerated as kāma˚ rūpa˚, arūpa˚; or sensual existence, deva-corporeal, formless exist …

bhaya →

pts

fear, fright, dread AN.ii.15 (jāti-maraṇa˚); DN.iii.148, DN.iii.182; Dhp.39, Dhp.123, Dhp.212 sq., Dhp.283; Mnd.371, Mnd.409; Pp.56; Vism.512; Kp-a.108; Snp-a.155; Dhp-a.iii.23. There are some len …

bhaṇḍikā →

pts

…a heap of 1,000 kahāpaṇas Ja.ii.424; Ja.iii.60; Ja.iv.2
Note. bhaṇḍika is variant reading at Ja.iii.41 for…

bhesajja →

pts

…bowl Vb-a.361.

cp. Vedic bhaiṣajya = bheṣaja, fr. bhiṣaj; see…

bhikkhu →

pts

…ti bh., bhindati pāpake dhamme ti bh., bhinnattā pāpakānaṃ dhammānan ti bh. etc. etc.)
■ This passage is explained in detail…

bhisikā →

pts

…out draughts); Kp-a.50 (tāpasa˚ variant reading Kk kapala-bhitti, see Appendix to Indexes on Sutta Nipāta & Pj.).

fr….

bhiṅka →

pts

…vuccati taruṇā bhinka-cchāpa-maṇḍalaṃ, T. ˚cchāca˚, vv.ll. bhiñjaka-cchāca; taruṇa-bhiga-cchāpa; bhinga-cchāja).

cp. Vedic…

bhoga →

pts

Bhoga1

  1. enjoyment AN.iv.392 (kāmaguṇesu bh.).
  2. possession, wealth DN.iii.77; Snp.301, Snp.421; Dhp.139, Dhp.355; Pp.30, Pp.57; Sdhp.86, Sdhp.228 Sdhp.264
    appa˚ little or no pos …

bhojaka →

pts

  1. one who provides food, attendant at meals Ja.v.413.
  2. (is this from bhuñjati2 & bhujissa?) one who draws the benefit of something, owner, holder, in; gāma˚; landholder, village headma …

bhummi →

pts

…philosophy) Dhs-a.277 (˚y-āpatti), Dhs-a.339 (id.), Dhs-a.985 (dukkha˚), Dhs-a.1368, Dhs-a.1374 sq. (see Dhs trsl.2 231).

fr….

bhuttāvin →

pts

adjective having eaten, one who has had a meal nom. sg. bhuttāvī Vin.iv.82; Mil.15 (+ onīta-pattapāṇi); Pv-a.23 (+ pavārita); Snp-a.58; instr. bhuttāvinā Vin.iv.82; gen. d …

bhāga →

pts

…consisting in 1,000 kahāpaṇas Ja.i.273; Ja.v.457; Ja.vi.178; Mil.10; Dhp-a.i.253. 3. division of space, quarter, side, place, region:…

bhāriya →

pts

…either as bhāriyaṃ pāpaṃ a terrible sin Pv-a.195, or bh kammaṃ a grave deed, a sin Dhp-a.i.298, Dhp-a.i.329; Dhp-a.ii.56…

bhāsa →

pts

…= Mnd.87 (on Snp.790) (T. reads vāta˚; variant reading SS vāpa˚, BB chapa˚).

cp. Epic Sk. bhāsa

bhīruka →

pts

adjective afraid, shy, cowardly, shunning (-˚) Vism.7 (pāpa˚), Vism.645 (jīvitu-kāma bhīruka-purisa).

fr. bhīru

bhūmi →

pts

  1. (lit.) ground, soil, earth Vin.ii.175; Snp.418 (yāna carriage road); Pv.i.10#14≈; Snp-a.353 (heṭṭhā-bhūmiyaṃ under the earth); Dhp-a.i.414 (id., opp. upari-bhūmiyaṃ)
  2. place, quarter, district …

bhūta →

pts

…etc., bhūtā, devā, Pajāpatī etc.), MN.i.4; MN-a.i.32. The pl. nt. bhūtāni is used as pl. to meaning 2, viz. inanimate Nature,…

bimba →

pts

  1. shape, image (= paṭimā Vv-a.168) SN.i.134 (trsl. “puppet”); SN.v.217 (vimba) Ja.v.452. In phrase cittakataṃ bimbaṃ it refers to the human body (“the tricked-out puppet-shape” Brethren 303): …

bodhaneyya →

pts

adjective capable of being enlightened, to be taught the truth Bv.2, Bv.195 (jana); Mil.169 (yena yogena bodhaneyyā sattā bujjhanti tena y. bodheti); otherwise in combination bodhaneyya-bandhavo th …

bodhanīya →

pts

adjective capable of being enlightened, worthy to be taught Bv.5, Bv.31. See also bodhaneyya.

grd. fr. bodheti

bodhi →

pts

Bodhi1

feminine (supreme knowledge, enlightenment, the knowledge possessed by a Buddha (see also sambodhi & sammā-sambodhi) MN.i.356; MN.ii.95 = DN.iii.237 (saddho h …

bojjhaṅga →

pts

factor or constituent of knowledge or wisdom. There are 7 bojjhangas usually referred to or understood from the context. There are enumerated at several places, e.g. at DN.iii.106, where they are ment …

brahma →

pts

…gods are not necessarily sotāpannā or on the way to full knowledge (sambodhi-parāyaṇā); their attainments depend on the degree of their…

brahmañña →

pts

adjective brahman, of the brahman rank; brahmanhood, of higher conduct, leading a pure life DN.i.115 (at which passage DN-a.i.286 includes Sāriputta, Moggallāna & Mahākassapa in this rank) MN.ii.167; …

brahmā →

pts

…gods are not necessarily sotāpannā or on the way to full knowledge (sambodhi-parāyaṇā); their attainments depend on the degree of their…

brāhmaṇa →

pts

…DN.iii.94; bāhita-pāpattā br. Dhp-a.iii.84 ariyā bāhita-pāpattā br. DN-a.i.244
■ pl. brāhmaṇāse Snp.1079 sq
■ Var….

buddha →

pts

Buddha1

adjective

  1. understood SN.i.35 = SN.i.60 (su-dub-buddha very difficult to understand)
  2. having attained enlightenment, wise AN.iv.449; Pv-a.16 (buddh’ ādayo), Pv-a.60 (= ari …

bya FIXME double →

pts

…Divy.105).

Caus. of vi + ā + badh or distortion fr. vyāpadeti, with which identical in meaning

byapagata →

pts

departed, dispelled Mil.225.

= vy-apa-gata

byābādha FIXME double →

pts

…adjectives are (a)vyāpajjha & veyyābādhika; (q.v.).

fr. vi + ā + bādh, but semantically connected with vi + ā + pad, as in…

byāpajjha →

pts

…MN.i.10. 2. malevolence; neg. ; benevolence Vin.i.3; MN.i.38; cp. avyāpajjha SN.iv.296, SN.iv.371.

fr. vy-ā-…

byāpanna →

pts

malevolent Sdhp.70; otherwise vy˚; e.g. SN.ii.168 (˚citta).

fr. vyāpajjati

byāpāda →

pts

ill-will, malevolence, one of the 5 “obstructions” (āvaraṇāni, see e.g. SN.v.94 Cnd.379); and of the 4 “bonds” (kāya-ganthā see e.g. Mnd.98)
■ MN.i.434; SN.i.99; Iti.119; Pts.i.31; Pts.ii.12 Mnd.1 …

bāheti →

pts

…ref. to pāpa (pāpaka) to keep away (from) sin SN.i.141 (bāhetvā pāpāni); Snp.519 = Cnd.464#a (bāhetvā pāpakāni);…

bāhiraka →

pts

adjective outsider, non-religious, non-Buddhist, heretic profane SN.ii.267; AN.i.73; AN.iii.107; Kv.172 (isayo) Vv-a.67 (itthi).

  • -kathā unreligious discussion, profane story …

bāla →

pts

…risen (of the sun): -ātāpa the morning sun DN-a.i.287; Dhp-a.i.164; Mhbv.25; ˚vasanta “early spring” (= Citramāsa), Name of the…

bīja →

pts

  1. seed, germ, semen, spawn. Used very frequently in figurative sense: see on similes J.P.T.S. 1907, 116
    ■ DN.i.135 (˚bhatta seed-corn food); DN.iii.44 (the five kinds: see below under ˚gāma) …

ca →

pts

(indef. enclitic particle)

  1. Indefinite (after demonstr. pron. in the sense of kiṃ = what about? or how is it? cp. kiṃ) = ever, whoever what-ever, etc. [Sk. kaśca, Gr. ὁς τε, Lat: quisque Goth. h …

cakka →

pts

…kinds of deportment, iriyāpathas AN.ii.32; SN.i.16, SN.i.63 (catucakkaṃ). In this sense generalized as a happy state consisting of “4…

candanikā →

pts

pool at the entrance of a village (usually, but not necessarily dirty: see Vin.ii.122 & cp. candanapanka Avs.i.221, see also PW sub candana2) SN.v.361; MN.i.11, MN.i.73, MN.i.448; AN.i.161; …

candimā →

pts

…Also in cpd. candimāpabhā the light of the moon (thus BB, whereas SS read at all passages candiyā˚ or candiya-pabhā) SN.iii.156 =…

capala →

pts

…his mouth (explained by paggharita-lāla “trickle-spit”).

Sk. capala cp. cāpa bow; from *qep to shake or quiver, see Walde Lat. Wtb.

capalatā →

pts

fickleness, unsteadiness Mil.93 Mil.251; Pgdp.47, Pgdp.64. At Cnd.585 as capalanā + cāpalyaṃ with gedhikatā, meaning greed, desire (cp. capala at Ja.vi.548).

fr. last

carati →

pts

…reclining; the four iriyāpathā); care tiṭṭhe acche saye Iti.120; tiṭṭhaṃ caraṃ nisinno vā sayāno vā Snp.151. Defined as…

catukka →

pts

Catukka1

neuter

  1. a tetrad, a set of four, consisting of four parts: ˚pañcakajjhānā (pl.) the fourfold & the fivefold system of meditation Dhs-a.168; see compounds
  2. a place where four …

catur →

pts

…Thag-a.68; -mahāpatha a crossing on a high-road Vism.235. -mahābhūtika consisting of the four great…

cavati →

pts

to move, get into motion, shift, to fall away, decease, esp. to pass from one state of existence into another DN.i.14 (sañsaranti c˚ upapajjanti, cp. DN-a.i.105); Kp.viii.4 (= Kp-a.220: apeti vigacc …

caya →

pts

piling, heaping; collection, mass Vin.ii.117; Dhs-a.44; in building: a layer Vin.ii.122, Vin.ii.152 As-˚ one who heaps up, a collector, hoarder MN.i.452 (nikkha˚, khetta˚, etc.). See also ā˚, apa˚, …

celāpaka →

pts

Err:509

celāvaka →

pts

kind of bird Ja.vi.538 (Com. celabaka; is it celā bakā?); Ja.v.416. See also celāpaka.

cp. Sk. chilla?

cetasa →

pts

…as sundaracetasa; pāpa˚ of a wicked mind, evil-minded SN.i.70 = SN.i.98; a˚ without mind SN.i.198; sabba˚; all-hearted, with all…

ceteti →

pts

… ■ Esp. with pāpaṃ & pāpakaṃ to intend evil, to have ill-will against (c. dat.): mā pāpakaṃ akusalaṃ cittaṃ…

cetiya →

pts

tumulus, sepulchral monument, cairn, MN.i.20; Dhp.188; Ja.i.237; Ja.vi.173; Snp-a.194 (dhātu-gharaṃ katvā cetiyaṃ patiṭṭhāpesuṃ); Kp-a.221; Dhp-a.iii.29 (dhātu˚) Dhp-a.iv.64); Vv-a.142; Sdhp.428 …

cetāpana →

pts

barter Vin.iii.216, see also Vin. Texts i.22 & Kacc. 322.

see cetāpeti; cp. BSk. cetanika

chanda →

pts

  1. impulse, excitement; intention, resolution, will desire for, wish for, delight in (c. loc.). Explained at Vism.466 as “kattu-kāmatāy” adhivacanaṃ; by Dhtp.587 & Dhtm.821 as; chand = icchāyaṃ …

chapaka →

pts

name of a low-class tribe Vin.iv.203 (= caṇḍāla Bdhgh. on Sekh. 69 at Vin.iv.364), f. ˚ī ib.

chedanaka →

pts

…in combination with āpattiyo & pācittiyaṃ) Vin.ii.307; Vin.iv.168, Vin.iv.170, Vin.iv.171, Vin.iv.279; Vin.v.133, Vin.v.146 (cha ch….

cheka →

pts

…Ja.v.216, Ja.v.366 (˚pāpaka good & bad); Ja.vi.294 (id.); Mil.293.; DN-a.i.90; Vv-a.36, Vv-a.215; Dhp-a.i.178. 2. genuine Vism.437 (opp….

chindati →

pts

to cut off, to destroy, to remove, both lit. (bandhanaṃ, pāsaṃ, pasibbakaṃ, jīvaṃ, gīvaṃ, sīsaṃ hatthapāde, etc.) and fig. (taṇhaṃ, mohaṃ, āsavā saṃyojanāni, vicikicchaṃ, vanathaṃ, etc.) Freq. in …

chinna →

pts

…Pv-a.22, Pv-a.174; -iriyāpatha unable to walk, i.e. a cripple Vin.i.91; -kaṇṇa without ears…

chādeti →

pts

Chādeti1

  1. to cover, to conceal Vin.ii.211 (Pass. chādīyati); Snp.1022 (mukhaṃ jivhāya ch.); Dhp.252; Pv.iii.4#3
  2. (of sound) to penetrate, to fill Ja.ii.253; Ja.vi.195

pp *channa1< …

chāka →

pts

Chāpa & ˚ka

the young of an animal MN.i.384 (˚ka); SN.ii.269 (bhinka˚); Ja.i.460; Ja.ii.439 (sakuṇa˚) Mil.402
■ f. chāpī Ja.vi.192…

chāpa →

pts

Chāpa & ˚ka

the young of an animal MN.i.384 (˚ka); SN.ii.269 (bhinka˚); Ja.i.460; Ja.ii.439 (sakuṇa˚) Mil.402
■ f. chāpī Ja.vi.192…

cinteti →

pts

… ■ Esp. with pāpaṃ & pāpakaṃ to intend evil, to have ill-will against (c. dat.): mā pāpakaṃ akusalaṃ cittaṃ…

cira →

pts

…long AN.iv.339 (opp pariyāpajjati); Vv.80#1; Pp.32, Pp.33; Vism.37, Vism.175; DN-a.i.3.

citta →

pts

…conviction Mil.256; -santāpa “heart-burn,” sorrow Pv-a.18 (= soka); -samādhi (cp. ceto-…

ciṅgulaka →

pts

(& ˚ika) masculine neuter

  1. a kind of plant Snp.239 (= kaṇavīra-pupphasaṇṭhāna-sīsa Snp-a.283).
  2. a toy windmill, made of palm-leaves, etc. (DN-a.i.86: tālapaṇṇādīhi kataṃ vātappahārena paribb …

codeti →

pts

…DN.i.230; Vin.i.43 (āpattiyā c. to reprove for an offence), Vin.i.114, Vin.i.170 sq. Vin.i.322 sq.; Vin.ii.2 sq., Vin.ii.80 sq.;…

cuta →

pts

  1. (adj.) shifted, disappeared, deceased, passed from one existence to another Vin.iv.216; Snp.774, Snp.899; Iti.19, Iti.99; Ja.i.139, Ja.i.205; Pp.17
    -accuta permanent. no …

cuti →

pts

vanishing, passing away, decease, shifting out of existence (opp. upapatti, cp also gati & āgati) DN.i.162; SN.ii.3 = SN.ii.42; SN.iii.53; MN.i.49; Snp.643; Dhp.419; Ja.i.19, Ja.i.434; Vism.292, Vism. …

cāpa →

pts

-lasuṇa (nt.) a kind of garlic Vin.iv.259.

Sk. cāpa, from *qēp tremble, cp. capala wavering, quivering

cāpalla →

pts

fickleness DN.i.115 (= DN-a.i.286). Also as cāpalya MN.i.470 Vb.351; Vism.106.

Der. fr. capala, Sk. cāpalya

cārin →

pts

…Snp.69; āgu˚ AN.ii.240; AN.iii.163 dhamma˚ Mil.19; brahma˚ Snp.695; manāpa˚ Vv.31#4 yata˚ Snp.971; sama˚ Mil.19. See all s. v. & cp…

cāritta →

pts

…Vv-a.31
cārittaṃ āpajjati to mix with, to call on, to have intercourse with (c. loc. MN.i.470; SN.ii.270 (kulesu); MN.i.287 =…

cātur →

pts

Cātur˚

(and cātu˚) consisting of four. Only in compounds viz.

  • -(r)anta (adj.) “of four ends,” i.e. covering or belonging to the 4 points of the compass, all-encircling, Ep of the earth: Ja.ii. …

cāvati →

pts

to honour, only in cpd. -apacāyati (q.v.). The Dhtp (237) defines the root cāy by pūjā.

fr. ci

cāṭi →

pts

  1. a jar, vessel, pot Ja.i.199; Ja.i.302 (pānīya˚); Ja.iii.277 (madhu˚ honey jar); Dhp-a.i.394 (tela oil tank); Vv-a.76 (sālibhatta˚ holding a meal of rice).
  2. a measure of capacity Ja.ii.404; Ja.i …

cīnaka →

pts

kind of bean Snp.239 (= aṭavi-pabbatapadesu āropita-jāta-cīna-mugga Snp-a.283); Ja.v.405.

cīvara →

pts

the (upper) robe of a Buddhist mendicant C. is the first one of the set of 4 standard requisites of a wandering bhikkhu, vir. c˚, piṇḍapāta alms-bowl, *[senāsana](/define/senās …

daddula →

pts

Daddula1

a cert. kind of rice DN.i.166; MN.i.78, MN.i.343; AN.i.241, AN.i.295; AN.ii.206; Pp.55.

Daddula2

neuter in nahāru˚ (variant reading dala & dadalla) both at MN.i.188 ( …

dakkhiṇa →

pts

adjective

  1. right (opp vāma left), with a tinge of the auspicious, lucky prominent: Vin.ii.195 (hattha); Pv-a.112, Pv-a.132 (id.) Pts.i.125. hattha, pāda, etc. with ref. to a Tathāgata’s body); Ja …

dampati →

pts

master of the house, householder, see tudampati & cp. gahapati.

Sk. dampati master of the house; dual: husband & wife; cp. also patir dan, *dam, as in Gr. δ ̈ω, δ ̈ωμα & δες-in δεσπότης = dampati …

dasa →

pts

…10 commandments (dasa sikkhāpadāni Vin.i.83), cp. Exod 34, 28; 10 attributes of perfection of a Tathāgata or an Arahant: Tathāgata-balāni;…

dassana →

pts

…SN.v.404; AN.iii.263; pāpa˚ (a sinful view) Pv.iv.3#55; viparīta AN.iii.114; AN.iv.226; AN.v.284 sq. (and a˚), AN.v.293 sq. sammā (right…

dayā →

pts

…anuddayā; freq. in cpd. dayāpanna showing kindness DN.i.4 (= dayaṃ metta-cittaṃ āpanno DN-a.i.70); MN.i.288; AN.iv.249 sq.; Pp.57;…

daṇḍa →

pts

…tīṇi daṇḍāni pāpassa kammassa kiriyāya: kāyadaṇḍaṃ vacī˚, mano˚; in the same sense as m. at Cnd.293 (as explained to…

desanā →

pts

…Ja.i.106 etc. (a˚ gāminī āpatti) a Pārājika or Sanghādisesa offence Vin.ii.3, Vin.ii.87; Vin.v.187 Cp. Vin. Texts ii.33. 3. (legal)…

deva →

pts

…DN.i.17; Dhp.200; khiḍḍāpadosikā DN.i.19; gandhabba-kāyikā SN.iii.250 sq. cattāro mahārājikā SN.v.409, SN.v.423; Jat SN.i.48;…

deyya →

pts

adjective

  1. to be given (see below)
  2. deserving a gift, worthy of receiving alms Ja.iii.12 (a˚); Mil.87 (rāja˚) -nt. a gift offering Vin.i.298 (saddhā˚).

dhamma →

pts

…āvaraṇīyā SN.iv.104; pāpakā Vin.i.8; DN.i.70; AN.i.202; akusalā DN.iii.56, DN.iii.57, DN.iii.73, DN.iii.91 etc.; lobha˚, dosa˚ moha˚…

dhammin →

pts

…maraṇadhamma) AN.i.147; pāpa Pv.i.11#7 of evil nature.

Sk. dharmin

Dhammin2

(-˚) only in daḷha-dh˚; which is customarily…

dhanu →

pts

…Pv-a.285.

  • -kalāpa bow & quiver Vin.ii.192; MN.i.86; MN.ii.99; AN.iii.94; Pv-a.154;
  • -kāra

dhava →

pts

Dhava1

the shrub Grislea Tomentosa AN.i.202, AN.i.204; Ja.iv.209; Ja.vi.528.

Sk. dhava = madhuratvaca, Halāyudha

Dhava2

a husband Thag-a.121 (dh. vuccati sāmiko tad abhāvā v …

dhayati →

pts

*Dhayati

to suck: see dhātī. Caus. dhāpayati, pp. dhāta (q.v.).

dhañña →

pts

…AN.iv.170;

  • -samavāpaka grain for sowing, not more & not less than necessary to produce grain MN.i.451.

Ved….

dhikkita →

pts

…of dhīra (= dhikkita-pāpa detesting evil) at Mnd.44 = Ja.ii.140 = Ja.iii.38 (cp. dhi2).

Sk. dhikkṛta, of dhi1 +…

dhunāti →

pts

…= Mil.245; dhunāti pāpake dhamme dumapattaṃ va māluto Thag.2; Ja.i.11 (verse 48); Ja.iii.44 (hatthe dhuniṃsu, wrung their hands);…

dhuva →

pts

adjective stable, constant, permanent; fixed, regular certain, sure DN.i.18; SN.i.142; SN.iv.370; AN.ii.33; Ja.i.19 Ja.v.121 (˚sassataṃ maraṇaṃ); Ja.iii.325; Bv.ii.82; Mil.114 (na tā nadiyo dh-salilā …

dhāreti →

pts

…= vahasi Pv-a.14); tassa kahāpaṇaṃ daṇḍaṃ dh. “to inflict a fine of a k. on him Mil.171. 2. to hold back, restrain Vin.iv.261…

dhīra →

pts

…of Coms which always give the foll. three conventional etymologies, viz. dhikkitapāpa dhiti-sampanna, dhiyā (= paññāya)…

dhūpana →

pts

incensing, fumigation; perfume, incense, spice Ja.iii.144; Ja.iv.236; Pv.iii.5#3 (sāsapa˚). Dhupayati & Dhupayati;

Sk. dhūpana

dibba →

pts

…devattabhāva-pariyāpanna Pv-a.14
■ See further e.g. SN.i.105; DN.iii.146; Snp.176, Snp.641; Dhp.236, Dhp.417; Pp.60; Vism.407…

dirasaññu →

pts

adjective one who has little common-sense Ja.vi.206, Ja.vi.207 Ja.vi.213, Ja.vi.214. Com. explains wrongly on p. Ja.vi.209 with “one who possesses two tongues” (of Agni), but has equivalent nippañña …

divasa →

pts

nt. only in expression satta divasāni 7 days or a week Ja.iv.139; Mil.15) a day AN.i.206 (˚ṃ atināmeti); Ja.iii.52 (uposatha˚); Pv-a.31 (yāva sattadivasā a week long), Pv-a.74 (sattamo divaso) Usu …

divi →

pts

…dibbā ti“ Kp-a.227; “divibhāvaṃ devattabhāvapariyāpanno ti dibbo” Pv-a.14.

diṭṭhi →

pts

…MN.i.176, MN.i.256 sq. (pāpaka), MN.i.326 (id.), MN.i.426 sq.; AN.iv.68; AN.v.72 sq., AN.v.194 (pāpaka); Snp.649, Snp.834, Snp.913; Pp.15;…

donī →

pts

Donī1

feminine

  1. a (wooden) trough, a vat, tub SN.ii.259; AN.i.253; AN.v.323; Ja.i.450; Mil.56-tela˚ an oil vat AN.iii.58 (āyasā made of iron & used as a sarcophagus).
  2. a trough-shap …

dosa →

pts

…kopo… kodho… vyāpatti.“-The distinction between dosa & paṭigha is made at DN-a.i.116 as: dosa = dubbalakodha; paṭigha =…

dosinā →

pts

clear night, moonlight; only in phrase ramaṇīyā vata bho dosinā ratti “lovely is the moonlight night” DN.i.47≈ Ja.i.509; Ja.v.262; Mil.5, Mil.19 etc. Explained in popular fashion by Bdhgh. as “dosâp …

doṇa →

pts

…SN.i.81; Dhp-a.ii.8.

  • -māpaka (mahāmatta) (a higher official) supervising the measuring of the doṇa-revenue (of rice)…

doṇika →

pts

adjective measuring a doṇa in capacity Vin.i.240 (catu˚ piṭaka).

fr. doṇa

du →

pts

…nikkhitta niggaha, nijjhāpaya, nibbedha, nīta; (p)pañña paṭiānaya, paṭinissaggin, paṭipadā, paṭivijjha, paṭivedha pabhajja,…

dugga →

pts

difficult road Dhp.327; Pv.ii.7#8. dugge saṅkamanāni passages over difficult roads, usually combined with papā (water-shed) SN.i.100; Vv.52#22 Pv.ii.9#25.

du + ga

duka →

pts

dyad Dhs-a.36, Dhs-a.343, Dhs-a.347, Dhs-a.406; Vism.11 sq. & in titles of books “in pairs, on pairs, e.g. Dukapaṭṭhāna; or chapters, e.g. Ja.ii.1 (˚nipāta).

see dvi B ii

dukkha →

pts

adjective noun

  1. (adj. unpleasant, painful, causing misery (opp. sukha pleasant Vin.i.34; Dhp.117. Lit. of vedanā (sensation) MN.i.59 (˚ṃ vedanaṃ vediyamāna, see also below iii.1 …

dukkhāpana →

pts

bringing sorrow, causing pain Mil.275 sq., Mil.351.

abstr. to dukkhāpeti

duṭṭhulla →

pts

…is not Vin.v.130;

  • -āpatti a grave transgression of the Rules of the Order, viz. the 4 Pārājika & the 13…

dvedhāpatha →

pts

  1. a double, i.e. a branching road; a cross-road Dhp-a.ii.192; Mil.17.
  2. doubt Dhp.282; Dhs.1004, Dhs.1161 Vism.313

cp. dvidhā & dvi B I.5

dvidhā →

pts

…way a crossing; only fig. doubt SN.iii.108; MN.i.142, MN.i.144; Ud.90. See also dvedhāpatha.

Sk. dvidhā, see…

dvāra →

pts

  1. lit. an outer door, a gate, entrance Vin.i.15; SN.i.58 SN.i.138, SN.i.211; Ja.i.346; Ja.ii.63; Ja.vi.330; Vb.71 sq.; Pv-a.4, Pv-a.67 (village gate), Pv-a.79; Sdhp.54, Sdhp.356
    ■ That d. can …

dāna →

pts

  1. giving, dealing out, gift; almsgiving liberality, munificence; especially a charitable gift to a bhikkhu or to the community of bhikkhus, the Sangha (cp. deyyadhamma & yañña). As such it constitute …

dāpana →

pts

see *vo*˚.

dāpeti →

pts

…Dhp-a.371. Cp. ava˚.

Sk. dāpayati, dap fr. (see dadāti & dayati) = deal out, spend, etc., cp. Gr.; δάπτω,…

dāpita →

pts

given, sent Pv-a.6; Mvu.vii.26.

Sk. dāpayita pp. of dāpeti1

dāruṇa →

pts

adjective strong, firm, severe harsh, cruel, pitiless SN.i.101; SN.ii.226; Snp.244; Dhp.139; Ja.iii.34; Pv.iv.3#6 (= ghora Pv-a.251); Mil.117 (vāta) Pv-a.24, Pv-a.52 (= ghora), Pv-a.159 (sapatha a …

dāsa →

pts

…(bought for 700 kahāpaṇas), Ja.iii.347; Pp.56; Pv-a.112.

  • -kammakara (porisa) a slave-servant, an unpaid…

dīna →

pts

adjective poor, miserable, wretched; base, mean, low DN.ii.202 (?) (˚māna; variant reading ninnamāna) Ja.v.448; Ja.vi.375; Pv.ii.8#2 (= adānajjhāsaya Pv-a.107), Pv.iv.8#1; Mil.406; Pv-a.120 (= kapaṇ …

dīpa →

pts

…= dvi + ap (*sp.) of āpa water, lit. “double-watered,” between (two) waters

Dīpa3

a car covered with a panther’s skin…

dīpana →

pts

adjective illustrating, explaining; f. explanation, commentary, Name of several Commentaries, e.g. the Paramattha-dīpanī of Dhammapāla on Th 2; Pv Vv
■ Cp. jotikā & uddīpanā.

dūbhī →

pts

perfidy, treachery, Ja.i.412; Ja.iv.57 (variant reading dubhī); Ja.vi.59 (= aparādha).

cp. Sk. dambha, see dubbhati

eka →

pts

adjective noun masculine one. Eka follows the pron. declension i.e. nom. pl. is eke (e.g. Snp.43, Snp.294, Snp.780 etc.)

  1. “one” as number, either with or without contrast to two or more; often al …

ekamantaṃ →

pts

adverb on one side, apart, aside Vin.i.47, Vin.i.94 = Vin.ii.272; DN.i.106; Snp.p.13 (expld. at Snp-a.140 as follows: bhāvana-puṃsaka-niddeso, ek’okāsaṃ ekapassan ti vuttaṃ hoti, bhummat …

ekanta →

pts

…˚nibbida AN.iii.83; AN.iv.143; ˚paripuṇṇa SN.ii.219; SN.v.204; ˚manāpa SN.iv.238; ˚sukha AN.ii.231; AN.iii.409; ˚sukhin…

ettaka →

pts

adjective so much, this much, according to context referring either to deficiency or abundance, thus developing 2 meanings, viz.

  1. just as much (& no more), only so little, all this, just this, such …

gabbha →

pts

  1. interior, cavity (loc. gabbhe in the midst of: angāra˚ Ja.iii.55); an inner room, private chamber, bedroom, cell. Of a Vihāra Vin.ii.303; Vin.iii.119; Vin.iv.45; Vv-a.188; Vv-a.220
    ■ Ja.i.90 …

gacchati →

pts

The three formations (described below in the etymology) are represented in Pāli as follows.

  1. gacch˚, in
    pres gacchati;
    imper gaccha & gacchāhi;
    pot gacche (Dhp.46, Dhp.224) & gacchey …

gagana →

pts

the sky (with reference to sidereal motions); usually of the moon: g˚ majjhe puṇṇacando viya Ja.i.149, Ja.i.212; g˚ tale canda-maṇḍalaṃ Ja.iii.365; cando g˚ majjhe ṭhito Ja.v.137; cando gagane viya …

gahapati →

pts

…and pati in P. senāpati commander-in-chief, Sk. jāspati householder, Lat hospes, Obulg. gospoda = potestas, Goth. brūp-faps…

gahapatika →

pts

adjective noun belonging to the rank or grade of a householder, a member of the gentry, a man of private means (see gahapati) DN.i.61 (expl. as gehassa pati ekageha-matte jeṭṭha …

gala →

pts

the throat Ja.i.216, Ja.i.264 Ja.iii.26; Ja.iv.494; Ja.i.194 (a dewlap); Pv-a.11, Pv-a.104.

  • -agga the top of the throat Sdhp.379;
  • -ajjhoharaniya able to be swallowed (of s …

gandha →

pts

…Ja.iii.277; Sdhp.246.

-āpaṇa a perfumery shop Ja.i.290; ˚ika perfume seller Mil.344; -āyatana

gandhina →

pts

in kule antimagandhina Ja.iv.34 (expl. by sabbapacchimaka) and gandhana in kula-gandhana Iti.64 see under *kula*˚.

gantha →

pts

(in BB often misspelt gandha)

  1. a bond, fetter, trammel; always fig. and usually referring to and enumerated as the four bodily ties, or knots (kāya˚, see under kāya): SN.v.59 = Dh …

garahaka →

pts

…w. the great elements)…

garahati →

pts

to reproach, to blame, scold, censure, find fault with: agarahiyam mā garahittha “do not blame the blameless” SN.i.240; DN.i.161 (tapaṃ to reject, disapprove of); DN.iii.92, DN.iii.93 (aor. garahi, gr …

garahin →

pts

adjective blaming, censuring Snp.660 (ariya˚), Snp.778 (atta˚), Snp.913 (anatta˚); Mil.380 (pāpa˚).

garahā →

pts

blame, reproach DN.i.135 “stating an example,” see DN-a.i.296; DN.iii.92, DN.iii.93; Snp.141; Ja.i.10 (garahapaṭicchādanabhāva preventing all occasion for finding fault); Ja.i.132 (garaha-bhaya-bhī …

garu →

pts

…AN.iii.110 sq. (piya manāpa g. bhavanīya) c. gen. or-˚ bent on (often in sequence ˚garu, ˚ninna ˚poṇa, etc., e.g. Vism.135); pursuing,…

garuka →

pts

…the Doctrine Sdhp.520 Nibbāna-garuka Vism.117 (+ Nâdhimutta & N-pabbhāra).

  • -āpatti a grievous offence, see…

gata →

pts

gone, in all meanings of gacchati (q.v.) viz.

  1. literal. gone away, arrived at, directed to (c. acc.), opp ṭhita: gate ṭhite nisinne (loc. abs.) when going standing, sitting down (cp. gacchati 1) DN …

gathita →

pts

…phrase gathita mucchita ajjhāpanna (ajjhopanna) “full of greed & blind desire.” In this connection it is frequently (by B MSS.) spelt gadhita…

gati →

pts

  1. going, going away, (opp. āgati coming) (both gati & āgati usually in pregnant sense of No. (2) See āgati); direction, course, career. Freq of the two careers of a Mahāpurisa (viz. either a Cakkavat …

gaḷa →

pts

  1. a drop, i.e. a fall: see gaḷāgala.
  2. a swelling, a boil (= gaṇḍa Ja.iv.494 (mattā gajā bhinnagaḷā elephants in rut, with the temple-swellings broken; expl. p. Ja.iv.497 by madaṃ gaḷantā); Snp.61 …

gaṇa →

pts

…of servants Ja.ii.127; tāpasa˚ a group of ascetics Ja.i.140 (˚parivuta) bhikkhu˚ Ja.i.212 (˚parivuta) 3. dvija˚ Ja.i.152 dija˚…

gaṇikā →

pts

Gaṇikā1

feminine “one who belongs to the crowd,” a harlot, a courtesan (cp. gaṇakī) Vin.i.231 (Ambapālī), Vin.i.268, (do.), Vin.ii.277 (Aḍḍhakāsī); Ud.71; Mil.122; Dhp-a.iii.104; Vv-a.75 …

gaṇḍamba →

pts

Name of the tree, under which Gotama Buddha performed the double miracle; with ref. to this freq in phrase gaṇḍamba-rukkha-mūle yamakapāṭihāriyaṃ katvā Ja.i.77; Ja.iv.263 sq.; DN-a.i.57; Pv-a.13 …

geha →

pts

…Pv-a.62, Pv-a.93;

  • -jhāpana incendiarism Vism.326.
  • -ṭṭhāna a place for a dwelling Dhp-a.iii.307 *…

ghaṭikā →

pts

Ghaṭikā1

feminine a small bowl, used for begging alms Thig.422 (= Thag-a.269: bhikkhā-kapāla).

to ghaṭa1

Ghaṭikā2

feminine

  1. a small stick, a piece of a branch …

ghaṭī →

pts

jar Dhp-a.i.426. In compounds also ghaṭi˚.

