Szótár
(Letölthető rövid segédanyag: Páli-Magyar Szójegyzék)
dhara, 245 találat.
dhārā →
ncped
dhārā1
feminine a stream of water; a drop of liquid; a stream, a shower.
dhārā2
feminine the sharp edge of a knife or a sword etc.; a blade.
dhara →
pts
…Snp.1010. See also dhāra.
Sk. dhara, to dhr see dharati
dhāra →
pts
…dhāra to dhāreti; cp. dhara
dhārā →
pts
Dhārā1
feminine torrent, stream, flow, shower DN.i.74 (sammā˚ an even or seasonable shower; DN-a.i.218 = vuṭṭhi); DN.ii.15 (udakassa, streams) Ja.i.31; Pts.i.125 (udaka˚); Pv.ii.9#70 (sam …
annabhāra →
dppn
…paribbājakas, Varadhara and Sakuludāyi. The Buddha visits them and talks about the four factors of Dhamma (dhammapadāni) which are…
avanti →
dppn
…only four monks and a Vinayadhara. 2. Monks are allowed the use of shoes with thick linings (because in Avanti the soil is black on the surface,…
aṅga →
dppn
One of the 16 Great Nations (Mahājanapadā), mentioned in the Pitakas. The countries mentioned are Aṅga, Māgadha, Kāsī, Kosala, Vajji, Mallā, Ceti, Vaṃsa, Kuru, Pañcāla, Macchā, Sūrasena, Assaka, Avant …
candana →
dppn
Candana1
A deva, vassal of the Four Regent Gods. DN.ii.258 He is mentioned as one of the chief Yakkhas to be invoked by followers of the Buddha in case of need. DN.iii.204 He once visited …
dakkhiṇāpatha →
dppn
…southern districts (Dakkhinesu janapadesu) people celebrated a feast called Dharana A.v.216. See Dharana Sutta.
19.482129,75.3808591region
dharaṇī →
dppn
A lake in Kuvera’s city. DN.iii.201
5lake
gandhāra →
dppn
Gandhāra1
A Pacceka Buddha mentioned in a nominal list. MN.iii.69
Gandhāra2
One of the sixteen Great Nations.AN.i.213 AN.iv.252 One of the teeth of the Buddha was deposited in …
gandhāravijjā →
dppn
GandhāravijjāGandhārīvijjā
A charm whereby one could become invisible and multiform, pass through all obstacles, through earth and water, and touch the sun and moon. DN.i.213
ghaṭāya →
dppn
A Sākiyan of Kapilavatthu, who built a monastery attached to the Nigrodhārāma. There the Mahā Suññatā Sutta was preached. MN.iii.110
kamboja →
dppn
KambojaKambojjaKambujaKambujjaKambojaka
One of the sixteen Great Nations which, with Gandhāra, belonged, not to the Majjhimadesa but, evidently, to the Uttarāpatha. AN.i.213 AN.iv.252 AN.iv.256 AN.iv …
kapilavatthu →
dppn
A city near the Himalaya, capital of the Sākiyan republic. The administration and judicial business of the city and all other matters of importance were discussed and decided in the Santhāgārasālā. DN …
kuvera →
dppn
…His lotus-lake is called Dharaṇī. His sons are all called Inda. DN.iii.201f. He rules over the northern clime and is lord of the Yakkhas,…
kuveranālinī →
dppn
A name given to Dharaṇī. DN.iii.202
kālakhemaka →
dppn
A Sākyan. His name was Khemaka, but as he was dark he was called Kālakhemaka. He built a monastery in Nigrodhārāma, near Kapilavatthu, and once, during robe-making time, many monks lived there. On th …
lomasakaṅgiya →
dppn
A monk whose Theragāthā verse says that, thrusting aside grasses with his chest, he will seek seclusion. Thag.27
According to the Lomasakaṅgiya Bhaddekaratta Sutta, MN.iii.199f. Candana visited Lom …
lomasavaṅgīsa →
dppn
The Saṃyutta Nikāya mentions an interview between an Elder of this name and the Sākyan Mahānāma. Mahānāma asks the Elder if the learner’s way of life is identical with that of the Tathāgata. Vaṅgīsa a …
mahājanapadā →
dppn
The books mention the sixteen Mahājanapadas or Great Nations, which existed in the time of the Buddha. AN.i.213 AN.iv.252 AN.iv.256 AN.iv.260 They are Kāsī, Kosala, Aṅga, Māgadha, Vajji, Mallā, Cetiya …
mahānāma →
dppn
Mahānāma1
A Sākiyan rājā, son of Amitodana; he was elder brother of Anuruddha and cousin of the Buddha. When the Sākiyan families of Kapilavatthu sent their representatives to join the Ord …
nandiya →
dppn
Nandiya1
He belonged to a Sākiyan family of Kapilavatthu, and was called Nandiya because his birth brought bliss. He left the world at the same time as Anuruddha, Kimbila and the others, a …
nigrodhārāma →
dppn
Nigrodhārāma1
A grove near Kapilavatthu, where a residence was provided for the Buddha. Vin.i.82 There Mahāpajāpati Gotamī first asked permission for women to enter the Order. This was ref …
paribbājakā →
dppn
…texts e.g., Annabhāra, Varadhara, etc., AN.ii.175 also Sāmaṇḍaka, SN.iv.26 and the Paribbājikā Sucimukhī. SN.iii.238f. In most cases…
rāhulamātā →
dppn
RāhulamātāBimbāBhaddakaccāYasodharāBhaddakaccānāBimbāsundarīBimbādevīSubhaddakā
The name, generally given in the texts, of Rāhula’s mother Vin.i.82 and Gotama’s wife.
