made of iron

made of iron

exertion; trouble; weariness, distress.

ill repute, disgrace Mil.139, Mil.272; Dāvs i.8.

a + yasa, cp. Sk. ayaśaḥ

adjective made of iron SN.ii.182; AN.iii.58; Dhp.345; Ja.iv.416; Ja.v.81; Vv.84#5 (an˚ cp. the rather strange expl^n. at Vv-a.335).

Sk. āyasa, of ayas iron

trouble, sorrow, only neg. an˚; (adj.) peaceful, free from trouble AN.iv.98; Thag.1008.

cp. Sk. āyāsa, etym.?

particular effort.

1. trouble-free; not bringing annoyance.
2. not irritated, at peace; free from trouble or annoyance

free from trouble; without distress

(nom. ayo; acc. ayo, ayaṃ; instr. ayasā, ayena; abl. ayasā, ayato) iron; metal.

(nom. ayo; acc. ayo, ayaṃ; instr. ayasā, ayena; abl. ayasā, ayato) iron; metal.

sexual intercourse.

one who has (physically) experienced (all) the stages of the jhānas

one who has (physically) experienced (all) the stages of the jhānas

bodily motive force; physical motion

, ~ā, feminine having a support; having supporters or mentors.

sa-upāyāsa

mfn.

1. bringing trouble, involving annoyance or irritation.
2. suffering trouble or irritation

sa-upāyāsaṃ

acc. adv.

trouble, unrest; annoyance, irritation.

irritable, easily annoyed

disgrace, ill-repute, dishonor

disgrace, ill-repute, dishonor

provided with an inlet

…SN.i.239 (variant reading accayasara caused by prolepsis of foll. accaya); Ja.iv.6 (atisara); Dhp-a.iv.230 (= expecting too much). 2. going beyond…

the atmosphere or air DN.ii.15; AN.iii.239; AN.iv.199; Snp.222, Snp.688; Dhp.127; Mil.150 = Pv-a.104; Pv.i.3#1 (= vehāyasa-saññita a Pv-a.14); Kp-a.166.

• -ga going through the air AN.i.215.
• …

see upāyāsa.

adjective void of means, unlucky, unfortunate Vv.84#5 (= natthi ettha āyo sukhan ti anāyasaṃ Vv-a.335).

an + āya + sa, or should we read anāyāsa?

adjective free from trouble or sorrow, peaceful Thag.1008.

an + āyāsa

Ayo & Aya

neuter iron. The nom. ayo found only in set of 5 metals forming an alloy of gold (jātarūpa), viz ayo, loha (copper), tipu (tin), *sīsa …

Ayo & Aya

neuter iron. The nom. ayo found only in set of 5 metals forming an alloy of gold (jātarūpa), viz ayo, loha (copper), tipu (tin), *sīsa …

adjective to strengthen, cp. upabrūhana, paribbūḷha much, many, large, abundant; plenty; in compound also very, greatly (˚-) instr. sg. bahunā Dhp.166; nom. pl bahavo Vin.iii.90; Dhp.307, & *bahū …

…noise, a thud Ja.iii.76 (of the falling of a large fruit), variant reading duddabhayasadda to be regarded as a Sk. gloss = dundubhyaśabda….

Donī¹

feminine

1. a (wooden) trough, a vat, tub SN.ii.259; AN.i.253; AN.v.323; Ja.i.450; Mil.56-tela˚ an oil vat AN.iii.58 (āyasā made of iron & used as a sarcophagus).
2. a trough-shap …

adjective noun

1. (adj. unpleasant, painful, causing misery (opp. sukha pleasant Vin.i.34; Dhp.117. Lit. of vedanā (sensation) MN.i.59 (˚ṃ vedanaṃ vediyamāna, see also below iii.1 …

■ Instr. jātiyā (Snp.423) & jaccā (DN.ii.8; Ja.iii.395; Dhp.393); abl. jātiyā (SN.i.88) & jātito (by descent: DN.ii.8); loc. jātiyaṃ (Pv-a.10) & jātiyā (Pv-a.78).