  • -odana rice boiled in a jar Dhp-a.i.426;
  • -kaṭāha a water pot, or rather a bowl for gathering alms (cp. ghaṭik …

ghora →

pts

adjective terrible, frightful, awful Vin.ii.147. Freq. as attr. of niraya (syn. with dāruṇa Pv-a.87, Pv-a.159, Pv-a.206) Pv.i.10#12; Pv.iv.1#8. Of an oath (sapatha Pv.i.6#8; Pv.ii.12#16
■ ghorass …

gilāna →

pts

adjective sick ill Vin.i.51, Vin.i.53, Vin.i.61, Vin.i.92, Vin.i.142 sq., Vin.i.176, Vin.i.302 sq.; Vin.ii.165 Vin.ii.227 sq.; Vin.iv.88, etc.; SN.v.80, SN.v.81 (bāḷha˚ very ill); AN.i.120 = Pp.27; AN …

go →

pts

, f.) a cow, an ox, bull, pl. cattle. For f. cp gāvī; see also *gava*˚ for cpds
■ Sg. nom. go (Snp.580 also in composition, cp. aja-go-mahisādi Pv-a.80 = pasū) gen. gavassa (MN.i. …

guhā →

pts

hiding place, a cave, cavern (cp kandara & see giriguhā); fig. the heart (in ˚āsaya) According to Bdhgh. (on Vin.i.58, see Vin. Texts i.174 “a hut of bricks, or in a rock, or of wood.” Vin.i.58 Vin. …

gutta →

pts

  1. as pp. guarded, protected
    1. lit nagaraṃ guttaṃ a well-guarded city Dhp.315 = Thag.653 Thag.1005; Devinda˚ protected by the Lord of gods Vv.30#8-
    2. fig. (med.) guarded, watchful, constrain …

guṇa →

pts

…Snp.714; diguṇaṃ nivāpaṃ pacitvā cooking a double meal Vv-a.63; catugguṇa fourfold, of a sanghāti DN.ii.128; SN.ii.221, cp. Rhys…

gāha →

pts

  1. (n.) seizing, seizure, grip (cp. gaha): canda˚ suriya˚ an eclipse (lit. the moon, etc., being seized by a demon) DN.i.10 (= DN-a.i.95: Rāhu candaṃ gaṇhāti). Esp. applied to the sphere of the mind …

gāhāpaka →

pts

one who is made to take up, a receiver Vin.ii.177 (patta˚).

fr. gāhāpeti

gāhāpeti →

pts

…Ja.i.53; Ja.ii.37; gāhāpayi Pv.iv.1#42
ger gāhāpetvā Ja.i.166; Ja.ii.127; Ja.iii.281; Dhp-a.i.62 (patta-cīvaraṃ) With double acc….

gāma →

pts

collection of houses, a hamlet (cp. Ger. gemeinde), a habitable place (opp. arañña: gāme vā yadi vâraññe Snp.119), a parish or village having boundaries & distinct from the surrounding country (gāmo c …

gāmika →

pts

…a parish Vin.i.179; AN.iii.76, AN.iii.78, AN.iii.300 (in series w. raṭṭhika pettanika, senāpatika, pūgagamaṇika). 2. [to gam ] adj….

gāmin →

pts

˚Gāmin

adjective f. ˚iṇī, in composition ˚gāmi˚

  1. going, walking, lit.: sīgha˚ walking quickly Snp.381
  2. leading to, making for, usually with magga or paṭipadā (gāminī), either lit. Pāṭaliputtagām …

gīta →

pts

  1. (pp.) sung, recited, solemnly proclaimed, enunciated: mantapadaṃ gītaṃ pavuttaṃ DN.i.104 (cp. gira).
  2. (nt.) singing, a song; grouped under vācasikā khiḍḍā, musical pastimes at Cnd.219; Snp-a.86. …

gūtha →

pts

excrements, faeces, dung. As food for Petas frequently mentioned in Pv; (cp. Stede, Peta Vatthu 24 sq.), as a decoction of dung also used for medicinal purposes (Vin.i.206 e.g.). Often combination w …

hadaya →

pts

…and Cpd. 277 sq. -santāpa heart-burn i.e. grief, sorrow Vism.54. -ssita stuck in the heart (of salla, dart) Snp.938;…

hareṇukā →

pts

pea MN.i.245; Ja.v.405 (= aparaṇṇajā ti 406); Ja.vi.537; hareṇuka-yūsa pea-soup MN.i.245 (one of the 4 kinds of soup).

cp. Sk. hareṇukā

harita →

pts

adjective

  1. green, pale(-green), yellowish. It is explained by Dhpāla as nīla (e.g. Vv-a.197; Pv-a.158), and its connotation is not fixed
    ■ Vin.i.137; DN.i.148; SN.i.5; Ja. …

hattha →

pts

…a cubit Vism.124. -āpalekhana licking the hands (to clean them after eating-cp. the 52nd Sekhiya Vin.iv.198) DN.i.166…

hatthaka →

pts

handful, a quantity (lit. a little hand) Vv.45#5 (= kalāpa Vv-a.197).

hattha + ka

hiri →

pts

…ottappatī ti ottappaṃ; pāpato ubbegass’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ“); Ja.i.129 sq.; Dhs-a.124.

hirī →

pts

…ottappatī ti ottappaṃ; pāpato ubbegass’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ“); Ja.i.129 sq.; Dhs-a.124.

horāpāṭhaka →

pts

an astrologer Mhvs.35, Mhvs.71.

late Sk. horā “hour” (in astrol. literature, fr. Gr. ω ̔́ρα: cp. Winternitz, Gesch. d. Ind. Lit. iii.569 sq.) + pāṭhaka, i.e. expert

hāpana →

pts

…i.132 (giving the passage without reference) to be read as hāpaka “neglectful”.

i.e. fr. hāpeti1

hāpeti →

pts

…neglect, omit AN.iii.44 (ahāpayaṃ); AN.iv.25; Dhp.166; Ja.ii.437; Ja.iv.182; ahāpetvā without omitting anything, i.e. fully AN.ii.77;…

hāra →

pts

  1. that which may be taken; grasping, taking; grasp, handful, booty. In cpd. -hārin taking all that can be taken, rapacious, ravaging Ja.vi.581 (of an army; Kern,

    Toevoegselen

    i.133 wro …

ibbha →

pts

…(kiṇhā) bandhupādāpaccā DN.i.90 (variant reading SS imbha T. kiṇhā, variant reading kaṇhā), DN.i.91, DN.i.103; MN.i.334…

icchā →

pts

…Dhp.74, Dhp.264 (˚lobha-samāpanna); Mnd.29, Mnd.30; Pp.19; Dhs.1059, Dhs.1136; Vb.101, Vb.357, Vb.361, Vb.370; Ne.18 Ne.23, Ne.24; Asl.363;…

ida →

pts

Ida & Idaṃ

indeclinable emphatic demonstr. adv. in local, temporal & modal function, as

  1. in this, here: idappaccayatā having its foundation in this, i.e. causally connec …

idaṃ →

pts

Ida & Idaṃ

indeclinable emphatic demonstr. adv. in local, temporal & modal function, as

  1. in this, here: idappaccayatā having its foundation in this, i.e. causally connec …

iddhi →

pts

There is no single word in English for Iddhi, as the idea is unknown in Europe. The main sense seems to be ʻpotency’.

  1. Pre-Buddhistic; the Iddhi of a layman The four Iddhis of a king are personal …

iddhika →

pts

Iddhika1

adjective (-˚) the compn. form of addhika in cpd. kapaṇ-iddhika tramps & wayfarers (see kapaṇa), e.g. at Ja.i.6; Ja.iv.15; Pv-a.78.

Iddhika<su …

idha →

pts

indeclinable here in this place, in this connection, now; esp. in this world or present existence Snp.1038, Snp.1056, Snp.1065; Iti.99 (idh ûpapanna reborn in this existence); Dhp.5, Dhp.15, Dhp.267, …

indriya →

pts

…Dhs.644 Dhs.736 Ne.18 (sotāpannassa), Ne.28 (˚vavaṭṭhāna), Ne.162 (lok’uttara) Vism.350 (˚vekallatā); Sdhp.280, Sdhp.342, Sdhp.364,…

iriyā →

pts

…behaviour. There are 4 iriyāpathas or postures, viz. walking, standing, sitting, lying down (see Pts.ii.225 & DN-a.i.183). Cp. BSk. īryāpatha…

isi →

pts

…nigaṇṭhā jaṭilā tāpasā) Dhp.281; Ja.i.17 (Ja.v.90: isayo n’ atthi me samā of Buddha) Ja.v.140 (˚gaṇa), Ja.v.266, Ja.v.267 (isi…

issā →

pts

Issā1

feminine jealousy, anger, envy, ill-will DN.ii.277 (˚macchariya); DN.iii.44 (id.); MN.i.15; SN.ii.260; AN.i.95, AN.i.105 (˚mala), AN.i.299; AN.ii.203; AN.iv.8 (˚saññojana), AN.iv.14 …

iti →

pts

…Snp.1094 (etaṃ dīpaṃ anāparaṃ Nibbānaṃ iti naṃ brūmi I call this N.), Snp.1130 (aparā pāraṃ gaccheyya tasmā…

itthakā →

pts

…wall, distinguished fr silāpakāra & dāru˚); Ja.iii.435, Ja.iii.446 (pākār iṭṭhikā read ˚aṭṭhakā); Ja.v.213 (rattiṭṭhikā);…

itthi →

pts

Itthi & Itthī

feminine woman female; also (usually as-˚) wife. Opp. purisa man (see e.g. for contrast of itthi and purisa Ja.v.72, Ja.v.398; Ne.93; Dhp-a.i.390; Pv-a.153)
■ SN.i.33 (nibbānass’ e …

itthī →

pts

Itthi & Itthī

feminine woman female; also (usually as-˚) wife. Opp. purisa man (see e.g. for contrast of itthi and purisa Ja.v.72, Ja.v.398; Ne.93; Dhp-a.i.390; Pv-a.153)
■ SN.i.33 (nibbānass’ e …

iṇa →

pts

debt DN.i.71, DN.i.73; AN.iii.352; AN.v.324 (enumerated with baddha, jāni & kali); Snp.120; Ja.i.307; Ja.ii.388, Ja.ii.423; Ja.iii.66; Ja.iv.184 (iṇagga for nagga?) Ja.v.256; Ja.v.253 (where enumerate …

iṭṭha →

pts

…group iṭṭha kanta manāpa (of objects pleasing to the senses) DN.i.245; DN.ii.192; MN.i.85; SN.iv.60, SN.iv.158, SN.iv.235 sq.; SN.v.22,…

iṭṭhakā →

pts

…wall, distinguished fr silāpakāra & dāru˚); Ja.iii.435, Ja.iii.446 (pākār iṭṭhikā read ˚aṭṭhakā); Ja.v.213 (rattiṭṭhikā);…

janapada →

pts

inhabited country, the country (opp. town or market-place), the continent politically: a province, district, county DN.i.136 (opp nigama); DN.ii.349; AN.i.160, AN.i.178; Snp.422, Snp.683, Snp.995, Sn …

japa →

pts

(& jappa vv.ll.)

  1. muttering, mumbling.; recitation AN.iii.56 = Ja.iii.205 (+ manta); Snp.328 (jappa (= niratthaka-kathā Snp-a.334).
  2. studying Ja.iii.114 (= ajjhena).

fr. japati

japaka →

pts

adjective whispering, see kaṇṇa

japana →

pts

(sic. DN-a.i.97, otherwise jappana) whispering, mumbling (see japati), in kaṇṇa˚. See also pari˚.

japati →

pts

…(= vippalapati Pv-a.94); Pv-a.97 ppr. jappaṃ SN.i.166 (palāpaṃ); Ja.iv.75. See japa japana; also pari˚.

jappati →

pts

to hunger for, to desire, yearn long for, (c. acc.) Snp.771 (kāme), Snp.839 (bhavaṃ), Snp.899, Snp.902 Cnd.79 (= pajappati),
pp jappita Snp.902. See also jappā, jappanā, etc., also abhijjappati & …

jara →

pts

adjective (˚-) old, decayed (in disparaging sense), wretched, miserable; -ūdapānaṃ a spoilt well Ja.iv.387; -gava = ˚goṇa Pv.i.81; -goṇa [cp. Sk. jaradgava] a …

jayati →

pts

jāpayati to cause to rob, to incite to plunder MN.i.231; Iti.22 = Ja.iv.71 (variant reading hāpayati) Mil.402;…

jañña →

pts

…noble, charming, beautiful MN.i.30 (jaññajañña, cp. MN.i.528); Ja.ii.417 (= manāpa sādhu). ; Ja.ii.436.

= janya, cp. jātya; see…

jaṭila →

pts

…ājīvikā nig˚ j. tāpasā Cnd.149 Cnd.513
■ Vin.i.24 = Vin.iv.108; Vin.i.38 (purāṇa˚ who had previously been j.) = Vv-a.13 =…

jegucchin →

pts

adjective one who detests or avoids (usually -˚) MN.i.77; (parama˚), MN.i.78; AN.iv.174, AN.iv.182 sq., AN.iv.188 sq., Mil.352 (pāpa˚).

jeṭṭha →

pts

adjective better (than others), best first, supreme; first-born; elder brother or sister, elder eldest DN.ii.15 (aggo jeṭṭho seṭṭho = the first, foremost & best of all); AN.i.108; AN.ii.87; AN.iii.15 …

jhatta →

pts

set on fire, consumed, dried up (w. hunger or thirst: parched combined w. chāta Ja.ii.83; Ja.vi.347.

pp. of jhāpeti; cp. ñatta → *jñāpayati

jhāna →

pts

…Vin.ii.161 (foll. by sotāpanna, etc.); DN.ii.156, DN.ii.186 DN.iii.78, DN.iii.131, DN.iii.222; SN.ii.278 (nikāmalābhin); AN.ii.36 (id.),…

jhāpaka →

pts

adjective one who sets fire to (cp. jhāpeti), an incendiary Ja.iii.71.

jhāpana →

pts

setting fire to, consumption by fire, in sarīra˚-kicca cremation Vv-a.76.

jhāyin →

pts

adjective pondering over (c. acc.) intent on: meditative, self-concentrated, engaged in jhāna-practice Vin.ii.75; SN.i.46 = SN.i.52; SN.ii.284; MN.i.334; AN.i.24; AN.iii.355; AN.iv.426; AN.v.156, AN …

jigucchaka →

pts

adjective one who dislikes or disapproves of MN.i.327 (paṭhavī˚, āpa˚ etc.) Mil.343.

jigucchati →

pts

…Snp.215 (kammehi pāpakehi; Snp-a.266 = hiriyati); Ja.ii.287; Pp.36
ppr jigucchamāna Iti.43; grd. jigucchitabba AN.i.126; pp….

jina →

pts

…“Victor”: jitā me pāpakā dhammā tasmâhaṃ Upaka jino ti Vin.i.8 = MN.i.171; Vin.v.217; Snp.379, Snp.697, Snp.989, Snp.996. magga˚…

jita →

pts

…(nt.) victory. jitā me pāpakā dhammā Vin.i.8; Dhp.40, Dhp.104 (attā jitaṃ seyyo for attā jito seyyo see Dhp-a.ii.228), Vism.105,…

juṇhā →

pts

[Sk. jyotsnā, see also P. dosinā) moonlight, a moonlit night, the bright fortnight of the month (opp kālapakkha) Vin.i.138, Vin.i.176; Ja.i.165; Ja.iv.498 (˚pakkha).

jāla →

pts

Jāla1

neuter a net; netting, entanglement (lit. or fig.): snare, deceptíon (= māyā)

A. Lit

Cnd.260 (= suttajāla, a plaiting of threads); Snp-a.115 Snp-a.263 (= suttamaya) DN. …

jānapada →

pts

adjective noun belonging to the country, living in the c.; pl. country-folk (opp. negamā townsfolk) DN.i.136, DN.i.142; MN.ii.74; Ja.ii.287, Ja.ii.388; DN-a.i.297 (= janapada-vāsin).

fr. janapada

jānāti →

pts

…Vin.iv.16; phalaṃ pāpassa jānamāna (having experienced) Ja.i.168; mantaṃ j. (to be in possession of a charm Ja.i.253; maggaṃ na j….

jāpayati →

pts

Caus. of jayati.

jāta →

pts

…Snp.832; oghe Snp.1092; kahāpaṇesu jātesu Ja.i.121. 3. -jāta (nt.) characteristic; pada˚ pedal character SN.i.86; anga˚ the sexual organ…

jāti →

pts

…cp. kicchaṃ loko āpanno jāyati ca jīyati ca mīyati ca cavati ca uppajjati ca DN.ii.30 5. as Nos. 1 + 4 pahīna-jātimaraṇa…

jāyampatikā →

pts

wife & husband Vv-a.286.

see jayampatikā & cp. jāyāpatī

kaca →

pts

the hair (of the head), in ˚kalāpa a mass of hair, tresses Dāvs iv.51.

Sk. kaca, cp. kāñcī and Latin cingo, cicatrix

kacchantara →

pts

  1. interior, dwelling, apartment Vv-a.50 (= nivesa).
  2. the armpit: see *upa*˚.

see kacchā2

kacchapa →

pts

tortoise, turtle SN.iv.177 (kummo kacchapo); in simile of the blind turtle (kāṇo k.) MN.iii.169 = SN.v.455; Thig.500 (cp J.P.T.S. 1907, 73, 174)
■ f. kacchapinī a female t Mil.67.

  • *-[lakkhaṇ …

kacchapaka →

pts

see *hattha*˚.

kacchā →

pts

Kacchā1

feminine

  1. enclosure denoting both the enclosing and the enclosed i.e. wall or room: see kacchantara.
  2. an ornament for head & neck (of an elephant), ve …

kacci →

pts

Kacci & kaccid

indeclinable indef. interrog. particle expressing doubt or suspense equivalent to Gr. α ̓́ν, Lat. ne, num, nonne: then perhaps; I doubt whether, I hope, I am not sure, etc. Vin.i.158, …

kaccid →

pts

Kacci & kaccid

indeclinable indef. interrog. particle expressing doubt or suspense equivalent to Gr. α ̓́ν, Lat. ne, num, nonne: then perhaps; I doubt whether, I hope, I am not sure, etc. Vin.i.158, …

kahāpaṇa →

pts

…Various qualities of a kahāpaṇa are referred to by Bdhgh in similes at Vism.437 and 515 Black kahāpaṇas are mentioned at Dhp-a.iii.254 …

kahāpaṇaka →

pts

Name of a torture which consisted in cutting off small pieces of flesh, the size of a kahāpaṇa, all over the body, with sharp razors MN.i.87 = AN.i.47, AN.ii.122 cp. Mil.97, Mil.290, Mil.358.

kajjala →

pts

orig. burning badly or dimly, a dirty burn lamp-black or soot, used as a collyrium Vin.ii.50 (read k. for kapalla, cp. J.P.T.S. 1887, 167).

Sk. kajjala, dial. fr. kad + jala, from jalati, jval

kakka →

pts

Kakka1

a sediment deposited by oily substances, when ground; a paste Vin.i.205 (tila˚), Vin.i.255. Three kinds enumerated at Ja.vi.232: sāsapa˚ (mustard-paste), mattika˚ (fragrant earth- …

kakku →

pts

powder for the face, slightly adhesive, used by ladies, Ja.v.302 where 5 kinds are enumerated: sāsapa˚, loṇa˚, mattika˚, tila˚, haliddi˚.

cp. kakka = kalka

kalandaka →

pts

…as a seat Ja.vi.224; -nivāpa Name of a locality in Veḷuvana, near Rājagaha, where oblations had been made to squirrels…

kali →

pts

…sinful, a sinner Snp.664 (= pāpaka). 5. saliva, spittle, froth (cp. kheḷa) Thig.458, Thig.501; Ja.v.134.

  • -(g)gaha the unlucky throw at…

kalyāṇa →

pts

…AN.iii.58, cp. Mil.3;

  • -pāpaka good and bad Ja.v.238; Ja.vi.225; Kv.45; (nt.) goodness and evil Ja.v.493; *…

kalyāṇin →

pts

adjective

  1. beautiful, handsome Vv iv.5
  2. auspicious, lucky, good, proper Ja.v.124; Ud.59
  3. f. [cp. Vedic kalyāṇī] a beautiful woman, a belle, usually in janapada˚ DN.i.193 = MN.ii.40; SN.ii …

kalābuka →

pts

girdle, made of several strings or bands plaited together Vin.ii.136, Vin.ii.144, Vin.ii.319.

cp. Sk. kalāpaka

kalāpa →

pts

…Vism.287, Vism.606, Vism.626 sq.

cp. Sk. kalāpa

kalāpaka →

pts

  1. a band, string (of pearls) Vin.ii.315; Mhvs.30, Mhvs.67.
  2. a bundle, group Ja.i.239.

kalāpin →

pts

adjective having a quiver Ja.vi.49 (acc. pl. ˚ine). f. kalāpinī a bundle, sheaf (yava˚) SN.iv.201 SN.ii.114 (naḷa˚).

fr. kalāpa

kamma →

pts

…pāpāni k˚, pāpakāni k˚; pāpakamma adj., cp. pāpa-kammanta adj.). pāpakamma: n’atthi loke raho…

kammanta →

pts

…Kh.136 (k˚ = kamma); pāpa˚ doing wrong Pv.iv.81; Pv.iv.161; Ja.vi.104 (opp. puñña˚) as specified by kāya˚ vacī ˚mano˚ AN.v.292…

kammatā FIXME double →

pts

Kamyatā (-˚) & kammatā

(Nd) wish, desire, longing for, striving after; with inf. or equivalent kathetu˚ Vv-a.18; muñcitu˚ (+ paṭisankhā) Pts.i.60 Pts.i.65; Bdhd 123; asotu˚, adaṭṭhu˚ and adassana˚ …

kammatā →

pts

Kamyatā (-˚) & kammatā

(Nd) wish, desire, longing for, striving after; with inf. or equivalent kathetu˚ Vv-a.18; muñcitu˚ (+ paṭisankhā) Pts.i.60 Pts.i.65; Bdhd 123; asotu˚, adaṭṭhu˚ and adassana˚ …

kammika →

pts

adjective noun

  1. (-˚) one who does or looks after; one whose occupation is of such & such a character: āya˚; revenue-overseer, treasurer Dhp-a.i.184 sabba˚; (always with ref. to amacca, the …

kamyatā FIXME double →

pts

Kamyatā (-˚) & kammatā

(Nd) wish, desire, longing for, striving after; with inf. or equivalent kathetu˚ Vv-a.18; muñcitu˚ (+ paṭisankhā) Pts.i.60 Pts.i.65; Bdhd 123; asotu˚, adaṭṭhu˚ and adassana˚ …

kamyatā →

pts

Kamyatā (-˚) & kammatā

(Nd) wish, desire, longing for, striving after; with inf. or equivalent kathetu˚ Vv-a.18; muñcitu˚ (+ paṭisankhā) Pts.i.60 Pts.i.65; Bdhd 123; asotu˚, adaṭṭhu˚ and adassana˚ …

kanha →

pts

…low (re-)birth Ja.iv.9 (+ pāpa-kammāni), and in same context as dhamma combined with -sukka at AN.iv.33; Snp.526 (where kaṇhā˚ for…

kanta →

pts

Kanta1

  1. (adj.) in special sense an attribute of worldly pleasure (cp. kāma kāmaguṇā): pleasant, lovely, enjoyable; freq. in form iṭṭhā kantā manāpā, referring to the pleasures of the sens …

kapalla →

pts

at Vin.i.203, is an error for kajjala, lamp-black, used in preparation of a collyrium (cp. J.P.T.S. 1887 167).

Kapalla

neuter

  1. a bowl in form of a skull, or the shell of reptiles; see *[kapāla …

kapallaka →

pts

  1. a small earthen bowl Ja.vi.59; Dhp-a.i.224.
  2. a frying pan Ja.i.346.

kapaṇa →

pts

adjective noun

  1. poor, miserable, wretched; a beggar; freq explained by varāka, duggata, dīna and daḷidda; very often classed with low-caste people, as caṇḍālā Pv.iii.1#13 & pesakārā (Ud.4). Snp.81 …

kapaṇikā →

pts

(mentally) miserable woman Thig.219; Thag-a.178; cp. kapaṇā; also as kapaṇiyā Ja.vi.93.

kapola →

pts

the cheek Vism.263, Vism.362; Dhp-a.i.194.

Sk. kapola, cp. kapalla, orig. meaning “hollow”

kappa →

pts

adjective noun anything made with a definite object in view, prepared, arranged; or that which is fit, suitable, proper. See also DN-a.i.103 & Kp-a.115 for var. meanings.

I. Literal Meaning # …

kappaka →

pts

…is expressed in the term nahāpaka (Pv.ii.9#37) or nahāpita (˚ā?) (DN-a.i.157) Vin. DN-a.i.344; DN-a.ii.182; DN.i.51 (= DN-a.i.157, in list…

kappeti →

pts

…(= Fr. passer), viz. iriyāpathaṃ to keep one’s composure Thag.570; Ja.v.262; Bdhd 33; jīvitaṃ: to lead one’s life Pv-a.3, Pv-a.4,…

kappika →

pts

(-˚) adjective

  1. belonging to a kappa, in paṭhama˚
    ■ kāla the time of thé first Age DN-a.i.247 Vb.412 (of manussā); Vv-a.19 (of Manu); without the kāla (id.) at Ja.i.222; as noun the men o …

kappiya →

pts

adjective

  1. (cp. kappa ii.1a) according to rule, right, suitable, fitting, proper, appropriate (Pv-a.26 = anucchavika paṭirūpa) Ja.i.392; DN-a.i.9; Pv-a.25 Pv-a.141
    ; not r …

kapāla →

pts

  1. a tortoiseor turtle-shell SN.i.7 = Mil.371; SN.iv.179; as ornament at DN-a.i.89.
  2. the skull, cp. kaṭāha in sīsakaṭāha.
  3. a frying pan (usually as ayo˚, of iron, e.g. AN.iv.70 Cnd.304#iii; Vv- …

kapālaka →

pts

  1. a small vessel, bowl Ja.i.425.
  2. a beggar’s bowl Ja.i.235; Dhp-a.ii.26.

kapāsa →

pts

Err:509

kara →

pts

…pabhaṃ causing splendour; pāpa˚ doing evil; divā˚ & divasa the day-maker, i.e. the sun; kaṇhabhāva˚ causing a “black” existence (of…

karati →

pts

…kārayato chindato chedāpayato…“ DN.i.52 = MN.i.516; SN.iii.208.

cp. Sk. kṛntati

Karati2

(˚tī) feminine a superior kind…

karaṇīya →

pts

  1. (adj.)
    1. that ought to be, must or should be done, to be done, to be made (= kātabbaṃ karaṇârahaṃ Kp-a.236) Vin.i.58; DN.i.3, cp. Mil.183; AN.v.210; DN-a.i.7. Often-˚ in the sense of “doing …

karoṭi →

pts

Karoṭi1

feminine

  1. a basin, cup, bowl, dish Ja.i.243; Ja.ii.363; Ja.iii.225; Ja.iv.67; Ja.v.289, Ja.v.290.
  2. the skull (cp. kaḷopi On the form cp. Dial. i.227 n.) Ja.vi.592.

Karoṭi<s …

karuṇā →

pts

…Pts.i.126, Pts.i.133; -samāpatti a ʻgest,’ feat of great compassion: in which Buddha is represented when rising and surveying the world to…

kasambu →

pts

…AN.iv.201; Vin.ii.236; Pp.27, Pp.34, Pp.36; Vism.57 (+ avassuta pāpa).

  • -ka -jāta ibid. in vv.ll.

Derivation uncertain

kasana →

pts

ploughing, tilling Ja.iv.167; Ja.vi.328, Ja.vi.364; Vism.384 (+ vapana sowing).

kasiṇa →

pts

…been found in the ruins at Anurādhapura. Cp Cpd. 54 f. 202 f. Ja.iii.501; Dhp-a.iv.208. -samāpatti attainment in…

kassaka →

pts

husbandman, cultivator, peasant, farmer, ploughman DN.i.61 (k˚ gahapatiko kārakārako rāsi-vaḍḍhako); AN.i.241; AN.i.229, AN.i.239 (the three duties of a farmer); SN.i.172 = Snp.76; SN.iii.155 (varian …

kata →

pts

…others DN-a.i.117. -pāpa an evil-doer Iti.25; Pv.ii.7#9 (+ akata-kalyāṇa); Pv-a.5 a˚: see…

kathalika →

pts

…as a footstool (pāda-ṭhāpana-yoggaṃ dārukhaṇḍaṃ āsanaṃ). Bdhgh (on CV ii.1.1) explained pādapīṭha as a stool to put the…

katheti →

pts

…2 kathāpeti to make say Mhvs.24, Mhvs.4 (aor. kathāpayi); Dhp-a.ii.35; Kp-a.118.

v. den. fr. kathā, cp. Sk….

kathā →

pts

…nearest synonym is lap, cp. vāc’ âbhilāpa & sallāpa

kati →

pts

…how many? Vin.i.83 (k. sikkhāpadāni), Vin.i.155; SN.i.3 (˚sangâtiga having overcome how many attachments), SN.i.70; Snp.83, Snp.960, Snp.1018;…

kattikā →

pts

(& -kattika) Name of a month (Oct
■ Nov.), during which the full moon is near the constellation of Pleiades It is the last month of the rainy season, terminating on the full moon day of Kattikā ( …

kaḷebara →

pts

(kale˚ and kalevara) masculine & neuter

  1. the body SN.i.62 = AN.ii.48 = AN.iv.429 = MN.i.82; Ja.ii.437, Ja.iii.96, Ja.iii.244; Vism.49, Vism.230.
  2. a dead body, corpse, carcass; often in descriptio …

kaṃsa →

pts

…a bronze coin worth 4 kahāpaṇas Vin.iv.255, Vin.iv.256. See Rhys Davids, Coins and Measures §§ 12, 22
■ “Golden bronze” in a…

kaṇaya →

pts

sort of spear, lance Ja.i.273; Ja.ii.364 (like a spear, of a bird’s beak); Mil.339.

  • -agga the point of a spear Ja.i.329 (like…, of a beak).

Derivation unknown, cp. Sk. kaṇaya = kaṇapa

kaṇṭaka →

pts

…DN.i.167 = MN.i.78≈.

  • -āpassayika (adj to prec.) “bed-of-thorns-man” DN.i.167≈. At Ja.i.493 the reading is k-āpassaya, at…

kaṇṭha →

pts

  1. throat AN.iv.131; Ja.v.448; Mil.152 (kaṇṭho ākurati, is hoarse); Pv-a.280 (akkharāni mahatā kaṇṭhena uccaritāni). The throat of Petas is narrow and parched with thirst: Pv-a.99 (k-oṭṭha-tālūnaṃ …

kaṭana →

pts

an evil deed AN.iv.172 (variant reading = AN-a.744 kaṭanaṃ vuccati pāpakammaṃ).

from kaṭa, pp. of karoti

kaṭhina →

pts

adjective noun

  1. (adj.) hard, firm, stiff Cp.ii.2; Dhs.44, Dhs.45 (where also der. f. abstr. akaṭhinatā absence of rigidity, combined with akakkhalatā, cp Dhs-a.151 akaṭhina-bhāva); Pv-a.152 (˚dā …

kaṭuka →

pts

…having a bitter result (of pāpa) Mil.206; compar. ˚tara SN.ii.128. -sāsana a harsh command Ja.vi.498.

Sk. kaṭu(ka),…

kaṭṭha →

pts

Kaṭṭha1

ploughed, tilled Snp.80; Mil.255; Pv-a.45, Pv-a.62. a˚ untilled, unprepared Anvs.27. su˚ well-ploughed AN.i.229; Mil.255.

Sk. kṛṣṭa, pp. of kasati, cp. kiṭṭha

Kaṭṭha2</su …

kesa →

pts

the hair of the head SN.i.115 (haṭa-haṭa-k˚, with dishevelled hair) AN.i.138 (palita-kesa with grey hair; also at Ja.i.59) Snp.456 (nivutta˚), Snp.608; Thag.169; Ja.i.59, Ja.i.138; Ja.iii.393; Mil. …

kesara →

pts

Kesara1

a mane, in -sīha a maned lion Ja.ii.244; Snp-a.127.

Kesara2

filament of flowers, hairy structures of plants esp. of the lotus; usually of kiñjakkha …

kevala →

pts

(adj-adv.) expression of the concept of unity and totality: only, alone; whole, complete; adv altogether or only

  1. ˚ṃ (adv.)
    1. only = just: k tvaṃ amhākaṃ vacanaṃ karohi “do all we tell you Pv\ …

kevalin →

pts

adjective one who is fully accomplished, an Arahant; often with mahesi and uttamapurisa Defn sabbaguṇa-paripuṇṇa sabba-yoga-visaṃyutta Snp-a.153
■ ye suvimuttā t …

keḷanā →

pts

…expln of cāpalla, which would connect it with kṣvel to jump, or khel to swing, oscillate, waver cp….

keḷi →

pts

…kīḷantā bahuṃ pāpakammaṃ katvā enjoying themselves (wrongly) to their heart’s content Ja.iii.43. Cp. kāmesu…

khamati →

pts

  1. to be patient, to endure, to forgive (acc. of object and gen. of person): n’ âhaṃ bhayā khamāmi Vepacittino (not do I forgive V. out of fear) SN.i.221 SN.i.222; aparādhaṃ kh. to forgive a fault Ja. …

khamāpanā →

pts

asking for pardon Ja.iv.389.

abstr. fr. khamāpeti, Caus. of khamati

khandha →

pts

…only is kāmadhātu-pariyāpanno: Vb.409 the 4 arūpino kh˚ discussed at Pts.ii.74, also at Vb.230 Vb.407 sq. (grouped with what is…

khattiya →

pts

nom. also khattiyāse Ja.iii.441. A shortened form is khatya Ja.vi.397
■ f. khattiyā AN.iii.226–⁠AN.iii.229, khattī DN.i.193, and khattiyī. A member of one of the clans or tribes recognised as of Ary …

khaṇa →

pts

…78; uppatti˚ Vb.411 sq.; sotāpattimagga˚ Pts.ii.3; phala˚ Pts.i.26 Bdhd 80; nikanti˚ Pts.ii.72 sq.; upacāra˚ Bdhd 94 citta˚ id. 38, 95

khema →

pts

  1. (adj.) full of peace, safe; tranquil, calm DN.i.73 (of a country) SN.i.123 (of the path leading to the ambrosial, i.e. Nibbāna), SN.i.189 = Snp.454 (of vācā nibbānapattiyā); MN.i.227 (vivaṭaṃ amata …

khetta →

pts

  1. (lit.) a field, a plot of land, arable land, a site, DN.i.231; SN.i.134 (bījaṃ khette virūhati; in simile); three kinds of fields at SN.iv.315, viz. agga˚ majjhima˚, hīna˚ (in simile); AN.i.229 = A …

kheḷāpaka →

pts

…calling one by this name Vin.ii.189; Dhp-a.140. Cp. āpaka.? spittle-dribbler; “wind bag.”

khipati →

pts

…as corresponding to Sk. kṣāpayati of kṣi = to cause to waste. See also khepana.
caus 2 khipāpeti to cause to be thrown Ja.i.202;…

khudda →

pts

…in

  • -āni sikkhāpadāni the minor observances of discipline, the lesser & minor precepts Vin.ii.287 = DN.ii.154; Vin.iv.143;…

khādāpana →

pts

causing to be eaten (kind of punishment) Mil.197 (sunakhehi).

fr. khādāpeti

khāra →

pts

…reading ˚ṭicch˚; C. has āpatacchika, variant reading paṭicchaka); Vism.500; Mil.197 Both A & Nd have variant reading kharāpaṭicchaka; *…

khārī →

pts

…tāpasa-parikkhārā; vidho ti kāco, tasmā khāribharitaṃ kācam ādāyā ti attho As Kern (

Toevoegselen

khīya →

pts

in -dhammaṃ āpajjati to fall into a state of mental depression Vin.iv.151, Vin.iv.154; AN.iii.269 AN.iv.374. See also remarks by Kern,

khīṇa →

pts

…= samucchinna Kp-a.194); pāpakamme khīṇe Pv-a.105. āsavakhīṇa one whose cravings are destroyed Snp.370,…

kibbisa →

pts

wrongdoing, demerit, fault, usually with ˚ṃ karoti to do wrong Snp.246; Sdhp.204; Ja.iii.135 or ˚ṃ pasavati AN.v.75; Vin.ii.198. -kata˚; (adj.) having done wrong in akata-kalyāṇo, etc. AN.ii.174 a …

kicca →

pts

  1. (adj.) that which ought to be done, that which is to be performed; nt something to do Dhp-a.i.15. defined as kātabban ti kiccaṃ kiñcid eva karaṇīyan ti Kp-a.218; kattabaṃ karaṇīyaṃ Dhp-a.iii.452 …

kiccha →

pts

…pain, suffering: kicchaṃ āpanno loko DN.ii.30; SN.ii.5; ˚ṃ vā so nigacchati “he gets into difficulties (i.e. becomes poor)” Ja.v.330 (=…

kikī →

pts

  1. (m. the blue jay (Ja.ii.350 k. sakuṇo).
  2. (f.) a hen (or the female of the jay?), in simile fr. the Apadāna of a hen watching her egg Vism.36 (aṇḍaṃ anurakkhamānā) Ja.iii.375 (rakkhati); cp. Snp- …

kirati →

pts

to scatter, strew; not found in simples, only in compounds apa˚, abbhuk˚, abhi˚, ava˚ (o˚), pari˚, vi˚ See also pp., kiṇṇa2.

kīr

kiriya →

pts

…of gifts Pv-a.123 pāpa˚ commission of sin Pp.19 = Pp.23; puñña˚ the performance of good works SN.i.87 = SN.i.89 = AN.iii.48; a…

kiriyā →

pts

…of gifts Pv-a.123 pāpa˚ commission of sin Pp.19 = Pp.23; puñña˚ the performance of good works SN.i.87 = SN.i.89 = AN.iii.48; a…

kirāta →

pts

Kirāta & kirāṭa

a man of a tribe of junglemen, classed with dwarfs among the attendants of a chief DN-a.i.148. See on the Kirāta as a mountain tribe Zimmer, Altindisches Leben p.34. Cp. also apaki …

kirāṭa →

pts

Kirāta & kirāṭa

a man of a tribe of junglemen, classed with dwarfs among the attendants of a chief DN-a.i.148. See on the Kirāta as a mountain tribe Zimmer, Altindisches Leben p.34. Cp. also apaki …

kitti →

pts

…at Pp.37; the opposite is pāpako kittisaddo, bad reputation: AN.i.126 AN.iii.269; Pp.36;

kittī →

pts

…at Pp.37; the opposite is pāpako kittisaddo, bad reputation: AN.i.126 AN.iii.269; Pp.36;

kiṇha →

pts

adjective black; in the stock phrase muṇḍakā samaṇakā ibbhā k˚ bandhupādâpaccā DN.i.90 = DN.i.116; SN.iv.117; MN.i.334; MN.ii.177; in a moral sense = bad, wicked, with nâlam-ariyā dhammā DN.i.163.

s …

kiṭaka →

pts

only at Pv.i.92,4, of clothes which are changed into missā kiṭakā, which is expl. at Pv-a.44 by kiṭakasadisāni lohapaṭṭasadisāni bhavanti “they become like (hot) copper plates.”

doubtful

kodaṇḍa →

pts

cross-bow MN.i.429 (opp. to cāpa); Mil.351 (dhanu and k˚). -ka same Ja.iv.433 (explained by dhanu).

cp. Sk. kodaṇḍa

kodha →

pts

anger. Nearest synonyms are āghāta (Dhs.1060 = Cnd.576 both expositions also of dosa), upanāha (always in chain rāga, dosa, moha, kodha, upanāha) and *[dhūma]( …

kosalla →

pts

proficiency. There are 3 kinds mentioned at DN.iii.220, Vb.325 & Vism.439 sq. viz.; āya˚, apāya˚; and upāya˚; at Dhs.16 = Dhs.20 = Dhs.292 Dhs.555 = Nd ii.ad paññā it is classed between paṇḍicca a …

koḷāpa →

pts

(and kolāpa) adjective

  1. dry, sapless; always applied to wood, freq. in similes SN.iv.161, SN.iv.185; MN.i.242; MN.iii.95;…

koṭi →

pts

…arahanto Mil.6, Mil.18-kahāpaṇa-koṭi-santhārena “for the price (lit. by the spreading out) of 10 million kahāpaṇas” Vin.ii.159;…

koṭika →

pts

adjective

  1. having a point or a top, with ref. to the human teeth as eka˚, dvi˚; ti˚, catu˚, or teeth with one, two, etc., points Vism.251.
  2. having an end or climax SA on pariyanta (see KS. p. …

koṭṭhaka →

pts

Koṭṭhaka1

neuter “a kind of koṭṭha,” the stronghold over a gateway, used as a store-room for various things, a chamber, treasury, granary Vin.ii.153, Vin.ii.210; for the purpose of keepin …

kriyā →

pts

…of gifts Pv-a.123 pāpa˚ commission of sin Pp.19 = Pp.23; puñña˚ the performance of good works SN.i.87 = SN.i.89 = AN.iii.48; a…

kuha →

pts

adjective deceitful, fraudulent, false, in phrase kuhā thaddhā lapā singī AN.ii.26 = Thag.959; Iti.113
akuha honest, upright MN.i.386; Snp.957; Mil.352.

Sk. kuha; *qeudh to conceal, cp. Gr. …

kuhaka →

pts

…with lapaka DN.i.8; AN.iii.111
■ AN.v.159 sq.; Snp.984, Snp.987; Ja.i.375 (˚tāpasa); Dhp-a.iv.152 (˚brāhmaṇa);…

kuhanā →

pts

  1. deceit, fraud, hypocrisy, usually in combination kuhana-lapana “deceit and talking-over” = deceitful talk DN.i.8; AN.iii.430; DN-a.i.92; Mil.383; Nd ii.on avajja
    ■ MN.i.465 = Iti.28, Iti.29 …

kujjhāpana →

pts

being angry at Dhp-a.iv.182.

Caus. formation fr. kujjhati

kukkucca →

pts

…scrupulous about Ja.i.377; kariṃsu Dhp-a.iv.88; cp. kukkuccaṃ āpajjati (expl. by sankati Ja.iii.66.

kud-kicca

kula →

pts

…in kulapacchimako kulagaro pāpadhammo Ja.iv.69. Both these refer to an avajāta putta. Cp. also kulassa angārabhūta Dhp-a.iii.350; Snp-a.192…

kumma →

pts

tortoise SN.iv.177 (+ kacchapa); MN.i.143; Ja.v.489; Mil.363, Mil.408 (here as land-tortoise cittaka-dhara˚).

