…Padumavatī, the belle of Ujjeni. When the boy was seven years old, his mother sent him to the king and he grew up with the boys of the court. He…

…asiloka˚ parisa-sārajja˚, maraṇa˚, duggati˚, explained at Vb-a.505 sq.), Vb.376 (4: jāti˚, jarā˚, vyādhi˚, maraṇa˚), Vb.367…

…(maṃtāṇa, etc. adj protected by me, in my shelter)
■ SN.i.2, SN.i.54, SN.i.55, SN.i.107 (˚ṃ karoti); SN.iv.372 (˚gāmī maggo);…

…goddesses, daughters of Pajjunna, both known as Kokanadā; SN.i.29f. and the brahmin Piṅgiyāni. AN.iii.237f.

The Licchavis waited on the…

…ca rūpaṃ ca asesam uparujjhati, taṃ te dhammaṃ idhâññāya acchiduṃ bhavabandhanaṃ (recognising this law) SN.i.35 cittacetasikā dh˚…

…the capital of Kāsi. The Bhojājāniya Jātaka J.i.178 says that ‘all the kings around coveted the kingdom of Benares.’ In the Brahāchatta Jātaka…

…was seven leagues in extent J.v.57; J.v.484 and there was a road that ran straight from Indapatta to Baranasi J.v.59.

In times past, Indapatta was…

adjective one who enjoys security or peace SN.iii.13; Snp.145 (= abhaya Kp-a.244); Dhp.258.

…Snp.809;

• -ppatta having attained tranquillity (= abhayappatta, vesārajjappatta) MN.i.72 = AN.ii.9.

Vedic kṣema to kṣi, cp. khetta

adjective free from fear or danger, fearless, safe Dhp.258
■ nt. abhayaṃ confidence, safety Dhp.317 cp. Dhp-a.iii.491. For further…

Pūraṇa Kassapa

One of the six well known teachers, contemporaneous with the Buddha. He is said to have taught the doctrine of non-action, denying the result of good or bad actions. DN.i.52f.

Else …

…often referred to as the Vajjīs. They were beautiful to look at and wore brilliantly coloured garments, riding in brightly painted…

…Snp.263 = Kp.v.6 (anavajjāni k. = anākulā kammantā Snp.262). paresaṃ k˚ṃ katvā doing other people’s work = being a servant…

…(born a G. Ja.vi.337; rukkho j. Ja.i.222; latā jātā Dhp.340; gāmanissandhena jātāni sūpeyya-paṇṇāni Vism.250
■ (n. he who or…

…been j.) = Vv-a.13 = Pv-a.22; SN.i.78; Snp.p.103 Snp.p.104 (Keṇiya j.); Ja.i.15; Ja.ii.382; Ud.6; Dpvs.i.38.

BSk. jaṭila

…Pv-a.1
■ See also jantu jamma, jāta, jāti ñāti, etc.

Sk. janati (trs.) & jāyate (intrs.); *gene & *gné to (be able to)…

…of a kamma, resting on avijjā, performed in anterior births & forms thus the concluding link in the chain of the Paṭicca-samuppāda. Under…

…a wreath of jasmine Ja.iv.455.

• -paṭṭa cloth with jasmine pattern Ja.i.62. *…

…the euphonic t is used (ajja-t-agge). Hence ta- is abstracted as a crude (adverbial) form used like any other root in composition. Thus:…

…See also puthujjana 2. pl. men, persons, people, beings nānā˚ various living beings Snp.1102 (explained at Cnd.248 as khattiyā…

…J.i.142, 425, 490f J.iv.180 It is said J.i.185, 508; ii.38f that Ajātasattu built a special monastery for Devadatta at Gayāsīsa.

The…

…& cp. Morris in; J.P.T.S. 1889 202, and last not least Lüders in K. Z. 1920 (vol. 49), Ja.iv.233 sq. The word is not sufficiently…

…says the commentary Morris J.P.T.S. 1884, 74 trsl^s. obstructed; Mrs Rh. D. in “Sisters” takes it for upakūḷita and…

…nikkhitta niggaha, nijjhāpaya, nibbedha, nīta; (p)pañña paṭiānaya, paṭinissaggin, paṭipadā, paṭivijjha, paṭivedha pabhajja,…

…its meaning seems uncertain.

?

