Szótár
(Letölthető rövid segédanyag: Páli-Magyar Szójegyzék)
jāti, 888 találat.
jāti →
farkas
születés
jaṭi →
ncped
with matted hair, wearing one’s hair in twisted locks; an ascetic with twisted locks.
jāti →
ncped
-
birth, being born; the possibility of being (re-) born.
-
a birth; an existence.
-
- type of birth; class; lineage.
- type; kind; species.
-
natural or true state, nature; true, genuine; …
jāti →
nyana
Jāti: ‘birth’, comprises the entire embryonic process beginning with conception and ending with parturition.
The birth of beings belonging to…
jāti →
pts
…tamhi tamhi satta-nikāye jāti sañjāti okkanti abhinibbatti khandhānaṃ pātubhāvo āyataṇānaṃ paṭilābho DN.ii.305 = SN.ii.3 =…
aggaḷapura →
dppn
A city where Revata went on his way from Soreyya to Sahajāti, prior to the Council of Vesālī. Vin.ii.300
???2town
ajapālanigrodha →
dppn
…There he met the Huhuṅkajātika Brahmin. Vin.i.2–3 Two weeks later he went there again from the Rajāyatana. Vin.i.4 It was then that the…
ambatittha →
dppn
AmbatitthaAmbatitthāAmbatiṭṭha
A village in the Cetiya country near Bhaddavatikā. When the Buddha was on tour near there he was repeatedly warned by the cowherds not to go to Ambatiṭṭha as in the Jaṭ …
añjanavana →
dppn
AñjanavanaAñcanavana
A garden at Sāketa. In it was a deer park where the Buddha used to stay. On one such occasion Kakudha came to see him, SN.i.54 and also the wanderer Kuṇḍaliya, SN.v.73 who lived …
aṅgulimāla →
dppn
…(yato aham bhagini ariyāya jātiyā jāto) have come to be regarded as a paritta to ward off all dangers and constitute the Aṅgulimāla…
aṅguttarāpa →
dppn
A country north of the river Mahī, evidently a part of Aṅga on the other side of that river .
It was here, in the village Āpaṇa, that the Buddha was staying when the Jaṭila Keṇiya came to see him; he …
bhaddiya →
dppn
…and stayed sometimes at the Jātiyāvana where Meṇḍaka, who lived there, came to see him. Vin.ii.242 AN.iii.36
It was there that the precept…
bhagu →
dppn
…MN.iii.155 Vin.i.350 Vin.ii.182
A monk named Bhagu is mentioned Vin.i.300 as staying with Jātipupphiya at the Kukkuṭārāma in Pāṭaliputta,…
bhuñjatī →
dppn
Wife of Vessavaṇa and a devout follower of the Buddha. Once, when Sakka went to see the Buddha at the Salaḷāgāra, he found the Buddha engaged in meditation, Bhuñjatī waiting on him and worshipping him …
bimbisāra →
dppn
BimbisāraSeniya
King of Māgadha and patron of the Buddha.
According to the Pabbajā Sutta Snp.405ff. the first meeting between the Buddha and Bimbisāra took place in Rājagaha under the Paṇḍavapabba …
cetiya →
dppn
…among a number of monks, including Gavampati, dwelling at Sahajāti.
24.856534,78.3618161janapada
cunda →
dppn
Cunda1
A worker in metals living in Pāvā. When the Buddha reached Pāvā on his way to Kusinārā, he stayed in Cunda’s Mango grove. There Cunda visited him and invited him and the monks to a …
gayāsīsa →
dppn
A hill near Gayā. Here the Buddha came from Uruvelā after converting the Tebhātika-Jaṭilā (the three Kassapa ascetics), and here he lived with one thousand monks. On this occasion of his coming he ta …
gijjhakūṭa →
dppn
…Dhammika and Chaḷabhijāti Suttas, the discourse on the seven Aparihānīyadhammā, AN.iv.21f. the Mahāsāropama and Āṭānāṭiya…
jatilagāhī →
dppn
The name given to a bhikkhunī, who, so Ānanda tells Udāyī, came to see him at the Añjanavana in Sāketā. The nun asked him for what purpose the Buddha requested that samādhi should be practised and Āna …
jaṭila →
dppn
A class of brahmanical ascetics, so called on account of their matted hair.
jātiyāvana →
dppn
…whom a woman committed a misdemeanour while he was sleeping in Jātiyāvana.
25.89752, 86.793363park
kannakujja →
dppn
…going from Sankassa to Sahajāti, this road passing through Kannakujja, Udumbara, and Aggalapura Vin.ii.299.
According to Hiouen Thsang, the…
kaṇṇakujja →
dppn
…going from Saṅkassa to Sahajāti, this road passing through Kaṇṇakujja, Udumbara, and Aggalapura. Vin.ii.299
Verañja to Bārāṇasī,…
mallikā →
dppn
…discrepancies.
In the Piyajātika Sutta. MN.ii.106ff. Pasenadi is said to have taunted her because “her recluse Gotama” had said that dear…
revata →
dppn
…and Aggalapura, reached Sahajāti. There the monks met him and consulted him regarding the “Ten Points.
He enquired into these, and, after…
rājagaha →
dppn
A city, the capital of Māgadha.
The place was called Giribbaja (mountain stronghold) because it was surrounded by five hills—Paṇḍava, Gijjhakūṭa, Vebhāra, Isigili and Vepulla. It is said MN.iii.68 th …
sahajāti →
dppn
…Udumbara and Aggalapura. Sahajāti was on the river, and the Vajjiputtakas went there from Vesāli by boat. Vin.ii.299–301
In the Aṅguttara…
sakka →
dppn
SakkaVatrabhūVāsavaMaghavāMāghaPurindadaSahassakkhaSahassanettaSujampatiKosiya
Almost always spoken of as chief of the devas. The Saṃyutta Nikāya SN.i.229 contains a list of his names.
- Maghavā, be …
salaḷāgāra →
dppn
SalaḷāgāraSalalaghara
A building in Jetavana. Once when Sakka went to visit the Buddha he found him in the Salaḷāgāra, wrapt in samādhi, with Bhuñjatī waiting on him. Sakka therefore left a message w …
sankassa →
dppn
During the Vajjiputta controversy, Revata Thera, on his way from Soreyya to Sahājāti, went through Sankassa.
26.21347,79.86595town
saṅkassa →
dppn
…his way from Soreyya to Sahājāti, went through Saṅkassa. The road he took passed through Saṅkassa, Kaṇṇakujja, Udumbara and Aggālapura….
sela →
dppn
A brahmin of Aṅguttarāpa. He was a great friend of Keṇiya, the Jaṭila, and visited him when Keṇiya was making preparations to entertain the Buddha. Having heard the word “Buddha” from Keṇiya, Sela was …
sāgata →
dppn
Sāgata
He was the personal attendant of the Buddha at he time when Soṇa Kolvisa visited Bimbisāra, with overseers of the eighty thousand townships of Bimbisāra’s kingdom. Sāgata was endowed with supe …
sāketa →
dppn
A town in Kosala. It was regarded in the Buddha’s time as one of the six great cities of India, the others being Campā, Rājagaha, Sāvatthī, Kosambī and Benares. DN.ii.146 In the Vinaya Vin.i.253 howev …
sākya →
dppn
…gottena, Sākiyā nāma jātiyā, Sn. vs.423) and claimed descent from Okkāka (q.v.). Their ancestors were the nine children of Okkāka, whom…
sāḷha →
dppn
…Council. He lived in Sahajāti, and, on hearing of the heresy of the Vajjiputtakas, retired into solitude in order to decide whether he thought…
udumbara →
dppn
…went there from Kaṇṇakujja and stopped there before proceeding to Aggalapura and Sahajāti. Thither the Elders followed him to ask his…
uggaha →
dppn
…Buddha was staying in the Jātiyāvana at Bhaddiya, Uggaha invited him and three monks to a meal at his house. At the conclusion of the meal, he…
uruvelā →
dppn
UruvelāSenānigamaUruvelapattana
A locality on the banks of the Nerañjara, in the neighbourhood of the Bodhi-tree at Buddhagayā. MN.i.166 The place chosen by the Bodhisatta for his penances was calle …
uruvelākassapa →
dppn
UruvelākassapaKassapa
One of three brothers, the Tebhātika-Jatilas, living at Uruvelā. After initial resistance, all became the Buddha’s followers. He lived on the banks of the Nerañjara with five h …
viḍūḍabha →
dppn
…as…
yasa →
dppn
…Udumbara, Aggalapura and Sahajāti. Having found Revata, he questioned him regarding the ten points, and obtained from him promise of…
ājīvakā →
dppn
…six environments (chalabhijātiyo) that they experience their pleasure or pain. The universe is divided into various classes of beings, of…
āpaṇa →
dppn
A city in the Aṅguttarāpa country, probably its capital. The Buddha once visited the city with 1,250 monks and the whole company was entertained by the Jaṭila Keṇiya. Vin.i.245ff. From Āpaṇa the Bud …
abbajati →
ncped
comes to, returns to.
abbhañjati →
ncped
anoints; smears; lubricates.
abhigajjati →
ncped
roars; thunders, cries out (in greeting).
abhijāti →
ncped
class of birth, nature; class of being.
abhinibbhijjati →
ncped
bursts through; breaks out
abhinipajjati →
ncped
lies down on, lies down beside or with (+ acc. or loc).
abhinipphajjati →
ncped
arises, is produced.
abhisajati →
ncped
reviles; offends.
abhisajjati →
ncped
- sticks, is attached; is occupied; lingers.
- is offended, takes offense; is hostile
abhivisajati →
ncped
pours forth; gives away, dispenses.
abhiyuñjati →
ncped
applies oneself to; lays (legal) claim to; claims something (acc.) from someone (acc.), makes someone responsible (for, acc.).
adhipajjati →
ncped
falls into; attains.
adhivāsakajātika →
ncped
enduring or patient by nature.
alasajātīka →
ncped
lazy by nature; disposed to laziness
anomajjati →
ncped
rubs down along; strokes (one’s limbs) again and again.
anumajjati →
ncped
rubs, wipes; beats; applies (continuous) pressureconsiders thoroughly.
anupabbajati →
ncped
adopts the wanderer’s life after or in imitation (of another).
anuyuñjati →
ncped
- practises, gives oneself up to.
- questions, examines; calls to account
apasammajjati →
ncped
sweeps away; winnows.
apparajakkhajātika →
ncped
being by nature free from passion
añjati →
ncped
- smears, anoints; paints; makes clear.
- goes.
cajamāna →
ncped
of cajati
cajati →
ncped
- leaves, abandon, gets rid of, frees oneself from.
- gives up; lets go, surrenders.
- emits.
cajitvā →
ncped
of cajati
cajitvāna →
ncped
of cajati
catta →
ncped
of cajati
- (mfn.) left, abandoned; got rid of; renounced, given up; given away.
- (n.) abandoning; leaving; ~ena, adv., with renunciation; giving up; absolutely giving up
chijjamāna →
ncped
of chijjati
chijjatha →
ncped
of chijjati
chijjati →
ncped
chijjati1
pr. 3 sg. of chindati; (quasi 4th class, in form identical with pass.; the meanings overlap), (intrans.) breaks, breaks off; dries up, comes to an end.
chijjati2
pas …
dabbajātika →
ncped
being by nature wise or skilled.
dhārakajātika →
ncped
naturally remembering; good at remembering.
dvijāti →
ncped
having two births; a brahman.
gajjati →
ncped
emits a deep sound; roars; thunders; asserts strongly, shouts; blusters.
gajjita →
ncped
? of gajjati roaring; thundering; strong assertion
gajjitar →
ncped
one who roars or thunders; one makes strong assertions (from gajjati)
iñjati →
ncped
(intrans.) moves, stris; is moved, is disturbed.
jaṭila →
ncped
an ascetic with twisted locks of hair.
jaṭilaka →
ncped
an ascetic with twisted locks of hair.
jaṭin →
ncped
with matted hair, wearing one’s hair in twisted locks; an ascetic with twisted locks.
jaṭita →
ncped
entangled.
jātibhūmaka →
ncped
belonging to the Buddha’s birth place.
jātibhūmika →
ncped
jātidhamma →
ncped
subject to, characterized by, birth; liable to come into being.
jātijāramaṇīka →
ncped
jātijāramaṇīya →
ncped
producing (further) birth, old age and death.
jātijārūpaga →
ncped
undergoing birth, old age, and death; subject to birth, old age, and death.
jātijārūpagāmin →
ncped
undergoing birth, old age, and death.
jātijātika →
ncped
born, arising from, birth.
jātikhaya →
ncped
the destruction of (re-) birth, or the possibility of birth.
jātikhayāntadassi →
ncped
seeing the destruction of (re-) birth, or, seeing the destruction of birth and death.
jātikhayāntadassin →
ncped
seeing the destruction of (re-) birth, or, seeing the destruction of birth and death.
jātikkhaya →
ncped
jātima →
ncped
of high birth or rank; excellent, genuine.
jātimanta →
ncped
jātimat →
ncped
of high birth or rank; excellent, genuine.
jātisambheda →
ncped
confusion of classes or rank; a contamination of class.
jātithera →
ncped
old, senior, from (time of) birth.
jātivibhaṅga →
ncped
the division or classification of species or kinds.
jātiya →
ncped
being of such a kind, of such a class; ? or type of birth, class, lineage; ?
kalyāṇābhijātika →
ncped
of excellent birth
kaṇhābhijāti →
ncped
the dark class of beings
kaṇhābhijātika →
ncped
of low birth, basely born
kaṇhābhijātiya →
ncped
of low birth, basely born
khajjati →
ncped
is eaten; is bitten; is consumed
khañjati →
ncped
walks lame; limps.
kilijjati →
ncped
is or becomes wet or damp; putrefies, festers.
kiṃ jātika →
ncped
produced by what? having what as its origin?
netaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati →
ncped
it is (not) the case; it is (not) possible
nikkujjati →
ncped
nikkujjitvā →
ncped
of nikujjati
nikujjati →
ncped
nikujjati1
pr. 3 sg. tums upside down, overtums; places face downwards; esp. tums (a layman’s bowl) upside down, refuses alms (with a formal act of the saṅgha)
nikujjati2
pr …
nikujjetvā →
ncped
of nikujjati
nikujjitvā →
ncped
of nikujjati
nikujjiya →
ncped
of nikujjati
nikūjati →
ncped
makes an inarticulate noise; calls; sings.
nimmajjati →
ncped
rubs or wipes off.
nimmujjati →
ncped
nimugga →
ncped
of nimujjati sunk down; plunged, immersed in; submerged
nimujjanta →
ncped
of nimujjati
nimujjati →
ncped
sinks down; dives into, immerses oneself in; is submerged.
nimujjituṃ →
ncped
of nimujjati
nimujjitvā →
ncped
of nimujjati
nipajjati →
ncped
lies down.
nipajji →
ncped
of nipajjati
nipajjitvā →
ncped
of nipajjati having laid down; having slept
nipajjiṃsu →
ncped
of nipajjati
nipanna →
ncped
of nipajjati lying down
nirassajati →
ncped
lets go.
nisajjati →
ncped
nissajiṃ →
ncped
nissajjati
absol. lets go; gives up; hands over; surrenders; lets fly, throws.
nissajjati →
ncped
lets go; gives up; hands over; surrenders; lets fly, throws.
nissajjitvāna →
ncped
of nissajjati
nissajjiṃ →
ncped
nissajjati
absol. lets go; gives up; hands over; surrenders; lets fly, throws.
nissaṭṭha →
ncped
of nissajjati let go; set free; given up; handed over, surrendered; let fly, Thrown
nisssajja →
ncped
of nissajjati
nisāmakajātika →
ncped
naturally disposed to attending carefully; given to closely observing.
nisāmakajātiya →
ncped
niyuñjati →
ncped
yokes; ties; impels, directs; fixes the mind on.
nujjati →
ncped
nāmarūpajātika →
ncped
born from name and form.
nīlabhijāti →
ncped
the blue-green class of beings.
olujjati →
ncped
breaks away; falls into pieces.
opuñjati →
ncped
heaps up, collects.
osajjati →
ncped
lets go, releases; throws; abandons
ossajati →
ncped
lets go, releases; throws; abandons
ossajjati →
ncped
lets go, releases; throws; abandons
taṇhājatika →
ncped
born from craving.
ubbijati →
ncped
is agitated, shudders with alarm; is afraid of (usually + gen.); shrinks from, shies away from
ubbijjati →
ncped
is agitated, shudders with alarm; is afraid of (usually + gen.); shrinks from, shies away from
ucchejjati →
ncped
ucchijjati →
ncped
ukkujjati →
ncped
holds or sets upright; holds or sets the right way up; esp. turns (the bowl) the right way up (to accept food again from a layman whose alms had been refused)
ummujjati →
ncped
ummujjati1
pr. 3 sg. emerges (from); emerges on the surface (esp. of water); raises one’s head (out of).
ummujjati2
pr. 3 sg. has an idea, conceives (a thought); considers.
upabbajati →
ncped
goes towards, approaches; visits; becomes involved with.
upacchijjati →
ncped
upanibajjati →
ncped
upanipajjati →
ncped
lies down beside or near (+acc.).
upapajjati →
ncped
- enters upon, enters (a state); appears; comes into existence (in); is reborn (in).
- is fit for, is suitable.
upapajjita →
ncped
(from upapajjati) one who comes into existence (in), is reborn (in).
upapajjitar →
ncped
(from upapajjati) one who comes into existence (in), is reborn (in).
upasampajjati →
ncped
obtains; is ordained, is received into the saṅgha; obtains the upasampadā ordination.
uppajjati →
ncped
arises, comes into being; appears, is produced; becomes available.
uyyuñjati →
ncped
goes away; makes efforts, is active.
āpajjati →
ncped
comes to, reaches; enters upon, falls into, is reduced to (a state or condition), is changed into; gets into trouble; commits an offense (with āpatti or used absolutely), transgresses; happens, occurs.
āpajjita →
ncped
(from āpajjati) one who enters upon; one who commits (an offense).
āpajjitar →
ncped
(from āpajjati) one who enters upon; one who commits (an offense).
āvajjati →
ncped
- tilts, tips up (to pour out); tips over.
- turns (one’s mind) to, gives one’s attention to; ponders over, thinks about
āviñjati →
ncped
pulls; draws to oneself; attracts.
āyatijātijarāmaraṇiya →
ncped
leading to birth, old age and death in the future
birth process →
nyana
[[birth process]]Birth process: upapatti-bhava: see: bhava. Further see: patisandhi, jāti
paticcasamuppāda →
nyana
…rebirth
- jāti - paccayā jarāmaranam etc.:;Through rebirth are conditioned old age and death sorrow, lamentation, pain,…
abbaje →
pts
T. reading at AN.ii.39, evidently interpreted by ed. as ā + vraje, pot. of ā + vraj to go to, come to (cp pabbajati), but is preferably with variant reading SS to be read aṇḍaje (corresponding w …
abbhañjana →
pts
anointing, lubricating, oiling; unction, unguent Vin.i.205; Vin.iii.79; Mil.367 (akkhassa a.); Vism.264; Vv-a.295.
fr. abbhañjati
abbhañjati →
pts
to anoint; to oil, to lubricate MN.i.343 (sappi-telena); SN.iv.177; Pp.56; Dhp-a.iii.311; Vv-a.68 (sata-pāka-telena). Caus. abbhañjeti same Ja.i.438 (telena ˚etvā); Ja.v.376 (sata-pāka-telena …
abbokiṇṇa →
pts
…+); Dhp-a.iv.182 (pañca jātisatāni a.). 2. abbocchinna*, a + vi + ava + chinna] uninterrupted, constant, as -ṃ…
abhi →
pts
…out over ˚kamati exceed, ˚jāti off-spring, ˚jānāti know all over ˚bhavati overcome, ˚vaḍḍhati increase, ˚vuṭṭha poured out or…
abhibhūta →
pts
…DN.i.121; SN.i.137 (jāti-jarā˚); SN.ii.228 (lābhasakkāra-silokena); AN.i.202 (pāpakehi dhammehi); Ja.i.189; Pv-a.14, Pv-a.41 (=…
abhigajjati →
pts
- to roar, shout, thunder, to shout or roar at (c. acc.) Snp.831 (shouting or railing = gajjanto uggajjanto Mnd.172); ger. abhigajjiya thundering Cp.iii.10#8.
- hum, chatter, twitter (of birds); s …
abhigajjin →
pts
adjective warbling, singing, chattering Thag.1108, Thag.1136.
fr. abhigajjati
abhijānāti →
pts
…(sabbadhammaṃ), Snp.743 (jātikkhayaṃ), Snp.1115, Snp.1148; Iti.91 (dhammaṃ) Dhp.166 (atta-d-atthaṃ); freq. in phrase *sayaṃ…
abhijāti →
pts
…Rebirth, descent, Mil.226.
abhi + jāti
abhijātika →
pts
…only in cpd. kaṇhâbhijātika of dark birth, that is, low in the social scale DN.iii.251; AN.iii.348; Snp.563 = Thag.833; cp. Ja P T S. 1893,…
abhijātitā →
pts
the fact of being born, descendency Vv-a.216.
abstr. fr. abhijāti
abhinibbijjati →
pts
to be disgusted with, to avoid, shun, turn away from Snp.281 (T. abhinibbijjayātha, variant reading BB˚ nibbijjiyātha & ˚nibbajjiyātha, Snp-a explains by vivajjeyyātha mā bhajeyyātha; variant reading …
abhinipajjati →
pts
to lie down on Vin.iv.273 (+ abhinisīdati); AN.iv.188 (in = acc. + abhinisīdati) Pp.67 (id.).
abhi + nipajjati
abhinippajjati →
pts
to be produced, accrue, get, come (to) MN.i.86 (bhogā abhinipphajjanti: sic) Cnd.99 (has n’âbhinippajjanti)
■ Cp. abhinipphādeti.
abhi + nippajjati
abhinippanna →
pts
(& -nipphanna) produced, effected, accomplished DN.ii.223 (siloka); Ja.vi.36 (so read for abhinippata); Mil.8 (pph.).
abhi + nippanna, pp. of ˚nippajjati
abhinisīdati →
pts
to sit down by or on (acc.), always combd. with abhinipajjati Vin.iii.29; Vin.iv.273; AN.v.188; Pp.67.
abhi + nisīdati
abhisajjana →
pts
adjective only as adv. f. ˚nī. Epithet of vācā scolding abusing, cursing AN.v.265 (para˚). Cp. next.
abstr. fr. abhisajjati in meaning of abhisanga 2
abhisajjanā →
pts
at Snp.49 evidently means “scolding, cursing, being in bad temper” (cp. abhisajjati), as its combn. with vāc’ âbhilāpa indicates, but is expld. both by Nd ii.& Bdhgh. as “stickin …
abhisajjati →
pts
to be in ill temper, to be angry, to curse, imprecate (in meaning of abhisanga 2) DN.i.91 (= kodha-vasena laggati DN-a.i.257), DN.iii.159; Ja.iii.120 (+ kuppati); Ja.iv.22 (abhisajji kuppi vyāpajji …
abhisaṅga →
pts
I. sticking to, cleaving to, adherence to Ja.v.6; Ne.110 Ne.112; Dhs-a.129 (˚hetukaṃ dukkhaṃ), Dhs-a.249 (˚rasa).
fr. abhi + sañj, cp. abhisajjati & Sk. abhisanga
abhivissajjati →
pts
to send out, send forth, deal out, give DN.iii.160.
abhi + vissajjati
abhiyoga →
pts
practice, observance Dāvs iv.7.
cp. abhiyuñjati
abhiyuñjati →
pts
to accuse, charge; intrs. fall to one’s share Vin.iii.50; Vin.iv.304.
abhi + yuj
adhipajjati →
pts
to come to, reach, attain AN.iv.96 (anatthaṃ); pp. adhipanna.
adhi + pajjati
aggi →
pts
fire.
