Szótár
(Letölthető rövid segédanyag: Páli-Magyar Szójegyzék)
kasā, 326 találat.
kasa →
ncped
kasā →
ncped
whip.
kāsa →
ncped
kāsa1
masculine a species of grass.
kāsa2
masculine a cough.
kasā →
pts
…Dhp.143; Mil.197
■ -kasāhi tāḷeti to whip lash, flog as punishment for malefactors here, as well as in Niraya (see…
kāsa →
pts
Kāsa1
a kind of reed, Saccharum spontaneum SN.iii.137.
cp. Sk. kāśa
Kāsa2
cough; in list of diseases under ābādhā AN.v.110 = Cnd.304#1.
cp. Sk. kāsa
ambāṭakavana →
dppn
AmbāṭakavanaAmbālavana
A grove at Macchikāsaṇḍa, belonging to Cittagahapati. It became the residence of large numbers of monks, and discussions often took place there between Cittagahapati and the re …
citta →
dppn
Citta1
A householder of Macchikāsaṇḍa, where he was Treasurer. He was later declared by the Buddha to be pre-eminent among laymen who preached the Doctrine. AN.i.26
When Mahānāma visited …
ekasālā →
dppn
A Brahmin village in the Kosala kingdom. The Buddha once stayed there, and when a large congregation of the laity were listening to him, Māra, thinking to darken their intelligence, suggested to him t …
isidatta →
dppn
Isidatta1
A verse uttered by Isidatta, in response to the Buddha’s enquiry regarding his welfare, is recorded in the Therāgāthā. Thag.120
According to the Saṃyutta Nikāya, SN.iv.283–288 I …
kosala →
dppn
…Ukkaṭṭha, DN.i.87 Ekasālā, SN.i.111 Opasāda, MN.ii.164 Kesaputta of the Kālāmas, AN.i.188 Candalakappa, MN.ii.209 Toraṇavatthu,…
kukkuṭārāma →
dppn
A park in Pāṭaliputta. It was evidently the residence of monks from very early times, probably, for some time, of the Buddha himself. The Mahāvagga Vin.i.300 mentions the names of several theras who l …
kāmabhū →
dppn
A monk, evidently held in high esteem by his colleagues. He is mentioned as staying in Kosambī, in Ghosita Park, and as asking Ānanda certain questions, recorded in the Kāmabhū Sutta. SN.iv.165 Two ot …
kāsi →
dppn
KāsiKāsikaKāsigāmaKāsinigama
One of the sixteen Great Nations, AN.i.213 its capital being Bārāṇasī.
At the time of the Buddha, it had been absorbed into the kingdom of Kosala, and Pasenadi was king …
macchikāsaṇḍa →
dppn
A township in Kāsī, the residence, among others, of Citta-Gahapati. SN.iv.281
It contained the Ambāṭakavana, which Citta presented as a monastery for the monks, at the head of whom was Mahānāma.
S …
macchikāsaṇḍika →
dppn
An epithet of Cittagahapati, because he lived in Macchikāslānda. AN.i.26
pajjanika →
dppn
PajjanikaSajjanela
A Koliyan village, the residence of Suppavāsā Koḷiyādhītā, mother of Sīvali. The Buddha is said to have stayed there. AN.ii.62
Koliya3town
phalikasandāna →
dppn
One of the Theras dwelling in the Kukkuṭārāma in Pāṭaliputta in the time of the Buddha. Vin.i.300
sabbaka →
dppn
SabbakaSappaka
A monk whose Theragāthā verses speak of his joy in living on the banks of the Ajakaraṇī, practising meditation. Thag.307–310.
sudhamma →
dppn
Sudhamma1
He lived in Macchikāsaṇḍa, in a monastery (the Ambātakārāma) provided by Citta. Citta used to invite Sudhamma to his house for meals. One day Sāriputta, at the head of several em …
sālavatikā →
dppn
SālavatikāSālavatī
A Kosalan village, given by Pasenadi to the brahmin Lohicca. There the Lohicca Sutta was preached. DN.i.224
Kosala3town
sāmaṇḍaka →
dppn
SāmaṇḍakaSāmaṇḍakāniSāmañcakāni
A Paribbājaka, mentioned SN.iv.261f. as having visited Sāriputta at Ukkacela and questioned him…
ākāsagotta →
dppn
A physician of Rājagaha who lanced the fistula of a monk. Meeting the Buddha, he told him of the lancing, trying to make fun of it. The Buddha, having made inquiries, declared the performance of such …
ākāsānañcāyatanūpagādevā →
dppn
A class of devas born in the Realm of Infinite Space. MN.iii.103 They belong to the Formless world and their life term is twenty thousand kappas. AN.i.267
ākāsa →
farkas
tér, űr
abbhokāsa →
ncped
an open space, the open; (a place in) the open air:
adhikasatasahassa →
ncped
more than 100, 000
ajjhokāsa →
ncped
(from ajjhokāse) the open air.