Eḷaka²

a ram, a wild goat Snp.309; Vism.500 (in simile); Ja.i.166; Pp-a.233 (= urabbha)
■ f….

strip of ragged cloth Pv.iii.1#6; Pv-a.173; J.P.T.S. 1891, 5; var. read. sāhunda.

= sāhuḷa

doubled up Ja.ii.68; cp. J.P.T.S. 1884, 102.

fr. saṃ + *kuṭ kuc, cp. kuṭila

…SN.iii.141; AN.iv.137; Ja.v.216; Mil.117 Vism.109; Dhp-a.iii.209; Vb-a.33 (as unsubstantial to which vedanā are likened). In other…

old age Dhs.644≈ (rūpassa j. decay of form); Vism.449.

see jarati

…SN.iii.141; AN.iv.137; Ja.v.216; Mil.117 Vism.109; Dhp-a.iii.209; Vb-a.33 (as unsubstantial to which vedanā are likened). In other…

…Ja.iv.333 (akkhīni j. ˚phalasadisāni, cp. in same application guñjā); Ja.v.156 (j. ˚phalasannibha); Dhp-a.i.177 (˚gumba).

… aor ajāni (Snp.536) & jāni (Ja.i.125, Ja.i.269); 3rd pl. jāniṃsu (Ja.ii.105; Vv-a.113)
ger jānitvā…

…in late verse ante tu, J.P.T.S. 1884, 5, 31, 37 etc. J.P.T.S. 1913 5³; Bd’s Man. 11⁵² & c. Usually comb^d…

…sūkaramaṃsa “pork with jujube”); Ja.iii.22 (= badara); Ja.vi.578.

• -mattiyo (pl.) of the size of a j. truit, always comb w….

aorist Ja.iii.201 (text, samāsāsisuṃ, cp. J.P.T.S. 1885, 60; read taṃ asāyisuṃ).

…animals (sigāla, gijjha) Snp.201; Pv-a.198 (= dhanka); cp. kākoḷa-In compounds often used derisively
■ f….

? neuter hypocrisy Pp.18 (= makkha); cp J.P.T.S. 1884, 83.

= Sk. nihnuvana fr. nihnute with diff. derivation

…called Uṇṇanābhi); Ja.v.47, Ja.v.469; Mil.364, Mil.407 (pantha˚ road spider, at both passages). -sutta spider’s thread…

…Snp.777, Snp.936; Ja.i.210, Ja.i.211; Ja.v.266 (in simile); Ja.vi.113 (phandanti macchā, on dry land); Pp.55; Sdhp.610
■ maccha is given at…

…pavacchati), Ja.iii.172; Ja.iv.363, Ja.vi.502, Ja.vi.587 (vuṭṭhi-dhāraṃ pavecchanto devo pāvassi tāvade; variant reading pavattento);…

…va hutvā; cp. kaṇh-añjana Ja.v.155) Cp. also siniddha-nīla-mudu-kuñcita-keso Ja.i.89, and sukaṇhakaṇha Ja.v.202
■…

…state of mind; 10. ajjhosāna, hanging on, or attachment.

Nd¹. At Cnd.200; Dhs.1097 (omitting No. 8), cp. Dhs-a.370;…

…va hutvā; cp. kaṇh-añjana Ja.v.155) Cp. also siniddha-nīla-mudu-kuñcita-keso Ja.i.89, and sukaṇhakaṇha Ja.v.202
■…

…Morris J.P.T.S. 1893, 15) Ja.iii.112 (= jimha); Mil.297 (˚sankuṭila), Mil.418 (of an arrow); nt. a bend, a crook Mil.351. -a˚; straight…

…or gaṇhāpeti SN.i.84; Ja.i.180; Ja.ii.404; cp. karamara;

• -loka the animate creation Ja.iii.394; *…

…out again DN-a.i.39.

Cp. J.P.T.S. 1886, p. 160, suggesting paṭivādh˚, or paṭibādhayamāno and referring to Thag.744.

paṭi + Caus….

…Vin.i.182 (lohitena); Ja.v.266 (in niraya passage T. reads bhūmi yojana-sataṃ phuṭā tiṭṭhanti i.e. the beings fill or are spread…

…of the jujube tree (Zizyphus jujuba), not unlike a crabapple in appearance & taste, very astringent, used for medicine AN.i.130 = Pp.32; AN.iii.76;…

…to draw a line, to scratch Ja.i.78, Ja.i.111, Ja.i.123; Ja.vi.56 (lekhaṃ).

dialect. form supposed to equal Sk. karṣati, cp. Prk. kaḍḍhai…

? a jackal, in -soṇā j. & dogs Ja.vi.538 (for koṭṭhu˚).

