Szótár
(Letölthető rövid segédanyag: Páli-Magyar Szójegyzék)
avaṃ, 204 találat.
avaṃ →
ncped
downwards.
avaṃ →
pts
…up high). Freq. in cpd avaṃsira (adj.) head downward (+ uddhaṃpāda feet up) a position characteristic of beings in…
anuruddha →
dppn
…He went into the Pācīnavaṃsadāya in the Ceti country to practise these. He mastered seven, but could not learn the eighth. The Buddha,…
bhesakalāvana →
dppn
…dwelling in the Pācīnavaṃsadāya in the Ceti country, and appeared before him to encourage him in his meditations. AN.iv.228ff.
The…
bālakaloṇakāra →
dppn
…Buddha proceeded to Pācīnavaṃsadāya. Vin.i.350 MN.iii.154
The readings of the texts are uncertain, and it is impossible to say whether a…
cetiya →
dppn
…While dwelling in the Pācīnavaṃsadāya in the Ceti country, Anuruddha became an arahant after a visit which the Buddha paid to him.AN.iv.228…
indapatta →
dppn
A town in the Kuru country. In the Kurudhamma Jataka J.ii.365f; also J.iii.400; J.iv.361; J.v.457; J.vi.255; Cyp.i.3, Cyp.v.1, Dhananjaya Koravya, is mentioned as its king and as the owner of Anjanava …
kosambī →
dppn
…and the Pācīnavaṃsadāya, retired alone to keep retreat in the Pārileyyaka forest. In the meantime the monks of both parties…
malitavambha →
dppn
A monk whose Theragāthā verse says that one should only stay in a dwelling that is conducive to the goal. Thag.105
nandiya →
dppn
…his companions in the Pācīnavaṃsamigadāya. Vin.i.350f. It was to them that the Upakkilesa Sutta was preached. MN.iii.155 Later, they seem to…
pācīnavaṃsa →
dppn
PācīnavaṃsaPācīnavaṃsadāya
A park in the Cetiya kingdom. AN.iv.228f. The Buddha visited it during his tours, and once, while staying…
pālileyya →
dppn
…and Pācīnavaṃsadāya, went to Pārileyyaka, where he stayed at the foot of Bhaddasāla in the Rakkhitavanasaṇḍa. There a…
pāyāsi →
dppn
A chieftain of Setavyā, who lived on a royal domain gifted by Pasenadi. He held the view that there was no world other than this, no fruit of actions and no rebirth. But after a discussion with Kūmara …
sahajāti →
dppn
SahajātiSahajātāSahañcanika
A township where Yasa Kākandakaputta met Soreyya Revata, whom he wished to consult regarding the Ten Points raised by the Vajjiputtakas. Revata had gone there from Soreyya …
sakka →
dppn
SakkaVatrabhūVāsavaMaghavāMāghaPurindadaSahassakkhaSahassanettaSujampatiKosiya
Almost always spoken of as chief of the devas. The Saṃyutta Nikāya SN.i.229 contains a list of his names.
- Maghavā, be …
serissaka →
dppn
Serissaka1
A Yakkha chieftain to be invoked in time of need by followers of the Buddha. DN.iii.205
Serissaka1Serīsaka
A vimāna in the Cātummahārājika world, which was occupi …
sāketa →
dppn
A town in Kosala. It was regarded in the Buddha’s time as one of the six great cities of India, the others being Campā, Rājagaha, Sāvatthī, Kosambī and Benares. DN.ii.146 In the Vinaya Vin.i.253 howev …
tivarā →
dppn
…thousand years….
vepulla →
dppn
VepullaVipulaVaṅkakaPācīnavaṃsaSupassa
The highest of the five mountains surrounding Rājagaha. SN.i.67
- In the time of Kakusandha Buddha,…
yasa →
dppn
Yasa 1
He was the son of a very wealthy treasurer of Benares, and was brought up in great luxury, living in three mansions, according to the seasons and surrounded with all kinds of pleasu …
anavamata →
ncped
not despised; honored
anavamānanā →
ncped
absence of contempt; respect.
ariyavaṃiksa →
ncped
practicing the traditions of the noble ones, belonging to the noble tradition; who recites the Ariyavaṃsa-sutta
ariyavaṃsa →
ncped
tradition of the noble ones; a noble lineage or tradition
avamata →
ncped
despised.
avamaññatha →
ncped
they slighted; they despised.
avaṃsira →
ncped
with the head downwards; headlong, headfirst
cavamāna →
ncped
of cavati
caṇḍālavaṃsa →
ncped
bamboo pole used in an acrobatic feat.
caṇḍālavaṃsadhovana →
ncped
name of an acrobatic feat.
caṇḍālavaṃsika →
ncped
(bamboo) acrobat.
cīvaravaṃsa →
ncped
bamboo rod for hanging up robes.
kulavaṃsa →
ncped
the family line; the family succession; the family tradition
navama →
ncped
the ninth.
navamūlaka →
ncped
with nine bases, with nine roots
niddhantakasāvamoha →
ncped
with impurity and delusion got rid of.