ajjhokāsagata →
ncped
being in the open air
akakkasa →
ncped
not harsh; not rough; smooth
akasāva →
ncped
without defect
akkhuddāvakāsa →
ncped
being a considerable occasion (for …) (?)); of no mean appearance (?)
anavakāsa →
ncped
what is out of the question; an impossibility.
anekasahassa →
ncped
consisting of many thousands
anekasata →
ncped
consisting of many hundreds
anekasārīrika →
ncped
relating to more than one body, connected with many bodies
anikkasāva →
ncped
not free from defect or impurity; impure
anokasāri →
ncped
anokasārin →
ncped
anokāsaṃ kata →
ncped
ho has not given the opportunity; who has not consented or given permission
anokāsaṃ kārāpetvā →
ncped
without having consent
antokasambu →
ncped
rotten inside
apakāsati →
ncped
- draws away; removes; draws back.
- draws back, secedes; alienates oneself
avapakāsati →
ncped
draws back, secedes; alienates oneself
aṭṭhikasañña →
ncped
the idea of bones, contemplation of the skeleton (as a meditation exercise).
aṭṭhikasaṅkhalikā →
ncped
chain of bones; a skeleton
cakkasamārūḷha →
ncped
having mounted their vehicles (in an emergency)
cīrikāsadda →
ncped
the sound of the cricket.
cīriḷikāsadda →
ncped
the sound of the cricket.
cīvara →
ncped
…plus saṅkacchika and udakasāṭika), especially the uttarasaṅga or saṅghati (prob. both sewn of pieces as a patchwork, and dyed a…
dakāsaya →
ncped
(a creature) living in water.
dantakāsāva →
ncped
an ivory colored robe.
ekasata →
ncped
101 or 100
ekasattati →
ncped
71
ekasaṭṭhi →
ncped
num. 61
ekasālaka →
ncped
containing one hall
ekasārīrika →
ncped
relating to one body; connected with one body
ekāsana →
ncped
- sitting alone; being alone, being separate.
- one seat, a single seat; the same seat
ekāsanabhojana →
ncped
eating only a single meal (a day); food at only a single meal.
ekāsani →
ncped
eating only at one sitting each day; (or possibly: sitting alone)
ekāsanika →
ncped
one who eats each day only once, only at one sitting
ekāsanin →
ncped
eating only at one sitting each day; (or possibly: sitting alone)
eḷakasamāna →
ncped
like sheep or goats
eḷakasaṃvāsa →
ncped
living like a sheep; a sheep’s life
ikkāsa →
ncped
or neuter a sticky substance used to bind pigment.
indagopakasañchanna →
ncped
covered with indagopaka; (according to commentaries) covered with red grass
kakkasa →
ncped
hard; harsh; rough; scabrous.
kasaka →
ncped
plowman.
kasambu →
ncped
decomposed or rotten matter; refuse.
kasambujāta →
ncped
decomposed; rotten
kasambuka →
ncped
or mfn. rotten matter; (or rotten).
kasambukajāta →
ncped
decomposed; rotten.
kasanta →
ncped
kasat →
ncped
kasati →
ncped
hurts, injures.
kasāniviṭṭha →
ncped
intent on the whip, aware of the whip (?); entered (the influence of) the whip, under the whip (?).
kasāpetabba →
ncped
making plow.
kasāva →
ncped
an astringent substance; an astringent decoction (from plants); an exudation or gum
kasāya →
ncped
an astringent substance; an astringent decoction (from plants); an exudation or gum
katokāsa →
ncped
having been given the opportunity; having been given permission; having found an opportunity or scope; where space or scope has been made
katāvakāsa →
ncped
having been given the opportunity; having been given consent; having obtained a chance or scope
khurakāsa →
ncped
dragging the hoof, furrowing with the hoof (a trick of horses).
kokāsakajāta →
ncped
(with opened flowers) like the red lotus.
kuṭajakasāva →
ncped
an astringent decoction from the kuṭaja tree.
kārakasaṅgha →
ncped
the saṅgha which performs a formal act; the enacting saṅgha
kāsaṃ →
ncped
kāsāva →
ncped
yellowish-red cloth or robe (the dress of those outside society, esp. ascetics, bhikkhus, bhikkhīs).