- fire, flames, sparks; conflagration Vin.ii.120 (fire in bathroom); MN.i.487 (anāhāro nibbuto f. gone out for lack of fuel); SN.iv.185, SN.iv.399 (sa-upādāno jalati provided with fuel blazes …
aggika →
pts
adjective one who worships the fire Vin.i.71 (jaṭilaka); DN.ii.339 sq. (jaṭila); SN.i.166 (brāhmaṇa).
aggi + ka
agāra →
pts
- house or hut, usually implying the comforts of living at home as opp. to anagāra homelessness or the state of a homeless wanderer (mendicant). See anagāriyā
■ Thus freq. in two phrases con …
ajjati →
pts
to get, procure, obtain Ja.iii.263 (?). pp. ajjita (q.v.).
Vedic arjati, ṛj, a variant of arh, see arahati
ajjhagā →
pts
…by adhigacchi); Iti.69 (jātimaraṇaṃ); Dhp.154 (taṇhānaṃ khayaṃ); Vv.32#7 (visesaṃ attained distinction; expld. at…
ajjhāpajjati →
pts
to commit an offence, to incur, to become guilty of (acc.) Vin.iv.237. pp. ajjhāpanna (q.v.).
adhi + ā + pad
ajjhāpanna →
pts
become guilty of offence DN.i.245; DN.iii.43; SN.ii.270; AN.iv.277, AN.iv.280; AN.v.178, AN.v.181 an˚; guiltless, innocent Vin.i.103; DN.iii.46; SN.ii.194, SN.ii.269; AN.v.181; Mil.401. For all pass …
ajjhāpatti →
pts
incurring guilt Dhs.299 (an˚).
abstr. to ajjhāpajjati
ajjita →
pts
obtained Sdhp.98.
pp. of ajjati
akkha →
pts
Akkha1
the axle of a wheel DN.ii.96; SN.v.6; AN.i.112; Ja.i.109, Ja.i.192; Ja.v.155 (akkhassa phalakaṃ yathā; C.: suvaṇṇaphalakaṃ viya, i.e. shiny, like the polished surface of an axle …
alasa →
pts
…SN.i.44, SN.i.217; Snp.96 (= jāti-alaso Snp-a.170); Ja.iv.30; Dhp.280 (= mahā-alaso Dhp-a.iii.410). Opp. analasa vigorous energetic SN.i.44;…
allīyati →
pts
to cling to, stick to, adhere to (in both senses, good or bad); to covet
- lit. kesā sīsaṃ allīyiṃsu the hair stuck to the head Ja.i.64 khaggo lomesu allīyi the sword stuck in the hair Ja.i.273
- f …
amarā →
pts
…is “amarā nāma maccha-jāti, sā ummujjana-nimmujjan-ādi vasena… gahetuṃ na sakkoti” etc. This meaning is not beyond doubt, but…
aneka →
pts
…(˚sākhā); Dhp.153 (˚jātisāra); Ja.iv.2 Ja.vi.366.
- -pariyāyena (instr.) in many ways Vin.i.16; Snp.p.15 *…
anomajjati →
pts
to rub along over, to stroke, only in phrase gattāni pāṇinā a. to rub over one’s limbs with the hand MN.i.80, MN.i.509; SN.v.216.
anu + ava + majjati, mṛj
anu →
pts
Anu1
indeclinable prep. & pref
A.
As prep. anu is only found occasionally, and here its old (Vedic) function with acc. is superseded by the loc. Traces of …
anubbajati →
pts
to go along, wander, follow, tread (a path) Ja.iv.399 (maggaṃ = pabbajati C.).
anu + vraj
anumajjana →
pts
threshing out, pounding up (Dhs. trsl. 11), always used with ref. to the term vicāra (q.v.) Mil.62; Dhs-a.114; DN-a.i.63, DN-a.i.122.
abstr. fr. anumajjati
anumajjati →
pts
- to strike along, to stroke, to touch DN-a.i.276 (= anumasati).
- to beat, thresh fig. to thresh ont Ja.vi.548; Mil.90
pass anumajjīyati Mil.275 (cp. p. 428).
anu + majjati
anumasati →
pts
to touch DN.i.106 (= anumajjati DN-a.i.276).
anu + masati
anupabbajjā →
pts
giving up worldly life in imitation of another SN.v.67 = Iti.107
anu + pabbajjā, cp. BSk. anupravrajati Divy.61
anupajjati →
pts
to follow, accompany Ja.iv.304. - pp. anupanna (q.v.).
anu + pad
anupakhajjati →
pts
to encroach, intrude Vin.v.163.
den. fr. anupakhajja, ger. of anupakkhandati
anupanna →
pts
gone into, reached, attained Snp.764 (māradheyya˚).
pp. of anupajjati
anussarati →
pts
…DN.ii.8, DN.ii.53, DN.ii.54 (jātito etc.); SN.iii.86 sq. (pubbenivāsaṃ), SN.v.67 (dhammaṃ a. anuvitakketi), 303 (kappasahassaṃ) AN.i.25,…
anuvejja →
pts
adjective in an˚ see anuvijjati. Anuvyanjana & anubyanjana;
anuvicca →
pts
having known or found out, knowing well or thoroughly, testing, finding out MN.i.301, MN.i.361 (variant reading -vijja); AN.ii.3, AN.ii.84; AN.v.88; Dhp.229 (= jānitvā Dhp-a.iii.329); Snp.530 (= a …
anuvidita →
pts
found out, recognised; one who has found out or knows well Snp.528, Snp.530 (= anubuddha Snp-a.431). Same in B.Sk., e.g. Mvu.iii.398.
pp. of anuvijjati
anuvijjaka →
pts
one who finds out, an examiner Vin.v.161.
fr. anuvijja, ger. of anuvijjati
anuvijjati →
pts
to know thoroughly, to find out, to trace, to come to know; inf -vijjitiṃ Ja.iii.506; ger. -viditvā Snp-a.431, also -vijja vicca; (see both under anuvicca); grd. ananuvejja not to be known …
anuyoga →
pts
- application, devotion to (-˚), execution, practice of (-˚); often combd. with anuyutta in phrase -anuyogaṃ anuyutta = practisiṅg e.g. Vin.i.190 (maṇḍan’ ânuyogaṃ anuyutta); DN.iii.1 …
anuyutta →
pts
- applying oneself to, dealing with, practising, given to, intent upon DN.i.166, DN.i.167; DN.iii.232 = AN.ii.205 (attaparitāpan’ ânuyogaṃ a.); SN.iii.153 SN.iv.104; Snp.663 (lobhaguṇe), Snp.814 (met …
anuyuñjanā →
pts
(& -yuñjana nt.) application or devotion to (-˚) Mil.178; Vv-a.346 (anuyujjanaṃ wrong spelling?)
abstr. fr. anuyuñjati
anuyuñjati →
pts
- to practice, give oneself up to (acc.), attend, pursue SN.i.25, SN.i.122 (˚yuñjan “in loving self-devotion” mrs. rh. D.); SN.iii.154; SN.iv.104, SN.iv.175; Dhp.26 (pamādaṃ = *[pavatteti](/define/p …
api →
pts
…na pasīdeyya api kaṇhâbhijātiko even an unfortunate-born Snp.563 api yojanāni gacchāma, even for leagues we go Pv.iv.10#7 (= anekāni…
arahant →
pts
…the foll.:
- khīṇā jāti vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ nāparaṃ itthattāya “destroyed is (re-) birth lived is a…
ariya →
pts
…MN.ii.103 (ariyāya jātiyā jāto, become of the Aryan lineage) SN.ii.273 (tuṇhībhāva); SN.iv.250 (vaddhi), SN.iv.287 (dhamma),…
asabbha FIXME double →
pts
…common Ja.vi.386 (= asādhu-jātika, lāmaka), Ja.vi.387 (= asabbhijātika), Ja.vi.414 (= apaṇḍita-jātika). Cp. prec.
asabbhin →
pts
…common Ja.vi.386 (= asādhu-jātika, lāmaka), Ja.vi.387 (= asabbhijātika), Ja.vi.414 (= apaṇḍita-jātika). Cp. prec.
asajjamāna →
pts
adjective not clinging, not stuck, unattached Snp.38, Snp.71 (cp. Cnd.107) Dhp.221 (nāmarūpasmiṃ a. = alaggamana Dhp-a.iii.298).
ppr. med. of a + sajjati, sañj
asajjittho →
pts
asanāti →
pts
to eat, to consume (food) Ja.i.472; Ja.v.64; Ja.vi.14 (Esb. note: read asnāti; C. paribhuñjati).
see asati
asatta →
pts
adjective not clinging or attached, free from attachment Snp.1059; Dhp.419; Cnd.107, Cnd.108; Dhp-a.iv.228.
pp. of a + sajjati
assama →
pts
hermitage (of a brahmin ascetic esp. a jaṭila) Vin.i.24 = Vin.iv.108; Vin.i.26, Vin.i.246; Vin.iii.147; Snp.979; Snp.p.104, Snp.p.111; Ja.i.315 (˚pada), Ja.v.75 (id.) Ja.v.321, Ja.vi.76 (˚pada). The w …
ati →
pts
indeclinable adv. and prep of direction (forward motion), in primary meaning “on and further”, then “up to and beyond”.
I. in abstr position
adverbially (only as ttg.): in excess, extremel …
atibhuñjati →
pts
to eat too much, to overeat Mil.153.
ati + bhuñjati
atibhāra →
pts
too heavy a load Mil.277 (˚ena sakaṭassa akkho bhijjati).
ati + bhāra
atta →
pts
Atta1
that which has been taken up, assumed. atta-daṇḍa, he who has taken a stick in hand, a violent person, SN.i.236; SN.iv.117; Snp.630, Snp.935; Dhp.406. Attañjaha, rejecting what …
attha →
pts
Attha1
(also aṭṭha, esp. in combinations mentioned under 3) masculine & neuter
- interest, advantage, gain; (moral) good blessing, welfare; profit, prosperity, well-b …
ava →
pts
Ava˚
prefix
I. Relation between ava & o
Phonetically the difference between ava & o is this, that; ava is the older form, whereas o represents a later development. Histor …
avabhuñjati →
pts
to eat, to eat up Ja.iii.272 (inf. ˚bhottuṃ), Ja.iii.273.
ava + bhuñjati
avadehaka →
pts
(-˚) adjective in the idiom udarāvadehakaṃ bhuñjati, to eat one’s fill MN.i.102; Thag.935. Vism.33 has udarāvadehaka-bhojana, a heavy meal.
ava + deha + ka but more likely direct fr. ava + dih
avadīyati →
pts
to burst, split open Ja.vi.183 (= bhijjati C. see also uddīyati,
Sk. avadīryati, ava + ḍr1, ḍrṇāti, see etym. under darī
avassajati →
pts
Avassajati & ossajati
to let loose, let go, send off, give up, dismiss, release (ava) Ja.iv.425; Ja.v.487 (aor. avassaji read for avissaji).
ava + sṛj, perhaps ud + sṛj = Sk. utsṛjati, althoug …
avijjā →
pts
…Snp.199, Snp.277, Snp.729 (jāti-maraṇa-saṃsāraṃ ye vajanti punappunaṃ… avijjāy’eva sā gati), Snp.730, Snp.1026, Snp.1033…
avinibbhujaṃ →
pts
adjective unable to distinguish or to know Ja.v.121 (= atīrento C.).
ppr. of a + vinibbhujati
avissaji →
pts
at Ja.vi.79 is with Kern,
Toevoegselen
s. v. better to be read avassaji (see avassajati).
avissajjiya →
pts
adjective not to be given away, inalienable (cp. avebhangiya) Vin.i.305 (˚ika for ˚iya); Vin.ii.170 (five such objects in detail); Vin.v.216 (+ avebh˚) Ja.vi.568.
grd. of a + vissajjati
añja →
pts
adverb suddenly, lit. with a pull or jerk pull on! go on! gee up! Ja.i.192.
orig. imper. of añjati1; cp. Sk. anjasā (instr.) quickly, Goth. anaks
añjali →
pts
extending, stretching forth, gesture of lifting up the hands as a token of reverence (cp. E. to “tender” one’s respect), putting the ten fingers together and raising them to the head (Vv-a.7: dasanak …
añjana →
pts
ointment, esp. a collyrium for the eyes, made of antimony, adj. anointed, smeary glossy, black (cp. kaṇha ii. and kāla1 note).
- Vin.i.203 (five kinds viz. kāḷ˚, ras˚, sot˚, geruka, kapal …
añjasa →
pts
straight, straightforward (of a road) DN.i.235; Ja.i.5; Thig.99; Vv.50#20 (cp. Vv-a.215); Vv-a.84 (akuṭila); Mhvs.25, Mhvs.5; Mil.217; Sdhp.328, Sdhp.595. Cp pañjasa.
Sk. āñjasa (?). Cp. ārjava = P …
añjati →
pts
Añjati1
See añja, añjaya, añjali, añjasa.
= Sk. ṛñjati, ṛjyati to stretch, pull along, draw out, erect; cp. Sk. ṛju straight, caus. irajyati; Gr. ὀρέγω Lat. rego, rectus = erect. See also …
añjaya →
pts
adjective straight Ja.iii.12 (vv.ll. ajjava & and ājjava better?) expld by C. as ujuka, akuṭila. See also ajjava. Should we assume misreading for añjasa?
from añjati1
aṭṭha →
pts
…(maṇiratanaṃ subhaṃ jātimantaṃ a.) of the pillars of a heavenly palace (Vimāna) Ja.vi.127 = Ja.vi.173 = Vv.78#2 (a. sukatā thambhā);…
badhira →
pts
bhajati →
pts
to associate with (acc.), keep companionship with, follow, resort to; to be attached to (acc.), to love. Freq. syn. of sevati. The Dhtp & Dhtm mark the fig. meaning (bhaj2</su …
bhajin →
pts
adjective loving, attached to, worshipping Mnd.142 (in expln of “Bhagavā”).
fr. bhajati
bhajjati →
pts
to roast, toast Vin.iv.264; Dhtp.79 & Dhtm.94, expld by “pāke.” Caus. bhajjāpeti to have, or get roasted Vin.iv.264; Dhp-a.i.224 (variant reading K. paccāpeti).
Vedic bhṛjjati, cp. Gr. …
bhatta →
pts
feeding, food, nourishment, meal Dhp.185; Pp.28, Pp.55; Ja.ii.15; Ja.v.170 (bhatta-manuñña-rūpaṃ for bhattaṃ-); Vism.66 (where 14 kinds enumerated, i.e. sangha˚ uddesa˚ etc.); Sdhp.118
■ ucchiṭṭh …
bhattavant →
pts
adjective possessing reverence or worship(pers), worshipful, adored; in a (late) verse analysing fancifully the word “Bhagavant, at DN-a.i.34 = Vism.210 sq. Explained at Vism.212 by “bhaji-sevi-bah …
bhatti →
pts
- devotion, attachment, fondness Pp.20; Dhs.1326 (cp. Dhs trsl. 345); Pp.65; Ja.v.340 (= sineha C.); Ja.vi.349; Vv-a.353, Vv-a.354.
- in bhatti-kata Thig.413 it means “service,” thus “doing s …
bhava →
pts
…as condition of birth (jāti), or resultant force for new birth
■ See Snp.361, Snp.514, Snp.742, Snp.839, Snp.923 Snp.1055, Snp.1133;…
bhaya →
pts
…Vb-a.505 sq.), Vb.376 (4: jāti˚, jarā˚, vyādhi˚, maraṇa˚), Vb.367 (3: jāti˚, jarā˚, maraṇ˚); Mnd.402 (2: diṭṭha-dhammikaṃ…
bhañjaka →
pts
adjective breaking, spoiling, destroying (attha˚
■ visaṃvāda; cp. bhañjanaka) Ja.iii.499.
fr. bhañjati
bhañjana →
pts
Bhañjana1
neuter breakage, breaking down, break, only in cpd. akkha˚; break of the axle Vism.32 Vism.45; Dhp-a.i.375; Pv-a.277.
fr. bhañjati
Bhañjana2
neuter anointing, s …
bhañjati →
pts
- (trs. & intrs.) to break Vin.i.74 (phāsukā bhañjitabbā ribs to be broken); Dhp.337 (mā bhañji = mā bhañjatu C.). Pv.ii.9#3 (sākhaṃ bhañjeyya = chindeyya Pv-a.114); Pv-a.277 (akkho bhañji the axle …
bhaṅga →
pts
Bhaṅga1
neuter hemp coarse hempen cloth Vin.i.58 (where combined with sāṇa).
cp. Sk. bhanga, which occurs already Atharva-veda xi.6.15 (see Zimmer. Altind. Leben 68) also Av. baṃha, Po …
bhijjana →
pts
breaking up, splitting, perishing; destruction Ja.i.392; Ja.v.284; Ja.vi.11; Dhp-a.i.257 (kaṇṇā bhijjan’ ākāra-pattā); Thag-a.43 (bhijjana-sabhāva of perishable nature; expln of bhidura …
bhijjati →
pts
to be broken, to be destroyed; to break (instr.); pres. bhijjati Dhp.148, ppr. bhijjamāna: see phrase abhijjamāne udake under abhijj˚, with which cp. phrase abhejjantyā *path …
bhindati →
pts
to split, break, sever destroy, ruin. In two bases: *bhid (with der. *bhed) *bhind;
- *bhid: aor. 3rd sg. abhida (= Sk abhidat) DN.ii.107; Ja.iii.29 (see als …
bhoga →
pts
Bhoga1
- enjoyment AN.iv.392 (kāmaguṇesu bh.).
- possession, wealth DN.iii.77; Snp.301, Snp.421; Dhp.139, Dhp.355; Pp.30, Pp.57; Sdhp.86, Sdhp.228 Sdhp.264
■ appa˚ little or no pos …
bhoja →
pts
one who is getting trained, dependent, a freed slave, villager subject. Only in compounds like bhojisiyaṃ [bhoja + isi ya = issariya] mastery over dependence, i.e. independence SN.i.44, SN.i.45; *b …
bhojaka →
pts
- one who provides food, attendant at meals Ja.v.413.
- (is this from bhuñjati2 & bhujissa?) one who draws the benefit of something, owner, holder, in; gāma˚; landholder, village headma …
bhojana →
pts
food, meal, nourishment in general Ja.ii.218; Ja.iv.103, Ja.iv.173; Ja.i.178; Ja.iv.223; Snp.102 Snp.128, Snp.242, Snp.366, Snp.667; Dhp.7, Dhp.70; Pp.21, Pp.55; Mil.370 Vism.69, Vism.106; Sdhp.52, Sd …
bhojeti →
pts
to cause to eat, to feed, entertain, treat, regale Vin.i.243; Vin.iv.71; Ja.vi.577; Dhp-a.i.101.
Caus. of bhuñjati
bhojja →
pts
adjective to be eaten, eatable; khajja˚; what can be chewed & eaten DN-a.i.85. -yāgu “eatable rice-gruel,” i.e. soft gruel, prepared in a certain way Vin.i.223, Vin.i.224.
grd. of bhuñjati
bhokkhaṃ →
pts
is fut. of bhuñjati (q.v.).
bhottabba →
pts
Bhottabba & Bhottuṃ
are grd. & inf. of bhuñjati (q.v.); bhottabba to be eaten Ja.v.252, Ja.v.253; bhottuṃ to eat Ja.ii.14.
bhottuṃ →
pts
Bhottabba & Bhottuṃ
are grd. & inf. of bhuñjati (q.v.); bhottabba to be eaten Ja.v.252, Ja.v.253; bhottuṃ to eat Ja.ii.14.
bhuja →
pts
Bhuja1
masculine & neuter the arm Snp.48 (explained by Cnd.478 as hattha, hand); Snp.682 (pl. bhujāni); Ja.v.91, Ja.v.309; Ja.vi.64 Bv.i.36; Vv.64#18.
cp. Epic & Class. Sk. bhuja m. & bhu …
bhujaka →
pts
fragrant tree growing (according to Dhpāla) only in the Gandhamādana grove of the Devaloka Vv.35#5; Vv-a.162.
fr. bhuj, as in bhuñjati2; or does it belong to bhuja3 and equal …
bhujissa →
pts
- (n. m.) a freed slave freeman; a servant as distinguished from a slave Vin.i.93; Ja.ii.313; Pv-a.112
■ bhujissaṃ karoti to grant freedom to a slave Ja.v.313; Ja.vi.389, Ja.vi.546; Dhp-a.i. …
bhukka →
pts
adjective barking, n a barker, i.e. dog; only in redupl. intens. formation bho-bhu-kka (cp. E. bow-wow), lit. bhu-bhu-maker (: kka fr. kṛ;?) Ja.vi.354 (C.: bhun-karaṇa). See also *[bhussati] …
bhutta →
pts
- (Pass.) eaten, being eaten Snp.p.15; Dhp.308; impers. eating Vin.iv.82 (bhuttaṃ hoti). Also -geha eating house Ja.v.290, and in phrase yathā-bhuttaṃ bhuñjatha “eat according to eating,” i.e. …
bhuñjaka →
pts
adjective eating, one who eats or enjoys, in -sammuti definition of “eater,” speaking of an eater, declaration or statement of eating Vb-a.164.
fr. bhuñjati1
bhuñjana →
pts
taking food, act of eating, feasting Ja.iv.371 (˚kāraṇa); Pv-a.184.