āvamati →
ncped
swallows back; swallows what one has vomited or ejected.
bodhi →
nyana
Bodhi: from verbal root budhi to awaken, to understand: awakening, enlightenment, supreme knowledge. Through Bodhi one awakens from the slumber or stupor inflicted upon the mind by the defilemen …
paramī →
nyana
Paramī: Pāramitā: ‘perfection’. Ten qualities leading to Buddhahood: 1 perfection in giving or generosity; dāna - pāramī 2 morality sīla - p 3 renunciation nekkhamma - p 4 understan …
abhiharati →
pts
…to, go to Snp.414 (Paṇḍavaṃ ˚hāresi = āruhi Snp-a.383), Snp.708 (vanantaṃ abhihāraye vanaṃ gaccheyya Snp-a.495); Thig.146 (aor….
abhimaṅgala →
pts
adjective (very) fortunate, lucky, anspicious, in ˚sammatā (of Visākhā) “benedicted” blessed Vin.iii.187 = Dhp-a.i.409. Opp. avamangala.
abhi + mangala
abhinimmināti →
pts
to create (by magic), produce, shape, make SN.iii.152 (rūpaṃ); AN.i.279 (oḷārikaṃ attabhāvaṃ); Nd ii.under pucchā6 (rūpaṃ manomayaṃ); Vv-a.16 (mahantaṃ hatthi-rāja-vaṇṇaṃ)
pp *[abhinim …
abhirūhati →
pts
…Ja.iii.220; Ja.iv.138 (navaṃ); Ja.vi.272 (peculiar aor. ˚rucchi with ābhi metri causa; = abhirūhi C.); DN-a.i.253
ger…
adho →
pts
…(adv.) with bowed head (cp. avaṃsiraṃ) Ja.vi.298 (= siraṃ adhokatvā heṭṭhāmukho C.).
- -sīsa (adj.) head first,…
alaṃ →
pts
… ■ ito ce pi so bhavaṃ Gotamo yojana sate viharati alam eva… upasankamituṃ even if he were 100 miles from here (surely) even so…
anabhāva →
pts
the utter cessation of becoming. In the oldest Pali only in adj. form anabhāvaṃ kata or gata. This again found only in a string of four adjectives together expressing the most utter destruction. They …
anubhavati →
pts
Anubhavati & Anubhoti
to come to or by, to undergo, suffer (feel), get, undertake, partake in, experience DN.i.129; DN.ii.12 (˚bhonti); MN.ii.204; AN.i.61 (atthaṃ ˚bhoti to have a good result); Ja.vi …
anubhoti →
pts
Anubhavati & Anubhoti
to come to or by, to undergo, suffer (feel), get, undertake, partake in, experience DN.i.129; DN.ii.12 (˚bhonti); MN.ii.204; AN.i.61 (atthaṃ ˚bhoti to have a good result); Ja.vi …
anubhāva →
pts
orig. meaning “experience, concomitance” and found only in compounds as-˚, in meaning “experiencing the sensation of or belonging to, experience of, accordance with”, e.g. maha˚ sensation of greatnes …
anvāmaddati →
pts
to squeeze, wring Ja.iii.481 (galakaṃ anvāmaddi wrung his neck; vv.ll. anvānumaṭṭi & anvāvamaddi; C. gīvaṃ maddi).
anu + ā + maddati
atimaññati →
pts
to despise, slighten, neglect Snp.148 (= Kp-a.247 atikkamitvā maññati); Dhp.365, Dhp.366; Ja.ii.347; Pv.i.7#6 (˚issaṃ, variant reading ˚asiṃ = atikkamitvā avamaññiṃ Pv-a.37); Pv-a.36; Sdhp.609.
Sk …
attha →
pts
Attha1
(also aṭṭha, esp. in combinations mentioned under 3) masculine & neuter
- interest, advantage, gain; (moral) good blessing, welfare; profit, prosperity, well-b …
atīta →
pts
adjective noun
- (temporal) past, gone by (cp. accaya 1)
- adj.; atītaṃ addhānaṃ in the time which is past SN.iii.86; AN.iv.219; AN.v.32
■ Pv.ii.12#12 (atītānaṃ, scil. attabhāvāuaṃ par …
- adj.; atītaṃ addhānaṃ in the time which is past SN.iii.86; AN.iv.219; AN.v.32
ava →
pts
…(Dhp-a.iv.54 under avaṃ) or adho (ibid 153; Snp-a.290)
■ (Motion:) down, downward, away (down), off; e.g….
avadāniya →
pts
…which explains as follows: avaṃ gacchanti ti pi avadāniyā; maccharino pi vuccanti avadāniyā; buddhānaṃ vacanaṃ n’âdiyantī ti…
avakkāra →
pts
…MN.i.207; Dhp-a.i.305.
Sk. avaskara faeces, fr. avaṃ + karoti
avamaññati →
pts
to slight, to disregard, despise Dhp-a.i.170; Pv-a.37, Pv-a.175; Sdhp.271
pp Caus avamānita.
Sk. avamanyate
avamaṅgala →
pts
adjective of bad omen, unlucky, infaustus (opp. abhimangala); nt. bad luck, ill omen Ja.i.372, Ja.i.402; Ja.ii.197; Ja.vi.10 Ja.vi.424; Dhp-a.iii.123; Pv-a.261. Cf. next.
ava + mangala, ava here i …
avamaṅgalla →
pts
adjective of bad omen, nt. anything importune, unlucky Ja.i.446. Avamana & omana;
fr. avamangala
avamāna →
pts
Avamāna & omāna
disregard, disrespect, contempt Ja.ii.386; Ja.iii.423; Ja.v.384. Cp. next.
fr. ava + man, think
avamānana →
pts
Err:509
avamāneti →
pts
to despise Ja.v.246. - pp. avamānita Pv-a.36.