kāsāvakaṇṭha →
ncped
having a yellowish-red throat, i.e. wearing a yellowish-red robe or cloth
kāsāvavattha →
ncped
wearing a yellowish-red robe
kāsāvaṭa →
ncped
bath attendant; a barber.
kāsāya →
ncped
of a yellowish-red color; dyed a reddish color.
kāsāyavasana →
ncped
wearing a yellowish-red robe
kāsāyavattha →
ncped
wearing a yellowish-red robe; wearing yellowish red clothes
kāsāyavatthavasana →
ncped
wearing a yellowish-red robe
kāsāyavāsi →
ncped
wearing a yellowish-red robe
kāsāyavāsin →
ncped
wearing a yellowish-red robe
niddhantakasāvamoha →
ncped
with impurity and delusion got rid of.
nikkasava →
ncped
free from defect or impurity
ninnītakasāva →
ncped
with impurities cleaned off.
nipannokasa →
ncped
the place where (someone) lies or is lying down.
nissinnokasa →
ncped
of nisinna the place where (someone) sits or is sitting or has sat
nālikasaṇḍāsa →
ncped
blowing pipe and tongs.
nāḷikāsaka →
ncped
kind of (prepared) vegetable.
okasāri →
ncped
frequenting a house; keeping to a refuge
okasārin →
ncped
frequenting a house; keeping to a refuge
okāsa →
ncped
space, room; place, area; occasion, opportunity; possibility, chance.
okāsaṃ karoti →
ncped
makes a space; gives way; gives the opportunity (esp. for speech); allows, permits; consents
okāsaṃ kāreti →
ncped
causes to give an opportunity; obtains consent; gains permission (esp. to speak)
okāsaṃ kārāpeti →
ncped
causes to give an opportunity; obtains consent; gains permission (esp. to speak)
sakasāva →
ncped
defective, imperfect; impure
takkāsaya →
ncped
disposition to speculation; the store of harmful thoughts.
tiṇakaṭṭhapaṇṇakasaṭa →
ncped
udakasāṭi →
ncped
bathing cloth
ukkāsati →
ncped
coughs; clears one’s throat.
ākāsa →
ncped
- the ether; air, sky; space; open space.
- a game, playing in the air.
ākāsagata →
ncped
in the air; belonging to the sky or space
ākāsakasiṇa →
ncped
concentration on space, meditation based on space; the meditation object space
ākāsaṅgata →
ncped
in the air; belonging to the sky or space
ākāsaṭṭha →
ncped
living in the sky; being in the sky; being in the air
ākāsānañcāyatana →
ncped
the sphere or stage of the infinity of space, i.e.
- the first of the arūpa states of existence; and.
- the state of the consciousness of the infinity of space, the first arūpajhāna or one of the vimokkhas
ālokasandhi →
ncped
window; an opening to let the light in; shutters
ṭhitokāsa →
ncped
the place where (someone) stands or is standing or has stood or been placed.
anupubba-nirodha →
nyana
Anupubba-nirodha: The 9 ‘successive ceasings’, are the 8 ceasings reached through the 8 absorptions jhāna and the ceasing of feeling and perception’ see: nirodha-samāpatti, as it is said in …
ekāsanik'anga →
nyana
[[ekāsanik’anga]]Ekāsanik’anga: the exercise of eating at one sitting, is one of the ascetic practices; see: dhutānga
jhāna →
nyana
Jhāna: ‘absorption’ meditation refers chiefly to the four meditative absorptions of the fine-material sphere rūpa-jjhāna or rūpāvacara - jjhāna avacara They are achieved through the att …
paricchinnākāsa-kasina →
nyana
Paricchinnākāsa-kasina: ‘limited-space kasina’ = space kasina; see: kasina App..
ākāsa dhātu →
nyana
[[ākāsa dhātu]]Ākāsa dhātu: ‘space element’; see above and dhātu
ākāsa-kasina →
nyana
Ākāsa-kasina: ‘space-kasina exercise’; see: kasina
ākāsa →
nyana
Ākāsa: ‘space’, is, according to Com., of two kinds: 1. limited space paricchinnākāsa or paricchedākāsa, 2. endless space anantākāsa, i.e. cosmic space.
