Szótár
(Letölthető rövid segédanyag: Páli-Magyar Szójegyzék)
aññā, 1730 találat.
anna →
ncped
food (esp. boiled rice)
añña →
ncped
other; different; other than (+ abl.); another, a further, one more; somebody, something else; anything else; pl. (the) others, the rest.
añña…añña
(?)
- one… another…; some… some.
- one … anoth …
aññā →
ncped
knowledge, philoso phic insight; perfect knowledge i.e. arahantship.
añña →
nyana
Añña: Other, being of the opposite category.
aññā →
nyana
Aññā: ‘highest knowledge’, gnosis, refers to the perfect knowledge of the Arahat Saint; see: ariya-puggala. The following passage occurs…
anna →
pts
“eating”, food, esp. boiled rice, but includes all that is eaten as food, viz. odana, kummāsa, sattu, maccha, maṃsa (rice gruel, flour, fish, meat) Mnd.372 = Mnd.495. Anna is spelt *[aṇṇa](/define/aṇṇ …
añña →
pts
…AN.v.193; aññā va saññā bhavissati añño attā DN.i.187 Thus also in phrase aññena aññaṃ opposite, the contrary differently,…
aññā →
pts
…SN.i.4 (sammad˚), SN.i.24 (aññāya nibbuta); SN.ii.221; SN.v.69, SN.v.129 (diṭṭh’eva dhamme), SN.v.133, SN.v.237; AN.iii.82, AN.iii.143,…
aṇṇa →
pts
(food, cereal). See passages under aparaṇṇa & pubbaṇṇa.
acelakassapa →
dppn
Acelakassapa1AcelaKassapa
A naked ascetic. He visited the Buddha at Ujuññā in the Kaṇṇa-katthala deer-park and asked him if it were true that he disparaged all penance and reviled asceti …
ajitakesakambala →
dppn
AjitakesakambalaKesakambalaAjita
Head of one of the six heretical sects mentioned in the Pitakas as being contemporaneous with the Buddha. He is described as a Titthaka (non-Buddhist teacher), leade …
ajātasattu →
dppn
AjātasattuVedehiputta
Son of Bimbisāra, King of Māgadha, and therefore half-brother to Abhayarājakumāra. He murdered his father to gain the throne, and conspired with Devadatta to kill the Buddha, b …
ambaṭṭha →
dppn
AmbaṭṭhaAmbaṭṭhamāṇava
A brahmin youth of the Ambaṭṭha clan who lived with his teacher, Pokkharasādi, at Ukkaṭṭha. He was learned in the three Vedas and the correlated branches of knowledge, includin …
andhavana →
dppn
A grove to the south of Sāvatthī, one gāvuta away from the city. It was well guarded and monks and nuns used to resort there in search of solitude. The Bhikkhunī Saṃyutta contains stories of nuns wh …
annabhāra →
dppn
A well-known paribbājaka who lived in the Paribbājakārāma on the banks of the River Sappinī near Rājagaha. He is mentioned as staying with the well-known paribbājakas, Varadhara and Sakuludāyi. …
anāthapiṇḍika →
dppn
A banker (seṭṭhi) of Sāvatthī who became famous because of his unparalleled generosity to the Buddha. His first meeting with the Buddha was during the first year after the Enlightenment, in Rājagaha …
arañña →
dppn
Four great Araññas (Wildernesses) are often mentioned: Dandaka°, Kāliṅga°, Mejjha°, and Mātaṅga°. MN.i.378 They had once been the sites of very populous and prosperous kingdoms, but had later been des …
araññakuṭikā →
dppn
A forest hermitage near Rājagaha, where the novice Aciravata sometimes stayed. MN.iii.128
25.038327,85.4379273building
asaññasattā →
dppn
Inhabitants of the fifth of the nine abodes of beings (sattāvāsā). These beings are unconscious and experience nothing. AN.iv.401 As soon as an idea occurs to them they fall from their state. DN.i.28
asura →
dppn
In Pali Literature the Asuras are classed among the inferior deities together with the supaṇṇas, gandhabbas, yakkhas, garuḍas and nāgas. Rebirth as an Asura is considered as one of the four …
avakaṇṇaka →
dppn
Given in the Pācittiya rules’ as an example of a low name (hīnanāma). Vin.iv.6ff.
avanti →
dppn
One of the four great monarchies in the time of the Buddha, the other three being Māgadha, Kosala and Vaṃsa (or Vatsa). Avanti is also mentioned among the sixteen Great Nations. AN.i.213 AN.iv.252 AN. …
aññātakoṇḍañña →
dppn
AññātakoṇḍaññaKoṇḍañña
One of the five ascetics known as the Pañcavaggiyā. When, after the Enlightenment, the Buddha visited them…
bhañña →
dppn
…compound Ukkalā-Vassa-Bhaññā, SN.iii.73 MN.iii.78 AN.ii.31 a group described as ahetuvādā, akiriyavādā, natthikavāda, but who,…
bhāradvāja →
dppn
Bhāradvāja1
A monk whose Theragāthā verses speak of the heroic roar of the conquerors. Thag.177–178
Bhāradvāja2
He was the eldest of a clan of Bhāradvājas living in Rājagaha a …
bimbisāra →
dppn
BimbisāraSeniya
King of Māgadha and patron of the Buddha.
According to the Pabbajā Sutta Snp.405ff. the first meeting between the Buddha and Bimbisāra took place in Rājagaha under the Paṇḍavapabba …
channa →
dppn
Channa1
A Wanderer, classed among those who wore clothes. He is only mentioned once, in the Aṅguttara Nikāya, AN.iii.215 where we are told that he visited Ānanda at Sāvatthī and asked him …
citrā →
dppn
The name of certain Supaṇṇas. DN.ii.259
cunda →
dppn
Cunda1
A worker in metals living in Pāvā. When the Buddha reached Pāvā on his way to Kusinārā, he stayed in Cunda’s Mango grove. There Cunda visited him and invited him and the monks to a …
daṇḍakīrañña →
dppn
DaṇḍakīraññaDandakārañña
The forest which overgrew Kaliṅga when it was laid waste through the wickedness of King Dandakī. MN.i.378
Kaliṅga3forest
dīghanakha →
dppn
A wanderer. He visited the Buddha at Sūkarakhatalena and the Buddha preached to him the Dīghanakha Sutta, at the end of which he became a sotāpanna. In the sutta he is addressed as Aggivessana. MN.i.497f.
gandhabbā →
dppn
A class of semi-divine beings who inhabit the Cātummahārājika realm and are the lowest among the devas. DN.ii.212 They are generally classed together with the Asuras and the Nāgas AN.iv.200 AN.iv.204 …
garuḷā →
dppn
GaruḷāGaruḍāSupannaSuvaṇṇa
A class of mythical birds generally mentioned in company with Nāgas.
gijjhakūṭa →
dppn
GijjhakūṭaVulture’s Peak
One of the five hills encircling Rājagaha. It was evidently a favourite resort of those who followed the religious life.
The Buddha seems to have been attracted by its solit …
heraññakāni →
dppn
A monk whose Theragāthā verses speak of the impermanence of life, and the bitter fruit of evil deeds. Thag.145–146
himavā →
dppn
HimavāHimācalaHimavantaHimālaya
The Himālaya mountains. In Himavā, are seven great lakes, each fifty leagues in length, breadth and depth—Anotattā, Kaṇṇamuṇḍā, Rathakāra, Chaddantā, Kuṇālā, Mandākinī …
hiraññavatī →
dppn
A river, on the bank of which was the Upavattana Sālavana of the Mallas of Kusināra, where the Buddha died. DN.ii.137
Hirakinari1river
isipatana →
dppn
IsipatanaMigadayaDeer Park
An open space near Benares, the site of the famous Migadāya or Deer Park. It was eighteen leagues from Uruvelā, and when Gotama gave up his austere penances his friends, th …
javakannaka →
dppn
A family name, not considered of high social standing. Vin.iv.8 Vin.iv.13
jīvakambavana →
dppn
A mango-grove in Rājagaha, belonging to Jīvaka, which he made over to the Buddha and his monks. He built a monastery in the grove, and there the Buddha stayed several times. On one such occasion Ajāt …
kaccāna →
dppn
Kaccāna1
See Mahā-Kaccāna, Pakudha-Kaccāna, Pubba-Kaccāna, Sambula-Kaccāna, Sabhiya-Kaccāna, etc. See also Kaccāyana.
Kaccāna or Kaccāyana is the name of a family, the Kaccānagotta. …
kannakujja →
dppn
A district in Jambudīpa; it is mentioned in a list of places passed by the Buddha on his way from Verañjā to Bārānasī, across the Ganges, the route passing through Verañjā, Soreyya, Sankassa, Kannakuj …
kaṇṇakatthala →
dppn
A deer-park in Ujuññā. There the Buddha sometimes stayed; he was once visited there by Acela Kassapa, to whom he preached the Kassapasīhanāda Sutta, DN.i.161 and again by Pasenadi, king of Kosala; to …
kaṇṇakujja →
dppn
KaṇṇakujjaKaṇṇagocchakaKaṇṇagotta
A district in India. it is mentioned in a list of places passed by the Buddha on his way from Verañja to Bārāṇasī, across the Ganges, the route passing through Verañ …
kaṇṇamuṇḍā →
dppn
KaṇṇamuṇḍāKannamuṇḍaka
One of the seven great lakes of the Himalaya. AN.iv.101
Himalaya3lake
kosambī →
dppn
The capital of the Vatsas or Vaṃsas. In the time of the Buddha its king was Parantapa, and after him reigned his son Udena. Kosambī was evidently a city of great importance at the time of the Buddha f …
koṇāgamana →
dppn
KoṇāgamanaKonāgamanaKanakamuniKanakāgamanaKaṇakāgamana
The second Buddha to be born in the Bhaddakappa. He was a brahman of the Kassapa clan who lived for 30,000 years. His enlightenment tree was an …
koṇḍañña →
dppn
…for we find the brahman Aññāta-Koṇḍañña belonging to it, as well as the three Buddhas Vipassī, Sikhī and Vessabhū, all…
kusinārā →
dppn
The capital of the Mallas and the scene of the Buddha’s death. At that time it was a small city, “a branch-township with wattle-and-daub houses in the midst of the jungle,” and Ānanda was, at first …
kūṭadanta →
dppn
A very learned brahmin of Khāṇumata, which village had been given to him by King Bimbisāra as a brahmadeyya. The Buddha arrived at Khāṇumata when Kūṭadanta was making preparations for a great sacrific …
mahākaccāyana →
dppn
MahākaccāyanaKaccāyanaMahākaccānaKaccāna
One of the most eminent disciples of the Buddha, considered chief among expounders in full of the brief saying of the Buddha. AN.i.23 Several suttas illustrat …
mahāmoggallāna →
dppn
MahāmoggallānaMoggallānaKolita
The second of the Chief Disciples of the Buddha. He and Sāriputta went forth as disciples of Sañjaya. After some time, Sāriputta, wandering about in Rājagaha, met Assaj …
mahāpanthaka →
dppn
…of consciousness. (saññāvivatta). AN.i.24
A set of verses uttered by him in the joy of attainment is included in the Theragāthā….
mejjha →
dppn
MejjhaMejjhārañña
A wilderness, which legend says was formely a kingdom. MN.i.378
migāramātupāsāda →
dppn
The name given to the monastery erected by Visākhā Migāramātā in the Pubbārāma, to the east of Sāvatthī. It is said that, one day, when Visākhā had gone to the monastery to hear the Dhamma and afterwa …
nakulamātā →
dppn
Wife of Nakulapitā. They were householders of Suṃsumāragiri in the Bhagga-country. When the Buddha visited the village and stayed at Bhesakalāvana, they went to see him. They immediately fell at his …
nakulapitā →
dppn
Husband of Nakulamātā. They were householders of Suṃsumāragiri in the Bhagga-country. When the Buddha visited the village and stayed at Bhesakalāvana, they went to see him. They immediately fell at h …
nandaka →
dppn
Nandaka1
Once, at the Buddha’s request, he preached a sermon to the nuns; on the first day they became sotāpannas, and, on the second, five hundred of them attained arahantship. MN.iii.270 …
nigaṇṭha nāṭaputta →
dppn
Nigaṇṭha NāṭaputtaNigaṇṭha NāthaputtaNāthaputtaNāṭaputta
Founder or reformer of the Jains. One of six eminent teachers, contemporary with the Buddha; he is described as a outsider. SN.i.66
He was le …
nāga →
dppn
A class of beings classed with Garuḷas and Supaṇṇas and playing a prominent part in Buddhist folk lore. They are gifted with miraculous powers and great strength. Generally speaking, they are confused …
opamañña →
dppn
Opamañña1
One of the names of Pokkharasāti. MN.ii.200
Opamañña2
A Gandhabba chieftain, who was among those present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258 He is me …
pakudha →
dppn
PakudhaPakudaKakudhaKakudaPakudha KaccāyanaPakudha KātiyānaKakudha KaccāyanaKakudha Kātiyāna
Head of one of the six heretical sects of the Buddha’s time. In the Sāmaññaphala Sutta, DN.i.56 Ajātasattu …
papāte pabbate →
dppn
Papāte PabbatePapātapabbata
A mountain in Avantī, near Kuraraghara. It was a favourite spot of Mahā Kaccāna, and we are told of several discussions having taken place there.SN.iii.9ff. SN.iv.115*f. …
paribbājakā →
dppn
Wanderer. The name given to some of the ascetics and recluses of the Buddha’s time. They were not exclusively brahmin. Their presence seems to have been recognized and respected from earlier times. Ge …
payāga →
dppn
PayāgaPayāgatiṭṭhaPayāgapatiṭṭhāna
A ford on the Ganges, on the direct route from Verañja to Benares, the road passing through Soreyya, Saṅkassa and Kaṇṇakujja, and crossing the Ganges at Payāga. Vin …
pañcavaggiyā →
dppn
…five monks—Koṇḍañña (Aññā Koṇḍañña), Bhaddiya, Vappa, Mahānāma, and Assaji—to whom the Buddha preached his first sermon at…
pokkharasāti →
dppn
PokkharasātiPokkharasādi
A brahmin of great wealth and learning who lived in Ukkaṭṭha, on a royal demesne given by Pasenadi. Ambaṭṭha was the pupil of Pokkharasāti, who sent him to the Buddha at Icch …
punabbasumātā →
dppn
A Yakkhinī, mother of Punabbasu. One evening towards sunset, when the Buddha was at Jetavana, she, with her daughter Uttarā on her hip and the boy’s hand in hers, came to the grove in search of food. …
pūraṇa kassapa →
dppn
Pūraṇa Kassapa
One of the six well known teachers, contemporaneous with the Buddha. He is said to have taught the doctrine of non-action, denying the result of good or bad actions. DN.i.52f.
Else …
revata →
dppn
Revata1Khadiravaniya
An eminent disciple of the Buddha, declared by him foremost among forest dwellers. AN.i.24
His Theragāthā verses appear under two names. As Khadiravaniya he admonishe …
rohinī →
dppn
Rohinī1
The Therīgāthā Thig.271–290 contains a set of verses spoken by her in exaltation, when, after becoming an arahant, she recalled to mind the discussion she had had with her father w …
sahajāti →
dppn
SahajātiSahajātāSahañcanika
A township where Yasa Kākandakaputta met Soreyya Revata, whom he wished to consult regarding the Ten Points raised by the Vajjiputtakas. Revata had gone there from Soreyya …
sakka →
dppn
SakkaVatrabhūVāsavaMaghavāMāghaPurindadaSahassakkhaSahassanettaSujampatiKosiya
Almost always spoken of as chief of the devas. The Saṃyutta Nikāya SN.i.229 contains a list of his names.
- Maghavā, be …
sakuladāyī →
dppn
A famous Paribbājaka. The Mahā-Sakuladāyī and the Culla Sakuladāyī Suttas record two conversations between him and the Buddha in the Paribbājakārāma at Moranivāpa in Rājagaha.
He is also said to hav …
sarakāni →
dppn
SarakāniSaraṇāni
A Sākyan. When he died the Buddha declared that he was a sotāpanna, bound for enlightenment. But many of the Sākyans spoke scornfully of him, saying that he had failed in the train …
sañjaya →
dppn
Sañjaya1
A monk whose Theragāthā verse says that since going forth he has not had any hate. Thag.48
Sañjaya2
In the Kaṇṇakatthala Sutta Viḍūḍabha tells the Buddha that it was …
saṅkassa →
dppn
A city, thirty leagues from Sāvatthī. During the Vajjiputta controversy, Revata Thera, on his way from Soreyya to Sahājāti, went through Saṅkassa. The road he took passed through Saṅkassa, Kaṇṇakujja, …
sindhu →
dppn
The Indus river, one of the most important of those that flow from the Himālaya.
Isidāsī was once born as a goat in Sindhavārañña, the “Forest of the Sindhu”. Thig.438
Indus1river
soreyya →
dppn
A town where Soreyya-Revata lived. Vin.ii.299 There was a direct route from Verañja to Payāgatiṭṭha, passing through Soreyya, Saṅkassa and Kaṇṇakuja. Vin.iii.11
26.53389,79.301022town
subhā →
dppn
Subhā1
A group of Brahmās; the group includes the Parittasubhā, the Appamāṇasubhā and the Subhakiṇhā. MN.iii.102
Subhā2Kammāradhītā
The daughter of a rich goldsmith of Rājagah …
sujātā →
dppn
Sujātā1
The foremost laywoman in being first to go for refuge. DN.ii.135 AN.i.26
Sujātā2
A lay woman of Ñātikā. The Buddha said that she had become a sotāpanna and had thus as …
suppabuddha →
dppn
A poor leper of Rājagaha, who, one day seated in the outer circle of people, heard the Buddha preach and became a sotāpanna. While waiting the departure of the crowd so that he could pay homage to t …
sākya →
dppn
…a Sākyan family, called Vedhaññā D.iii.117 DA.iii.905.
The Sākyans evidently had no king. Theirs was a republican form of government, probably…
sālā →
dppn
A brahmin village of Kosala, its inhabitants were called Sāleyyakā. The Apaṇṇaka Sutta and the Saleyyaka Sutta were preached there. MN.i.285 MN.i.400
Kosala3town
sāmagāma →
dppn
…village. AN.iii.309
The Vedhaññā probably lived there, because, according to the Pāsādika Sutta, DN.iii.117 the Buddha was in the mango grove…
sāmaññakāni →
dppn
A monk whose Theragāthā verse speaks of the happiness of one who practices the right way. Thag.35
sāmaṇḍaka →
dppn
SāmaṇḍakaSāmaṇḍakāniSāmañcakāni
A Paribbājaka, mentioned SN.iv.261f. as having visited Sāriputta at Ukkacela and questioned him regarding Nibbāna, and again AN.v.121f. at Nālakagāma, where he que …
tikaṇṇa →
dppn
A brahmin. He once visited the Buddha and spoke in praise of tevijja brahmins. The Buddha explained to him that the threefold lore of the Ariyan disciple was a different and a far nobler thing. The br …
tissa →
dppn
Tissa1
One of the two chief disciples of Vipassī Buddha. DN.ii.4
Tissa2
A monk who was reborn as a Brahmā with great iddhi-powers. Moggallāna visited him soon after his bir …
udumbara →
dppn
A village. Revata went there from Kaṇṇakujja and stopped there before proceeding to Aggalapura and Sahajāti. Thither the Elders followed him to ask his opinion on the Vajjian heresy. Vin.ii.299
???2town
udāyī →
dppn
Udāyī1LāludāyīPaṇḍita Udāyī
There were at least two monks called Udāyī, and it is not always possible to be sure which one is meant. When the Buddha preached the Nāgopama Sutta, AN.iii.344 …
ukkalā →
dppn
A district identified with modern Orissa. The merchants Tapussa and Bhalluka were on the way from Ukkalā, when they visited the Buddha shortly after his Awakening, near Uruvelā, and offered food to hi …
upamañña →
dppn
The family to which Pokkharasāti belonged. He was, therefore, called Opamañña. MN.ii.200
upavatta →
dppn
UpavattaUpavattana
The sāla-grove of the Mallas of Kusināra, on the further side of the Hiraññavatī. This was the last resting-place of the Buddha on his last tour, and here he passed away, lying …
uppalavaṇṇā →
dppn
Uppalavaṇṇā
One of the two chief women disciples of the Buddha, and the chief of the women possessed of psychic power. AN.i.25 The Therīgāthā Thig.234–235 SN.i.131f. contains several verses attribu …
uruññā →
dppn
Uruññā UjuññāUguññāUdaññaUjjuññā
A district and a town in Kosala. Once when the Buddha was staying at the Deer Park in Kaṇṇakatthala in the neighbourhood of the city, Pasenadi, who happened to be at …
uttara →
dppn
Uttara1
A monk whose verses are recorded in the Theragāthā. Thag.121–122
Uttara2
A monk whose verse are recorded in the Theragāthā. Thag.161–162
Uttara3
A *devapu …
uttaramātā →
dppn
A Yakkhinī, mother of Punabbasu and Uttarā. Once as she passed Jetavana at sunset looking for food, with her daughter on her hip and holding her son by his finger, she saw the assembly, intently liste …
vajjī →
dppn
The name of a country and of its people. It was one of the sixteen Great Nations. The inhabitants appear to have consisted of several confederate clans of whom the Licchavī and the Videhā were the chi …
varadhara →
dppn
A noted wanderer in the time of the Buddha. He lived with Annabhāra, Sakuludāyī and others in the Paribbājakārāma, on the banks of the Sappinikā, AN.ii.29 AN.ii.176 and again in the Moranivāpa in Rāja …
vassa →
dppn
…in the compound Vassabhaññā, as dwellers of Ukkalā and as “denying cause, consequence and reality.” There were certain aspects of the…
vaṅgīsa →
dppn
…Sāriputta, Thag.1231–1233 Aññā Koṇḍañña, Thag.1246–1248 and Moggallāna. Thag.1249–1251 One of Vaṅgīsa’s long poems…
vedhaññā →
dppn
VedhaññāVedañña
A family of Sākiyans. It was to them that the Pāsādika Sutta was preached. DN.iii.17 From the Sāmagāma Sutta MN.ii.244 it…
verañjā →
dppn
A town in which the Buddha once spent the rainy season at the invitation of the brahmin Verañja. Verañja visits the Buddha at the foot of the Naḷerupucimanda, where he is staying, and asks him a serie …
vimalakoṇḍañña →
dppn
A monk whose Theragāthā verse is in the form of a riddle. Thag.64
vipassī →
dppn
A Buddha of the past, whose story is told in the Mahāpadāna Sutta. He was born in the Khema park in Bandhumatī, his father being Bandhumā and his mother Bandhumatī. He belonged to the Koṇḍañña gotta. …
viḍūḍabha →
dppn
ViḍūḍabhaViḍūḍabha
Son of Pasenadi and Vāsabhakhattiyā. Both in the Piyajātika Sutta MN.ii.110 and the Kaṇṇakatthala Suttas. MN.ii.127 Viḍūḍabha is spoken of as general.
vāseṭṭha →
dppn
Vāseṭṭha1
An old sage held in high esteem for his knowledge. He was one of the originators of the Vedic mantras. Vin.i.245 DN.i.104 MN.ii.164 MN.ii.200
Vāseṭṭha2
A clan, proba …
yakkha →
dppn
A class of non human beings generally described as non-human. They are mentioned with Devas, Rakkhasas, Dānavas, Gandhabbas, Kinnaras, and Mahoragas (? Nāgas).
Elsewhere AN.ii.38 they rank, in progr …
yasa →
dppn
Yasa 1
He was the son of a very wealthy treasurer of Benares, and was brought up in great luxury, living in three mansions, according to the seasons and surrounded with all kinds of pleasu …
yaññadatta →
dppn
A brahmin, father of Koṇāgamana Buddha. DN.ii.7
ājīvakā →
dppn
ĀjīvakāĀjīvikā
A class of naked ascetics, Vin.i.291 followers of Makkhali Gosāla, regarded, from the Buddhist point of view, as the worst of sophists. Numerous references to the Ājīvakas are to be fo …
ānanda →
dppn
One of the principal disciples of the Buddha. He was a first cousin of the Buddha and was deeply attached to him. Ānanda entered the Order in the second year of the Buddha’s ministry, together with ot …
āḷārakālāma →
dppn
…then proclaimed the Ākiñcaññāyatana, and Gotama, putting forth energy and concentration greater than Āḷāra’s, made himself master of…
āṇi →
dppn
ĀṇiĀṇakaĀṇṇaka
A mutiṅga (kettle-drum) belonging to the Dasārahas. As it grew old and began to split, they fixed in another peg, and this process was continued, until, at last, the original drumhe …
adinnādāna →
farkas
lopás; annak elvétele, amit nem adtak oda
appamaññā →
farkas
mérhetetlen, határtalan
paññā →
farkas
bölcsesség, megismerés
saññā →
farkas
észlelés, felismerés, képzet
sampajañña →
farkas
tiszta tudatosság
sotāpanna →
farkas
folyambalépett
yathā-bhūta-ñāṇa-dassana →
farkas
a valóságnak megfelelő tudás; annak tudása és látása, ami van
abbhaññāsi →
ncped
abbhaññāsuṃ →
ncped
abhicchanna →
ncped
covered (with)
abhichanna →
ncped
covered (with)
abhijañña →
ncped
abhikkantavaṇṇa →
ncped
of wonderful beauty
abhinipphanna →
ncped
produced; accomplished
abhippasanna →
ncped
well disposed (towards); having faith or confidence (in, loc, sometimes gen.)
abhisanna →
ncped
flooded, drenched; filled (with), overflowing
abhisañchanna →
ncped
completely covered.
abhisaññanirodha →
ncped
cessation of perception, of awareness.
abhissanna →
ncped
flooded, drenched; filled (with), overflowing
abhivaṇṇayati →
ncped
praises; describes
abhiññātakolañña →
ncped
of distinguished family
abhiṭhāna →
ncped
deadly crime (one of the six great crimes: mātughāta, pitughāta, arahantaghāta, lohituppāda, saṅghabheda, aññasatthāruddesa)
acchanna →
ncped
clothed (with); covered
accussanna →
ncped
too thick; in lumps.
accāsanna →
ncped
very near; too near; very close.
adhiccasamuppanna →
ncped
arisen fortuitously, without cause or reason; connected with fortuitous or causeless origination
adhipanna →
ncped
- fallen into; having done wrong.
- fallen into the power of; assailed by
adhipaññāsikkhā →
ncped
training in (higher) wisdom.
adhipaññātti →
ncped
with regard to exposition.
adhipaññāya →
ncped
in regard to wisdom.
adhipaññāṃ →
ncped
as regards wisdom.
adhunūpapanna →
ncped
recently reborn
aggapaññati →
ncped
designation as best (of its class)
aggañña →
ncped
- (mfn.) chief, principal; primitive, original.
- (n.) the beginning of things; origin
ajjhopanna →
ncped
addicted to, enthralled.
ajjhāpanna →
ncped
- (act.) who has committed, become guilty of (an offense).
- (pass.) committed?.
ajjhāpannaka →
ncped
one who has committed an offense.
akammañña →
ncped
not ready or fit for any act or use
alampañña →
ncped
capable of reason, sensible
ambakapañña →
ncped
“with a (mere) woman’s wisdom”; silly
anajjhopanna →
ncped
not addicted to
anajjhāpanna →
ncped
who has not committed, not become guilty of (an offense)
anantapañña →
ncped
of infinite understanding, of endless wisdom
anatimaññamāna →
ncped
anavaññattikāma →
ncped
wishing not to be despised, not to be disregarded.
anavaññāta →
ncped
anañña →
ncped
- not other, the same, identical.
- not another; no more
anaññaneyya →
ncped
- not to be led by someone else; not needing guidance from anyone else.
- whither one cannot be guided by others
anaññatha →
ncped
not being otherwise, as it really is; true
anaññathā →
ncped
not otherwise, accurately, as it really is
anaññathābhāvi →
ncped
not subject to change
anaññathābhāvin →
ncped
not subject to change
annabhāra →
ncped
food carrier; a grass-seller(?)
annabhāranesādā →
ncped
grass sellers and fowlers
annada →
ncped
giving food
antovaṇṇa →
ncped
with color/class within
anujāñña →
ncped
anukulayañña →
ncped
or neuter (being) an offering according to family custom
anumaññati →
ncped
assents to; approves; gives leave.
anupapanna →
ncped
anupasampanna →
ncped
anupaññatta →
ncped
additionally ordered or ruled
anupaññatti →
ncped
an additional or supplemental rule
anuppanna →
ncped
anuppannapaññatti →
ncped
rule concerning a case not yet occurred
anuppaññatta →
ncped
additionally ordered or ruled
anuppaññatti →
ncped
an additional or supplemental rule
anuppādenta →
ncped
not producing, not generating, not bringing into being*)uppanna.
anusaññāyati →
ncped
goes through, travels about; inspects, supervises; goes along with, escorts
anusaññāyatuṃ →
ncped
anussavappasanna →
ncped
who believes from hearsay or report
anākappasampanna →
ncped
anāpannasattā →
ncped
pregnant; a pregnant woman.
anāsanna →
ncped
not having approached; not near
anāsannavara →
ncped
best when not near
anāññāta →
ncped
not understood, not known
aparaṇṇa →
ncped
vegetables.
apaṇṇaka →
ncped
- not doubtful, certain, sure; having a certain outcome.
- (of a die 1) true; straight-sided, cubical.
apaṇṇakata →
ncped
sure, safe, certain; having a certain outcome.
apaṇṇakaṃ →
ncped
surely; certainly
appamaññati →
ncped
thinks little of; underrates, despises.
appamaññā →
ncped
boundlessness, infinitude (as name for the brahmavihāras)
appaññātaka →
ncped
lack of fame, lack of reputation.
arañña →
ncped
wilderness; forest, jungle; the wild.
araññavihāra →
ncped
(the ascetic) life in the wild; a dwelling in the wild
araññāyatana →
ncped
place in the forest, a forest haunt
atimaññamāna →
ncped
atimaññati →
ncped
despises, slights, neglects.
ativannati →
ncped
overpowers, overwhelms.
attaghañña →
ncped
self-destruction
attaṭhapañña →
ncped
wise only for oneself; concerned with oneself only (so sometimes commentaries); (same as atta)
attaṭṭapañña →
ncped
looking (only) after one’s own profit or interest; (who is) wise as to his own advantage
avakujjapañña →
ncped
whose intellect is upside down, not retentive (like an upturned jar); who cannot learn or remember
avamaññatha →
ncped
they slighted; they despised.
avaññāta →
ncped
despised; underrated
aveccapasanna →
ncped
having a trust founded in knowledge
aveccappasanna →
ncped
having a trust founded in knowledge
añña-d-attha →
ncped
añña-d-attha
masculine another object or aim
añña-d-atthika →
ncped
añña-d-atthika
mfn. having another object or purpose
añña-m-añña →
ncped
añña-m-añña
mfn. pron.
- one another; each other.
- one after the other; now one… now another…; various, different.
añña-m-aññakhādikā →
ncped
añña-m-aññakhādikā
feminine the eating of one another
añña-m-aññaṃ →
ncped
añña-m-aññaṃ
adv. towards one another; mutually, reciprocally
aññacetāpana →
ncped
asking for something else; exchanging for something else (?)
aññadatthu →
ncped
only, exclusively, absolutely; merely; rather, on the contrary.
aññadatthudasa →
ncped
seeing absolutelyl the only seer ( of Brahmā or Tathāgata)
aññadatthuhara →
ncped
who merely, only takes
aññadatthuṃ →
ncped
aññadiṭṭhika →
ncped
having different views
aññadā →
ncped
at another time, at other times.
aññakanthika →
ncped
acquiescing in different views
aññamokkha →
ncped
to be released by another
aññapekha →
ncped
wishing for knowledge, wanting to know
aññapekkha →
ncped
wishing for knowledge, wanting to know
aññatama →
ncped
one out of many; one or other of.
aññatara →
ncped
- one of two; one of several; a certain… (often used as indefinite article: ‘a’); somebody, some….
- other, another; different.
aññataraññatara →
ncped
one or other; all kinds
aññathatta →
ncped
change, alteration; change of mind; doubt, anxiety
aññathā →
ncped
in a different manner; otherwise (than, abl.); in the wrong way, falsely, erroneously; not so.
aññathā … aññathā …
(?) in one way … in another way …; like this … different…
aññathābhava →
ncped
becoming different; change, alteration
aññathābhāvi →
ncped
of changeable nature, inevitably changing
aññathābhāvin →
ncped
of changeable nature, inevitably changing
aññathācariyaka →
ncped
following a different teaching
aññatitthiya →
ncped
belonging to another sec; a non-Buddhist
aññato →
ncped
- from another, from somebody else; elsewhere; from elsewhere.
- as another (thing), as different.
aññatra →
ncped
- elsewhere, somewhere else; in another place.
- but for, besides, except, apart from; without (with abl. or instr. (and acc.?)).
aññatra … aññatra …
(?) in one place … in another …
aññatrayoga →
ncped
following another discipline or religious practice
aññatrācariyaka →
ncped
following a different teaching
aññattha →
ncped
somewhere else, anywhere else, elsewhere.
aññatthācariyaka →
ncped
following a different teaching
aññavadaka →
ncped
- (m.) one who speaks about something else, a prevaricator.
- (n.) the offense of prevaricating
aññavadī →
ncped
professing another doctrine
aññavadīn →
ncped
professing another doctrine
aññavihita →
ncped
being occupied with something else
aññavihitaka →
ncped
occupied with something else; (repeated) directed to one thing … directed to another …
aññañña →
ncped
each other
aññācitta →
ncped
thought for knowledge, the intention of gaining perfect knowledge
aññādisa →
ncped
of another kind; different
aññāta →
ncped
one who knows, who understands; a knower.
aññātaka →
ncped
unknown; unfamiliar.
aññātakavesena →
ncped
in disguise; not in one owns form.
aññātar →
ncped
one who knows, who understands; a knower.
aññātāvi →
ncped
who has complete insight; (completely understood?).
aññātāvin →
ncped
who has complete insight; (completely understood?).
aññātāvindriya →
ncped
the faculty of (having) complete insight (see *aññatāvin*
aññāvada →
ncped
statement of what is known (?).
aññāṃ vyākaroti →
ncped
proclaims one’s arahatship
aññāṇa →
ncped
knowledge.
aññāṇaka →
ncped
ignorance; lack of understanding.
aṇṇava →
ncped
the sea, the ocean; a stream.
aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgata →
ncped
- characterised by eight parts (i.e. by observance of the first eight precepts); having eight constituent parts.
- possessed of eight good qualities or of eight faults
aṭṭhikasañña →
ncped
the idea of bones, contemplation of the skeleton (as a meditation exercise).
aṭṭhisañña →
ncped
the idea of bones; contemplation of the bones
caraṇasampanna →
ncped
perfect in good conduct.
caraṇavipanna →
ncped
whose behavior is wroing; failing in good conduct.
catukkaṇṇa →
ncped
four-cornered.
catukkaṇṇaka →
ncped
having four corners visible (?)
caturaṅgasamannāgata →
ncped
consisting of four parts or aspects; with four factors or aspects.
catūhapaṭicchanna →
ncped
concealed for four days.
cetāpanna →
ncped
(& ~a, f.?) of cetāpana
channa →
ncped
channa1
pp mfn. & n. of chādeti
- (mfn.) covered; concealed; thatched; secret.
- (n.) what is covered or roofed; a covered place, a roofed place
channa2
pp mfn. of chādeti …
chapaññāsā →
ncped
fifty six.
chapaññāsāṃ →
ncped
chapaṇṇāsa →
ncped
chappaññāsā →
ncped
fifty six.
chappaññāsāṃ →
ncped
chappaṇṇāsa →
ncped
chasamannāgata →
ncped
with six parts or six characteristics.
chāhapaṭicchanna →
ncped
concealed for six days.
cīvaracetāpanna →
ncped
dantavaṇṇaka →
ncped
ivory colored.
dasahāpaṭicchanna →
ncped
concealed for ten days.
dattupaññata →
ncped
declared by fools.
dayāpanna →
ncped
full of compassion and kindness.
devakaññā →
ncped
heavenly girl, a female deva.
devaññatara →
ncped
one of the devas; some deva or other; a lesser deva.
dhandhañña →
ncped
money and grain.
dhañña →
ncped
grain; corn.
dhaññakarana →
ncped
threshing floor.
dhaññasamavāpaka →
ncped
grain and seeds.
dhaññāgāra →
ncped
granary.
dupaṇṇa →
ncped
with two leaves.
durannaya →
ncped
- hard to accomplish; difficult to find out, to fathom; hard to follow.
- intractable (?)
dvaṅgulapañña →
ncped
with ‘two finger’ understanding (with little understanding; or whose understanding is in her two fingers)
dvaṅgulipañña →
ncped
dvepaññāsa →
ncped
num. fifty two.
dvepaṇṇāsa →
ncped
num.
dvīhapaṭicchanna →
ncped
concealed for two days.
ekabīji →
ncped
‘having one seed’, the most advanced type of sotāpanna, who will become an arahat in his next life as a man
ekabījin →
ncped
‘having one seed’, the most advanced type of sotāpanna, who will become an arahat in his next life as a man
ekato-upasampanna →
ncped
ekato-upasampanna
mfn. ordained in (only) one saṅgha)
ekūnapaññāsa →
ncped
num. 49
ekūnapaññāsaṃ →
ncped
num. 49
ekūnapaṇṇāsa →
ncped
num. 49
gambhīrapañña →
ncped
(one) of profound wisdom; understanding abstruse matters.
gelañña →
ncped
weakness; illness; sickness.
indagopakasañchanna →
ncped
covered with indagopaka; (according to commentaries) covered with red grass
itthabhāvaññathābhāva →
ncped
this and another sort of existence; existence in this form or in that
itthannāma →
ncped
one having such and such a name; called so-and-so; so and so; such and such
javanapañña →
ncped
having swift understanding; of ready intelligence?
jaññajañña →
ncped
very fine.
jaññā →
ncped
jaññā1
opt. 3 sg. of jānāti
jaññā2
3 pl. of jānāti
jaññā3
absol. of jānāti
jālapacchanna →
ncped
covered by a net.
jānapaṭicchanna →
ncped
(~antī)n. know and concealed.
kalyāṇapañña →
ncped
of good understanding; of excellent wisdom
kammañña →
ncped
ready or fit for any act, ready or fit for use
kappāsikapaṇṇa →
ncped
the leaf of the cotton plant
kaññā →
ncped
girl, an unmarried girl; a daughter.
kaṇṇa →
ncped
- the ear.
- a corner; an edge.
- a handle.
kaṇṇacchidda →
ncped
the ear hole; the ear canal
kaṇṇacchinna →
ncped
whose ears have been cut off
kaṇṇagūthaka →
ncped
earwax; cerumen of the ear
kaṇṇajappana →
ncped
(according to commentaries) muttering a spell on the ears (of an opponent); muttering a prayer in the ear of a deity
kaṇṇakaṭuka →
ncped
disagreeable to hear.
kaṇṇakita →
ncped
moldy, mildewed; rusty.
kaṇṇakālakkhana →
ncped
signs of health or omen on a rabbit?.
kaṇṇasota →
ncped
~anī & ~e) the auditory passage of the ear; the ear
khattiyakaññā →
ncped
the daughter of khattiya, a khattiya girl.
khaññati →
ncped
khīṇakolañña →
ncped
belonging to a family whose members are dead; without kin
kiṃ aññatra →
ncped
interrog. what but, what else is this but?
kolaṅkola →
ncped
one who goes from (good) family to (good) family, the middlemost type of sotāpanna ; who will become an arhat within six more births.
kāḷavaṇṇa →
ncped
black wash, a black plaster
kāḷavaṇṇakata →
ncped
treated with black wash, smeared with black plaster
navahapaṭicchanna →
ncped
concealed for nine days
nevasaññanāsañña →
ncped
nevasaññanāsaññāyatana →
ncped
- the sphere or stage of neither apperception nor non-apperception, i.e.
- the fourth of the arūpa states of existence; and.
- the fourth arūpajhana or one of the vimokkhas.
nimbapaṇṇa →
ncped
leaf of the neem tree.
nipanna →
ncped
of nipajjati lying down
nipphannasobhana →
ncped
splendid when accomplished.
nipphannasobhi →
ncped
splendid when accomplished.
nipphannasobhin →
ncped
splendid when accomplished.
nirodha →
ncped
- ceasing, cessation; the being no more; stopping, shutting off.
- (for saññāvedayitanirodha) the cessation of conception and feeling.
nissayasampanna →
ncped
, ~ā, feminine having a support; having supporters or mentors.
tapañña →
ncped
taṇhadhipanna →
ncped
in the power of, assailed by, craving.
tepaññasa →
ncped
num.
tepaññasaṃ →
ncped
num. fifty three.
thañña →
ncped
mother’s milk.
tihapaṭicchanna →
ncped
concealed for three days.
titikkhācammasannāha →
ncped
armed with the shield of forbearance.
tiṇakaṭṭhapaṇṇakasaṭa →
ncped
tiṇakaṭṭhapaṇṇasaṭa →
ncped
rubbish of (dead) grass, twigs, and leaves.
ucchaṅgapañña →
ncped
“lap brained”, scatterbrained; who does not retain what he has heard
ukkaṇṇaka →
ncped
disease (of animals)
upahaññati →
ncped
is harmed, is damaged; suffers
upakaṇṇakajappi →
ncped
whisper in the ear
upakaṇṇakajappin →
ncped
whisper in the ear
upakaṇṇakamhi →
ncped
close to the ear; in the ear
upakaṇṇakaṃ →
ncped
close to the ear; in the ear
upakaṇṇake →
ncped
close to the ear; in the ear
upanipanna →
ncped
lying down or near
upapanna →
ncped
- entered; come into existence, reborn (in).
- possessed of, furnished with; fit, suitable
upasampanna →
ncped
possessed of; ordained; who is a member of the saṅgha.
upavijañña →
ncped
close to giving birth, in advanced stage of pregnancy.
upaññassaṃ →
ncped
upaññāsiṃ →
ncped
upaññāta →
ncped
found out (for oneself); invented; known; instituted; (first) taught
upaññātta →
ncped
made known; instituted; (first) taught
uppanna →
ncped
arisen, come into being; appeared; produced, available
upātipanna →
ncped
fallen into the power of, a prey to (+loc.).
ussanna →
ncped
having risen, thickened; raised, elevated; piled up, accumulated; plentiful, abundant, prevalent; over plentiful, abundant to excess; predominant; obtruding
ussannatta →
ncped
accumulation, piling up; predominance, greater amount
ussannatā →
ncped
accumulation, piling up; predominance, greater amount
uṭṭhānasampanna →
ncped
abounding in energy; zealous
ñattajjhāpanna →
ncped
who has attained good reputation.
ñattisampanna →
ncped
involving motion.
ñattivipanna →
ncped
lacking a motion.
ñeyyañña →
ncped
-ñña
mfn. knowing.
ājañña →
ncped
thoroughbred (esp. of horses, but also of other animals and of men).
ājaññaratha →
ncped
carriage draw by thoroughbreds
ākappasampanna →
ncped
of good deportment or appearance; decorous
ākiñcañña →
ncped
-
(n.)
- the state of having nothing; complete absence of possessions.
- the state of nothingness
-
(mfn.) associated with nothingness or with having nothing.
ākiñcaññāyatana →
ncped
the sphere or stage of (the awareness of) nothingness, i.e.
- the third of the arūpa states of existence; and.
