Szótár
(Letölthető rövid segédanyag: Páli-Magyar Szójegyzék)
añña, 1730 találat.
anna →
ncped
food (esp. boiled rice)
añña →
ncped
…pl. (the) others, the rest.
añña…añña
(?)
- one… another…; some… some.
- one … another (different) …; one thing … another…
aññā →
ncped
knowledge, philoso phic insight; perfect knowledge i.e. arahantship.
añña →
nyana
Añña: Other, being of the opposite category.
aññā →
nyana
…known the highest knowledge aññam vyākaroti, in exactly this way: ’Rebirth has ceased, fulfilled is this Noble life, done is what should be…
anna →
pts
…pubb’ aṇṇa. Under dhañña (Cnd.314) are distinguished 2 kinds, viz. raw, natural cereals (pubb’ aṇṇaṃ: sāli, vīhi, yava,…
añña →
pts
…añño aññaṃ, aññamaññaṃ, aññoññaṃ one another, each other, mutually, reciprocally (in ordinary construction &…
aññā →
pts
…Kp.vii.11; Mil.334
■ aññaṃ vyākaroti to manifest ones Arahantship (by a discourse or by mere exclamation) Vin.i.183; SN.ii.51 sq.,…
aṇṇa →
pts
(food, cereal). See passages under aparaṇṇa & pubbaṇṇa.
acelakassapa →
dppn
Acelakassapa1AcelaKassapa
A naked ascetic. He visited the Buddha at Ujuññā in the Kaṇṇa-katthala deer-park and asked him if it were true that he disparaged all penance and reviled asceti …
ajitakesakambala →
dppn
…to the Sāmaññaphala Sutta, DN.i.55 where Ajātasattu describes a visit paid to Ajita, he taught the doctrine of “cutting…
ajātasattu →
dppn
…of this visit that the Sāmaññaphala Sutta was preached. The king admits that he had been to various teachers before, but had failed to find…
ambaṭṭha →
dppn
AmbaṭṭhaAmbaṭṭhamāṇava
A brahmin youth of the Ambaṭṭha clan who lived with his teacher, Pokkharasādi, at Ukkaṭṭha. He was learned in the three Vedas and the correlated branches of knowledge, includin …
andhavana →
dppn
A grove to the south of Sāvatthī, one gāvuta away from the city. It was well guarded and monks and nuns used to resort there in search of solitude. The Bhikkhunī Saṃyutta contains stories of nuns wh …
annabhāra →
dppn
A well-known paribbājaka who lived in the Paribbājakārāma on the banks of the River Sappinī near Rājagaha. He is mentioned as staying with the well-known paribbājakas, Varadhara and Sakuludāyi. …
anāthapiṇḍika →
dppn
A banker (seṭṭhi) of Sāvatthī who became famous because of his unparalleled generosity to the Buddha. His first meeting with the Buddha was during the first year after the Enlightenment, in Rājagaha …
arañña →
dppn
Four great Araññas (Wildernesses) are often mentioned: Dandaka°, Kāliṅga°, Mejjha°, and Mātaṅga°. MN.i.378 They had once been the sites…
araññakuṭikā →
dppn
A forest hermitage near Rājagaha, where the novice Aciravata sometimes stayed. MN.iii.128
25.038327,85.4379273building
asaññasattā →
dppn
Inhabitants of the fifth of the nine abodes of beings (sattāvāsā). These beings are unconscious and experience nothing. AN.iv.401 As soon as an idea occurs to them they fall from their state. DN.i.28
asura →
dppn
In Pali Literature the Asuras are classed among the inferior deities together with the supaṇṇas, gandhabbas, yakkhas, garuḍas and nāgas. Rebirth as an Asura is considered as one of the four …
avakaṇṇaka →
dppn
Given in the Pācittiya rules’ as an example of a low name (hīnanāma). Vin.iv.6ff.
avanti →
dppn
One of the four great monarchies in the time of the Buddha, the other three being Māgadha, Kosala and Vaṃsa (or Vatsa). Avanti is also mentioned among the sixteen Great Nations. AN.i.213 AN.iv.252 AN. …
aññātakoṇḍañña →
dppn
…hence he came to be known as Aññata Koṇḍañña. Vin.i.12
Five days later when the Anattalakhana Sutta was preached he became arahant….
bhañña →
dppn
The word occurs in the compound Ukkalā-Vassa-Bhaññā, SN.iii.73 MN.iii.78 AN.ii.31 a group described as ahetuvādā, akiriyavādā, natthikavāda, but who, nevertheless, agreed that the khandhas m …
bhāradvāja →
dppn
…Snp.p.123 The Aggañña Sutta was preached to him and to Vāseṭṭha when they were undergoing the probationary period prior to their…
bimbisāra →
dppn
BimbisāraSeniya
King of Māgadha and patron of the Buddha.
According to the Pabbajā Sutta Snp.405ff. the first meeting between the Buddha and Bimbisāra took place in Rājagaha under the Paṇḍavapabba …
channa →
dppn
Channa1
A Wanderer, classed among those who wore clothes. He is only mentioned once, in the Aṅguttara Nikāya, AN.iii.215 where we are told that he visited Ānanda at Sāvatthī and asked him …
citrā →
dppn
The name of certain Supaṇṇas. DN.ii.259
cunda →
dppn
Cunda1
A worker in metals living in Pāvā. When the Buddha reached Pāvā on his way to Kusinārā, he stayed in Cunda’s Mango grove. There Cunda visited him and invited him and the monks to a …
daṇḍakīrañña →
dppn
DaṇḍakīraññaDandakārañña
The forest which overgrew Kaliṅga when it was laid waste through the wickedness of King Dandakī….
dīghanakha →
dppn
A wanderer. He visited the Buddha at Sūkarakhatalena and the Buddha preached to him the Dīghanakha Sutta, at the end of which he became a sotāpanna. In the sutta he is addressed as Aggivessana. MN.i.497f.
gandhabbā →
dppn
…DN.ii.258 Panāda, Opamañña, Sakka’s charioteer Mātali, Cittasena, Naḷa and Janesabha.
The Gandhabbas are sometimes described as going…
garuḷā →
dppn
GaruḷāGaruḍāSupannaSuvaṇṇa
A class of mythical birds generally mentioned in company with Nāgas.
gijjhakūṭa →
dppn
GijjhakūṭaVulture’s Peak
One of the five hills encircling Rājagaha. It was evidently a favourite resort of those who followed the religious life.
The Buddha seems to have been attracted by its solit …
heraññakāni →
dppn
A monk whose Theragāthā verses speak of the impermanence of life, and the bitter fruit of evil deeds. Thag.145–146
himavā →
dppn
HimavāHimācalaHimavantaHimālaya
The Himālaya mountains. In Himavā, are seven great lakes, each fifty leagues in length, breadth and depth—Anotattā, Kaṇṇamuṇḍā, Rathakāra, Chaddantā, Kuṇālā, Mandākinī …
hiraññavatī →
dppn
A river, on the bank of which was the Upavattana Sālavana of the Mallas of Kusināra, where the Buddha died. DN.ii.137
Hirakinari1river
isipatana →
dppn
IsipatanaMigadayaDeer Park
An open space near Benares, the site of the famous Migadāya or Deer Park. It was eighteen leagues from Uruvelā, and when Gotama gave up his austere penances his friends, th …
javakannaka →
dppn
A family name, not considered of high social standing. Vin.iv.8 Vin.iv.13
jīvakambavana →
dppn
…several times. On one such occasion Ajātasattu visited the Buddha and the Sāmaññaphala Sutta was preached….
kaccāna →
dppn
Kaccāna1
See Mahā-Kaccāna, Pakudha-Kaccāna, Pubba-Kaccāna, Sambula-Kaccāna, Sabhiya-Kaccāna, etc. See also Kaccāyana.
Kaccāna or Kaccāyana is the name of a family, the Kaccānagotta. …
kannakujja →
dppn
A district in Jambudīpa; it is mentioned in a list of places passed by the Buddha on his way from Verañjā to Bārānasī, across the Ganges, the route passing through Verañjā, Soreyya, Sankassa, Kannakuj …
kaṇṇakatthala →
dppn
A deer-park in Ujuññā. There the Buddha sometimes stayed; he was once visited there by Acela Kassapa, to whom he preached the Kassapasīhanāda Sutta, DN.i.161 and again by Pasenadi, king of Kosala; to …
kaṇṇakujja →
dppn
KaṇṇakujjaKaṇṇagocchakaKaṇṇagotta
A district in India. it is mentioned in a list of places passed by the Buddha on his way from Verañja to Bārāṇasī, across the Ganges, the route passing through Verañ …
kaṇṇamuṇḍā →
dppn
KaṇṇamuṇḍāKannamuṇḍaka
One of the seven great lakes of the Himalaya. AN.iv.101
Himalaya3lake
kosambī →
dppn
The capital of the Vatsas or Vaṃsas. In the time of the Buddha its king was Parantapa, and after him reigned his son Udena. Kosambī was evidently a city of great importance at the time of the Buddha f …
koṇāgamana →
dppn
…Sotthija, his father was Yaññadatta, his mother was Uttarā, and the king at the time was Sobha, who dwelt in the capital of Sobhavatī….
koṇḍañña →
dppn
…It was evidently common to both brahmans and khattiyas, for we find the brahman Aññāta-Koṇḍañña belonging to it, as well as the three…
kusinārā →
dppn
…beyond that was the Hiraññavatī river.
After the Buddha’s death his body was carried into the city by the northern gate and out of the…
kūṭadanta →
dppn
A very learned brahmin of Khāṇumata, which village had been given to him by King Bimbisāra as a brahmadeyya. The Buddha arrived at Khāṇumata when Kūṭadanta was making preparations for a great sacrific …
mahākaccāyana →
dppn
MahākaccāyanaKaccāyanaMahākaccānaKaccāna
One of the most eminent disciples of the Buddha, considered chief among expounders in full of the brief saying of the Buddha. AN.i.23 Several suttas illustrat …
mahāmoggallāna →
dppn
MahāmoggallānaMoggallānaKolita
The second of the Chief Disciples of the Buddha. He and Sāriputta went forth as disciples of Sañjaya. After some time, Sāriputta, wandering about in Rājagaha, met Assaj …
mahāpanthaka →
dppn
The elder brother of Cūḷapanthaka. He was declared pre eminent among those skilled in the evolution of consciousness. (saññāvivatta). AN.i.24
A set of verses uttered by him in the joy of attainment …
mejjha →
dppn
MejjhaMejjhārañña
A wilderness, which legend says was formely a kingdom. MN.i.378
migāramātupāsāda →
dppn
…among these were the Aggañña, the Uṭṭhāna, the Ariyapariyesanā, and the Pāsādakampana. SN.i.77 SN.i.190 Ud.vi.2 SN.iii.100 SN.v.216…
nakulamātā →
dppn
Wife of Nakulapitā. They were householders of Suṃsumāragiri in the Bhagga-country. When the Buddha visited the village and stayed at Bhesakalāvana, they went to see him. They immediately fell at his …
nakulapitā →
dppn
Husband of Nakulamātā. They were householders of Suṃsumāragiri in the Bhagga-country. When the Buddha visited the village and stayed at Bhesakalāvana, they went to see him. They immediately fell at h …
nandaka →
dppn
Nandaka1
Once, at the Buddha’s request, he preached a sermon to the nuns; on the first day they became sotāpannas, and, on the second, five hundred of them attained arahantship. MN.iii.270 …
nigaṇṭha nāṭaputta →
dppn
…is found in the Sāmaññaphala Sutta. DN.i.57
Nāṭaputta is stated to have claimed omniscience—to be all-knowing, all seeing, to…
nāga →
dppn
A class of beings classed with Garuḷas and Supaṇṇas and playing a prominent part in Buddhist folk lore. They are gifted with miraculous powers and great strength. Generally speaking, they are confused …
opamañña →
dppn
Opamañña1
One of the names of Pokkharasāti. MN.ii.200
Opamañña2
A Gandhabba chieftain, who was among those present at…
pakudha →
dppn
…Buddha’s time. In the Sāmaññaphala Sutta, DN.i.56 Ajātasattu is said to have visited him and obtained from him an exposition of his teaching,…
papāte pabbate →
dppn
Papāte PabbatePapātapabbata
A mountain in Avantī, near Kuraraghara. It was a favourite spot of Mahā Kaccāna, and we are told of several discussions having taken place there.SN.iii.9ff. SN.iv.115*f. …
paribbājakā →
dppn
Wanderer. The name given to some of the ascetics and recluses of the Buddha’s time. They were not exclusively brahmin. Their presence seems to have been recognized and respected from earlier times. Ge …
payāga →
dppn
PayāgaPayāgatiṭṭhaPayāgapatiṭṭhāna
A ford on the Ganges, on the direct route from Verañja to Benares, the road passing through Soreyya, Saṅkassa and Kaṇṇakujja, and crossing the Ganges at Payāga. Vin …
pañcavaggiyā →
dppn
…to the five monks—Koṇḍañña (Aññā Koṇḍañña), Bhaddiya, Vappa, Mahānāma, and Assaji—to whom the Buddha preached his first sermon…
pokkharasāti →
dppn
…described as Opamañña (of the Upamañña clan) and lord of Subhagavana treated as empty boasts the claims of brahmins and recluses to…
punabbasumātā →
dppn
A Yakkhinī, mother of Punabbasu. One evening towards sunset, when the Buddha was at Jetavana, she, with her daughter Uttarā on her hip and the boy’s hand in hers, came to the grove in search of food. …
pūraṇa kassapa →
dppn
…teaching, in the Sāmmaññaphala Sutta, DN.i.53 AN.iii.383 is attributed to Makkhali Gosāla.
His gotta name was Kassapa. He had a…
revata →
dppn
Revata1Khadiravaniya
An eminent disciple of the Buddha, declared by him foremost among forest dwellers. AN.i.24
His Theragāthā verses appear under two names. As Khadiravaniya he admonishe …
rohinī →
dppn
Rohinī1
The Therīgāthā Thig.271–290 contains a set of verses spoken by her in exaltation, when, after becoming an arahant, she recalled to mind the discussion she had had with her father w …
sahajāti →
dppn
SahajātiSahajātāSahañcanika
A township where Yasa Kākandakaputta met Soreyya Revata, whom he wished to consult regarding the Ten Points raised by the Vajjiputtakas. Revata had gone there from Soreyya …
sakka →
dppn
SakkaVatrabhūVāsavaMaghavāMāghaPurindadaSahassakkhaSahassanettaSujampatiKosiya
Almost always spoken of as chief of the devas. The Saṃyutta Nikāya SN.i.229 contains a list of his names.
- Maghavā, be …
sakuladāyī →
dppn
A famous Paribbājaka. The Mahā-Sakuladāyī and the Culla Sakuladāyī Suttas record two conversations between him and the Buddha in the Paribbājakārāma at Moranivāpa in Rājagaha.
He is also said to hav …
sarakāni →
dppn
SarakāniSaraṇāni
A Sākyan. When he died the Buddha declared that he was a sotāpanna, bound for enlightenment. But many of the Sākyans spoke scornfully of him, saying that he had failed in the train …
sañjaya →
dppn
Sañjaya1
A monk whose Theragāthā verse says that since going forth he has not had any hate. Thag.48
Sañjaya2
In the Kaṇṇakatthala Sutta Viḍūḍabha tells the Buddha that it was …
saṅkassa →
dppn
A city, thirty leagues from Sāvatthī. During the Vajjiputta controversy, Revata Thera, on his way from Soreyya to Sahājāti, went through Saṅkassa. The road he took passed through Saṅkassa, Kaṇṇakujja, …
sindhu →
dppn
…flow from the Himālaya.
Isidāsī was once born as a goat in Sindhavārañña, the “Forest of the Sindhu”. Thig.438
Indus1river
soreyya →
dppn
A town where Soreyya-Revata lived. Vin.ii.299 There was a direct route from Verañja to Payāgatiṭṭha, passing through Soreyya, Saṅkassa and Kaṇṇakuja. Vin.iii.11
26.53389,79.301022town
subhā →
dppn
Subhā1
A group of Brahmās; the group includes the Parittasubhā, the Appamāṇasubhā and the Subhakiṇhā. MN.iii.102
Subhā2Kammāradhītā
The daughter of a rich goldsmith of Rājagah …
sujātā →
dppn
Sujātā1
The foremost laywoman in being first to go for refuge. DN.ii.135 AN.i.26
Sujātā2
A lay woman of Ñātikā. The Buddha said that she had become a sotāpanna and had thus as …
suppabuddha →
dppn
A poor leper of Rājagaha, who, one day seated in the outer circle of people, heard the Buddha preach and became a sotāpanna. While waiting the departure of the crowd so that he could pay homage to t …
sākya →
dppn
…Buddha states, in the Aggañña Sutta, that the Sākyans were vassals of King Pasenadi of Kosala. D.iii.83 (Sakyā … Pasenadi-Kosalassa…
sālā →
dppn
A brahmin village of Kosala, its inhabitants were called Sāleyyakā. The Apaṇṇaka Sutta and the Saleyyaka Sutta were preached there. MN.i.285 MN.i.400
Kosala3town
sāmagāma →
dppn
A Sākiyan village where the Sāmagāma Sutta was preached. MN.ii.243 There was a lotus pond in the village. AN.iii.309
The Vedhaññā probably lived there, because, according to the Pāsādika Sutta, DN.ii …
sāmaññakāni →
dppn
A monk whose Theragāthā verse speaks of the happiness of one who practices the right way. Thag.35
sāmaṇḍaka →
dppn
…woe.
He is, perhaps, to be identified with Sāmaññakāni.
tikaṇṇa →
dppn
A brahmin. He once visited the Buddha and spoke in praise of tevijja brahmins. The Buddha explained to him that the threefold lore of the Ariyan disciple was a different and a far nobler thing. The br …
tissa →
dppn
Tissa1
One of the two chief disciples of Vipassī Buddha. DN.ii.4
Tissa2
A monk who was reborn as a Brahmā with great iddhi-powers. Moggallāna visited him soon after his bir …
udumbara →
dppn
A village. Revata went there from Kaṇṇakujja and stopped there before proceeding to Aggalapura and Sahajāti. Thither the Elders followed him to ask his opinion on the Vajjian heresy. Vin.ii.299
???2town
udāyī →
dppn
Udāyī1LāludāyīPaṇḍita Udāyī
There were at least two monks called Udāyī, and it is not always possible to be sure which one is meant. When the Buddha preached the Nāgopama Sutta, AN.iii.344 …
ukkalā →
dppn
…with those of Vassa and Bhañña, are represented as being deniers of cause and effect, deniers of reality (*ahetuvādā, akiriyavādā,…
upamañña →
dppn
The family to which Pokkharasāti belonged. He was, therefore, called Opamañña. MN.ii.200
upavatta →
dppn
…the further side of the Hiraññavatī. This was the last resting-place of the Buddha on his last tour, and here he passed away, lying on a bed…
uppalavaṇṇā →
dppn
Uppalavaṇṇā
One of the two chief women disciples of the Buddha, and the chief of the women possessed of psychic power. AN.i.25 The Therīgāthā Thig.234–235 SN.i.131f. contains several verses attribu …
uruññā →
dppn
Uruññā UjuññāUguññāUdaññaUjjuññā
A district and a town in Kosala. Once when the Buddha was staying at the Deer Park in…
uttara →
dppn
…Sutta. When Pāyāsi Rājañña was converted by Kumāra Kassapa, he instituted almsgiving to all and sundry, but the gifts he gave consisted of…
uttaramātā →
dppn
A Yakkhinī, mother of Punabbasu and Uttarā. Once as she passed Jetavana at sunset looking for food, with her daughter on her hip and holding her son by his finger, she saw the assembly, intently liste …
vajjī →
dppn
The name of a country and of its people. It was one of the sixteen Great Nations. The inhabitants appear to have consisted of several confederate clans of whom the Licchavī and the Videhā were the chi …
varadhara →
dppn
A noted wanderer in the time of the Buddha. He lived with Annabhāra, Sakuludāyī and others in the Paribbājakārāma, on the banks of the Sappinikā, AN.ii.29 AN.ii.176 and again in the Moranivāpa in Rāja …
vassa →
dppn
Mentioned with Bhañña in the compound Vassabhaññā, as dwellers of Ukkalā and as “denying cause, consequence and reality.” There were…
vaṅgīsa →
dppn
…Aññā Koṇḍañña, Thag.1246–1248 and Moggallāna. Thag.1249–1251 One of Vaṅgīsa’s long poems Thag.1263–1274 is…
vedhaññā →
dppn
VedhaññāVedañña
A family of Sākiyans. It was to them that the Pāsādika Sutta was preached. DN.iii.17 From the Sāmagāma Sutta MN.ii.244 it…
verañjā →
dppn
A town in which the Buddha once spent the rainy season at the invitation of the brahmin Verañja. Verañja visits the Buddha at the foot of the Naḷerupucimanda, where he is staying, and asks him a serie …
vimalakoṇḍañña →
dppn
A monk whose Theragāthā verse is in the form of a riddle. Thag.64
vipassī →
dppn
…He belonged to the Koṇḍañña gotta. He preached his first sermon in Khemamigadāya to his step brother Khandha and his purohita’s son…
viḍūḍabha →
dppn
ViḍūḍabhaViḍūḍabha
Son of Pasenadi and Vāsabhakhattiyā. Both in the Piyajātika Sutta MN.ii.110 and the Kaṇṇakatthala Suttas. MN.ii.127 Viḍūḍabha is spoken of as general.
vāseṭṭha →
dppn
…Sutta, and the Aggañña Sutta. Vāseṭṭha’s first visit to the Buddha was on the occasion of the preaching of the Vāseṭṭha…
yakkha →
dppn
A class of non human beings generally described as non-human. They are mentioned with Devas, Rakkhasas, Dānavas, Gandhabbas, Kinnaras, and Mahoragas (? Nāgas).
Elsewhere AN.ii.38 they rank, in progr …
yasa →
dppn
Yasa 1
He was the son of a very wealthy treasurer of Benares, and was brought up in great luxury, living in three mansions, according to the seasons and surrounded with all kinds of pleasu …
yaññadatta →
dppn
A brahmin, father of Koṇāgamana Buddha. DN.ii.7
ājīvakā →
dppn
…known account is in the Sāmaññaphala Sutta where they are attributed to Makkhali Gosāla by name DN.i.53–54 MN.i.516f. He maintained that…
ānanda →
dppn
One of the principal disciples of the Buddha. He was a first cousin of the Buddha and was deeply attached to him. Ānanda entered the Order in the second year of the Buddha’s ministry, together with ot …
āḷārakālāma →
dppn
ĀḷārakālāmaĀḷāraKālāma
One of the two teachers to whom Gotama, after his renunciation, first attached himself, the other being Uddaka Rāmaputta. In the Ariyaparivesāna Sutta MN.i.163–165; also M.i.24 …
āṇi →
dppn
ĀṇiĀṇakaĀṇṇaka
A mutiṅga (kettle-drum) belonging to the Dasārahas. As it grew old and began to split, they fixed in another peg, and this process was continued, until, at last, the original drumhe …
adinnādāna →
farkas
lopás; annak elvétele, amit nem adtak oda
appamaññā →
farkas
mérhetetlen, határtalan
paññā →
farkas
bölcsesség, megismerés
saññā →
farkas
észlelés, felismerés, képzet
sampajañña →
farkas
tiszta tudatosság
sotāpanna →
farkas
folyambalépett
yathā-bhūta-ñāṇa-dassana →
farkas
a valóságnak megfelelő tudás; annak tudása és látása, ami van
abbhaññāsi →
ncped
abbhaññāsuṃ →
ncped
abhicchanna →
ncped
covered (with)
abhichanna →
ncped
covered (with)
abhijañña →
ncped
abhikkantavaṇṇa →
ncped
of wonderful beauty
abhinipphanna →
ncped
produced; accomplished
abhippasanna →
ncped
well disposed (towards); having faith or confidence (in, loc, sometimes gen.)
abhisanna →
ncped
flooded, drenched; filled (with), overflowing
abhisañchanna →
ncped
completely covered.
abhisaññanirodha →
ncped
cessation of perception, of awareness.
abhissanna →
ncped
flooded, drenched; filled (with), overflowing
abhivaṇṇayati →
ncped
praises; describes
abhiññātakolañña →
ncped
of distinguished family
abhiṭhāna →
ncped
deadly crime (one of the six great crimes: mātughāta, pitughāta, arahantaghāta, lohituppāda, saṅghabheda, aññasatthāruddesa)
acchanna →
ncped
clothed (with); covered
accussanna →
ncped
too thick; in lumps.
accāsanna →
ncped
very near; too near; very close.
adhiccasamuppanna →
ncped
arisen fortuitously, without cause or reason; connected with fortuitous or causeless origination
adhipanna →
ncped
- fallen into; having done wrong.
- fallen into the power of; assailed by
adhipaññāsikkhā →
ncped
training in (higher) wisdom.
adhipaññātti →
ncped
with regard to exposition.
adhipaññāya →
ncped
in regard to wisdom.
adhipaññāṃ →
ncped
as regards wisdom.
adhunūpapanna →
ncped
recently reborn
aggapaññati →
ncped
designation as best (of its class)
aggañña →
ncped
- (mfn.) chief, principal; primitive, original.
- (n.) the beginning of things; origin
ajjhopanna →
ncped
addicted to, enthralled.
ajjhāpanna →
ncped
- (act.) who has committed, become guilty of (an offense).
- (pass.) committed?.
ajjhāpannaka →
ncped
one who has committed an offense.
akammañña →
ncped
not ready or fit for any act or use
alampañña →
ncped
capable of reason, sensible
ambakapañña →
ncped
“with a (mere) woman’s wisdom”; silly
anajjhopanna →
ncped
not addicted to
anajjhāpanna →
ncped
who has not committed, not become guilty of (an offense)
anantapañña →
ncped
of infinite understanding, of endless wisdom
anatimaññamāna →
ncped
anavaññattikāma →
ncped
wishing not to be despised, not to be disregarded.
anavaññāta →
ncped
anañña →
ncped
- not other, the same, identical.
- not another; no more
anaññaneyya →
ncped
- not to be led by someone else; not needing guidance from anyone else.
- whither one cannot be guided by others
anaññatha →
ncped
not being otherwise, as it really is; true
anaññathā →
ncped
not otherwise, accurately, as it really is
anaññathābhāvi →
ncped
not subject to change
anaññathābhāvin →
ncped
not subject to change
annabhāra →
ncped
food carrier; a grass-seller(?)
annabhāranesādā →
ncped
grass sellers and fowlers
annada →
ncped
giving food
antovaṇṇa →
ncped
with color/class within
anujāñña →
ncped
anukulayañña →
ncped
or neuter (being) an offering according to family custom
anumaññati →
ncped
assents to; approves; gives leave.
anupapanna →
ncped
anupasampanna →
ncped
anupaññatta →
ncped
additionally ordered or ruled
anupaññatti →
ncped
an additional or supplemental rule
anuppanna →
ncped
anuppannapaññatti →
ncped
rule concerning a case not yet occurred
anuppaññatta →
ncped
additionally ordered or ruled
anuppaññatti →
ncped
an additional or supplemental rule
anuppādenta →
ncped
not producing, not generating, not bringing into being*)uppanna.
anusaññāyati →
ncped
goes through, travels about; inspects, supervises; goes along with, escorts
anusaññāyatuṃ →
ncped
anussavappasanna →
ncped
who believes from hearsay or report
anākappasampanna →
ncped
anāpannasattā →
ncped
pregnant; a pregnant woman.
anāsanna →
ncped
not having approached; not near
anāsannavara →
ncped
best when not near
anāññāta →
ncped
not understood, not known
aparaṇṇa →
ncped
vegetables.
apaṇṇaka →
ncped
- not doubtful, certain, sure; having a certain outcome.
- (of a die 1) true; straight-sided, cubical.
apaṇṇakata →
ncped
sure, safe, certain; having a certain outcome.
apaṇṇakaṃ →
ncped
surely; certainly
appamaññati →
ncped
thinks little of; underrates, despises.
appamaññā →
ncped
boundlessness, infinitude (as name for the brahmavihāras)
appaññātaka →
ncped
lack of fame, lack of reputation.
arañña →
ncped
wilderness; forest, jungle; the wild.
araññavihāra →
ncped
(the ascetic) life in the wild; a dwelling in the wild
araññāyatana →
ncped
place in the forest, a forest haunt
atimaññamāna →
ncped
atimaññati →
ncped
despises, slights, neglects.
ativannati →
ncped
overpowers, overwhelms.
attaghañña →
ncped
self-destruction
attaṭhapañña →
ncped
wise only for oneself; concerned with oneself only (so sometimes commentaries); (same as atta)
attaṭṭapañña →
ncped
looking (only) after one’s own profit or interest; (who is) wise as to his own advantage
avakujjapañña →
ncped
whose intellect is upside down, not retentive (like an upturned jar); who cannot learn or remember
avamaññatha →
ncped
they slighted; they despised.
avaññāta →
ncped
despised; underrated
aveccapasanna →
ncped
having a trust founded in knowledge
aveccappasanna →
ncped
having a trust founded in knowledge
añña-d-attha →
ncped
añña-d-attha
masculine another object or aim
añña-d-atthika →
ncped
añña-d-atthika
mfn. having another object or purpose
añña-m-añña →
ncped
añña-m-añña
mfn. pron.
- one another; each other.
- one after the other; now one… now another…; various, different.
añña-m-aññakhādikā →
ncped
añña-m-aññakhādikā
feminine the eating of one another
añña-m-aññaṃ →
ncped
añña-m-aññaṃ
adv. towards one another; mutually, reciprocally
aññacetāpana →
ncped
asking for something else; exchanging for something else (?)
aññadatthu →
ncped
only, exclusively, absolutely; merely; rather, on the contrary.
aññadatthudasa →
ncped
seeing absolutelyl the only seer ( of Brahmā or Tathāgata)
aññadatthuhara →
ncped
who merely, only takes
aññadatthuṃ →
ncped
aññadiṭṭhika →
ncped
having different views
aññadā →
ncped
at another time, at other times.
aññakanthika →
ncped
acquiescing in different views
aññamokkha →
ncped
to be released by another
aññapekha →
ncped
wishing for knowledge, wanting to know
aññapekkha →
ncped
wishing for knowledge, wanting to know
aññatama →
ncped
one out of many; one or other of.
aññatara →
ncped
- one of two; one of several; a certain… (often used as indefinite article: ‘a’); somebody, some….
- other, another; different.
aññataraññatara →
ncped
one or other; all kinds
aññathatta →
ncped
change, alteration; change of mind; doubt, anxiety
aññathā →
ncped
…different manner; otherwise (than, abl.); in the wrong way, falsely, erroneously; not so.
aññathā … aññathā …
(?) in one way … in…
aññathābhava →
ncped
becoming different; change, alteration
aññathābhāvi →
ncped
of changeable nature, inevitably changing
aññathābhāvin →
ncped
of changeable nature, inevitably changing
aññathācariyaka →
ncped
following a different teaching
aññatitthiya →
ncped
belonging to another sec; a non-Buddhist
aññato →
ncped
- from another, from somebody else; elsewhere; from elsewhere.
- as another (thing), as different.
aññatra →
ncped
…besides, except, apart from; without (with abl. or instr. (and acc.?)).
aññatra … aññatra …
(?) in one place … in another …
aññatrayoga →
ncped
following another discipline or religious practice
aññatrācariyaka →
ncped
following a different teaching
aññattha →
ncped
somewhere else, anywhere else, elsewhere.
aññatthācariyaka →
ncped
following a different teaching
aññavadaka →
ncped
- (m.) one who speaks about something else, a prevaricator.
- (n.) the offense of prevaricating
aññavadī →
ncped
professing another doctrine
aññavadīn →
ncped
professing another doctrine
aññavihita →
ncped
being occupied with something else
aññavihitaka →
ncped
occupied with something else; (repeated) directed to one thing … directed to another …
aññañña →
ncped
each other
aññācitta →
ncped
thought for knowledge, the intention of gaining perfect knowledge
aññādisa →
ncped
of another kind; different
aññāta →
ncped
one who knows, who understands; a knower.
aññātaka →
ncped
unknown; unfamiliar.
aññātakavesena →
ncped
in disguise; not in one owns form.
aññātar →
ncped
one who knows, who understands; a knower.
aññātāvi →
ncped
who has complete insight; (completely understood?).
aññātāvin →
ncped
who has complete insight; (completely understood?).
aññātāvindriya →
ncped
the faculty of (having) complete insight (see *aññatāvin*
aññāvada →
ncped
statement of what is known (?).
aññāṃ vyākaroti →
ncped
proclaims one’s arahatship
aññāṇa →
ncped
knowledge.
aññāṇaka →
ncped
ignorance; lack of understanding.
aṇṇava →
ncped
the sea, the ocean; a stream.
aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgata →
ncped
- characterised by eight parts (i.e. by observance of the first eight precepts); having eight constituent parts.
- possessed of eight good qualities or of eight faults
aṭṭhikasañña →
ncped
the idea of bones, contemplation of the skeleton (as a meditation exercise).
aṭṭhisañña →
ncped
the idea of bones; contemplation of the bones
caraṇasampanna →
ncped
perfect in good conduct.
caraṇavipanna →
ncped
whose behavior is wroing; failing in good conduct.
catukkaṇṇa →
ncped
four-cornered.
catukkaṇṇaka →
ncped
having four corners visible (?)
caturaṅgasamannāgata →
ncped
consisting of four parts or aspects; with four factors or aspects.
catūhapaṭicchanna →
ncped
concealed for four days.
cetāpanna →
ncped
(& ~a, f.?) of cetāpana
channa →
ncped
channa1
pp mfn. & n. of chādeti
- (mfn.) covered; concealed; thatched; secret.
- (n.) what is covered or roofed; a covered place, a roofed place
channa2
pp mfn. of chādeti …
chapaññāsā →
ncped
fifty six.
chapaññāsāṃ →
ncped
chapaṇṇāsa →
ncped
chappaññāsā →
ncped
fifty six.
chappaññāsāṃ →
ncped
chappaṇṇāsa →
ncped
chasamannāgata →
ncped
with six parts or six characteristics.
chāhapaṭicchanna →
ncped
concealed for six days.
cīvaracetāpanna →
ncped
dantavaṇṇaka →
ncped
ivory colored.
dasahāpaṭicchanna →
ncped
concealed for ten days.
dattupaññata →
ncped
declared by fools.
dayāpanna →
ncped
full of compassion and kindness.
devakaññā →
ncped
heavenly girl, a female deva.
devaññatara →
ncped
one of the devas; some deva or other; a lesser deva.
dhandhañña →
ncped
money and grain.
dhañña →
ncped
grain; corn.
dhaññakarana →
ncped
threshing floor.
dhaññasamavāpaka →
ncped
grain and seeds.
dhaññāgāra →
ncped
granary.
dupaṇṇa →
ncped
with two leaves.
durannaya →
ncped
- hard to accomplish; difficult to find out, to fathom; hard to follow.
- intractable (?)
dvaṅgulapañña →
ncped
with ‘two finger’ understanding (with little understanding; or whose understanding is in her two fingers)
dvaṅgulipañña →
ncped
dvepaññāsa →
ncped
num. fifty two.
dvepaṇṇāsa →
ncped
num.
dvīhapaṭicchanna →
ncped
concealed for two days.
ekabīji →
ncped
‘having one seed’, the most advanced type of sotāpanna, who will become an arahat in his next life as a man
ekabījin →
ncped
‘having one seed’, the most advanced type of sotāpanna, who will become an arahat in his next life as a man
ekato-upasampanna →
ncped
ekato-upasampanna
mfn. ordained in (only) one saṅgha)
ekūnapaññāsa →
ncped
num. 49
ekūnapaññāsaṃ →
ncped
num. 49
ekūnapaṇṇāsa →
ncped
num. 49
gambhīrapañña →
ncped
(one) of profound wisdom; understanding abstruse matters.
gelañña →
ncped
weakness; illness; sickness.
indagopakasañchanna →
ncped
covered with indagopaka; (according to commentaries) covered with red grass
itthabhāvaññathābhāva →
ncped
this and another sort of existence; existence in this form or in that
itthannāma →
ncped
one having such and such a name; called so-and-so; so and so; such and such
javanapañña →
ncped
having swift understanding; of ready intelligence?
jaññajañña →
ncped
very fine.
jaññā →
ncped
jaññā1
opt. 3 sg. of jānāti
jaññā2
3 pl. of jānāti
jaññā3
absol. of jānāti
jālapacchanna →
ncped
covered by a net.
jānapaṭicchanna →
ncped
(~antī)n. know and concealed.
kalyāṇapañña →
ncped
of good understanding; of excellent wisdom
kammañña →
ncped
ready or fit for any act, ready or fit for use
kappāsikapaṇṇa →
ncped
the leaf of the cotton plant
kaññā →
ncped
girl, an unmarried girl; a daughter.
kaṇṇa →
ncped
- the ear.
- a corner; an edge.
- a handle.
kaṇṇacchidda →
ncped
the ear hole; the ear canal
kaṇṇacchinna →
ncped
whose ears have been cut off
kaṇṇagūthaka →
ncped
earwax; cerumen of the ear
kaṇṇajappana →
ncped
(according to commentaries) muttering a spell on the ears (of an opponent); muttering a prayer in the ear of a deity
kaṇṇakaṭuka →
ncped
disagreeable to hear.
kaṇṇakita →
ncped
moldy, mildewed; rusty.
kaṇṇakālakkhana →
ncped
signs of health or omen on a rabbit?.
kaṇṇasota →
ncped
~anī & ~e) the auditory passage of the ear; the ear
khattiyakaññā →
ncped
the daughter of khattiya, a khattiya girl.
khaññati →
ncped
khīṇakolañña →
ncped
belonging to a family whose members are dead; without kin
kiṃ aññatra →
ncped
interrog. what but, what else is this but?
kolaṅkola →
ncped
one who goes from (good) family to (good) family, the middlemost type of sotāpanna ; who will become an arhat within six more births.
kāḷavaṇṇa →
ncped
black wash, a black plaster
kāḷavaṇṇakata →
ncped
treated with black wash, smeared with black plaster
navahapaṭicchanna →
ncped
concealed for nine days
nevasaññanāsañña →
ncped
nevasaññanāsaññāyatana →
ncped
- the sphere or stage of neither apperception nor non-apperception, i.e.
- the fourth of the arūpa states of existence; and.
- the fourth arūpajhana or one of the vimokkhas.
nimbapaṇṇa →
ncped
leaf of the neem tree.
nipanna →
ncped
of nipajjati lying down
nipphannasobhana →
ncped
splendid when accomplished.
nipphannasobhi →
ncped
splendid when accomplished.
nipphannasobhin →
ncped
splendid when accomplished.
nirodha →
ncped
- ceasing, cessation; the being no more; stopping, shutting off.
- (for saññāvedayitanirodha) the cessation of conception and feeling.
nissayasampanna →
ncped
, ~ā, feminine having a support; having supporters or mentors.
tapañña →
ncped
taṇhadhipanna →
ncped
in the power of, assailed by, craving.
tepaññasa →
ncped
num.
tepaññasaṃ →
ncped
num. fifty three.
thañña →
ncped
mother’s milk.
tihapaṭicchanna →
ncped
concealed for three days.
titikkhācammasannāha →
ncped
armed with the shield of forbearance.
tiṇakaṭṭhapaṇṇakasaṭa →
ncped
tiṇakaṭṭhapaṇṇasaṭa →
ncped
rubbish of (dead) grass, twigs, and leaves.
ucchaṅgapañña →
ncped
“lap brained”, scatterbrained; who does not retain what he has heard
ukkaṇṇaka →
ncped
disease (of animals)
upahaññati →
ncped
is harmed, is damaged; suffers
upakaṇṇakajappi →
ncped
whisper in the ear
upakaṇṇakajappin →
ncped
whisper in the ear
upakaṇṇakamhi →
ncped
close to the ear; in the ear
upakaṇṇakaṃ →
ncped
close to the ear; in the ear
upakaṇṇake →
ncped
close to the ear; in the ear
upanipanna →
ncped
lying down or near
upapanna →
ncped
- entered; come into existence, reborn (in).
- possessed of, furnished with; fit, suitable
upasampanna →
ncped
possessed of; ordained; who is a member of the saṅgha.
upavijañña →
ncped
close to giving birth, in advanced stage of pregnancy.
upaññassaṃ →
ncped
upaññāsiṃ →
ncped
upaññāta →
ncped
found out (for oneself); invented; known; instituted; (first) taught
upaññātta →
ncped
made known; instituted; (first) taught
uppanna →
ncped
arisen, come into being; appeared; produced, available
upātipanna →
ncped
fallen into the power of, a prey to (+loc.).
ussanna →
ncped
having risen, thickened; raised, elevated; piled up, accumulated; plentiful, abundant, prevalent; over plentiful, abundant to excess; predominant; obtruding
ussannatta →
ncped
accumulation, piling up; predominance, greater amount
ussannatā →
ncped
accumulation, piling up; predominance, greater amount
uṭṭhānasampanna →
ncped
abounding in energy; zealous
ñattajjhāpanna →
ncped
who has attained good reputation.
ñattisampanna →
ncped
involving motion.
ñattivipanna →
ncped
lacking a motion.
ñeyyañña →
ncped
-ñña
mfn. knowing.
ājañña →
ncped
thoroughbred (esp. of horses, but also of other animals and of men).
ājaññaratha →
ncped
carriage draw by thoroughbreds
ākappasampanna →
ncped
of good deportment or appearance; decorous
ākiñcañña →
ncped
-
(n.)
- the state of having nothing; complete absence of possessions.
- the state of nothingness
-
(mfn.) associated with nothingness or with having nothing.
ākiñcaññāyatana →
ncped
the sphere or stage of (the awareness of) nothingness, i.e.
- the third of the arūpa states of existence; and.
- the state of awareness of nothingness, the third arūpajhāna or one of the vimokkhas
āpanna →
ncped
having entered upon, reached (a state or condition); in trouble; who has committed an offense.
ārañña →
ncped
being in a forest, in the wild; forest-born, wild.
āraññaka →
ncped
- (mfn.) belonging to the forest or the wild; living in the wild; wild; who has undertaken the dhutaṅga of living in the wild.
- (m.) one who lives in the forest; a bhikkhu living in the wild, w …
āraññakaṅga →
ncped
the practice of living in the wild (one of the dhutaṅgas):
āsanna →
ncped
- (mfn.) near, near at hand; close together; ~aṃ, adv., near.
- (n.)
- nearness, vicinity; loc. ~e, adv., near, nearby; in the vicinity (of)
āyasampanna →
ncped
provided with an inlet
āññassati →
ncped
āññāsi →
ncped
āññāta →
ncped
known, understood
āññātabba →
ncped
āññātaññassāmītindriya →
ncped
the faculty of resolving to know something unknown
āññāti →
ncped
understands; perceives
āññātuṃ →
ncped
āññāya →
ncped
abosl.