- -kāla meal-time Dhp-a.i.346.
fr. bhuñjati1
bhuñjati →
pts
Bhuñjati1
to eat (in general), to enjoy, make use of, take advantage of, use Snp.102, Snp.240, Snp.259, Snp.619; Dhp.324 Pp.55.
pot bhuñjeyya Snp.400; Dhp.308, 2nd pl *bhuñj …
bhāga →
pts
- part, portion, fraction, share Vin.i.285; Snp.427 (sahassa-bhāgo maraṇassa = sahassaṃ bhāgānaṃ assā ti Snp-a.387; a thousand times a share of death, i.e. very near death, almost quite dead), Snp. …
bhājeti →
pts
to divide, distribute deal out Vin.iv.223 (ppr. bhājiyamāna); Ja.i.265; Dhs-a.4 (fut. bhājessati) grd. bhājetabba Vin.i.285
pp bhājita.
Caus. of bhajat …
bhāvanā →
pts
producing, dwelling on something, putting one’s thoughts to, application, developing by means of thought or meditation, cultivation by mind, culture
■ See on term Dhs translation 261 (= 2 …
bhūmaka →
pts
…to a place or district, as jāti˚ from the land of (their) birth MN.i.147; pacchā˚; from the western country SN.iv.312 (brāhmaṇā). 3….
bhūmi →
pts
…district, region MN.i.145 (jāti district of one’s birth); Snp.830 (vighāta˚); Cnd.475 (danta˚); Dhp-a.i.213 (āpāna˚); Pv-a.80…
bhūmika →
pts
…to a place or district, as jāti˚ from the land of (their) birth MN.i.147; pacchā˚; from the western country SN.iv.312 (brāhmaṇā). 3….
bubhukkhita →
pts
wishing to eat, hungry Ja.ii.14; Ja.v.70; Mil.66; Dāvs iii.32.
pp. of bubhukkhati, Desid. of bhuñjati
buddha →
pts
buddhimant →
pts
…Mil.294; Pv-a.131 (paṇḍita, b., sappañña-jātika).
fr. buddhi
byāpanna →
pts
malevolent Sdhp.70; otherwise vy˚; e.g. SN.ii.168 (˚citta).
fr. vyāpajjati
bījaka →
pts
scion, offspring Vin.iii.18
■ nīla˚; a waterplant Vin.iii.276 (C. on Vin.iii.177). Bijati & Bijani
fr. bīja
bījanī →
pts
Bījati & Bījanī
are by-forms of vījati & vījanī (q.v.).
bījati →
pts
Bījati & Bījanī
are by-forms of vījati & vījanī (q.v.).
ca →
pts
…DN.ii.36, DN.ii.57 (jāti ca not va); MN.i.91; SN.iii.66 (rūpañ ca attā abhavissa); AN.i.58; AN.v.87; Ja.ii.110 (ciram pi kho khadeyya…
cajati →
pts
- to let loose, to emit, to discharge AN.ii.33; Ja.ii.342 (mutta karīsaṃ) fig. to utter (a speech) Ja.v.362.
- to abandon to give up, sacrifice (with loc. of person to whom Asuresu pāṇaṃ SN.i.224 = …
cakkhu →
pts
the eye (nom. sg. cakkhuṃ) Vin.i.34; SN.i.115; MN.iii.134 etc.)
I. The eye as organ of sense
- psychologically cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā “seeing visible object (shape with the eye” (Nd ii.on …
catta →
pts
given up. sacrificed AN.ii.41; AN.iii.50; Thag.209 (˚vaṇṇa who has lost fame); Ja.ii.336; Ja.iv.195 Ja.v.41 (˚jīvita).
pp. of cajati
catur →
pts
…& Greek incense (yavana); -jātiya (& ˚jātika) in ˚gandha prec. Ja.iii.291; Ja.iv.377; Pv-a.127; Mil.354; Ja.i.178 (˚ka); -(d)disā (pl.)…
caṇḍāla →
pts
…grades of society (see jāti & khattiya) at AN.i.162
■ Vin.iv.6; MN.ii.152; SN.v.168 sq. (˚vaṃsa); AN.iii.214,…
chanda →
pts
- impulse, excitement; intention, resolution, will desire for, wish for, delight in (c. loc.). Explained at Vism.466 as “kattu-kāmatāy” adhivacanaṃ; by Dhtp.587 & Dhtm.821 as; chand = icchāyaṃ …
chindati →
pts
to cut off, to destroy, to remove, both lit. (bandhanaṃ, pāsaṃ, pasibbakaṃ, jīvaṃ, gīvaṃ, sīsaṃ hatthapāde, etc.) and fig. (taṇhaṃ, mohaṃ, āsavā saṃyojanāni, vicikicchaṃ, vanathaṃ, etc.) Freq. in …
cira →
pts
adjective long (of time), usually in compounds & as adv. Either; ciraṃ (acc.) for a long time Snp.678, Snp.730, Snp.1029; Dhp.248; Kp.vii.5; Ja.ii.110; Ja.iv.3; Pv.ii.3#33 or *[cire …
citta →
pts
Citta1 & Citra
adjective variegated, manifold, beautiful; tasty, sweet, spiced (of cakes), Ja.iv.30 (geṇḍuka); Dhp.171 (rājaratha); Vv.47#9; Pv.ii.11#2 (aneka˚); Pv.iv.3#13 (pūvā = madhurā …
codeti →
pts
acodayi (verse 112),
inf codetuṃ,
grd codetabba;
pass cujjati & codiyati;
pp cudita & codita (q.v.):
caus codāpeti (Vin.iii.165)
to urge, incite, exhort; to reprove, reprimand, to cal …
cuta →
pts
…DN.i.82 = MN.i.248; DN.iii.111. As cutuppāta at AN.ii.183. Cp. jātisaṃsāra-ñāṇa.
pp. of cavati; Sk. cyuta
cāga →
pts
- abandoning, giving up, renunciation. Vin.i.10 SN.iii.13 SN.iii.26 SN.iii.158 MN.i.486 AN.i.299 More frequently as
- liberality, generosity, munificence (n.) generous munificent (adj.): sīlasampann …
cāritta →
pts
practice, proceeding, manner of acting, conduct Ja.i.90, Ja.i.367; Ja.ii.277 (loka˚); Ja.v.285 (vanka˚); Mil.133; Vv-a.31
■ cārittaṃ āpajjati to mix with, to call on, to have intercourse with (c. …
dabba →
pts
…object Pgdp.14.
- -jātika of good material, fit for, able MN.i.114; AN.i.254 (cp. Sk. pātrabhūta); Vism.196. *…
dassana →
pts
- Lit. seeing, looking; noticing; sight of, appearance, look. Often equivalent to an infinitive “to see,” esp. as dat. dassanāya in order to see, for the purpose of seeing (cp. dassana-kāma = da …
dassin →
pts
…Sdhp.409; ekanga˚ Ud.69; jātikkhaya˚ Snp.209; Iti.40; ñāṇa˚ Snp.478 (= sacchikatasabbaññuta-ñāṇa Snp-a.411; cp. dassāvin);…
dhamma →
pts
…DN.iii.31; Iti.76; Vv-a.54. jāti-jarā-maraṇa˚ under the law of birth, age, & death DN.iii.57; AN.i.147; AN.iii.54; Pv-a.41 (sabbe…
dhi →
pts
…cp. Thag.1150; dhi-r-atthu jātiyā Ja.i.59.
Sk. dhik
Dhi2
feminine wisdom, only in Com. expl. of paññā: “dhi vuccati…
dhāraka →
pts
…(sampattiṃ). 2. one who knows or remembers AN.ii.97 (˚jātika); AN.iv.296 sq., AN.iv.328 (id.).
dukkha →
pts
…Ps; i.11 sq. (specified as jāti etc.); dukkhaṃ = mahabbhayaṃ SN.i.37; bhārādānaṃ dukkhaṃ loke bhāra-nikkhepanaṃ sukhaṃ (pain is…
dvi →
pts
…a bird Ja.i.152 (gaṇā) -jātin one who is born twice, i.e. a brāhmaṇa Thig.430 (Thag-a.269 = brahmajātin); -tālamatta of the size of…
dīgha →
pts
…(q.v.) Ja.v.120
- -jāti (f.) a being of the snake kind, a snake Dhp-a.iii.322 also as ˚ka at Ja.ii.145; Ja.iii.250;…
gabbha →
pts
- interior, cavity (loc. gabbhe in the midst of: angāra˚ Ja.iii.55); an inner room, private chamber, bedroom, cell. Of a Vihāra Vin.ii.303; Vin.iii.119; Vin.iv.45; Vv-a.188; Vv-a.220
■ Ja.i.90 …
gajjati →
pts
to roar, to thunder, usually of clouds. Of the earth: Dāvs v.29; of a man (using harsh speech) Ja.i.226; Ja.ii.412 (mā gajji); Mnd.172 (= abhi˚); Ja.iv.25
caus gajjayati, ger. gajjayitvā (megho g˚ t …
gandha →
pts
…and urine AN.iii.158; catujāti˚ four kinds of scent Ja.i.265; Pv-a.127; dibba-g˚puppha a flower of heavenly odour Ja.i.289. 2. odour smell…
gathita →
pts
adjective tied, bound, fettered; enslaved, bound to greedy for, intoxicated with (c. loc.). When abs. always in combination w. paribhuñjati and w. ref. to some object of desire (bhoga, lābha, kāmaguṇe …
gati →
pts
- going, going away, (opp. āgati coming) (both gati & āgati usually in pregnant sense of No. (2) See āgati); direction, course, career. Freq of the two careers of a Mahāpurisa (viz. either a Cakkavat …
ghaṭati →
pts
to apply oneself to, to exert oneself to strive; usually in formula uṭṭhahati gh˚ vāyamati MN.i.86; SN.i.267 (yamati for vāy˚); Pp.51; or yuñjati gh˚ vāy˚ Ja.iv.131
■ Sdhp.426, Sdhp.450.
Sk. ghaṭat …
gotta →
pts
…gottena, Sākiyā nāma jātiyā Snp.423; jāti gotta kula Ja.ii.3; jātiyā gottena bhogena sadisa “equal in rank lineage & wealth”…
gāma →
pts
collection of houses, a hamlet (cp. Ger. gemeinde), a habitable place (opp. arañña: gāme vā yadi vâraññe Snp.119), a parish or village having boundaries & distinct from the surrounding country (gāmo c …
hiṅgulaka →
pts
vermilion; as jāti˚; Ja.v.67. Ja.v.416; Vv-a.168. Also as -ikā (f.) Vv-a.324.
cp. Sk. hingula, nt.
huhuṅka →
pts
…i.e. grumbly, rough; -jātika one who has a grumbly nature, said of the brahmins Vin.i.2; Ud.3 (“proud of his caste Seidenstūcker)….
hīna →
pts
- inferior, low; poor, miserable; vile, base, abject, contemptible, despicable Vin.i.10; DN.i.82 DN.i.98; SN.ii.154 (hīnaṃ dhātuṃ paṭicca uppajjati hīnā saññā); SN.iii.47; SN.iv.88, SN.iv.309 (citta …
isi →
pts
- a holy man, one gifted with special powers of insight & inspiration, an anchoret, a Seer, Sage, Saint, “Master” DN.i.96 (kaṇho isi ahosi); SN.i.33, SN.i.35, SN.i.65, SN.i.128, SN.i.191, SN.i.192 SN …
ito →
pts
…(id.), Pv-a.78 (pañcamāya jātiyā in the fifth previous re-birth) 2. referring to the future, i.e. henceforth in future, from now e.g. ito…
iñjanā →
pts
-aṃ (nt.) shaking, movement, motion Snp.193 (= calanā phandanā Snp-a.245); Ne.88 (= phandanā C.). an˚; immobility, steadfastness Pts.i.15 Pts.ii.118.
fr. iñj, see iñjati
iñjati →
pts
to shake, move, turn about, stir DN.i.56; SN.i.107 SN.i.132, SN.i.181 (aniñjamāna ppr. med. “impassive”); SN.iii.211 Thag.42; Thag.2, Thag.231; Cnd. s.v. (+ calati vedhati); Vism.377; DN-a.i.167
p …
iñjita →
pts
shaken, moved Thag.386 (an˚). Usually as nt. iñjitaṃ shaking, turning about, movement, vacillation MN.i.454; SN.i.109; SN.iv.202; AN.ii.45; Snp.750, Snp.1040 (pl. iñjitā), Snp.1048 (see Cnd.140); Dh …
iṅgha →
pts
indeclinable part. of exhortation lit. “get a move on”, come on, go on, look here Snp.83, Snp.189, Snp.862, Snp.875 = Snp.1052; Ja.v.148; Pv.iv.5#7; Vv.53#9 (= codan’atthe nipāto Vv-a.237); Vv-a.47; …
iṅgita →
pts
movement, gesture, sign Ja.ii.195, Ja.ii.408; Ja.vi.368, Ja.vi.459.
pp. of ingati = iñjati
jacca →
pts
…Vb.412 sq.; in similes at Vism.544, Vism.596.
jāti + tya
jaccā →
pts
of jāti.
janati →
pts
…See also jantu jamma, jāta, jāti ñāti, etc.
Sk. janati (trs.) & jāyate (intrs.); *gene & *gné to (be able to) produce; Gr….
jarā →
pts
…death“ (see under jāti as to formulas): ˚maraṇa DN.ii.31 sq.; MN.i.49; Snp.575; ˚maccu Snp.581, Snp.1092, Snp.1094…
jaya →
pts
…-sumana “victory’s joy,” Name of a plant (cp. jātisumana Vism.174; Dhp-a.i.17, Dhp-a.i.383.
see…
jaṭila →
pts
one who wears a jaṭā, i.e. a braid of hair, or who has his hair matted, an ascetic. enumerated amongst other ʻreligious’ as ājīvikā nigaṇṭhā j paribbājakā Cnd.308; ājīvikā nig˚ j. tāpasā Cnd.149 Cnd.5 …
jaṭilaka →
pts
Err:509
jaṭin →
pts
one who wears a jaṭā, an ascetic Snp.689; f. -inī Ja.vi.555.
jaṭita →
pts
entangled SN.i.13; Mil.102, Mil.390; Vism.1 (etym.).
pp. of jaṭ; to which also jaṭā; Dhtp.95: sanghāte
jaṭā →
pts
tangle, braid, plaiting, esp.
- the matted hair as worn by ascetics (see jatila) Snp.249; Dhp.241, Dhp.393; Ja.i.12 (ajina +); Ja.ii.272
- the tangled branches of trees Ja.i.64
- (fig.) the tangl …
jutimant →
pts
…often as variant reading to jātimant) DN.ii.256 (ī); SN.v.24; Dhp.89 (= Dhp-a.ii.163 ñāṇajutiyā jotetvā) Snp.508; Pv.iv.1#35 (= Pv-a.230…
jāgariyā →
pts
keeping awake, watchfulness, vigilance, esp. in the sense of being cautious of the dangers that are likely to befall one who strives after perfection. Therefore freq. in combination “indriyesu guttadv …
jāla →
pts
Jāla1
neuter a net; netting, entanglement (lit. or fig.): snare, deceptíon (= māyā)
A. Lit
Cnd.260 (= suttajāla, a plaiting of threads); Snp-a.115 Snp-a.263 (= suttamaya) DN. …
jāni →
pts
…Ja.i.55 (variant reading jāti), Ja.i.212 (mahājānikara a great robber); Ja.iv.72 (dhana,˚ variant reading hāni); Dhp.138 (= Dhp-a.iii.70…
jātika →
pts
(-˚) adjective
- being like, being of, having, etc. (see jāta 3): duppañña˚ & sappañña˚ MN.i.225; dabba AN.i.254; mukhara˚ Snp.275; viññū˚ Snp.294; māna Ja.i.88.
- descended from …
jātimant →
pts
… ■ ajātima not of good birth Ja.vi.356 (opp. sujātimant ibid.).
jāti + mant
kacavara →
pts
- sweepings, dust, rubbish (usually in combination with chaḍḍeti and sammajjati) Ja.i.292 Ja.iii.163; Ja.iv.300; Vism.70; DN-a.i.7; Dhp-a.i.52; Snp-a. …
kacchu →
pts
- the plant Carpopogon pruriens, the fruit of which causes itch when applied to the skin Dhp-a.iii.297 (mahā-phalāni).
- itch, scab, a cutaneous disease, usually in phrase kacchuyā khajjati “to be …
kalyāṇa →
pts
kalā →
pts
- a small fraction of a whole, generally the 16th part; the 16th part of the moon’s disk; often the 16th part again subdivided into 16 parts and so on: one infinitesimal part (see Vv-a.103; Dhp-a.i …
kamma →
pts
…or jātiyā, by birth: Snp.136; Snp.164; Snp.599; nihīna manussā (of bad, wretched character) Snp.661; manāpena…
kanha →
pts
…añño vaṇṇo). -abhijāti a special species of men according to the doctrine of Gosāla DN-a.i.162; AN.iii.383 sq. -abhijātika “of…
kappa →
pts
…freq in formula ekampijātiṃ, etc. Vin.iii.4 = DN.iii.51, DN.iii.111; Iti.99. On pubbanta˚ & aparanta˚, past & future kappas see D;…
kappaka →
pts
…etc., hairdresser).
- -jātika belonging to or reborn in the barber class, in this sense representing a low, “black”…
karaṇīya →
pts
…freq. formula “khīṇā jāti vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ…” to mark the attainment of Arahantship DN.i.84; DN.ii.68 = DN.ii.153; Thig.223;…
kata →
pts
…Ja.vi.341; Mil.95. -jātihiṅgulika done up, adorned with pure vermilion Ja.iii.303 -nāmadheyya having…
kañcaka →
pts
kind of tree (dāsima˚) Ja.vi.536 (explained as “dve rukkhajātiyo”). BB have koñcaka.
kesa →
pts
the hair of the head SN.i.115 (haṭa-haṭa-k˚, with dishevelled hair) AN.i.138 (palita-kesa with grey hair; also at Ja.i.59) Snp.456 (nivutta˚), Snp.608; Thag.169; Ja.i.59, Ja.i.138; Ja.iii.393; Mil. …
keḷi →
pts
Keḷi1
feminine
- play, amusement, sport Pv-a.265 (= khiḍḍā); parihāsa merry play, fun Ja.i.116.
- playing at dice, gambling in -maṇḍala “circle of the game,” draught-board; *-ṃ bh …
khajja →
pts
adjective noun to be eaten or chewed, eatable, solid food, usually in cpd. -bhojja solid and other food, divided into 4 kinds, viz. asita, pīta, khāyita sāyita Pv.i.5#2 (= Pv-a.2 …
khajjati →
pts
(= khādiyati, Pass. of khādati; Dhtm.93 bhakkhaṇa)
- to be eaten, chewed, eaten up, as by animals upacikāhi Vin.ii.113; suṇakhehi Pv.iii.7#8; puḷavehi Ja.iii.177; cp. Pv.iv.5#2 (cut in two)
- to be …
khandha →
pts
…tamhi tamhi satta-nikāye jāti sañjāti okkanti abhinibbatti khandhānaṃ pātubhāvo āyatanānaṃ paṭilābho Nd ii.on Snp.1052; cp. jāti…
khanti →
pts
Khanti & Khantī
f. patience, forbearance, forgiveness. Def. at Dhs.1341: khantī khamanatā adhivāsanatā acaṇḍikkaṃ anasuropo attamanatā cittassa Most frequent combinations: with *[mettā](/define/mettā …
khantī →
pts
Khanti & Khantī
f. patience, forbearance, forgiveness. Def. at Dhs.1341: khantī khamanatā adhivāsanatā acaṇḍikkaṃ anasuropo attamanatā cittassa Most frequent combinations: with *[mettā](/define/mettā …
khaya →
pts
…upadhi˚, upādāna˚, jāti˚, jīvita˚ taṇha˚, dukkha˚, puñña˚, bhava˚, loka˚, saṃyojana sabbadhamma˚, samudda˚.
*…
khañjati →
pts
to be lame Pv.iii.2#28.
fr. khañja
khetta →
pts
…bear Pv.i.1#2, cp. Pv-a.8 jāti˚ “a region in which a Buddha may be born (Hardy, after Childers s. khetta) Pv-a.138. Cp. the threefold…
khipati →
pts
…Ja.i.137; Thig.168 (khepeti jātisaṃsāraṃ = pariyosāpeti Thag-a.159); Dhp-a.i.102 (dvenavuti-kappe khepesuṃ) āyuṃ khepehi spend (the…
khādati →
pts
to chew, bite, eat devour (= Ger. fressen); to destroy
pres Dhp.240; Ja.i.152 (sassāni); Ja.iii.26; Pv.i.6#3 (puttāni, of a Petī), Pv.i.9#4
■ kaṭṭhaṃ kh˚ to use a toothpick Ja.i.80, Ja.i.282, dant …
khīya →
pts
in -dhammaṃ āpajjati to fall into a state of mental depression Vin.iv.151, Vin.iv.154; AN.iii.269 AN.iv.374. See also remarks by Kern,
Toevoegselen
s. v.
cp. khīyati2
khīṇa →
pts
…& demerit (kamma). Khīṇā jāti “destroyed is the possibility of rebirth,” in freq. occurring formula “kh. j vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ…
kilijjati →
pts
to become heated, to get into a state of inflammation, to fester (of wounds) Vin.i.205 (vaṇo kilijjittha festered); Snp.671 (gloss for kilissati, explained at Snp-a.481 by pūti hoti)
pp *[kilinna]( …
kilinna →
pts
- wet, usually with saliva and perspiration Vin.iii.37; Ja.i.61 (lālā˚), Ja.i.164 (kheḷa˚) DN-a.i.284 (assu˚); Vv-a.67 (seda˚).