- the state of awareness of nothingness, the third arūpajhāna or one of the vimokkhas
āpanna →
ncped
having entered upon, reached (a state or condition); in trouble; who has committed an offense.
ārañña →
ncped
being in a forest, in the wild; forest-born, wild.
āraññaka →
ncped
- (mfn.) belonging to the forest or the wild; living in the wild; wild; who has undertaken the dhutaṅga of living in the wild.
- (m.) one who lives in the forest; a bhikkhu living in the wild, w …
āraññakaṅga →
ncped
the practice of living in the wild (one of the dhutaṅgas):
āsanna →
ncped
- (mfn.) near, near at hand; close together; ~aṃ, adv., near.
- (n.)
- nearness, vicinity; loc. ~e, adv., near, nearby; in the vicinity (of)
āyasampanna →
ncped
provided with an inlet
āññassati →
ncped
āññāsi →
ncped
āññāta →
ncped
known, understood
āññātabba →
ncped
āññātaññassāmītindriya →
ncped
the faculty of resolving to know something unknown
āññāti →
ncped
understands; perceives
āññātuṃ →
ncped
āññāya →
ncped
abosl.
ūhaññati →
ncped
abhisamaya →
nyana
Abhisamaya: ‘breakthrough or penetration to the realization of the truth’, is the full and direct comprehension of the Four Noble Truths by the Stream-winner sotāpanna see: ariya-puggala. In …
adaptability →
nyana
Adaptability: of body, mental properties and consciousness: kammaññatā, cf. khandha materiality and Tab. II.
adhipaññā-dhamma-vipassanā →
nyana
Adhipaññā-dhamma-vipassanā: ‘insight into things based on higher understanding’, is one of the 18 chief kinds of insight see: vipassanā.
adhitthāna →
nyana
…of understanding paññā, of truthfulness sacca of generosity cāga and of peace upasama. See also D. 33 and Com.
…
anabhirati-saññā →
nyana
Anabhirati-saññā: Disgustes with the entire world; see: sabba - loke anabhirati - sañña.
anattā →
nyana
…by understanding’ paññā - vimutta.
For further details, see *paramattha-sacca, paticca-samuppāda, khandha, ti-lakkhana,…
anattā-saññā →
nyana
Anattā-saññā: Perception of no-self; of impersonality see A. VI, 104; A. VII, 48; A. X, 60; Ud. IV, 1.
anaññātañ-ñassāmītindriya →
nyana
Anaññātañ-ñassāmīt-indriya: is one of the 3 supra-mundane mental abilities; see: indriya 20.
anicca →
nyana
…higher stages he is called faith-liberated saddhā - vimutta, See also: anicca-saññā.
See The Three Basic Facts of…
anicca-saññā →
nyana
Anicca-saññā: Perception of impermanence, is defined in the Girimananda Sutta A. X. 60 as meditation on the impermanence of the five clusters…
anupubba-nirodha →
nyana
…neva - saññā - nāsaññāyatana the perception of the sphere of nothingness is extinguished. Having entered the ceasing…
appamaññā →
nyana
Appamaññā: The 4 ‘Infinite States’, identical with the 4 brahma-vihāra
ariya-puggala →
nyana
…one paññā-vimutta.
Further details about the body-witness ⇒ kāya - sakkhī, the both-ways-liberated…
asañña-satta →
nyana
Asañña-satta: The unconscious beings, are a class of divine beings in the fine-material world; see: deva II. There are, Bhikkhus, divine beings known as the unconscious ones. As soon, however, …
association →
nyana
…of impurity asubha - saññā refers to the contemplation of the 32 parts of the body see: kāya-gatā-sati. The contemplation of the…
atta-saññā →
nyana
Atta-saññā: Atta- citta & atta- ditthi: perception, thought, & view of an ego, self or soul is one of the 4 perversions vipallāsa.
aññindriya →
nyana
Aññindriya: T he ability of highest knowledge; see: aññā and indriya 21.
aññāmañña-paccaya →
nyana
Aññāmañña-paccaya: M utuality-condition, is one of the 24 conditions paccaya.
aññātāvindriya →
nyana
Aññātāvindriya: T he ability of one who knows; see: indriya 22.
bala →
nyana
…5 understanding paññā.
Their particular aspect, distinguishing them from the corresponding 5 spiritual abilities indriya, is that…
bhāvanā-maya-paññā →
nyana
Bhāvanā-maya-paññā: understanding based on mental development’; see: paññā
bhāvanā →
nyana
…i.e. understanding paññā.
These two important terms, tranquillity and insight see: samatha-vipassanā, are very often met with and…
brahma-vihāra →
nyana
…the 4 Infinite states appamaññā are: loving-kindness mettā Pity karunā, altruistic or sympathetic joy muditā equanimity…
cakkhu →
nyana
…the eye of understanding paññā - cakkhu the eye of a Buddha buddha- c., . the eye of all-round knowledge samanta c.; a…
cetanā →
nyana
…vedanā perception saññā intention cetanā, concentration samādhi vitality jīvita directing manasikāra Cf. Tab. II,…
ceto-vimutti →
nyana
…through understanding’ paññā-vimutti,, e.g. in the ten powers of a Perfect One see: dasa - bala See vimokkha I.
It is also called…
cintā-maya-paññā →
nyana
Cintā-maya-paññā: ‘Wisdom or knowledge based on thinking’, see: paññā
citta-kammaññatā →
nyana
Citta-kammaññatā: °lahutā, °mudutā, °paguññatā, °passaddhi, °ujukatā see: Tab. II.
clarity of consciousness →
nyana
[[clarity of consciousness]]Clarity of consciousness: sampajañña
comprehension →
nyana
Comprehension: clear c.: see: sampajañña c. in insight, see: sammasana As an alternative tr. for full understanding, see: pariññā
eka-bījī →
nyana
Eka-bījī: ‘germinating only once more’, is the name for one of the 3 kinds of Stream-winners: see: sotāpanna.
eka-vokāra-bhava →
nyana
Eka-vokāra-bhava: one-group existence, is the existence of the unconscious beings asañña-satta as they possess only the materiality-group. Cf. catu-vokāra-bhava pañca-vokāra-bhava.
food →
nyana
…of f. see: āhārepatikkūla - saññā
fruits of monk-life →
nyana
[[fruits of monk-life]]Fruits of monk-life: sāmañña-phala
germinating once more →
nyana
[[germinating once more]]Germinating once more: eka - bījī is the name of one of the 3 kinds of sotāpanna
gotrabhū →
nyana
Gotrabhū: lit. ‘who has entered the lineage of the Noble Ones’, i.e. the Matured One.
I. ‘change-of-lineage-Moment’ gotrabhū - citta is the last of the 4 impulse moments javana cf. *viñ …
highest knowledge →
nyana
[[highest knowledge]]Highest knowledge: see: aññā.
hāna-bhāgiya-sīla →
nyana
…-** samādhi b h. b. p aññā morality, concentration or understanding connected with decline. The other three stages are:…
iddhi-pāda →
nyana
Iddhi-pāda: ‘roads to power’ or success are the 4 following qualities,,for as guides, they indicate the road to power connected therewith; and because they form, by way of preparation, the roads …
indriya →
nyana
…what I did not yet know!’: aññātañ-ñassāmīt’ indriya
- the ability of highest knowledge: aññindriya
- the ability of him…
indriya-samatta →
nyana
…understanding saddhā paññā on the one hand and energy and concentration viriya samādhi on the other. For excessive faith with…
insight →
nyana
Insight: cf. Paññā vipassanā ñāna
jhāna →
nyana
…nevasaññā - n’asaññāyatana and abides therein
Thus the 1st absorption is free from 5 things i.e. the…
materiality-perceptions →
nyana
Materiality-perceptions: rūpa - saññā see: jhāna
paccaya →
nyana
…by way of mutuality aññāmañña-paccaya All the just mentioned associated and co-nascent mental phenomena, as well as the 4 physical…
pakati-sīla →
nyana
…Those later are the so-called ‘prescribed morality’ paññāttisīla Cf. sīla
papañca →
nyana
…papañca - saññā - sankhā arise in him.; On this text and the term papañca see Dr. Kurt Schmidt in German Buddhist…
paramī →
nyana
…- p 4 understanding paññā - p 5 energy viriya - p 6 patience or forbearance; khanti 7 truthfulness sacca - p 8 resolution…
pariññā →
nyana
…vipassanā - paññā; see: vipassanā which has the 3 general characteristics impermanence, suffering, no-self as its objects,…
paticcasamuppāda →
nyana
…vedanā perception saññā intention cetanā non-kammical intention is here meant, consciousness-contact phassa directing…
patigha →
nyana
…a as patigha - saññā ‘perception of sense-reaction’, said to be absent in the immaterial absorptions see: jhāna 5. Alternative…
patikkūla-saññā →
nyana
Patikkūla-saññā: s. kāyagatā - sati
patipannaka →
nyana
Patipannaka: ’ Path -attainer’, is he who had reached one of the 4 supra-mundane paths of Nobility see: ariya-puggala - App.
pañca-vokāra-bhava →
nyana
…of unconscious beings asaññā - satta only the one materiality group. Cf eka-vokāra-bhava and catu - pañca - vokāra -…
paññatti-sīla →
nyana
Paññatti-sīla: ‘prescribed morality’, is a name for the disciplinary rules of the Bhikkhu or layman prescribed by the Buddha, as distinguished from natural or genuine morality pakati-sīla see: sīla
paññā →
nyana
…cintā - mayā - paññā knowledge based on learning suta - mayā - paññā knowledge based on mental development bhāvanā…
paññā-vimutti →
nyana
Paññā-vimutti: ‘deliverance through understanding’ or understanding’, signifies, according to Com. to A. V, 142, the understanding associated…
phala →
nyana
Phala: lit. ‘fruit’. - 1. result, effect often together with hetu cause; 2. benefit e.g. in Sāmañña-phala Sutta, ‘The Results, or Benefits, of Recluseship’; D. 2.
As ’ path -result’, or ’fru …
prescribed moral rules →
nyana
[[prescribed moral rules]]Prescribed moral rules: paññatti - sīla
produced materiality →
nyana
[[produced materiality]]Produced materiality: nipphanna-rūpa
progress of the disciple →
nyana
[[progress of the disciple]]Progress of the disciple: Gradual development of the 8-fold path in the: In many suttas occurs an identical passage that outlines the gradual course of development in …
thinking →
nyana
Thinking: understanding based on: cintāmayapaññā see: paññā.
thiti-bhāgiya-sīla →
nyana
…Thiti-bhāgiya-paññā:** ‘static morality, static concentration, static understanding’; see: hāna-bhāgiya-sīla
**thought,…
ti-lakkhana →
nyana
…vedanā perception saññā mental constructions sankhāra and consciousness viññāna permanent or impermanent? - Impermanent, o…
ādibrahmacariyaka-sīla →
nyana
Ādibrahmacariyaka-sīla: ‘morality of genuine pure conduct’, consists in right speech, right bodily action and right livelihood, forming the 3rd, 4th and 5th links of the 8-fold path see: sacca …
āhāre patikkūla-saññā →
nyana
[[āhāre patikkūla-saññā]]Āhāre-patikkūla-saññā: ‘reflection on the disgusting aspects of food’, fully described in Vis.M XI, l.
ākiñcañña-ceto-vimutti →
nyana
Ākiñcañña-ceto-vimutti: Possessionless or desireless mental release. The mental liberation coming from relinquishment of all acquisitions. The end stage of realizing Dukkha see: ceto-vimutti
ākiñcaññāyatana →
nyana
Ākiñcaññāyatana: The sphere of nothingness; see: jhāna 7.
āloka-saññā →
nyana
Āloka-saññā: Perception of light. The recurring canonical passage reads: Here the Bhikkhu contemplates the perception of light. He fixes…
ānantariya →
nyana
Ānantariya: Immediacy, is a name for that concentration of mind which is associated with the profound and shocking insight vipassanā that is present in any one of the 4 kinds of supra-mundane p …
ānāpāna-sati →
nyana
…through understanding paññā-vimutti.
Literature: Ānāpānasati Samyutta see: LIV. - Pts.M. Ānāpānakathā - Full…
abbhokāsa →
pts
the open air, an open & unsheltered space DN.i.63 (= alagganatthena a. viya DN-a.i.180), DN.i.71 (= acchanna DN-a.i.210), DN.i.89; MN.iii.132; AN.ii.210; AN.iii.92; AN.iv.437, AN.v.65; Snp.p.139 (˚e …
abhibhū →
pts
noun adjective overcoming, conquering, vanquishing, having power over, a Lord or Master of (-˚) DN.iii.29; SN.ii.284; Snp.211 (sabba˚), Snp.545 (Māra˚, cp. Mārasena-pamaddana Snp.561), Snp.642
■ O …
abhicchanna →
pts
adjective covered with, bedecked or adorned with (-˚) Ja.ii.48 (hema-jāla˚, variant reading abhisañchanna), Ja.ii.370 (id.); Snp.772 (= ucchanna āvuṭa etc. Mnd.24, cp. Cnd.365).
abhi + channa
abhigijjhati →
pts
- to be greedy for, to crave for, show delight in (c. loc.) Snp.1039 (kāmesu, cp. Cnd.77).
- to envy (acc.) SN.i.15 (aññam-aññaṃ).
abhi + gijjhati
abhijjhālu →
pts
Abhijjhālū & ˚u
(adj.) covetous DN.i.139; DN.iii.82; SN.ii.168; SN.iii.93; AN.i.298; AN.ii.30, AN.ii.59, AN.ii.220 (an˚ + avyapannacitto sammādiṭṭhiko at conclusion of sīla); AN.v.92 sq., AN.v.163, …
abhijjhālū →
pts
Abhijjhālū & ˚u
(adj.) covetous DN.i.139; DN.iii.82; SN.ii.168; SN.iii.93; AN.i.298; AN.ii.30, AN.ii.59, AN.ii.220 (an˚ + avyapannacitto sammādiṭṭhiko at conclusion of sīla); AN.v.92 sq., AN.v.163, …
abhijānāti →
pts
…Cnd.78#a, & abhijaññā Snp.917, Snp.1059 (= jāneyyāsi Snp-a.592); aor. abhaññāsi Snp.p.16
ppr abhijānaṃ SN.iv.19,…
abhikkanta →
pts
adjective noun
- (adj.) lit. gone forward, gone out, gone beyond. According to the traditional expln. preserved by Bdhgh. & Dhp (see e.g. DN-a.i.227 = Kp-a.114 = Vv-a.52) it is used in …
abhinandati →
pts
to rejoice at, find pleasure in (acc.), approve of, be pleased or delighted with (acc. DN.i.46 (bhāsitaṃ), DN.i.55 (id.), DN.i.158, DN.i.223; MN.i.109, MN.i.458; SN.i.32 (annaṃ), SN.i.57, SN.i.14, (ca …
abhinibbidā →
pts
disgust with the world, taedium Ne.61 (taken as abhinibbhidā, according to expln. as “padālanā-paññatti avijj˚aṇḍa-kosānaṃ”), Ne.98 (so MSS, but C. abhinibbidhā).
abhi + nibbidā; confus …
abhinimmināti →
pts
to create (by magic), produce, shape, make SN.iii.152 (rūpaṃ); AN.i.279 (oḷārikaṃ attabhāvaṃ); Nd ii.under pucchā6 (rūpaṃ manomayaṃ); Vv-a.16 (mahantaṃ hatthi-rāja-vaṇṇaṃ)
pp *[abhinim …
abhinippanna →
pts
(& -nipphanna) produced, effected, accomplished DN.ii.223 (siloka); Ja.vi.36 (so read for abhinippata); Mil.8 (pph.).
abhi + nippanna, pp. of ˚nippajjati
abhinippata →
pts
at Ja.vi.36 is to be read abhinippanna (so variant reading BB.).
abhipattika →
pts
adjective one who has attained, attaining (-˚), getting possession of SN.i.200 (devakañña˚).
fr. abhipatti
abhippasanna →
pts
adjective finding one’s peace in (c. loc.), trusting in having faith in, believing in, devoted to (loc.) Vin.iii.43; DN.i.211 (Bhagavati) SN.i.134; SN.iv.319; SN.v.225, SN.v.378; AN.iii.237, AN.iii.27 …
abhippasīdati →
pts
to have faith in DN.i.211 (fut. ˚issati)
pp abhippasanna; Caus. abhippasādeti.
abhi + pasīdati
abhirūpa →
pts
adjective of perfect form, (very), handsome, beautiful, lovely Snp.410 (= dassaniya’ angapaccanga Snp-a.383); Ja.i.207; Pp.52; DN-a.i.281 (aññehi manussehi adhikarūpa); Vv-a.53; Pv-a.61 (abhikkant …
abhisamaya →
pts
…in foll passages: SN.ii.5 (paññāya), SN.ii.104 (id.), SN.ii.133 sq. (Abhisamaya Saṃyutta); Snp.737 (phassa˚, expld. ad sensum but…
abhisampanna →
pts
at Pv-a.144 is wrong reading for variant reading abhisapana (curse).
abhisanna →
pts
adjective overflowing, filled with (-˚), full Vin.i.279 (˚kāya a body full of humours, cp. Vin.ii.119 & Mil.134) Ja.i.17 (Ja.v.88 pītiyā); Mil.112 (duggandha˚).
pp. of abhisandati = abhi + syand, …
abhisapana →
pts
cursing, curse Pv-a.144 (so read for abhisampanna).
fr. abhisapati
abhisaññā →
pts
…prefix abhi qualifies, not saññā, but the whole compound, which means ʻtrance’. It is an expression used, not by Buddhists, but by certain…
abhiññāta →
pts
- known, recognised Snp.588 (abhiññeyyaṃ ˚ṃ).
- (well)-known, distinguished DN.i.89 (˚kolañña = pākaṭa-kulaja DN-a.i.252), DN.i.235; Snp.p.115.
pp. of abhijānāti
acchanna →
pts
adjective covered with, clothed in, fig. steeped in (c. loe.) Ja jii.323 (lohite a. = nimugga C.) At DN.i.91 nacchanna is for na channa (see channa2) not fair, not sui …
accharā →
pts
…a.) Vv.5#5 (= devakaññā Vv-a.37); Vv.172; Vv.18#11 etc.; Dhp-a.iii.8, Dhp-a.iii.19; Pv-a.46 (dev˚); Mil.169…
acchādeti →
pts
to cover, to clothe, to put on DN.i.63 = Iti.75; Ja.i.254; Ja.iii.189; Ja.iv.318; Pp.57; Pv.i.10#5 (ger. acchādayitvāna); DN-a.i.181 (= paridahitvā); Pv-a.49, Pv-a.50
■ fig to envelop, to fill Ja …
accussanna →
pts
adjective too full, too thick Vin.ii.151.
ati + ussanna
accāsanna →
pts
adjective very near, too near Pv-a.42 (na a. n’âtidūra neither too near nor too far, at an easy distance).
ati + asanna
addhan →
pts
(in compounds addha˚;)
- (of space a path, road, also journey (see compounds & derivations); only in one ster. phrase Ja.iv.384 = Ja.v.137 (pathaddhuno paṇṇarase va cando, gen. for loc. ˚addha …
adhi →
pts
…lord; ˚pacca lordship ˚paññā higher, additional wisdom; ˚vara the very best ˚sīla thorough character or morality 2. with verbs (in…
adhicca →
pts
Adhicca1
learning, studying, learning by heart Ja.iii.218, Ja.iii.327 = Ja.iv.301; Ja.iv.184 (vede = adhīyitvā C.), Ja.iv.477 (sajjhāyitvā C.); Ja.vi.213; Mil.164.
ger. of adhi + eti, se …
adhicitta →
pts
…and adhipaññā Vin.i.70; DN.iii.219; MN.i.451; AN.i.254, AN.i.256 Mnd.39 = Cnd.689 (˚sikkhā);…
adhika →
pts
…2000 + 94 (= 294 000; Ja.i.25; sattamāsâdhikāni sattavassāni 7 years and 7 months Ja.v.319; paññāsâdhikāni pañca vassa-satani 500 +…
adhimana →
pts
-adj. n. attention, direction of mind, concentration Snp.692 (adhimanasā bhavātha). (adj.) directing one’s mind upon, intent (on) Ja.iv.433 (= pasannacitta); Ja.v.29 (an˚; variant reading ˚māna).
adhi + mano
adhipajjati →
pts
to come to, reach, attain AN.iv.96 (anatthaṃ); pp. adhipanna.
adhi + pajjati
adhipanna →
pts
gone into, affected with, seized by (-˚), a victim of (c. loc.) SN.i.72 Thig.345 (kāmesu); Snp.1123 (taṇhā˚ = taṇhânugata Cnd.32); Dhp.288; Ja.iii.38, Ja.iii.369; Ja.iv.396; Ja.v.91, Ja.v.379 (= dose …
adhipaññā →
pts
…insight (cp. jhāna & paññā); usually in combn. with adhicitta & adhisīla Vin.i.70; DN.i.174; DN.iii.219 (˚sikkhā); AN.i.240;…
adhisīla →
pts
…of adhicitta-sikkha, adhipaññā˚ adhisīla˚ Vin.i.70; DN.i.174; DN.iii.219; AN.iii.133; AN.iv.25; Dhp-a.i.334; Pv-a.207. See also…
adhivacana →
pts
designation, term, attrîbute, metaphor, metaphorical expression DN.ii.62; MN.i.113 MN.i.144, MN.i.460; AN.ii.70, AN.ii.124; AN.iii.310; AN.iv.89, AN.iv.285, AN.iv.340; Iti.15 Iti.114; Snp.p.218; Ja.i. …
adhiṭṭhāna →
pts
…4 are enumerated, viz. paññā˚, sacca˚ cāga upasama˚); Ja.i.23; Ja.v.174; Pts.i.108; Pts.ii.171 sq., Pts.ii.207; Dhs-a.166 (cp. *Dhs….
adhunā →
pts
adverb just now, quite recently DN.ii.208; Vin.ii.185 (kālakata); Mil.155; Dāvs ii.94.
- -āgata a new comer MN.i.457; Ja.ii.105.
- -ābhisitta newly or just anointed DN.ii.227. …
aggi →
pts
…viz canda˚, suriya˚, a˚, paññā˚). -paricaraṇa (-ṭṭhāna) the place where the (sacrificial) fire is attended…
ajjhatta →
pts
…Vb.228 (sati), Vb.327 (paññā), Vb.342 (arū’pasaññī)
■ adv. -ṃ inwardly personally (in contrast-pair *ajjhattaṃ vā…
ajjhopanna →
pts
? only found in one stock phrase, viz. gathita (q.v.) mucchita ajjhopanna with ref. to selfishness, greed bonds of craving. The reading ajjhopanna is the lectio difficilior, bu …
ajjhosāna →
pts
cleaving to (earthly joys), attachment, DN.ii.58 sq.; DN.iii.289; MN.i.498 (+ abhinandana); SN.iii.187; AN.i.66; AN.ii.11 (diṭṭhi˚, kāma˚ + taṇhā). In combn. with (icchā) and mucchā at Nd …
ajjhotthata →
pts
spread over; covered, filled; overcome, crushed, overpowered Ja.i.363 (ajjhottaṭa) Ja.i.410; Ja.v.91 (= adhipanna); Dhp-a.i.278; Pv-a.55; Dāvs v.5.
pp. of ajjhottharati
ajjhācarati →
pts
- to conduct oneself according to Vin.ii.301; MN.i.523; Mil.266.
- to flirt with (perhaps to embrace) Ja.iv.231 (aññam-aññaṃ) pp. ajjhāciṇṇa. See also accāvadati & aticarati …
ajjhāpajjati →
pts
to commit an offence, to incur, to become guilty of (acc.) Vin.iv.237. pp. ajjhāpanna (q.v.).
adhi + ā + pad
ajjhāpanna →
pts
become guilty of offence DN.i.245; DN.iii.43; SN.ii.270; AN.iv.277, AN.iv.280; AN.v.178, AN.v.181 an˚; guiltless, innocent Vin.i.103; DN.iii.46; SN.ii.194, SN.ii.269; AN.v.181; Mil.401. For all pass …
ajjukaṇṇa →
pts
Name of a tree Pentaptera Tomentosa Ja.vi.535 (nn).
*Sk. arjakarṇa
akkha →
pts
Akkha1
the axle of a wheel DN.ii.96; SN.v.6; AN.i.112; Ja.i.109, Ja.i.192; Ja.v.155 (akkhassa phalakaṃ yathā; C.: suvaṇṇaphalakaṃ viya, i.e. shiny, like the polished surface of an axle …
alaṃ →
pts
indeclinable emphatic particle
- in affirmative sentences: part. of assurance emphasis = for sure, very much (so), indeed, truly. Note. In connection with a dat. or an infin. the latter only app …
amucchita →
pts
adjective not infatuated (lit. not stupified or bewildered), not greedy; only in phrase agathita amucchita anajjhāpanna (or anajjhopanna) DN.iii.46; MN.i.369; SN.ii.194. See ajjhopanna.
a + mucchita
andha →
pts
…blinded, foolish Vv.84#9 (= paññācakkhuno abhāvena Vv-a.337).
- -karaṇa blinding, making blind, causing bewilderment…
annaya →
pts
in dur˚ see anvaya.
anoma →
pts
adjective (only ˚-) not inferior, superior, perfect, supreme, in foll. compounds
anta →
pts
Anta1
- end, finish, goal SN.iv.368 (of Nibbāna); Snp.467; Ja.ii.159. antaṃ karoti to make an end (of) Snp.283, Snp.512; Dhp.275, cp. antakara, ˚kiriyā
■ loc. ante at the end of, …
antara →
pts
adjective Primary meanings are “inside” and “in between” as adj. “inner”; in prep. use & in compounds “inside, in between”. Further development of meaning is with a view of contrasting the (two) sides …
anuddayā →
pts
(& anudayā) feminine compassion, pity, mercy, care Vin.ii.196; SN.i.204; SN.ii.199; SN.iv.323; AN.ii.176 AN.iii.189; Pp.35 (anukampā); Ja.i.147, Ja.i.186, Ja.i.214; Pv-a.70 Pv-a.88, Pv-a.181 (= anu …
anudhamma →
pts
- in compn. with dhamma as dhammānudhamma to be judged as a redupl. cpd after the manner of compounds mentioned under anu iv. meaning “the Law in all its parts, …
anukūla →
pts
adjective favourable, agreeable, suitable, pleasant Vv-a.280; spelt anukula at Sdhp.297, Sdhp.312.
anulomika →
pts
(& -ya) adjective suitable, fit, agreeable; in proper order, adapted to (-˚) Vin.ii.7 (an˚), Vin.iii.120 (an˚ = ananucchaviya); Vin.iv.239; AN.i.106; AN.iii.116 sq.; Iti.103 (sāmaññassa˚); Snp.385 …
anumata →
pts
approved of, given consent to, finding approval, given leave DN.i.99 (= anuññāta DN-a.i.267); Ja.v.399 (= muta); Mil.185, Mil.212, Mil.231, Mil.275; Pv-a.64 (= annuññāta).
pp. of anumaññati
anumati →
pts
consent, permission, agreement, assent, approval Vin.ii.294, Vin.ii.301, Vin.ii.306; DN.i.137 DN.i.143; Dpvs.iv.47, Cf. Dpvs.v.18; DN-a.i.297; Vv-a.17, Pv-a.114.
from anumaññati
anumaññati →
pts
to assent, approve, give leave Thag.72
pp anumata (q.v.).
anu + maññati
anupada →
pts
- the “afterfoot”, i.e. second foot of a verse, also a mode of reciting where the second foot is recited without the first one Vin.iv.15 (cp. 355); Mil.340 (anupadena anupadaṃ katheti).
- (adj.) (fo …
anupajjati →
pts
to follow, accompany Ja.iv.304. - pp. anupanna (q.v.).
anu + pad
anupanna →
pts
gone into, reached, attained Snp.764 (māradheyya˚).
pp. of anupajjati
anupaññatti →
pts
supplementary regulation or order Vin.ii.286; Vin.v.2 sq.
anu + paññatti
anuppanna →
pts
(˚uppāda, ˚uppādeti) see uppanna etc.
anupubba →
pts
…& as the crowning phrase “saññā-vedayitanirodha” (see jhāna1). enumerated as such in var. places, esp at the…
anusarati →
pts
to follow, conform oneself to SN.iv.303 (phalaṃ anusarissati BB, but balaṃ anupadassati SS perhaps to be preferred)
caus anusāreti to bring together with, to send up to or aga …
anusaññāti →
pts
…control
ppr med -saññāyamāna Vin.iii.43 (kammante);
inf -saññātuṃ AN.i.68. (janapade).
either anu + saṃ + jñā…
anusaṃyāyati →
pts
…reading anuyāyitvā). See also anuyāti and anusaññāti.
anu + saṃ + yāyati
anusāsati →
pts
- to advise, admonish, instruct in or give advice upon (c. acc.) to exhort to Vin.i.83; DN.i.135; DN.ii.154; Dhp.77, Dhp.159 (aññaṃ); Ja.vi.368; Cp.i.10#3; Pv.ii.6#8; Pv-a.148
grd anusāsiya V …
anvagā →
pts
3rd sg. aor. of anugacchati Mhvs.7, Mhvs.10. Also in assim. form annagā Ja.v.258.
anvattha →
pts
adjective according to the sense, answering to the matter, having scnse Thag-a.6 (˚saññābhāva).
anu + attha
anvaya →
pts
…Dhp.92 (gati = na sakkā paññāpetuṃ Dhp-a.ii.173); Snp.243, Snp.251 (= duviññāpaya Snp-a.287 dunneyya ibid. Snp.293).
Vedic anvaya in…
anvāsanna →
pts
endowed with, possessed of, attacked by, Ud.35 (doubtfull; variant reading ajjhāpanna) = AN.iv.356 which has anvāsatta.
pp. of anu + ā + sad
anvāsatta →
pts
clung on to, befallen by (instr.), attached to AN.iv.356 (variant reading anvāhata), cp. Ud.35 (anvāsanna q.v.) See also foll.
pp. of anu + ā + sañj, cp. anusatta = Sk. anusakta
anvāsattatā →
pts
being attacked by, falling a prey to (instr.), attachment to Dhp-a.i.287 (in same context as anvāsatta AN.iv.356 & anvāsanna Ud.35).
abstr. fr. anvāsatta
anūhata →
pts
adjective not rooted out, not removed or destroyed Thag.223 = Cnd.97#4; Dhp.338 (= asamucchinna Dhp-a.iv.48).
pp. of an + ūhaññati, ud + han
apanāmeti →
pts
- to take away, remove MN.i.96 = AN.i.198 (kathaṃ bahiddhā a. carry outside) Kp.viii.4 (= aññaṃ ṭhānaṃ gameti Kp-a.220).
- [= Sk. ava-namati] to bend down, lower, put down Vin.ii.208 (chattaṃ); SN …
apanṇṇakatā →
pts
certainty, absoluteness SN.iv.351 sq.
abstr. of apaṇṇaka
aparaṇṇa →
pts
“the other kind of cereal”, prepared or cooked cereals, pulse etc. Opp. to pubbaṇṇa the unprepared or raw corn (= āmakadhañña Vin.iv.265; Vin.iii.151 (pubb˚ +); Vin.iv.265, Vin.iv.267; AN.iv.108, AN. …
apaññaka →
pts
adjective = apañña, ignorant Dpvs.vi.29.
apaṇṇaka →
pts
adjective paṇṇaka*; Weber Ind. Str. iii.150 & Kuhn, Beitr. p. 53 take it as *a-praśna-ka certain, true, absolute MN.i.401, MN.i.411; AN.v.85, AN.v.294, AN.v.296; Ja.i.104 (where …
appa →
pts
adjective small, little, insignificant, often in the sense of “very little = (next to) nothing” (so in most compounds); thus expld. at Vv-a.334 as equivalent to a negative part. (see *[a …
appamaññati →
pts
to think little of, to underrate, despise Dhp.121 (= avajānāti Dhp-a.iii.16; variant reading avapamaññati).
appa + maññati
appamaññā →
pts
…for further expln.Dhs trsl. p. 66 and mettā.
a + pamaññā, abstr. fr. pamāṇa = Sk. *pramānya
appamāṇa →
pts
…Snp-a.417; cp. appamaññā) Iti.21 (mettā), Iti.78; Ja.ii.61; Pts.ii.126 sq.; Vb.16, Vb.24 Vb.49, Vb.62, Vb.326 sq.; Dhs.182, Dhs.1021,…
appaṭigandhika →
pts
Appaṭigandhika & ˚iya
adjective not smelling disagreeable, i.e. with beautiful smell, scented odorous Ja.v.405 (˚ika, but C. ˚iya; expld. by sugandhena udakena samannāgata); Ja.vi.518; Pv. …
appaṭigandhiya →
pts
Appaṭigandhika & ˚iya
adjective not smelling disagreeable, i.e. with beautiful smell, scented odorous Ja.v.405 (˚ika, but C. ˚iya; expld. by sugandhena udakena samannāgata); Ja.vi.518; Pv. …
appaṭigha →
pts
adjective
- not forming an obstacle, not injuring, unobstructive Snp.42 (see expld. at Cnd.239; Snp-a.88 explains “katthaci satte vā sankhāre vā bhayena na paṭihaññatī ti a.”)
- psychol …
appeti →
pts
…sandhismiṃ); Vv-a.110 (saññāṇaṃ). Cp. Trenckner, Notes 64 n. 19, who defends reading abbeti at T. passages.
Vedic arpayati, Caus. of…
ara →
pts
the spoke of a wheel DN.ii.17 (sahass’ âra adj with thousand spokes), cp. Mil.285; Ja.iv.209; Ja.vi.261; Mil.238; Dhp-a.ii.142; Vv-a.106 (in allegorical etym of arahant = saṃsāra-cakkassa arānaṃ ha …
arahant →
pts
…sammad-aññā vimutto: DN.iii.83, DN.iii.97; MN.i.4 MN.i.235; SN.i.71; SN.iii.161, SN.iii.193; SN.iv.125; SN.v.145, SN.v.205,…
arahatta →
pts
Arahatta1
neuter the state or condition of an Arahant, i.e. perfection in the Buddhist sense = Nibbāna (SN.iv.151) final & absolute emancipation Arahantship, the attainment of the last & h …
arañña →
pts
forest DN.i.71; MN.i.16; MN.iii.104; SN.i.4, SN.i.7, SN.i.29, SN.i.181, SN.i.203 (mahā); AN.i.60 (˚vanapatthāni); AN.ii.252; AN.iii.135, AN.iii.138; Snp.39, Snp.53, Snp.119; Dhp.99, Dhp.329, Dhp.330; …
araññaka →
pts
Araññaka & Āraññāka
(adj.) belonging to solitude or to the forest, living in the forest, fond of solitude, living as hermits (bhikkhū)…
araññakatta →
pts
the habit of one who lives in the forest, indulgence in solitude & sequestration a hermit’s practice, seclusion SN.ii.202, SN.ii.208 sq See also āraññakatta.
abstr. fr. araññaka
araṇa →
pts
Araṇa1
adjective noun (adj.) living in solitude, far from the madding crowd MN.iii.237 (˚vibhanga-sutta); SN.i.44, SN.i.45; Ja.i.340 (tittha˚?).
Vedic araṇa fr. *ara √ ṛ; which as abl …
araṇi →
pts
Araṇi & ˚ī
feminine wood for kindling fire by attrition, only in foll. compounds: -potaka small firewood, all that is needed for producing fire, chiefly drill sticks Mil.53; -sahita (nt.) same …
araṇī →
pts
Araṇi & ˚ī
feminine wood for kindling fire by attrition, only in foll. compounds: -potaka small firewood, all that is needed for producing fire, chiefly drill sticks Mil.53; -sahita (nt.) same …
ariya →
pts
…(sīlakkhandha); Iti.35 (paññā), Iti.47 (bhikkhu sammaddaso); Snp.177 (patha = aṭṭhangiko maggo Snp-a.216); Dhp.236 (bhūmi), Dhp.270;…
aru →
pts
wound, a sore, only in compounds: -kāya a heap of sores MN.ii.64 = Dhp.147 = Thag.769 (= navannaṃ vaṇamukhānaṃ vasena arubhūta kāya Dhp-a.iii.109 = Vv-a.77); -gatta (adj.) with wounds in the b …
aruṇa →
pts
the sun Vin.ii.68 Vin.iv.245; Ja.ii.154; Ja.v.403; Ja.vi.330; Dpvs.i.56; DN-a.i.30. a. uggacchati the sun rises Ja.i.108; Vv-a.75, & see compounds.
- -ugga sunrise Vin.iv.272; SN …
asampajañña →
pts
lack of intelligence DN.iii.213; Dhs.390, Dhs.1061, Dhs.1162, Dhs.1351.
a + sampajañña
asannata →
pts
adjective not bent or bending Sdhp.417.
a + sannata
asañña →
pts
…BSk. asaṃjñika-sattvāḥ Divy.505).
a + saññā
asaññata →
pts
adjective unrestrained, intemperate, lacking self-control Iti.43 = Iti.90; Snp.662 = Dhp.307.
a + saññata, pp. of saṃ + yam
asi →
pts
sword, a large knife DN.i.77 (= DN-a.i.222); MN.ii.99; AN.i.48 = (asinā sīsaṃ chindante); AN.iv.97 (asinā hanti attānaṃ); Ja.iv.118 (asi sunisito), Ja.iv.184; Ja.v.45 (here meaning “sickle”), Ja.v.47 …
assa →
pts
Assa1
shoulder; in cpd. assapuṭa shoulder-bag, knapsack i.e. a bag containing provisions instr. assupuṭena with provisions. Later exegesis has interpreted this as a bag full of ashes, …
assāsika →
pts
adjective only in neg. an˚; not able to afford comfort, giving no comfort or security. MN.i.514 MN.iii.30 Ja.ii.298 (= aññaṁ assāsetuṁ asamatthaṭāya na assāsika). cp. Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit anāśvā …
asubha →
pts
…the body) Vin.iii.68.
- -saññā idea of impurity DN.iii.253, DN.iii.283, DN.iii.289, DN.iii.291. *…
asura →
pts
…Mnd.448; Dhp-a.i.264 (˚kaññā) Sdhp.366, Sdhp.436.
- -inda Chief or king of the Titans. Several Asuras are accredited…
ati →
pts
indeclinable adv. and prep of direction (forward motion), in primary meaning “on and further”, then “up to and beyond”.
I. in abstr position
adverbially (only as ttg.): in excess, extremel …
aticchati →
pts
to go on, only occurring in imper. aticchatha (bhante) “please go on, Sir”, asking a bhikkhu to seek alms elsewhere, thus refusing a gift in a civil way. [The interpretation given by Trenckner, as quo …
atidūra →
pts
adjective very or too far Vin.i.46; Ja.ii.154; Pv.ii.9#65 = Dhp-a.iii.220 (vv.ll. suvidūre); Pv-a.42 (opp. accāsanna).
ati + dūra
atihīḷeti →
pts
to despise Ja.iv.331 (= atimaññati C.).
ati + hīḍ
atimaññanā →
pts
arrogance, contempt, neglect Mil.122.
abstr. to prec., cp. atimāna
atimaññati →
pts
to despise, slighten, neglect Snp.148 (= Kp-a.247 atikkamitvā maññati); Dhp.365, Dhp.366; Ja.ii.347; Pv.i.7#6 (˚issaṃ, variant reading ˚asiṃ = atikkamitvā avamaññiṃ Pv-a.37); Pv-a.36; Sdhp.609.
Sk …
atimāna →
pts
high opinion (of oneself), pride, arrogance, conceit, MN.i.363; Snp.853 (see expln. at Mnd.233), Snp.942, Snp.968; Ja.vi.235; Mnd.490; Mil.289. Cp. atimaññanā.
Sk. atimāna, ati + māna
ativaṇṇati →
pts
to surpass, excel DN.ii.267.
ati + vaṇṇati
ativijjhati →
pts
…through, only in phrase paññāya ativijjha (ger.) passati to recognise in all details MN.i.480; SN.v.226;…
attan →
pts
…Vb.353 (+ att-avaññā).
- -uddesa relation to oneself Vin.iii.149 (= attano atthāya), also ˚ika ibid….
attha →
pts
…to birth and death (of paññā): see udaya. -atthaṃ paleti = atthangacchati (fig.) Snp.1074 (= atthangameti nirujjhati…
atīta →
pts
adjective noun
- (temporal) past, gone by (cp. accaya 1)
- adj.; atītaṃ addhānaṃ in the time which is past SN.iii.86; AN.iv.219; AN.v.32
■ Pv.ii.12#12 (atītānaṃ, scil. attabhāvāuaṃ par …
- adj.; atītaṃ addhānaṃ in the time which is past SN.iii.86; AN.iv.219; AN.v.32
avagata →
pts
…is “known, understood” (aññāta Pv.iv.1#11); perhaps we should read āvikata or adhigata (so variant reading BB). Avagahati & ogahati;
pp….
avahasati →
pts
to laugh at, deride, mock Ja.v.111 (aññamaññaṃ); Pv-a.178
aor avahasi Ja.iv.413.
ava + has
avahāra →
pts
taking, acquiring, acquisition Vin.v.129 (pañca avahārā, viz. theyya˚, pasayha˚, parikappa˚ paṭicchanna˚, kusa˚).
fr. avaharati
avajānāti →
pts
…with o˚: grd. oñātabba Pv-a.195; pp. avañāta, besides avaññāta.
ava + jñā
avakkanti →
pts
entry, appearance, coming down into, opportunity for rebirth SN.ii.66 (nāmarūpassa), SN.iii.46 (pañcannaṃ indriyānaṃ); Pp.13 (= okkanti nibbatti pātubhāvo Pp-a 184); Kv.142 (nāmarūpassa); Mil.123 (ga …
avakujja →
pts
adjective face downward, head first, prone, bent over (opp. ukkujja & uttāna) Ja.i.13 Bv.ii.52; Ja.v.295; Ja.vi.40; Pv.iv.10#8; Pv-a.178.
- -pañña (adj.) one whose reason is turn …
avamaññati →
pts
to slight, to disregard, despise Dhp-a.i.170; Pv-a.37, Pv-a.175; Sdhp.271
pp Caus avamānita.
Sk. avamanyate
avamāneti →
pts
to despise Ja.v.246. - pp. avamānita Pv-a.36.
Caus. of avamaññati
avañña →
pts
adjective despised, despicable Pv.iii.1#13 (= avaññeyya avajānitabba Pv-a.175).
to avaññā
avaññatti →
pts
only as neg. an˚; the fact of not being despised inferior or surpassed, egotism, pride, arrogance Iti.72 Vb.350, Vb.356; -kāma (adj.) wishing not to be surpassed unvilling to be second, wanting t …
avaññā →
pts
contempt, disregard, disrespect Ja.i.257 (˚ya).
Sk. avajñā, fr. ava + jñā
avaññāta →
pts
adjective despised, treated with contempt Pv-a.135 (an˚); Sdhp.88, Sdhp.90.
pp. of avajānāti
avaṇṇa →
pts
blame, reproach, fault DN.i.1 (= dosā nindā DN-a.i.37); Iti.67; Pp.48, Pp.59.
a + vaṇṇa
avaṇṇanīya →
pts
adjective indescribable Ja.v.282.
grd. of a + vaṇṇeti
avecca →
pts
…acala (on DN.ii.217), or as paññāya ajjhogahetvā (on Snp.229); by Dhp. as apara-paccaya-bhāvena (on Pv.iv.1#25)
■ Usually in phrase…
avyāpanna →
pts
adjective free from desire to injure, free from malice, friendly, benevolent DN.iii.82–DN.iii.83 (˚citta) AN.ii.220 (id.); Pp.68 (id.)