Vedic kūrma

kummagga →

pts

…(+ kupatha); fig. (= micchāpatha) Dhs.381, Dhs.1003; Pp.22. Kummaggaṃ paṭipajjati to lose one’s way, to go astray. lit. Pv.iv.3#5 Pv-a.44…

kuppa →

pts

…(˚dhammo, unsteady, of a pāpabhikkhu) Snp.784; of a kamma: a proceeding that can be quashed Vin.ii.71 (also a˚). nt. kuppaṃ anger…

kusa →

pts

  1. the kusa grass (Poa cynosuroides) Dhp-a.iii.484: tikhiṇadhāraṃ tiṇaṃ antamaso tālapaṇṇam pi; Dhp.311; Ja.i.190 (= tiṇa); Ja.iv.140.
  2. a blade of grass used as a mark or a lot: pātite kuse “when t …

kusala →

pts

…akusalo Snp.879, Snp.887; = pāpa Pv-a.60, cp. pāpapasuto akatakusalo ib. 6. kusalaṃ & akusalaṃ are discussed in detail (with ref. to…

kusalatā →

pts

…trsl.* pp. 345–⁠348; āpatti˚ skill as to what is an offence; samāpatti˚ in the Attainments dhātu˚ in the Elements; manasikāra˚…

kuḷika →

pts

? in kata˚-kalāpaka a bundle of beads? Bdhgh Vin.ii.315 (C.V. Vin.v.1, 3) in expln of kuruvindaka-sutti.

kuṇapa →

pts

corpse, carcase, Vin.iii.68 = MN.i.73 = AN.iv.377 (ahi˚, kukkura˚, manussa pūti˚); AN.iv.198 sq.; Snp.205; Ja.i.61, Ja.i.146; Pv-a.15 Kaṇṭhe āsatto kuṇapo a corpse hanging round one’s neck MN.i.120; …

kuṭī →

pts

…making of a hut, in ˚sikkhāpada, a rule regarding the method of building a hut Ja.ii.282; Ja.iii.78 Ja.iii.351; *…

kuṭṭa →

pts

…Ja.v.102 sq., where expl. pāpa-rājā, with vv.ll. kuṭa and kūṭa. See also khujja and khuddaka-rājā.

of doubtful origin & form, cp….

kāma →

pts

…vasaṃ Dhp.48
na kahāpaṇavassena titti kāmesu vijjati appasādā dukkhā kāmā iti viññāya paṇḍito “not for showers of coins…

kāra →

pts

  1. abs.
    1. deed, service, act of mercy or worship, homage: kāra-paṇṇaka Ja.vi.24 (vegetable as oblation); appako pi kato kāro devûpapattiṃ āvahati “even a small gift of mercy brings about rebirth …

kāraṇḍava →

pts

Kāraṇḍava1

chaff, offal, sweepings, fig. dirt, impurity: yava˚ AN.iv.169 (chaff) samaṇa˚ ibid
■ In passage kāraṇḍavaṃ niddhamatha kasambuṃ apakassatha AN.iv.172 = Snp.281 = Mil.414 trsl< …

kāreti →

pts

…For details see karoti iv.; see also kārāpaka & kārāpita.

Causative of karoti

kārāpaka →

pts

schemer, inventor Ja.vi.333.

fr. kārāpeti

kārāpaṇa →

pts

see kāreti.

kāya →

pts

…kāyena v. m SN.ii.151; pāpaṃ na kayirā vacasā manasā kāyena vā kiñcana sabbaloke SN.i.12 = SN.i.31; yassa kāyena vācāya manasā…

kāḷaka →

pts

adjective black, stained; in enumeration of colours at Dhs.617 (of rūpa) with nīla, pītaka, lohitaka odāta, k˚, mañjeṭṭha; of a robe AN.ii.241; f. kāḷikā Vv-a.103
■ (nt.) a black spot, a stain, als …

kāṇa →

pts

adjective blind, usually of one eye, occasionally of both (see Pp-a 227) SN.i.94; Vin.ii.90; AN.i.107 = AN.ii.85 = Pp.51 (in expln of tamaparāyaṇa purisa); Thig.438; Ja.i.222 (one-eyed); …

kīḷita →

pts

played or having played, playing, sporting; celebrated (of a festival) AN.iv.55 (hasitalapita˚); Pv-a.76 (sādhu˚)
■ (nt.) amusement, sport celebration MN.i.229 (kīḷita-jātaṃ kīḷati). Cp. sahapaṃsu …

kīḷā →

pts

…(nt.) toy Mil.229 (= kīḷāpanaka MN.i.266);

  • -maṇḍala play-circle, children’s games, playground Ja.vi.332;…

kīḷāpanaka →

pts

  1. (nt.) a plaything, toy MN.i.266, MN.i.384; a list given at AN.v.203.
  2. (adj.) one who makes play Ja.iv.308 (sappa˚ a snake-trainer, cp. sappaṃ kīḷāpeti Ja.ii.267).

kūla →

pts

slope, a bank, an embankment. Usually of rivers: SN.i.143 = Ja.iii.361; AN.i.162; Snp.977; Ja.i.227; Mil.36: udapāna˚ the facing of a well Vin.ii.122; vaccakūpassa k˚ the sides of a cesspool Vin.ii.14 …

kūṭa →

pts

Kūṭa1

neuter a trap, a snare; fig. falsehood, deceit. As trap Ja.i.143 (kūṭapāsādi); Ja.iv.416 (expln paṭicchannapāsa). As deceit, cheating in formula tulā˚ kaṃsa māna˚ “cheatin …

lagati →

pts

…Mhvs.34, Mhvs.48 (kalāpaṃ); Dhp-a.iv.183
■ Cp. ālaggeti.

with variant langati; the spelling with gg is the…

lagga →

pts

adjective sticking; stuck, attached; obstructed, hindered Cnd.107; Mil.346 (laggaṃ disvā mahiṃ); Dhs-a.127 (alagga-bhāva); Dhp-a.i.361 (˚mānasa) Neg. alagga unobstructed (lit. n …

laggati →

pts

…Mhvs.34, Mhvs.48 (kalāpaṃ); Dhp-a.iv.183
■ Cp. ālaggeti.

with variant langati; the spelling with gg is the…

laggāpana →

pts

making stick, causing obstruction Ja.iii.241.

fr. laggāpeti: see lagati

lahukā →

pts

…trifling Vin.i.49; AN.ii.48 (āpatti); AN.iv.137 (jīvitaṃ parittaṃ l.) Mil.344 (āpatti). 2. light, buoyant Thag.104 (kāyo) Dhs.648; Mil.105;…

lajjāpanikā →

pts

making ashamed, putting to shame, disgracing Ja.v.284 (kula bringing disgrace on the clan).

fr. lajjāpeti, Caus. ii. of lajjati

lakkhika →

pts

…SN.v.146 = Ja.ii.59; Vv.50#8 (= nissirīka, kālakaṇṇi Vv-a.212); or pāpa wicked Vin.ii.192 (of Devadatta).

fr. lakkhī

lakkhiya →

pts

…SN.v.146 = Ja.ii.59; Vv.50#8 (= nissirīka, kālakaṇṇi Vv-a.212); or pāpa wicked Vin.ii.192 (of Devadatta).

fr. lakkhī

lapa →

pts

adjective noun talkative, talking, prattling; a talker, tattler, prattler, chatterer AN.ii.26 Thag.959 = Iti.112; Vism.26 (doubled: lapa-lapa) Mnd.226 (as lapaka-lapaka).

fr. lap: see *[lapati](/ …

lapaka →

pts

one who mutters, a droner out (of holy words for pay) DN.i.8 (cp. Dial. i.15); AN.iii.111; Ja.iii.349; Mil.228; DN-a.i.91.

fr. lap

lapana →

pts

lapanā (f.)

  1. talking, muttering; esp. prattling or uttering indistinct words for the sake of begging, patter DN.i.8; AN.ii.26; AN.iii.430; Mnd.389; Ne.94; Mil.383. As f. *[lapan …

lapati →

pts

…Snp.929 (janaṃ na lāpayeyya = na lapayeyya lapanaṃ pajaheyya Mnd.389); Dhp-a.ii.157. Infin. lapetave (only in Gāthā language cp….

lapita →

pts

talked, uttered, muttered Iti.98.

pp. of lapati

lapāpana →

pts

causing to speak, speaking Thag-a.78.

fr. Caus. ii. lapāpeti of lap

laṅghāpana →

pts

making jump, raising, lifting Vism.143 (“launching”). Langhi (Langhi)

fr. Caus. of laṅgh

lesa →

pts

…nāma˚ gotta˚, linga˚, āpatti˚, patta˚, cīvara˚, upajjhāya˚ ācariya˚, senāsana˚); Ja.ii.11; Ja.vi.402
lesa-kappa pretext…

likhati →

pts

…cut or carved [cp. BSk. likhāpayati Divy.547] Vin.ii.110; Snp-a.577; to cause to be written Mil.42.

likh; Vedic likhati, also rikh in Ved….

likhita →

pts

…inscribed Ja.iv.7 (likhitāni akkharāni); Mil.42 (lekha l.). 3. made smooth, shaved Ja.vi.482 (cāpa) 4. marked, proscribed, made an outlaw…

lobha →

pts

…Snp.864, Snp.941 (˚pāpa); Mnd.15, Mnd.16, Mnd.261; Ja.iv.11 (kodha, dosa, l.); Dhs.982, Dhs.1059; Vb.208, Vb.341 Vb.381, Vb.402; Ne.13,…

loha →

pts

metal, esp. copper, brass or bronze It is often used as a general term & the individual application is not always sharply defined. Its comprehensiveness is evident from the classification of *[loha](/ …

loka →

pts

…man“: kicchaṃ loko āpanno jāyati ca jīyati ca, etc. DN.ii.30. Also “people”: Lanka-loka people of Ceylon Mhvs.19, Mhvs.85; cp….

lokika →

pts

…the 4 stages of the Path sotāpatti etc., with the 4 phala’s, and the addition of nibbāna), e.g. Dhs.1094. Mrs. Rh. D. tries to compromise…

lokiya →

pts

…the 4 stages of the Path sotāpatti etc., with the 4 phala’s, and the addition of nibbāna), e.g. Dhs.1094. Mrs. Rh. D. tries to compromise…

ludda →

pts

…SN.i.143; AN.ii.174 (pāpa, l., kibbisa); AN.v.149; Pp.56; Vv.84#5 (= dāruṇā pisāc’-ādino Vv-a.335); Ja.v.243 (ṭhānaṃ niraya);…

lujjati →

pts

to be broken up, to break (up), to be destroyed to go asunder, to fall apart AN.i.283 = Pp.32 (here equal to “be wiped out,” but it is unnecessary to assume as Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v. lujjati doe …

luñcati →

pts

to pull out, pluck (a bird), tear, peel Ja.i.244, Ja.i.476; Ja.ii.97, Ja.ii.363; Ja.iii.314; Ja.iv.191; Ja.v.463; Mhvs.23, Mhvs.46 (aor. aluñci); Mhvs.28, Mhvs.26 (ger. *luñcitvā

luḷita →

pts

stirred, moved, disturbed; lively; turbid (of water) SN.v.123 = AN.iii.233; (udapatta āvila l.); DN.ii.128 = Ud.83 (udakaṃ parittaṃ luḷitaṃ āvilaṃ) Ja.vi.63; Mnd.488 (āvila +); Mil.35, Mil.177, Mil.2 …

lālaka →

pts

wag, silly person, fool Ja.i.205; Ja.iv.210. Lalapati & Lalappati;

lala + ka

lālapana →

pts

(f.) = lālappa, together with lāla(p)pitatta (nt.) in exegesis of parideva at Cnd.416; Vb.100, Vb.138; Vb-a.104; DN-a.i.121.

lālapati →

pts

Lālapati & Lālappati

to talk much, to talk silly, to lament, wail Snp.580; Pv.iv.5#2 (= vilapati Pv-a.260); Ja.iii.217; Mil.148, Mil.275; Mhvs.32, Mhvs.68. pp. lālappita.

Int …

lālappa →

pts

talking much, excited or empty talk, wailing Vb.100, Vb.138; Pts.i.38; Ne.29; Vb-a.104 (= punappunaṃ lapanaṃ). Lala(p)pana

fr. lālappati

lālappati →

pts

Lālapati & Lālappati

to talk much, to talk silly, to lament, wail Snp.580; Pv.iv.5#2 (= vilapati Pv-a.260); Ja.iii.217; Mil.148, Mil.275; Mhvs.32, Mhvs.68. pp. lālappita.

Int …

lāmaka →

pts

…Vv-a.116; Pv-a.15 (for pāpa); Pv-a.103 (= pāpaka), Pv-a.125 (˚purisa = kāpurisa); Sdhp.28, Sdhp.253, Sdhp.426, Sdhp.526 (opp…

lāpa →

pts

…pa˚, sal˚.

fr. lap

Lāpa2

a sort of quail, Perdix chinensis SN.v.146 = Ja.ii.59. As lāpaka-sakuṇa also at…

lāpana →

pts

muttering, utterance, speech Iti.98; AN.i.165 (lapita˚). Perhaps also to be read at Thig.73
■ Cp. upa˚.

fr. lāpeti, Caus. of lap

lāpeti →

pts

see lapati & cp. upalāpeti.

lāvati →

pts

…is the simple Pāli formation fr. Another Caus. ii. is lavāpati (q.v.). See also lāyati.

lāveti →

pts

…is the simple Pāli formation fr. Another Caus. ii. is lavāpati (q.v.). See also lāyati.

lūkha →

pts

adjective

  1. rough, coarse, unpleasant; poor, bad (usually applied to dress or food); mediocre, meagre, wretched. Opp paṇīta (e.g. Vin.i.212; SN.ii.153; AN.iv.10; Ja.i.228; Vv-a. …

madhu →

pts

…Mhvs.5, Mhvs.50.

  • -āpaṇa (madhv˚) honey shop Mhvs.5, Mhvs.52.
  • -āsava (madhv˚) honey…

magga →

pts

…is identical with sotāpattiphala on p. 113

  1. in general: arahatta˚; SN.i.78; AN.iii.391; DN-a.i.224 …

maghā →

pts

Name of a nakkhatta, in cpd. -deva Snp-a.352 (cp. MN.ii.74, n. 6, where spelling Makkādeva; we also find Makhadeva at Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa xiv. i.1).

cp. *Sk. maghā

mahant →

pts

…e.g. Mahâbhinikkhammana, Mahāpavāraṇa. 2. Mahā occurs in compounds in

  1. an elided form mah before a & i;
  2. shortened to…

majja →

pts

  1. intoxicant, intoxicating drink, wine, spirits Vin.i.205; DN.iii.62, DN.iii.63; Snp.398 (+ pāna = majjapāna); Vv-a.73 (= surā ca merayañ ca); Sdhp.267.
  2. drinking place Ja.iv.223 (= pān’ āgāra). …

makara →

pts

mythical fish or sea monster, Leviathan (cp. Zimmer, Altind. Leben 97; Ja.ii.442; Ja.iii.188; Mil.131, Mil.377; Thag-a.204
■ f. makarinī Mil.67.

-dantaka the tooth of a s …

makkaṭa →

pts

-chāpaka the young of a monkey MN.i.385; Ja.i.218

  • -sutta spider’s thread…

makkhin →

pts

adjective concealing, hypocritical; harsh, merciless; often combined with palāsin (e.g. at Vin.ii.89; Ja.iii.259) DN.iii.45, DN.iii.246. a˚ (+ apalāsin) DN.iii.47; AN.iii.111; …

mana(s) →

pts

Mano & Mana(s)

neuter

I. Declension

Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …

mandāmukhi →

pts

…stands for angara-kapalla p. 142 in expln of hattha-patāpaka Vv.33#32).

dialectical? reading a little doubtful

mano →

pts

Mano & Mana(s)

neuter

I. Declension

Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …

manta →

pts

orig. a divine saying or decision, hence a secret plan (cp. def. of mant at Dhtp.578 by “gutta-bhāsane”), counsel; hence magic charm, spell. In particular a secret religious code or doctrine, esp. …

manussa →

pts

human being, man. The popular etym. connects m. with Manu(s), the ancestor of men, e.g. Kp-a.123: “Manuno apaccā ti manussā, porāṇā pana bhaṇanti ʻmana-ussannatāya manussa’; te Jambudīpakā, Aparagoy …

manāpa →

pts

…Snp.759; Dhp.339 (˚ssavana); Vv-a.71; Pv-a.3, Pv-a.9. Often in combination piya manāpa, e.g. DN.ii.19 DN.iii.167; Ja.ii.155; Ja.iv.132…

masāraka →

pts

kind of couch (mañca) or longchair; enumerated under the 4 kinds of mañcā at Vin.iv.40-See also Vin.ii.149; Vin.iv.357 (where explained as: mañcapāde vijjhitvā tattha aṭṭaniyo pavesetvā kato: made by …

matta →

pts

Matta1

adjective (-˚) “by measure,” measured, as far as the measure goes, i.e

  1. consisting of, measuring (with numerals or similar expressions): appamatto kali Snp.659; pañcamattā sata …

maya →

pts

adjective (-˚ only) made of, consisting of
■ An interesting analysis (interesting for judging the views and sense of etymology of an ancient commentator) of maya is given by Dhamm …

mañjūsā →

pts

casket; used for keeping important documents in Ja.ii.36 (suvaṇṇapaṭṭaṃ mañjūsāya nikkhipāpesi); Ja.iv.335 (suvaṇṇapaṭṭaṃ sāra-mañjūsāyaṃ ṭhapetvā kālam akāsi).

cp. Epic Sk. mañjūṣā

maññati →

pts

  1. to think, to be of opinion, to imagine, to deem Snp.199 (sīsaṃ… subhato naṃ maññati bālo), Snp.588 (yena yena hi maññanti, tato taṃ hoti aññathā) Ja.ii.258 (maññāmi ciraṃ carissati: I imagine he wi …

maññita →

pts

illusion, imagination MN.i.486. Nine maññitāni (the same list is applied to the phanditāni, the papañcitāni & sankhatāni) at Vb.390: asmi, ayam aham asmi, bhavissaṃ, na bhavissaṃ rūpī bhavissaṃ, arū …

maṅgala →

pts

…horse Ja.i.59.

  • -silāpaṭṭa auspicious slab (of stone) Ja.i.59; Ja.vi.37; Pv-a.74. *…

maṅgalika →

pts

adjective (-˚)

  1. one who is feasting in, one whose auspices are such & such; fond of; only in kotūhala˚; fond of excitement Ja.i.372; Mil.94 (apagata˚, without passion for excitement).
  2. superst …

maṇḍala →

pts

…a group Ja.v.418 (chāpa˚ litter of young animals). 6. border as part of a bhikkhu’s dress, hem, gusset Vin.i.287; Vin.ii.177.

*…

maṇḍapa →

pts

temporary shed or hall erected on special or festive occasions, an awning, tent Vin.i.125; Vism.96, Vism.300 (dhamma-savaṇa˚), Vism.339 sq (in simile); Dhp-a.i.112; Dhp-a.ii.45; Dhp-a.iii.206 (˚kā …

megha →

pts

cloud Pv.ii.9#45; Vism.126; esp. a thundercloud storm, SN.i.100 (thaneti), SN.i.154; Thag.307 (as kāḷa) Iti.66; Ja.i.332 (pajjunna vuccati megha); Dhp-a.i.19; Snp-a.27 (˚thanita-sadda). In this cap …

mettā →

pts

to love, to be fat: “mejjati mettā siniyhatī ti attho” love, amity, sympathy, friendliness, active interest in others. There are var. defns & explains of mettā: the stereotype “*metti mettā …

miga →

pts

…(id.) Sdhp.593.

  • -chāpaka young of a deer Vv-a.279.
  • -dāya deer park Ja.iv.430 (Maddakucchi);…

mihita →

pts

…C.)
■ Cp. vimhaya, vimhāpaka vimhita.

pp. of smi; this is the inverted-diaeretic (Pāli) form (smita → *hmita → *mhita → mihita)…

milāca →

pts

wild man of the woods, non-Aryan, barbarian Ja.iv.291 (not with C. = janapadā), cp. luddā m. ibid., and milāca-puttā Ja.v.165 (where C. also explains by bhojaputta, i.e. son of a villager).

by-for …

milāyati →

pts

… caus milāpeti [Sk. mlāpayati] to make dry, to cause to wither Ja.i.340 (sassaṃ); fig. to assuage, suppress, stifle Ja.iii.414…

missita →

pts

mixed, intermingled Snp.243; Ja.v.460; Pv-a.198 (dhañña sāsapa-tela˚); Vv-a.280 (see under missa-kesī).

pp. of misseti

mitta →

pts

…Snp-a.455); DN.iii.185. pāpa-mitta bad friend Pv-a.5
■ For refs. see e.g. Snp.58, Snp.255, Snp.296, Snp.338; Dhp.78, Dhp.375.

*…

mocāpana →

pts

causing one’s freedom, deliverance Ja.vi.134.

fr. Caus. ii. mocāpeti

mora →

pts

…in compounds, as mora-kalāpa Dhp-a.i.387; -piccha Vin.i.186 -piñcha Vin.ii.130; -pīñja

mudu →

pts

adjective soft, mild, weak, tender DN.ii.17 = DN.iii.143 (+ taluṇa); AN.ii.151 (pañcindriyāni mudūni, soft, blunt weak: opp. tikkha); SN.ii.268 (˚taluṇa-hatthapādā) Snp.447 (= muduka Snp-a.393); Th …

mugga →

pts

kind of kidney-bean, Phaseolus mungo, freq. combined with māsa2 (q.v.). On its size (larger than sāsapa smaller than kalāya) see AN.v.170 & cp. kalāya
■ DN.ii.293; MN.i.57 (+ māsa); S …

mukha →

pts

  1. the mouth Snp.608, Snp.1022 (with ref. to the long tongue, pahūta-jivha, of the Buddha or Mahāpurisa) Ja.ii.7; DN-a.i.287 (uttāna˚ clear mouthed, i.e. easy to understand, cp. DN.i.116); Pv-a.11, …

muni →

pts

holy man, a sage, wise man.

I

The term which was specialised in Brahmanism has acquired a general meaning in Buddhism & is applied by the Buddha to any man attaining perfection in self-rest …

muñcati →

pts

…Thig.2 (muccassu) Dhp.127 (pāpakammā, quoted at Pv-a.104); Pv.ii.2#6 Pv-a.53 (niray’ ûpapattito muccissati), Pv-a.105; Dhp-a.i.297…

muṇḍeti →

pts

…has only Caus. II muṇḍāpayati, at Divy.261. Should Dhtp.106 “muṇḍ khaṇḍha” be the defn of muṇḍati?
■ At…

muṭṭha →

pts

…adhāraṇatā pilāpanatā sammussanatā) Vb.360, Vb.373; Vism.21; Dhp-a.iv.85; & -sati(n) (adj. “forgetful in mindfulness,”…

māla FIXME double →

pts

Māḷa & Māla

a sort of pavilion, a hall DN.i.2 (maṇḍala˚, same at Snp.p.104, which passage Snp-a.447 explains as “savitānaṃ maṇḍapaṃ”); Vin.i.140 (aṭṭa, māla, pāsāda explained at Vin.iii.201. In the …

mālā →

pts

garland, wreath, chaplet; collectively = flowers; fig. row, line Snp.401; Pp.56 Vism.265 (in simile); Pv.ii.3#16 (gandha, m., vilepana as a “lady’s” toilet outfit); Pv.ii.4#9 (as one of the 8 or 10 st …

mānana →

pts

Mānanā (f.) paying honour or respect; reverence, respect SN.i.66; Ja.ii.138; Pp.19, Pp.22; Mil.377 (with sakkāra, vandana, pūjana & apaciti) Dhs.1121; Dhs-a.373
■ Cp. vi˚, sam˚.

fr. māna1

mānasa →

pts

intention, purpose, mind (as active force), mental action. Almost equivalent to mano Dhs § 6. In later language mānasa is quite synonymous with hadaya. The word, used absolutely, is more a t. t. in ph …

mānita →

pts

revered, honoured Ud.73 (sakkata m. pūjita apacita)
■ A rather singular by-form is mānikata (q.v.).

pp. of māneti

māpaka →

pts

(-˚) adjective noun one who measures, only in doṇa˚; (a minister) measuring the d. revenue (of rice Ja.ii.367, Ja.ii.381; Dhp-a.iv.88; and in dhañña˚; measuring corn or grain Ja.iii.542 (˚kamma, …

māpeti →

pts

…by variant reading BB (samāpassiṃsu for T tena amāpayiṃsu). Perhaps we should read tena-māsayiṃsu.

Caus. of , see…

māsa →

pts

Māsa1

a month, as the 12th part of the year. The 12 months are (beginning with what chronologically corresponds to our middle of March) Citta (Citra), Vesākha, Jeṭṭha, Āsāḷha, S …

māsaka →

pts

…which, beginning with kahāpaṇa, aḍḍha-pāda, places māsaka & kāhaṇikā next to mudhā “gratis.” It only…

māsana →

pts

…visa- māsan- ûpatāpa (id.) Vism.166; tiṇa -māsin eating grass Ja.vi.354 (= tiṇakhādaka C.)
■ A similar case where…

māsati →

pts

…visa- māsan- ûpatāpa (id.) Vism.166; tiṇa -māsin eating grass Ja.vi.354 (= tiṇakhādaka C.)
■ A similar case where…

māsin →

pts

…visa- māsan- ûpatāpa (id.) Vism.166; tiṇa -māsin eating grass Ja.vi.354 (= tiṇakhādaka C.)
■ A similar case where…

māḷa FIXME double →

pts

Māḷa & Māla

a sort of pavilion, a hall DN.i.2 (maṇḍala˚, same at Snp.p.104, which passage Snp-a.447 explains as “savitānaṃ maṇḍapaṃ”); Vin.i.140 (aṭṭa, māla, pāsāda explained at Vin.iii.201. In the …

naga →

pts

mountain SN.i.195 Cnd.136#a (nagassa passe āsīna, of the Buddha); Snp.180 (= devapabbata royal mountain Snp-a.216; or should it mean “forest”?); Thag.41 (˚vivara), Thag.525; Pv.ii.9#61 (˚muddhani on …

nahāmin →

pts

…a low-class individual Pv.iii.1#14 (= kappaka-jātika Pv-a.176).

= nahāpaka; Kern,

Toevoegselen

asks: should it be nahāpin?

nahāpaka →

pts

barber, bath attendant DN.i.74; AN.iii.25; DN-a.i.157 (= ye nahāpenti); Pv-a.127 (= kappaka).

Sk. snāpaka, fr. Caus, nahāpeti; cp. nahāpita

nahāpana →

pts

bathing, washing (trs.) DN.i.7, DN.i.12; AN.i.62, AN.i.132; AN.ii.70; AN.iv.54; Iti.111 (ucchādana +); Vv-a.305 (udakadāna +).

nahāpeti →

pts

to wash, to give a bath, bathe Ja.i.166; Pv-a.49; Vv-a.68, Vv-a.305.

Sk. snāpayati, Caus. of nahāyati

nahāpita →

pts

…barber’s shop)

Sk. only snāpaka (see nahāpaka); new formation fr. Caus. nahāpeti as n. ag. with a- theme instead of…

nakkhatta →

pts

the stars or constellations, a conjunction of the moon with diff. constellations, a lunar mansion or the constellations of the lunar zodiac, figuring also as Names of months & determinant factors of h …

namita →

pts

bent on, disposed to (-˚), able or capable of Ja.iii.392 (pabbajjāya-namita-citta); Mil.308 (phalabhāra˚).

pp. nameti

nattar →

pts

grandson Ja.i.60 (nattu, gen.), Ja.i.88; Ud.91 Ud.92; Pv-a.17 (nattu-dhītā great-grand-daughter), Pv-a.25 (nattā nom.).

Sk. naptṛ, analogy-formation after mātṛ etc. from Ved. napāt; cp. Lat. ne …

negama →

pts

adjective noun the inhabitant of a (small) town; citizen; also collect. = jana, people Vin.i.268, Vin.i.273; DN.i.136, DN.i.139; Ja.iv.121; Ja.vi.493; Dāvs iii.3; DN-a.i.297 Often combined with *-jā …

nekkhamma →

pts

…of Arahantship: paviveka, avyāpajjha upādānakkhaya, taṇhakkhaya, asammoha) Vin.i.183; AN.iii.376;

  • -ābhirata fond of renunciation…

nela →

pts

…(taruṇā bhinka-cchāpamaṇḍalaṃ) Ja.v.418.

  • -aṅga of faultless limbs or parts, of a chariot (ratha =…

nerayika →

pts

adjective belonging to niraya or purgatory, hellish; one doomed to suffering in purgatory (n. satta = inhabitant of n. Vin.ii.205 (āpāyiko n. kappaṭṭho); Vin.iv.7; DN.iii.6, DN.iii.9, DN.iii.12; AN.i. …

nevāpika →

pts

adjective noun a deer-feeder MN.i.150 sq.

fr. nivāpa

neḷa →

pts

…(taruṇā bhinka-cchāpamaṇḍalaṃ) Ja.v.418.

  • -aṅga of faultless limbs or parts, of a chariot (ratha =…

nibbatteti →

pts

…(q.v.) second Caus. nibbattāpeti to cause rebirth Dhp-a.iii.484 see also nibbattāpana
■ Cp. abhi˚.

nis +…

nibbattāpana →

pts

reproduction Mil.97.

fr. nibbattāpeti, see nibbatteti

nibbeṭheti →

pts

  1. to unravel, untwist, unwind; to explain, make clear DN.i.54 (nibbeṭhiyamāna, variant reading BB nibbedh˚); Pv.iv.3#29 (˚ento = niveṭhīyamāna Pv-a.253 variant reading BB nibbedh˚) Mil.3; Sdhp.153. …

nibbuta →

pts

adjective (lit.) extinguished (of fire), cooled, quenched (fig. desireless (often with nicchāta & sītibhūta), appeased pleased, happy

  1. (lit.) aggi anāhāro n. MN.i.487; Snp.19 (ginī n. = magga-sali …

nibbāna →

pts

…Snp.1086; kusalo ca jahati pāpakaṃ rāgadosamoha-kkhayā parinibbuto Ud.85; ye ’dha pajahanti kāmarāgaṃ bhavarāgânusayañ ca pahāya…

nibbāpana →

pts

…(cittaṃ pariḍayhati: nibbāpanaṃ brūhi = allayment of the glow); AN.iv.320 (celassa n˚āya chandaṃ karoti: try to put out the burning…

nibbāpeti →

pts

…See also nibbāpana.

Sk. ni(r)vārayati, Caus. of ni(r)varati, influenced in meaning by nirvāpayati. Caus. of nirvāti make cool…

nibbāyati →

pts

…cp. nibbuta, nibbāpeti, nibbāpana.

Sk. ni-(or nir-)vriyate, Pass. of ni(r)varati, influenced by nirvāyati intrs. to cease to blow; see on…

nicchodeti →

pts

(& variant reading; nicchādeti) to shake or throw about, only in phrase odhunāti nidhunāti nicchodeti at SN.iii.155 = MN.i.229 MN.i.374 = AN.iii.365, where S has correct read …

niddara →

pts

adjective free from fear, pain or anguish Dhp.205 = Snp.257 (explained at Dhp-a.iii.269 by rāgadarathānaṃ abhāvena n.; at Snp-a.299 by kilesapariḷāhâbhāvena n.).

nis + dara

niddhāmase →

pts

at Ja.iv.48 should probably be read niddhāpaye (as variant reading BB), q.v.

niddhāpeti →

pts

…away, expel Ja.iv.41 (niddhāpayiṃsu), Ja.iv.48 (? for niddhāmase). pp. niddhāpita.

Sk. nirdhāvayati, nis +…

nigama →

pts

small town market town (opp. janapada); often combined with gāma (see gāma 2) Vin.i.110 (˚sīma), Vin.i.188 (˚kathā), Vin.i.197 (Setakaṇṇika˚); DN.i.7 (˚kathā), DN.i.101 (˚sāmanta), D …

nigaṇṭha →

pts

…cp. DN.i.57; also Sīho senāpati n-sāvako); SN.i.78 SN.i.82 (˚bhikkhā); AN.i.205 sq. (˚uposatha), cp. AN.i.220; AN.ii.196 (˚sāvaka);…

nigha →

pts

…Thig.491 (= maraṇasampāpana Thag-a.288).

prob. ni + gha = Sk. ˚gha of hanati (see also P. ˚gha), to kill; unless abstracted from anigha…

nihata →

pts

adjective “slain”; put down, settled; destroyed; dejected, humiliated; humble Vin.ii.307 (settled); Ja.v.435 (˚bhoga one whose fortunes are destroyed).

  • -māna “with slain pride,” …

nijigiṃsitar →

pts

noun adjective one who desires ardently, covetous, rapacious DN.i.8 (lābhaṃ) AN.iii.111 (id.).

n. ag. fr. prec.

nijjhāna →

pts

…favour, indulgence (= nijjhāpana), pleasure, delight Ja.vi.207. Often as -ṃ khamati: to be pleased with, to find pleasure in SN.iii.225,…

nijjhāpana →

pts

…karoti = khamāpeti Com.; text reads nijjhapana).

Sk. *nidhyāpana, ni + jhāpana, Caus. to jhāpeti

nijjhāpaya →

pts

adjective to be discriminated or understood, in dun˚; hard to… Mil.141 (pañha).

Sk. *ni-dhyāpya, to nijjhāpeti

nijjhāyati →

pts

Nijjhāyati1

to meditate, reflect, think SN.iii.140 sq. (+ passati, cp. jānāti), SN.iii.157; MN.i.334 (jhāyati n. apajjhāyati); MN.iii.14 (id.). Cp. upa˚.

Sk. nidhyāyati, ni + jhāyati<su …

nillapa →

pts

adjective without deceit, free from slander AN.ii.26 = Iti.113. Nillaleti & Nilloleti;

nis + lapa

nimmita →

pts

adjective past participle

measured out, planned, laid out; created (by supernatural power iddhi); measured, stately DN.i.18, DN.i.56 (iddhiyā pi DN-a.i.167), DN.i.219 (Su˚ devaputta. Np.), ibid. (Pa …

nipadāmase →

pts

at Ja.iii.120 is an old misreading & is to be corrected into; nipatāmase (= let us gather, bring together = dedicate), unless it be read as nipphadāmase (= do, set forth, prepare, give), in spite …

nippalāpa →

pts

adjective free from prattle or talk, not talking AN.ii.183 (apalāpa + ; variant reading ˚palāsa).

nis + palāpa

nippapañca →

pts

adjective free from diffuseness SN.iv.370; Dhp.254 (Tathāgata); -ārāma not fond of delay MN.i.65 (Neumann trsl. i.119: “dem keine Sonderheit behagt”); AN.iii.431; AN.iv.229 sq.; Mil.262.

nis + papañca

nippāpa →

pts

adjective free from sin Snp.257 = Dhp.205.

nis + pāpa

niraparādha →

pts

adjective without offence, guiltless, innocent Ja.i.264.

nis + aparādha

nirapekkha →

pts

adjective not heeding, unsuspecting, disregarding, indifferent, reckless Vv-a.27, Vv-a.47 (jīvitaṃ); Pv-a.62; DN-a.i.177; Mil.343 (jīvitaṃ).

nis + apa + īkṣ

niraya →

pts

…Dhūma-roruva Ja.v.271 Patāpana Ja.v.266, Ja.v.271, Ja.v.453; Paduma Ja.iv.245; Roruva Ja.iii.299; Ja.v.266; Ja.vi.237; Sanghāta Ja.v.266;…

nirodha →

pts

…AN.iii.334;

  • -samāpatti attainment of annihilation Pts.i.97, Pts.i.100; Mil.300 Vism.702.

BSk. nirodha, to…

nirujjhati →

pts

to be broken up, to be dissolved, to be destroyed, to cease, die Vin.i.1; DN.i.180 sq., DN.i.215; DN.ii.157; SN.iii.93 (aparisesaṃ); SN.iv.36 sq., SN.iv.60, SN.iv.98, SN.iv.184 sq.; SN.iv.294, SN.iv.4 …

nirupatāpa →

pts

adjective not harassed (burnt) or afflicted (by pain or harm) Thig.512.

nis + upatāpa

nirutti →

pts

one of the Vedāngas (see chaḷanga), expln of words, grammatical analysis etymological interpretation; pronunciation, dialect way of speaking, expression Vin.ii.139 (pabbajitā… sakāya nirutt …

nisedheti →

pts

to keep off, restrain, prohibit, prevent SN.i.121 (nisedha, imper.); Ja.iii.83, Ja.iii.442; Thag-a.250; Vv-a.105 (nirayûpapattiṃ)
■ Cp. nisedha.

Caus. of ni + sedh

nissakkana →

pts

going out, creeping out; only in biḷāra˚; at DN.ii.83 (variant reading BB as gloss nikkhamana) + SN.iv.194; AN.v.195.

Sk. *niḥsarpana, nis + sakk, confused with sṛp, see Trenckner, Notes p …

nissantāpa →

pts

adjective without grief or selfmortification Pv-a.62.

nis + santāpa

nissaraṇīya →

pts

adjective connected with deliverance, leading to salvation able to be freed. The 3 n. dhātuyo (elements of deliverance) are nekkhamma (escape from cravings) *[āruppa](/define/ār …

nissita →

pts

adjective hanging on, dependent on, inhabiting; attached to, supported by, living by means of, relying on, being founded or rooted in, bent on As-˚ often in sense of a prep. = by means of, on account …

nivapati →

pts

to heap up, sow, throw (food) MN.i.151 sq. (nivāpaṃ)
pp nivutta (q.v.).

ni + vapati

nivattana →

pts

…r….

nivattati →

pts

…Vv-a.110; Pv-a.204 (pāpato from sin). Cp. upa˚, paṭi˚, vi˚
caus 2 nivattāpeti to send back, to return Pv-a.154.

Vedic…

nivutta →

pts

Nivutta1

(pp.) called, termed, designated Pv-a.73 (dasavassa-satāni, vassa-sahassaṃ n. hoti).

pp. of ni + vac

Nivutta2

(pp.) shorn, shaved, trimmed Snp.456 (˚kesa = apa …

nivāpa →

pts

…ration MN.i.151 sq. (Nivāpa-sutta); Ja.i.150; Ja.iii.271; Dhp-a.i.233 (share); Dhp-a.iii.303; Vv-a.63 (diguṇaṃ ˚ṃ pacitvā cooking…

nivāreti →

pts

to keep back, to hold back from (c. abl.), to restrain; to refuse, obstruct, forbid warn Vin.i.46; Vin.ii.220; SN.i.7 (cittaṃ nivāreyya), SN.i.14 (yato mano nivāraye); SN.iv.195 (cittaṃ); Dhp.77, Dhp. …

nivāsana →

pts

…Vin.ii.228; Ja.i.182 (manāpa˚), Ja.i.421; Ja.iii.82; Pv-a.50, Pv-a.74, Pv-a.76 Pv-a.173 (pilotikakkhaṇḍa˚ dressed in rags).

fr….

niyutta →

pts

Niyutta(ka)

adjective tied to, appointed to (with loc.), commissioned, ordered Dhs-a.47; Pv-a.20 (janapade), Pv-a.124 (dānâdhikāre), Pv-a.127 (dāne).

pp. of niyuñjati

niyuttaka →

pts

Niyutta(ka)

adjective tied to, appointed to (with loc.), commissioned, ordered Dhs-a.47; Pv-a.20 (janapade), Pv-a.124 (dānâdhikāre), Pv-a.127 (dāne).

pp. of niyuñjati

niṇhāta →

pts

…purified Iti.56 (˚pāpaka = sinless; with several vv. ll amongst which niddāta of niḍḍāyati = cleansed of weeds = Mnd.58…

nudati →

pts

to push, impel; expel, drive away, reject Dhp.28; Ja.iv.443; Dhp-a.i.259. aor. nudi Cnd.281. Cp apa˚, pa˚, vi˚
pp nunna (nuṇṇa). Nunna (nunna)

Vedic nudati; Idg. *(s)neu to …

nāga →

pts

…˚puppha, ˚latā.