- Limited space, under th …
ākāsānañcāyatana →
nyana
Ākāsānañcāyatana: ‘Sphere of Infinite space’, is identical with the 1st formless absorption; see: jhāna 5.
abbhokāsa →
pts
the open air, an open & unsheltered space DN.i.63 (= alagganatthena a. viya DN-a.i.180), DN.i.71 (= acchanna DN-a.i.210), DN.i.89; MN.iii.132; AN.ii.210; AN.iii.92; AN.iv.437, AN.v.65; Snp.p.139 (˚e …
abbhokāsika →
pts
adjective belonging to the open air, one who lives in the open, the practice of certain ascetics. DN.i.167; MN.i.282; AN.iii.220; Vin.v.131, Vin.v.193; Ja.iv.8 (+ nesajjika); Pp.69; Mil.20, Mil.342. …
abbhuggacchati →
pts
to go forth, go out, rise into DN.i.112, DN.i.127; AN.iii.252 (kitti-saddo a.) Pp.36. ger. -gantvā Ja.i.88 (ākāsaṃ), Ja.i.202; Dhp-a.iv.198 aor. -gañchi MN.i.126 (kittisaddo); Ja.i.93
pp *[a …
abhinikkhamati →
pts
to go forth from (abl.), go out, issue Dhs-a.91; esp. fig. to leave the household life, to retire from the world Snp.64 (= gehā abhinikkhamitvā kāsāya-vattho hutvā Snp-a.117).
abhi + nikkhamati
addhan →
pts
(in compounds addha˚;)
- (of space a path, road, also journey (see compounds & derivations); only in one ster. phrase Ja.iv.384 = Ja.v.137 (pathaddhuno paṇṇarase va cando, gen. for loc. ˚addha …
agāra →
pts
- house or hut, usually implying the comforts of living at home as opp. to anagāra homelessness or the state of a homeless wanderer (mendicant). See anagāriyā
■ Thus freq. in two phrases con …
ajjhokāsa →
pts
the open air, only in loc. ajjhokāse in the open Vin.i.15; SN.i.212; Dhp-a.iv.100.
adhi + okāsa
ambila →
pts
…lavaṇa, tittaka, kaṭuka kasāya, madhura (see under rasa): thus at Mil.56. Another enumeration at Cnd.540 & Dhs.629
■…
anikkasāva →
pts
…(= rāgâdīhi kasāvehi sakasāva).
a + nikkasāva, cp. nikasāva
anoka →
pts
houselessness, a houseless state, fig freedom from worldliness or attachment to life, singleness SN.v.24 = AN.v.232 = Dhp.87 (okā anokaṃ āgamma). adj. homeless, free from attachment SN.i.176; Dhp.87 ( …
anta →
pts
Anta1
- end, finish, goal SN.iv.368 (of Nibbāna); Snp.467; Ja.ii.159. antaṃ karoti to make an end (of) Snp.283, Snp.512; Dhp.275, cp. antakara, ˚kiriyā
■ loc. ante at the end of, …
apakassati →
pts
to throw away, remove Snp.281 (variant reading BB & Snp-a ava˚; expld. by niddhamati & nikkaḍḍhati Snp-a.311)
ger apakassa Sn.ii.198 = Mil.389. See also *[apakāsat …
apakāsati →
pts
at Vin.ii.204 is to be read as apakassati and interpreted as “draw away, distract, bring about a split or dissension (of the Sangha)”. The variant reading on p. Vin.ii.325 just …
appa →
pts
adjective small, little, insignificant, often in the sense of “very little = (next to) nothing” (so in most compounds); thus expld. at Vv-a.334 as equivalent to a negative part. (see *[a …
appossukka →
pts
…tuṇhībhūta saṅkasāya* “living at ease, given to silence, resigned” Mrs. Rhys Davids trsl. 258, see also J.P.T.S. 1909, 22);…
arahant →
pts
adjective noun Before Buddhism used as honorific title of high officials like the English ʻHis Worship’; at the rise of Buddhism applied popularly to all ascetics (Dial. iii.3–6). Adopted by the Bu …
ariya →
pts
adjective noun
- (racial) Aryan DN.ii.87.
- (social) noble, distinguished, of high birth.
- (ethical) in accord with the customs and ideals of the Aryan clans, held in esteem by Aryans, gene …
ava →
pts
Ava˚
prefix
I. Relation between ava & o
Phonetically the difference between ava & o is this, that; ava is the older form, whereas o represents a later development. Histor …
avakārin →
pts
adjective (-˚) despising, degrading, neglecting Vb.393 sq. (an˚). Avakasa & okasa;
fr. avakāra
avakāsa →
pts
Avakāsa & okāsa
- “appearance”: akkhuddâvakāso dassanāya not little (or inferior) to behold (of appearance) DN.i.114; ariyāvakāsa appearing noble or having the app. of an Aryan Ja.v.87; katâvakāsa pu …
avapakāsati →
pts
is a doubtful compd. of kassati, the combd. ava + pa occurring only in this word. In all likelihood it is a distortion of vavakassati (vi + ava + kass …
aṅkusa →
pts
…& tutta Vin.ii.196 (+ kasā); Ja.vi.489; Thag-a.173 (ovādaṃ ankusaṃ katvā, fig. guide); Sdhp.147 (daṇḍ˚) 3. Name of a certain…
bodhi →
pts
Bodhi1
feminine (supreme knowledge, enlightenment, the knowledge possessed by a Buddha (see also sambodhi & sammā-sambodhi) MN.i.356; MN.ii.95 = DN.iii.237 (saddho h …
catukka →
pts
…in phrase catukke catukke kasāhi tāḷeti (or is it “in sets of four” See Morris, J.P.T.S. 1884, 79) Ja.i.326; Ja.ii.123;…
cāraka →
pts
(cārika) adjective wandering about, living, going, behaving, always-˚, like ākāsa˚, niketa˚, pure˚ (see pubbangama), vana˚, -f. cārikā journey, wandering esp. as cārikaṃ carati to go on alms-pilg …
dadāti →
pts
to give, etc.