■ Same in B.Sk. e.g. Divy.105, Divy.302.
a + vyāpanna
añchati →
pts
…Thag.750 (añcāmi T., v.l aññāmi). Añchati should also be read at Ja.i.417 for udakaṃ añcanti (in expln. of udañcanī…
añjana →
pts
ointment, esp. a collyrium for the eyes, made of antimony, adj. anointed, smeary glossy, black (cp. kaṇha ii. and kāla1 note).
- Vin.i.203 (five kinds viz. kāḷ˚, ras˚, sot˚, geruka, kapal …
aññadatthu →
pts
adverb part. of affirmation = surely, all-round absolutely (ekaṃsa-vacane nipāto DN-a.i.111) only, at any rate DN.i.91; DN.ii.284; Snp.828 (na h’ aññadatth’ atthi pasaṃsa-lābhā, expld. …
aññadā →
pts
adverb at another time, else, once SN.iv.285; Ja.v.12; Dhp-a.iv.125.
añña + dā, cp. kadā, tadā, yadā
aññatama →
pts
adj. one out of many, the one or the other of, a certain, any Mhvs.38, Mhvs.14.
añña + superl. suff. tama; see also aññatara
aññatara →
pts
adj. one of a certain number, a certain, somebody, some; often used (like eka) as indef. article “a”. Very frequent, e.g. Snp.35, Snp.210; Iti.103; Dhp.137, Dhp.157; Ja.i.221, Ja.i.25 …
aññathatta →
pts
- change, alteration SN.iii.37; SN.iv.40; AN.i.153; AN.iii.66; Kv.227 (= jarā C, cp Kvu trsl. 55 n. 2); Mil.209.
- difference Ja.i.147; Iti.11.
- erroneous supposition, mistake Vin.ii.2; SN.iii.9 …
aññathā →
pts
adverb in a different manner, otherwise, differently SN.i.24; Snp.588, Snp.757; Dhs-a.163; Pv-a.125, Pv-a.133. anaññathā without mistake Vv.44#18; anaññatha (nt.) certainty, truth Pts.ii.104 (= …
aññatra →
pts
…Snp.886 (= ṭhapetvā saññā-mattena Snp-a.555). -kiṃ aññatra what but, i.e. what else is the cause but, or: this is due to; but…
aññattha →
pts
adverb somewhere or anywhere else, elsewhere (either place where or whereto) Ja.i.291; Ja.ii.154; Dhs-a.163; Dhp-a.i.212; Dhp-a.iii.351; Pv-a.45; Mhvs.4, Mhvs.37; Mhvs.22, Mhvs.14.
from añña = añ …
aññoñña →
pts
see añña B 2 c.
aññāta →
pts
…is not known, in phrase anaññāta-ññassāmī’ t’ indriya the faculty of him (who believes): “I shall know what is not known (yet)”…
aññātaka →
pts
…ñātaka, cp. Sk. ajñāti
Aññātaka2
adjective unknown, unrecognisable, only in phrase -vesena in unknown form, in disguise…
aññātar →
pts
one who knows, a knower of DN.ii.286; MN.i.169; SN.i.106 (dhammassa); Kv.561.
n. ag. to ājānāti
aññātukāma →
pts
adjective desirous of gaining right knowledge AN.iii.192. See ājānāti.
ā + jñātuṃ + kāma
aññātāvin →
pts
…(cp. Dhs trsl. 150) and same loci as under aññindriya (see aññā).
from ājānāti
aññāya →
pts
recognising, knowing, in the conviction of SN.i.24; AN.iii.41; Dhp.275, Dhp.411.
ger. of ājānāti, q.v. for detail
aññāṇa →
pts
ignorance; see ñāṇa 3 e.
a + ñāṇa
aññāṇaka →
pts
ignorance Vin.iv.144.
Demim. of aññāṇa
aññāṇin →
pts
adjective ignorant, not knowing Dhp-a.iii.106.
a + ñāṇin
aḍḍha →
pts
Aḍḍha1
(& addha) one half, half; usually in compn. (see below), like diyaḍḍha 1 1/2 (˚sata 150) Pv-a.155 (see as to meaning Stede, Peta Vatthu p. 107). Note. aḍḍha is nev …
aṅga →
pts
…(viz. sīla, samādhi, paññā. vimutti and rūpa, vedanā saññā, bhava), aṭṭhangika (q.v.) magga the Path with its eight constituents…
aṅkita →
pts
marked, branded Ja.i.231 (cakkankitā satthu padā); Ja.ii.185 (-kaṇṇaka with perforated ears).
pp. of anketi
aṅkura →
pts
shoot, a sprout (lit. or fig.) Ja.ii.105; Ja.vi.331 (Buddh ˚a nascent Buddha), Ja.vi.486; Dhs.617 (˚vaṇṇa); Mil.50, Mil.251 Mil.269; Sdhp.273; Mhvs.15, Mhvs.43.
cp. Sk. ankura, to anka a bend = a tendril etc.
aṇṇava →
pts
- a great flood (= ogha), the sea or ocean (often as mah˚ cp. BSk. mahārṇava, e.g. Jtm.31#75) MN.i.134; SN.i.214 SN.iv.157 (mahā udak˚); Snp.173 (fig. for saṃsāra see Snp-a.214), Snp.183, Snp.184; J …
aṭṭha →
pts
…dibbākaññā Vv.67#3 (= catusaṭṭhi Vv-a.290); aṭṭhaṭṭhaka Dpvs.vi.56. Quite conspicuous is the meaning of a…
aṭṭhi →
pts
aṭṭhika →
pts
bahu →
pts
adjective to strengthen, cp. upabrūhana, paribbūḷha much, many, large, abundant; plenty; in compound also very, greatly (˚-) instr. sg. bahunā Dhp.166; nom. pl bahavo Vin.iii.90; Dhp.307, & *bahū …
bala →
pts
…q.v.); the four are paññābalaṃ viriya˚, anavajja˚ saṅgāha˚; AN.iv.363 sq., as given at AN.ii.141, also the foll. 3 groups of…
balin →
pts
adjective strong Thag.12 (paññā˚); Vv.64#7; Dhp.280; Ja.iii.484; Ja.vi.147. Balisa & Balisa;
fr. bala
bhamara →
pts
- a bee Ja.v.205 (˚vaṇṇa bee-coloured, i.e. of black colour, in expln of kaṇha); Thig.252. Usually in similes, e.g. at Dhp.49 (cp. Dhp-a.i.374 sq.); Vism.142, Vism.152; Snp-a.139.
- …
bharita →
pts
adjective filled with (-˚) Ja.i.2 (suvaṇṇa-rajata˚ gabbha); Ja.iv.489 (udaka˚); Ja.v.275 (kimi˚); Snp-a.494 (vāta˚); Thag-a.283 (kuṇapa˚).
lit. made to bear, i.e. heavy with etc. Cp. formations b …
bhasma →
pts
ashes SN.i.169 = Cnd.576 (loc bhasmani); Vv.84#44; Ja.iii.426; Vism.469 (in comparison).
- -antāhuti (bhasm’ ant’ āhuti) “whose sacrifice ends in ashes” DN.i.55 (so read for bhassant˚, according t …
bhasman →
pts
ashes SN.i.169 = Cnd.576 (loc bhasmani); Vv.84#44; Ja.iii.426; Vism.469 (in comparison).
- -antāhuti (bhasm’ ant’ āhuti) “whose sacrifice ends in ashes” DN.i.55 (so read for bhassant˚, according t …
bhaññam →
pts
(verse 317) see bhā.
bhaṅga →
pts
Bhaṅga1
neuter hemp coarse hempen cloth Vin.i.58 (where combined with sāṇa).
cp. Sk. bhanga, which occurs already Atharva-veda xi.6.15 (see Zimmer. Altind. Leben 68) also Av. baṃha, Po …
bhaṇḍati →
pts
to quarrel, abuse Vin.i.76 (saddhiṃ), Vin.iv.277; Thag.933; Snp-a.357 (aññamaññaṃ).
bhaṇḍ, cp. “paṇḍa bhaṇḍa paribhāse” Dhtp.568; Dhtm.798
bheri →
pts
bhijjana →
pts
breaking up, splitting, perishing; destruction Ja.i.392; Ja.v.284; Ja.vi.11; Dhp-a.i.257 (kaṇṇā bhijjan’ ākāra-pattā); Thag-a.43 (bhijjana-sabhāva of perishable nature; expln of bhidura …
bhikkhu →
pts
…qualities (beginning with samaññāya bhikkhu, paṭiññāya bh., bhikkhatī ti bh., bhikkhako ti bh., bhikkhācariyaṃ ajjhupagato ti bh.,…
bhikkhā →
pts
begged food, alms, alms-begging; food Vin.iv.94; Cp.i.1#4; Vv.70#4 (ekāhā bh. food for one day) Mil.16; Pv-a.3, Pv-a.75, Pv-a.131 (kaṭacchu˚); bhikkhāya carati to go out begging food [cp. Sk. bh …
bhisi →
pts
Bhisi1
feminine a bolster, cushion pad, roll Vin.i.287 sq. (cīvara˚ a robe rolled up); Vin.ii.150 Vin.ii.170; Vin.iii.90; Vin.iv.279. Five kinds are allowed in a Vihāra, viz. uṇṇa-bhisi …
bhittika →
pts
adjective having a wall or walls Ja.iv.318 (naḷa ˚ā paṇṇasālā); Ja.vi.10 (catu˚ with 4 walls).
fr. bhitti
bhiṅkāra →
pts
Bhiṅkāra1
(& ˚gāra) a water jar, a (nearly always golden) vase, ceremonial vessel (in donations) Vin.i.39 (sovaṇṇa-maya); DN.ii.172; AN.iv.210 = AN.iv.214 (T. ˚gāra, variant reading ˚kāra …
bhā →
pts
light, splendour; given as name of a jewel at an extremely doubtful passage Ja.v.317, Ja.v.318, where T. reads “vara taṃ bhañ ñam icchasi,” & C. explains.: “bhā ti ratanass’ etaṃ nāmaṃ.” The variant r …
bhāgavant →
pts
adjective sharing in, partaking of (gen.) Dhp.19, Dhp.20 (sāmaññassa).
fr. bhāga, equal to bhāgin
bhāgin →
pts
…Dhp-a.ii.90 Vb-a.418 sq. (paññā as hāna-bhāginī, ṭhiti˚, visesa & nibbedha˚;)
■ Also in def. of term Bhagavā at Mnd.142 =…
bhājana →
pts
Bhājana1
neuter a bowl, vessel, dish, usually earthenware, but also of other metal, e.g. gold (suvaṇṇa˚) DN-a.i.295; copper (tamba˚ Dhp-a.i.395; bronze (kaṃsa˚) Vism.142 (in simile). Vin …
bhāra →
pts
- anything to carry, a load Vin.iii.278 (Bdhgh; dāru˚ a load of wood) bhāraṃ vahati to carry a load AN.i.84; Vv-a.23
■ garu˚ a heavy load, as “adj.” “carrying a heavy load” Ja.v.439 (of a w …
bhāsaka →
pts
adjective (-˚) speaking DN-a.i.52 (avaṇṇa˚; uttering words of blame).
fr. bhāṣ
bhāvanā →
pts
…(three: kāya˚, citta˚, paññā˚), DN.iii.221, DN.iii.225, DN.iii.285, DN.iii.291; SN.i.48; Dhp.73, Dhp.301; Ja.i.196 (mettā˚); Ja.iii.45…
bhāṇin →
pts
…as “mantā vuccati paññā tāya pana bhaṇana-sīlo” Dhp-a.iv.93)
■ ativela˚ speaking for an excessively long time, talking…
bhūmi →
pts
…asekha-bhūmi), Vism.517 (paññā˚-niddesa). usually -˚ indriya˚ Ne.192; dassana˚ plane of insight Ne.8, Ne.14 Ne.50; sukha˚ ground for…
bhūri →
pts
…vitthatāya vipulāya paññāya samannāgato ti bhūripañño, with other definitions); Mnd.95 (same expln as under Pts.ii.197);…
bila →
pts
Bila1
neuter a hole, den, cave AN.ii.33 = SN.iii.85; Thag.189 Mnd.362; Ja.i.480; Ja.ii.53; Ja.vi.574 (= guhā C.); Mil.151 Sdhp.23
■ kaṇṇa˚; orifice of the ear Vism.195; vammīka˚; ant …
bimba →
pts
- shape, image (= paṭimā Vv-a.168) SN.i.134 (trsl. “puppet”); SN.v.217 (vimba) Ja.v.452. In phrase cittakataṃ bimbaṃ it refers to the human body (“the tricked-out puppet-shape” Brethren 303): …
bimbi →
pts
(or bimbī) gold, of golden colour DN-a.i.280 = Snp-a.448 (in Bdhgh’s fanciful etym of king Bimbisāra, viz. bimbī ti suvaṇṇaṃ, sārasuvaṇṇa-sadisa-vaṇṇatāya B.).
- *-[jāla](/def …
bindu →
pts
- a drop, usually a drop of water Snp.392, Snp.812 (uda˚); Ja.i.100; Vism.531 (madhu˚) Thag-a.281; Pv-a.98 (udaka˚).
- a spot (cp. SBE xvii.155) Vism.222 (˚vicitvā gāvī a spotted cow).
- (as adj. …
bodhi →
pts
…virāga˚, nirodhasaññā thus at Ne.112, Ne.237. In the older texts we do not find any numbered lists of the b- p- dhammā. At…
bojjhaṅga →
pts
factor or constituent of knowledge or wisdom. There are 7 bojjhangas usually referred to or understood from the context. There are enumerated at several places, e.g. at DN.iii.106, where they are ment …
brahant →
pts
adjective very great, vast, high, lofty, gigantic; nom sg. brahā Snp.410, Snp.550; Thag.31; Ja.iii.117 (= dīgha C.); Ja.iv.111 (su˚); Ja.iv.64#2; Pv.iv.3#10 (of a huge tree), acc sg. brahantaṃ AN. …
brahma →
pts
…ādīhi cintitaṃ paññācakkhunā diṭṭhaṃ, i.e. thought out by the divine (seer Aṭṭhaka and the others (viz. composers of the…
brahmattara →
pts
at Ja.iii.207 (of a castle) is probably to be read brahmuttara “even higher than Brahmā,” i.e. unsurpassed, magnificent. C. explains by suvaṇṇa- pāsāda.
brahmavant →
pts
adjective “having Brahmā,” possessed or full of Brahmā; f. brahmavatī Np. Vism.434. Brahmanna. brahmannata & brahmannattha;
fr. brahma
brahmañña →
pts
… ■ abstr. der. brāhmaññā (nt.) higher or holy state, excellency of a virtuous life DN.i.166; Vin.iii.44; Ja.iv.362 (= brāhmaṇa…
brahmaññattha →
pts
see brahmañña.
brahmaññatā →
pts
Brahmaññatā & brāh˚
state of a brahman DN.iii.145, DN.iii.169; Dhp.332, cp. Dhp-a.iv.33
■ Neg. a˚; DN.iii.70, DN.iii.71.
fr. brahma or brāhmaṇa
brahmā →
pts
…ādīhi cintitaṃ paññācakkhunā diṭṭhaṃ, i.e. thought out by the divine (seer Aṭṭhaka and the others (viz. composers of the…
brāh →
pts
Brahmaññatā & brāh˚
state of a brahman DN.iii.145, DN.iii.169; Dhp.332, cp. Dhp-a.iv.33
■ Neg. a˚; DN.iii.70, DN.iii.71.
fr. brahma or brāhmaṇa
brāhmañña. brāhmaññatā →
pts
Brāhmañña. brāhmaññatā & brāhmaññattha
see brahmañ˚.
brāhmaññattha →
pts
Brāhmañña. brāhmaññatā & brāhmaññattha
see brahmañ˚.
brāhmaṇa →
pts
…to be apetā brahmaññā degraded fr. brahmanship Ja.iv.361 sq. Diff. schools of br. teachers are enumerated at DN.i.237 sq. (Tevijja…
brūti →
pts
…as ācikkhāmi desemi paññāpemi etc. by Nd.); Pv.i.2#3 (= kathemi Pv-a.11); Thag.214; 2nd sg. brūsi Snp.457 Snp.1032,…
buddha →
pts
…force of a B. (iddibala & paññā˚) Bu; i.3. -bījaṅkura a future B. Bv.ii.71. -bhāva condition of a B. enlightenment…
buddhi →
pts
wisdom, intelligence DN.iii.165 (in sequence saddhā sīla suta b cāga etc.); Ja.iii.369; Ja.v.257; Mil.349; Sdhp.263. The ref. Vism.439 should be read vuddhi for b˚.
- -carita one …
buddhimant →
pts
adjective possessing insight, full of right knowledge Vin.ii.195; Ja.v.257; Mil.21, Mil.294; Pv-a.131 (paṇḍita, b., sappañña-jātika).
fr. buddhi
byāpanna →
pts
malevolent Sdhp.70; otherwise vy˚; e.g. SN.ii.168 (˚citta).
fr. vyāpajjati
byāruddha →
pts
obstructed, opposed, hindered Snp.936 (aññam-aññehi b. in enmity with each other; = paṭiviruddha Mnd.408), Snp.938 (Snp.412 id.; Snp-a.566 = āhata-citta).
pp. of vy + ā + rundh; reading by˚ in …
bādhaka →
pts
adjective oppressing, harassing, injurious Vism.496 (dukkhā aññaṃ na ˚ṃ); Vv-a.214; Pv-a.175.
fr. bādh
bāhujañña →
pts
adjective belonging to the mass of people, property of many people or of the masses DN.ii.106, DN.ii.219; SN.ii.107 SN.v.262; Ja.i.29 (verse 212). Note. The expression occurs only in stock phrase id …
bībhaccha →
pts
adjective disgusting, awful, horrible, dreadful Ja.ii.276; Ja.iv.71 (˚vaṇṇa), Sdhp.603. -dassana a disgusting sight, horrible to behold Ja.i.171; Pv-a.32, Pv-a.56 Pv-a.68, Pv-a.99 (: all with r …
bīja →
pts
…(i.e. the seven dhaññāni or grains, sāli, vīhi, yava, godhūma, kangu varaka, kudrūsa) and aparaṇṇa…
ca →
pts
…vata te bondi, na ca paññā tadūpikā (but your wisdom is not in the same proportion) Ja.ii.160.
- Conditional: if [= Vedic ced, Lat….
cakkhu →
pts
…in hidden worlds. 3. paññā˚: the eye of wisdom; he who knows all that can be known (jānaṃ passaṃ recognizing & seeing, i.e. of…
caraṇa →
pts
- walking about grazing, feeding Vv-a.308 (˚ṭṭhāna).
- the foot Vin.iv.212; Ja.v.431.
- acting, behaviour, good conduct, freq. in combination with vijjā, e.g. AN.ii.163 AN.v.327; Dhp.144; Vism.202 …
caraṇavant →
pts
adjective one of good conduct (= sampannacaraṇa) Snp.533, Snp.536.
catta →
pts
given up. sacrificed AN.ii.41; AN.iii.50; Thag.209 (˚vaṇṇa who has lost fame); Ja.ii.336; Ja.iv.195 Ja.v.41 (˚jīvita).
pp. of cajati
catukka →
pts
Catukka1
neuter
- a tetrad, a set of four, consisting of four parts: ˚pañcakajjhānā (pl.) the fourfold & the fivefold system of meditation Dhs-a.168; see compounds
- a place where four …
catur →
pts
base of numeral four
- As num. adj. nom. & acc. m cattāro (Dhp.109; Ja.iii.51) and caturo (Snp.84, Snp.188), f. catasso (Snp.1122), nt. cattāri (Snp.227); gen. m. catunnaṃ (Snp.p.102), (f. catassa …
cavati →
pts
to move, get into motion, shift, to fall away, decease, esp. to pass from one state of existence into another DN.i.14 (sañsaranti c˚ upapajjanti, cp. DN-a.i.105); Kp.viii.4 (= Kp-a.220: apeti vigacc …
cetanā →
pts
…Kv.380 combined w. vedanā saññā c. citta phassa manasikāra in def. of nāmakāya (opp. rūpakāya) SN.ii.3 (without citta), Pts.i.183 (do.);…
cetasa →
pts
Cetasa1
Name of a tree, perhaps the yellow Myrobalan Ja.v.420.
Cetasa2
adjective only in-˚: sucetasa of a good mind, good-hearted SN.i.4 = SN.i.29, SN.i.46 = SN.i.52; paraph …
cha →
pts
Cha & Chaḷ
(cha in composition effects gemination of consonant, e.g. chabbīsati = cha + vīsati, chabbaṇṇa cha + vaṇṇa, chaḷ only before vowels in compound chaḷanga, chaḷ-abhiññā) the number six.
…
channa →
pts
Channa1
- covered Ja.iv.293 (vāri˚); Ja.vi.432 (padara˚, ceiling); Thag-a.257.
- thatched (of a hut) Snp.18.
- concealed, hidden secret Ja.ii.58; Ja.iv.58
■ nt. channaṃ a secret …
chatta →
pts
Chatta1
neuter a sunshade (“parasol” would be misleading. The handle of a chatta is affixed at the circumference, not at the centre as it is in a parasol), a canopy Vin …
chattaka →
pts
- a sun-shade Ja.vi.252; Thig.23 (= Thag-a.29 as nickname of sun-shade makers). See also paṇṇa˚.
- ahi˚; “snake’s sun-shade,” N. for a mushroom: toadstool DN.iii.87; Ja.ii.95; a mushroom, toad …
chavi →
pts
the (outer thin) skin, tegument SN.ii.256; AN.iv.129; Snp.194; Ja.ii.92 Distinguished from camma, the hide (under-skin corium) SN.ii.238 (see camma); also in combination ch-cammam …
chaḷ →
pts
Cha & Chaḷ
(cha in composition effects gemination of consonant, e.g. chabbīsati = cha + vīsati, chabbaṇṇa cha + vaṇṇa, chaḷ only before vowels in compound chaḷanga, chaḷ-abhiññā) the number six.
…
chidda →
pts
- (adj.) having rents or fissures, perforated SN.iv.316; Ja.i.419; (fig.) faulty, defective, Vin.i.290.
- (nt.) a cutting, slit, hole aperture, SN.i.43; Ja.i.170 (eka˚), Ja.i.172, Ja.i.419, Ja.i.503 …
chinna →
pts
cut off, destroyed Vin.i.71 (acchinna-kesa with unshaven hair); MN.i.430; DN.ii.8 (˚papañca); Ja.i.255; Ja.ii.155; Ja.iv.138; Dhp.338; Pv.i.11#2 (variant reading for bhinna), Pv.i.11#6; Dhp-a.iv.48. …
chādeti →
pts
Chādeti1
- to cover, to conceal Vin.ii.211 (Pass. chādīyati); Snp.1022 (mukhaṃ jivhāya ch.); Dhp.252; Pv.iii.4#3
- (of sound) to penetrate, to fill Ja.ii.253; Ja.vi.195
pp *channa1< …
cintā →
pts
…DN.iii.219; Ja.iv.270; Vb.324; Ne.8, Ne.50, Ne.60 (˚mayin, of paññā); Vism.439 (id.).
to cit, cinteti
citaka →
pts
Citaka & Citakā
feminine
- a heap, a pile, esp. a funeral pile; a tumulus DN.ii.163; Cp.ii.10#14. Ja.i.255; Ja.v.488; Ja.vi.559, Ja.vi.576; DN-a.i.6; Dhp-a.i.69 Dhp-a.ii.240; Vv-a.234; Pv-a.39 …
citakā →
pts
Citaka & Citakā
feminine
- a heap, a pile, esp. a funeral pile; a tumulus DN.ii.163; Cp.ii.10#14. Ja.i.255; Ja.v.488; Ja.vi.559, Ja.vi.576; DN-a.i.6; Dhp-a.i.69 Dhp-a.ii.240; Vv-a.234; Pv-a.39 …
citta →
pts
… ■ citta & paññā are frequently grouped together, e.g. SN.i.13 = SN.i.165; DN.iii.269; Thag.125 sq. As feeling citta is…
ciṅgulaka →
pts
(& ˚ika) masculine neuter
- a kind of plant Snp.239 (= kaṇavīra-pupphasaṇṭhāna-sīsa Snp-a.283).
- a toy windmill, made of palm-leaves, etc. (DN-a.i.86: tālapaṇṇādīhi kataṃ vātappahārena paribb …
cuṇṇa →
pts
- pp. broken up powdered; only in cpd. -vicuṇṇa crushed to bits smashed up, piecemeal Ja.i.73; Ja.ii.120, Ja.ii.159, Ja.ii.216; Ja.iii.74
- (nt.)
- any hard substance ground into a powder dus …
cāga →
pts
…as one of the 4: paññā˚, sacca˚, c˚., upasama˚ DN.iii.229;
- -ānussati generosity AN.i.30; AN.v.331; DN.iii.250, DN.iii.280;…
cāru →
pts
adjective charming, desirable pleasant, beautiful Ja.vi.481; Mil.201; Sdhp.428, Sdhp.512; Vv-a.36 (= vaggu), sucāru SN.i.181; Pv.ii.12#12 (= suṭṭhumanorama).
- -dassana lovely …
cīra →
pts
- bark, fibre DN.i.167 (kusa˚, vāka˚, phalaka˚); Vin.iii.34; AN.i.295; Pp.55-a bark dress Vin.i.305; Ja.vi.500 (cp. cīraka).
- a strip (orig. of bark), in suvaṇṇa˚-khacita gold-brocaded Vv-a.280 …
cīraka →
pts
- bark (see compounds)
- a strip, in suvaṇṇa˚; gold brocade (dress) Ja.v.197.
- -vāsika (nt.) bark-dress (a punishment) MN.i.87 = AN.i.48 = Mil.197.
cp. cīra
cīvara →
pts
the (upper) robe of a Buddhist mendicant C. is the first one of the set of 4 standard requisites of a wandering bhikkhu, vir. c˚, piṇḍapāta alms-bowl, *[senāsana](/define/senās …
cūḷa FIXME double →
pts
Cūḷa
- swelling, protuberance; root, knot, crest. As kaṇṇa-cūḷa the root of an elephant’s ear Ja.vi.488. aḍḍha-cūḷa a measure (see aḍḍha). See also cūlikā.
- (adj.) see *[cull …
da →
pts
-Da
adjective giving, bestowing, presenting, only —˚; as anna˚, bala˚, vaṇṇa˚, sukha˚,. Snp.297 vara˚ Snp.234 kāma˚ Ja.vi.498 Pv.ii.13#8; ambu giving water, i.e. a cloud Dāvs.v.32; amatamagga Sdhp …
dabbī →
pts
(wooden) spoon, a ladle; (met.) the hood of a snake (dabbimattā, phaṇapuṭakā Dhp-a.iv.132)
■ Dhp.64 gen. & instr, davyā Ja.iii.218; Mil.365
■ In cpds dabbi˚.
- -kaṇṇa the tip …
dada →
pts
…to be given SN.i.33 (paññā˚); Kp.viii.10 (kāma˚); Pv.ii.9#1 (identical = dāyaka Pv-a.113); ii.124 (phala = dāyin…
dahara →
pts
adjective small, little delicate, young; a young boy, youth, lad DN.i.80, DN.i.115; SN.i.131; SN.ii.279 (daharo ce pi paññavā); MN.i.82; MN.ii.19 MN.ii.66; AN.v.300; Snp.216, Snp.420 (yuvā +), Snp.57 …
dahati →
pts
Dahati1
(dahate) to put, place; take for (acc or abl.), assume, claim, consider DN.i.92 (okkākaṃ pitāmahaṃ = ṭhapeti DN-a.i.258); SN.iii.113 (mittato daheyya) AN.iv.239 (cittaṃ d. fix the …
dakkhiṇeyya →
pts
adjective noun one worthy of a dakkiṇā The term is expl. at Kp-a.183, & also (with ref to brahmanic usage) at Cnd.291
■ SN.i.142, SN.i.168, SN.i.220; MN.i.37, MN.i.236 sq.; MN.i.446; AN.i.63, AN.i. …
danta →
pts
Danta1
a tooth, a tusk, fang, esp. an elephant’s tusk; ivory Vin.ii.117 (nāga-d. a pin of ivory); Kp ii. (as one of the taca-pañcaka, or 5 dermatic constituents of the body, viz. kesā, l …
dasa →
pts
…bhātikā Pv-a.111; dasa-kaññā-sahassa-parivārā Pv-a.210 etc. 2. impersonal (cp. 10 × 10 = many times, S.B.E. 43, 3)…
dassana →
pts
- Lit. seeing, looking; noticing; sight of, appearance, look. Often equivalent to an infinitive “to see,” esp. as dat. dassanāya in order to see, for the purpose of seeing (cp. dassana-kāma = da …
dassanīya →
pts
adjective fair to behold, beautiful good-looking (= dassituṃ yutta DN-a.i.141), often in formula abhirūpa d. pāsādika paramāya vaṇṇapokkharatāya samannāgəta to express matchless physical beauty: D …
dattu →
pts
adjective? stupid, in d˚-paññatta a doctrine of fools DN.i.55 = MN.i.515; Ja.iv.338.
is it base of n. ag. dātar? see datta2
dayā →
pts
sympathy, compassion, kindness MN.i.78; Snp.117; Ja.i.23; Ja.vi.495. Usually as anuddayā; freq. in cpd. dayāpanna showing kindness DN.i.4 (= dayaṃ metta-cittaṃ āpanno DN-a.i.70); MN.i.288; AN.iv.2 …
daṇḍa →
pts
ra; (on ṇ: l cp. guṇa: guḷa etc.) to *del as in Sk. dala, dalati. Cp. Lat. dolare to cut, split, work in wood; delere to destroy; Gr.δαίδαλον work of art; Mhg. zelge twig; zol a stick Possibly also …
deva →
pts
…gods Dhp-a.iii.443;
- -kaññā a celestial maiden, a nymph SN.i.200; Ja.i.61; Vv-a.37, Vv-a.78; *…
devatā →
pts
“condition or state of a deva, divinity; divine being, deity, fairy. The term comprises all beings which are otherwise styled devas, & a list of them given at Cnd.308 & based on the principle that any …
deyya →
pts
adjective
- to be given (see below)
- deserving a gift, worthy of receiving alms Ja.iii.12 (a˚); Mil.87 (rāja˚) -nt. a gift offering Vin.i.298 (saddhā˚).
- -dhamma a gift, …
dhaja →
pts
flag, banner; mark, emblem, sign, symbol Vin.i.306 (titthiya˚: outward signs of); Vin.ii.22 (gihi˚); SN.i.42 SN.ii.280; AN.ii.51; AN.iii.84 sq. (panna˚); MN.i.139 (id.) AN.iii.149 (dhamma); Ja.i.52 (\ …
dhamma →
pts
dhana →
pts
wealth, usually wealth of money, riches, treasures
- Lit. DN.i.73 (sa˚); MN.ii.180.; AN.iii.222; AN.iv.4 sq. Cnd.135 (+ yasa, issariya etc.) Thig.464 (+ issariya) Ja.i.225 (paṭhavigataṃ karoti: …
dhanu →
pts
bow MN.i.429; Ja.i.50, Ja.i.150 Ja.ii.88; Ja.iv.327; Pv-a.285.
dharaṇa →
pts
adjective bearing, holding, comprising Vv-a.104 (suvaṇṇassa pañcadasa˚ nikkha holding, i.e. worth or equal to 15 parts of gold)
■ f. -ī bearing, i.e. pregnant with Snp.26 (of cows: *godharaṇiyo …
dhañña →
pts
…(sappi-madhu-tela-dhaññādīhi vohăraṃ katvā)- dhaññaṃ ākirati to besprinkle a person with grain (for good luck) Pv.iii.5#4…
dheyya →
pts
(-˚)
- in the realm of, under the sway or power of: anañña˚ Ja.iv.110; kamma˚; AN.iv.285; maccu˚; (q.v.) SN.i.22; Snp.358, Snp.1104; Thig.10 (= maccu ettha dhīyati Thag-a.13) māra˚; AN.iv. …
dhi →
pts
…only in Com. expl. of paññā: “dhi vuccati paññā” (exegesis of dhīra) at Mnd.44 = Ja.ii.140 = Ja.iii.38.
Sk. dhīḥ to didheti,…
dhiti →
pts
energy, courage, steadfastness, firm character, resolution. SN.i.122, SN.i.215 = Snp.188 (cp. Snp-a.237); Ja.i.266, Ja.i.280; Ja.iii.239; Ja.vi.373 Vb.211; Dhs.13 (+ thāma), Dhs.22, Dhs.289, Dhs.571 …
dhona →
pts
…= Mnd.176 (: dhonā vuccati paññā etc., dhuta & dhota used indiscriminately in exegesis following). 2. (pl. the four requisites of a bhikkhu…
dhorayha →
pts
“Carrying a yoke” a beast of burden SN.i.28; DN.iii.113 (purisa˚); AN.i.162.
- -vata (nt.) the practice of carrying a burden, the state of a beast of burden, drudgery SN.i.28;
- *\ …
dhura →
pts
…as saddhā˚, sīla˚, and paññā˚
■ Sdhp.355 (saddhā˚), Sdhp.392 (+ viriya), Sdhp.413 (paññā˚) dh ˚ṃ nikkhipati to take off…
dhuta →
pts
(& Dhūta)
- shaken, moved Dāvs v.49 (vāta˚).
- lit. “shaken off,” but always explained in the commentaries as “one who shakes off” either cvil dispositions (kilese), or obstacles to spiritual pro …
dhuva →
pts
adjective stable, constant, permanent; fixed, regular certain, sure DN.i.18; SN.i.142; SN.iv.370; AN.ii.33; Ja.i.19 Ja.v.121 (˚sassataṃ maraṇaṃ); Ja.iii.325; Bv.ii.82; Mil.114 (na tā nadiyo dh-salilā …
dhāniya →
pts
adjective wealthy, rich, abundant in (-˚) Ja.iii.367 (pahūtadhana˚; variant reading BB ˚dhāritaṃ); (nt.) riches, wealth Ja.v.99, Ja.v.100.
Sk. dhānya, cp. dhañña2
dhāreti →
pts
to hold, viz.
- to carry, bear, wear, possess; to put on, to bring give DN.i.166≈(chavadussāni etc.); Vin.i.16 = DN.i.110 (telapajjotaṃ); DN.ii.19 (chattaṃ to hold a sunshade over a person); Pv-a.4 …
dhātu →
pts
element. Closely related to dhamma in meaning B 1b, only implying a closer relation to physical substance. As to its gen. connotation cp. Dhs. trsl. p. 198.
- a primary element, of whic …
dhīra →
pts
…SN.i.24 (lokapariyāyaṃ aññāya nibbutā dh.), SN.i.122, SN.i.221; Snp.45, Snp.235 (nibbanti dhīrā), Snp.913 (vippamutto diṭṭhigatehi…
dibba →
pts
adjective of the next world, divine, heavenly, celestial, superb magnificent, fit for exalted beings higher than man (devas, heroes, manes etc.), superhuman, opp. mānusaka human. Freq. qualifying the …
dighañña →
pts
adjective inferior, low, last, hindmost (i.e. westward) Ja.v.24 (where the Com. seems to imply a reading jighacchaṃ with meaning of 1st sg. pot. intens. of ghas, but d. is evidently the right reading) …
dirasaññu →
pts
adjective one who has little common-sense Ja.vi.206, Ja.vi.207 Ja.vi.213, Ja.vi.214. Com. explains wrongly on p. Ja.vi.209 with “one who possesses two tongues” (of Agni), but has equivalent nippañña …
divā →
pts
diṭṭhi →
pts
view, belief, dogma, theory, speculation, esp. false theory, groundless or unfounded opinion
- The latter is rejected by the Buddha as pāpa˚; (AN.iv.172) and pāpikā d. (opp bhaddikā: AN.v.212 sq …
diṭṭhika →
pts
adjective (-˚) seeing, one who regards; one who has a view MN.iii.24 (āgamana˚ one who views the arrival i.e. of guests); SN.ii.168 sq. (sammā˚ & micchā˚ hoḷding right & wrong theories); DN.iii.96 (v …
du →
pts
Du˚1
(& before vowels dur˚) indeclinable
- syllable of exclamation (= duḥ “bad, woe” (beginning the word du (j)-jīvitaṃ) Dhp-a.ii.6, Dhp-a.ii.10 = Pv-a.280, cp. Ja.iii.47; Bdhgh’s …
dubbaṇṇa →
pts
see under vaṇṇa.
dukkha →
pts
dukkhīyati →
pts
to feel pain, to be distressed Dhp-a.ii.28 (= vihaññati).
Sk. duḥkhīyati & duḥkhāyati Denom. fr. dukkha; cp. vediyati & vedayati
dvi →
pts
…at Thag-a.66 as ˚saññā); -buddhika = ˚paññā Vv-a.96; -jivha twotongued (cp. di˚); a snake Ja.iv.330; Ja.v.82, Ja.v.425;…
dāna →
pts
…dānāni mahādānāni aggaññāni AN.iv.246
- -ādhikāra supervision or charge of alms-distributing. Pv-a.124 (cp. Pv.ii.9#27) *…
dāsa →
pts
slave, often combined w. f. dāsī. Def. by Bdhgh as “antojāto” (DN-a.i.300), or as “antojātadhanakkīta-karamarânīta-sāmaṃ dāsabyaṃ upagatānaṃ aññataro” (ibid. DN-a.i.168)
■ In phrase *dāsā ca kam …
dūra →
pts
adjective far distant, remote, opp. āsanna (Ja.ii.154) or santika (Dhs.677; Vism.402)
■ Pv-a.117. Often in compounds (see below), also as dūri˚; e.g. dū …
dūratta →
pts
adjective reddish MN.i.36 (˚vaṇṇa).
du1 + ratta
eka →
pts
…− 1 = 19) Dhp-a.i.4; ˚paññāsa (49) Ja.iii.220; ˚saṭṭhi (59; Dhp-a.iii.412; ˚pañcasatā (499) Dhp-a.ii.204. See ūna-eka…
ekadatthu →
pts
adverb once, definitely, specially Ja.iii.105 (= ekaṃsena C.).
eka-d-atthu, cp. aññadatthu
ela →
pts
salt(?) or water(?) in elambiya (= el˚ambu-ja) born in (salt) water Snp.845 (= ela-saññaka ambumhi jāta); Mnd.202 (elaṃ vuccati udakaṃ).
?
etarahi →
pts
adverb now, at present DN.i.29, DN.i.151, DN.i.179, DN.i.200; DN.ii.3; Ja.i.215 (opp. tadā), Ja.iii.82; Ja.vi.364 (instead of paccuppanna).
Sk. etarhi, cp. tarahi & carahi
gacchati →
pts
The three formations (described below in the etymology) are represented in Pāli as follows.
- gacch˚, in
pres gacchati;
imper gaccha & gacchāhi;
pot gacche (Dhp.46, Dhp.224) & gacchey …
gahapati →
pts
the possessor of a house, the head of the household pater familias (freq. + seṭṭhi).
- In formulas
- as regards social standing, wealth & clanship: a man of private (i.e. not official) life, cl …
gahaṇī →
pts
the “seizer,” a supposed organ of the body dealing with digestion and gestation. Sama-vepākiniyā g˚ iyā samannāgata “endowed with good digestion” DN.ii.177 = DN.iii.166. Same phrase at Avs.i.168, Avs …
gamana →
pts
- (nt.) the fact or the state of going, movement, journey, walk; (-˚) striving for, the leading of, pursuit AN.ii.48 sq. (gamanena na pattabbo lokass’ anto = one cannot walk to the end of the world) …
gambhīra →
pts
- adjective deep, profound, unfathomable, well founded, hard to perceive difficult
- lit. of lakes: Dhp.83; Pv.ii.1#19 (= agādha) Pp.46; of a road (full of swamps) Ja.i.196
- fig of knowledge …
gandha →
pts
…sensation; together with -saññā perception of odours DN.iii.244; AN.iv.147; AN.v.359; -sannidhi the storing up of…
garuḷa →
pts
Name of a mythical bird, a harpy Pts.ii.196 = Cnd.235, Cnd.3 q.; Vism.206; Vv-a.9 (= supaṇṇa) Dhp-a.i.144.
Derivation uncertain. Sk. garuḍa, Lat. volucer winged, volo to fly
gata →
pts
gone, in all meanings of gacchati (q.v.) viz.
- literal. gone away, arrived at, directed to (c. acc.), opp ṭhita: gate ṭhite nisinne (loc. abs.) when going standing, sitting down (cp. gacchati 1) DN …
gathita →
pts
adjective tied, bound, fettered; enslaved, bound to greedy for, intoxicated with (c. loc.). When abs. always in combination w. paribhuñjati and w. ref. to some object of desire (bhoga, lābha, kāmaguṇe …
gati →
pts
- going, going away, (opp. āgati coming) (both gati & āgati usually in pregnant sense of No. (2) See āgati); direction, course, career. Freq of the two careers of a Mahāpurisa (viz. either a Cakkavat …
gavacchita →
pts
furnished with netting (?) (Hardy in Index) Vv-a.276, of a carriage (= suvaṇṇajālavitata).
gaṇin →
pts
Gaṇin1
adjective one who has a host of followers, epithet of a teacher who has a large attendance of disciples; usually in standing combination sanghī gaṇī gaṇācariyo (see above) Also in f …
gaṇḍī →
pts
…Divy.336. Also in gaṇḍisaññā “sign with the gong” Ja.iv.306. 3. the executioner’s block (= gaṇḍikā or gaṇṭhikā)…
gelañña →
pts
sickness, illness DN.ii.99; AN.i.219; AN.iii.298; AN.iv.333 sq.; Vism.321, Vism.466, Vism.478.
n-abstr. fr. gilāna
geruka →
pts
gerukā (f.) yellow ochre (Bdhgh suvaṇṇa˚ cp. Sk. kañcana˚ & svarṇa˚), red chalk used as colouring Vin.i.203; Vin.ii.151; AN.i.210; Mil.133 (˚cuṇṇa). Freq. in -parikamma a coating of red chalk, re …
ghana →
pts
Ghana1
- (adj.) solid, compact, massive; dense, thick; in eka˚ of one solid mass (of sela, rock) Vin.i.185 = Dhp.81 = Thag.643; Mil.386; AN.iii.378, cp. ghanasela-pabbata Dhp-a.i.74-gh. …
ghañña →
pts
ghaṭīyati →
pts
- to be connected or continued Dhp-a.i.46 (paveṇī na gh.), Dhp-a.i.174.
- to be obstructed Cnd.102 (= virujjhati, paṭihaññati).
Pass. of ghaṭeti
giddha →
pts
adjective greedy; greedy for, hankering after (with loc.) SN.i.74 (+ kāmesu mucchita); SN.ii.227; AN.ii.2; AN.iii.68; Snp.243 (rasesu), Snp.774 (kāmesu); Snp.809; Pv.iv.6#2 (sukhe); Pv-a.3 (+ rata …
go →
pts
, f.) a cow, an ox, bull, pl. cattle. For f. cp gāvī; see also *gava*˚ for cpds
■ Sg. nom. go (Snp.580 also in composition, cp. aja-go-mahisādi Pv-a.80 = pasū) gen. gavassa (MN.i. …
godhūma →
pts
wheat (usually mentioned with yava, spelt) Mil.267; DN-a.i.163; Snp-a.323. See dhañña.
gotta →
pts
ancestry, lineage. There is no word in English for gotta. It includes all those descended, or supposed to be descended, from a common ancestor. A gotta name is al …
goṇa →
pts
Goṇa1
an ox, a bullock SN.iv.195 sq.; Ja.i.194 Ja.iv.67; Pv.i.8#2; Pv-a.39, Pv-a.40; Vv-a.63 (for ploughing) DN-a.i.163; Dhp-a.iii.60. -sira wild ox Ja.vi.538(= araññagoṇaka).