  • -āpalokita “elephant-look” (turning the whole body) a mark of the Buddhas MN.i.337; cp. BSk. nāgâvalokita…

nānatta →

pts

…(vedanā˚); Pts.i.91 (samāpatti & vihāra˚); Ja.ii.265. In composition, substituted sometimes for nāna. Cp. Dialogues i.14, n. 2.

*…

nānā →

pts

adverb variously differently.

  1. (abs.) AN.i.138 (on different sides, viz right ↔ left). Snp.878 (= na ekaṁ Snp-a.554 = vividhaṁ aññoññaṁ puthu na ekaṁ Mnd.285), Snp.884 sq.
  2. more frequently in co …

nāḷikā →

pts

stalk, shaft; a tube, pipe or cylinder for holding anything; a small measure of capacity Vin.ii.116 (sūci˚, cp. sūcighara, needle-case) DN.i.7 (= bhesajja˚ DN-a.i.89); AN.i.210; Ja.i.123 (taṇḍula a …

nāḷī →

pts

(in compounds); nāḷi a hollow stalk, tube, pipe; also a measure of capacity Vin.i.249; AN.iii.49; Ja.i.98 (suvaṇṇa˚), Ja.i.124 (taṇḍula˚), Ja.i.419; Ja.iii.220 (kaṇḍa˚ a quiver); Ja. …

nīhāraka →

pts

adjective noun one who carries away Vin.i.13 (nīhāra-bhatta); SN.v.12, SN.v.320, SN.v.325 (piṇḍapāta).

fr. nīhāra, cp. nīharaṇa

nīpa →

pts

…(so read for nipa).

Vedic nīpa, contr. fr. ni + āpa “low water”

nīvaraṇa →

pts

, occasionally masculine an obstacle, hindrance, only as tt. applied to obstacles in an ethical sense & usually enumerated or referred to in a set of 5 (as pañca nīvaraṇāni and p. āvaraṇāni), viz. *kā …

obhāsati →

pts

Obhāsati1

to shine, to be splendid Pv.i.2#1 (= pabhāseti vijjoteti Pv-a.10)
caus obhāseti to make radiant or resplendent to illumine, to fill with light or splendo …

ocaraka FIXME double →

pts

Ocaraka

in special meaning of one who makes himself at home or familiar with, an investigator, informant scout, spy (ocarakā ti carapurisā C. on Ud.66)
■ Thus also in BSk. as avacaraka one who furn …

ocinati →

pts

Ocināti (ocinati)

  1. = Sk. avacinoti, ava + ci1 to gather, pluck, pick off Dhp-a.i.366; also in pp. ocita.
  2. Sk. avacinoti or ˚ciketi ava + ci2, cp. ap …

ocināti →

pts

Ocināti (ocinati)

  1. = Sk. avacinoti, ava + ci1 to gather, pluck, pick off Dhp-a.i.366; also in pp. ocita.
  2. Sk. avacinoti or ˚ciketi ava + ci2, cp. ap …

odapattakinī →

pts

(adj.) [f. of uda + pattaka + in, i.e. having a bowl of water, epithet of bhariyā a wife, viz. the wife in the quality of providing the house with water Thus in enumn. of the 10 kinds of …

odapattiyā →

pts

at Cp.ii.4#8 = last. Odarika & ya;

oggata →

pts

gone down, set (of the sun) Vin.iv.55 (oggate suriye = atthangate s.), Vin.iv.268 (id. = ratt’ andhakāre); Thag.477 (anoggatasmiṃ suriyasmiṃ).

pp. of avagacchati: spelling gg on acct. of contrast wit …

ogha →

pts

  1. (rare in the old texts) a flood of water Vv-a.48 (udak’ ogha); usually as mahogha a great flood Dhp.47; Vism.512; Vv-a.110; Dhp-a.ii.274 = Thag-a.175.
  2. (always in sg.) th …

oharati →

pts

Avaharati & oharati

to steal Ja.i.384; Pv-a.47 (avahari vatthaṃ), Pv-a.86 (id., = apānudi)
pp avahaṭa (q.v.).

ava + hṛ.

ohita →

pts

  1. put down into, deposited Dhp.150.
  2. put down, laid down, taken off, relieved of, in phrase ohitabhāro (arahaṃ) (a Saint) who has laid down the burden: see arahatta iii. C.; …

ohiyyaka →

pts

adjective noun one who is left behind (in the house as a guard) Vin.iii.208; Vin.iv.94; SN.i.185 (vihārapāla).

fr. ohīyati, avahiyyati

okantati FIXME double →

pts

Okantati (okkant˚)

to cut off, cut out, cut away, carve; pres. okantati MN.i.129; Pv.iii.10#2 (= ava˚ Pv-a.213); ger. okantitvā Ja.i.154 (migaṃ o. after carving the deer); Pv-a.192 (piṭṭhi maṃs …

okantati →

pts

Avakantati & okantati

(okk˚) to cut off, cut out, cut away carve-(ava:) Ja.iv.155
pp avakanta & avakantita.

cp. Sk. avakṛntati, ava + kantati, cp. also apakantati

okassati FIXME double →

pts

Okassati

to drag down, draw or pull away, distract, remove. Only in ger.; okassa, always combd. with pasayha “removing by force” DN.ii.74 (T. okk˚); AN.iv.16 (T. okk˚, variant reading ok …

okassati →

pts

Avakassati & okassati

to drag down, to draw or pull away, distract, remove
■ AN.v.74 = Vin.ii.204 (+ vavakassati).

cp. Sk. avakarṣati, ava + kṛṣ; see also apakassati & avakaḍḍhati

okirati →

pts

Avakirati & okirati

  1. to pour down on, to pour out over; aor. avakiri Pv-a.86; ger. ˚kiritvā Ja.v.144.
  2. to cast out, reject, throw out; aor. avākiri Vv.30#5 = Vv.48#5 (variant reading ˚kari; Vv-a …

okiraṇa →

pts

casting out (see the later avakirati2), only as adj
■ f. okirinī (okilinī through dialect. variation a cast-out woman (cast-out on acct of some cutaneous disease), in double comb

okkamati →

pts

Avakkamati & okkamati

to approach. to enter, go into or near to, to fall into, appear in, only in ger. (poetically) avakamma Ja.iii.480 (variant reading apa˚).

ava + kamati fr. kram

okkant →

pts

Okantati (okkant˚)

to cut off, cut out, cut away, carve; pres. okantati MN.i.129; Pv.iii.10#2 (= ava˚ Pv-a.213); ger. okantitvā Ja.i.154 (migaṃ o. after carving the deer); Pv-a.192 (piṭṭhi maṃs …

olikhati →

pts

to scrape off, cut off, shave off (hair) AN.iii.295 (veṇiṃ olikhituṃ); Thag.169 (kese olikhissaṃ); Thag.2, Thag.88.

o + likh, cp. Sk. apalikhati

oloketi →

pts

to look at, to look down or over to, to examine, contemplate, inspect, consider Ja.i.85, Ja.i.108 (nakkhattaṃ); Pv.ii.9#64; Dhp-a.i.10, Dhp-a.i.12 Dhp-a.i.25, Dhp-a.i.26; Dhp-a.ii.96 (variant rea …

omutta →

pts

released, freed, discharged, taken off Iti.56 (read omutt’assa Mārapāso for T. omukkassa m.).

pp. of omuñcati

oneti →

pts

prob. for apaneti, see apaneti & pp.; onīta.

onīta →

pts

only found in one ster. phrase, viz. onīta-patta-pāṇi “having removed (or removing) his hand from the bowl” a phrase causing constructional difficulties & sometimes taken in glosses as “onitta˚” ( …

opakkhin →

pts

adjective “with wings off” i.e. having one’s wings clipped, powerless AN.i.188 (˚ṃ karoti to deprive of one’s wings or strength; so read for T. opapakkhiṃ karoti).

o + pakkhin, adj. fr. pakkha wing, …

opapaccayika →

pts

adjective having the characteristic of being born without parents, as deva Ne.28 (upādāna).

= opapātika

opapakkhi →

pts

in phrase -ṃ karoti at AN.i.188 read opakkhiṃ karoti to deprive of one’s wings, to render powerless.

opapātika →

pts

adjective arisen or reborn without visible cause (i.e. without parents), spontaneous rebirth (Kvu trsl. 2832), apparitional rebirth (Cpd. 1654, q.v.) DN.i.27 DN.i.55, DN.i.15 …

opapātin →

pts

adjective = opapātika, in phrase opapātiyā (for opapātiniyā?) iddhiyā at SN.v.282 (so read for T. opapāti ha?) is doubtful reading & perhaps best to be omitted altogether.

opatta →

pts

adjective with leaves fallen off, leafless (of trees) Ja.iii.495 (opatta = avapatta nippatta patita-patta C.).

o + patta, Sk. avapattra

opeti →

pts

to deposit, receive (syn. with osāpeti) SN.i.236 (SA na… pakkhipanti) = Thig.283; Ja.v.252 (T. upeti); in which Thig.283 has oseti (Thag-a.216, with expln. of oseti = ṭhapeti on p. 219) …

ophuṭa →

pts

covered, obstructed; always in combn. āvuta nivuta ophuṭa (oputa ovuta) DN.i.246 (T. ophuta, vv.ll. ophuṭa & opuṭa); MN.iii.131 (T. ovuṭa); Mnd.24 ovuṭa, variant reading SS ophuṭa); Cnd.3 …

opāna →

pts

Only in phrase opāna-bhūta (adj.) a man who has become a welling spring as it were, for the satisfaction of all men’s wants; expld. as “khata-pokkharaṇī viya hutvā” DN-a.i.298 = Ja.v.1 …

opāta →

pts

  1. falling or flying down, downfall, descent Ja.vi.561.
  2. a pitfall Ja.i.143; Dhp-a.iv.211.

o + pāta fr. patati to fall, Vedic avapāta

opāṭeti →

pts

to tear asunder, unravel, open Vin.ii.150 (chaviṃ opāṭetvā).

ava + Caus. of paṭ; Sk. avapāṭayati

ora →

pts

adjective below, inferior, posterior. Usually as nt. oraṃ the below, the near side, this world Snp.15; Vv-a.42 (orato abl. from this side)
■ Cases adverbially: acc. *[oraṃ](/defin …

oropeti →

pts

to take down, bring down, deprive of, lay aside, take away, cut off (hair) Vv-a.64 (bhattabhājanaṃ oropeti)-ger. oropayitvā Snp.44 (= nikkhipitvā paṭippassambhayitvā Cnd.181 apanetvā Snp-a.91); J …

oruddha →

pts

  1. kept back, restrained, subdued AN.iii.393.
  2. imprisoned Ja.iv.4. See also ava˚.

fr. orundhati. In meaning equalling Sk. aparuddha as well as ava˚

osakkati →

pts

to draw back, move back DN.i.230; Ja.iv.348 (for apavattati C.); Ja.v.295 (an-osakkitvā) See also Trenckner, Notes p. 60.

o + sakkati fr. P. sakk = *Sk. ṣvaṣk, cp. Māgadhī osakkai; but somet …

osaṭa →

pts

Avasaṭa & Osaṭa

withdrawn, gone away; one who has left a community & gone over to another sect, a renegade Vin.iv.216, Vin.iv.217 (= titthāyatanaṃ saṃkata).

Sk. apasṛta, cp. also samavasṛta, pp. of …

ossajati →

pts

Avassajati & ossajati

to let loose, let go, send off, give up, dismiss, release (ava) Ja.iv.425; Ja.v.487 (aor. avassaji read for avissaji).

ava + sṛj, perhaps ud + sṛj = Sk. utsṛjati, althoug …

osāpeti →

pts

…fix, decide SN.i.81 (fut. osāpayissāmi; vv.ll. oyayiss˚ and obhāyiss˚ Ud.66 (T. otarissāmi? vv.ll. obhāyiss˚, otāy˚ & osāy˚ C….

ottappa →

pts

fear of exile, shrinking back from doing wrong, remorse. See on term and its distinction from hiri (shame) Dhs trsl. 20, also Dhs-a.124, Dhs-a.126; Vism.8, Vism.9 and the definition at Snp-a.181 …

otāpaka →

pts

adjective drying or dried (in the sun), with ref. to food Snp-a.35 (parivāsika-bhattaṃ bhuñjati hatth’otāpakaṃ khādati).

fr. otāpeti

ovaraka →

pts

an inner room Vin.i.217; MN.i.253; Ja.i.391 (jāto varake T. to be read as jāt’ovarake i.e. the inner chamber where he was born, thus also at Vv-a.158); Vism.90, Vism.431; Vv-a.304 (= gabbha).

Deriv …

pa →

pts

Pa˚

indeclinable directional prefix of forward motion, in applied sense often emphasising the action as carried on in a marked degree or even beyond its mark (cp. Ger. ver-in its function of Goth. f …

pabbajati →

pts

to go forth, to leave home and wander about as a mendicant, to give up the world, to take up the ascetic life (as bhikkhu samaṇa, tapassin, isi etc.). SN.i.140, SN.i.141; Snp.157, Snp.1003 imper. *[pa …

pabbajjā →

pts

…Pv-a.162 (of the Buddha); tāpasa˚ of a Hermit Ja.iii.119; DN-a.i.270 (described in detail); Dhp-a.iv.29; Pv-a.21; samaṇa˚ of a Wanderer…

pabbhāra →

pts

  1. (m.) a decline, incline, slope Ja.i.348; adj. (usually -˚) bending inclining, sloping; fig. tending or leading to (cp. E “bearing on”) MN.i.493 (samudda˚); SN.i.110 (id.), SN.v.38, SN.v.216, SN.v. …

pabhinna →

pts

…Mil.312 (hatthināgaṃ tidhāpabhinnaṃ); DN-a.i.37 (˚madaṃ caṇḍa-hatthiṃ). 2. developed, growing Mil.90 (˚buddhi).

pp. of pabhindati

pabhāṇin →

pts

…(in meaning “speaking”) where it should be read manāpa-bhāṇin, and not manā-p˚.

pabodhati →

pts

to awake, also trs. awaken, stir up, give rise to (or: to recognise, realise?); only in one phrase (perhaps corrupt), viz. yo nindaṃ appabodhati SN.i.7 = Dhp.143 (= nindaṃ apaharanto bujjhati Dhp-a …

pabāhati →

pts

to pull out, draw forth DN.i.77 (T. reads pavāhati, variant reading pabbāḷhati, evidently fr. pabāḷha); cp. Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa iv.3, 3 16
pp pabāḷha1 (q.v.).

pa + bṛh to pull, see …

paccati →

pts

…Dhp.69, Dhp.119, Dhp.120 (pāpaṃ suffer for sin, cp Dhp-a.iii.14); Ja.v.268; Pv.iv.1#29 (= dukkhaṃ pāpuṇanti Pv-a.228); Pv.iv.3#39…

paccaya →

pts

lit. resting on, falling back on, foundation cause, motive etc. See on term as t.t. of philosophy Tikapaṭṭhāna I, foreword; J.P.T.S. 1916, 21 f.; Cpd. 42 sq. & esp. 259 sq.

  1. (lit.) support, req …

paccaṅga →

pts

lit. “by-limb,” small limb, only in compd aṅgapaccaṅgāni limbs great and small all limbs: see anga.

paṭi + anga

pacchā →

pts

…Ja.v.117
ānutāpa [cp. Sk. paścattāpa] remorse repentance Sdhp.288. -āsa (nt.) [āsa2] “eating afterwards”…

paccosakkati →

pts

to withdraw, retreat, go away again DN.i.230; Ja.i.383; Mhvs.25, Mhvs.84.

paṭi + osakkati which is either ava + sakkati (of ṣvaṣk Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 28#2 or sṛp Trenckner Notes 60) or a …

paccuṭṭhapanā →

pts

putting against, resistance, opposition Snp.245 (= paccanīkaṭ ṭhapanā Snp-a.228).

paṭi + ud + Caus. of sthā

pacinati →

pts

Pacinati & Pacināti

  1. to pick, pluck, gather, take up, collect, accumulate SN.iii.89 SN.iv.74 (dukkhaṃ = ācināti p. 73); Dhp.47, Dhp.48 (pupphāni ocinati Dhp-a.i.366); Ja.iii.22; fut. pacinissati Dh …

pacināti →

pts

Pacinati & Pacināti

  1. to pick, pluck, gather, take up, collect, accumulate SN.iii.89 SN.iv.74 (dukkhaṃ = ācināti p. 73); Dhp.47, Dhp.48 (pupphāni ocinati Dhp-a.i.366); Ja.iii.22; fut. pacinissati Dh …

pada →

pts

… ■ iterative formation padāpadaṃ step by step Snp.446 (variant reading padânupadaṃ), and pade padaṃ Snp.p.107 (cp. Snp-a.451). 3. (Often…

padaka →

pts

Padaka1

adjective one who knows the padas (words or lines), versed in the padapāṭha of the Veda (Ep. of an educated Brahmin) DN.i.88 = Snp.p.105 (where Avs.ii.19 in id. p. has padaśo = P. …

padosa →

pts

Padosa1

defect, fault, blemish, badness, corruption, sin DN.i.71 (= padussati paraṃ vā padūseti vināsetī ti padoso DN-a.i.211); MN.iii.3; SN.iv.322 (vyāpāda˚); AN.i.8 (ceto˚); AN.iii.92 ( …

paduma →

pts

…a lotus Vv-a.181.

  • -kalāpa a bunch of lotuses Vv-a.191.
  • -gabbha the calyx of a l. Thag-a.68…

padāna →

pts

…& paṇḍita˚) Ja.i.97 (sotāpattimagg’ ādi˚) Pv-a.71 (anubala˚) Thag-a.35 (anupattidhammatā˚)
■ At Thag.47 Kern (

Toevoegselen

padīpa →

pts

  1. a light Dhp.146; Vv.46#2 (jalati blazes); Tikp.14; Mil.40; Vv-a.51 (padīpaṃ ujjāletvā lighting a lamp, making a light); Pv-a.38 Sdhp.250.
  2. a lamp Snp.235 (nibbanti dhīrā yath âyaṃ p.); Dhp-a.i …

pagabbha →

pts

adjective bold, daring, forward, reckless MN.i.236; SN.i.201 (sup˚); AN.iii.433; Snp.89, Snp.852 (ap˚ = na pagabbha Kp-a.242, cp. also Mnd.228); Dhp.244 (= kāyapāgabbhiyâdīhi samannāgata Dhp-a.iii.3 …

paghaṇa →

pts

covered terrace before a house Vin.ii.153 (“paghanaṃ nāma yaṃ nikkhamantā ca pavisantā ca pādehi hananti. tassa vihāra-dvāre ubhato kuṭṭaṃ niharitvā katapadesass’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ” Bdhgh, quoted *Vin …

pahāna →

pts

…Vism.194 (nīvaraṇa-santāpa˚) Dhs-a.166 Dhs-a.345 Vv-a.73

pahāra →

pts

…Dhp-a.iii.48 (˚dāna-sikkhāpada the precepts concerning those guilty of giving blows cp. Vin.iv.146) Pv-a.4 (ekappahārena with one stroke)…

pahāsati →

pts

in pahāsanto saparisaṃ at Thag-a.69 should preferably be read as pahāsayanto parisaṃ, thus taken as Caus. of pa + has, i.e. making one smile, gladdening.

pahūta →

pts

adjective sufficient, abundant, much, considerable Snp.428, Snp.862 sq. Pv.i.5#2 (= anappaka, bahu, yāvadattha C.; Dhp at Pv-a.25 gives bahuka as inferior variant); Pv.i.11#7 (= a …

pajjati →

pts

…compound with prefixes; as āpajjati, uppajjati, nipajjati etc
■ Alone only in one doubtful passage, viz. AN.iv.362 (vv.ll. paccati, pabbati…

pajjota →

pts

light, lustre, splendour, a lamp SN.i.15, SN.i.47; AN.ii.140; Snp.349; Pp.25 Sdhp.590
■ telapajjota an oil lamp Vin.i.16 = DN.i.85; AN.i.56 ≈ Snp.p.15
■ dhammapajjota the lamp of the Dhamma Mil.21 …

pajāpati →

pts

…Pv-a.21, Pv-a.31. sapajāpatika (adj.) together with his wife Vin.i.23, Vin.i.342; Vin.iv.62; Ja.i.345;…

pakata →

pts

…Mil.218; Dhp-a.ii.11 (pāpaṃ) Pv-a.31, Pv-a.35, Pv-a.103 (ṭ), Pv-a.124
■ icchāpakata covetous by nature AN.iii.119, AN.iii.219…

pakhuma →

pts

an eyelash unsally as adj.: having eyelashes (-˚) DN.ii.18 (go˚) SN.i.132 (˚antarikāyaṃ between the lashes); Ja.v.216 (visāla˚ for alārapamha T.); Thag-a.255 (dīgha˚ for āyatapamha Thig.383); Vv-a. …

pakka →

pts

adjective

  1. ripe (opp. āma raw, as Vedic; and apakka) and also “cooked, boiled, baked” SN.i.97 (opp. āmaka); SN.iv.324 (˚bhikkhā); Snp.576; Ja.v.286
    ■ nt. pakkaṃ that which is ripe, i.e. a fr …

pakkha →

pts

Pakkha1

  1. side of the body, flank wing, feathers (cp. pakkhin), in compounds -biḷāla a flying fox (sort of bat) Bdhgh on ulūka-camma at Vin.i.186 (MV. Vin.v.2, 4; cp. Vin. Texts ii.1 …

pakkhandati →

pts

to spring forward, to jump on to MN.i.86; Ja.i.461; Vv.84#12 (ger. pakkhandiyāna = pakkhanditvā anupavisitvā Vv-a.338); to be after someone in pursuit Dhp-a.i.198; usually fig. to rejoice in, find p …

pakāsati →

pts

to shine forth, to be visible, to become known Snp.445, Snp.1032 (= bhāsati tapati virocati Cnd.373)
caus pakāseti to show up, illustrate, explain make known, give information …

pala →

pts

(-˚) a certain weight (or measure), spelt also phala (see phala2), only in cpd. sata˚; a hundred (carat) in weight Thag.97 (of kaṃsa); Ja.vi.510 (sa …

palapati →

pts

to talk nonsense Ja.ii.322. Cp. vi˚.

pa + lapati

palibodha →

pts

obstruction, hindrance, obstacle, impediment, drawback Ja.i.148; Ja.iii.241 (a non-obstruction), Ja.iii.381 (id.); Ne.80; also in var. phrases viz. kāma˚ Cnd.374 (+ kāmapariḷāha); kula˚ cīvara Cnd.6 …

palāpa →

pts

…(māyāvin asaṃyata palāpa = palāpa-sadisattā Snp-a.165), Snp.282; Mil.414 (here also explained as palāpa1 by Snp-a.312)…

palāpeti →

pts

…prattle, talk Ja.i.73, Ja.i.195.

Caus. of pa + lap, cp. palāpa to which it may be referred as Denom.

palāpin →

pts

in apalāpin “not neglectful” see palāsin.

palāsa →

pts

Palāsa1

masculine & neuter

  1. the tree Butea frondosa or Judas tree Ja.iii.23 (in Palāsa Jātaka).
  2. a leaf; collectively (nt.) foliage, pl. (nt.) leaves SN.ii.178; Ja.i.120 (nt.); Ja.iii …

palāsin →

pts

(paḷāsin) adjective spiteful, unmerciful, malicious MN.i.43 sq., MN.i.96; AN.iii.111; combined with makkhin at Vin.ii.89 (cp. Vin Texts iii.38); Ja.iii.259 apaḷāsin DN.iii.47 …

palāyin →

pts

adjective running away, taking to flight SN.i.221 = SN.i.223
■ Usually neg. apalāyin SN.i.185, and in phrase abhīru anutrāsin apalāyin SN.i.99; Thag.864; Ja.iv.296 and passim. …

pamadā →

pts

young (wanton) woman, a woman Snp.156 Snp.157 (gloss for pamāda cp. Snp-a.203); Ja.iii.442 (marapamadānaṃ issaro; variant reading samuddā), Ja.iii.530 (variant reading pamuda pamoda).

Classical Sk. …

pamutta →

pts

  1. let loose, hurled Ja.vi.360 (papātasmiṃ).
  2. liberated, set free SN.i.154; Snp.465 Snp.524 sq.

pp. of pamuñcati

panna →

pts

…but only in compounds like āpajjati, āpanna, upp˚, upa˚, sam˚ etc. Besides, the word is only given in lexic. literature as pp. of pajjati,…

panāḷī →

pts

tube, pipe AN.iv.171 (udapāna˚).

pa + nāḷī

panūdana →

pts

removal, dispelling, rejection Snp.252 (sabba-dukkhâpanūdana Snp-a.293 should be read as sabba-dukkha-apanūdana, as at Vin.ii.148 = Ja.i.94), Snp.1106 (= pahānaṃ etc. Cnd.396).

fr. panudati

papa →

pts

water Ja.i.109 (āpaṃ papaṃ mahodakan ti attho). The word is evidently an etym. construction. See also papā.

see pibati,…

papaccati →

pts

to be cooked, to become ripe Pv-a.55 (˚itvā).

Pass. of pa + pacati

papada →

pts

(or Papadā?) tip of the foot. toes; but in diff. meaning (for papaṭā or papāta to pat) “falling down, abyss, pit” at Snp.665 (gloss for papaṭa; explained at Snp-a.479 by “mahāniraya”).

pa + pada

papatana →

pts

falling down Snp.576 = Ja.iv.127 (abl. papatanā papatanato C.).

fr. pa + pat

papatati →

pts

to fall forward, to fall down, off or from, to fall into (acc.) Vin.ii.284; MN.i.79, MN.i.80; SN.i.48 (visame magge), SN.i.187 (= Thag.1220 patanti), SN.i.100, SN.ii.114; SN.v.47; Dhp.336; Ja.v.31; Pv …

papañca →

pts

  1. obstacle, impediment, a burden which causes delay hindrance, delay Dhp-a.i.18; Dhp-a.ii.91 (kathā˚). ˚ṃ karoti to delay, to tarry Ja.iv.145; ˚ṃ akatvā without delay Ja.i.260; Ja.vi.392
    ■ ati …

papañceti →

pts

  1. to have illusions, to imagine, to be obsessed MN.i.112; Dhp-a.i.198 (tesaṃ suvaṇṇa-lobhena papañcentānaṃ).
  2. to be profuse. to talk much, to delay on Snp-a.136

pp *[papañcita](/define/papañcit …

papañcita →

pts

obsessed, illusioned Snp-a.495 (a˚ gihipapañ-cena)
■ nt. obsession, vain imagination illusion SN.iv.203 ≈ Vb.390.

pp. of papañceti

papaṭikā →

pts

  1. a splinter piece, fragment, chip Vin.ii.193 (read tato pap.˚) AN.iv.70 sq. (of ayophāla); Ja.v.333 (same as Vin passage); Mil.179.
  2. the outer dry bark or crust of a tree, falling off in shreads; …

papaṭā →

pts

(papatā) feminine a broken-off piece, splinter, fragment; also proclivity precipice, pit (?) SN.ii.227 (papatā ti kho lābha-sakkāra-silokass’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ; cp. SN.iii.109: sobbho papāto kodh’ û …

pappaṭaka →

pts

  1. a broken bit, splinter, small stone (?) (Rh. D. in Dial. iii.83 “outgrowth”) DN.iii.87 (bhūmi ˚ṃ paribhuñjati); Vism.418 (≈) Ne.227 (Com.) (˚ojaṃ khādāpento).
  2. a water plant; see *[paṇṇaka](/de …

papā →

pts

place for supplying water, a shed by the roadside to provide travellers with water a well, cistern DN.iii.185; SN.i.33 = Kv.345 (= pānīyadāna-sālā SA); SN.i.100 (read papañ ca vivane); Ja.i.109; Dhp\ …

papāta →

pts

  1. falling down, a fall Vin.ii.284 (chinna-papātaṃ papatanti); SN.v.47.
  2. a cliff, precipice, steep rock MN.i.11; SN.iii.109 (sobbho p. kodh’ upāyāsass’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ; cp. papaṭā) AN.iii.389 (sob …

papātin →

pts

adjective falling or flying forward, flying up Ja.iii.484 (uccā˚ flying away).

fr. papatati

papīyana →

pts

drinkable, to be drunk, drinking Ja.i.109 (udakaṃ papīyana-bhāvena papā ti).

fr. , ger. pa-pīya

para →

pts

adverb adjective

  1. (adv. & prep.) beyond, on the further side of (with abl. or loc.), over Pv-a.168 (para Gangāya, variant reading ˚āyaṃ). See in same meaning & application paraṃ, paro and parā & c …

pareta →

pts

gone on to, affected with, overcome by (-˚), syn. with abhibhūta (e.g. Pv-a.41, Pv-a.80). Very frequent in combination with terms of suffering, misadventure and passion, e.g. …

pari →

pts

…abhitāpa → paritāpa, abhipīḷita → pari˚, abhipūreti → pari˚, abhirakkhati → pari˚), cp also its relation to…

paribbājaka →

pts

…yo koci paribbājaka-samāpanno); DN.i.157; DN.iii.1 sq., DN.iii.35 sq., DN.iii.53 sq. DN.iii.130 sq.; MN.i.64, MN.i.84; SN.i.78; SN.ii.22,…

paribhuñjati →

pts

…of Vin.ii.109; MN.i.153 (nivāpaṃ p.), MN.i.207, SN.ii.29; Snp.240, Snp.241, Snp.423; Pv.i.1#2; Pv.i.9#4; Pv.iv.5#2 (= khādituṃ Pv-a.259);…

paribrūhati →

pts

to augment, increase, do with zest Vv-a.115
caus -brūheti [cp. Sk. paribṛnhayati] to make strong, increase Ja.v.361 (aparibrūhayi aor. med. with a˚ neg., i.e. was weakened, lost his strength; bu …

pariccāga →

pts

…Dhp-a.iii.441 (pañca mahāpariccāgā the five great sacrifices i.e. the giving up of the most valuable treasures of wife, of children, of…

paricita →

pts

Paricita1

gathered, accumulated, collected, increased, augmented MN.iii.97; SN.i.116; SN.ii.264; SN.iv.200; AN.ii.67 sq., AN.ii.185; AN.iii.45, AN.iii.152, AN.iv.282, AN.iv.300; AN.v.23; T …

paridaṇḍa →

pts

adjective “with a stick around,” i.e. surrounded by a stick; only in one phrase viz. “saparidaṇḍā iṭṭhi” a woman protected by a stick, or liable to punishment (?), in stock phrase enumerating 10 kinds …

pariggaha →

pts

  1. wrapping round, enclosing Thag.419 (? cp. Brethren 217 n. 6).
  2. taking up, seizing on, acquiring, acquisition, also in bad sense of “grasping” Snp.779 (= taṇhā and diṭṭhi˚ Mnd.57) Pts.i.172; Pts …

parighaṃsati →

pts

to rub (too) hard, scrub, scratch, only in ppr. aparighaṃsanto Vin.i.46; Vin.ii.208.

pari + ghaṃsati1

parihāpeti →

pts

  1. to let fall away, to lose, to waste SN.ii.29; Ja.iv.214 (vegaṃ); Mil.244 (cittaṃ to lose heart, to despair); Pv-a.78.
  2. to set aside, abandon, neglect, omit Vin.i.72 (rājakiccaṃ) Ja.ii.438; Ja.iv …

parihāra →

pts

…as “bhūmiyaṃ nānāpathaṃ maṇḍalaṃ katvā tattha pariharitabbaṃ pariharantānaṃ kīḷanaṃ” DN-a.i.85 trsld

parihārika →

pts

keeping, preserving, protecting, sustaining DN.i.71 (kāya˚ cīvara, kucchi˚ piṇḍapāta; explained as kāya-pariharaṇa-mattakena & kucchi˚ at DN-a.i.207 correct reading accordingly); MN.i.180; MN.iii.3 …

parijana →

pts

“the people round,” i.e. attendants, servants, retinue, suite Vin.i.15; Ja.i.72, Ja.i.90; Dhp-a.iii.188; Vv-a.63; Pv-a.58, Pv-a.62
saparijana with one’s servants Cp.ii.8#2 (T. saparijjana me …

parijapana →

pts

mumbling, uttering spells Mil.356 (mantaṃ).

fr. parijapati

parijapati →

pts

to mutter (spells), to practise divination Ja.iii.530; Mil.200 (vijjaṃ).

pari + japati, cp. BSk. parijapta enchanted Divy.397

parikaḍḍhati →

pts

to draw over or towards oneself, to win over seduce DN.ii.283 (purisaṃ); Mil.143 (janapadaṃ). Cp parikassati and samparikaḍḍhati.

pari + k˚, cp. …

parikhā →

pts

ditch, trench, moat Vin.ii.154; DN.i.105 (ukkiṇṇa-parikha adj with trenches dug deep, combined with okkhittapaligha explained by khāta-parikha ṭhapita-paligha at DN-a.i.274) MN.i.139 (sankiṇṇa˚ ad …

parikkhāra →

pts

“all that belongs to anything,” make-up, adornment (so Cnd.585 bāhirā p. of the body)

  1. requisite, accessory equipment, utensil, apparatus Vin.i.50, Vin.i.296 (˚colaka cloth required for water-str …

parimaddana →

pts

…SN.iv.83; Ja.i.416. See further DN.i.7; AN.i.62; AN.iv.54 (ucchādana-p
■ nahāpana-sambāhana); Mil.241 (ucchādana˚); Sdhp.578.

fr. pari…

parimāṇa →

pts

measure, extent, limit, as adj. (-˚) measuring, extending over, comprising Ja.i.45; Snp-a.1 (pariyatti˚); Pv-a.113 (yojana˚), Pv-a.102 (anekabhāra˚)
■ neg. aparimāṇa witho …

parinibbāna →

pts

“complete Nibbāna” in two meanings:

  1. complete extinction of khandhalife; i.e. all possibility of such life & its rebirth, final release from (the misery of) rebirth and transmigration death (after …

parinibbāpana →

pts

refreshing, cooling, quenching; controlling, subduing, training Pts.i.174 (atta-damatha, atta-samatha, atta-p.).

pari + nibbāpana

parinibbāpeti →

pts

…(cp. damatha samatha parinibbāpana) DN.iii.61 = AN.iii.46 (attānaṃ dameti, sameti p.); MN.i.45 (fut. ˚bbapessati); AN.ii.68 (attānaṃ d. s….

parinibbāyin →

pts

antara˚; [cp. BSk. antarāparinirvāyin Mvu.i.33] one who passes away in the middle of his term of life in a particular heaven; an Anāgāmin…

paripantha →

pts

  1. “way round,” edge, border; paripanthe in ambush (near a road) MN.i.87; Ja.iii.65.
  2. obstacle, hindrance, danger. It refers esp. to danger arising out of mishaps to or bad conditions of roads in th …

paripāka →

pts

  1. ripeness, maturity, development, perfection DN.i.9 (cp. DN-a.i.94); Ud.36 (pañca dhammā paripākāya saṃvattanti); Ja.i.142, Ja.i.148 Ja.vi.236; Mil.288; Vism.116 (bodhi˚), Vism.199; Dhp-a.i.89 (˚g …

paripīḷita →

pts

adjective oppressed, vexed, injured Mil.97 (aggi-santāpa-pariḷāha˚), Mil.303 jighacchāya).

pari + pīlita, pp. of pīḍ

paripūra →

pts

adjective full, complete, perfected, accomplished DN.i.75; DN.i.133; DN.iii.94; SN.ii.32; SN.iv.247; SN.v.269 (f. ˚ī); AN.ii.77; AN.v.10 sq.; Snp.205, Snp.1017; Pts.i.15, Pts.i.18, Pts.i.49 Pts.i.172; …

parisesa →

pts

remnant, remainder, rest; only neg. aparisesa (adj.) without remainder, complete, entire MN.i.92, MN.i.110; AN.iii.166 = Pp.64; AN.iv.428 (˚ñāṇadassana).

pari + sesa

parisuddha →

pts

adjective clean, clear, pure, perfect Vin.ii.237; MN.i.26; MN.iii.11; SN.ii.199 (˚dhammadesanā); SN.iii.235; SN.v.301, SN.v.354; AN.iii.125 (˚ñāṇa-dassana), AN.iv.120 sq.; Ja.i.265; Vism.2 (accanta˚) …

parisā →

pts

surrounding people, group collection, company, assembly, association, multitude Var. typical sets of assemblies are found in the Canon viz, eight assemblies (khattiya˚, brāhmaṇa˚, gahapati˚ samaṇa˚, …

paritasati →

pts

Paritassati (˚tasati)

to be excited, to be tormented, to show a longing after, to be worried DN.ii.68; MN.i.36, MN.i.67, MN.i.151; SN.ii.82, SN.ii.194; SN.iii.43, SN.iii.55; SN.iv.23, SN.iv.65, SN.iv …

paritassati →

pts

Paritassati (˚tasati)

to be excited, to be tormented, to show a longing after, to be worried DN.ii.68; MN.i.36, MN.i.67, MN.i.151; SN.ii.82, SN.ii.194; SN.iii.43, SN.iii.55; SN.iv.23, SN.iv.65, SN.iv …

paritāpa →

pts

Err:509

paritāpana →

pts

…Pv-a.30 (id.). Often combined with ātāpana (q.v.).

pari + tāpana, of tap

parivajjeti →

pts

to shun, avoid, keep away from (acc.) MN.i.10; SN.i.69, SN.i.102, SN.i.188, SN.i.224; Snp.57 (= vivajjeti Cnd.419), Snp.395 sq., Snp.768 (kāme, cp Mnd.6), Snp.771; Iti.71; Dhp.123 (pāpāni), Dhp.269; J …

parivasati →

pts

…Snp.697 (= pabbajitvā tāpasavesena vasati Snp-a.490)
ppr med. paribbasāna; pp parivuṭṭha & parivuttha;

pariveṇa →

pts

  1. all that belongs to a castle, a mansion and its constituents Vv.84#53 (explained at Vv-a.351 as follows: veṇiyato pekkhitabbato pariveṇaṃ pāsāda-kūtâgāra-ratti-ṭṭhān’ ādisampannaṃ pākāraparikkh …

parivāsita →

pts

adjective perfumed (all round) Ja.i.51 (variant reading ˚vārita); cp. samparivāsita (well-seasoned?), which is perhaps to be read at Ja.ii.435 for aparivāsika.

pari + pp. of vāseti fr. vāsa3

pariyanta →

pts

…climax, border SN.i.80 (manāpa˚ “limit-point in enjoyment”; cp. C. nipphattikaṃ koṭikaṃ K.S. 320) Ja.i.149 (hattha-pāda˚ hoofs),…

pariyatta →

pts

Pariyatta1

neuter learning understanding, comprehension, only in phrase indriyaparo pariyatta (-ñāṇa) (knowledge of) what goes on in the intentions of others AN.v.34, AN.v.38; Pts.i.121 …

pariyatti →

pts

  1. adequacy, accomplishment, sufficiency capability, competency; indriya-paro˚; efficiency in the (knowledge of) thoughts of others SN.v.205; Ne.101 Three accomplishments are distinguished at DN-a …

pariyaya →

pts

revolution, lapse of time, period term Ja.iii.460 (= kālapariyāya C.); Ja.v.367 (kāla˚).

cp. Epic Sk. paryaya, pari + i; the usual P. form is pariyāya, but at the foll. passages the s …

pariyodapana →

pts

ā (f.), cleansing, purification AN.i.207 (cittassa); Dhp.183 (= vodāpana Dhp-a.iii.237); Ne.44. In BSk. distorted to paryādapana Mvu.iii.12 (= Dhp.183).

fr. pariyodapeti

pariyodāpaka →

pts

adjective cleansing, purifying Vism.149 (ñāṇa).

fr. pariyodapeti

pariyodāta →

pts

…Ja.v.369 (+ ; see pariyāpadāna); Pp.60; DN-a.i.219; Dhp-a.iv.72 (+); Vv-a.138. 2. very clever, accomplished,…

pariyosāna →

pts

  1. end, finish, conclusion Ja.i.106 (sacca˚ = desanā˚); Pv-a.9 (desanā and passim), Pv-a.136 (āyūha˚), Pv-a.162 (id.), Pv-a.281 (= anta) Often contracted with ādi beginning & majj …

pariyādinna →

pts

  1. (Pass. exhausted, finished, put an end to, consummated Vin.i.25 (tejo); DN.ii.8 = MN.iii.118; SN.ii.133 sq. (dukkhaṃ parikkhīṇaṃ +); SN.v.461 sq
    ■ neg. apariyādinna not finished, not exhaus …

pariyāpadāna →

pts

good advice, application trick, artfulness, artifice Ja.v.361, Ja.v.369. (C. explns as parisuddha after variant reading pariyodāta which was prob misread for pariyodāna), 370.

pari + apad …

pariyāpajjati →

pts

…(q.v.).

pari +…

pariyāpanna →

pts

…Dhs-a.50. Opp. apariyāpannā (dhammā) the Unincluded (viz. all that is exempt from this cycle) Pts.i.101; Dhs.583 (cp. Dhs translation

pariyāpannatta →

pts

includedness Snp-a.174.

abstr. fr. pariyāpanna

pariyāpādeti →

pts

to finish off, i.e. put to death completely SN.iv.308 sq. = AN.iii.94.