On the seventh day of the Buddh …
sakuladāyī →
dppn
…AN.ii.176 In these contexts he is said to have been in the company of Annabhāra and Varadhara, evidently themselves eminent…
sākya →
dppn
A tribe in North India, to which the Buddha belonged. Their capital was Kapilavatthu. Mention is also made of other Sākyan settlements - e.g., Cātumā, Khomadussa, Sāmagāma, Devadaha, Sīlavatī, Nagara …
takkasilā →
dppn
The capital of Gandhāra. The Vinaya describes it as the place of education of Jīvaka, the Buddha’s doctor. Vin.i.269f.
Takkasilā is identified with the Greek Taxila, in Rawalpindi in the Punjab.
3 …
uttarāpatha →
dppn
The northern division of Jambudīpa. Its boundaries are nowhere explicitly stated in Pāḷi literature. Perhaps Uttarāpatha was originally the name of a great trade-route, the northern high road which e …
varadhara →
dppn
A noted wanderer in the time of the Buddha. He lived with Annabhāra, Sakuludāyī and others in the Paribbājakārāma, on the banks of the Sappinikā, AN.ii.29 AN.ii.176 and again in the Moranivāpa in Rāja …
yugandhara →
dppn
One of the chief Yakkhas to be invoked by the Buddha’s followers in time of need. DN.iii.205
adharakaya →
ncped
the lower part of the body.
aggisādhārana →
ncped
subject to, vulnerable to, fire
antimadehadhara →
ncped
who has his last body
anādhāra →
ncped
without support; without a stand or holder
aḍḍharatta →
ncped
midnight
aḍḍharatti →
ncped
midnight
aḍḍharattā →
ncped
midnight
corasādhāraṇa →
ncped
vulnerable to thieves.
cīvaradhāraṇa →
ncped
, ~a., feminine the wearing of the (ascetic’s) robe; keeping a robe.
dhammadhara →
ncped
(one) versed in dhamma; (one) who holds firm to dhamma.
dharati →
ncped
holds, holds in mind; remembers.
dharayati →
ncped
dharaṇī →
ncped
the earth; soil; ground.
dhata →
ncped
of dharati held, held in mind; remembered, memorized
dhārakajātika →
ncped
naturally remembering; good at remembering.
dhārayati →
ncped
dhārayi →
ncped
of dhāreti
dhārayitvā →
ncped
of dhāreti
dhārayiṃ →
ncped
of dhāreti
dhārayuṃ →
ncped
of dhāreti
dhāraṇīyā →
ncped
ekatodhāra →
ncped
with a single cutting edge
gandhāra →
ncped
the name of a magic spell.
godharaṇī →
ncped
cow in calf.
jaṭadharana →
ncped
wearing one’s hair in twisted locks.
jutindhara →
ncped
resplendent; brilliant; effulgent.
kaṃsūpadhāraṇa →
ncped
yielding a pailful of milk; or with a metal milking-pail
kaṭhinuddhāra →
ncped
removal of the kaṭhina ; ending of the kaṭhina ; ending of the kaṭhina period (and of its special allowances)
khuradhāra →
ncped
razor-edged, sharp as a razor; containing razors
okkādhara →
ncped
torch bearer.
sādhāra →
ncped
with a stand
tiṇhadhāra →
ncped
sharp-edged.
tulādhāra →
ncped
(one) who carries scales; a merchant.
ubhatodhāra →
ncped
double edged, two edged
uddharati →
ncped
draws out, pulls out, extracts; rescues; picks out, separates, selects; cites; removes, puts away; digs up; pulls up, elevates, raises.
uddharaṇa →
ncped
drawing out, pulling out; picking out; selection; removal; raising.
uddharāpesuṃ →
ncped
uddharāpetabba →
ncped
uddharāpeti →
ncped
raises; takes
uddharāpetvā →
ncped
uddhāra →
ncped
raising; picking up; selecting; extracting; separating; removing.
ukkādhāra →
ncped
holding up the torch; a torch bearer
upadhārayati →
ncped
considers, reflects on; holds in the mind, pays attention to; holds, considers as; looks for, investigates, finds out
upadhāraṇa →
ncped
of a vinā, perhaps the head or finger-holds.
ādhāra →
ncped
support, prop; a holder, stand; that which contains, a vessel, a receptacle; the subject of discussion.
akusala-sādhārana-cetasika →
nyana
Akusala-sādhārana-cetasika: Universal, general or primary disadvantageous mental properties associated with all disadvantageous intentions: These are four; 1: Lack of moral shame ahirika, 2: L …
puññā-dhārā →
nyana
Puññā-dhārā: ‘streams of merit’. It is said that one produces 4 streams of merit by offering the 4 requisites robes, foodfood, dwelling, medicine to a Bhikkhu who has reached the conditionless de …
abbahati →
pts
…= abbuha; C. explains by uddharatha)
aor abbahi Ja.v.198 (variant reading BB abbuhi), abbahī (metri causa) Ja.iii.390 (variant reading BB…
abbuhati →
pts
…= abbuha; C. explains by uddharatha)
aor abbahi Ja.v.198 (variant reading BB abbuhi), abbahī (metri causa) Ja.iii.390 (variant reading BB…
abhidhara →
pts
adjective firm, bold, in -māna firmminded Dhp p.81 (acc. to Morris J.P.T.S. 1886, 135 not verified).
abhi + dhara
adhara →
pts
adjective the lower Ja.iii.26 (adharoṭṭha the l. lip).
Vedic adhara, compar. of adho
adhicca →
pts
Adhicca1
learning, studying, learning by heart Ja.iii.218, Ja.iii.327 = Ja.iv.301; Ja.iv.184 (vede = adhīyitvā C.), Ja.iv.477 (sajjhāyitvā C.); Ja.vi.213; Mil.164.
ger. of adhi + eti, se …
adho →
pts
…(adj.) head first, headlong Ja.i.233; Ja.v.472 (˚ka).