Caus. of avamaññati
avasarati →
pts
to go down, to go away (to) Snp.685 (variant reading BB. T. avaṃsari).
ava + sṛ.
avasūra →
pts
…metrically).
ava + sūra; ava here in function of *avaṃs see ava ii
avekkhipati →
pts
…to throw (a foot) down Ja.iv.251 (= pacchimapāde khipati C.).
avaṃ + khipati, avaṃ here in form ave corresp. to…
avākaroti →
pts
…ava + ā + karoti or avaṃ + karoti, the latter more probable. It is not necessary to take it with Kern,
Toevoegselen
s. v. as Sk….
aṭṭha →
pts
Aṭṭha1
num. card, eight, decl. like pl. of adj. in-a A. The number in objective significance, based on natural phenomena: see compounds ˚angula, ˚nakha, ˚pada, ˚pāda B. The number in …
aṭṭhi →
pts
Aṭṭhi˚1
in combn. with katvā: to make something one’s attha, i.e. object, to find out the essence or profitableness or value of anything to recognise the natu …
balavant →
pts
…in cpd. balav’ ābalavaṃ very (loud and) strong Vin.ii.1 (= suṭṭhu balavaṃ C.), and -paccūse very early in the morning…
baḷavā →
pts
mare, only in cpd. -mukha the mare’s mouth, i.e. an entrance to Niraya (cp. Vedic vaḍavâgni & vaḍavāmukha) Thag.1104 (trsl. “abyss-discharged mouth,” cp. Brethren, p. 418).
cp. Vedic vaḍavā
bhante →
pts
…Bhagavatī 156 n. 3 (unable to explain-e); the expln bhante = bhavantah (see bhavaṃ) by Geiger,
Pali Grammar
§ 98#3 hinted…
bharati →
pts
to bear, support, feed maintain Ja.v.260 (mama bharatha, ahaṃ bhattā bhavāmi vo; C. explains as “maṃ icchatha”)
pp bhata See also bhaṭa, bhara, bharita, and Der. fr. bhār˚. A curi …
bhava →
pts
…by Bdhgh. of divya = divi bhavaṃ (for divi-bhū) Kp-a.227; Snp-a.199; and mānasaṃ = manasi bhavaṃ (for manasi-bhū) Kp-a.248, cp….
bhavant →
pts
…DN.i.249; MN.i.484. nt. bhavaṃ MN.iii.172 acc. bhavantaṃ Snp.597; DN.ii.231; instr. bhotā DN.i.93 DN.i.110; SN.iv.120. gen. bhoto…
bhavati →
pts
…Snp.906
ppr bhavaṃ Snp.92, & bhavanto Snp.968; f hontī Pv-a.79
fut 1st sg. bhavissāmi Pv-a.49 hessāmi…
bhañjati →
pts
- (trs. & intrs.) to break Vin.i.74 (phāsukā bhañjitabbā ribs to be broken); Dhp.337 (mā bhañji = mā bhañjatu C.). Pv.ii.9#3 (sākhaṃ bhañjeyya = chindeyya Pv-a.114); Pv-a.277 (akkho bhañji the axle …
bhindati →
pts
…AN.iv.312 (atta-sambhavaṃ)
ger bhinditvā Ja.i.425, Ja.i.490; Pv-a.12; also in phrase *indriyāni…
bhā →
pts
…is bhuñjaṃ; the passage may be corrupt from “varatu bhavaṃ yam icchasi.”
cp. Vedic bhā & bhāḥ nt.
bhāva →
pts
- being, becoming, condition, nature; very rarely by itself (only in later & C. literature, as e.g. Ja.i.295 thīnaṃ bhāvo, perhaps best to be translated as “women’s character,” taking bhāva = attabhā …
buddha →
pts
…the Tusita Heaven (see Buddhavaṃsa). He was born in a khattiya family and was distinguished by the 32 signs of a great man…
ca →
pts
…(ciram pi kho khadeyya yavaṃ… ravamāno ca dūsayi: “he might have eaten a long time, if he had not come to harm by his cry,” or…
cavati →
pts
to move, get into motion, shift, to fall away, decease, esp. to pass from one state of existence into another DN.i.14 (sañsaranti c˚ upapajjanti, cp. DN-a.i.105); Kp.viii.4 (= Kp-a.220: apeti vigacc …
citti →
pts
“giving thought or heart” only in combination with kar: cittikaroti to honour, to esteem. cittikatvā. MN.iii.24 AN.iii.172 Pv.ii.9#55 (cittiṁ k. = pūjetvā Pv-a.135); Dīpavaṁsa.i.2
■ acittikatvā …
dassati →
pts
*Dassati1
to see, to perceive.
- (pres.) base dakkh [Sk. drakṣ]: pres.
- dakkhati Cnd.428 (= passati), 1st dakkhāmi ibid. (= passāmi) second dakkhasi SN.i.11 …
dava →
pts
…cp. Dhs-a.402
■ davaṃ karoti to sport, to play Ja.ii.359, Ja.ii.363.
- -atthāya in joke, for fun…
dibba →
pts
adjective of the next world, divine, heavenly, celestial, superb magnificent, fit for exalted beings higher than man (devas, heroes, manes etc.), superhuman, opp. mānusaka human. Freq. qualifying the …
divi →
pts
Divi˚
an abstraction fr. divya constructed for etym. expln of dibba as divi-bhava (˚bhāva) of divine existence or character, a divine being, in “divi-bhavāni divyāni …
dukkha →
pts
adjective noun
- (adj. unpleasant, painful, causing misery (opp. sukha pleasant Vin.i.34; Dhp.117. Lit. of vedanā (sensation) MN.i.59 (˚ṃ vedanaṃ vediyamāna, see also below iii.1 …
gabbita →
pts
adjective proud, arrogant Ja.ii.340 (˚bhāva = issariya); Ja.iii.264 (˚sabhāva = dittasabhāva); Sum. V. on DN.iii.153 (= avamata).
gacchati →
pts
…to S. Ja.iii.188; migavaṃ g. to go hunting Ja.i.149; janapadaṃ gamissāma Ja.ii.129; paradāraṃ g. to approach another man’s wife…
gameti →
pts
to make go, to send, to set into motion, to cause to go Iti.115 (anabhāvaṃ to destroy) see under gacchati.
caus. of gacchati
garu →
pts
…Expl. at DN-a.i.256 by gāravaṃ karoti. -garukātabba worthy of esteem Pv-a.9
■ garukāra (sakkāra g. mānana vandana esteem, honour,…
gata →
pts
gone, in all meanings of gacchati (q.v.) viz.