I. Forms
The foll. bases form the Pāli verb-system: dā, dāy, dadā & di.
- Bases dā & (reduced); da
- dā˚: fut. dassati Ja.i.113, Ja.i.279 Ja.i …
danta →
pts
Danta1
a tooth, a tusk, fang, esp. an elephant’s tusk; ivory Vin.ii.117 (nāga-d. a pin of ivory); Kp ii. (as one of the taca-pañcaka, or 5 dermatic constituents of the body, viz. kesā, l …
dhamma →
pts
Dhamma1
masculine & rarely neuter constitution etc.
A. Definitions by Commentators
Bdhgh gives a fourfold meaning of the word dhamma (at DN-a.i.99; Dhp-a.i.22), viz. 1 guṇe ( …
dhātu →
pts
element. Closely related to dhamma in meaning B 1b, only implying a closer relation to physical substance. As to its gen. connotation cp. Dhs. trsl. p. 198.
- a primary element, of whic …
dukkha →
pts
adjective noun
- (adj. unpleasant, painful, causing misery (opp. sukha pleasant Vin.i.34; Dhp.117. Lit. of vedanā (sensation) MN.i.59 (˚ṃ vedanaṃ vediyamāna, see also below iii.1 …
eka →
pts
adjective noun masculine one. Eka follows the pron. declension i.e. nom. pl. is eke (e.g. Snp.43, Snp.294, Snp.780 etc.)
- “one” as number, either with or without contrast to two or more; often al …
ekamantaṃ →
pts
adverb on one side, apart, aside Vin.i.47, Vin.i.94 = Vin.ii.272; DN.i.106; Snp.p.13 (expld. at Snp-a.140 as follows: bhāvana-puṃsaka-niddeso, ek’okāsaṃ ekapassan ti vuttaṃ hoti, bhummat …
ekaso →
pts
adverb singly, one by one Ja.iii.224 (an˚).
Sk. ekaśaḥ
garu →
pts
- adj.
- lit. heavy, opp. lahu light, applied to bhāra, a load SN.iii.26; Ja.i.196 (= bhārika); Ja.vi.420; Dhp-a.i.48; Sdhp.494 (rūpagarubhāra the heavy load of “form”). Compa …
gaḷita →
pts
rough, in a˚ smooth Ja.v.203, Ja.v.206 (+ mudu & akakkasa); Ja.vi.64.
gaṇṭhikā →
pts
(freq. spelled gaṇḍikā, q.v.) = gaṇṭhi, viz.
- a knot, a tie DN-a.i.199 (catu-pañca-gaṇṭhik’āhata patta a bowl with 4 or 5 knots, similarly āṇi-gaṇṭhik’ āhata ayopatta Vism.108; but see *[āṇi](/ …
ghota →
pts
is read at Ja.i.454, probably for ghaṭṭa; meaning is “striking, stroke,” combined with kasā, whip.
gihin →
pts
…robes as distinguished fr. kasāva-vasanā the yellowrobed i.e. bhikkhus) DN.i.211; DN.iii.117, DN.iii.124, DN.iii.210; MN.i.340; MN.iii.261;…
gāhāpeti →
pts
…With double acc. mahājanaṃ kathaṃ g˚ made people believe your words Ja.ii.416; cetake kasā g. made the servants seize their whips Ja.iii.281….