Caus. of pariyāpajjati

pariyāya →

pts

lit. “going round” analysed by Bdhgh in 3 diff. meanings, viz. vāra (turn, course) desanā (instruction, presentation), and kāraṇa (cause reaso …

pariñña →

pts

(-˚) knowing, recognising, understanding Iti.44 (bhūta˚ so, or should we read bhūtapariññāya?); also in cpd. pariññacārin (to be expd as shortened gr. pariññā?) Snp.537 (= paññāya paricchi …

pariḷāha →

pts

burning, fever; fig fever of passion, consumption, distress, pain DN.iii.238 (avigata˚), DN.iii.289 (˚nānatta); MN.i.101 (kāme); SN.ii.143 sq (˚nānatta), SN.ii.151 (kāma˚; vyāpāda˚, vihiṃsā˚); SN.iii. …

paropariya →

pts

(˚ñāṇa) see under *indriya*˚. The form is paro + pariya, paro heŕe taking the place of para. Yet it would be more reasonable to explain the word …

parovara →

pts

adjective noun high & low, far & near; pl. in sense of “all kinds” (cp. uccâvaca). The word is found only in the Sutta Nipāta, viz. Snp.353 (variant reading BB varāvaraṃ, varovaraṃ; explained as “loku …

parāmasa →

pts

touching, seizing, taking hold of MN.i.130 (variant reading ˚māsa which reading is probably to be preferred, cp. Trenckner on p. 541) SN.iii.46 (variant reading ˚māsa)
■ neg. aparāmasa not leading a …

parāmasana →

pts

touching, seizing, taking up Cnd.576 (daṇḍa-sattha˚); Dhs-a.239 (angapaccanga˚); Pv-a.159 (kiriyā˚).

fr. parāmasati

parāmaṭṭha →

pts

touched, grasped, usually in bad sense: succumbing to, defiled, corrupted DN.i.17 for a different, commentarial interpretation see Parāmāsa (evaṃ˚ so acquired or taken up; cp. DN-a.i.107 nirāsanka\ …

parāyin →

pts

adjective having one’s refuge or resort (in), being supported, only neg. aparāyinī (f.) without support Ja.iii.386.

fr. parāyana

pasata →

pts

Pasata1

adjective spotted, only in cpd. -miga spotted antelope Ja.v.418 (variant reading pasada˚) The more freq. P. form is pasada˚; e.g. SN.ii.279 (gloss pasata˚); Ja.v.24, Ja.v.416; …

pasavati →

pts

…sin Vin.ii.204; AN.v.75; pāpaṃ id Pv.iv.1#50; puññaṃ to produce merit SN.i.182, SN.i.213; AN.v.76; Pv-a.121; opp. apuññaṃ

passaya →

pts

…Ja.iii.74, & kaṇṭakāpassayika DN.i.167 (kaṇṭh˚); Ja.iv.299 (kaṇṭaka˚) is to be read as ˚apassaya (apa + śri).

fr. pa +…

passāsa →

pts

inhaled breath, inhalation SN.i.106, SN.i.159; Pts.i.95, Pts.i.164 sq., Pts.i.182 sq. Usually in combination assāsapassāsa (q.v.). At Vism.272 passāsa is expl1 as “ingoing wind” and assās …

pasuta →

pts

…Pv-a.195, Pv-a.228 (pāpa˚).

pp. of pa + or si, Sk. prasita, on change of i to u see Geiger,

Pali…

patati →

pts

to fall, jump, fall down on (loc. acc. & instr.), to alight Ja.i.278 (dīpake); Snp.248 (nirayaṃ); Pv.iv.10#8 (1st pl. patāmase); Mil.187; Pv-a.45 ppr. patanto Ja.i.263 (asaniyā); Ja.iii.188 (nāvāya …

patha →

pts

  1. path, road, way DN.i.63; Snp.176 (loc. pathe), Snp.385, Snp.540, Snp.868; Cnd.485 B (+ pantha, in expln of magga); Ja.i.308 (loc. pathe); Ja.ii.39; Ja.vi.525 (abl. pathā); Thag.64; Pp.2 …

pati →

pts

Pati1

lord, master, owner, leader.

  1. in general DN.iii.93 (khettānaṃ p. gloss adhipati). Mostly-˚; see under gavam˚, gaha˚, dāna˚, yūtha˚, senā˚.
  2. husband SN.i.210; Snp.314; Ja.iii.13 …

patika →

pts

adjective having a husband in mata˚ “with husband dead,” a widow Thig.221 (= vidhuva Thag-a.179); Ja.v.103 (ap˚ without husband, variant reading for appatīta, C. explains by assāmika) pavuttha˚ (a wo …

patiṭṭhahati →

pts

…Dhp-a.iii.175 (sotāpattiphale), Pv-a.42 (id.), Pv-a.66 (id.); Vv-a.69 (sakadāgāmiphale); and…

patiṭṭhāpeti →

pts

…Ja.i.168, Ja.i.349 (sotāpatti-phale) Pv-a.22 (id.), Pv-a.38 (id.), Pv-a.50 (saraṇesu ca sīlesu ca), Pv-a.223 (id.), Pv-a.76…

patiṭṭhāti →

pts

…Dhp-a.iii.175 (sotāpattiphale), Pv-a.42 (id.), Pv-a.66 (id.); Vv-a.69 (sakadāgāmiphale); and…

patta →

pts

…Pv.iv.7#3.

  • -gāhāpaka one who is going to take a bowl, a receiver of a b. Vin.ii.177 (+ sāṭiya˚ etc.);…

pattha →

pts

Pattha1

a lonely place, in cpd. vana˚; DN.i.71; Pp.59 etc., a wilderness in the forest, explained by Bdhgh as “gāmantaṃ atikkamitvā manussānaṃ anupacāra-ṭṭhānaṃ yattha na kasanti na vap …

pattheti →

pts

to wish for, desire, pray for, request, long for SN.iv.125; SN.v.145; Snp.114 Snp.899; Thig.341; Mnd.312, Mnd.316; Pp-a 208 (āsaṃsati +) Pv-a.148; Sdhp.66, Sdhp.319; ppr. patthento Pv-a.107 *pat …

patti →

pts

Patti1

on foot, one who is on foot, a foot-soldier Vin.iv.105 (as one of the 4 constituents of a senā or army, viz. hatthī elephants, assā horses, rathā chariots, pattī …

pattiya →

pts

Pattiya1

adjective noun believing, trusting, relying Ja.v.414 (para˚) (m.) belief, trust Ja.v.231 (parapattiyena by relying on others), Ja.v.233 (id.), Ja.v.414 (id.).

for *pratyaya = pa …

patāpa →

pts

splendour, majesty Vv.40#8 (= tejas, ānubhāvo Vv-a.180).

fr. pa + tap

patāpavant →

pts

adjective splendid, majestic Snp.550 (= jutimantatāya p. Snp-a.453); Thag.820.

fr. patāpa

pavapati →

pts

to sow out Thig.112.

pa + vap

pavatta →

pts

…certain class of ascetics tāpasā) DN.i.101; MN.i.78, MN.i.343; AN.i.241; AN.ii.206; cp DN-a.i.269 sq. & Snp-a.295, Snp-a.296.; -maṃsa

pavatteti →

pts

…(ṭṭ). 6. to display, execute, wield, enforce Mil.189 (āṇaṃ cp. āṇāpavatti)

pp pavattita (q.v.).

Caus. of…

pavattāpanatta →

pts

making continue, keeping going, preservation upkeep Vism.32 (T. ˚attha).

fr. Caus. ii. of pavatteti = pavattāpeti

pavutta →

pts

Pavutta1

said, declared, pronounced DN.i.104 (mantapada p.; variant reading ˚vatta which is more likely; but DN-a.i.273 explains by vutta & vācita) SN.i.52; Snp.383 (su˚ = sudesita Snp-a …

pavuttha →

pts

dwelling or living abroad, staying away from home DN.ii.261 (˚jāti one who dwells away from his caste, i.e. who no longer belongs to any caste); Ja.v.434; Dhp-a.iii.293. Freq. in phrase *pavutthapati …

pavāhati →

pts

…MN.i.39; SN.i.79, SN.i.183 (pāpakammaṃ nahānena), SN.ii.88; Thag.349; Ja.i.24; Ja.iii.176, Ja.iii.225, Ja.iii.289; Ja.iv.367 Ja.v.134;…

pavīnati →

pts

to look up to, respect, honour Ja.iii.387 (T. reading sure, but variant reading C. pavīrati).

pa + to seek, Sk. veti, but with diff. formation in P. cp. Trenckner, Notes 78 (who derives it fr …

payoga →

pts

  1. means, instrument Ja.vi.116 (= karaṇa); Snp-a.7; Dhs-a.215 (sa˚).
  2. preparation, undertaking, occupation exercise, business, action, practice Vin.iv.278; Pts.ii.213 (sammā˚); …

payuta →

pts

(wrongly) applied, at random, careless “misdirected” AN.i.199; Snp.711 (˚ṃ vācaṃ = obhāsaparikathā-nimitta-viññatti-payuttaṃ ghāsesana-vācaṃ Snp-a.497), Snp.930 (= cīvarādīhi sampayutta tadatthaṃ …

payāta →

pts

gone forth, set out, proceeded Pv.iv.5#6 (= gantuṃ āraddha Pv-a.260); Ja.iii.188, Ja.iii.190 Strange is “evaṃ nānappayātamhi” at Thag.945 (Mrs Rh. D. “thus when so much is fallen away”; Neumann “in s …

pañca →

pts

…Snp.402) Vv-a.67 (˚kahāpaṇa-sahassāni dāpesi), and paṇṇarasa (see [as f ī of the 15th or full-moon day…

pañha →

pts

mode of asking, inquiry, investigation, question DN.i.11 (deva˚) MN.i.83; MN.iii.30; AN.i.103, AN.i.288; AN.iii.81, AN.iii.191 sq. AN.iii.419 sq.; AN.v.50 sq.; Snp.512, Snp.957, Snp.1005, Snp.1024, Sn …

paññā →

pts

intelligence, comprising all the higher faculties of cognition, “intellect as conversant with general truths” (Dial. ii.68), reason wisdom, insight, knowledge, recognition. See on term Mrs. Rh. D. * …

paññāpaka →

pts

adjective noun one who advises, assigns or appoints Vin.ii.305 (āsana˚).

fr. paññāpeti

paññāpana →

pts

disclosure, discovering MN.iii.17; SN.iii.59; declaration Dhs-a.11.

fr. paññāpeti

paññāpeti →

pts

  1. to make known, declare, point out, appoint, assign, recognise, define DN.i.119 (brāhmaṇā brāhmaṇaṃ), DN.i.180, DN.i.185, DN.i.237; Iti.98 (tevijjaṃ brāhmaṇaṃ), Pp.37, Pp.38; Pv-a.61 (āsanaṃ).
  2. t …

paññāya →

pts

indeclinable understanding fully, knowing well, realising, in full recognition, in thorough realisation or understanding. Used most frequently with yathābhūtaṃ (q.v. SN.i.13 (bhāveti), SN.i.44 (lokasm …

paṃsu →

pts

dust, dirt, soil SN.v.459; AN.i.253; Pv.ii.3#7
paṃsvāgārakā playmates SN.iii.190; saha paṃsukīḷitā id. (lit. playing together with mud, making mud pies) AN.ii.186; Ja.i.364; Pv-a.30. Cp. BSk sa …

paṇidahati →

pts

…Snp.660 (vācaṃ manañ ca pāpakaṃ); SN.i.170 (ujuṃ kāyaṃ); AN.iii.249 (deva-nikāyaṃ p.); AN.iv.461 sq (id.); Vb.244 (ujuṃ kāyaṃ…

paṇṇa →

pts

  1. a leaf (esp. betel leaf) Vin.i.201 (5 kinds of leaves recommended for medicinal purposes, viz. nimba˚; Azadirachta Indica kuṭaja˚; Wrightia antidysenterica, paṭola˚; Trichosanthes dioeca, *su …

paṇṇaka →

pts

  1. green leaves (collectively), vegetable, greens Ja.vi.24 (kāra˚ vegetable as homage or oblation); Pv.iii.3#3 (panko paṇṇako ca, explained as “kaddamo vā udakacchikkhalo vā” Pv-a.189, but evidently …

paṭalika →

pts

adjective belonging to a cover or lining, having or forming a cover or lining, as adj. said of sandals (eka˚ with single lining) Ja.ii.277 (variant reading for ekatalika); Ja.iii.80, Ja.iii.81 (id.) …

paṭi →

pts

indeclinable directional prefix in well-defined meaning of “back (to), against towards, in opposition to, opposite.” As preposition (with acc. and usually postponed) towards, near by, at usually …

paṭibandhati →

pts

to hold back, refuse Ja.iv.134 (vetanaṃ na p. = aparihāpetvā dadāti).

paṭi + bandhati

paṭicamma →

pts

in ˚gataṃ sallaṃ at Ja.vi.78 to be explained not with C. as from paṭi + camati (cam to wash, cp. ācamati) which does not agree with the actual meaning, but according to Kern, Toev. ii.29, s. v. as …

paṭicca-samuppāda →

pts

…account is found in the Mahāpadāna Suttanta of the Dīgha Nikāya (DN.ii.30 sq.; cp. Dial. ii.24 sq.), where 10 items form the constituents of…

paṭidhāvati →

pts

to run back to (acc.) MN.i.265 ≈ SN.ii.26 (pubbanṭaṃ; opp. aparantaṃ ādhāvati M, upadhāvati S); Sdhp.167.

paṭi + dhāvati

paṭidukkhāpanatā →

pts

the fact of being afflicted again with súffering Mil.180.

paṭi + abstr. of dukkhāpeti, Caus
■ Denom. fr. dukkha

paṭikamma →

pts

redress, atonement AN.i.21 (sa˚ & a˚ āpatti) Mil.29; DN-a.i.96.

paṭi + kamma, cp. paṭikaroti

paṭikaroti →

pts

…amends for a sin, expiate (āpattiṃ) Vin.i.98, Vin.i.164; Vin.ii.259 Vin.iv.19; SN.ii.128 = SN.ii.205; AN.v.324; Dhp-a.i.54. 2. to act against,…

paṭikkanta →

pts

gone back from (-˚), returned (opp. abhi˚) DN.i.70 (abhikkanta +); AN.ii.104 AN.ii.106 sq., AN.ii.210; Pv.iv.1#43 (cp. Pv-a.240); DN-a.i.183 (= nivattana); Vv-a.6 (opp. abhi˚) Pv-a.11 (piṇḍapāta …

paṭikkosati →

pts

to blame, reject, revile, scorn Vin.i.115; Vin.ii.93; MN.iii.29; DN.i.53 (= paṭibāhati DN-a.i.160); SN.iv.118 (+ apavadati); Snp.878; Dhp.164; Ja.iv.163; Mil.131, Mil.256; Dhp-a.iii.194 (opp. abhin …

paṭileṇeti →

pts

…fr. pp. paṭilīna in sense of Caus.; cp. Sk. ˚lāpayati of

paṭimokkha →

pts

  1. a sort of remedy, purgative DN.i.12 osadhīnaṃ p. explained at DN-a.i.98 as “khārâdīni datvā tad-anurūpo khaṇe gate tesaṃ apanayanaṃ.” Cp Dial. 26.
  2. binding, obligatory Ja.v.25 (sangaraṃ p a b …

paṭipadā →

pts

…(udaya-gāminī sotāpatti˚), SN.iv.421; DN.iii.288 (ñāṇadassana-visuddhi˚); AN.i.113, AN.i.168 (puñña˚), AN.ii.76, AN.ii.79,…

paṭipajjati →

pts

to enter upon (a path), to go along, follow out (a way or plan) to go by; fig. to take a line of action, to follow a method to be intent on, to regulate one’s life DN.i.70 (saṃvarāya), DN.i.175 (tatha …

paṭivigacchati →

pts

to go apart again, to go away or asunder AN.iii.243; Mil.51.

paṭi + vi + gacchati

paṭāṇi →

pts

at Vin.iv.46 (paṭāṇi dinnā hoti) is not clear, it is explained by Bdhgh as “mañcapidhānaṃ (for ˚pīṭhānaṃ pādasikhāsu āṇi dinno hoti.” At DN-a.i.77 we find the foll. “visūkaṃ paṭāni (sic.)-bhūtaṃ das …

paṭṭhahati →

pts

to put down, set down, provide; ppr. paṭṭhayamāna Pv-a.128 (varamāna + ; variant reading paṭṭhap˚); aor. paṭṭhayi Pv.ii.9#34 (dānaṃ; variant reading paṭṭhapayi, explained by paṭṭhapesi Pv-a.126 …

paṭṭhāna →

pts

…Abhidhamma, also called Mahāpakaraṇa. See Ledi, J.P.T.S. 1915–⁠16 p. 26; Mrs. Rh. D., Tika p. 1, vi
■ At Sdhp.321 it has the Sk….

peta →

pts

dead, departed, the departed spirit. The Buddhistic peta represents the Vedic pitaraḥ (manes, cp. pitṛyajña), as well as the Brāhmaṇic preta. The first are souls of the “fathers, …

petteyyatā →

pts

…towards one’s father DN.iii.70 (a˚), DN.iii.145, DN.iii.169; Dhp.332 (= pitari sammāpaṭipatta Dhp-a.iv.34); Cnd.294. Cp….

phala →

pts

…for fruit Vism.120

  • -āpaṇa fruit shop Mil.333.
  • -āphala ā*4; but cp. Geiger,

    Pali…

phandana →

pts

  1. (adj.) throbbing, trembling, wavering Dhp.33 (phandanaṃ capalaṃ); Ja.vi.528 (˚māluvā trembling creeper) Dhp-a.i.50 (issa˚ throbbing with envy).
  2. (m.) Name of a tree Dalbergia (aspen?) AN.i.202; …

pheggu →

pts

accessory wood, wood surrounding the pith of a tree, always with ref. to trees (freq. in similes), in sequence; mūla sāra, pheggu, taca, papaṭikā etc. It is represented as next to the pith, but infe …

phegguka →

pts

(-˚) adjective having worthless wood, weak, inferior MN.i.488 (apagata˚, where ˚ka belongs to the whole cpd.); Ja.iii.318 (a˚ + sāramaya).

fr. pheggu

phāla →

pts

Phāla1

masculine & neuter ploughshare SN.i.169; Snp.p.13 & Snp.v.77 (explained as “phāletī ti ph.” Snp-a.147) Ja.i.94; Ja.iv.118; Ja.v.104; Ud.69 (as m.); Dhp-a.i.395.

cp. Vedic phāla

pibati →

pts

Pivati & Pibati

to drink
pres pivati DN.i.166; DN.iii.184; Ja.iv.380; Ja.v.106; Pv-a.55.

1st pl. pivāma Pv.i.11#8 2nd pl. pivatha Pv-a.78 & *pivātha …

picchila →

pts

adjective slippery Vism.264; Vb-a.247 (lasikā = p-kuṇapaṃ); Dhp-a.iii.4 (˚magga).

cp. Class. Sk. picchila

pilāpanatā →

pts

superficiality Dhs.1349, cp. Dhs-a.405.

fr. plu, see pilavati

pivati →

pts

Pivati & Pibati

to drink
pres pivati DN.i.166; DN.iii.184; Ja.iv.380; Ja.v.106; Pv-a.55.

1st pl. pivāma Pv.i.11#8 2nd pl. pivatha Pv-a.78 & *pivātha …

piya →

pts

…flattering Ja.v.348.

  • -manāpatā belovedness MN.i.66.
  • -rūpa pleasant form, an enticing object of sight DN.i.152 (cp….

piñja →

pts

…Ja.i.38 (mora˚ kalāpa), Ja.i.207 (= pekkhuṇa); Ja.iii.226 (BB piccha & miccha); DN-a.i.41 (mora˚); Dhp-a.i.394 (id.); Vv-a.147…

piñjara →

pts

of a reddish colour, tawny Ja.i.93; DN-a.i.245; Vv-a.165 Vv-a.288.

  • -odaka fruit of the esculent water plant Trapa Bispinosa Ja.vi.563 (variant reading ciñcarodaka), explained …

piḷhaka →

pts

(variant reading miḷhakā) at SN.ii.228 is to be read as mīḷhakā “cesspool” (q.v.). The C. quoted on p. 228 explains incorrectly by “kaṃsalak’ ādi gūthapāṇakā, …

piṇḍa →

pts

  1. a lump, ball, thick (& round mass SN.i.206 (aṭṭhīyaka˚); Pv.iii.5#5 (nonīta˚); Vv-a.62 (kummāsa˚), Vv-a.65; Sdhp.529 (ayo˚).
  2. a lump of food esp. of alms, alms given as food SN.i.76; Snp.217, S …

piṇḍaka →

pts

(alms)-food AN.iv.185 (SS piṇḍapāta); in phrase na piṇḍakena kilamati not go short of food Vin.iii.15, Vin.iii.87; Vin.iv.23, in ukka-piṇḍaka meaning a cluster of msects or vermin Vin.i.211 = Vi …

pokkhara →

pts

  1. a lotus plant, primarily the leaf of it, figuring in poetry and metaphor as not being able to be wetted by water Snp.392, Snp.812 (vuccati paduma-pattaṃ Mnd.135); Dhp.336; Iti.84.
  2. the skin of a …

posaka →

pts

adjective nourishing, feeding AN.i.62, AN.i.132 = Iti.110 (āpādaka +); f. -ikā a nurse, a female attendant Vin.ii.289 (āpādikā +).

fr. posa2

posāvanika →

pts

…(˚mūla). -iya Ja.i.191.

fr. posāvana = posāpana of Caus. posāpeti

posāvaniya →

pts

…(˚mūla). -iya Ja.i.191.

fr. posāvana = posāpana of Caus. posāpeti

pubba →

pts

…cp. BSk. pūrvāpareṇa vyākhyānaṃ karoti “explained in due order” Avs.ii.20 2 ˚rattaṃ “as in the former, so in the…

pubbāpeti →

pts

…Neumann, Majjh. translation i.260. The similar passage at SN.i.8, SN.i.10 has “gattāni sukkhāpayamāno” as T. reading and…

puna →

pts

indeclinable again. There are several forms of this adv., but puna has to be considered as the orig. Pali form. The form puno is doubtful; if authentic, a Sanskritisation; only fou …

pure →

pts

indeclinable before (both local & temporal), thus either “before, in front” or “before, formerly, earlier.” In both meanings the opp. is pacchā -

  1. local SN.i.176 (pure hoti t …

purisa →

pts

man (as representative of the male sex, contrasted to itthi woman, e.g. at AN.iii.209; AN.iv.197; Ja.i.90; Ja.v.72; Pv-a.51). Definitions of the C. are “puriso nāma manussa-puriso …

puthu →

pts

adjective

  1. (= pṛthak) separated, individual adv. separated, individual, adv. separately, each (see [given as puthag eva Kacc. 29](/define/given as puthag eva Kacc. 29)) SN.i.75 (puthu attā individu …

puthujjana →

pts

…sq.; SN.v.362 (opp. to sotāpanna); AN.i.27 AN.i.147 (maraṇa-dhammin), AN.i.178, AN.i.267; AN.ii.129, AN.ii.163; AN.iii.54, AN.iv.68,…

putta →

pts

  1. a son SN.i.210; Snp.35, Snp.38, Snp.60, Snp.557, Snp.858; Dhp.62, Dhp.84 Dhp.228, Dhp.345; Ja.iv.309; Vism.645 (simile of 3 sons); Pv-a.25, Pv-a.63, Pv-a.73 sq.; DN-a.i.157 (dāsaka˚). Four kind …

puttavant →

pts

adjective having sons SN.iv.249. Trenckner, Notes 6216 gives a f. *puttapatī for puttavatī, but without ref.

fr. putta

puñña →

pts

…Sdhp.54, Sdhp.75) or pāpa (Snp.520; Dhp.39; Ne.96; Pv-a.5) The true Arahant is above both (Pv.ii.6#15). See on term also…

pācīna →

pts

adjective eastern i.e. facing the (rising) sun (opp. pacchā) Ja.i.50 (˚sīsaka, of Māyādevī’s couch), Ja.i.212 (˚lokadhātu) Mil.6; DN-a.i.311 (˚mukha facing east); Dhp-a.iii.155 (id.); Vv-a.190; Pv\ …

pāda →

pts

…(worth here 1/4 of a kahāpaṇa and double the value of māsaka; see also kākaṇikā).

*…

pāka →

pts

that which is cooked, cooking, quantity cooked Ja.vi.161 (tīhi pākehi pacitvā); Vv-a.186. Esp. in foll. combination tela˚; “oil cooking,” an oil decoction Vin.ii.105; thāli˚; a th. full of cookin …

pākata →

pts

…pākatā is to be read pāpakā. 2. open common, unconcealed Ja.i.262 (pākaṭo jāto was found out); Snp-a.343; Pv-a.103 (for āvi). 3….

pākula →

pts

adjective read at Ud.5 in combination akkulapakkula (= ākula-pākula) “in great confusion”; read also in gāthā 7 pākula for bakkula. Cp. Morris J.P.T.S. 1886, 94 sq.

pa + ākula

pālana →

pts

(& pālanā?) moving running, keeping going, living, in phrase vutti pālana yapana etc. at Vism.145; Dhs-a.149 Dhs-a.167; also in defn of bhuñjati1 as “pālan’ ajjhohāresu” by …

pāliguṇṭhima →

pts

adjective covered round (of sandals Vin.i.186 (Vin. Texts ii.15: laced boots); variant reading BB ˚gunṭhika.

doubtful, fr pali + guṇṭh, see paliguṇṭhita; hapax legomenon

pānīya →

pts

adj. nt.

  1. drinkable SN.ii.111.
  2. drink, be erage, usually water for drinking Vin.ii.207; Vin.iv.263; Ja.i.198, Ja.i.450; Ja.iii.491 Ja.v.106, Ja.v.382; Pv.i.10#7; Pv.ii.1#19, Pv.ii.7#10; Pv-a.4, …

pāpa →

pts

…AN.ii.222 sq. (and compar. pāpatara); Snp.57; Dhp.119 (opp. bhadra) Other compar-superl. forms are pāpiṭṭha SN.v.96 pāpiṭṭhatara…

pāpaka →

pts

…explains as faultless, i.e. beautiful).

fr. pāpa

pāpaṇika →

pts

…shopkeeper AN.i.115 sq. 2. laid out in the shop (of cīvara) Vin.i.255; Vism.62 (= āpaṇa-dvāre patitaka). See also Vin. Texts ii.156.

pa +…

pāpeti →

pts

…DN-a.i.136. imper. pāpaya SN.i.217, and pāpayassu Ja.iv.20. fut. pāpessati Ja.i.260 and pāpayissati Ja.v.8.

Caus. of…

pāpimant →

pts

…Snp.430; Thag.1213; Mil.155 sq.; Dhp-a.iv.32.

fr. pāpa, cp. Vedic pāpman

pāpiyo →

pts

…Ja.iv.303; Mil.155; Dhp-a.ii.108.

compar. of pāpa, cp. Sk. pāpīyas

pāpurati →

pts

to cover, veil; shut, hide; only neg. ; and only in phrase apāpurati Amatassa dvāraṃ to open the door of Nibbāna Vin.i.5; Vv.64#27 (= vivarati Vv-a.284).

fr. pa + ā + vṛ; cp. Vedic pravṛṇoti

pāpuṇāti →

pts

to reach, attain, arrive at, obtain, get to learn
pres pāpuṇāti Vin.ii.208; Ja.iv.285; Ja.vi.149; Pp.70; DN-a.21; Pv-a.74, Pv-a.98 Pv-a.125, Pv-a.195; and *[pappoti](/defi …

pāra →

pts

adjective noun

  1. as adv. (˚-) beyond, over, across, used as prep. with abl., e.g. pāra-Gangāya beyond the G. SN.i.207, SN.i.214; Snp-a.228. See under cpds
  2. as nt. the other side, the opposi …

pārevata →

pts

…Vv.36#3 (˚akkhi pārāpat’ akkhi Vv-a.167); Ja.vi.456. 2. a species of tree, Diospyros embryopteris Ja.vi.529, Ja.vi.539.

the Prk. form…

pāribhaṭya →

pts

…The more det. expln at Vb-a.338 is “alankāra-karaṇ ādīhi dāraka-kīḷāpanaṃ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ.”-See stock phrase…

pārisuddhi →

pts

purity Vin.i.102, Vin.i.136 (cp. Vin. Texts i.242, 280); MN.iii.4; AN.ii.194 sq. (˚padhāniy’ angāni, the four, viz. sīlapārisuddhi, citta˚ diṭṭhi˚, vimutti˚); Mnd.475; Pts.i.42 (˚sīla); Dhs.165; Mil …

pāruta →

pts

covered, dressed SN.i.167, SN.i.175; Thag.153; Ja.i.59, Ja.i.347; Snp-a.401; Pv-a.48, Pv-a.161
duppāruta not properly dressed (without the upper robe Vin.i.44; Vin.ii.212; SN.ii.231, SN.ii.27 …

pārāpata →

pts

dove, pigeon Ja.i.242; Ja.v.215; Vv-a.167 (˚akkhi); Pgdp.45. See the doublet pārevata.

Epic Sk. pārāvata

pāsati →

pts

? only in “sammaṃ pāsanti” at Snp-a.321 as expln of sammāpāsa (q.v.).

pāta →

pts

(-˚)

  1. fall DN-a.i.95 (ukkā˚); Pv-a.45 (asani˚). The reading “anatthato pātato rakkhito” at Pv-a.61 is faulty we should prefer to read apagato (apāyato? rakkhito.
  2. throwing, a throw Snp.987 (m …

pātar →

pts

adverb early in the morning, in foll forms:

  1. pātar (before vowels), only in cpd. -āsa morning meal, breakfast [cp. BSk. prātar-aśana Divy.631] DN.iii.94; Snp.387; Ja.i.232; V …

pātimokkha →

pts

Pātimokkha (pāti)˚

neuter a name given to a collection of various precepts contained in the Vinaya (forming the foundation of the Suttavibhanga, Vin vols. iii & iv. ed. Oldenberg), as they were recit …

pāyeti →

pts

  1. to give to drink, to make drink DN.ii.19; Snp.398 (Pot. pāyaye); Mil.43 Mil.229; Dhp-a.i.87 (amataṃ); Vv-a.75 (yāguṃ); Pv-a.63 aor. apāyesi SN.i.143; ger. pāyetvā Ja.i.202 …

pāṇa →

pts

…Vin.i.83 (in “dasa sikkhāpadāni,” see also sīla), Vin.i.85, Vin.i.193; DN.iii.68, DN.iii.70, DN.iii.149 DN.iii.182,…

pāṭihāriya →

pts

adjective striking, surprising, extraordinary, special; nt. wonder, miracle. Usually in stock phrase iddhi˚, ādesanā˚, anusāsanī˚ as the 3 marvels which characterise a Buddha with regard to his teachi …

pīti →

pts

emotion of joy, delight, zest exuberance. On term see Dhs. trsl. 11 and Cpd. 243 Classed under sankhārakkhandha, not vedanā˚-DN.i.37, DN.i.75; DN.iii.241, DN.iii.265, DN.iii.288; MN.i.37; SN.ii.30; …

pītin →

pts

adjective [fr. pīta1) drinking, only at Dhp.79 in cpd. dhamma˚; drinking in the Truth, explained as dhammapāyako dhammaṃ pivanto at Dhp-a.ii.126.

pīṭha →

pts

…by Bdhgh as “chinn’ iriyāpatha” Vin. Texts i.225) Ja.i.76, Ja.i.418; Ja.v.426 (khujja + Ja.vi.4, Ja.vi.10; Mil.205, Mil.245, Mil.276;…

pūjita →

pts

honoured, revered, done a service SN.i.175, SN.i.178; SN.ii.119; Thag.186; Snp.316; Ud.73 (sakkata mānita p. apacita); Pv.i.4#2 (= paṭimānita C.); Pv.ii.8#10.

pp. of pūjeti

pūraṇa →

pts

adjective noun

  1. (adj.) filling Snp.312 (? better read purāṇa with Snp-a.324); Pv-a.70 (eka-thālaka˚), Pv-a.77 (id.). As Np. in Pūraṇa Kassapa, which however seems to be distorted from Purāṇa K. …

pūti →

pts

adjective putrid, stinking, rotten, fetid DN.ii.353 (khaṇḍāni pūtīni); MN.i.73, MN.i.89 = MN.iii.92 (aṭṭhikāni pūtīni); Vin.iii.236 (anto˚); SN.iii.54; Pv.i.3#2; Pv.i.6#1 (= kuṇapagandha Pv-a.32); Vi …

pūva →

pts

cake, baked in a pan (kapalla) AN.iii.76; Ja.i.345 (kapalla˚ pan-cake), Ja.i.347, Ja.iii.10 (pakka˚); Vv.13#6; Vv.29#6 (= kapalla-pūva Vv-a.123); Pv.iv.3#13 (= khajjaka Pv-a.251); Vism.108 (jāla n …

rahas →

pts

Rahas & Raho

neuter lonely place, solitude, loneliness; secrecy, privacy.

  1. raho: occurring only as adv. “secretly, lonely, in secret,” either absolutely, e.g. SN.i.46; Snp.38 …

raho →

pts

Rahas & Raho

neuter lonely place, solitude, loneliness; secrecy, privacy.

  1. raho: occurring only as adv. “secretly, lonely, in secret,” either absolutely, e.g. SN.i.46; Snp.38 …

rajanīya →

pts

adjective of the nature of rajas, i.e. leading to lust, apt to rouse excitement, enticing lustful.

  1. As epithet of rūpa (vedanā saññā etc.) SN.iii.79; also at DN.i.152 sq. (dibbāni …

rajata →

pts

…for silver, alongside of kahāpaṇa-gabbha and suvaṇṇa˚); Vb-a.64 (explained as “kahāpaṇa”); Pv-a.95 (for rūpiya)

Vedic rajata;…

rajo →

pts

(rajas) & Raja neuter

  1. Forms.
    ■ Both rajo & rajaṃ occur as noun & acc. sg., e.g. rajo at DN.ii.19; Snp.207, Snp.334; Dhs.617; rajaṃ at Snp.275; Iti.83; once (in verse) *[rajo](/define/rajo …

randha →

pts

Randha1

cooked Ja.v.505; Ja.vi.24; Mil.107.

for Sk. raddha, pp. of randhati 2

Randha2

opening, cleft, open spot; flaw, defect, weak spot AN.iv.25; Snp.255, Snp.826 randhamesi …

rapati →

pts

to chatter, whisper Dhtp.187 (“vacane”); Dhtm.266 (“akkose”). See also lapati.

rap

rasa →

pts

Rasa1

that which is connected with the sense of taste. The defn given at Vism.447 is as follows “jivhā-paṭihanana-lakkhaṇo raso, jivhā-viññāṇassa visaya-bhāvo raso, tass’ ev …

ratana →

pts

Ratana1

neuter

  1. (lit.) a gem, jewel Vv-a.321 (not = ratana2, as Hardy in Index) Pv-a.53 (nānāvidhāni)
    ■ The 7 ratanas are enumerated under veḷuriya (Mil.267). They are …

ratha →

pts

Ratha1

a two-wheeled carriage, chariot (for riding driving or fighting SN.i.33 (ethically); AN.iv.191 (horse cart; diff. parts of a ratha); MN.i.396; Snp.300, Snp.654 Vism.593 (in its com …

ratta →

pts

Ratta1

  1. dyed, coloured MN.i.36 (dūratta-vaṇṇa difficult to dye or badly dyed MN-a.167 reads duratta and explains as durañjita-vaṇṇa opp. suratta ibid.); Snp.287 (nānā-rattehi vatthe …

raṇa →

pts

…It is often explained as pāpa or rāga. The Ṭīkā on Dhs-a.50 (see Expos. 67) gives the foll. explains…

raṭṭha →

pts

reign, kingdom, empire; country, realm Snp.46 (explained at Cnd.536 as “raṭṭhañ ca janapadañ ca koṭṭhāgārañ ca… nagarañ ca”), Snp.287 Snp.444, Snp.619; Ja.iv.389 (˚ṃ araṭṭhaṃ karoti); Pv-a.19 (˚ṃ kār …

raṭṭhika →

pts

…brother in-law] AN.iii.76 = AN.iii.300 (r. pettanika senāya senāpatika).

fr. raṭṭha, cp. Sk. rāṣṭrika

re →

pts

indeclinable a part. of exclamation, mostly implying contempt, or deprecation (DN-a.i.276) “hīḷanavasena āmantanaṃ” i.e. address of disdain: heigh, go on, get away, hallo
■ DN.i.96, DN.i.107; Ja.ii …

rissati →

pts

to be hurt, to suffer harm MN.i.85 (ḍāṃsa-makasa-vāt’ ātapa-siriṃsapa-samphassehi rissamāno; where Cnd.199 in same passage reads samphassamāna).