…Vin.iii.222 is “yo koci rajjaṃ kāreti.” The fanciful etym. at DN.iii.93 Vism.419 is “dhammena pare rañjetī ti rājā” i.e. he gladdens…

…Vin.iii.222 is “yo koci rajjaṃ kāreti.” The fanciful etym. at DN.iii.93 Vism.419 is “dhammena pare rañjetī ti rājā” i.e. he gladdens…

an emetic DN.i.12; AN.v.219; cp. J.P.T.S. 1907, 452.

fr. vam

fire-wood - Tela-kaṭāha-gāthā, p. 53, J.P.T.S. 1884.

Sk. idhma, see etym. under iṭṭhakā

…AN.ii.163 (vijjāy’); Snp.1148 (pañhān’)
■ -kiriyā putting an end to, ending, relief, extirpation;…

…be synonymous with Dakkhinajanapada and says that it was the district (janapada) south of the Ganges (Gangaya dakkhinato pakatajanapadam).

It is…

adjective according to Morris J.P.T.S. 1884, 73 “crowded up, blocked up, impassable Vin.i.79; Vin.iv.297; Vism.413 (˚ṃ…

Joy: somanassa - Altruistic j. = muditā see: brahma-vihāra.

…Vv-a.75 (sarīre r. uppajji); Pv-a.86 (kacchu˚), Pv-a.212 (rogena abhibhūta)
■ Opp. aroga health: see sep.

*…

…of the canopy or sunshade“ Ja.vi.376. Dutoit (J. translation vi.457) translates “opening at the back of the sunshade,” thus evidently…

…the full moon Ja.i.149, Ja.i.267; Ja.v.215

• -patta a full bowl (as gift, ˚ṃ deti to give an ample gift…

…for T. ˚dada).

• -pañjara a cage (ornamented) with flowers Ja.v.365.
• -paṭa a cloth…

…āgami Snp.339; punar āgato Ja.i.403 (= puna āgato Ja.i.403 (= puna āgato, ra-kāro sandhivasena vutto C.); in compounds: punar-…

…Ja.i.171; ger. pumitvā Ja.i.172. See J.P.T.S. 1889 207 (?).

onomat. *pu to blow, cp. Gr. φυσα blowing, bubble, φυσάω blow, Lat….

…Snp.949 (with pacchā & majjhe i.e. future & present); Pv.i.3#1; Pv.ii.2#2; Snp-a.290, Snp-a.385 Snp-a.453; Pv-a.4, Pv-a.10, Pv-a.39,…

…at Thag-a.269 is “pilotikākhaṇḍa,” thus “rags (of an ascetic),” cp. J.P.T.S. 1884. See also pottha¹, with which…

…AN.ii.199; Ja.i.225, Ja.i.336; DN-a.i.269. 2. (fig.) t.t for the 3 main divisions of the Pāli Canon “the three baskets (basket as…

…SN.i.150; Ja.v.207, Ja.v.303; Mnd.370; Mil.298; DN-a.i.138. 2. knob (of a sword) Ja.vi.218-Cp. pilaka.

cp. Class….

adjective requiring expiation, expiatory Vin.i.172, Vin.i.176; Vin.ii.242, Vin.ii.306 sq.; Vin.iv.1 sq., Vin.iv.258 sq.; AN.ii.242 (dhamma); Vism.22 …

…Ja.i.38 (mora˚ kalāpa), Ja.i.207 (= pekkhuṇa); Ja.iii.226 (BB piccha & miccha); DN-a.i.41 (mora˚); Dhp-a.i.394 (id.); Vv-a.147…

…Ja.i.146 (+ semha), Ja.ii.114 (pittan te kupitaṃ your bile is upset or out of order, i.e. you are in a bad mood); Mil.112…

…puttaṃ); Cnd.441 (= yo so janako) Ja.i.412 (= tāta); Ja.v.20; Vb-a.108 (where pretty popular etym. is given with “piyāyatī ti pitā”),…

…with Vedic prāśu enjoying, one who enjoys, i.e. a guest, but this etym. is doubtful; cp phāsuka. A key to its etym. may be found in the…

…with Morris J.P.T.S. 1889, 202 fr. rabh and identical with ārabhati², but with Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v identical…

…to depend on Mil.75 (kaddame jāyati udake āsīyati i.e. the lotus is born in the mud and is supported or thrives by means of the water).

etym….

