Szótár

(Letölthető rövid segédanyag: Páli-Magyar Szójegyzék)

dūra, 135 találat.

dūrā →

ncped

from afar; at a distance.

dūra →

pts

…Snp.511; Dhp.219; Ja.v.78 (dūra-dūrato); Mil.23; Pv-a.107. dūrato karoti to keep aloof from Pv-a.17
■ loc. dūre at a distance also as…

ahaha →

dppn

One of the purgatories mentioned in the Sutta-Nipāta list. Snp.p.126 It is the name given to a period of suffering in Avīci and is equivalent in duration to twenty Ababā. SN.i.152

5hell

uttiya →

dppn

Uttiya1

A monk whose Theragāthā verse tells of how when ill, he aroused mindfulness. Thag.30

In the Saṃyutta Nikāya SN.v.22 the Buddha explains to him, in answer to his question, the char …

addhāyu →

ncped

duration of life

adhivāsana →

ncped

  1. endurance; forbearance.
  2. assent; acceptance (esp. of an invitation).

adurāgata →

ncped

not unwelcome; welcome

appatitthīna →

ncped

not stiffened, not obdurate against:

appatiṭṭhīna →

ncped

not stiffened, not obdurate against:

ciratta →

ncped

, abstr. long duration.

durabhirama →

ncped

difficulty of delight in.

durabhisambhava →

ncped

difficult to do, hard to attain; difficult to endure.

duraccaya →

ncped

difficult to overcome; hard to get beyond or crossover

duradhigama →

ncped

hard to attain.

duradhivāsa →

ncped

hard to live in.

durakkhāta →

ncped

badly preached.

durannaya →

ncped

  1. hard to accomplish; difficult to find out, to fathom; hard to follow.
  2. intractable (?)

duranubodha →

ncped

hard to understand.

duranurakkhiya →

ncped

hard to protect or guard.

duratikkama →

ncped

hard to pass, to go beyond; hard to escape from

durativatta →

ncped

hard to get beyond.

durābhaṭṭha →

ncped

badly or wrongly spoken.

durāgata →

ncped

not welcome; unwanted; ill-come; an ill coming

durājāna →

ncped

difficult to know or understand.

durāsada →

ncped

hard or dangerous to approach; difficult to attack; difficult to be met with, unparalleled.

durāvāsa →

ncped

hard to live in

dūrakantana →

ncped

cutting far off; banishment (?)

dūrama →

ncped

or neuter difficulty of enjoyment in; it is difficult to enjoy.

dūratara →

ncped

, compar. further away; more distant.

dūrato →

ncped

from afar; at a distance.

dūraṃ →

ncped

adverb a long way; far.

dūraṅgama →

ncped

going a long way; far reaching.

khamanīya →

ncped

bearable; endurable; it is bearable

khanti →

ncped

  1. patience; forbearance; endurance.
  2. receptivity; predilection; preference; preferred view;

khantī →

ncped

  1. patience; forbearance; endurance.
  2. receptivity; predilection; preference; preferred view

kīvadūra →

ncped

how far? how far away?

kīvadūrato →

ncped

how far? from what distance?

nikkamadhātu →

ncped

exertion; endurance.

thira →

ncped

firm, hard; strong; fixed; durable, lasting.

titikkhā →

ncped

endurance, forgiveness, forbearance.

undura →

ncped

rat or mouse

undurakhāyita →

ncped

gnawed by mice or rats

undurakkhāyita →

ncped

gnawed by mice or rats

undūra →

ncped

rat or mouse

āyu →

ncped

life; vital power; duration of life, life-time; long life.

akuppa-dhamma →

nyana

Akuppa-dhamma: The unshakeable state; is that of one who has attained full mastery over the absorptions jhāna. In Pug. 4 it is said: What person is unshakable? If a person gains the meditative …

anusaya →

nyana

Anusaya: The 7 ‘latent tendencies’, hidden inclinations, or latent liabilities are:

1: The latent tendency to sense-greed kāma-rāga samyojana,
2: The latent tendency to aversion *patigh …

cetokhila →

nyana

Cetokhila: ‘mental obduracies’, are 5 things which stiffen and hinder the mind from making right exertion, namely: doubt about the Master, about the Doctrine, about the Noble Brotherhood, about th …

citta-kkhana →

nyana

Citta-kkhana: ‘consciousness-moment’, is the time occupied by one single stage in the perceptual process or cognitive series cittavīthi see: viññāna-kicca This moment again is subdivided in …

paramī →

nyana

Paramī: Pāramitā: ‘perfection’. Ten qualities leading to Buddhahood: 1 perfection in giving or generosity; dāna - pāramī 2 morality sīla - p 3 renunciation nekkhamma - p 4 understan …

parihāna-dhamma →

nyana

Parihāna-dhamma: ‘liable to decline’.;Now, someone reaches the attainments absorptions: jhāna of the fine-material or immaterial sphere see: avacara But he does not reach them according to h …

accharā →

pts

Accharā1

feminine the snapping of the fingers, the bringing together of the finger-tips:

  1. (lit.) accharaṃ paharati to snap the fingers Ja.ii.447; Ja.iii.191; Ja.iv.124, Ja.iv.126 Ja. …

accāsanna →

pts

adjective very near, too near Pv-a.42 (na a. n’âtidūra neither too near nor too far, at an easy distance).

ati + asanna

addhan →

pts

(in compounds addha˚;)

  1. (of space a path, road, also journey (see compounds & derivations); only in one ster. phrase Ja.iv.384 = Ja.v.137 (pathaddhuno paṇṇarase va cando, gen. for loc. ˚addha …

adhivāsa →

pts

endurance, forbearance, holding out; only as adj. in dur˚; difficult to hold out Thag.111.

fr. adhi + vas

adhivāsana →

pts

  1. assent AN.iii.31; Dhp-a.i.33.
  2. forbearance, endurance MN.i.10; Ja.ii.237 Ja.iii.263; Ja.iv.307; Ja.v.174.

fr. adhi + vas

adhivāsanatā →

pts

patience, endurance, Dhs.1342; Vb.360 (an˚).

abstr. fr. adhivāsana

akkhara →

pts

adjective constant, durable, lasting DN.iii.86. As tt. for one of 4 branches of Vedic learning (DN.i.88) it is Phonetics which probably included Grammar, and is explained by sikkhā

amata →

pts

Amata1

neuter

  1. The drink of the gods, ambrosia, water of immortality, (cp BSk. amṛta-varṣa “rain of Ambrosia” Jtm.221).
  2. A general conception of a state of durability & non-change a …

anubodha →

pts

awakening; perception, recognition, understanding SN.i.126 (?) = AN.v.46 (anubodhiṃ as aor. of anubodhati?); Pp.21; Mil.233. Freq. in compn. ananubodha (adj.) not understanding, not knowi …

anvaya →

pts

noun adjective

  1. (n.) conformity, accordance DN.ii.83 = DN.iii.100; MN.i.69 (dhamm˚ logical conclusion of) SN.ii.58; DN.iii.226 (anvaye ñāṇaṃ); Pv.ii.11#3 (tassa kammassa anvāya, variant reading BB …

asahana →

pts

adjective not enduring, non-endurance, inability Ja.iii.20; Pv-a.17.

a + sahana

ati →

pts

…˚dīgha extremely long; ˚dūra too near deva a super-god ˚pago too early; ˚bālha too much; ˚bhāra a too heavy load; ˚manāpa very lovely;…

atidūra →

pts

accāsanna).

ati + dūra

ativattar →

pts

Ativattar1

one who insults or offends Ja.v.266 (isīnaṃ ativattāro dharusavācāhi atikkamitvā vattāro C.).