- literal. gone away, arrived at, directed to (c. acc.), opp ṭhita: gate ṭhite nisinne (loc. abs.) when going standing, sitting down (cp. gacchati 1) DN …
go →
pts
…(cp. Vedic gonām), gavaṃ (Ja.iv.172, cp. gavaṃ pati) gunnaṃ (AN.i.229, AN.ii.75; AN.v.271; Ja.i.194; Ja.iii.112; Ja.iv.223) instr….
ito →
pts
indeclinable adv. of succession or motion in space & time “from here”. “from now”.
- with ref. to space:
- from here, from this, often implying the present existence (in opp. to the “other” worl …
jahati →
pts
Jahati & jahāti
to leave, abandon, lose; give up, renounce forsake. Ster. expln at Cnd.255 (and passim): pajahati vinodeti byantikaroti anabhāvaṃ gameti. Lit. as well as fig.; esp. w. ref. …
jahāti →
pts
Jahati & jahāti
to leave, abandon, lose; give up, renounce forsake. Ster. expln at Cnd.255 (and passim): pajahati vinodeti byantikaroti anabhāvaṃ gameti. Lit. as well as fig.; esp. w. ref. …
jappati →
pts
…Snp.771 (kāme), Snp.839 (bhavaṃ), Snp.899, Snp.902 Cnd.79 (= pajappati),
pp jappita Snp.902. See also jappā, jappanā, etc., also…
katara →
pts
…Ja.i.298 (kataraṃ upaddavaṃ na kareyya), and used uninflected in compounds as katara-geha Ja.iii.9; ˚gandhaṃ Ja.vi.336; ˚divasaṃ…
kaṭasī →
pts
…ghoraṃ ādiyanti punabbhavaṃ Vin.ii.296 = AN.ii.54 = Thag.456 (where ācinanti (?) for ādiy˚), Thag.575; Thig.502. Also in compounds…
kevalin →
pts
…mahesiṃ khīṇ’ āsavaṃ Snp.82 = SN.i.167
■ k. vusitavā uttamapuriso Nd ii.on tiṇṇa = AN.v.16
■ with gen.: brahmacariyassa…
khaya →
pts
…āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ upasampajja AN.i.107 AN.i.221 = DN.iii.78, DN.iii.108, DN.iii.132 = Iti.100 and passim
■…
khema →
pts
- (adj.) full of peace, safe; tranquil, calm DN.i.73 (of a country) SN.i.123 (of the path leading to the ambrosial, i.e. Nibbāna), SN.i.189 = Snp.454 (of vācā nibbānapattiyā); MN.i.227 (vivaṭaṃ amata …
khīṇa →
pts
…khīṇaṃ purāṇaṃ navaṃ natthi sambhavaṃ Snp.235 (khīṇa = samucchinna Kp-a.194); pāpakamme khīṇe Pv-a.105. āsavakhīṇa one…
kicchati →
pts
to be troubled, to be wearied, to suffer Thag.962 (w. acc. of obj.); usually with kilamati: k˚ kāyo kilamati Thag.1073. Used in a play of words with vicikicchati by Bdhgh at Dhs-a.354 as “ārammaṇaṃ n …
kitava →
pts
Kitava & kitavā
one who plays false; a cheat; adj. deceitful SN.i.24; Ja.v.116; Ja.v.117 (a˚)
■ kitavā at Dhp.252 (= Dhp-a.iii.375) in combination with saṭha also at Ja.vi.228, …
kitavā →
pts
Kitava & kitavā
one who plays false; a cheat; adj. deceitful SN.i.24; Ja.v.116; Ja.v.117 (a˚)
■ kitavā at Dhp.252 (= Dhp-a.iii.375) in combination with saṭha also at Ja.vi.228, …
koṭṭheti →
pts
at Ja.ii.424 the variant reading khobheti (nāvaṃ) should be substituted. See also koṭṭeti.
kulāva →
pts
- waste (?) Vin.ii.292: na kulāvaṃ gamenti “don’t let anything go to waste.” Reading doubtful.
- a cert. bird Ja.vi.538.
kāma →
pts
…anupubbikathās: K˚ ādīnavaṃ okāraṃ saṃkilesaṃ AN.iv.186, AN.iv.209, AN.iv.439
■ they are the leaders in the army of Māra: kāmā…
kāraṇḍava →
pts
… ■ In passage kāraṇḍavaṃ niddhamatha kasambuṃ apakassatha AN.iv.172 = Snp.281 = Mil.414 trsld by Rh. Davids Mil trsl.…
lañcana →
pts
in “kārāpesi tilañcanaṃ” at Dpvs.20, 10 is not clear. We may have to correct reading into lañchanaṃ or lañchakaṃ. Oldenberg in his translation (p. 211) leaves the word out and remarks: “Probably …
lañjaka →
pts
…stands as equivalent of dīpavaṃsa thus “story of the island” Dpvs.18, 2 Oldenberg (translation p. 204) translates “the island of…
loṇa →
pts
…kāḷaloṇaṃ sindhavaṃ ubbhidaṃ bilaṃ as var. kinds of salt), Vin.i.220 = Vin.i.243 (as flavouring, with tela, taṇḍula &…
lunāti →
pts
…reap Mil.33 (yavalāvakā yavaṃ lunanti); Dhs-a.39
pp lūna (& luta); -Caus I. lāvayati Mhvs.10, Mhvs.30; Caus. ii….