Vedic adhaḥ; compar. adharaḥ = Lat. inferus, Goth. undar, E. under, Ind….
aggha →
pts
- price, value, worth, Mil.244; Mhvs.26, Mhvs.22; Mhvs.30, Mhvs.76; Vv-a.77
■ mahaggha (adj.) of great value Ja.iv.138; Ja.v.414; Ja.vi.209; Pv.ii.1#18. See also mahāraha. …
antima →
pts
…Sdhp.278.
- -dehadhara one who wears his last body Iti.101 (dhāra T, ˚dhara variant reading); Vv-a.163. *…
apadhāreti →
pts
to observe, request ask Thag-a.16.
Caus. of apa + dhṛ; cp. Sk. ava-dhārayati, but also BSk. apadhārayati Divy.231
apāyin →
pts
adjective going away Ja.i.163 (aḍḍharattāv’apāyin = aḍḍharatte apāyin C.). -an˚; not going away, i.e. constantly following (chāyā anapāyinī, the shadow) Dhp.2; Thag.1041; Mil.72.
fr. apāya
assu →
pts
Assu1
neuter DN.i.115, DN.i.141; Dhp.67; Pp.56; DN-a.i.284; Pv-a.39. -mocana shedding of tears Pv-a.18.
Vedic aśru, Av. asrū, Lith aszarà, with etym. not definitel …
asādhāraṇa →
pts
adjective not general, not shared, uncommon, unique Vin.iii.35 Kp.viii.9; Ja.i.58, Ja.i.78; Mil.285; DN-a.i.71; Sdhp.589, Sdhp.592.
a + sādhāraṇa cp. asādhāraṇa Divy.561
atho →
pts
indeclinable copulative and adversative part.: and, also, and further, likewise, nay SN.i.106; Snp.43, Snp.155, Snp.647; Dhp.151, Dhp.234, Dhp.423; Ja.i.83; Ja.ii.185 Ja.iv.495; Iti.106; Kp.viii.7; Pv …
attha →
pts
…Commentary reading atthandhara is much better = he who knows the (correct) meaning, especially as it corresponds with dhamma-dhara *…
avadhāraṇa →
pts
calling attention to, affirmation, emphasis; as t.t. used by C’s in explanation of evaṃ at DN-a.i.27; and of kho at Pv-a.11, Pv-a.18.
Cp. Sk. avadhāraṇa, fr. ava + dhṛ.
avalekhana →
pts
…scraping off Vin.ii.141 (˚pidhara), Vin.ii.221 (˚kaṭṭha). 2. scratching in writing down Ja.iv.402, (˚sattha a chisel for engraving…
aḍḍha →
pts
Aḍḍha1
(& addha) one half, half; usually in compn. (see below), like diyaḍḍha 1 1/2 (˚sata 150) Pv-a.155 (see as to meaning Stede, Peta Vatthu p. 107). Note. aḍḍha is nev …
bhikkhu →
pts
…vā bhinna-paṭa-dharaditāya vā)
■ A very comprehensive def. of the term is found at Vb.245–Vb.246, where bhikkhu-ship is…
bhinna →
pts
…a torn cloth, in cpd. ˚dhara “wearing a patchwork cloth,” i.e. a bhikkhu (see also s. v. bhikkhu) Thag.1092. *…
bhāra →
pts
…Sineru-pādato vālikāya uddharaṇaṃ; pabbataṃ pīḷetvā rasassa nīharaṇaṃ. 4. (fig.) in metaphors for the burden of (the factors of…
cela →
pts
…Vin.ii.128 (Bdhgh. celasandhara); MN.ii.93; Dhp-a.iii.136;
- -vitāna an awning Ja.i.178; Ja.ii.289; Ja.iv.378; Mhbv.122;…
citraka →
pts
…(on the forehead) Mil.408 (˚dharakumma)
■ f. cittakā a counterpane of many colours (DN-a.i.86 cittikā: vāna citra-uṇṇā-may…
cittaka FIXME double →
pts
…(on the forehead) Mil.408 (˚dharakumma)
■ f. cittakā a counterpane of many colours (DN-a.i.86 cittikā: vāna citra-uṇṇā-may…
cittaka →
pts
…mark on the forehead in -dhara-kumma a tortoise bearing this mark, a landtortoise Mil.364, Mil.408, cp. Mil trsl. ii.352.
to…
daḷhī →
pts
Daḷhī˚
in kāya-daḷhī-bahula strong in body athletic Vin.ii.76, cp. Com. on p. 313; Ja.iii.310; Ja.iv.219 daḷhīkaraṇa steadiness, perseverance Snp-a.290 (+ ādhāraṇatā), Snp-a.398 (id). In compoun …
dhamma →
pts
…Cnd.503; Mil.21;
- -dhara (adj.) one who knows the Dh. (by heart); see above C4. combined w. Vinayadhara Vin.i.127,…
dharati →
pts
…Dhp-a.ii.68
ppr dharamāṇa living, lasting Ja.i.75 (dh˚e yeva suriye while the sun was still up); Ja.ii.6; Mil.240 Mil.291…
dharaṇa →
pts
…with Snp.26 (of cows: godharaṇiyo paveniyo = gabbhiniyo Snp-a.39). As n. the Earth Ja.v.311; Ja.vi.526; Mil.34; dharaṇī-ruha Name of…
dhata →
pts
…known by heart Vin.ii.95; AN.i.36.
Sk. dhṛta, pp. of dharati; cp. dhara & dhāreti
dhiti →
pts
…Pv-a.131.
Sk. dhṛti to dhṛ; see dharati
dhuravant →
pts
…anikkhittadhura Snp-a.236).
cp. Sk. dhuradhara
dhuta →
pts
…of them are desirable.
dhuva →
pts
…of Idg. *dheru, enlarged form of *dher, see dharati
dhāraka →
pts
adjective noun
- bearing, one who holds or possesses Dhp-a.iii.93 (sampattiṃ).