- The other meaning of kilid (to get inflamed) is to be found in k …
kovida →
pts
…Dhp.403 = Snp.627; Snp.484 (jātimaraṇa˚), Snp.653 (kammavipāka˚); Pv.i.11#12; Vv.15#9 (= Vv-a.73), Vv.63#30 (= Vv-a.269); Mil.344; Sdhp.350…
kujana →
pts
adjective only neg. a˚; not going crooked, in ratho akujano nāma SN.i.33.
fr. kujati
kujati →
pts
in kujantā dīnalocanā Sdhp.166: to be bent, crooked, humpbacked?
or kujjati? see kujja
kujja →
pts
adjective lit. “bent,” as nt kujjaṃ in ajjhena-kujjaṃ Snp.242 crookedness, deceit fraud (cp. Snp-a.286 kūṭa?). Cp. kujati & khujja, see also ava˚, uk˚, nik˚, paṭi˚, pali˚.
Sk. kubja, humpbacked; …
kukkucca →
pts
- bad doing, misconduct, bad character. Def. kucchitaṃ kataṃ kukataṃ tassa bhāvo kukkuccaṃ Vism.470 & Bdhd 24
■ Various explanations in Nd ii.on Snp.1106 = Dhs.1160, in its literal sense it is b …
kummagga →
pts
(and kumagga) a wrong path (lit. and fig.) Mil.390 (+ kupatha); fig. (= micchāpatha) Dhs.381, Dhs.1003; Pp.22. Kummaggaṃ paṭipajjati to lose one’s way, to go astray. lit. Pv.iv.3#5 Pv-a.44 (varian …
kusa →
pts
- the kusa grass (Poa cynosuroides) Dhp-a.iii.484: tikhiṇadhāraṃ tiṇaṃ antamaso tālapaṇṇam pi; Dhp.311; Ja.i.190 (= tiṇa); Ja.iv.140.
- a blade of grass used as a mark or a lot: pātite kuse “when t …
kuthita →
pts
- boiled, cooked Thig.504; Kp-a.62; Vism.259 = Kp-a.58. Cp. vikkuthita.
- digested Vism.345.
- fig. tormented, distressed (perhaps: rotten, foul, cp. kilijjati = pūti hoti) Mil.250 (+ kiliṭṭha) …
kāma →
pts
to desire.
- Objective: pleasantness, pleasure-giving, an object of sensual enjoyment.
- Subjective: (a) enjoyment, pleasure on occasion of sense, (b) sense-desire.
Buddhist commentators exp …
kāya →
pts
…and cp. formula of jāti: sattānaṃ tamhi tamhi sattanikāye jāti… Cnd.257.
Literal meaning.
- mahājana-kāya a…
kūjati →
pts
to sing (of birds; cp. vikūjati) Ja.ii.439 Ja.iv.296; Dāvs v.51
pp kūjita see abhi˚, upa˚.
kuj, explained with guj at Dhtp.78 by “avyatte sadde”
kūṭa →
pts
Kūṭa1
neuter a trap, a snare; fig. falsehood, deceit. As trap Ja.i.143 (kūṭapāsādi); Ja.iv.416 (expln paṭicchannapāsa). As deceit, cheating in formula tulā˚ kaṃsa māna˚ “cheatin …
lagati →
pts
Lagati & Laggati
to adhere to, stick (fast) to (loc.), to hang from Vin.i.202; Ja.iii.120; Dhp-a.i.131; Dhp-a.iii.298 (ppr. alaggamāna); DN-a.i.257 (for abhisajjati); aor. laggi …
laggati →
pts
Lagati & Laggati
to adhere to, stick (fast) to (loc.), to hang from Vin.i.202; Ja.iii.120; Dhp-a.i.131; Dhp-a.iii.298 (ppr. alaggamāna); DN-a.i.257 (for abhisajjati); aor. laggi …
lajjati →
pts
- to be ashamed or abashed, to be modest or bashful Pv-a.48 (for harāyati)
ppr lajjamāna Dhp-a.i.188; Pv-a.88;
fut lajjissati Ja.iii.218;
inf lajjituṃ Dhp …
lajjita →
pts
ashamed, bashful Sdhp.35
■ f. lajjitā as n. abstr. “bashfulness” Dhp-a.i.188.
pp. of lajjati
lajjitabbaka →
pts
something to be ashamed of, a cause of shame, disgrace Ja.vi.395.
grd. of lajjati + ka
lajjāpanikā →
pts
making ashamed, putting to shame, disgracing Ja.v.284 (kula bringing disgrace on the clan).
fr. lajjāpeti, Caus. ii. of lajjati
lesa →
pts
…lesas are enumerated, viz. jāti˚, nāma˚ gotta˚, linga˚, āpatti˚, patta˚, cīvara˚, upajjhāya˚ ācariya˚, senāsana˚); Ja.ii.11;…
likhati →
pts
…(id.), Ja.iv.488, Ja.iv.489 (jāti-hingulakena); Dhp-a.i.182; Pv-a.145 (nāmaṃ likhi wrote his name)
■ paṇṇaṃ l. to write a…
loha →
pts
…is subdivided as follows: jāti˚; = ayo, sajjhaṃ suvaṇṇaṃ, tipu, sīsaṃ, tambalohaṃ, vekantakalohaṃ vijāti˚ =…
lohita →
pts
…in compounds e.g. -abhijāti the red species (q.v.) AN.iii.383; -kasiṇa the artifice of red DN.iii.268; AN.i.41; Dhs.203; Vism.173;…
loka →
pts
world, primarily “visible world,” then in general as “space or sphere of creation, with var. degrees of substantiality. Often (unspecified in the comprehensive sense of “universe.” Sometimes the term …
lugga →
pts
broken (up), rugged (of a path) Mil.217, Mil.218. Cp. vi˚.
pp. of rujati; corresponding to Sk. rugṇa
lujjana →
pts
breaking up, crumbling away, dissolution Dhs-a.47 (in etym. of loka = lujjana-palujjan’ aṭṭhena vaṭṭaṃ), Dhs-a.308 (id.); Vism.427 (id.).
fr. lujjati; a word peculiar to Pali dogmatics
lujjati →
pts
to be broken up, to break (up), to be destroyed to go asunder, to fall apart AN.i.283 = Pp.32 (here equal to “be wiped out,” but it is unnecessary to assume as Kern,
Toevoegselen
s. v. lujjati doe …
lumpati →
pts
to break, harm, injure; to attack plunder; with a strong touch of affection (sympathy or desire) lubh in it [cp. lup: Gr. λύπη; ruj: roga], which is still more evident in Intens. *[loluppa](/def …
luḷati →
pts
Luḷati & Luṭati
to stir, shake, agitate, upset; intrs. to be in motion, to be stirred Mil.259 (calati khubbhati l. āvilati)
pp luḷita.
cp. Epic Sanskrit loṭh to move & dial.; …
luṭati →
pts
Luḷati & Luṭati
to stir, shake, agitate, upset; intrs. to be in motion, to be stirred Mil.259 (calati khubbhati l. āvilati)
pp luḷita.
cp. Epic Sanskrit loṭh to move & dial.; …
lūkha →
pts
adjective
- rough, coarse, unpleasant; poor, bad (usually applied to dress or food); mediocre, meagre, wretched. Opp paṇīta (e.g. Vin.i.212; SN.ii.153; AN.iv.10; Ja.i.228; Vv-a. …
mada →
pts
…comments on mada with jāti-mad’ ādi-bhedā madā). 2. (as mental state or habit) pride, conceit Mil.289 (māna, m., pamāda); Vb.345…
mahatta →
pts
…Ja.v.331 (= seṭṭhatta C.); Vism.132, Vism.232 sq.; Vb-a.278 (Satthu˚, jāti˚, sabrahmacārī˚); DN-a.i.35; Vv-a.191.
fr. mahat˚…
majjati →
pts
Majjati1
is represented in Pali by mujjati, as found esp. in cpds ummujjati & nimujjati.
majj to immerse, submerge, cp. Lat. mergo
Majjati2
to wipe, po …
majjita →
pts
cleaned, polished Vv-a.340 (suṭṭhu m. for sumaṭṭha Vv.84#17). See also maṭṭha.
pp. of majjati2
mana(s) →
pts
Mano & Mana(s)
neuter
I. Declension
Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …
mano →
pts
Mano & Mana(s)
neuter
I. Declension
Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …
maraṇa →
pts
maṇi →
pts
…crown-jewel Ja.v.441 sq.; jāti˚; a genuine precious stone Ja.ii.417; Vism.216 (in comparison); tārā˚; (-vitāna) (canopy) of jewelled…
maṇḍana →
pts
…of finery Vin.i.190.
- -jātika of an ornament (-loving) nature fond of dressing DN.i.80 = Vin.ii.255 = MN.ii.19,…
maṭṭa →
pts
Maṭṭa & Maṭṭha
wiped, polished, clean, pure
- maṭṭa: DN.ii.133 (yugaṃ maṭṭaṃ dhāraṇīyaṃ: “pair of robes of burnished cloth of gold and ready for wear” trsl.); Vism.258 (variant r …
maṭṭha →
pts
Maṭṭa & Maṭṭha
wiped, polished, clean, pure
- maṭṭa: DN.ii.133 (yugaṃ maṭṭaṃ dhāraṇīyaṃ: “pair of robes of burnished cloth of gold and ready for wear” trsl.); Vism.258 (variant r …
medhāvin →
pts
…(id.) Cnd.259 (s. v. jātimā, with var. other synonyms) Dhp.36; Ja.vi.294; Mil.21; Dhp-a.i.257; Dhp-a.ii.108; Dhp-a.iv.169; Vv-a.131;…
mejjati →
pts
to be fat, to be full of fat; fig. to be in love with or attracted by, to feel affection (this meaning only as a “petitio principii” to explain mettā) Dhs-a.192 (variant reading mijjati = siniyhati). …
mettā →
pts
to love, to be fat: “mejjati mettā siniyhatī ti attho” love, amity, sympathy, friendliness, active interest in others. There are var. defns & explains of mettā: the stereotype “*metti mettā …
micchā →
pts
adverb wrongly, in a wrong way, wrong-, false Snp.438 (laddho yaso), Snp.815 (paṭipajjati leads a wrong course of life, almost syn with anariyaṃ. Illustrated by “pāṇaṃ hanati, adinnaṃ ādiyati, sandhi …
middha →
pts
…(˚rūpa; + rogarūpa, jātirūpa, etc., in def. of rūpa); DN-a.i.211 (explained as cetasika gelañña: see on this passage Dhs trsl.…
mucchati →
pts
- (spelt muccati) to become stiff, congeal, coagulate, curdle Dhp.71; Dhp-a.ii.67.
- to become infatuated DN.iii.43 (majjati +)
- only in Caus. muccheti to make sound, to i …
muduka →
pts
…(cittaṃ m.); Snp-a.84 (˚jātika), Snp-a.393; Dhp-a.i.249 (citta); Pv-a.243. 3. soft, weak, pampered spoilt SN.ii.268 (of the Licchavi…
mujjati →
pts
to sink, dive, be submerged Dhtp.70 (mujja = mujjana). Only in cpds um˚ & ni˚.
The P. form of the Sk. majj
mutta →
pts
Mutta1
- released, set free, freed; as-˚ free from Snp.687 (abbhā˚ free from the stain of a cloud); Dhp.172 (id.), Dhp.382 (id.)
■ Dhp.344; Pv.iv.1#34; Pv-a.65 (su˚). - given up or …
muyhati →
pts
to get bewildered to be infatuated, to become dull in one’s senses, to be stupified. Just as rāga, dosa & moha form a set, so do the verbs rajjati, dussati, muyhati, e.g. Mil.386 (rajjasi rajjanīyesu, …
māna →
pts
mānassin →
pts
…popular way as “mana-ssayino māna-nissitā”). The corresponding passage at Ja.i.88 reads māna-jātikā māna-tthaddhā.
prob. fr….
nahāmin →
pts
…be…
ni →
pts
Ni˚
Nearly all (ultimately prob. all) words under this heading are compounds with the pref. ni.
A. Forms
- Pāli ni˚; combines the two prefixes ni, nis (nir). They ar …
nibbattati →
pts
to come out from (cp. E. turn out), arise, become, be produced, result, come into being, be reborn, ex-ist (= nir-vatt) Dhp.338; Pv.i.1#1 (nibbattate); Thag-a.259 (= jāyati); Dhp-a.iii.173; Pv-a. …
nibbhujati →
pts
to twist round, bend, wind, contort oneself Mil.253. Cp. vi˚.
Sk. ni-or nirbhujati, nis + bhujati
nibbindati →
pts
to get wearied of (c. loc.); to have enough of, be satiated, turn away from, to be disgusted with. In two roots:
- vind: prs. nibbindati etc. usually in combination with virajjati & vimuccati; ( …
nibbāna →
pts
…ñāṇaṃ hoti: khīṇā jāti* etc. (i.e. no more possibility of birth) SN.ii.124 = SN.iv.86. dhamma: Buddha’s teaching…
nigaṇṭha →
pts
…Vv-a.29 (n. nāma samaṇajāti)
■ f nigaṇṭhī DN.i.54 (nigaṇṭhi-gabbha).
BSk. nirgrantha (Divy.143, Divy.262 etc.) “freed from…
nihīna →
pts
nikara →
pts
multitude Dāvs v.25 (jātipuppha˚).
Sk. nikara, ni + karoti
nikkujja →
pts
adjective bent down, i.e. head forward, lying on one’s face; upset, thrown over AN.i.130; SN.v.48; Pv.iv.7#7 (k); Pp.31. Opp. ukkujja.
ni + kubja, better spelling is nikujja see *[nikkujjati](/defin …
nikkujjati →
pts
to turn upside down, to upset Vin.ii.113; AN.iv.344 (pattaṃ). pp. nikkujjita.
for nikujjati (q.v.) through analogy with opp. ukkujjati. Etym. perhaps to kujja humpback, Sk kub …
nikkujjita →
pts
adjective lying face downward, overturned, upset fallen over, stumbled Vin.i.16; DN.i.85, DN.i.110; DN.i.147, MN.i.24 (k.); AN.i.173; AN.iii.238; Thig.28, Thig.30 (k.); Ja.iii.277; Snp-a.155 (= adhom …
nikujjati →
pts
to be bent down on, i.e. to attach importance to, to lay weight on DN.i.53 (as vv.ll. to be preferred to text reading nikkujj˚ cp. nikujja); DN-a.i.160 (nikk˚).
ni + kujjati, see *[kujja](/define/k …
nikūjati →
pts
- to chirp, warble, hum Thag.1270 (nikūjaṃ); Thag-a.211 (nikūji).
- to twang, jingle, rustle Ja.iii.323
pp nikūjita
■ Cp abhi˚.
ni + kūjati “to sing on”
nikūjita →
pts
sung forth, warbled out Thig.261.
see nikūjati
nimitta →
pts
…(instr.) Pv-a.8, Pv-a.97 (jāti-nimittaṃ), Pv-a.106 (kiṃ n˚ṃ = kissa hetu), Pv-a.242 (yaṃ n˚ṃ = yato nidānaṃ)….
nimugga →
pts
adjective plunged, immersed in, sunk down or fallen into (-˚) (c. loc. Vin.iii.106 (gūthakūpe sasīsakaṃ n.); DN.i.75; Ja.i.4 Ja.iii.393 (gūthakalale), Ja.iii.415; Mnd.26; Pp.71; Mil.262 Sdhp.573. Nim …
nimujjati →
pts
to sink down, plunge into (with loc.), dive in, be immersed AN.iv.11; Pp.74; Ja.i.66, Ja.i.70; Ja.iii.163, Ja.iii.393 (kāmakalale); Ja.iv.139; aor nimujji Ja.ii.293; Pv-a.47 (udake)
caus *nimujjeti …
nipajjati →
pts
to lie down (to sleep) DN.i.246; AN.iv.332; Ja.i.150; Dhp-a.i.40; Pv-a.280; aor nipajji Ja.i.279; Ja.ii.154; Ja.iii.83; Vv-a.75, Vv-a.76; Pv-a.74, Pv-a.75 Pv-a.93; ger. *[n …
nipaka →
pts
…Snp.1038; Cnd.349 (= jātimā = Mnd.478; Bv.i.49; Vb.426; Mil.34, Mil.342, Mil.411 Vism.3 (defn).
cp. BSk. nipaka chief, fr. Sk….
nipanna →
pts
adjective lying down Ja.i.151, Ja.i.279; Ja.ii.103; Ja.iii.276 (˚kāle while he was asleep), Ja.iv.167; Pv-a.43, Pv-a.75, Pv-a.265 (spelt nippanna, opp. nikujja).
pp. of nipajjati
nippajjati →
pts
Nippajjati & Nipphajjati
to be produced, be accomplished, spring forth, ripen result, happen Dhp-a.ii.4 (pph); Pv-a.19 (= upakappati), Pv-a.71 (phalaṃ ijjhati n.), Pv-a.120 (id.). pp. *[nipphanna …
nipphajjana →
pts
(or ˚nā f.?) resulting, procedure, achievement, plot Ja.iv.83.
n. abstr. fr. nipp(h)ajjati
nipphajjati FIXME double →
pts
Nipphajjati
see nippajjati.
nipphajjati →
pts
Nippajjati & Nipphajjati
to be produced, be accomplished, spring forth, ripen result, happen Dhp-a.ii.4 (pph); Pv-a.19 (= upakappati), Pv-a.71 (phalaṃ ijjhati n.), Pv-a.120 (id.). pp. *[nipphanna …
nipphanna →
pts
adjective accomplished, perfected, trained SN.i.215 (˚sobhin, spelt nippanna) Ja.iv.39 (˚sippa master of the art, M.A.); Dhp-a.iii.285 (sasse); Dhs-a.316; in phil. determined, conditioned Kvu xi.7; …
nipphādeti →
pts
to bring forth, produce; accomplish, perform Ja.i.185 (lābhasakkāraṃ); Ja.v.81; Mil.299; Vv-a.32, Vv-a.72 (grd. nipphādetabba, Name of ablative case); Sdhp.319, Sdhp.426
pp *[nipphādita](/define/n …
nirajjati →
pts
to be thrown out, to be expelled, to lose (with abl.) Ja.vi.502, Ja.vi.503 (raṭṭhā); variant reading BB nirajhati Com. ni(g)gacchati; Thig.93 (aor. nirajji ’haṃ = na jānim ahaṃ Thag-a.90. Kern (wrong …
niriñjana →
pts
adjective not moving, stable, unshaken Vism.377 (= acala, āneñja).
nis + iñjanā, fr. iñjati
nirodha →
pts
…kāma˚ AN.iii.410 sq.; jāti˚ SN.iv.86 taṇhā˚ DN.iii.216; dukkha˚ DN.iii.136; SN.iii.32, SN.iii.60 SN.iv.4 sq., SN.iv.14, SN.iv.384;…
nisajjeti →
pts
to spend, bestow, give, give up Pv-a.105 (dānûpakaraṇā nisajjesi read better as ˚karaṇǡni sajjesi). See also nissajjati.
sic MSS. for niss˚; Sk. niḥsarjayati, nis + sajjeti, …
nissajjati →
pts
to let loose, give up, hand over, give, pour out Vin.ii.188 ger. nissajja [Sk. niḥsṛjya] Snp.839 (variant reading nisajja); Mnd.189 (id.); Snp-a.545. pp. nisaṭṭha & nissaṭṭha; …
nissaṭṭha →
pts
adjective dismissed, given up, left, granted, handed over, given Vin.iii.197 (˚cīvara) MN.i.295; MN.ii.203; Vv-a.341. See also nisaṭṭha & paṭi˚.
pp. of nissajjati
niyojeti →
pts
to urge, incite to (with loc.) Vin.ii.303; AN.iv.32; Pv.ii.1#4; Mil.229. Niyyati = Niyati
Caus. of niyuñjati
niyujjati →
pts
to be fit for, to be adapted to, to succeed, result, ensue Pv-a.49 (= upakappati).
Pass. of niyuñjati
niyutta →
pts
Niyutta(ka)
adjective tied to, appointed to (with loc.), commissioned, ordered Dhs-a.47; Pv-a.20 (janapade), Pv-a.124 (dānâdhikāre), Pv-a.127 (dāne).
pp. of niyuñjati
niyuttaka →
pts
Niyutta(ka)
adjective tied to, appointed to (with loc.), commissioned, ordered Dhs-a.47; Pv-a.20 (janapade), Pv-a.124 (dānâdhikāre), Pv-a.127 (dāne).
pp. of niyuñjati
nīla →
pts
obhañjati →
pts
to fold up, bend over, crease (a garment); only Caus. ii. obhañjāpeti Ja.i.499 (dhovāpeti +). See also pp. obhagga.
o + bhañj
occhindati →
pts
to cut off, sever Ja.ii.388 (maggaṃ occhindati & occhindamāna to bar the way; variant reading BB ochijjati), Ja.ii.404.
o + chindati
ohanati →
pts
to defecate, to empty the bowels Pv-a.268 (+ osajjati).
ava + han, but prob. a new formation from Pass. avahīyati of hā, taking it to han instead …
okkanti →
pts
…in stock phrase jāṭi sañjāti o. nibbatti MN.iii.249; SN.ii.3; SN.iii.225; Cnd.257; Pp-a.184 Also in gabbh˚ entry into the womb…
olugga →
pts
breaking off, falling to pieces, rotting away MN.i.80, MN.i.245 (olugga-vilugga), MN.i.450 (id.) Vism.107 (id.).
pp. of olujjati
olujjati →
pts
to break off, go to wreck, fall away SN.ii.218 (variant reading ull˚)
pp olugga.