The …
goṇaka →
pts
Goṇaka1
a kind of ox, a wild bull Ja.vi.538 (arañña˚).
goṇa1
Goṇaka2
a woollen cover with long fleece (DN-a.i.86: dīghalomako mahākojavo; caturangulādhikāni kir …
gutta →
pts
…Dhp-a.iii.282: dhammojapaññāya samannāgata) cp. dhammagutta SN.i.222.
- -indriya one whose senses are guarded; with…
guñjā →
pts
plant (Abrus precatorius); the redness of its berries is referred to in similes; Dhp-a.iv.133 (˚vaṇṇāni akkhīni). See also jiñjuka.
guṇa →
pts
Guṇa1
- a string, a cord-
- of a robe, etc., in (kāya-bandhanaṃ) saguṇaṃ katvā to make tight by tying with a knot Vin.i.46 (Vin. Texts: “laying the garments on top of each other,” …
gāha →
pts
- (n.) seizing, seizure, grip (cp. gaha): canda˚ suriya˚ an eclipse (lit. the moon, etc., being seized by a demon) DN.i.10 (= DN-a.i.95: Rāhu candaṃ gaṇhāti). Esp. applied to the sphere of the mind …
gāma →
pts
…Ja.v.107; DN-a.i.72; -saññā the thought of aN v. MN.iii.104; -samīpe near aN v. Ja.i.254…
gāmin →
pts
…SN.v.8; udayatthagāmiṇī paññā AN.v.15; dukkhanirodha˚ paṭipadā Vin.i.10; cp. ācaya˚ Dhs.584 Dhs.1013. Acc. -gāminaṃ khemaṃ…
gūthaka →
pts
“a sort of gūtha,” excretion, secretion, rheum, in akkhi˚; and kaṇṇa˚; (of eye & ear) Snp.197 (cp. Snp-a.248; Vism.345 sq.). Gulha & gulhaka;
hadaya →
pts
…sq. hadayā hadayaṃ aññāya tacchati MN.i.32. h. nibbāyi the heart (i.e. anger) cooled down Ja.vi.349; h. me avakaḍḍhati my…
hanati →
pts
Hanati1 & hanti
- to strike, to thresh SN.iv.201; Ja.iv.102
- to kill DN.i.123; AN.iv.97 (asinā hanti attānaṃ); Snp.125; Dhp.405; maggaṃ˚; to slay travellers on the road Ja.i.274; Ja.ii …
hanna →
pts
easing oneself, emptying of the bowels; su˚ a good (i.e. modest) performance of bodily evacuation, i.e. modesty Ja.i.421.
pp. of hanati2
haraṇī →
pts
- a nerve conveying a stimulus (lit. “carrier”); only used with rasa˚; nerve of taste Vin.ii.137; usually given as “a hundred thousand” in number, e.g. Ja.v.4, Ja.v.293, Ja.v.458; Dhp-a.i.134.
- …
hareṇukā →
pts
pea MN.i.245; Ja.v.405 (= aparaṇṇajā ti 406); Ja.vi.537; hareṇuka-yūsa pea-soup MN.i.245 (one of the 4 kinds of soup).
cp. Sk. hareṇukā
hari →
pts
adjective green, tawny Dhs.617; Dhs-a.317 --ssavaṇṇa gold-coloured Ja.ii.33 (= hari-samāna-vaṇṇa suvaṇṇa˚ C.).
- -candana yellow sandal Vv.83#1; Dhp-a.i.28;
- *-[tāla] …
harita →
pts
adjective
- green, pale(-green), yellowish. It is explained by Dhpāla as nīla (e.g. Vv-a.197; Pv-a.158), and its connotation is not fixed
■ Vin.i.137; DN.i.148; SN.i.5; Ja. …
hañchati →
pts
Haññati & hañchati
see hanati.
hañci →
pts
indeclinable if Kv.1. Hannati & hanchati;
haṃ + ci
haññati →
pts
Haññati & hañchati
see hanati.
haṃsa →
pts
Haṃsa1
bristling: see lomahaṃsa Snp.270 etc.
fr. haṃsati
Haṃsa2
- a water-bird, swan SN.i.148; Snp.221, Snp.350, Snp.1134; Dhp.91, Dhp.175; Dhp-a.ii.170; Ja.ii.176 sq.; Snp …
hema →
pts
gold DN.ii.187; Ja.vi.574.
heraññaka →
pts
Heraññika (& ˚aka)
goldsmith (? for which suvaṇṇakāra!), banker, money-changer Vism.515 = Vb-a.91; Ja.i.369; Ja.iii.193; DN-a.i.315; Mil.331 (goldsmith?).
- -phalaka the ben …
heraññika →
pts
Heraññika (& ˚aka)
goldsmith (? for which suvaṇṇakāra!), banker, money-changer Vism.515 = Vb-a.91; Ja.i.369; Ja.iii.193; DN-a.i.315; Mil.331 (goldsmith?).
- -phalaka the ben …
hirañña →
pts
gold Vin.i.245, Vin.i.276; Vin.ii.159; AN.iv.393; Snp.285, Snp.307, Snp.769; Cnd.11; gold-piece SN.i.89; Ja.i.92. Often together with suvaṇṇa Vin.i.150; DN.ii.179; h˚-suvaṇṇaṃ …
hāsu →
pts
…knowledge“ (i.e. hāsa + paññā), wise, clever The syn. javana-pañña points to a meaning like “quick-witted,” thus implying…
hīna →
pts
…paṭicca uppajjati hīnā saññā); SN.iii.47; SN.iv.88, SN.iv.309 (citta h. duggata); DN.iii.106 DN.iii.111 sq., DN.iii.215 (dhātu); AN.ii.154;…
icchā →
pts
wish, longing, desire DN.ii.243; DN.iii.75; SN.i.40 (˚dhūpāyito loko), SN.i.44 (naraṃ parikassati) AN.ii.143; AN.iv.293 sq.; AN.iv.325 sq.; v.40, v.42 sq.; Snp.773 Snp.872; Dhp.74, Dhp.264 (˚lobha-sa …
idha →
pts
indeclinable here in this place, in this connection, now; esp. in this world or present existence Snp.1038, Snp.1056, Snp.1065; Iti.99 (idh ûpapanna reborn in this existence); Dhp.5, Dhp.15, Dhp.267, …
indriya →
pts
… 2. aññ˚ (= aññā) gnosis, 3. aññātā-v˚; one who knows
■ Jīvitindriya (no. 9) is in some redactions placed before…
iriyā →
pts
movement, posture, deportment MN.i.81; Snp.1038 (= cariyā vatti vihāro Cnd.148); Iti.31; Vism.145 (+ vutti pālana yapana).
-patha way of deportment; mode of movement; good behavi …
iti →
pts
…maman ti iti naṃ vijaññā), Snp.805; Iti.123 (ito devā … taṃ namassanti); Dhp.74 (iti bālassa sankappo thus think the-foolish),…
ittara →
pts
(sometimes spelt itara) adjective
- passing, changeable, short, temporary, brief unstable MN.i.318 (opp. dīgharattaṃ); AN.ii.187; Ja.i.393 Ja.iii.83 (˚dassana = khaṇika˚ C.), Ja.i …
ittha →
pts
indeclinable here, in this world (or “thus, in such a way”) only in cpd. -bhāv’ aññathā-bhāva such an (i.e. earthly existence and one of another kind, or existence here (in this life) and in anoth …
itthakā →
pts
Iṭṭhakā (Itthakā)
feminine
- a burnt brick a tile Vin.ii.121 (˚pākara a brick wall, distinguished fr silāpakāra & dāru˚); Ja.iii.435, Ja.iii.446 (pākār iṭṭhikā read ˚aṭṭhakā); Ja.v.213 (rattiṭṭhikā …
iṇa →
pts
debt DN.i.71, DN.i.73; AN.iii.352; AN.v.324 (enumerated with baddha, jāni & kali); Snp.120; Ja.i.307; Ja.ii.388, Ja.ii.423; Ja.iii.66; Ja.iv.184 (iṇagga for nagga?) Ja.v.256; Ja.v.253 (where enumerate …
iṭṭhakā →
pts
Iṭṭhakā (Itthakā)
feminine
- a burnt brick a tile Vin.ii.121 (˚pākara a brick wall, distinguished fr silāpakāra & dāru˚); Ja.iii.435, Ja.iii.446 (pākār iṭṭhikā read ˚aṭṭhakā); Ja.v.213 (rattiṭṭhikā …
japaka →
pts
adjective whispering, see kaṇṇa.˚
japana →
pts
jappaka →
pts
adjective whispering, see kaṇṇa.˚
java →
pts
- (n.) speed SN.ii.266; SN.v.227; MN.i.446; AN.ii.113; AN.iii.248; Snp.221; Ja.ii.290; Ja.iv.2 Often combined with thāma, in phrase thāmajavasampanna endowed with strength & swiftn …
javana →
pts
…Also in compounds ˚paññā Pts.ii.185 sq.; ˚paññatā AN.i.45; ˚paññattaṃ SN.v.413. 2. The twelfth stage in the function…
jañña →
pts
adjective of (good) birth, excellent, noble, charming, beautiful MN.i.30 (jaññajañña, cp. MN.i.528); Ja.ii.417 (= manāpa sādhu). a˚; Ja.ii.436.
= janya, cp. jātya; see kula & koleyyaka
jhāna →
pts
…accompanied by jh (of paññābala) AN.i.42.
from jhāyati,1 BSk. dhyāna. The (popular etym-) expln of jhāna is…
jotimant →
pts
…endowed with light or splendour, bright, excellent (in knowledge) Snp.348 (= paññājoti-sampanna Snp-a.348).
joti + mant, cp. also P. jutimant
jānāti →
pts
… pot jāneyya (Snp.781) & jaññā (AN.iv.366; Snp.116, Snp.775; Dhp.157, Dhp.352; Ja.ii.346; Ja.iv.478); second sg. jāneyyāsi (MN.i.487;…
jāta →
pts
…Snp.742; jātassa jarā paññāyissati Ja.i.59; jātaṃ + bhūtaṃ (opp. ajātaṃ abhūtaṃ) Iti.37 2. “genuine,” i.e natural,…
jātaka →
pts
Jātaka1
neuter
- a birth story as found in the earlier books. This is always the story of a previous birth of the Buddha as a wise man of old. In this sense it occurs as the name of one …
jāti →
pts
■ Instr. jātiyā (Snp.423) & jaccā (DN.ii.8; Ja.iii.395; Dhp.393); abl. jātiyā (SN.i.88) & jātito (by descent: DN.ii.8); loc. jātiyaṃ (Pv-a.10) & jātiyā (Pv-a.78).
- birth, rebirth, possibility of …
jātika →
pts
(-˚) adjective
- being like, being of, having, etc. (see jāta 3): duppañña˚ & sappañña˚ MN.i.225; dabba AN.i.254; mukhara˚ Snp.275; viññū˚ Snp.294; māna Ja.i.88.
- descended from …
jātimant →
pts
adjective of good birth, having natural or genuine qualities, noble, excellent Snp.420 (vaṇṇārohena sampanno jātimā viya khattiyo); Ja.i.342 (jātimanta-kulaputtā). Of a precious stone: maṇi veḷuriyo …
jīva →
pts
Jīva1
adjective noun
- the soul. Sabbe jīvā all the souls, enumerated with sattā pāṇā bhūta in the dialect used by the followers of Gosāla DN.i.53 (= DN-a.i.161 jīvasaññī). “taṃ jīvaṃ t …
kabara →
pts
adjective variegated, spotted, striped; mixed, intermingled; in patches Vism.190. Of a cow (˚gāvī) Dhp-a.i.71 (˚go-rūpa) Dhp-a.i.99; of a calf (˚vaccha Ja.v.106; of a dog (˚vaṇṇa = sabala q.v.) Ja. …
kad →
pts
Kad˚
orig. “what?” used adverbially; then indef. “any kind of,” as (na) kac(-cana) “not at all”; kac-cid “any kind of; is it anything? what then?” Mostly used in disparaging sense of showing in …
kallatā →
pts
see kalyatā; -a˚; unreadiness, unpreparedness, indisposition (of citta), in expln of thīna Cnd.290; Dhs.1156 = Dhs.1236 = Ne.86; Dhs-a.378; Ne.26. The reading in Nd …
kalyāṇa →
pts
(& kallāṇa)
- (adj.) beautiful, charming; auspicious, helpful, morally good. Syn bhaddaka Pv-a.9, Pv-a.116) and kusala (SN.ii.118; Pv-a.9 Pv-a.122); opp. pāpa (SN.i.83; MN.i.43; Pv-a.101, Pv-a …
kambala →
pts
, nt.)
woollen stuff, woollen blanket or garment. From Ja.iv.353 it appears that it was a product of the north, probably Nepal (cp. J.P.T.S. 1889, 203); enumerated as one of the 6 kinds of cīvaras …
kambu →
pts
- a conch, a shell: saṇha-kambu-r-iva… sobhate su gīvā Thig.262 (for kampurī’va); s compounds
- a ring or bracelet (made of shells or perhaps gold: see Kern. Toev. s. v.) Ja.iv.18, Ja.iv.466 (\ …
kambussa →
pts
gold or golden ornament (bracelet) Ja.v.260, Ja.v.261 (: kambussaṃ vuccati suvaṇṇaṃ).
fr. preceding
kamma →
pts
…api nu kho kāmabhavo paññāyethā ti? No h’etaṃ… iti kho kammaṃ khettaṃ…); as one of the 6 causes or substrata of existence…
kammaka →
pts
adjective connected with, dependent on karma Mil.137 (a˚). Kammaniya, iya & kammanna;
fr. kamma
kammaniya →
pts
Kammanīya, ˚iya & kammañña
adjective “workable,” fit for work, dexterous, ready, wieldy. Often of citta “with active mind” in formula vigatūpakkilesa mudubhūta k˚ ṭhita ānejjappatta DN.i.76, etc. = M …
kammanta →
pts
- doing, acting, working; work, business, occupation profession. paṭicchanna˚ of secret acting Snp.127 Vb.357; as being punished in Niraya AN.i.60; SN.iv.180 as occupation esp. in pl. kammantā: SN.v. …
kammanīya →
pts
Kammanīya, ˚iya & kammañña
adjective “workable,” fit for work, dexterous, ready, wieldy. Often of citta “with active mind” in formula vigatūpakkilesa mudubhūta k˚ ṭhita ānejjappatta DN.i.76, etc. = M …
kammatā FIXME double →
pts
Kamyatā (-˚) & kammatā
(Nd) wish, desire, longing for, striving after; with inf. or equivalent kathetu˚ Vv-a.18; muñcitu˚ (+ paṭisankhā) Pts.i.60 Pts.i.65; Bdhd 123; asotu˚, adaṭṭhu˚ and adassana˚ …
kammatā →
pts
Kamyatā (-˚) & kammatā
(Nd) wish, desire, longing for, striving after; with inf. or equivalent kathetu˚ Vv-a.18; muñcitu˚ (+ paṭisankhā) Pts.i.60 Pts.i.65; Bdhd 123; asotu˚, adaṭṭhu˚ and adassana˚ …
kammañña →
pts
Kammanīya, ˚iya & kammañña
adjective “workable,” fit for work, dexterous, ready, wieldy. Often of citta “with active mind” in formula vigatūpakkilesa mudubhūta k˚ ṭhita ānejjappatta DN.i.76, etc. = M …
kammaññatā →
pts
workableness, adaptability, readiness, appl. to the wood of the sandal tree (in simile) AN.i.9; said of kāya and citta in connection with kammaññattaṃ k˚bhāvo k˚mudutā: Dhs.46 Dhs.47 = Dhs.326 = Dhs.6 …
kammāra →
pts
smith, a worker in metals generally DN.ii.126, AN.v.263; a silversmith Snp.962; Dhp.239; Ja.i.223; a goldsmith Ja.iii.281; Ja.v.282. The smiths in old India do not seem to be divided into black-, gol …
kammāsa →
pts
- variegated, spotted, blemished Ja.v.69 (˚vaṇṇa), said of the spotted appearance of leprosy
■ fig. inconsistent, varying AN.ii.187. - (nt. inconsistency, blemish, blot AN.iv.55; Vism.51
■ …
kamyatā FIXME double →
pts
Kamyatā (-˚) & kammatā
(Nd) wish, desire, longing for, striving after; with inf. or equivalent kathetu˚ Vv-a.18; muñcitu˚ (+ paṭisankhā) Pts.i.60 Pts.i.65; Bdhd 123; asotu˚, adaṭṭhu˚ and adassana˚ …
kamyatā →
pts
Kamyatā (-˚) & kammatā
(Nd) wish, desire, longing for, striving after; with inf. or equivalent kathetu˚ Vv-a.18; muñcitu˚ (+ paṭisankhā) Pts.i.60 Pts.i.65; Bdhd 123; asotu˚, adaṭṭhu˚ and adassana˚ …
kanaka →
pts
gold, usually as uttatta˚; molten gold; said of the colour of the skin Bv.i.59; Pv.iii.3#2; Ja.v.416; Pv-a.10 suvaṇṇa).
- -agga gold-crested Ja.v.156;
- -chavin of golden co …
kanha →
pts
adjective dark, black, as attr. of darkness, opposed to light, syn. with kāḷa (q.v. for etym.); opp. sukka. In general it is hard to separate the lit. and fig. meanings, an ethical implication is to b …
kaniya →
pts
…in the living language where it had coalesced with *kanyā = kaññā).
compar. of kan˚, Sk. kanīyaṃs
kaniṭṭha →
pts
…Ja.iii.487.
Sk. kaniṣṭha; compar. & superl.; see kaññā
kanna →
pts
adjective trickling down Ja.v.445.
Sk. skanna
kannāma →
pts
Err:509
kantāra →
pts
adjective noun difficult to pass, scil. magga, a difficult road, waste land, wilderness, explained as nirudaka īriṇa Vv-a.334 (on Vv.84#3), combined with maru˚ Pv-a.99 and marukantāramagga Pv-a.112 …
kappeti →
pts
to cause to fit, to create, build, construct arrange, prepare, order.
I. lit
- in special sense: to prepare, get done, i.e. harness: Ja.i.62; plait DN-a.i.274, an offering (yaññaṃ) Snp.1 …
kappin →
pts
adjective
- (cp. kappa ii.1a) getting, procuring, acquiring (pañña˚) Snp.1090.
- (cp kappa ii.1b) having a kappa (as duration), lasting a Cycle Pp.13; in Mahā˚ enduring a Mahā …
kappāsika →
pts
adjective made of cotton DN.ii.188, cp. AN.iv.394; DN.ii.351; Vin.i.58 = Vin.i.97 = Vin.i.281; Ja.vi.590; Pv.ii.1#17. (nt cotton stuff Mil.267.
- -paṇṇa the leaf of the cotton tre …
karaṇa →
pts
- adj. (f. ī) (-˚) doing, making, causing, producing; as cakkhu˚ ñāṇa˚ (leading to clear knowledge) SN.iv.331; SN.v.97; Iti.83; and acakkhu etc. SN.v.97; nāthā ˚ā dhammā AN.v.23 (cp. AN.v.89) and th …
karoṭi →
pts
Karoṭi1
feminine
- a basin, cup, bowl, dish Ja.i.243; Ja.ii.363; Ja.iii.225; Ja.iv.67; Ja.v.289, Ja.v.290.
- the skull (cp. kaḷopi On the form cp. Dial. i.227 n.) Ja.vi.592.
Karoṭi<s …
karuṇā →
pts
- (f.) pity compassion. Karuṇā is one of the 4 qualities of character significant of a human being who has attained enfranchisement of heart (ceto-vimutti) in the 4 sentiments viz. mettā k.˚ upekhā …
kasiṇa →
pts
Kasiṇa1
adjective entire, whole Ja.iv.111, Ja.iv.112.
Vedic kṛtsna
Kasiṇa2
neuter one of the aids to kammaṭṭhāna, the practice by means of which myst …
kassaka →
pts
husbandman, cultivator, peasant, farmer, ploughman DN.i.61 (k˚ gahapatiko kārakārako rāsi-vaḍḍhako); AN.i.241; AN.i.229, AN.i.239 (the three duties of a farmer); SN.i.172 = Snp.76; SN.iii.155 (varian …
kasāva →
pts
Kasāya & Kasāva
- a kind of paste or gum used in colouring walls Vin.ii.151.
- an astringent decoction extracted from plants Vin.i.201, Vin.i.277; Ja.v.198.
- (of taste), astringent DhS.629; Mil.65 …
kasāya →
pts
Kasāya & Kasāva
- a kind of paste or gum used in colouring walls Vin.ii.151.
- an astringent decoction extracted from plants Vin.i.201, Vin.i.277; Ja.v.198.
- (of taste), astringent DhS.629; Mil.65 …
kata →
pts
(& sometimes; kaṭa) done, worked, made. Extremely rare as v. trs. in the common meaning of E. make, Ger. machen, or Fr. faire (see the cognate kapp and jan, also uppajjati & viss …
kathaṃ →
pts
adverb dubit. interr. part.
- how; with ind. pres. Pv-a.6 (k. puriso paṭilabhati), or with fut. & cond. Ja.i.222; Ja.ii.159 (k. tattha gamissāmi); Ja.vi.500; Pv-a.54 (na dassāmi)
- why, for what …
kañcana →
pts
gold AN.iii.346 Thag.691 (muttaṃ selā va k.); Thig.266 (k˚ ssa phalakaṃ va); Vv-a.4, Vv-a.9 (= jātarūpa). Esp. freq. in compounds = of or like gold.
- -agghika a golden garlan …
kañcuka →
pts
- a closely fitting jacket, a bodice Vin.i.306 = Vin.ii.267; AN.i.145; Dhp-a.iii.295 (paṭa˚ṃ paṭimuncitvā dressed in a close bodice); Pv-a.63 (urago tacaṃ kañcukaṃ omuñcanto viya).
- the slough of …
kaññā →
pts
…beauty in simile khattiya-kaññā vā… pannarasa-vassuddesikā vā solasa-vassuddesikā vā… MN.i.88; in combination khattiya-kaññā,…
kaḷāra →
pts
adjective always referring to teeth: with long, protruding teeth, of Petas (cp. attr. of the dog of the “Underworld” Pv-a.152: tikhiṇâyatakaṭhina-dāṭho and the figure of the witch in fairy-tales) J …
kaṃsa →
pts
- bronze Mil.2 magnified by late commentators occasionally into silver or gold. Thus Ja.vi.504 (silver) and Ja.i.338; Ja.iv.107 Ja.vi.509 (gold), considered more suitable to a fairy king
- a bronze …
kaṅgu →
pts
the panic seed, Panicum Italicum; millet used as food by the poor (cp. piyangu); mentioned as one of the seven kinds of grains (see dhañña) at Vin.iv.264; DN-a.i.78
■ Mil.267; …
kaṅkala →
pts
skeleton; only in cpd. atthi˚ Aṭṭhikankal’ ūpamā kāmā Vin.ii.25; MN.i.130, MN.i.364; Ja.v.210; Thag.1150 (˚kuṭika): aṭṭhikankalasannibha Thig.488 (= Thag-a.287; cp. Morris, J.P.T.S. 1885, 75) aṭṭhi …
kaṇṇa →
pts
- a corner, an angle Vin.i.48, Vin.i.286; Ja.i.73; Ja.iii.42 Ja.v.38; Ja.vi.519; Pv-a.74; Dhp-a.ii.178; Dāvs ii.111- cīvara˚; the edge of the garment Vism.389. Freq. in cpd. catu˚; (catukkaṇṇa …
kaṇṇaka →
pts
Kaṇṇaka & ˚ika
(adj.) having corners or ears (-˚); f. -ikā Vin.ii.137; Ja.ii.185
■ kāḷa-kaṇṇika see under kāḷa.
fr. kaṇṇa
kaṇṇavant →
pts
adjective having an (open) ear, i.e. clever, sharp Ja.ii.261 (= kaṇṇachiddaṃ pana na kassaci n’atthi C.).
fr. kaṇṇa
kaṇṇika →
pts
Kaṇṇaka & ˚ika
(adj.) having corners or ears (-˚); f. -ikā Vin.ii.137; Ja.ii.185
■ kāḷa-kaṇṇika see under kāḷa.
fr. kaṇṇa
kaṇṇikā →
pts
- an ornament for the ear, in ˚lakkhaṇa: see below.
- the pericarp of a lotus Ja.i.152, Ja.i.183; Ja.v.416; Mil.361; Vism.124 (paduma˚); Vv-a.43.
- the corner of the upper story of a palace or pag …
kaṇṭha →
pts
- throat AN.iv.131; Ja.v.448; Mil.152 (kaṇṭho ākurati, is hoarse); Pv-a.280 (akkharāni mahatā kaṇṭhena uccaritāni). The throat of Petas is narrow and parched with thirst: Pv-a.99 (k-oṭṭha-tālūnaṃ …
kaṭṭha →
pts
Kaṭṭha1
ploughed, tilled Snp.80; Mil.255; Pv-a.45, Pv-a.62. a˚ untilled, unprepared Anvs.27. su˚ well-ploughed AN.i.229; Mil.255.
Sk. kṛṣṭa, pp. of kasati, cp. kiṭṭha
Kaṭṭha2</su …
kedāra →
pts
an irrigated field, prepared for ploughing, arable land in its first stage of cultivation: kedāre pāyetvā karissāma “we shall till the fields after watering them” Ja.i.215; as square-shaped (i.e. mar …
kesa →
pts
the hair of the head SN.i.115 (haṭa-haṭa-k˚, with dishevelled hair) AN.i.138 (palita-kesa with grey hair; also at Ja.i.59) Snp.456 (nivutta˚), Snp.608; Thag.169; Ja.i.59, Ja.i.138; Ja.iii.393; Mil. …
kevala →
pts
(adj-adv.) expression of the concept of unity and totality: only, alone; whole, complete; adv altogether or only
- ˚ṃ (adv.)
- only = just: k tvaṃ amhākaṃ vacanaṃ karohi “do all we tell you Pv\ …
kevalin →
pts
adjective one who is fully accomplished, an Arahant; often with mahesi and uttamapurisa Defn sabbaguṇa-paripuṇṇa sabba-yoga-visaṃyutta Snp-a.153
■ ye suvimuttā t …
khacita →
pts
inlaid, adorned with, usually with jewels e.g. Vv-a.14, Vv-a.277; maṇi-muttâdi khacitā ghaṇṭā “bells inlaid with jewels, pearls, etc.” Vv-a.36; of a fan inlaid with ivory (danta-khacita) Vin.iii. …
khagga →
pts
- a sword (often with dhanu, bow) at DN.i.7 (Dhp.i.89 = asi) as one of the forbidden articles of ornament (cp. BSk. khaḍga-maṇi Divy.147, one of the royal insignia)
■ khaggaṃ …
khama →
pts
adjective (a) patient, forgiving. (b) enduring, bearing, hardened to (frost & heat, e.g.), fit for.
- kh. belongs to the lovable attributes of a bhikkhu (kh. rūpānaṃ, saddānaṃ, etc.; indulgent as re …
khandha →
pts
…(feeling), saññā (perception), saṅkhārā (coefficients of consciousness),…
khanti →
pts
Khanti & Khantī
f. patience, forbearance, forgiveness. Def. at Dhs.1341: khantī khamanatā adhivāsanatā acaṇḍikkaṃ anasuropo attamanatā cittassa Most frequent combinations: with *[mettā](/define/mettā …
khantika →
pts
adjective acquiescing in-, of such and such a belief, in añña˚; belonging to another faith combined with aññadiṭṭhika and aññarucika DN.i.187; MN.i.487.
fr. prec.
khantī →
pts
Khanti & Khantī
f. patience, forbearance, forgiveness. Def. at Dhs.1341: khantī khamanatā adhivāsanatā acaṇḍikkaṃ anasuropo attamanatā cittassa Most frequent combinations: with *[mettā](/define/mettā …
khattiya →
pts
khaṇa →
pts
Khaṇa1
- (m.) a (short), moment, wink of time; in phrase khaṇen’ eva “in no time” Pv-a.38 Pv-a.117; Sdhp.584 (etc.). Sdhp.584; khaṇo ve mā upaccagā “let not the slightest time be wasted …
khetta →
pts
- (lit.) a field, a plot of land, arable land, a site, DN.i.231; SN.i.134 (bījaṃ khette virūhati; in simile); three kinds of fields at SN.iv.315, viz. agga˚ majjhima˚, hīna˚ (in simile); AN.i.229 = A …
khādaniya →
pts
hard or solid food, opp. to and freq. combined with bhojaniya (q.v.). So at DN.ii.127; Ja.i.90, Ja.i.235; Ja.iii.127; Snp.p.110; Mil.9, Mil.11
■ Also in combination anna, pāna …
khāṇu →
pts
stump (of a tree), a stake. Often used in description of uneven roads; together with kaṇṭaka thorns AN.i.35; AN.iii.389; Vism.261 (˚paharaṇ’ aggi), Vism.342 (˚magga); Snp-a.334 …
kicca →
pts
- (adj.) that which ought to be done, that which is to be performed; nt something to do Dhp-a.i.15. defined as kātabban ti kiccaṃ kiñcid eva karaṇīyan ti Kp-a.218; kattabaṃ karaṇīyaṃ Dhp-a.iii.452 …
kilamati →
pts
- to go short of, to be in want of (instr.) Dhp-a.ii.79; na piṇḍakena kilamati does not go short of food Vin.ii.15, Vin.ii.87; Vin.iv.23 sq.
- to weary, to be wearied, tired, fatigued; to be in tro …
kilañjā →
pts
mat of fibre or rushes, matting Vism.327; also a screen, a fascine, hurdle, faggots; a crate, crating tassa gandhabbaṃ kilañjā-kaṇḍūvanaṃ viya hutvā… Ja.ii.249; “his music was like the scraping of a …
kita →
pts
- adorned: mālā˚ adorned with garlands Vin.iii.249.
- soiled, only in cpds kaṇṇa˚; said of a wall, also of the ground at Vin.i.48 Vin.ii.209; and paṃsu˚; soiled with dust Vin.ii.121, Vin.ii.174. …
kitti →
pts
Kitti & Kittī
f. fame, renown, glory, honour, yaso ca kittī ca SN.i.25; kittiñ ca sukhañ ca SN.i.187; yaso kitti sukhañ ca AN.ii.32 yaso kittī ca “fame and renown” Snp.817 (= Mnd.147, where appl. to …
kittāvatā →
pts
adverb to what extent? how far? in what respect? K˚ nu kho mahāpurisa hoti “in what respect is a man a great man?” Cnd.502 B; k˚ nu kho paññavā ti vuccati? MN.i.292. Kitti & Kitti
kittī →
pts
Kitti & Kittī
f. fame, renown, glory, honour, yaso ca kittī ca SN.i.25; kittiñ ca sukhañ ca SN.i.187; yaso kitti sukhañ ca AN.ii.32 yaso kittī ca “fame and renown” Snp.817 (= Mnd.147, where appl. to …
kiṃ →
pts
- as nt. subst. what? sotānaṃ kiṃ nivāraṇaṃ what is the obstruction? Snp.1032; kiṃ tava patthanāya what is it about your wish, i.e. what good is your wish? Vv-a.226; kim idaṃ this is what, that is …
kiṃsuka →
pts
Name of a tree (creeper), lit. “whatever-like,” or “what do you call it,” i.e. strange tree (see kiṃ su & kiṃ 3), pop. name for the Butea frondosa SN.iv.193 (parable of the k.); Ja.i …
kiṅkiṇika →
pts
small bell Ja.iv.259, Ja.iv.413; (suvaṇṇa˚); Vv.78#1 (= kinkiṇi Vv-a.303); Vin.iii.42 (kinkiṇikā saddo).
- -jāla a net or fringe of tinkling bells DN.ii.183; Ja.i.32; Dhp-a.i.274 …
kodha →
pts
…sq., AN.ii.84
- -paññāṇa (adj.) knowing the true nature of anger Snp.96 (cp. Snp-a.170); *…
kodhana →
pts
adjective usually in combination with upanāhin, e.g. Vin.ii.89; DN.iii.45, DN.iii.246; AN.v.156, cp. Snp.116; SN.ii.206 Pp.18
■ k˚ kodhābhibhūta AN.iv.94 sq.; k˚ kodhavinayassa na vaṇṇavādī AN.v.165 …
kohañña →
pts
hypocrisy, deceit Ja.ii.72; Ja.iii.268; Ja.iv.304; Dhp-a.i.141.
fr. kuhana
kola →
pts
the jujube fruit MN.i.80; AN.iii.49 (sampanna-kolakaṃ sūkaramaṃsa “pork with jujube”); Ja.iii.22 (= badara); Ja.vi.578.
- -mattiyo (pl.) of the size of a j. truit, always comb w. kolaṭṭhi-mattiy …
kolaputti →
pts
at AN.i.38 is composition form of kulaputta, and is to be combined with the foll
■ vaṇṇa-pokkharatā i.e. light colour as becoming a man of good family. Kern
Toevoegselen
…
kolañña →
pts
adjective born of (good) family (cp. kulaja); as-˚, belonging to the family of… DN.i.89; DN-a.i.252; Mil.256
■ khīṇa-kolañña (adj.) one who has come down in the world Vin.i.86.
fr. kula
kosa →
pts
Kosa1
masculine neuter any cavity or enclosure containing anything, viz.
- a store-room or storehouse, treasury or granary AN.iv.95 (rāja˚); Snp.525; Ja.iv.409 (= wealth, stores); Ja.vi …
kosalla →
pts
…Dhs.292 Dhs.555 = Nd ii.ad paññā it is classed between paṇḍicca and nepuñña. See also Pp.25; Vism.128 sq. (appanā˚), Vism.241 sq….
koṇa →
pts
- a corner Vin.ii.137; catu˚ = catu-kaṇṇa Pv-a.52;
■ -racchā crossroads Pv-a.24. - a plectrum for a musical instrument Mil.53.
cp. Sk. koṇa & also P. kaṇṇa
koṇḍañña →
pts
well-known gotta Ja.ii.360.
koṭi →
pts
…purimā koṭi na paññāyati “the first end, i.e. the beginning of S. is not known” Cnd.664; Dhs-a.11; of pacchimā koṭi ibid
…
koṭṭeti →
pts
- to beat, smash, crush, pound Ja.i.478 Ja.vi.366 (spelt ṭṭh); Dhp-a.i.25 (suvaṇṇaṃ) 165.
- to make even (the ground or floor) Vin.ii.291 (in making floors); Ja.vi.332.
- to cut, kill Snp-a.178 ( …
koṭṭha →
pts
Koṭṭha1
masculine neuter anything hollow and closed in (Cp. gabbha for both meanings) as
- the stomach or abdomen Mil.265, Vism.357; Sdhp.257.
- a closet, a monk’s cell, a storeroom MN. …
kucchi →
pts
cavity, esp. the belly (Vism.101) or the womb; aṇṇava˚ the interior of the oce an.i.119, an.i.227; Ja.v.416; jāla˚ the hollow of the net Ja.i.210. As womb frequent, e.g. mātu˚ Ja.i.149; DN-a.i.224; P …
kula →
pts
(nt.; but poetic pl. kulā Pv.ii.9#43)
- clan a high social grade, “good family,” cp. Gr. (doric) φυά, Goth. kuni. A collection of cognates and agnates, in sense of Ohg. sippa, clan; “house” in sense …
kulāvaka →
pts
nest DN.i.91 (= DN-a.i.257 nivāsaṭṭhanaṃ); SN.i.8; SN.i.224 = Ja.i.203 (a brood of birds = supaṇṇapotakā); Ja.iii.74 (variant reading BB), Ja.iii.431; Ja.vi.344; Dhp-a.ii.22.
kumuda →
pts
- the white lotus Dhp.285; Vv.35#4 (= Vv-a.161); Ja.v.37 (seta˚); Vism.174; DN-a.i.139.
- a high numeral, in vīsati kumudā nirayā AN.v.173 = Snp.p.126.
- -naḷa a lotus-stalk …
kusa →
pts
- the kusa grass (Poa cynosuroides) Dhp-a.iii.484: tikhiṇadhāraṃ tiṇaṃ antamaso tālapaṇṇam pi; Dhp.311; Ja.i.190 (= tiṇa); Ja.iv.140.
- a blade of grass used as a mark or a lot: pātite kuse “when t …
kusala →
pts
…feeling Vb.3 sq.; cp. ˚saññā and ˚sankhārā Vb.6 sq.; Ne.126 (three ˚saññā, same as under ˚vitakkā);
- -sīla…
kusīta →
pts
adjective indolent, inert, inactive. Expl. by kāma-vitakkādīhi vitakkehi vītināmanakapuggalo Dhp-a.ii.260; by nibbiriyo Dhp-a.iii.410; by alaso Pv-a.175, Often combined with *[hīnaviriya](/define/ …
kuṭikā →
pts
from kuṭī a little hut, usually made of sticks, grass and clay, poetical of an abode of a bhikkhu Vin.iii.35, Vin.iii.41, Vin.iii.42 = Vv-a.10; Pv-a.42, Pv-a.81; Dhp-a.ii.23. Cp. also tiṇa˚, dāru˚ …
kuṭī →
pts
(kuṭi˚) feminine any single-roomed abode, a hut, cabin, cot, shed Vin.iii.144 (on vehāsa-kuṭī see vehāsa Vin.iv.46); Snp.18, Snp.19; Pv.ii.2#8; Vv-a.188, Vv-a.256 (cīvara˚ a cl …
kāka →
pts
…nest Ja.ii.365;
- -paññā “crow -wisdom, i.e. foolishness which leads to ruin through greed Ja.v.255, Ja.v.258;…
kāla →
pts
Kāla & Kāḷa
Preliminary
- dark (syn. kaṇha, which cp. for meaning and applications), black, blueblack, misty, cloudy. Its proper sphere of application is the dark as opposed to light, and i …
kāma →
pts
…to passion Ud.75; -saññā lustful idea or thought; one of the three akusalasaññās (as vitakka) DN.i.182;…
kāmeti →
pts
to desire, to crave
- to crave for any object of pleasure: Thag.93; Ja.iii.154; Ja.iv.167 Ja.v.480.
- to desire a woman, to be in love with DN.i.241; MN.ii.40; Ja.ii.226; Ja.v.425; Ja.vi.307, Ja.vi …
kāmin →
pts
adjective
- having kāma, i.e. enjoying pleasure, gratifying one’s own desires in kāma-kāmin realizing all wishes; attr. of beings in one of the Sugatis the blissful states, of Yakkhas, Devas or D …
kāra →
pts
- abs.
- deed, service, act of mercy or worship, homage: kāra-paṇṇaka Ja.vi.24 (vegetable as oblation); appako pi kato kāro devûpapattiṃ āvahati “even a small gift of mercy brings about rebirth …
kāya →
pts
…properties or the vedanā, saññā and sankhārā khandhas), body being excluded. Cpd. 96. See also combination kilantakāya kilanta-citta under…
kāḷa →
pts
Kāla & Kāḷa
Preliminary
- dark (syn. kaṇha, which cp. for meaning and applications), black, blueblack, misty, cloudy. Its proper sphere of application is the dark as opposed to light, and i …
kīṭa →
pts
general term for insect Dhp-a.i.187; usually in combination with paṭanga, beetle (moth? MN.iii.168 (with puḷava); Snp.602; Ja.vi.208; Mil.272 (˚vaṇṇa); Pv-a.67; Vism.115. kīṭa at J …
kūṭa →
pts
Kūṭa1
neuter a trap, a snare; fig. falsehood, deceit. As trap Ja.i.143 (kūṭapāsādi); Ja.iv.416 (expln paṭicchannapāsa). As deceit, cheating in formula tulā˚ kaṃsa māna˚ “cheatin …
laddha →
pts
…Mhvs.10, Mhvs.37 (kaññā laddhā); Pv-a.5
■ laddhatvaṃ at Ja.iv.406 is to be corrected to uddhatvā
■ Cp. *upa˚,…
lakkhañña →
pts
…in phrase “lakkhaññā vata bho dosinā ratti” (how grand a sign friends, is the moonlight night! translation) DN.i.47 = Ja.i.509…
lakkhaṇa →
pts
- sign, characteristic mark; esp. a sign as implying something extraordinary or pointing to the future, therefore a prognosticative mark (cp. talisman), a distinguishing mark or salient feature, prop …
lakkhī →
pts
…by parivāra-sampatti & paññā respectively), Ja.iv.281 (explained as “sirī pi puññam pi paññā pi”). 2. splendour, power Dāvs i.6…
laya →
pts
- a brief measure of time, usually combined with other expressions denoting a short moment, esp. frequent as khaṇa laya muhutta Vin.i.12 Vin.iii.92; AN.iv.137; cp. Dpvs.i.16 (khaṇe khaṇe laye Buddh …
lekhā →
pts
- streak, line Vv-a.277 (= rāji); canda˚; crescent moon [cp. Epic candralekhā Mbh 3, 1831] Vism.168; Dhs-a.151.
- a scratch, line AN.i.283; Pp.32; Ja.vi.56 (lekhaṃ kaḍḍhati).
- writing, inscrip …
likhati →
pts
- to scratch; to cut carve; write, inscribe MN.i.127 (rūpāni); Ja.ii.372 (suvaṇṇa-patte); Ja.iv.257 (id.), Ja.iv.488, Ja.iv.489 (jāti-hingulakena); Dhp-a.i.182; Pv-a.145 (nāmaṃ likhi wrote his na …
likhā →
pts
in likhā-paṇṇa at Pv-a.20 is faulty for lekhā˚; (lekha˚) letter, cp. lekha-pattra letter Mālatīm 172, 7.
loha →
pts
metal, esp. copper, brass or bronze It is often used as a general term & the individual application is not always sharply defined. Its comprehensiveness is evident from the classification of *[loha](/ …
lohatā →
pts
being a metal, in (suvaṇṇassa) aggalohatā the fact of gold being the best metal Vv-a.13.
abstr. fr. loha
loka →
pts
world, primarily “visible world,” then in general as “space or sphere of creation, with var. degrees of substantiality. Often (unspecified in the comprehensive sense of “universe.” Sometimes the term …
loma →
pts
the hair of the body (whereas kesa is the hair of the head only) DN.ii.18 (ekeka˚, uddhagga˚, in characteristics of a Mahāpurisa); SN.ii.257 (asi˚, usu˚, satti˚ etc.) AN.ii.114; Vin.iii.106 (usu˚ etc. …
lāja →
pts
Lāja & Lājā
feminine
- fried grain, parched corn: occurring only in combination madhu-lāja fried grain with honey, sweet corn Ja.iii.538; Ja.iv.214, Ja.iv.281.
- the flower of Dalbergia arborea …
lājā →
pts
Lāja & Lājā
feminine
- fried grain, parched corn: occurring only in combination madhu-lāja fried grain with honey, sweet corn Ja.iii.538; Ja.iv.214, Ja.iv.281.
- the flower of Dalbergia arborea …
lākhā →
pts
lac; lac-dye; enumerated with other colourings at MN.i.127 = SN.ii.101 = AN.iii.230
■ Snp-a.577 Vism.261 (as colour of blood).
- -ācariya expert in lac-dyeing Snp-a.577.