- one who knows or remembers AN.ii.97 (˚jātika); AN.iv.296 sq., AN.iv.328 (id.).
dhāraṇa →
pts
- wearing, in mālā˚ (etc.) DN.i.5 = AN.ii.210 = Pp.58; Kp-a.37 cīvara˚ AN.ii.104 = Pp.45.
- maintaining, sustaining keeping up Mil.320 (āyu˚ bhojana).
- bearing in mind, remembrance Vin.iv.305; MN …
dhāraṇaka →
pts
- a debtor (see dhāreti 4) Ja.ii.203; Ja.iv.45.
- a mnemonician Mil.79.
der. fr. dhāraṇa
dhāraṇatā →
pts
- wearing, being dressed with (= dhāraṇa 1) Mil.257.
- mindfulness (= dhāraṇa 3) Cnd.628; Dhs.14.
dhāraṇā →
pts
- memory Mil.79.
- the earth (“the upholder,” cp. dharaṇī) Ja.vi.180.
to dhāraṇa
dhāretar →
pts
one who causes others to remember, an instructor, teacher (cp. dhāraṇaka) AN.iv.196 (sotā sāvetā uggahetā dh.).
n. ag. to dhāreti 3
dhāreti →
pts
…dh. pays no tribute); Mil.47 (atthaṃ).
Caus. of dharati, q.v. for etym.
dhāreyya →
pts
the ceremony of being carried away, i.e. the marriage ceremony, marriage (cp. dhareyya under dharati) Thig.472 (text has vāreyya but Thag-a.285 explains dhāreyya = vivāha).
orig. grd. of dhāreti
dhārin →
pts
…dhārin, see dhāreti & cp. ˚dhara, ˚dhāra
dhāvati →
pts
- to run run away, run quickly Snp.939 (cp. Mnd.419); Dhp.344; Ja.i.308; Ja.vi.332; Mnd.405 = Cnd.304#iii.; Pv.iv.16#1 = palāyati Pv-a.284#2; Dhp-a.i.389 (opp. gacchati); Pv-a.4; Sdhp.378.
- to c …
dhīra →
pts
gahapati →
pts
…robe) Vin.i.280 sq.; ˚dhara wearing the householder’s (private man’s) robe (of a bhikkhu) MN.i.31; AN.iii.391 sq.; *…
gandhāra →
pts
adjective belonging to the Gandhāra country (Kandahar) f. gandhārī in gandhārī vijjā Name of a magical charm DN.i.213; at Ja.iv.498 it renders one invisible.
ghana →
pts
…(foliage) Pv-a.113; buddharasmiyo Ja.i.12; ˚maṃsa solid, pure flesh Dhp-a.i.80; ˚sāṭaka (thick cloth) Ja.i.292; ˚sañchanna (thickly…
godharaṇī →
pts
, adj.) being able to be paired (of a young cow), or being with calf (?) Snp.26.
gāma →
pts
…and gahapati-cīvara -dhara)- Snp.710; -antara the (interior of the) village, only in t. t. gāmantaraṃ gacchati to…
hetu →
pts
hi →
pts
indeclinable for, because; indeed, surely Vin.i.13; DN.i.4; Dhp.5; Snp.21; Pv.ii.1#18; Pv.ii.7#10 (= hi saddo avadhāraṇe Pv-a.103); Snp-a.377 (= hi-kāro nipāto padapūraṇa-matto); Pv-a.70, Pv-a.7 …
iddha →
pts
Iddha1
in flames, burning, flaming bright, clear Ja.vi.223 (˚khaggadharā balī; so read for T. iṭṭhi-khagga˚); Dpvs.vi.42.
pp. of iddhe to idh or indh, cp. indhana & idhuma
Iddha<sup …
iṭṭhi →
pts
Iṭṭhi˚
in ˚khagga-dhāra at Ja.vi.223 should be read iddha.
jala →
pts
…rain-cloud Dāvs.v.32;
- -dhara cp. jalandhara rain-cloud; the sea Mil.117;
- -dhi = preceding Dāvs.v.38
Sk. jala, conn. with gala drop…
janapada →
pts
inhabited country, the country (opp. town or market-place), the continent politically: a province, district, county DN.i.136 (opp nigama); DN.ii.349; AN.i.160, AN.i.178; Snp.422, Snp.683, Snp.995, Sn …
jaṭā →
pts
…antelope’s hide (worn by ascetics) Snp.1010 (˚dhara), cp. above Ja.i.12;
- -dharaṇa the wearing of matted hair…
joti →
pts
- light, splendour, radiance SN.i.93; AN.ii.85; Vv.16#2.
- a star: see compounds
- fire SN.i.169; Thag.415; Ja.iv.206; sajotibhūta set on fire SN.ii.260; AN.iii.407 sq.; Ja.i.232.
- *-[parāyaṇa]( …
juti →
pts
…given on p. 557).
- -dhara (jutin˚) carrying or showing light, shining resplendent, brilliant SN.i.121; Ja.ii.353;…
jīvati →
pts
to live be alive, live by, subsist on (c. instr. or nissāya). Imper pres. jīva Snp.427, very freq. with ciraṃ live long… as a salutation & thanksgiving. ciraṁ jīva Ja.vi.337 c. jīvāhi Snp.1029 Pv.ii.3 …
kaṃsa →
pts
- bronze Mil.2 magnified by late commentators occasionally into silver or gold. Thus Ja.vi.504 (silver) and Ja.i.338; Ja.iv.107 Ja.vi.509 (gold), considered more suitable to a fairy king
- a bronze …
kaṭhina →
pts
adjective noun
- (adj.) hard, firm, stiff Cp.ii.2; Dhs.44, Dhs.45 (where also der. f. abstr. akaṭhinatā absence of rigidity, combined with akakkhalatā, cp Dhs-a.151 akaṭhina-bhāva); Pv-a.152 (˚dā …
kho →
pts
an enclitic particle of affirmation & emphasis indeed, really, surely; in narration: then, now (cp kira); in question: then, perhaps, really. Def. as adhikār’ antara-nidassan’ atthe nipāto Kp-a.113 …
khura →
pts
Khura1
the hoof of an animal Vv.64#10 (of a horse = turagānaṃ khuranipāta, the clattering of a horse’s hoof Vv-a.279), cp. Sk. kṣura, a monkey’s claw Sp. Avs.i.236.