Vedic riṣ, riṣyati

rodha →

pts

Rodha1

obstruction, stopping, in cpd. parapāṇa˚; stopping the life of somebody else; life-slaughter murder Snp.220; Ja.ii.450. Cp. anu˚, ni˚, vi˚.

fr. rudh

Rodha2

neut …

roga →

pts

illness, disease
■ The defn of roga at Ja.ii.437 is “roga rujana-sabhāvattaṃ.” There are many diff enumerations of rogas and sets of standard combinations, of which the foll. may be ment …

ropeti →

pts

…to plant or sow Ja.i.150 (nivāpatiṇaṃ); Mhvs.15, Mhvs.42 (amb’ aṭṭhikaṃ); Mhvs.19, Mhvs.56; Dhp-a.ii.109. 2. to put up, fix Ja.i.143…

ruci →

pts

  1. splendour, light, brightness Snp.548 (su˚ very splendid; Snp-a.453 = sundara-sarīrappabha).
  2. inclination, liking, pleasure Pv-a.59 (˚ṃ uppādeti to find pleasure, to be satisfied)
    ■ *aruci …

rukkha →

pts

tree. In the rukkha-mūlik’ anga (see below) Bdhgh at Vism.74 gives a list of trees which are not to be selected for the practice of “living at the root of a tree.” These are sīmantarika-rukkha, ceti …

ruppati →

pts

…(C. sarīravikāraṃ āpajjato, Brethren, 338); Ja.ii.437 (C. ghaṭṭiyamāna pīḷiyamāna) = Vism.49 (dukkhitassa r.); Ja.iii.169…

rādheti →

pts

Rādheti1

to please: see compounds abhi˚ apa˚, ā˚ vi˚.

Caus. of rādh to succeed, rādhyate. The root is given at Dhtp.420 & Dhtm.656 in meaning “saṃsiddhiyaṃ,” i.e. of success. See etym. …

rāga →

pts

…Vv.53#24; kusalo jahati pāpakaṃ… rāga dosa-mohakkhayā parinibbuto Ud.85
■ Personified, Rāga (variant reading Ragā), *Taṇhā…

rājan →

pts

Rājā (Rājan)

king, a ruling potentate. The defn at Vin.iii.222 is “yo koci rajjaṃ kāreti.” The fanciful etym. at DN.iii.93 Vism.419 is “dhammena pare rañjetī ti rājā” i.e. he gladdens othe …

rājā →

pts

Rājā (Rājan)

king, a ruling potentate. The defn at Vin.iii.222 is “yo koci rajjaṃ kāreti.” The fanciful etym. at DN.iii.93 Vism.419 is “dhammena pare rañjetī ti rājā” i.e. he gladdens othe …

rāsi →

pts

…of k. flowers Vv-a.65; kahāpaṇa˚ of money Pv-a.162; tila˚ of seeds Vv-a.54; dhañña˚ of corn AN.iv.163, AN.iv.170; etc
■…

rūpa →

pts

…form Thag-a.98

rūpin →

pts

adjective

  1. having material qualities, possessed of form or shape or body or matter, belonging to the realm of form. rūpī is nearly always combined contrasted with; *[arūpī](/defin …

rūpiya →

pts

…nāma satthu-vaṇṇo kahāpaṇo lohamāsako dārumāsako jatumāsako; i.e. copper wood & lac); SN.i.104 (suddhaṃ r.); SN.ii.233; Dhs.584.

*…

sabhāga →

pts

…equal, similar Mil.79; s. āpatti a common offence, shared by all Vin.i.126 sq.; vīthisabhāgena in street company, the whole street in common…

sagga →

pts

heaven, the next world, popularly conceived as a place of happiness and long life (cp. the pop. etym. of “suṭṭhu-aggattā sagga” Pv-a.9 “rūpādīhi visayehi suṭṭhu aggo ti saggo” Vism.427) usually the …

sahita →

pts

…as samādinna-vata gahita-tāpasa-vesa). Kern,

Toevoegselen

ii.51 takes it as a corrupted Sk. śaṃsita\-vrata.

pp. of saṃ +…

sakkāya →

pts

…as well as men are s˚ pariyāpannā SN.iii.85; and so is the eye, Dhs-a.308. When the word diṭṭhi is not expressed…

sallapati →

pts

to talk (with) DN.i.90; DN.ii.109; Mil.4; sallapeti the same Vin.iv.1#2.

saṃ + lapati

sallāpa →

pts

conversation DN.i.89; AN.ii.182; Ja.i.112, Ja.i.189; Mil.94. Often in cpd. kathā & allāpa˚.

saṃ + lāpa

salākā →

pts

…sq. (3 kinds).

  • -gāhāpaka ticket-issuer, taker of voting tickets Vin.ii.84.
  • -bhatta food to…

samavāpaka →

pts

storeroom MN.i.451.

sama + vāpaka, cp. vapati1

samaya →

pts

congregation; time, condition, etc.

At Dhs-a.57 sq we find a detailed expln of the word samaya (s-sadda) with meanings given as follows: 1 *[samavāya](/define/samavāy …

samaṇa →

pts

…of a non-Buddhist (tāpasa) Ja.iii.390; an edifying etymology of the word Dhp-a.iii.84: “samita-pāpattā s.,” cp. Dhp.265…

sambhavati →

pts

Sambhavati, sambhuṇāti & sambhoti

  1. to be produced, to arise DN.i.45, DN.i.76; SN.i.135; SN.iv.67; Snp.734 Dāvs v.6; Mil.210.
  2. to be adequate, competent DN.ii.287; na s. is of no use or avail Mil.1 …

sambhoti →

pts

Sambhavati, sambhuṇāti & sambhoti

  1. to be produced, to arise DN.i.45, DN.i.76; SN.i.135; SN.iv.67; Snp.734 Dāvs v.6; Mil.210.
  2. to be adequate, competent DN.ii.287; na s. is of no use or avail Mil.1 …

sambhuṇāti →

pts

Sambhavati, sambhuṇāti & sambhoti

  1. to be produced, to arise DN.i.45, DN.i.76; SN.i.135; SN.iv.67; Snp.734 Dāvs v.6; Mil.210.
  2. to be adequate, competent DN.ii.287; na s. is of no use or avail Mil.1 …

sambodha →

pts

enlightenment, highest wisdom, awakening; the insight belonging to the three higher stages of the Path, Vin.i.10; DN.iii.130 sq., DN.iii.136 sq. SN.ii.223; SN.v.214; MN.i.16, MN.i.241; AN.i.258; AN.ii …

sambodhi →

pts

…frequently of the Sotāpanna DN.i.156 (discussed in Dialogues i.190 sq.), DN.iii.131 sq.; AN.i.232; AN.ii.80, AN.ii.238; AN.iii.211;…

sambādha →

pts

  1. crowding, pressure, inconvenience from crowding, obstruction Vism.119 janasambādharahita free from crowding Mil.409 kiṭṭhasambādha crowding of corn, the time when the corn is growing thick MN.i.115 …

sammā →

pts

…sq.; Dhp-a.iv.127; sammāpaṭipanna rightly disposed, having the right view DN.i.8, DN.i.55; Pp.49 sq….

samodhāna →

pts

collocation, combination Bv.ii.59 = Ja.i.14; SN.iv.215 = SN.v.212; application (of a story) Ja.ii.381. samodhānaṃ gacchati to come together, to combine, to be contained in Vin.i.62; MN.i.184 = SN.i.86 …

sampatti →

pts

…Ja.iv.455; Mhvs.38, Mhvs.92; s. bhavaloko Pts.i.122 Cp. samāpatti & sampadā.

saṃ + patti2

sampavaṅkatā →

pts

…SN.i.87; AN.iii.422 (pāpa˚ & kalyāṇa˚); AN.iv.283 sq.; AN.v.24, AN.v.199; Dhs.1326; Pp.20, Pp.24; Dhs-a.394. Cp anu˚ Vin.ii.88.

fr….

sampha →

pts

…with Sk. śaśpa, grass. The BSk. has sambhinna-pralāpa for sampha-ppalāpa

sampāpaka →

pts

adjective causing to obtain, leading to, bringing Ja.iii.348; Ja.vi.235.

fr. sampāpeti

sampāpana →

pts

reaching, getting to Mil.355, Mil.356 (tīra˚).

fr. sampāpuṇāti

samullapana →

pts

talking (with), conversation Snp-a.71.

saṃ + ullapana

samullapati →

pts

to talk, converse Vin.iii.187; Pv-a.237; ppr. samullapanto Ja.iii.49.

saṃ + ullapati

samullāpa →

pts

conversation, talk Mil.351.

= last

samuṭṭhāpaka →

pts

˚ikā) occasioning, causing Dhs-a.344; Vv-a.72.

fr. samuṭṭhāpeti

samādapaka →

pts

…Dhp-a.ii.129.

fr. samādapeti; cp. BSk. samādāpaka Divy.142

samādapana →

pts

instructing, instigating MN.iii.132.

samādapeti →

pts

…DN.ii.42.

saṃ + ādapeti, cp. BSk. samādāpayati Divy.51

samādhāna →

pts

putting together, fixing; concentration Vism.84 (= sammā ādhānaṃ ṭhapanaṃ) in defn of samādhi as “samādhān’ aṭṭhena.”

saṃ + ā + dhā

samādiyati →

pts

…samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu he adopts and trains himself in the precepts DN.i.63; SN.v.187; Iti.118; Snp.962 (cp. Mnd.478)
pp…

samālapati →

pts

to speak to, address Ja.i.478. At Ja.i.51 it seems to mean “to recover the power of speech.” Samavaya = samavaya

saṃ + ālapati

samāpajjana →

pts

entering upon, passing through (?) Mil.176.

fr. last

samāpajjati →

pts

…become SN.iii.86 (aor. 3rd pl. samāpaduṃ)

pp samāpajjita samāpanna.

saṃ + āpajjati

samāpajjita →

pts

attained, reached, got into DN.ii.109 (parisā ˚pubbā).

pp. of ˚āpajjati

samāpanna →

pts

…given to desire); Kv.572 (in special sense attaining the samāpattis).

pp. of samāpajjati

samāpannaka →

pts

adjective possessed of the samāpattis DN-a.i.119.

last + ka

samāpattesiya →

pts

adjective longing for attainment Kv.502 sq.

samāpatti + esiya, adj. to esikā

samāpatti →

pts

attainment AN.iii.5; SN.ii.150 sq.; SN.iv.293 (saññā-vedayita-nirodha˚); Dhs.30 Dhs.101; a stage of meditation AN.i.94; Dhs.1331; Ja.i.343 Ja.i.473; Pv-a.61 (mahā-karuṇā˚); Mnd.100, Mnd.106, Mnd.1 …

samāpattila →

pts

one who has acquired Ja.i.406.

fr. last

samāpaṭipatti →

pts

misprint for sammā˚ AN.i.69.

samātapa →

pts

ardour, zeal AN.iii.346.

saṃ + ātapa

samūhanati →

pts

…Snp.369, Snp.1076 sikkhāpadaṃ Vin.iii.23; DN.ii.154; uposathāgāraṃ to discontinue using a Vihāra as an Uposathāgāra Vin.i.107;…

sandhāpana →

pts

combination Vv-a.349.

fr. sandhāpeti, Caus. of sandahati

sandhāvati →

pts

to run through, to transmigrate DN.i.14; AN.ii.1; SN.iii.149; Ja.i.503; aor. sandhāvissaṃ Dhp.153 = Ja.i.76 (= apar’ âparaṃ anuvicariṃ Dhp-a.iii.128).

saṃ + dhāvati

sannaddha →

pts

…Ja.i.179; Dhp.387; Dhp-a.iv.144; Pv-a.154 (˚dhanu-kalāpa).

pp. of sannayhati

santāpa →

pts

adjective noun burning; heat, fire; fig. torment, torture Snp.1123 (cp. Cnd.636); Ja.i.502; Mil.97, Mil.324; Vb-a.70 (various), Vb-a.245 (aggi˚, suriya˚); Sdhp.9, Sdhp.572.

fr. saṃ + tap

sapadi →

pts

adverb instantly, at once Dāvs i.62.

sa2 + adv. formn fr. pada

sapadānaṃ →

pts

adverb “with the same steps,” i.e. without interruption, constant successive (cp. Lat stante pede & Sk. adv.; sapadi at once).

  1. lit. (perhaps a later use) of a bird at Ja.v.35 …

sapajāpatika →

pts

…The passage under pajāpati 1 was distorted through copyist’s default. It should read: “only in one formula, with…

sapallava →

pts

adjective with the sprouts Vv-a.173.

sa3 + pallava

saparidaṇḍā →

pts

cert. class of women, the use of whom renders a person liable to punishment Vin.iii.139; AN.v.264; MN.i.286.

sapariggaha →

pts

adjective

  1. provided with possessions DN.i.247; Snp.393.
  2. having a wife married Ja.vi.369.

sa3 + pariggaha

sapatha →

pts

an oath Vin.i.347; Ja.i.180, Ja.i.267; Ja.iii.138; Snp-a.418.

fr. śap

sapati →

pts

to swear, curse SN.i.225; Ja.v.104, Ja.v.397; Mhvs.25, Mhvs.113; Vv-a.336
pp satta3.

śap, cp. Dhtp.184 “akkose”

sapatikā →

pts

adjective having a husband, a woman whose husband is alive Ja.vi.158; Pv-a.86.

sapatta →

pts

hostile, rival Thig.347; Thag-a.242; sapattarājā a rival king Ja.i.358; Ja.ii.94; Ja.iii.416; asapatta without enmity Snp.150; sapatta (m.) a rival, foe, Iti.83; AN.iv.94 sq.; Ja.i.297.

Sk. sapatna

sapattabhāra →

pts

with the weight of the wings, carrying one’s wings with oneself DN.i.71; MN.i.180 MN.i.268; AN.ii.210; Pp.58.

sa3 + patta1 + bhāra

sapattaka →

pts

adjective hostile, full of enmity DN.i.227.

fr. last

sapattika →

pts

the state of a co-wife Thig.216; Thag-a.178
■ Kern,

Toevoegselen

s.v. proposes reading sā˚.

sapattī →

pts

co-wife DN.ii.330; Ja.i.398; Ja.iv.316, Ja.iv.491; Thig.224; Dhp-a.i.47. asapattī without any co-wife SN.iv.249.

Sk. sapatnī

sapatī →

pts

having the same husband; a rival wife, a cowife Pv.i.6#6; Pv.ii.3#2.

sappañña →

pts

adjective wise MN.i.225; Snp.591; often as sapañña Iti.36; Snp.90; Ja.ii.65.

sa3 + pañña

sapāka →

pts

“dog-cooker,” an outcast or Caṇḍāla Ja.iv.380. Cp. sopāka.

san + pāka; cp. Sk. śvapāka

sara →

pts

Sara1

  1. the reed Saccharum sara Mil.342.
  2. an arrow (orig. made of that reed) DN.i.9; Dhp.304; Mil.396; Dhp-a.216 (visa-pīta).

sarisapa →

pts

various reading of siriṃsapa MN.i.10 etc.

sarāpana →

pts

causing somebody to remember Mil.79.

fr. sarāpeti Caus. of sarati2

sati →

pts

memory, recognition, consciousness, DN.i.180; DN.ii.292; Mil.77–Mil.80 intentness of mind, wakefulness of mind, mindfulness alertness, lucidity of mind, self-possession, conscience self-consciousnes …

satta →

pts

Satta1

hanging, clinging or attached to Vin.i.185; DN.ii.246; Mnd.23, Mnd.24; Dhp.342; Ja.i.376 Cp. āsatta1 & byāsatta.

pp. of sañj: sajjati

Satta2

  1. (m.) a li …

sattadhā →

pts

adverb in seven pieces DN.i.94; DN.ii.235; Snp.783; Ja.v.33, Ja.v.493; Dhp-a.i.17, Dhp-a.i.41. Cp phalati. Sattapanni-rukkha

fr. satta4, cp. dvidhā

sattapaṇṇi-rukkha →

pts

Sattapaṇṇi-rukkha

Name of a tree Mhvs.30, Mhvs.47; cp. sattapaṇṇi-guhā Name of a cave Kp-a.95.

satthar →

pts

teacher, master
■ nom. satthā DN.i.49; Snp.179;
■ acc. satthāraṃ DN.i.163; Snp.153, Snp.343;
■ instr. satthārā DN.i.163;
■ instr. satthunā Mhvs.32, Mhvs.19;
■ gen. satthu DN.i.110; Iti.79; V …

sattu →

pts

…Pv.iii.1#3; Dhs.646.

sañchinna →

pts

Vin.i.255 (of the kaṭhina, with samaṇḍalīkata “hemmed”). Also in cpd. -patta “with leaves destroyed” is Nd ii.reading at Snp.44 (where T. ed. & Snp-a.91 read; saṃsīna), as wel …

sañjhā →

pts

evening; only in compounds -ātapa evening sun Vv-a.4, Vv-a.12; -ghana evening cloud Thag-a.146 (Tha-ap.44); Dāvs v.60.

cp. Sk. sandhyā

saññā →

pts

saññāyo and saññā-e.g. MN.i.108)

  1. sense, consciousness, perception, being the third khandha Vin.i.13; MN.i.300; SN.iii.3 sq.; Dhs.40 Dhs.58, Dhs.61, Dhs.113; Vb-a.42.
  2. sense, perception, discer …

saññāpana →

pts

convincing Ja.v.462.

fr. saññāpeti

saññāpeti →

pts

  1. to make known, to teach Ja.i.344; Mil.45.
  2. to remonstrate with, gain over convince DN.i.236; MN.i.397; AN.i.75; SN.iv.313; Vin.i.10 Vin.ii.197; Mil.316.
  3. to appease, conciliate Ja.i.479; Pv-a. …

saṃsagga →

pts

…(an-anulomika˚); Pv-a.5 (pāpamitta˚)
■ Two kinds of contact at Cnd.659: by sight (dassana˚) and by hearing (savaṇa˚)
pada˚;…

saṃsappaniyapariyāya →

pts

the creeping exposition, a discussion of the consequences of certain kinds of kamma AN.v.288 sq.

saṃvega →

pts

agitation, fear, anxiety; thrill, religious emotion (caused by contemplation of the miseries of this world) DN.iii.214; AN.i.43; AN.ii.33, AN.ii.114; SN.i.197; SN.iii.85; SN.v.130, SN.v.133; Iti.30; S …

saṃvilāpa →

pts

noisy talk; fig. for thundering SN.iv.289 (abbha˚).

saṃ + vilāpa

saṃyojana →

pts

bond, fetter SN.iv.163 etc.; especially the fetters that bind man to the wheel of transmigration Vin.i.183; SN.i.23; SN.v.241, SN.v.251; AN.i.264 AN.iii.443; AN.iv.7 sq. (diṭṭhi˚); MN.i.483; Dhp.370; …

saṅgatika →

pts

kalyāṇa˚, pāpa˚, united with, MN.ii.222, MN.ii.227.

adj.

saṅghāṭa →

pts

  1. a raft Ja.ii.20, Ja.ii.332 (nāvā˚), Ja.iii.362 (id.), Ja.ii.371. Mil.376. dāru˚; (= nāvā˚) Ja.v.194 Ja.v.195.
  2. junction, union Vv-a.233.
  3. collection, aggregate Ja.iv.15 (upāhana˚); Thag.519 …

saṅkamana →

pts

lit. “going over,” i e. step; hence “bridge,” passage, path SN.i.110; Vv.52#22 Vv.77#5; Pv.ii.7#8; Pv.ii.9#25; Ja.vi.120 (papā˚). Cp. upa˚.

fr. sankamati

saṅkappa →

pts

thought, intention, purpose, plan DN.iii.215; SN.ii.143 sq.; AN.i.281 AN.ii.36; Dhp.74; Snp.154, Snp.1144; Mnd.616 (= vitakka ñāṇa paññā buddhi); Dhs.21; Dhp-a.ii.78. As equivalent of *[vitakka](/def …

saṅkha →

pts

Saṅkha1

a shell conch; mother-of-pearl; a chank, commonly used as a trumpet DN.i.79; DN.ii.297 = MN.i.58; AN.ii.117; AN.iv.199; Vv.81#10; Ja.i.72; Ja.ii.110; Ja.vi.465, Ja.vi.580; Mil.21 …

saṅkhāyati →

pts

Saṅkhāti

  1. to appear Ja.v.203 (˚āti).
  2. to calculate Snp.p.126 (inf. ˚khātuṃ); Dhp.196. ger. saṅkhāya having considered, discriminately carefully, with open mind DN.ii.227; …

senāsana →

pts

…Ja.126

  • -paññāpaka regulator of lodging-places Vin.ii.75, Vin.ii.176 Vin.iii.158 sq.; Vin.iv.38. *…

setapaṇṇi →

pts

tree Ja.vi.335.

?

seṭṭhi →

pts

foreman of a guild, treasurer, banker, “City man”, wealthy merchant Vin.i.15 sq. Vin.i.271 sq.; Vin.ii.110 sq., Vin.ii.157; SN.i.89; Ja.i.122; Ja.ii.367 etc. Rājagaha˚ the merchant of Rājagaha Vin.ii. …

sibbāpana →

pts

causing to be sewn Vin.iv.280.

fr. sibbāpeti

sikkhati →

pts

…to train oneself in the Sikkhāpadas DN.i.63, DN.i.250; Vin.i.84; Iti.96, Iti.118; also with the dative, indicating the purpose; thus vinayāya s….

sikkhā →

pts

  1. study, training, discipline Vin.iii.23; DN.i.181; AN.i.238; SN.ii.50, SN.ii.131; SN.v.378; Dhs.1004; Vb-a.344 (various)
    ■ sikkhaṃ paccakkhātaka one who has abandoned the precepts Vin.i.135, V …

sikkhāpada →

pts

…and frequently- dasa-sikkhāpadikā (f.) conforming to the 10 obligations (of a nun) Vin.iv.343 (= sāmaṇerī). There is nowhere any mention…

sikkhāpaka →

pts

adjective teaching Pv-a.252; Mil.164.

fr. sikkhāpeti

sikkhāpana →

pts

teaching Mil.163.

fr. sikkhāpeti

sikkhāpanaka →

pts

teaching Ja.i.432.

siloka →

pts

…i.e. recitation); pāpasiloka having a bad reputation Vin.iv.239; asiloka blame AN.iv.364 (˚bhaya); Ja.vi.491. 2. a verse Mil.71;…

silābhu →

pts

whip snake Ja.vi.194 (= nīlapaṇṇavaṇṇasappa).

sippa →

pts

…DN.i.51; Mil.78; Vb-a.490 (pāpaka).

  • -uggahaṇa taking up, i.e. learning, a craft Ja.iv.7; Pv-a.3.
  • -ṭṭhāna a…

sipāṭikā →

pts

  1. pericarp MN.i.306; Vv.84#33; Vv-a.344; hingu˚ a s. yielding gum Vin.i.201. Also written sipātikā; thus ādiṇṇasipātikā with burst pod or fruit skin SN.iv.193.
  2. a small case receptacle; khura˚ a …

siriṃsapa →

pts

(long) creeping animal, serpent, a reptile Vin.i.3; Vin.ii.110; DN.ii.57; MN.i.10; SN.i.154; AN.ii.73 AN.ii.117, AN.ii.143; AN.v.15; Snp.52, Snp.964; Ja.i.93; Pv.iii.5#2; Mnd.484 Vb-a.6. -tta (nt. …

siṃsapā →

pts

the tree Dalbergia sisu (a strong & large tree) SN.v.437; Siṃsapā-groves (s- vanā are mentioned near Āḷavi AN.i.136; near Setavyā DN.ii.316 sq.; Dhp-a.i.71; Vv-a.297; and near Kosambi SN.v.437.

c …

siṅghāṭaka →

pts

  1. a square, a place where four roads meet Vin.i.237, Vin.i.287 Vin.i.344; Vin.iv.271; DN.i.83; AN.ii.241; AN.iv.187, AN.iv.376; SN.i.212 SN.ii.128; SN.iv.194; Mil.62, Mil.330, Mil.365; Dhp-a.i.317. …

sobbha →

pts

hole, (deep) pit DN.ii.127; MN.i.11; AN.i.243; AN.ii.140; AN.iii.389 (see papāta); AN.v.114 sq. Ja.vi.166; Thag.229; Snp-a.355, Snp-a.479; a water-pool SN.ii.32; Snp.720; Vism.1 …

socati →

pts

…˚ayitvā); Mil.226; soceti Ja.ii.8
pp socita
caus 2 socāpayati the same SN.i.116.

Vedic śocati, śuc, said of…

soka →

pts

…Pv.i.4#3 (= citta-santāpa Pv-a.18); Pv-a.6, Pv-a.14, Pv-a.38, Pv-a.42, Pv-a.61
asoka without grief: see…

sopāka →

pts

man of a very low caste, an outcast Snp.137. See also sapāka.

= sapāka; śva + pāka

sota →

pts

-āpanna one who has entered the stream, a convert Vin.ii.161, Vin.ii.240; Vin.iii.10; DN.i.156;…

su →

pts

…Snp.92; Ja.iv.217. -viññāpaya easy to instruct Vin.i.6. -vidūravidūra very far off AN.ii.50…

sudaṃ →

pts

indeclinable a deictic (seemingly pleonastic) particle in combination with demonstr. pronouns and adverbs; untranslatable, unless by “even, just,” e.g. tapassī sudaṃ homi, lūkha ssudaṃ [sic] homi etc. …

suddha →

pts

  1. clean, pure, Vin.i.16; Vin.ii.152; DN.i.110; Snp.476.
  2. purified, pure of heart MN.i.39; Dhp.125, Dhp.412; Snp.90
  3. simple, mere, unmixed, nothing but SN.i.135; Dhs-a.72; Ja.ii.252 (˚daṇḍaka jus …

sukha →

pts

adjective noun agreeable, pleasant, blest Vin.i.3; Dhp.118, Dhp.194, Dhp.331; Snp.383; paṭipadā, pleasant path, easy progress AN.ii.149 sq.; Dhs.178; kaṇṇa-s. pleasant to the ear DN.i.4; happy, pleas …

sukkhāpana →

pts

drying, making dry Ja.vi.420.

fr. sukkhāpeti

supati →

pts

(suppati, soppati) to sleep; supati Snp.110; Ja.ii.61 (sukhaṃ supati he sleeps well); Ja.v.215; Pv.ii.9#38; suppati SN.i.107; soppati SN.i.107, SN.i.110; …

surā →

pts

…See also pañca-sikkhāpada.

  • -vitthaka bowl for drinking spirits Ja.v.427; Dhp-a.iii.66. *…

suññata →

pts

…samādhi*, and samāpatti Vin.iii.92 sq. Vin.iv.25 sq.; samādhi (contemplation of emptiness,…

suṃsumāra →

pts

crocodile SN.iv.198; Thig.241; Thag-a.204; Ja.ii.158 sq.; Vism.446; Snp-a.207 (˚kucchi); Dhp-a.iii.194
-rī (f.) a female crocodile Ja.ii.159; suṃsumārinī (f.) Mil.67; suṃsumārapatitena van …

sāgara →

pts

the ocean DN.i.89; AN.ii.56, AN.ii.140; AN.iii.52; AN.v.116 sq.; Vin.i.246; Snp.568; Pv-a.29; sāgara ūmi a wave of the ocean, a flood Ja.iv.165; --vāri the ocean Ja.iv.165; *sāga …

sājīva →

pts

…governing the monastic life of the Buddhist bhikkhus Vin.iii.24#2; adj. ˚-samāpanna ibid.; adj. ˚-kara one who supports Ja.iv.42 (=…

sākaccheti →

pts

to converse with, talk over with, discuss DN.ii.237 (+ sallapati); ppr. sākacchanto Vin.i.169; fut. sākacchissanti Vin.ii.75; Vin.iii.159 grd. sākacchātabba Vin.v.123, Vin.v.196; ppr. med. sākacchā y …

sāliya →

pts

…Ja.iii.203; sāliyachāpa (a young bird of that kind), and sāliyacchāpa (i.e. sāliyā which is probably the right form) Ja.iii.202….

sālā →

pts

large (covered & enclosed) hall large room, house; shed, stable etc., as seen fr. foll examples: aggi˚; a hall with a fire Vin.i.25, Vin.i.49 = Vin.ii.210 āsana˚; hall with seats Dhp-a.ii.65; *ud …

sāmanta →

pts

…DN.i.101; Vin.i.46 (āpatti˚ bordering on a transgression) Ja.ii.21; Ja.iv.124; connected with MN.i.95; -jappā (or -jappana)…

sāmañña →

pts

…four stages of the Path, sotāpatti-, sakadāgāmi-, anāgāmi-, and arahattaphala SN.v.25; DN.iii.227, DN.iii.277; Dhs.1016; Dhs-a.423;…

sāpa →

pts

curse Vv-a.336; Dhp-a.i.41.

fr. sap, cp. Sk. śāpa

sāpada →

pts

beast of prey Ja.ii.126; Ja.vi.79.

cp. Sk. śvāpada

sāpadesa →

pts

adjective with reasons DN.i.4; AN.ii.22; MN.i.180; MN.iii.34, MN.iii.49; Pp.58; DN-a.i.76. Opp. anapadesa MN.i.287.

sa + apadesa

sāpateyya →

pts

…Thag-a.240; Ja.v.117 (sāpateya, var. read sāpatiyya); Dhp-a.i.67.

sā (= guṇa of sva) + pateyya (abstr. fr. pati lord), cp….

sāpattika →

pts

adjective one who has committed a sin (see āpatti) Vin.i.125; Vin.ii.240; Mnd.102.

sa3 + āpatti + ka

sāpānadoṇī →

pts

MN.ii.183 = MN.ii.152 (C. = sunakhānaṃ pivanadoṇi a dog’s trough).

sāra →

pts

  1. essential, most excellent, strong AN.ii.110; Vin.iv.214; Ja.iii.368; Pp.53.
  2. (m.) the innermost, hardest part of anything, the heart or pith of a tree (see also pheggu) MN.i.1 …

sāravant →

pts

adjective valuable, having kernel or pith (said of grain or trees) AN.iv.170 (synom. daḷha, opp palāpa); SN.v.163; MN.i.111 = MN.i.233.

fr. sāra

sāsana →

pts

order, message, teaching Ja.i.60, Ja.i.328; Ja.ii.21; Pv.iv.3#54 (Buddhānaṃ); Kp-a.11 sq. the doctrine of the Buddha Vin.i.12; DN.i.110; DN.ii.206; AN.i.294; Dhp.381; Snp.482 etc.; Ja.i.116. *sāsanaṃ …

sāsapa →

pts

mustard seed SN.ii.137; SN.v.464; AN.v.170; Ja.vi.174 (comp. with mt. Meru); Snp.625, Snp.631 Snp.p.122; Dhp.401; DN-a.i.93; Dhp-a.i.107; Dhp-a.ii.51; Dhp-a.iv.166 Vism.306 (ār’agge), Vism.633; Pv …

sātrā-yāga →

pts

Sātrā-yāga

identical with sammāpāsa (Snp.303) Snp-a.322 (? conjecture yātrā˚).

sīha →

pts

lion DN.ii.255; SN.i.16; AN.ii.33, AN.ii.245; AN.iii.121; Snp.72; Ja.i.165; Mil.400; Cnd.679 (= migarājā) Vb-a.256, Vb-a.398 (with pop. etym. “sahanato ca hananato ca sīho ti vuccati”); Ja.v.425 (wo …

sīla →

pts

…Nos 1–8 (see sikkhāpada), which in the Canon however do not occur under the name of sīla nor…

sīlatā →

pts

(-˚) character(istic), nature, capacity Dhp-a.iii.272.

abstr. fr. sīla

sīsa →

pts

…sq.; Ja.vi.331.

  • -ābhitāpa heat in the head, headache Vin.i.204.
  • -kaṭāha a skull DN.ii.297 = MN.i.58 Vism.260 =…

sūnā →

pts

…MN.i.143; also sūna Ja.vi.111; and sūṇā Ja.v.303; sūnāpaṇa Ja.vi.111; sūnaghara Vin.iii.59;…

tadā →

pts

…ahesuṃ “the then mother & father” Ja.i.215 (cp Lat. quondam); tadā-sotāpanna-upāsaka Ja.ii.113. Tadupika & Tadupiya;

Vedic; cp. kadā

tajja →

pts

… ■ Pv-a.203 (tajjassa pāpassa katattā by the doing of such evil, variant reading SS tassajjassa, may be a contraction of tādiyassa…

taka →

pts

kind of medicinal gum, enumerated with two varieties, viz. takapattī & takapaṇṇī under jatūni bhesajjāni at Vin.i.201.

tama →

pts

…Snp.278 (vinipātaṃ samāpanno gabbhā gabbhaṃ t. t.… dukkaṃ nigacchati), cp. Mhvs.ii.225, also tamāto tamaṃ ibid. Mhvs.i.27;…

tapa →

pts

…Kp-a.151 (pāpake dhamme tapatī ti tapo): Vv-a.114 (instr. tapasā); Pv-a.98.

  • -kamma ascetic practice…

tapana →

pts

adjective noun burning, heat; fig. torment, torture, austerity.

  1. (as nt.) Pv-a.98 (kāya ˚sankhāto tapo).
  2. (as f.) tapanī Ja.v.201 (in metaphorical play of word with aggi & brahmacārin Com. vis …

tapanīya →

pts

…= Iti.24; AN.iv.97 (com. tāpajanaka); AN.v.276; Ja.iv.177; Dhs.i.305.

grd. of tapati

Tapanīya2

neuter also tapaneyya (verse…

tapassin →

pts

adjective noun one devoted to religious austerities, an ascetic (non-Buddhist). Fig. one who exercises self-control & attains mastery over his senses Vin.i.234 = AN.iv.184 (tapassī samaṇo Gotamo); D …

tapati →

pts

to shine, to be bright, Dhp.387 (divā tapati ādicco, etc. = virocati Dhp-a.iv.143); Snp.348 (jotimanto narā tapeyyuṃ), Snp.687 (suriyaṃ tapantaṃ)
ger tapanīya: see sep pp. *ta …

tapo →

pts

…Kp-a.151 (pāpake dhamme tapatī ti tapo): Vv-a.114 (instr. tapasā); Pv-a.98.

  • -kamma ascetic practice…

tappati →

pts

Tappati1

to burn, to be tormented: to be consumed (by remorse) Dhp.17, Dhp.136 (t. sehi kammehi dummedho = paccati Dhp-a.iii.64).

Sk. tapyate, Pass. of tapati

Tappati2

■ ins …

tasa →

pts

…etc., & ye te santāsaṃ āpajjanti.; SN.i.141; SN.iv.117, SN.iv.351; SN.v.393; Snp.146, Snp.629; Dhp.405 Thag.876; Ja.v.221; Cnd.479;…

tasati →

pts

…loke) Cnd.479 (= santāsaṃ āpajjati); Kp-a.245 (may be taken as tasati1, see tasa)
pp tasita2, cp….

tatta →

pts

Tatta1

heated, hot, glowing; of metals: in a melted state (cp. uttatta) AN.ii.122≈(tattena talena osiñcante, as punishment); Dhp.308 (ayoguḷa) Ja.ii.352 (id.); Ja.iv.306 (tattatapo “of red …

taṇhā →

pts

…paviveka˚ avyāpajjha˚, upādānakkhaya˚, taṇhakkhaya˚ asammoha˚ Vin.i.183; cp. also Snp.70, Snp.211, Snp.1070, Snp.1137 *…

taṭa →

pts

declivity or side of a hill, precipice; side of a river or well, a bank Ja.i.232, Ja.i.303; Ja.ii.315 (udapāna˚); Ja.iv.141; Snp-a.519; Dhp-a.i.73 (papāta˚). See also talāka.

*tḷ, see *[tala](/d …

taṭataṭāyati →

pts

to rattle, shake, clatter; to grind or gnash one’s teeth; to fizz. Usually said of people in frenzy or fury (in ppr. ˚yanto or ˚yamāna) Ja.i.347 (rosena), Ja.i.439 (kodhena); Ja.ii.277 (of a bhikkhu k …

taṭṭikā →

pts

(straw) mat Vin.iv.40 (Bdhgh on this: teṭṭikaṃ (sic) nāma tālapaṇṇehi vā vākehi vā katataṭṭikā, p. 357); Ja.i.141 (variant reading taddhika) Vism.97.

cp. kaṭaka

te →

pts

Te˚

secondary base of numeral three (fr. ti) in compound: having a relation to a triad of, three-; in numerical compounds also = three (see under tayo).

  • *-[kaṭula](/define/kaṭu …

teja →

pts

Teja & Tejo

“sharpness,” heat, flame, fire, light; radiance, effulgence splendour, glory, energy, strength, power DN.ii.259 (personified as deva, among the 4 Elements paṭhavī, āpo, t., vāyo; cp. tejo …

tejo →

pts

Teja & Tejo

“sharpness,” heat, flame, fire, light; radiance, effulgence splendour, glory, energy, strength, power DN.ii.259 (personified as deva, among the 4 Elements paṭhavī, āpo, t., vāyo; cp. tejo …

tela →

pts

sesamum-oil (prepared from tila seeds), oil in general (tela = tilatelādika DN-a.i.93): used for drinking, anointing & burning purposes Vin.i.205, Vin.i.220 Vin.i.245, etc.; AN.i.209, AN.i.278 (sapp …

temana →

pts

wetting, moistening Vism.338; Vv-a.20 (aggimhi tāpanaṃ udake vā temanaṃ) Dhp-a.iii.420.

from temeti

thaddha →

pts

  1. lit. hard, rigid firm Ja.i.293 (opp. muduka); Vism.351 (˚lakkhaṇa) Pv-a.139 (= ujjhangala).
  2. fig.
    1. hardened, obdurate callous, selfish DN.i.118 (māna˚); DN.iii.45 (+ atimānin); AN.ii.26 = …

thaketi →

pts

to cover, cover up, close (usually of doors windows) Vin.ii.134 (kaṇṇagūthakehi kaṇṇā thakitā honti: the ears were closed up), Vin.ii.148 (kavaṭā na thakīyanti, pass.), Vin.ii.209 (vātapāna); Vin. …

thala →

pts

Thala1

neuter dry ground, viz. high, raised (opp. low) or solid, firm (opp. water) SN.iv.179. As plateau opp. to ninna (low lying place) at Snp.30 (Snp-a.42 = ukkūla) Dhp.98; Iti.66 = SN. …

thapati →

pts

  1. a builder, master carpenter MN.i.396 = SN.iv.223; MN.iii.144.
  2. officer, overseer SN.v.348.