ūhaññati →
ncped
abhisamaya →
nyana
Abhisamaya: ‘breakthrough or penetration to the realization of the truth’, is the full and direct comprehension of the Four Noble Truths by the Stream-winner sotāpanna see: ariya-puggala. In …
adaptability →
nyana
Adaptability: of body, mental properties and consciousness: kammaññatā, cf. khandha materiality and Tab. II.
adhipaññā-dhamma-vipassanā →
nyana
Adhipaññā-dhamma-vipassanā: ‘insight into things based on higher understanding’, is one of the 18 chief kinds of insight see: vipassanā.
adhitthāna →
nyana
Adhitthāna, as a doctrinal term, occurs chiefly in two meanings:
- ‘Foundation’: four ‘foundations or basics’ of an Arahat’s mentality, mentioned and explained in M. 140: the foundatio …
anabhirati-saññā →
nyana
Anabhirati-saññā: Disgustes with the entire world; see: sabba - loke anabhirati - sañña.
anattā →
nyana
Anattā: No-self, egolessness, soullessness, impersonality, absence of identity, is the last of the 3 universal characteristics of existence ti-lakkhana. This anattā doctrine, which only is t …
anattā-saññā →
nyana
Anattā-saññā: Perception of no-self; of impersonality see A. VI, 104; A. VII, 48; A. X, 60; Ud. IV, 1.
anaññātañ-ñassāmītindriya →
nyana
Anaññātañ-ñassāmīt-indriya: is one of the 3 supra-mundane mental abilities; see: indriya 20.
anicca →
nyana
Anicca: Impermanent, transient or, as abstract noun, aniccatā impermanence or change is the first of the three universal characteristics of existence tilakkhana, which is easily observable and …
anicca-saññā →
nyana
Anicca-saññā: Perception of impermanence, is defined in the Girimananda Sutta A. X. 60 as meditation on the impermanence of the five clusters of clinging:
Though, with a faithful heart, one take …
anupubba-nirodha →
nyana
Anupubba-nirodha: The 9 ‘successive ceasings’, are the 8 ceasings reached through the 8 absorptions jhāna and the ceasing of feeling and perception’ see: nirodha-samāpatti, as it is said in …
appamaññā →
nyana
Appamaññā: The 4 ‘Infinite States’, identical with the 4 brahma-vihāra
ariya-puggala →
nyana
Ariya-puggala: or simply Ariya: Noble Ones, noble persons:
The 8, Ariya = Noble Ones are those who have realized one of the 8 stages of Nobility, i.e. the 4 supra-mundane paths magga …
asañña-satta →
nyana
Asañña-satta: The unconscious beings, are a class of divine beings in the fine-material world; see: deva II. There are, Bhikkhus, divine…
association →
nyana
Association: sampayutta-paccaya is one of the 24 conditional relations paccaya. *
Asubha:* Impurity, loathsomeness, foulness, disgust. - In Vis.M VI, it is the cemetery contemplations * …
atta-saññā →
nyana
Atta-saññā: Atta- citta & atta- ditthi: perception, thought, & view of an ego, self or soul is one of the 4 perversions vipallāsa.
aññindriya →
nyana
Aññindriya: T he ability of highest knowledge; see: aññā and indriya 21.
aññāmañña-paccaya →
nyana
Aññāmañña-paccaya: M utuality-condition, is one of the 24 conditions paccaya.
aññātāvindriya →
nyana
Aññātāvindriya: T he ability of one who knows; see: indriya 22.
bala →
nyana
Bala: ‘powers’. Among various groups of powers the following five are most frequently met with in the texts: 1 faith saddhā, 2 energy viriya, 3 awareness or mindfulness sati, 4 concentration …
bhāvanā-maya-paññā →
nyana
Bhāvanā-maya-paññā: understanding based on mental development’; see: paññā
bhāvanā →
nyana
Bhāvanā: ‘mental development’ lit. ‘calling into existence, producing’ is what in English is generally but rather vaguely called ‘meditation’. One has to distinguish 2 kinds: development of tranqu …
brahma-vihāra →
nyana
Brahma-vihāra: the 4 ‘sublime’ or ‘divine abodes’, also called the 4 Infinite states appamaññā are: loving-kindness mettā Pity karunā, altruistic or sympathetic joy muditā equanimity *up …
cakkhu →
nyana
Cakkhu: ‘eye’ see: āyatana The foll. 5 kinds of ‘eyes’ are mentioned and explained in CNid. PTS, p. 235; the first 3 also in It. 52: 1. the physical eye mamsa cakkhu. the divine eye *dibba- …
cetanā →
nyana
Cetanā: ‘intention’, will, is one of the seven mental properties cetasika inseparably bound up with all consciousness, namely sensorial or mental contact phassa feeling vedanā perception *sa …
ceto-vimutti →
nyana
…from the appendages’ ākincañña c. since that state of mind is free from the 3 bonds, conditions and appendants, i.e. from greed, hatred…
cintā-maya-paññā →
nyana
Cintā-maya-paññā: ‘Wisdom or knowledge based on thinking’, see: paññā
citta-kammaññatā →
nyana
Citta-kammaññatā: °lahutā, °mudutā, °paguññatā, °passaddhi, °ujukatā see: Tab. II.
clarity of consciousness →
nyana
[[clarity of consciousness]]Clarity of consciousness: sampajañña
comprehension →
nyana
…tr. for full understanding, see:…
eka-bījī →
nyana
Eka-bījī: ‘germinating only once more’, is the name for one of the 3 kinds of Stream-winners: see: sotāpanna.
eka-vokāra-bhava →
nyana
Eka-vokāra-bhava: one-group existence, is the existence of the unconscious beings asañña-satta as they possess only the materiality-group. Cf. catu-vokāra-bhava pañca-vokāra-bhava.
food →
nyana
Food: material: is one of the 4 nutriments āhāra. Foodproduced materiality, see: samutthāna - Refusing all further f., see: dhutānga - Loathsomeness of f. see: āhārepatikkūla - saññā
fruits of monk-life →
nyana
[[fruits of monk-life]]Fruits of monk-life: sāmañña-phala
germinating once more →
nyana
[[germinating once more]]Germinating once more: eka - bījī is the name of one of the 3 kinds of sotāpanna
gotrabhū →
nyana
Gotrabhū: lit. ‘who has entered the lineage of the Noble Ones’, i.e. the Matured One.
I. ‘change-of-lineage-Moment’ gotrabhū - citta is the last of the 4 impulse moments javana cf. *viñ …
highest knowledge →
nyana
[[highest knowledge]]Highest knowledge: see: aññā.
hāna-bhāgiya-sīla →
nyana
Hāna-bhāgiya-sīla: - samādhi b h. b. p aññā morality, concentration or understanding connected with decline. The other three stages are: thiti-bhāgiya-sīla etc. morality, etc. connected …
iddhi-pāda →
nyana
Iddhi-pāda: ‘roads to power’ or success are the 4 following qualities,,for as guides, they indicate the road to power connected therewith; and because they form, by way of preparation, the roads …
indriya →
nyana
Indriya: ‘abilities’, is a name for 22, partly physical, partly mental, phenomena often treated in the Suttas as well as in the Abhidhamma. They are:
6 Bases āyatana:
- eye: …
indriya-samatta →
nyana
Indriya-samatta: ‘equilibrium, balance, or harmony of abilities’, relates to the 5 spiritual abilities: faith, energy, awareness or mindfulness, concentration and understanding see: indriya 15\ …
insight →
nyana
Insight: cf. Paññā vipassanā ñāna
jhāna →
nyana
Jhāna: ‘absorption’ meditation refers chiefly to the four meditative absorptions of the fine-material sphere rūpa-jjhāna or rūpāvacara - jjhāna avacara They are achieved through the att …
materiality-perceptions →
nyana
Materiality-perceptions: rūpa - saññā see: jhāna
paccaya →
nyana
…
- Mutuality: aññamañña
- Support: nissaya
- Decisive Support: upanissaya
- Pre-nascene: purejāta
11….
pakati-sīla →
nyana
Pakati-sīla: ‘natural or genuine morality’, is distinct from those outward rules of conduct laid down for either laymen or Bhikkhus. Those later are the so-called ‘prescribed morality’ *paññātti …
papañca →
nyana
Papañca: Sanskrit prapañca In doctrinal usage, it signifies the expansion, differentiation, ‘diffuseness’ or ‘manifoldness’ of the world; and it may also refer to the ‘phenomenal world’ in gener …
paramī →
nyana
Paramī: Pāramitā: ‘perfection’. Ten qualities leading to Buddhahood: 1 perfection in giving or generosity; dāna - pāramī 2 morality sīla - p 3 renunciation nekkhamma - p 4 understan …
pariññā →
nyana
Pariññā: ‘full understanding’, full comprehension. There are 3 kinds of mundane f.u. lokiya - p namely: full understanding of the known ñāta - p f.u. as investigating tīrana - p and …
paticcasamuppāda →
nyana
…sahajāta mutuality aññamañña association sampayutta etc., since the 4 mental groups at all times form an inseparable…
patigha →
nyana
Patigha: - 1. In an ethical sense, it means: ‘repugnance’, grudge, resentment, anger, and is a synonym of vyāpāda, ill-will’ see: nīvarana and dosa ‘hate’ see: mūla It is one of the late …
patikkūla-saññā →
nyana
Patikkūla-saññā: s. kāyagatā - sati
patipannaka →
nyana
Patipannaka: ’ Path -attainer’, is he who had reached one of the 4 supra-mundane paths of Nobility see: ariya-puggala - App.
pañca-vokāra-bhava →
nyana
Pañca-vokāra-bhava: ‘five-group existence’, is a name for existence in the sense-sphere kāmāvacara or in the fine-material sphere rūpāvacara avacara since all the 5 groups of existence …
paññatti-sīla →
nyana
Paññatti-sīla: ‘prescribed morality’, is a name for the disciplinary rules of the Bhikkhu or layman prescribed by the Buddha, as…
paññā →
nyana
Paññā: ‘understanding, knowledge, understanding, insight’, comprises a very wide field. The specific Buddhist knowledge or understanding, however, as part of the Noble 8-fold path magga to deli …
paññā-vimutti →
nyana
Paññā-vimutti: ‘deliverance through understanding’ or understanding’, signifies, according to Com. to A. V, 142, the understanding associated with the fruition of Nobility arahatta - phala I …
phala →
nyana
…2. benefit e.g. in Sāmañña-phala Sutta, ‘The Results, or Benefits, of Recluseship’; D. 2.
As ’ path -result’, or ‘fruition’, it donotes…
prescribed moral rules →
nyana
[[prescribed moral rules]]Prescribed moral rules: paññatti - sīla
produced materiality →
nyana
[[produced materiality]]Produced materiality: nipphanna-rūpa
progress of the disciple →
nyana
…consciousness sati-sampajañña he choses a secluded dwelling, and freeing his mind from the 5 hindrances nīvarana he reaches full…
thinking →
nyana
Thinking: understanding based on: cintāmayapaññā see: paññā.
thiti-bhāgiya-sīla →
nyana
Thiti-bhāgiya-sīla, Thiti-bhāgiya-samādhi, Thiti-bhāgiya-paññā: ‘static morality, static concentration, static understanding’; see: hāna-bhāgiya-sīla
thought, Thought-conception: s …
ti-lakkhana →
nyana
Ti-lakkhana: the ‘3 charactcristies of existence’, or signata, are impermanency anicca, suffcring or misery dukkha see: sacca, dukkhatā no-self anattā.
Whether Perfect Ones appear in th …
ādibrahmacariyaka-sīla →
nyana
Ādibrahmacariyaka-sīla: ‘morality of genuine pure conduct’, consists in right speech, right bodily action and right livelihood, forming the 3rd, 4th and 5th links of the 8-fold path see: sacca …
āhāre patikkūla-saññā →
nyana
[[āhāre patikkūla-saññā]]Āhāre-patikkūla-saññā: ‘reflection on the disgusting aspects of food’, fully described in Vis.M XI, l.
ākiñcañña-ceto-vimutti →
nyana
Ākiñcañña-ceto-vimutti: Possessionless or desireless mental release. The mental liberation coming from relinquishment of all acquisitions….
ākiñcaññāyatana →
nyana
Ākiñcaññāyatana: The sphere of nothingness; see: jhāna 7.
āloka-saññā →
nyana
Āloka-saññā: Perception of light. The recurring canonical passage reads: Here the Bhikkhu contemplates the perception of light. He fixes his-mind to the experience of the daylight; as at day-ti …
ānantariya →
nyana
Ānantariya: Immediacy, is a name for that concentration of mind which is associated with the profound and shocking insight vipassanā that is present in any one of the 4 kinds of supra-mundane p …
ānāpāna-sati →
nyana
Ānāpāna-sati: Awareness or mindfulness on & by in-and-out-breathing, is one of the most important trainings for reaching mental concentration and the 4 absorptions jhāna. In the Satipatthāna …
abbhokāsa →
pts
the open air, an open & unsheltered space DN.i.63 (= alagganatthena a. viya DN-a.i.180), DN.i.71 (= acchanna DN-a.i.210), DN.i.89; MN.iii.132; AN.ii.210; AN.iii.92; AN.iv.437, AN.v.65; Snp.p.139 (˚e …
abhibhū →
pts
…phrase abhibhū anabhibhūta aññadatthudasa vasavattin, i.e. unvanquished Lord of all DN.i.18; DN.iii.135 = Cnd.276; AN.ii.24; AN.iv.94; Iti.122;…
abhicchanna →
pts
adjective covered with, bedecked or adorned with (-˚) Ja.ii.48 (hema-jāla˚, variant reading abhisañchanna), Ja.ii.370 (id.); Snp.772 (= ucchanna āvuṭa etc. Mnd.24, cp. Cnd.365).
abhi + channa
abhigijjhati →
pts
…Snp.1039 (kāmesu, cp. Cnd.77). 2. to envy (acc.) SN.i.15 (aññam-aññaṃ).
abhi + gijjhati
abhijjhālu →
pts
Abhijjhālū & ˚u
(adj.) covetous DN.i.139; DN.iii.82; SN.ii.168; SN.iii.93; AN.i.298; AN.ii.30, AN.ii.59, AN.ii.220 (an˚ + avyapannacitto sammādiṭṭhiko at conclusion of sīla); AN.v.92 sq., AN.v.163, …
abhijjhālū →
pts
Abhijjhālū & ˚u
(adj.) covetous DN.i.139; DN.iii.82; SN.ii.168; SN.iii.93; AN.i.298; AN.ii.30, AN.ii.59, AN.ii.220 (an˚ + avyapannacitto sammādiṭṭhiko at conclusion of sīla); AN.v.92 sq., AN.v.163, …
abhijānāti →
pts
to know by experience, to know fully or thoroughly, to recognise know of (c. acc.), to be conscious or aware of DN.i.143; SN.ii.58, SN.ii.105, SN.ii.219, SN.ii.278; SN.iii.59, SN.iii.91; SN.iv.50, SN. …
abhikkanta →
pts
adjective noun
- (adj.) lit. gone forward, gone out, gone beyond. According to the traditional expln. preserved by Bdhgh. & Dhp (see e.g. DN-a.i.227 = Kp-a.114 = Vv-a.52) it is used in …
abhinandati →
pts
to rejoice at, find pleasure in (acc.), approve of, be pleased or delighted with (acc. DN.i.46 (bhāsitaṃ), DN.i.55 (id.), DN.i.158, DN.i.223; MN.i.109, MN.i.458; SN.i.32 (annaṃ), SN.i.57, SN.i.14, (ca …
abhinibbidā →
pts
…as “padālanā-paññatti avijj˚aṇḍa-kosānaṃ”), Ne.98 (so MSS, but C. abhinibbidhā).
abhi + nibbidā; confused with…
abhinimmināti →
pts
to create (by magic), produce, shape, make SN.iii.152 (rūpaṃ); AN.i.279 (oḷārikaṃ attabhāvaṃ); Nd ii.under pucchā6 (rūpaṃ manomayaṃ); Vv-a.16 (mahantaṃ hatthi-rāja-vaṇṇaṃ)
pp *[abhinim …
abhinippanna →
pts
(& -nipphanna) produced, effected, accomplished DN.ii.223 (siloka); Ja.vi.36 (so read for abhinippata); Mil.8 (pph.).
abhi + nippanna, pp. of ˚nippajjati
abhinippata →
pts
at Ja.vi.36 is to be read abhinippanna (so variant reading BB.).
abhipattika →
pts
adjective one who has attained, attaining (-˚), getting possession of SN.i.200 (devakañña˚).
fr. abhipatti
abhippasanna →
pts
adjective finding one’s peace in (c. loc.), trusting in having faith in, believing in, devoted to (loc.) Vin.iii.43; DN.i.211 (Bhagavati) SN.i.134; SN.iv.319; SN.v.225, SN.v.378; AN.iii.237, AN.iii.27 …
abhippasīdati →
pts
to have faith in DN.i.211 (fut. ˚issati)
pp abhippasanna; Caus. abhippasādeti.
abhi + pasīdati
abhirūpa →
pts
adjective of perfect form, (very), handsome, beautiful, lovely Snp.410 (= dassaniya’ angapaccanga Snp-a.383); Ja.i.207; Pp.52; DN-a.i.281 (aññehi manussehi adhikarūpa); Vv-a.53; Pv-a.61 (abhikkant …
abhisamaya →
pts
“coming by completely”, insight into, comprehension, realization clear understanding, grasp, penetration. See on term Kvu trsl. 381 sq
■ Esp. in full phrases: attha˚; grasp of what is proficient …
abhisampanna →
pts
at Pv-a.144 is wrong reading for variant reading abhisapana (curse).
abhisanna →
pts
adjective overflowing, filled with (-˚), full Vin.i.279 (˚kāya a body full of humours, cp. Vin.ii.119 & Mil.134) Ja.i.17 (Ja.v.88 pītiyā); Mil.112 (duggandha˚).
pp. of abhisandati = abhi + syand, …
abhisapana →
pts
cursing, curse Pv-a.144 (so read for abhisampanna).
fr. abhisapati
abhisaññā →
pts
Only in the compound abhi-saññā-nirodha DN.i.179, DN.i.184. The prefix abhi qualifies, not saññā, but the whole compound, which means ʻtrance’. It is an expression used, not by Buddhists, but by c …
abhiññāta →
pts
…Snp.588 (abhiññeyyaṃ ˚ṃ). 2. (well)-known, distinguished DN.i.89 (˚kolañña = pākaṭa-kulaja DN-a.i.252), DN.i.235;…
acchanna →
pts
adjective covered with, clothed in, fig. steeped in (c. loe.) Ja jii.323 (lohite a. = nimugga C.) At DN.i.91 nacchanna is for na channa (see channa2) not fair, not sui …
accharā →
pts
Accharā1
feminine the snapping of the fingers, the bringing together of the finger-tips:
- (lit.) accharaṃ paharati to snap the fingers Ja.ii.447; Ja.iii.191; Ja.iv.124, Ja.iv.126 Ja. …
acchādeti →
pts
to cover, to clothe, to put on DN.i.63 = Iti.75; Ja.i.254; Ja.iii.189; Ja.iv.318; Pp.57; Pv.i.10#5 (ger. acchādayitvāna); DN-a.i.181 (= paridahitvā); Pv-a.49, Pv-a.50
■ fig to envelop, to fill Ja …
accussanna →
pts
adjective too full, too thick Vin.ii.151.
ati + ussanna
accāsanna →
pts
adjective very near, too near Pv-a.42 (na a. n’âtidūra neither too near nor too far, at an easy distance).
ati + asanna
addhan →
pts
(in compounds addha˚;)
- (of space a path, road, also journey (see compounds & derivations); only in one ster. phrase Ja.iv.384 = Ja.v.137 (pathaddhuno paṇṇarase va cando, gen. for loc. ˚addha …
adhi →
pts
A. Prep. and pref. of direction & place:
- as direction denoting a movement towards a definite end or goal up to, over, toward, to, on (see C 1a.)
- as place where (prep. c. loc. or abs.) = …
adhicca →
pts
Adhicca1
learning, studying, learning by heart Ja.iii.218, Ja.iii.327 = Ja.iv.301; Ja.iv.184 (vede = adhīyitvā C.), Ja.iv.477 (sajjhāyitvā C.); Ja.vi.213; Mil.164.
ger. of adhi + eti, se …
adhicitta →
pts
“higher thought”, meditation, contemplation, nsually in combn. with adhisīla and adhipaññā Vin.i.70; DN.iii.219; MN.i.451; AN.i.254, AN.i.256 Mn …
adhika →
pts
adjective exceeding, extraordinary, superior, Pp.35; Vv-a.80 (= anadhivara, visiṭṭha); DN-a.i.141, DN-a.i.222; Dpvs.v.32 (an˚); Dhp-a.iii.238 Kp-a.193 (= anuttara); Sdhp.337, Sdhp.447
■ compar …
adhimana →
pts
-adj. n. attention, direction of mind, concentration Snp.692 (adhimanasā bhavātha). (adj.) directing one’s mind upon, intent (on) Ja.iv.433 (= pasannacitta); Ja.v.29 (an˚; variant reading ˚māna).
adhi + mano
adhipajjati →
pts
to come to, reach, attain AN.iv.96 (anatthaṃ); pp. adhipanna.
adhi + pajjati
adhipanna →
pts
gone into, affected with, seized by (-˚), a victim of (c. loc.) SN.i.72 Thig.345 (kāmesu); Snp.1123 (taṇhā˚ = taṇhânugata Cnd.32); Dhp.288; Ja.iii.38, Ja.iii.369; Ja.iv.396; Ja.v.91, Ja.v.379 (= dose …
adhipaññā →
pts
higher wisdom or knowledge, insight (cp. jhāna & paññā); usually in combn. with adhicitta & adhisīla Vin.i.70; DN.i.174; DN.iii.219 (˚sikkhā); AN.i.240; AN.ii.92 sq., AN.ii.239; AN.iii.106 …
adhisīla →
pts
higher morality, usually in threefold set of adhicitta-sikkha, adhipaññā˚ adhisīla˚ Vin.i.70; DN.i.174; DN.iii.219; AN.iii.133; AN.iv.25; Dhp-a.i.334; Pv-a.207. See also adhicitta, sikkhā & sīla. …
adhivacana →
pts
…= Dhs.1306 (= nāma sankhā paññatti etc.); Vb.6; Pv-a.63. See on term Dhs. trsl. 340.
- -patha “process of synonymous…
adhiṭṭhāna →
pts
- decision, resolution, self-determination, will (cp. on this meaning Cpd. 62; DN.iii.229 (where 4 are enumerated, viz. paññā˚, sacca˚ cāga upasama˚); Ja.i.23; Ja.v.174; Pts.i.108; Pts.ii.171 sq., …
adhunā →
pts
adverb just now, quite recently DN.ii.208; Vin.ii.185 (kālakata); Mil.155; Dāvs ii.94.
- -āgata a new comer MN.i.457; Ja.ii.105.
- -ābhisitta newly or just anointed DN.ii.227. …
aggi →
pts
…= Snp.568 (˚mukha-yañña); SN.i.166; Dhp.392; Snp.249, Snp.p.79; Ja.iv.211; Ja.vi.525; Thag-a.136 (= aggi); Dhp-a.iv.151 (˚ṃ…
ajjhatta →
pts
adjective noun that which is personal, subjective, arises from within (in contrast to anything outside, objective or impersonal); as adv. & ˚interior, personal, inwardly (opp.; bahiddhā bāhira etc o …
ajjhopanna →
pts
? only found in one stock phrase, viz. gathita (q.v.) mucchita ajjhopanna with ref. to selfishness, greed bonds of craving. The reading ajjhopanna is the lectio difficilior, bu …
ajjhosāna →
pts
cleaving to (earthly joys), attachment, DN.ii.58 sq.; DN.iii.289; MN.i.498 (+ abhinandana); SN.iii.187; AN.i.66; AN.ii.11 (diṭṭhi˚, kāma˚ + taṇhā). In combn. with (icchā) and mucchā at Nd …
ajjhotthata →
pts
spread over; covered, filled; overcome, crushed, overpowered Ja.i.363 (ajjhottaṭa) Ja.i.410; Ja.v.91 (= adhipanna); Dhp-a.i.278; Pv-a.55; Dāvs v.5.
pp. of ajjhottharati
ajjhācarati →
pts
…to embrace) Ja.iv.231 (aññam-aññaṃ) pp. ajjhāciṇṇa. See also accāvadati & aticarati.
adhi (or ati?)…
ajjhāpajjati →
pts
to commit an offence, to incur, to become guilty of (acc.) Vin.iv.237. pp. ajjhāpanna (q.v.).
adhi + ā + pad
ajjhāpanna →
pts
become guilty of offence DN.i.245; DN.iii.43; SN.ii.270; AN.iv.277, AN.iv.280; AN.v.178, AN.v.181 an˚; guiltless, innocent Vin.i.103; DN.iii.46; SN.ii.194, SN.ii.269; AN.v.181; Mil.401. For all pass …
ajjukaṇṇa →
pts
Name of a tree Pentaptera Tomentosa Ja.vi.535 (nn).
*Sk. arjakarṇa
akkha →
pts
Akkha1
the axle of a wheel DN.ii.96; SN.v.6; AN.i.112; Ja.i.109, Ja.i.192; Ja.v.155 (akkhassa phalakaṃ yathā; C.: suvaṇṇaphalakaṃ viya, i.e. shiny, like the polished surface of an axle …
alaṃ →
pts
indeclinable emphatic particle
- in affirmative sentences: part. of assurance emphasis = for sure, very much (so), indeed, truly. Note. In connection with a dat. or an infin. the latter only app …
amucchita →
pts
adjective not infatuated (lit. not stupified or bewildered), not greedy; only in phrase agathita amucchita anajjhāpanna (or anajjhopanna) DN.iii.46; MN.i.369; SN.ii.194. See ajjhopanna.
a + mucchita
andha →
pts
adjective
- (lit.) blind, blinded, blindfolded Ja.i.216 (dhūm˚); Pv.iv.1#48; Pv-a.3
■ dark, dull, blinding MN.iii.151 (˚andhaṃ adv. dulled); Snp.669 (Ep. of timisa, like Vedic andhaṃ tamaḥ); D …
annaya →
pts
in dur˚ see anvaya.
anoma →
pts
…Snp.343, Snp.352 (= mahāpañña Snp-a.347); Thig.522 (paripuṇṇa-pañña Thag-a.296), Dhp-a.i.31.
- -vaṇṇa of…
anta →
pts
…DN.iii.262 sq.; Snp.468 (˚pañña); Dhp.179, Dhp.180 (˚gocara having an unlimited range of mental vision, cp Dhp-a.iii.197); Ja.i.178. 2….
antara →
pts
adjective Primary meanings are “inside” and “in between” as adj. “inner”; in prep. use & in compounds “inside, in between”. Further development of meaning is with a view of contrasting the (two) sides …
anuddayā →
pts
(& anudayā) feminine compassion, pity, mercy, care Vin.ii.196; SN.i.204; SN.ii.199; SN.iv.323; AN.ii.176 AN.iii.189; Pp.35 (anukampā); Ja.i.147, Ja.i.186, Ja.i.214; Pv-a.70 Pv-a.88, Pv-a.181 (= anu …
anudhamma →
pts
- in compn. with dhamma as dhammānudhamma to be judged as a redupl. cpd after the manner of compounds mentioned under anu iv. meaning “the Law in all its parts, …
anukūla →
pts
…willingness Vva.71.
- -yañña a propitiative sacrifice DN.i.144 (expld. at DN-a.i.302 as anukula˚ = sacrifice…
anulomika →
pts
…Vin.iii.120 (an˚ = ananucchaviya); Vin.iv.239; AN.i.106; AN.iii.116 sq.; Iti.103 (sāmaññassa˚); Snp.385 (pabbajita˚); Kp-a.243…
anumata →
pts
…Mil.275; Pv-a.64 (= annuññāta).
pp. of anumaññati
anumati →
pts
…DN-a.i.297; Vv-a.17, Pv-a.114.
from anumaññati
anumaññati →
pts
to assent, approve, give leave Thag.72
pp anumata (q.v.).
anu + maññati
anupada →
pts
- the “afterfoot”, i.e. second foot of a verse, also a mode of reciting where the second foot is recited without the first one Vin.iv.15 (cp. 355); Mil.340 (anupadena anupadaṃ katheti).
- (adj.) (fo …
anupajjati →
pts
to follow, accompany Ja.iv.304. - pp. anupanna (q.v.).
anu + pad
anupanna →
pts
gone into, reached, attained Snp.764 (māradheyya˚).
pp. of anupajjati
anupaññatti →
pts
supplementary regulation or order Vin.ii.286; Vin.v.2 sq.
anu + paññatti
anuppanna →
pts
(˚uppāda, ˚uppādeti) see uppanna etc.
anupubba →
pts
adjective following in one’s turn, successive, gradual, by and by, regular Vin.ii.237 (mahāsamuddo a˚-ninno etc.); DN.i.184; Snp.511; Ja.v.155 (regularly formed, of ūrū). Cases adverbially: *[anupubb …
anusarati →
pts
…to bring together with, to send up to or against Mil.36 (aññamaññaṃ a. anupeseti).
anu + sṛ.
anusaññāti →
pts
to go to, to visit, inspect, control
ppr med -saññāyamāna Vin.iii.43 (kammante);
inf -saññātuṃ AN.i.68. (janapade).
either anu + saṃ + jñā (jānāti) or (preferably) = anusaṃyāti as short …
anusaṃyāyati →
pts
to traverse; to go up to, surround, visit (acc.) MN.i.209 (Bhagavantaṃ ˚itvā) Ja.iv.214 (variant reading anuyāyitvā). See also anuyāti and anusaññāti.
anu …
anusāsati →
pts
…DN.ii.154; Dhp.77, Dhp.159 (aññaṃ); Ja.vi.368; Cp.i.10#3; Pv.ii.6#8; Pv-a.148
grd anusāsiya Vin.i.59; and -sāsitabba Dhp-a.iii.99…
anvagā →
pts
3rd sg. aor. of anugacchati Mhvs.7, Mhvs.10. Also in assim. form annagā Ja.v.258.
anvattha →
pts
adjective according to the sense, answering to the matter, having scnse Thag-a.6 (˚saññābhāva).
anu + attha
anvaya →
pts
noun adjective
- (n.) conformity, accordance DN.ii.83 = DN.iii.100; MN.i.69 (dhamm˚ logical conclusion of) SN.ii.58; DN.iii.226 (anvaye ñāṇaṃ); Pv.ii.11#3 (tassa kammassa anvāya, variant reading BB …
anvāsanna →
pts
endowed with, possessed of, attacked by, Ud.35 (doubtfull; variant reading ajjhāpanna) = AN.iv.356 which has anvāsatta.
pp. of anu + ā + sad
anvāsatta →
pts
clung on to, befallen by (instr.), attached to AN.iv.356 (variant reading anvāhata), cp. Ud.35 (anvāsanna q.v.) See also foll.
pp. of anu + ā + sañj, cp. anusatta = Sk. anusakta
anvāsattatā →
pts
being attacked by, falling a prey to (instr.), attachment to Dhp-a.i.287 (in same context as anvāsatta AN.iv.356 & anvāsanna Ud.35).
abstr. fr. anvāsatta
anūhata →
pts
…Dhp.338 (= asamucchinna Dhp-a.iv.48).
pp. of an + ūhaññati, ud + han
apanāmeti →
pts
…carry outside) Kp.viii.4 (= aññaṃ ṭhānaṃ gameti Kp-a.220). 2. [= Sk. ava-namati] to bend down, lower, put down Vin.ii.208 (chattaṃ);…
apanṇṇakatā →
pts
certainty, absoluteness SN.iv.351 sq.
abstr. of apaṇṇaka
aparaṇṇa →
pts
…or raw corn (= āmakadhañña Vin.iv.265; Vin.iii.151 (pubb˚ +); Vin.iv.265, Vin.iv.267; AN.iv.108, AN.iv.112 (tila-mugga-māsā˚; opp….
apaññaka →
pts
adjective = apañña, ignorant Dpvs.vi.29.
apaṇṇaka →
pts
adjective paṇṇaka*; Weber Ind. Str. iii.150 & Kuhn, Beitr. p. 53 take it as *a-praśna-ka certain, true, absolute MN.i.401, MN.i.411; AN.v.85, AN.v.294, AN.v.296; Ja.i.104 (where …
appa →
pts
appamaññati →
pts
to think little of, to underrate, despise Dhp.121 (= avajānāti Dhp-a.iii.16; variant reading avapamaññati).
appa + maññati
appamaññā →
pts
boundlessness, infinitude, as psych. t. t. appld. in later books to the four varieties of philanthropy, viz mettā karuṃā muditā upekkhā i.e. love, pity, sympathy desinterestedness, and as …
appamāṇa →
pts
(freq. spelled appamāna) adjective
- “without measure”, immeasurable, endless, boundless unlimited, unrestricted all-permeating SN.iv.186 (˚cetaso) AN.ii.73; AN.v.63; Snp.507 (mettaṃ cittaṃ bhāva …
appaṭigandhika →
pts
Appaṭigandhika & ˚iya
adjective not smelling disagreeable, i.e. with beautiful smell, scented odorous Ja.v.405 (˚ika, but C. ˚iya; expld. by sugandhena udakena samannāgata); Ja.vi.518; Pv. …
appaṭigandhiya →
pts
Appaṭigandhika & ˚iya
adjective not smelling disagreeable, i.e. with beautiful smell, scented odorous Ja.v.405 (˚ika, but C. ˚iya; expld. by sugandhena udakena samannāgata); Ja.vi.518; Pv. …
appaṭigha →
pts
…vā bhayena na paṭihaññatī ti a.“) 2. psychol. t. t. appld. to rūpa not reacting or impinging (opp. sappaṭigha)…
appeti →
pts
- (*er) to move forward, rush on run into (of river) Vin.ii.238; Mil.70.
- (*ar) to fit in, fix, apply, insert, put on to (lit. & fig.) Vin.ii.136 Vin.ii.137; Ja.iii.34 (nimba-sūlasmiṃ to imp …
ara →
pts
the spoke of a wheel DN.ii.17 (sahass’ âra adj with thousand spokes), cp. Mil.285; Ja.iv.209; Ja.vi.261; Mil.238; Dhp-a.ii.142; Vv-a.106 (in allegorical etym of arahant = saṃsāra-cakkassa arānaṃ ha …
arahant →
pts
adjective noun Before Buddhism used as honorific title of high officials like the English ʻHis Worship’; at the rise of Buddhism applied popularly to all ascetics (Dial. iii.3–6). Adopted by the Bu …
arahatta →
pts
Arahatta1
neuter the state or condition of an Arahant, i.e. perfection in the Buddhist sense = Nibbāna (SN.iv.151) final & absolute emancipation Arahantship, the attainment of the last & h …
arañña →
pts
…the approach thereto, is arañña. See also Vin.iii.51; DN-a.i.209; Pv-a.73; Vv-a.249; Ja.i.149, Ja.i.215; Ja.ii.138; Ja.v.70].
*…
araññaka →
pts
…AN.iv.291, AN.iv.344, AN.iv.435; AN.v.10. See also āraññaka.
arañña + ka
araññakatta →
pts
…practice, seclusion SN.ii.202, SN.ii.208 sq See also āraññakatta.
abstr. fr. araññaka
araṇa →
pts
…remote, far“. See also arañña
Araṇa2
neuter quietude, peace Ne.55 (+ tāṇa), Ne.176 (or as adj. = peaceful) Thag-a.134 (+…
araṇi →
pts
Araṇi & ˚ī
feminine wood for kindling fire by attrition, only in foll. compounds: -potaka small firewood, all that is needed for producing fire, chiefly drill sticks Mil.53; -sahita (nt.) same …
araṇī →
pts
Araṇi & ˚ī
feminine wood for kindling fire by attrition, only in foll. compounds: -potaka small firewood, all that is needed for producing fire, chiefly drill sticks Mil.53; -sahita (nt.) same …
ariya →
pts
adjective noun
- (racial) Aryan DN.ii.87.
- (social) noble, distinguished, of high birth.
- (ethical) in accord with the customs and ideals of the Aryan clans, held in esteem by Aryans, gene …
aru →
pts
wound, a sore, only in compounds: -kāya a heap of sores MN.ii.64 = Dhp.147 = Thag.769 (= navannaṃ vaṇamukhānaṃ vasena arubhūta kāya Dhp-a.iii.109 = Vv-a.77); -gatta (adj.) with wounds in the b …
aruṇa →
pts
the sun Vin.ii.68 Vin.iv.245; Ja.ii.154; Ja.v.403; Ja.vi.330; Dpvs.i.56; DN-a.i.30. a. uggacchati the sun rises Ja.i.108; Vv-a.75, & see compounds.
- -ugga sunrise Vin.iv.272; SN …
asampajañña →
pts
lack of intelligence DN.iii.213; Dhs.390, Dhs.1061, Dhs.1162, Dhs.1351.
a + sampajañña
asannata →
pts
adjective not bent or bending Sdhp.417.
a + sannata
asañña →
pts
adjective unconscious, -sattā unconscious beings Name of a class of Devas DN.i.28 (cp. DN-a.i.118 and BSk. asaṃjñika-sattvāḥ Divy.505).
a + saññā
asaññata →
pts
adjective unrestrained, intemperate, lacking self-control Iti.43 = Iti.90; Snp.662 = Dhp.307.
a + saññata, pp. of saṃ + yam
asi →
pts
…Ja.v.475 (asiñ ca me maññasi, probably faulty for either “āsiñ ca me or “āsiñcam me”); Vism.201 (ñāṇâsi the sword of…
assa →
pts
Assa1
shoulder; in cpd. assapuṭa shoulder-bag, knapsack i.e. a bag containing provisions instr. assupuṭena with provisions. Later exegesis has interpreted this as a bag full of ashes, …
assāsika →
pts
…MN.iii.30 Ja.ii.298 (= aññaṁ assāsetuṁ asamatthaṭāya na assāsika). cp. Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit anāśvāsika in ster. phrase…
asubha →
pts
adjective impure, unpleasant, bad, ugly, nasty; nt. ˚ṃ nastiness, impurity. Cp. on term and the Asubha-meditation, as well as on the 10 asubhas or offensive objects Dhs. trsl. 70 and Cpd. 121 n. …
asura →
pts
fallen angel, a Titan pl. asurā the Titans, a class of mythological beings. Dhpāla at Pv-a.272 & the C. on Ja.v.186 define them as kāḷakañjaka-bhedā asurā. The are classed with other similar infer …
ati →
pts
…to pass beyond, surpass; atimaññati to put one’s “manas over, to despise; atirocati to surpass in splendour. 2. intr. atikkanta passed by;…
aticchati →
pts
to go on, only occurring in imper. aticchatha (bhante) “please go on, Sir”, asking a bhikkhu to seek alms elsewhere, thus refusing a gift in a civil way. [The interpretation given by Trenckner, as quo …
atidūra →
pts
adjective very or too far Vin.i.46; Ja.ii.154; Pv.ii.9#65 = Dhp-a.iii.220 (vv.ll. suvidūre); Pv-a.42 (opp. accāsanna).
ati + dūra
atihīḷeti →
pts
to despise Ja.iv.331 (= atimaññati C.).
ati + hīḍ
atimaññanā →
pts
arrogance, contempt, neglect Mil.122.
abstr. to prec., cp. atimāna
atimaññati →
pts
…(= Kp-a.247 atikkamitvā maññati); Dhp.365, Dhp.366; Ja.ii.347; Pv.i.7#6 (˚issaṃ, variant reading ˚asiṃ = atikkamitvā avamaññiṃ…
atimāna →
pts
…Snp.942, Snp.968; Ja.vi.235; Mnd.490; Mil.289. Cp. atimaññanā.
Sk. atimāna, ati + māna
ativaṇṇati →
pts
to surpass, excel DN.ii.267.
ati + vaṇṇati
ativijjhati →
pts
to pierce, to enter into (fig.), to see through, only in phrase paññāya ativijjha (ger.) passati to recognise in all details MN.i.480; SN.v.226; AN.ii.178.
Sk. atividhyati, ati …
attan →
pts
attha →
pts
…as “saṇha-sukhuma-pañña” of deep insight one who has a fine and minute knowledge)
- -desanā interpretation, exegesis Mil.21…
atīta →
pts
adjective noun
- (temporal) past, gone by (cp. accaya 1)
- adj.; atītaṃ addhānaṃ in the time which is past SN.iii.86; AN.iv.219; AN.v.32
■ Pv.ii.12#12 (atītānaṃ, scil. attabhāvāuaṃ par …
- adj.; atītaṃ addhānaṃ in the time which is past SN.iii.86; AN.iv.219; AN.v.32
avagata →
pts
at Pv-a.222 is uncertain reading; the meaning is “known, understood” (aññāta Pv.iv.1#11); perhaps we should read āvikata or adhigata (so variant reading BB). Avagahati & ogahati;
pp. of avagacchati
avahasati →
pts
to laugh at, deride, mock Ja.v.111 (aññamaññaṃ); Pv-a.178
aor avahasi Ja.iv.413.
ava + has
avahāra →
pts
taking, acquiring, acquisition Vin.v.129 (pañca avahārā, viz. theyya˚, pasayha˚, parikappa˚ paṭicchanna˚, kusa˚).
fr. avaharati
avajānāti →
pts
- to deny Vin.ii.85; AN.iii.164 = Pp.65.
- (later) to despise Dhp-a.iii.16; Pv-a.175 (grd ˚jānitabba)-Of short stem-form ñā are found the foll grd. avaññeyya Pv-a.175, and with o˚: grd. oñāta …
avakkanti →
pts
entry, appearance, coming down into, opportunity for rebirth SN.ii.66 (nāmarūpassa), SN.iii.46 (pañcannaṃ indriyānaṃ); Pp.13 (= okkanti nibbatti pātubhāvo Pp-a 184); Kv.142 (nāmarūpassa); Mil.123 (ga …
avakujja →
pts
…-pañña (adj.) one whose reason is turned upside down (like an upturned pot, i.e. empty) AN.i.130; Pp.31 (=…
avamaññati →
pts
to slight, to disregard, despise Dhp-a.i.170; Pv-a.37, Pv-a.175; Sdhp.271
pp Caus avamānita.
Sk. avamanyate
avamāneti →
pts
to despise Ja.v.246. - pp. avamānita Pv-a.36.
Caus. of avamaññati
avañña →
pts
adjective despised, despicable Pv.iii.1#13 (= avaññeyya avajānitabba Pv-a.175).
to avaññā
avaññatti →
pts
only as neg. an˚; the fact of not being despised inferior or surpassed, egotism, pride, arrogance Iti.72 Vb.350, Vb.356; -kāma (adj.) wishing not to be surpassed unvilling to be second, wanting t …
avaññā →
pts
contempt, disregard, disrespect Ja.i.257 (˚ya).
Sk. avajñā, fr. ava + jñā
avaññāta →
pts
adjective despised, treated with contempt Pv-a.135 (an˚); Sdhp.88, Sdhp.90.
pp. of avajānāti
avaṇṇa →
pts
blame, reproach, fault DN.i.1 (= dosā nindā DN-a.i.37); Iti.67; Pp.48, Pp.59.
a + vaṇṇa
avaṇṇanīya →
pts
adjective indescribable Ja.v.282.
grd. of a + vaṇṇeti
avecca →
pts
adverb certainly, definitely, absolutely, perfectly, expld. by Bdhgh. as acala (on DN.ii.217), or as paññāya ajjhogahetvā (on Snp.229); by Dhp. as apara-paccaya-bhāvena (on Pv.iv.1#25)
…
avyāpanna →
pts
adjective free from desire to injure, free from malice, friendly, benevolent DN.iii.82–DN.iii.83 (˚citta) AN.ii.220 (id.); Pp.68 (id.)