- …
lūkha →
pts
adjective
- rough, coarse, unpleasant; poor, bad (usually applied to dress or food); mediocre, meagre, wretched. Opp paṇīta (e.g. Vin.i.212; SN.ii.153; AN.iv.10; Ja.i.228; Vv-a. …
m →
pts
-M-
euphonic consonant inserted between two vowels to avoid hiatus, as agga-m-agga the best of all Vin.iv.232 aṅga-m-aṅgāni limb by limb Vin.iii.119; Vv.38#2, etc See also SN.iii.254 (yena\ …
macchariya →
pts
Macchariya & Macchera
neuter avarice, stinginess, selfishness, envy; one of the principal evil passions & the maịn cause of rebirth in the Petaloka
- macchariya: AN.i.95, AN.i.299; AN.iii.272; Dh …
macchera →
pts
Macchariya & Macchera
neuter avarice, stinginess, selfishness, envy; one of the principal evil passions & the maịn cause of rebirth in the Petaloka
- macchariya: AN.i.95, AN.i.299; AN.iii.272; Dh …
madhura →
pts
adjective
- sweet Snp.50; Ja.iii.493; Ja.v.324; Pv.ii.67; Pv-a.119, Pv-a.147.
- of intoxicating sweetness, liquor-like, intoxicating Ja.iv.117.
- (nt.) sweetness, sweet drink Dhp.363; Ja.i.271 …
magga →
pts
…(ñāṇa, pariññā, paññā) of the truth of the causal chain, which realises the origin of “ill,” the possibility of its removal & the…
mahant →
pts
adjective great, extensive, big important, venerable
■ nom. mahā Snp.1008; Mhvs.22, Mhvs.27. Shortened to maha in cpd. pitāmaha (following a …
majjha →
pts
adjective middle, viz
- of space: of moderate height DN.i.243 (contrasted with ucca & nīca).
- of; time: of middle age Snp.216 (contrasted with dahara young & thera old).
- often used adv. in …
mama →
pts
of pers. pron. ahaṃ (q.v.) used quasi independently (as substitute for our “self-”) in phrase mama-y-idaṃ Snp.806 thought of “this is mine,” cp SN.i.14, i.e. egoism, belief in a …
mana(s) →
pts
Mano & Mana(s)
neuter
I. Declension
Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …
manda →
pts
adjective
- slow, lazy, indolent; mostly with ref. to the intellectual faculties, therefore: dull, stupid, slow of grasp, ignorant foolish MN.i.520 (+ momuha); Snp.666, Snp.820 (= momūha Mnd.153), …
mano →
pts
Mano & Mana(s)
neuter
I. Declension
Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …
manta →
pts
…Cys always explained by paññā, e.g. , Cnd.497 (as mantā f.) Dhp-a.iv.93 (id.), Snp-a.549 (mantāya pariggahetvā) *…
mantar →
pts
…(= Cnd.497 mantā vuccati paññā etc.); Vv.63#6 (explained as jānitvā paññāya paricchinditvā Vv-a.262)
■ Besides this form we have a…
manussa →
pts
human being, man. The popular etym. connects m. with Manu(s), the ancestor of men, e.g. Kp-a.123: “Manuno apaccā ti manussā, porāṇā pana bhaṇanti ʻmana-ussannatāya manussa’; te Jambudīpakā, Aparagoy …
manute →
pts
to think, discern, understand Dhs-a.123.
Med. form of maññati
mata →
pts
Mata1
thought, understood, considered (as = -˚), only late in use Vb.2 (hīna˚ paṇīta˚, doubtful reading); Sdhp.55; Mhvs.25, Mhvs.55 (tassā matena according to her opinion); Mhvs.25, Mhvs. …
mati →
pts
mind, opinion, thought, thinking of, hankering after, love or wish for Vin.iii.138 (purisa˚ thought of a man); Mhvs.3, Mhvs.42 (padīpa˚ lamp of knowledge); Mhvs.15, Mhvs.214 (amala˚ pure-minded); Pv\ …
matta →
pts
Matta1
adjective (-˚) “by measure,” measured, as far as the measure goes, i.e
- consisting of, measuring (with numerals or similar expressions): appamatto kali Snp.659; pañcamattā sata …
mattikā →
pts
- clay Ja.vi.372; Mhvs.29, Mhvs.5 sq
■ tamba˚; red clay Dhp-a.iv.106; Pv-a.191. mattikā pl. kinds of clay (used in cosmetics, like Fuller’s earth) Ja.v.89 (nānā-cunṇāni …
mattā →
pts
…Snp.971 (mattaṃ so jaññā); Dhp.i.35 (mattā ti pamāṇaṃ vuccati)
■ Abl. mattaso in -kārin doing in moderation, doing…
maya →
pts
adjective (-˚ only) made of, consisting of
■ An interesting analysis (interesting for judging the views and sense of etymology of an ancient commentator) of maya is given by Dhamm …
mayūra →
pts
peacock DN.iii.201; SN.ii.279; Thag.1113; Ja.ii.144, Ja.ii.150 (˚gīva) = Dhp-a.i.144; Ja.iv.211 (˚nacca); Ja.v.304; Ja.vi.172, Ja.vi.272, Ja.vi.483; Vv.11#1, Vv.35#8 (= sikhaṇḍin Vv-a.163); Vv-a.27 …
mañjūsā →
pts
casket; used for keeping important documents in Ja.ii.36 (suvaṇṇapaṭṭaṃ mañjūsāya nikkhipāpesi); Ja.iv.335 (suvaṇṇapaṭṭaṃ sāra-mañjūsāyaṃ ṭhapetvā kālam akāsi).
cp. Epic Sk. mañjūṣā
maññanā →
pts
conceit Mnd.124 (taṇhā˚, diṭṭhi˚, māna˚, kilesa˚ etc.); Dhs.1116 Dhs.1233; Ne.24; Vism.265 (for mañcanā?).
fr. man
maññati →
pts
…(= jānāti); Dhp-a.i.29 (maññāmi tuvaṃ marissasi). 3. to imagine, to be proud (of) to be conceited, to boast Snp.382 (ppr. maññamāna),…
maññita →
pts
illusion, imagination MN.i.486. Nine maññitāni (the same list is applied to the phanditāni, the papañcitāni & sankhatāni) at Vb.390: asmi, ayam aham asmi, bhavissaṃ, na bhavissaṃ rūpī bhavissaṃ, arū …
maṅgala →
pts
adjective auspicious prosperous, lucky, festive Mnd.87, Mnd.88; Kp-a.118 sq. Snp-a.273, Snp-a.595; Sdhp.551
■ nt. maṅgalaṃ good omen auspices, festivity Snp.258; Vin.ii.129; Pv-a.17. A curious …
maṇi →
pts
- a gem, jewel. At several places one may interpret as “crystal.” DN.i.7 (as ornament); Dhp.161; Ja.vi.265 (agghiya, precious). In simile at DN.i.76 (maṇi veḷuriyo). On maṇi in similes see J.P.T.S. …
meda →
pts
fat SN.i.124; Snp.196; Ja.iii.484 (ajakaraṃ medaṃ = ajakara-medaṃ C.); Kp iii. (explained at Vism.262 as “thīnasineha” thick or coagulated fluid or gelatine); Vism.361 Vb-a.66, Vb-a.225, Vb-a.245, …
medaka →
pts
in go˚; a precious stone of light-red (or golden) colour (cp. meda-vaṇṇa-pāsāṇa) Vv-a.111.
meda + ka
medhasa →
pts
adjective having wisdom or intelligence, wise, only in compounds bhūri˚; of great wisdom Snp.1131; & su˚; [Ved. sumedhas] very wise Vv.22#2 (= sundara-pañña Vv-a.111); Pv.iii.7#7 (both combined …
medhin →
pts
…ignorant Dhp.26 (bālā dummedhino janā; = nippaññā Dhp-a.i.257).
medhā →
pts
…Nd i.s. v. (m. vuccati paññā); Pp.25; Dhs.16; Dhs-a.148; Pv-a.40 (= paññā)
■ adj. sumedha wise clever,…
megha →
pts
cloud Pv.ii.9#45; Vism.126; esp. a thundercloud storm, SN.i.100 (thaneti), SN.i.154; Thag.307 (as kāḷa) Iti.66; Ja.i.332 (pajjunna vuccati megha); Dhp-a.i.19; Snp-a.27 (˚thanita-sadda). In this cap …
micchā →
pts
adverb wrongly, in a wrong way, wrong-, false Snp.438 (laddho yaso), Snp.815 (paṭipajjati leads a wrong course of life, almost syn with anariyaṃ. Illustrated by “pāṇaṃ hanati, adinnaṃ ādiyati, sandhi …
middha →
pts
torpor, stupidity, sluggishness DN.i.71 (thīna˚) Snp.437; AN.v.18; Dhs.1157; Mil.299, Mil.412 (appa˚ not slothful, i.e. diligent, alert); Vism.450 (˚rūpa; + rogarūpa, jātirūpa, etc., in def. of rūpa) …
missa →
pts
adjective
- mixed (with: -˚); various Vin.i.33 (kesa˚, jatā˚ etc. = a mixture of, various); Thag.143; Ja.iii.95, Ja.iii.144 (udaka-paṇṇa˚ yāgu); Pv.i.9#2 (missā kiṭakā). nt. missaṃ as adv. “in a …
missita →
pts
mixed, intermingled Snp.243; Ja.v.460; Pv-a.198 (dhañña sāsapa-tela˚); Vv-a.280 (see under missa-kesī).
pp. of misseti
mitta →
pts
friend. Usually m., although nt. occurs in meaning “friend,” in sg. (Ne.164) & pl. (Snp.185 Snp.187); in meaning “friendship” at Ja.vi.375 (= mittabhāva C.). The half-scientific, half-popular etym …
modaka →
pts
- a sort of sweetmeat SN.i.148; AN.i.130; AN.iii.76; Pp.32; Pv-a.4.
- receptacle for a letter, an envelope, wrapper or such like Ja.vi.385 (paṇṇaṃ ˚assa anto pakkhipitvā). May however, be same ạs 1 …
moha →
pts
… ■ defined as “dukkhe aññāṇaṃ etc., moha pamoha, sammoha avijj’ ogha etc.,” by Cnd.99 & Vb.362; as “muyhanti tena, sayaṃ vā…
mokkha →
pts
Mokkha1
- (lit.) release, freedom from, in bandhanā m DN.i.73 = MN.i.276.
- (fig.) release, deliverance, salvation Vb.426 (jarā-maraṇa˚ from old age & death) Dhp-a.i.4 (˚magga + sagg …
mona →
pts
…Cnd.514 A (= ñāṇa & paññā); Thag.168 (what is monissaṃ? fut. 1st sg. of?).
fr. muni, equal to *maunya taken by Nd as root…
motar →
pts
one who feels (or senses) that which can be felt (or sensed), in phrase “mutaṃ na maññati motabbaṃ (so read) na maññati motāraṃ” he does not identify what is sensed with that which is not sensed nor …
muddha →
pts
…Snp.1025; Dhp.72 (= paññāy’ etaṃ nāmaṃ Dhp-a.ii.73); & muddhānaṃ MN.i.243 MN.iii.259 = SN.iv.56; instr. muddhanā Mhvs.19,…
mudita →
pts
pleased, glad, satisfied, only in cpd. -mana (adj.) with gladdened heart, pleased in mind Snp.680 (+ udagga); Vv.83#15 (+ pasanna-citta) Cp. pa˚.
pp. of mud, modati
muditā →
pts
…DN.iii.248; Mil.332 (˚saññā; + mettā˚, karuṇā˚); Vism.318 (where defined as “modanti tāya, taṃ-samangino sayaṃ vā modati…
mukha →
pts
…Snp.568 (aggihutta-mukhā yaññā), Snp.569 (nakkhattānaṃ mukhaṃ cando; cp. Vin.i.246) Vb-a.332 (= uttamaṃ, mukha-bhūtaṃ vā)
…
mutoḷī →
pts
doubtful word occurring only in one stock phrase, viz. “ubhato-mukhā m. pūrā nānā-vihitassa dhaññassa” at MN.i.57 (vv.ll. putoḷi, mūṭolī) = MN.iii.90 (mūtoḷī) = DN.ii.293 (T. mutoli, variant reading …
muṇḍa →
pts
adjective bald, shaven; a shaven, (bald-headed) ascetic, either a samaṇa, or a bhikkhu or (f.) bhikkhunī SN.i.175 (m. sanghāṭi-pāruta); Vin.iv.265 (f.); Snp.p.80 (= muṇḍita-sīsa Snp-a.402)
■ *ka …
muṭṭha →
pts
having forgotten, one who forgets; only in two compounds, viz. -sacca [der. fr. foll. muṭṭha + sati + ya] forgetfulness, lit. forgotten-mindedness, usually combined with asampajañña, DN.iii.213; …
mālā →
pts
garland, wreath, chaplet; collectively = flowers; fig. row, line Snp.401; Pp.56 Vism.265 (in simile); Pv.ii.3#16 (gandha, m., vilepana as a “lady’s” toilet outfit); Pv.ii.4#9 (as one of the 8 or 10 st …
māna →
pts
- pride, conceit, arrogance (cittassa uṇṇati Mnd.80; Vb.350). Māna is one of the Saññojanas It is one of the principal obstacles to Arahantship A detailed analysis of māna in tenfold aspect is give …
mānasa →
pts
intention, purpose, mind (as active force), mental action. Almost equivalent to mano Dhs § 6. In later language mānasa is quite synonymous with hadaya. The word, used absolutely, is more a t. t. in ph …
māpaka →
pts
(-˚) adjective noun one who measures, only in doṇa˚; (a minister) measuring the d. revenue (of rice Ja.ii.367, Ja.ii.381; Dhp-a.iv.88; and in dhañña˚; measuring corn or grain Ja.iii.542 (˚kamma, …
māsa →
pts
Māsa1
a month, as the 12th part of the year. The 12 months are (beginning with what chronologically corresponds to our middle of March) Citta (Citra), Vesākha, Jeṭṭha, Āsāḷha, S …
māsaka →
pts
lit. a small bean, used as a standard of weight & value; hence a small coin of very low value. Of copper, wood & lac (Dhs-a.318 cp. Kp-a.37; jatu˚, dāru˚, loha˚); the suvaṇṇa˚ (golden m.) at Ja.iv.1 …
mūlaka →
pts
adj. nt.
- (adj.)
- (-˚) being caused by, having its reason through or from, conditioned by originating in Vb.390 (taṇhā˚ dhammā); Tikp.233 sq. Tikp.252 sq., Tikp.288 sq. & passim; Vb-a.200 sq …
nakkhatta →
pts
…ajja Rohiṇī“ ti paññāṇato ālokakāraṇato sommabhāvato ca nakkhattānaṃ mukhaṃ cando ti vutto); DN.i.10 (nakkhattānaṃ…
nala →
pts
Nala & Naḷa
a species of reed; reed in general Vin.iv.35; AN.ii.73; Dhp.337; Cnd.680#ii; Ja.i.223; Ja.iv.141 Ja.iv.396 (n. va chinno); Pv.i.11#6 (id.); Dhp-a.iii.156; Dhp-a.iv.43 See also nāḷa, nāḷ …
nava →
pts
…8 Ākiñcaññāyatana˚; 9 Nevasaññâsaññâyatana˚-nava sotā (Snp.197) or nava dvārā (Vv-a.76; variant reading…
naḷa →
pts
Nala & Naḷa
a species of reed; reed in general Vin.iv.35; AN.ii.73; Dhp.337; Cnd.680#ii; Ja.i.223; Ja.iv.141 Ja.iv.396 (n. va chinno); Pv.i.11#6 (id.); Dhp-a.iii.156; Dhp-a.iv.43 See also nāḷa, nāḷ …
nepakka →
pts
…AN.iii.11 AN.iv.15; Cnd.629 B; Vb.244, Vb.249; Vism.3 (= paññā) Dhp-a.iv.29.
fr. nipaka
netta →
pts
Netta1
a guide Ja.iii.111; Ne.130.
Sk. netra, fr. neti
Netta2
neuter guidance, anything that guides, a conductor, fig. the eye. SN.i.26 (sārathī nettāni gahetvā = the reins); …
neva →
pts
…only in cpd. ˚āyatana & in nevasaññī-nâsaññin: see saññā.
na + eva
nibbedha →
pts
…with ref. to samādhi, saññā etc. [cp. BSk nirvedha˚ Divy.50; but also nirbheda˚ Avs.ii.181, of kusalamūlāni; explained as…
nibbedhaka →
pts
…to paññā (wisdom) DN.iii.237, DN.iii.268; SN.v.197, SN.v.199; MN.i.356; AN.i.45; AN.ii.167 AN.iii.152; AN.iii.410 sq.,…
nibbuta →
pts
…SN.i.236; Dhp.406 = Snp.630; aññāya nibbutā dhīrā SN.i.24; tadangan SN.iii.43; ejânugo anejassa nibbutassa anibbuto Iti.91 vītataṇho n….
nibbāhati →
pts
to lead out, carry out, save from, remove Mil.188.
second Caus. nibbāhāpeti to have brought out, to unload (a waggon) Vin.ii.159 (hiraññaṃ), Vin.iii.43. See also nibbāhana & nibbuyhati.
nis + vahati
nibbāna →
pts
…AN.iv.353
■ paññā. nibbānaṃ ev’ ajjhagamuṃ sapaññā SN.i.22; n’ abhirato paññā SN.i.38….
nibbāyati →
pts
- to be cooled or refreshed, to be covered up = to be extinguished, go out (of fire), to cease to exist, always used with ref. to fire or heat or (fig.) burning sensations (see *[nibbāna](/define/nib …
nibha →
pts
adjective shining; like, equal to, resembling (-˚) Ja.v.372; Vv.40#1; Pv.iv.3#12; Vv-a.122 (vaṇṇa˚ = vaṇṇa); Cnd.608.
Sk. nibha, to bhāti
nicca →
pts
nicita →
pts
adjective heaped up, full, thick, massed, dense Thig.480 (of hair); Pv-a.221 (ussanna uparûpari nicita, of Niraya).
Sk. nicita, ni + cita, of nicināti
nidahati →
pts
to lay down or aside, deposit; accumulate, hoard, bury (a treasure) Vin.i.46 (cīvaraṃ); Mil.271; ger. nidahitvā Pv-a.97 (dhanadhaññaṃ) & nidhāya Dhp.142, D …
niga →
pts
in gavaya-gokaṇṇa-nig-âdīnaṃ Dhs-a.331 is misprint for miga.
nigaṇṭha →
pts
member of the Jain order (see MN.i.370–MN.i.375 MN.i.380 & cp. jaṭila) Vin.i.233 (Nātaputta, the head of that Order, cp. DN.i.57; also Sīho senāpati n-sāvako); SN.i.78 SN.i.82 (˚bhikkhā); AN.i.205 sq …
nihīna →
pts
adjective lost; degraded, low, vile, base; inferior, little, insignificant SN.i.12; Snp.890; Mnd.105, Mnd.194; Pv-a.198 (jāti˚ low-born) Sdhp.86. Opp. to seyya Ja.vi.356 sq.
- *-[attha](/define/at …
nikaṇṇika →
pts
adjective under (4) ears, secret, cp. catukkaṇṇa Ja.iii.124; nt. adv. secretly Vin.iv.270, Vin.iv.271.
nikkha →
pts
- a golden ornament for neck or breast, a ring Ja.ii.444; Ja.vi.577.
- (already Vedic) a golden coin or a weight of gold (cp. a “pound sterling”) equal to 15 suvaṇṇas (Vv-a.104 = suvaṇṇassa pañcada …
nimba →
pts
the Nimb tree (Azadirachta Indica), bearing a bitter leaf, & noted for its hard wood Vin.i.152 (˚kosa), Vin.i.284 (id.), Vin.i.201 (˚kasāva); AN.i.32 AN.v.212; Vv.33#36 (˚muṭṭhi, a handful of N. leave …
ninna →
pts
adjective noun
- (adj.) bent down (cp ninnata), low-lying, deep, low, sunken Ja.ii.3 (magga) Pv-a.29 (bhūmibhāga), Pv-a.132 (ṭhāṇa); esp. freq. as-˚ bent on, inclining to, leading to, aiming at, …
nipanna →
pts
adjective lying down Ja.i.151, Ja.i.279; Ja.ii.103; Ja.iii.276 (˚kāle while he was asleep), Ja.iv.167; Pv-a.43, Pv-a.75, Pv-a.265 (spelt nippanna, opp. nikujja).
pp. of nipajjati
nipannaka →
pts
adjective = nipanna Pts.ii.209; Ja.i.151.
nippajjati →
pts
Nippajjati & Nipphajjati
to be produced, be accomplished, spring forth, ripen result, happen Dhp-a.ii.4 (pph); Pv-a.19 (= upakappati), Pv-a.71 (phalaṃ ijjhati n.), Pv-a.120 (id.). pp. *[nipphanna …
nippanna →
pts
see nipanna & nipphanna.
nippañña →
pts
adjective unwise, foolish Pv-a.40, Pv-a.41 (= dummati).
nis + pañña
nipphajjati →
pts
Nippajjati & Nipphajjati
to be produced, be accomplished, spring forth, ripen result, happen Dhp-a.ii.4 (pph); Pv-a.19 (= upakappati), Pv-a.71 (phalaṃ ijjhati n.), Pv-a.120 (id.). pp. *[nipphanna …
nipphanna →
pts
adjective accomplished, perfected, trained SN.i.215 (˚sobhin, spelt nippanna) Ja.iv.39 (˚sippa master of the art, M.A.); Dhp-a.iii.285 (sasse); Dhs-a.316; in phil. determined, conditioned Kvu xi.7; …
nirodha →
pts
…Iti.45 Ne.97;
- -saññā perception or consciousness of annihilation DN.iii.251 sq., DN.iii.283; AN.iii.334; *…
nirodhika →
pts
adjective obstructing, destroying Iti.82 (paññā˚), cp. MN.i.115.
fr. nirodha
nirārambha →
pts
adjective without objects (for the purpose of sacrificing), i.e. without the killing of animals (of yañña) SN.i.76; AN.ii.42 sq.
nis + ārambha
nisinna →
pts
adjective sitting down, seated Ja.i.50, Ja.i.255; Ja.iii.126; Kp-a.250; Pv-a.11, Pv-a.16, Pv-a.39 passim
■ Often combd & contrasted with; tiṭṭhaṃ (standing), caraṃ (walking) & *[s …
nissaraṇa →
pts
going out, departure; issue, outcome, result; giving up, leaving behind being freed, escape (from saṁsāra), salvation. Vin.i.104 DN.iii.240 DN.iii.248f. SN.i.128 SN.i.142 SN.ii.5 SN.iii.170 (catunna …
nissaya →
pts
that on which anything depends, support help, protection; endowment, resource, requisite, supply foundation, reliance on (acc. or-˚) Vin.i.58 (the four resources of bhikkhu, viz. piṇḍiyālopa-bhojana …
nivissa-vādin →
pts
Nivissa-vādin
adjective noun “speaking in the manner of being settled or sure,” a dogmatist Snp.910, Snp.913, explained at Mnd.326 as “sassato loko idam eva saccaṃ, mogham aññan ti”; at Snp-a.560 a …
nivuta →
pts
adjective surrounded, hemmed in, obstructed, enveloped DN.i.246; SN.ii.24; SN.iv.127; Snp.348 (tamo˚), Snp.1032, Snp.1082; Iti.8; Cnd.365 (= ophuṭa, paṭicchanna, paṭikujjita); Mil.161; Snp-a.596 (= p …
nivāretar →
pts
…refuses (entrance) (opp. pavesetar) DN.ii.83 = SN.iv.194; AN.v.194 (dovāriko aññātānaṃ nivāretā ñātānam pavesetā).
n. agent to…
nāga →
pts
- a serpent or Nāga demon, playing a prominent part in Buddh. fairy-tales, gifted with miraculous powers & great strength. They often act as fairies are classed with other divinities (see *[devatā]( …
nāha →
pts
armour Ja.i.358 (sabba˚sannaddha). Cp. onāha.
cp. nayhati, naddha
nāma →
pts
…khandhā, viz. vedanā saññā sankhāra viññāṇa; see khandha II. Ba). These as the noëtic principle…
nānatta →
pts
…DN.iii.282;
- -saññā consciousness of diversity (Rh. D.: “idea of multiformity, Dial. ii.119; Mrs. Rh. D….
nāḷī →
pts
(in compounds); nāḷi a hollow stalk, tube, pipe; also a measure of capacity Vin.i.249; AN.iii.49; Ja.i.98 (suvaṇṇa˚), Ja.i.124 (taṇḍula˚), Ja.i.419; Ja.iii.220 (kaṇḍa˚ a quiver); Ja. …
nīla →
pts
adjective dark-blue, blue-black blue-green. Nīla serves as a general term to designate the “coloured-black,” as opposed to the “colouredwhite” (pīta yellow), which pairs (nīla-pīta) are both set …
obhāsa →
pts
…Pts.i.114, Pts.i.119 (paññā˚); Pts.ii.100, Pts.ii.150 sq. Pts.ii.159, Pts.ii.162; Vism.28, Vism.41; Pv-a.276 (˚ṃ pharati to emit a…
odāta →
pts
adjective
clean, white, prominently applied to the dress as a sign of distinction (white), or special purity at festivities, ablutions & sacrificial functions DN.ii.18 (uṇṇā, of the Buddha), DN.iii.2 …
ojahāti →
pts
to give up, leave, leave behind, renounce, ger. ohāya DN.i.115 (ñāti-sanghaṃ & hirañña-suvaṇṇaṃ) MN.ii.166 (id.); Ja.v.340 (= chaḍḍetvā C.); Pv-a.93 (maṃ). Pass. avahīyati & ohīyati;, pp. *[ohīna …
okkamati FIXME double →
pts
Okkamati
lit. to enter, go down into, fall into. fig. to come on, to develop, to appear in (of a subjective state). It is strange that this important word has been so much misunderstood, for the Engl …
okoṭimaka →
pts
adjective lit. “having the top lowered”, with the head squashed in or down, i.e. of compressed & bulging out stature; misshapen, deformed, of ugly shape (Mrs. Rh. D trsls hunchback at SN.i. …
okāsa FIXME double →
pts
…leave Snp.1031; Vv-a.65 (raññā); anokāsakata without having got permission Vin.i.114 2. okāsaṃ yācati to ask…
opuppha →
pts
bud, young flower Ja.vi.497 (vv.ll. Ja.vi.498 opaṇṇa & opatta).
o + puppha
osanna →
pts
adjective given out, exhausted, weak Mil.250 (˚viriya).
o + pp. of syad to move on
ossanna →
pts
sunk, low down, deficient, lacking Ja.i.336 (opp. ussanna) Hardly to be derived from ava + syad.
pp. of osīdati for osanna, ss after ussanna
pabbata →
pts
- a mountain (-range), hill, rock SN.i.101 SN.i.102, SN.i.127, SN.i.137; SN.ii.32, SN.ii.185, SN.ii.190; AN.i.243; AN.ii.140; AN.iv.102 (dhūpāyati); Snp.413, Snp.417, Snp.543, Snp.958, Snp.1014; Mnd …
pacchanna →
pts
covered, wrapped, hidden Thag.299; Ja.iii.129.
pa + channa, of chad
pacchi →
pts
basket Ja.i.9, Ja.i.243; Ja.ii.68; Ja.iii.21; Ja.vi.369 (paṇṇa˚), Ja.vi.560 (phala˚); Dhp-a.ii.3; Dhp-a.iv.205 (˚pasibbaka).
etym. doubtful
paccuppanna →
pts
what has arisen (just now), existing, present (as opposed to atīta past & anāgata future) MN.i.307, MN.i.310; MN.iii.188 MN.iii.190, MN.iii.196; SN.i.5; SN.iv.9 …
pada →
pts
- foot Dhp.273 = Snp-a.366 (? saccānaṃ caturo padā); DN-a.i.85; usually -˚, like hatthipadaṃ elephant’s foot MN.i.176, MN.i.184; SN.i.86; SN.v.43, SN.v.231; and with numerals dvi˚ & di˚, catup˚, a …
padara →
pts
- a cleft, split, fissure, crevice MN.i.469; SN.ii.32; Snp.720 (= darī Snp-a.500); combined with kandara at Mil.36, Mil.296 Mil.411; Pv-a.29.
- a board, plank Ja.ii.10 Ja.ii.91 (˚sakaṭa Ja.ii.112; …
padhāniya →
pts
…paṭipadāñāṇa-dassana˚, ñāṇa-dassana˚ paññā˚) DN.iii.288; Pts.i.28.
fr. padhāna
paduma →
pts
the lotus Nelumbium speciosum. It is usually mentioned in two varieties, viz. ratta˚; and seta˚; i.e. red and white lotus so at Ja.v.37; Snp-a.125; as ratta˚ at Vv-a.191; Pv-a.157. The latter s …
padumin →
pts
adjective noun having a lotus, belonging to a lotus, lotus-like; Name of (the spotted) elephant Snp.53 (explained at Snp-a.103 as “padumasadisa-gattatāya vā Padumakule uppannatāya vā padumī,” cp. C …
paduṭṭha →
pts
made bad, spoilt, corrupt, wicked, bad (opp. pasanna, e.g. at AN.i.8; Iti.12, Iti.13; DN.iii.32 (˚citta); MN.iii.49; AN.ii.30; Snp.662; Dhp.1; Ja.ii.401; Dhp-a.i.23 (opp. pasanna); Pv-a.34, Pv-a.43 …
padīpeyya →
pts
Padīpiya & Padīpeyya
neuter that which is connected with lighting, material for lighting a lamp lamps & accessories; one of the gifts forming the stock of requisites of a Buddhist mendicant (see Cnd. …
padīpiya →
pts
Padīpiya & Padīpeyya
neuter that which is connected with lighting, material for lighting a lamp lamps & accessories; one of the gifts forming the stock of requisites of a Buddhist mendicant (see Cnd. …
pagabbha →
pts
adjective bold, daring, forward, reckless MN.i.236; SN.i.201 (sup˚); AN.iii.433; Snp.89, Snp.852 (ap˚ = na pagabbha Kp-a.242, cp. also Mnd.228); Dhp.244 (= kāyapāgabbhiyâdīhi samannāgata Dhp-a.iii.3 …
pahaṭṭha →
pts
Pahaṭṭha1
struck, beaten (of metal) Ja.vi.217 (suvaṇṇa).
pp. of pahaṃsati1
Pahaṭṭha2
gladdened, happy, cheerful, delighted Vin.iii.14; Ja.i.278 (twice; once as *- …
pahiṇati →
pts
to send; Pres. pahiṇati. Vin.iii.140 sq.; Vin.iv.18; Dhp-a.ii.243; aor. pahiṇi Ja.i.60 (sāsanaṃ); Ja.v.458 (paṇṇāni); Vv-a.67; Dhp-a.i.72 Dhp-a.ii.56, Dhp-a.ii.243; ger. *pahi …
pahūta →
pts
adjective sufficient, abundant, much, considerable Snp.428, Snp.862 sq. Pv.i.5#2 (= anappaka, bahu, yāvadattha C.; Dhp at Pv-a.25 gives bahuka as inferior variant); Pv.i.11#7 (= a …
pajjati →
pts
to go, go to; usually not in simplex, but only in compound with prefixes; as āpajjati, uppajjati, nipajjati etc
■ Alone only in one doubtful passage, viz. AN.iv.362 (vv.ll. paccati, pabbati gacchati …
pajjota →
pts
…lamp of the Dhamma Mil.21. paññā-pajjota the torch of knowledge Dhs.16, Dhs.20, Dhs.292, Dhs.555; Vb-a.115. pajjotassa nibbānaṃ the…
pajānanā →
pts
…fr….
pajānāti →
pts
pakkha →
pts
…Vin.ii.299; Snp.347 (aññāṇa˚), Snp.967 (kaṇhassa p. = Māra˚ etc., see Mnd.489; Ne.53 (taṇhā˚ & diṭṭhi˚), Ne.88 (id.),…
pakkhandati →
pts
to spring forward, to jump on to MN.i.86; Ja.i.461; Vv.84#12 (ger. pakkhandiyāna = pakkhanditvā anupavisitvā Vv-a.338); to be after someone in pursuit Dhp-a.i.198; usually fig. to rejoice in, find p …
pakkhanna →
pts
jumped on, fallen on to or into, chanced upon, acquired MN.i.39; Thag.342 (diṭṭhigahanā˚) Ja.v.471; Mil.144 (saṃsaya˚), Mil.156, Mil.390 (kupatha˚).
pp. of pakkhandati; often wrongly spelt pakkhanta
pakūjin →
pts
adjective to sing out to (each other) (aññamaññaṃ) Ja.vi.538.
pa + kūj
palikhaṇati →
pts
to dig up, root out SN.i.123; SN.ii.88 (so read for paliṃ˚ & phali˚) = AN.i.204 ger. palikhañña Snp.968 (= uddharitvā Mnd.490); palikhāya SN.i.123 (cp. KS 320); & palikhaṇitvā SN.ii.88; Snp-a.5 …
palipanna →
pts
fallen, got or sunk into (-˚ or loc.) Vin.i.301 (muttakarīse); DN.ii.24 (id.); MN.i.45 (palipa˚) = Cnd.651 B; MN.i.88; Ja.vi.8 Vism.49 (muttakarīse).
for paripanna, pp. of paripajjati
palloma →
pts
security, confidence DN.i.96; MN.i.17; cp. DN-a.i.266 “loma-haṃsa-mattam pi ’ssa na bhavissati.”
a contraction of pannaloma, see J.P.T.S. 1889, 206
palāla →
pts
straw Ja.i.488; Dhp-a.i.69.
palāsa →
pts
Palāsa1
masculine & neuter
- the tree Butea frondosa or Judas tree Ja.iii.23 (in Palāsa Jātaka).
- a leaf; collectively (nt.) foliage, pl. (nt.) leaves SN.ii.178; Ja.i.120 (nt.); Ja.iii …
pamatta →
pts
slothful, indolent, indifferent, careless, negligent DN.iii.190; SN.i.61 = SN.i.204; AN.i.11, AN.i.139 AN.iv.319; AN.v.146; Snp.57, Snp.70, Snp.329 sq., Snp.399, Snp.1121; Dhp.19, Dhp.21 Dhp.29, Dhp.2 …
pamaññā →
pts
panna →
pts
fallen, gone, gone down; also: creeping only in foll. compounds:
- -ga a snake Thag.429 (˚inda chief of snake-demons) Ja.v.166; Mil.23.
- -gandha with gone down (i.e. deterio …
pannaka →
pts
adjective silent (?) DN-a.i.163.
fr. panna
pannarasa →
pts
number, adjective fifteen (and fifteenth), usually referring to the 15th day of the lunar month, i.e. the full-moon day Snp.153 (pannaraso uposatho); pannarase on the 15th day SN.i.191 = …
pannarasama →
pts
ordinal number the 15th Snp-a.366 (gāthā).
fr. pannarasa
pannarasika →
pts
adjective belonging to the 15th day (of the lunar month) Vin.iv.315.
fr. pannarasa
papañca →
pts
…mūlaṃ Snp-a.562)
- -saññā (˚sankhā) idea of obsession, idée fixe, illusion DN.ii.277 (cp. Dial ii.312);…
papañceti →
pts
- to have illusions, to imagine, to be obsessed MN.i.112; Dhp-a.i.198 (tesaṃ suvaṇṇa-lobhena papañcentānaṃ).
- to be profuse. to talk much, to delay on Snp-a.136
pp *[papañcita](/define/papañcit …
pappaṭaka →
pts
- a broken bit, splinter, small stone (?) (Rh. D. in Dial. iii.83 “outgrowth”) DN.iii.87 (bhūmi ˚ṃ paribhuñjati); Vism.418 (≈) Ne.227 (Com.) (˚ojaṃ khādāpento).
- a water plant; see *[paṇṇaka](/de …
para →
pts
adverb adjective
- (adv. & prep.) beyond, on the further side of (with abl. or loc.), over Pv-a.168 (para Gangāya, variant reading ˚āyaṃ). See in same meaning & application paraṃ, paro and parā & c …
parada →
pts
adjective finding pleasure in, fond of, only in two (doubtful) compounds viz. -vutta [unexplained, perhaps v for y, as daya → dava through influence of d in parada˚; thus = parata yutta?] “fond of …
parama →
pts
…˚ṃ arogaṃ), Snp.1071 (saññāvimokhe ˚e vimutto); Dhp.184 (nibbānaṃ ˚ṃ vadanti Buddhā). Dhp.203, Dhp.243; Vv.16#1 (˚alankata…
pareta →
pts
gone on to, affected with, overcome by (-˚), syn. with abhibhūta (e.g. Pv-a.41, Pv-a.80). Very frequent in combination with terms of suffering, misadventure and passion, e.g. …
pari →
pts
Pari˚
indeclinable prefix, signifying (lit. around, round about; (fig.) all round, i.e. completely altogether. The use as prep. (with acc. = against, w abl. = from) has entirely disappeared in Pāli …
paribhinna →
pts
- broken, broken up MN.i.190 (a˚); Vv-a.184 (˚vaṇṇa of broken up appearance i.e. crumbly.).
- set at variance, disconcerted split Vin.iii.161; Ja.ii.193; Dhs-a.308; Pv-a.13
■ Cp. vi˚
pp. of …
paricchanna →
pts
enveloped, covered, wrapped round Vin.iv.17.
pari + channa, pp. of chad
paricchedaka →
pts
adjective determining, fixing Vb-a.346 (uṭṭhāna-velā ˚ā saññā).
fr. pariccheda
paricchindati →
pts
…Vism.409; Snp-a.434 (paññāya p.). 3. to limit, restrict, define Mil.131; DN-a.i.132
pp paricchinna…
parigaṇhana →
pts
comprehension Ja.ii.7 (˚paññā comprehensive wisdom).
fr. parigaṇhāti
parihīna →
pts
fallen away from, decayed; deficient, wanting; dejected, destitute SN.i.121; AN.iii.123; Snp.827, Snp.881 (˚pañña); Ja.i.112, Ja.i.242; Ja.iv.200 Mnd.166, Mnd.289; Mil.249, Mil.281 (a˚); Pv-a.220 (= …
parikkhati →
pts
to look round, to inspect, investigate, examine AN.i.162 (vaṇṇaṃ parikkhare 3rd pl.) See also parikkhaka, parikkhavant & parikkhā.
pari + īkṣ
parikkhāra →
pts
“all that belongs to anything,” make-up, adornment (so Cnd.585 bāhirā p. of the body)
- requisite, accessory equipment, utensil, apparatus Vin.i.50, Vin.i.296 (˚colaka cloth required for water-str …
parimāṇa →
pts
measure, extent, limit, as adj. (-˚) measuring, extending over, comprising Ja.i.45; Snp-a.1 (pariyatti˚); Pv-a.113 (yojana˚), Pv-a.102 (anekabhāra˚)
■ neg. aparimāṇa witho …
parinibbāna →
pts
“complete Nibbāna” in two meanings:
- complete extinction of khandhalife; i.e. all possibility of such life & its rebirth, final release from (the misery of) rebirth and transmigration death (after …
parinipphanna →
pts
adjective predetermined Kv.459 (variant reading ˚nibbāna), Kv.626 (a˚); cp. Kvu trsl. 2616 3681.
pari + nipphanna
paripanna →
pts
see palipanna.
paripūrati →
pts
to become full or perfect Dhp.38; Ja.iv.273 (devaloko p.); Mil.395 (sāmaññaṃ); fut paripūrissati Dhp-a.i.309
pass paripūriyati to be fulfilled or perfected Dhp-a.i.309
pp *[paripuṇṇa](/define/ …
paripūreti →
pts
to fulfil; to fill (up), make more full, supplement, fill out, add to DN.i.74 (parisandeti p. parippharati; DN-a.i.217 explains as “vāyunā bhastaṃ viya pūreti”); DN.ii.221; MN.iii.92; SN.i.27 (devakā …
parisandeti →
pts
to make flow round, to make overflow, to fill, in phrase kāyaṃ abhisandeti p DN.i.75, DN.i.214; MN.iii.92 sq. etc. explained as “samantato sandeti” at DN-a.i.217
pp *[parisanna](/define/parisanna …
parisanna →
pts
surrounded or filled with water, drenched, well-watered DN.i.75; MN.iii.94.
pp. of parisandati, cp. parisandeti
parissaya →
pts
danger, risk, trouble MN.i.10 (utu˚); AN.iii.388 (id.); Snp.42, Snp.45, Snp.770, Snp.921, Snp.960 sq.; Dhp.328 (˚ayāni sīha-vyaggh’-ādayo pākaṭa-parissaye, rāga-bhaya-dosabhay’ ādayo paṭicchanna\ …
paritta →
pts
Paritta1
adjective small, little, inferior, insignificant limited, of no account, trifling Vin.i.270; DN.i.45; MN.iii.148 (˚ābha of limited splendour, opp. appamāṇ’ ābha); SN.ii.98; SN.iv. …
parivaṇṇeti →
pts
to describe, praise, extol Ja.vi.213 (ppr. ˚vaṇṇayanto)
pp -vaṇṇita.
pari + vaṇṇeti
pariveṇa →
pts
- all that belongs to a castle, a mansion and its constituents Vv.84#53 (explained at Vv-a.351 as follows: veṇiyato pekkhitabbato pariveṇaṃ pāsāda-kūtâgāra-ratti-ṭṭhān’ ādisampannaṃ pākāraparikkh …
pariyantavant →
pts
…MN.iii.49 = Pp.58; explained as “paricchedaṃ dassetvā yatha ’ssa paricchedo paññāyati, evaṃ bhāsatī ti attho” DN-a.i.76 = Pp-a…
pariyañña →
pts
supreme or extraordinary offering or sacrifice Snp-a.321, Snp-a.322.
pari + yañña
pariyogāhati →
pts
Pariyogāhati & ˚gāheti
to penetrate, fathom, scrutinise AN.ii.84; AN.iv.13, AN.iv.145 sq. (paññāya) Ja.i.341; Pp.33 (a˚), Pp.48 sq. Cp. ajjhogāhati.
pari + ogāhati
pariyogāheti →
pts
Pariyogāhati & ˚gāheti
to penetrate, fathom, scrutinise AN.ii.84; AN.iv.13, AN.iv.145 sq. (paññāya) Ja.i.341; Pp.33 (a˚), Pp.48 sq. Cp. ajjhogāhati.
pari + ogāhati
pariyāpajjati →
pts
to be finished AN.iv.339. - pp. pariyāpanna (q.v.)
caus pariyāpādeti (q.v.).
pari + āpajjati
pariyāpanna →
pts
- “gone completely into,” included in, belonging to, got into Vin.i.46 (patta˚ that which has been put into the bowl); DN.i.45 (= ābaddha DN-a.i.127); Snp-a.397 (milakkhabhāsa˚ etc.); Kp-a.136 (vi …
pariyāpannatta →
pts
includedness Snp-a.174.
abstr. fr. pariyāpanna
pariñña →
pts
…gr. pariññā?) Snp.537 (= paññāya paricchinditvā caranto living in full knowledge i.e. rightly determining); also (abstr.) pariññatthaṃ…
pariṇāyaka →
pts
…Ja.iv.93; Mil.38, Mil.314
■ f. pariṇāyikā. Epithet of wisdom, synonymous with paññā, i.e. insight, cleverness Dhs.1057 Pp.25;…
paro →
pts
…acc. of numerals) e.g. paropaññāsa more th an.50; DN.ii.93; parosataṃ more th an.100; Ja.v.203, Ja.v.497; parosahassaṃ over 1,000;…
pasakkhita →
pts
at Ja.iv.365 is doubtful; perhaps we should read pasakkita (pp. of pasakkati); the C. explains as “lying down” (nipanna acchati, p. 367); Kern,
Toevoegselen
s. v. proposes change to pamakkhita …
pasanna →
pts
Pasanna1
adjective
- clear, bright Snp.550 (˚netta); Kp-a.64 & Kp-a.65 (˚tilatelavaṇṇa, where Vism.262 reads vippasanna˚); Vism.409 (id.).