Sk. avarujyate, Pass. of ava + ruj
opuñjeti →
pts
or -ati to heap up, make a heap, cover over with (Morris, J.P.T.S. 1887, 153 trsls. “cleanse”) Vin.ii.176 (opuñjati bhattaṃ) Ja.iv.377 (opuñchetvā T., but variant reading opuñjetvā; glos …
osajjati →
pts
to emit, evacuate Pv-a.268 (vaccaṃ excrement, + ohanati)
pp osaṭṭha.
o + sṛj
ossagga →
pts
relaxation, in cpd. sati-ossagga (for which more common sati-vossagga) relaxation of memory inattention, thoughtlessness Dhp-a.iii.163 (for pamāda Dhp.167). See vossagga.
fr. ossajati
ossajati →
pts
Avassajati & ossajati
to let loose, let go, send off, give up, dismiss, release (ava) Ja.iv.425; Ja.v.487 (aor. avassaji read for avissaji).
ava + sṛj, perhaps ud + sṛj = Sk. utsṛjati, althoug …
ossajjana →
pts
release, dismissal, sending off DN-a.i.130.
fr. ossajati
ossajjati →
pts
to let loose, let go, send off, give up, dismiss, release DN.ii.106 (aor. ossaji); Snp.270 = SN.i.207; Thag.321; Ja.iv.260
pp ossaṭṭha. See also avassajati.
o + sṛj send off
ossaṭṭha →
pts
let loose, released, given up, thrown down DN.ii.106; SN.iii.241; Ja.i.64; Ja.iv.460 (= nissaṭṭha).
pp. of ossajati
otāpaka →
pts
adjective drying or dried (in the sun), with ref. to food Snp-a.35 (parivāsika-bhattaṃ bhuñjati hatth’otāpakaṃ khādati).
fr. otāpeti
pa →
pts
Pa˚
indeclinable directional prefix of forward motion, in applied sense often emphasising the action as carried on in a marked degree or even beyond its mark (cp. Ger. ver-in its function of Goth. f …
pabbajana →
pts
going into an ascetic life Ja.iii.393 (a˚).
fr. pabbajati
pabbajati →
pts
to go forth, to leave home and wander about as a mendicant, to give up the world, to take up the ascetic life (as bhikkhu samaṇa, tapassin, isi etc.). SN.i.140, SN.i.141; Snp.157, Snp.1003 imper. *[pa …
pabbajita →
pts
one who has gone out from home, one who has given up worldly life & undertaken the life of a bhikkhu recluse or ascetic, (one) ordained (as a Buddhist friar) gone forth (into the holy life or pabbajjā …
pabbajjā →
pts
leaving the world, adopting the ascetic life state of being a Buddhist friar, taking the (yellow) robe ordination
- ordination or admission into the Buddha’s Order in particular: Vin.iii.13; SN.i.16 …
pabbājana →
pts
keeping out or away, removing, banishment exiling DN.i.135; DN.iii.93; Mil.357; Dhp.i.296 (= nīharaṇa); Dhp-a.iv.145.
fr. pa + Caus. of vraj, see pabbajati & pabbājeti
pabbājeti →
pts
- to make go out or away, drive out, banish, exile DN.i.92 (raṭṭhasmā out of the kingdom; = nīharati DN-a.i.258); MN.ii.122; Dhp.388 (attano malaṃ pabbājayaṃ, tasmā pabbajito ti vuccati) Dhp-a.iv.1 …
pabhagga →
pts
broken up, destroyed, defeated Vin.iii.108.
pp. of pabhañjati, cp. Sk prabhagna
pabhañjati →
pts
to break up, destroy Ja.iv.494. - pp. pabhagga (q.v.).
pa + bhañj
pabhindati →
pts
to split asunder (trs.), break, destroy Snp.973 (= bhindati sambhindati Mnd.503) ger. pabhijja SN.i.193 = Thag.1242
pass pabhijjati to be broken, to burst (open), to split …
paccaya →
pts
…MN.i.261 (jātippaccayā jarāmaraṇaṃ); Pv.i.5#2 (kamma˚); Pv.iv.1#50 (tap˚); Pv-a.147 (kamma˚). 3. ground for,…
pacchijjati →
pts
to be cut short, to be interrupted Ja.i.503 (lohitaṃ p.).
pa + chijjati, Pass. of chid
paccuppanna →
pts
what has arisen (just now), existing, present (as opposed to atīta past & anāgata future) MN.i.307, MN.i.310; MN.iii.188 MN.iii.190, MN.iii.196; SN.i.5; SN.iv.9 …
padesa →
pts
…Ja.iii.25 (id.), Ja.iii.191 (jāti-gottakula˚); Snp-a.355; Pv-a.29, Pv-a.33 (hadaya˚), Pv-a.36 (so read for padase), Pv-a.43, Pv-a.47;…
pahīna →
pts
…SN.iv.305; Snp.351 (˚jāti-maraṇa), Snp.370, Snp.564, Snp.1132 (˚mala-moha) Iti.32; Cnd. s.v.; Pts.i.63; Pts.ii.244; Pp.12, Pp.22.
pp….
pajjati →
pts
to go, go to; usually not in simplex, but only in compound with prefixes; as āpajjati, uppajjati, nipajjati etc
■ Alone only in one doubtful passage, viz. AN.iv.362 (vv.ll. paccati, pabbati gacchati …
palikujjati →
pts
to bend oneself over, to go crooked MN.i.387.
pali + kujjati
palipanna →
pts
fallen, got or sunk into (-˚ or loc.) Vin.i.301 (muttakarīse); DN.ii.24 (id.); MN.i.45 (palipa˚) = Cnd.651 B; MN.i.88; Ja.vi.8 Vism.49 (muttakarīse).
for paripanna, pp. of paripajjati
palisajjati →
pts
to loosen, make loose SN.ii.89 (mūlāni).
pari + sṛj
palissajati →
pts
to embrace DN.ii.266; Ja.v.158 (aor. palissaji = ālingi C), Ja.v.204, Ja.v.215; Ja.vi.325.
pari + svaj
pallaṅka →
pts
- sitting cross-legged, in instr.; pallaṅkena upon the hams SN.i.124, SN.i.144; and in phrase pallaṅkaṃ ābhujati “to bend (the legs) in crosswise” DN.i.71; MN.i.56; AN.iii.320; Ja.i.17, Ja.i.71; …
palugga →
pts
broken up, crushed, crumbled Bv.ii.24; Mil.217.
pp. of palujjati, Sk. *prarugṇa
palujjana →
pts
breaking up, destruction Snp-a.506.
fr. palujjati
palujjati →
pts
to break (intrs.) to fall down, crumble, to be dissolved Vin.ii.284; DN.ii.181; MN.i.488; SN.ii.218; SN.iii.137; SN.iv.52 = Cnd.550 (in exegesis of “loka”); Mil.8; Vism.416
pp *[palugga](/define/pal …
palāyati →
pts
to run (away) Vin.iii.145 (ubbijjati uttasati p.); AN.ii.33 (yena vā tena vā palayanti); Snp.120; Ja.ii.10; Dhp-a.i.193; Pv-a.253 Pv-a.284 (= dhāvati)
ppr palāyanto SN.i.209 = Thig.248 = Pv.ii. …
pamajjati →
pts
Pamajjati1
- to become intoxicated SN.i.73.
- to be careless, slothful, negligent; to neglect waste one’s time SN.iv.125, SN.iv.133; Snp.676, Snp.925, Snp.933; cp Mnd.376 & Cnd.70; Dhp.16 …
pamatta →
pts
slothful, indolent, indifferent, careless, negligent DN.iii.190; SN.i.61 = SN.i.204; AN.i.11, AN.i.139 AN.iv.319; AN.v.146; Snp.57, Snp.70, Snp.329 sq., Snp.399, Snp.1121; Dhp.19, Dhp.21 Dhp.29, Dhp.2 …
pamussati →
pts
to forget Ja.iii.132, Ja.iii.264 (pamajjati +); Ja.iv.147, Ja.iv.251
■ pamuṭṭha (q.v.).
pa + mṛṣ, Sk. mṛṣyati = P. *mussati
pamuñcati →
pts
- to let loose, give out, emit Snp.973 (vācaṃ; = sampamuñcati Mnd.504) Ja.i.216 (aggiṃ).
- to shake off, give up, shed Dhp.377 (pupphāni). Perhaps also in phrase saddhaṃ p. to renounce one’s faith, …
panna →
pts
fallen, gone, gone down; also: creeping only in foll. compounds:
- -ga a snake Thag.429 (˚inda chief of snake-demons) Ja.v.166; Mil.23.
- -gandha with gone down (i.e. deterio …
panudati →
pts
to dispel, repel, remove, push away SN.i.167 sq., SN.i.173; Dhp.383; Snp.81, Snp.928 (pot. panudeyya or metri causa panūdeyya = pajaheyya etc. Mnd.385) Ja.vi.491 (1. pl. panudāmase)
ger *[panuditvā] …
pappaṭaka →
pts
- a broken bit, splinter, small stone (?) (Rh. D. in Dial. iii.83 “outgrowth”) DN.iii.87 (bhūmi ˚ṃ paribhuñjati); Vism.418 (≈) Ne.227 (Com.) (˚ojaṃ khādāpento).
- a water plant; see *[paṇṇaka](/de …
paribbajati →
pts
to wander about (as a religious mendicant) Snp.74, Snp.639; Iti.109; Dhp.346, Dhp.415; Ja.iv.452.
pari + vraj
paribbājana →
pts
wandering about or practising the customs of a mendicant Snp-a.434.
fr. paribbajati
paribbājayitar →
pts
one who indulges in the practice of a Wanderer, fig. one who leads a virtuous ascetic life Snp.537 (T. ˚vajjayitā). Perhaps we should read -bājayitvā for -bājayitā, cp. Snp-a.434 nikkhamet[v]ā …
paribhojaniya →
pts
(or -īya) neuter that which is used for cleaning, water for washing Vin.ii.76, Vin.ii.208, Vin.ii.216 (˚ghaṭa), Vin.ii.226 (cp. vin. texts iii.8); Vin.iii.119 (pāniyaṃ); Ja.i.416; Ja.vi.75; Dhp- …
paribhutta →
pts
used, employed, made use of Vin.ii.109 (su˚) Ja.iii.257 (a˚); DN-a.i.261 (sayaṃ ˚bhesajja); Snp-a.19.
pp. of paribhuñjati, cp. BSk. paribhukta Divy.277
paribhuñjana →
pts
eating Pv-a.35.
fr. paribhuñjati
paribhuñjati →
pts
- to enjoy, to use, to enjoy the use of Vin.ii.109; MN.i.153 (nivāpaṃ p.), MN.i.207, SN.ii.29; Snp.240, Snp.241, Snp.423; Pv.i.1#2; Pv.i.9#4; Pv.iv.5#2 (= khādituṃ Pv-a.259); Cnd.427 (pariyesati paṭ …
pariccajana →
pts
- giving up, rejection, leaving Iti.11 Iti.12
- giving out, bestowing, giving a donation Pv-a.124
fr. pariccajati
pariccajati →
pts
to give up, abandon, leave behind, reject SN.i.44; Iti.94; Ja.ii.335; Ja.vi.259 (= chaḍḍeti) Mil.207; Dhp-a.iv.204; Pv-a.121, Pv-a.132, Pv-a.221 (read jīvitaṃ pariccajati for parivajjati; cp. BSk. …
pariccatta →
pts
given up abandoned, thrown out, left behind Ja.i.69, Ja.i.174, Ja.i.477; Mil.280; Pv-a.178, Pv-a.219 (= virādhita); Sdhp.374.
pp. of pariccajati; cp. BSk. parityakta in meaning “given to the poor” Avs.i.3
pariccāga →
pts
- giving up, abandonment, sacrifice, renunciation AN.i.92 (āmisa˚ & dhamma material & spiritual); Pts.ii.98 Ja.i.12 (jīvita˚) Dhp-a.iii.441 (pañca mahāpariccāgā the five great sacrifices i.e. the gi …
parikujati →
pts
at Sdhp.145, meaning? Cp. palikujjati.
parimajjana →
pts
- wiping off or out Pp.33 (ukkhali˚).
- rubbing, grooming (a horse AN.v.166, AN.v.168 (ājānīya˚).
fr. parimajjati
parimajjati →
pts
- to wipe away, wipe off or out MN.i.78.
- to touch, stroke DN.i.78; MN.iii.12; SN.ii.121; Dhp.394; Ja.i.192, Ja.i.305; Ja.ii.395 (piṭṭhiṃ).
- to rub, polish, groom (a horse) AN.v.166, AN.v.168
pp …
parimasati →
pts
to touch, stroke, grasp (usually combined with parimajjati), DN.i.78; DN.ii.17; MN.i.34, MN.i.80 MN.iii.12; SN.ii.121; SN.iv.173; AN.iii.70
pp parimaṭṭha (same as pp. of *[pa …
parimaṭṭha →
pts
rubbed, stroked, polished, in su˚ well polished SN.ii.102. See also palimaṭṭha.
pp. of parimajjati
parimuccati →
pts
…Mil.213, Mil.335 (jātiyā etc.) aor. -mucci MN.i.153
pp parimutta; Caus. parimoceti…
parissañjati →
pts
(˚ssajati?) to embrace, enfold, Ja.i.466; Ja.vi.156 (˚itvā, variant reading ˚ssajitvā & palisajjitvā).
pari + svaj
parivadentikā →
pts
…with variant reading ˚devantikā) denoting a kind of bird (ekā sakuṇajāti).
pari + vadento + ikā; vadento being ppr. Caus. of vad
parivajjeti →
pts
to shun, avoid, keep away from (acc.) MN.i.10; SN.i.69, SN.i.102, SN.i.188, SN.i.224; Snp.57 (= vivajjeti Cnd.419), Snp.395 sq., Snp.768 (kāme, cp Mnd.6), Snp.771; Iti.71; Dhp.123 (pāpāni), Dhp.269; J …
pariveṇa →
pts
- all that belongs to a castle, a mansion and its constituents Vv.84#53 (explained at Vv-a.351 as follows: veṇiyato pekkhitabbato pariveṇaṃ pāsāda-kūtâgāra-ratti-ṭṭhān’ ādisampannaṃ pākāraparikkh …
pariyesati →
pts
to seek for, look, search, desire DN.i.223 (˚esamāna ppr.); Snp.482 (id.); SN.i.177, SN.i.181 SN.iv.62; AN.ii.23, AN.ii.25, AN.ii.247; Mnd.262; Cnd.427 (+ paṭilabhati and paribhuñjati); Ja.i.3, Ja.i. …
pariyāpajjati →
pts
to be finished AN.iv.339. - pp. pariyāpanna (q.v.)
caus pariyāpādeti (q.v.).
pari + āpajjati
pariyāpādeti →
pts
to finish off, i.e. put to death completely SN.iv.308 sq. = AN.iii.94.
Caus. of pariyāpajjati
pariḷāha →
pts
…(kāyasmiṃ), SN.v.451 (jāti˚, jarā˚); AN.i.68 (kāma˚), AN.i.137 (rāgaja mohaja etc.); AN.ii.197 (vighāta); AN.iii.3, AN.iii.245 sq.,…
pasajati →
pts
to let loose, produce; to be attached to Snp.390 (= allīyati Snp-a.375).
pa + sṛj
pavajati →
pts
to wander forth, go about, perambulate; ppr. pavajamāna SN.i.42 (but may be pavajjamāna “being predicated” in play of word with act pavadanto in same verse).
pa + vraj
pavajjana →
pts
sounding, playing of music Vv-a.210.
fr. pavajjati, Pass. of pavadati
pavajjati →
pts
to sound forth to be played (of music) Ja.i.64 (pavajjayiṃsu, 3rd pl. aor.); Vv-a.96 (pavajjamāna ppr. med.).
Pass. of pavadati
pavati →
pts
Pavati1
to blow forth, to yield a scent Thag.528 (= gandhaṃ vissajjati C.). See pavāti.
pa + vā
Pavati2
to hurry on, to rush Vv-a.42 (bu …
pavattati →
pts
intransitive
- to move on, go forward, proceed Pv.i.5#7; Pv-a.8, Pv-a.131; of water: to flow SN.ii.31; Ja.ii.104; Pv-a.143, Pv-a.154, Pv-a.198.
- to exist to be, continue in existence Ja.i.64; …
pavibhajati →
pts
to distribute, to apportion SN.i.193 (˚bhajjaṃ, ppr., with jj metri causa) = Thag.1242 (˚bhajja ger.).
pa + vi + bhaj. Cp. Class Sk. pravibhāga division, distribution
pavuttha →
pts
…away from home DN.ii.261 (˚jāti one who dwells away from his caste, i.e. who no longer belongs to any caste); Ja.v.434; Dhp-a.iii.293. Freq. in…
payoga →
pts
- means, instrument Ja.vi.116 (= karaṇa); Snp-a.7; Dhs-a.215 (sa˚).
- preparation, undertaking, occupation exercise, business, action, practice Vin.iv.278; Pts.ii.213 (sammā˚); …
payojeti →
pts
- to undertake, engage in, begin DN.i.71 (kammante “set a business on foot”) AN.ii.82 (kammantaṃ); Snp.404 (vaṇijjaṃ); Ja.i.61; Pv-a.130 (kammaṃ).
- to prepare, apply, use, put to, employ Pv-a.46 …
payutta →
pts
- yoked Snp.p.13 (= yottehi yojita Snp-a.137).
- applied, intent on, devoted to busy in (acc., loc., or-˚) Ja.v.121 (ajjhattaṃ); Pv.iii.7#10 (sāsane); Snp-a.497 (viññatti˚).
- applicable (either …
payuñjati →
pts
to harness, yoke, employ, apply; Pass. payujjati to be applied to Sdhp.400 (ppr. -māna)
pp payutta (q.v.)
caus payojeti (q.v.).
pa + yuj
pañca →
pts
…Dhp-a.iv.182 (jāti˚) Kp-a.176 (paritta-dīpā). Also BSk. pañ’opasthāyikā-śatāni Divy.529; pañca-mātrāṇi…
pañcama →
pts
…Pv-a.78 (ito ˚āya jātiyā) and pañcamī Snp.437 (senā); Pv-a.79 (jāti).
compar
■ superl. formation fr. pañca, with ˚ma as…
paññāya →
pts
indeclinable understanding fully, knowing well, realising, in full recognition, in thorough realisation or understanding. Used most frequently with yathābhūtaṃ (q.v. SN.i.13 (bhāveti), SN.i.44 (lokasm …
paṭi →
pts
indeclinable directional prefix in well-defined meaning of “back (to), against towards, in opposition to, opposite.” As preposition (with acc. and usually postponed) towards, near by, at usually …
paṭibhajati →
pts
to divide MN.iii.91.
paṭi + bhaj
paṭicca-samuppāda →
pts
…existence Mrs. Rh. D.), jāti birth (rebirth conception Cpd.), jarāmaraṇa (+ soka-parideva-dukkhadomanass’…
paṭikoṭṭeti →
pts
to bend away, to make refrain from MN.i.115; SN.ii.265 (cp. id. p. AN.iv.47 with trs. ˚kuṭati & variant reading ˚kujjati which may be a legitimate variant). The T. prints pati˚.
paṭi + koṭṭeti as Ca …
paṭikujjati →
pts
to bend over, in or against, to cover over, to enclose DN.ii.162; MN.i.30; AN.iii.58. Caus. -eti Ja.i.50, Ja.i.69
pp paṭikujjita (q.v.).
paṭi + kubj, see *[kujja](/de …
paṭikuṭati →
pts
to turn in or over, to bend, cramp or get cramped; fig to shrink from, to refuse AN.iv.47 sq. (variant reading ˚kujjati) Mil.297 (pati˚; cp. Mil translation ii.156); Vism.347 (variant reading BB; T. ˚ …
paṭilabhati →
pts
to obtain, receive, get Iti.77; Ja.i.91; Cnd.427 (pariyesati p. paribhuñjati); Pp.57; Vv-a.115; Pv-a.6, Pv-a.7, Pv-a.16, Pv-a.50, Pv-a.60, Pv-a.67 etc
■ pret. 3rd pl *[paccaladdhaṃ …
paṭinissagga →
pts
giving up, forsaking; rejection, renunciation Vin.iii.173 MN.iii.31 SN.v.421f. AN.i.100 AN.i.299 AN.iv.148 AN.iv.350 Pts.i.194 (two p., viz. pariccāga˚ and pakkhandana˚) Pp.19 Pp.21, Pp.22
■ ādāna …
paṭinissajjati →
pts
to give up, renounce, forsake Vin.iii.173 sq. Vin.iv.294; SN.ii.110; AN.v.191 sq
ger paṭinissajja SN.i.179; AN.iv.374 sq.; Snp.745, Snp.946 (cp. Mnd.430)
pp *[paṭinissaṭṭha](/define/paṭinissaṭṭh …
paṭinissaṭṭha →
pts
given up, forsaken (act & pass.), renouncing or having renounced Vin.iii.95 Vin.iv.27, Vin.iv.137; MN.i.37; SN.ii.283; AN.ii.41; Iti.49; Mnd.430 Mnd.431 (vanta pahīna p.); Pv-a.256.
pp. of paṭinissa …
paṭipajjana →
pts
way or plan to be followed, procedure, in -vidhi method, line of action Pv-a.131 (variant reading BB), Pv-a.133.
fr. paṭipajjati
paṭipajjati →
pts
to enter upon (a path), to go along, follow out (a way or plan) to go by; fig. to take a line of action, to follow a method to be intent on, to regulate one’s life DN.i.70 (saṃvarāya), DN.i.175 (tatha …
paṭipanna →
pts
(having) followed or following up, reaching, going along or by (i.e. practising), entering on, obtaining SN.ii.69; SN.iv.252; AN.i.120 (arahattāya); AN.iv.292 sq. (id.), AN.iv.372 sq.; Iti.81 (dhammân …
paṭipādeti →
pts
to impart, bring into give to, offer, present MN.i.339; Ja.v.453, Ja.v.497; Pv.ii.8#1 (vittaṃ).