maddava →
pts
…Dhp-a.iv.112)
■ nt. maddavaṃ mildness softness, gentleness Snp.250 (ajjava +), Snp.292 (id.); Ja.iii.274 (as one of the 10 rāja-dhammā);…
mana(s) →
pts
…Ja.vi.265 (manomayaṃ sindhavaṃ abhiruyha); Sdhp.259; as quality of iddhi: Vism.379, Vism.406
■ Sometimes a body of this matter can be…
mano →
pts
…Ja.vi.265 (manomayaṃ sindhavaṃ abhiruyha); Sdhp.259; as quality of iddhi: Vism.379, Vism.406
■ Sometimes a body of this matter can be…
migavā →
pts
…Usually in devasikaṃ migavaṃ gacchati to go out for a day’s hunting Ja.iv.267; or as pp. ekadivasaṃ migavaṃ gata Vv-a.260;…
missa →
pts
adjective
- mixed (with: -˚); various Vin.i.33 (kesa˚, jatā˚ etc. = a mixture of, various); Thag.143; Ja.iii.95, Ja.iii.144 (udaka-paṇṇa˚ yāgu); Pv.i.9#2 (missā kiṭakā). nt. missaṃ as adv. “in a …
mutta →
pts
Mutta1
- released, set free, freed; as-˚ free from Snp.687 (abbhā˚ free from the stain of a cloud); Dhp.172 (id.), Dhp.382 (id.)
■ Dhp.344; Pv.iv.1#34; Pv-a.65 (su˚). - given up or …
māpeti →
pts
- to build, construct SN.ii.106 (nagaraṃ); Mhvs.6, Mhvs.35 (id.); Vv.84#53; Vv-a.260.
- to create, bring about make or cause to appear by supernatural power (in folkoristic literature, cp. nimmināt …
mārita →
pts
killed SN.i.66; Vin.iii.72; Ja.ii.417 (aññehi m
■ bhāvaṃ jānātha).
pp. of māreti
navama →
pts
ordinal number the ninth Snp.109; f. ˚ī Vv-a.72.
Sk. navama = Oir. nōmad; cp. Lat. nonus; Gr. ε ̓́νατος, Goth. niunda with diff. superl suffixes
nettika →
pts
…guide or forerunner, in Bhagavaṃ˚’ dhamma MN.i.310; AN.i.199 AN.iv.158, AN.iv.351; AN.v.355. 2. a conduit for irrigation; one who makes…
ni →
pts
Ni˚
Nearly all (ultimately prob. all) words under this heading are compounds with the pref. ni.
A. Forms
- Pāli ni˚; combines the two prefixes ni, nis (nir). They ar …
nibbana →
pts
adjective
- without forest, woodless Ja.ii.358.
- an abstr. fr. nibbāna, see nibbāna I. cp. vana2. Freq. nibbāna as variant reading instead of nibbana without cravin …
nibbāna →
pts
I. Etymology
Although nir + vā “to blow”. (cp. BSk. nirvāṇa) is already in use in the Vedic period (see nibbāpeti), we do not find its distinctive ap …
niddhamati →
pts
…= Mil.414 (kāraṇḍavaṃ) Snp.282 (˚itvā pāpicche), Snp.962 (malaṃ = pajahati (Mnd.478); Dhp.239 (id.); Mil.43
pp…
nikkhepa →
pts
putting down, laying down; casting off, discarding, elimination, giving up, renunciation; abstract or summary treatment. Dhs-a.6 344 ‣See under mātikā;
■in grammar pada˚ the setti …
nimujjati →
pts
to sink down, plunge into (with loc.), dive in, be immersed AN.iv.11; Pp.74; Ja.i.66, Ja.i.70; Ja.iii.163, Ja.iii.393 (kāmakalale); Ja.iv.139; aor nimujji Ja.ii.293; Pv-a.47 (udake)
caus *nimujjeti …
niraya →
pts
…(patanti sattā nirayaṃ avaṃsirā), Snp.333, Snp.660 sq., Snp.677 sq. Dhp.126, Dhp.140, Dhp.306, Dhp.311, Dhp.315; Thag.304 (adhammo…
nirodha →
pts
oppression, suppression; destruction, cessation annihilation (of senses, consciousness, feeling being in general: sankhārā). Bdhgh’s expln of the word is: “ni-saddo abhāvaṃ, rodha-saddo c …
niyāmeti →
pts
to restrain, control, govern, guide Mil.378 (nāvaṃ).
Denom. fr. niyāma or niyama
ojavant →
pts
adjective possessing strengthening qualities, giving strength. MN.i.480 SN.i.212 (so read for ovajaṁ; phrase ojavaṁ asecanakaṁ of Nibbāna, translated “elixir”) Thag.2, 196 (identical ojavantaṁ Thag-a …
oma →
pts
adjective lower (in position & rank), inferior, low; pl. omā AN.iii.359 (in contrast with ussā superiors); Snp.860 (ussā samā omā superiors, equals, inferiors), Snp.954; Snp-a.347 (= paritta lāmaka) …
omaddati →
pts
- to rub Ja.vi.262 (sarīraṃ omaddanto); Mil.220.
- to crush, oppress MN.i.87 = Cnd.199#6 (abhivaggena); Ja.ii.95.
o + maddati from mṛd, BSk. avamardati Jtm.31#33
omutteti →
pts
to discharge urine, pass water MN.i.79, MN.i.127.