Sk. *ativaktṛ, n. ag. to ati-vacati; cp. ativākya

Ativattar2

one wh …

avidūra →

pts

adjective not far, near; usually in loc. ˚e as adv. near Snp.147.

a + vidūra

avipariṇāma →

pts

absence of change, steadfastness, endurance DN.i.18; DN.iii.31, DN.iii.33 (˚dhamma); DN-a.i.113 (= jarā-vasena vipariṇāmassa abhāvato).

a + viparināma

bhidura →

pts

adjective fragile, perishable, transitory Thig.35 (= bhijjana-sabhāva Thag-a.43).

fr. bhid

bhijjana →

pts

breaking up, splitting, perishing; destruction Ja.i.392; Ja.v.284; Ja.vi.11; Dhp-a.i.257 (kaṇṇā bhijjan’ ākāra-pattā); Thag-a.43 (bhijjana-sabhāva of perishable nature; expln of bhidura …

brahma →

pts

Brahma & Brahmā

I. Brahman

neuter [cp. Vedic bráhman nt. prayer; nom. sg bráhma]

  1. the supreme good; as a buddhistic term used in a sense different from the brahmanic (save in controvers …

brahmā →

pts

Brahma & Brahmā

I. Brahman

neuter [cp. Vedic bráhman nt. prayer; nom. sg bráhma]

  1. the supreme good; as a buddhistic term used in a sense different from the brahmanic (save in controvers …

cullāsīti →

pts

eighty-four Ja.vi.226 (mahākappe as duration of Saṃsāra); Pv-a.254 (id.). Also as cūḷāsīti q.v.

= caturāsīti

daddula →

pts

Daddula1

a cert. kind of rice DN.i.166; MN.i.78, MN.i.343; AN.i.241, AN.i.295; AN.ii.206; Pp.55.

Daddula2

neuter in nahāru˚ (variant reading dala & dadalla) both at MN.i.188 ( …

dhuratā →

pts

in cpd. anikkhitta-dh. “a state of unflinching endurance” Cnd.394, Cnd.405 = Dhs.13 etc. = Vb.350, Vb.370 (+ dhura-sampaggāha); opp nikkhitta-dh. weakness of character, lack of endurance (= pamā …

dukkha →

pts

adjective noun

  1. (adj. unpleasant, painful, causing misery (opp. sukha pleasant Vin.i.34; Dhp.117. Lit. of vedanā (sensation) MN.i.59 (˚ṃ vedanaṃ vediyamāna, see also below iii.1 …

dūrakkha →

pts

see rakkha & cp. du1.

du1 + rakkha

dūratta →

pts

adjective reddish MN.i.36 (˚vaṇṇa).

du1 + ratta

dūta →

pts

…dūta, prob. to dūra (q.v.) as “one who is sent (far) away,” also perhaps Gr. δουλος slave. See Walde Lat. Wtb. under…

eka →

pts

adjective noun masculine one. Eka follows the pron. declension i.e. nom. pl. is eke (e.g. Snp.43, Snp.294, Snp.780 etc.)

  1. “one” as number, either with or without contrast to two or more; often al …

gama →

pts

…leading to N. SN.v.11; dūraṃ˚ going far, hadayaṃ˚ going to one’s heart, q.v. 2. m. course, going to; in atthaṃ going home, going to…

ghuṭṭha →

pts

…(ussava); Pv.ii.8#2 (dūra˚ of wide renown, world-famed of Bārāṇasī); Dhp-a.iii.100 (chaṇe ghuṭṭhe when the fair was…

kappin →

pts

adjective

  1. (cp. kappa ii.1a) getting, procuring, acquiring (pañña˚) Snp.1090.
  2. (cp kappa ii.1b) having a kappa (as duration), lasting a Cycle Pp.13; in Mahā˚ enduring a Mahā …

kara →

pts

  1. (adj.) (-˚) producing, causing, forming, making, doing, e.g. anta˚ putting an end to; pabhaṃ causing splendour; pāpa˚ doing evil; divā˚ & divasa the day-maker, i.e. the sun; kaṇhabhāva˚ causing a …

karoti →

pts

…i.e. to adorn, embellish; dūrato k˚ to keep at a distance, i.e. keep free from Pv-a.17 Sdhp.287; purak k˚ (purakkharoti) to place before,…

karuṇā →

pts

…of Buddha Bdhd 1 karuṇaṃ dūrato katvā, without mercy, of the Yamadūtā messengers of Death Sdhp.287; mahā˚; great compassion Pts.i.126,…

kata →

pts

…(su˚, du˚; cp. dūrato puro, atta, sayaṃ, & ii.2 c): sukata well laid out, of a road Ja.vi.293, well built, of a…

khamā →

pts

  1. patience, endurance.
  2. the earth (cp. chamā & see khamati) Ja.iv.8 (variant reading B. chamāya).

fr. ksam

khandha →

pts

I. Crude meaning

bulk, massiveness (gross) substance.