khura-kāse MN.i.44 …
kodha →
pts
anger. Nearest synonyms are āghāta (Dhs.1060 = Cnd.576 both expositions also of dosa), upanāha (always in chain rāga, dosa, moha, kodha, upanāha) and *[dhūma]( …
kumma →
pts
tortoise SN.iv.177 (+ kacchapa); MN.i.143; Ja.v.489; Mil.363, Mil.408 (here as land-tortoise cittaka-dhara˚).
Vedic kūrma
kusa →
pts
- the kusa grass (Poa cynosuroides) Dhp-a.iii.484: tikhiṇadhāraṃ tiṇaṃ antamaso tālapaṇṇam pi; Dhp.311; Ja.i.190 (= tiṇa); Ja.iv.140.
- a blade of grass used as a mark or a lot: pātite kuse “when t …
kuṇḍi →
pts
pail or pot, in phrase kuṇḍipaddhana giving a pailful of milk. Ja.vi.504 (Kern
Toevoegselen
s.v. compares phrase Sanskrit kāṁsy’ôpadohana, proposes reading kuṇḍ’ opadohana ‣See also kaṁsupadhāra …
lūkha →
pts
…= Pp.53; lūkhacīvara-dhara AN.i.25).
- -ppamāṇa (& ˚ika); taking unpleasantness or misery as one’s standard AN.ii.71 Pp.53 (cp….
mahī →
pts
…Mhvs.5, Mhvs.54.
- -dhara mountain Mil.343; Mhvs.14, Mhvs.3; Mhvs.28, Mhvs.22 (variant reading mahin˚)
- -pa king (of…
mala →
pts
anything impure, stain (lit. & fig.), dirt. In the Canon mostly fig. of impurities. On mala in similes see J.P.T.S., 1907, 122
■ SN.i.38 (itthi malaṃ brahmacariyassa), SN.i.43 (id.); AN.i.105 (issā˚ …
malya →
pts
…garland of flowers Vv.1#1 (-dhara); Vv.2#1; Ja.v.188 (puppha˚), Ja.v.420. The reading at Pv.iii.3#3 (pahūta˚, adj. having many rows of flowers)…
manta →
pts
…Ja.iii.415; nidhi-uddharana˚ (of finding secret treasures), Ja.iii.116; catukaṇṇa (four-cornered), Ja.vi.392, etc. 4. advice,…
matthaka →
pts
…Mhvs.80 (sīsa˚); Yugandhara˚ Mil.6; Dhp-a.ii.3 (uddhana˚).
- -āsin sitting on top (of the mountain) Ja.vi.497 (= pabbata-matthake…
maḷorikā →
pts
stand, (tripod) for a bowl, formed of sticks Vin.ii.124 (= daṇḍ’ ādhāraka Bdhgh on p. 318).
prob. dialectical for māḷaka: cp. mallaka
maṭṭa →
pts
Maṭṭa & Maṭṭha
wiped, polished, clean, pure
- maṭṭa: DN.ii.133 (yugaṃ maṭṭaṃ dhāraṇīyaṃ: “pair of robes of burnished cloth of gold and ready for wear” trsl.); Vism.258 (variant r …
maṭṭha →
pts
Maṭṭa & Maṭṭha
wiped, polished, clean, pure
- maṭṭa: DN.ii.133 (yugaṃ maṭṭaṃ dhāraṇīyaṃ: “pair of robes of burnished cloth of gold and ready for wear” trsl.); Vism.258 (variant r …
muddha →
pts
…= SN.i.137; Ja.iv.265 (Yugandhara˚); Pv.ii.9#61 (Naga˚ = Sineru˚ Pv-a.138) Vism.304 (vammika˚ on top of an ant-hill)
■ Freq in phrase…
muñcati →
pts
I. Forms
The 2 bases muñc˚ & mucc˚; are differentiated in such a way, that muñc˚; is the active base, and mucc˚; the passive. There are however cases where the active forms (muñ …
muṭṭha →
pts
having forgotten, one who forgets; only in two compounds, viz. -sacca [der. fr. foll. muṭṭha + sati + ya] forgetfulness, lit. forgotten-mindedness, usually combined with asampajañña, DN.iii.213; …
mālā →
pts
…of flowers Ja.ii.104. -dhara wearing a wreath Ja.iii.179 (ratta˚, see also above). -dhārin wearing a…
mātikā →
pts
…(Dhamma-dhara, Vinaya-dhara, Mātikā-dhara; here equivalent to Abhidhamma); Vism.312 (so pañcavasso hutvā dve mātikā paguṇaṃ katvā…
māḷaka FIXME double →
pts
Māḷaka
a stand, viz. for alms-bowl (patta˚) Vin.ii.114, or for drinking vessel (pānīya˚ Ja.vi.85.
a Non-Aryan word, although the Dhtm.395 gives roots mal & mall; in meaning “dhāraṇa” (see under …
niddharaṇa →
pts
not with Hardy (Index Vv-a) = Sk. nirdhāraṇa (estimation), but to be read as nittharaṇa (see nittharaṇa2).
nikkha →
pts
…= suvaṇṇassa pañcadasa-dharaṇaṃ nikkhan ti vadanti) SN.ii.234 (suvaṇṇa & singi˚); Ja.i.84 (id.); AN.iv.120 (suvaṇṇa˚); Vv.20#8…
niraya →
pts
purgatory, hell, a place of punishment & torture, where sin is atoned (i.e. kamma ripens = paccati, is literally boiled) by terrible ordeals (kāraṇāni) similar to & partly identical with those of Hade …
nittharaṇa →
pts
…Vv-a.131 (so read for niddharaṇa, in kuṭumba-bhārassa nsamatthā = able to carry the burden of a household).