- happy gladdened, reconciled, pleased Ja.i. …
pasannā →
pts
kind of spirituous liquor (made from rice) Ja.i.360.
late Sk. prasannā
passaddhi →
pts
…pīti assāsa-passāsā, saññā-vedanā, rāga-dosa-moha, through the 4 jhānas etc.). Passaddhi is one of the 7 sambojjhaṅgas…
pasāda →
pts
…maṇiguḷa-sadisāni paññāyamāna pañca-ppasādāni ahesuṃ); Snp-a.453 (pasanna-netto i.e. pañca-vaṇṇa-ppasāda-sampattiyā)…
pasīdati →
pts
- to become bright, to brighten up Pv-a.132 (mukha-vaṇṇo p.).
- to be purified, reconciled or pleased; to be clear & calm, to become of peaceful heart (mano or cittaṃ p.); to f …
patha →
pts
- path, road, way DN.i.63; Snp.176 (loc. pathe), Snp.385, Snp.540, Snp.868; Cnd.485 B (+ pantha, in expln of magga); Ja.i.308 (loc. pathe); Ja.ii.39; Ja.vi.525 (abl. pathā); Thag.64; Pp.2 …
patta-kkhandha →
pts
Patta-kkhandha
downcast, dejected, disappointed Vin.ii.77 = Vin.iii.162 (trsld “with fallen hearts,” explained as patita, see Vin. Texts iii.13); SN.i.124; MN.i.132, MN.i.258; MN.iii.29 …
patta →
pts
Patta1
neuter
- the wing of a bird, a feather Vin.iv.259; DN.i.71. kukkuṭa˚ a hen’s quill (for sewing) Vin.ii.215
- a leaf MN.i.429; Snp.44 = Snp.64 (sañchinna˚, see Cnd.625); Snp.625 ( …
pavisati →
pts
to go in, to enter (acc.) Snp.668, Snp.673; Dhp-a.ii.72 (opp. nikkhamati); Pv-a.4, Pv-a.12, Pv-a.47 (nagaraṃ). Pot. -vise Snp.387 imper. pavisa MN.i.383; SN.i.213 fut. pavisissati Vin.i.87; …
pavāraṇā →
pts
- the Pavāraṇā, a ceremony at the termination of the Vassa Vin.i.155, Vin.i.160 (where 2 kinds cātuddasikā & pannarasikā); Vin.ii.32. Vin.ii.167; DN.ii.220; SN.i.190. pavāraṇaṃ ṭhapeti to fix or de …
pañca →
pts
…Ja.iii.421 (dijakaññāyo); Snp.p.87; Snp-a.57 (bhikkhū)
■ Note. 55 (pañcapaññāsa) is used instead of 50 in…
pañña →
pts
…SN.i.191; SN.v.376; Cnd.235 By itself (i.e. not in cpd.) only at Dhp.208 (= lokiyalokuttara-paññāya sampanna Dhp-a.iii.172) and Dhp.375 (=…
paññatta →
pts
…Pv-a.23, Pv-a.61.
pp. of paññāpeti, cp. BSk. prajñapta
Paññatta2
neuter wisdom, sense etc. SN.v.412 (variant reading…
paññatti →
pts
…adj. paṇṇattika (q.v.).
fr. paññāpeti, cp. paññatta1
paññatā →
pts
…paññatta2.
secondary abstract formation fr. paññā, in meaning equal to paññāṇa
paññavant →
pts
…Dhp.84; Ja.i.116; Pp.13; Dhp-a.ii.255; Kp-a.54 Vb-a.239, Vb-a.278; Pv-a.40. Cp. paññāṇavant.
paññā + vant, with reduction of ā to…
paññā →
pts
…of reason); Sdhp.343. On paññāya see sep. article. See also adhipanna (adhisīla, adhicitta +).
*…
paññāpaka →
pts
adjective noun one who advises, assigns or appoints Vin.ii.305 (āsana˚).
fr. paññāpeti
paññāpana →
pts
disclosure, discovering MN.iii.17; SN.iii.59; declaration Dhs-a.11.
fr. paññāpeti
paññāpetar →
pts
one who imparts knowledge, discloser of truths, discoverer DN.ii.223.
n. ag. of paññāpeti
paññāpeti →
pts
paññāta →
pts
known, renowned DN-a.i.143; ap˚ unknown, defamed Vin.iv.231; SN.iv.46; AN.iii.134 (where also der. appaññātika).
pp. of pajānāti
paññāya →
pts
…variant reading saññāya); Pv-a.60 (upaparikkhitvā, as expln of ñatvā), Pv-a.140 = viceyya.
ger. of pajānāti, in…
paññāyati →
pts
…Dhp-a.i.29; Pv-a.96 (= perceivable)
aor paññāyi Pv-a.172…
paññāṇa →
pts
…cp. Vedic prajñāno in both meanings & paññā
paññāṇavant →
pts
adjective reasonable, sensible, wise Snp.202, Snp.1090; Ja.v.222; Ja.vi.361; Cnd.382.
paññāṇa + vant
paṅga →
pts
only in cpd. paṅgacīra (nt.) at DN.i.6 “blowing through toy pipes made of leaves” (Dial. i.10, where is cpd. Sinhalese pat-kulal and Marathī pungī after Morris J.P.T.S. 1889, 205). Bdhgh explai …
paṇaka →
pts
paṇḍita →
pts
adjective wise, clever, skilled, circumspect, intelligent Vin.ii.190 (+ buddhimanto) DN.i.12 (˚vedaniya comprehensible only by the wise), DN.i.120 (opp. duppañña); DN.iii.192; MN.i.342; MN.iii.61, MN …
paṇḍu →
pts
adjective pale-red or yellow, reddish, light yellow, grey; only at Thig.79 (kisā paṇḍu vivaṇṇā), where paṇḍu represents the usual up-paṇḍ’-uppaṇḍuka-jātā: “thin, pale and colourless” (see Thag- …
paṇṇa →
pts
…basket Pv-a.168.
- -saññā a mark of leaves (tied up to mark the boundary of a field) Ja.i.153. *…
paṇṇaka →
pts
- green leaves (collectively), vegetable, greens Ja.vi.24 (kāra˚ vegetable as homage or oblation); Pv.iii.3#3 (panko paṇṇako ca, explained as “kaddamo vā udakacchikkhalo vā” Pv-a.189, but evidently …
paṇṇarasa →
pts
Paṇṇarasa & Paṇṇavīsati
see pañca 1 B, & C.
paṇṇatti →
pts
see paññatti.
paṇṇattika →
pts
adjective having a manifestation or name, in a˚-bhāva state without designation, state of non-manifestation, indefinite or unknown state (with ref to the passing nature of the phenomenal world) Dhp\ …
paṇṇavīsati →
pts
Paṇṇarasa & Paṇṇavīsati
see pañca 1 B, & C.
paṇṇi →
pts
leaf Vin.i.202 (taka˚).
= paṇṇa
paṇṇika →
pts
one who deals with greens, a florist or greengrocer Ja.i.411; Ja.ii.180; Ja.iii.21 (˚dhītā); Mil.331.
paṇṇa + ika
paṇṇikā →
pts
greens, green leaves vegetable Vin.ii.267 (na harītaka ˚ṃ pakinitabbaṃ trsl. at Vin. Texts iii.343 by “carry on the business of florist and seedsman,” thus taken as paṇṇika, cp. also Vin. Texts ii …
paṇṇāsa →
pts
see pañca 2 A.
paṭhavī →
pts
…carth AN.i.283 Pp.32.
- -saññā earth consciousness MN.ii.105; AN.iv.312; AN.v.7 sq., AN.v.318 sq. AN.v.353 sq. *…
paṭi →
pts
indeclinable directional prefix in well-defined meaning of “back (to), against towards, in opposition to, opposite.” As preposition (with acc. and usually postponed) towards, near by, at usually …
paṭicarati →
pts
- to wander about, to deal with Mil.94.
- to go about or evade (a question), to obscure a matter of discussion, in phrase aññena aññaṃ p. “to be saved by another in another way,” or to from one (t …
paṭicca →
pts
grounded on, on account of, concerning, because (with acc.) MN.i.265 (etaṃ on these grounds); SN.iii.93 = Iti.89 (atthavasaṃ); Ja.ii.386 (= abhisandhāya); Snp.680, Snp.784 Snp.872, Snp.1046; Snp-a.35 …
paṭicca-samuppanna →
pts
Paṭicca-samuppanna
evolved by reason of the law of causation DN.iii.275; MN.i.500; SN.ii.26; AN.v.187; Pts.i.51 sq., Pts.i.76 sq.; Vb.340, Vb.362. Cp. BSk pratitya samutpanna Mvu.iii.61. Paticca-sa …
paṭicca-samuppāda →
pts
…under the title of Paññā-bhūmi-niddesa), and at Vb-a.130–Vb-a.213 under the title of Paccayākāra-vibhanga. Some passages…
paṭicchanna →
pts
covered, concealed, hidden Vin.ii.40; AN.i.282; Snp.126, Snp.194; Pv.i.10#2 (kesehi = paṭicchādita Pv-a.48); Pv.ii.10#2 (kesehi); DN-a.i.276, DN-a.i.228; Snp-a.155; Kp-a.53; Vb-a.94 (˚dukkha) Pv …
paṭicchādeti →
pts
- to cover over, conceal, hide SN.i.70, SN.i.161; DN-a.i.264; Vv-a.65 (dhanaṃ); Kp-a.191; Pv-a.76, Pv-a.88, Pv-a.142 (kesehi), Pv-a.194 (= parigūhati).
- to clothe oneself Vin.i.46.
- to dre …
paṭicchādita →
pts
covered, concealed, hidden Ja.vi.23 (= paṭisanthata Pv-a.48.
pp. of paṭicchādeti, cp. paṭicchanna
paṭihanati →
pts
to strike against, ward off, keep away, destroy MN.i.273; Mil.367; ppr. paṭihanamāna meeting, impinging on, striking against Vism.343. ger. paṭihacca SN.v.69, SN.v.237, SN.v.285; fut. *[paṭihaṅkha …
paṭikkūla →
pts
…(˚kkula); Vb-a.251.
- -saññā (āhāre) the consciousness of the impurity of material food DN.iii.289, DN.iii.291;…
paṭipajjati →
pts
to enter upon (a path), to go along, follow out (a way or plan) to go by; fig. to take a line of action, to follow a method to be intent on, to regulate one’s life DN.i.70 (saṃvarāya), DN.i.175 (tatha …
paṭipanna →
pts
(having) followed or following up, reaching, going along or by (i.e. practising), entering on, obtaining SN.ii.69; SN.iv.252; AN.i.120 (arahattāya); AN.iv.292 sq. (id.), AN.iv.372 sq.; Iti.81 (dhammân …
paṭipannaka →
pts
adjective noun one who has entered upon the Path (ariyamagga) Pp.13 (= maggaṭṭhaka phalatthāya paṭipannattā p. nāma Pp-a 186); Mil.342 Mil.344; Ne.50; Dhs-a.164. See also Mil trsl. ii.231, 237.
f …
paṭipaṇṇa →
pts
letter in return, a written reply Ja.i.409.
paṭi + paṇṇa
paṭirūpatā →
pts
likeness, semblance, appearance, pretence Pv-a.268 (= vaṇṇa).
abstr. fr. paṭirūpa
paṭisaṃharati →
pts
to draw back, withdraw, remove, take away, give up Vin.ii.185 (sakavaṇṇaṃ); DN.i.96; SN.v.156; Pv-a.92 (devarūpaṃ).
paṭi + saṃ + hṛ; cp. BSk. pratisaṃharati Mvu.i.82
paṭisaṅkhāna →
pts
…Vv-a.327; Dhs-a.402 (˚paññā); Sdhp.397. -bala power of computation AN.i.52, AN.i.94; AN.ii.142; DN.iii.213, DN.iii.244; Pts.ii.169,…
paṭivijjhati →
pts
…Snp.90 (= aññāsi sacchākāsi Snp-a.166), and paccavyādhi Thag.26 = Thag.1161 (˚byādhi); also 3rd pl. paccavidhuṃ…
paṭola →
pts
kind of cucumber, Trichosanthes Dioeca Vin.i.201 (˚paṇṇa).
dial.?
paṭu →
pts
…Sk….
paṭṭa →
pts
- slab, tablet, plate, in compounds ayo˚; iron plate AN.iv.130, AN.iv.131; Ja.iv.7 (suvaṇṇa˚); Pv-a.43 (ayomaya˚); loha˚; brass plate Pv-a.44; silā˚ stone slab Ja.i.59 etc. When written on it i …
peseti →
pts
to send forth or out, esp. on a message or to a special purpose, i.e. to employ as a servant or (intrs.) to do service (so in many derivations
- to send out Ja.i.86, Ja.i.178, Ja.i.253; Ja.iv.169 (p …
peṇṇakata →
pts
is variant reading for paṇṇakata Npl. at Vv.45#5 sq. (see Vv-a.197).
phala →
pts
Phala1
neuter to burst, thus lit. “bursting,” i.e. ripe fruit; see phalati]
- (lit. fruit (of trees etc.) Vv.84#14 (dumā nicca-phal’ ûpapannā not to phalu, as Kern, …
phalasata →
pts
see palasata
■ At Ja.vi.510 it means “goldbronze” (as material of which a “sovaṇṇa-kaṃsa” is made).
phassa →
pts
Phassa1
contact, touch (as sense or sense-impression, for which usually phoṭṭhabbaṃ). It is the fundamental fact in a sense impression and consists of a combination of the sense, the ob …
pheṇa →
pts
scum, foam, froth, only in compounds viz.:
- -uddehakaṃ (adv.) (paccamāna, boiling) with scum on top, throwing up foam MN.iii.167; AN.i.141; Cnd.304#iii c; Ja.iii.46; Mil.357. …
phālita →
pts
- made open, expanded, spread Ja.iii.320 (+ vikasita).
- split [fr. phāleti phal ], split open Vism.262 = Vb-a.245 (˚haliddi-vaṇṇa).
= Sk. sphārita, sphar
phīta →
pts
opulent, prosperous, rich; in the older texts only in stock phrase iddha ph. bahujana (rich & prosperous & well-populated) DN.i.211 (of the town Nālandā); DN.ii.146 (of Kusāvatī); MN.i.377; (of Nāl …
piṭaka →
pts
- basket Vin.i.225 (ghaṭa p. ucchanga), Vin.i.240 (catudoṇika p.); Pv.iv.3#33; Vism.28 (piṭake nikkhitta-loṇa-maccha-phāla-sadisaṃ phaṇaṃ); dhañña˚ a grain-basket Dhp-a.iii.370; vīhi˚; a ri …
piṭṭhi →
pts
Piṭṭhi & Piṭṭhī
feminine
- the back Vin.ii.200 (piṭṭhī); MN.i.354; Ja.i.207; Ja.ii.159, Ja.ii.279. piṭṭhiṃ (paccāmittassa) passati to see the (enemy’s) back, i.e. to see the …
piṭṭhī →
pts
Piṭṭhi & Piṭṭhī
feminine
- the back Vin.ii.200 (piṭṭhī); MN.i.354; Ja.i.207; Ja.ii.159, Ja.ii.279. piṭṭhiṃ (paccāmittassa) passati to see the (enemy’s) back, i.e. to see the …
pokkharatā →
pts
splendidness “flower-likeness,” only in cpd. vaṇṇa-pokkharatā beauty of complexion DN.i.114; Vin.i.268; SN.i.95 SN.ii.279; AN.i.38, AN.i.86; AN.ii.203; AN.iii.90; DN-a.i.282; Kp-a.179; Vv-a.14; …
pokkharaṇī →
pts
…Pv-a.77, Pv-a.152. pokkharaññā gen Pv.ii.12#9; instr. SN.i.233; loc. Vin.ii.123. pokkharaṇiyāyaṃ loc. AN.iii.309
■ pl….
posin →
pts
(-˚) adjective thriving (on), nourished by Vin.i.6; DN.i.75; SN.i.138; Snp.65 (anañña˚; cp. Cnd.36), Snp.220 (dāra˚); DN-a.i.219.
fr. poseti
potaka →
pts
(-˚)
- the young of an animal MN.i.104 (kukkuṭa˚); Ja.i.202 (supaṇṇa˚), Ja.i.218 (hatthi˚); Ja.ii.288 (assa˚ colt); Ja.iii.174 (sakuṇa˚); Pv-a.152 (gaja˚)
■ f potikā Ja.i.207 (haṃsa˚); Ja.i …
pubba →
pts
…Dhp-a.i.35) Cnd.318 Pp.15 (paññā˚ ariyamagga = paññaṁ pure-cārikaṁ katvā Pp-a 194); Sdhp.547 (paññā˚). cp. Buddhist Hybrid…
pubbaka →
pts
adjective
- former, ancient, living in former times DN.i.104 (isayo), DN.i.238 (id.); Snp.284 (id.) SN.ii.105; SN.iv.307 (ācariya-pācariyā); Thag.947.
- (-˚; cp. pubba2 1) having forme …
puggala →
pts
…7 ubhato-bhāga-vimutta, paññāvimutta etc. DN.iii.105; 8 AN.iii.212; SN.v.343 19 Ne.190; 26 Ne.189, Ne.190
■ See also…
pulaka →
pts
shrivelled grain Mil.232 (sukka-yava˚ of dried barley); Dhp-a.ii.154 (SS; T. reads mūlakaṃ which is explained by Bdhgh as “nitthusaṃ katvā ussedetvā gahita-yava-taṇḍula vuccanti” ibid). Here bel …
pure →
pts
indeclinable before (both local & temporal), thus either “before, in front” or “before, formerly, earlier.” In both meanings the opp. is pacchā -
- local SN.i.176 (pure hoti t …
purisa →
pts
man (as representative of the male sex, contrasted to itthi woman, e.g. at AN.iii.209; AN.iv.197; Ja.i.90; Ja.v.72; Pv-a.51). Definitions of the C. are “puriso nāma manussa-puriso …
purāṇa →
pts
adjective
- ancient, past Snp.312, Snp.944 (= Mnd.428 atītaṃ opp. nava = paccuppannaṃ); Dhp.156 (= pubbe katāni C.); with ref. to former births or previous existences p. kammaṃ SN. …
puthu →
pts
adjective
- (= pṛthak) separated, individual adv. separated, individual, adv. separately, each (see [given as puthag eva Kacc. 29](/define/given as puthag eva Kacc. 29)) SN.i.75 (puthu attā individu …
puthujjana →
pts
an ordinary, average person (4 classes of ordinary people are discussed at Cpd. 49, 50) a common worldling, a man of the people, an ordinary man MN.i.1, MN.i.7, MN.i.135, MN.i.239, MN.i.323; MN.iii. …
puḷavaka →
pts
…p. “the contemplation (˚saññā idea) of the worminfested corpse” SN.v.131; Dhs.264; Vism.110, Vism.179 (puḷu˚), Vism.194 (id.; as…
puṇḍarīka →
pts
the white lotus DN.i.75 = AN.iii.26 (in sequence uppala padụma, p.); DN.ii.4 (Sikhī puṇḍarīkassa mūle abhisambuddho); MN.iii.93; SN.i.138, SN.i.204 = Ja.iii.309; AN.i.145 (uppala paduma p.); AN.ii.86 …
puṇṇa →
pts
full seldom by itself (only passage so far pannarase puṇṇāya puṇṇamāya rattiyā DN.i.47 = Snp.p.139). nor-(only Snp.835 muttakarīsa˚), usually in compounds, and there mostly restricted to phrases rela …
puṭa →
pts
orig. meaning “tube,” container, hollow pocket.
- a container, usually made of leaves (cp Ja.iv.436; Ja.v.441; Ja.vi.236), to carry fruit or other viands a pocket, basket: ucchu˚; basket for sugar …
pākata →
pts
…(su˚) 128; Vv-a.109 (+ paññāta); ˚ṃ karoti to make manifest Vism.287; ˚bhāva being known Dhs-a.243; Pv-a.103 4. renowned, well-known…
pāli →
pts
Pāli (Pāḷi)
feminine
- a line, row Dāvs iii.61; Dāvs iv.3; Vism.242 (dvattiṃs’ ākāra˚), Vism.251 (danta˚); Snp-a.87.
- a line, norm thus the canon of Buddhist writings; the text of the Pāli Canon …
pāna →
pts
cp. Gr. πίνω to drink, πότος drink; Obulg piti to drink, pivo drink; Lith. penas milk; Lat. potus drink, poculum drinking vessel (= Sk. pātra, P. patta) drink, including water as well as any other liq …
pāramī →
pts
…sīla˚, nekkhamma˚, paññā˚ viriya˚, khanti˚, sacca˚, adhiṭṭhāna˚, mettā˚, upekhā Ja.i.73; Dhp-a.i.84.
- -ppatta…
pārihāriya →
pts
…connected with preservation or attention, fostering, keeping Vism.3 (˚paññā), Vism.98 (˚kammaṭṭhāna); Snp-a.54 (id.).
fr….
pāti FIXME double →
pts
Pātī & Pāti
feminine a bowl, vessel, dish Vin.i.157 (avakkāra˚), Vin.i.352 (id.); Vin.ii.216 (id.); MN.i.25 (kaṃsa˚), MN.i.207; SN.ii.233; AN.iv.393 (suvaṇṇa˚, rūpiya˚ kaṃsa˚); Ja.i.347, Ja.i.501; Ja …
pātī →
pts
Pātī & Pāti
feminine a bowl, vessel, dish Vin.i.157 (avakkāra˚), Vin.i.352 (id.); Vin.ii.216 (id.); MN.i.25 (kaṃsa˚), MN.i.207; SN.ii.233; AN.iv.393 (suvaṇṇa˚, rūpiya˚ kaṃsa˚); Ja.i.347, Ja.i.501; Ja …
pāḷi →
pts
Pāli (Pāḷi)
feminine
- a line, row Dāvs iii.61; Dāvs iv.3; Vism.242 (dvattiṃs’ ākāra˚), Vism.251 (danta˚); Snp-a.87.
- a line, norm thus the canon of Buddhist writings; the text of the Pāli Canon …
pāṭī →
pts
at Vv-a.321 in phrase sukka-pakkha-pāṭiyaṃ “in the moonlight half” is doubtful. Hardy in Index registers it as “part, half-,” but pakkha already means “half” and is enough by itself. We should pro …
pīta →
pts
Pīta1
- having drunk or (pred.) being drunk (as liquid) SN.i.212 (madhu˚); Ja.i.198; Pv-a.25 (with asita, khāyita & sāyita as fourfold food).
- soaked or saturated with (-˚), in *kasāya …
pītaka →
pts
adjective yellow Vin.iv.159; Thig.260; Ja.ii.274; Pv.iii.1#3 (= suvaṇṇavaṇṇa Pv-a.170); Dhs.617 (nīla p. lohitaka odāta kāḷaka mañjeṭṭhaka); Thag-a.211 -pītakā (f.) saffron, turmeric MN.i.36.
fr. pīta
pīti →
pts
emotion of joy, delight, zest exuberance. On term see Dhs. trsl. 11 and Cpd. 243 Classed under sankhārakkhandha, not vedanā˚-DN.i.37, DN.i.75; DN.iii.241, DN.iii.265, DN.iii.288; MN.i.37; SN.ii.30; …
pūreti →
pts
- to fill (with = gen. or instr.) SN.i.173; Snp.30, Snp.305; Ja.i.50 (pāyāsassa), Ja.i.347, Ja.ii.112 (pret. pūrayittha); Ja.iv.272 (sagga-padaṃ pūrayiṃsu filled with deva world); Dhp-a.ii.82 (saka …
rahada →
pts
(deep) pond, a lake DN.i.50 (˚ṃ iva vippasannaṃ udānaṃ); SN.i.169 = SN.i.183 (dhammo rahado sīla-tittho); Snp.721 = Mil.414 (rahado pūro va paṇḍito) Iti.92 (rahado va nivāto), Iti.114 (r. sa-ummi sā …
rahita →
pts
- lonely, forsaken Thig.373 (gantum icchasi rahitaṃ bhiṃsanakaṃ mahāvanaṃ).
- deprived of, without (-˚) Ja.iii.369 (buddhiyā rahitā sattā); DN-a.i.36 (avaṇṇa˚); Pv-a.63 (bhoga˚), Pv-a.67 (ācāra˚ …
rajanīya →
pts
…(vedanā saññā etc.) SN.iii.79; also at DN.i.152 sq. (dibbāni rupāni passāmi piya-rūpāni kām’ ûpasaṃhitāni…
rajata →
pts
silver DN.i.5 (explained at DN-a.i.78 as a general name for all coins except gold: kahāpaṇas etc.); SN.i.92; Snp.962 (in simile explained at Mnd.478 as jātarūpa), Ja.v.50; Ja.v.416 (hema˚ gold & silv …
rasa →
pts
…Dhp-a.iv.196.
- -saññā perception of tastes DN.iii.244 (where also ˚sañcetanā). *…
rasmi →
pts
Raṃsi & Rasmi
a rein, a ray.
ratana →
pts
…the 5: sīla˚, samādhi˚, paññā˚, vimutti˚ vimutti-ñāṇadassana (see [given under the collective name sīla-kkhandha or…
rathika →
pts
…charioteer MN.i.397 (saññāto kusalo rathassa anga-paccangānaṃ); DN.i.51 (in list of var. occupations, cp. DN-a.i.156); Ja.vi.15 (+…
ratta →
pts
…AN.ii.27 (here the pl. rattaññā, as if fr. sg. ratta-ñña) Snp.p.92 (therā r. cira-pabbajitā; the expln at Snp-a.423 is rather…
ravi →
pts
the sun Ja.ii.375 (taruṇa˚-vaṇṇaratha).
cp. Sk. ravi
raṃsi →
pts
Raṃsi & Rasmi
a rein, a ray.
roga →
pts
illness, disease
■ The defn of roga at Ja.ii.437 is “roga rujana-sabhāvattaṃ.” There are many diff enumerations of rogas and sets of standard combinations, of which the foll. may be ment …
rogin →
pts
adjective having a disease, suffering from (-˚); one who has a disease Vism.194 (ussanna-vyādhi dukkhassa); Sdhp.86
■ paṇḍu˚; one who has the jaundice Ja.ii.285; Ja.iii.401.
fr roga
rohañña →
pts
adjective red Ja.v.259 (rohaññā pungav’ūsabhā; C. explains by ratta-vaṇṇā). Kern
Toevoegselen
s. v. proposes rohiñño =…
ropeti →
pts
Ropeti1
- to plant or sow Ja.i.150 (nivāpatiṇaṃ); Mhvs.15, Mhvs.42 (amb’ aṭṭhikaṃ); Mhvs.19, Mhvs.56; Dhp-a.ii.109.
- to put up, fix Ja.i.143 (sūlāni).
- to further, increase, make grow …
roṇṇa →
pts
Ruṇṇa & Roṇṇa
- (pp. crying, in combn ruṇṇa-mukha with tearful face Ja.vi.525 (C. rudam˚); Mil.148.
- (nt.) weeping, crying lamentation Thag.554; AN.i.261; Snp.584 (+ soka); Pv.i.4#3; …
rucaka →
pts
(gold) sand Vv.35#1; Vv-a.160 (= suvaṇṇa-vālikā).
cp. Sk. rucaka a golden ornament
ruci →
pts
- splendour, light, brightness Snp.548 (su˚ very splendid; Snp-a.453 = sundara-sarīrappabha).
- inclination, liking, pleasure Pv-a.59 (˚ṃ uppādeti to find pleasure, to be satisfied)
■ *aruci …
rucika →
pts
(-˚) adjective belonging to the pleasure (of); only in phrase añña˚; being dependent on someone else’s will or under another’s influence, together with aññadiṭṭhika and añña-khantika character …
rukkha →
pts
tree. In the rukkha-mūlik’ anga (see below) Bdhgh at Vism.74 gives a list of trees which are not to be selected for the practice of “living at the root of a tree.” These are sīmantarika-rukkha, ceti …
ruṇṇa →
pts
Ruṇṇa & Roṇṇa
- (pp. crying, in combn ruṇṇa-mukha with tearful face Ja.vi.525 (C. rudam˚); Mil.148.
- (nt.) weeping, crying lamentation Thag.554; AN.i.261; Snp.584 (+ soka); Pv.i.4#3; …
rājan →
pts
…Pv-a.133;
■ instr. raññāhi AN.i.279 rājūhi Ud.41; MN.ii.120; Ja.i.179; Ja.iii.45 Mhvs.5, Mhvs.80; Mhvs.8, Mhvs.21; and rājubhi…
rājañña →
pts
“royalty”; a high courtier, a khattiya (= rājabhogga, cp. Fick, Sociale Gliederung 100) DN.i.103 (Pasenadi rājā… uggehi vā rājaniyehi vā kañcid eva mantanaṃ manteyya) DN-a.i.273 (= anabhisittā kumā …
rājimant →
pts
…explained at Vv-a.134 as follows: “rājati vijjotatī ti rājī: rājī ti matā paññātā rājimatī” (thus connecting ˚mant with…
rājā →
pts
…Pv-a.133;
■ instr. raññāhi AN.i.279 rājūhi Ud.41; MN.ii.120; Ja.i.179; Ja.iii.45 Mhvs.5, Mhvs.80; Mhvs.8, Mhvs.21; and rājubhi…
rāsi →
pts
…methuna kakkata, sīha, kaññā, tulā, vicchikā, dhanu, makara kumbha, mīna; or the ram, bull, twins, crab, lion, virgin balance, scorpion…
rūpa →
pts
…& expln
- -saññā perception of material qualities, notion of form DN.i.34 DN.ii.112 (explained in det. at…
rūpavant →
pts
adjective
- having bodily form SN.iii.16 & passim (in formula of sakkāya-diṭṭhi); Dhs.1003.
- having the form of (-˚) Mhvs.14, Mhvs.3 (gokaṇṇa˚).
- beautiful Mhvs.10, Mhvs.30 (f. rūpavatī).
rūpa + vant
rūpiya →
pts
Rūpiya1
neuter silver Vin.iii.239 (here collectively for any transactions in “specie,” as explained by C. p. 240: rūpiyaṃ nāma satthu-vaṇṇo kahāpaṇo lohamāsako dārumāsako jatumāsako; i.e. …
rūḷhi →
pts
lit. ascent, growth see *vi*˚
■ fig. what has grown by custom tradition, popular meaning of a word (˚sadda). The fig. meaning is the one usually found in Pāli, esp. in Abhidhamma and …
sa →
pts
Sa1
the letter s (sa-kāra) Snp-a.23; or the syllable sa Dhp-a.ii.6; Pv-a.280.
Sa2
base of the nom. of the demonstr. pron. that, he she. The form sg. m. * …
sabba →
pts
adjective whole, entire all, every DN.i.4; SN.iv.15; Vin.i.5; Iti.3; Cnd. s.v., nom pl. sabbe Snp.66; gen. pl. sabbesaṃ Snp.1030
■ nt sabbaṃ the (whole) world of sense-experience SN.iv.15 cp. …
sacchikaraṇīya →
pts
adjective (able) to be realized SN.iii.223 sq.; DN.iii.230 = AN.ii.182 (in four ways by kāya, sati, cakkhu, paññā).
grd: of sacchikaroti
sacetasa →
pts
adjective attentive, thoughtful AN.i.254 (= citta-sampanna C.).
sa3 + cetasa
sahirañña →
pts
adjective possessing gold Snp.102.
sa + hirañña
sahita →
pts
- accompanied with Mhvs.7, Mhvs.27.
- united, keeping together DN.i.4; Ja.iv.347; Pp.57.
- consistent, sensible, to the point DN.i.8; AN.ii.138; AN.iv.196; SN.iii.12; Dhp.19 (at Dhp-a.i.157 explai …
sajjeti →
pts
to send out, prepare, give, equip; to fit up, decorate: dānaṃ to give a donation Dhp-a.ii.88; pātheyyaṃ to prepare provisions Ja.iii.343; gehe to construct houses Ja.i.18; nāṭakāni to arrange …
sakaṇṇajappaka →
pts
whispering in the ear, a method of (secretly) taking votes Vin.ii.98 sq (salāka-gāha).
sa + kaṇṇa + jappa + ka
sakkhali →
pts
(& -ikā) feminine
- the orifice of the ear: see *kaṇṇa*˚.
- a sort of cake or sweetmeat (cp sanguḷikā) AN.iii.76 (T. sakkhalakā; variant reading ˚likā & sankulikā); Vin.iii.59; …
sakkā →
pts
…sakkā sāmaaññphalaṃpaññāpetuṃ would one be able to point out a result of samaṇaship DN.i.51; khādituṃ na sakkā, one could not…
sakkāya →
pts
the body in being, the existing body or group (= -nikāya q.v.); as a t.t. in P. psychology almost equal to individuality; identified with the five khandhas MN.i.299; SN.iii.159; …
samannāgata →
pts
adjective followed by, possessed of, endowed with (instr.) DN.i.50; DN.i.88; Vin.i.54 Snp.p.78, Snp.p.102, Snp.p.104. Snp-a.177 (in expln of ending “-in”), Snp-a.216 (of “-mant”); Pv-a …
samannāharati →
pts
- to concentrate the mind on, to consider, reflect DN.ii.204; MN.i.445; AN.iii.162 sq., AN.iii.402 sq.; SN.i.114
- to pay respect to, to honour MN.ii.169; Vin.i.180.
saṃ + anu + āharati; cp. BSk. …
samannāhata →
pts
struck (together), played upon DN.ii.171.
saṃ + anvāhata
samannāhāra →
pts
concentration, bringing together MN.i.190 sq.; DN-a.i.123; Mil.189.
saṃ + anu + āhāra
samannāneti →
pts
to lead, conduct properly, control, pres. sam-anv-āneti MN.iii.188; ppr. -annānayamāna MN.i.477.
samanvā + nī
samanumaññati →
pts
to approve; fut. 3 pl. ˚maññissanti MN.i.398; SN.iv.225; aor. 3 pl. ˚maññiṃsu Ja.iv.134.
saṃ + anumaññati
samaya →
pts
congregation; time, condition, etc.
At Dhs-a.57 sq we find a detailed expln of the word samaya (s-sadda) with meanings given as follows: 1 *[samavāya](/define/samavāy …
samaññā →
pts
…a popular expression DN.i.202.
saṃ + aññā
samaññāta →
pts
designated, known, notorious SN.i.65; Snp.118, Snp.820; Mnd.153; Vin.ii.203.
saṃ + aññāta
sambodhi →
pts
the same as sambodha, the highest enlightenment DN.i.156; DN.ii.155; Dhp.89 = SN.v.29; Snp.478; SN.i.68, SN.i.181; AN.ii.14; Iti.28, Iti.42, Iti.117; Snp-a.73 See also sammā˚. …
sambuddhi →
pts
complete understanding; adj. -vant wise Ja.iii.361 (= buddhisampanna).
saṃ + buddhi
sambādha →
pts
- crowding, pressure, inconvenience from crowding, obstruction Vism.119 janasambādharahita free from crowding Mil.409 kiṭṭhasambādha crowding of corn, the time when the corn is growing thick MN.i.115 …
sammannati →
pts
- to assent, to consent to Mhvs.3, Mhvs.10; DN-a.i.11.
- to agree to, to authorize select Vin.iii.150, Vin.iii.158, Vin.iii.238; Vin.iv.50; Mhvs.3, Mhvs.9; sīmaṃ s to determine, to fix the boundary …
sammata →
pts
- considered as MN.i.39; SN.ii.15; SN.iv.127; DN.iii.89 (dhamma˚); Vin.iv.161, Vin.iv.295
- honoured, revered MN.ii.213; Ja.i.49; Ja.v.79; sādhusammata considered, revered, as good DN.i.47; SN.iv.39 …
sammaññati →
pts
see sammannati.
sammuti →
pts
- consent, permission Vin.iii.199.
- choice, selection, delegation Vin.iii.159.
- fixing, determination (of boundary) Vin.i.106.
- common consent, general opinion, convention, that which is genera …
sammā →
pts
…well preached Dhp.86. -aññā perfect knowledge Vin.i.183; SN.i.4; SN.iv.128; Dhp.57 (˚vimutta cp. Dhp-a.i.434); Iti.38,…
sampadā →
pts
…under samādhi. With paññā˚; are meant the attainments of higher wisdom and spiritual emancipation connected with supernormal faculties,…
sampahaṭṭha →
pts
Sampahaṭṭha1
adjective beaten, struck (of metal), refined, wrought SN.i.65 (sakusala˚; Bdhgh ukkāmukhe pacitvā s.; K.S. i.321); Snp.686 (sukusala˚ Snp-a.486: “kusalena suvaṇṇakārena san …
sampajañña →
pts
attention, consideration, discrimination, comprehension, circumspection AN.i.13 sq.; AN.ii.93; AN.iii.307; AN.iv.320; AN.v.98 sq. SN.iii.169; DN.iii.213 (sati + samp. opp. to *muṭṭha-sacca asampaj …
sampajjati →
pts
- to come to, to fall to; to succeed, prosper Ja.i.7; Ja.ii.105.
- to turn out, to happen, become DN.i.91, DN.i.101, DN.i.193, DN.i.239; Pv-a.192. aor sampādi DN.ii.266, DN.ii.269
pp *[sampanna] …
sampanna →
pts
- successful, complete, perfect Vin.ii.256; sampannaveyyākaraṇa a full explanation Snp.352.
- endowed with, possessed of abounding in Vin.i.17; Snp.152, Snp.727 (ceto-vimutti˚) Ja.i.421; vijjācaraṇ …
sampatti →
pts
…(sīla˚, samādhi˚, paññā˚; cp sampadā); four Vb-a.439 sq. (gati˚, upadhi˚, kāla˚ payoga˚); six Ja.i.105; nine Mil.341. 2….
sampāta →
pts
falling together, concurrence, collision Iti.68; kukkuṭasampāta neighbouring, closely adjoining (yasmā gāmā nikkhamitvā kukkuṭo padasā va aññaṃ gāmaṃ gacchati, ayaṃ kukkuṭasampāto ti vuccati) Vin.iv.6 …
samujjala →
pts
adjective resplendent Ja.i.89, Ja.i.92 (pañcavaṇṇa-vattha˚). raṃsi-jāla˚ resplendent with the blaze of rays Vv-a.12, Vv-a.14, Vv-a.166.
saṃ + ujjala
samuppajjati →
pts
to arise, to be produced SN.iv.218; pp. samuppanna.
saṃ + uppajjati
samuppanna →
pts
arisen, produced, come about Snp.168, Snp.599; Dhs.1035.
saṃ + uppanna
samādhi →
pts
…(sīla˚ samādhi˚, paññā˚, vimutti˚), and as samādhi-khandha (with sīla˚ & paññā˚) at DN.iii.229 (+ vimutti˚); AN.i.125…
samāna →
pts
Samāna1
adjective similar, equal, even, same Snp.18, Snp.309; Ja.ii.108. Cp. sāmañña1.
Vedic samāna, fr. sama3
Samāna2
- being, existing DN.i.18, DN.i …
samāpajjati →
pts
…AN.ii.42 sq.; Vin.i.32; saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ to attain the trance of cessation SN.iv.293; kayavikkayaṃ to engage in buying and selling…
samāpanna →
pts
…entered, reached SN.iv.293 (saññā-nirodhaṃ); AN.ii.42 (arahatta-maggaṃ entered the Path); Dhp.264 (icchālobha˚ given to desire); Kv.572…
samāpannaka →
pts
adjective possessed of the samāpattis DN-a.i.119.
last + ka
samāpatti →
pts
…SN.ii.150 sq.; SN.iv.293 (saññā-vedayita-nirodha˚); Dhs.30 Dhs.101; a stage of meditation AN.i.94; Dhs.1331; Ja.i.343 Ja.i.473; Pv-a.61…
sandati →
pts
to flow DN.ii.128, DN.ii.129 (aor. sandittha); Ja.i.18; Ja.vi.534 (variant reading sikandati siyandati?); Pv.ii.10#4 (= pavatteti Pv-a.143)
caus sandāpeti to cause to flow Mil.122
pp *[sanna](/ …
sandhovika →
pts
washing; kaṇṇa-sandhovikā khiḍḍā ear-washing sport or gambol (of elephants, with piṭṭhi˚; etc.) AN.v.202. So probably for saṇadhovika at MN.i.229, MN.i.375. Cp. *[sāṇadhovana](/define/sāṇadhov …
sanna →
pts
Sanna1
sunk Dhp.327.
pp. of sīdati
Sanna2
flown Ja.vi.203 (dadhi˚).
pp. of sandati
sannaddha →
pts
- fastened, bound, DN.ii.350 (susannaddha); Mil.339.
- put on, clothed (with Pv.iv.1#36 (˚dussa).
- armed, accoutred SN.ii.284; Ja.i.179; Dhp.387; Dhp-a.iv.144; Pv-a.154 (˚dhanu-kalāpa).
pp. of …
sannakaddu →
pts
the tree Buchanania latifolia Abḥp 556.
lexicogr. Sk. sannakadru
sannata →
pts
- bent down, low Ja.vi.58 (opp. unnata).
- bent, prepared Ja.v.215 (C. suphassita).
pp. of saṃ + nam, cp. sannāmeti
sannayhati →
pts
to tie, bind, fasten, to arm oneself Ja.i.129; to array, arm DN.ii.175; Vin.i.342; to arrange, fit DN.i.96; Ja.i.273; aor. sannayhi DN.i.96; inf sannayhituṃ Ja.i.179; ger. *[sann …
sannāha →
pts
- dressing, fastening together Pv-a.231.
- armour, mail SN.v.6; Ja.ii.443; Th. 1, 543; Ja.i.179.
fr. sannay ati
sannāmeti →
pts
to bend MN.i.365, MN.i.439, MN.i.450, MN.i.507 = SN.iv.188 (kāyaṃ sannāmeyya-i.e. to writhe) Cp. Cpd. 162 n. 5 (“strengthen”?).
Caus. of saṃ + nam
santhāra →
pts
- spreading, covering, floor(ing) SN.i.170; Vin.ii.120 (3 kinds of floors: iṭṭhakā˚, silā˚ dāru˚, i.e. of tiles, flags, wood); AN.i.136 (paṇṇa˚); Ja.vi.24 (id.); Ja.i.92; Pts.i.176.
- (cp. paṭi˚) fr …
sappañña →
pts
adjective wise MN.i.225; Snp.591; often as sapañña Iti.36; Snp.90; Ja.ii.65.
sa3 + pañña
sara →
pts
Sara1
- the reed Saccharum sara Mil.342.
- an arrow (orig. made of that reed) DN.i.9; Dhp.304; Mil.396; Dhp-a.216 (visa-pīta).