  1. Esp. used
    1. of an elephant: the bulk of the body, i.e. its back SN.i.95 vāraṇassa Ja.iii.392; hatthi-khandha-vara-gata on th …

modara →

pts

In modara at Ja.v.54 (of elephant’s teeth) Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v. sees a miswriting for medura (full of, beset with), which however does not occur in Pali. The C expln is “samantato …

muhutta →

pts

moment, a very short period of time, an inkling, as we should say “a second.”-Its duration may be seen from descending series of time-connotations at Pv-a.198 (under jātakamma, prophesy by astrolog …

māsa →

pts

Māsa1

a month, as the 12th part of the year. The 12 months are (beginning with what chronologically corresponds to our middle of March) Citta (Citra), Vesākha, Jeṭṭha, Āsāḷha, S …

mūsika →

pts

Mūsika & mūsikā

masculine & feminine a mouse DN.ii.107 = Pp.43 (f.); Vism.109 (m.), Vism.252 Kp-a.46 (m.); Mhvs.5, Mhvs.30 (m.); Vb-a.235.

  • -cchinna (auguries from the marks on cloth (gnawed b …

mūsikā →

pts

Mūsika & mūsikā

masculine & feminine a mouse DN.ii.107 = Pp.43 (f.); Vism.109 (m.), Vism.252 Kp-a.46 (m.); Mhvs.5, Mhvs.30 (m.); Vb-a.235.

  • -cchinna (auguries from the marks on cloth (gnawed b …

nacira →

pts

adjective not of long duration, short Snp.694; gen nacirass’ eva after a short time shortly Snp.p.16; Ja.iv.2, Ja.iv.392; Mil.250.

Sk. nacira = na + cira

ni →

pts

…for nirroga, cp. duratta → dūrakkha; niveṭheti = nibbeṭheti, nivāreti = *nivvāreti = nīvāreti). Before a vowel the sandhi-cons. r is…

nikkama →

pts

noun adjective exertion, strength, endurance. The orig. meaning of “going forth” is quite obliterated by the fig. meaning (cp nikkhamati & nekkhamma) AN.i.4; AN.iii.214; Vv.18#7 (= viriya Vv-a.96); D …

nivāraya →

pts

adjective in dun˚; hard to check or keep back Mil.21 (+ durāvaraṇa).

grd. of nivāreti

nāga →

pts

  1. a serpent or Nāga demon, playing a prominent part in Buddh. fairy-tales, gifted with miraculous powers & great strength. They often act as fairies are classed with other divinities (see *[devatā]( …

pamāṇa →

pts

  1. measure, size, amount SN.ii.235; AN.i.88; AN.iii.52, AN.iii.356 sq.; AN.v.140 sq. Mil.285 (cp. trsl. ii.133, n. 2); Snp-a.137; Vv-a.16; Pv-a.55 (ghaṭa˚), Pv-a.70 (ekahattha˚), Pv-a.99 (*tāla …

parivāsa →

pts

  1. sojourn; stay, in phrase vipassanā˚; Dhp-a.iii.118; Dhs-a.215.
  2. period under probation, (living under) probation Vin.iii.186 (˚ṃ vasati, cp. parivuttha), Vin.iv.30; SN.ii.21 (˚ṃ vasati). *-ṃ …

patiṭṭhīyati →

pts

to be obdurate, to offer resistance AN.i.124; AN.ii.203; AN.iii.181 sq. Ja.iv.22 (aor. ˚ṭṭhīya); Pp.36; Kp-a.226.