Vedic sthapati, to sthā + pati

theyya →

pts

theft Vin.i.96; AN.i.129; Snp.119 (theyyā adinnaṃ ādiyati); Snp.242, Snp.967 (˚ṃ na kareyya) Vv.15#8 (: theyyaṃ vuccati thenabhāvo Vv-a.72); Mil.264, Mil.265; Vism.43 (˚paribhoga); DN-a.i.71; Sdhp.5 …

thuta →

pts

praised Dhs-a.198; Ja.iv.101 (sada˚ = sadā thuto niccapasattho); Mil.278 (vaṇṇita th. pasattha).

cp. pp. of thavati

thālaka →

pts

small bowl, beaker Pv.ii.1#8 (thālakassa pānīyaṃ), Pv.ii.1#19 (id.); Ne.79 (for holding oil: dīpakapallika Com.).

thāla + ka

thāvariya →

pts

immobility, firmness, security, solidity, an undisturbed state; always in janapada˚; an appeased country, as one of the blessings of the reign of a Cakkavattin. Explained at DN-a.i.250 as “janapade …

thūpa →

pts

stupa or tope, a bell-shaped pile of earth, a mound, tumulus, cairn; dome, esp. a monument erected over the ashes of an Arahant (otherwise called dhātugabbha = dāgaba), or on spots consecrated as sce …

ti FIXME double →

pts

…tāpasa-parikkhārā), Ja.i.9 (hanging from the kāja); Ja.ii.317 (see tedaṇḍika). 1 part of a chariot AN.iv.191…

ti →

pts

…Snp.1094 (etaṃ dīpaṃ anāparaṃ Nibbānaṃ iti naṃ brūmi I call this N.), Snp.1130 (aparā pāraṃ gaccheyya tasmā…

tintiṇa →

pts

…(adj.) greedy. Epithet of a pāpabhikkhu AN.v.149 (Com. tintiṇaṃ vuccati taṇhā, tāya samannāgato āsankābahulo vā); Vb.351 (tintiṇaṃ…

tippa →

pts

…but by Bdhgh connected w tap (tapati, burn): tippā ti bahalā tāpana-vasena vā tippā Com. to Anguttara (see MN.i.526)

tiracchāna →

pts

an animal Iti.92 (tiracchānaṃ ca yoniyo for tiracchāna-yoniyo); Vb.339 (˚gāminī paṭipadā leading to rebirth among beasts); Vv-a.23 (manussatiracchāna an animal-man, wild man, “werwolf”).

  • *-[kat …

tiro →

pts

preposition & adverb (always ˚-) across, beyond, over, outside afar. See also tiraccha & tiriyaṃ.

-karaṇī (f.) a curtain, a veil (lit. “drawing across” Vin.i.276; Vin.ii.152; -kucchigata havin …

titti →

pts

…Dhp.186 = Thag-a.287 (na kahāpaṇavassena t. kāmesu vijjati); n atthi t. kāmānaṃ Thig.487; Ja.v.486 (dhammesu) Vv-a.11; Pv-a.32 (˚ṃ…

tiṇa →

pts

grass, herb; weed; straw; thatch hay, litter SN.iii.137 (tiṇa, kasā, kusa, babbaja, bīraṇa) satiṇakaṭṭhodaka full of grass, wood & water (of an estate) DN.i.87, DN.i.111, etc.; sītaṃ vā uṇhaṃ vā rajo …

tiṇṇa →

pts

one who has reached the other shore (always fig.) gone through, overcome, one who has attained Nibbāna. Ogha˚ gone through the great flood SN.i.3, SN.i.142; Snp.178, Snp.823, Snp.1082, Snp.1101, Snp.1 …

tosāpana →

pts

adjective pleasing, giving satisfaction. Ja.ii.249

= tosana, in formation of a second causative tosāpeti

tuccha →

pts

…Pp.45, Pp.46; Mil.5 (+ palāpa), Mil.10 (id.), Mil.13; Dhp-a.ii.43; Pv-a.202; Sdhp.431.

Sk. tuccha, prob. rel. to Lat. tesqua deserted place,…

tumba →

pts

  1. a kind of water vessel (udaka DN-a.i.202), made of copper, wood or a fruit (like a calabash, cocoanut, etc., cp. kaṭāha, E. skull) Vin.i.205 (loha˚, kaṭṭha˚, phala˚); Vin.ii.114 (˚kaṭāha of gourd) …

tāla →

pts

  1. the palmyra tree (fan palm), Borassus flabelliformis; freq. in comparisons similes MN.i.187; Ja.i.202 (˚vana), Ja.i.273 (˚matta as tall as a palm): Vv-a.162; Pv-a.100 (chinnamūlo viya tālo)
  2. a …

tāpana →

pts

burning, scorching, roasting; fig. tormenting, torture, self-mortification Vv-a.20 (aggimhi t. udake vā temanaṃ). Cp. ā˚; upa˚ pari˚.

from tāpeti

tāpasa →

pts

…Pv-a.153 -pabbajjā the life of an a. Ja.iii.119; Dhp-a.iv.29; DN-a.i.270-f. tāpasī a female ascetic Mhvs.vii.11,…

tāpeti →

pts

…(kilesaṃ t. in expl. of tapassin). Cp. pari˚.

Sk. tāpayati, Caus. to tapati

tāva →

pts

…karoti yāva na taṃ pāpakammaṃ byantihoti he does not die until his evil kamma is exhausted).

II Elliptical:

  1. temporal: so…

ubbilla →

pts

…whereas the original Sk. dv is in regular P. represented by dd, as in dvīpa → dīpa *udvāpa → uddāpa. Müller’s construction ubbilla…

ubbilāpa →

pts

(variant reading uppilāva, which is prob. the correct reading) joyous state of mind, elation Ud.37. See next.

ubbilāvita →

pts

…ud + plu; with ll for l after cases like Sk. ālīyate → P allīyati, ālāpa → allāpa etc., and bb for pp as in vanibbaka = Sk….

ubbāḷha →

pts

oppressed, troubled, harassed, annoyed vexed Vin.i.148, Vin.i.353; Vin.ii.119; Vin.iv.308; Ja.i.300; Vism.182 (kuṇapa-gandhena); Dhp-a.i.343.

adj. pp. of ud + bāhati = vāh or more likely of ud + bādh

uccaya →

pts

…Dhp-a.iii.9; Dhs-a.41 (pāpassa). -siluccaya a mountain Thag.692; Ja.i.29 (verse 209), Ja.vi.272, Ja.vi.278; Dāvs…

ucchādana →

pts

…Iti.111; Thig.89 (nahāpan˚); Mil.241 (˚parimaddana), Mil.315 (+ nahāpana); DN-a.i.88.

ut + sād, Caus. of sad, sīdati, cp….

uccāra →

pts

discharge, excrement, faeces Vin.iii.36 (˚ṃ gacchati to go to stool); Vin.iv.265, Vin.iv.266 (uccāro nāma gūtho vuccati); Dhp-a.ii.56 (˚karaṇa defecation); uccārapassāva faeces & urine DN.i.70; MN.i. …

uda →

pts

Uda1

indeclinable disjunctive part. “or” either singly, as at Snp.455, Snp.955, Snp.1090; Ja.v.478 (variant reading udāhu); Mnd.445 (expld. as “padasandhi” with same formula as …

udaka →

pts

…(udake temanaṃ aggimhe tāpanaṃ); Dhp-a.i.289; Dhp-a.iii.176, Dhp-a.iii.256; Pv-a.39, Pv-a.70
■ Syn. ambu, ela, jala etc. The…

udapatta →

pts

Udapatta1

risen, flying up sprung up Ja.iii.484 (= uppatita C.); Ja.v.71 (= uṭṭhita C.).

ụda for ud, and patta, pp. of pat, for patita? Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v. tak …

udappatta →

pts

see udapatta.

udapādi →

pts

3rd sg. aor. of uppajjati to arise, originate, become DN.i.110, DN.i.180, DN.i.185; SN.ii.273; Iti.52, Iti.99; Snp-a.346, Snp-a.462.

udapāna →

pts

well, a cistern Vin.i.139; Vin.ii.122; MN.i.80; AN.iv.171; Ja.iii.216; Ud.78; Pv.ii.7#8; Pv.ii.9#25; Mil.411; Vism.244 (in simile) DN-a.i.298; Vv-a.40; Pv-a.78.

uda + pāna lit. “(place for) drink …

udatta →

pts

adjective elevated, high, lofty, clever Ne.7, Ne.118, Ne.123 (= uḷārapañña C.).

Sk. udātta

udaya →

pts

…(˚bhūtāni pañca kahāpaṇa-satāni labhitvā with interest); Sdhp.40, Sdhp.230, Sdhp.258
■ See also uddaya.

*…

uddaya →

pts

…Ja.v.39 (satt˚-mahāpaduma of profit to beings?).

a (metric?) variant of udaya

Uddaya2

in compounds dukkh˚; and…

uddha FIXME double →

pts

Uddhaṃ & Uddha˚

(indecl.) high up, on top, above (adv. & prep.)
■ On uddhaṃ in spatial, temporal, ethical & psychological application see in detail Cnd.155.

I. (adv.)

  1. (of space) up a …

uddhaṃ →

pts

Uddhaṃ & Uddha˚

(indecl.) high up, on top, above (adv. & prep.)
■ On uddhaṃ in spatial, temporal, ethical & psychological application see in detail Cnd.155.

I. (adv.)

  1. (of space) up a …

uddāma →

pts

…or as equivalent of uddāpa fr. ud + vam “to throw up” in sense of to throw up earth, to dig a mound = udvapati) in phrase…

uddāna →

pts

group of Suttas, used throughout the Vinaya Piṭaka with ref. to each Khandhaka, in the Saṃyutta, the Anguttara and other books (cp. Mil.407) for each group of about ten Suttas (cp. Dhs-a.27). The U …

uddāpa →

pts

…also uddāma 2.

*udvāpa

uddāpavant →

pts

…as tīra-mariyādā-bandhana).

fr. uddāpa

udāpatvā →

pts

at Ja.v.255 is uncertain reading (variant reading udapatvā, C. explains reading udapatvā by uppatitvā = flying up) perhaps we should read udapatta flew up, pret. of ud pat = Sk. *udapaptat (so Kern …

udāra →

pts

adjective raised, sublime noble, excellent Dāvs iii.4 (samussit-odāra-sitātapattaṃ) DN-a.i.50 (˚issariya); Sdhp.429, Sdhp.591.

Sk. udāra, of which the usual P. form is ulāra (q.v.). Cp. BSk. audār …

udāsīna →

pts

adjective indifferent, passive, neutral Dhs-a.129.

ud + āsīna, pp. of ās to sit; lit. sit apart, be indifferent

ugga →

pts

Ugga1

adjective mighty, huge, strong fierce, grave, m. a mighty or great person, noble lord DN.i.103; SN.i.51 = Vv-a.116 (uggateja “the fiery heat”) Ja.iv.496; Ja.v.452 (˚teja); Ja.vi.490 …

ugghaṭṭa →

pts

Ugghaṭṭa (Ugghaṭṭha?)

knocked crushed, rubbed against, only in phrase ughaṭṭa-pāda foot-sore Snp.980 (= maggakkamaṇena ghaṭṭa-pādatala etc Snp-a.582); Ja.iv.20 (ṭṭh; expld. by uṇha- …

ugghaṭṭha? →

pts

Ugghaṭṭa (Ugghaṭṭha?)

knocked crushed, rubbed against, only in phrase ughaṭṭa-pāda foot-sore Snp.980 (= maggakkamaṇena ghaṭṭa-pādatala etc Snp-a.582); Ja.iv.20 (ṭṭh; expld. by uṇha- …

ujjhāpana →

pts

stirring up, provoking Ja.v.91 (devat˚), Ja.v.94 (˚kamma).

fr. ud + jhāyati1 or jhāyati2 to burn, to which jhāpeti to bring to ruin etc.? cp. ujjhāna

ujjhāpanaka →

pts

adjective one who stirs up another to discontent Vin.iv.38.

fr. ujjhāpana

ujju →

pts

Uju & Ujju

adjective straight direct; straightforward, honest, upright DN.iii.150 (T. ujja), DN.iii.352 (do.), DN.iii.422, DN.iii.550; Vv.18#7 (= sabba-jimha-vanka-kuṭilabhāv’âpagama-hetutāya u. …

uju →

pts

Uju & Ujju

adjective straight direct; straightforward, honest, upright DN.iii.150 (T. ujja), DN.iii.352 (do.), DN.iii.422, DN.iii.550; Vv.18#7 (= sabba-jimha-vanka-kuṭilabhāv’âpagama-hetutāya u. …

ukkalāpa FIXME double →

pts

…(ukkalāpa T.; vv.ll. uklāpa ullāpa). 2. dirtied, soiled Vin.ii.154, Vin.ii.208, Vin.ii.222; Vism.128; Dhp-a.iii.168 (ukkalāpa).

cp. Sk….

ukkalāpa →

pts

see uklāpa.

ukkaṭṭha →

pts

adjective

  1. exalted, high, prominent, glorious, excellent, most freq. opp. to hīna in phrase hīna-m-ukkaṭṭha-majjhime Vin.iv.7; Ja.i.20 (verse 129), Ja.i.22 (verse 143); Ja.iii. …

ukkaṭṭhita →

pts

boiled up, boiling, seething AN.iii.231 & AN.iii.234 (udapatto agginā santatto ukkaṭṭhito, variant reading ukkuṭṭhito); Ja.iv.118 (variant reading pakkudhita = pakkuṭhita, as gloss).

for ukkaṭhita, u …

ukkhali →

pts

(˚lī) feminine a pot in which to boil rice (& other food) Ja.i.68, Ja.i.235; Ja.v.389, Ja.v.471; Pp.33; Vism.346 (˚mukhavaṭṭi), Vism.356 (˚kapāla in comp.); Dhp-a.i.136; Dhp-a.ii.5; Dhp-a.iii.371; …

ukkhepaniya →

pts

adjective referring to the suspension (of a bhikkhu), -kamma act or resolution of suspension Vin.i.49, Vin.i.53, Vin.i.98, Vin.i.143, Vin.i.168; Vin.ii.27, Vin.ii.226, Vin.ii.230, Vin.ii.298: AN.i. …

ukkuṭika →

pts

special manner of squatting. The soles of the feet are firmly on the ground, the man sinks down, the heels slightly rising as he does so, until the thighs rest on the calves, and the hams are about si …

ukkācanā →

pts

…lapanā, variant reading ˚kāpanā). Note Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v. compares Vism p.115 & Sk. uddīpana in same sense. Def. at Vism.27 (=…

ukkāra →

pts

dung, excrement Ja.iv.485, otherwise only in cpd. ukkāra-bhūmi dung-hill Ja.i.5, Ja.i.146 (so read for ukkar˚), Ja.ii.40; Ja.iii.16, Ja.iii.75, Ja.iii.377; Ja.iv.72, Ja.iv.305, Vism.196 (˚ûpama ku …

uklāpa →

pts

…(ukkalāpa T.; vv.ll. uklāpa ullāpa). 2. dirtied, soiled Vin.ii.154, Vin.ii.208, Vin.ii.222; Vism.128; Dhp-a.iii.168 (ukkalāpa).

cp. Sk….

ullapana →

pts

(f.) calling out, enticing, laying claim to Vin.iii.101; Thig.357; Mil.127; Thag-a.243
ullapanā = uddhaṃ katvā lapanā Vism.27.

fr. ullapati

ullapati →

pts

to call out, to talk to, lay claim to Vin.i.97; Vin.iii.105; Pp.67 (= katheti Pp-a.249).

ud + lapati

ullāpa →

pts

is variant reading for uklāpa (q.v.).

unnala →

pts

Unnala & Unnaḷa

adjective showing off, insolent, arrogant, proud, haughty in phrase uddhata unnaḷa capala MN.i.32; SN.i.61 = SN.i.204 (translated as “muddled in mind, puffed up, vain”, expld.< …

unnaḷa →

pts

Unnala & Unnaḷa

adjective showing off, insolent, arrogant, proud, haughty in phrase uddhata unnaḷa capala MN.i.32; SN.i.61 = SN.i.204 (translated as “muddled in mind, puffed up, vain”, expld.< …

upaccati →

pts

? in phrase “akkhīni upacciṃsu” at Ja.vi.187 is probably faulty for apaciyiṃsu aor. of apaciyyati, Pass of apacināti (cp. upaciyyati → upacināti) “the eyes failed” lost power, went bad; cp. apacaya …

upacināti →

pts

…accumulate (puññaṃ or pāpaṃ) Vv-a.254; Pv-a.8, Pv-a.241. 2. to concentrate pay attention Thag.199 (C. upacetuṃ for ocetuṃ T.);…

upadduta →

pts

overrun, oppressed, annoyed, overcome, distressed Vin.ii.170; Vin.iii.144, Vin.iii.283; SN.ii.210 SN.iv.29; Ja.i.26, Ja.i.61, Ja.i.339; Ja.ii.102; Ja.iv.324, Ja.iv.494; Pv.ii.10#8 Vism.24 (= apakata); …

upadhāvati →

pts

to run up to or after, fall upon, surround Vin.ii.207; Vin.iv.260 (pp. ˚dhāvita); SN.i.185; SN.ii.26 (aparantaṃ); Thag.1209; Mil.209; Vv-a.256; Pv-a.154, Pv-a.168, Pv-a.173 (for padhāvitā).

upa \ …

upahacca →

pts

˚-

  1. spoiling, impairing, defiling Ja.v.267 (manaṃ)
  2. reducing, cutting short only in phrase upahacca-parinibbāyin “coming to extinction after reducing the time of rebirths (or after having alm …

upahata →

pts

injured, spoilt; destroyed DN.i.86 (phrase khata + upahata); SN.i.238 (na sûpahata “not easily put out” trsl.); SN.ii.227; AN.i.161; Dhp.134; Ja.vi.515; Mil.223, Mil.302; Dhp-a.ii.33 (an˚).

The for …

upakaḍḍhati →

pts

to drag or pull on to (w. dat.), or down to DN.i.180 (+ apakaḍḍhati); DN.iii.127 (id.); MN.i.365; SN.i.49; SN.ii.99; Dhp.311 (nirayāya = niraye nibbattapeti Dhp-a.iii.484).

upa + kaḍḍhati, cp. upakaṭṭha

upakkitaka →

pts

buyer, hawker, dealer combd. with bhataka Dhp-a.i.119 = Ud.23 (C. explains by “yo kahāpaṇâdīhi kiñci kināti so upakkitako ti vuccati”) Pts.ii.196 (? T. upakkhittaka).

fr. upa + krī to buy

upakāraka →

pts

adjective serviceable, helping, effective Ja.v.99; Vism.534
■ f. upakārikā

  1. benefactress helper Ja.iii.437.
  2. fortification (strengthening of the defence) on a city wall D …

upalitta →

pts

smeared with (-˚), stained, tainted Thig.467 (cp. Thag-a.284; T. reads apalitta) Pp.56. Usually neg. an˚; free from taint, undefiled MN.i.319, MN.i.386; Mil.318; metri causa *[anūpalitta](/define/ …

upalāpana →

pts

talking over or down, persuasion; diplomacy, humbug DN.ii.76; Mil.115, Mil.117.

fr. upa + lap

upanidhāya →

pts

…SN.ii.133 (mahāpaṭhaviṃ), SN.ii.262; SN.v.457 (Sineru-pabbata-rājānaṃ) AN.iii.181 sq.; AN.iv.253 sq. (dibbasukhaṃ);…

upanissaya →

pts

…Vism.535 (˚paccaya); Dhs-a.315 (id.); Dhp-a.ii.33; Vv-a.98; Pv-a.38 (sotāpatti-phalassa), Pv-a.55 (˚sampatti) Sdhp.265, Sdhp.320.

upa…

upanissāya →

pts

…Snp.867 (taṃ), Snp.901 (tāpa˚), Snp.978, Pv-a.9 (Rājagahaṃ), Pv-a.67 (id.) Vv-a.63 (Rājagaha-seṭṭhiṃ “with”). Cp. BSk….

upanāha →

pts

ill-will, grudge, enmity MN.i.15; AN.i.91, AN.i.95, AN.i.299; AN.iv.148, AN.iv.349, AN.iv.456; AN.v.39, AN.v.41 sq., AN.v.209 AN.v.310; Pp.18 = Vb.357 (pubbakālaṃ kodho aparakālaṃ upanāho Mil.289.

f …

upanīta →

pts

  1. brought up to or into (mostly -˚) Thig.498; Snp.677 (niraye), Snp.774 (dukkha˚), Snp.898 (bhava˚); Ja.iii.45 (thūṇa˚); Ja.iv.271 (dukkh˚); Mnd.38; Dhp.237 (˚yaya = atikkantavayo Dhp-a.iii.337, ad …

upapacciyati →

pts

see uppaccati.

upapajjati →

pts

to get to, be reborn in (acc.) to originate, rise Vin.iii.20 (nirayaṃ); AN.iii.415; AN.v.292 sq.; Snp.584; Iti.13 (nirayaṃ), Iti.14 (sugatiṃ; variant reading upp˚), Iti.67 (saggaṃ lokaṃ; variant readi …

upapanna →

pts

  1. (-˚) possessed of, having attained, being furnished with Snp.68 (thāma-bala), Snp.212, Snp.322, Snp.1077 (ñāṇa˚, cp. Cnd.266#b and uppanna-ñāṇa).
  2. reborn, come to existence in (with acc.) SN.i …

upaparikkhati →

pts

to investigate, ascertain, test, examine MN.i.133, MN.i.292, MN.i.443; SN.ii.216; SN.iii.42, SN.iii.140; SN.iv.174; Ja.i.489 Ja.ii.400; Ja.v.235; Mil.91, Mil.293; Dāvs v.27; Sdhp.539; Pv-a.60 (paññāy …

upaparikkhaṇa →

pts

Err:509

upaparikkhin →

pts

adjective investigating, reflecting, testing SN.iii.61; AN.iv.221 sq., AN.iv.296, AN.iv.328. Cp BSk. upaparīkṣaka Divy.212.

fr. upaparikkhati

upaparikkhā →

pts

investigation, examination Vin.iii.314; MN.ii.175 (attha˚); AN.iii.381 sq.; AN.iv.221; AN.v.126; Dhs.16, Dhs.20 Dhs.292; Pp.25; Ne.8, Ne.42; DN-a.i.171.

fr. upaparikkhati, cp. BSk. upaparīkṣā Divy.3 etc.

upapatti →

pts

  1. birth, rebirth, (lit. attainment) MN.i.82; SN.iii.53; SN.iv.398; AN.v.289 sq.; Snp.139, Snp.643, Snp.836; Dhp.419 (sattānaṃ); in var specifications as: deva˚ rebirth among gods Pv-a.6, Pv-a.81 de …

upapattika →

pts

(-˚) adjective belonging to a birth or rebirth; in peta˚ born as a Peta Pv-a.119
■ Cp upapātika.

fr. upapatti

upapādeti →

pts

to execute, perform Ja.v.346.

Caus. of upapajjati

upapādita →

pts

accomplished Ja.ii.236.

pp. of upapādeti, Caus. of upapajjati

upapāramī →

pts

minor perfection Bv.i.77 (opp. paramattha-pāramī); Dhp-a.i.84.

upa + pāramī, cp. upa 5

upapāta →

pts

Err:501

upapātika →

pts

adjective = opapātika i.e. rebirth without parents, as a deva DA on DN.iii.107 Thag-a.207.

fr. upapāta but evidently mixed with uppāda1 and uppāda2, cp. upapajjati, upapatti & …

upasagga →

pts

  1. attack, trouble, danger Vin.i.33; AN.i.101; Thig.353; Dhp.139 (where spelt upassaga, cp. Dhp-a.iii.70); Mil.418.
  2. (technical term in grammar) prefix, preposition Ja.ii.67 (saṃ), Ja.ii.126 (apa); …

upasaṇṭhapanā →

pts

stopping, causing to cease, settling Pp.18 (see also an˚;).

fr. upa + sanṭḥapeti

upatāpa →

pts

vexation, trouble Vism.166.

fr. upa + tap

upatāpana →

pts

vexation, tormenting, torture Ja.iv.13; Thag-a.243.

upa + tāpana

upatāpika →

pts

adjective causing pain, molesting Ja.ii.224.

fr. upatāpa

upavāsa →

pts

…vv.ll. upāsaka, ovāpavāssa, yopavāsa); Ja.vi.508; Snp-a.199 (in expln. of uposatha).

fr. upa + vas, see…

upaṭṭhāpana →

pts

attendance, service Vin.iv.291.

fr. upa + sthā

uppaccati →

pts

in ppr. uppacciyamāna (so read for upapacciyamāna, as suggested by variant reading BB. uppajj˚) “being boiled out”, i.e. dried or shrivelled up (cp. uppakka 1) Ja.iv.327. Not with Morris J.P.T.S. 18 …

uppajjati →

pts

to come out, to arise, to be produced, to be born or reborn, to come into existence DN.i.180; Snp.584; Pv.ii.1#11 (= nibbattati Pv-a.71); Pv-a.8 (nibbattati +), Pv-a.9, Pv-a.20, Pv-a.129 (= pātu …

uppatati →

pts

to fly or rise up into the air; to spring upwards, jump up; 3rd sq. pret. udapatta [Sk *udapaptat] Ja.iii.484 (so read for ˚patto, & change si to pi); ger. *[uppatitv …

uppatti →

pts

coming forth, product, genesis, origin, rebirth, occasion AN.ii.133 (˚paṭilābhikāni sanyojanāni); Vb.137 (˚bhava), Vb.411; cp. Compendium, 262 f. (khaṇa); Mil.127 (˚divasa); Vism.571 sq. (˚bhava 9 f …

uppaṇḍeti →

pts

to ridicule, mock, to deride, make fun of Vin.i.216, Vin.i.272, Vin.i.293; Vin.iv.278; AN.iii.91 = Pp.67 (ūhasati ullapati +); Ja.v.288 Ja.v.300; Dhp-a.ii.29; Dhp-a.iii.41; Pv-a.175 (avamaññati + …

uppaṇḍuppaṇḍukajāta →

pts

adjective “having become very pale” (?), or “somewhat pale” (?), with dubbaṇṇa in Kp-a.234, and in a stock phrase of three different settings, viz.

  1. kiso lūkho dubbaṇṇo upp˚ dhamani-santhata-gat …

uppaṭipāṭiyā →

pts

lit. “out of reach”, i.e. in a distance Ja.i.89; or impossible Vism.96 (ekapañho pi u. āgato nâhosi not one question was impossible to be understood). As tt. g. “with reference to the preceding”, supr …

upādāya →

pts

adverb

  1. (as prep. with acc.) lit. “taking it up” (as such & such), i.e.
    1. out of, as, for; in phrase anukampaṃ upādāya out of pity or mercy DN.i.204; Pv-a.61, Pv-a.141, Pv-a.164
    2. compar …

ussada →

pts

this word is beset with difficulties, the phrase satt-ussada is applied in all kinds of meanings, evidently the result of an original application & meaning having become obliterated satt˚ is taken as …

ussanna →

pts

…anointed Vv-a.237. 3. spread out wide Dhp-a.ii.67 (mahāpaṭhavī u.), Dhp-a.ii.72 (id.).

pp. of ud + syad, cp….

ussukka →

pts

…Pv-a.5, Pv-a.135; Vism.90 (āpajjati), Vism.644 (˚ppahānaṃ)
■ Cp. appossukka.

*utsukya fr. ussuka; cp. BSk….

ussādana →

pts

  1. overflowing, piling up, abundance MN.iii.230 (opp. apasādana).
  2. (probably confused with ussāraṇa) tumult, uproar, confusion AN.iii.91, AN.iii.92 (variant reading ussāraṇa) = Pp.66 (= hatthiassara …

ussāpana →

pts

lifting up, raising, erecting, unfolding (of a flag or banner) AN.iv.41; Cnd.503 (dhamma-dhajassa).

fr. ussāpeti

ussāpeti →

pts

usseti.

Caus. of ud + śri, cp. BSk. ucchrāpayati Av. SN.i.384, SN.i.386, SN.i.387; SN.ii.2

ussāvana →

pts

proclamation (of a building as legal store house); in -antika within the proclaimed limit Vin.i.239.

= ussāpana

utrāsin →

pts

adjective terrified, frightened, fearful, anxious SN.i.99, SN.i.219
■ Usually neg. an˚ in phrase abhīru anutrāsin apalāyin without fear, steadfast & not running away SN.i.99; Thag.864; Cnd.13; Ja. …

uttama →

pts

…head Thig.253 (= kesa-kalāpa Thag-a.209, Thag-a.210) & ˚ruha id. Ja.i.138 = Ja.vi.96 (= kesā C.) 2. the eye Ja.iv.403. 3. the penis…

uttāpeti →

pts

to heat, to cause pain, torment Ja.vi.161.

Caus. of uttapati

utu →

pts

  1. (lit.)
    1. (good or proper) time, season: aruṇa-utu occasion or time of the sun(-rise) Dhp-a.i.165; utuṃ gaṇhāti to watch for the right time (in horoscopic practice), to prognosticate ibid. *s …

uñcha →

pts

…one of 8 kinds of tāpasā Snp-a.295 (cp. DN-a.i.270, DN-a.i.271).

  • -patta the gleaning-bowl, in phrase…

uñchā →

pts

…one of 8 kinds of tāpasā Snp-a.295 (cp. DN-a.i.270, DN-a.i.271).

  • -patta the gleaning-bowl, in phrase…

uḷāra →

pts

adjective great, eminent, excellent, superb, lofty, noble, rich
■ Dhammapāla at Vv-a.10–Vv-a.11 distinguishes 3 meanings: tīhi atthehi ūḷāraṃ paṇītaṃ (excellent), seṭṭhaṃ (best), mahantaṃ (great) …

uṇṇata →

pts

…(an˚ care uddhaccaṃ n’āpajjeyya Snp-a.492); Pp.52 (= ucca uggata Pp-a.229). Cp. unnata.

pp. of uṇṇamati, Sk….

uṭṭhapana →

pts

see *vo*˚. Utthahati & Utthati;

va →

pts

Va1

the syllable “va” Kp-a.109 (with ref. to ending ˚vā in Bhagavā, which Bdhgh expls as “va-kāraṃ dīghaṃ katvā,” i.e. a lengthening of va); Snp-a.76 (see below va3</sup …

vaco →

pts

…Mnd.553 (= vacana byāpatha desanā anusandhi); Pv.i.11#12. instr. vacasā Vin.ii.95 (dhammā bahussutā honti dhatā v. paricitā);…

vacī →

pts

…pharusā vācā, samphappalāpa AN.ii.141; DN.iii.52, DN.iii.96, DN.iii.111, DN.iii.214, DN.iii.217; Mnd.386; Pp.60; Dhp-a.i.23 Dhp-a.iii.417;…

vaddha →

pts

Vaddha1

adjective noun

  1. grown, old; an Elder; venerable, respectable; one who has authority At Ja.i.219 three kinds of vaddha are distinguished: one by nature (jāt …

vadāpana →

pts

making somebody speak or something sound Dhs-a.333 (we should better read vād˚;).

fr. vādāpeti, Caus. ii. of vadati

vaggati →

pts

…pade padaṃ“ [better: padāpadaṃ?] nikkhipantā vagganena gamane [read: vagga-gamanena gacchanti); Ja.ii.335, Ja.ii.404; Ja.iv.81, Ja.iv.343;…

vajjha →

pts

adjective to be killed, slaughtered or executed; object of execution; meriting death Vin.iv.226; Snp.580 (go vajjho viya); Ja.ii.402 (cora), Ja.vi.483 (= vajjhappatta cora C.); Vism.314; Kp-a.27- *[ …

vajjheti →

pts

to destroy, kill Ja.vi.527 (siro vajjhayitvāna). Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v. vaddh˚ proposes reading vaddhayitvāna (of a root vardh to cut), cutting off is perhaps better. The expression is hapax …

vana →

pts

Vana1

neuter the forest; wood; as a place of pleasure sport (“wood”), as well as of danger & frightfulness (“jungle”), also as resort of ascetics, noted for its loneliness (“forest”). Of ( …

vandāpana →

pts

causing to do homage Ja.i.67.

fr. vandāpeti; Caus. of vandati

vapakassati →

pts

vapana →

pts

sowing Snp-a.137; Dhp-a.iii.220 (˚kassaka); Pv-a.8.

fr. vap

vapati →

pts

…(kasati +); Ja.i.150 (nivāpaṃ vapitvā); Pv-a.139
pass vappate SN.i.227 (yādisaṃ v. bījaṃ tādisaṃ harate phalaṃ), and…

vapayāti →

pts

to go away, to disappear, only at Vin. i.2 = Kv.186 (kankhā vapayanti sabbā; cp. id p. Mvu.ii.416 vyapananti, to be read as vyapayanti).

vi + apa + yā

vappa →

pts

Vappa1

masculine or neuter to be sown, sowing; or soil to be sown on, in paṃsu˚; sowing on light soil & kalala˚; on heavy soil Snp-a.137
Note. The defn of a root *vap …

vara →

pts

…Dhp.178 (ādhipaccena sotāpattiphalaṃ v.), Dhp.322 (varaṃ assatarā dantā… attadanto tato varaṃ).

*…

varāka →

pts

adjective wretched, miserable SN.i.231; Ja.iv.285; Vism.315; Vv-a.101; Pv-a.120 (syn for kapaṇa), Pv-a.175 (id.).

cp. Epic Sk. varāka

vasa →

pts

…in your power; vasa = āṇāpavattana K.S. i.320); MN.i.214 (bhikkhu cittaṃ vasaṃ vatteti, no ca cittassa vasena vattati: he brings the…

vassa →

pts

…MN.i.130 = Vin.ii.25 (kahāpaṇa˚); Dhp-a.ii.83 (kusuma˚)
■ Esp. the rainy season, lasting roughly from June to October…

vassāpanaka →

pts

adjective shedding, pouring out Ja.i.253 (dhana˚).

fr. vassāpeti; Caus. of vassati1

vata →

pts

Vata1

indeclinable part of exclamation: surely, certainly, indeed, alas! Vin.iii.39 (puris’ usabho vat’ âyaṃ “for sure he is a human bull”) Thig.316 (abbhutaṃ vata vācaṃ bhāsasi); Snp.178, …

vatta →

pts

Vatta1

neuter

  1. that which is done, which goes on or is customary, i.e. duty, service, custom, function Vin.ii.31; Snp.294, Snp.393 (gahaṭṭha˚) Vism.188 (cetiy’ angaṇa˚ etc.); Dhp-a.i.9 …

vatthu →

pts

…(antima-vatthuṃ ajjhāpannaka guilty of an extreme offence?); Vin.v.138 (the 10 āghāta-vatthūni, as at Vb.86); DN.iii.252 (seven

vavakassati →

pts

to be drawn away, to be distracted or alienated (from); so is to be read at all passages, where it is either combined with avakassati or stands by itself The readings are: Vin. …

vaḍḍhika →

pts

adjective leading to increase, augmenting, prosperous Mil.351 (ekanta˚, equal to aparihāniya).

fr. vaḍḍhi

vaṇibbaka →

pts

wayfarer, beggar, pauper Snp.100 (ṇ); Ja.iv.403, Ja.iv.406 (n); Ja.v.172 (= bhojaputta C.; n), Ja.vi.232 (n); DN-a.i.298 (ṇ); Pv-a.78 (n), Pv-a.112 (n); Vv-a.5 (n). Often combined with similar ter …

vaṇṇu →

pts

is given at Abhp.663 in meaning of “sand.” Occurs only in cpd. vaṇṇupatha a sandy place, quicksand, swamp Ja.i.109; Vv.84#3 (= vālu-kantāra Vv-a.334); Pv.iv.3#2 (= petena nim …

vedalla →

pts

Name of one of the 9 angas (see nava) or divisions of the Canon according to matter AN.ii.7, AN.ii.103, AN.ii.178; AN.iii.88, AN.iii.107, AN.iii.361 sq.; AN.iv.113; Vin.iii.8 Pp.43; …

vedhavera →

pts

son of a widow; in two diff. passages of the Jātaka, both times characterized as sukka-cchavī vedhaverā “sons of widows, with white skins,” and at both places misunderstood (or unintelligibly exp …

vetāla →

pts

…mata-sarīr’ uṭṭhāpanan ti eke“ (some take it to be raising the dead by magic charms). Rh. D. at Dial. i.8 translates “chanting…

vetālika →

pts

…is obscure, the uṭṭhāpaka reminds of Bdhgh’s uṭṭhāpana (under vetāla). Kern misunderstands the phrase by translating “chasing…

vi →

pts

indeclinable

I.