Sk. nistaraṇa, ni +…
no →
pts
No1
indeclinable affirm. & emphatic part. = nu (cp. na1): indeed, then, now Snp.457, Snp.875, Snp.1077; Ja.v.343 (api no api nu), Ja.v.435 (= nipātamattaṃ p. 437 …
odhānīya →
pts
place for putting something down or into a receptacle Vin.i.204 (salāk˚, vy. ll. and gloss on p. 38 as follows: sālākāṭṭhāniya A, salākātaniya C, salākadhāraya B, salāk’odhāniyan ti yattha salākaṃ oda …
pabbata →
pts
…Mahāneru Ja.iv.462; Mahindhara Vv.32#10 (cp. Vv-a.136) Meru Ja.i.25; Ja.iv.498; Yugandhara Pv-a.137; Rajata Ja.i.50; Vipula Ja.vi.518; Sineru…
paccuddharati →
pts
…Texts* ii.151 “to wipe down”).
paṭi + uddharati
paccuddhāra →
pts
taking up, casting (the lot) again Vin.iv.121.
paṭi + uddhāra
pada →
pts
- foot Dhp.273 = Snp-a.366 (? saccānaṃ caturo padā); DN-a.i.85; usually -˚, like hatthipadaṃ elephant’s foot MN.i.176, MN.i.184; SN.i.86; SN.v.43, SN.v.231; and with numerals dvi˚ & di˚, catup˚, a …
pakiṇṇaka →
pts
adjective scattered about; fig. miscellaneous, particular, opp. to sādhāraṇa Kp-a.74; cp. Cpd. 13, 952; Vism.175 (˚kathā), Vism.317 sq. (id.)
■ As Np. name of the xivth book …
pamuñcati →
pts
…(kathan kathāhi = mocehi uddhara etc. Cnd.407#a), 1146 (pamuñcassu = okappehi etc. Cnd.407#b)
pass pamuccati to be…
parikkhāra →
pts
…(aṭṭhaparikkhāra-dhara); Ja.v.254 (kāyabandhana-parissāvanasūci-vāsi-satthakāni; the last-named article being “scissors”…
pariyatti →
pts
patta →
pts
Patta1
neuter
- the wing of a bird, a feather Vin.iv.259; DN.i.71. kukkuṭa˚ a hen’s quill (for sewing) Vin.ii.215
- a leaf MN.i.429; Snp.44 = Snp.64 (sañchinna˚, see Cnd.625); Snp.625 ( …
pavecchati →
pts
to give, bestow SN.i.18; Snp.463 sq., Snp.490 sq. Thig.272; Ja.i.28; Ja.iii.12 (variant reading pavacchati), Ja.iii.172; Ja.iv.363, Ja.vi.502, Ja.vi.587 (vuṭṭhi-dhāraṃ pavecchanto devo pāvassi tāvade …
paveṇi →
pts
…Dhp-a.i.174.
- -pālaka guardian of tradition Vism.99 (tanti-dhara vaṃsanurakkhaka +); Dhp-a.iii.386.
pa +…
pavāḷha →
pts
…unexplained by Bdhgh it is synonymous with uddharati = ubbahati
pañca →
pts
adjective noun masculine
Cases:
■ gen. dat. pañcannaṃ,
■ instr. abl pañcahi,
■ loc. pañcasu;
■ often used in compositional form pañca˚ (cp. Ved. pañcāra with 5 spokes RV i.16413; G …
paṇṇa →
pts
- a leaf (esp. betel leaf) Vin.i.201 (5 kinds of leaves recommended for medicinal purposes, viz. nimba˚; Azadirachta Indica kuṭaja˚; Wrightia antidysenterica, paṭola˚; Trichosanthes dioeca, *su …
paṭa →
pts
…Thag.1092 (bhinna-paṭan-dhara “wearing the patchwork cloak” trsl.); Ja.iv.494; Kp-a.45, Kp-a.58 (˚tantu); DN-a.i.198; Dhp-a.ii.45…
pidhara →
pts
stick (or rag?) for scraping (or wiping?) Vin.ii.141 (avalekhana˚), Vin.ii.221 (id.). Meaning doubtful.
fr. api + dhṛ.
piṭaka →
pts
…Scriptures Snp-a.328.
- -dhara one who knows (either one or two or all three) the Piṭaka by heart, as eka˚, dvi˚, ti˚;…
puppha →
pts
puñña →
pts
merit meritorious action, virtue. Always represented as foundation and condition of heavenly rebirth & a future blissful state, the enjoyment (& duration) of which depends on the amount of merit accum …
ratta →
pts
Ratta1
- dyed, coloured MN.i.36 (dūratta-vaṇṇa difficult to dye or badly dyed MN-a.167 reads duratta and explains as durañjita-vaṇṇa opp. suratta ibid.); Snp.287 (nānā-rattehi vatthe …
ruha →
pts
sabba →
pts
adjective whole, entire all, every DN.i.4; SN.iv.15; Vin.i.5; Iti.3; Cnd. s.v., nom pl. sabbe Snp.66; gen. pl. sabbesaṃ Snp.1030
■ nt sabbaṃ the (whole) world of sense-experience SN.iv.15 cp. …
sajala →
pts
…wet; nt. water.