only apparently (Pass.) to patiṭṭhahati, of sthā, but in reality = Sk. prati-sthy …

paṭipadā →

pts

means of reaching a goal or destination, path, way, means, method, mode of progress (cp. Dhs. translation 53, 82, 92, 143), course, practice (cp. BSk. pratipad in meaning of pratipatti “line of cond …

puñña →

pts

merit meritorious action, virtue. Always represented as foundation and condition of heavenly rebirth & a future blissful state, the enjoyment (& duration) of which depends on the amount of merit accum …

pātur →

pts

(-˚) (˚pātu) indeclinable visible open, manifest; only in compound with kṛ; and bhū, and with the rule that pātu˚ appears before cons., whereas pātur˚ stands before vowels.

  1. w …

ratta →

pts

…dyed, coloured MN.i.36 (dūratta-vaṇṇa difficult to dye or badly dyed MN-a.167 reads duratta and explains as durañjita-vaṇṇa opp….

rūpa →

pts

form, figure, appearance, principle of form, etc.

  1. Definitions. According to P. expositors rūpa takes its designation fr. ruppati, e.g. “ruppanato rūpaṃ” Vism.588; “ruppan’ a …

santati →

pts

  1. continuity, duration, subsistence Dhs.643; Ne.79; Mil.72, Mil.185 Vb-a.8, Vb-a.170, Vb-a.173; Vv-a.25; Vism.431, Vism.449. citta˚ continuity of consciousness Kv.458; cp. Cpd. 6, 1531</ …

su →

pts

…to instruct Vin.i.6. -vidūravidūra very far off AN.ii.50 -vibhatta well divided and arranged Snp.305….

svākkhāta →

pts

well preached Vin.i.12, Vin.i.187 Vin.ii.199; MN.i.67; AN.i.34; AN.ii.56; Snp.567. Opp. durakkhāta Vism.213 (in detail).

su + akkhāta; on the long ā cp. Geiger, P.Gr. § 7; …

sāra →

pts

  1. essential, most excellent, strong AN.ii.110; Vin.iv.214; Ja.iii.368; Pp.53.
  2. (m.) the innermost, hardest part of anything, the heart or pith of a tree (see also pheggu) MN.i.1 …

thaddha →

pts

  1. lit. hard, rigid firm Ja.i.293 (opp. muduka); Vism.351 (˚lakkhaṇa) Pv-a.139 (= ujjhangala).
  2. fig.
    1. hardened, obdurate callous, selfish DN.i.118 (māna˚); DN.iii.45 (+ atimānin); AN.ii.26 = …

thambha →

pts

  1. a pillar, a post Vin.i.276; DN.i.50 (majjhimaṃ ˚ṃ nissāya), DN.ii.85 (id.); Snp.214; Vv.78#2 (veḷuriya˚, of the pillars of a Vimāna); Pv.iii.3#1 (id.); Dhp-a.iv.203; Vv-a.188 (+ tulā-gopānasī); …

thīna →

pts

stiffness, obduracy, stolidity indifference (cp. thaddha & tandī, closely related in meaning). Together with; middha it is one of the 5 hindrances (nīvaraṇāni) to Arahantship (see …

titikkhā →

pts

endurance, forgiveness, longsuffering SN.i.7; SN.v.4; Dhp.184; Cnd.203.

see last

undura →

pts

rat Vin.i.209; Vin.ii.148, Vin.ii.152; Vin.iii.151; Ja.i.120; Mil.23, Mil.363. Spelt undūra at Vism.62.

etym?

vidhura →

pts

adjective

  1. destitute, lonely; miserable, wretched Ja.v.399 (so read for vidura; according to Kern,

    Toevoegselen

    s. v., but doubtful).