■ Same in B.Sk. e.g. Divy.105, Divy.302.
a + vyāpanna
añchati →
pts
to pull, drag, pull along to turn on a lathe DN.ii.291 (bhamakāro dīghaṃ a., where K has note: añjanto ti pi acchanto ti pi pātho) = MN.i.56 (vv.ll. MN.i.532 acch˚ & añj˚); Thag.750 (añcāmi T., v.l añ …
añjana →
pts
ointment, esp. a collyrium for the eyes, made of antimony, adj. anointed, smeary glossy, black (cp. kaṇha ii. and kāla1 note).
- Vin.i.203 (five kinds viz. kāḷ˚, ras˚, sot˚, geruka, kapal …
aññadatthu →
pts
…DN.ii.284; Snp.828 (na h’ aññadatth’ atthi pasaṃsa-lābhā, expld. Snp-a.541 as na hi ettha pasaṃsa-lābhato añño attho…
aññadā →
pts
adverb at another time, else, once SN.iv.285; Ja.v.12; Dhp-a.iv.125.
añña + dā, cp. kadā, tadā, yadā
aññatama →
pts
…Mhvs.38, Mhvs.14.
añña + superl. suff. tama; see also aññatara
aññatara →
pts
…Ja.i.253; Ja.ii.132 etc. devaññatara a certain god, i.e. any kind of god SN.iv.180 = AN.iv.461.
Sk. anyatara, añña + compar. suff. tara, cp….
aññathatta →
pts
…Ja.i.33 (cittaṃ) Pv-a.195 (cittassa).
aññathā + tta
aññathā →
pts
…without mistake Vv.44#18; anaññatha (nt.) certainty, truth Pts.ii.104 (= tatha).
- -bhāva 1 a different existence…
aññatra →
pts
…from blindness); Snp.206 (id.).
anya + tra, see also aññattha
aññattha →
pts
…Dhp-a.iii.351; Pv-a.45; Mhvs.4, Mhvs.37; Mhvs.22, Mhvs.14.
from añña = aññatra, adv. of place, cp. kattha, ettha
aññoñña →
pts
see añña B 2 c.
aññāta →
pts
Aññāta1
known, recognised Snp.699. an˚; what is not known, in phrase anaññāta-ññassāmī’ t’ indriya the faculty of him (who believes): “I shall know what is not known (yet)” DN.iii.219; …
aññātaka →
pts
Aññātaka1
he who is not a kinsman Dhp-a.i.222.
a + ñātaka, cp. Sk. ajñāti
Aññātaka2
adjective unknown, unrecognisable, only in phrase -vesena in unknown form, in disguis …
aññātar →
pts
one who knows, a knower of DN.ii.286; MN.i.169; SN.i.106 (dhammassa); Kv.561.
n. ag. to ājānāti
aññātukāma →
pts
adjective desirous of gaining right knowledge AN.iii.192. See ājānāti.
ā + jñātuṃ + kāma
aññātāvin →
pts
adjective noun one who has complete insight Dhs-a.291.
- -indriya (˚tāv’ indr.) the faculty of one whose knowledge is made perfect Dhs.555 (cp. Dhs trsl. 150) and same loci a …
aññāya →
pts
recognising, knowing, in the conviction of SN.i.24; AN.iii.41; Dhp.275, Dhp.411.
ger. of ājānāti, q.v. for detail
aññāṇa →
pts
ignorance; see ñāṇa 3 e.
a + ñāṇa
aññāṇaka →
pts
ignorance Vin.iv.144.
Demim. of aññāṇa
aññāṇin →
pts
adjective ignorant, not knowing Dhp-a.iii.106.
a + ñāṇin
aḍḍha →
pts
Aḍḍha1
(& addha) one half, half; usually in compn. (see below), like diyaḍḍha 1 1/2 (˚sata 150) Pv-a.155 (see as to meaning Stede, Peta Vatthu p. 107). Note. aḍḍha is nev …
aṅga →
pts
- (lit.) a constituent part of the body, a limb, member; also of objects: part, member (see cpd. ˚sambhāra); uttam˚aṅga the reproductive organ Ja.v.197; also as “head” at Thag-a.209. Usually in cp …
aṅkita →
pts
marked, branded Ja.i.231 (cakkankitā satthu padā); Ja.ii.185 (-kaṇṇaka with perforated ears).
pp. of anketi
aṅkura →
pts
shoot, a sprout (lit. or fig.) Ja.ii.105; Ja.vi.331 (Buddh ˚a nascent Buddha), Ja.vi.486; Dhs.617 (˚vaṇṇa); Mil.50, Mil.251 Mil.269; Sdhp.273; Mhvs.15, Mhvs.43.
cp. Sk. ankura, to anka a bend = a tendril etc.
aṇṇava →
pts
- a great flood (= ogha), the sea or ocean (often as mah˚ cp. BSk. mahārṇava, e.g. Jtm.31#75) MN.i.134; SN.i.214 SN.iv.157 (mahā udak˚); Snp.173 (fig. for saṃsāra see Snp-a.214), Snp.183, Snp.184; J …
aṭṭha →
pts
Aṭṭha1
num. card, eight, decl. like pl. of adj. in-a A. The number in objective significance, based on natural phenomena: see compounds ˚angula, ˚nakha, ˚pada, ˚pāda B. The number in …
aṭṭhi →
pts
Aṭṭhi˚1
in combn. with katvā: to make something one’s attha, i.e. object, to find out the essence or profitableness or value of anything to recognise the natu …
aṭṭhika →
pts
Aṭṭhika1
neuter
- = aṭṭhi 1, a bone MN.iii.92; Ja.i.265, Ja.i.428; Ja.vi.404; Pv-a.41.
- = aṭṭhi 2, kernel, stone Dhp-a.ii.53 (tāl˚); Mhvs.15, Mhvs.42.
- *-[saṅkhalikā](/define/saṅk …
bahu →
pts
bala →
pts
Bala1
neuter
- strength power, force DN.ii.73; AN.i.244; Thag.188; Dhp.109 (one of the 4 blessings, viz. āyu, vaṇṇa, sukha, bala; cp Dhp-a.ii.239); Pv.i.5#12 (= kāya-bala Pv-a.30); Pv …
balin →
pts
adjective strong Thag.12 (paññā˚); Vv.64#7; Dhp.280; Ja.iii.484; Ja.vi.147. Balisa & Balisa;
fr. bala
bhamara →
pts
- a bee Ja.v.205 (˚vaṇṇa bee-coloured, i.e. of black colour, in expln of kaṇha); Thig.252. Usually in similes, e.g. at Dhp.49 (cp. Dhp-a.i.374 sq.); Vism.142, Vism.152; Snp-a.139.
- …
bharita →
pts
adjective filled with (-˚) Ja.i.2 (suvaṇṇa-rajata˚ gabbha); Ja.iv.489 (udaka˚); Ja.v.275 (kimi˚); Snp-a.494 (vāta˚); Thag-a.283 (kuṇapa˚).
lit. made to bear, i.e. heavy with etc. Cp. formations b …
bhasma →
pts
ashes SN.i.169 = Cnd.576 (loc bhasmani); Vv.84#44; Ja.iii.426; Vism.469 (in comparison).
- -antāhuti (bhasm’ ant’ āhuti) “whose sacrifice ends in ashes” DN.i.55 (so read for bhassant˚, according t …
bhasman →
pts
ashes SN.i.169 = Cnd.576 (loc bhasmani); Vv.84#44; Ja.iii.426; Vism.469 (in comparison).
- -antāhuti (bhasm’ ant’ āhuti) “whose sacrifice ends in ashes” DN.i.55 (so read for bhassant˚, according t …
bhaññam →
pts
(verse 317) see bhā.
bhaṅga →
pts
Bhaṅga1
neuter hemp coarse hempen cloth Vin.i.58 (where combined with sāṇa).
cp. Sk. bhanga, which occurs already Atharva-veda xi.6.15 (see Zimmer. Altind. Leben 68) also Av. baṃha, Po …
bhaṇḍati →
pts
…tp.568;…
bheri →
pts
kettle-drum (of large size; Dhs-a.319 distinguishes 2 kinds: mahā˚ & paṭaha˚ DN.i.79; AN.ii.185; Vv.81#10; Ja.vi.465; Dhp-a.i.396; Sdhp.429
■ issara˚; the drum of the ruler or lord Ja.i.283 *pa …
bhijjana →
pts
breaking up, splitting, perishing; destruction Ja.i.392; Ja.v.284; Ja.vi.11; Dhp-a.i.257 (kaṇṇā bhijjan’ ākāra-pattā); Thag-a.43 (bhijjana-sabhāva of perishable nature; expln of bhidura …
bhikkhu →
pts
an almsman, a mendicant, a Buddhist monk or priest, a bhikkhu.
■ nom. sg. bhikkhu freq. passim; Vin.iii.40 (vuḍḍhapabbajita); AN.i.78 (thera bh., an elder bh.; and nava bh. …
bhikkhā →
pts
…= ˚cariyā Mhbv.28
- -paññatti declaration of alms, announcement that food is to be given to the Sangha, a dedication…
bhisi →
pts
Bhisi1
feminine a bolster, cushion pad, roll Vin.i.287 sq. (cīvara˚ a robe rolled up); Vin.ii.150 Vin.ii.170; Vin.iii.90; Vin.iv.279. Five kinds are allowed in a Vihāra, viz. uṇṇa-bhisi …
bhittika →
pts
adjective having a wall or walls Ja.iv.318 (naḷa ˚ā paṇṇasālā); Ja.vi.10 (catu˚ with 4 walls).
fr. bhitti
bhiṅkāra →
pts
Bhiṅkāra1
(& ˚gāra) a water jar, a (nearly always golden) vase, ceremonial vessel (in donations) Vin.i.39 (sovaṇṇa-maya); DN.ii.172; AN.iv.210 = AN.iv.214 (T. ˚gāra, variant reading ˚kāra …
bhā →
pts
…The variant reading for bhaññaṃ is bhuñjaṃ; the passage may be corrupt from “varatu bhavaṃ yam icchasi.”
cp. Vedic bhā & bhāḥ…
bhāgavant →
pts
adjective sharing in, partaking of (gen.) Dhp.19, Dhp.20 (sāmaññassa).
fr. bhāga, equal to bhāgin
bhāgin →
pts
…(rasānaṃ) Mil.18 (sāmaññassa); Vism.150 (lābhassa); Dhp-a.ii.90 Vb-a.418 sq. (paññā as hāna-bhāginī, ṭhiti˚, visesa &…
bhājana →
pts
Bhājana1
neuter a bowl, vessel, dish, usually earthenware, but also of other metal, e.g. gold (suvaṇṇa˚) DN-a.i.295; copper (tamba˚ Dhp-a.i.395; bronze (kaṃsa˚) Vism.142 (in simile). Vin …
bhāra →
pts
- anything to carry, a load Vin.iii.278 (Bdhgh; dāru˚ a load of wood) bhāraṃ vahati to carry a load AN.i.84; Vv-a.23
■ garu˚ a heavy load, as “adj.” “carrying a heavy load” Ja.v.439 (of a w …
bhāsaka →
pts
adjective (-˚) speaking DN-a.i.52 (avaṇṇa˚; uttering words of blame).
fr. bhāṣ
bhāvanā →
pts
producing, dwelling on something, putting one’s thoughts to, application, developing by means of thought or meditation, cultivation by mind, culture
■ See on term Dhs translation 261 (= 2 …
bhāṇin →
pts
adjective (-˚) speaking, reciting Snp.850 (manta˚; a reciter of the Mantras, one who knows the M. and speaks accordingly, i.e. speaking wisely, explained by Snp-a.549 as “mantāya pariggahetvā vāca …
bhūmi →
pts
- (lit.) ground, soil, earth Vin.ii.175; Snp.418 (yāna carriage road); Pv.i.10#14≈; Snp-a.353 (heṭṭhā-bhūmiyaṃ under the earth); Dhp-a.i.414 (id., opp. upari-bhūmiyaṃ)
- place, quarter, district …
bhūri →
pts
…only in compounds: -pañña (adj.) of extensive wisdom, very wise SN.iv.205; Snp.346, Snp.792, Snp.1097 Snp.1143; Pv.iii.5#5; Pts.ii.197…
bila →
pts
Bila1
neuter a hole, den, cave AN.ii.33 = SN.iii.85; Thag.189 Mnd.362; Ja.i.480; Ja.ii.53; Ja.vi.574 (= guhā C.); Mil.151 Sdhp.23
■ kaṇṇa˚; orifice of the ear Vism.195; vammīka˚; ant …
bimba →
pts
- shape, image (= paṭimā Vv-a.168) SN.i.134 (trsl. “puppet”); SN.v.217 (vimba) Ja.v.452. In phrase cittakataṃ bimbaṃ it refers to the human body (“the tricked-out puppet-shape” Brethren 303): …
bimbi →
pts
(or bimbī) gold, of golden colour DN-a.i.280 = Snp-a.448 (in Bdhgh’s fanciful etym of king Bimbisāra, viz. bimbī ti suvaṇṇaṃ, sārasuvaṇṇa-sadisa-vaṇṇatāya B.).
- *-[jāla](/def …
bindu →
pts
- a drop, usually a drop of water Snp.392, Snp.812 (uda˚); Ja.i.100; Vism.531 (madhu˚) Thag-a.281; Pv-a.98 (udaka˚).
- a spot (cp. SBE xvii.155) Vism.222 (˚vicitvā gāvī a spotted cow).
- (as adj. …
bodhi →
pts
Bodhi1
feminine (supreme knowledge, enlightenment, the knowledge possessed by a Buddha (see also sambodhi & sammā-sambodhi) MN.i.356; MN.ii.95 = DN.iii.237 (saddho h …
bojjhaṅga →
pts
…ânuyoga, sati-sampajaññaṃ (see e.g. Mnd.14 Cnd. s.v. satipaṭṭhāna & sīla); cp. Thag.161, Thag.162 Thig.21 (maggā…
brahant →
pts
brahma →
pts
Brahma & Brahmā
I. Brahman
neuter [cp. Vedic bráhman nt. prayer; nom. sg bráhma]
- the supreme good; as a buddhistic term used in a sense different from the brahmanic (save in controvers …
brahmattara →
pts
at Ja.iii.207 (of a castle) is probably to be read brahmuttara “even higher than Brahmā,” i.e. unsurpassed, magnificent. C. explains by suvaṇṇa- pāsāda.
brahmavant →
pts
adjective “having Brahmā,” possessed or full of Brahmā; f. brahmavatī Np. Vism.434. Brahmanna. brahmannata & brahmannattha;
fr. brahma
brahmañña →
pts
…(nt.) DN.ii.248; brahmaññā (f.) DN.iii.72, DN.iii.74; AN.i.142; brahmaññattha (nt.) SN.iii.192; SN.v.25 sq., SN.v.195;…
brahmaññattha →
pts
see brahmañña.
brahmaññatā →
pts
Brahmaññatā & brāh˚
state of a brahman DN.iii.145, DN.iii.169; Dhp.332, cp. Dhp-a.iv.33
■ Neg. a˚; DN.iii.70, DN.iii.71.
fr. brahma or…
brahmā →
pts
Brahma & Brahmā
I. Brahman
neuter [cp. Vedic bráhman nt. prayer; nom. sg bráhma]
- the supreme good; as a buddhistic term used in a sense different from the brahmanic (save in controvers …
brāh →
pts
Brahmaññatā & brāh˚
state of a brahman DN.iii.145, DN.iii.169; Dhp.332, cp. Dhp-a.iv.33
■ Neg. a˚; DN.iii.70, DN.iii.71.
fr. brahma or…
brāhmañña. brāhmaññatā →
pts
Brāhmañña. brāhmaññatā & brāhmaññattha
see brahmañ˚.
brāhmaññattha →
pts
Brāhmañña. brāhmaññatā & brāhmaññattha
see brahmañ˚.
brāhmaṇa →
pts
…“holiness supreme” Thag.631.
for brahmañña
brūti →
pts
to say, tell, call; show explain DN.i.95; Snp.308 sq.; Dhp.383 sq.; Cp.vi.8; Mil.314, Mil.327
■ Constructed with double acc. or with dat of person & acc. of thing said (cp. Mil.233)
■ Forms: Pre …
buddha →
pts
…bodhiyā mūle… paññatti Mnd.458 & Ps; i.174
■ There are 2 sorts of B’s, viz Pacceka-buddhas or Buddhas who attain to…
buddhi →
pts
…is wisdom Vism.104 (= paññavā).
- -sampanna endowed with (highest) wisdom Pv-a.39.
fr. budh; cp. Class. Sk….
buddhimant →
pts
…Ja.v.257; Mil.21, Mil.294; Pv-a.131 (paṇḍita, b., sappañña-jātika).
fr. buddhi
byāpanna →
pts
malevolent Sdhp.70; otherwise vy˚; e.g. SN.ii.168 (˚citta).
fr. vyāpajjati
byāruddha →
pts
…opposed, hindered Snp.936 (aññam-aññehi b. in enmity with each other; = paṭiviruddha Mnd.408), Snp.938 (Snp.412 id.; Snp-a.566 =…
bādhaka →
pts
adjective oppressing, harassing, injurious Vism.496 (dukkhā aññaṃ na ˚ṃ); Vv-a.214; Pv-a.175.
fr. bādh
bāhujañña →
pts
…expression occurs only in stock phrase iddha phīta vitthārika bāhujañña.
fr. bahu + jana, cp. sāmañña fr. samaṇa
bībhaccha →
pts
adjective disgusting, awful, horrible, dreadful Ja.ii.276; Ja.iv.71 (˚vaṇṇa), Sdhp.603. -dassana a disgusting sight, horrible to behold Ja.i.171; Pv-a.32, Pv-a.56 Pv-a.68, Pv-a.99 (: all with r …
bīja →
pts
- seed, germ, semen, spawn. Used very frequently in figurative sense: see on similes J.P.T.S. 1907, 116
■ DN.i.135 (˚bhatta seed-corn food); DN.iii.44 (the five kinds: see below under ˚gāma) …
ca →
pts
(indef. enclitic particle)
- Indefinite (after demonstr. pron. in the sense of kiṃ = what about? or how is it? cp. kiṃ) = ever, whoever what-ever, etc. [Sk. kaśca, Gr. ὁς τε, Lat: quisque Goth. h …
cakkhu →
pts
… ■ cakkhusmiṃ haññati rūpehi SN.iv.201 hata˚ AN.i.129. passāmi naṃ manasā cakkhunā va “I see him with my mind as with my…
caraṇa →
pts
- walking about grazing, feeding Vv-a.308 (˚ṭṭhāna).
- the foot Vin.iv.212; Ja.v.431.
- acting, behaviour, good conduct, freq. in combination with vijjā, e.g. AN.ii.163 AN.v.327; Dhp.144; Vism.202 …
caraṇavant →
pts
adjective one of good conduct (= sampannacaraṇa) Snp.533, Snp.536.
catta →
pts
given up. sacrificed AN.ii.41; AN.iii.50; Thag.209 (˚vaṇṇa who has lost fame); Ja.ii.336; Ja.iv.195 Ja.v.41 (˚jīvita).
pp. of cajati
catukka →
pts
…shallow, little Cnd.415 (˚pañña, with omakapañña lāmaka-p˚); Ja.iv.441 (nadī = tuccha Com.).
origin. “consisting only of one quarter”?
catur →
pts
base of numeral four
- As num. adj. nom. & acc. m cattāro (Dhp.109; Ja.iii.51) and caturo (Snp.84, Snp.188), f. catasso (Snp.1122), nt. cattāri (Snp.227); gen. m. catunnaṃ (Snp.p.102), (f. catassa …
cavati →
pts
…puññakkhaya-vasena aññaṃ thānaṃ gacchati); Iti.99 Cnd.235#2 (satte cavamāne upapajjamāne); Iti.77 (devo deva-kāyā c. “the…
cetanā →
pts
state of ceto in action, thinking as active thought, intention, purpose, will Defined as action (kamma: AN.iii.415; cp. Kvu.viii.9 § 38 untraced quotation; cp. AN.v.292). Often comb …
cetasa →
pts
Cetasa1
Name of a tree, perhaps the yellow Myrobalan Ja.v.420.
Cetasa2
adjective only in-˚: sucetasa of a good mind, good-hearted SN.i.4 = SN.i.29, SN.i.46 = SN.i.52; paraph …
cha →
pts
Cha & Chaḷ
(cha in composition effects gemination of consonant, e.g. chabbīsati = cha + vīsati, chabbaṇṇa cha + vaṇṇa, chaḷ only before vowels in compound chaḷanga, chaḷ-abhiññā) the number six.
…
channa →
pts
Channa1
- covered Ja.iv.293 (vāri˚); Ja.vi.432 (padara˚, ceiling); Thag-a.257.
- thatched (of a hut) Snp.18.
- concealed, hidden secret Ja.ii.58; Ja.iv.58
■ nt. channaṃ a secret …
chatta →
pts
Chatta1
neuter a sunshade (“parasol” would be misleading. The handle of a chatta is affixed at the circumference, not at the centre as it is in a parasol), a canopy Vin …
chattaka →
pts
- a sun-shade Ja.vi.252; Thig.23 (= Thag-a.29 as nickname of sun-shade makers). See also paṇṇa˚.
- ahi˚; “snake’s sun-shade,” N. for a mushroom: toadstool DN.iii.87; Ja.ii.95; a mushroom, toad …
chavi →
pts
the (outer thin) skin, tegument SN.ii.256; AN.iv.129; Snp.194; Ja.ii.92 Distinguished from camma, the hide (under-skin corium) SN.ii.238 (see camma); also in combination ch-cammam …
chaḷ →
pts
Cha & Chaḷ
(cha in composition effects gemination of consonant, e.g. chabbīsati = cha + vīsati, chabbaṇṇa cha + vaṇṇa, chaḷ only before vowels in compound chaḷanga, chaḷ-abhiññā) the number six.
…
chidda →
pts
- (adj.) having rents or fissures, perforated SN.iv.316; Ja.i.419; (fig.) faulty, defective, Vin.i.290.
- (nt.) a cutting, slit, hole aperture, SN.i.43; Ja.i.170 (eka˚), Ja.i.172, Ja.i.419, Ja.i.503 …
chinna →
pts
cut off, destroyed Vin.i.71 (acchinna-kesa with unshaven hair); MN.i.430; DN.ii.8 (˚papañca); Ja.i.255; Ja.ii.155; Ja.iv.138; Dhp.338; Pv.i.11#2 (variant reading for bhinna), Pv.i.11#6; Dhp-a.iv.48. …
chādeti →
pts
Chādeti1
- to cover, to conceal Vin.ii.211 (Pass. chādīyati); Snp.1022 (mukhaṃ jivhāya ch.); Dhp.252; Pv.iii.4#3
- (of sound) to penetrate, to fill Ja.ii.253; Ja.vi.195
pp *channa1< …
cintā →
pts
“the act of thinking” (cp. citti), thought SN.i.57; Pp.25; Dhs.16, Dhs.20, Dhs.292; Sdhp.165 Sdhp.216
■ loka˚ thinking over the world, philosophy SN.v.447; AN.ii.80.
- -kavi “tho …
citaka →
pts
Citaka & Citakā
feminine
- a heap, a pile, esp. a funeral pile; a tumulus DN.ii.163; Cp.ii.10#14. Ja.i.255; Ja.v.488; Ja.vi.559, Ja.vi.576; DN-a.i.6; Dhp-a.i.69 Dhp-a.ii.240; Vv-a.234; Pv-a.39 …
citakā →
pts
Citaka & Citakā
feminine
- a heap, a pile, esp. a funeral pile; a tumulus DN.ii.163; Cp.ii.10#14. Ja.i.255; Ja.v.488; Ja.vi.559, Ja.vi.576; DN-a.i.6; Dhp-a.i.69 Dhp-a.ii.240; Vv-a.234; Pv-a.39 …
citta →
pts
ciṅgulaka →
pts
(& ˚ika) masculine neuter
- a kind of plant Snp.239 (= kaṇavīra-pupphasaṇṭhāna-sīsa Snp-a.283).
- a toy windmill, made of palm-leaves, etc. (DN-a.i.86: tālapaṇṇādīhi kataṃ vātappahārena paribb …
cuṇṇa →
pts
- pp. broken up powdered; only in cpd. -vicuṇṇa crushed to bits smashed up, piecemeal Ja.i.73; Ja.ii.120, Ja.ii.159, Ja.ii.216; Ja.iii.74
- (nt.)
- any hard substance ground into a powder dus …
cāga →
pts
- abandoning, giving up, renunciation. Vin.i.10 SN.iii.13 SN.iii.26 SN.iii.158 MN.i.486 AN.i.299 More frequently as
- liberality, generosity, munificence (n.) generous munificent (adj.): sīlasampann …
cāru →
pts
adjective charming, desirable pleasant, beautiful Ja.vi.481; Mil.201; Sdhp.428, Sdhp.512; Vv-a.36 (= vaggu), sucāru SN.i.181; Pv.ii.12#12 (= suṭṭhumanorama).
- -dassana lovely …
cīra →
pts
- bark, fibre DN.i.167 (kusa˚, vāka˚, phalaka˚); Vin.iii.34; AN.i.295; Pp.55-a bark dress Vin.i.305; Ja.vi.500 (cp. cīraka).
- a strip (orig. of bark), in suvaṇṇa˚-khacita gold-brocaded Vv-a.280 …
cīraka →
pts
- bark (see compounds)
- a strip, in suvaṇṇa˚; gold brocade (dress) Ja.v.197.
- -vāsika (nt.) bark-dress (a punishment) MN.i.87 = AN.i.48 = Mil.197.
cp. cīra
cīvara →
pts
the (upper) robe of a Buddhist mendicant C. is the first one of the set of 4 standard requisites of a wandering bhikkhu, vir. c˚, piṇḍapāta alms-bowl, *[senāsana](/define/senās …
cūḷa FIXME double →
pts
Cūḷa
- swelling, protuberance; root, knot, crest. As kaṇṇa-cūḷa the root of an elephant’s ear Ja.vi.488. aḍḍha-cūḷa a measure (see aḍḍha). See also cūlikā.
- (adj.) see *[cull …
da →
pts
-Da
adjective giving, bestowing, presenting, only —˚; as anna˚, bala˚, vaṇṇa˚, sukha˚,. Snp.297 vara˚ Snp.234 kāma˚ Ja.vi.498 Pv.ii.13#8; ambu giving water, i.e. a cloud Dāvs.v.32; amatamagga Sdhp …
dabbī →
pts
(wooden) spoon, a ladle; (met.) the hood of a snake (dabbimattā, phaṇapuṭakā Dhp-a.iv.132)
■ Dhp.64 gen. & instr, davyā Ja.iii.218; Mil.365
■ In cpds dabbi˚.
- -kaṇṇa the tip …
dada →
pts
(-˚) (adj- suff.) giving, to be given SN.i.33 (paññā˚); Kp.viii.10 (kāma˚); Pv.ii.9#1 (identical = dāyaka Pv-a.113); ii.124 (phala = dāyin Pv-a.157) Vv-a.171 (puriṁ˚)
■ duddada har …
dahara →
pts
…SN.ii.279 (daharo ce pi paññavā); MN.i.82; MN.ii.19 MN.ii.66; AN.v.300; Snp.216, Snp.420 (yuvā +), Snp.578 (d. ca mahantā ye bālā ye ca…
dahati →
pts
…(bālaṃ dahanti mithu aññamaññaṃ = passanti dakkhanti, etc Mnd.163). Pass dhīyati (q.v.); grd….
dakkhiṇeyya →
pts
…successful sacrifice, viz. yañña the gift, phala the fruit of the gift, d. the recipient of the gift). Cp.i.10#5 (where also adj. to be given, of…
danta →
pts
…MN.ii.71 (gloss: dhanadhaññaṃ);
- -aṭṭhika “teeth-bone,” ivory of teeth i.e. the tooth as such…
dasa →
pts
…Exod. 7–11): dasannaṃ aññataraṃ ṭhānaṃ nigacchati Dhp.137 (= das. dukkha-kāraṇānaṃ, enumerated v. Dhp.138, Dhp.139)…
dassana →
pts
- Lit. seeing, looking; noticing; sight of, appearance, look. Often equivalent to an infinitive “to see,” esp. as dat. dassanāya in order to see, for the purpose of seeing (cp. dassana-kāma = da …
dassanīya →
pts
adjective fair to behold, beautiful good-looking (= dassituṃ yutta DN-a.i.141), often in formula abhirūpa d. pāsādika paramāya vaṇṇapokkharatāya samannāgəta to express matchless physical beauty: D …
dattu →
pts
adjective? stupid, in d˚-paññatta a doctrine of fools DN.i.55 = MN.i.515; Ja.iv.338.
is it base of n. ag. dātar? see…
dayā →
pts
sympathy, compassion, kindness MN.i.78; Snp.117; Ja.i.23; Ja.vi.495. Usually as anuddayā; freq. in cpd. dayāpanna showing kindness DN.i.4 (= dayaṃ metta-cittaṃ āpanno DN-a.i.70); MN.i.288; AN.iv.2 …
daṇḍa →
pts
…a thrashing: daṇḍehi aññamaññaṃ upakkamanti “they go for each other with sticks” MN.i.86 = Cnd.199; ˚ṃ dadāti to give a…
deva →
pts
…Pv-a.46, Pv-a.279;
- -aññatara, in phrase devo vā d. vā, a god or one of the retinue of a god SN.iv.180; AN.iv.461;…
devatā →
pts
“condition or state of a deva, divinity; divine being, deity, fairy. The term comprises all beings which are otherwise styled devas, & a list of them given at Cnd.308 & based on the principle that any …
deyya →
pts
…the old Brahman’s term yañña “sacrifice”) 1 cīvara, 2 piṇḍapāta 3 senāsana, 4 gilāna-paccaya-bhesajja-parikkhāra, 5 anna, 6…
dhaja →
pts
flag, banner; mark, emblem, sign, symbol Vin.i.306 (titthiya˚: outward signs of); Vin.ii.22 (gihi˚); SN.i.42 SN.ii.280; AN.ii.51; AN.iii.84 sq. (panna˚); MN.i.139 (id.) AN.iii.149 (dhamma); Ja.i.52 (\ …
dhamma →
pts
Dhamma1
masculine & rarely neuter constitution etc.
A. Definitions by Commentators
Bdhgh gives a fourfold meaning of the word dhamma (at DN-a.i.99; Dhp-a.i.22), viz. 1 guṇe ( …
dhana →
pts
…snobbish Snp.104
- -dhañña, usually Dvandva-cpd. “money & money’s worth,” but as adj. (always in phrase…
dhanu →
pts
bow MN.i.429; Ja.i.50, Ja.i.150 Ja.ii.88; Ja.iv.327; Pv-a.285.
dharaṇa →
pts
adjective bearing, holding, comprising Vv-a.104 (suvaṇṇassa pañcadasa˚ nikkha holding, i.e. worth or equal to 15 parts of gold)
■ f. -ī bearing, i.e. pregnant with Snp.26 (of cows: *godharaṇiyo …
dhañña →
pts
…Often in combination dhanadhañña- Dhp-a.i.171; Dhp-a.iii.464 (dhaññādika one who is rich in grains etc., i.e. lucky); Dhs-a.116
■…
dheyya →
pts
…the sway or power of: anañña˚ Ja.iv.110; kamma˚; AN.iv.285; maccu˚; (q.v.) SN.i.22; Snp.358, Snp.1104; Thig.10 (= maccu ettha…
dhi →
pts
Dhi1 & Dhī
indeclinable an excln of reproach & disgust: fie! shame! woe! (with acc. or gen.) SN.v.217 (read dhī taṃ for dhītaṃ); Dhp.389 (dhī = garahāmi Dhp-a.iv.148); Ja.i.507 …
dhiti →
pts
energy, courage, steadfastness, firm character, resolution. SN.i.122, SN.i.215 = Snp.188 (cp. Snp-a.237); Ja.i.266, Ja.i.280; Ja.iii.239; Ja.vi.373 Vb.211; Dhs.13 (+ thāma), Dhs.22, Dhs.289, Dhs.571 …
dhona →
pts
adjective noun
- purified MN.i.386; Snp.351, Snp.786, Snp.813, Snp.834 (= dhutakilesa Snp-a.542); Ja.iii.160 (˚sākha = patthaṭasākha Com.; variant reading BB vena˚); Mnd.77 = Mnd.176 (: dhonā vucca …
dhorayha →
pts
“Carrying a yoke” a beast of burden SN.i.28; DN.iii.113 (purisa˚); AN.i.162.
- -vata (nt.) the practice of carrying a burden, the state of a beast of burden, drudgery SN.i.28;
- *\ …
dhura →
pts
- a yoke, a pole, the shaft of a carriage Ja.i.192 (purima-sakaṭa˚) Ja.i.196; Cp.ii.8, Cp.ii.4.
- (fig.) a burden, load, charge, office, responsibility Snp.256 (vahanto porisaṃ dh ˚ṃ “carrying a hu …
dhuta →
pts
…punctiliousness Mil.342 (āraññaka dh. jhāyin).
- -vata the vow to perform the dhutangas Dhp-a.vi.165. *…
dhuva →
pts
dhāniya →
pts
…wealth Ja.v.99, Ja.v.100.
Sk. dhānya, cp. dhañña2
dhāreti →
pts
to hold, viz.
- to carry, bear, wear, possess; to put on, to bring give DN.i.166≈(chavadussāni etc.); Vin.i.16 = DN.i.110 (telapajjotaṃ); DN.ii.19 (chattaṃ to hold a sunshade over a person); Pv-a.4 …
dhātu →
pts
element. Closely related to dhamma in meaning B 1b, only implying a closer relation to physical substance. As to its gen. connotation cp. Dhs. trsl. p. 198.
- a primary element, of whic …
dhīra →
pts
adjective constant, firm, self-relying of character; wise, possessing the knowledge of the Dhamma, often = paṇḍita & epithet of an Arahant DN.ii.128; SN.i.24 (lokapariyāyaṃ aññāya nibbutā dh.), SN.i. …
dibba →
pts
adjective of the next world, divine, heavenly, celestial, superb magnificent, fit for exalted beings higher than man (devas, heroes, manes etc.), superhuman, opp. mānusaka human. Freq. qualifying the …
dighañña →
pts
…Ja.v.403 (˚rattiṃ at the end of the night).
for jighañña = Sk. jaghanya fr. janghā
dirasaññu →
pts
…wrongly on p. Ja.vi.209 with “one who possesses two tongues” (of Agni), but has equivalent nippañña on p. Ja.vi.217 (text Ja.vi.214:…
divā →
pts
adverb by day SN.i.183; MN.i.125; Dhp.387; DN-a.i.251; Pv-a.43, Pv-a.142, Pv-a.206 (= divasa-bhāge) Often combined & contrasted with rattiṃ (or ratto) by night; e.g. divārattiṃ by day & by ni …
diṭṭhi →
pts
…SN.iii.208; SN.iv.349; aññaṃ aññena SN.iii.211; antaggāhikā AN.i.154; AN.ii.240; AN.iii.130; antānantikā DN.i.22 sq….
diṭṭhika →
pts
…right & wrong theories); DN.iii.96 (vītimissa˚). See añña˚, micchā˚, sammā˚.
du →
pts
…nibbedha, nīta; (p)pañña paṭiānaya, paṭinissaggin, paṭipadā, paṭivijjha, paṭivedha pabhajja, pamuñca, pameyya, parihāra,…
dubbaṇṇa →
pts
see under vaṇṇa.
dukkha →
pts
…& pain, e.g. n’ âlam aññamaññassa sukhāya vā dukkhāya vā sukhadukkhāya vā DN.i.56 = SN.iii.211. Thus under the 8 “fortunes of…
dukkhīyati →
pts
to feel pain, to be distressed Dhp-a.ii.28 (= vihaññati).
Sk. duḥkhīyati & duḥkhāyati Denom. fr. dukkha; cp. vediyati & vedayati
dvi →
pts
number two.
A. Meanings
I. Two as unit
- with objective foundation:
- denoting a combination (pair, couple) or a repetition (twice). In this conn. frequent both objective …
dāna →
pts
…Sangha (cp. deyyadhamma & yañña). As such it constitutes a meritorious act (puññaṁ) and heads the list of these, as enumerated in order,…
dāsa →
pts
…dāsabyaṃ upagatānaṃ aññataro“ (ibid. DN-a.i.168)
■ In phrase dāsā ca kammakarā “slaves & labourers” Vin.i.243, Vin.i.272;…
dūra →
pts
adjective far distant, remote, opp. āsanna (Ja.ii.154) or santika (Dhs.677; Vism.402)
■ Pv-a.117. Often in compounds (see below), also as dūri˚; e.g. dū …
dūratta →
pts
adjective reddish MN.i.36 (˚vaṇṇa).
du1 + ratta
eka →
pts
adjective noun masculine one. Eka follows the pron. declension i.e. nom. pl. is eke (e.g. Snp.43, Snp.294, Snp.780 etc.)
- “one” as number, either with or without contrast to two or more; often al …
ekadatthu →
pts
adverb once, definitely, specially Ja.iii.105 (= ekaṃsena C.).
eka-d-atthu, cp. aññadatthu
ela →
pts
…in elambiya (= el˚ambu-ja) born in (salt) water Snp.845 (= ela-saññaka ambumhi jāta); Mnd.202 (elaṃ vuccati udakaṃ).
?
etarahi →
pts
adverb now, at present DN.i.29, DN.i.151, DN.i.179, DN.i.200; DN.ii.3; Ja.i.215 (opp. tadā), Ja.iii.82; Ja.vi.364 (instead of paccuppanna).
Sk. etarhi, cp. tarahi & carahi
gacchati →
pts
The three formations (described below in the etymology) are represented in Pāli as follows.
- gacch˚, in
pres gacchati;
imper gaccha & gacchāhi;
pot gacche (Dhp.46, Dhp.224) & gacchey …
gahapati →
pts
…vā gah˚-putto vā aññatarasmiṃ vā kule paccājāto DN.i.62; MN.i.344. gahapatī ca gahapatāniyo householders and their wives…
gahaṇī →
pts
the “seizer,” a supposed organ of the body dealing with digestion and gestation. Sama-vepākiniyā g˚ iyā samannāgata “endowed with good digestion” DN.ii.177 = DN.iii.166. Same phrase at Avs.i.168, Avs …
gamana →
pts
- (nt.) the fact or the state of going, movement, journey, walk; (-˚) striving for, the leading of, pursuit AN.ii.48 sq. (gamanena na pattabbo lokass’ anto = one cannot walk to the end of the world) …
gambhīra →
pts
…cp Pp-a.226;
- -pañña one whose wisdom is profound Snp.176, Snp.230; Snp.627 = Dhp.403 (+ medhāvin) cp….
gandha →
pts
smell, viz.
- odour, smell, scent in gen Ja.iii.189; Dhp.54–Dhp.56 = Mil.333; Dhs.605 under ghānâyatanāni); āma˚ smell of raw flesh AN.i.280; DN.ii.242; Snp.241 sq; maccha˚ the scent of fish Ja.iii. …
garuḷa →
pts
Name of a mythical bird, a harpy Pts.ii.196 = Cnd.235, Cnd.3 q.; Vism.206; Vv-a.9 (= supaṇṇa) Dhp-a.i.144.
Derivation uncertain. Sk. garuḍa, Lat. volucer winged, volo to fly
gata →
pts
gone, in all meanings of gacchati (q.v.) viz.
- literal. gone away, arrived at, directed to (c. acc.), opp ṭhita: gate ṭhite nisinne (loc. abs.) when going standing, sitting down (cp. gacchati 1) DN …
gathita →
pts
adjective tied, bound, fettered; enslaved, bound to greedy for, intoxicated with (c. loc.). When abs. always in combination w. paribhuñjati and w. ref. to some object of desire (bhoga, lābha, kāmaguṇe …
gati →
pts
- going, going away, (opp. āgati coming) (both gati & āgati usually in pregnant sense of No. (2) See āgati); direction, course, career. Freq of the two careers of a Mahāpurisa (viz. either a Cakkavat …
gavacchita →
pts
furnished with netting (?) (Hardy in Index) Vv-a.276, of a carriage (= suvaṇṇajālavitata).
gaṇin →
pts
Gaṇin1
adjective one who has a host of followers, epithet of a teacher who has a large attendance of disciples; usually in standing combination sanghī gaṇī gaṇācariyo (see above) Also in f …
gaṇḍī →
pts
- a shaft or stalk, used as a bar Ja.i.237
- a gong Dhp-a.i.291 (gaṇḍiṃ paharati to beat the g.), Dhp-a.ii.54, Dhp-a.ii.244; gaṇḍiṃ ākoṭetvā Kp-a.251. Cp. Avs.i.258 Avs.i.264, Avs.i.272; Avs.ii. …
gelañña →
pts
sickness, illness DN.ii.99; AN.i.219; AN.iii.298; AN.iv.333 sq.; Vism.321, Vism.466, Vism.478.
n-abstr. fr. gilāna
geruka →
pts
gerukā (f.) yellow ochre (Bdhgh suvaṇṇa˚ cp. Sk. kañcana˚ & svarṇa˚), red chalk used as colouring Vin.i.203; Vin.ii.151; AN.i.210; Mil.133 (˚cuṇṇa). Freq. in -parikamma a coating of red chalk, re …
ghana →
pts
Ghana1
- (adj.) solid, compact, massive; dense, thick; in eka˚ of one solid mass (of sela, rock) Vin.i.185 = Dhp.81 = Thag.643; Mil.386; AN.iii.378, cp. ghanasela-pabbata Dhp-a.i.74-gh. …
ghañña →
pts
ghaṭīyati →
pts
…to be obstructed Cnd.102 (= virujjhati, paṭihaññati).
Pass. of ghaṭeti
giddha →
pts
adjective greedy; greedy for, hankering after (with loc.) SN.i.74 (+ kāmesu mucchita); SN.ii.227; AN.ii.2; AN.iii.68; Snp.243 (rasesu), Snp.774 (kāmesu); Snp.809; Pv.iv.6#2 (sukhe); Pv-a.3 (+ rata …
go →
pts
godhūma →
pts
wheat (usually mentioned with yava, spelt) Mil.267; DN-a.i.163; Snp-a.323. See dhañña.
gotta →
pts
…(expl. at DN-a.i.257 paññatti-vasena nāmaṃ paveṇi-vasena gottaṃ: the name for recognition, the surname for lineage); Snp.648;…
goṇa →
pts
…wild ox Ja.vi.538(= araññagoṇaka).