- -da giving water, bringing rain (of wind) Vism.10
- -dhara holding water, i, e. a cloud Vv-a.223
sa3 + jala
salila →
pts
water Snp.62, Snp.319, Snp.672; Ja.i.8; Ja.v.169; Vv-a.41; Pv-a.157; Cnd.665 (“vuccati udakaṃ”); Mil.132 (written saliḷa); Sdhp.168. It is also adj. salilaṃ āpo flowing water Ja.vi.534; cp. Mil.114: …
sama →
pts
Sama1
calmness, tranquillity, mental quiet Snp.896. samaṃ carati to become calm quiescent Ja.iv.172. Cp. -cariyā & ˚cārin.
fr. śam: see sammati1
Sa …
samaya →
pts
congregation; time, condition, etc.
At Dhs-a.57 sq we find a detailed expln of the word samaya (s-sadda) with meanings given as follows: 1 *[samavāya](/define/samavāy …
samaṇa →
pts
wanderer, recluse, religieux AN.i.67; DN.iii.16 DN.iii.95 sq., DN.iii.130 sq.; SN.i.45; Dhp.184; of a non-Buddhist (tāpasa) Ja.iii.390; an edifying etymology of the word Dhp-a.iii.84: “samita-pāpat …
sambādha →
pts
…Vism.119 janasambādharahita free from crowding Mil.409 kiṭṭhasambādha crowding of corn, the time when the corn is growing thick…
sammā →
pts
Sammā1
a pin of the yoke Abhp.449; a kind of sacrificial instrument Snp-a.321 (sammaṃ ettha pāsantī ti sammāpāso; and sātrā-yāgass’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ). Cp. Weber Indische Streifen i.3 …
samuddharana →
pts
pulling out, salvation Mil.232.
saṃ + uddharaṇa
samuddharati →
pts
…instead of samuṭṭhāsi Ja.v.70.
saṃ + uddharati
sandhāraka →
pts
adjective checking, restraining Vism.205.
fr. sandhāreti
sandhārana →
pts
checking Mil.352.
fr. sandhāreti
sassa →
pts
sikkhāpada →
pts
set of precepts, “preceptorial,” code of training; instruction, precept, rule
- in general: DN.i.63, DN.i.146, DN.i.250; MN.i.33; AN.i.63, AN.i.235 sq. AN.ii.14, AN.ii.250 sq.; AN.iii.113, AN.iii.26 …
siri →
pts
sirī →
pts
sodhana →
pts
cleansing Vism.276 (as f. ˚nā); examining Ja.i.292; payment (see uddhāra) Ja.i.321.
fr. sodheti
sodheti →
pts
to make clean, to purify Vin.i.47; MN.i.39; Dhp.141; DN-a.i.261, DN-a.i.13#2; to examine, search Ja.i.200, Ja.i.291; Ja.ii.123; Ja.iii.528; to search for, to seek Ja.ii.135; to clean away, to remove …
sukhuma →
pts
adjective subtle, minute Vin.i.14; DN.i.182; SN.iv.202; AN.ii.171; Dhs.676; Thig.266; Dhp.125 = Snp.662; Vism.274, Vism.488 (˚rūpā). fine, exquisite DN.ii.17, DN.ii.188; Mil.313; susukhuma, very subtl …
suta →
pts
…AN.iv.4 sq.; Vv-a.113 -dhara remembering what has been heard (or taught in the Scriptures) AN.ii.23 (+ ˚sannicaya);…
suttantika →
pts
…(contrasted with vinayadhara who knows the rules of the Vinaya) Vin.ii.75 Cp. dhamma C1 & piṭaka
■ Vin.i.169; Vin.ii.75, Vin.ii.161…
sādhana →
pts
adjective noun
- enforcing, proving Ja.i.307; DN-a.i.105.
- settling, clearing (a debt) Ja.ii.341 (uddhāra˚). In this meaning mixed with sodheti; it is impossible to decide wh …
sādheti →
pts
- to accomplish, further, effect Ja.ii.236 (Pot. sādhayemase).
- to make prosperous Pv-a.113, Pv-a.125
- to arrange, prepare Mhvs.7, Mhvs.24.
- to perform execute Ja.i.38 (ārāmika-kiccaṃ); DN- …
sādhāraṇa →
pts
adjective general, common, joint Vin.ii.258; Vin.iii.35; Thig.505; Ja.i.202, Ja.i.302; Ja.iv.7 (pañca˚-bhāva 5 fold connection); Ne.49 sq.; Pv-a.122, Pv-a.194, Pv-a.265. a˚ Ja.i.78; DN-a.i.71.
sīla →
pts
- nature, character, habit behaviour; usually as-˚ in adj. function “being of such a nature,” like, having the character of…, e.g. adāna˚; of stingy character, illiberal Snp.244; Pv-a.68 (+ macc …
tanti →
pts
…Ja.vi.380; Dhp-a.i.284. -dhara bearer of tradition Vism.99 (+ vaṃsânurakkhake & paveṇipolake). 3. a sacred text a passage…
tanu →
pts
…graceful = uttamarūpa-dhara Vv-a.79; perhaps to 2) Pv-a.46 (of hair: fine + mudhu). 2. (n. nt.) body (orig. slender part of the body =…
tiṇha →
pts
sharp (of swords, axes, knives, etc.) DN.i.56 (sattha); SN.iv.160, SN.iv.167 (kuṭhārī); AN.iv.171; Snp.667 (˚dhāra), Snp.673 (asipattavana); Ja.i.253; Sdhp.381.
see tikhiṇa
tāva →
pts
adverb so much, so long; usually correl. with yāva how long, how much; in all meanings to be understood out of elliptical application of this correlation Thus
I
*yāva-tāva …
ubbahati →
pts
…Here belong uddhaṭa and uddharaṇa. Cp. also pavāḷha.
ud + vahati, although possibly same as ubbahati1, in…
ubbhata →
pts
…(id.); DN.i.77 (cp uddharati); MN.i.383 (ubbhatehi akkhihi); Dhp.34 (okamokata u. = *okamokataḥ u.); Ja.i.268; Pv-a.163.