1. birth, rebirth, possibility of …

…the unlucky die, in phrase kaliṃ gaṇhāti to have bad luck Ja.vi.206 (kaliggaha = parājayasaṃkhāta, i.e. one who is defeated, as…

…in phrase kh˚-mettânuddayasampanna (adj.) one whose character is compassion and loving forbearance Ja.i.151, Ja.i.262; Pv-a.66 (+…

…in phrase kh˚-mettânuddayasampanna (adj.) one whose character is compassion and loving forbearance Ja.i.151, Ja.i.262; Pv-a.66 (+…

anger. Nearest synonyms are āghāta (Dhs.1060 = Cnd.576 both expositions also of dosa), upanāha (always in chain rāga, dosa, moha, kodha, upanāha) and *[dhūma]( …

…= SN.v.44; AN.v.22; -ayasa black (dark) iron (to distinguish it from bronze, Rh. D., Mil trsl. ii.364; cp. blacksmith →…

to desire.

1. Objective: pleasantness, pleasure-giving, an object of sensual enjoyment.
2. Subjective: (a) enjoyment, pleasure on occasion of sense, (b) sense-desire.

Buddhist commentators exp …

…= SN.v.44; AN.v.22; -ayasa black (dark) iron (to distinguish it from bronze, Rh. D., Mil trsl. ii.364; cp. blacksmith →…

instrumental to cool off (lit. & fig.), to get cold to become passionless Snp.235 (nibbanti dhīrā yathâyaṃ padīpo = vijjhāyanti; yathâyaṃ padīpo nibbuto evaṃ nibbanti Kp-a.194, Kp-a.195), Snp.915 (k …

…DN.i.54 (read nirayasate for niriyasate); DN.iii.111; SN.iv.126; SN.v.356, SN.v.450; MN.i.73, MN.i.285, MN.i.308, MN.i.334; MN.ii.86,…

? oozing of trees; Bdhgh’s explⁿ of ikkāsa at Vin.ii.321. See niyyāsa.

any exudation (of plants or trees), as gum, resin, juice, etc. Vism.74 (˚rukkha, one of the 8 kinds of trees), Vism.360 (paggharitan- rukkha). Cp. nivāyāsa.

cp. Sk. niryāsa, Ha …

(papatā) feminine a broken-off piece, splinter, fragment; also proclivity precipice, pit (?) SN.ii.227 (papatā ti kho lābha-sakkāra-silokass’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ; cp. SN.iii.109: sobbho papāto kodh’ û …

1. falling down, a fall Vin.ii.284 (chinna-papātaṃ papatanti); SN.v.47.
2. a cliff, precipice, steep rock MN.i.11; SN.iii.109 (sobbho p. kodh’ upāyāsass’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ; cp. papaṭā) AN.iii.389 (sob …

Paṭicca-samuppāda

“arising on the grounds of (a preceding cause)” happening by way of cause working of cause & effect, causal chain of causation causal genesis, dependent origination, theory of the …

rice boiled in milk, milk-rice, rice porridge SN.i.166; Snp.p.15; Ja.i.50, Ja.i.68 Ja.iv.391; Ja.v.211; Vism.41; Snp-a.151; Dhp-a.i.171; Dhp-a.ii.88; Vv-a.32.

cp. Class. Sk. pāyāsa

1. to fill (with = gen. or instr.) SN.i.173; Snp.30, Snp.305; Ja.i.50 (pāyāsassa), Ja.i.347, Ja.ii.112 (pret. pūrayittha); Ja.iv.272 (sagga-padaṃ pūrayiṃsu filled with deva world); Dhp-a.ii.82 (saka …

1. fight, battle; only in Thig.360 (raṇaṃ karitvā kāmānaṃ): see discussed below; also late at Mhvs.35, Mhvs.69 (Subharājaṃ raṇe hantvā).
2. intoxication, desire, sin, fault. This meaning is the Buddhi …