hata →
pts
struck, killed DN.ii.131; destroyed, spoilt, injured Vin.i.25; Dhs.264; Ja.ii.175; reṇuhata struck with dust, covered with dust Vin.i.32; hatatta (nt.) the state of being destroyed Dhp.390; *[hatā …
ikkāsa →
pts
? at Vin.ii.151 (+ kasāva) is trsl. by “slime of trees”, according to Bdhgh’s expln. on p. 321 (to C. V. vi.3, 1), who however…
indriya →
pts
A. On term
Indriya is one of the most comprehensive & important categories of Buddhist psychological philosophy & ethics meaning “controlling principle, directive force, élan, δύναμις” in t …
jahati →
pts
Jahati & jahāti
to leave, abandon, lose; give up, renounce forsake. Ster. expln at Cnd.255 (and passim): pajahati vinodeti byantikaroti anabhāvaṃ gameti. Lit. as well as fig.; esp. w. ref. …
jahāti →
pts
Jahati & jahāti
to leave, abandon, lose; give up, renounce forsake. Ster. expln at Cnd.255 (and passim): pajahati vinodeti byantikaroti anabhāvaṃ gameti. Lit. as well as fig.; esp. w. ref. …
kakkasa →
pts
adjective rough, hard, harsh, esp. of speech (vācā para-kaṭukā Dhs.1343), MN.i.286 = Dhs.1343; AN.v.265 = AN.v.283, AN.v.293; Dhs-a.396
■ akakkasa: smooth Snp.632; Ja.iii.282 Ja.v.203, Ja.v.206, J …
kakkāru →
pts
(Sk. karkāru, connected with karkaṭaka]
- a pumpkin-gourd, the Beninkasa Cerifera Ja.vi.536 kakkārujātāni = valliphalāni (reading kakkaru to be corr.).
- a heavenly flower Ja.iii.87, Ja.iii.88 = dibbapuppha
kamma →
pts
the doing, deed, work orig. meaning (see karoti) either building (cp. Lit kùrti, Opr. kūra to build) or weaving, plaiting (still in mālākamma and latā˚ “the intertwining of garland …
kanikāra →
pts
kaṇṇikāra Ja.iv.440; Ja.v.420; the difference stated at Ja.v.422 is kaṇi˚ = mahāpupphā kaṇṇi˚ = khuddakapupphā)
- (m.) the tree Pterospermum acerifolium Ja.i.40; Ja.v.295; Ja. …
karoti →
pts
v. irreg. Of the endless variety of forms given by grammarians only the foll. are bona fide and borne out by passages from our texts (when bracketed found in gram. works only).
I. Act
- I …
kasaka →
pts
see kassaka.
kasambu →
pts
anything worthless, rubbish, filth, impurity; fig. low passions SN.i.166; Snp.281 = Mil.414 = AN.iv.172; Vism.258 (maṃsa˚), Vism.259 (parama˚).
- -jāta one whose nature is impurity …
kasana →
pts
ploughing, tilling Ja.iv.167; Ja.vi.328, Ja.vi.364; Vism.384 (+ vapana sowing).
kasati →
pts
…
■ kassate (3rd sing med.) Thag.530
pp kattha (q.v.) Caus. ii. kasāpeti Mil.66, Mil.82; Dhp-a.i.224.
kṛṣ or karṣ
kasaṭa →
pts
- (adj.) bad, nasty; bitter, acrid; insipid, disgusting AN.i.72; Ja.ii.96; Ja.ii.159.
- (m.)
- fault, vice, defect MN.i.281; Pts.ii.87
- leavings, dregs Vv-a.288 (variant reading sakaṭa) …
kasi →
pts
…ploughing implements Dhp-a.i.307.
fr. kasāti
kasita →
pts
of kasati) ploughed, tilled Anvs.44; -a˚; untilled ibid. 27, 44
■ Cp. vi˚.
kasiṇa →
pts
Kasiṇa1
adjective entire, whole Ja.iv.111, Ja.iv.112.
Vedic kṛtsna
Kasiṇa2
neuter one of the aids to kammaṭṭhāna, the practice by means of which myst …
kassaka →
pts
husbandman, cultivator, peasant, farmer, ploughman DN.i.61 (k˚ gahapatiko kārakārako rāsi-vaḍḍhako); AN.i.241; AN.i.229, AN.i.239 (the three duties of a farmer); SN.i.172 = Snp.76; SN.iii.155 (varian …
kassati →
pts
kasāva →
pts
…compounds both forms, viz. (kasāya)-yoga an astringent remedy Ja.v.198 (kasāva˚ ibid.);
- -rasa reddishyellow dye…
kasāya →
pts
…compounds both forms, viz. (kasāya)-yoga an astringent remedy Ja.v.198 (kasāva˚ ibid.);
- -rasa reddishyellow dye…
kasāyatta →
pts
astringency Mil.56.
abstr. fr. kasāya
kasī →
pts
…ploughing implements Dhp-a.i.307.
fr. kasāti
kata →
pts
(& sometimes; kaṭa) done, worked, made. Extremely rare as v. trs. in the common meaning of E. make, Ger. machen, or Fr. faire (see the cognate kapp and jan, also uppajjati & viss …
kañcana →
pts
gold AN.iii.346 Thag.691 (muttaṃ selā va k.); Thig.266 (k˚ ssa phalakaṃ va); Vv-a.4, Vv-a.9 (= jātarūpa). Esp. freq. in compounds = of or like gold.