…Ja.v.403 (p. vuccati taṇhā). 3. (or (pekkhaṃ?) show at a fair DN.i.6 (= naṭa-samajjā DN-a.i.84); see Dial. i.7, n. 4 and cp. J.R.A.S.…

…c. for j (see Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 39#3); pra + aj: see aja

to cause to drive or go on Ja.ii.296 (sakaṭāni); Ja.iii.51 (so read for pajāpeti; BB pāceti & pājeti).

Caus. of pājeti

…satisfying; nt. satisfaction Ja.i.211 (˚maccha the fish you like); Ja.ii.182 (tava ˚ṃ karosi you do whatever you like). a˚; unpleasant,…

…(= akkhigūthaka Thag-a.259, q.v. for fuller explⁿ; see also J.P.T.S. 1884, 88).

reading not quite sure, cp. koḷikā

…to read either with Morris, J.P.T.S. 1884, 94 “rittī va” (= rittā iva), “as it were, empty,” or (preferably) with Thag-a.212…

…at 2 Jātaka passages, viz. Ja.i.207; Ja.vi.475 (ruda-ññu knowing the cries of all animals, explained as “ruta-jña, sabba-rāvaṃ…

…show sympathy (? so Morris J.P.T.S. 1887, 106) DN-a.i.228; Snp-a.155 (variant reading at DA āmeḍita).

Sk. āmreḍita fram ā + mreḍ,…

…said to consist of 36 -tajjāri’s, and 36 ratha-reṇu’s are equal to one -likkhā Vb-a.343. *…

…the 2: paṭisambhidā˚ & bojjhanga˚. These 7 are probably meant at Pv-a.66, where it is said that Sakka “endowed their house with the 7…

…is a metric diaeresis of rajo-jalla] dust and dirt Dhp.141 (= kaddama-limpan ākārena sarīre sannicita-rajo Dhp-a.iii.77)….

… ■ On r. in similes see J.P.T.S. 1907, 127.

Vedic hrada, with diaeresis & metathesis *harada → rahada; the other metathetic form of the…

…(doubtful, cp. Kern,

Toevoegselen

ii.139, & Morris; J.P.T.S. 1884, 87).

Caus. of paṭ.

adjective read at Ud.5 in combination akkulapakkula (= ākula-pākula) “in great confusion”; read also in gāthā 7 pākula for bakkula. Cp….

…a tower with 7 platforms Ja.i.227, Ja.i.346; Ja.iv.323 Ja.iv.378; Ja.v.426, Ja.v.577. The Buddha’s 3 castles at DN.ii.21; AN.i.145; Ja.vi.289….

…hair Thig.411 (if Morris, J.P.T.S. 1893, 45, 46, is right to be corr. fr. pasāda).

fr. pāsa¹

Pāsaka²

a throw, a die…

…(Māra˚); Ja.iii.184; Ja.iv.414; Pv-a.206. On its frequent use in similes see J.P.T.S. 1907, 111.

Vedic pāśa

Pāsa²

a…

kind of kettledrum, beaten only at one end SN.ii.266; Ja.ii.344; Dpvs.xvi.14.

Sk. ānaka, cp. Morris J.P.T.S. 1893, 10

…usually occurs in cpd ānejja-ppatta (adj.) immovable lit. having attained impassibility expl^d. by Bdhgh. at Vin.iii.267 (on Pār….

…keep Snp.585; Ja.i.55; Ja.iv.127; Ja.vi.589; Mil.4 (paṭhavī lokaṃ pāleti, perhaps in meaning “keeps holds, encircles,” similar to…

…Mahāpakaraṇa. See Ledi, J.P.T.S. 1915–⁠16 p. 26; Mrs. Rh. D., Tika p. 1, vi
■ At Sdhp.321 it has the Sk. meaning of “setting out”…

…Ja.v.403 (p. vuccati taṇhā). 3. (or (pekkhaṃ?) show at a fair DN.i.6 (= naṭa-samajjā DN-a.i.84); see Dial. i.7, n. 4 and cp. J.R.A.S.…

“done against,” i.e. provided or guarded against Ja.iv.166.

pp. of paṭikaroti