  2. [vi + dhura] “burdenless,” un …

vidura →

pts

adjective wise, clever Ja.v.399 (= paṇḍita C.). Cp. vidhura 2.

fr. vid, cp. Sk. vidura

vidūra →

pts

adjective far, remote, distant AN.ii.50 (su˚). Mostly neg. ; not far, i.e. near Snp.147; Pv-a.14, Pv-a.31 Pv-a.78, Pv-a.81.

vi + dūra

vihāra →

pts

…to his apartment); Snp.220 (dūra˚ a remote shelter for a bhikkhu), Snp.391; Vism.118 (different kinds; may be taken as c.)- 2. place for…

vissuta →

pts

…Snp.998, Snp.1009; Pv.ii.7#4; Mhvs.5, Mhvs.19; Pv-a.107 (= dūra-ghuṭṭha).

vi + suta, of śru

viññāṇa →

pts

(as special term in Buddhist metaphysics) a mental quality as a constituent of individuality, the bearer of (individual) life, life-force (as extending also over rebirths), principle of conscious lif …

yasa →

pts

Yaso & Yasa

neuter glory, fame, repute success, high position. On term as used with ref. to the brahmin see Fick, Sociale Gliederung 128, 129. The prevailing idea of Dhammapāla is that yaso consist …

yaso →

pts

Yaso & Yasa

neuter glory, fame, repute success, high position. On term as used with ref. to the brahmin see Fick, Sociale Gliederung 128, 129. The prevailing idea of Dhammapāla is that yaso consist …

yāma →

pts

  1. restraint, only as cpd. cātu-yāma 4-fold restraint DN.i.57; DN.iii.48; SN.i.66; MN.i.377; Vism.416. Cp. Dial. i.751.
  2. a watch of the night. There are 3 watches given as *paṭhama, …

āgata →

pts

  1. come, arrived Mil.18 (˚kāraṇa the reason of his coming); Vv-a.78 (˚ṭṭhāna); Pv-a.81 (kiṃ āgat’attha why have you come here) come by, got, attained (˚-) AN.ii.110 = Pp.48 (˚visa); Mhvs.xiv.28 (˚p …

āghāteti →

pts

only in phrase cittaṃ a. (with loc.) to incite one’s heart to hatred against, to obdurate one’s heart. Sdhp.126 = SN.i.151 = AN.v.172.

Denom. fr. āghāta, in form = ā + ghāteti, but diff. in meaning

ājāna →

pts

adjective understandable, only in cpd. durājāna hard to understand SN.iv.127; Snp.762; Ja.i.295 Ja.i.300.

ā + jāna from jñā

ākantana →

pts

? a possible reading, for the dürakantana of the text at Thag.1123, for which we might read durākantana

ārā →

pts

…C.), Ja.v.78 (saṃyame; = dūrato C.). See also ārakā.

  • -cāra [in this combn. by Kern, …

āsada →

pts

  1. approach, dealing with, business with (acc.), concern, affair, means of acting or getting Vin.ii.195 = Ja.v.336 (mā kuñjara nāgam āsado); MN.i.326 (metaṃ āsado = mā etaṃ āsado do not meddle with th …

āsanna →

pts

…Pv-a.243.

pp. of ā + sad, see…

āyu →

pts

life, vitality, duration of life, longevity DN.iii.68, DN.iii.69, DN.iii.73, DN.iii.77; SN.iii.143 (usmā ca); SN.iv.294; AN.i.155; AN.ii.63, AN.ii.66 (addh˚); AN.iii.47, AN.iv.76, AN.iv.139; Snp.694, …

āyuta →

pts

adjective

  1. connected with, endowed, furnished with Thag.753 (dve pannaras’āyuta due to twice fifteen); Snp.301 (nārī-varagaṇ˚ = ˚saṃyutta Snp-a.320); Pv.ii.12#4 (nānā-saragaṇ˚ ˚yutta Pv-a.157). …

ṭhiti →

pts

state (as opposed to becoming), stability, steadfastness; duration, continuance, immobility; persistence, keeping up (of c. gen.); condition of (-˚) relation SN.ii.11; SN.iii.31; SN.iv.14 SN.iv.104, …

ṭhāna →

pts

(ṭṭhāna) neuter

I. Connotation

As one of the 4 iriyāpathā (behaviours)

  1. contrasted (a) as standing position with sitting or reclining (b) as rest with motion.
  2. by itself without parti …