The Sanskrit goṇa, according to B. R., is derived from the Pali
Goṇa2
=…
goṇaka →
pts
…a wild bull Ja.vi.538 (arañña˚).
goṇa1
Goṇaka2
a woollen cover with long fleece (DN-a.i.86: dīghalomako…
gutta →
pts
- as pp. guarded, protected
- lit nagaraṃ guttaṃ a well-guarded city Dhp.315 = Thag.653 Thag.1005; Devinda˚ protected by the Lord of gods Vv.30#8-
- fig. (med.) guarded, watchful, constrain …
guñjā →
pts
plant (Abrus precatorius); the redness of its berries is referred to in similes; Dhp-a.iv.133 (˚vaṇṇāni akkhīni). See also jiñjuka.
guṇa →
pts
…ii.145 aṭṭhaguṇa (hirañña) Thig.153; aneka-bhāgena guṇena seyyo many times or infinitely better Pv.iv.1#9; sataguṇena sahassa˚ 100…
gāha →
pts
- (n.) seizing, seizure, grip (cp. gaha): canda˚ suriya˚ an eclipse (lit. the moon, etc., being seized by a demon) DN.i.10 (= DN-a.i.95: Rāhu candaṃ gaṇhāti). Esp. applied to the sphere of the mind …
gāma →
pts
…a habitable place (opp. arañña: gāme vā yadi vâraññe Snp.119), a parish or village having boundaries & distinct from the surrounding…
gāmin →
pts
˚Gāmin
adjective f. ˚iṇī, in composition ˚gāmi˚
- going, walking, lit.: sīgha˚ walking quickly Snp.381
- leading to, making for, usually with magga or paṭipadā (gāminī), either lit. Pāṭaliputtagām …
gūthaka →
pts
“a sort of gūtha,” excretion, secretion, rheum, in akkhi˚; and kaṇṇa˚; (of eye & ear) Snp.197 (cp. Snp-a.248; Vism.345 sq.). Gulha & gulhaka;
hadaya →
pts
gone to the heart, learnt by heart Mil.10 -gama [˚ngama] heart-stirring, pleasant, agreeable DN.i.4; DN.iii.173; MN.i.345; AN.ii.209; AN.v.205; Vin.iii.77 Mnd.446; Dhs.1343; DN-a.i.75. *-[pariḷā …
hanati →
pts
hanna →
pts
easing oneself, emptying of the bowels; su˚ a good (i.e. modest) performance of bodily evacuation, i.e. modesty Ja.i.421.
pp. of hanati2
haraṇī →
pts
- a nerve conveying a stimulus (lit. “carrier”); only used with rasa˚; nerve of taste Vin.ii.137; usually given as “a hundred thousand” in number, e.g. Ja.v.4, Ja.v.293, Ja.v.458; Dhp-a.i.134.
- …
hareṇukā →
pts
pea MN.i.245; Ja.v.405 (= aparaṇṇajā ti 406); Ja.vi.537; hareṇuka-yūsa pea-soup MN.i.245 (one of the 4 kinds of soup).
cp. Sk. hareṇukā
hari →
pts
adjective green, tawny Dhs.617; Dhs-a.317 --ssavaṇṇa gold-coloured Ja.ii.33 (= hari-samāna-vaṇṇa suvaṇṇa˚ C.).
- -candana yellow sandal Vv.83#1; Dhp-a.i.28;
- *-[tāla] …
harita →
pts
adjective
- green, pale(-green), yellowish. It is explained by Dhpāla as nīla (e.g. Vv-a.197; Pv-a.158), and its connotation is not fixed
■ Vin.i.137; DN.i.148; SN.i.5; Ja. …
hañchati →
pts
Haññati & hañchati
see hanati.
hañci →
pts
indeclinable if Kv.1. Hannati & hanchati;
haṃ + ci
haññati →
pts
Haññati & hañchati
see hanati.
haṃsa →
pts
Haṃsa1
bristling: see lomahaṃsa Snp.270 etc.
fr. haṃsati
Haṃsa2
- a water-bird, swan SN.i.148; Snp.221, Snp.350, Snp.1134; Dhp.91, Dhp.175; Dhp-a.ii.170; Ja.ii.176 sq.; Snp …
hema →
pts
gold DN.ii.187; Ja.vi.574.
heraññaka →
pts
…or banker Vism.437 = Vb-a.115; Ja.ii.429 Ja.iii.193 sq.
fr. hirañña, cp. BSk. hairaṇyika Divy.501; Mvu.iii.443
heraññika →
pts
…or banker Vism.437 = Vb-a.115; Ja.ii.429 Ja.iii.193 sq.
fr. hirañña, cp. BSk. hairaṇyika Divy.501; Mvu.iii.443
hirañña →
pts
gold Vin.i.245, Vin.i.276; Vin.ii.159; AN.iv.393; Snp.285, Snp.307, Snp.769; Cnd.11; gold-piece SN.i.89; Ja.i.92. Often together with suvaṇṇa Vin.i.150; DN.ii.179; h˚-suvaṇṇaṃ …
hāsu →
pts
…in combination with -pañña and is customarily taken in meaning “of bright knowledge” (i.e. hāsa + paññā), wise, clever The syn….
hīna →
pts
- inferior, low; poor, miserable; vile, base, abject, contemptible, despicable Vin.i.10; DN.i.82 DN.i.98; SN.ii.154 (hīnaṃ dhātuṃ paṭicca uppajjati hīnā saññā); SN.iii.47; SN.iv.88, SN.iv.309 (citta …
icchā →
pts
wish, longing, desire DN.ii.243; DN.iii.75; SN.i.40 (˚dhūpāyito loko), SN.i.44 (naraṃ parikassati) AN.ii.143; AN.iv.293 sq.; AN.iv.325 sq.; v.40, v.42 sq.; Snp.773 Snp.872; Dhp.74, Dhp.264 (˚lobha-sa …
idha →
pts
indeclinable here in this place, in this connection, now; esp. in this world or present existence Snp.1038, Snp.1056, Snp.1065; Iti.99 (idh ûpapanna reborn in this existence); Dhp.5, Dhp.15, Dhp.267, …
indriya →
pts
A. On term
Indriya is one of the most comprehensive & important categories of Buddhist psychological philosophy & ethics meaning “controlling principle, directive force, élan, δύναμις” in t …
iriyā →
pts
movement, posture, deportment MN.i.81; Snp.1038 (= cariyā vatti vihāro Cnd.148); Iti.31; Vism.145 (+ vutti pālana yapana).
-patha way of deportment; mode of movement; good behavi …
iti →
pts
…pañca-sakaṭasatehi… aññataro pi brāhmaṇo pañca-sakaṭasatehī ti dve janā sakata-sahassehi… patipannā) 2. as statement of a…
ittara →
pts
…Mil.93, Mil.114 (˚pañña of small wisdom). This meaning (2) also in BSk. itvaṛa, e.g. Divy.317 (dāna).
Vedic itvara in meaning…
ittha →
pts
…only in cpd. -bhāv’ aññathā-bhāva such an (i.e. earthly existence and one of another kind, or existence here (in this life) and in…
itthakā →
pts
Iṭṭhakā (Itthakā)
feminine
- a burnt brick a tile Vin.ii.121 (˚pākara a brick wall, distinguished fr silāpakāra & dāru˚); Ja.iii.435, Ja.iii.446 (pākār iṭṭhikā read ˚aṭṭhakā); Ja.v.213 (rattiṭṭhikā …
iṇa →
pts
debt DN.i.71, DN.i.73; AN.iii.352; AN.v.324 (enumerated with baddha, jāni & kali); Snp.120; Ja.i.307; Ja.ii.388, Ja.ii.423; Ja.iii.66; Ja.iv.184 (iṇagga for nagga?) Ja.v.256; Ja.v.253 (where enumerate …
iṭṭhakā →
pts
Iṭṭhakā (Itthakā)
feminine
- a burnt brick a tile Vin.ii.121 (˚pākara a brick wall, distinguished fr silāpakāra & dāru˚); Ja.iii.435, Ja.iii.446 (pākār iṭṭhikā read ˚aṭṭhakā); Ja.v.213 (rattiṭṭhikā …
japaka →
pts
adjective whispering, see kaṇṇa.˚
japana →
pts
jappaka →
pts
adjective whispering, see kaṇṇa.˚
java →
pts
- (n.) speed SN.ii.266; SN.v.227; MN.i.446; AN.ii.113; AN.iii.248; Snp.221; Ja.ii.290; Ja.iv.2 Often combined with thāma, in phrase thāmajavasampanna endowed with strength & swiftn …
javana →
pts
…Pts.ii.185 sq.; ˚paññatā AN.i.45; ˚paññattaṃ SN.v.413. 2. The twelfth stage in the function (kicca) of an act…
jañña →
pts
…beautiful MN.i.30 (jaññajañña, cp. MN.i.528); Ja.ii.417 (= manāpa sādhu). a˚; Ja.ii.436.
= janya, cp. jātya; see…
jhāna →
pts
Jhāna1
neuter literally meditation. But it never means vaguely meditation It is the technical term for a special religious experience reached in a certain order of mental states. It was or …
jotimant →
pts
adjective luminous, endowed with light or splendour, bright, excellent (in knowledge) Snp.348 (= paññājoti-sampanna Snp-a.348).
joti + mant, cp. also P. jutimant
jānāti →
pts
…& nāsi (Snp.471); 3rd pl. aññaṃsu (Vv.22#4)
ger ñatvā (freq.)
grd ñeyya AN.ii.135 (see below) & ñātabba…
jāta →
pts
… ■ combined w. hirañña Pv.ii.7#5; very freq. w. rajata (silver), in the prohibition of accepting gold & silver (DN.i.5)≈ as well…
jātaka →
pts
Jātaka1
neuter
- a birth story as found in the earlier books. This is always the story of a previous birth of the Buddha as a wise man of old. In this sense it occurs as the name of one …
jāti →
pts
■ Instr. jātiyā (Snp.423) & jaccā (DN.ii.8; Ja.iii.395; Dhp.393); abl. jātiyā (SN.i.88) & jātito (by descent: DN.ii.8); loc. jātiyaṃ (Pv-a.10) & jātiyā (Pv-a.78).
- birth, rebirth, possibility of …
jātika →
pts
…3): duppañña˚ & sappañña˚ MN.i.225; dabba AN.i.254; mukhara˚ Snp.275; viññū˚ Snp.294; māna Ja.i.88. 2. descended…
jātimant →
pts
…spelling for jutimant Snp.1136 Cnd.259 (explained by paṇḍita paññavā)
■ ajātima not of good birth Ja.vi.356…
jīva →
pts
…taṃ sarīraṃ udāhu aññaṃ j. aññaṃ s.“ (is the body the soul, or is the body one thing and the soul another?) see DN.i.157,…
kabara →
pts
adjective variegated, spotted, striped; mixed, intermingled; in patches Vism.190. Of a cow (˚gāvī) Dhp-a.i.71 (˚go-rūpa) Dhp-a.i.99; of a calf (˚vaccha Ja.v.106; of a dog (˚vaṇṇa = sabala q.v.) Ja. …
kad →
pts
Kad˚
orig. “what?” used adverbially; then indef. “any kind of,” as (na) kac(-cana) “not at all”; kac-cid “any kind of; is it anything? what then?” Mostly used in disparaging sense of showing in …
kallatā →
pts
…akalyāṇatā, in Dhs akalyatā; follows akammaññatā.
kalyāṇa →
pts
…character AN.ii.36
- -pañña “wise in goodness” possessed of true wisdom Thag.506; Iti.97; *…
kambala →
pts
, nt.)
woollen stuff, woollen blanket or garment. From Ja.iv.353 it appears that it was a product of the north, probably Nepal (cp. J.P.T.S. 1889, 203); enumerated as one of the 6 kinds of cīvaras …
kambu →
pts
- a conch, a shell: saṇha-kambu-r-iva… sobhate su gīvā Thig.262 (for kampurī’va); s compounds
- a ring or bracelet (made of shells or perhaps gold: see Kern. Toev. s. v.) Ja.iv.18, Ja.iv.466 (\ …
kambussa →
pts
gold or golden ornament (bracelet) Ja.v.260, Ja.v.261 (: kambussaṃ vuccati suvaṇṇaṃ).
fr. preceding
kamma →
pts
…work“ Dhs-a.151 (cp. kammaññatā & kamyatā) -sāmin “a master in action,” an active man Mil.288…
kammaka →
pts
adjective connected with, dependent on karma Mil.137 (a˚). Kammaniya, iya & kammanna;
fr. kamma
kammaniya →
pts
…of citta (muduñ ca kammaññañ ca pabhassarañ ca) AN.i.257 (reads ˚iyañ) = Vism.247; of upekhā and sati Cnd.661 cp. Bdhd 104; of kāya &…
kammanta →
pts
- doing, acting, working; work, business, occupation profession. paṭicchanna˚ of secret acting Snp.127 Vb.357; as being punished in Niraya AN.i.60; SN.iv.180 as occupation esp. in pl. kammantā: SN.v. …
kammanīya →
pts
…of citta (muduñ ca kammaññañ ca pabhassarañ ca) AN.i.257 (reads ˚iyañ) = Vism.247; of upekhā and sati Cnd.661 cp. Bdhd 104; of kāya &…
kammatā FIXME double →
pts
…= Thag.1241; Snp.121 (expl. as icchāya Snp-a.179). Cp. kammaññatā & kamma-sādutā.
fr. kām
kammatā →
pts
…= Thag.1241; Snp.121 (expl. as icchāya Snp-a.179). Cp. kammaññatā & kamma-sādutā.
fr. kām
kammañña →
pts
…of citta (muduñ ca kammaññañ ca pabhassarañ ca) AN.i.257 (reads ˚iyañ) = Vism.247; of upekhā and sati Cnd.661 cp. Bdhd 104; of kāya &…
kammaññatā →
pts
…citta in connection with kammaññattaṃ k˚bhāvo k˚mudutā: Dhs.46 Dhs.47 = Dhs.326 = Dhs.641 = Dhs.730; cp. Dhs.585; similar Bdhd 16, Bdhd 20…
kammāra →
pts
smith, a worker in metals generally DN.ii.126, AN.v.263; a silversmith Snp.962; Dhp.239; Ja.i.223; a goldsmith Ja.iii.281; Ja.v.282. The smiths in old India do not seem to be divided into black-, gol …
kammāsa →
pts
- variegated, spotted, blemished Ja.v.69 (˚vaṇṇa), said of the spotted appearance of leprosy
■ fig. inconsistent, varying AN.ii.187. - (nt. inconsistency, blemish, blot AN.iv.55; Vism.51
■ …
kamyatā FIXME double →
pts
…= Thag.1241; Snp.121 (expl. as icchāya Snp-a.179). Cp. kammaññatā & kamma-sādutā.
fr. kām
kamyatā →
pts
…= Thag.1241; Snp.121 (expl. as icchāya Snp-a.179). Cp. kammaññatā & kamma-sādutā.
fr. kām
kanaka →
pts
gold, usually as uttatta˚; molten gold; said of the colour of the skin Bv.i.59; Pv.iii.3#2; Ja.v.416; Pv-a.10 suvaṇṇa).
- -agga gold-crested Ja.v.156;
- -chavin of golden co …
kanha →
pts
adjective dark, black, as attr. of darkness, opposed to light, syn. with kāḷa (q.v. for etym.); opp. sukka. In general it is hard to separate the lit. and fig. meanings, an ethical implication is to b …
kaniya →
pts
adjective younger, less, inferior Kacc.122 (only as a grammarian’s construction not in the living language where it had coalesced with *kanyā = kaññā).
compar. of kan˚, Sk. kanīyaṃs
kaniṭṭha →
pts
adjective younger, youngest, younger born Vin.iii.146 (isi the younger); Ja.ii.6; Pv-a.42, Pv-a.54; esp. the younger brother (opp. jeṭṭha, ˚ka) Ja.i.132; Dhp-a.i.6, Dhp-a.i.13; Mhvs.9, Mhvs.7; Pv\ …
kanna →
pts
adjective trickling down Ja.v.445.
Sk. skanna
kannāma →
pts
Err:509
kantāra →
pts
adjective noun difficult to pass, scil. magga, a difficult road, waste land, wilderness, explained as nirudaka īriṇa Vv-a.334 (on Vv.84#3), combined with maru˚ Pv-a.99 and marukantāramagga Pv-a.112 …
kappeti →
pts
…DN-a.i.274, an offering (yaññaṃ) Snp.1043; i.e. to trim etc. MN.ii.155; Ja.i.223; Mhvs.25, Mhvs.64 2. generally (to be translated according…
kappin →
pts
…procuring, acquiring (pañña˚) Snp.1090. 2. (cp kappa ii.1b) having a kappa (as duration), lasting a Cycle Pp.13; in Mahā˚…
kappāsika →
pts
adjective made of cotton DN.ii.188, cp. AN.iv.394; DN.ii.351; Vin.i.58 = Vin.i.97 = Vin.i.281; Ja.vi.590; Pv.ii.1#17. (nt cotton stuff Mil.267.
- -paṇṇa the leaf of the cotton tre …
karaṇa →
pts
- adj. (f. ī) (-˚) doing, making, causing, producing; as cakkhu˚ ñāṇa˚ (leading to clear knowledge) SN.iv.331; SN.v.97; Iti.83; and acakkhu etc. SN.v.97; nāthā ˚ā dhammā AN.v.23 (cp. AN.v.89) and th …
karoṭi →
pts
Karoṭi1
feminine
- a basin, cup, bowl, dish Ja.i.243; Ja.ii.363; Ja.iii.225; Ja.iv.67; Ja.v.289, Ja.v.290.
- the skull (cp. kaḷopi On the form cp. Dial. i.227 n.) Ja.vi.592.
Karoṭi<s …
karuṇā →
pts
…26 sq. Bdhd 29; ananta k˚ pañña as epithet of Buddha Bdhd 1 karuṇaṃ dūrato katvā, without mercy, of the Yamadūtā messengers of Death…
kasiṇa →
pts
Kasiṇa1
adjective entire, whole Ja.iv.111, Ja.iv.112.
Vedic kṛtsna
Kasiṇa2
neuter one of the aids to kammaṭṭhāna, the practice by means of which myst …
kassaka →
pts
husbandman, cultivator, peasant, farmer, ploughman DN.i.61 (k˚ gahapatiko kārakārako rāsi-vaḍḍhako); AN.i.241; AN.i.229, AN.i.239 (the three duties of a farmer); SN.i.172 = Snp.76; SN.iii.155 (varian …
kasāva →
pts
Kasāya & Kasāva
- a kind of paste or gum used in colouring walls Vin.ii.151.
- an astringent decoction extracted from plants Vin.i.201, Vin.i.277; Ja.v.198.
- (of taste), astringent DhS.629; Mil.65 …
kasāya →
pts
Kasāya & Kasāva
- a kind of paste or gum used in colouring walls Vin.ii.151.
- an astringent decoction extracted from plants Vin.i.201, Vin.i.277; Ja.v.198.
- (of taste), astringent DhS.629; Mil.65 …
kata →
pts
(& sometimes; kaṭa) done, worked, made. Extremely rare as v. trs. in the common meaning of E. make, Ger. machen, or Fr. faire (see the cognate kapp and jan, also uppajjati & viss …
kathaṃ →
pts
adverb dubit. interr. part.
- how; with ind. pres. Pv-a.6 (k. puriso paṭilabhati), or with fut. & cond. Ja.i.222; Ja.ii.159 (k. tattha gamissāmi); Ja.vi.500; Pv-a.54 (na dassāmi)
- why, for what …
kañcana →
pts
gold AN.iii.346 Thag.691 (muttaṃ selā va k.); Thig.266 (k˚ ssa phalakaṃ va); Vv-a.4, Vv-a.9 (= jātarūpa). Esp. freq. in compounds = of or like gold.
- -agghika a golden garlan …
kañcuka →
pts
- a closely fitting jacket, a bodice Vin.i.306 = Vin.ii.267; AN.i.145; Dhp-a.iii.295 (paṭa˚ṃ paṭimuncitvā dressed in a close bodice); Pv-a.63 (urago tacaṃ kañcukaṃ omuñcanto viya).
- the slough of …
kaññā →
pts
young (unmarried) woman, maiden, girl Pv.i.11#1
■ As emblem of beauty in simile khattiya-kaññā vā… pannarasa-vassuddesikā vā solasa-vassuddesikā vā… MN.i.88; in combination khattiya-kaññā, brāhm …
kaḷāra →
pts
adjective always referring to teeth: with long, protruding teeth, of Petas (cp. attr. of the dog of the “Underworld” Pv-a.152: tikhiṇâyatakaṭhina-dāṭho and the figure of the witch in fairy-tales) J …
kaṃsa →
pts
…etym., perhaps of Babylonian origin, cp. hirañña
kaṅgu →
pts
…kinds of grains (see dhañña) at Vin.iv.264; DN-a.i.78
■ Mil.267; Mhvs.32, Mhvs.30.
*…
kaṅkala →
pts
skeleton; only in cpd. atthi˚ Aṭṭhikankal’ ūpamā kāmā Vin.ii.25; MN.i.130, MN.i.364; Ja.v.210; Thag.1150 (˚kuṭika): aṭṭhikankalasannibha Thig.488 (= Thag-a.287; cp. Morris, J.P.T.S. 1885, 75) aṭṭhi …
kaṇṇa →
pts
- a corner, an angle Vin.i.48, Vin.i.286; Ja.i.73; Ja.iii.42 Ja.v.38; Ja.vi.519; Pv-a.74; Dhp-a.ii.178; Dāvs ii.111- cīvara˚; the edge of the garment Vism.389. Freq. in cpd. catu˚; (catukkaṇṇa …
kaṇṇaka →
pts
Kaṇṇaka & ˚ika
(adj.) having corners or ears (-˚); f. -ikā Vin.ii.137; Ja.ii.185
■ kāḷa-kaṇṇika see under kāḷa.
fr. kaṇṇa
kaṇṇavant →
pts
adjective having an (open) ear, i.e. clever, sharp Ja.ii.261 (= kaṇṇachiddaṃ pana na kassaci n’atthi C.).
fr. kaṇṇa
kaṇṇika →
pts
Kaṇṇaka & ˚ika
(adj.) having corners or ears (-˚); f. -ikā Vin.ii.137; Ja.ii.185
■ kāḷa-kaṇṇika see under kāḷa.
fr. kaṇṇa
kaṇṇikā →
pts
- an ornament for the ear, in ˚lakkhaṇa: see below.
- the pericarp of a lotus Ja.i.152, Ja.i.183; Ja.v.416; Mil.361; Vism.124 (paduma˚); Vv-a.43.
- the corner of the upper story of a palace or pag …
kaṇṭha →
pts
- throat AN.iv.131; Ja.v.448; Mil.152 (kaṇṭho ākurati, is hoarse); Pv-a.280 (akkharāni mahatā kaṇṭhena uccaritāni). The throat of Petas is narrow and parched with thirst: Pv-a.99 (k-oṭṭha-tālūnaṃ …
kaṭṭha →
pts
…odaka sa-dhañña“ (densely populated with good supply of grass, firewood, water, and corn) in ster. description of a prosperous…
kedāra →
pts
an irrigated field, prepared for ploughing, arable land in its first stage of cultivation: kedāre pāyetvā karissāma “we shall till the fields after watering them” Ja.i.215; as square-shaped (i.e. mar …
kesa →
pts
the hair of the head SN.i.115 (haṭa-haṭa-k˚, with dishevelled hair) AN.i.138 (palita-kesa with grey hair; also at Ja.i.59) Snp.456 (nivutta˚), Snp.608; Thag.169; Ja.i.59, Ja.i.138; Ja.iii.393; Mil. …
kevala →
pts
…Vism.313.
2. alone: k. araññaṃ gamissāmi Vv-a.260
■ exclusive Mil.247
■ na k.… atha kho not only… but also…
kevalin →
pts
adjective one who is fully accomplished, an Arahant; often with mahesi and uttamapurisa Defn sabbaguṇa-paripuṇṇa sabba-yoga-visaṃyutta Snp-a.153
■ ye suvimuttā t …
khacita →
pts
inlaid, adorned with, usually with jewels e.g. Vv-a.14, Vv-a.277; maṇi-muttâdi khacitā ghaṇṭā “bells inlaid with jewels, pearls, etc.” Vv-a.36; of a fan inlaid with ivory (danta-khacita) Vin.iii. …
khagga →
pts
- a sword (often with dhanu, bow) at DN.i.7 (Dhp.i.89 = asi) as one of the forbidden articles of ornament (cp. BSk. khaḍga-maṇi Divy.147, one of the royal insignia)
■ khaggaṃ …
khama →
pts
adjective (a) patient, forgiving. (b) enduring, bearing, hardened to (frost & heat, e.g.), fit for.
- kh. belongs to the lovable attributes of a bhikkhu (kh. rūpānaṃ, saddānaṃ, etc.; indulgent as re …
khandha →
pts
…viz. rūpaṃ vedayitaṃ saññaṃ viññāṇaṃ yañ ca sankhataṃ n’ eso ’ham asmi. Detailed discussions as to their nature see e.g….
khanti →
pts
Khanti & Khantī
f. patience, forbearance, forgiveness. Def. at Dhs.1341: khantī khamanatā adhivāsanatā acaṇḍikkaṃ anasuropo attamanatā cittassa Most frequent combinations: with *[mettā](/define/mettā …
khantika →
pts
…and such a belief, in añña˚; belonging to another faith combined with aññadiṭṭhika and aññarucika DN.i.187; MN.i.487.
fr. prec.
khantī →
pts
Khanti & Khantī
f. patience, forbearance, forgiveness. Def. at Dhs.1341: khantī khamanatā adhivāsanatā acaṇḍikkaṃ anasuropo attamanatā cittassa Most frequent combinations: with *[mettā](/define/mettā …
khattiya →
pts
nom. also khattiyāse Ja.iii.441. A shortened form is khatya Ja.vi.397
■ f. khattiyā AN.iii.226–AN.iii.229, khattī DN.i.193, and khattiyī. A member of one of the clans or tribes recognised as of Ary …
khaṇa →
pts
Khaṇa1
- (m.) a (short), moment, wink of time; in phrase khaṇen’ eva “in no time” Pv-a.38 Pv-a.117; Sdhp.584 (etc.). Sdhp.584; khaṇo ve mā upaccagā “let not the slightest time be wasted …
khetta →
pts
…possessions as wealth (hirañña, suvaṇṇa Snp.858; Nd ii.on lepa, gahaṭṭha, etc. As example in definition of visible objects Dhs.597;…
khādaniya →
pts
hard or solid food, opp. to and freq. combined with bhojaniya (q.v.). So at DN.ii.127; Ja.i.90, Ja.i.235; Ja.iii.127; Snp.p.110; Mil.9, Mil.11
■ Also in combination anna, pāna …
khāṇu →
pts
…DN-a.i.73. Khāṇu-kondañña Name of a Thera Vism.380; Dhp-a.ii.254.
also often spelled khānu; prob. = Sk. sthāṇu, corrupted in etym….
kicca →
pts
- (adj.) that which ought to be done, that which is to be performed; nt something to do Dhp-a.i.15. defined as kātabban ti kiccaṃ kiñcid eva karaṇīyan ti Kp-a.218; kattabaṃ karaṇīyaṃ Dhp-a.iii.452 …
kilamati →
pts
- to go short of, to be in want of (instr.) Dhp-a.ii.79; na piṇḍakena kilamati does not go short of food Vin.ii.15, Vin.ii.87; Vin.iv.23 sq.
- to weary, to be wearied, tired, fatigued; to be in tro …
kilañjā →
pts
mat of fibre or rushes, matting Vism.327; also a screen, a fascine, hurdle, faggots; a crate, crating tassa gandhabbaṃ kilañjā-kaṇḍūvanaṃ viya hutvā… Ja.ii.249; “his music was like the scraping of a …
kita →
pts
- adorned: mālā˚ adorned with garlands Vin.iii.249.
- soiled, only in cpds kaṇṇa˚; said of a wall, also of the ground at Vin.i.48 Vin.ii.209; and paṃsu˚; soiled with dust Vin.ii.121, Vin.ii.174. …
kitti →
pts
Kitti & Kittī
f. fame, renown, glory, honour, yaso ca kittī ca SN.i.25; kittiñ ca sukhañ ca SN.i.187; yaso kitti sukhañ ca AN.ii.32 yaso kittī ca “fame and renown” Snp.817 (= Mnd.147, where appl. to …
kittāvatā →
pts
…“in what respect is a man a great man?” Cnd.502 B; k˚ nu kho paññavā ti vuccati? MN.i.292. Kitti & Kitti
kittī →
pts
Kitti & Kittī
f. fame, renown, glory, honour, yaso ca kittī ca SN.i.25; kittiñ ca sukhañ ca SN.i.187; yaso kitti sukhañ ca AN.ii.32 yaso kittī ca “fame and renown” Snp.817 (= Mnd.147, where appl. to …
kiṃ →
pts
…except for Snp.206 (see aññatra) kin nu kho why but why, why in the world? DN.ii.131; Ja.ii.159; Dhp-a.ii.91. As…
kiṃsuka →
pts
Name of a tree (creeper), lit. “whatever-like,” or “what do you call it,” i.e. strange tree (see kiṃ su & kiṃ 3), pop. name for the Butea frondosa SN.iv.193 (parable of the k.); Ja.i …
kiṅkiṇika →
pts
small bell Ja.iv.259, Ja.iv.413; (suvaṇṇa˚); Vv.78#1 (= kinkiṇi Vv-a.303); Vin.iii.42 (kinkiṇikā saddo).
- -jāla a net or fringe of tinkling bells DN.ii.183; Ja.i.32; Dhp-a.i.274 …
kodha →
pts
anger. Nearest synonyms are āghāta (Dhs.1060 = Cnd.576 both expositions also of dosa), upanāha (always in chain rāga, dosa, moha, kodha, upanāha) and *[dhūma]( …
kodhana →
pts
adjective usually in combination with upanāhin, e.g. Vin.ii.89; DN.iii.45, DN.iii.246; AN.v.156, cp. Snp.116; SN.ii.206 Pp.18
■ k˚ kodhābhibhūta AN.iv.94 sq.; k˚ kodhavinayassa na vaṇṇavādī AN.v.165 …
kohañña →
pts
hypocrisy, deceit Ja.ii.72; Ja.iii.268; Ja.iv.304; Dhp-a.i.141.
fr. kuhana
kola →
pts
the jujube fruit MN.i.80; AN.iii.49 (sampanna-kolakaṃ sūkaramaṃsa “pork with jujube”); Ja.iii.22 (= badara); Ja.vi.578.
- -mattiyo (pl.) of the size of a j. truit, always comb w. kolaṭṭhi-mattiy …
kolaputti →
pts
at AN.i.38 is composition form of kulaputta, and is to be combined with the foll
■ vaṇṇa-pokkharatā i.e. light colour as becoming a man of good family. Kern
Toevoegselen
…
kolañña →
pts
…to the family of… DN.i.89; DN-a.i.252; Mil.256
■ khīṇa-kolañña (adj.) one who has come down in the world Vin.i.86.
fr. kula
kosa →
pts
Kosa1
masculine neuter any cavity or enclosure containing anything, viz.
- a store-room or storehouse, treasury or granary AN.iv.95 (rāja˚); Snp.525; Ja.iv.409 (= wealth, stores); Ja.vi …
kosalla →
pts
proficiency. There are 3 kinds mentioned at DN.iii.220, Vb.325 & Vism.439 sq. viz.; āya˚, apāya˚; and upāya˚; at Dhs.16 = Dhs.20 = Dhs.292 Dhs.555 = Nd ii.ad paññā it is classed between paṇḍicca a …
koṇa →
pts
- a corner Vin.ii.137; catu˚ = catu-kaṇṇa Pv-a.52;
■ -racchā crossroads Pv-a.24. - a plectrum for a musical instrument Mil.53.
cp. Sk. koṇa & also P. kaṇṇa
koṇḍañña →
pts
well-known gotta Ja.ii.360.
koṭi →
pts
the end—
- of space: the extreme part, top, summit, point (cp. anta to which it is opposed at Ja.vi.371): dhanu-koṭiṃ nissāya “through the (curved) end of my bow,” i.e. by means …
koṭṭeti →
pts
- to beat, smash, crush, pound Ja.i.478 Ja.vi.366 (spelt ṭṭh); Dhp-a.i.25 (suvaṇṇaṃ) 165.
- to make even (the ground or floor) Vin.ii.291 (in making floors); Ja.vi.332.
- to cut, kill Snp-a.178 ( …
koṭṭha →
pts
…as threefold, viz dhana˚ dhañña˚ vattha˚, treasury, granary, warehouse Pv-a.126, Pv-a.133;
- -āgārika a…
kucchi →
pts
cavity, esp. the belly (Vism.101) or the womb; aṇṇava˚ the interior of the oce an.i.119, an.i.227; Ja.v.416; jāla˚ the hollow of the net Ja.i.210. As womb frequent, e.g. mātu˚ Ja.i.149; DN-a.i.224; P …
kula →
pts
(nt.; but poetic pl. kulā Pv.ii.9#43)
- clan a high social grade, “good family,” cp. Gr. (doric) φυά, Goth. kuni. A collection of cognates and agnates, in sense of Ohg. sippa, clan; “house” in sense …
kulāvaka →
pts
nest DN.i.91 (= DN-a.i.257 nivāsaṭṭhanaṃ); SN.i.8; SN.i.224 = Ja.i.203 (a brood of birds = supaṇṇapotakā); Ja.iii.74 (variant reading BB), Ja.iii.431; Ja.vi.344; Dhp-a.ii.22.
kumuda →
pts
- the white lotus Dhp.285; Vv.35#4 (= Vv-a.161); Ja.v.37 (seta˚); Vism.174; DN-a.i.139.
- a high numeral, in vīsati kumudā nirayā AN.v.173 = Snp.p.126.
- -naḷa a lotus-stalk …
kusa →
pts
- the kusa grass (Poa cynosuroides) Dhp-a.iii.484: tikhiṇadhāraṃ tiṇaṃ antamaso tālapaṇṇam pi; Dhp.311; Ja.i.190 (= tiṇa); Ja.iv.140.
- a blade of grass used as a mark or a lot: pātite kuse “when t …
kusala →
pts
adjective
- (adj.) clever, skilful, expert; good, right, meritorious MN.i.226; Dhp.44; Ja.i.222 Esp. appl. in moral sense (= puñña), whereas akusala is practically equivalent to pāpa. ekam pi ce pāṇ …
kusīta →
pts
…Mil.300, Mil.396; with duppañña DN.iii.252 = DN.iii.282; AN.ii.227, AN.ii.230; AN.iii.7, AN.iii.183, AN.iii.433
■ In…
kuṭikā →
pts
…also tiṇa˚, dāru˚; arañña a hut in the woods SN.i.61; SN.iii.116; SN.iv.380. Often fig. for body (see kāya). Thag.1 …
kuṭī →
pts
(kuṭi˚) feminine any single-roomed abode, a hut, cabin, cot, shed Vin.iii.144 (on vehāsa-kuṭī see vehāsa Vin.iv.46); Snp.18, Snp.19; Pv.ii.2#8; Vv-a.188, Vv-a.256 (cīvara˚ a cl …
kāka →
pts
the crow; freq. in similes: SN.i.124; Snp.448; Ja.i.164. Its thievish ways are described at Dhp-a.iii.352; said to have ten bad qualities AN.v.149; Ja.i.342; Ja.iii.126; kākā vā kulalā vā Vin.iv.40 …
kāla →
pts
…AN.ii.140; yassa kālaṃ maññasi for what you think it is time (to go), i.e. goodbye DN.i.106, DN.i.189, etc. The three times of the cycle of…
kāma →
pts
…Nd1)
- kāmesu asaññata Snp.243
- yo na lippati kāmesu tam ahaṃ brūmi brāhmaṇaṃ Dhp.401
- Muni santivādo agiddho kāme ca…
kāmeti →
pts
…(variant reading for kañña, better), Pv-a.73; Vv-a.127; and kāmetabba Ja.v.156 (= kamaṇīya); ppr. (kāmaṃ…
kāmin →
pts
…of Yakkhas, Devas or Devaññataras (Pv.i.3#3 = Pv-a.16), as a reward for former merit usually in combination with bhuñjāmi paribhogavant…
kāra →
pts
- abs.
- deed, service, act of mercy or worship, homage: kāra-paṇṇaka Ja.vi.24 (vegetable as oblation); appako pi kato kāro devûpapattiṃ āvahati “even a small gift of mercy brings about rebirth …
kāya →
pts
…(i.e. “visibly”) aññamaññaṃ passituṃ AN.ii.61; as nānatta˚ and ekatta˚ at AN.iv.39 = Cnd.570. The relation between…
kāḷa →
pts
…AN.ii.140; yassa kālaṃ maññasi for what you think it is time (to go), i.e. goodbye DN.i.106, DN.i.189, etc. The three times of the cycle of…
kīṭa →
pts
general term for insect Dhp-a.i.187; usually in combination with paṭanga, beetle (moth? MN.iii.168 (with puḷava); Snp.602; Ja.vi.208; Mil.272 (˚vaṇṇa); Pv-a.67; Vism.115. kīṭa at J …
kūṭa →
pts
Kūṭa1
neuter a trap, a snare; fig. falsehood, deceit. As trap Ja.i.143 (kūṭapāsādi); Ja.iv.416 (expln paṭicchannapāsa). As deceit, cheating in formula tulā˚ kaṃsa māna˚ “cheatin …
laddha →
pts
(having) obtained, taken, received Snp.106, Snp.239; Ja.v.171; Mhvs.5, Mhvs.133 (kiñci laddhaṃ); Mhvs.10, Mhvs.37 (kaññā laddhā); Pv-a.5
■ laddhatvaṃ at Ja.iv.406 is to be corrected to uddhatvā …
lakkhañña →
pts
adjective connected with auspices, auspicious, in phrase “lakkhaññā vata bho dosinā ratti” (how grand a sign friends, is the moonlight night! translation) DN.i.47 = Ja.i.509 (explained at DN-a.i.141 …
lakkhaṇa →
pts
- sign, characteristic mark; esp. a sign as implying something extraordinary or pointing to the future, therefore a prognosticative mark (cp. talisman), a distinguishing mark or salient feature, prop …
lakkhī →
pts
- luck, good fortune, success, personal welfare Ja.iii.443 (combined with sirī splendour explained by parivāra-sampatti & paññā respectively), Ja.iv.281 (explained as “sirī pi puññam pi paññā pi”). …
laya →
pts
- a brief measure of time, usually combined with other expressions denoting a short moment, esp. frequent as khaṇa laya muhutta Vin.i.12 Vin.iii.92; AN.iv.137; cp. Dpvs.i.16 (khaṇe khaṇe laye Buddh …
lekhā →
pts
- streak, line Vv-a.277 (= rāji); canda˚; crescent moon [cp. Epic candralekhā Mbh 3, 1831] Vism.168; Dhs-a.151.
- a scratch, line AN.i.283; Pp.32; Ja.vi.56 (lekhaṃ kaḍḍhati).
- writing, inscrip …
likhati →
pts
- to scratch; to cut carve; write, inscribe MN.i.127 (rūpāni); Ja.ii.372 (suvaṇṇa-patte); Ja.iv.257 (id.), Ja.iv.488, Ja.iv.489 (jāti-hingulakena); Dhp-a.i.182; Pv-a.145 (nāmaṃ likhi wrote his na …
likhā →
pts
in likhā-paṇṇa at Pv-a.20 is faulty for lekhā˚; (lekha˚) letter, cp. lekha-pattra letter Mālatīm 172, 7.
loha →
pts
metal, esp. copper, brass or bronze It is often used as a general term & the individual application is not always sharply defined. Its comprehensiveness is evident from the classification of *[loha](/ …
lohatā →
pts
being a metal, in (suvaṇṇassa) aggalohatā the fact of gold being the best metal Vv-a.13.
abstr. fr. loha
loka →
pts
world, primarily “visible world,” then in general as “space or sphere of creation, with var. degrees of substantiality. Often (unspecified in the comprehensive sense of “universe.” Sometimes the term …
loma →
pts
the hair of the body (whereas kesa is the hair of the head only) DN.ii.18 (ekeka˚, uddhagga˚, in characteristics of a Mahāpurisa); SN.ii.257 (asi˚, usu˚, satti˚ etc.) AN.ii.114; Vin.iii.106 (usu˚ etc. …
lāja →
pts
Lāja & Lājā
feminine
- fried grain, parched corn: occurring only in combination madhu-lāja fried grain with honey, sweet corn Ja.iii.538; Ja.iv.214, Ja.iv.281.
- the flower of Dalbergia arborea …
lājā →
pts
Lāja & Lājā
feminine
- fried grain, parched corn: occurring only in combination madhu-lāja fried grain with honey, sweet corn Ja.iii.538; Ja.iv.214, Ja.iv.281.
- the flower of Dalbergia arborea …
lākhā →
pts
lac; lac-dye; enumerated with other colourings at MN.i.127 = SN.ii.101 = AN.iii.230
■ Snp-a.577 Vism.261 (as colour of blood).
- -ācariya expert in lac-dyeing Snp-a.577.
- …
lūkha →
pts
adjective
- rough, coarse, unpleasant; poor, bad (usually applied to dress or food); mediocre, meagre, wretched. Opp paṇīta (e.g. Vin.i.212; SN.ii.153; AN.iv.10; Ja.i.228; Vv-a. …
m →
pts
…ubbhato); Snp.765 (aññatra-m-ariyehi); Mnd.269 (dvaye-m-eva); Ja.i.29 (asīti-hattha-m-ubbedha, for hatth’ ubbedha); Ja.iii.387…
macchariya →
pts
…at Vb-a.513 is rather interesting: “idaṃ acchariyaṃ mayhaṃ eva hotu, mā aññassa acchariyaṃ hotū ti pavattattā…
macchera →
pts
…at Vb-a.513 is rather interesting: “idaṃ acchariyaṃ mayhaṃ eva hotu, mā aññassa acchariyaṃ hotū ti pavattattā…
madhura →
pts
adjective
- sweet Snp.50; Ja.iii.493; Ja.v.324; Pv.ii.67; Pv-a.119, Pv-a.147.
- of intoxicating sweetness, liquor-like, intoxicating Ja.iv.117.
- (nt.) sweetness, sweet drink Dhp.363; Ja.i.271 …
magga →
pts
- a road (usually high road), way, foot-path Vism.708 (maggaṃ agata-pubba-purisa, simile of); Vb-a.256 (tiyojana˚, simile of a man travelling); Dhp-a.i.229- addhāna˚; high road Vin.iv.62; MN. …
mahant →
pts
…Snp.30; Vism.417.
- -yañña the great sacrifice DN.i.138 sq., DN.i.141 (cp. AN.ii.207≈).
- -yasa great fame…
majjha →
pts
adjective middle, viz
- of space: of moderate height DN.i.243 (contrasted with ucca & nīca).
- of; time: of middle age Snp.216 (contrasted with dahara young & thera old).