Sk. avamūtrayati, Denom. fr. mūtra, urine
omāna FIXME double →
pts
Omāna1
disregard, disrespect, contempt Dhp-a.ii.52 (+ atimāna) Cp. foll. & see also; avamāna.
fr. o + man, think. The Sk. avamāna is later
Omāna2
at …
omāna →
pts
Avamāna & omāna
disregard, disrespect, contempt Ja.ii.386; Ja.iii.423; Ja.v.384. Cp. next.
fr. ava + man, think
orima →
pts
the lower or lowest, the one on this side, this (opp. yonder) only in combn. orima-tīra the shore on this side, the near shore (opp. pāra˚ and pārima˚ the far side) DN.i.244; SN.iv.175 ( …
osīdati →
pts
to settle down, to sink, run aground (of ships) SN.iv.314 (osīda bho sappi-tela); Mil.277 (nāvā osīdati)
ger osīditvā Ja.ii.293
caus 2 osīdāpeti Ja.iv.139 (nāvaṃ).
fr. o + sad
otarati →
pts
…
aor otari Snp-a.486 (for avaṃsari); Dhp-a.i.19 (cankamanaṃ) Pv-a.47 (nāvāya mahāsamuddaṃ), Pv-a.75
inf otarituṃ Pp.65, Pp.75…
pacalāyikā →
pts
nodding, wavering (of the eyelids), blinking, being sleepy Dhs.1157 (= akkhidalādīnaṃ pacalabhāvaṃ karoti Dhs-a.378).
abstr. fr. pacalāyati
paccavekkhana →
pts
-nā (f.) looking at, consideration regard, attention, reflection, contemplation, reviewing (cp.; Cpd. 58) MN.i.415; DN.iii.278; AN.iii.27; Pp.21 (a˚) Dhs.390 (a˚ = dhammānaṃ sabhāvaṃ pati na apek …
pahoti →
pts
…Pv-a.73; in verse appabhavaṃ Ja.iii.373 (= appahonto C.)
pp pahūta (q.v.).
pa + ; bhu, cp. Vedic prabhavati in…
pakkaṭhita →
pts
…boiling hot, hot Thūpavaṃsa 4833; Ja.v.268 (pakaṭṭh˚ vv.ll. pakkudh & jakankaṭhi); Ja.vi.112 (˚kaṭṭh˚), Ja.vi.114…
pakkuthita →
pts
…boiling hot, hot Thūpavaṃsa 4833; Ja.v.268 (pakaṭṭh˚ vv.ll. pakkudh & jakankaṭhi); Ja.vi.112 (˚kaṭṭh˚), Ja.vi.114…
parinibbāna →
pts
“complete Nibbāna” in two meanings:
- complete extinction of khandhalife; i.e. all possibility of such life & its rebirth, final release from (the misery of) rebirth and transmigration death (after …
pariplavati →
pts
to quiver, roam about, swerve Ja.iii.484 (ppr. pariplavanto = upplavamāna C
pp paripluta (q.v.).
pari + plu
passāva →
pts
urine (lit. flowing out) Vin.ii.141; Vin.iv.266 (p. muttaṃ vuccati); DN.i.70 (uccāra +); MN.iii.3, MN.iii.90; Ja.i.164 (uccāra-passāvaṃ vissajjeti), Ja.i.338, Ja.v.164, Ja.v.389; Vism.235 (uccāra˚). …
pati →
pts
Pati1
lord, master, owner, leader.
- in general DN.iii.93 (khettānaṃ p. gloss adhipati). Mostly-˚; see under gavam˚, gaha˚, dāna˚, yūtha˚, senā˚.
- husband SN.i.210; Snp.314; Ja.iii.13 …
patta →
pts
Patta1
neuter
- the wing of a bird, a feather Vin.iv.259; DN.i.71. kukkuṭa˚ a hen’s quill (for sewing) Vin.ii.215
- a leaf MN.i.429; Snp.44 = Snp.64 (sañchinna˚, see Cnd.625); Snp.625 ( …
pavatteti →
pts
transitive
- to send forth, set going Vin.i.87 (assūni); SN.ii.282 (id.) Ja.i.147 (selagulaṃ pavaṭṭ˚); esp. in phrase dhammacakkaṃ p. to inaugurate the reign of righteousness Vin.i.8, Vin.i.11; MN …
paṭisaraṇa →
pts
…SN.v.218; AN.i.199 (bhagavaṃ˚); AN.ii.148 (sa˚ able to be restored); AN.iii.186 (kamma˚); AN.iv.158 AN.iv.351; AN.v.355; Ja.i.213;…
phala →
pts
Phala1
neuter to burst, thus lit. “bursting,” i.e. ripe fruit; see phalati]
- (lit. fruit (of trees etc.) Vv.84#14 (dumā nicca-phal’ ûpapannā not to phalu, as Kern, …
pubbāpeti →
pts
occurs only in one phrase (gattāni pubbāpayamāno) at MN.i.161 & AN.iii.345 ≈ AN.iii.402 in meaning “drying again”; at both A pass. the vv. ll (glosses) are “sukkhāpayamāno” and “pubba-sadisāni kuru …
purāṇa →
pts
…DN.i.224 (bandhanaṃ, opp. navaṃ); Vin.ii.123 (udakaṃ p.˚ṃ stale water); SN.ii.106 (magga); Snp.1 (tacaṃ); Ja.ii.114 (f. purāṇī, of…
putta →
pts
- a son SN.i.210; Snp.35, Snp.38, Snp.60, Snp.557, Snp.858; Dhp.62, Dhp.84 Dhp.228, Dhp.345; Ja.iv.309; Vism.645 (simile of 3 sons); Pv-a.25, Pv-a.63, Pv-a.73 sq.; DN-a.i.157 (dāsaka˚). Four kind …
puñña →
pts
…Iti.78; purāṇaṃ & navaṃ SN.i.92 sayaṃ katāni puññāni SN.i.37; puññassa dhārā SN.i.100 SN.v.400.