- -agghika a golden garlan …
kaṇṭaka →
pts
kaṇṭha →
pts
- throat AN.iv.131; Ja.v.448; Mil.152 (kaṇṭho ākurati, is hoarse); Pv-a.280 (akkharāni mahatā kaṇṭhena uccaritāni). The throat of Petas is narrow and parched with thirst: Pv-a.99 (k-oṭṭha-tālūnaṃ …
kaṭṭha →
pts
Kaṭṭha1
ploughed, tilled Snp.80; Mil.255; Pv-a.45, Pv-a.62. a˚ untilled, unprepared Anvs.27. su˚ well-ploughed AN.i.229; Mil.255.
Sk. kṛṣṭa, pp. of kasati, cp. kiṭṭha
Kaṭṭha2</su …
kesa →
pts
the hair of the head SN.i.115 (haṭa-haṭa-k˚, with dishevelled hair) AN.i.138 (palita-kesa with grey hair; also at Ja.i.59) Snp.456 (nivutta˚), Snp.608; Thag.169; Ja.i.59, Ja.i.138; Ja.iii.393; Mil. …
kha →
pts
syllable & ending, functioning also as root, meaning “void, empty” or as n. meaning “space”; expld. by Bdhgh with ref. to dukkha as “khaṃ saddo pana tucche; tucchaṃ hi ākāsaṃ khan ti vuccati” Vism.494 …
khaṭakhaṭa →
pts
the noise of hawking or clearing one’s throat: -sadda Vin.i.188; Dhp-a.iii.330; cp. khakkhaṭa (variant reading khaṭkhaṭa Divy.518 = utkāśanaśabda.
khāṭ-kata, making khāṭ; cp. kakkāreti
khipita →
pts
sneezing expectoration Pv.ii.2#3 (expl. Pv-a.80: mukhato nikkhantamala); Dhp-a.i.314 (˚roga + kāsa, coughing).
- -sadda the sound of expectorations DN.i.50; Dhp-a.i.250.
pp. …
khudda →
pts
adjective small, inferior, low; trifling, insignificant; na khuddaṃ samācare kiñci “he shall not pursue anything trifling” Snp.145 (= lāmakaṃ Kp-a.243) kh˚ ca bālaṃ Snp.318. Opp. to strong Vv.32#10 ( …
kiṭaka →
pts
only at Pv.i.92,4, of clothes which are changed into missā kiṭakā, which is expl. at Pv-a.44 by kiṭakasadisāni lohapaṭṭasadisāni bhavanti “they become like (hot) copper plates.”
doubtful
kāca →
pts
Kāca1
a glass-like substance made of siliceous clay; crystal Vin.i.190; Vin.ii.112 (cp Divy.503, kācamaṇi rock-crystal)
■ a˚; not of glass or quartz, i.e. pure, clear, flawless, appl …
kāla →
pts
Kāla & Kāḷa
Preliminary
- dark (syn. kaṇha, which cp. for meaning and applications), black, blueblack, misty, cloudy. Its proper sphere of application is the dark as opposed to light, and i …
kāraṇa →
pts
,
-
- a deed, action, performance, esp. an act imposed or inflicted upon somebody by a higher authority (by the king as representative of justice or by kamma MN.iii.181; see *kamma …
kāraṇḍava →
pts
Kāraṇḍava1
chaff, offal, sweepings, fig. dirt, impurity: yava˚ AN.iv.169 (chaff) samaṇa˚ ibid
■ In passage kāraṇḍavaṃ niddhamatha kasambuṃ apakassatha AN.iv.172 = Snp.281 = Mil.414 trsl< …
kāsāvaka →
pts
yellow robe Dhp-a.ii.86.
fr. kāsāva
kāsāviya →
pts
one who is dressed in yellow, esp. of the royal executioner (cp. kāsāya-vattha) Ja.iv.447 (= cora-ghātaka C.).