- -tuṇḍa a beak as sharp as an arrow …
sari →
pts
according to Payogasiddhi = sarisa (sadisa) cp. sarīvaṇṇa Ja.ii.439 (= samāna-vaṇṇa, C.).
sarīra →
pts
- the (physical) body DN.i.157; MN.i.157; SN.iv.286; AN.i.50; AN.ii.41; AN.iii.57 sq., AN.iii.323 sq. AN.iv.190. Snp.478, Snp.584; Dhp.151; Mnd.181; Ja.i.394 (six blemishes); Ja.ii.31; antimasarīra o …
sarīvaṇṇa →
pts
resembling Ja.ii.439 (variant reading sarīra˚). Cp. sari.
sati →
pts
memory, recognition, consciousness, DN.i.180; DN.ii.292; Mil.77–Mil.80 intentness of mind, wakefulness of mind, mindfulness alertness, lucidity of mind, self-possession, conscience self-consciousnes …
satta →
pts
Satta1
hanging, clinging or attached to Vin.i.185; DN.ii.246; Mnd.23, Mnd.24; Dhp.342; Ja.i.376 Cp. āsatta1 & byāsatta.
pp. of sañj: sajjati
Satta2
- (m.) a li …
satthuvaṇṇa →
pts
gold (lit. the colour of the Master) Vin.iii.238, Vin.iii.240.
satthar˚ + vaṇṇa
sañchanna →
pts
covered (with = -˚) MN.i.124; Thag.13; Ja.i.201; Snp-a.91 (˚patta full of leaves; puppha of flowers). Often in cpd. paduma˚; covered with lotuses (of ponds) Pv.ii.1#20; Pv.ii.12#2; Vv.44#1; Ja.i.2 …
sañchinna →
pts
Vin.i.255 (of the kaṭhina, with samaṇḍalīkata “hemmed”). Also in cpd. -patta “with leaves destroyed” is Nd ii.reading at Snp.44 (where T. ed. & Snp-a.91 read; saṃsīna), as wel …
sañjānāti →
pts
saññama →
pts
Saṃyama & saññama
- restraint, self-control, abstinence SN.i.21, SN.i.169; DN.i.53; Vin.i.3; AN.i.155 sq. (kāyena, vācāya, manasā); DN.iii.147; Iti.15 (ññ); Snp.264, Snp.655; MN.ii.101 (sīla˚); Dhp. …
saññata →
pts
Saṃyata & saññata
lit. drawn together; fig. restrained, self-controlled DN.ii.88; SN.i.79; Snp.88 Snp.156, Snp.716; Ja.i.188; Vv.34#11; Mil.213.
- -atta having one’s self restrai …
saññatta →
pts
…the state of being a saññā, perceptibility SN.iii.87.
abstr. formation fr. saññā
Saññatta2
induced, talked over…
saññatti →
pts
- informing, convincing AN.i.75; SN.i.199; Vin.ii.98, Vin.ii.199, Vin.ii.307; Ja.iii.402.
- appeasing pacification MN.i.320.
fr. saññāpeti
saññin →
pts
…animate production DN.i.54; DN-a.i.163.
fr. saññā
saññita →
pts
saññā →
pts
…n 2, 17 n. 2
■ nevasaññā-nāsaññā neither consciousness nor unconsciousness DN.iii.224, DN.iii.262 sq.; MN.i.41, MN.i.160…
saññāpana →
pts
convincing Ja.v.462.
fr. saññāpeti
saññāpeti →
pts
… ■ At Ja.i.408 read saññāpāpetvā (instead of saññaṃ pāpetvā), or simply saññāpetvā like the…
saññāta →
pts
skilled MN.i.396.
pp. of sañjānāti
saññāvant →
pts
adjective having perception AN.ii.215 = Dhs.1003.
fr. saññā
saññāṇa →
pts
- perception, knowledge Vv-a.110.
- token, mark Ja.iv.301; DN-a.i.46; Vism.244.
- monument Mhvs.19, Mhvs.35.
Vedic sañjñāna
saṃsanna →
pts
depressed, exhausted Dhp.280 (= osanna Dhp-a.iii.410: see ossanna).
pp. of saṃsīdati or saṃsandati
saṃvaṇṇana →
pts
praising, praise Ja.i.234.
saṃ + vaṇṇana
saṃvaṇṇeti →
pts
to praise Vin.iii.73 sq.; Ja.v.292 (aor. 3rd pl. ˚vaṇṇayuṃ). Cp. BSk. saṃvarṇayati Divy.115
pp saṃvaṇṇita.
saṃ + vaṇṇeti
saṃyama →
pts
Saṃyama & saññama
- restraint, self-control, abstinence SN.i.21, SN.i.169; DN.i.53; Vin.i.3; AN.i.155 sq. (kāyena, vācāya, manasā); DN.iii.147; Iti.15 (ññ); Snp.264, Snp.655; MN.ii.101 (sīla˚); Dhp. …
saṃyamanī →
pts
kind of ornament Ja.v.202 (= maṇisuvaṇṇa-pavāḷa-rajata-mayāni pilandhanāni C.).
fr. last
saṃyamati →
pts
…we can keep our hands off living things“)
pp saṃyata
caus saññāmeti to restrain MN.i.365, MN.i.507; Dhp.37,…
saṃyata →
pts
Saṃyata & saññata
lit. drawn together; fig. restrained, self-controlled DN.ii.88; SN.i.79; Snp.88 Snp.156, Snp.716; Ja.i.188; Vv.34#11; Mil.213.
- -atta having one’s self restrai …
saṃyūḷha →
pts
massed, collected, put together, composed or gathered (like a bunch of flowers DN.ii.267 (gāthā); MN.i.386; DN-a.i.38 (spelt saṃvūḷha, i.e. saṃvyūḷha; variant reading sañaḷha i.e. sannaddha).
pp. of …
saṅkacchā →
pts
of a woman’s dress, bodice, girdle (?) Ja.v.96 (suvaṇṇa˚).
saṃ + kacchā1
saṅkappa →
pts
…Mnd.616 (= vitakka ñāṇa paññā buddhi); Dhs.21; Dhp-a.ii.78. As equivalent of vitakka also at DN.iii.215; AN.iv.385;…
saṅkha →
pts
Saṅkha1
a shell conch; mother-of-pearl; a chank, commonly used as a trumpet DN.i.79; DN.ii.297 = MN.i.58; AN.ii.117; AN.iv.199; Vv.81#10; Ja.i.72; Ja.ii.110; Ja.vi.465, Ja.vi.580; Mil.21 …
saṅkhā →
pts
Saṅkhyā (f.)
- enumeration, calculation, estimating DN.ii.277; MN.i.109; Mil.59 Mil.2. number Dāvs i.25.
- denomination, definition, word, name (cp. on term K.S. i.321) SN.iii.71 sq.; SN.iv.376 …
saṅkhāta →
pts
…ii.485); Pv-a.40 (medha˚ paññā), Pv-a.56 (hattha˚ pāṇi), Pv-a.131 (pariccāga˚ atidāna), Pv-a.163 (caraṇa˚ guṇa).
*…
saṇa →
pts
kind of hemp DN.ii.350 (variant reading); SN.i.115 (do.); cp. sāṇa1 & sāṇī.
- -dhovika [perhaps (Kern’s suggestion) sāṇa˚ (variant reading) visāṇa˚?] name of a particular kind of gamb …
saṇṭhāna →
pts
- configuration, position; composition, nature, shape, form Vin.ii.76; MN.i.120 (spelt ˚nth˚); AN.i.50; AN.iv.190 (C. osakkana); Mil.270 Mil.316, Mil.405; Ja.i.71, Ja.i.291, Ja.i.368; Ja.ii.108; Vism …
saṭa →
pts
fall, a heap of things fallen; only in cpd. paṇṇa˚; a heap of fallen leaves MN.i.21 (= paṇṇa-kacavara MN-a.i.120); Ja.ii.271.
most likely = Sk. śada (fall), fr. śad to fall; Kern
Toevoegselen …
seka →
pts
sprinkling Ja.i.93 (suvaṇṇa-rasa-s.piñjara).
fr. sic, see siñcati
senāsana →
pts
…Vin.iii.21; Ja.126
- -paññāpaka regulator of lodging-places Vin.ii.75, Vin.ii.176 Vin.iii.158 sq.; Vin.iv.38. *…
sevāla →
pts
the plant Blyxa octandra moss, AN.iii.187, AN.iii.232, AN.iii.235; Ja.ii.150 = Dhp-a.i.144; Ja.iii.520; Ja.iv.71; Ja.v.462; Mil.35; Dhp-a.iii.199 Tikp.12 (in sim.). (m. and nt.) Ja.v.37; *-[mālaka] …
sikatā →
pts
sand, gravel; suvaṇṇa˚ gold dust AN.i.253. Sikayasa-maya
cp. Sk. sikatā
sikkhā →
pts
…adhicitta-and adhipaññā-sikkhā AN.i.234 sq.; Ne.126; with the synonyms saṃvara, samādhi & paññā at Vism.274. 2. (as one of the…
siloka →
pts
- fame DN.ii.223, DN.ii.255; MN.i.192; SN.ii.226 (lābha-sakkāra˚); AN.ii.26 AN.ii.143; Snp.438; Vin.i.183; Ja.iv.223 (= kitti-vaṇṇa); Mil.325; Snp-a.86 (˚bhaṇana, i.e. recitation); pāpasiloka havi …
silābhu →
pts
whip snake Ja.vi.194 (= nīlapaṇṇavaṇṇasappa).
sinna →
pts
- wet with perspiration Vin.i.46, Vin.i.51; Vin.ii.223.
- boiled (cp. siddha1) esp in the comp. udaka-sinna-paṇṇa; it occurs in a series of passages Ja.iii.142, Ja.iii.144; Ja.iv.236, …
sivikā →
pts
palanquin, litter Bv.17, Bv.16 (text savakā); Pv.i.11#1; Vin.i.192; --gabbha a room in shape like a palanquin, an alcove Vin.ii.152; mañca-˚ Ja.v.136, Ja.v.262 (a throne palanquin?). suvaṇṇa˚ …
siṅgi →
pts
Siṅgī & siṅgi
feminine
- gold Vin.i.38; SN.ii.234; Ja.i.84.
- “ginger” in sense of “dainties, sweets Ja.iv.352 (= singiver’ ādika uttaribhanga C.; cp. Tamil iñji ginger).
- -nada gold Vv.64#28 …
siṅgī →
pts
Siṅgī & siṅgi
feminine
- gold Vin.i.38; SN.ii.234; Ja.i.84.
- “ginger” in sense of “dainties, sweets Ja.iv.352 (= singiver’ ādika uttaribhanga C.; cp. Tamil iñji ginger).
- -nada gold Vv.64#28 …
sobhiya →
pts
sort of magician or trickster, clown Ja.vi.277 (sobhiyā ti nagarasobhanā sampannarūpā purisā; not correct C.).
cp. Sk. śaubhika; BSk. śobhika Mvu.iii.113
sota →
pts
Sota1
neuter ear, the organ of hearing Vin.i.9, Vin.i.34; DN.i.21; Snp.345 (nom pl. sotā); Vism.444 (defined); Dhs.601; Dhs-a.310-dibba-sota the divine ear (cp. dibba-cakkhu) DN.i.79 D …
sovaṇṇa →
pts
adjective golden DN.ii.210; AN.iv.393; Pv-a.ii.12#2; Ja.i.226; --maya golden Vin.i.39; Vin.ii.116; DN.ii.170 etc.; Ja.ii.112.
fr. suvaṇṇa
sovaṇṇaya →
pts
adjective golden Ja.i.226.
= sovaṇṇaka
soḷasa →
pts
cardinal number sixteen DN.i.128; Snp.1006; Ja.i.78 (lekhā); Ja.ii.87; Ja.iii.342 (atappiya-vatthūni); Ja.v.175, Ja.vi.37; Mil.11 (palibodhā); Dhp-a.i.129 (˚salākā); Dhp-a.iv.208 (˚karīsa-matta). …
soṇṇa →
pts
gold; (adj.) golden Mhvs.5, Mhvs.87; Vv.5#4, Vv.36#7.
su →
pts
…-saññā (f.) having a good understanding Ja.v.304; Ja.vi.49, Ja.vi.52, Ja.vi.503 (for ˚soññā? C. sussoṇiya,…
subha →
pts
…-saññā perception or notion of what is pleasant or beautiful Ne.27 Opp. asubhasaññā concept of repulsiveness…
sudda →
pts
(see detail under vaṇṇa 6) a Sūdra Vin.ii.239; DN.i.104; DN.iii.81, DN.iii.95 sq. (origin); MN.i.384; AN.i.162; AN.ii.194; SN.i.102; Pp.60; Snp.314; fem. suddī DN.i.241; AN.iii.226, AN.iii.229; Vin. …
sukha →
pts
adjective noun agreeable, pleasant, blest Vin.i.3; Dhp.118, Dhp.194, Dhp.331; Snp.383; paṭipadā, pleasant path, easy progress AN.ii.149 sq.; Dhs.178; kaṇṇa-s. pleasant to the ear DN.i.4; happy, pleas …
supaṇṇa →
pts
“Fairwing” a kind of fairy bird, a mythical creature (cp. garuḷa), imagined as winged, considered as foe to the nāgas DN.ii.259; SN.i.148; Ja.i.202; Ja.ii.13, Ja.ii.107; Ja.iii.91, Ja.iii.187, Ja.ii …
sura →
pts
…Ja.v.12, Ja.v.13 surakaññā a goddess, a heavenly maid Ja.v.407 (= devadhītā, C.); surinda the king of gods Mhbv.28. Opp…
suta →
pts
…the 3 kinds of knowledge (paññā) viz. cintā-mayā, s
■ m., bhāvanā-mayā paññā DN.iii.219 Vb.324 (explained at Vism.439); as…
sutavant →
pts
adjective one who is learned in religious knowledge Vin.i.14; AN.ii.178; AN.iii.55; AN.iv.68, AN.iv.157; SN.iii.57; Tikp.279; Snp.70 (= āgama-sampanna Snp-a.124), Snp.90, Snp.371; sutavanta-nimmita …
suvaṇṇa →
pts
of good colour, good, favoured, beautiful DN.i.82; Dhs.223; Iti.99; AN.iv.255; Pp.60; Ja.i.226; suvaṇṇa (nt.) gold SN.iv.325 sq.; Snp.48, Snp.686 Cnd.687 (= jātarūpa); Kp-a.240; Vv-a.104; often toge …
suvaṇṇatā →
pts
beauty of colour or complexion Pp.34.
abstr. fr. suvaṇṇa
sājīva →
pts
rule of life, precept governing the monastic life of the Buddhist bhikkhus Vin.iii.24#2; adj. ˚-samāpanna ibid.; adj. ˚-kara one who supports Ja.iv.42 (= sa-ājīvakara, C.).
sāka →
pts
- vegetable, potherb DN.i.166; MN.i.78, MN.i.156; AN.i.241, AN.i.295; AN.ii.206; Pp.55; Vism.70; Vv.33#33; Ja.iii.225; Ja.iv.445; Ja.v.103.
- (m.) name of a tree (Tectona grandis) DN.i.92; DN-a.i.2 …
sāliya →
pts
or sāliyā the maina bird (= sālikā) Ja.iii.203; sāliyachāpa (a young bird of that kind), and sāliyacchāpa (i.e. sāliyā which is probably the right form) Ja.iii.202. madhu-sāliyā Ja.v.8 (= suvaṇṇa- …
sālā →
pts
large (covered & enclosed) hall large room, house; shed, stable etc., as seen fr. foll examples: aggi˚; a hall with a fire Vin.i.25, Vin.i.49 = Vin.ii.210 āsana˚; hall with seats Dhp-a.ii.65; *ud …
sāma →
pts
Sāma1
- black, dark (something like deep brown) Vin.iv.120 (kāḷasāma dark blue [?]) DN.i.193; MN.i.246 (different from kāḷa); Ja.vi.187 (˚aṃ mukhaṃ dark, i.e. on account of bad spirits); V …
sāmañña →
pts
Sāmañña1
neuter generality; equality, conformity; unity, company Mil.163; Snp-a.449 (jāti identity of descent), Snp-a.449 (generality, contrasted to visesa detail), S …
sāmaññatā →
pts
Sāmaññatā1
= sāmañña 1 (identity, congruity etc.) Ja.vi.371 (vaṇṇa˚); Vism.234 (maraṇa˚).
Sāmaññatā2
= sāmañña 2 DN.iii.145, DN.iii.169; Dhp.332; Dhp-a. …
sāmīci →
pts
Sāmīcī & sāmīci˚
feminine right, proper course Vin.iii.246; DN.ii.104; AN.ii.56, AN.ii.65; SN.v.261, SN.v.343; Mil.8; Dhp-a.i.57.
- -kamma proper act, homage Vin.ii.22, Vin.ii.1 …
sāmīcī →
pts
Sāmīcī & sāmīci˚
feminine right, proper course Vin.iii.246; DN.ii.104; AN.ii.56, AN.ii.65; SN.v.261, SN.v.343; Mil.8; Dhp-a.i.57.
- -kamma proper act, homage Vin.ii.22, Vin.ii.1 …
sāra →
pts
- essential, most excellent, strong AN.ii.110; Vin.iv.214; Ja.iii.368; Pp.53.
- (m.) the innermost, hardest part of anything, the heart or pith of a tree (see also pheggu) MN.i.1 …
sīdati →
pts
to subside, sink; to yield, give way SN.i.53; Snp.939 (= saṃsīdati osīdati Cnd.420); Iti.71; Mhvs.35, Mhvs.35 3rd pl. sīdare Ja.ii.393; Pot. sīde Iti.71; fut. sīdissati: see ni˚
p …
sīla →
pts
…paññākkhandha: DN.i.206 sq.; at AN.v.205, AN.v.206 sīla-kkhandha refers to the Culla-sīla only The three (s.,…
sīsa →
pts
…paribhoga˚; Ja.ii.24; saññā˚; Dhs-a.200; kammaṭṭhāna˚; Dhp-a.iii.159.
- -ānulokin looking ahead, looking attentively after…
sūkara →
pts
hog, pig Vin.i.200; DN.i.5; AN.ii.42 (kukkuṭa +), AN.ii.209; Iti.36; Ja.i.197 (muṇika); Ja.ii.419 (Sālūka); Ja.iii.287 (Cullatuṇḍila Mahā-tuṇḍila); Mil.118, Mil.267; Vb-a.11 (vara-sayane sayāpita) …
sūla →
pts
- a sharp-pointed instrument, a stake Thig.488; SN.v.411; Pv.iv.1#6; Vism.489 (in compar.), Vism.646 (khadira˚, ayo˚, suvaṇṇa˚); Thag-a.288; Ja.i.143, Ja.i.326; sūle uttāseti …
sūpeyya →
pts
- belonging to soup, broth, soup MN.i.448; SN.iii.146.
- curry DN.ii.198 Cnd.314; Dhp-a.iv.209.
- -paṇṇa curry leaf, curry stuff Vism.250 = Vb-a.233; Ja.i.98, Ja.i.99;
- *-[s …
ta →
pts
Ta˚
base of demonstr. pron. for nt., in oblique cases of m. & f., in demonstr. adv. of place & time (see also sa).
I. Cases: nom
sg. nt. tad (older) Vin.i.83; Snp.1052; Dh …
tadā →
pts
adverb then, as that time (either past or future) DN.ii.157; Ja.ii.113, Ja.ii.158; Pv.i.10#5; Pv-a.42. Also used like an adj.: te tadā-mātāpitaro etarahi m˚ ahesuṃ “the then mother & father” Ja.i.21 …
tanutta →
pts
…khayo hoti tanuttaṃ paññāyati); AN.ii.144 (rāga˚, dosa˚ moha˚); esp. in phrase (characterizing a sakadāgāmin…
tapanīya →
pts
Tapanīya1
burning: fig. inducing self-torture, causing remorse, mortifying AN.i.49 = Iti.24; AN.iv.97 (com. tāpajanaka); AN.v.276; Ja.iv.177; Dhs.i.305.
grd. of tapati
Tapanīya2</s …
tapassin →
pts
adjective noun one devoted to religious austerities, an ascetic (non-Buddhist). Fig. one who exercises self-control & attains mastery over his senses Vin.i.234 = AN.iv.184 (tapassī samaṇo Gotamo); D …
tappati →
pts
Tappati1
to burn, to be tormented: to be consumed (by remorse) Dhp.17, Dhp.136 (t. sehi kammehi dummedho = paccati Dhp-a.iii.64).
Sk. tapyate, Pass. of tapati
Tappati2
■ ins …
tappaṇa →
pts
satiating, refreshing; a restorative, in netta˚ some sort of eye-wash DN.i.12 (in combination w. kaṇṇa-tela & natthu-kamma).
Sk. tarpaṇa
tatha →
pts
adjective (being) in truth, truthful true, real DN.i.190 (+ bhūta taccha); MN.iii.70; Thag.347; Snp.1115 (= Cnd.275 taccha bhūta, etc.). (nt. tathaṃ = saccaṃ, in cattāri tathāni the 4 truths SN.v.430 …
tathā →
pts
adverb so, thus (and not otherwise, opp. aññathā), in this way, likewise Snp.1052 (variant reading yathā); Ja.i.137, etc
■ Often with eva tath’ eva just so, still the same, not different DN.iii.135 …
tayo →
pts
num. card. three.
■ nom. acc. m. tayo (Snp.311), & tayas (tayas; su dhammā Snp.231, see Kp-a.188)
■ f. tisso (DN.i.143; AN.v.210; Iti.99)
■ nt. tīṇi (AN.i.1 …
taṇhā →
pts
(lit.) drought, thirst; (fig.) craving, hunger for, excitement the fever of unsatisfied longing (c. loc.: kabaḷinkāre āhāre “thirst” for solid food SN.ii.101 sq.; cīvare piṇḍapāte taṇhā = greed for Sn …
taṭataṭāyati →
pts
to rattle, shake, clatter; to grind or gnash one’s teeth; to fizz. Usually said of people in frenzy or fury (in ppr. ˚yanto or ˚yamāna) Ja.i.347 (rosena), Ja.i.439 (kodhena); Ja.ii.277 (of a bhikkhu k …
taṭṭaka →
pts
bowl for holding food, a flat bowl, porringer, salver Ja.iii.10 (suvaṇṇa˚), Ja.iii.97, Ja.iii.121, Ja.iii.538, Ja.iv.281. According to Kern,
Toevoegselen
s. v. taken into Tamil as taṭṭaṃ, cp. also …
tejin →
pts
adjective noun having light or splendour, shining forth, glorious Snp.1097 (= Cnd.286 tejena samannāgata).
see teja
tela →
pts
sesamum-oil (prepared from tila seeds), oil in general (tela = tilatelādika DN-a.i.93): used for drinking, anointing & burning purposes Vin.i.205, Vin.i.220 Vin.i.245, etc.; AN.i.209, AN.i.278 (sapp …
thaketi →
pts
to cover, cover up, close (usually of doors windows) Vin.ii.134 (kaṇṇagūthakehi kaṇṇā thakitā honti: the ears were closed up), Vin.ii.148 (kavaṭā na thakīyanti, pass.), Vin.ii.209 (vātapāna); Vin. …
thañña →
pts
mother’s milk Vin.ii.255 = Vin.ii.289 (˚ṃ pāyeti); AN.iv.276; Ja.iii.165; Ja.vi.3 (madhura˚) Thig.496.
see thana
thāma →
pts
(& thāmo nt. in instr. thāmasā MN.i.498; SN.ii.278 = Thag.1165; SN.iii.110, see below) “standing power, power of resistance, steadfastness, strength, firmness vigour, instr. thāmena (Mil.4; Pv-a.19 …
thīna →
pts
stiffness, obduracy, stolidity indifference (cp. thaddha & tandī, closely related in meaning). Together with; middha it is one of the 5 hindrances (nīvaraṇāni) to Arahantship (see …
thūpika →
pts
adjective having domed roofs (“house-tops” Ja.vi.116 (of a Vimāna = dvādasayojanika maṇimayakañcanathūpika; cp. p. Ja.vi.117: pañcaṭhūpaṃ vimānaṃ explained as pañcahi kūṭāgārehi samannāgataṃ).
from …
ti FIXME double →
pts
Ti
adverb the apostrophe form of iti, thus. See iti.
cp. Sk. iti
Ti˚
base of numeral three in compound; consisting of three, threefold; in numerical compounds also three (3 times).
*-[kaṭuka](/d …
ti →
pts
…maman ti iti naṃ vijaññā), Snp.805; Iti.123 (ito devā … taṃ namassanti); Dhp.74 (iti bālassa sankappo thus think the-foolish),…
tidasa →
pts
number thirty (cp. tiṃsa), esp. the thirty deities (pl.) or belonging to them (adj.). It is the round figure for 33, and is used as equivalent to tāvatiṃsa. Nandanaṃ rammaṃ tidasānaṃ mahāvanaṃ Pv.iii. …
tikkha →
pts
adjective sharp, clever, acute, quick (only fig. of the mind), in tikkh-indriya (opp. mud-indriya Cnd.235#3p = Pts.i.121 = Pts.ii.195; & tikkha-paññatā AN.i.45.
= tikhiṇa
tintiṇa →
pts
greed, desire; (adj.) greedy. Epithet of a pāpabhikkhu AN.v.149 (Com. tintiṇaṃ vuccati taṇhā, tāya samannāgato āsankābahulo vā); Vb.351 (tintiṇaṃ tintiṇāyanā, etc. = loluppaṃ). Tintinati & Tintinayati;
titthiya →
pts
an heretic Vin.i.54, Vin.i.84, Vin.i.136, Vin.i.159 (˚samādāna), Vin.i.306 (˚dhaja), Vin.i.320; SN.i.65; SN.iv.37, SN.iv.394; DN.iii.44, DN.iii.46; Snp.381, Snp.891; Cnd.38; Pts.i.160; Pp.49; Vb.247. …
tiṃsaṃ →
pts
(tiṃsa˚) the number 30; DN.i.81≈(tiṃsaṃ pi jātiyo); SN.ii.217 (t
■ mattā bhikkhū); dat. instr. tiṃsāya AN.v.305 (dhammehi samannāgato); Snp.p.87 (pi dadāmi) Pv-a.281 (vassasahassehi): t
■ yojana\ …
tiṇa →
pts
grass, herb; weed; straw; thatch hay, litter SN.iii.137 (tiṇa, kasā, kusa, babbaja, bīraṇa) satiṇakaṭṭhodaka full of grass, wood & water (of an estate) DN.i.87, DN.i.111, etc.; sītaṃ vā uṇhaṃ vā rajo …
tuma →
pts
…tumo karissati tumo va tena paññāyissati (quid quisque faciat) Vin.ii.186 = AN.iii.124; Snp.890 (cp. ātumānaṃ Snp.v.888), Snp.908; Pv.iii.2#4…
tāla →
pts
- the palmyra tree (fan palm), Borassus flabelliformis; freq. in comparisons similes MN.i.187; Ja.i.202 (˚vana), Ja.i.273 (˚matta as tall as a palm): Vv-a.162; Pv-a.100 (chinnamūlo viya tālo)
- a …
tāva →
pts
adverb so much, so long; usually correl. with yāva how long, how much; in all meanings to be understood out of elliptical application of this correlation Thus
I
*yāva-tāva …
tūlikā →
pts
mattress (consisting of layers of grass or wool: tiṇṇaṃ tūlānaṃ aññatara-puṇṇa-tūlikā DN-a.i.87) Vin.i.192; Vin.ii.150; DN.i.7; AN.i.181.
der. fr. tūla
ucchaṅga →
pts
the hip, the lap Vin.i.225; MN.i.366; AN.i.130 (˚pañña); Ja.i.5, Ja.i.308; Ja.ii.412; Ja.iii.22; Ja.iv.38 Ja.iv.151; Pp.31; Vism.279; Dhp-a.ii.72.
Sk. utsanga, ts → cch like Sk. utsahate → BSk. ucch …
ud →
pts
Ud-
prefix in verbal & nominal combn. One half of all the words beginning with u˚ are combns. with ud˚, which in compn. appears modified according to the rules of as …
uda →
pts
Uda1
indeclinable disjunctive part. “or” either singly, as at Snp.455, Snp.955, Snp.1090; Ja.v.478 (variant reading udāhu); Mnd.445 (expld. as “padasandhi” with same formula as …
udaka →
pts
water Vin.ii.120, Vin.ii.213; DN.ii.15 (˚assa dhārā gushes or showers of w.); Dhp.80 Dhp.145; Ja.i.212; Pv.i.5#7; Pp.31, Pp.32; Mil.318; Vv-a.20 (udake temanaṃ aggimhe tāpanaṃ); Dhp-a.i.289; Dhp-a. …
udatta →
pts
adjective elevated, high, lofty, clever Ne.7, Ne.118, Ne.123 (= uḷārapañña C.).
Sk. udātta
udaññavant →
pts
adjective rich in water, well-watered Ja.v.405 (= udaka-sampanna C.).
udan = uda(ka) + vant
uddhaja →
pts
adjective upright, honest MN.i.386 (variant reading for pannadhaja).
uddhaṃ + ja
uddhata →
pts
- lifted up, raised risen, high (of the sun, only in this special phrase u aruṇo) Vin.ii.236; Ud.27 (vv.ll. uggata & uddhasta).
- unbalanced, disturbed, agitated, shaken SN.i.61 (+ unnaḷa “muddled …
uddhumātaka →
pts
…also subha & asubha.
- -saññā the idea of a bloated corpse AN.ii.17; Dhs.263; Mil.331; cp. Dhs trsln.…
ugga →
pts
…effort as uggatā paññātā by C.); Mil.331; Dhp-a.ii.57 (˚tapa); Sdhp.286 (˚daṇḍa), Sdhp.304 (id.). Cp. sam˚. As Np. at…
ujju →
pts
Uju & Ujju
adjective straight direct; straightforward, honest, upright DN.iii.150 (T. ujja), DN.iii.352 (do.), DN.iii.422, DN.iii.550; Vv.18#7 (= sabba-jimha-vanka-kuṭilabhāv’âpagama-hetutāya u. …
uju →
pts
Uju & Ujju
adjective straight direct; straightforward, honest, upright DN.iii.150 (T. ujja), DN.iii.352 (do.), DN.iii.422, DN.iii.550; Vv.18#7 (= sabba-jimha-vanka-kuṭilabhāv’âpagama-hetutāya u. …
ukkala →
pts
…MN.iii.78 reads Okkalā (variant reading Ukkalā)-Vassa-Bhaññā all as N. pr.
*avaśya˚
ukkaṇṇa →
pts
adjective having the ears erect (?) Ja.vi.559.
ud + kaṇṇa
ukkaṇṇaka →
pts
adjective a certain disease (? mange) of jackals SN.ii.230, SN.ii.271; S. A. ʻthe fur falls off from the whole body’.
ut + kaṇṇa + ka lit. “with ears out” or is it ukkandaka?
ummagga →
pts
…Snp-a.50 (“ummaggo paññā pavuccati”) Dhp-a.i.252 (˚cora); Dhp-a.ii.37 (v l. umanga); Dhp-a.iv.104; Pv-a.44 (read with variant…
upa →
pts
upa*, e.g. devūpaṭṭhāna, lokûpaga, puññûpatthambhita-Meanings:
- (Rest): on upon, up-˚kiṇṇa covered over; ˚jīvati live on (cp. anu˚); ˚tthambhita propped up, sup-ported; ˚cita heap …
upahanti →
pts
(& -hanati Ja.i.454) to impair, injure; to reduce, cut short; to destroy, only in ger. upahacca; pp. upahata & Pass.; upahaññati ( …
upahaññati →
pts
to be spoilt or injured Snp.584; Ja.iv.14; Mil.26.
Pass. of upahanti
upajānāti →
pts
…Snp.716 (= upaññayissati kathayissati Snp-a.498); Ja.v.215
pp upaññāta (q.v.).
upa + jānāti
upakannaka →
pts
adjective by the ear, being at or on the ear of somebody, only in loc. as adv. upakaṇṇake secretly Vin.i.237; Vin.ii.99; Vin.iv.20, Vin.iv.271; SN.i.86; AN.iii.57; Snp-a.186; …
upakaṇṇa →
pts
˚- lit. (spot) near the ear, only in oblique cases or in der. ˚ka (q.v.) Thag.200 (upakannamhi close to the ear, under the ear).
upa + kaṇṇa
upalohitaka →
pts
adjective reddish Ja.iii.21 (= rattavaṇṇa C.).
upa + lohita + ka, see upa 5
upanibha →
pts
adjective somewhat like (-˚) MN.i.58 = AN.iii.324 (sankha-vaṇṇa˚); Ja.i.207 (= sadisa C.), Ja.v.302 (tāla˚).
upa + nibha
upanisā →
pts
…Dhp.75 (cp. Dhp-a.ii.102 aññā nibbānagāminī paṭipadā). 2. likeness, counterfeit [= Sk. upaniṣad = aupamye Pāṇini i.4, 79]…
upapajjati →
pts
to get to, be reborn in (acc.) to originate, rise Vin.iii.20 (nirayaṃ); AN.iii.415; AN.v.292 sq.; Snp.584; Iti.13 (nirayaṃ), Iti.14 (sugatiṃ; variant reading upp˚), Iti.67 (saggaṃ lokaṃ; variant readi …
upapanna →
pts
- (-˚) possessed of, having attained, being furnished with Snp.68 (thāma-bala), Snp.212, Snp.322, Snp.1077 (ñāṇa˚, cp. Cnd.266#b and uppanna-ñāṇa).
- reborn, come to existence in (with acc.) SN.i …
upaparikkhati →
pts
…SN.iv.174; Ja.i.489 Ja.ii.400; Ja.v.235; Mil.91, Mil.293; Dāvs v.27; Sdhp.539; Pv-a.60 (paññāya u. = ñatvā), Pv-a.140 (=…
upari →
pts
indeclinable over, above (prep. & prefix)
- (adv. on top, above (opp. adho below) Vin.iv.46 (opp. heṭṭhā) Ja.vi.432; Kp-a.248 (= uddhaṃ; opp. adho); Snp-a.392 (abtimukho u. gacchati explaining pac …
upasama →
pts
…of adhiṭṭhāna, viz. paññā˚ sacca˚ cāga˚ upasama˚); MN.i.67; MN.iii.246; SN.i.30, SN.i.34 (sīlena), SN.i.46 citta-v-ûpasama),…
upasampajjati →
pts
to attain, enter on, acquire, take upon oneself usually in ger. upasampajja MN.i.89; SN.iii.8; AN.iv.13; AN.v.69; Dhs.160 (see Dhs-a.167) DN-a.i.313; Snp-a.158
pp *[upasa …
upasampanna →
pts
obtained, got, received; in special sense of having attained the recognition of bhikkhuship ordained [cp. BSk. upasampanna Divy.281] SN.i.161; AN.v.70; Vin.iii.24; Vin.iv.52, Vin.iv.130; Mil.13.
pp. …
upasaṅkamati →
pts
- to go up to (with acc.), to approach come near; freq. in stock phrase “yena (Pokkharasādissa parivesanā) ten’ upasankami, upasankamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi”, e.g. Vin.i.270; DN.i.109; DN.ii.1, an …
upavijaññā →
pts
(adj.) about to bring forth a child, nearing childbirth MN.i.384; Thig.218; Ud.13; Dāvs iii.38 Thag-a.197.
grd. formation of upa + vi + jan, cp. Sk. vijanya
upaññāta →
pts
found out, learnt, known Vin.i.40; Ja.v.325, Ja.v.368; AN.i.61.
pp. of upajānāti
upaṭṭhita →
pts
- furnished provided, served got ready, honoured with Snp.295 (˚asmiṃ yaññasmiṃ) Ja.v.173 (annena pānena); Pv.i.5#2 (= sajjita paṭiyatta Pv-a.25); Pv.ii.98 (= payirupāsita Pv-a.116); Pv-a.132.
- …
uposatha →
pts
At the time of the rise of Buddhism the word had come to mean the day preceding four stages of the moon’s waxing and waning, viz. 1st, 8th, 15th 23d nights …
uppajjati →
pts
to come out, to arise, to be produced, to be born or reborn, to come into existence DN.i.180; Snp.584; Pv.ii.1#11 (= nibbattati Pv-a.71); Pv-a.8 (nibbattati +), Pv-a.9, Pv-a.20, Pv-a.129 (= pātu …
uppanna →
pts
born, reborn, arisen, produced, DN.i.192 (lokaṃ u. born into the world); Vin.iii.4; Snp.55 (˚ñāṇa; see Cnd.168), Snp.998; Ja.i.99; Pv.ii.2#2 (pettivisayaṃ) Dhs.1035, Dhs.1416; Vb.12, Vb.17, Vb.50, Vb. …
uppatita →
pts
jumped up, arisen, come about Snp.1 (= uddhamukhaṃ patitaṃ gataṃ Snp-a.4), Snp.591; Dhp.222 (= uppanna Dhp-a.iii.301); Thag.371.
pp. of uppatati
uppaṇḍeti →
pts
to ridicule, mock, to deride, make fun of Vin.i.216, Vin.i.272, Vin.i.293; Vin.iv.278; AN.iii.91 = Pp.67 (ūhasati ullapati +); Ja.v.288 Ja.v.300; Dhp-a.ii.29; Dhp-a.iii.41; Pv-a.175 (avamaññati + …
uppaṇḍuppaṇḍukajāta →
pts
adjective “having become very pale” (?), or “somewhat pale” (?), with dubbaṇṇa in Kp-a.234, and in a stock phrase of three different settings, viz.
- kiso lūkho dubbaṇṇo upp˚ dhamani-santhata-gat …
upātipanna →
pts
fallen into, a prey to (with loc.) Snp.495 (= nipanna with gloss adhimutta Snp-a.415).
pp. of upâtipajjati, upa + ā + pad
ussada →
pts
this word is beset with difficulties, the phrase satt-ussada is applied in all kinds of meanings, evidently the result of an original application & meaning having become obliterated satt˚ is taken as …
ussanna →
pts
adjective
- overflowing, heaped up, crowded; extensive, abundant, preponderant, excessive, full of (˚-) Vin.i.285 (cīvaraṃ u. overstocked; Vin.ii.270 (āmisaṃ too abundant); Vin.iii.286 Thig.444 (= …
ussannatā →
pts
accumulation, fulness, plenty Kv.467 (where Kvu trsln. p. 275 gives ussadattā); Vv-a.18, Vv-a.19.
abstr. fr. ussanna
ussita →
pts
erected, high SN.v.228; Thag.424 (pannaddhaja); Ja.v.386; Vv.84#15; Vv-a.339. Cp. sam˚.
Sk. ucchrita, pp. of ud + sri, see ussāpeti
uttara →
pts
…MN.i.59; SN.v.265; Vb.324 (paññā); Dhs.1292, Dhs.1596; Dhs-a.50
■ anuttara without a superior, unrivalled,…
uttiṇṇa →
pts
drawn out, pulled out, nt. outlet, passage Ja.ii.72 (paṇṇasālāya uttiṇṇāni karoti make entrances in the hut). Or should it be uttiṇa?
pp. of uttarati
uñcha →
pts
…whatever fills the bowl“). aññāt˚, marked off as discarded (goods) SN.ii.281, so SN-a.
Sk. uñcha & uñchana, to; uñch. Neumann’s etym….
uñchā →
pts
…whatever fills the bowl“). aññāt˚, marked off as discarded (goods) SN.ii.281, so SN-a.
Sk. uñcha & uñchana, to; uñch. Neumann’s etym….
uññā →
pts
contempt Vin.iv.241; Vb.353 sq. (att˚).
= avaññā (?) from ava + jñā, or after uññātabba?
uññātabba →
pts
…In same connection at Ja.v.63 mā naṃ daharo [ti] uññāsi (variant reading maññāsi) apucchitvāna (variant reading ā˚).
grd. fr. ava +…
uṭṭhāna →
pts
- rising, rise, getting up, standing (opp. sayana & nisīdana lying or sitting down) DN.ii.134 (sīha-seyyaṃ kappesi uṭṭhāna-saññaṃ manasikaritvā); Dhp.280 (˚kāla); Ja.i.392 (an˚-seyyā a bed from wh …
uṭṭhāyaka →
pts
adjective “getting-up-ish”, i.e. ready to get up, quick, alert active, industrious; f. -ikā Thig.413 (= uṭṭhāna-viriyasampannā Thag-a.267; variant reading uṭṭhāhikā)
adj. formation fr. uṭṭhāya …
va →
pts
Va1
the syllable “va” Kp-a.109 (with ref. to ending ˚vā in Bhagavā, which Bdhgh expls as “va-kāraṃ dīghaṃ katvā,” i.e. a lengthening of va); Snp-a.76 (see below va3</sup …
vaddha →
pts
…(guṇa˚); Ja.v.140 (= paññāya vuddha C.). Usually combined with apacāyati to respect the aged, e.g. Ja.i.219 and…
vajja →
pts
Vajja1
neuter that which should be avoided, a fault, sin DN.ii.38; SN.i.221; Vin.ii.87 (thūla˚ a grave sin); AN.i.47, AN.i.98; AN.iv.140; Pts.i.122; Dhp.252; Vb-a.342 (syn. with dosa and …
vallī →
pts
- a climbing plant, a creeper Vin.iii.144; Ja.v.37; Ja.vi.536; Vv-a.147 Vv-a.335 (here as a root?)
■ santānaka˚; a long, spreading creeper Vv-a.94, Vv-a.162. - a reed or rush used as a st …
vana →
pts
Vana1
neuter the forest; wood; as a place of pleasure sport (“wood”), as well as of danger & frightfulness (“jungle”), also as resort of ascetics, noted for its loneliness (“forest”). Of ( …
vara →
pts
Vara1
adjective excellent, splendid, best, noble. As attribute it either precedes or follows the noun which it characterizes, e.g. -pañña of supreme wisdom Snp.391, Snp.1128 (= agga …
vassa →
pts
…AN.iv.252 (mānusakāni paññāsa vassāni); Snp.289, Snp.446, Snp.1073. satta˚; (adj.) seven years old Mhvs.5, Mhvs.61; satta-aṭṭha˚…
vatavant →
pts
adjective observant of religious duties, devout Snp.624 (= dhuta-vatena samannāgata Snp-a.467); Dhp.400 (with same expln at Dhp-a.iv.165 as as Snp-a.467).
vata2 + vant
vatta →
pts
Vatta1
neuter
- that which is done, which goes on or is customary, i.e. duty, service, custom, function Vin.ii.31; Snp.294, Snp.393 (gahaṭṭha˚) Vism.188 (cetiy’ angaṇa˚ etc.); Dhp-a.i.9 …
vattamāna →
pts
adjective noun being in existence, going on, happening at the time; nt. process, progress, (as ˚-) in progress Snp-a.4 (˚uppanna); Pv-a.55 -vacana the present tense Snp-a.16, Snp-a.23.
ppr. m …
vattha →
pts
Vattha1
neuter
- cloth; clothing, garment raiment; also collectively: clothes; MN.i.36 sq. AN.i.132, AN.i.209, AN.i.286; AN.ii.85, AN.ii.241; AN.iii.27 (odātaṃ), AN.iii.50 (kāsikaṃ), AN. …
vatthi →
pts
- the bladder Vin.iii.117; Ja.i.146; Snp.195; Vism.144 = Dhs-a.117; Vism.264, Vism.345 (mutta˚) 362; DN-a.i.161; Vb-a.248.
- the pudendum: see ˚*kosa*.
- a clyster (-bag): see ˚ …
vatthu →
pts
Vatthu1
neuter lit. “ground,” hence
- (lit.) object, real thing, property, thing, substance (cp. vatthu2!) AN.ii.209 (khetta˚, where khetta in lit. sense, cp. No. 2). Here bel …
vatthuka →
pts
adjective (-˚)
- having a site or foundation or ground, in ucca˚; (high) and nīca˚; (low) Vin.ii.117, Vin.ii.120; Mhvs.33, Mhvs.87.