*…
puṭṭhavant →
pts
…puṭṭha3, cp. same form in Prk. AMg. puṭṭhavaṃ = Sk. spṛṣṭavān: Pischel, Prk. Gr. § 569
pājeti →
pts
- to drive (cp. pāceti2) Ja.ii.122, Ja.ii.143, Ja.iii.51 (BB for T. pājāpeti); Ja.v.443 (nāvaṃ), Ja.vi.32 (yoggaṃ); Snp-a.147; Dhp-a.iv.160 (goṇe).
- to throw (the dice) Ja.vi.281
caus …
ravati →
pts
to shout cry, make a (loud) noise Mil.254
aor ravi Ja.i.162 (baddha-rāvaṃ ravi); Ja.ii.110; Ja.iii.102; Pv-a.100; arāvi Mhvs.10, Mhvs.69 (mahā-rāvaṃ); and aravi Mhvs.32, Mhv …
ruda →
pts
stands for ruta (cry) at 2 Jātaka passages, viz. Ja.i.207; Ja.vi.475 (ruda-ññu knowing the cries of all animals, explained as “ruta-jña, sabba-rāvaṃ jānāti” C.).
rāva →
pts
crying, howling; shout, noise Ja.i.162 (baddha˚ the cry of one who is caught); Ja.iv.415 (id.); Ja.vi.475 (of the cries of animals, known to an expert); Mil.254 (bherava-rāvaṃ abhiravati); Mhvs.10, M …
sabhāva →
pts
- state (of mind), nature, condition Mil.90, Mil.212, Mil.360; Pv-a.39 (ummattaka˚), Pv-a.98 (santa˚), Pv-a.219.
- character, disposition, behaviour Pv-a.13, Pv-a.35 (ullumpana˚), Pv-a.220 (lo …
sahati →
pts
- to conquer, defeat, overcome MN.i.33; SN.iv.157; Snp.942; Dhp.335; Iti.84; Ja.i.74; Ja.ii.386 (avamānaṃ); Ja.iii.423 (id.).
- to bear, endure Snp.20 Pp.68.
- to be able DN.ii.342 (sayhāmi); Pot. …
sambhava →
pts
…Dhs-a.306; natthi sambhavaṃ has not arisen Snp.235. 2. semen virile Ja.v.152; Ja.vi.160; Mil.124.
- -esin seeking birth…
sambhinna →
pts
…Ja.v.257 (˚khattiyavaṃsa); Dhp-a.ii.85 (id.). 2 (of the voice unmixed, i.e. distinct, clear Mil.360. 3 name of a kind of ointment…
sampuṭa →
pts
…Mhvs.37, Mhvs.192 i.e. Cūḷavaṃsa (ed. Geiger) p. 15.
cp. saṃ + puṭa (lexicogr. Sk. sampuṭa “round box”) & BSk. sampuṭa in meaning…
saṃsādiyā →
pts
kind of inferior rice Ja.vi.530.
cp. *Sk. syavaṃ-sātikā, on which see Kern,
Toevoegselen
ii.62, s. v.
sira →
pts
…AN.iv.133; Ja.vi.298; cp. avaṃ˚; dvedhā˚ with broken head Ja.v.206; muṇḍa˚; a shaven head Dhp-a.ii.125.
cp. Vedic śiras, śīan;…
suṇoti →
pts
…Snp.1023; DN-a.i.261 savaṃ Ja.iii.244
inf sotuṃ DN.ii.2; Snp.384; suṇitum Mil.91
fut…
suṇāti →
pts
…Snp.1023; DN-a.i.261 savaṃ Ja.iii.244
inf sotuṃ DN.ii.2; Snp.384; suṇitum Mil.91
fut…
tama →
pts
…ye patanti sattā nirayaṃ avaṃsirā), Snp.763 (nivutānaṃ t. hoti andhakāro apassataṃ), Snp.956 (sabbaṃ tamaṃ vinodetvā) Vb.367…
thāvariya →
pts
immobility, firmness, security, solidity, an undisturbed state; always in janapada˚; an appeased country, as one of the blessings of the reign of a Cakkavattin. Explained at DN-a.i.250 as “janapade …
tiro →
pts
preposition & adverb (always ˚-) across, beyond, over, outside afar. See also tiraccha & tiriyaṃ.
-karaṇī (f.) a curtain, a veil (lit. “drawing across” Vin.i.276; Vin.ii.152; -kucchigata havin …
tāla →
pts
- the palmyra tree (fan palm), Borassus flabelliformis; freq. in comparisons similes MN.i.187; Ja.i.202 (˚vana), Ja.i.273 (˚matta as tall as a palm): Vv-a.162; Pv-a.100 (chinnamūlo viya tālo)
- a …
ulati →
pts
is a commentator’s invention; said to be = gacchati to go Vism.60 (in definition of paṃsu-kūla; paṃsu viya kucchita-bhāvaṃ ulatī ti paṃsu-kūlaṃ).
upaccheda →
pts
…MN.i.245, MN.i.327 (pāṇ murder); Ja.i.67; Mil.134 (paveṇ˚ break of tradition Pv-a.82 (kulavaṃs˚); Dhp-a.i.152 (āhār ˚ṃ…
upacchindati →
pts
…to stop Snp.972 (pot. ˚chinde); Ja.iv.127; Mnd.502; Thag-a.267; Pv-a.31 (kulavaṃso upacchijji aor. pass.); Vism.164, Vism.676…
uppaṇḍeti →
pts
to ridicule, mock, to deride, make fun of Vin.i.216, Vin.i.272, Vin.i.293; Vin.iv.278; AN.iii.91 = Pp.67 (ūhasati ullapati +); Ja.v.288 Ja.v.300; Dhp-a.ii.29; Dhp-a.iii.41; Pv-a.175 (avamaññati + …
uttara →
pts
Uttara1
adjective
- higher, high, superior, upper, only in compounds, Ja.ii.420 (musal˚ with the club on top of him? Cy not clear, perhaps to uttara2); see also below.