- often used adv. in …
mama →
pts
…explained at Mnd.124 by maññanā conceit, illusion. Also in var. phrases with kṛ; in form mamaṃ˚; viz….
mana(s) →
pts
…(Koliya-putto kālaṃ kato aññataraṃ mano-mayaṃ kāyaṃ upapanno); MN.i.410 (devā rūpino m.); SN.iv.71; AN.i.24; AN.iii.122, AN.iii.192;…
manda →
pts
…(= amanasikārā manda-pañña Dhp-a.iv.17); Ja.iv.221; Pp.65, Pp.69; Kp-a.53, Kp-a.54. 2. slow, yielding little result unprofitable (of…
mano →
pts
…(Koliya-putto kālaṃ kato aññataraṃ mano-mayaṃ kāyaṃ upapanno); MN.i.410 (devā rūpino m.); SN.iv.71; AN.i.24; AN.iii.122, AN.iii.192;…
manta →
pts
orig. a divine saying or decision, hence a secret plan (cp. def. of mant at Dhtp.578 by “gutta-bhāsane”), counsel; hence magic charm, spell. In particular a secret religious code or doctrine, esp. …
mantar →
pts
sage, seer, wise man, usually appositionally nom. mantā “as a sage,” “like a thinker,” a form which looks like a fem. and is mostly explained as such by the Commentaries Mantā has also erroneous …
manussa →
pts
human being, man. The popular etym. connects m. with Manu(s), the ancestor of men, e.g. Kp-a.123: “Manuno apaccā ti manussā, porāṇā pana bhaṇanti ʻmana-ussannatāya manussa’; te Jambudīpakā, Aparagoy …
manute →
pts
to think, discern, understand Dhs-a.123.
Med. form of maññati
mata →
pts
…of thought.“
pp. of maññati
Mata2
dead MN.i.88 (ekāha˚ dead one day); MN.iii.159 (matam eyya would go to die); Snp.200,…
mati →
pts
…foolish Ja.iii.83 (= duppañña C.); Pv.i.8#2 (= nippañña Pv-a.40); Sdhp.292.
Vedic mati, fr. man: cp. Av. maitiš, Lat. mens, mentem (cp….
matta →
pts
Matta1
adjective (-˚) “by measure,” measured, as far as the measure goes, i.e
- consisting of, measuring (with numerals or similar expressions): appamatto kali Snp.659; pañcamattā sata …
mattikā →
pts
- clay Ja.vi.372; Mhvs.29, Mhvs.5 sq
■ tamba˚; red clay Dhp-a.iv.106; Pv-a.191. mattikā pl. kinds of clay (used in cosmetics, like Fuller’s earth) Ja.v.89 (nānā-cunṇāni …
mattā →
pts
measure, quantity, right measure, moderation Snp.971 (mattaṃ so jaññā); Dhp.i.35 (mattā ti pamāṇaṃ vuccati)
■ Abl. mattaso in -kārin doing in moderation, doing moderately Pp.37 (= pamānena pade …
maya →
pts
…representing mayaṃ!). 2 paññatti “regulation” (same as (1) according to example given, but constructed syntectically…
mayūra →
pts
peacock DN.iii.201; SN.ii.279; Thag.1113; Ja.ii.144, Ja.ii.150 (˚gīva) = Dhp-a.i.144; Ja.iv.211 (˚nacca); Ja.v.304; Ja.vi.172, Ja.vi.272, Ja.vi.483; Vv.11#1, Vv.35#8 (= sikhaṇḍin Vv-a.163); Vv-a.27 …
mañjūsā →
pts
casket; used for keeping important documents in Ja.ii.36 (suvaṇṇapaṭṭaṃ mañjūsāya nikkhipāpesi); Ja.iv.335 (suvaṇṇapaṭṭaṃ sāra-mañjūsāyaṃ ṭhapetvā kālam akāsi).
cp. Epic Sk. mañjūṣā
maññanā →
pts
conceit Mnd.124 (taṇhā˚, diṭṭhi˚, māna˚, kilesa˚ etc.); Dhs.1116 Dhs.1233; Ne.24; Vism.265 (for mañcanā?).
fr. man
maññati →
pts
…Esp. in phrase taṃ kiṃ maññasi (maññatha 2 pl.) what do you think of this? (the foll.), what is your opinion about this? DN.i.60;…
maññita →
pts
…bh., nevasaññī-nâsaññī-bh.
pp. of maññati
maṅgala →
pts
adjective auspicious prosperous, lucky, festive Mnd.87, Mnd.88; Kp-a.118 sq. Snp-a.273, Snp-a.595; Sdhp.551
■ nt. maṅgalaṃ good omen auspices, festivity Snp.258; Vin.ii.129; Pv-a.17. A curious …
maṇi →
pts
- a gem, jewel. At several places one may interpret as “crystal.” DN.i.7 (as ornament); Dhp.161; Ja.vi.265 (agghiya, precious). In simile at DN.i.76 (maṇi veḷuriyo). On maṇi in similes see J.P.T.S. …
meda →
pts
fat SN.i.124; Snp.196; Ja.iii.484 (ajakaraṃ medaṃ = ajakara-medaṃ C.); Kp iii. (explained at Vism.262 as “thīnasineha” thick or coagulated fluid or gelatine); Vism.361 Vb-a.66, Vb-a.225, Vb-a.245, …
medaka →
pts
in go˚; a precious stone of light-red (or golden) colour (cp. meda-vaṇṇa-pāsāṇa) Vv-a.111.
meda + ka
medhasa →
pts
…wise Vv.22#2 (= sundara-pañña Vv-a.111); Pv.iii.7#7 (both combined as bhūri-su-medhasa, hardly correct; variant reading M bhūrimedhasa…
medhin →
pts
adjective noun = medha in adj. use; only in cpd. dummedhin (= dum-medha) foolish, ignorant Dhp.26 (bālā dummedhino janā; = nippaññā Dhp-a.i.257).
medhā →
pts
…one whose intelligence has been impaired stupefied Ja.vi.295 (= khīṇa-pañña).
Vedic medhā & medhas, perhaps to Gr.;…
megha →
pts
cloud Pv.ii.9#45; Vism.126; esp. a thundercloud storm, SN.i.100 (thaneti), SN.i.154; Thag.307 (as kāḷa) Iti.66; Ja.i.332 (pajjunna vuccati megha); Dhp-a.i.19; Snp-a.27 (˚thanita-sadda). In this cap …
micchā →
pts
adverb wrongly, in a wrong way, wrong-, false Snp.438 (laddho yaso), Snp.815 (paṭipajjati leads a wrong course of life, almost syn with anariyaṃ. Illustrated by “pāṇaṃ hanati, adinnaṃ ādiyati, sandhi …
middha →
pts
…(explained as cetasika gelañña: see on this passage Dhs trsl. §1155) Sdhp.459
■ See thīna.
orig. pp. perhaps to…
missa →
pts
adjective
- mixed (with: -˚); various Vin.i.33 (kesa˚, jatā˚ etc. = a mixture of, various); Thag.143; Ja.iii.95, Ja.iii.144 (udaka-paṇṇa˚ yāgu); Pv.i.9#2 (missā kiṭakā). nt. missaṃ as adv. “in a …
missita →
pts
mixed, intermingled Snp.243; Ja.v.460; Pv-a.198 (dhañña sāsapa-tela˚); Vv-a.280 (see under missa-kesī).
pp. of misseti
mitta →
pts
…DN.iii.185 (four types: añña-d-atthu-hara, vacī-parama, anuppiyabhāṇin apāya-sahāya, i.e. one who takes anything one who is a…
modaka →
pts
- a sort of sweetmeat SN.i.148; AN.i.130; AN.iii.76; Pp.32; Pv-a.4.
- receptacle for a letter, an envelope, wrapper or such like Ja.vi.385 (paṇṇaṃ ˚assa anto pakkhipitvā). May however, be same ạs 1 …
moha →
pts
stupidity, dullness of mind & soul, delusion bewilderment, infatuation DN.iii.146, DN.iii.175, DN.iii.182, DN.iii.214, DN.iii.270; Vin.iv.144, Vin.iv.145; Snp.56, Snp.74, Snp.160, Snp.638, Snp.847; Vb …
mokkha →
pts
…Caus. of; muc) at Snp.773 (añña˚, either = 1, as “deliverance for others, or = 4, as “to be delivered by others.” Bdhgh at Snp-a.516…
mona →
pts
wisdom, character, self-possession Snp.540 (˚patha = ñāṇa-patha Snp-a.435), Snp.718, Snp.723; Mnd.57 Cnd.514 A (= ñāṇa & paññā); Thag.168 (what is monissaṃ? fut. 1st sg. of?).
fr. muni, …
motar →
pts
…in phrase “mutaṃ na maññati motabbaṃ (so read) na maññati motāraṃ” he does not identify what is sensed with that which is not…
muddha →
pts
Muddha1
infatuated, bewildered, foolish Ja.v.436.
- -dhātuka bewildered in one’s nature, foolish(ly Ja.iv.391 (variant reading luddha˚); Dhp-a.iii.120 (variant read …
mudita →
pts
pleased, glad, satisfied, only in cpd. -mana (adj.) with gladdened heart, pleased in mind Snp.680 (+ udagga); Vv.83#15 (+ pasanna-citta) Cp. pa˚.
pp. of mud, modati
muditā →
pts
soft-heartedness, kindliness sympathy. Often in triad mettā (“active love” Snp-a.128), karuṇā (“preventive love,” ibid.), muditā (“disinter …
mukha →
pts
…mukha-sankoca Vism.26. -saññata controlling one’s mouth (i.e. speech) Dhp.363, cp. Dhp-a.iv.93.
Vedic mukha, fr. Idg. *mu, onomat.,…
mutoḷī →
pts
…pūrā nānā-vihitassa dhaññassa“ at MN.i.57 (vv.ll. putoḷi, mūṭolī) = MN.iii.90 (mūtoḷī) = DN.ii.293 (T. mutoli, variant reading…
muṇḍa →
pts
adjective bald, shaven; a shaven, (bald-headed) ascetic, either a samaṇa, or a bhikkhu or (f.) bhikkhunī SN.i.175 (m. sanghāṭi-pāruta); Vin.iv.265 (f.); Snp.p.80 (= muṇḍita-sīsa Snp-a.402)
■ *ka …
muṭṭha →
pts
…usually combined with asampajañña, DN.iii.213; AN.v.149; Pp.21; Dhs.1349 (where read: yā asati ananussati… adhāraṇatā pilāpanatā…
mālā →
pts
…deyyadhamma & yañña); Pv-a.4 = Ja.iii.59 (ratta- kaṇavera˚ a wreath of red K. flowers on his head: apparel of a criminal to…
māna →
pts
…defn “māno maññanā… ketukamyatā” etc. (cp. Vb.350 & see under; mada). On term see also Dhs § 1116; *Dhs…
mānasa →
pts
intention, purpose, mind (as active force), mental action. Almost equivalent to mano Dhs § 6. In later language mānasa is quite synonymous with hadaya. The word, used absolutely, is more a t. t. in ph …
māpaka →
pts
…(a minister) measuring the d. revenue (of rice Ja.ii.367, Ja.ii.381; Dhp-a.iv.88; and in dhañña˚; measuring corn or grain Ja.iii.542…
māsa →
pts
…a weight (or measure?) in dhañña-māsa, which is said to be equal to 7 lice: Vb-a.343
■ pl. māse Vv.80#6 (= māsa-sassāni…
māsaka →
pts
lit. a small bean, used as a standard of weight & value; hence a small coin of very low value. Of copper, wood & lac (Dhs-a.318 cp. Kp-a.37; jatu˚, dāru˚, loha˚); the suvaṇṇa˚ (golden m.) at Ja.iv.1 …
mūlaka →
pts
adj. nt.
- (adj.)
- (-˚) being caused by, having its reason through or from, conditioned by originating in Vb.390 (taṇhā˚ dhammā); Tikp.233 sq. Tikp.252 sq., Tikp.288 sq. & passim; Vb-a.200 sq …
nakkhatta →
pts
the stars or constellations, a conjunction of the moon with diff. constellations, a lunar mansion or the constellations of the lunar zodiac, figuring also as Names of months & determinant factors of h …
nala →
pts
Nala & Naḷa
a species of reed; reed in general Vin.iv.35; AN.ii.73; Dhp.337; Cnd.680#ii; Ja.i.223; Ja.iv.141 Ja.iv.396 (n. va chinno); Pv.i.11#6 (id.); Dhp-a.iii.156; Dhp-a.iv.43 See also nāḷa, nāḷ …
nava →
pts
…7) Ja.i.58; nava-hiraññakoṭīhi (w. 9 koṭis of gold) Vv-a.188; nava yojana Dhp-a.ii.65. 2. navangabuddhasāsana “the 9 fold…
naḷa →
pts
Nala & Naḷa
a species of reed; reed in general Vin.iv.35; AN.ii.73; Dhp.337; Cnd.680#ii; Ja.i.223; Ja.iv.141 Ja.iv.396 (n. va chinno); Pv.i.11#6 (id.); Dhp-a.iii.156; Dhp-a.iv.43 See also nāḷa, nāḷ …
nepakka →
pts
prudence, discrimination, carefulness; usually as sati˚; SN.v.197 sq.; MN.i.356; AN.iii.11 AN.iv.15; Cnd.629 B; Vb.244, Vb.249; Vism.3 (= paññā) Dhp-a.iv.29.
fr. nipaka
netta →
pts
Netta1
a guide Ja.iii.111; Ne.130.
Sk. netra, fr. neti
Netta2
neuter guidance, anything that guides, a conductor, fig. the eye. SN.i.26 (sārathī nettāni gahetvā = the reins); …
neva →
pts
… ■ nevasaññā-nâsañña (being) neither perception nor non-perception, only in cpd. ˚āyatana & in nevasaññī-nâsaññin: see…
nibbedha →
pts
penetration, insight; adj.: penetrating, piercing, scrutinising, sharp. Freq. in phrase nibbedha-bhāgiya (sharing the quality of penetration), with ref. to samādhi, saññā etc. [cp. BSk nirvedha˚ Di …
nibbedhaka →
pts
adjective piercing, sharp, penetrating, discriminating; only in f. nibbedhikā (cp. āvedhikā), applied to paññā (wisdom) DN.iii.237, DN.iii.268; SN.v.197, SN.v.199; MN.i.356; AN.i. …
nibbuta →
pts
adjective (lit.) extinguished (of fire), cooled, quenched (fig. desireless (often with nicchāta & sītibhūta), appeased pleased, happy
- (lit.) aggi anāhāro n. MN.i.487; Snp.19 (ginī n. = magga-sali …
nibbāhati →
pts
…Caus. nibbāhāpeti to have brought out, to unload (a waggon) Vin.ii.159 (hiraññaṃ), Vin.iii.43. See also nibbāhana & nibbuyhati.
nis +…
nibbāna →
pts
…pattiyā sussūsā labhate paññaṃ appamatto* SN.i.214; Snp.186, cp. SN.i.48; Gotamo n- paṭisaṃyuttāya dhammiyā kathāya bhikkhū…
nibbāyati →
pts
…upādānassa puriyādānā aññassa ca anupāhārā anāhāro nibbāyeyya SN.ii.85 (opp. jāleyya); do. of telaṃ & vaṭṭiṃ paṭicca;…
nibha →
pts
adjective shining; like, equal to, resembling (-˚) Ja.v.372; Vv.40#1; Pv.iv.3#12; Vv-a.122 (vaṇṇa˚ = vaṇṇa); Cnd.608.
Sk. nibha, to bhāti
nicca →
pts
…right knowledge (: anicca-saññaṃ manasikaroti to ponder over the idea of impermanence SN.ii.47; SN.iii.155; SN.v.132; Pts.ii.48 sq.,…
nicita →
pts
adjective heaped up, full, thick, massed, dense Thig.480 (of hair); Pv-a.221 (ussanna uparûpari nicita, of Niraya).
Sk. nicita, ni + cita, of nicināti
nidahati →
pts
…Pv-a.97 (dhanadhaññaṃ) & nidhāya Dhp.142, Dhp.405; Snp.35 (daṇḍaṃ), Snp.394, Snp.629; Cnd.348; pres….
niga →
pts
in gavaya-gokaṇṇa-nig-âdīnaṃ Dhs-a.331 is misprint for miga.
nigaṇṭha →
pts
member of the Jain order (see MN.i.370–MN.i.375 MN.i.380 & cp. jaṭila) Vin.i.233 (Nātaputta, the head of that Order, cp. DN.i.57; also Sīho senāpati n-sāvako); SN.i.78 SN.i.82 (˚bhikkhā); AN.i.205 sq …
nihīna →
pts
nikaṇṇika →
pts
adjective under (4) ears, secret, cp. catukkaṇṇa Ja.iii.124; nt. adv. secretly Vin.iv.270, Vin.iv.271.
nikkha →
pts
- a golden ornament for neck or breast, a ring Ja.ii.444; Ja.vi.577.
- (already Vedic) a golden coin or a weight of gold (cp. a “pound sterling”) equal to 15 suvaṇṇas (Vv-a.104 = suvaṇṇassa pañcada …
nimba →
pts
the Nimb tree (Azadirachta Indica), bearing a bitter leaf, & noted for its hard wood Vin.i.152 (˚kosa), Vin.i.284 (id.), Vin.i.201 (˚kasāva); AN.i.32 AN.v.212; Vv.33#36 (˚muṭṭhi, a handful of N. leave …
ninna →
pts
adjective noun
- (adj.) bent down (cp ninnata), low-lying, deep, low, sunken Ja.ii.3 (magga) Pv-a.29 (bhūmibhāga), Pv-a.132 (ṭhāṇa); esp. freq. as-˚ bent on, inclining to, leading to, aiming at, …
nipanna →
pts
adjective lying down Ja.i.151, Ja.i.279; Ja.ii.103; Ja.iii.276 (˚kāle while he was asleep), Ja.iv.167; Pv-a.43, Pv-a.75, Pv-a.265 (spelt nippanna, opp. nikujja).
pp. of nipajjati
nipannaka →
pts
adjective = nipanna Pts.ii.209; Ja.i.151.
nippajjati →
pts
Nippajjati & Nipphajjati
to be produced, be accomplished, spring forth, ripen result, happen Dhp-a.ii.4 (pph); Pv-a.19 (= upakappati), Pv-a.71 (phalaṃ ijjhati n.), Pv-a.120 (id.). pp. *[nipphanna …
nippanna →
pts
see nipanna & nipphanna.
nippañña →
pts
adjective unwise, foolish Pv-a.40, Pv-a.41 (= dummati).
nis + pañña
nipphajjati →
pts
Nippajjati & Nipphajjati
to be produced, be accomplished, spring forth, ripen result, happen Dhp-a.ii.4 (pph); Pv-a.19 (= upakappati), Pv-a.71 (phalaṃ ijjhati n.), Pv-a.120 (id.). pp. *[nipphanna …
nipphanna →
pts
adjective accomplished, perfected, trained SN.i.215 (˚sobhin, spelt nippanna) Ja.iv.39 (˚sippa master of the art, M.A.); Dhp-a.iii.285 (sasse); Dhs-a.316; in phil. determined, conditioned Kvu xi.7; …
nirodha →
pts
oppression, suppression; destruction, cessation annihilation (of senses, consciousness, feeling being in general: sankhārā). Bdhgh’s expln of the word is: “ni-saddo abhāvaṃ, rodha-saddo c …
nirodhika →
pts
adjective obstructing, destroying Iti.82 (paññā˚), cp. MN.i.115.
fr. nirodha
nirārambha →
pts
adjective without objects (for the purpose of sacrificing), i.e. without the killing of animals (of yañña) SN.i.76; AN.ii.42 sq.
nis + ārambha
nisinna →
pts
adjective sitting down, seated Ja.i.50, Ja.i.255; Ja.iii.126; Kp-a.250; Pv-a.11, Pv-a.16, Pv-a.39 passim
■ Often combd & contrasted with; tiṭṭhaṃ (standing), caraṃ (walking) & *[s …
nissaraṇa →
pts
…salvation SN.iv.205;
- -pañña (adj.) = ˚dassin DN.i.245 (a˚); DN.iii.46; SN.ii.194; SN.iv.332; AN.v.178 (a˚), AN.v.181…
nissaya →
pts
that on which anything depends, support help, protection; endowment, resource, requisite, supply foundation, reliance on (acc. or-˚) Vin.i.58 (the four resources of bhikkhu, viz. piṇḍiyālopa-bhojana …
nivissa-vādin →
pts
…a dogmatist Snp.910, Snp.913, explained at Mnd.326 as “sassato loko idam eva saccaṃ, mogham aññan ti”; at Snp-a.560 as “jānāmi…
nivuta →
pts
adjective surrounded, hemmed in, obstructed, enveloped DN.i.246; SN.ii.24; SN.iv.127; Snp.348 (tamo˚), Snp.1032, Snp.1082; Iti.8; Cnd.365 (= ophuṭa, paṭicchanna, paṭikujjita); Mil.161; Snp-a.596 (= p …
nivāretar →
pts
one who holds back or refuses (entrance) (opp. pavesetar) DN.ii.83 = SN.iv.194; AN.v.194 (dovāriko aññātānaṃ nivāretā ñātānam pavesetā).
n. agent to nivāreti
nāga →
pts
- a serpent or Nāga demon, playing a prominent part in Buddh. fairy-tales, gifted with miraculous powers & great strength. They often act as fairies are classed with other divinities (see *[devatā]( …
nāha →
pts
armour Ja.i.358 (sabba˚sannaddha). Cp. onāha.
cp. nayhati, naddha
nāma →
pts
…These two are inseparable (aññamaññûpanissitā ete dhammā, ekato va uppajjanti Mil.49). SN.i.35 (yattha n. ca rūpañ ca asesaṃ…
nānatta →
pts
(nt. m.) diversity, variety, manifoldness, multiformity, distraction; all sorts of (opp. ekatta, cp. MN.i.364: “the multiformity of sensuous impressions,” M.A.). Enumn of diversity as nānat …
nāḷī →
pts
(in compounds); nāḷi a hollow stalk, tube, pipe; also a measure of capacity Vin.i.249; AN.iii.49; Ja.i.98 (suvaṇṇa˚), Ja.i.124 (taṇḍula˚), Ja.i.419; Ja.iii.220 (kaṇḍa˚ a quiver); Ja. …
nīla →
pts
adjective dark-blue, blue-black blue-green. Nīla serves as a general term to designate the “coloured-black,” as opposed to the “colouredwhite” (pīta yellow), which pairs (nīla-pīta) are both set …
obhāsa →
pts
shine, splendour, light, lustre, effulgence; appearance. In clairvoyant language also “aura (see Cpd. 2141 with C. expln. “rays emitted from the body on account of insight”)-D …
odāta →
pts
adjective
clean, white, prominently applied to the dress as a sign of distinction (white), or special purity at festivities, ablutions & sacrificial functions DN.ii.18 (uṇṇā, of the Buddha), DN.iii.2 …
ojahāti →
pts
…(ñāti-sanghaṃ & hirañña-suvaṇṇaṃ) MN.ii.166 (id.); Ja.v.340 (= chaḍḍetvā C.); Pv-a.93 (maṃ). Pass. *avahīyati &…
okkamati FIXME double →
pts
…sense of bliss’ (sukha-saññaṃ okkamitvā). See also Pp.13 = Pp.28 (niyāma okk˚, ʻhe enters on the Path’). Caus. okkāmeti to make…
okoṭimaka →
pts
adjective lit. “having the top lowered”, with the head squashed in or down, i.e. of compressed & bulging out stature; misshapen, deformed, of ugly shape (Mrs. Rh. D trsls hunchback at SN.i. …
okāsa FIXME double →
pts
Okāsa
- lit. “visibility”, (visible) space as geometrical term, open space, atmosphere, air as space DN.i.34 (ananto okāso); Vism.184 (with disā pariccheda), Vism.243 (id.); Pv-a.14 (okāsaṃ pharitvā …
opuppha →
pts
bud, young flower Ja.vi.497 (vv.ll. Ja.vi.498 opaṇṇa & opatta).
o + puppha
osanna →
pts
adjective given out, exhausted, weak Mil.250 (˚viriya).
o + pp. of syad to move on
ossanna →
pts
sunk, low down, deficient, lacking Ja.i.336 (opp. ussanna) Hardly to be derived from ava + syad.
pp. of osīdati for osanna, ss after ussanna
pabbata →
pts
…Ja.v.162; Daṇḍaka-hirañña Ja.ii.33 Daddara Ja.ii.8; Ja.iii.16; Nemindhara Ja.vi.125; Neru Ja.iii.247; Ja.v.425; Paṇḍava Snp.417;…
pacchanna →
pts
covered, wrapped, hidden Thag.299; Ja.iii.129.
pa + channa, of chad
pacchi →
pts
basket Ja.i.9, Ja.i.243; Ja.ii.68; Ja.iii.21; Ja.vi.369 (paṇṇa˚), Ja.vi.560 (phala˚); Dhp-a.ii.3; Dhp-a.iv.205 (˚pasibbaka).
etym. doubtful
paccuppanna →
pts
what has arisen (just now), existing, present (as opposed to atīta past & anāgata future) MN.i.307, MN.i.310; MN.iii.188 MN.iii.190, MN.iii.196; SN.i.5; SN.iv.9 …
pada →
pts
- foot Dhp.273 = Snp-a.366 (? saccānaṃ caturo padā); DN-a.i.85; usually -˚, like hatthipadaṃ elephant’s foot MN.i.176, MN.i.184; SN.i.86; SN.v.43, SN.v.231; and with numerals dvi˚ & di˚, catup˚, a …
padara →
pts
- a cleft, split, fissure, crevice MN.i.469; SN.ii.32; Snp.720 (= darī Snp-a.500); combined with kandara at Mil.36, Mil.296 Mil.411; Pv-a.29.
- a board, plank Ja.ii.10 Ja.ii.91 (˚sakaṭa Ja.ii.112; …
padhāniya →
pts
…asaṭho, āraddha-viriyo, paññavā DN.iii.237 = MN.ii.95, MN.ii.128 = AN.iii.65; referred to at Mil translation i.188. Besides these there is…
paduma →
pts
the lotus Nelumbium speciosum. It is usually mentioned in two varieties, viz. ratta˚; and seta˚; i.e. red and white lotus so at Ja.v.37; Snp-a.125; as ratta˚ at Vv-a.191; Pv-a.157. The latter s …
padumin →
pts
adjective noun having a lotus, belonging to a lotus, lotus-like; Name of (the spotted) elephant Snp.53 (explained at Snp-a.103 as “padumasadisa-gattatāya vā Padumakule uppannatāya vā padumī,” cp. C …
paduṭṭha →
pts
made bad, spoilt, corrupt, wicked, bad (opp. pasanna, e.g. at AN.i.8; Iti.12, Iti.13; DN.iii.32 (˚citta); MN.iii.49; AN.ii.30; Snp.662; Dhp.1; Ja.ii.401; Dhp-a.i.23 (opp. pasanna); Pv-a.34, Pv-a.43 …
padīpeyya →
pts
…mendicant (see Cnd.523 yañña as deyyadhamma). The form in -eyya is the older and more usual one, thus at AN.ii.85, AN.ii.203; AN.iv.239;…
padīpiya →
pts
…mendicant (see Cnd.523 yañña as deyyadhamma). The form in -eyya is the older and more usual one, thus at AN.ii.85, AN.ii.203; AN.iv.239;…
pagabbha →
pts
adjective bold, daring, forward, reckless MN.i.236; SN.i.201 (sup˚); AN.iii.433; Snp.89, Snp.852 (ap˚ = na pagabbha Kp-a.242, cp. also Mnd.228); Dhp.244 (= kāyapāgabbhiyâdīhi samannāgata Dhp-a.iii.3 …
pahaṭṭha →
pts
Pahaṭṭha1
struck, beaten (of metal) Ja.vi.217 (suvaṇṇa).
pp. of pahaṃsati1
Pahaṭṭha2
gladdened, happy, cheerful, delighted Vin.iii.14; Ja.i.278 (twice; once as *- …
pahiṇati →
pts
to send; Pres. pahiṇati. Vin.iii.140 sq.; Vin.iv.18; Dhp-a.ii.243; aor. pahiṇi Ja.i.60 (sāsanaṃ); Ja.v.458 (paṇṇāni); Vv-a.67; Dhp-a.i.72 Dhp-a.ii.56, Dhp-a.ii.243; ger. *pahi …
pahūta →
pts
pajjati →
pts
to go, go to; usually not in simplex, but only in compound with prefixes; as āpajjati, uppajjati, nipajjati etc
■ Alone only in one doubtful passage, viz. AN.iv.362 (vv.ll. paccati, pabbati gacchati …
pajjota →
pts
light, lustre, splendour, a lamp SN.i.15, SN.i.47; AN.ii.140; Snp.349; Pp.25 Sdhp.590
■ telapajjota an oil lamp Vin.i.16 = DN.i.85; AN.i.56 ≈ Snp.p.15
■ dhammapajjota the lamp of the Dhamma Mil.21 …
pajānanā →
pts
knowledge, understanding, discernment; used in exegetical literature as syn. of paññā Cnd.380 = Dhs.16, Dhs.20, Dhs.555; Pp.25; Ne.28 Ne.54. As nt. ˚a at Vism.436.
fr. pajānāti
pajānāti →
pts
pakkha →
pts
Pakkha1
- side of the body, flank wing, feathers (cp. pakkhin), in compounds -biḷāla a flying fox (sort of bat) Bdhgh on ulūka-camma at Vin.i.186 (MV. Vin.v.2, 4; cp. Vin. Texts ii.1 …
pakkhandati →
pts
to spring forward, to jump on to MN.i.86; Ja.i.461; Vv.84#12 (ger. pakkhandiyāna = pakkhanditvā anupavisitvā Vv-a.338); to be after someone in pursuit Dhp-a.i.198; usually fig. to rejoice in, find p …
pakkhanna →
pts
jumped on, fallen on to or into, chanced upon, acquired MN.i.39; Thag.342 (diṭṭhigahanā˚) Ja.v.471; Mil.144 (saṃsaya˚), Mil.156, Mil.390 (kupatha˚).
pp. of pakkhandati; often wrongly spelt pakkhanta
pakūjin →
pts
adjective to sing out to (each other) (aññamaññaṃ) Ja.vi.538.
pa + kūj
palikhaṇati →
pts
…= AN.i.204 ger. palikhañña Snp.968 (= uddharitvā Mnd.490); palikhāya SN.i.123 (cp. KS 320); & palikhaṇitvā SN.ii.88; Snp-a.573 …
palipanna →
pts
fallen, got or sunk into (-˚ or loc.) Vin.i.301 (muttakarīse); DN.ii.24 (id.); MN.i.45 (palipa˚) = Cnd.651 B; MN.i.88; Ja.vi.8 Vism.49 (muttakarīse).
for paripanna, pp. of paripajjati
palloma →
pts
security, confidence DN.i.96; MN.i.17; cp. DN-a.i.266 “loma-haṃsa-mattam pi ’ssa na bhavissati.”
a contraction of pannaloma, see J.P.T.S. 1889, 206
palāla →
pts
straw Ja.i.488; Dhp-a.i.69.
palāsa →
pts
Palāsa1
masculine & neuter
- the tree Butea frondosa or Judas tree Ja.iii.23 (in Palāsa Jātaka).
- a leaf; collectively (nt.) foliage, pl. (nt.) leaves SN.ii.178; Ja.i.120 (nt.); Ja.iii …
pamatta →
pts
slothful, indolent, indifferent, careless, negligent DN.iii.190; SN.i.61 = SN.i.204; AN.i.11, AN.i.139 AN.iv.319; AN.v.146; Snp.57, Snp.70, Snp.329 sq., Snp.399, Snp.1121; Dhp.19, Dhp.21 Dhp.29, Dhp.2 …
pamaññā →
pts
only neg. ap˚; immeasurableness Vb.272 sq. (catasso appamaññāyo viz. mettā, karuṇā, muditā, upekhā). See appamaññā.
abstr. fr. pamāṇa, for *pamānyā, grd. form. of pa + *[mā …
panna →
pts
fallen, gone, gone down; also: creeping only in foll. compounds:
- -ga a snake Thag.429 (˚inda chief of snake-demons) Ja.v.166; Mil.23.
- -gandha with gone down (i.e. deterio …
pannaka →
pts
adjective silent (?) DN-a.i.163.
fr. panna
pannarasa →
pts
number, adjective fifteen (and fifteenth), usually referring to the 15th day of the lunar month, i.e. the full-moon day Snp.153 (pannaraso uposatho); pannarase on the 15th day SN.i.191 = …
pannarasama →
pts
ordinal number the 15th Snp-a.366 (gāthā).
fr. pannarasa
pannarasika →
pts
adjective belonging to the 15th day (of the lunar month) Vin.iv.315.
fr. pannarasa
papañca →
pts
- obstacle, impediment, a burden which causes delay hindrance, delay Dhp-a.i.18; Dhp-a.ii.91 (kathā˚). ˚ṃ karoti to delay, to tarry Ja.iv.145; ˚ṃ akatvā without delay Ja.i.260; Ja.vi.392
■ ati …
papañceti →
pts
- to have illusions, to imagine, to be obsessed MN.i.112; Dhp-a.i.198 (tesaṃ suvaṇṇa-lobhena papañcentānaṃ).
- to be profuse. to talk much, to delay on Snp-a.136
pp *[papañcita](/define/papañcit …
pappaṭaka →
pts
- a broken bit, splinter, small stone (?) (Rh. D. in Dial. iii.83 “outgrowth”) DN.iii.87 (bhūmi ˚ṃ paribhuñjati); Vism.418 (≈) Ne.227 (Com.) (˚ojaṃ khādāpento).
- a water plant; see *[paṇṇaka](/de …
para →
pts
adverb adjective
- (adv. & prep.) beyond, on the further side of (with abl. or loc.), over Pv-a.168 (para Gangāya, variant reading ˚āyaṃ). See in same meaning & application paraṃ, paro and parā & c …
parada →
pts
adjective finding pleasure in, fond of, only in two (doubtful) compounds viz. -vutta [unexplained, perhaps v for y, as daya → dava through influence of d in parada˚; thus = parata yutta?] “fond of …
parama →
pts
adjective highest, most excellent, superior, best paraphrased by agga seṭṭha visiṭṭha at Cnd.502 A Mnd.84, Mnd.102 (the latter reading viseṭṭha for visiṭṭha); by uttama at Dhp-a …
pareta →
pts
gone on to, affected with, overcome by (-˚), syn. with abhibhūta (e.g. Pv-a.41, Pv-a.80). Very frequent in combination with terms of suffering, misadventure and passion, e.g. …
pari →
pts
…thoroughly enjoyed, ˚yañña supreme sacrifice, ˚suddha extremely clean 2. too much, excessively (cp. ati˚ and adhi˚): ˚tāpeti…
paribhinna →
pts
- broken, broken up MN.i.190 (a˚); Vv-a.184 (˚vaṇṇa of broken up appearance i.e. crumbly.).
- set at variance, disconcerted split Vin.iii.161; Ja.ii.193; Dhs-a.308; Pv-a.13
■ Cp. vi˚
pp. of …
paricchanna →
pts
enveloped, covered, wrapped round Vin.iv.17.
pari + channa, pp. of chad
paricchedaka →
pts
adjective determining, fixing Vb-a.346 (uṭṭhāna-velā ˚ā saññā).
fr. pariccheda
paricchindati →
pts
- to mark out Vv-a.291 (vasana-ṭṭhānaṃ).
- to determine, to fix accurately to decide Ja.i.170 (padaṃ the track), Ja.i.194 (nivāsavetanaṃ); Ja.iii.371; Ja.iv.77; Mil.272; Vism.184, Vism.409; Snp-a …
parigaṇhana →
pts
comprehension Ja.ii.7 (˚paññā comprehensive wisdom).
fr. parigaṇhāti
parihīna →
pts
…Snp.827, Snp.881 (˚pañña); Ja.i.112, Ja.i.242; Ja.iv.200 Mnd.166, Mnd.289; Mil.249, Mil.281 (a˚); Pv-a.220 (= nihīna).
pp. of…
parikkhati →
pts
to look round, to inspect, investigate, examine AN.i.162 (vaṇṇaṃ parikkhare 3rd pl.) See also parikkhaka, parikkhavant & parikkhā.
pari + īkṣ
parikkhāra →
pts
…soḷasa˚ (adj.) of yañña having sixteen accessories DN.i.134 (cp. Dial. i.174, 177) bahu˚ having a full equipment,…
parimāṇa →
pts
measure, extent, limit, as adj. (-˚) measuring, extending over, comprising Ja.i.45; Snp-a.1 (pariyatti˚); Pv-a.113 (yojana˚), Pv-a.102 (anekabhāra˚)
■ neg. aparimāṇa witho …
parinibbāna →
pts
“complete Nibbāna” in two meanings:
- complete extinction of khandhalife; i.e. all possibility of such life & its rebirth, final release from (the misery of) rebirth and transmigration death (after …
parinipphanna →
pts
adjective predetermined Kv.459 (variant reading ˚nibbāna), Kv.626 (a˚); cp. Kvu trsl. 2616 3681.
pari + nipphanna
paripanna →
pts
see palipanna.
paripūrati →
pts
…(devaloko p.); Mil.395 (sāmaññaṃ); fut paripūrissati Dhp-a.i.309
pass paripūriyati to be fulfilled or perfected Dhp-a.i.309
pp…
paripūreti →
pts
…SN.ii.32; SN.iii.93 (sāmaññatthaṃ) = AN.ii.95; Iti.90; Pv.ii.9#45 (ppr. ˚ayanto); Pp.31, Pp.35; Mil.349 (lekhaṃ); Pv-a.29 (sāgaraṃ),…
parisandeti →
pts
to make flow round, to make overflow, to fill, in phrase kāyaṃ abhisandeti p DN.i.75, DN.i.214; MN.iii.92 sq. etc. explained as “samantato sandeti” at DN-a.i.217
pp *[parisanna](/define/parisanna …
parisanna →
pts
surrounded or filled with water, drenched, well-watered DN.i.75; MN.iii.94.
pp. of parisandati, cp. parisandeti
parissaya →
pts
danger, risk, trouble MN.i.10 (utu˚); AN.iii.388 (id.); Snp.42, Snp.45, Snp.770, Snp.921, Snp.960 sq.; Dhp.328 (˚ayāni sīha-vyaggh’-ādayo pākaṭa-parissaye, rāga-bhaya-dosabhay’ ādayo paṭicchanna\ …
paritta →
pts
…Iti.71; Snp.61, Snp.390 (˚pañña of inferior wisdom, cp Cnd.415), Snp.1097 (id.); Ja.i.221; Dhs.181, Dhs.584, Dhs.1018, Dhs.1034 (cp. Dhs…
parivaṇṇeti →
pts
to describe, praise, extol Ja.vi.213 (ppr. ˚vaṇṇayanto)
pp -vaṇṇita.
pari + vaṇṇeti
pariveṇa →
pts
- all that belongs to a castle, a mansion and its constituents Vv.84#53 (explained at Vv-a.351 as follows: veṇiyato pekkhitabbato pariveṇaṃ pāsāda-kūtâgāra-ratti-ṭṭhān’ ādisampannaṃ pākāraparikkh …
pariyantavant →
pts
adjective having a limit, having a set or well-defined purpose; f. -vatī (vācā) discriminating speech DN.i.4 = MN.iii.49 = Pp.58; explained as “paricchedaṃ dassetvā yatha ’ssa paricchedo paññāyati …
pariyañña →
pts
supreme or extraordinary offering or sacrifice Snp-a.321, Snp-a.322.
pari + yañña
pariyogāhati →
pts
Pariyogāhati & ˚gāheti
to penetrate, fathom, scrutinise AN.ii.84; AN.iv.13, AN.iv.145 sq. (paññāya) Ja.i.341; Pp.33 (a˚), Pp.48 sq. Cp. ajjhogāhati.
pari + ogāhati
pariyogāheti →
pts
Pariyogāhati & ˚gāheti
to penetrate, fathom, scrutinise AN.ii.84; AN.iv.13, AN.iv.145 sq. (paññāya) Ja.i.341; Pp.33 (a˚), Pp.48 sq. Cp. ajjhogāhati.
pari + ogāhati
pariyāpajjati →
pts
to be finished AN.iv.339. - pp. pariyāpanna (q.v.)
caus pariyāpādeti (q.v.).
pari + āpajjati
pariyāpanna →
pts
- “gone completely into,” included in, belonging to, got into Vin.i.46 (patta˚ that which has been put into the bowl); DN.i.45 (= ābaddha DN-a.i.127); Snp-a.397 (milakkhabhāsa˚ etc.); Kp-a.136 (vi …
pariyāpannatta →
pts
includedness Snp-a.174.
abstr. fr. pariyāpanna
pariñña →
pts
(-˚) knowing, recognising, understanding Iti.44 (bhūta˚ so, or should we read bhūtapariññāya?); also in cpd. pariññacārin (to be expd as shortened gr. pariññā?) Snp.537 (= paññāya paricchi …
pariṇāyaka →
pts
leader, guide, adviser; one of the 7 treasures (ratanāni) of a great king or Cakkavattin (according to Bdhgh on DN.ii.177 the eldest son; in the Lal. Vist. a general cp. Divy.211 Divy.217; Senart, *Lé …
paro →
pts
adverb beyond, further, above, more than, upwards of; only ˚-in connection with numerals (cp. Vedic use of paras with acc. of numerals) e.g. paropaññāsa more th an.50; DN.ii.93; parosataṃ more …
pasakkhita →
pts
at Ja.iv.365 is doubtful; perhaps we should read pasakkita (pp. of pasakkati); the C. explains as “lying down” (nipanna acchati, p. 367); Kern,
Toevoegselen
s. v. proposes change to pamakkhita …
pasanna →
pts
Pasanna1
adjective
- clear, bright Snp.550 (˚netta); Kp-a.64 & Kp-a.65 (˚tilatelavaṇṇa, where Vism.262 reads vippasanna˚); Vism.409 (id.).
- happy gladdened, reconciled, pleased Ja.i. …
pasannā →
pts
kind of spirituous liquor (made from rice) Ja.i.360.
late Sk. prasannā
passaddhi →
pts
calmness, tranquillity, repose, serenity MN.iii.86; SN.ii.30; SN.iv.78; SN.v.66; AN.iv.455 sq.; Pts.ii.244; Dhs.40 (kāya˚), Dhs.41 (citta˚), cp. Dhs trsl. 23; Vism.129; Vb-a.314 (kāya˚, citta˚); Dh …
pasāda →
pts
- clearness, brightness, purity; referring to the colours (“visibility”) of the eye Ja.i.319 (akkhīni maṇiguḷa-sadisāni paññāyamāna pañca-ppasādāni ahesuṃ); Snp-a.453 (pasanna-netto i.e. pañca-v …
pasīdati →
pts
- to become bright, to brighten up Pv-a.132 (mukha-vaṇṇo p.).