  1. inseparable prefix of separation and expansion, in original meaning of “asunder,” semantically closely related to Lat. dis- & Ger ver-. Often as base-prefix in var mean …

vibhāvana →

pts

…(cp. vibhava 2) Dhs-a.163 (vibhāvanā nāma antara-dhāpanā ti attho).

fr. vibhāveti

viddhaṃsana →

pts

adjective noun shattering, destruction (trs. & intrs.) undoing, making disappear; adj. destroying SN.iv.83; Mil.351 (kosajja˚); Ja.i.322; Ja.v.267 (adj.); Vism.85 (vikkhepa +); Vv-a.58, Vv-a.161 (a …

vidhā →

pts

  1. mode, manner, sort, kind; proportion, form, variety DN.iii.103 (ādesana˚); Thig.395 (cakkhu˚ “shape of an eye” translation); Vb-a.496 (in expln of kathaṃ-vidha: “ākāra-saṇṭhānaṃ vidhā …

vigata →

pts

-khila Snp.19; -cāpalla DN.i.115; DN-a.i.286; -chavivaṇṇa Thag-a.80 (= vivaṇṇa); -jīvita Pv-a.40; -paccaya

vighāta →

pts

…Pv-a.150 (vighātaṃ āpajjati = vihaññati)
■ as adj slain, beaten Pv.iv.5#3 (= vighātavā vihata-bala). 2. distress, annoyance,…

vihaññati →

pts

…Pv.ii.11#7 (= vighātaṃ āpajjati Pv-a.150); Pv.iv.5#2 (with same expln); Ja.i.73 Ja.i.359; Ja.ii.442; Ja.v.330; DN-a.i.289
ppr…

vihāra →

pts

  1. (as m. & adj.) spending one’s time (sojourning or walking about), staying in a place, living place of living, stay, abode (in general) Vv-a.50 (jala˚) Pv-a.22, Pv-a.79; eka˚; living by oneself …

vijjā →

pts

one of the dogmatic terms of Buddhist teaching varying in meaning in diff. sections of the Canon. It is not always the positive to avijjā (which has quite a well-defined meaning f …

vikappeti →

pts

…= Snp.802 (= vikappaṃ āpajjati Mnd.97), Snp.918 (id. Mnd.351). 2. to detail, describe, state Kp-a.166; Snp-a.43. 3. to assign, apportion,…

vikiraṇa →

pts

adjective

  1. scattering, dispersing; being scattered or dispersed DN.i.11 (cp. DN-a.i.96)
    ■ Vb.358 (T. reads vikī˚; variant reading vikāraṇa & vikkir˚) = Pp.23 (which reads nikaraṇā; trsl. “gui …

vilapati →

pts

  1. to talk idly Ja.i.496.
  2. to lament, wail Thag.705; Ja.ii.156; Ja.v.179; Mil.275; Thag-a.148 (Ap. v. 66).

vi + lapati

vilāpa →

pts

idle talk Ja.i.496; Ja.v.24. Cp. saṃ˚.

vi + lāpa

vilāpanatā →

pts

Err:508

vilāsin →

pts

adjective shining forth, unfolding splendour, possessing charm or grace, charming DN-a.i.40 (vyāmapabhā parikkhepa-vilāsinī splendour shining over a radius of a vyāma).

fr. vilāsa

vimhāpaka →

pts

adjective deceiving, dismaying Snp-a.549 (= kuhaka).

fr. vimhāpati

vimhāpana →

pts

dismaying, deceiving, disappointing Vism.24 (in expln of kuhana); Dhtp.633 (id.).

fr. vimhāpeti

vimokha →

pts

jhāna vimokkha samādhi samāpatti (magga phala) at Vin.i.97, Vin.i.104; Vin.iii.91; Vin.iv.25; AN.iii.417, AN.iii.419 AN.v.34, AN.v.38; Vb.342 …

vimokkha →

pts

jhāna vimokkha samādhi samāpatti (magga phala) at Vin.i.97, Vin.i.104; Vin.iii.91; Vin.iv.25; AN.iii.417, AN.iii.419 AN.v.34, AN.v.38; Vb.342 …

vimāna →

pts

…but “sakehi kammehi apāpakehi puññehi laddha” (i.e. won by one’s own sinless & meritorious deeds)
■ Entering the…

vinicchaya →

pts

…of (-˚) AN.iii.354 (pāpakamma˚) Snp.327 (dhamma˚), Snp.838 (= dvāsaṭṭhi diṭṭhi-vinicchayā Mnd.186), Snp.867 (˚ṃ kūrute;…

vinipāta →

pts

sotāpanna is called “avinipāta-dhammo,” i.e. not liable to be punished in purgatory: see under sotāpanna, & cp…

vinodeti →

pts

to drive out, dispel, remove, put away SN.iv.70, SN.iv.76, SN.iv.190; AN.ii.13, AN.ii.117; Snp.273, Snp.956 (tamaṃ); Snp.967; Mnd.454, Mnd.489; Ja.i.183; Ja.ii.63, Ja.ii.283 (sinehaṃ); Vv.84#26; Mil.2 …

vipatha →

pts

wrong way or course Vv.50#10 (= apatha Vv-a.212).

vi + patha

vipañcita →

pts

only in phrase -ññū either: knowing diffuseness or detail, or: of unillusioned understanding, clear-minded, unprejudiced combined with ugghaṭita-ññū at AN.ii.135 = Pp.41 (trsld by B. …

vippalapati →

pts

to talk confusedly (as in one’s sleep), to chatter, wail, lament Vin.i.15; SN.iv.303; Ja.i.61; Ja.iii.217; Ja.iv.167; Dhp-a.ii.100; Pv-a.40, Pv-a.93.

vi + palapati

vippalāpa →

pts

confused talk, wailing Pts.i.38; Pv-a.18.

vi + palāpa

vippataccheti →

pts

to scratch open or apart MN.i.506.

vi + pa + taccheti

vippavasati →

pts

to go from home, to be away from (abl.), to be absent Snp.1138 (= apeti apagacchati vinā hoti Cnd.582); Ja.iv.51, Ja.iv.439
pp vippavuttha.

vi + pavasati

viraja →

pts

adjective free from defilement or passion, stainless, faultless Vin.i.294 (āgamma maggaṃ virajaṃ) Snp.139, Snp.520, Snp.636, Snp.1105 (see exegesis at Cnd.590); Pv.iii.3#6 (= vigata-raja, niddosa Pv\ …

viramati →

pts

…(aor. viramāsi, cp. Geiger

Pali Grammar

§ 165#1); Pv.iv.3#55 (pāpadassanaṃ, acc.); Mil.85; Pv-a.204.

vi + ramati

virocati →

pts

to shine (forth), to be brilliant Vin.ii.296 (tapati, bhāsati, v.); Snp.378, Snp.550; Iti.64 (virocare); Ja.i.18, Ja.i.89; Ja.iv.233; Pv.i.11#4; Pv.ii.9#62; Pv.iii.3#5 (= virājati Pv-a.189); Dhp-a.i …

virāgeti →

pts

to fail, miss; only at MN.i.327 (puriso narakapapāte papatanto hatthehi ca pādehi ca paṭhaviṃ virāgeyya “would miss the earth”; differently Neumann “Boden zu fassen suchte,” i.e. tried to touch ground …

visaṃ →

pts

is P. prefix corresponding to Sk. viṣu (or visva˚; in meaning “diverging, on opposite sides,” apart, against; only in cpd. -vādeti and derivations, lit to speak wrong, i.e. to deceive.

see *[v …

visesaka →

pts

or neuter

  1. a (distinguishing) mark (on the forehead) Vin.ii.267 (with apanga).
  2. leading to distinction Vv-a.85. Visesata = visesa

fr. visesa

vissaṭṭha →

pts

  1. let loose; sent (out); released, dismissed; thrown; given out Mhvs.10, Mhvs.68; Ja.i.370; Ja.iii.373; Pv-a.46, Pv-a.64, Pv-a.123, Pv-a.174.
  2. (of the voice.) distinct, well enunciated DN.i.1 …

visuṃ →

pts

indeclinable separately, individually; separate, apart Dhp-a.ii.26 (mātā-pitaro visuṃ honti). Usually repeated (distributively) visuṃ visuṃ each on his own, one by one, separately, e.g. Vism.250; …

visīveti →

pts

…corresponds to Sk. vi-śyāpayati (lexicogr.!), Caus. of śyā, śyāyati to coagulate; lit. to dissolve, thaw. The v stands for p; śyā

vitakka →

pts

reflection, thought, thinking; “initial application” (Cpd. 282)
■ defined as “vitakkanaṃ vitakko, ūhanan ti vuttaṃ hoti” at Vism.142 (with simile on p. 143, comparing vitakka with vicāra kumbhakār …

vivarati →

pts

  1. to uncover, to open Vin.ii.219 (windows, opp. thaketi); DN.i.85 (paṭicchannaṃ v.); Ja.i.63 (dvāraṃ), Ja.i.69; Ja.iv.133 (nagaraṃ) Dhp-a.i.328 (vātapānaṃ); DN-a.i.228; Pv-a.74 (mukhaṃ) Vv-a.157, …

viya →

pts

indeclinable

  1. part of comparison: like, as; stands for iva (usually in verse after ā: Snp.420 (jātimā v.); Pv.i.8#5 (vārinā v.); or o Snp.580 (vajjho v.), Snp.818 (k …

viyatta →

pts

…(= vavatthita bhinna dvejjhāpanna etc. Cnd.108; = bhinna Snp-a.530). Cp. the two meanings of vavatthita (= *vyakta), which…

viyāpanna →

pts

…at Snp-a.324).

vi + āpanna, pp. of vi + āpajjati cp. vyāpajjati

viññāpaka →

pts

adjective clever in instruction, able to instruct SN.v.162 = Mil.373; Iti.107.

fn. viññāpeti

viññāpana →

pts

…DN.i.114 (atthassa viññāpaniyā = viññāpanasamatthāya DN-a.i.282); AN.iii.114; Dhp.408 (= attha Dhp-a.iv.182); Snp.632.

fr….

viññāpaya →

pts

adjective accessible to instruction; only in cpds du˚ & su˚; indocile docile SN.i.138; DN.ii.38; Cnd.235#3; Pts.i.121; Pts.ii.195 Vb.341.

grd. of viññāpeti, = *viññāpya

viññāṇa →

pts

…v with ref. to the sotāpatti-stage, i.e. the beginning of salvation, where it is said that by the gradual disappearance of abhis- v. there…

viṭapa →

pts

the fork of a tree, a branch Ja.i.169, Ja.i.215, Ja.i.222; Ja.iii.28; Ja.vi.177 (nigrodha˚).

cp. Epic Sk. viṭapa

viṭapin →

pts

tree, lit. “having branches” Ja.vi.178.

viṭapa + in

vodiṭṭha →

pts

defined, fully understood recognized MN.i.478; AN.iv.363 (= suṭṭhu diṭṭha C.).

pp. of vi + ava + diś, cp. odissa & the BSk. vyapadeśa pretext Divy.435

vodāpana →

pts

cleansing, purification Dhp-a.iii.237 (= pariyodapana).

fr. vodapeti

vodāsa →

pts

…at DN.iii.43 in phrase ˚ṃ āpajjati in meaning of “making a distinction,” being particular (about food: bhojanesu), having a dainty appetite;…

vosāna →

pts

…ceasing; in phrase -ṃ āpajjati (almost equal to pamāda) to come to an end (with), to stop, to become careless, to…

votthapana →

pts

(& -ṭṭhapana) neuter establishing, synthesis, determination, a momentary stage in the unit called percept (cp. Cpd. 29), always with -kicca (or ˚kiriyā) “accomplishing the function of determin …

vuppati →

pts

is Pass. of vapati.

vutta →

pts

Vutta1

said DN-a.i.17 (˚ṃ hoti that is to say); Dhp-a.ii.21, Dhp-a.ii.75, Dhp-a.ii.80; Snp-a.174.

  • -vādin one who speaks what is said (correctly), telling the tr …

vuṭṭhānatā →

pts

rehabilitation; in āpatti˚; forgiveness of an offence Vin.ii.250.

fr. vuṭṭhāna

vy →

pts

…byappatha, byamha, byāpanna byābādha etc.). In a few cases vya˚; represents (a diaeretic) vi˚; as in vyamhita & vyasanna; and…

vyapagacchati →

pts

to depart, to be dispelled Ja.ii.407 (ger. -gamma)
pp -gata.

vi + apagacchati

vyapagata →

pts

departed Ja.i.17; Mil.133, Mil.225.

pp. of vyapagacchati

vyapahaññati →

pts

to be removed or destroyed Ja.vi.565.

vi + apa + haññati

vyapanudati →

pts

to drive away, expel; ger -nujja Snp.66. aor. vyapānudi Thig.318.

vi + apanudati

vyasanna →

pts

…doubtful; not, as C. vyasanāpanna; gloss visanna; vv.ll. in C.: vyaccanna viphanna, visatta).

metric (diaeretic) for visanna

vyavayāti →

pts

to go away, disappear Ja.v.82.

vi + ava(= apa) + i, cp. apeti & veti;

vyābādha →

pts

…adjectives are (a)vyāpajjha & veyyābādhika; (q.v.).

fr. vi + ā + bādh, but semantically connected with vi + ā + pad, as in…

vyābādheti →

pts

…Divy.105).

Caus. of vi + ā + badh or distortion fr. vyāpadeti, with which identical in meaning

vyāpajjanā →

pts

injuring, doing harm, ill-will Pp.18; Dhs.418 (“getting upset” translation).

fr. vyāpajjati

vyāpajjati →

pts

…(ākāso avyāpajjamāno not troubled, not getting upset) Cnd.74 (by˚)
pp vyāpanna
caus…

vyāpajjha →

pts

…etc.

perhaps grd. of vyāpajjati; but see also avyāpajjha

vyāpaka →

pts

adjective filling or summing up, combining, completing Pv-a.71 (in expln of “ye keci” anavasesa˚ niddesa).

fr. vyāpeti

vyāpanna →

pts

…opp. avyāpanna (q.v.) See also byāpanna & viyāpanna.

pp. of vyāpajjati

vyāpatti →

pts

injury, harm; doing harm, malevolence AN.v.292 sq.; Pp.18; Ja.iv.137; Dhs.418 (“disordered temper” translation)

fr. vyāpajjati

vyāpāda →

pts

…affix
■ Cp. avyāpāda.

fr. vyāpajjati. See also byāpāda

vyāpādeti →

pts

to spoil Mil.92.

Caus. of vyāpajjati

vyāpāra →

pts

occupation, business, service, work Ja.i.341; Ja.v.60; Vism.595. Cp. veyyāvacca, vyappatha (by˚), vyāvaṭa.

vi + ā + pṛ.

vyāpāritar →

pts

one occupied with MN.iii.126.

vyāvaṭa →

pts

…(dāne v. = ussukkaṁ āpanna Pv-a.135) Pv-a.112 (dāne), Pv-a.124 (identical) DN-a.i.296 (? not found). avyāvaṭa not busy, not…

vācā →

pts

…Dhp-a.iv.86).

  • -ābhilāpa “speechjabbering,” forbidden talk Snp.49 (i.e. the 32 tiracchānakathā Cnd.561). *…

vāpeti →

pts

…cause to sow [cp. Divy.213 vāpayituṃ] or to mow
pp vāpita. *Vabhi

Caus. fr. vap, representing vapati1 as…

vāraṇa →

pts

Vāraṇa1

neuter warding off, obstruction, resistance Vb-a.194, Vb-a.195 (= nivāraṇa)
ātapa˚; sunshade Dāvs i.28; Dāvs v.35.

fr. vṛ; to obstruct

Vāraṇa2

  1. elephant Ja …

vāta →

pts

wind. There exists a common distinction of winds into 2 groups: “internal and “external” winds, or the ajjhattikā vāyo-dhātu (wind category), and the bāhirā. They are discussed at Vb.84, quoted a …

vīta →

pts

Vīta1

adjective deprived of, free from, (being) without. In meaning and use cp. vigata˚. Very frequent as first part of a cpd., as e.g. the foll.:

  • -accika without a flame, i.e. glo …

vīṇati →

pts

*Vīṇati

(?), doubtful: see apa˚ & pa˚. Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v. wrong in treating it as a verb “to see.”

vūpakaṭṭha →

pts

alienated, withdrawn, drawn away (from), secluded often in phrase eko vūpakaṭṭho appamatto ātāpī etc (see arahant ii.B.), e.g. DN.iii.76; SN.i.117; SN.ii.21, SN.ii.244 SN.iii.35 …

vūpasama →

pts

  1. allaying, relief, suppression, mastery, cessation calmness SN.iii.32; SN.iv.217; SN.v.65 (cetaso); DN.ii.157 (sankhārā); AN.i.4 (id.); AN.ii.162 (papañca˚); AN.v.72; Pp.69; Ja.i.392; Dhs-a.403.

y →

pts

…language, e.g. pari-y-āpanna (Pāli) corresponds to Sk. pary-āpanna, similarly pari-y-osāna = Sk paryosāna. Thus inserted after a

ya →

pts

…(instr.) Vin.ii.257 (y. Mahāpajāpati-gotamiyā aṭṭha garudhammā paṭiggahitā tad eva sā upasampannā); Vb-a.387
■…

yakkha →

pts

…Snp-a.209 -senāpati chief-commander of the yakkha-army Ja.iv.478; Snp-a.197.

Vedic yakṣa, quick ray of…

yamaka →

pts

…mean “in pairs” (like kalāpato “in a bundle” ibid.), or may refer to the Yamaka-sutta with its discussion of anicca, dukkha, anatta.

fr….

yanta →

pts

means for holding, contrivance, artifice, instrument machine, mechanism; fig. instrumentality (as perhaps in, kamma˚ at Th passages)
■ Referring to the machinery (outfit) of a ship (as oars, helm, …

yapana FIXME double →

pts

…f. with spelling yapanā & yāpanā: yapanā yāpanā iriyanā vattanā pālanā at Dhs.19, Dhs.82, Dhs.295, Dhs.380, Dhs.441, Dhs.716. At…

yapana →

pts

see yāpana.

yapeti FIXME double →

pts

…yāpente); Dhp-a.iv.17 (iriyāpathena).

  1. (fig.) to keep going (both trs. & intrs.;) to keep up, esp. to keep oneself going or alive, to live…

yasa →

pts

Yaso & Yasa

neuter glory, fame, repute success, high position. On term as used with ref. to the brahmin see Fick, Sociale Gliederung 128, 129. The prevailing idea of Dhammapāla is that yaso consist …

yaso →

pts

Yaso & Yasa

neuter glory, fame, repute success, high position. On term as used with ref. to the brahmin see Fick, Sociale Gliederung 128, 129. The prevailing idea of Dhammapāla is that yaso consist …

yathā →

pts

…mutti atthi yañ ca tattha āpattiṁ āpanno tañ ca yathādhammo kāretabbo, uttari c’ assa moho āropetabbo) cp. the following passages; as…

yañña →

pts

  1. a brahmanic sacrifice.
  2. alms-giving charity, a gift to the Sangha or a bhikkhu.

The brahmanic ritual of Vedic times has been given a changed and deeper meaning. Buddhism has discarded the outwa …

yebhuyyasikā →

pts

lit. “according to the majority,” i.e. a vote of majority of the Chapter; name of one of the adhikaraṇa-samathas, or means of settling a dispute
■ Vin.ii.84 (anujānāmi bh. adhikaraṇaṃ yebhuyyasik …

yeva →

pts

indeclinable emphatic particle meaning “even, just, also”; occurring most frequently (for eva) after palatal sounds, as : Snp.580 (pekkhataṃ yeva), Snp.822 (vivekaṃ); Dhp-a.ii.20 (saddhiṃ); Pv-a. …

yevāpana →

pts

Yevāpana(ka)

adjective corresponding reciprocal, respective, in corresponding proportion, as far as concerned; lit. “whatever else.” The…

yevāpanaka →

pts

Yevāpana(ka)

adjective corresponding reciprocal, respective, in corresponding proportion, as far as concerned; lit. “whatever else.” The…

yoga →

pts

…Ja.i.253 (dhana-vassāpanaka suitable for a shower of wealth); Ja.iii.98; Dhp-a.i.174; Dhs-a.232 (in simile). 3. (fig.) bond, tie;…

yojeti →

pts

…aor.; variant reading for yojāpayi); Pv-a.74 (sindhave). 2. to furnish (with), combine, unite, mix, apply Ja.i.252 (suraṃ), Ja.i.269 (id.);…

yoni →

pts

  1. the womb.
  2. origin, way of birth, place of birth, realm of existence; nature, matrix There are four yonis or ways of being born or generation viz. aṇḍaja oviparous creation, …

yuga →

pts

…saddhiṃ yugaggāhaṃ samāpanno,“ i.e. having attained mastery together with the pure Buddha. Neumann Sn translation not exactly: “weil…

yujjhāpana →

pts

making somebody fight, inciting to war Mil.178.

fr. yujjhati Caus.

yācaka →

pts

adjective noun requesting, one who begs, a recipient of alms, a beggar Ja.iii.353; Pv.ii.9#38; Pv-a.78, Pv-a.102 (= yācanaka); Sdhp.324, Sdhp.331. Freq. in combination with similar terms of wayfarin …

yāga →

pts

  1. A (brahmanic) sacrifice, known otherwise as mahāyāga (or pl ˚yāgā), and consisting of the 4: assamedha, purisamedha sammāpāsa, vāja-peyya. Thus mentioned at SN.i.76 & Snp.3 …

yāna →

pts

…samatthatā… aṭṭha-samāpatti-yānaṃ Snp-a.184). Similarly of the Path: magg’ aṭṭhangika-yāna (-yāyinī) Thig.389 (=…

yāpana →

pts

…f. with spelling yapanā & yāpanā: yapanā yāpanā iriyanā vattanā pālanā at Dhs.19, Dhs.82, Dhs.295, Dhs.380, Dhs.441, Dhs.716. At…

yāpanīya →

pts

…for supporting one’s life Vin.i.59, Vin.i.212, Vin.i.253
■ Cp. BSk yāpanīyatara a more healthy state Divy.110.

grd. formation fr….

yāpeti →

pts

…yāpente); Dhp-a.iv.17 (iriyāpathena).

  1. (fig.) to keep going (both trs. & intrs.;) to keep up, esp. to keep oneself going or alive, to live…

yāpya →

pts

…viz. of time only, like Bdhgh.).

shortened grd
■ formation for yāpanīya. *Sk. yāpya in slightly diff. meaning

yātrā →

pts

…by yāpanā, as may be inferred also from context. Thus at MN.i.10 (where Neumann translates: “ein Fortkommen haben,…

yāva →

pts

…dhammā, nava patham-āpattikā cattāro yāvatatiyakā, yesaṃ bhikkhu aññataraṃ vā aññataraṃ vā āpajjitvā…

yāvant →

pts

pronoun, relative

  1. yāvant as adj.: as many (as) Dhp.337 (hāvant’ ettha samāgatā as many as are assembled here); Ja.v.72 (yāvanto uda-bindūni… tāvanto gaṇḍū jāyetha; C. on p. …

yūpa →

pts

…Snp-a.322; DN-a.i.294. 2. a pāsāda, or palace Thag.163 = Ja.ii.334.

ñatti →

pts

…Cp. āṇatti, viññatti.

Sk. jñapti, from jñāpayati, caus of jñā

ñāṇa →

pts

…at Cnd.266 as aṭṭhasamāpatti-ñāṇa (consisting in the 8 attainments, viz jhāna & its 4 succeeding developments), pañc’ abhiññā…

ā →

pts

a + sam: allāpa-sallāpa: ā + samā āciṇṇa-samāciṇṇa.

  1. Before double consonants ā is shortened to a and words containing…

ābhujī →

pts

Name of a tree, the Bhūrja or Bhojpatr Ja.v.195 (bhūjapatta-vana C.), Ja.v.405 (= bhūjapatta C.).

lit. the one that bends, prob. a poetic metaphor

ābādha →

pts

affliction, illness, disease Vin.iv.261; DN.i.72; DN.ii.13; AN.i.121; AN.iii.94, AN.iii.143; AN.iv.333, AN.iv.415 sq., AN.iv.440; Dhp.138; Pp.28 Vism.41 (udara-vāta˚) Vism.95; Vv-a.351 (an˚ safe & s …

ācarati →

pts

…Snp.401; Mil.171, Mil.257 (pāpaṃ). Cp. pp. ācarita in BSk e.g. Av. SN.i.124, SN.i.153, SN.i.213 in same meaning
pp…

ācariya →

pts

…(= ācāra-samācāra-sikkhāpaka Pv-a.252); Mil.201, Mil.262 (master goldsmith?) Vism.99 sq.; Kp-a.12, Kp-a.155; Snp-a.422; Vv-a.138. For…

ācaya →

pts

heaping up, accumulation, collection, mass (opp. apacaya). See on term Dhs trsl. 195 & Cpd. 251, 252
■ SN.ii.94 (kāyassa ācayo pi apacayo pi); AN.iv.280 = Vin.ii.259 (opp. a …

āciṇa →

pts

…performed Dhp.121 (pāpaṃ = pāpaṃ āciṇanto karonto Dhp-a.iii.16). It may also be spelt ācina.

pp. of ācināti? or is it…

ācāra →

pts

…a conduct
■ Snp.280 (pāpa˚); Ja.i.106 (vipassana˚); Ja.ii.280 (˚ariya); Ja.vi.52 (ariya˚) Snp-a.157; Pv-a.12 (sīla˚), Pv-a.36,…

ādhāraka →

pts

  1. a stool or stand (as ādhāra2) (always m., except at Ja.i.33 where ˚āni pl. nt.) Ja.i.33; Dhp-a.iii.290 = Vv-a.220; Dhp-a.iii.120 = Dhp-a.iii.186 (one of the four priceless things of …

ādi →

pts

  1. (m.) starting-point, beginning Snp.358 (acc. ādiṃ = kāraṇaṃ Snp-a.351); Dhp.375 (nom. ādi); Mil.10 (ādimhi); Ja.vi.567 (abl. ādito from the beginning). For use as nt. see below 2 b.
  2. (adj & adv …

ādicca →

pts

the sun SN.i.15, SN.i.47; SN.ii.284; SN.iii.156; SN.v.44, SN.v.101; AN.i.242; AN.v.22, AN.v.263, AN.v.266 sq.; Iti.85; Snp.550 Snp.569, Snp.1097 (“ādicco vuccati suriyo” Cnd.125); Dhp-a.iv.143; Sdhp. …

ādiyati →

pts

Ādiyati1

to take up; take to oneself, seize on, grasp, appropriate, fig. take notice of, take to heart, heed
pres ādiyati AN.iii.46; Snp.119, Snp.156, Snp.633 Snp.78 …

āgati →

pts

coming, coming back, return SN.iii.53; Ja.ii.172. Usually opp. to gati going away. Used in special sense of rebirth and re-death in the course of saṃsāra Thus in āgati gati cuti upa …

āharati →

pts

…āhattuṃ); Thag.1156 (pāpacitte ā.; Mrs. Rh. D. Brethren ver. 1156, not as “accost” p. 419, n.). 5. to assault, strike, offend (for…

āhāra →

pts

feeding, support, food, nutriment (lit & fig.). The term is used comprehensively and the usual enumn. comprises four kinds of nutriment, viz.

  1. kabaḷinkāra āhāro (bodily nutriment, either …

ājīvika FIXME double →

pts

Ājīvika

neuter (or ājīvikā f.?) sustenance of life, livelihood, living Vb.379 (˚bhaya) Mil.196 (id.); Pv-a.274, and in phrase ājīvik’âpakata being deprived of a livelihood, without a living MN.i …

ākaḍḍhati →

pts

to pull along, pull to (oneself), drag or draw out, pull up Vin.ii.325 (bdhgh. for apakassati see under apakāsati); Vin.iv.219; Ja.i.172, Ja.i.192, Ja.i.417; Mil.102, Mil.135; T …

ākoṭana →

pts

Ākoṭana1

neuter beating on, knocking MN.i.385; Mil.63, Mil.306; Dhs-a.144.

fr. ākoṭeti

Ākoṭana2

adjective beating, driving, inciting, urging Ja.vi.253 (f. ākoṭanī of paññā, …

ākāsa →

pts

Ākāsa1

air, sky, atmosphere; space. On the concept see Cpd. 5, 16, 226. On a fanciful etym. of ākāsa (fr. ā + kassati of kṛṣ) at Dhs-a.325 see Dhs trsl. 178. DN.i.55 (˚ṃ indriyāni …

ālapana →

pts

(f.) talking to, addressing, conversation Vin.iii.73 (with ref. to exclam. “ambho”) Ja.v.253 (˚ā); Vism.23 (˚ā); Snp-a.396; Pv-a.131 (re ti ā.).

fr. ā + lap

ālapanatā →

pts

speaking to, conversing with, conversation MN.i.331) (an˚).

abstr. fr. ālapana

ālapati →

pts

to address SN.i.177, SN.i.212; Ja.v.201; Snp-a.42, Snp-a.347, Snp-a.383, Snp-a.394 (= āmantayi of Snp.997), Snp.487 (avhayati); Pv-a.11, Pv-a.13, Pv-a.33, Pv-a.69.

ā + lapati

ālimpeti →

pts

…(āvāsaṃ read āvāpaṃ), Dhp-a.i.225; Pv-a.62 (kaṭṭhāni)
pp ālimpita (q.v.).

for Sk. ādīpayati,…

āma →

pts

Āma1

indeclinable affirmative part. “yes, indeed, certainly” DN.i.192 sq. (as variant reading BB.; T. has āmo); Ja.i.115 Ja.i.226 (in C. expln. of T. amā-jāta which is to be re …

āmantanaka →

pts

…speaking to, conversing; f. -ikā interlocutor, companion, favourite queen Vv.18#8 (= allāpa-sallāpa-yoggā kīḷanakāle vā tena (i.e….

āmanteti →

pts

to call, address, speak to, invite, consult Ja.vi.265; DN-a.i.297; Snp-a.487 (ālapati & avhayati); Pv-a.75, Pv-a.80, Pv-a.127
aor āmantesi DN.ii.16; Snp.p.78 (= ālapi Snp\ …

āmasati →

pts

to touch (upon), to handle, to lay hold on Vin.ii.221; Vin.iii.48 (kumbhiṃ); Ja.iii.319 (id.); AN.v.263, AN.v.266; Ja.iv.67; Pts.ii.209; Mil.306; Snp-a.400; Dhs-a.302; Vv-a.17
aor *[āmasi](/defin …

āmattikā →

pts

earthenware, crockery; in -āpaṇa a crockery shop, chandler’s shop Vin.iv.243.

ā + mattikā

āneti →

pts

to bring, to bring towards, to fetch, procure, convey, bring back Snp.110; Pv-a.54, Pv-a.92.
pot 1st pl. ānema (or imper. 2nd pl ānetha MN.i.371.
fut ānayissati SN.i. …

ānāpāna →

pts

in haled & exhaled breath, inspiration & respiration SN.v.132 SN.v.311 sq.; Ja.i.58; Pts.i.162 (˚kathā); usually in cpd. -sati concentration by in-breathing & out-breathing (cp.; Man of Mystic

āpadā →

pts

*āpā.

Sk. āpad, fr. ā + pad, cp. āpajjati & BSk. āpad, e.g. in āpadgata Jtm.31#33

āpagā →

pts

river Thag.309; Snp.319; Ja.v.454; Dāvs i.32; Vv-a.41.

āpa + ga of gam

āpajjati →

pts

… ■ Note. The reading āpajja in āpajja naṃ Iti.86 is uncertain (vv. ll āsajja & ālajja). The id. p. at Vin.ii.203 (CV. vii.4, 8 has…

āpakā →

pts

river Ja.v.452; Ja.vi.518.

= āpagā

āpanna →

pts

…ā.); Vin.iii.90; DN.i.4 (dayāpanna merciful); Cnd.32 (taṇhāya). 2. unfortunate miserable Ja.i.19 (verse 124). Cp. pari˚. *Apa

pp. of…

āpatacchika →

pts

at Ja.vi.17 is C. reading for apatacchika in khārāpat˚; (q.v.).

āpatati →

pts

to fall on to, to rush on to Ja.v.349 (= upadhāvati C.); Ja.vi.451 (= āgacchati C.); Mil.371.

ā + patati

āpatha →

pts

in micchāpatha, dvedhāpatha as classified in Vb Ind. p. 441 should be grouped under patha as micchā˚ dvedhā˚.

āpathaka →

pts

in ˚jjhāyin Cnd.342#2 is read āpādaka˚; at Mnd.226, and āpātaka˚ at Vism.26.

āpatti →

pts

-vuṭṭhānatā forgiveness of an offence Vin.ii.250 (put before anāpatti).

Sk. āpatti, fr. ā + pad, cp. apajjati & BSk….

āpattika →

pts

adjective guilty of an offence MN.i.443; Vin.iv.224. an˚; Vin.i.127.

āpatti + ka, cp. BSk. āpattika Divy.303

āpaṇa →

pts

…Pv-a.333 (phal˚ fruit shop), Pv-a.215.

Sk. āpaṇa, ā + paṇ

āpaṇika →

pts

shopkeeper, tradesman Ja.i.124; Mil.344; Vv-a.157; Dhp-a.ii.89.

fr. āpaṇa

āpo →

pts

…ap & āp, f. sg. apā, pl. āpaḥ, later Sk. also āpaḥ nt
■ Idg.; *ap & *ab;, primarily to Lith. ùpé water, Old Prussian ape river,…

āpucchati →

pts

to enquire after, look for, ask, esp. to ask permission or leave; aor. āpucchi Ja.i.140; Pv-a.110; grd. āpucchitabba Dhp-a.i.6; ger. āpucchitvā Vin.i …

āpādaka →

pts

adjective noun

  1. (adj.) producing, leading to (-˚) Vv-a.4 (abhiññ˚ catuttha-jjhāna).
  2. (n.) one who takes care of a child, a protector, guardian AN.i.62 = AN.i.132 = Iti.110 (+ posaka)
    ■ f …

āpādeti →

pts

…vindi C.); Snp-a.466
■ Cp. pari˚

Caus. of āpajjati

āpādi →

pts

of āpajjati (q.v.).

āpādā →

pts

nursing woman, in an˚; not nursing, unmarried Ja.iv.178.

short for āpādikā

āpāna →

pts

drinking; drinking party, banquet; banqueting-hall, drinking-hall Ja.i.52 (˚maṇḍala); Ja.v.292 (˚bhūmi); Vism.399 (id.); Dhp-a.i.213 (id., rañño).

fr. ā +

āpānaka →

pts

adjective drinking, one who is in the habit of drinking DN.i.167.

āpāna + ka

āpānīya →

pts

adjective drinkable, fit for drinking or drinking with, in -kaṃsa drinking-bowl, goblet MN.i.316; SN.ii.110.

fr. āpāna, ā +

āpātha →

pts

…Trenckner, Mil p.428 says: “I suspect ā. to be corrupted from āpāta (cp. āpatati), under an impression that it is allied to…

āpāthaka →

pts

adjective belonging to the (perceptual) sphere of, visible, in -nisādin lying down visible DN.iii.44, DN.iii.47. Cp. āpathaka.

fr. āpātha

āpāyika →

pts

adjective noun one suffering in an apāya or state of misery after death Vin.ii.202 = Iti.85 (variant reading ap˚) Vin.ii.205; DN.i.103; AN.i.265; Iti.42; Vism.16; Pv-a.60.

fr. apāya

āpāṇa →

pts

life, lit. breathing, only in cpd. -koṭi the end of life Mil.397; Dāvs iii.93; adj. -koṭika MN.ii.120; Vism.10.

ā + pāṇa

ārocāpana →

pts

announcement Dhp-a.ii.167.

fr. ārocāpeti, Caus. of āroceti

ārāma →

pts

  1. pleasure, fondness of (-˚), delight, always as adj. (-˚) delighting in, enjoying finding pleasure in (usually combd. with rata, e.g. dhammārāma dhammarata finding delight in the Dh.) S …

āsa →

pts

Āsa1

contracted form of aṃsa in cpd. koṭṭhāsa part., portion etc.: see aṃsa1. Can we compare BSk. āsapātrī (see next).

Āsa3

āsajjana →

pts

…with variant reading; T. has āpajja naṃ); SN.i.114 (apuññaṃ pasavi Māro āsajjanaṃ Tathāgataṃ; trsl. “in seeking the T. to…

āsana →

pts

…Snp-a.495).

āsita →

pts

*Āsita1

“having eaten”, but probably māsita (pp. of mṛś to touch, cp. Sk. mṛśita, which is ordinarily in massita), since it only occurs in combns. where m precedes, viz. Ja …

ātapa →

pts

…better to be read ˚ātāpa q.v.). Cp. ātappa.

  • -vāraṇa “warding off the sun-heat”, i.e. a parasol…

ātapati →

pts

to burn Ja.iii.447.

ā + tap

ātapatā →

pts

glowing or burning state, heat Sdhp.122.

abstr. of ātapa

ātappa →

pts

…DN-a.i.104.

Sk. *ātāpya, fr. ātāpa

ātatta →

pts

heated, burnt. scorched, dry Ja.v.69 (˚rūpa = sukkha-sarīra C.).

ā + tatta1, pp. of ā-tapati

ātāpa →

pts

…ātāpo paritāpo); Pv-a.98 (viriya˚) Cp. ātappa & ātāpana.

ā + tāpa fr. tap; cp. tāpeti

ātāpana →

pts

tormenting, torture, mortification MN.i.78; AN.i.296 (˚paritāpana); AN.ii.207 (id.); Pp.55 (id.); Vism.3 (id.).

ā + tāpana

ātāpin →

pts

…Opp. anātāpin SN.ii.195 sq.; AN.ii.13; Iti.27 (+ anottappin).

fr. ātāpa, cp. BSk. ātāpin Avs.i.233; Avs.ii.194 = Divy.37; Divy.618

āvapana →

pts

sowing, dispersing, offering,depositing, scattering Ja.i.321.

fr. āvapati

āvapati →

pts

to give away, to offer, to deposit as a pledge Mil.279.

a + vap

āvā →

pts

…āpāsu is to be regarded as a direct contraction of Sk. āpatsu.

for āpadā, q.v.

āvāpa →

pts

potter’s furnace Dhp-a.i.177 (read for āvāsa?), Dhp-a.i.178.

if correct, fr. ā + 2 to blow with caus. p
■ Cp. JR A S. 1898, 750 sp.

āvāsa →

pts

…ālimpeti: read āvāpaṃ); Pv-a.13, Pv-a.14, Pv-a.36; Vv-a.113; Sdhp.247. -anāvāsa (n. & adj. uninhabited,…

āyata →

pts

  1. (adj.) outstretched, extended, long, in length (with numeral) DN.iii.73 (ñātikkhaya, prolonged or heavy?); MN.i.178 (dīghato ā˚; tiriyañ ca vitthata); Ja.i.77, Ja.i.273 (tettiṃs’-angul’āyato khagg …

āḷaka →

pts

…up a comb Vv-a.349 (˚sandhāpana = comb; how Hardy got the meaning of “alum” in Ind. to Vv-a is incomprehensible). 2. a peg, spike, stake or…

āḷhaka →

pts

…āḷhakena dhañña-māpaka-kammaṃ kataṃ C.); Mil.229 (patt˚); Dhp-a.iii.367 (aḍḍh˚).

āṇā →

pts

…˚ṃ pavatteti to issue an order Mil.189, cp āṇāpavatti Ja.iii.504; Ja.iv.145.

Sk. ājñā, ā + jñā

āṇāpaka →

pts

adjective noun

  1. (adj.) giving an order Vism.303
  2. (n.) one who gives or calls out orders a town-crier, an announcer of the orders (of an authority Mil.147.

fr. āṇāpeti

āṇāpana →

pts

ordering or being, ordered, command, order Pv-a.135.

abstr. fr. āṇāpeti

āṇāpeti →

pts

…of ā + jānāti fr. jñā, cp. Sk. ājñāpayati

āṭhapanā →

pts

at Pp.18 & variant reading at Vb.357 is to be read; aṭṭhapanā (so T. at Vb.357).

īti →

pts

…Cnd.636 (+ upaddava = santāpa); Mil.152, Mil.274 Mil.418. -anīti sound condition, health, safety AN.iv.238; Mil.323.

Sk….

ītī →

pts

…Cnd.636 (+ upaddava = santāpa); Mil.152, Mil.274 Mil.418. -anīti sound condition, health, safety AN.iv.238; Mil.323.

Sk….

ūna →

pts

adjective wanting, deficient less MN.ii.73; Ja.v.330; Dhp-a.i.77; Dhp-a.iv.210. Mostly adverbially with numerals = one less, but one, minus (one or two); usually with eka (as ekūna …

ḍahati →

pts

…MN.ii.73; SN.iii.150 (mahāpaṭhavī ḍayhati vinassati na bhavati) esp. in ppr. ḍayhamāna consumed with or by, burning, glowing Dhp.371;…

ḍaṃsa →

pts

yellow fly, gadfly (orig. “the bite”) Cnd.268 (= pingala-makkhika, same at Ja.iii.263; Snp-a.101); usually in combination with other biting or stinging sensations, as ˚siriṃsapa Snp.52, & freq. in c …

ṭhapana →

pts

  1. setting up, placing, founding; establishment, arrangement, position Vin.v.114; Ja.i.99 (aggha fixing prices); Mil.352 (pāda˚); DN-a.i.294; (= vidhārite); Pv-a.5 (kulavaṃsa˚).
  2. letting alone, om …

ṭhapanā →

pts

  1. arrangement DN-a.i.294.
  2. application of mind, attention Pp.18, Vism.278 (= appanā).

ṭhapeti →

pts

…(ṭh. maṃ) Cp. BSk. sthāpayitvā “except” Avs.ii.111
caus ṭhapāpeti to cause to be set up; to have…

ṭhāna →

pts

…###

As one of the 4 iriyāpathā (behaviours)

  1. contrasted (a) as standing position with sitting or reclining (b) as rest with motion.
  2. by…