- nort …
uṭṭhāpeti →
pts
- to make rise, only in phrase aruṇaṃ (suriyaṃ) u. to let the sun rise, i.e. wait for sunrise or to go on till sunrise Ja.i.318; Ja.vi.330 Vism.71, Vism.73 (aruṇaṃ).
- to raise Ja.v …
vaṃsa →
pts
…and tricks (caṇḍālavaṃsa-dhopana), a passage which shows an old corruption Bdhgh at DN-a.i.84 takes each word separately and explains…
vibhava →
pts
… ■ yathā vibhavaṃ according to one’s means or power Pv-a.54 vibhav’ ānurūpaṃ id. Vv-a.254. 2. non-existence…
vijahati →
pts
to abandon, forsake, leave; to give up, dismiss Pv.iii.6#15 (sarīraṃ); Vv-a.119; Pot. vijaheyya Pv.iv.1#10; fut. vijahissati SN.ii.220; Pv.ii.6#7 (jīvitaṃ)
ger vihāya Mhvs.1 …
vimāna →
pts
Vimāna1
neuter lit. covering a certain space, measuring; the defns given by Dhpāla refer it to “without measure,” i.e. immeasurable. Thus = vigata-māne appamāṇe mahanta vara-p …
viravati →
pts
- to shout (out), to cry aloud; to utter a cry or sound (of animals) Ja.ii.350 (kikī sakuṇo viravi); Ja.v.206; Mhvs.12, Mhvs.49 (mahārāvaṃ viraviṃsu mahājanā); Pv-a.154, Pv-a.217, Pv-a.245 (vissar …
vissajjati →
pts
- The pres. vissajjati is not in use. The only forms of the simple verb system are the foll.:
ger vissajja, usually written visajja, in meaning “setting free,” giving …
yajati →
pts
…DN.i.138 (= detu bhavaṃ DN-a.i.300). 2nd sg. yajāhi Ja.iii.519; Pv-a.280 and perhaps at Pv.ii.1#6 (for T. yāhi)….
yakkha →
pts
- name of certain non-human beings, as spirits, ogres, dryads, ghosts spooks. Their usual epithet and category of being is amanussa, i.e. not a human being (but not a sublime g …
yapeti FIXME double →
pts
Yāpeti & yapeti
yathā →
pts
…Pv-a.126, Pv-a.242; vibhavaṃ acc. to their wealth i.e. plentifully Pv-a.53; sukhaṃ as they liked or pleased…
yathāva →
pts
adjective having the character of being in accordance with (the truth or the occasion), real, true, just Iti.44 (santaṃ paṇītaṃ yathāvaṃ, nt.); Thag.188, Thag.422 (˚āloka-dassana seeing the real ligh …
yuga →
pts
- the yoke of a plough (usually) or a carriage Dhp-a.i.24 (yugaṃ gīvaṃ bādhati presses on the neck); Pv-a.127 (ratha˚); Sdhp.468 (of a carriage) Also at Snp.834 in phrase dhonena yugaṃ samāgamā w …
yujjhati →
pts
to fight, make war. Rare in older literature our refs. only from the Mahāvaṃsa; e.g. 22, 82 (fut yujjhissāma, with instr.: Damiḷehi); 25, 23 (aor ayujjhi); 25, 58 (ppr. yujjhamāna); 33, 41 (aor. yuj …
yāpeti →
pts
Yāpeti & yapeti
yāva →
pts
adverb
- (as prep.) up to (a point), as far as, how far so far that (cp. tāva I), both temporal and local, used either with absolute form of noun or adj. (base), or nom., or abl. or *acc …
yāvant →
pts
pronoun, relative
- yāvant as adj.: as many (as) Dhp.337 (hāvant’ ettha samāgatā as many as are assembled here); Ja.v.72 (yāvanto uda-bindūni… tāvanto gaṇḍū jāyetha; C. on p. …
āgilāyati →
pts
…become weak or faint Vin.ii.200; DN.iii.209; MN.i.354; SN.iv.184; Kp-a.66 (hadavaṃ ā.). Cp. āyamati.
ā + gilāyati; Sk. glāyati, cp….
āharati →
pts
- to take, take up, take hold of, take out, take away MN.i.429 (sallaṃ); SN.i.121; SN.iii.123; Ja.i.40 (ger. āharitvā “with”), Ja.i.293 (te hattaṃ); Cnd.540#c (puttamaṃsaṃ, read āhāreyya?); Pv.ii.3#1 …
āvuso →
pts
…the pl. of the verb, like bhavaṃ and bhavanto
■ Vin.ii.302; DN.i.151, DN.i.157; DN.ii.8; Snp-a.227; Dhp-a.i.9; Dhp-a.ii.93; Pv-a.12,…
ṭhapana →
pts
…(aggha fixing prices); Mil.352 (pāda˚); DN-a.i.294; (= vidhārite); Pv-a.5 (kulavaṃsa˚). 2. letting alone, omission, suspension, in…