Caus. of paṭipajjati, cp. BSk. pratipādayati in same meaning Avs.i.262, Avs.i.315
paṭisammajjati →
pts
to sweep over again Mil.15.
paṭi + sammajjati
paṭisaṃyujati →
pts
to connect with, fig. to start, begin (vādaṃ a discussion or argument) SN.i.221 (bālena paṭisaṃyuje = paṭipphareyya C.; “engage himself to bandy with a fool” K.S. 284); Snp.843 (vādaṃ p. paṭippharey …
paṭisaṃyutta →
pts
connected with, coupled, belonging to Vin.iv.6; SN.i.210 (nibbāna ˚dhammikathā); Thag.598; Iti.73; Vv-a.6, Vv-a.87; Pv-a.12.
pp. of paṭisaṃyujati
paṭivibhajati →
pts
to divide off, to divide into (equal) parts MN.i.58 (cp. MN.iii.91; paṭibhaj˚ & variant reading vibhaj˚).
paṭi + vibhajati
phusati →
pts
Phusati1
- (lit.) to touch Vism.463 (phusatī ti phasso) DN-a.i.61 (aor. phusī = metri causa for phusi); Mil.157 (grd. aphusa not to be touched).
- (fig.) pharati*, as …
pithīyatī →
pts
(pithiyyati) to be covered, obscured or obstructed to close, shut MN.ii.104; MN.iii.184; Snp.1034, Snp.1035; Cnd.442 (BB pidhiyyati; explained by pacchijjati); Thag.872; Dhp.173; Ja.i.279 (akkhīni pit …
pure →
pts
…Pv.i.2#1 (= pubbe atītajātiyaṃ Pv-a.10); Pv.ii.3#2 (cp. purima); Pv.ii.4#2; Pv.ii.7#4 (= atītabhāve Pv-a.101); Pv.ii.9#13
■…
purima →
pts
…Pv-a.103 Pv-a.119.
- -jāti a previous birth Pv-a.45, Pv-a.62, Pv-a.79, Pv-a.90.
compar
■ superl. formation fr….
puñchati →
pts
to wipe off, clean Vin.ii.208 (upāhanā), Vin.ii.210; AN.iv.376 (rajoharaṇaṃ suciṃ p., asuciṃ p. etc.); Ja.i.392 (akkhīni); Vism.63 (gabbha-malaṃ), Vism.415 = Kp-a.120; Ja.i.47 (assūni hatthehi p.); …
puñjati →
pts
is a variant of puñchati (q.v.).
pālana →
pts
(& pālanā?) moving running, keeping going, living, in phrase vutti pālana yapana etc. at Vism.145; Dhs-a.149 Dhs-a.167; also in defn of bhuñjati1 as “pālan’ ajjhohāresu” by …
pāra →
pts
…surmounting SN.iv.71 (jātimaraṇassa); Snp.32, Snp.997.
- -gata one who has reached the opposite shore SN.i.34;…
pāṇi →
pts
the hand Vin.iii.14 (pāṇinā paripuñchati); MN.i.78 (pāṇinā parimajjati) SN.i.178, SN.i.194; Snp.713; Dhp.124; Ja.i.126 (˚ṃ paharati) Pp-a 249 (id.); Pv-a.56; Sdhp.147, Sdhp.238. As adj. (-˚) “han …
pāṭipada →
pts
Pāṭipada1
adjective following the (right) Path MN.i.354 = Iti.80 (+ sekha).
the adj. form of paṭipadā
Pāṭipada2
lit, “entering, beginning”; the first day of the lunar fortni …
rajaka →
pts
dyer (& “washerman” in the same function), more correctly “bleacher.” See remarks of Kern’s at
Toevoegselen
ii.45 on distinction of washerman dyer
■ DN.i.51 (in list of occupations); Vin.iii.45; …
rajakkha →
pts
…further combined with ˚jātika; cp. BSk. alpa-rajaskajātīya Mvu.iii.322); Vin.i.5 (id.); Pts.i.121; Pts.ii.33 Pts.ii.195; Mnd.358; Cnd.235…
rajanīya →
pts
adjective of the nature of rajas, i.e. leading to lust, apt to rouse excitement, enticing lustful.
- As epithet of rūpa (vedanā saññā etc.) SN.iii.79; also at DN.i.152 sq. (dibbāni …
rajata →
pts
silver DN.i.5 (explained at DN-a.i.78 as a general name for all coins except gold: kahāpaṇas etc.); SN.i.92; Snp.962 (in simile explained at Mnd.478 as jātarūpa), Ja.v.50; Ja.v.416 (hema˚ gold & silv …
rajati →
pts
usually intrs. rajjati (q.v.). As rajitabba (grd.) in meaning “to be bleached” (dhovitabba +) only in meaning “bleach” (as compared with *[dhovati](/define …
rajjana →
pts
defilement DN-a.i.195. Cp. muyhana.
fr. rajjati
rajjati →
pts
to be excited, attached to (loc.), to find pleasure in SN.iv.74 (na so rajjati rūpesu; = viratta-citta); Snp.160, Snp.813 (contrasted with virajjati); Pts.i.58, Pts.i.77 sq., Pts.i.130, Pts.i.178 Mnd …
rajo →
pts
(rajas) & Raja neuter
-
Forms.
■ Both rajo & rajaṃ occur as noun & acc. sg., e.g. rajo at DN.ii.19; Snp.207, Snp.334; Dhs.617; rajaṃ at Snp.275; Iti.83; once (in verse) *[rajo](/define/rajo …
ratha →
pts
…r. pukkusa), Vin.iv.12 (˚jāti) MN.ii.152, MN.ii.183 f.; as kārin at Pv.iii.1#13 (explained as cammakārin Pv-a.175). As…
ratta →
pts
Ratta1
- dyed, coloured MN.i.36 (dūratta-vaṇṇa difficult to dye or badly dyed MN-a.167 reads duratta and explains as durañjita-vaṇṇa opp. suratta ibid.); Snp.287 (nānā-rattehi vatthe …
rañjana →
pts
delighting, finding pleasure, excitement Dhs-a.363 (rañjan’ aṭṭhena rāgo; variant reading rajano˚; perhaps better to be read rajjana˚).
fr. rañjati
rañjati →
pts
- to colour, dye Ja.i.220.
- (= rajjati) to find delight in, to be excited Snp.424 (ettha me r. mano; variant reading BB rajjati)
caus rañjeti to delight or make glad DN.iii.93 …
raṅga →
pts
Raṅga1
colour, paint Mil.11 (˚palibodha)
raṇa →
pts
…K.S. 320) as “rūpamhi jāti-jarā-bhanga-sankhātaṃ dosaṃ, translation (K.S. 186): “discerning canker in visible objects…
raṭṭha →
pts
reign, kingdom, empire; country, realm Snp.46 (explained at Cnd.536 as “raṭṭhañ ca janapadañ ca koṭṭhāgārañ ca… nagarañ ca”), Snp.287 Snp.444, Snp.619; Ja.iv.389 (˚ṃ araṭṭhaṃ karoti); Pv-a.19 (˚ṃ kār …
rodati →
pts
Rudati & Rodati
to cry, lament weep, wail
Forms
-
rud˚; (the older form):
pres rudati (not yet found);
ppr rudanto DN.i.115; Snp.675 Snp.691; *[rudamāna …
roga →
pts
illness, disease
■ The defn of roga at Ja.ii.437 is “roga rujana-sabhāvattaṃ.” There are many diff enumerations of rogas and sets of standard combinations, of which the foll. may be ment …
rudati →
pts
Rudati & Rodati
to cry, lament weep, wail
Forms
-
rud˚; (the older form):
pres rudati (not yet found);
ppr rudanto DN.i.115; Snp.675 Snp.691; *[rudamāna …
rujati →
pts
to break, crush; lit. to (cause) pain, to afflict, hurt (trs. & intrs. Ja.i.7 (pādā rujanti), Ja.i.396 (pādā me rujanti my feet ache), Ja.iv.208 (khandhena rujantena with hurting back); Ja.vi.3 (ūrū r …
rujā →
pts
disease, pain Mil.172 (rujaṃ na karoti); Vism.69; Dhp-a.iv.163 (accha˚ a bad pain).
fr. ruj, see rujati; cp. Sk. rujā
rāga →
pts
…AN.ii.149 (tibba-rāga-jātiko rāgajaṃ dukkhaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti); AN.iii.233, AN.iii.371 (kāmesu vīta˚); AN.iv.423 (dhamma˚); Snp.2,…
rājan →
pts
…as seen fr. defn jāti-khattiya at Snp-a.453 and var. contexts. Already in the Rig Veda the kṣatriya is a person belonging to a…
rājati →
pts
to shine Vv-a.134 (= vijjotati). Cp.; vi˚. Raja (Rajan)
rāj, cp. rajati & rañjati
rājimant →
pts
adjective having streaks or stripes; f. rājimatī shining, radiant Vv.32#1 (variant reading rājāputti), explained at Vv-a.134 as follows: “rājati vijjotatī ti rājī: rājī ti matā paññātā rājimatī” (t …
rājā →
pts
…as seen fr. defn jāti-khattiya at Snp-a.453 and var. contexts. Already in the Rig Veda the kṣatriya is a person belonging to a…
rūpa →
pts
form, figure, appearance, principle of form, etc.
- Definitions. According to P. expositors rūpa takes its designation fr. ruppati, e.g. “ruppanato rūpaṃ” Vism.588; “ruppan’ a …
sa →
pts
…common faith DN.ii.273; sajāti having the same origin Ja.ii.108. Often opposed to a- and other neg. prefixes (like…
sahassa →
pts
…then precedes in a compound jāti-sahassaṃ 1,000 births DN.i.13; Iti.99 ghaṭa-sahassam pi udakaṃ Mil.189; sindhava-sahasso ratho…
sajati →
pts
…the water Ja.iv.448 (T. sajāti); Ja.vi.198 (C. = abhisiñcati), Ja.vi.205 (C. attano upari sajati [i.e. sajati1] abbhukkirati). On C….
sajjati →
pts
- to cling, to, to be attached SN.i.38, SN.i.111 (aor. 2 sg. sajjittho); SN.ii.228; AN.ii.165; Ja.i.376 (id. asajjittho); Snp.522, Snp.536. ppr. (a)sajjamāna (un)-attached Snp.28, Snp.466; Ja.iii. …
sajjeti →
pts
to send out, prepare, give, equip; to fit up, decorate: dānaṃ to give a donation Dhp-a.ii.88; pātheyyaṃ to prepare provisions Ja.iii.343; gehe to construct houses Ja.i.18; nāṭakāni to arrange …
sajāti →
pts
(being of) the same class or caste Vin.i.87; Ja.ii.108 (˚putta).
sa2 + jāti
salla →
pts
an arrow, dart MN.i.429 (˚ṃ āharati to remove the a); MN.ii.216; SN.iv.206; Ja.i.180 Ja.v.49; Snp.331, Snp.767; Mil.112; Vism.503 (visa˚ sting of poison; cp. Vb-a.104 sallaṃ viya vitujjati); often me …
sama →
pts
…= Vin.i.349.
- -jātika of the same caste Ja.i.68.
- -jīvitā regular life, living economically AN.iv.281 sq. *…
samanuyuñjati →
pts
to cross-question DN.i.26, DN.i.163; MN.i.130; AN.i.138; AN.v.156; DN-a.i.117.
saṃ + anuyuñjati
samavossajjati →
pts
to transfer, entrust DN.ii.231.
read saṃvossajjati !
sambhajati →
pts
to consort with, love, to be attached, devoted Ja.iii.495; ppr. sambhajanto Ja.iii.108 Pot. sambhajeyya ibid. (C. samāgaccheyya)
pp sambhatta.
saṃ + bhajati
sambhatta →
pts
devoted, a friend Ja.i.106, Ja.i.221; Mnd.226 = Vism.25
■ yathāsambhattaṃ according to where each one’s companions live DN.ii.98; SN.v.152.
pp. of sambhajati
sambhañjati →
pts
to split, break Ja.v.32; Caus. sambhañjeti to break MN.i.237; SN.i.123; pass. aor. samabhajjisaṃ Ja.v.70
pp sambhagga
■ Cp. sampali˚.
saṃ + bhañjati
sambheda →
pts
mixing up, confusion, contamination DN.iii.72; AN.i.51 = Iti.36; DN-a.i.260 (jāti˚ mixing of caste); Vism.123 (of colours).
saṃ + bheda
sambhuñjati →
pts
- to eat together with Vin.iv.137.
- to associate with SN.i.162.
saṃ + bhuñjati
samiñjana →
pts
doubling up, bending back (orig. stretching!) Vism.500 (opp. pasāraṇa). See also sammiñjana.
fr. samiñjati
samiñjati →
pts
- to double up MN.i.326.
- (intrs.) to be moved or shaken Dhp.81 (= calati kampati Dhp-a.ii.149). See also sammiñjati.
saṃ + iñjati of ṛñj or ṛj to stretch
sammajjati →
pts
- to sweep Vin.i.46; Vin.ii.209; Ja.ii.25; Dhp-a.i.58; Dhp-a.ii.184; Dhp-a.iii.168.
- to rub, polish Ja.i.338
pp sammaṭṭha
caus 2 sammajjāpeti Vin.i.240.
saṃ + majja …
sammaṭṭha →
pts
swept, cleaned, polished, smooth Vin.iii.119 (su˚); Ja.i.10; Ja.iii.395 (smooth) Spelt -maṭṭa at Mil.15.
pp. of sammajjati
sammiñjana →
pts
bending DN-a.i.196 (opp. pasāraṇa); Vb-a.358.
fr. sammiñjati
sammiñjati →
pts
Sammiñjati & ˚eti
to bend back, to double up (opp pasārati or sampasāreti) Vin.i.5; MN.i.57, MN.i.168; DN.i.70; Ja.i.321; Vism.365 (variant reading samiñjeti); DN-a.i.196
pp *[sammiñjita](/define/ …
sammiñjeti →
pts
Sammiñjati & ˚eti
to bend back, to double up (opp pasārati or sampasāreti) Vin.i.5; MN.i.57, MN.i.168; DN.i.70; Ja.i.321; Vism.365 (variant reading samiñjeti); DN-a.i.196
pp *[sammiñjita](/define/ …
sammiñjita →
pts
bent back MN.i.326 (spelt samiñjita); AN.ii.104, AN.ii.106 sq., AN.ii.210.
pp. of sammiñjati
sampajjati →
pts
- to come to, to fall to; to succeed, prosper Ja.i.7; Ja.ii.105.
- to turn out, to happen, become DN.i.91, DN.i.101, DN.i.193, DN.i.239; Pv-a.192. aor sampādi DN.ii.266, DN.ii.269
pp *[sampanna] …
sampalibhañjati →
pts
to break, to crack MN.i.234; SN.i.123; pp. sampalibhagga.
saṃ + pari + bhañj
sampanna →
pts
- successful, complete, perfect Vin.ii.256; sampannaveyyākaraṇa a full explanation Snp.352.
- endowed with, possessed of abounding in Vin.i.17; Snp.152, Snp.727 (ceto-vimutti˚) Ja.i.421; vijjācaraṇ …
sampādeti →
pts
- to procure, obtain Vin.i.217; Vin.ii.214; ekavacanaṃ s. to be able to utter a single word Ja.ii.164; kathaṃ s. to be able to talk Ja.ii.165 dohaḷe s. to satisfy the longing Mhvs.22, Mhvs.51.
- to …
samuppajjati →
pts
to arise, to be produced SN.iv.218; pp. samuppanna.
saṃ + uppajjati
samuppāda →
pts
origin, arising, genesis, coming to be, production Vin.ii.96; SN.iii.16 sq.; Iti.17; AN.iii.406 (dhamma˚); Ja.vi.223 (anilūpana-samuppāda, v. read ˚-samuppāta, “swift as the wind”); Vism.521 (sammā …
samāpajjati →
pts
- to come into, enter upon, attain DN.i.215 (samādhiṃ samāpajji); Vin.iii.241 (Pot. ˚pajjeyya); samāpattiṃ Ja.i.77; arahattamaggaṃ AN.ii.42 sq.; Vin.i.32; saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ to attain the tran …
samāpajjita →
pts
attained, reached, got into DN.ii.109 (parisā ˚pubbā).
pp. of ˚āpajjati
samāpanna →
pts
having attained, got to, entered, reached SN.iv.293 (saññā-nirodhaṃ); AN.ii.42 (arahatta-maggaṃ entered the Path); Dhp.264 (icchālobha˚ given to desire); Kv.572 (in special sense attaining the samāp …
sata →
pts
…100 ascetics Vin.i.24; jāti˚ DN.i.13; or gāthā sataṃ 100 stanzas Dhp.102
■ Often in sense of “many” or “innumerable,” e.g….
satta →
pts
Satta1
hanging, clinging or attached to Vin.i.185; DN.ii.246; Mnd.23, Mnd.24; Dhp.342; Ja.i.376 Cp. āsatta1 & byāsatta.
pp. of sañj: sajjati
Satta2
- (m.) a li …
sañjati →
pts
is the P. correspondent of sajati1 (sṛj), but Sk. sañj = sajjati (to hang on, cling), which at Dhtp.67 Dhtp.397 defined as saṅga. The Dhtp (64) & Dhtm (82) take; *sañ …
sañjitar →
pts
creator, one who assigns to each his station DN.i.18, DN.i.221; MN.i.327; DN-a.i.111 (variant reading sajjitar, cp. Sk. sraṣṭar).
n. ag. fr. sajati1, cp. sañjati
sañjāta →
pts
…of the same origin (con-gener) Ja.iv.134. Cp. sajāti.
sa2 + jāta
sañjāti →
pts
birth, origin; outcome; produce DN.i.227; DN.ii.305.
saṃ + jāti
saṃvejaniya →
pts
adjective apt to cause emotion AN.ii.120; Vism.238. See also saṃvijjati1.
fr. saṃvejana
saṃvejeti →
pts
Caus. of saṃvijjati1 (q.v.).
saṃvibhajati →
pts
to divide, to share, to communicate DN.ii.233; Mil.94, Mil.344;
inf ˚vibhajituṃ Mil.295; Dāvs v.54
pp saṃvibhatta
caus ˚vibhājeti Iti.65.
saṃ + vibhajati
saṃvibhatta →
pts
divided, shared Thag.9.
pp. of saṃvibhajati
saṃvigga →
pts
agitated, moved by fear or awe, excited, stirred DN.i.50; DN.ii.240; AN.ii.115; SN.iv.290 SN.v.270; Ja.i.59; Mil.236; Pv-a.31 (˚hadaya).
pp. of saṃvijjati1
saṃvijjati →
pts
Saṃvijjati1
to be agitated or moved, to be stirred AN.ii.114; Iti.30.
pp saṃvigga
■
caus saṃvejeti MN.i.253; SN.i.141; Vin.i.32;
imper …
saṃvindati →
pts
to find; ppr. (a)saṃvindaṃ Thag.717
pass saṃvijjati (q.v.).
saṃ + vindati
saṃvossajjati →
pts
see samavossajjati.
saṃyojana →
pts
bond, fetter SN.iv.163 etc.; especially the fetters that bind man to the wheel of transmigration Vin.i.183; SN.i.23; SN.v.241, SN.v.251; AN.i.264 AN.iii.443; AN.iv.7 sq. (diṭṭhi˚); MN.i.483; Dhp.370; …
saṃyojita →
pts
combined, connected with, mixed with Ja.i.269 (bhesajja˚).
pp. of saṃyojeti, Caus. of saṃyuñjati
saṃyutta →
pts
- tied, bound, fettered MN.iii.275 (cammena); SN.iv.163; AN.iv.216 (saṃyojanena s. by bonds to this world); Snp.194 (ññ), Snp.300, Snp.304; Iti.8 Sdhp.211.
- connected with, mixed with (-˚) Ja.i.26 …
saṃyuñjati →
pts
to connect, join with (instr.), unite SN.i.72. Pass. saṃyujjati SN.iii.70
pp saṃyutta
caus saṃyojeti
- to put together, to endow with DN.ii.355; SN.v …
saṅga →
pts
cleaving, clinging, attachment, bond SN.i.25, SN.i.117 sq.; AN.iii.311; AN.iv.289; Dhp.170 Dhp.342, etc.; Snp.61, Snp.212, Snp.386, Snp.390, Snp.475, etc.; Dhs.1059; Dhs-a.363; Ja.iii.201; the five s …
saṅgati →
pts
- meeting, intercourse Ja.iv.98; Ja.v.78, Ja.v.483. In defn of yajati (= service?) at Dhtp.62 & Dhtm.79.
- union, combination MN.i.111; SN.ii.72; SN.iv.32 sq., SN.iv.68 sq.; Vb.138 (= Vb\ …
saṭṭha →
pts
dismissed; in cpd. -esana one who has abandoned all longing or research DN.iii.269 (cp Dial. iii.247 “has utterly given up quests”); AN.ii.41 (so read for saṭh˚;)
■ saṭṭha at SN.iii.84 is to …
saṭṭhuṃ →
pts
at Ja.vi.185 (taṃ asakkhi saṭṭhuṃ) is inf. of sajati1 (sṛj = Sk. sraṣṭuṃ) to dismiss, let loose. The form has caused trouble, since the Com. explains it with *gaṇhituṃ …
sedeti →
pts
to cause to transpire, to heat, to steam Ja.iv.238; Ja.v.271; Kp-a.52, Kp-a.67; Vin.iii.82 (aor sedesi); ger. sedetvā Ja.i.324; Ja.ii.74; pp. sedita. Caus II sedāpeti Ja.iii.12 …
siddha →
pts
Siddha1
boiled, cooked Ja.ii.435 (= pakka); Ja.v.201 (˚bhojana); Mil.272; Snp-a.27 (˚bhatta = pakk’odana of Snp.18).
a specific Pali formation fr. sijjati (svid) in meaning “to cook,” …
sijjati →
pts
to boil (intr.), to sweat; ppr. sijjamāna boiling Ja.i.503; Caus. sedeti (q.v.). The Dhtp.162 gives “pāka” as meaning of sid
pp sinna (we …
sinna →
pts
- wet with perspiration Vin.i.46, Vin.i.51; Vin.ii.223.