- to be purified, reconciled or pleased; to be clear & calm, to become of peaceful heart (mano or cittaṃ p.); to f …
patha →
pts
…Dhp.208; yañña˚ (= yañña) Cnd.524 yogga˚ AN.iii.122; rajā˚ SN.ii.219; rāga˚ (sensuality SN.iv.70; vacana˚ (way of saying, speech)…
patta-kkhandha →
pts
Patta-kkhandha
downcast, dejected, disappointed Vin.ii.77 = Vin.iii.162 (trsld “with fallen hearts,” explained as patita, see Vin. Texts iii.13); SN.i.124; MN.i.132, MN.i.258; MN.iii.29 …
patta →
pts
Patta1
neuter
- the wing of a bird, a feather Vin.iv.259; DN.i.71. kukkuṭa˚ a hen’s quill (for sewing) Vin.ii.215
- a leaf MN.i.429; Snp.44 = Snp.64 (sañchinna˚, see Cnd.625); Snp.625 ( …
pavisati →
pts
…SN.i.107; Ja.i.9 (araññaṃ); Vism.22; Pv-a.4, Pv-a.12, Pv-a.46, Pv-a.79 & pavissa SN.i.200; Dhp.127 = Pv-a.104
pp…
pavāraṇā →
pts
- the Pavāraṇā, a ceremony at the termination of the Vassa Vin.i.155, Vin.i.160 (where 2 kinds cātuddasikā & pannarasikā); Vin.ii.32. Vin.ii.167; DN.ii.220; SN.i.190. pavāraṇaṃ ṭhapeti to fix or de …
pañca →
pts
…Their names are Aññākondañña, Bhaddiya Vappa, Assaji, Mahānāma. MN.i.170; MN.ii.94; SN.iii.66; Pv-a.21 (˚e ādiṃ katvā); Snp-a.351;…
pañña →
pts
(-˚) adjective of wisdom, endowed with knowledge or insight, possessed of the highest cognition, in foll. compounds: anissaraṇa˚ DN.i.245; SN.ii.194; SN.iv.332; anoma˚ Snp.343; appa˚ SN.i.198; Ja.ii. …
paññatta →
pts
…wisdom, sense etc. SN.v.412 (variant reading paññatā). See also paññatā.
abstr. fr. paññā
paññatti →
pts
…(q.v.).
fr. paññāpeti, cp. paññatta1
paññatā →
pts
…(dup˚ = foolishness), AN.v.159 (id.); mahā˚, puthu˚ vipula˚ AN.i.45. See also paññatta2.
secondary abstract formation…
paññavant →
pts
adjective possessed of insight, wise, intelligent sensible Vin.i.60; DN.iii.237, DN.iii.252, DN.iii.265, DN.iii.282, DN.iii.287; MN.i.292 MN.iii.23; SN.i.53, SN.i.79; SN.ii.159 sq., SN.ii.207, SN.ii.2 …
paññā →
pts
intelligence, comprising all the higher faculties of cognition, “intellect as conversant with general truths” (Dial. ii.68), reason wisdom, insight, knowledge, recognition. See on term Mrs. Rh. D. * …
paññāpaka →
pts
adjective noun one who advises, assigns or appoints Vin.ii.305 (āsana˚).
fr. paññāpeti
paññāpana →
pts
disclosure, discovering MN.iii.17; SN.iii.59; declaration Dhs-a.11.
fr. paññāpeti
paññāpetar →
pts
one who imparts knowledge, discloser of truths, discoverer DN.ii.223.
n. ag. of paññāpeti
paññāpeti →
pts
…Pv-a.61 (āsanaṃ).
2. to lay down, fold out, spread Pv-a.43 (sanghāṭiṃ)
pp paññatta (q.v.)
caus 2…
paññāta →
pts
known, renowned DN-a.i.143; ap˚ unknown, defamed Vin.iv.231; SN.iv.46; AN.iii.134 (where also der. appaññātika).
pp. of pajānāti
paññāya →
pts
indeclinable understanding fully, knowing well, realising, in full recognition, in thorough realisation or understanding. Used most frequently with yathābhūtaṃ (q.v. SN.i.13 (bhāveti), SN.i.44 (lokasm …
paññāyati →
pts
to be (well) known, to be clear or evident, to be perceived, seen or taken for, to appear Iti.89; Dhp-a.i.14, Dhp-a.i.95 (fut. paññāyissatha you will be well known); Dhp-a.ii.75; Pv-a.83 (pālito e …
paññāṇa →
pts
- wisdom, knowledge, intelligence DN.i.124 (sīla +); SN.i.41; AN.iv.342; Snp.96, Snp.1136; DN-a.i.171, DN-a.i.290.
- mark, sign, token Ja.v.195.
pa + ñāṇa, cp. Vedic prajñāno in both meanings & paññā
paññāṇavant →
pts
adjective reasonable, sensible, wise Snp.202, Snp.1090; Ja.v.222; Ja.vi.361; Cnd.382.
paññāṇa + vant
paṅga →
pts
only in cpd. paṅgacīra (nt.) at DN.i.6 “blowing through toy pipes made of leaves” (Dial. i.10, where is cpd. Sinhalese pat-kulal and Marathī pungī after Morris J.P.T.S. 1889, 205). Bdhgh explai …
paṇaka →
pts
paṇḍita →
pts
…Pv.iv.3#32 (opp. bāla = sappañña Pv-a.254); Dhs.1302; Mil.3, Mil.22; DN-a.i.117; Dhp-a.iv.111; Vv-a.257; Pv-a.39, Pv-a.41, Pv-a.60 (=…
paṇḍu →
pts
adjective pale-red or yellow, reddish, light yellow, grey; only at Thig.79 (kisā paṇḍu vivaṇṇā), where paṇḍu represents the usual up-paṇḍ’-uppaṇḍuka-jātā: “thin, pale and colourless” (see Thag- …
paṇṇa →
pts
- a leaf (esp. betel leaf) Vin.i.201 (5 kinds of leaves recommended for medicinal purposes, viz. nimba˚; Azadirachta Indica kuṭaja˚; Wrightia antidysenterica, paṭola˚; Trichosanthes dioeca, *su …
paṇṇaka →
pts
- green leaves (collectively), vegetable, greens Ja.vi.24 (kāra˚ vegetable as homage or oblation); Pv.iii.3#3 (panko paṇṇako ca, explained as “kaddamo vā udakacchikkhalo vā” Pv-a.189, but evidently …
paṇṇarasa →
pts
Paṇṇarasa & Paṇṇavīsati
see pañca 1 B, & C.
paṇṇatti →
pts
see paññatti.
paṇṇattika →
pts
adjective having a manifestation or name, in a˚-bhāva state without designation, state of non-manifestation, indefinite or unknown state (with ref to the passing nature of the phenomenal world) Dhp\ …
paṇṇavīsati →
pts
Paṇṇarasa & Paṇṇavīsati
see pañca 1 B, & C.
paṇṇi →
pts
leaf Vin.i.202 (taka˚).
= paṇṇa
paṇṇika →
pts
one who deals with greens, a florist or greengrocer Ja.i.411; Ja.ii.180; Ja.iii.21 (˚dhītā); Mil.331.
paṇṇa + ika
paṇṇikā →
pts
…Ja.i.445 (paṇṇikāya saññaṃ adāsi is faulty; reading should be saṇṇikāya “with the goad, of saṇ(ṇ)ikā = Sk. sṛṇi…
paṇṇāsa →
pts
see pañca 2 A.
paṭhavī →
pts
the earth. Acc to Cnd.389 syn. with jagati. It figures as the first element in enumn of the 4 elements (see dhātu 1), viz p., āpo, tejo, vāyo (earth, water, fire, wind or …
paṭi →
pts
indeclinable directional prefix in well-defined meaning of “back (to), against towards, in opposition to, opposite.” As preposition (with acc. and usually postponed) towards, near by, at usually …
paṭicarati →
pts
…in phrase aññena aññaṃ p. “to be saved by another in another way,” or to from one (thing) to another, i.e. to receive a diff,…
paṭicca →
pts
grounded on, on account of, concerning, because (with acc.) MN.i.265 (etaṃ on these grounds); SN.iii.93 = Iti.89 (atthavasaṃ); Ja.ii.386 (= abhisandhāya); Snp.680, Snp.784 Snp.872, Snp.1046; Snp-a.35 …
paṭicca-samuppanna →
pts
Paṭicca-samuppanna
evolved by reason of the law of causation DN.iii.275; MN.i.500; SN.ii.26; AN.v.187; Pts.i.51 sq., Pts.i.76 sq.; Vb.340, Vb.362. Cp. BSk pratitya samutpanna Mvu.iii.61. Paticca-sa …
paṭicca-samuppāda →
pts
Paṭicca-samuppāda
“arising on the grounds of (a preceding cause)” happening by way of cause working of cause & effect, causal chain of causation causal genesis, dependent origination, theory of the …
paṭicchanna →
pts
covered, concealed, hidden Vin.ii.40; AN.i.282; Snp.126, Snp.194; Pv.i.10#2 (kesehi = paṭicchādita Pv-a.48); Pv.ii.10#2 (kesehi); DN-a.i.276, DN-a.i.228; Snp-a.155; Kp-a.53; Vb-a.94 (˚dukkha) Pv …
paṭicchādeti →
pts
- to cover over, conceal, hide SN.i.70, SN.i.161; DN-a.i.264; Vv-a.65 (dhanaṃ); Kp-a.191; Pv-a.76, Pv-a.88, Pv-a.142 (kesehi), Pv-a.194 (= parigūhati).
- to clothe oneself Vin.i.46.
- to dre …
paṭicchādita →
pts
covered, concealed, hidden Ja.vi.23 (= paṭisanthata Pv-a.48.
pp. of paṭicchādeti, cp. paṭicchanna
paṭihanati →
pts
…fut. paṭihaṅkhati; pp paṭihata (q.v.)
pass paṭihaññati Iti.103; Ja.i.7;…
paṭikkūla →
pts
adjective lit. against the slope; averse, objectionable, contrary, disagreeable Vin.i.58 (˚kūla) DN.iii.112, DN.iii.113; MN.i.341 (dukkha˚); SN.iv.172 (id.) Ja.i.393; Vv-a.92 (K.); Pv-a.77; Vb-a.25 …
paṭipajjati →
pts
to enter upon (a path), to go along, follow out (a way or plan) to go by; fig. to take a line of action, to follow a method to be intent on, to regulate one’s life DN.i.70 (saṃvarāya), DN.i.175 (tatha …
paṭipanna →
pts
(having) followed or following up, reaching, going along or by (i.e. practising), entering on, obtaining SN.ii.69; SN.iv.252; AN.i.120 (arahattāya); AN.iv.292 sq. (id.), AN.iv.372 sq.; Iti.81 (dhammân …
paṭipannaka →
pts
adjective noun one who has entered upon the Path (ariyamagga) Pp.13 (= maggaṭṭhaka phalatthāya paṭipannattā p. nāma Pp-a 186); Mil.342 Mil.344; Ne.50; Dhs-a.164. See also Mil trsl. ii.231, 237.
f …
paṭipaṇṇa →
pts
letter in return, a written reply Ja.i.409.
paṭi + paṇṇa
paṭirūpatā →
pts
likeness, semblance, appearance, pretence Pv-a.268 (= vaṇṇa).
abstr. fr. paṭirūpa
paṭisaṃharati →
pts
to draw back, withdraw, remove, take away, give up Vin.ii.185 (sakavaṇṇaṃ); DN.i.96; SN.v.156; Pv-a.92 (devarūpaṃ).
paṭi + saṃ + hṛ; cp. BSk. pratisaṃharati Mvu.i.82
paṭisaṅkhāna →
pts
carefulness, mindfulness, consideration Ja.i.502; Vv-a.327; Dhs-a.402 (˚paññā); Sdhp.397. -bala power of computation AN.i.52, AN.i.94; AN.ii.142; DN.iii.213, DN.iii.244; Pts.ii.169, Pts.ii.176; D …
paṭivijjhati →
pts
to pierce through, penetrate (lit. & fig.), intuit, to acquire, master, comprehend Vin.i.183; SN.ii.56; SN.v.119, SN.v.278, SN.v.387, SN.v.454; AN.iv.228, AN.iv.469; Cnd.378; Ja.i.67, Ja.i.75; Pts.i.1 …
paṭola →
pts
kind of cucumber, Trichosanthes Dioeca Vin.i.201 (˚paṇṇa).
dial.?
paṭu →
pts
adjective sharp, pungent; fig. keen, wise, clever, skilful Vism.337 (˚saññākicca), Vism.338. Cp paddha1 & pāṭava.
cp. Epic. Sk. paṭu
paṭṭa →
pts
- slab, tablet, plate, in compounds ayo˚; iron plate AN.iv.130, AN.iv.131; Ja.iv.7 (suvaṇṇa˚); Pv-a.43 (ayomaya˚); loha˚; brass plate Pv-a.44; silā˚ stone slab Ja.i.59 etc. When written on it i …
peseti →
pts
to send forth or out, esp. on a message or to a special purpose, i.e. to employ as a servant or (intrs.) to do service (so in many derivations
- to send out Ja.i.86, Ja.i.178, Ja.i.253; Ja.iv.169 (p …
peṇṇakata →
pts
is variant reading for paṇṇakata Npl. at Vv.45#5 sq. (see Vv-a.197).
phala →
pts
…DN.i.51 DN.i.57 sq. (sāmañña˚); DN.iii.147, DN.iii.170 (sucaritassa); MN.i.477 (appamāda˚); SN.i.173 (Amata˚); Pv.i.11#10 (kaṭuka˚),…
phalasata →
pts
see palasata
■ At Ja.vi.510 it means “goldbronze” (as material of which a “sovaṇṇa-kaṃsa” is made).
phassa →
pts
Phassa1
contact, touch (as sense or sense-impression, for which usually phoṭṭhabbaṃ). It is the fundamental fact in a sense impression and consists of a combination of the sense, the ob …
pheṇa →
pts
scum, foam, froth, only in compounds viz.:
- -uddehakaṃ (adv.) (paccamāna, boiling) with scum on top, throwing up foam MN.iii.167; AN.i.141; Cnd.304#iii c; Ja.iii.46; Mil.357. …
phālita →
pts
- made open, expanded, spread Ja.iii.320 (+ vikasita).
- split [fr. phāleti phal ], split open Vism.262 = Vb-a.245 (˚haliddi-vaṇṇa).
= Sk. sphārita, sphar
phīta →
pts
…brahmacariyaṃ; with bahujañña for ˚jana) AN.iii.215 (of town). By itself & in other combn in the Jātakas, e.g. Ja.iv.135 (=…
piṭaka →
pts
…phaṇaṃ); dhañña˚ a grain-basket Dhp-a.iii.370; vīhi˚; a rice basket Dhp-a.iii.374. Usually in combination…
piṭṭhi →
pts
Piṭṭhi & Piṭṭhī
feminine
- the back Vin.ii.200 (piṭṭhī); MN.i.354; Ja.i.207; Ja.ii.159, Ja.ii.279. piṭṭhiṃ (paccāmittassa) passati to see the (enemy’s) back, i.e. to see the …
piṭṭhī →
pts
Piṭṭhi & Piṭṭhī
feminine
- the back Vin.ii.200 (piṭṭhī); MN.i.354; Ja.i.207; Ja.ii.159, Ja.ii.279. piṭṭhiṃ (paccāmittassa) passati to see the (enemy’s) back, i.e. to see the …
pokkharatā →
pts
splendidness “flower-likeness,” only in cpd. vaṇṇa-pokkharatā beauty of complexion DN.i.114; Vin.i.268; SN.i.95 SN.ii.279; AN.i.38, AN.i.86; AN.ii.203; AN.iii.90; DN-a.i.282; Kp-a.179; Vv-a.14; …
pokkharaṇī →
pts
lotuspond an artificial pool or small lake for water-plants (see note in Dial. ii.210) Vin.i.140, Vin.i.268; Vin.ii.123; DN.ii.178 sq.; SN.i.123, SN.i.204; SN.ii.106; SN.v.460; AN.i.35, AN.i.145; A …
posin →
pts
…adjective thriving (on), nourished by Vin.i.6; DN.i.75; SN.i.138; Snp.65 (anañña˚; cp. Cnd.36), Snp.220 (dāra˚); DN-a.i.219.
fr. poseti
potaka →
pts
(-˚)
- the young of an animal MN.i.104 (kukkuṭa˚); Ja.i.202 (supaṇṇa˚), Ja.i.218 (hatthi˚); Ja.ii.288 (assa˚ colt); Ja.iii.174 (sakuṇa˚); Pv-a.152 (gaja˚)
■ f potikā Ja.i.207 (haṃsa˚); Ja.i …
pubba →
pts
…(paññā˚ ariyamagga = paññaṁ pure-cārikaṁ katvā Pp-a 194); Sdhp.547 (paññā˚). cp. Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit pūrvangama Divy.333…
pubbaka →
pts
adjective
- former, ancient, living in former times DN.i.104 (isayo), DN.i.238 (id.); Snp.284 (id.) SN.ii.105; SN.iv.307 (ācariya-pācariyā); Thag.947.
- (-˚; cp. pubba2 1) having forme …
puggala →
pts
…DN.iii.283.
- -paññatti descriptions of persons, classification of individuals DN.iii.105 (cp. Dial.…
pulaka →
pts
shrivelled grain Mil.232 (sukka-yava˚ of dried barley); Dhp-a.ii.154 (SS; T. reads mūlakaṃ which is explained by Bdhgh as “nitthusaṃ katvā ussedetvā gahita-yava-taṇḍula vuccanti” ibid). Here bel …
pure →
pts
…(Indaṃ); Pp-a 194 (paññaṃ).
- -java [cp. BSk. purojava attendant Divy.211, Divy.214, Divy.379; also Vedic puroyāva…
purisa →
pts
…C.).
- -ājañña “a noble steed of a man,” a thorough-bred or remarkable man SN.iii.91; AN.v.325 sq.,…
purāṇa →
pts
adjective
- ancient, past Snp.312, Snp.944 (= Mnd.428 atītaṃ opp. nava = paccuppannaṃ); Dhp.156 (= pubbe katāni C.); with ref. to former births or previous existences p. kammaṃ SN. …
puthu →
pts
…quarters“ SN.i.234.
- -pañña (adj.) of wide wisdom (p. 2) AN.i.130; AN.ii.67 (variant reading hāsa˚). *…
puthujjana →
pts
an ordinary, average person (4 classes of ordinary people are discussed at Cpd. 49, 50) a common worldling, a man of the people, an ordinary man MN.i.1, MN.i.7, MN.i.135, MN.i.239, MN.i.323; MN.iii. …
puḷavaka →
pts
(BB puḷuvaka) = puḷava Dhp-a.iv.46; Vv-a.76; Pv-a.14. One of the (asubha) kammaṭṭhānas is called p. “the contemplation (˚saññā idea) of the worminfested corpse” SN.v.131; Dhs.264; Vism.110, Vism.17 …
puṇḍarīka →
pts
the white lotus DN.i.75 = AN.iii.26 (in sequence uppala padụma, p.); DN.ii.4 (Sikhī puṇḍarīkassa mūle abhisambuddho); MN.iii.93; SN.i.138, SN.i.204 = Ja.iii.309; AN.i.145 (uppala paduma p.); AN.ii.86 …
puṇṇa →
pts
full seldom by itself (only passage so far pannarase puṇṇāya puṇṇamāya rattiyā DN.i.47 = Snp.p.139). nor-(only Snp.835 muttakarīsa˚), usually in compounds, and there mostly restricted to phrases rela …
puṭa →
pts
orig. meaning “tube,” container, hollow pocket.
- a container, usually made of leaves (cp Ja.iv.436; Ja.v.441; Ja.vi.236), to carry fruit or other viands a pocket, basket: ucchu˚; basket for sugar …
pākata →
pts
adjective
- common, vulgar, uncontrolled in phrase pākat-indriya of uncontrolled mind SN.i.61 (= saṃvarâbhāvena gihikāle viya vivaṭa-indriya K.S. 320), SN.i.204; SN.iii.93; SN.v.269; AN.i.70, …
pāli →
pts
Pāli (Pāḷi)
feminine
- a line, row Dāvs iii.61; Dāvs iv.3; Vism.242 (dvattiṃs’ ākāra˚), Vism.251 (danta˚); Snp-a.87.
- a line, norm thus the canon of Buddhist writings; the text of the Pāli Canon …
pāna →
pts
cp. Gr. πίνω to drink, πότος drink; Obulg piti to drink, pivo drink; Lith. penas milk; Lat. potus drink, poculum drinking vessel (= Sk. pātra, P. patta) drink, including water as well as any other liq …
pāramī →
pts
completeness, perfection, highest state Snp.1018, Snp.1020; Pp.70; Dhp-a.i.5; Vv-a.2 (sāvakañāṇa˚); Pv-a.139; Sdhp.328. In later literature there is mentioned a group of 10 perfections (*dasa pāram …
pārihāriya →
pts
adjective connected with preservation or attention, fostering, keeping Vism.3 (˚paññā), Vism.98 (˚kammaṭṭhāna); Snp-a.54 (id.).
fr. parihāra
pāti FIXME double →
pts
Pātī & Pāti
feminine a bowl, vessel, dish Vin.i.157 (avakkāra˚), Vin.i.352 (id.); Vin.ii.216 (id.); MN.i.25 (kaṃsa˚), MN.i.207; SN.ii.233; AN.iv.393 (suvaṇṇa˚, rūpiya˚ kaṃsa˚); Ja.i.347, Ja.i.501; Ja …
pātī →
pts
Pātī & Pāti
feminine a bowl, vessel, dish Vin.i.157 (avakkāra˚), Vin.i.352 (id.); Vin.ii.216 (id.); MN.i.25 (kaṃsa˚), MN.i.207; SN.ii.233; AN.iv.393 (suvaṇṇa˚, rūpiya˚ kaṃsa˚); Ja.i.347, Ja.i.501; Ja …
pāḷi →
pts
Pāli (Pāḷi)
feminine
- a line, row Dāvs iii.61; Dāvs iv.3; Vism.242 (dvattiṃs’ ākāra˚), Vism.251 (danta˚); Snp-a.87.
- a line, norm thus the canon of Buddhist writings; the text of the Pāli Canon …
pāṭī →
pts
at Vv-a.321 in phrase sukka-pakkha-pāṭiyaṃ “in the moonlight half” is doubtful. Hardy in Index registers it as “part, half-,” but pakkha already means “half” and is enough by itself. We should pro …
pīta →
pts
Pīta1
- having drunk or (pred.) being drunk (as liquid) SN.i.212 (madhu˚); Ja.i.198; Pv-a.25 (with asita, khāyita & sāyita as fourfold food).
- soaked or saturated with (-˚), in *kasāya …
pītaka →
pts
adjective yellow Vin.iv.159; Thig.260; Ja.ii.274; Pv.iii.1#3 (= suvaṇṇavaṇṇa Pv-a.170); Dhs.617 (nīla p. lohitaka odāta kāḷaka mañjeṭṭhaka); Thag-a.211 -pītakā (f.) saffron, turmeric MN.i.36.
fr. pīta
pīti →
pts
emotion of joy, delight, zest exuberance. On term see Dhs. trsl. 11 and Cpd. 243 Classed under sankhārakkhandha, not vedanā˚-DN.i.37, DN.i.75; DN.iii.241, DN.iii.265, DN.iii.288; MN.i.37; SN.ii.30; …
pūreti →
pts
- to fill (with = gen. or instr.) SN.i.173; Snp.30, Snp.305; Ja.i.50 (pāyāsassa), Ja.i.347, Ja.ii.112 (pret. pūrayittha); Ja.iv.272 (sagga-padaṃ pūrayiṃsu filled with deva world); Dhp-a.ii.82 (saka …
rahada →
pts
(deep) pond, a lake DN.i.50 (˚ṃ iva vippasannaṃ udānaṃ); SN.i.169 = SN.i.183 (dhammo rahado sīla-tittho); Snp.721 = Mil.414 (rahado pūro va paṇḍito) Iti.92 (rahado va nivāto), Iti.114 (r. sa-ummi sā …
rahita →
pts
- lonely, forsaken Thig.373 (gantum icchasi rahitaṃ bhiṃsanakaṃ mahāvanaṃ).
- deprived of, without (-˚) Ja.iii.369 (buddhiyā rahitā sattā); DN-a.i.36 (avaṇṇa˚); Pv-a.63 (bhoga˚), Pv-a.67 (ācāra˚ …
rajanīya →
pts
adjective of the nature of rajas, i.e. leading to lust, apt to rouse excitement, enticing lustful.
- As epithet of rūpa (vedanā saññā etc.) SN.iii.79; also at DN.i.152 sq. (dibbāni …
rajata →
pts
silver DN.i.5 (explained at DN-a.i.78 as a general name for all coins except gold: kahāpaṇas etc.); SN.i.92; Snp.962 (in simile explained at Mnd.478 as jātarūpa), Ja.v.50; Ja.v.416 (hema˚ gold & silv …
rasa →
pts
Rasa1
that which is connected with the sense of taste. The defn given at Vism.447 is as follows “jivhā-paṭihanana-lakkhaṇo raso, jivhā-viññāṇassa visaya-bhāvo raso, tass’ ev …
rasmi →
pts
Raṃsi & Rasmi
a rein, a ray.
ratana →
pts
Ratana1
neuter
- (lit.) a gem, jewel Vv-a.321 (not = ratana2, as Hardy in Index) Pv-a.53 (nānāvidhāni)
■ The 7 ratanas are enumerated under veḷuriya (Mil.267). They are …
rathika →
pts
fighter fr. a chariot, charioteer MN.i.397 (saññāto kusalo rathassa anga-paccangānaṃ); DN.i.51 (in list of var. occupations, cp. DN-a.i.156); Ja.vi.15 (+ patti-kārika), Ja.vi.463 (id.). Rathika & …
ratta →
pts
Ratta1
- dyed, coloured MN.i.36 (dūratta-vaṇṇa difficult to dye or badly dyed MN-a.167 reads duratta and explains as durañjita-vaṇṇa opp. suratta ibid.); Snp.287 (nānā-rattehi vatthe …
ravi →
pts
the sun Ja.ii.375 (taruṇa˚-vaṇṇaratha).
cp. Sk. ravi
raṃsi →
pts
Raṃsi & Rasmi
a rein, a ray.
roga →
pts
illness, disease
■ The defn of roga at Ja.ii.437 is “roga rujana-sabhāvattaṃ.” There are many diff enumerations of rogas and sets of standard combinations, of which the foll. may be ment …
rogin →
pts
adjective having a disease, suffering from (-˚); one who has a disease Vism.194 (ussanna-vyādhi dukkhassa); Sdhp.86
■ paṇḍu˚; one who has the jaundice Ja.ii.285; Ja.iii.401.
fr roga
rohañña →
pts
adjective red Ja.v.259 (rohaññā pungav’ūsabhā; C. explains by ratta-vaṇṇā). Kern
Toevoegselen
s. v. proposes rohiñño = *rohiṇyah, (cp. pokkharaṇī for ˚iṇī) red cows.
fr. roha = rohita
ropeti →
pts
…Vin.ii.85 (id.); Vin.iv.36, (aññavādakaṃ ropeti to bring the charge of heresy against someone). No. 2 perhaps better to ropeti1. Cp….
roṇṇa →
pts
Ruṇṇa & Roṇṇa
- (pp. crying, in combn ruṇṇa-mukha with tearful face Ja.vi.525 (C. rudam˚); Mil.148.
- (nt.) weeping, crying lamentation Thag.554; AN.i.261; Snp.584 (+ soka); Pv.i.4#3; …
rucaka →
pts
(gold) sand Vv.35#1; Vv-a.160 (= suvaṇṇa-vālikā).
cp. Sk. rucaka a golden ornament
ruci →
pts
…Cnd.145), Vb.325, Vb.328. aññatra ruciyā under the influence of someone else’s will SN.ii.115; SN.iv.138 See also bhāva…
rucika →
pts
…influence, together with aññadiṭṭhika and añña-khantika characterizing the various sides of personality (see ruci…
rukkha →
pts
…places are recommended, as arañña, r-m. pabbata, kandara, etc
■ DN-a.i.209 specifies as “yaṃ kiñci sanda-cchāyaṃ vivittaṃ…
ruṇṇa →
pts
Ruṇṇa & Roṇṇa
- (pp. crying, in combn ruṇṇa-mukha with tearful face Ja.vi.525 (C. rudam˚); Mil.148.
- (nt.) weeping, crying lamentation Thag.554; AN.i.261; Snp.584 (+ soka); Pv.i.4#3; …
rājan →
pts
…ûpakaraṇa pahūtadhana-dhañña paripuṇṇa-kosa-koṭṭhāgāra,“ e.g. DN.i.134. For a late description of a king’s quality and…
rājañña →
pts
“royalty”; a high courtier, a khattiya (= rājabhogga, cp. Fick, Sociale Gliederung 100) DN.i.103 (Pasenadi rājā… uggehi vā rājaniyehi vā kañcid eva mantanaṃ manteyya) DN-a.i.273 (= anabhisittā kumā …
rājimant →
pts
adjective having streaks or stripes; f. rājimatī shining, radiant Vv.32#1 (variant reading rājāputti), explained at Vv-a.134 as follows: “rājati vijjotatī ti rājī: rājī ti matā paññātā rājimatī” (t …
rājā →
pts
…ûpakaraṇa pahūtadhana-dhañña paripuṇṇa-kosa-koṭṭhāgāra,“ e.g. DN.i.134. For a late description of a king’s quality and…
rāsi →
pts
…of seeds Vv-a.54; dhañña˚ of corn AN.iv.163, AN.iv.170; etc
■ rāsiṃ karoti to make a heap, to pile up Mhvs.29, Mhvs.28;…
rūpa →
pts
…lahutā mudutā kammaññatā, upacaya santati jaratā aniccatā, kabaḷinkār’-āhāra; cp. defn at Ne.73:…
rūpavant →
pts
adjective
- having bodily form SN.iii.16 & passim (in formula of sakkāya-diṭṭhi); Dhs.1003.
- having the form of (-˚) Mhvs.14, Mhvs.3 (gokaṇṇa˚).
- beautiful Mhvs.10, Mhvs.30 (f. rūpavatī).
rūpa + vant
rūpiya →
pts
Rūpiya1
neuter silver Vin.iii.239 (here collectively for any transactions in “specie,” as explained by C. p. 240: rūpiyaṃ nāma satthu-vaṇṇo kahāpaṇo lohamāsako dārumāsako jatumāsako; i.e. …
rūḷhi →
pts
lit. ascent, growth see *vi*˚
■ fig. what has grown by custom tradition, popular meaning of a word (˚sadda). The fig. meaning is the one usually found in Pāli, esp. in Abhidhamma and …
sa →
pts
Sa1
the letter s (sa-kāra) Snp-a.23; or the syllable sa Dhp-a.ii.6; Pv-a.280.
Sa2
base of the nom. of the demonstr. pron. that, he she. The form sg. m. * …
sabba →
pts
adjective whole, entire all, every DN.i.4; SN.iv.15; Vin.i.5; Iti.3; Cnd. s.v., nom pl. sabbe Snp.66; gen. pl. sabbesaṃ Snp.1030
■ nt sabbaṃ the (whole) world of sense-experience SN.iv.15 cp. …
sacchikaraṇīya →
pts
adjective (able) to be realized SN.iii.223 sq.; DN.iii.230 = AN.ii.182 (in four ways by kāya, sati, cakkhu, paññā).
grd: of sacchikaroti
sacetasa →
pts
adjective attentive, thoughtful AN.i.254 (= citta-sampanna C.).
sa3 + cetasa
sahirañña →
pts
adjective possessing gold Snp.102.
sa + hirañña
sahita →
pts
- accompanied with Mhvs.7, Mhvs.27.
- united, keeping together DN.i.4; Ja.iv.347; Pp.57.
- consistent, sensible, to the point DN.i.8; AN.ii.138; AN.iv.196; SN.iii.12; Dhp.19 (at Dhp-a.i.157 explai …
sajjeti →
pts
…arrange ballets Ja.i.59; yaññaṃ to set up a sacrifice Ja.i.336; dhammasabhaṃ to equip a hall for a religious meeting Ja.iii.342;…
sakaṇṇajappaka →
pts
whispering in the ear, a method of (secretly) taking votes Vin.ii.98 sq (salāka-gāha).
sa + kaṇṇa + jappa + ka
sakkhali →
pts
(& -ikā) feminine
- the orifice of the ear: see *kaṇṇa*˚.
- a sort of cake or sweetmeat (cp sanguḷikā) AN.iii.76 (T. sakkhalakā; variant reading ˚likā & sankulikā); Vin.iii.59; …
sakkā →
pts
indeclinable possible (lit. one might be able to); in the older language still used as a Pot., but later reduced to an adv. with infin. E.g. sakkā sāmaaññphalaṃpaññāpetuṃ would one be able to point …
sakkāya →
pts
the body in being, the existing body or group (= -nikāya q.v.); as a t.t. in P. psychology almost equal to individuality; identified with the five khandhas MN.i.299; SN.iii.159; …
samannāgata →
pts
adjective followed by, possessed of, endowed with (instr.) DN.i.50; DN.i.88; Vin.i.54 Snp.p.78, Snp.p.102, Snp.p.104. Snp-a.177 (in expln of ending “-in”), Snp-a.216 (of “-mant”); Pv-a …
samannāharati →
pts
- to concentrate the mind on, to consider, reflect DN.ii.204; MN.i.445; AN.iii.162 sq., AN.iii.402 sq.; SN.i.114
- to pay respect to, to honour MN.ii.169; Vin.i.180.
saṃ + anu + āharati; cp. BSk. …
samannāhata →
pts
struck (together), played upon DN.ii.171.
saṃ + anvāhata
samannāhāra →
pts
concentration, bringing together MN.i.190 sq.; DN-a.i.123; Mil.189.
saṃ + anu + āhāra
samannāneti →
pts
to lead, conduct properly, control, pres. sam-anv-āneti MN.iii.188; ppr. -annānayamāna MN.i.477.
samanvā + nī
samanumaññati →
pts
to approve; fut. 3 pl. ˚maññissanti MN.i.398; SN.iv.225; aor. 3 pl. ˚maññiṃsu Ja.iv.134.
saṃ + anumaññati
samaya →
pts
…Mhvs.59; Vb-a.283 sq.; aññatra samayā except at due season Vin.iii.212; Vin.iv.77; samaye at the right time Ja.i.27
■ asamaya…
samaññā →
pts
designation, name DN.i.202; DN.ii.20; MN.iii.68; SN.ii.191; Snp.611, Snp.648; Ja.ii.65; Dhs § 1306; loka˚ a common appellation, a popular expression DN.i.202.
saṃ + aññā
samaññāta →
pts
designated, known, notorious SN.i.65; Snp.118, Snp.820; Mnd.153; Vin.ii.203.
saṃ + aññāta
sambodhi →
pts
the same as sambodha, the highest enlightenment DN.i.156; DN.ii.155; Dhp.89 = SN.v.29; Snp.478; SN.i.68, SN.i.181; AN.ii.14; Iti.28, Iti.42, Iti.117; Snp-a.73 See also sammā˚. …
sambuddhi →
pts
complete understanding; adj. -vant wise Ja.iii.361 (= buddhisampanna).
saṃ + buddhi
sambādha →
pts
- crowding, pressure, inconvenience from crowding, obstruction Vism.119 janasambādharahita free from crowding Mil.409 kiṭṭhasambādha crowding of corn, the time when the corn is growing thick MN.i.115 …
sammannati →
pts
…fr. Vedic manute, manvate, for the usual manyate: see maññati
sammata →
pts
- considered as MN.i.39; SN.ii.15; SN.iv.127; DN.iii.89 (dhamma˚); Vin.iv.161, Vin.iv.295
- honoured, revered MN.ii.213; Ja.i.49; Ja.v.79; sādhusammata considered, revered, as good DN.i.47; SN.iv.39 …
sammaññati →
pts
see sammannati.
sammuti →
pts
- consent, permission Vin.iii.199.
- choice, selection, delegation Vin.iii.159.
- fixing, determination (of boundary) Vin.i.106.
- common consent, general opinion, convention, that which is genera …
sammā →
pts
Sammā1
a pin of the yoke Abhp.449; a kind of sacrificial instrument Snp-a.321 (sammaṃ ettha pāsantī ti sammāpāso; and sātrā-yāgass’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ). Cp. Weber Indische Streifen i.3 …
sampadā →
pts
…result, consequence; thus yañña˚; successful performance of a sacrifice DN.i.128; Snp.505, Snp.509; piṭaka-sampadāya “on the authority…
sampahaṭṭha →
pts
Sampahaṭṭha1
adjective beaten, struck (of metal), refined, wrought SN.i.65 (sakusala˚; Bdhgh ukkāmukhe pacitvā s.; K.S. i.321); Snp.686 (sukusala˚ Snp-a.486: “kusalena suvaṇṇakārena san …
sampajañña →
pts
…to muṭṭha-sacca asampajañña), DN.iii.273. Description of it in detail at DN-a.i.183 sq. = Vb-a.347 sq., where given as fourfold, viz…
sampajjati →
pts
- to come to, to fall to; to succeed, prosper Ja.i.7; Ja.ii.105.
- to turn out, to happen, become DN.i.91, DN.i.101, DN.i.193, DN.i.239; Pv-a.192. aor sampādi DN.ii.266, DN.ii.269
pp *[sampanna] …
sampanna →
pts
- successful, complete, perfect Vin.ii.256; sampannaveyyākaraṇa a full explanation Snp.352.
- endowed with, possessed of abounding in Vin.i.17; Snp.152, Snp.727 (ceto-vimutti˚) Ja.i.421; vijjācaraṇ …
sampatti →
pts
- success, attainment; happiness, bliss, fortune (opp. vipatti) AN.iv.26, AN.iv.160; Vism.58 Vism.232; Ja.iv.3 (dibba˚); DN-a.i.126; three attainments Ja.i.105; Mil.96; Dhp-a …
sampāta →
pts
…kukkuṭo padasā va aññaṃ gāmaṃ gacchati, ayaṃ kukkuṭasampāto ti vuccati) Vin.iv.63, Vin.iv.358; kukkuṭasampātaka lying…
samujjala →
pts
adjective resplendent Ja.i.89, Ja.i.92 (pañcavaṇṇa-vattha˚). raṃsi-jāla˚ resplendent with the blaze of rays Vv-a.12, Vv-a.14, Vv-a.166.
saṃ + ujjala
samuppajjati →
pts
to arise, to be produced SN.iv.218; pp. samuppanna.
saṃ + uppajjati
samuppanna →
pts
arisen, produced, come about Snp.168, Snp.599; Dhs.1035.
saṃ + uppanna
samādhi →
pts
…life of a samaṇa (see Sāmaññaphala-suttanta, and cp. Dial. i.57 sq.) stands between the sīla-sampadā and the paññā-sampadā. In…
samāna →
pts
…Snp.309; Ja.ii.108. Cp. sāmañña1.
Vedic samāna, fr. sama3
Samāna2
- being, existing DN.i.18, DN.i.60;…
samāpajjati →
pts
- to come into, enter upon, attain DN.i.215 (samādhiṃ samāpajji); Vin.iii.241 (Pot. ˚pajjeyya); samāpattiṃ Ja.i.77; arahattamaggaṃ AN.ii.42 sq.; Vin.i.32; saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ to attain the tran …
samāpanna →
pts
having attained, got to, entered, reached SN.iv.293 (saññā-nirodhaṃ); AN.ii.42 (arahatta-maggaṃ entered the Path); Dhp.264 (icchālobha˚ given to desire); Kv.572 (in special sense attaining the samāp …
samāpannaka →
pts
adjective possessed of the samāpattis DN-a.i.119.
last + ka
samāpatti →
pts
attainment AN.iii.5; SN.ii.150 sq.; SN.iv.293 (saññā-vedayita-nirodha˚); Dhs.30 Dhs.101; a stage of meditation AN.i.94; Dhs.1331; Ja.i.343 Ja.i.473; Pv-a.61 (mahā-karuṇā˚); Mnd.100, Mnd.106, Mnd.1 …
sandati →
pts
to flow DN.ii.128, DN.ii.129 (aor. sandittha); Ja.i.18; Ja.vi.534 (variant reading sikandati siyandati?); Pv.ii.10#4 (= pavatteti Pv-a.143)
caus sandāpeti to cause to flow Mil.122
pp *[sanna](/ …
sandhovika →
pts
washing; kaṇṇa-sandhovikā khiḍḍā ear-washing sport or gambol (of elephants, with piṭṭhi˚; etc.) AN.v.202. So probably for saṇadhovika at MN.i.229, MN.i.375. Cp. *[sāṇadhovana](/define/sāṇadhov …
sanna →
pts
Sanna1
sunk Dhp.327.
pp. of sīdati
Sanna2
flown Ja.vi.203 (dadhi˚).
pp. of sandati
sannaddha →
pts
- fastened, bound, DN.ii.350 (susannaddha); Mil.339.
- put on, clothed (with Pv.iv.1#36 (˚dussa).
- armed, accoutred SN.ii.284; Ja.i.179; Dhp.387; Dhp-a.iv.144; Pv-a.154 (˚dhanu-kalāpa).
pp. of …
sannakaddu →
pts
the tree Buchanania latifolia Abḥp 556.
lexicogr. Sk. sannakadru
sannata →
pts
- bent down, low Ja.vi.58 (opp. unnata).
- bent, prepared Ja.v.215 (C. suphassita).
pp. of saṃ + nam, cp. sannāmeti
sannayhati →
pts
to tie, bind, fasten, to arm oneself Ja.i.129; to array, arm DN.ii.175; Vin.i.342; to arrange, fit DN.i.96; Ja.i.273; aor. sannayhi DN.i.96; inf sannayhituṃ Ja.i.179; ger. *[sann …
sannāha →
pts
- dressing, fastening together Pv-a.231.
- armour, mail SN.v.6; Ja.ii.443; Th. 1, 543; Ja.i.179.
fr. sannay ati
sannāmeti →
pts
to bend MN.i.365, MN.i.439, MN.i.450, MN.i.507 = SN.iv.188 (kāyaṃ sannāmeyya-i.e. to writhe) Cp. Cpd. 162 n. 5 (“strengthen”?).
Caus. of saṃ + nam
santhāra →
pts
- spreading, covering, floor(ing) SN.i.170; Vin.ii.120 (3 kinds of floors: iṭṭhakā˚, silā˚ dāru˚, i.e. of tiles, flags, wood); AN.i.136 (paṇṇa˚); Ja.vi.24 (id.); Ja.i.92; Pts.i.176.
- (cp. paṭi˚) fr …
sappañña →
pts
adjective wise MN.i.225; Snp.591; often as sapañña Iti.36; Snp.90; Ja.ii.65.
sa3 + pañña
sara →
pts
…= ˚bhañña Dhp-a.ii.95 (variant reading ˚bhañña).