- having its ground in founded on, being of such & such a na …
vaḍḍhati →
pts
…SN.iv.250; AN.v.249 (paññāya); Snp.329 (paññā ca sutañ ca); Ja.iii.131 (porāṇaṃ vaḍḍhaṃ vaḍḍhataṃ, imper. med…
vaṃsa →
pts
- a bamboo Snp.38 (vaṃso visālo va; vaṃso explained at Cnd.556 as “veḷugumba,” at Snp-a.76 as “veḷu”), ibid. (˚kaḷīra) Ja.vi.57; Vism.255 (˚kaḷīra); Kp-a.50 (id.).
- race lineage, family AN.ii.27 …
vaṇṇa →
pts
appearance etc (lit. “cover, coating”). There is a considerable fluctuation of meaning, especially between meanings 2, 3, 4. One may group as follows.
- colour Snp.447 (meda˚); SN.v.216 (chavi˚ of t …
vaṇṇaka →
pts
paint, rouge DN.ii.142; Thag.960; Dpvs.vi.70.
fr. vaṇṇa
vaṇṇanā →
pts
- explanation, commentary, exposition Kp-a.11, Kp-a.145, Kp-a.227; Snp-a.65 (pada˚); Pv-a.2- pāḷi˚; explanation of the text (as regards meaning of words), purely textual analysis (opp. vinicc …
vaṇṇanīya →
pts
adjective to be described; a˚; indescribable Ja.v.282.
grd. formation fr. vaṇṇeti
vaṇṇatā →
pts
having colour, complexion AN.i.246 (dubbaṇṇatā bad c.); Vv-a.9.
abstr. fr. vaṇṇa
vaṇṇavant →
pts
adjective beautiful AN.iv.240 (cātummahārājikā devā dīgh’āyukā vaṇṇavanto; variant reading ˚vantā) Pp.34; Pv.iii.2#12 (= rūpasampanna Pv-a.184); Dhp-a.i.383.
fr. vaṇṇa
vaṇṇeti →
pts
- to describe, explain, comment on Ja.i.2, Ja.i.222; Kp-a.168; Snp-a.23, Snp-a.160, Snp-a.368.
- to praise, applaud, extol Ja.i.59, Ja.i.84; Pv-a.131 (+ pasaṃsati)
pp *[vaṇṇita](/define/vaṇṇi …
vaṇṇin →
pts
(-˚) adjective
- having colour Thag.1190 (accharā nānattavaṇṇiyo “in divers hues”).
- belonging to a caste, in cātu˚; (suddhi) (purity of) the fourfold castes MN.ii.132.
- having beauty Snp.551 …
vaṇṇu →
pts
is given at Abhp.663 in meaning of “sand.” Occurs only in cpd. vaṇṇupatha a sandy place, quicksand, swamp Ja.i.109; Vv.84#3 (= vālu-kantāra Vv-a.334); Pv.iv.3#2 (= petena nim …
vaṭaṃsa →
pts
kind of head ornament perhaps ear-ring or garland worn round the forehead Mhvs.11, Mhvs.28 (C. explains as “kaṇṇapilandhanaṃ vaṭaṃsakan ti vuttaṃ hoti”). Usually as vaṭaṃsaka V …
veda →
pts
…catūsu maggesu ñāṇaṃ paññā Mnd.93), cp. Snp-a.403
■ As adj. veda epithet of the Buddha “the knower or the…
vedanaka →
pts
adjective having feeling, endowed with sensation Vb.419 (a˚ + asaññaka).
fr. vedanā
vedeti →
pts
…Snp.647, Snp.1148 (= aññāsi aphusi paṭivijjhi Cnd.613); & vedayi Snp.251 (= aññāsi Snp-a.293)
fut vedissati (shall…
vekaṇḍa →
pts
kind of arrow MN.i.429.
perhaps connected with vikaṇṇaka
velli →
pts
is a word peculiar to the Jātaka. At one passage it is explained by the Commentary as “vedi” (i.e. rail, cornice), where it is applied to the slender waist of a woman (cp. vilāka & vilaggita;): Ja …
vepulla →
pts
…(saddhā˚, sati˚, paññā˚, puñña˚), Vism.619; Dhp-a.i.262 (sati˚); Vb-a.290
■ Often in phrase vuḍḍhi virūḷhi vepulla…
vessa →
pts
Vaiśya, i.e. a member of the third social (i.e. lower) grade (see vaṇṇa 6), a man of the people DN.iii.81, DN.iii.95 (origin) SN.i.102, SN.i.166; SN.iv.219; SN.v.51; AN.i.162; AN.ii …
vevaṇṇa →
pts
discolouring Thag-a.85 (Ap. v. 42).
fr. vivaṇṇa
vevaṇṇiya →
pts
- state of having no caste, life of an outcast AN.v.87≈200. [Cp. BSk. vaivarṇika outcast Divy.424].
- discolouring, fading waning Ja.iii.394.
abstr. fr. vivaṇṇa
veyyattiya →
pts
…form (˚ya = ˚ka) fr. veyyatti =…
veyyābādhika →
pts
adjective causing injury or oppression, oppressive, annoying (of pains) MN.i.10; AN.iii.388; Vism.35 (explained diff. by Bdhgh as “vyābādhato uppannattā veyyābādhikā”).
= vyābādhika
veḷuriya →
pts
precious stone, lapis lazuli; cp. the same word “beryl” (with metathesis r → l; not fr. the Sk. form), which the Greeks brought to Europe from India
■ DN.i.76; Vin.ii.112; SN.i.64; AN.i.215; AN.iv …
vi →
pts
indeclinable
I.
- inseparable prefix of separation and expansion, in original meaning of “asunder,” semantically closely related to Lat. dis- & Ger ver-. Often as base-prefix in var mean …
vibhava →
pts
- power, wealth, prosperity DN-a.i.147; Ja.i.56; Ja.v.285; Mhvs.26, Mhvs.6; Dhp-a.i.6; Dhp-a.ii.9, Dhp-a.ii.84 Dhp-a.iv.7; Vv-a.5, Vv-a.302 (˚sampanna rich); Pv-a.122, Pv-a.130, Pv-a.176 Pv …
vibhinna →
pts
adjective scattered; divided, at variance Snp.314 (= aññam-aññaṃ bhinna Snp-a.324).
vi + bhinna
vicchiddaka →
pts
…obtained by the contemplation of a corpse fissured from decay AN.ii.17 (˚saññā); AN.v.106, AN.v.310; Mil.332; Vism.110, Vism.178…
vicāraṇā →
pts
a˚; (nt.)
- investigation, search, attention Snp.1108, Snp.1109 (f. & nt.); Ja.iii.73 (˚paññā).
- arranging, planning, looking after, scheme Ja.i.220; Ja.ii.404 (yuddha˚); Ja.vi.333 sq.
fr. vicāreti
vidhā →
pts
- mode, manner, sort, kind; proportion, form, variety DN.iii.103 (ādesana˚); Thig.395 (cakkhu˚ “shape of an eye” translation); Vb-a.496 (in expln of kathaṃ-vidha: “ākāra-saṇṭhānaṃ vidhā …
vidhāna →
pts
- arrangement, get up, performance, process Ja.iii.178 (attano vidhānena “in his robes of office”); Vism.66 sq.; Dhs-a.168 = Vism.122 (bhāvanā˚); Vb-a.69, Vb-a.71 (manasikāra˚) Thag-a.273 (id.). …
vidū →
pts
adjective clever, wise, knowing, skilled in (-˚) SN.i.62 (loka˚); SN.v.197; Vin.ii.241 (pl. paracittaviduno); Snp.677 (vidūhi), Snp.996; Ja.v.222 (dhamma˚) Vv.30#11 (= sappañña Vv-a.127); Mil.276; M …
vigata →
pts
˚- gone away, disappeared, ceased; having lost or foregone (for-gone = vi-gata), deprived of, being without; often to be trsld simply as prep. “without. It nearly always occurs in compou …
viggaha →
pts
- dispute, quarrel Ja.i.208 (ñātakānaṃ aññamaññaṃ viggaho); Mil.90 often combined with kalaha, e.g. Vin.ii.88; AN.iv.401 Mnd.302; Mil.383.
- taking up form (lit. seizing on), “in …
vighāta →
pts
- destruction, killing, slaughter Pv-a.150 (vighātaṃ āpajjati = vihaññati)
■ as adj slain, beaten Pv.iv.5#3 (= vighātavā vihata-bala). - distress, annoyance, upset of mind, trouble, vexation …
vihanati →
pts
to strike, kill, put an end to, remove AN.iii.248 (kankhaṃ; variant reading vitarati perhaps to be preferred); Snp.673; Pot. 3rd sg. vihane Snp.975 (cp. Mnd.509) & vihāne Snp.348 = Thag …
vihaññati →
pts
to be struck or slain; to be vexed or grieved, to get enraged, to be annoyed, suffer hardship; to be cast down Snp.168 sq.; Pv.ii.11#7 (= vighātaṃ āpajjati Pv-a.150); Pv.iv.5#2 (with same expln< …
vihita →
pts
adjective arranged, prepared, disposed, appointed; furnished, equipped Ja.vi.201 (loka); Mil.345 (nagara); DN.i.45, SN.iii.46; Pp.55 (aneka˚); Mhvs.10 Mhvs.93; Pv-a.51 (suṭṭhu˚). añña˚; engaged upo …
vihitaka →
pts
adjective = vihita; DN.iii.28 sq. (kathaṃ v. aggaññaṃ how as the beginning of things appointed?); - añña˚ engaged upon something else Ja.iv.389 (or does it belong to *[āhāra](/d …
vihitatā →
pts
in añña˚; being engaged upon something else Dhp-a.i.181.
abstr. fr. vihita
vihiṃsā →
pts
…Snp.292 Mnd.207 (˚saññā), Mnd.386, Mnd.501 (˚vitakka); Vb.86, Vb.363 (˚vitakka); Dhs.1348; Pp.25; Ne.97; Mil.337, Mil.367 Mil.390;…
vihāra →
pts
- (as m. & adj.) spending one’s time (sojourning or walking about), staying in a place, living place of living, stay, abode (in general) Vv-a.50 (jala˚) Pv-a.22, Pv-a.79; eka˚; living by oneself …
vijjhana →
pts
piercing or getting pierced DN-a.i.75; DN-a.ii.87 (kaṇṇa˚-mangala, ear-piercing ceremony) Pv-a.107.
fr. vijjhati
vijjā →
pts
…brāhmaṇaṃ tevijjaṃ paññāpenti, aññathā ca pana ariyassa vinaye tevijjo hoti “different in the Brahmanic and diff. in the Buddhist…
vijānāti →
pts
to have discriminative (dis = vi˚) knowledge, to recognize, apprehend, ascertain, to become aware of, to understand, notice, perceive, distinguish learn, know Snp.93 sq., Snp.763; Dhp.64, Dhp.65; Mnd. …
vikaṇṇa →
pts
adjective having deranged or bent corners, frayed Vin.i.297; Vin.ii.116.
vi + kaṇṇa
vikaṇṇaka →
pts
kind of arrow (barbed?) Ja.ii.227, Ja.ii.228.
fr. vikaṇṇa
vikiṇṇa →
pts
scattered about, strewn all over, loose Vin.i.209 (undurehi okiṇṇa˚; overrun); Ja.v.82.
- -kesa with dishevelled hair Ja.i.47; Vism.415.
- -vāca (adj.) of loose talk SN.i.61 (= …
vikkhittaka →
pts
…& vicchiddaka) Vism.110 (˚saññā) = Mil.332; Vism.179 (with defn vividhaṃ khittaṃ vikkhittaṃ aññena hatthaṃ aññena…
vikkhāyitaka →
pts
…by animals, one of the asubhakammaṭṭhānas Vism.110 = Mil.332 (˚saññā); Vism.179, Vism.194.
vi + khāyati(= khādita) + ka
vikkuthita →
pts
adjective boiled, -duddha boiled milk Kp-a.60 (T. reads vikkuthita-duṭṭha-vaṇṇa, but App. Snp-a Index p. 870: vikkuṭṭhita-duddha˚). The corresp. passage at Vism.260 has duṭṭha-khīra- vaṇṇa …
vikāra →
pts
- change, alteration, in mahā˚; great change Vism.366, Vism.367 (of two kinds: anupādiṇṇa upādiṇṇa, or primary & secondary, i.e. the first caused by kappa-vuṭṭhāna, the second by dhātu-kkhobha) K …
vilīna →
pts
adjective
- clinging, sticking [cp. līyati 1] Vin.i.209 (olīna˚ sticking all over).
- matured (“digested”? cp. vilaya) Ja.iv.72 (nava˚gosappi freshly matured ghee); Mil.301 (phalāni ripefruit).
- …
vimokha →
pts
…neva-saññā-n’āsaññ’āyatana, saññāvedayita-nirodha* DN.iii.262 (cp. Dial. iii.242), AN.i.40 AN.iv.306;…
vimokkha →
pts
…neva-saññā-n’āsaññ’āyatana, saññāvedayita-nirodha* DN.iii.262 (cp. Dial. iii.242), AN.i.40 AN.iv.306;…
vimukha →
pts
adjective turning away from, averted, neglectful Mhvs.22, Mhvs.80; Pv-a.3 (dhamma-saññā˚), Pv-a.269 (carita˚).
vi + mukha
vimutta →
pts
…MN.i.477 sq
■ paññā˚; emancipated by insight, freed by reason (see Dial. ii.68) SN.i.191; SN.ii.123; DN.ii.70; DN.iii.105,…
vimutti →
pts
…Sdhp.614
■ ceto (& paññā˚); emancipation of heart (and reason) DN.i.156 DN.iii.78, DN.iii.108, DN.iii.247 sq., DN.iii.273; SN.i.120;…
vimāna →
pts
Vimāna1
neuter lit. covering a certain space, measuring; the defns given by Dhpāla refer it to “without measure,” i.e. immeasurable. Thus = vigata-māne appamāṇe mahanta vara-p …
vindati →
pts
…Dhp.423; Ja.iii.420 (= aññāsi); Ja.iv.35 (here perhaps as aor. to Caus. vedeti: to cause to know or feel). Remnants of…
vinibandha →
pts
bondage SN.ii.17; SN.iii.135, SN.iii.186; AN.i.66 (+ vinivesa); Snp.16
■ The five cetaso vinibandhā (bondages of the mind) are: kāmesu rāgo, kāye rāgo, rūpe rāgo, yāvadatthaṃ udar’ âvadehakaṃ b …
vinicchaya →
pts
- discrimination, distinction, thought, (firm) opinion thorough knowledge of (-˚) AN.iii.354 (pāpakamma˚) Snp.327 (dhamma˚), Snp.838 (= dvāsaṭṭhi diṭṭhi-vinicchayā Mnd.186), Snp.867 (˚ṃ kūrute; cp. …
vinipāta →
pts
ruin, destruction; a place of suffering, state of punishment, syn. with apāya duggati; (with which often combined, plus niraya, e.g. Vin.i.227; DN.i.82, DN.i.162; MN.i.73; AN.iii …
vinīlaka →
pts
…one of the 10 asubha-saññās: MN.i.88 (uddhumātaka +); Snp.200 (id.)
■ AN.i.42; AN.ii.17; SN.v.129 sq.; Dhs.264; Ne.27; Mil.332;…
vipajjati →
pts
to go wrong, to fail, to perish (opp. sampajjati) Dhp-a.iii.357; Pv-a.34
pp vipanna. Vipancana & Vipanciyati;
vi + pajjati
vipallāsa →
pts
…of vipallāsas viz. saññā˚; perversion of perception, citta˚; of thought diṭṭhi˚; of views; AN.ii.52; Ne.85; Vism.683. See…
vipanna →
pts
gone wrong, having lost, failing in (-˚), opp. sampanna: AN.iii.19 (rukkho sākhā-palāsa a tree which has lost branches and leaves); Snp.116 (˚diṭṭhi one who has wrong views, he …
vipannatta →
pts
failure, misfortune Dhs-a.367.
fr. vipanna
vipariyesa →
pts
…Kv.306 (three reversals: saññā˚, citta˚, diṭṭhi˚; or of perception, consciousness & views, cp. Kvu translation 176); Vb.376 (id.)…
viparīta →
pts
…Ne.85 (˚gāha), Ne.126 (˚saññā); Pv-a.244
■ aviparīta unequivocal, certain, distinct, definite AN.v.268 (˚dassana); Mil.214…
vippasanna →
pts
adjective (quite) purified, clear; happy, bright, pure, sinless Vin.iii.88 (˚chavivaṇṇa) SN.i.32 (cetas); SN.iii.2, SN.iii.235; SN.iv.118, SN.iv.294; SN.v.301; AN.iii.41 AN.iii.236; Snp.637; Dhp.82, D …
vippasīdati →
pts
to become bright; fig. to be reconciled or pleased, to be satisfied or happy Dhp.82; Ja.i.51; Pv-a.122 (mukha-vaṇṇa). Caus. vippasādeti.
vi + pasīdati
vippaṭipajjati →
pts
to go astray; fig. to err, fail; to commit sin Vin.iii.166; SN.i.73; Ja.i.438
pp vippaṭipanna. Caus. vippaṭipādeti.
vi + paṭipajjati. Cp. BSk. …
vippaṭipanna →
pts
“on the wrong track,” going or gone astray, committing sin Pv.iv.1#59 (˚citta = adhammiyaṃ paṭipadaṃ paṭipanna Pv-a.242).
pp. of vippaṭipajjati
vipphandita →
pts
“writhing,” twitching, struggle MN.i.446; SN.ii.62
■ (fig.) in diṭṭhi˚ combined with visūkāyita) “scuffling of opinion” (Mrs Rh. D.), sceptical agitation, worry & writhing …
vipubbaka →
pts
…body). The contemplation (saññā) of a festering corpse is one of the asubhakammaṭṭhānas
■ MN.i.58, MN.i.88; MN.iii.91; AN.iii.324….
vipula →
pts
adjective large, extensive, great, abundant. The word is poetical.-DN.iii.150; AN.i.45 (˚paññatā); Snp.41, Snp.675, Snp.687, Snp.978, Snp.994; Thag.588; Mnd.581 (= adhimatta); Vv.67#6 (= mahanta Vv …
virala →
pts
Virala & Viraḷa
(adj.)
sparse, rare, thin Thig.254 (of hair, explained as vilūna-kesa Thag-a.210, i.e. almost bald spelling ḷ); Dhs-a.238 (ḷ); Dhp-a.i.122 (˚cchanna thinly covered); Pv-a.4 (in …
viraḷa →
pts
Virala & Viraḷa
(adj.)
sparse, rare, thin Thig.254 (of hair, explained as vilūna-kesa Thag-a.210, i.e. almost bald spelling ḷ); Dhs-a.238 (ḷ); Dhp-a.i.122 (˚cchanna thinly covered); Pv-a.4 (in …
virāga →
pts
- absence of rāga, dispassionateness, indifference towards (abl. or loc.) disgust, absence of desire, destruction of passions; waning, fading away cleansing, purifying; emancipation, Arahantship. DN. …
visanna →
pts
sunk into (loc.), immersed Ja.iv.399. The poetical form is vyasanna.
pp. of visīdati
visañña →
pts
…at Ja.i.67.
vi + sañña = saññā
vissajjati →
pts
- The pres. vissajjati is not in use. The only forms of the simple verb system are the foll.:
ger vissajja, usually written visajja, in meaning “setting free,” giving …
visīdati →
pts
- to sink down Ja.iv.223.
- to falter, to be dejected or displeased SN.i.7; AN.iii.158; Pp.65
pp visanna.
vi + sad; cp. visāda & pp. BSk.; viṣaṇṇa Divy.44
vitakka →
pts
…& samādhi at Vb.228, of; paññā at Vb.323. The same combination (vitakka + vicāra) at foll. passages: DN.iii.219 (of…
vitthārika →
pts
adjective
- wide-spread Mil.272.
- widely famed, renowned Snp.693; Ja.iv.262. See also bahujañña.
vitthāra + ika
vivana →
pts
wilderness, barren land SN.i.100; Vv.77#6 (= arañña Vv-a.302); Ja.ii.191, Ja.ii.317.
vi + vana
vivarati →
pts
- to uncover, to open Vin.ii.219 (windows, opp. thaketi); DN.i.85 (paṭicchannaṃ v.); Ja.i.63 (dvāraṃ), Ja.i.69; Ja.iv.133 (nagaraṃ) Dhp-a.i.328 (vātapānaṃ); DN-a.i.228; Pv-a.74 (mukhaṃ) Vv-a.157, …
vivaṇṇa →
pts
adjective discoloured, pale, wan Snp.585; Thig.79; Ja.ii.418.
vi + vaṇṇa
vivaṇṇaka →
pts
dispraise, reviling Vin.iv.143.
fr. vivaṇṇeti
vivicca →
pts
indeclinable separating oneself from (instr.), aloof from DN.i.37; AN.iii.25; Ja.vi.388; Dhs.160 Pp.68; Vism.139, Vism.140 (explained in detail)
■ Doubtful reading at Pv.i.11#9 (for viricca?)
■ As …
vivāha →
pts
…= kaññā-gahaṇaṃ, vivāha kaññā-dānaṃ)
■ As nt. at Vin.iii.135. Cp….
viyatta →
pts
- (adj.) determined, of settled opinion, learned, accomplished; only in stock phrase sāvakā viyattā vinītā visāradā (which Rh. D trsls “true hearers, wise and well-trained, ready etc. …
viyāpanna →
pts
gone down, lost, destroyed Snp.314 (in verse; gloss viyāvatta. The former explained as “naṭṭha,” the latter as “viparivattitvā aññathā-bhūta” at Snp-a.324).
vi + āpanna, pp. of vi + āpajjati cp …
viññāṇa →
pts
…life (rūpa vedanā, saññā, sankhārā), v. animating or bringing them to consciousness in any kind of life-appearance and β, 7 v-…
vohāra →
pts
…(loka nirūḷhāya samaññāya v.)- ariya-vohāra proper (i.e. Buddhist) mode of speech (opp. anariya˚ unbuddhist or vulgar, common…
vusitatta →
pts
state of perfection DN.i.90 (vusitavā-mānin kiṃ aññatra avusitattā = he is proud of his perfection rather from imperfection).
abstr. fr. vusita
vy →
pts
Vy˚
is the semi-vowel (i.e. half-consonantic) form of vi˚; before following a & ā (vya˚, vyā), very rarely ū & o; The prefix vi˚ is very unstable, and a variety of forms are also attached to …
vyapahaññati →
pts
to be removed or destroyed Ja.vi.565.
vi + apa + haññati
vyasanna →
pts
sunk into (loc.), immersed Ja.iv.399; Ja.v.16 (here doubtful; not, as C. vyasanāpanna; gloss visanna; vv.ll. in C.: vyaccanna viphanna, visatta).
metric (diaeretic) for visanna
vyādhiyaka →
pts
shaking up Vb.352; Vb-a.479 (uppannavyādhitā; i.e. kāya-pphandana).
fr. vyādheti
vyāpajjati →
pts
instrumental to go wrong, to fail, disagree; to be troubled; also (trs.) to do harm, to injure SN.iii.119; SN.iv.184 = Cnd.40 (by˚); AN.iii.101 (bhattaṃ me vyāpajjeyya disagrees with me, makes me ill) …
vyāpanna →
pts
adjective spoilt, disagreeing, gone wrong; corrupt; only with citta, i.e. a corrupted heart, or a malevolent intention; adj. malevolent DN.i.139; DN.iii.82; AN.i.262, AN.i.299; opp. …
vyāvaṭa →
pts
adjective doing service, active, busy; eager, keen intent on (loc.), busy with AN.iv.195 (mayi = worrying about me); Ja.iii.315 (su˚); Ja.iv.371 (kiccâkiccesu v. uyyatta C.); Ja.v.395 (= ussukka); Ja. …
vyūha →
pts
- heap, mass; massing or array, grouping of troops SN.v.369 (sambādha˚ a dense crowd, or massed with troops (?); in phrase iddha phīta etc., as given under *[bāhujañña](/define/bāh …
vāda →
pts
…DN.i.174 (sīla˚, paññā˚ etc.); Snp.913 (nivissa˚ dogmatist); AN.i.287 (kamma˚, kiriya˚, viriya˚)- vādaṃ bhindati to refute…
vādin →
pts
adjective (-˚) speaking (of), saying, asserting, talking; professing, holding a view or doctrine; arguing. Abs. only at AN.ii.138 (cattāro vādī four kinds of disputants); Snp.382 (ye vā pi c’aññe vād …
vāla →
pts
Vāla1
- the hair of the tail horse-hair, tail Vin.ii.195 = Ja.v.335 (pahaṭṭha-kaṇṇavāla with bristling ears & tail, of an elephant); Ja.v.274 (so read for phāla, cp. p …
vāpita →
pts
Vāpita1
sown Ja.i.6 (+ ropita, of dhañña).
pp. of vāpeti
Vapita2
mown Dhs-a.238.
pp. of vāpeti
vāta →
pts
wind. There exists a common distinction of winds into 2 groups: “internal and “external” winds, or the ajjhattikā vāyo-dhātu (wind category), and the bāhirā. They are discussed at Vb.84, quoted a …
vāyo →
pts
…AN.v.318, AN.v.353 sq. (˚saññā) SN.iii.207; Vism.172 (˚kasiṇa), Vism.350 (def.). On vāyo as t. t. for mobility, mobile principle (one of…
vāṭa →
pts
enclosure, enclosed place Vin.ii.154. See also yañña˚.
cp. Class. Sk. vāṭa; on etym. see Walde, Lat. Wtb. s. v. vallus
vīhi →
pts
rice, paddy Vin.iv.264 (as one of the 7 kinds of āmaka-dhañña); Ja.i.429; Ja.iii.356; Mil.102, Mil.267; Vism.383 (˚tumba); Dhp-a.i.125; Dhp-a.iii.374 (˚piṭaka).
cp. Vedic vrīhi
vīta →
pts
Vīta1
adjective deprived of, free from, (being) without. In meaning and use cp. vigata˚. Very frequent as first part of a cpd., as e.g. the foll.:
- -accika without a flame, i.e. glo …
y →
pts
-Y-
combination consonant (sandhi), inserted (euphonically) between 2 vowels for the avoidance of hiatus. It has arisen purely phonetically from i as a sort of “gliding or semi-vowel within a wo …
ya →
pts
Ya˚
I. Forms
(See inflection also at Geiger, P.Gr. § 110.) The decl. is similar to that of ta˚ among the more rarely found forms we only mention the foll.
■ sg. nom. m. *[yo](/define/y …
yajana →
pts
the act of sacrificing Ja.iii.518; Ja.vi.133; Cp.i.7#2 Vism.224; Pv-a.135.
late formation fr. yaj, yajati, for the earlier yañña
yajati →
pts
to sacrifice, to make an offering (yaññaṃ); to give alms or gifts-In the P. literature it refers (with yañña, sacrifice) either (when critical) to the Brahmanic rites of sacrificing to the gods accor …
yakkhinī →
pts
female yakkha, a vampire. Their character is usually fierce & full of spite & vengeance, addicted to man- & beast-murder (cp. yakkha 2). They are very much like Petīs in habits. With their names cp. …
yamataṃ →
pts
at SN.i.14 (sa vītivatto yamataṃ sumedho) we should read (with Mrs. Rh. D.’s emendation K.S. p. 320) as yaṃ mataṃ (Cy.: maññanaṃ; trsl. “he rich in wisdom hath escaped beyond conceits and deemings …
yanta →
pts
means for holding, contrivance, artifice, instrument machine, mechanism; fig. instrumentality (as perhaps in, kamma˚ at Th passages)
■ Referring to the machinery (outfit) of a ship (as oars, helm, …
yathā →
pts
adverb as, like, in relation to, after (the manner of)
■ As prep. (with acc.): according (to some condition, norm or rule): yathā kāmaṃ (already Vedic) according to his desire …
yatra →
pts
…y. h. n. jātassa jarā paññāyissati “woe to birth that old age is to be noticed in that which is born!”); Mil.13 (acchariyaṃ vata…
yañña →
pts
…Snp.568 (aggihutta-mukhā yaññā: the sacrifices to Agni are the best; brahm.); Thag.341; Ja.i.83, Ja.i.343; Ja.iii.517 (˚ṃ yajati; brahm.);…
yaññatā →
pts
“sacrificiality,” the function or ceremony of a sacrifice Ja.vi.202 (= yañña-vidhāna C.).
abstr. fr. yañña
yiṭṭha →
pts
med. having sacrificed DN.i.138 (mahā-yaññaṃ y. rājā)
■ pass.: sacrificed, (nt.) sacrifice DN.i.55 (dinna, y huta); explained at DN-a.i.165 by “mahāyāga” Vb.328 (id.); Ja.i …
yoga →
pts
…explains: y. vuccati paññā
■ perhaps better to above 4?).
6. (magic) power, influence, device scheme Ja.vi.212 (yoga-yogena…
yogga →
pts
Yogga1
neuter “what may be yoked,” i.e.
- a coach, carriage, waggon (usually large & covered, drawn by bullocks) Ja.vi.31 sq. (paṭicchanna), Ja.vi.368 (mahā˚) Dhp-a.ii.151 (mahā˚ & paṭi …
yuvan →
pts
youth-nom. sg.; yuvā DN.i.80 = yobbanena samannāgata DN-a.i.223; Snp.420; Dhp.280 (= paṭhama-yobbane ṭhita Dhp-a.iii.409); Pv.iii.7#1 (= taruṇa Pv-a.205)
■ Cp yava, yuvin & yobbana.
Vedic …
yāca →
pts
anything asked for, donation, alms, begging Ja.iii.353; Ja.v.233, Ja.v.234.
-yoga (y. + *yogga; perhaps yāja˚ the original. The variant yājayoga is old & well established: cp. Vi …
yāga →
pts
- A (brahmanic) sacrifice, known otherwise as mahāyāga (or pl ˚yāgā), and consisting of the 4: assamedha, purisamedha sammāpāsa, vāja-peyya. Thus mentioned at SN.i.76 & Snp.3 …
yāgu →
pts
rice-gruel, rice-milk (to drink). See Vin. Texts ii.89. Vin.i.46 = Vin.ii.223 (sace yāgu hoti, bhājanaṃ dhovitvā yāgu upanametabbā; yāguṃ pītassa udakaṃ datvā…), 51 (id.), Vin.ii.61 (id.), Vin.ii. …
yājaka →
pts
adjective sacrificing, one who sacrifices, a priest Snp.312, Snp.313 (= yanna-yājino janā Snp-a.324), Snp.618 (of a purohita; variant reading BB yācaka).
fr. yaj in its Caus. form yājeti
yājeti →
pts
to cause to sacrifice, to make a priest give an offering (to the gods or otherwise) Ja.vi.211, Ja.vi.215; ppr. yājento MN.i.404; Pot. 2nd sg. yājeyya Ja.iii.515; 3rd pl. *yāj …
yājin →
pts
adjective sacrificing Snp-a.324 (yañña˚).
fr. yāja
yāna →
pts
- going, proceeding Ja.vi.415 (+ ayāna, opposed to ṭhāna).
- means of motion, carriage, vehicle. Different kinds of carriages are enumerated at Mnd.145 (on Snp.816) with hatthi˚; (elephant-), *g …
yāva →
pts
adverb
- (as prep.) up to (a point), as far as, how far so far that (cp. tāva I), both temporal and local, used either with absolute form of noun or adj. (base), or nom., or abl. or *acc …
ñāta →
pts
…(id.)- aññāta not known, unknown Vin.i.209; MN.i.430; SN.ii.281; Dhp-a.i.208.
pp. of jānāti = Gr. γνωτός, Lat….
ñāya →
pts
- method, truth, system, later = logic: ˚gantha book on logic Dāvs iii.41.
- fitness right manner, propriety, right conduct, often applied to the “right path” (ariyamagga = ariyañāya Vin.i.10) DN. …
ñāṇa →
pts
…as the first step of paññā, see paññā-sampadā); DN.iii.134, DN.iii.222 (˚paṭilābha), DN.iii.88…
ñāṇin →
pts
…of (right) knowledge SN.ii.169; AN.ii.89 (sammā˚); AN.iv.340
■ aññāṇin not knowing, unaware Vv-a.76.
ā →
pts
…akkhitta, acchādeti aññāta, appoṭeti, allāpa, assāda.
Vedic ā, prep. with acc., loc., abl., meaning “to, towards”, & also…
ābhoga →
pts
ideation idea, thought DN.i.37 (= manasikāro samannāhāro DN-a.i.122; cp. semantically āhāra = ābhoga, food); Vb.320; Mil.97; Vism.164, Vism.325, Vism.354; Dāvs 62; Kp-a.42 (˚paccavekkhana), Kp-a.43 …
ācikkhati →
pts
…phrase ācikkhati deseti paññāpeti paṭṭhapeti vivarati etc., e.g. Mnd.271; Cnd.465; Vism.163
■ attānaṃ ā. to disclose one’s…
ādīnava →
pts
…SN.iv.8 sq.
- -saññā consciousness of danger DN.i.7), DN.iii.253, DN.iii.283; AN.iii.79.
ā + dīna + va…
āgata →
pts
- come, arrived Mil.18 (˚kāraṇa the reason of his coming); Vv-a.78 (˚ṭṭhāna); Pv-a.81 (kiṃ āgat’attha why have you come here) come by, got, attained (˚-) AN.ii.110 = Pp.48 (˚visa); Mhvs.xiv.28 (˚p …
ājañña →
pts
is the contracted form of ājāniya.
ājāniya →
pts
Ājāniya (ājānīya)
adjective noun of good race or breed; almost exclusively used to denote a thoroughbred horse (cp. assājāniya under assa3).
- ājāniya (the more common & younger Pāli f …
ājānāti →
pts
…to learn DN.i.189; Snp.1064 (˚amāna = vijānamāna Cnd.120). As aññāti at Vism.200
pp aññāta. Cp. also…
ājānīya →
pts
Ājāniya (ājānīya)
adjective noun of good race or breed; almost exclusively used to denote a thoroughbred horse (cp. assājāniya under assa3).
- ājāniya (the more common & younger Pāli f …
ākappa →
pts
- attire, appearance, Vin.i.44 (an˚) = Vin.ii.213; Ja.i.505.
- deportment Dhs.713 (ā˚ gamanādi-ākāro Dhs-a.321).
- -sampanna, suitably attired, well dressed, AN.iii.78; Ja. …
ākiritatta →
pts
the fact or state of being filled or heaped with Mil.173 (sakataṃ dhaññassa ā).
ākirita + tta; abstr. fr. ākirita, pp. of ākirati Caus.
ākiñcañña →
pts
state of having nothing, absence of (any) possessions; nothingness (the latter as philosophical t. t.; cp. below ˚āyatana & see Dhs trsl.74)
■ Snp.976, Snp.1070, Snp.1115 (˚sambhava, cp. Cnd.116) Th …
ākoṭana →
pts
…(f. ākoṭanī of paññā, expld. by “nivāraṇapatoda-laṭṭhi viya paññā koṭinī hoti” p. 254).
=…
ākoṭeti →
pts
- to beat down, pound, stamp Ja.i.264.
- to beat, knock, thrash Vin.ii.217; Ja.ii.274; Pv-a.55 (aññamaññaṃ); Sdhp.159.
- Esp. with ref. to knocking at the door, in phrases aggaḷaṃ ākoṭeti to bea …
ākāra →
pts
“the (way of) making”, i.e.
- state, condition Ja.i.237 (avasan˚ condition of inhabitability); Ja.ii.154 (patan˚ state of falling, labile equilibrium) cp. paṇṇ˚
- property, quality, attribute DN.i. …
ākāsa →
pts
…3 ākiñcaññ˚ 4 n’eva saññānâsaññ˚, 5 nirodha, 6 phala
■ DN.i.34 DN.i.183; DN.ii.70, DN.ii.112, DN.ii.156; DN.iii.224, DN.iii.262…
āloka →
pts
…light Ja.vi.459
- -saññā consciousness or faculty of sight or perception DN.iii.223 AN.ii.45 AN.iii.93
- -saññin conscious of…
āmaka →
pts
adjective raw, uncooked DN.i.5 = Pp.58 (˚maṃsa raw flesh); MN.i.80 (titta-kalābu āmaka-cchinno).
- -dhañña “raw” grain, corn in its natural, unprepared state DN.i.5 = Pp.58 (se …
āpajjati →
pts
to get into, to meet with (acc.); to undergo; to make, produce, exhibit Vin.ii.126 (saṃvaraṃ); DN.i.222 (pariyeṭṭhiṃ); Iti.113 (vuddhiṃ) Ja.i.73; Pp.20, Pp.33 (diṭṭh’ânugatiṃ); Pv-a.29 (ppr. āpajjant …
āpanna →
pts
- entered upon, fallen into, possessed of, having done Vin.i.164 (āpattiṃ ā.); Vin.iii.90; DN.i.4 (dayāpanna merciful); Cnd.32 (taṇhāya).
- unfortunate miserable Ja.i.19 (verse 124). Cp. pari˚. *Ap …
ārammaṇa →
pts
primary meaning “foundation”, from this applied in the foll. senses:
- support, help, footing, expedient, anything to be depended upon as a means of achieving what is desired, i.e. basis of operatio …
āraññaka →
pts
adjective belonging to solitude or the forest, sequestered; living in the forest, fond of seclusion, living as hermits (bhikkhū). Freq. spelt araññaka (q.v.)
■ Vin.i.92 (bhikkh …
āraññakatta →
pts
the habit of sequestration or living in solitude MN.i.214; MN.iii.40; AN.i.38.
abstr. fr. āraññaka, see also araññakatta
āraññika →
pts
adjective = āraññaka Vin.iii.15; AN.i.24; Pp.69; Vism.61, Vism.71 (where defined); Mil.341.
āraññāka →
pts
Araññaka & Āraññāka
(adj.) belonging to solitude or to the forest, living in the forest, fond of solitude, living as hermits (bhikkhū)…
āroceti →
pts
to relate, to tell, announce, speak to address DN.i.109, DN.i.224; Pv.ii.8#9 (aor, ārocayi); Pv-a.4, Pv-a.13 (aññamaññaṃ anārocetvā not speaking to each other), Pv-a.81, Pv-a.274 & freq. passim
…
ārā →
pts
Ārā1
feminine an awl; see cp āragga. Perhaps a der. of ārā is āḷakā (q.v.).
Sk. ārâ; *ēl “pointed”, as in Ohg. āla = Ger. ahle, Ags. āēl = E awl; Oicel. alr
Ārā<su …
āsajja →
pts
indeclinable
- sitting on, going to, approaching; allocated, belonging to; sometimes merely as prep. acc “near” (cp. āsanna) Snp.418 (āsajja naṃ upāvisi he came up near to him), Snp.448 (kāko va sel …
āsana →
pts
…nisinna Snp-a.495).
- -paññāpaka one who appoints seats Vin.ii.305.
- -paṭikkhitta one…
āsanna →
pts
adjective near (cp. āsajja1), opp. dūra Ja.ii.154; Dhp-a.ii.91; Pv-a.42, Pv-a.243.
pp. of ā + sad, see āsīdati
āsādeti →
pts
- to lay hand on, to touch, strike; fig. to offend, assail insult MN.i.371; Ja.i.481; Ja.v.197; aor. āsādesi Thag.280 (mā ā. Tathāgate); ger. āsādetvā Ja.v.272; Mil.100, Mil.20 …
āsīdati →
pts
- to come together, lit. to sit by DN.i.248 (variant reading BB ādisitvā for āsīditvā, to be preferred?).
- to come or go near, to approach (w. acc.), to get (to) AN.iii.69 (āsīvisaṃ), AN.iii.373 (n …
ātura →
pts
adjective ill, sick, diseased; miserable, affected SN.iii.1 (˚kāya); AN.i.250; Snp.331; Vv.83#14 (˚rūpa = abhitunna-kāya Vv-a.328); Ja.i.197 (˚anna “food of the miserable”, i.e. last meal of one goi …
āvedhika →
pts
adj. f. scil. pannā piercing, penetrating; or ravelling, turning rolling up or round (cp. āvijjhati which is derived from ā + vyadh, but takes its meaning from āveṭheti), discrimination thinking ov …
āveḷin →
pts
adjective wearing garlands or other headornaments, usually in f. ˚inī Ja.v.409 (= kaṇṇālankārehi yuttā C.); Vv.30#2 (voc. āvelinī, but at id. p. Vv.48#2 āveline) Vv.32#3 ; Vv-a.125 (on Vv.30#2 explai …
āvijjhati →
pts
Āvijjhati (āviñjati, āviñchati)
- to encircle, encompass, comprise, go round, usually in ger. āvijjhitvā (w. acc.) used as prep round about, near Ja.i.153 (khettaṃ), Ja.i.170 (pokkharaṇiṃ) DN-a.i. …
āviñchati →
pts
Āvijjhati (āviñjati, āviñchati)
- to encircle, encompass, comprise, go round, usually in ger. āvijjhitvā (w. acc.) used as prep round about, near Ja.i.153 (khettaṃ), Ja.i.170 (pokkharaṇiṃ) DN-a.i. …
āviñjati →
pts
Āvijjhati (āviñjati, āviñchati)
- to encircle, encompass, comprise, go round, usually in ger. āvijjhitvā (w. acc.) used as prep round about, near Ja.i.153 (khettaṃ), Ja.i.170 (pokkharaṇiṃ) DN-a.i. …
āyatana →
pts
- stretch, extent, reach, compass, region; sphere, locus, place, spot; position, occasion (corresponding to Bdhgh’s definition at DN-a.i.124 as “samosaraṇa”) DN.iii.241, DN.iii.279 (vimutti˚); SN.ii …
āyuta →
pts
adjective
- connected with, endowed, furnished with Thag.753 (dve pannaras’āyuta due to twice fifteen); Snp.301 (nārī-varagaṇ˚ = ˚saṃyutta Snp-a.320); Pv.ii.12#4 (nānā-saragaṇ˚ ˚yutta Pv-a.157). …
āḷhaka →
pts
certain measure of capacity, originally for grain; in older texts usually applied to a liquid measure (udaka˚). Its size is given by Bdhgh. at Snp-a.476 as follows: “cattāro patthā āḷhakāni doṇaṃ etc …
āḷhika →
pts
Āḷhiya & āḷhika
(adj.) rich, happy, fortunate; only in neg. anāḷhiya poor, unlucky, miserable MN.i.450; MN.ii.178 (+ daḷidda) AN.iii.352 sq. (so read with variant reading BB. ˚āḷhika for T ˚āḷika; c …
āḷhiya →
pts
Āḷhiya & āḷhika
(adj.) rich, happy, fortunate; only in neg. anāḷhiya poor, unlucky, miserable MN.i.450; MN.ii.178 (+ daḷidda) AN.iii.352 sq. (so read with variant reading BB. ˚āḷhika for T ˚āḷika; c …
ūhanati →
pts
Ūhanati1
to disturb, shake up, defile, soil MN.i.243; Ja.ii.73
pass aor. ūhani: see ūhaññati
pp ūhata2 (q.v.). Cp. sam˚.
ud + han
Ūhanati2
- to cut off, d …
ūhaññati →
pts
to be soiled; to be disturbed aor. ūhaññi Vin.i.48; MN.i.116; aor. also ūhani MN.i.243.
Pass. of ūhanati1
ṭhāna →
pts
…DN.i.161 catuhi ṭh. paññāpeti (four arguments) SN.iii.116; SN.iv.380 ṭhāna-kusala accomplished in sound reasoning SN.iii.61 sq…