1. mixed, mixed up Vin.i.210; Vin.ii.67, Vin.ii.68 (cp. Vin. Texts ii.431); Ja.i.55; Snp.9 Snp.319 (˚mariyāda-bhāva confusing the dividing lines, indistinctness), Snp.325 (id.). Said of a woman (i. …

adjective likely, beneficial fit, suitable AN.i.120; SN.iii.268; SN.iv.23 sq., SN.iv.133 sq. (Nibbāna˚ paṭipadā); Ja.i.182, Ja.i.195; Ja.ii.436 (kiṃci sappāyaṃ something that did him good, a remedy); …

sand, gravel; suvaṇṇa˚ gold dust AN.i.253. Sikayasa-maya

cp. Sk. sikatā

Sikāyasa-maya

adjective made of tempered steel (said of swords) Ja.vi.449 (cp. Note of the translation p. 546).

threat, menace Ja.ii.169; Vv.50#9; Vv-a.212 (bhayasantajjana).

from tajjeti

Tappati¹

to burn, to be tormented: to be consumed (by remorse) Dhp.17, Dhp.136 (t. sehi kammehi dummedho = paccati Dhp-a.iii.64).

Sk. tapyate, Pass. of tapati

Tappati²

■ ins …

(a kind of) trouble, turbulence, tribulation, unrest, disturbance unsettled condition MN.i.8, MN.i.144, MN.i.363; MN.iii.237; AN.i.144, AN.i.177, AN.i.203 (sa˚); AN.ii.123, AN.ii.203; AN.iii.3, AN.iii …

…weapon DN.i.95 = MN.i.231 (ayasa); Thag.419; Ja.i.134 (vajira-pūritā viya garukā kucchi “as if filled with Sakka’s thunderbolt.” Dutoit…

…(fowl) corresponds with Sk. vayasa (bird) & viḥ to Gr. αἰετός eagle, οἰωνός bird of prey, Lat. avis bird

Vaya²

1. loss,…

the air, sky, heaven; only in the two cases (both used as loc. “in the air”) acc. vehāsaṃ DN.iii.27; SN.v.283; Vin.iii.105; Vv-a.78 & loc.; vehāse Vin.i.320.

• -kuṭī “air hu …

occurs only in acc. (= loc.) vehāsayaṃ, equal to vihāyasaṃ at Ja.iv.471.

= vehāyasa with metathesis y → s

Vehāyasa = vihāyasa

i.e. air, sky; only used in acc. vehāyasaṃ in function of a loc. (cp. Vv-a.182: vehāyasaṃ = vehāyasa-bhūte hatthi-piṭṭhe), combined with ṭhita (standin …

Vaiśya woman Snp.314. Vehayasa = vihayasa

fr. vessa

Vehāyasa = vihāyasa

i.e. air, sky; only used in acc. vehāyasaṃ in function of a loc. (cp. Vv-a.182: vehāyasaṃ = vehāyasa-bhūte hatthi-piṭṭhe), combined with ṭhita (standin …

the air, sky Pv-a.14. Cases adverbially: -yasā through the air Mhvs.12, Mhvs.10 & -yasaṃ id. Ja.iv.47. Cp. vehāyasa & vehāsa.

cp. Sk. viha & vihāyasa

crow DN.i.9 (˚vijjā: see DN-a.i.93); SN.i.124; Snp.447, Snp.675; Ja.i.500; Ja.ii.440; Mil.373; Dhp-a.iii.206; Vv-a.27.

cp. Vedic vāyasa a large bird, Epic Sk. vāyasa crow

…at Mnd.147)
■ Opp. ayasa DN.iii.260, DN.iii.286; AN.ii.188; AN.iv.157 sq.

• -dāyika giving (or a…

…at Mnd.147)
■ Opp. ayasa DN.iii.260, DN.iii.286; AN.ii.188; AN.iv.157 sq.

• -dāyika giving (or a…

…-itta. So in āyasakya fr. ayasaka; āruppa from arūpa; ārogya fr. aroga; ālasiya fr. alasa; ādhipacca fr. adhipati; ābhidosika fr. abhidosa…

…Ja.ii.33 = Ja.ii.271; Ja.iii.514.

Bdhgh on AN.iv.96 explains it as ayasaka + ya with guṇa of the initial, cp. ārogya