- -bhāṇaka an intoner, one who intones or…
sari →
pts
according to Payogasiddhi = sarisa (sadisa) cp. sarīvaṇṇa Ja.ii.439 (= samāna-vaṇṇa, C.).
sarīra →
pts
- the (physical) body DN.i.157; MN.i.157; SN.iv.286; AN.i.50; AN.ii.41; AN.iii.57 sq., AN.iii.323 sq. AN.iv.190. Snp.478, Snp.584; Dhp.151; Mnd.181; Ja.i.394 (six blemishes); Ja.ii.31; antimasarīra o …
sarīvaṇṇa →
pts
resembling Ja.ii.439 (variant reading sarīra˚). Cp. sari.
sati →
pts
…Snp-a.8. -sampajañña mindfulness and self-possession DN.i.70; AN.ii.210; DN-a.i.183 sq….
satta →
pts
Satta1
hanging, clinging or attached to Vin.i.185; DN.ii.246; Mnd.23, Mnd.24; Dhp.342; Ja.i.376 Cp. āsatta1 & byāsatta.
pp. of sañj: sajjati
Satta2
- (m.) a li …
satthuvaṇṇa →
pts
gold (lit. the colour of the Master) Vin.iii.238, Vin.iii.240.
satthar˚ + vaṇṇa
sañchanna →
pts
covered (with = -˚) MN.i.124; Thag.13; Ja.i.201; Snp-a.91 (˚patta full of leaves; puppha of flowers). Often in cpd. paduma˚; covered with lotuses (of ponds) Pv.ii.1#20; Pv.ii.12#2; Vv.44#1; Ja.i.2 …
sañchinna →
pts
Vin.i.255 (of the kaṭhina, with samaṇḍalīkata “hemmed”). Also in cpd. -patta “with leaves destroyed” is Nd ii.reading at Snp.44 (where T. ed. & Snp-a.91 read; saṃsīna), as wel …
sañjānāti →
pts
…Ja.i.187 Ja.ii.98; saññatvā MN.i.1; and sañjānitvā Ja.i.352
caus saññāpeti…
saññama →
pts
Saṃyama & saññama
- restraint, self-control, abstinence SN.i.21, SN.i.169; DN.i.53; Vin.i.3; AN.i.155 sq. (kāyena, vācāya, manasā);…
saññata →
pts
Saṃyata & saññata
lit. drawn together; fig. restrained, self-controlled DN.ii.88; SN.i.79; Snp.88 Snp.156, Snp.716; Ja.i.188; Vv.34#11;…
saññatta →
pts
Saññatta1
neuter the state of being a saññā, perceptibility SN.iii.87.
abstr. formation fr….
saññatti →
pts
- informing, convincing AN.i.75; SN.i.199; Vin.ii.98, Vin.ii.199, Vin.ii.307; Ja.iii.402.
- appeasing pacification MN.i.320.
fr. saññāpeti
saññin →
pts
adjective (f. saññinī) conscious, being aware of (-˚), perceiving, having perception DN.i.31, DN.i.180; DN.iii.49 DN.iii.111, DN.iii.140, DN.iii.260; SN.i.62; AN.ii.34, AN.ii.48, AN.ii.50; AN.iii.35; …
saññita →
pts
so-called, named, so-to-speak Mhvs.7, Mhvs.45; Pv-a.135; Sdhp.72, Sdhp.461. See also aya under niraya.
= saññāta; pp. of sañjānāti
saññā →
pts
…rope, Ja.i.287; rukkha-saññaṃ pabbata-saññaṃ karonto, using trees and hills as guiding marks Ja.iv.91; saññaṃ dadāti to give the…
saññāpana →
pts
convincing Ja.v.462.
fr. saññāpeti
saññāpeti →
pts
…Snp.597
pp saññatta
■ At Ja.i.408 read saññāpāpetvā (instead of saññaṃ pāpetvā), or simply…
saññāta →
pts
skilled MN.i.396.
pp. of sañjānāti
saññāvant →
pts
adjective having perception AN.ii.215 = Dhs.1003.
fr. saññā
saññāṇa →
pts
- perception, knowledge Vv-a.110.
- token, mark Ja.iv.301; DN-a.i.46; Vism.244.
- monument Mhvs.19, Mhvs.35.
Vedic sañjñāna
saṃsanna →
pts
depressed, exhausted Dhp.280 (= osanna Dhp-a.iii.410: see ossanna).
pp. of saṃsīdati or saṃsandati
saṃvaṇṇana →
pts
praising, praise Ja.i.234.
saṃ + vaṇṇana
saṃvaṇṇeti →
pts
to praise Vin.iii.73 sq.; Ja.v.292 (aor. 3rd pl. ˚vaṇṇayuṃ). Cp. BSk. saṃvarṇayati Divy.115
pp saṃvaṇṇita.
saṃ + vaṇṇeti
saṃyama →
pts
Saṃyama & saññama
- restraint, self-control, abstinence SN.i.21, SN.i.169; DN.i.53; Vin.i.3; AN.i.155 sq. (kāyena, vācāya, manasā);…
saṃyamanī →
pts
kind of ornament Ja.v.202 (= maṇisuvaṇṇa-pavāḷa-rajata-mayāni pilandhanāni C.).
fr. last
saṃyamati →
pts
to practise self-control SN.i.209 (pāṇesu ca saṃyamāmase, translation “if we can keep our hands off living things”)
pp saṃyata
caus saññāmeti to restrain MN.i.365, MN.i.507 …
saṃyata →
pts
Saṃyata & saññata
lit. drawn together; fig. restrained, self-controlled DN.ii.88; SN.i.79; Snp.88 Snp.156, Snp.716; Ja.i.188; Vv.34#11;…
saṃyūḷha →
pts
massed, collected, put together, composed or gathered (like a bunch of flowers DN.ii.267 (gāthā); MN.i.386; DN-a.i.38 (spelt saṃvūḷha, i.e. saṃvyūḷha; variant reading sañaḷha i.e. sannaddha).
pp. of …
saṅkacchā →
pts
of a woman’s dress, bodice, girdle (?) Ja.v.96 (suvaṇṇa˚).
saṃ + kacchā1
saṅkappa →
pts
thought, intention, purpose, plan DN.iii.215; SN.ii.143 sq.; AN.i.281 AN.ii.36; Dhp.74; Snp.154, Snp.1144; Mnd.616 (= vitakka ñāṇa paññā buddhi); Dhs.21; Dhp-a.ii.78. As equivalent of *[vitakka](/def …
saṅkha →
pts
Saṅkha1
a shell conch; mother-of-pearl; a chank, commonly used as a trumpet DN.i.79; DN.ii.297 = MN.i.58; AN.ii.117; AN.iv.199; Vv.81#10; Ja.i.72; Ja.ii.110; Ja.vi.465, Ja.vi.580; Mil.21 …
saṅkhā →
pts
…Cnd.617 (= uddesa gaṇanā paññatti); Dhs.1306; Mil.25
■ saṅkhaṃ gacchati to be styled, called or defined; to be put into words…
saṅkhāta →
pts
agreed on, reckoned; (-˚) so-called, named DN.i.163 (akusala˚ dhammā); DN.iii.65 DN.iii.133 = Vin.iii.46 (theyya˚ what is called theft); DN-a.i.313 (the sambodhi, by which is meant that of the thre …
saṇa →
pts
kind of hemp DN.ii.350 (variant reading); SN.i.115 (do.); cp. sāṇa1 & sāṇī.
- -dhovika [perhaps (Kern’s suggestion) sāṇa˚ (variant reading) visāṇa˚?] name of a particular kind of gamb …
saṇṭhāna →
pts
- configuration, position; composition, nature, shape, form Vin.ii.76; MN.i.120 (spelt ˚nth˚); AN.i.50; AN.iv.190 (C. osakkana); Mil.270 Mil.316, Mil.405; Ja.i.71, Ja.i.291, Ja.i.368; Ja.ii.108; Vism …
saṭa →
pts
fall, a heap of things fallen; only in cpd. paṇṇa˚; a heap of fallen leaves MN.i.21 (= paṇṇa-kacavara MN-a.i.120); Ja.ii.271.
most likely = Sk. śada (fall), fr. śad to fall; Kern
Toevoegselen …
seka →
pts
sprinkling Ja.i.93 (suvaṇṇa-rasa-s.piñjara).
fr. sic, see siñcati
senāsana →
pts
sleeping and sitting, bed & chair, dwelling, lodging Vin.i.196, Vin.i.294, Vin.i.356; Vin.ii.146 Vin.ii.150 (˚parikkhāra-dussa); Vin.iii.88 etc.; DN.ii.77; AN.i.60; Iti.103, Iti.109; DN-a.i.208; Ja. …
sevāla →
pts
the plant Blyxa octandra moss, AN.iii.187, AN.iii.232, AN.iii.235; Ja.ii.150 = Dhp-a.i.144; Ja.iii.520; Ja.iv.71; Ja.v.462; Mil.35; Dhp-a.iii.199 Tikp.12 (in sim.). (m. and nt.) Ja.v.37; *-[mālaka] …
sikatā →
pts
sand, gravel; suvaṇṇa˚ gold dust AN.i.253. Sikayasa-maya
cp. Sk. sikatā
sikkhā →
pts
- study, training, discipline Vin.iii.23; DN.i.181; AN.i.238; SN.ii.50, SN.ii.131; SN.v.378; Dhs.1004; Vb-a.344 (various)
■ sikkhaṃ paccakkhātaka one who has abandoned the precepts Vin.i.135, V …
siloka →
pts
- fame DN.ii.223, DN.ii.255; MN.i.192; SN.ii.226 (lābha-sakkāra˚); AN.ii.26 AN.ii.143; Snp.438; Vin.i.183; Ja.iv.223 (= kitti-vaṇṇa); Mil.325; Snp-a.86 (˚bhaṇana, i.e. recitation); pāpasiloka havi …
silābhu →
pts
whip snake Ja.vi.194 (= nīlapaṇṇavaṇṇasappa).
sinna →
pts
- wet with perspiration Vin.i.46, Vin.i.51; Vin.ii.223.
- boiled (cp. siddha1) esp in the comp. udaka-sinna-paṇṇa; it occurs in a series of passages Ja.iii.142, Ja.iii.144; Ja.iv.236, …
sivikā →
pts
palanquin, litter Bv.17, Bv.16 (text savakā); Pv.i.11#1; Vin.i.192; --gabbha a room in shape like a palanquin, an alcove Vin.ii.152; mañca-˚ Ja.v.136, Ja.v.262 (a throne palanquin?). suvaṇṇa˚ …
siṅgi →
pts
Siṅgī & siṅgi
feminine
- gold Vin.i.38; SN.ii.234; Ja.i.84.
- “ginger” in sense of “dainties, sweets Ja.iv.352 (= singiver’ ādika uttaribhanga C.; cp. Tamil iñji ginger).
- -nada gold Vv.64#28 …
siṅgī →
pts
Siṅgī & siṅgi
feminine
- gold Vin.i.38; SN.ii.234; Ja.i.84.
- “ginger” in sense of “dainties, sweets Ja.iv.352 (= singiver’ ādika uttaribhanga C.; cp. Tamil iñji ginger).
- -nada gold Vv.64#28 …
sobhiya →
pts
sort of magician or trickster, clown Ja.vi.277 (sobhiyā ti nagarasobhanā sampannarūpā purisā; not correct C.).
cp. Sk. śaubhika; BSk. śobhika Mvu.iii.113
sota →
pts
Sota1
neuter ear, the organ of hearing Vin.i.9, Vin.i.34; DN.i.21; Snp.345 (nom pl. sotā); Vism.444 (defined); Dhs.601; Dhs-a.310-dibba-sota the divine ear (cp. dibba-cakkhu) DN.i.79 D …
sovaṇṇa →
pts
adjective golden DN.ii.210; AN.iv.393; Pv-a.ii.12#2; Ja.i.226; --maya golden Vin.i.39; Vin.ii.116; DN.ii.170 etc.; Ja.ii.112.
fr. suvaṇṇa
sovaṇṇaya →
pts
adjective golden Ja.i.226.
= sovaṇṇaka
soḷasa →
pts
cardinal number sixteen DN.i.128; Snp.1006; Ja.i.78 (lekhā); Ja.ii.87; Ja.iii.342 (atappiya-vatthūni); Ja.v.175, Ja.vi.37; Mil.11 (palibodhā); Dhp-a.i.129 (˚salākā); Dhp-a.iv.208 (˚karīsa-matta). …
soṇṇa →
pts
gold; (adj.) golden Mhvs.5, Mhvs.87; Vv.5#4, Vv.36#7.
su →
pts
…Tha-ap.307 (id.). -saññata thoroughly restrained Ja.i.188. -saṇṭhāna having a good consistence, well…
subha →
pts
…Snp.824, Snp.910; subhato maññati to consider as a good thing Snp.199; Ja.i.146; cp. SN.iv.111; (nt.) welfare good, pleasantness, cleanliness,…
sudda →
pts
(see detail under vaṇṇa 6) a Sūdra Vin.ii.239; DN.i.104; DN.iii.81, DN.iii.95 sq. (origin); MN.i.384; AN.i.162; AN.ii.194; SN.i.102; Pp.60; Snp.314; fem. suddī DN.i.241; AN.iii.226, AN.iii.229; Vin. …
sukha →
pts
adjective noun agreeable, pleasant, blest Vin.i.3; Dhp.118, Dhp.194, Dhp.331; Snp.383; paṭipadā, pleasant path, easy progress AN.ii.149 sq.; Dhs.178; kaṇṇa-s. pleasant to the ear DN.i.4; happy, pleas …
supaṇṇa →
pts
“Fairwing” a kind of fairy bird, a mythical creature (cp. garuḷa), imagined as winged, considered as foe to the nāgas DN.ii.259; SN.i.148; Ja.i.202; Ja.ii.13, Ja.ii.107; Ja.iii.91, Ja.iii.187, Ja.ii …
sura →
pts
god Snp.681 (= deva Snp-a.484); name of a Bodhisatta Ja.v.12, Ja.v.13 surakaññā a goddess, a heavenly maid Ja.v.407 (= devadhītā, C.); surinda the king of gods Mhbv.28. Opp asura. …
suta →
pts
Suta1
- heard; in special sense “received through inspiration or revelation” learned; taught A 97 sq.; DN.iii.164 sq., DN.iii.241 sq.; freq in phrase “iti me sutaṃ” thus have I heard, I ha …
sutavant →
pts
adjective one who is learned in religious knowledge Vin.i.14; AN.ii.178; AN.iii.55; AN.iv.68, AN.iv.157; SN.iii.57; Tikp.279; Snp.70 (= āgama-sampanna Snp-a.124), Snp.90, Snp.371; sutavanta-nimmita …
suvaṇṇa →
pts
…often together with hirañña Vin.iii.16, Vin.iii.48; DN.ii.179; ˚-āni pl precious things Ja.i.206
■ Cp….
suvaṇṇatā →
pts
beauty of colour or complexion Pp.34.
abstr. fr. suvaṇṇa
sājīva →
pts
rule of life, precept governing the monastic life of the Buddhist bhikkhus Vin.iii.24#2; adj. ˚-samāpanna ibid.; adj. ˚-kara one who supports Ja.iv.42 (= sa-ājīvakara, C.).
sāka →
pts
- vegetable, potherb DN.i.166; MN.i.78, MN.i.156; AN.i.241, AN.i.295; AN.ii.206; Pp.55; Vism.70; Vv.33#33; Ja.iii.225; Ja.iv.445; Ja.v.103.
- (m.) name of a tree (Tectona grandis) DN.i.92; DN-a.i.2 …
sāliya →
pts
or sāliyā the maina bird (= sālikā) Ja.iii.203; sāliyachāpa (a young bird of that kind), and sāliyacchāpa (i.e. sāliyā which is probably the right form) Ja.iii.202. madhu-sāliyā Ja.v.8 (= suvaṇṇa- …
sālā →
pts
…refectory Vism.72; yañña˚; hall of sacrifice Pp-a 233; rajana˚ dyeing workshop Vism.65; ratha˚; car shed Dhp-a.iii.121;…
sāma →
pts
Sāma1
- black, dark (something like deep brown) Vin.iv.120 (kāḷasāma dark blue [?]) DN.i.193; MN.i.246 (different from kāḷa); Ja.vi.187 (˚aṃ mukhaṃ dark, i.e. on account of bad spirits); V …
sāmañña →
pts
…fr. samāna
Sāmañña2
neuter Samaṇaship DN.i.51 sq.; DN.iii.72, DN.iii.245; MN.i.281 sq.; SN.v.25; AN.ii.27 = Iti.103;…
sāmaññatā →
pts
…1 (identity, congruity etc.) Ja.vi.371 (vaṇṇa˚); Vism.234 (maraṇa˚).
Sāmaññatā2
= sāmañña 2…
sāmīci →
pts
Sāmīcī & sāmīci˚
feminine right, proper course Vin.iii.246; DN.ii.104; AN.ii.56, AN.ii.65; SN.v.261, SN.v.343; Mil.8; Dhp-a.i.57.
- -kamma proper act, homage Vin.ii.22, Vin.ii.1 …
sāmīcī →
pts
Sāmīcī & sāmīci˚
feminine right, proper course Vin.iii.246; DN.ii.104; AN.ii.56, AN.ii.65; SN.v.261, SN.v.343; Mil.8; Dhp-a.i.57.
- -kamma proper act, homage Vin.ii.22, Vin.ii.1 …
sāra →
pts
- essential, most excellent, strong AN.ii.110; Vin.iv.214; Ja.iii.368; Pp.53.
- (m.) the innermost, hardest part of anything, the heart or pith of a tree (see also pheggu) MN.i.1 …
sīdati →
pts
to subside, sink; to yield, give way SN.i.53; Snp.939 (= saṃsīdati osīdati Cnd.420); Iti.71; Mhvs.35, Mhvs.35 3rd pl. sīdare Ja.ii.393; Pot. sīde Iti.71; fut. sīdissati: see ni˚
p …
sīla →
pts
…and is (in the Sāmaññaphala sutta e.g.) grouped with samādhi- and paññākkhandha: DN.i.206 sq.; at…
sīsa →
pts
Sīsa1
neuter lead DN.ii.351; SN.v.92; Mil.331; Vb-a.63 (= kāḷa-tipu); a leaden coin Ja.i.7; --kāra a worker in lead Mil.331; --maya leaden Vin.i.190.
cp. Sk. sīsa
Sīsa2</s …
sūkara →
pts
hog, pig Vin.i.200; DN.i.5; AN.ii.42 (kukkuṭa +), AN.ii.209; Iti.36; Ja.i.197 (muṇika); Ja.ii.419 (Sālūka); Ja.iii.287 (Cullatuṇḍila Mahā-tuṇḍila); Mil.118, Mil.267; Vb-a.11 (vara-sayane sayāpita) …
sūla →
pts
- a sharp-pointed instrument, a stake Thig.488; SN.v.411; Pv.iv.1#6; Vism.489 (in compar.), Vism.646 (khadira˚, ayo˚, suvaṇṇa˚); Thag-a.288; Ja.i.143, Ja.i.326; sūle uttāseti …
sūpeyya →
pts
- belonging to soup, broth, soup MN.i.448; SN.iii.146.
- curry DN.ii.198 Cnd.314; Dhp-a.iv.209.
- -paṇṇa curry leaf, curry stuff Vism.250 = Vb-a.233; Ja.i.98, Ja.i.99;
- *-[s …
ta →
pts
…(see below); taṃ kiṃ maññasi DN.i.60; yam etaṃ pañhaṃ apucchi Ajita taṃ vadāmi te: Snp.1037; taṃ te pavakkhāmi (this now shall I…
tadā →
pts
adverb then, as that time (either past or future) DN.ii.157; Ja.ii.113, Ja.ii.158; Pv.i.10#5; Pv-a.42. Also used like an adj.: te tadā-mātāpitaro etarahi m˚ ahesuṃ “the then mother & father” Ja.i.21 …
tanutta →
pts
diminution, reduction, vanishing, gradual disappearance AN.i.160 (manussānaṃ khayo hoti tanuttaṃ paññāyati); AN.ii.144 (rāga˚, dosa˚ moha˚); esp. in phrase (characterizing a sakadāgāmin “rāga-dosa-m …
tapanīya →
pts
…(verse 372) & tapañña (Ja.vi.218) shining; (n.) the shining bright metal, i.e. gold (= rattasuvaṇṇa Ja.v.372 Thag-a.252)…
tapassin →
pts
…(isayo pubbakā āsuṃ saññatattā tapassino); Vv.22#10; Pv.i.3#2 (˚rūpa, under the appearance of a “holy” man: samaṇa-patirūpaka…
tappati →
pts
Tappati1
to burn, to be tormented: to be consumed (by remorse) Dhp.17, Dhp.136 (t. sehi kammehi dummedho = paccati Dhp-a.iii.64).
Sk. tapyate, Pass. of tapati
Tappati2
■ ins …
tappaṇa →
pts
satiating, refreshing; a restorative, in netta˚ some sort of eye-wash DN.i.12 (in combination w. kaṇṇa-tela & natthu-kamma).
Sk. tarpaṇa
tatha →
pts
…sq. (+ avitathāni anaññathāni). As epithet of Nibbāna: see derivations & cp. taccha. abl tathato exactly variant reading B for tattato…
tathā →
pts
…(and not otherwise, opp. aññathā), in this way, likewise Snp.1052 (variant reading yathā); Ja.i.137, etc
■ Often with eva tath’ eva…
tayo →
pts
num. card. three.
■ nom. acc. m. tayo (Snp.311), & tayas (tayas; su dhammā Snp.231, see Kp-a.188)
■ f. tisso (DN.i.143; AN.v.210; Iti.99)
■ nt. tīṇi (AN.i.1 …
taṇhā →
pts
(lit.) drought, thirst; (fig.) craving, hunger for, excitement the fever of unsatisfied longing (c. loc.: kabaḷinkāre āhāre “thirst” for solid food SN.ii.101 sq.; cīvare piṇḍapāte taṇhā = greed for Sn …
taṭataṭāyati →
pts
to rattle, shake, clatter; to grind or gnash one’s teeth; to fizz. Usually said of people in frenzy or fury (in ppr. ˚yanto or ˚yamāna) Ja.i.347 (rosena), Ja.i.439 (kodhena); Ja.ii.277 (of a bhikkhu k …
taṭṭaka →
pts
bowl for holding food, a flat bowl, porringer, salver Ja.iii.10 (suvaṇṇa˚), Ja.iii.97, Ja.iii.121, Ja.iii.538, Ja.iv.281. According to Kern,
Toevoegselen
s. v. taken into Tamil as taṭṭaṃ, cp. also …
tejin →
pts
adjective noun having light or splendour, shining forth, glorious Snp.1097 (= Cnd.286 tejena samannāgata).
see teja
tela →
pts
…objects of grocery trade (dhañña).
- -koṭṭhāgāra oil store Dhp-a.i.220;
- -ghaṭa…
thaketi →
pts
to cover, cover up, close (usually of doors windows) Vin.ii.134 (kaṇṇagūthakehi kaṇṇā thakitā honti: the ears were closed up), Vin.ii.148 (kavaṭā na thakīyanti, pass.), Vin.ii.209 (vātapāna); Vin. …
thañña →
pts
mother’s milk Vin.ii.255 = Vin.ii.289 (˚ṃ pāyeti); AN.iv.276; Ja.iii.165; Ja.vi.3 (madhura˚) Thig.496.
see thana
thāma →
pts
(& thāmo nt. in instr. thāmasā MN.i.498; SN.ii.278 = Thag.1165; SN.iii.110, see below) “standing power, power of resistance, steadfastness, strength, firmness vigour, instr. thāmena (Mil.4; Pv-a.19 …
thīna →
pts
…below) Def. as cittassa akammaññatā, unwieldiness or impliability of mind (= immobility) at Cnd.290 = Dhs.1156 Dhs.1236 = Ne.86; as…
thūpika →
pts
adjective having domed roofs (“house-tops” Ja.vi.116 (of a Vimāna = dvādasayojanika maṇimayakañcanathūpika; cp. p. Ja.vi.117: pañcaṭhūpaṃ vimānaṃ explained as pañcahi kūṭāgārehi samannāgataṃ).
from …
ti FIXME double →
pts
…3 fold, of sacrifice (yañña DN.i.128, DN.i.134, DN.i.143; of aggi (fire) Ja.i.4 & Mil.97; Vism.147 (˚kalyāṇatā)….
ti →
pts
…pañca-sakaṭasatehi… aññataro pi brāhmaṇo pañca-sakaṭasatehī ti dve janā sakata-sahassehi… patipannā) 2. as statement of a…
tidasa →
pts
number thirty (cp. tiṃsa), esp. the thirty deities (pl.) or belonging to them (adj.). It is the round figure for 33, and is used as equivalent to tāvatiṃsa. Nandanaṃ rammaṃ tidasānaṃ mahāvanaṃ Pv.iii. …
tikkha →
pts
…Cnd.235#3p = Pts.i.121 = Pts.ii.195; & tikkha-paññatā AN.i.45.
= tikhiṇa
tintiṇa →
pts
greed, desire; (adj.) greedy. Epithet of a pāpabhikkhu AN.v.149 (Com. tintiṇaṃ vuccati taṇhā, tāya samannāgato āsankābahulo vā); Vb.351 (tintiṇaṃ tintiṇāyanā, etc. = loluppaṃ). Tintinati & Tintinayati;
titthiya →
pts
…Pts.i.160; Pp.49; Vb.247. añña˚ e.g. Vin.i.101; DN.i.175 sq.; DN.iii.130 sq.; Ja.ii.415, Ja.ii.417. -sāvaka a follower…
tiṃsaṃ →
pts
(tiṃsa˚) the number 30; DN.i.81≈(tiṃsaṃ pi jātiyo); SN.ii.217 (t
■ mattā bhikkhū); dat. instr. tiṃsāya AN.v.305 (dhammehi samannāgato); Snp.p.87 (pi dadāmi) Pv-a.281 (vassasahassehi): t
■ yojana\ …
tiṇa →
pts
grass, herb; weed; straw; thatch hay, litter SN.iii.137 (tiṇa, kasā, kusa, babbaja, bīraṇa) satiṇakaṭṭhodaka full of grass, wood & water (of an estate) DN.i.87, DN.i.111, etc.; sītaṃ vā uṇhaṃ vā rajo …
tuma →
pts
■ adj.) oneself, himself, etc.; every or anybody (= quisque) yaṃ tumo karissati tumo va tena paññāyissati (quid quisque faciat) Vin.ii.186 = AN.iii.124; Snp.890 (cp. ātumānaṃ Snp.v.888), Snp.908; Pv.i …
tāla →
pts
- the palmyra tree (fan palm), Borassus flabelliformis; freq. in comparisons similes MN.i.187; Ja.i.202 (˚vana), Ja.i.273 (˚matta as tall as a palm): Vv-a.162; Pv-a.100 (chinnamūlo viya tālo)
- a …
tāva →
pts
…ahesuṃ tāva aññamaññaṃ ghātayiṃsu Ja.i.254; yāva dukkhā nirayā idha tattha pi tāva ciraṃ vasitabbaṃ Snp.678. Neg….
tūlikā →
pts
…fr….
ucchaṅga →
pts
…MN.i.366; AN.i.130 (˚pañña); Ja.i.5, Ja.i.308; Ja.ii.412; Ja.iii.22; Ja.iv.38 Ja.iv.151; Pp.31; Vism.279; Dhp-a.ii.72.
Sk. utsanga, ts…
ud →
pts
…ukkamati & okk˚ uññā: avañña; uddiyati: odd˚; uḍḍeyya oḍḍ˚; uppīḷeti opīḷ˚; etc., & cp. abbhokirati → abbhukkirati 2. the…
uda →
pts
…preserved (like udañjala, udaññavant), but generally it has been substituted by the later uda˚ (see under udakaccha,…
udaka →
pts
water Vin.ii.120, Vin.ii.213; DN.ii.15 (˚assa dhārā gushes or showers of w.); Dhp.80 Dhp.145; Ja.i.212; Pv.i.5#7; Pp.31, Pp.32; Mil.318; Vv-a.20 (udake temanaṃ aggimhe tāpanaṃ); Dhp-a.i.289; Dhp-a. …
udatta →
pts
adjective elevated, high, lofty, clever Ne.7, Ne.118, Ne.123 (= uḷārapañña C.).
Sk. udātta
udaññavant →
pts
adjective rich in water, well-watered Ja.v.405 (= udaka-sampanna C.).
udan = uda(ka) + vant
uddhaja →
pts
adjective upright, honest MN.i.386 (variant reading for pannadhaja).
uddhaṃ + ja
uddhata →
pts
- lifted up, raised risen, high (of the sun, only in this special phrase u aruṇo) Vin.ii.236; Ud.27 (vv.ll. uggata & uddhasta).
- unbalanced, disturbed, agitated, shaken SN.i.61 (+ unnaḷa “muddled …
uddhumātaka →
pts
adjective swollen, bloated, puffed up MN.i.88 (of a corpse; + vinīlaka); Vism.178, Vism.193 (id.) Ja.i.164 (udaraṃ ˚ṃ katvā), Ja.i.420 (˚nimitta appearance of being blown up); Mil.332; Dhp-a.i.307. …
ugga →
pts
Ugga1
adjective mighty, huge, strong fierce, grave, m. a mighty or great person, noble lord DN.i.103; SN.i.51 = Vv-a.116 (uggateja “the fiery heat”) Ja.iv.496; Ja.v.452 (˚teja); Ja.vi.490 …
ujju →
pts
Uju & Ujju
adjective straight direct; straightforward, honest, upright DN.iii.150 (T. ujja), DN.iii.352 (do.), DN.iii.422, DN.iii.550; Vv.18#7 (= sabba-jimha-vanka-kuṭilabhāv’âpagama-hetutāya u. …
uju →
pts
Uju & Ujju
adjective straight direct; straightforward, honest, upright DN.iii.150 (T. ujja), DN.iii.352 (do.), DN.iii.422, DN.iii.550; Vv.18#7 (= sabba-jimha-vanka-kuṭilabhāv’âpagama-hetutāya u. …
ukkala →
pts
in phrase ukkala-vassa-bhañña SN.iii.73 = AN.ii.31 = Kv.141 is translated as “the folk of Ukkala, Lenten speakers of old” (see Kvu trsl. 95…
ukkaṇṇa →
pts
adjective having the ears erect (?) Ja.vi.559.
ud + kaṇṇa
ukkaṇṇaka →
pts
adjective a certain disease (? mange) of jackals SN.ii.230, SN.ii.271; S. A. ʻthe fur falls off from the whole body’.
ut + kaṇṇa + ka lit. “with ears out” or is it ukkandaka?
ummagga →
pts
- an underground watercourse, a conduit, main MN.i.171; AN.ii.189; Ja.vi.426, Ja.vi.432; Snp-a.50 (“ummaggo paññā pavuccati”) Dhp-a.i.252 (˚cora); Dhp-a.ii.37 (v l. umanga); Dhp-a.iv.104; Pv-a.4 …
upa →
pts
upa*, e.g. devūpaṭṭhāna, lokûpaga, puññûpatthambhita-Meanings:
- (Rest): on upon, up-˚kiṇṇa covered over; ˚jīvati live on (cp. anu˚); ˚tthambhita propped up, sup-ported; ˚cita heap …
upahanti →
pts
…pp. upahata & Pass.; upahaññati (q.v.).
upa + han
upahaññati →
pts
to be spoilt or injured Snp.584; Ja.iv.14; Mil.26.
Pass. of upahanti
upajānāti →
pts
…
fut upaññissati (& upaññassati; Snp.716) Snp.701, Snp.716 (= upaññayissati kathayissati Snp-a.498); Ja.v.215
pp…
upakannaka →
pts
adjective by the ear, being at or on the ear of somebody, only in loc. as adv. upakaṇṇake secretly Vin.i.237; Vin.ii.99; Vin.iv.20, Vin.iv.271; SN.i.86; AN.iii.57; Snp-a.186; …
upakaṇṇa →
pts
˚- lit. (spot) near the ear, only in oblique cases or in der. ˚ka (q.v.) Thag.200 (upakannamhi close to the ear, under the ear).
upa + kaṇṇa
upalohitaka →
pts
adjective reddish Ja.iii.21 (= rattavaṇṇa C.).
upa + lohita + ka, see upa 5
upanibha →
pts
adjective somewhat like (-˚) MN.i.58 = AN.iii.324 (sankha-vaṇṇa˚); Ja.i.207 (= sadisa C.), Ja.v.302 (tāla˚).
upa + nibha
upanisā →
pts
- cause, means DN.ii.217, DN.ii.259; MN.iii.71 (samādhiṃ sa-upanisaṃ); SN.ii.30–SN.ii.32 (SN-a. = kāraṇa, paccaya); SN.v.25; AN.i.198; AN.iii.20, AN.iii.200 sq. AN.iii.360; AN.iv.99, AN.iv.336, AN. …
upapajjati →
pts
to get to, be reborn in (acc.) to originate, rise Vin.iii.20 (nirayaṃ); AN.iii.415; AN.v.292 sq.; Snp.584; Iti.13 (nirayaṃ), Iti.14 (sugatiṃ; variant reading upp˚), Iti.67 (saggaṃ lokaṃ; variant readi …
upapanna →
pts
- (-˚) possessed of, having attained, being furnished with Snp.68 (thāma-bala), Snp.212, Snp.322, Snp.1077 (ñāṇa˚, cp. Cnd.266#b and uppanna-ñāṇa).
- reborn, come to existence in (with acc.) SN.i …
upaparikkhati →
pts
to investigate, ascertain, test, examine MN.i.133, MN.i.292, MN.i.443; SN.ii.216; SN.iii.42, SN.iii.140; SN.iv.174; Ja.i.489 Ja.ii.400; Ja.v.235; Mil.91, Mil.293; Dāvs v.27; Sdhp.539; Pv-a.60 (paññāy …
upari →
pts
indeclinable over, above (prep. & prefix)
- (adv. on top, above (opp. adho below) Vin.iv.46 (opp. heṭṭhā) Ja.vi.432; Kp-a.248 (= uddhaṃ; opp. adho); Snp-a.392 (abtimukho u. gacchati explaining pac …
upasama →
pts
calm, quiet, appeasement, allaying, assuagement, tranquillizing Vin.i.10; SN.iv.331 = SN.v.421 (in freq. phrase upasamāya abhiññāya sambodhāya nibbānāya saṃvattati; see nibbāna ii …
upasampajjati →
pts
to attain, enter on, acquire, take upon oneself usually in ger. upasampajja MN.i.89; SN.iii.8; AN.iv.13; AN.v.69; Dhs.160 (see Dhs-a.167) DN-a.i.313; Snp-a.158
pp *[upasa …
upasampanna →
pts
obtained, got, received; in special sense of having attained the recognition of bhikkhuship ordained [cp. BSk. upasampanna Divy.281] SN.i.161; AN.v.70; Vin.iii.24; Vin.iv.52, Vin.iv.130; Mil.13.
pp. …
upasaṅkamati →
pts
…upasankami, upasankamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi“, e.g. Vin.i.270; DN.i.109; DN.ii.1, and passim
aor ˚sankami Pv.ii.2#10; Snp-a.130,…
upavijaññā →
pts
(adj.) about to bring forth a child, nearing childbirth MN.i.384; Thig.218; Ud.13; Dāvs iii.38 Thag-a.197.
grd. formation of upa + vi + jan, cp. Sk. vijanya
upaññāta →
pts
found out, learnt, known Vin.i.40; Ja.v.325, Ja.v.368; AN.i.61.
pp. of upajānāti
upaṭṭhita →
pts
…with Snp.295 (˚asmiṃ yaññasmiṃ) Ja.v.173 (annena pānena); Pv.i.5#2 (= sajjita paṭiyatta Pv-a.25); Pv.ii.98 (= payirupāsita…
uposatha →
pts
At the time of the rise of Buddhism the word had come to mean the day preceding four stages of the moon’s waxing and waning, viz. 1st, 8th, 15th 23d nights …
uppajjati →
pts
to come out, to arise, to be produced, to be born or reborn, to come into existence DN.i.180; Snp.584; Pv.ii.1#11 (= nibbattati Pv-a.71); Pv-a.8 (nibbattati +), Pv-a.9, Pv-a.20, Pv-a.129 (= pātu …
uppanna →
pts
born, reborn, arisen, produced, DN.i.192 (lokaṃ u. born into the world); Vin.iii.4; Snp.55 (˚ñāṇa; see Cnd.168), Snp.998; Ja.i.99; Pv.ii.2#2 (pettivisayaṃ) Dhs.1035, Dhs.1416; Vb.12, Vb.17, Vb.50, Vb. …
uppatita →
pts
jumped up, arisen, come about Snp.1 (= uddhamukhaṃ patitaṃ gataṃ Snp-a.4), Snp.591; Dhp.222 (= uppanna Dhp-a.iii.301); Thag.371.
pp. of uppatati
uppaṇḍeti →
pts
…Pv-a.175 (avamaññati +). Note. The BSk. utprāsayati at Divy.17 represents the P uppaṇḍeti & must somehow be a corruption of…
uppaṇḍuppaṇḍukajāta →
pts
adjective “having become very pale” (?), or “somewhat pale” (?), with dubbaṇṇa in Kp-a.234, and in a stock phrase of three different settings, viz.
- kiso lūkho dubbaṇṇo upp˚ dhamani-santhata-gat …
upātipanna →
pts
fallen into, a prey to (with loc.) Snp.495 (= nipanna with gloss adhimutta Snp-a.415).
pp. of upâtipajjati, upa + ā + pad
ussada →
pts
this word is beset with difficulties, the phrase satt-ussada is applied in all kinds of meanings, evidently the result of an original application & meaning having become obliterated satt˚ is taken as …
ussanna →
pts
adjective
- overflowing, heaped up, crowded; extensive, abundant, preponderant, excessive, full of (˚-) Vin.i.285 (cīvaraṃ u. overstocked; Vin.ii.270 (āmisaṃ too abundant); Vin.iii.286 Thig.444 (= …
ussannatā →
pts
accumulation, fulness, plenty Kv.467 (where Kvu trsln. p. 275 gives ussadattā); Vv-a.18, Vv-a.19.
abstr. fr. ussanna
ussita →
pts
erected, high SN.v.228; Thag.424 (pannaddhaja); Ja.v.386; Vv.84#15; Vv-a.339. Cp. sam˚.
Sk. ucchrita, pp. of ud + sri, see ussāpeti
uttara →
pts
Uttara1
adjective
- higher, high, superior, upper, only in compounds, Ja.ii.420 (musal˚ with the club on top of him? Cy not clear, perhaps to uttara2); see also below.
- nort …
uttiṇṇa →
pts
drawn out, pulled out, nt. outlet, passage Ja.ii.72 (paṇṇasālāya uttiṇṇāni karoti make entrances in the hut). Or should it be uttiṇa?
pp. of uttarati
uñcha →
pts
Uñcha & Uñchā
feminine anything gathered for sustenance, gleaning SN.ii.281; AN.i.36; AN.iii.66 sq., AN.iii.104; Vin.iii.87; Snp.977; Thig.329, Thig.349; Ja.iii.389; Ja.iv.23, Ja.iv.28, Ja.iv.434, Ja …
uñchā →
pts
Uñcha & Uñchā
feminine anything gathered for sustenance, gleaning SN.ii.281; AN.i.36; AN.iii.66 sq., AN.iii.104; Vin.iii.87; Snp.977; Thig.329, Thig.349; Ja.iii.389; Ja.iv.23, Ja.iv.28, Ja.iv.434, Ja …
uññā →
pts
contempt Vin.iv.241; Vb.353 sq. (att˚).
= avaññā (?) from ava + jñā, or after uññātabba?
uññātabba →
pts
adjective to be despised, contemptible, only in stock-phrase “daharo na uṇṇātabbo na paribhotabbo” SN.i.69; Snp.p.93; Snp-a.424 (= na avajānitabbo, na nīcaṃ katvā jānitabbo ti). In same connection a …
uṭṭhāna →
pts
…kappesi uṭṭhāna-saññaṃ manasikaritvā); Dhp.280 (˚kāla); Ja.i.392 (an˚-seyyā a bed from which one cannot get up); Vism.73…
uṭṭhāyaka →
pts
adjective “getting-up-ish”, i.e. ready to get up, quick, alert active, industrious; f. -ikā Thig.413 (= uṭṭhāna-viriyasampannā Thag-a.267; variant reading uṭṭhāhikā)
adj. formation fr. uṭṭhāya …
va →
pts
Va1
the syllable “va” Kp-a.109 (with ref. to ending ˚vā in Bhagavā, which Bdhgh expls as “va-kāraṃ dīghaṃ katvā,” i.e. a lengthening of va); Snp-a.76 (see below va3</sup …
vaddha →
pts
Vaddha1
adjective noun
- grown, old; an Elder; venerable, respectable; one who has authority At Ja.i.219 three kinds of vaddha are distinguished: one by nature (jāt …
vajja →
pts
Vajja1
neuter that which should be avoided, a fault, sin DN.ii.38; SN.i.221; Vin.ii.87 (thūla˚ a grave sin); AN.i.47, AN.i.98; AN.iv.140; Pts.i.122; Dhp.252; Vb-a.342 (syn. with dosa and …
vallī →
pts
- a climbing plant, a creeper Vin.iii.144; Ja.v.37; Ja.vi.536; Vv-a.147 Vv-a.335 (here as a root?)
■ santānaka˚; a long, spreading creeper Vv-a.94, Vv-a.162. - a reed or rush used as a st …
vana →
pts
…= taṇhā); Pv.ii.6#5 (arañña˚-gocara); Vism.424 (Nandana˚ etc.); Dhp-a.iv.53 (taṇhā˚ the jungle of lust). Characterized as amba˚;…
vara →
pts
…it characterizes, e.g. -pañña of supreme wisdom Snp.391, Snp.1128 (= agga-pañña Cnd.557); -bhatta excellent food (opp. lāmaka˚)…
vassa →
pts
- rain, shower Ja.iv.284; Ja.vi.486 (khaṇika sudden rain); Mil.307; Mhvs.21, Mhvs.31; Dhp-a.iii.163 (pokkhara˚ portentous); Snp-a.224 (mahā˚ deluge of rain); Pv-a.55 (vāta˚ wind & rain)
■ fig …
vatavant →
pts
adjective observant of religious duties, devout Snp.624 (= dhuta-vatena samannāgata Snp-a.467); Dhp.400 (with same expln at Dhp-a.iv.165 as as Snp-a.467).
vata2 + vant
vatta →
pts
Vatta1
neuter
- that which is done, which goes on or is customary, i.e. duty, service, custom, function Vin.ii.31; Snp.294, Snp.393 (gahaṭṭha˚) Vism.188 (cetiy’ angaṇa˚ etc.); Dhp-a.i.9 …
vattamāna →
pts
adjective noun being in existence, going on, happening at the time; nt. process, progress, (as ˚-) in progress Snp-a.4 (˚uppanna); Pv-a.55 -vacana the present tense Snp-a.16, Snp-a.23.
ppr. m …
vattha →
pts
Vattha1
neuter
- cloth; clothing, garment raiment; also collectively: clothes; MN.i.36 sq. AN.i.132, AN.i.209, AN.i.286; AN.ii.85, AN.ii.241; AN.iii.27 (odātaṃ), AN.iii.50 (kāsikaṃ), AN. …
vatthi →
pts
- the bladder Vin.iii.117; Ja.i.146; Snp.195; Vism.144 = Dhs-a.117; Vism.264, Vism.345 (mutta˚) 362; DN-a.i.161; Vb-a.248.
- the pudendum: see ˚*kosa*.
- a clyster (-bag): see ˚ …
vatthu →
pts
Vatthu1
neuter lit. “ground,” hence
- (lit.) object, real thing, property, thing, substance (cp. vatthu2!) AN.ii.209 (khetta˚, where khetta in lit. sense, cp. No. 2). Here bel …
vatthuka →
pts
adjective (-˚)
- having a site or foundation or ground, in ucca˚; (high) and nīca˚; (low) Vin.ii.117, Vin.ii.120; Mhvs.33, Mhvs.87.