pp. of…
ubbāheti →
pts
…(to press, urge), or bṛh or bādh; cp. uddharati 2
udaka →
pts
water Vin.ii.120, Vin.ii.213; DN.ii.15 (˚assa dhārā gushes or showers of w.); Dhp.80 Dhp.145; Ja.i.212; Pv.i.5#7; Pp.31, Pp.32; Mil.318; Vv-a.20 (udake temanaṃ aggimhe tāpanaṃ); Dhp-a.i.289; Dhp-a. …
uddhacca →
pts
…ger. of ud-dharati, ud + dhṛ; cp. uddhaṭa & uddhata. The BSk. auddhatya shows a strange distortion. BSk. uddhava seems to…
uddharati →
pts
…(= abbahati); imper. uddharatha Ja.ii.95 (for abbaha); Dhp.327 (attānaṃ duggā); aor. uddhari Ja.iii.190 (ankena); cond. uddhare Thag.756;…
uddharaṇa →
pts
…meaning uddhaṭa from uddharati 2). DN-a.i.192. 2. pulling or drawing out (cp. uddharati 2) Vin.iii.29. See also ubbahati2.
abstr….
uddhata →
pts
…(= nibbutacitto Dhp-a.iv.93) Ja.v.203; Vv.64#8
■ See also ubbhata.
pp. of uddharati1; as to its relation to uddhaṭa see remarks…
uddhaṭa →
pts
uddhāra →
pts
…of the Vin.); Snp-a.237 (atth˚ + pad˚).
fr. uddharati1
ukkā →
pts
- firebrand, glow of fire, torch DN.i.49, DN.i.108; SN.ii.264; Thig.488 (˚ûpama) Ja.i.34 (dhamm-okkā); Ja.ii.401; Ja.iv.291; Ja.v.322; Vism.428 Thag-a.287; DN-a.i.148; Dhp-a.i.42, Dhp-a.i.205; P …
upadhāraṇā →
pts
[fr. upa + dhṛ;) “receptacle”, milk-pail DN.ii.192; AN.iv.393; Ja.vi.503. See kaṃs˚. Kern,
Toevoegselen
i. 142 proposes corruption fr. kaṃs’ûpadohana, which latter however does not occur in Pa …
urundā →
pts
…DN.ii.269 (variant reading uruddhā perhaps preferable, for ura uddharana lifting or raising the chest).
ura + undā?
va →
pts
Va1
the syllable “va” Kp-a.109 (with ref. to ending ˚vā in Bhagavā, which Bdhgh expls as “va-kāraṃ dīghaṃ katvā,” i.e. a lengthening of va); Snp-a.76 (see below va3</sup …
vasu →
pts
wealth; only in compounds -deva the god of wealth, i.e. Kṛṣṇa (Kaṇha) Mil.191 (as ˚devā followers of K.); Ja.v.326 (here in T. as ādicco vāsudevo pabhankaro, explained in C. as vasudevo vasujotan …
vaṃsa →
pts
…tradition Mil.164.
- -dharaṇa id. Mil.226.
- -nalaka bamboo reed Kp-a.52, Kp-a.59 (with note Sn Index p. 870:…
vijjā →
pts
…to at Ja.i.259.
- -dhara a knower of charms, a sorcerer Ja.iii.303, Ja.iii.529; Ja.iv.496; Ja.v.94; Mil.153, Mil.200,…
vinaya →
pts
…Vin.ii.299 (with dhamma-dhara & mātikā-dhara); AN.i.25; AN.ii.147 AN.iii.78 sq., AN.iii.179, AN.iii.361; AN.iv.140 sq.; AN.v.10 sq.;…
vuṭṭhi →
pts
rain SN.i.172 = Snp.77 (fig. = saddhā bījaṃ tapo vuṭṭhi); AN.iii.370, AN.iii.378 (vāta˚); Iti.83; Dhp.14; Ja.vi.587 (˚dhārā) Tha-ap.38 (fig.), Ja.vi.52 (amata˚); Mil.416; Vism.37, Vism.234 (salila˚); …
vāri →
pts
yāva →
pts
adverb
- (as prep.) up to (a point), as far as, how far so far that (cp. tāva I), both temporal and local, used either with absolute form of noun or adj. (base), or nom., or abl. or *acc …
ñāṇa →
pts
knowledge, intelligence insight, conviction, recognition, opp. añāṇa avijjā, lack of k. or ignorance.
-
Ñāṇa in the theory of cognition:
it occurs in intensive couple-compounds with terms of …
ā →
pts
Ā1
indeclinable a frequent prefix, used as well-defined simple base-prefix (with rootderivations), but not as modification (i.e. first part of a double prefix cpd. like sam-ā-dhi) exce …
ādhāra →
pts
- a container, receptacle, basin, lit. holder AN.iii.27; Ja.vi.257.
- “holding up”, i.e. support, basis, prop. esp. a (round) stool or stand for the alms-bowl (patta) Vin.ii.113 (an˚ patto); MN.iii …
ādhāraka →
pts
- a stool or stand (as ādhāra2) (always m., except at Ja.i.33 where ˚āni pl. nt.) Ja.i.33; Dhp-a.iii.290 = Vv-a.220; Dhp-a.iii.120 = Dhp-a.iii.186 (one of the four priceless things of …
ādhāraṇatā →
pts
concentration, attention, mindfulness Snp-a.290 (+ daḷhīkaraṇa), Snp-a.398 (id.).
ā + dhāraṇatā
ūhacca →
pts
…cp. ohacca & oharati) for uddharati 1 & 2
Ūhacca2
indeclinable soiling by defecation, defecating Ja.ii.71 (= vaccaṃ katvā…
ūharati →
pts
only in forms of ger. ūhacca1 and pp. ūhata1 (q.v.).
for uddharati