- boiled (cp. siddha1) esp in the comp. udaka-sinna-paṇṇa; it occurs in a series of passages Ja.iii.142, Ja.iii.144; Ja.iv.236, …
su →
pts
suci →
pts
sutta →
pts
Sutta1
asleep Vin.iii.117; Vin.v.205; DN.i.70; DN.ii.130; Dhp.47; Iti.41; Ja.v.328
■ (nt.) sleep DN.ii.95; MN.i.448; SN.iv.169. In phrase --pabuddha “awakened from sleep” referring t …
sāmañña →
pts
…company Mil.163; Snp-a.449 (jāti identity of descent), Snp-a.449 (generality, contrasted to visesa detail), Snp-a.548 (id.);…
sārajjanā →
pts
infatuation, feeling infatuated Dhs.389; Ja.v.446.
fr. sārajjati
sārajjati →
pts
to be pleased with, to be attached to AN.i.260; SN.ii.172; SN.iii.69 sq.; SN.iv.10 sq.
saṃ + raj, cp. BSk. sārajyati, Sk. saṃrajyate, cp. sārāga
sāratta →
pts
impassioned, enamoured, passionately devoted Vin.iii.118; MN.ii.160 MN.ii.223; SN.i.74, SN.i.77; Dhp.345; Ja.i.288; Ja.ii.140; Mhvs.10, Mhvs.34 (˚mānaso). asāratta unattached Snp.704.
= saṃratta, p …
sārāṇīya →
pts
adjective courteous polite, friendly (making happy, pleasing, gladdening?) only in combination with kathā, dhamma, or dhammakathā e.g. s. kathā polite spe …
tajjeti →
pts
to frighten threaten; curse, rail against Ja.i.157, Ja.i.158; Pv-a.55. Pp. tajjita
caus tajjāpeti to cause to threaten, to accuse Pv-a.23 (= paribhāsāpeti).
Caus. of tarjati, …
tarati →
pts
…& atāri Snp.355, Snp.1047 (jāti-maraṇaṃ), pl atāruṃ Snp.1045
■ See also tāreti (Caus.), tāṇa, tāyate tiro, tiriyaṃ, tīra,…
tasati →
pts
Tasati1
to be thirsty fig. to crave for SN.ii.13; Mil.254
pp tasita1. Cp pari˚.
Sk. tṛṣyati = Gr. τέρσομοι to dry up, Lat. torreo (= E. torrid, toast), Goth. gapairsan & gapa …
tathatta →
pts
“the state of being so,” the truth, Nibbāna; only in foll. phrases:
- tathattāya paṭipajjati to be on the road to (i.e. attain) Nibbāna DN.i.175, similarly SN.ii.199; SN.ii.209 (paṭipajjitabba bei …
tatiya →
pts
…Dhp.309; Pv-a.69 (tatiyāya jātiya: in her third birth). Tatiyaṃ (nt. adv. for the 3rd time DN.ii.155; Snp.88, Snp.95, Snp.450; tatiyavāraṃ…
thaneti →
pts
to roar, to thunder DN.ii.262; SN.i.100, SN.i.154 (megho thanayaṃ), SN.i.154 (thaneti devo) Iti.66 (megho thanayitvā)
pp thanita. See also gajjati & thunati.
Vedic stanayati & stanati to thunder; c …
thulla FIXME double →
pts
Thūlaa & Thullab
(the latter usual in compounds) adjective compact, massive; coarse gross; big, strong, clumsy; common, low, unrefined rough
- DN.i.223; Snp.146 (aṇuka˚), Snp. …
thūla →
pts
Thūlaa & Thullab
(the latter usual in compounds) adjective compact, massive; coarse gross; big, strong, clumsy; common, low, unrefined rough
- DN.i.223; Snp.146 (aṇuka˚), Snp. …
tilaka →
pts
…of tree Vv.6#7 (= bandhu-jīvaka-puppha-sadisa-pupphā ekā rukkha-jāti).
tila + ka, from its resemblance to a sesame seed
tiriyā →
pts
kind of grass or creeper AN.iii.240, AN.iii.242 (tiriyā nāma tiṇajāti; Com. dabbatiṇa).
titti →
pts
satisfaction (in = loc.) Dhp.186 = Thag-a.287 (na kahāpaṇavassena t. kāmesu vijjati); n atthi t. kāmānaṃ Thig.487; Ja.v.486 (dhammesu) Vv-a.11; Pv-a.32 (˚ṃ gacchati find s.), Pv-a.55 (paṭilabhati) …
tiṃsaṃ →
pts
…30; DN.i.81≈(tiṃsaṃ pi jātiyo); SN.ii.217 (t
■ mattā bhikkhū); dat. instr. tiṃsāya AN.v.305 (dhammehi samannāgato); Snp.p.87 (pi…
tiṇa →
pts
tudati →
pts
to strike with an instrument; to prick, peck, pierce; to incite, instigate Ja.iii.189 (= vijjhati) Pass. tujjati to be struck Thag.780; Vism.503 (cp vitujjati); Sdhp.279
pp *[tu …
tujjati →
pts
Pass. of tudati.
ubbhijjati →
pts
to burst upwards, to spring up out of the ground, to well up; to sprout DN.i.74 = MN.iii.93 = MN.iii.26; Ja.i.18 (verse 104); Dhp.339 (ger. ubbhijja uppajitvā Dhp-a.iv.49); DN-a.i.218
pp *[ubbhinn …
ubbhinna →
pts
springing up, welling up Dhp.i.218.
pp. of ubbhijjati
ubbhujati →
pts
to bend up, to lift up (forcibly), ger. -itvā in meaning of “forcibly” Vin.ii.222; Vin.iii.40.
ud + bhuj
ubbijjanā →
pts
agitation, uneasiness DN-a.i.111. Cp. ubbega.
abstr. fr. ubbijjati
ubbijjati →
pts
to be agitated, frightened or afraid Vin.i.74 (u. uttasati palāyati); Vin.iii.145 (id.); SN.i.228 (aor. ubbijji); Mil.149 (tasati +), Mil.286 (+ saṃviji) Vism.58
caus *ubbejeti …
ucchindati →
pts
to break up, destroy, annihilate SN.v.432 (bhavataṇhaṃ), AN.iv.17 (fut. ucchecchāmi to be read with variant reading for T. ucchejjissāmi); Snp.2 (pret. udacchida), Snp.208 (ger. ucchijja); Ja.v.383; D …
ud →
pts
Ud-
prefix in verbal & nominal combn. One half of all the words beginning with u˚ are combns. with ud˚, which in compn. appears modified according to the rules of as …
udapādi →
pts
3rd sg. aor. of uppajjati to arise, originate, become DN.i.110, DN.i.180, DN.i.185; SN.ii.273; Iti.52, Iti.99; Snp-a.346, Snp-a.462.
udara →
pts
- the belly, stomach DN.ii.266; Snp.78, Snp.604, Snp.609, Snp.716; Ja.i.146, Ja.i.164, Ja.i.265; Mil.213; Pv-a.283; Kp-a.57, Kp-a.58; Dhp-a.i.47 (pregnant); Sdhp.102.
- cavity, interior, inside …
uggajjati →
pts
to shout out Mnd.172.
ud + gajjati
ukkiledeti →
pts
to take the dirt out, to clean out DN-a.i.255 (dosaṃ); Snp-a.274 (rāgaṃ variant reading BB. uggileti).
Caus. of ud + klid, see kilijjati
ukkujjana →
pts
raising up, setting up again Vin.ii.126 (patt˚).
fr. ukkujjati
ukkujjati →
pts
(˚eti) to bend up, turn up, set upright Vin.i.181; Vin.ii.126 (pattaṃ), Vin.ii.269 (bhikkhuṃ) mostly in phrase nikkujjitaṃ ukkujjeyya “(like) one might raise up one who has fallen” DN.i.85, DN.i.110; …
ummujjamānaka →
pts
adjective emerging AN.ii.182.
ummujjamāna, ppr. med, of ummujjati, + ka
ummujjana →
pts
emerging Vism.175 (+ nimmujjana); DN-a.i.115.
fr. ummujjati
ummujjati →
pts
to emerge, rise up (out of water) Vin.i.180; SN.iv.312; AN.iv.11 sq; Ja.ii.149, Ja.ii.284; Ja.iii.507 Ja.iv.139; Pp.71; Mil.118; DN-a.i.37, DN-a.i.127; Pv-a.113.
ud + majj
ummujjā →
pts
emerging, jumping out of (water), only in phrase ummujja-nimujjaṃ karoti to emerge & dive DN.i.78; MN.i.69; AN.i.170; Ja.iv.139; Ne.110; Vism.395 (= Pts.ii.208).
fr. ummujjati
upabbajati →
pts
to go to, resort to, visit Thag.1052; Ja.iv.270, Ja.iv.295; Ja.v.495 (= upagacchati C.); Ja.vi.43.
upa + vraj
upabhoga →
pts
enjoyment, profit Vin.iv.267; Ja.ii.431; Ja.iv.219 (variant reading paribhoga); Ja.vi.361; Mil.201, Mil.403; Pv-a.49, Pv-a.220 (˚paribhoga); Dhp-a.iv.7 (id.); Sdhp.268, Sdhp.341, Sdhp.547.
fr. upa …
upabhogga →
pts
adjective to be enjoyed, enjoyable Mil.201.
Sk. upabhogya, grd. of upabhuñjati
upabhogin →
pts
adjective enjoying Mil.267.
fr. upabhuñjati
upabhunjati →
pts
to enjoy Ja.iii.495; Ja.v.350 (inf. ˚bhottuṃ)
grd upabhogga
pp upabhattu (q.v.).
upa + bhuj
upabhutta →
pts
enjoyed Dāvs iii.65.
pp. of upabhunjati
upagāmin →
pts
adjective going to, undergoing, experiencing AN.ii.6 (jāti jar˚).
fr. upa + gam, cp. ˚upaga
upakappati →
pts
intrs.) to be beneficial to (w. dat.), to serve, to accrue SN.i.85; Pv.i.4#4 (= nippajjati Pv-a.19); Pv.i.5#7 (petānaṃ); Pv.i.10#4 (= viniyujjati Pv-a.49) Ja.v.350; Pv-a.8, Pv-a.29 (petānaṃ), Pv- …
upakūjati →
pts
to sing to (of birds) Ja.iv.296 (kūjantaṃ u. = replies w. song to the singing)
pp upakūjita (q.v.).
upa + kūjati
upakūjita →
pts
(-˚) resounding, filled with the hum or song of (birds) Ja.iv.359; Pv-a.154.
pp. of upakūjati
upanadati →
pts
to resound (with song) Pv.iii.3#4 (= vikūjati Pv-a.189).
upa + nadati
upanipajjati →
pts
to lie down close to or on top of (acc.) Vism.269; Ja.v.231.
upa + ni + pad
upapajjati →
pts
to get to, be reborn in (acc.) to originate, rise Vin.iii.20 (nirayaṃ); AN.iii.415; AN.v.292 sq.; Snp.584; Iti.13 (nirayaṃ), Iti.14 (sugatiṃ; variant reading upp˚), Iti.67 (saggaṃ lokaṃ; variant readi …
upapanna →
pts
- (-˚) possessed of, having attained, being furnished with Snp.68 (thāma-bala), Snp.212, Snp.322, Snp.1077 (ñāṇa˚, cp. Cnd.266#b and uppanna-ñāṇa).
- reborn, come to existence in (with acc.) SN.i …
upapādeti →
pts
to execute, perform Ja.v.346.
Caus. of upapajjati
upapādita →
pts
accomplished Ja.ii.236.
pp. of upapādeti, Caus. of upapajjati
upapātika →
pts
adjective = opapātika i.e. rebirth without parents, as a deva DA on DN.iii.107 Thag-a.207.
fr. upapāta but evidently mixed with uppāda1 and uppāda2, cp. upapajjati, upapatti & …
upasampajjati →
pts
to attain, enter on, acquire, take upon oneself usually in ger. upasampajja MN.i.89; SN.iii.8; AN.iv.13; AN.v.69; Dhs.160 (see Dhs-a.167) DN-a.i.313; Snp-a.158
pp *[upasa …
upasampanna →
pts
obtained, got, received; in special sense of having attained the recognition of bhikkhuship ordained [cp. BSk. upasampanna Divy.281] SN.i.161; AN.v.70; Vin.iii.24; Vin.iv.52, Vin.iv.130; Mil.13.
pp. …
upayuñjati →
pts
to combine, connect with; to use, apply; ppr. med. upayujjamāna Vv-a.245 (preferably be read as ˚bhuñjamāna, with reference to enjoying drink & food).
upa + yuj
uppabbajati →
pts
to leave the Order Dhp-a.i.68; Pv-a.55
pp -pabbajita
caus uppabbājeti to turn out of the Order Ja.iv.219; Dhp-a.iv.195
caus 2 uppabbajāpeti to induce some one to …
uppajjana →
pts
adjective noun coming into existence; birth, rebirth Pv-a.9 (˚vasena), Pv-a.33 (id.).
fr. uppajjati
uppajjati →
pts
to come out, to arise, to be produced, to be born or reborn, to come into existence DN.i.180; Snp.584; Pv.ii.1#11 (= nibbattati Pv-a.71); Pv-a.8 (nibbattati +), Pv-a.9, Pv-a.20, Pv-a.129 (= pātu …
uppajjitar →
pts
one who produces or is reborn in (with acc.) DN.i.143 (saggaṃ etc.).
n. ag. fr. uppajjati
uppanna →
pts
born, reborn, arisen, produced, DN.i.192 (lokaṃ u. born into the world); Vin.iii.4; Snp.55 (˚ñāṇa; see Cnd.168), Snp.998; Ja.i.99; Pv.ii.2#2 (pettivisayaṃ) Dhs.1035, Dhs.1416; Vb.12, Vb.17, Vb.50, Vb. …
uppādeti →
pts
- to give rise to, to produce, put forth, show, evince, make DN.i.135 MN.i.162, MN.i.185; Pp.25; Pv-a.4, Pv-a.16, Pv-a.19, Pv-a.59; Sdhp.539 cittaṃ u. to give a (temporary) thought to (with loc …
upātipanna →
pts
fallen into, a prey to (with loc.) Snp.495 (= nipanna with gloss adhimutta Snp-a.415).
pp. of upâtipajjati, upa + ā + pad
ussada →
pts
…viz. sattā manussa-jātikā tesu lobh’ ādayo alobh’ādayo ca ussadā. 6. (metaph.) self-elevation, arrogance, conceit, haughtiness…
ussajjati →
pts
to dismiss, set free, take off, hurl AN.iv.191.
ud + sṛj, cp. BSk. protsṛjati Divy.587
ussukka →
pts
zeal, energy, endeavour hard work, eagerness Vin.i.50; SN.iv.288, SN.iv.291, SN.iv.302; Cnd. s.v. Ne.29; Vv-a.147; Pv-a.5, Pv-a.135; Vism.90 (āpajjati), Vism.644 (˚ppahānaṃ)
■ Cp. *[appossukka](/ …
uttasati →
pts
Uttasati1
only in Caus. uttāseti to impale, q.v.
identical in form with next
Uttasati2
- to frighten Ja.i.47 (verse 267).
- to be alarmed or terrified …
uyyojeti →
pts
- to instigate Vin.iv.235; Ja.iii.265.
- to dismiss, take leave of (acc.), send off let go Vin.i.179; AN.iii.75; Ja.i.119 (bhikkhu-sanghaṃ) Ja.i.293; Ja.iii.188; Ja.v.217; Ja.vi.72; Vism.91; Dhp-a …
uyyutta →
pts
striving, active, zealous, energetic Ja.i.232.
pp. of uyyuñjati
uyyuñjati →
pts
to go away, depart, leave one’s house Dhp.91 (cp. Dhp-a.ii.170)
pp uyyutta
caus uyyojeti (q.v.).
ud + yuj
uṇṇa →
pts
…Also at Vism.552 in jāti-uṇṇāya.
- -ja in uṇṇaja mukha Ja.vi.218, meaning “rounded swelling” (C. explains…
vacca →
pts
excrement, faeces Vin.ii.212; Vin.iv.229, Vin.iv.265; Vism.250 (a baby’s); Vb-a.232 (id.), Vb-a.243; Pv-a.268
■ vaccaṃ osajjati, or karoti to ease oneself Ja.i.3; Pv-a.268. …
vadati →
pts
to speak, say, tell AN.iv.79; Snp.1037, Snp.1077 sq.; Pp.42; Pv-a.13, Pv-a.16, Pv-a.39;
pot 1st sg. vade (so read for vado? MN.i.258; 3rd sg. vadeyya Pv.i.3#3;
aor 3<s …
vaddha →
pts
…one by nature (jāti˚), one by age (vayo˚), one by virtue (guṇa˚); Ja.v.140 (= paññāya vuddha C.). Usually combined with…
vaja →
pts
cattle-fold, cow-pen AN.iii.393; Ja.ii.300; Ja.iii.270, Ja.iii.379; Vism.166, Vism.279; Dhp-a.i.126, Dhp-a.i.396
■ giribbaja a (cattle or sheep) run on the mountain Ja.iii …
vajati →
pts
…Snp.121, Snp.381, Snp.729 (jātimaraṇa-saṃsāraṃ), Snp.1143; Ja.iii.401; Ja.iv.103 (nirayaṃ) Pv.iv.1#72 (Pot. vajeyya); Cnd.423 (=…
vajja →
pts
Vajja1
neuter that which should be avoided, a fault, sin DN.ii.38; SN.i.221; Vin.ii.87 (thūla˚ a grave sin); AN.i.47, AN.i.98; AN.iv.140; Pts.i.122; Dhp.252; Vb-a.342 (syn. with dosa and …
vajjana →
pts
avoidance, shunning Vism.5 (opp. sevana); Dhp-a.iii.417.
fr. vajjati
vajjanīya →
pts
adjective to be avoided, to be shunned; improper Mil.166 (i.e. bad or uneven parts of the wood), Mil.224.
grd. formation fr. vajjati1
vajjati →
pts
Vajjati1
to turn etc.; only as Pass. form vajjati vajjeti* (*varjayati) to avoid, to abstain from, renounce Sdhp.10, Sdhp.11, Sdhp.200. Cp. pari˚ …
vana →
pts
Vana1
neuter the forest; wood; as a place of pleasure sport (“wood”), as well as of danger & frightfulness (“jungle”), also as resort of ascetics, noted for its loneliness (“forest”). Of ( …
vanati →
pts
Vanati, Vanute, Vanoti
to desire, love, wish, aim at ask for Snp-a.24 (vanute & vanoti); Dhs-a.364 (vanati bhajati, allīyati). Caus. vanayati Kp-a.111.
van; Sk. vanoti & vanute. See also vana …
vanoti →
pts
Vanati, Vanute, Vanoti
to desire, love, wish, aim at ask for Snp-a.24 (vanute & vanoti); Dhs-a.364 (vanati bhajati, allīyati). Caus. vanayati Kp-a.111.
van; Sk. vanoti & vanute. See also vana …
vanute →
pts
Vanati, Vanute, Vanoti
to desire, love, wish, aim at ask for Snp-a.24 (vanute & vanoti); Dhs-a.364 (vanati bhajati, allīyati). Caus. vanayati Kp-a.111.
van; Sk. vanoti & vanute. See also vana …
vi →
pts
indeclinable
I.
- inseparable prefix of separation and expansion, in original meaning of “asunder,” semantically closely related to Lat. dis- & Ger ver-. Often as base-prefix in var mean …
vibhajana →
pts
-ā (f.) distinction, division, going into detail Ne.5, Ne.8 sq., Ne.38 (+ vivaraṇā uttāni-kammatā); Tikp.10; Snp-a.445 (vivaraṇa, v. uttāni-karaṇa); Dhs-a.343, Dhs-a.344. Cp. *[vibhājana](/de …
vibhajati →
pts
(lit.) to distribute, divide; (fig.) to distinguish, dissect, divide up, classify; to deal with something in detail, to go into details MN.iii.223; SN.ii.2, SN.ii.255 (vibhājeti) = MN.i.364 (reads vir …
vibhajja →
pts
adverb dividing, analysing, detailing; in detail (˚-) DN.iii.229 (˚vyākaraṇīya pañha “discriminating reply” translation); AN.ii.46 (˚vacana analysis)- -vāda the Vibhajja doctrine, i.e. the doctri …
vibhatta →
pts
adjective
- (lit.) divided, distributed; parted, partitioned, having divisions, portioned off Snp.300; Pv.i.10#13 (of niraya); Ja.v.266 (id.); Mil.316 (a˚ samudda)
■ su˚ well divided, well plan …
vibhatti →
pts
- division, distinction, classification, detail, variety Ja.vi.432 (of paintings); Ne.1 sq., Ne.105; Mil.102, Mil.381; Vism.352 (contrasted with sankhepa); Pv-a.199, Pv-a.282 (rūpa˚ various forms, …
vibhaṅga →
pts
…Vin.i.359; Snp.600 (jāti classification of species; explained as jāti -vitthāra at Snp-a.464); Ja.iv.361 (+…
vibhāga →
pts
distribution, division; detailing, classification Ja.iv.361 Vism.494; Vb-a.83; Thag-a.100; Vv-a.37; Pv-a.122-attha˚ detailing of meaning Vism.569; dhātu˚; distribution of relics Vv-a.297; Pv- …
vighāta →
pts
- destruction, killing, slaughter Pv-a.150 (vighātaṃ āpajjati = vihaññati)
■ as adj slain, beaten Pv.iv.5#3 (= vighātavā vihata-bala). - distress, annoyance, upset of mind, trouble, vexation …
vihaññati →
pts
to be struck or slain; to be vexed or grieved, to get enraged, to be annoyed, suffer hardship; to be cast down Snp.168 sq.; Pv.ii.11#7 (= vighātaṃ āpajjati Pv-a.150); Pv.iv.5#2 (with same expln< …
vijaṭeti →
pts
- to disentangle, to comb out; fig. to unravel, explain Vin.ii.150 (bimbohanaṃ kātuṃ tūlāni v.); Mil.3; Vism.1, Vism.2.
- to plunder Ja.iii.523
pp vijaṭita.
vi + Caus. of *j …
vijaṭita →
pts
disentangled SN.i.165.
pp. of vijaṭeti
vijjamāna →
pts
Vijjati, vijjamāna
etc.: see vindati.
vijjati →
pts
Vijjati, vijjamāna
etc.: see vindati.
vijjaṭipatti →
pts
adultery Pv-a.151. Vijjati, vijjamana
? doubtful spelling
vijāti →
pts
in -loha a kind of copper Vb-a.63.
vijīyati →
pts
at Ja.iii.374 is to be read as vījiyati (Pass. of vījati).
vikappeti →
pts
- to distinguish, design, intend, to have intentions or preferences, to fix one’s mind on (loc. or acc.) Snp.793 = Snp.802 (= vikappaṃ āpajjati Mnd.97), Snp.918 (id. Mnd.351).