- having its ground in founded on, being of such & such a na …
vaḍḍhati →
pts
primary meaning “to increase” (trs. intrs.); hence: to keep on, to prosper, to multiply, to grow SN.i.15 (read vaḍḍh˚ for vaṭṭ˚); SN.ii.206 (vaṇṇena), SN.iv.73, SN.iv.250; AN.v.249 (paññāya); Snp.329 …
vaṃsa →
pts
- a bamboo Snp.38 (vaṃso visālo va; vaṃso explained at Cnd.556 as “veḷugumba,” at Snp-a.76 as “veḷu”), ibid. (˚kaḷīra) Ja.vi.57; Vism.255 (˚kaḷīra); Kp-a.50 (id.).
- race lineage, family AN.ii.27 …
vaṇṇa →
pts
appearance etc (lit. “cover, coating”). There is a considerable fluctuation of meaning, especially between meanings 2, 3, 4. One may group as follows.
- colour Snp.447 (meda˚); SN.v.216 (chavi˚ of t …
vaṇṇaka →
pts
paint, rouge DN.ii.142; Thag.960; Dpvs.vi.70.
fr. vaṇṇa
vaṇṇanā →
pts
- explanation, commentary, exposition Kp-a.11, Kp-a.145, Kp-a.227; Snp-a.65 (pada˚); Pv-a.2- pāḷi˚; explanation of the text (as regards meaning of words), purely textual analysis (opp. vinicc …
vaṇṇanīya →
pts
adjective to be described; a˚; indescribable Ja.v.282.
grd. formation fr. vaṇṇeti
vaṇṇatā →
pts
having colour, complexion AN.i.246 (dubbaṇṇatā bad c.); Vv-a.9.
abstr. fr. vaṇṇa
vaṇṇavant →
pts
adjective beautiful AN.iv.240 (cātummahārājikā devā dīgh’āyukā vaṇṇavanto; variant reading ˚vantā) Pp.34; Pv.iii.2#12 (= rūpasampanna Pv-a.184); Dhp-a.i.383.
fr. vaṇṇa
vaṇṇeti →
pts
- to describe, explain, comment on Ja.i.2, Ja.i.222; Kp-a.168; Snp-a.23, Snp-a.160, Snp-a.368.
- to praise, applaud, extol Ja.i.59, Ja.i.84; Pv-a.131 (+ pasaṃsati)
pp *[vaṇṇita](/define/vaṇṇi …
vaṇṇin →
pts
(-˚) adjective
- having colour Thag.1190 (accharā nānattavaṇṇiyo “in divers hues”).
- belonging to a caste, in cātu˚; (suddhi) (purity of) the fourfold castes MN.ii.132.
- having beauty Snp.551 …
vaṇṇu →
pts
is given at Abhp.663 in meaning of “sand.” Occurs only in cpd. vaṇṇupatha a sandy place, quicksand, swamp Ja.i.109; Vv.84#3 (= vālu-kantāra Vv-a.334); Pv.iv.3#2 (= petena nim …
vaṭaṃsa →
pts
kind of head ornament perhaps ear-ring or garland worn round the forehead Mhvs.11, Mhvs.28 (C. explains as “kaṇṇapilandhanaṃ vaṭaṃsakan ti vuttaṃ hoti”). Usually as vaṭaṃsaka V …
veda →
pts
- (cp. vediyati & vedanā) (joyful) feeling, religious feeling, enthusiasm awe, emotion, excitement (something like; saṃvega) DN.ii.210 (˚paṭilābha + somanassa-paṭilābha) MN.i.4 …
vedanaka →
pts
adjective having feeling, endowed with sensation Vb.419 (a˚ + asaññaka).
fr. vedanā
vedeti →
pts
“to sense,” usually in Denom. function (only one Caus. meaning: see aor. avedi); meaning twofold either intellectually “to know” (cp. veda), or with ref. to general feeling “to e …
vekaṇḍa →
pts
kind of arrow MN.i.429.
perhaps connected with vikaṇṇaka
velli →
pts
is a word peculiar to the Jātaka. At one passage it is explained by the Commentary as “vedi” (i.e. rail, cornice), where it is applied to the slender waist of a woman (cp. vilāka & vilaggita;): Ja …
vepulla →
pts
full development, abundance, plenty, fullness DN.iii.70, DN.iii.221, DN.iii.285; SN.iii.53; AN.i.94 (āmisa˚, dhamma˚); AN.iii.8, AN.iii.404; AN.v.152 sq., AN.v.350 sq.; Mil.33, Mil.251; Vism.212 (sadd …
vessa →
pts
Vaiśya, i.e. a member of the third social (i.e. lower) grade (see vaṇṇa 6), a man of the people DN.iii.81, DN.iii.95 (origin) SN.i.102, SN.i.166; SN.iv.219; SN.v.51; AN.i.162; AN.ii …
vevaṇṇa →
pts
discolouring Thag-a.85 (Ap. v. 42).
fr. vivaṇṇa
vevaṇṇiya →
pts
- state of having no caste, life of an outcast AN.v.87≈200. [Cp. BSk. vaivarṇika outcast Divy.424].
- discolouring, fading waning Ja.iii.394.
abstr. fr. vivaṇṇa
veyyattiya →
pts
distinction, lucidity; accomplishment DN.iii.38 (paññā˚ in wisdom); MN.i.82, MN.i.175; MN.ii.209.
abstr. form (˚ya = ˚ka) fr. veyyatti = viyatti
veyyābādhika →
pts
adjective causing injury or oppression, oppressive, annoying (of pains) MN.i.10; AN.iii.388; Vism.35 (explained diff. by Bdhgh as “vyābādhato uppannattā veyyābādhikā”).
= vyābādhika
veḷuriya →
pts
precious stone, lapis lazuli; cp. the same word “beryl” (with metathesis r → l; not fr. the Sk. form), which the Greeks brought to Europe from India
■ DN.i.76; Vin.ii.112; SN.i.64; AN.i.215; AN.iv …
vi →
pts
…fully (Ger. aus-ruhen), ˚haññati to get slain.
prefix, resting on Idg. *ṷi “two,” as connotation of duality or separation (Ger….
vibhava →
pts
- power, wealth, prosperity DN-a.i.147; Ja.i.56; Ja.v.285; Mhvs.26, Mhvs.6; Dhp-a.i.6; Dhp-a.ii.9, Dhp-a.ii.84 Dhp-a.iv.7; Vv-a.5, Vv-a.302 (˚sampanna rich); Pv-a.122, Pv-a.130, Pv-a.176 Pv …
vibhinna →
pts
adjective scattered; divided, at variance Snp.314 (= aññam-aññaṃ bhinna Snp-a.324).
vi + bhinna
vicchiddaka →
pts
“having holes all over,” referring to one of the asubha-kammaṭṭhānas, obtained by the contemplation of a corpse fissured from decay AN.ii.17 (˚saññā); AN.v.106, AN.v.310; Mil.332; Vism.110, Vism.178 …
vicāraṇā →
pts
a˚; (nt.)
- investigation, search, attention Snp.1108, Snp.1109 (f. & nt.); Ja.iii.73 (˚paññā).
- arranging, planning, looking after, scheme Ja.i.220; Ja.ii.404 (yuddha˚); Ja.vi.333 sq.
fr. vicāreti
vidhā →
pts
…of tividha-yañña “ettha vidhā vuccati ṭhapanā” i.e. performance arrangement), DN-a.i.299 (similarly tisso vidhā =…
vidhāna →
pts
…ceremony, rite Ja.vi.202 (yañña˚) Mil.3. 3. assignment, disposition, provision Ja.ii.208 (vidhi-vidhāna-ññū; C. explained v. as…
vidū →
pts
…(dhamma˚) Vv.30#11 (= sappañña Vv-a.127); Mil.276; Mhvs.15, Mhvs.51 (ṭhān’ âṭhāṇa˚ knowing right & wrong sites)
■ In Pass…
vigata →
pts
˚- gone away, disappeared, ceased; having lost or foregone (for-gone = vi-gata), deprived of, being without; often to be trsld simply as prep. “without. It nearly always occurs in compou …
viggaha →
pts
…Ja.i.208 (ñātakānaṃ aññamaññaṃ viggaho); Mil.90 often combined with kalaha, e.g. Vin.ii.88; AN.iv.401 Mnd.302;…
vighāta →
pts
…(vighātaṃ āpajjati = vihaññati)
■ as adj slain, beaten Pv.iv.5#3 (= vighātavā vihata-bala).
2. distress, annoyance, upset of mind,…
vihanati →
pts
…& vihāne Snp.348 = Thag.1268
ger vihacca: see abhi˚-Pass. vihaññati (q.v.)
pp vihata.
vi + hanati
vihaññati →
pts
…DN-a.i.289
ppr vihaññamāna Snp.1121 (with long and detailed exegesis at Cnd.604) SN.i.28 (a˚); Pv-a.150….
vihita →
pts
…SN.iii.46; Pp.55 (aneka˚); Mhvs.10 Mhvs.93; Pv-a.51 (suṭṭhu˚). añña˚; engaged upon something else Vin.iv.269.
pp. of vidahati
vihitaka →
pts
…sq. (kathaṃ v. aggaññaṃ how as the beginning of things appointed?); - añña˚ engaged upon something else Ja.iv.389 (or does it…
vihitatā →
pts
in añña˚; being engaged upon something else Dhp-a.i.181.
abstr. fr. vihita
vihiṃsā →
pts
(& adj.; -a) hurting, injuring, cruelty, injury DN.iii.215; DN.iii.226 (˚vitakka); SN.i.202; SN.ii.151 (˚dhātu); AN.iii.448; Snp.292 Mnd.207 (˚saññā), Mnd.386, Mnd.501 (˚vitakka); Vb.86, Vb.363 (˚v …
vihāra →
pts
…an abode in the forest (arañña˚), or a hut; a dwelling, habitation lodging (for a bhikkhu), a single room Vin.ii.207 sq. DN.ii.7; AN.iii.51,…
vijjhana →
pts
piercing or getting pierced DN-a.i.75; DN-a.ii.87 (kaṇṇa˚-mangala, ear-piercing ceremony) Pv-a.107.
fr. vijjhati
vijjā →
pts
…contrasted at AN.i.163 (aññathā brāhmaṇā brāhmaṇaṃ tevijjaṃ paññāpenti, aññathā ca pana ariyassa vinaye tevijjo hoti…
vijānāti →
pts
…sg (poet.) vijaññaṃ Ja.iii.360 (= vijāneyyaṃ C.); Snp.1065 Snp.1090, Snp.1097 (= jāneyyaṃ Cnd.565#a); & vijāniyaṃ…
vikaṇṇa →
pts
adjective having deranged or bent corners, frayed Vin.i.297; Vin.ii.116.
vi + kaṇṇa
vikaṇṇaka →
pts
kind of arrow (barbed?) Ja.ii.227, Ja.ii.228.
fr. vikaṇṇa
vikiṇṇa →
pts
…of loose talk SN.i.61 (= asaññata-vacana K.S. i.320) Pp.35 (same expln Pp-a 217): Ja.v.77 (= patthaṭavacana C.).
pp. of…
vikkhittaka →
pts
adjective
- scattered all over, deranged, dismembered; of a dead body with respect to its limbs (as one of the asubha-kammaṭṭhāna’s: cp vikkhāyika & vicchiddaka) Vism.110 (˚saññā) = Mil.332; Vism.1 …
vikkhāyitaka →
pts
adjective noun “pertaining (or: of the nature of) to being eaten up, i.e. a (mental) representation obtained by contemplation of a corpse gnawed by animals, one of the asubhakammaṭṭhānas Vism.110 = Mi …
vikkuthita →
pts
adjective boiled, -duddha boiled milk Kp-a.60 (T. reads vikkuthita-duṭṭha-vaṇṇa, but App. Snp-a Index p. 870: vikkuṭṭhita-duddha˚). The corresp. passage at Vism.260 has duṭṭha-khīra- vaṇṇa …
vikāra →
pts
- change, alteration, in mahā˚; great change Vism.366, Vism.367 (of two kinds: anupādiṇṇa upādiṇṇa, or primary & secondary, i.e. the first caused by kappa-vuṭṭhāna, the second by dhātu-kkhobha) K …
vilīna →
pts
adjective
- clinging, sticking [cp. līyati 1] Vin.i.209 (olīna˚ sticking all over).
- matured (“digested”? cp. vilaya) Ja.iv.72 (nava˚gosappi freshly matured ghee); Mil.301 (phalāni ripefruit).
- …
vimokha →
pts
Vimokkha & Vimokha
deliverance, release, emancipation, dissociation from the things of the world, Arahantship DN.ii.70, DN.ii.111, DN.iii.34, DN.iii.35, DN.iii.230, DN.iii.288; MN.i.196 (samaya˚ & as …
vimokkha →
pts
Vimokkha & Vimokha
deliverance, release, emancipation, dissociation from the things of the world, Arahantship DN.ii.70, DN.ii.111, DN.iii.34, DN.iii.35, DN.iii.230, DN.iii.288; MN.i.196 (samaya˚ & as …
vimukha →
pts
adjective turning away from, averted, neglectful Mhvs.22, Mhvs.80; Pv-a.3 (dhamma-saññā˚), Pv-a.269 (carita˚).
vi + mukha
vimutta →
pts
freed, released, intellectually emancipated Vin.i.8; AN.iv.75, AN.iv.179, AN.iv.340; AN.v.29; DN.iii.97 DN.iii.100, DN.iii.133, DN.iii.258; SN.i.23, SN.i.35; SN.iii.13, SN.iii.53, SN.iii.137; Snp.354, …
vimutti →
pts
release, deliverance, emancipation DN.i.174; DN.iii.288; SN.v.206 sq. (abhijānāti), SN.v.222 (ariya˚), SN.v.266, SN.v.356; AN.ii.247, AN.iii.165 (yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti), AN.iii.242, Snp.54, Snp.73, Snp …
vimāna →
pts
Vimāna1
neuter lit. covering a certain space, measuring; the defns given by Dhpāla refer it to “without measure,” i.e. immeasurable. Thus = vigata-māne appamāṇe mahanta vara-p …
vindati →
pts
the Vedic differentiations vetti “to know” and vindati “to find” are both in Pāli, but only in sporadic forms, some of which are archaic and therefore only found in poetry. Of * …
vinibandha →
pts
…seyya-sukhaṃ anuyogo, aññataraṃ deva-nikāyaṃ paṇidhāya brahmacariyaṃ; thus at DN.iii.238; MN.i.103; AN.iii.249; AN.iv.461,…
vinicchaya →
pts
- discrimination, distinction, thought, (firm) opinion thorough knowledge of (-˚) AN.iii.354 (pāpakamma˚) Snp.327 (dhamma˚), Snp.838 (= dvāsaṭṭhi diṭṭhi-vinicchayā Mnd.186), Snp.867 (˚ṃ kūrute; cp. …
vinipāta →
pts
ruin, destruction; a place of suffering, state of punishment, syn. with apāya duggati; (with which often combined, plus niraya, e.g. Vin.i.227; DN.i.82, DN.i.162; MN.i.73; AN.iii …
vinīlaka →
pts
adjective of a bluish-black (purple) colour, discoloured Ja.ii.39 (of a cygnet, bastard of a swan & a crow, “resembling neither father nor mother, i.e. “black & white”). Usually applied to the colour …
vipajjati →
pts
to go wrong, to fail, to perish (opp. sampajjati) Dhp-a.iii.357; Pv-a.34
pp vipanna. Vipancana & Vipanciyati;
vi + pajjati
vipallāsa →
pts
reversal change (esp. in a bad sense), inversion, perversion derangement, corruption, distortion
■ The form vipariyāsa occurs at Vin.ii.80 (citta-˚kata, with deranged mind or wrong thoughts); Ja. …
vipanna →
pts
gone wrong, having lost, failing in (-˚), opp. sampanna: AN.iii.19 (rukkho sākhā-palāsa a tree which has lost branches and leaves); Snp.116 (˚diṭṭhi one who has wrong views, he …
vipannatta →
pts
failure, misfortune Dhs-a.367.
fr. vipanna
vipariyesa →
pts
reversal, contrariness, wrong state Kv.306 (three reversals: saññā˚, citta˚, diṭṭhi˚; or of perception, consciousness & views, cp. Kvu translation 176); Vb.376 (id.) -gāha inverted grasp i.e. h …
viparīta →
pts
adjective reversed, changed; equivocal; wrong, upset AN.iii.114 (˚dassana); AN.iv.226 (id.); AN.v.284; Thig.393; Ja.i.334; Kv.307; Mil.285 Mil.324; Ne.85 (˚gāha), Ne.126 (˚saññā); Pv-a.244
■ *avipa …
vippasanna →
pts
adjective (quite) purified, clear; happy, bright, pure, sinless Vin.iii.88 (˚chavivaṇṇa) SN.i.32 (cetas); SN.iii.2, SN.iii.235; SN.iv.118, SN.iv.294; SN.v.301; AN.iii.41 AN.iii.236; Snp.637; Dhp.82, D …
vippasīdati →
pts
to become bright; fig. to be reconciled or pleased, to be satisfied or happy Dhp.82; Ja.i.51; Pv-a.122 (mukha-vaṇṇa). Caus. vippasādeti.
vi + pasīdati
vippaṭipajjati →
pts
to go astray; fig. to err, fail; to commit sin Vin.iii.166; SN.i.73; Ja.i.438
pp vippaṭipanna. Caus. vippaṭipādeti.
vi + paṭipajjati. Cp. BSk. …
vippaṭipanna →
pts
“on the wrong track,” going or gone astray, committing sin Pv.iv.1#59 (˚citta = adhammiyaṃ paṭipadaṃ paṭipanna Pv-a.242).
pp. of vippaṭipajjati
vipphandita →
pts
“writhing,” twitching, struggle MN.i.446; SN.ii.62
■ (fig.) in diṭṭhi˚ combined with visūkāyita) “scuffling of opinion” (Mrs Rh. D.), sceptical agitation, worry & writhing …
vipubbaka →
pts
adjective full of corruption or matter, festering (said of a dead body). The contemplation (saññā) of a festering corpse is one of the asubhakammaṭṭhānas
■ MN.i.58, MN.i.88; MN.iii.91; AN.iii.324. …
vipula →
pts
…AN.i.45 (˚paññatā); Snp.41, Snp.675, Snp.687, Snp.978, Snp.994; Thag.588; Mnd.581 (= adhimatta); Vv.67#6 (= mahanta Vv-a.290)…
virala →
pts
Virala & Viraḷa
(adj.)
sparse, rare, thin Thig.254 (of hair, explained as vilūna-kesa Thag-a.210, i.e. almost bald spelling ḷ); Dhs-a.238 (ḷ); Dhp-a.i.122 (˚cchanna thinly covered); Pv-a.4 (in …
viraḷa →
pts
Virala & Viraḷa
(adj.)
sparse, rare, thin Thig.254 (of hair, explained as vilūna-kesa Thag-a.210, i.e. almost bald spelling ḷ); Dhs-a.238 (ḷ); Dhp-a.i.122 (˚cchanna thinly covered); Pv-a.4 (in …
virāga →
pts
- absence of rāga, dispassionateness, indifference towards (abl. or loc.) disgust, absence of desire, destruction of passions; waning, fading away cleansing, purifying; emancipation, Arahantship. DN. …
visanna →
pts
sunk into (loc.), immersed Ja.iv.399. The poetical form is vyasanna.
pp. of visīdati
visañña →
pts
…as visaññī-bhūta at Ja.i.67.
vi + sañña = saññā
vissajjati →
pts
…(dhanaṃ); Mil.41 (dhaññaṃ); Pv-a.111, Pv-a.119
■ to get rid of Ja.i.134 (muddikaṃ)
■ to answer (questions), to reply,…
visīdati →
pts
- to sink down Ja.iv.223.
- to falter, to be dejected or displeased SN.i.7; AN.iii.158; Pp.65
pp visanna.
vi + sad; cp. visāda & pp. BSk.; viṣaṇṇa Divy.44
vitakka →
pts
reflection, thought, thinking; “initial application” (Cpd. 282)
■ defined as “vitakkanaṃ vitakko, ūhanan ti vuttaṃ hoti” at Vism.142 (with simile on p. 143, comparing vitakka with vicāra kumbhakār …
vitthārika →
pts
adjective
- wide-spread Mil.272.
- widely famed, renowned Snp.693; Ja.iv.262. See also bahujañña.
vitthāra + ika
vivana →
pts
wilderness, barren land SN.i.100; Vv.77#6 (= arañña Vv-a.302); Ja.ii.191, Ja.ii.317.
vi + vana
vivarati →
pts
- to uncover, to open Vin.ii.219 (windows, opp. thaketi); DN.i.85 (paṭicchannaṃ v.); Ja.i.63 (dvāraṃ), Ja.i.69; Ja.iv.133 (nagaraṃ) Dhp-a.i.328 (vātapānaṃ); DN-a.i.228; Pv-a.74 (mukhaṃ) Vv-a.157, …
vivaṇṇa →
pts
adjective discoloured, pale, wan Snp.585; Thig.79; Ja.ii.418.
vi + vaṇṇa
vivaṇṇaka →
pts
dispraise, reviling Vin.iv.143.
fr. vivaṇṇeti
vivicca →
pts
indeclinable separating oneself from (instr.), aloof from DN.i.37; AN.iii.25; Ja.vi.388; Dhs.160 Pp.68; Vism.139, Vism.140 (explained in detail)
■ Doubtful reading at Pv.i.11#9 (for viricca?)
■ As …
vivāha →
pts
“carrying or sending away,” i.e. marriage, wedding DN.i.99; Snp.p.105; Pv-a.144; Snp-a.448 (where distinction āvāha = kaññā-gahaṇaṃ, vivāha kaññā-dānaṃ)
■ …
viyatta →
pts
- (adj.) determined, of settled opinion, learned, accomplished; only in stock phrase sāvakā viyattā vinītā visāradā (which Rh. D trsls “true hearers, wise and well-trained, ready etc. …
viyāpanna →
pts
…viyāvatta. The former explained as “naṭṭha,” the latter as “viparivattitvā aññathā-bhūta” at Snp-a.324).
vi + āpanna, pp….
viññāṇa →
pts
…ākiñ-cañña-infi.
Passages in the Canon
- as 4: DN.ii.262 sq.; SN.iii.53 sq. (“standing for consciousness” &…
vohāra →
pts
- trade, business MN.ii.360; Snp.614 (˚ṃ upajīvati); Ja.i.495; Ja.ii.133, Ja.ii.202; Ja.v.471; Pv-a.111 Pv-a.278.
- current appellation, common use (of language), popular logic, common way of defi …
vusitatta →
pts
…from imperfection).
abstr. fr….
vy →
pts
Vy˚
is the semi-vowel (i.e. half-consonantic) form of vi˚; before following a & ā (vya˚, vyā), very rarely ū & o; The prefix vi˚ is very unstable, and a variety of forms are also attached to …
vyapahaññati →
pts
to be removed or destroyed Ja.vi.565.
vi + apa + haññati
vyasanna →
pts
sunk into (loc.), immersed Ja.iv.399; Ja.v.16 (here doubtful; not, as C. vyasanāpanna; gloss visanna; vv.ll. in C.: vyaccanna viphanna, visatta).
metric (diaeretic) for visanna
vyādhiyaka →
pts
shaking up Vb.352; Vb-a.479 (uppannavyādhitā; i.e. kāya-pphandana).
fr. vyādheti
vyāpajjati →
pts
instrumental to go wrong, to fail, disagree; to be troubled; also (trs.) to do harm, to injure SN.iii.119; SN.iv.184 = Cnd.40 (by˚); AN.iii.101 (bhattaṃ me vyāpajjeyya disagrees with me, makes me ill) …
vyāpanna →
pts
adjective spoilt, disagreeing, gone wrong; corrupt; only with citta, i.e. a corrupted heart, or a malevolent intention; adj. malevolent DN.i.139; DN.iii.82; AN.i.262, AN.i.299; opp. …
vyāvaṭa →
pts
adjective doing service, active, busy; eager, keen intent on (loc.), busy with AN.iv.195 (mayi = worrying about me); Ja.iii.315 (su˚); Ja.iv.371 (kiccâkiccesu v. uyyatta C.); Ja.v.395 (= ussukka); Ja. …
vyūha →
pts
…etc., as given under bāhujañña); Ja.ii.406 (battle array: paduma˚, cakka˚, sakaṭa˚;). 2. a side street (?), in…
vāda →
pts
- speaking, speech, talk, nearly always-˚, e.g. iti˚; hearsay, general talk MN.i.133; SN.v.73; AN.ii.26; kumāraka˚; child-talk or childish talk i.e. in the manner of talking to a child SN.ii.21 …
vādin →
pts
adjective (-˚) speaking (of), saying, asserting, talking; professing, holding a view or doctrine; arguing. Abs. only at AN.ii.138 (cattāro vādī four kinds of disputants); Snp.382 (ye vā pi c’aññe vād …
vāla →
pts
Vāla1
- the hair of the tail horse-hair, tail Vin.ii.195 = Ja.v.335 (pahaṭṭha-kaṇṇavāla with bristling ears & tail, of an elephant); Ja.v.274 (so read for phāla, cp. p …
vāpita →
pts
Vāpita1
sown Ja.i.6 (+ ropita, of dhañña).
pp. of vāpeti
Vapita2
mown Dhs-a.238.
pp. of vāpeti
vāta →
pts
wind. There exists a common distinction of winds into 2 groups: “internal and “external” winds, or the ajjhattikā vāyo-dhātu (wind category), and the bāhirā. They are discussed at Vb.84, quoted a …
vāyo →
pts
wind DN.iii.268 (˚kasiṇa) MN.i.1, MN.i.424 = AN.iv.375; AN.v.7, AN.v.318, AN.v.353 sq. (˚saññā) SN.iii.207; Vism.172 (˚kasiṇa), Vism.350 (def.). On vāyo as t. t. for mobility, mobile principle (one of …
vāṭa →
pts
enclosure, enclosed place Vin.ii.154. See also yañña˚.
cp. Class. Sk. vāṭa; on etym. see Walde, Lat. Wtb. s. v. vallus
vīhi →
pts
…of the 7 kinds of āmaka-dhañña); Ja.i.429; Ja.iii.356; Mil.102, Mil.267; Vism.383 (˚tumba); Dhp-a.i.125; Dhp-a.iii.374 (˚piṭaka).
cp….
vīta →
pts
Vīta1
adjective deprived of, free from, (being) without. In meaning and use cp. vigata˚. Very frequent as first part of a cpd., as e.g. the foll.:
- -accika without a flame, i.e. glo …
y →
pts
…Ja.iii.433; yā-y-aññaṃ Ja.i.429 (where C. explains: ya-kāro paṭisandhi-karo)
■ Cp. yeva for eva
■ Note. At Ja.vi.106…
ya →
pts
…anattā); Iti.78 (yañ c’ aññaṃ whatever else); Vb-a.54 (yaṃ labbhati yañ ca na labbhati taṃ sabbaṃ pucchitvā). See also under 3 a…
yajana →
pts
the act of sacrificing Ja.iii.518; Ja.vi.133; Cp.i.7#2 Vism.224; Pv-a.135.
late formation fr. yaj, yajati, for the earlier yañña
yajati →
pts
…DN.i.138 (mahayaññaṃ); Snp.506; SN.i.233; Ja.vi.502, Ja.vi.505
imper 3rd sg. yajatu DN-a.i.297; med. yajataṃ…
yakkhinī →
pts
female yakkha, a vampire. Their character is usually fierce & full of spite & vengeance, addicted to man- & beast-murder (cp. yakkha 2). They are very much like Petīs in habits. With their names cp. …
yamataṃ →
pts
…we should read (with Mrs. Rh. D.’s emendation K.S. p. 320) as yaṃ mataṃ (Cy.: maññanaṃ; trsl. “he rich in wisdom hath…
yanta →
pts
means for holding, contrivance, artifice, instrument machine, mechanism; fig. instrumentality (as perhaps in, kamma˚ at Th passages)
■ Referring to the machinery (outfit) of a ship (as oars, helm, …
yathā →
pts
…“but Iti.8, Iti.9 (na aññaṃ… yathayidaṃ); Snp.1092 (tvañ ca me dīpam akkhāhi, yathayidaṃ n’ âparaṃ siyā “so that there…
yatra →
pts
adverb in which, where, since; only in phrase yatra hi nāma (in emphatic exclamations) with Fut. “as indeed, inasmuch as, that” SN.ii.255 (ñāṇabhūtā vata sāvakā y. h. n. savako ñassati etc.); Ja.i.5 …
yañña →
pts
…similarly enumerated under yañña (or yaññapatha) as “ye yaññaṃ (viz. cīvaraṃ etc.) esanti” those who wish for a gift, “ye…
yaññatā →
pts
“sacrificiality,” the function or ceremony of a sacrifice Ja.vi.202 (= yañña-vidhāna C.).
abstr. fr. yañña
yiṭṭha →
pts
…sacrificed DN.i.138 (mahā-yaññaṃ y. rājā)
■ pass.: sacrificed, (nt.) sacrifice DN.i.55 (dinna, y huta); explained at DN-a.i.165 by…
yoga →
pts
lit. “yoking, or being yoked,” i.e. connection bond, means; fig. application, endeavour, device
- yoke, yoking (rare?) Ja.vi.206 (meant here the yoke of the churning-sticks; cp. Ja.vi.209).
- conn …
yogga →
pts
Yogga1
neuter “what may be yoked,” i.e.
- a coach, carriage, waggon (usually large & covered, drawn by bullocks) Ja.vi.31 sq. (paṭicchanna), Ja.vi.368 (mahā˚) Dhp-a.ii.151 (mahā˚ & paṭi …
yuvan →
pts
youth-nom. sg.; yuvā DN.i.80 = yobbanena samannāgata DN-a.i.223; Snp.420; Dhp.280 (= paṭhama-yobbane ṭhita Dhp-a.iii.409); Pv.iii.7#1 (= taruṇa Pv-a.205)
■ Cp yava, yuvin & yobbana.
Vedic …
yāca →
pts
…(= yācana-yuttaka or yañña-yuttaka; “ubhayath’ âpi dāyakass’ ev’ etaṃ nāma” C.); Mil.215, Mil.225
■ The form…
yāga →
pts
…(mahā˚-saññita yañña), Pv-a.136 (mahā˚).
■ suyiṭṭha yāga sampadā “well-given is the perfection of charity”…
yāgu →
pts
rice-gruel, rice-milk (to drink). See Vin. Texts ii.89. Vin.i.46 = Vin.ii.223 (sace yāgu hoti, bhājanaṃ dhovitvā yāgu upanametabbā; yāguṃ pītassa udakaṃ datvā…), 51 (id.), Vin.ii.61 (id.), Vin.ii. …
yājaka →
pts
adjective sacrificing, one who sacrifices, a priest Snp.312, Snp.313 (= yanna-yājino janā Snp-a.324), Snp.618 (of a purohita; variant reading BB yācaka).
fr. yaj in its Caus. form yājeti
yājeti →
pts
…Pot. 2nd sg. yājeyya Ja.iii.515; 3rd pl. yājeyyuṃ Ja.vi.215 (aññaṃ brāhmaṇaṃ) also yājayeyyuṃ…
yājin →
pts
adjective sacrificing Snp-a.324 (yañña˚).
fr. yāja
yāna →
pts
…or 14 gifts (see yañña & deyya-dh.). Thus mentioned with; anna pāna vattha etc. at SN.i.94; AN.ii.85; Pp.51
…
yāva →
pts
…yesaṃ bhikkhu aññataraṃ vā aññataraṃ vā āpajjitvā yāvatihaṃ jānaṃ paṭicchādeti…
ñāta →
pts
known, well-known experienced, brought to knowledge, realized. In Cnd. s.v. constantly expl. by tulita tirita vibhūta vibhāvita which series is also used as expln. of diṭṭha & vidita AN.v. …
ñāya →
pts
- method, truth, system, later = logic: ˚gantha book on logic Dāvs iii.41.
- fitness right manner, propriety, right conduct, often applied to the “right path” (ariyamagga = ariyañāya Vin.i.10) DN. …
ñāṇa →
pts
knowledge, intelligence insight, conviction, recognition, opp. añāṇa avijjā, lack of k. or ignorance.
-
Ñāṇa in the theory of cognition:
it occurs in intensive couple-compounds with terms of …
ñāṇin →
pts
adjective knowing, one who is possessed of (right) knowledge SN.ii.169; AN.ii.89 (sammā˚); AN.iv.340
■ aññāṇin not knowing, unaware Vv-a.76.
ā →
pts
Ā1
indeclinable a frequent prefix, used as well-defined simple base-prefix (with rootderivations), but not as modification (i.e. first part of a double prefix cpd. like sam-ā-dhi) exce …
ābhoga →
pts
ideation idea, thought DN.i.37 (= manasikāro samannāhāro DN-a.i.122; cp. semantically āhāra = ābhoga, food); Vb.320; Mil.97; Vism.164, Vism.325, Vism.354; Dāvs 62; Kp-a.42 (˚paccavekkhana), Kp-a.43 …
ācikkhati →
pts
to tell, relate, show, describe, explain DN.i.110; AN.ii.189 (atthaṃ ā to interpret); Pp.59; Dhp-a.i.14; Snp-a.155; Pv-a.121, Pv-a.164 (describe)
imper pres. ācikkha Snp.1097 (= brūhi Cnd.119 …
ādīnava →
pts
disadvantage, danger (in or through = loc.) DN.i.38 (vedanānaṃ assādañ ca ādīnavañ ca etc.), DN.i.213 (iddhi-pāṭihāriye MN.i.318; SN.i.9 (ettha bhīyo), SN.ii.170 sq. (dhātūnaṃ); SN.iii.27, SN.iii.62, …
āgata →
pts
- come, arrived Mil.18 (˚kāraṇa the reason of his coming); Vv-a.78 (˚ṭṭhāna); Pv-a.81 (kiṃ āgat’attha why have you come here) come by, got, attained (˚-) AN.ii.110 = Pp.48 (˚visa); Mhvs.xiv.28 (˚p …
ājañña →
pts
is the contracted form of ājāniya.
ājāniya →
pts
…ājāniyā
■ The contracted form of the word is ājañña
ājānāti →
pts
to understand, to know, to learn DN.i.189; Snp.1064 (˚amāna = vijānamāna Cnd.120). As aññāti at Vism.200
pp aññāta. Cp. also āṇāpeti. Ajaniya (ajaniya)
ā + jānāti
ājānīya →
pts
…ājāniyā
■ The contracted form of the word is ājañña
ākappa →
pts
- attire, appearance, Vin.i.44 (an˚) = Vin.ii.213; Ja.i.505.
- deportment Dhs.713 (ā˚ gamanādi-ākāro Dhs-a.321).
- -sampanna, suitably attired, well dressed, AN.iii.78; Ja. …
ākiritatta →
pts
the fact or state of being filled or heaped with Mil.173 (sakataṃ dhaññassa ā).
ākirita + tta; abstr. fr. ākirita, pp. of ākirati Caus.
ākiñcañña →
pts
state of having nothing, absence of (any) possessions; nothingness (the latter as philosophical t. t.; cp. below ˚āyatana & see Dhs trsl.74)
■ Snp.976, Snp.1070, Snp.1115 (˚sambhava, cp. Cnd.116) Th …
ākoṭana →
pts
Ākoṭana1
neuter beating on, knocking MN.i.385; Mil.63, Mil.306; Dhs-a.144.
fr. ākoṭeti
Ākoṭana2
adjective beating, driving, inciting, urging Ja.vi.253 (f. ākoṭanī of paññā, …
ākoṭeti →
pts
…Ja.ii.274; Pv-a.55 (aññamaññaṃ); Sdhp.159. 3. Esp. with ref. to knocking at the door, in phrases aggaḷaṃ ākoṭeti to beat on…
ākāra →
pts
“the (way of) making”, i.e.
- state, condition Ja.i.237 (avasan˚ condition of inhabitability); Ja.ii.154 (patan˚ state of falling, labile equilibrium) cp. paṇṇ˚
- property, quality, attribute DN.i. …
ākāsa →
pts
Ākāsa1
air, sky, atmosphere; space. On the concept see Cpd. 5, 16, 226. On a fanciful etym. of ākāsa (fr. ā + kassati of kṛṣ) at Dhs-a.325 see Dhs trsl. 178. DN.i.55 (˚ṃ indriyāni …
āloka →
pts
seeing, sight (obj. & subj.), i.e.
- sight, view, look SN.iv.128 = Snp.763; AN.iii.236 (āloke nikkhitta laid before one’s eye). anāloka without sight, blind Mil.296 (andha +).
- light AN.i.164 ( …
āmaka →
pts
…āmaka-cchinno).
- -dhañña “raw” grain, corn in its natural, unprepared state DN.i.5 = Pp.58 (see DN-a.i.78 for…
āpajjati →
pts
to get into, to meet with (acc.); to undergo; to make, produce, exhibit Vin.ii.126 (saṃvaraṃ); DN.i.222 (pariyeṭṭhiṃ); Iti.113 (vuddhiṃ) Ja.i.73; Pp.20, Pp.33 (diṭṭh’ânugatiṃ); Pv-a.29 (ppr. āpajjant …
āpanna →
pts
- entered upon, fallen into, possessed of, having done Vin.i.164 (āpattiṃ ā.); Vin.iii.90; DN.i.4 (dayāpanna merciful); Cnd.32 (taṇhāya).
- unfortunate miserable Ja.i.19 (verse 124). Cp. pari˚. *Ap …
ārammaṇa →
pts
…pasāda- & sukhuma-rūpa, paññatti nibbāna. See on term especially; Cpd. 3, 14; Dhs trsl. xli.& 209; A 1 sq.; AN.iv.385; Snp.506; Pts.i.57…
āraññaka →
pts
…araññaka (q.v.)
■ Vin.i.92 (bhikkhū); Vin.ii.32, Vin.ii.197, Vin.ii.217 (bh.), Vin.ii.265 (bh.); MN.i.214;…
āraññakatta →
pts
…MN.iii.40; AN.i.38.
abstr. fr. āraññaka, see also araññakatta
āraññika →
pts
adjective = āraññaka Vin.iii.15; AN.i.24; Pp.69; Vism.61, Vism.71 (where defined); Mil.341.
āraññāka →
pts
…AN.iv.291, AN.iv.344, AN.iv.435; AN.v.10. See also āraññaka.
arañña + ka
āroceti →
pts
…Pv-a.4, Pv-a.13 (aññamaññaṃ anārocetvā not speaking to each other), Pv-a.81, Pv-a.274 & freq. passim
pp ārocita; Caus. ii….
ārā →
pts
…solitude q.v. under araṇa1 and arañña
āsajja →
pts
indeclinable
- sitting on, going to, approaching; allocated, belonging to; sometimes merely as prep. acc “near” (cp. āsanna) Snp.418 (āsajja naṃ upāvisi he came up near to him), Snp.448 (kāko va sel …
āsana →
pts
sitting, sitting down; a seat, throne MN.i.469; Vin.i.272 (= pallankassa okāsa); SN.i.46 (ek sitting alone, a solitary seat); AN.iii.389 (an˚ without a seat); Snp.338, Snp.718, Snp.810, Snp.981; Mnd.1 …
āsanna →
pts
adjective near (cp. āsajja1), opp. dūra Ja.ii.154; Dhp-a.ii.91; Pv-a.42, Pv-a.243.
pp. of ā + sad, see āsīdati
āsādeti →
pts
- to lay hand on, to touch, strike; fig. to offend, assail insult MN.i.371; Ja.i.481; Ja.v.197; aor. āsādesi Thag.280 (mā ā. Tathāgate); ger. āsādetvā Ja.v.272; Mil.100, Mil.20 …
āsīdati →
pts
- to come together, lit. to sit by DN.i.248 (variant reading BB ādisitvā for āsīditvā, to be preferred?).
- to come or go near, to approach (w. acc.), to get (to) AN.iii.69 (āsīvisaṃ), AN.iii.373 (n …
ātura →
pts
adjective ill, sick, diseased; miserable, affected SN.iii.1 (˚kāya); AN.i.250; Snp.331; Vv.83#14 (˚rūpa = abhitunna-kāya Vv-a.328); Ja.i.197 (˚anna “food of the miserable”, i.e. last meal of one goi …
āvedhika →
pts
adj. f. scil. pannā piercing, penetrating; or ravelling, turning rolling up or round (cp. āvijjhati which is derived from ā + vyadh, but takes its meaning from āveṭheti), discrimination thinking ov …
āveḷin →
pts
adjective wearing garlands or other headornaments, usually in f. ˚inī Ja.v.409 (= kaṇṇālankārehi yuttā C.); Vv.30#2 (voc. āvelinī, but at id. p. Vv.48#2 āveline) Vv.32#3 ; Vv-a.125 (on Vv.30#2 explai …
āvijjhati →
pts
Āvijjhati (āviñjati, āviñchati)
- to encircle, encompass, comprise, go round, usually in ger. āvijjhitvā (w. acc.) used as prep round about, near Ja.i.153 (khettaṃ), Ja.i.170 (pokkharaṇiṃ) DN-a.i. …
āviñchati →
pts
Āvijjhati (āviñjati, āviñchati)
- to encircle, encompass, comprise, go round, usually in ger. āvijjhitvā (w. acc.) used as prep round about, near Ja.i.153 (khettaṃ), Ja.i.170 (pokkharaṇiṃ) DN-a.i. …
āviñjati →
pts
Āvijjhati (āviñjati, āviñchati)
- to encircle, encompass, comprise, go round, usually in ger. āvijjhitvā (w. acc.) used as prep round about, near Ja.i.153 (khettaṃ), Ja.i.170 (pokkharaṇiṃ) DN-a.i. …
āyatana →
pts
…at DN-a.i.124 as paññatti), usually -˚, viz. kamm˚; Mnd.505; Vb.324 Vb.353; kasiṇ˚; AN.v.46 sq., AN.v.60; Pts.i.28;…
āyuta →
pts
adjective
- connected with, endowed, furnished with Thag.753 (dve pannaras’āyuta due to twice fifteen); Snp.301 (nārī-varagaṇ˚ = ˚saṃyutta Snp-a.320); Pv.ii.12#4 (nānā-saragaṇ˚ ˚yutta Pv-a.157). …
āḷhaka →
pts
…(mitaṃ āḷhakena dhañña-māpaka-kammaṃ kataṃ C.); Mil.229 (patt˚); Dhp-a.iii.367 (aḍḍh˚).
*…
āḷhika →
pts
…grain, rich in grain, i.e. wealth; semantically cp dhañña2
āḷhiya →
pts
…grain, rich in grain, i.e. wealth; semantically cp dhañña2
ūhanati →
pts
…
pass aor. ūhani: see ūhaññati
pp ūhata2 (q.v.). Cp. sam˚.
ud + han
Ūhanati2
- to cut off, discharge, emit,…
ūhaññati →
pts
to be soiled; to be disturbed aor. ūhaññi Vin.i.48; MN.i.116; aor. also ūhani MN.i.243.
Pass. of ūhanati1
ṭhāna →
pts
…Dhp.137 (dasannaṃ aññataraṃ th.˚ nigacchati he undergoes one of the foll. ten conditions, i.e. items of affliction, explained at…