- to detail, describe, …
vikūjati →
pts
to sing (like a bird), warble, chirp, coo Pv-a.189 (= upanadati)
ppr med. vikūjamāna Vin.iv.15; Ja.v.12.
vi + kūjati
vilajjati →
pts
to be ashamed, to be bashful, to pretend bashfulness Ja.v.433.
vi + lajjati
vimajjana →
pts
making smooth, polishing MN.i.385.
fr. vi + majjati2
vinaddha →
pts
covered, bound, intertwined Vin.i.194 (camma˚, onaddha +); Ja.v.416; Ja.vi.589 (kañcanalatā˚ bheri); Vism.1 (= jaṭita saṃsibbita).
pp. of vinandhati
vindati →
pts
the Vedic differentiations vetti “to know” and vindati “to find” are both in Pāli, but only in sporadic forms, some of which are archaic and therefore only found in poetry. Of * …
vinibbhoga →
pts
Vinibbhoga1
adjective lacking, deprived of (-˚), deficient Thag-a.248 (viññāṇa˚).
vi + nibbhoga
Vinibbhoga2
sifting out, distinction, discrimination Vism.306 (dhātu˚), Vis …
vinibbhujana →
pts
turning inside out Thag-a.284.
fr. vinibbhujati
vinibbhujati →
pts
(or -bhuñjati)
- [to bhuj, to bend, as in bhuja1 & nibbhujati] to turn inside out Thig.471.
- [to bhuj or bhuñj as in bhuñjati2 and paribhuñjati2] to separ …
vinibbhutta →
pts
separated, distinguished, discriminated Vism.368.
pp. of vinibbhujati
viniyujjati →
pts
to be connected with, to ensue, accrue Pv-a.29 (= upakappati).
vi + niyujjati
vipajjati →
pts
to go wrong, to fail, to perish (opp. sampajjati) Dhp-a.iii.357; Pv-a.34
pp vipanna. Vipancana & Vipanciyati;
vi + pajjati
vipanna →
pts
gone wrong, having lost, failing in (-˚), opp. sampanna: AN.iii.19 (rukkho sākhā-palāsa a tree which has lost branches and leaves); Snp.116 (˚diṭṭhi one who has wrong views, he …
vippalujjati →
pts
to be broken up, to be destroyed Mnd.5.
vi + palujjati
vippaṭipajjati →
pts
to go astray; fig. to err, fail; to commit sin Vin.iii.166; SN.i.73; Ja.i.438
pp vippaṭipanna. Caus. vippaṭipādeti.
vi + paṭipajjati. Cp. BSk. …
vippaṭipanna →
pts
“on the wrong track,” going or gone astray, committing sin Pv.iv.1#59 (˚citta = adhammiyaṃ paṭipadaṃ paṭipanna Pv-a.242).
pp. of vippaṭipajjati
vippaṭipādeti →
pts
to cause to commit sin (esp. adultery) Vin.iii.40.
Caus. of vippaṭipajjati
virajjana →
pts
discolouring Ja.iii.148 (rajjana +).
fr. virajjati; cp. rajjana
virajjati →
pts
to detach oneself, to free oneself of passion, to show lack of interest in (loc.). SN.ii.94, SN.ii.125 (nibbindaṃ [ppr.] virajjati); SN.iii.46, SN.iii.189; SN.iv.2, SN.iv.86; AN.v.3; Snp.739 = SN.iv.2 …
viratta →
pts
dispassioned, free from passion, detached, unattached to, displeased with (loc.) SN.iii.45 (rūpadhātuyā cittaṃ virattaṃ vimuttaṃ); Snp.204 (chandarāga˚), Snp.235 (˚citta āyatike bhavasmiṃ); AN.v.3 AN. …
virocati →
pts
to shine (forth), to be brilliant Vin.ii.296 (tapati, bhāsati, v.); Snp.378, Snp.550; Iti.64 (virocare); Ja.i.18, Ja.i.89; Ja.iv.233; Pv.i.11#4; Pv.ii.9#62; Pv.iii.3#5 (= virājati Pv-a.189); Dhp-a.i …
virājati →
pts
to shine Pv-a.189 (= virocati).
vi + rājati
virājeti →
pts
see virajjati.
virājita →
pts
Virājita1
cleansed, discarded as rāga, given up SN.iv.158 (dosa); Ja.iii.404 (= pahīna C.).
pp. of virājeti
Virājita2
shining out, resplendent Ja.ii.33 (mora… suratta-rāji …
visajjati →
pts
to hang on, cling to, stick to, adhere (fig.) only in pp. visatta (q.v.)
■ The apparent ger. form visajja belongs to vissajjati.
vi + sajjati, Pass. of sañj; the regula …
visatta →
pts
hanging on (fig.), sticking or clinging to, entangled in (loc.) AN.ii.25; Snp.38, Snp.272 Cnd.597; Ja.ii.146; Ja.iii.241.
pp. of visajjati
vissajjaka →
pts
- giving out, distributing Vin.ii.177
- one who answers (a question) Mil.295.
fr. vissajjati
vissajjati →
pts
- The pres. vissajjati is not in use. The only forms of the simple verb system are the foll.:
ger vissajja, usually written visajja, in meaning “setting free,” giving …
vissaṭṭha →
pts
- let loose; sent (out); released, dismissed; thrown; given out Mhvs.10, Mhvs.68; Ja.i.370; Ja.iii.373; Pv-a.46, Pv-a.64, Pv-a.123, Pv-a.174.
- (of the voice.) distinct, well enunciated DN.i.1 …
vitudati →
pts
to strike, prick, nudge, knock, push, attack DN.i.105; SN.iv.225; AN.iii.366; Snp.675; Ud.67; Ja.ii.163, Ja.ii.185
pass vitujjati Vism.505; Vb-a.104 Vb-a.108
pp vitunna.
…
vivajjeti →
pts
to avoid, abandon, forsake SN.i.43; AN.v.17; Snp.53 (= parivajj˚ abhivajj˚ Cnd.592), Snp.399 (˚jjaya), Snp.407 (praet. ˚jjayi); Vv.84#38 (˚jjayātha = parivajjetha Vv-a.346); Ja.i.473; Ja.iii.263, Ja. …
vivarati →
pts
- to uncover, to open Vin.ii.219 (windows, opp. thaketi); DN.i.85 (paṭicchannaṃ v.); Ja.i.63 (dvāraṃ), Ja.i.69; Ja.iv.133 (nagaraṃ) Dhp-a.i.328 (vātapānaṃ); DN-a.i.228; Pv-a.74 (mukhaṃ) Vv-a.157, …
viya →
pts
…ā: Snp.420 (jātimā v.); Pv.i.8#5 (vārinā v.); or o Snp.580 (vajjho v.), Snp.818 (kapaṇo v.); or ṃ: Snp.381…
viyāpanna →
pts
gone down, lost, destroyed Snp.314 (in verse; gloss viyāvatta. The former explained as “naṭṭha,” the latter as “viparivattitvā aññathā-bhūta” at Snp-a.324).
vi + āpanna, pp. of vi + āpajjati cp …
vo →
pts
Vo1
indeclinable a particle of emphasis, perhaps = eva, or = vo2 (as dative of interest). The Commentaries explain it as “nipāta,” i.e. particle. Thus at Snp. …
vocchijjati →
pts
to be cut off SN.iii.53 (so read)
pp neg. abbocchinna: see abbhocchinna. (= *avyucch˚).
vi + ud + chijjati, Pass. of chid
vodāsa →
pts
only at DN.iii.43 in phrase ˚ṃ āpajjati in meaning of “making a distinction,” being particular (about food: bhojanesu), having a dainty appetite; explained by “dve bhāge karoti” Bdhgh. It seems to sta …
vossajjati →
pts
to give up, relinquish; to hand over, resign Snp.751 (ger. vossajja; Snp-a.508 reads oss˚;) Ja.v.124 (issariyaṃ vossajjanto; cp. DN.iii.190).
= ossaj(j)ati
vosāna →
pts
- (relative) achievement, perfection (in this world), accomplishment MN.ii.211 (diṭṭhadhamm’ âbhiññāvosāna-pārami-ppatta); Dhp.423 (cp Dhp-a.iv.233); Thag.784 (˚ṃ adhigacchati to reach perfection) …
vyañjana →
pts
- (accompanying) attribute, distinctive mark, sign characteristic (cp. anu˚) Snp.549, Snp.1017; Thag.819 (metric viyañjana); Ja.v.86 (viyañjanena under the pretext) Dhs.1306. gihi˚; characteristi …
vyañjayati →
pts
to characterise, denote, express, indicate Snp-a.91; Ne.209 (Cy.).
vi + añjati, or añjeti
vyādhi →
pts
…Vism.236. Often in sequence jāti jarā vyādhi maraṇa, e.g. AN.ii.172; AN.iii.74 sq. Vism.232.
see…
vyāpajjanā →
pts
injuring, doing harm, ill-will Pp.18; Dhs.418 (“getting upset” translation).
fr. vyāpajjati
vyāpajjati →
pts
instrumental to go wrong, to fail, disagree; to be troubled; also (trs.) to do harm, to injure SN.iii.119; SN.iv.184 = Cnd.40 (by˚); AN.iii.101 (bhattaṃ me vyāpajjeyya disagrees with me, makes me ill) …
vyāpajjha →
pts
adjective noun to be troubled or troubling, doing harm, injuring; only neg. avyāpajjha (& abyābajjha); (adj.) not hurting, peaceful, friendly; (nt.) kindness of heart Vin.i.183; MN.i.90 (abyābajjhaṃ …
vyāpanna →
pts
adjective spoilt, disagreeing, gone wrong; corrupt; only with citta, i.e. a corrupted heart, or a malevolent intention; adj. malevolent DN.i.139; DN.iii.82; AN.i.262, AN.i.299; opp. …
vyāpatti →
pts
injury, harm; doing harm, malevolence AN.v.292 sq.; Pp.18; Ja.iv.137; Dhs.418 (“disordered temper” translation)
fr. vyāpajjati
vyāpāda →
pts
making bad, doing harm: desire to injure, malevolence, ill-will DN.i.71, DN.i.246; DN.iii.70 sq., DN.iii.226, DN.iii.234; SN.i.99; SN.ii.151; SN.iv.343; AN.i.194, AN.i.280; AN.ii.14, AN.ii.210; AN.ii …
vyāpādeti →
pts
to spoil Mil.92.
Caus. of vyāpajjati
vāda →
pts
…= nindā-vacana) Ja.i.2 (jāti˚ genealogy, cp. DN.i.137). See also cpd. -patha 3. discussion, disputation, argument, controversy dispute…
vāta →
pts
wind. There exists a common distinction of winds into 2 groups: “internal and “external” winds, or the ajjhattikā vāyo-dhātu (wind category), and the bāhirā. They are discussed at Vb.84, quoted a …
vījati →
pts
to fan Ja.i.165; Snp-a.487; Vv-a.6 (T. bījati). - Caus. vījeti Dhp-a.iv.213; Mhvs.5, Mhvs.161
pass vījiyati: ppr. vījiyamāna getting fanned Ja.iii.3 …
vījita →
pts
fanned Pv.iii.1#17 (˚anga). *Vinati
pp. of vījati
vīsati →
pts
…(˚vassa-sata); Iti.99 (jātiyo) Ja.i.395 (˚yojana-sata); Ja.v.36 (˚ratana-sata); Dhp-a.i.8 Dhp-a.ii.91 (˚yojana-sataṃ).
both for…
vīsaṃ →
pts
…(˚vassa-sata); Iti.99 (jātiyo) Ja.i.395 (˚yojana-sata); Ja.v.36 (˚ratana-sata); Dhp-a.i.8 Dhp-a.ii.91 (˚yojana-sataṃ).
both for…
ya →
pts
Ya˚
I. Forms
(See inflection also at Geiger, P.Gr. § 110.) The decl. is similar to that of ta˚ among the more rarely found forms we only mention the foll.
■ sg. nom. m. *[yo](/define/y …
yajana →
pts
the act of sacrificing Ja.iii.518; Ja.vi.133; Cp.i.7#2 Vism.224; Pv-a.135.
late formation fr. yaj, yajati, for the earlier yañña
yajati →
pts
to sacrifice, to make an offering (yaññaṃ); to give alms or gifts-In the P. literature it refers (with yañña, sacrifice) either (when critical) to the Brahmanic rites of sacrificing to the gods accor …
yajita →
pts
sacrificed Mil.219; Ja.iv.19.
pp. of yajati
yajāpeti →
pts
to cause a sacrifice to be held AN.i.168 (yajati +).
Caus. ii. of yajati
yatra →
pts
…(dhir-atthu vata bho jātiyā y. h. n. jātassa jarā paññāyissati “woe to birth that old age is to be noticed in that which is…
yañña →
pts
- a brahmanic sacrifice.
- alms-giving charity, a gift to the Sangha or a bhikkhu.
The brahmanic ritual of Vedic times has been given a changed and deeper meaning. Buddhism has discarded the outwa …
yiṭṭha →
pts
med. having sacrificed DN.i.138 (mahā-yaññaṃ y. rājā)
■ pass.: sacrificed, (nt.) sacrifice DN.i.55 (dinna, y huta); explained at DN-a.i.165 by “mahāyāga” Vb.328 (id.); Ja.i …
yoga →
pts
lit. “yoking, or being yoked,” i.e. connection bond, means; fig. application, endeavour, device
- yoke, yoking (rare?) Ja.vi.206 (meant here the yoke of the churning-sticks; cp. Ja.vi.209).
- conn …
yojeti →
pts
- to yoke, harness, tie, bind Pv.ii.9#36 (vāhana, the draught-bullock); Mhvs.35, Mhvs.40 (yojayi aor.; variant reading for yojāpayi); Pv-a.74 (sindhave).
- to furnish (with), combine, unite, mix, …
yoni →
pts
…upaparikkhitabba (= kiṃjātikā etc.) SN.iii.42
■ ayoni unclean origin Thag.219
3. thoroughness, knowledge, insight Ne.40
■…
yuja →
pts
adjective (-˚) yoked or to be yoked applicable, to be studied, only in cpd. duyyuja hard to be mastered, difficult Ja.v.368 (atthe yuñjati duyyuje he engages in a difficult matter; C. reads *duyyuñ …
yutta →
pts
- (lit.) yoked, harnessed (to loc.) Pv.i.11#4 (catubbhi yutta ratha); Mhvs.35, Mhvs.42 (goṇā rathe yattā); Dhp-a.i.24 (dhure yuttā balivaddā)
- coupled; connected with; (applied) devoted to, applie …
yuñjati →
pts
(lit.) to yoke; (fig.) to join with (instr. or loc.), to engage in (loc.), to exert oneself, to endeavour. All our passages show the applied meaning, while the lit. meaning is only found in the Caus …
yājeti →
pts
to cause to sacrifice, to make a priest give an offering (to the gods or otherwise) Ja.vi.211, Ja.vi.215; ppr. yājento MN.i.404; Pot. 2nd sg. yājeyya Ja.iii.515; 3rd pl. *yāj …
yūsa →
pts
- juice Vin.i.206 (akaṭa˚ natural juice); Mhvs.28, Mhvs.26; Vv-a.185 (badara˚ of the jujube); Vism.195 (seda sweaty fluid).
- soup, broth. Four kinds of broths are enumerated at MN.i.245, viz. *mug …
ñāṇa →
pts
…vuttamānamhi); SN.ii.60 (jātipaccayā jarāmaraṇan ti ñ.: see ñ-vatthu); AN.i.219 (on precedence of either samādhi or ñ.); Snp.378,…
ā →
pts
Ā1
indeclinable a frequent prefix, used as well-defined simple base-prefix (with rootderivations), but not as modification (i.e. first part of a double prefix cpd. like sam-ā-dhi) exce …
ābhoga →
pts
ideation idea, thought DN.i.37 (= manasikāro samannāhāro DN-a.i.122; cp. semantically āhāra = ābhoga, food); Vb.320; Mil.97; Vism.164, Vism.325, Vism.354; Dāvs 62; Kp-a.42 (˚paccavekkhana), Kp-a.43 …
ābhujana →
pts
crouching, bending, turning in, in phrase pallank’ābhujana sitting cross-legged Ja.i.17 (verse 91); Pv-a.219.
fr. ābhujati
ābhujati →
pts
to bend, bend towards or in, contract; usually in phrase pallaṅkaṃ ā˚; “to bend in the round lap” or “bend in hookwise”, to sit crosslegged (as a devotee with straightened back), e.g. at Vin.i.24; D …
ābhuñjana →
pts
partaking of, enjoying, experiencing Dhs-a.333.
fr. ābhuñjati
ābhūñjati →
pts
to enjoy, partake of, take in, feel, experience Ja.iv.456 (bhoge; Rh. D. “hold in its hood”?); Dhs-a.333.
ā + bhuj2, Sk. bhunakti
ājāniya →
pts
…BSk. ājāneya & Sk. ājāti birth, good birth. Instead of its correct derivation from ā + jan (to be born, i.e. well-born) it is by…
ājānīya →
pts
…BSk. ājāneya & Sk. ājāti birth, good birth. Instead of its correct derivation from ā + jan (to be born, i.e. well-born) it is by…
ānejja →
pts
and Ānañja immovability, imperturbability, impassibility. The word is n. but occurs as adj. at Vin.iii.109 (ānañja samādhi, with which cp. BSk. ānijyā śāntiḥ at Avs.i.199
■ T …
ānisaṃsa →
pts
praise i.e. that which is commendable, profit, merit, advantage good result, blessing in or from (c. loc.). There are five ānisaṃsā sīlavato sīla-sampadāya or blessings which accrue to the virtuous …
āpadā →
pts
accident, misfortune distress, DN.iii.190; AN.ii.68 (loc. pl. āpadāsu), AN.ii.187; AN.iii.45; AN.iv.31; Thag.371; Ja.iv.163 (āpadatthā, a difficult form; vv.ll. T. aparattā, āpadatvā, C. aparatthā; ex …
āpajjati →
pts
to get into, to meet with (acc.); to undergo; to make, produce, exhibit Vin.ii.126 (saṃvaraṃ); DN.i.222 (pariyeṭṭhiṃ); Iti.113 (vuddhiṃ) Ja.i.73; Pp.20, Pp.33 (diṭṭh’ânugatiṃ); Pv-a.29 (ppr. āpajjant …
āpanna →
pts
- entered upon, fallen into, possessed of, having done Vin.i.164 (āpattiṃ ā.); Vin.iii.90; DN.i.4 (dayāpanna merciful); Cnd.32 (taṇhāya).
- unfortunate miserable Ja.i.19 (verse 124). Cp. pari˚. *Ap …
āpatti →
pts
an ecclesiastical offence (cp.; Kvu trsl. 362 n. 1), Vin.i.103 (˚khandha), Vin.i.164 (˚ṃ paṭikaroti), Vin.i.322 (˚ṃ passati), Vin.i.354 (avasesā & anavasesā); Vin.ii.2 sq. (˚ṃ ropeti), Vin.ii.59, Vi …
āpādeti →
pts
to produce, make out, bring, bring into MN.i.78; MN.iii.248; SN.iv.110 (addhānaṃ to live one’s life, cp. addhānaṃ āpādi Ja.ii.293 = jīvit’addhānaṃ āpādi āyuṃ vindi C.); Snp-a.466
■ Cp. pari˚
Caus. …
āpādi →
pts
of āpajjati (q.v.).
āvajati →
pts
- to go into, to or towards Ja.iii.434; Ja.iv.49, Ja.iv.107.
- to return, come back Ja.v.24, Ja.v.479.
ā + vajati, vraj
āvajjana →
pts
turning to, paying attention, apprehending; adverting the mind
■ See discussion of term at Cpd. 85, 227 (the C. derive āvajjana fr. āvaṭṭeti to turn towards, this confusion being due to close rese …
āvajjati →
pts
- to reflect upon, notice, take in advert to, catch (a sound), listen Ja.i.81; Ja.ii.423; Ja.v.3; Mil.106.
- to remove, upset (a vessel), pour out Vin.i.286 (kumbhiṃ); Ja.ii.102 (gloss āsiñcati)
ca …
āvajjeti →
pts
- to turn over, incline, bend MN.iii.96; Ja.iv.56 (so read for āvijjhanto); DN-a.i.10 (kāyaṃ).
- to incline (the mind); observe, reflect, muse, think heed, listen for. According to Cpd. 227 often …
āvi →
pts
adverb clear, manifest, evident; openly, before one’s eyes, in full view. Only in phrase āvi vā raho openly or secret AN.v.350, AN.v.353; Pv.ii.7#16 = Dhp-a.iv.21 (āvī variant reading), expld. …
āvijjhati →
pts
Āvijjhati (āviñjati, āviñchati)
- to encircle, encompass, comprise, go round, usually in ger. āvijjhitvā (w. acc.) used as prep round about, near Ja.i.153 (khettaṃ), Ja.i.170 (pokkharaṇiṃ) DN-a.i. …
āviñchati →
pts
Āvijjhati (āviñjati, āviñchati)
- to encircle, encompass, comprise, go round, usually in ger. āvijjhitvā (w. acc.) used as prep round about, near Ja.i.153 (khettaṃ), Ja.i.170 (pokkharaṇiṃ) DN-a.i. …
āviñjati →
pts
Āvijjhati (āviñjati, āviñchati)
- to encircle, encompass, comprise, go round, usually in ger. āvijjhitvā (w. acc.) used as prep round about, near Ja.i.153 (khettaṃ), Ja.i.170 (pokkharaṇiṃ) DN-a.i. …
āyatana →
pts
…at DN-a.i.124 as sañjāti and as kāraṇa (origin & cause i.e. mutually occasioning & conditioning relations or adaptations). See also Cnd…
ṭhāna →
pts
(ṭṭhāna) neuter
I. Connotation
As one of the 4 iriyāpathā (behaviours)
- contrasted (a) as standing position with sitting or reclining (b) as rest with motion.
- by itself without parti …