fr. kāsāva
kāsāya →
pts
and Kāsāva (adj.) [Sk. kāṣāya from the Pāli; kāsāya prob. fr. Sk. śyāma or śyāva brown = Pāli sāma with kā = kad, a kind of, thus meaning a kind of brown i.e. yellow. See further under sāma and cp. …
kāya →
pts
group, heap, collection, aggregate, body
Definitions and synonyms
Snp-a.31 gives the foll. synonyms and similes of kāya: kuṭī, guhā (Snp.772), deha, sandeha (Dhp.148 = Thag.20), nāvā (Dhp.3 …
kāḷa →
pts
Kāla & Kāḷa
Preliminary
- dark (syn. kaṇha, which cp. for meaning and applications), black, blueblack, misty, cloudy. Its proper sphere of application is the dark as opposed to light, and i …
loka →
pts
world, primarily “visible world,” then in general as “space or sphere of creation, with var. degrees of substantiality. Often (unspecified in the comprehensive sense of “universe.” Sometimes the term …
makasa →
pts
mosquito Vin.ii.119; SN.i.52 (a˚ free from m.); AN.ii.117; Snp.20; Ja.i.246; Sdhp.50. See also cpd. ḍaṃsa˚.
- -kuṭikā mosquito net or curtain Vin.ii.119, Vin.ii.130
- *-[vījanī] …
mala →
pts
…a barber Vin.iv.308 (kasāvaṭa m. nihīnajacca); Ja.iii.452; Ja.iv.365.
Vedic mala, see etym. under malina. The Dhtm (395) only knows of…
manta →
pts
orig. a divine saying or decision, hence a secret plan (cp. def. of mant at Dhtp.578 by “gutta-bhāsane”), counsel; hence magic charm, spell. In particular a secret religious code or doctrine, esp. …
matta →
pts
Matta1
adjective (-˚) “by measure,” measured, as far as the measure goes, i.e
- consisting of, measuring (with numerals or similar expressions): appamatto kali Snp.659; pañcamattā sata …
mora →
pts
pea-hen a peacock Ja.ii.275 (˚upasevin, see C. on this passage), Ja.vi.218, Ja.vi.497; Pv-a.142; Dhp-a.i.394. A peacock’s tail (sometimes used as a fan) is denoted in var. terms in compounds, as *m …
nabha →
pts
Nabhas (in oblique cases) mist, vapour, clouds, sky AN.i.242; AN.ii.50 (nabhā), AN.iii.240, Snp.687 (nabhasi-gama, of the moon); Vv.32#3, Vv.35#2 (= ākāsa Vv-a.161), Vv.53#4 (id. Vv.53#236), Vv.63 …
nava →
pts
Nava1
(num.) number nine. gen
■ dat. navannaṃ (Snp.p.87) instr
■ abl. navahi (Vv-a.76), loc. navasu.
Meaning and Application: The primitive-Aryan importance of the “mystic” nine i …
niddhanta →
pts
…cp. niddhota); Snp.56 (˚kasāva-moha; Com vijahati); Dhp.236 (˚mala, malānaṃ nīhaṭatāya Dhp-a.iii.336); Cnd.347 (= vanta & pahīna);…
nigaṇṭha →
pts
…(jaṭilā, n., acelā, ekasātā paribbājakā); Ja.ii.262 (object to eating flesh); DN-a.i.162; Dhp-a.i.440; Dhp-a.iii.489; Vv-a.29 (n….
nikasa →
pts
whetstone Dāvs iii.87 (˚opala).
Sk. nikasa, ni + kasati
nikasāva →
pts
…Vin.i.3; opp. anikkasāva (q.v. Dhp.9≈.
Sk. niṣkaṣāya nis + kasāva see kasāya 2d
nikaṭṭha →
pts
adjective brought down, debased, low. As one kind of puggala (n-kāya + ncitta) AN.ii.137. loc. nikaṭṭhe (adv.) near Ja.iii.438 Thag-a.105 (v. 33) (= santike Ja.iii.438).
cp. Sk. nikṛṣṭa, ni + kasati
nikkasāva →
pts
see nikasāva.
nikkaḍḍhati →
pts
to throw out Vin.iv.274 (Caus. nikkaḍḍhāpeti ibid.) Ja.i.116; Ja.ii.440; Snp-a.192. pp. nikkaḍḍhita.
Sk. niṣkarṣati, nis + kasati, cp. kaḍḍhati
nikkāsa →
pts
is Bdhgh’s reading for ikkāsa (q.v.) Vin.ii.151, with C. on p. 321.
nikāsa →
pts
noun adjective appearance; adj. of appearance, like Ja.v.87 (-˚), corresp. to ˚avakāsa.
ni + kaś
nikāsin →
pts
adjective “shining,” resembling, like Ja.iii.320 (aggi-nikāsinā suriyena).
cp. Sk. nikāśin; fr. ni + kāsati
nimba →
pts
…(id.), Vin.i.201 (˚kasāva); AN.i.32 AN.v.212; Vv.33#36 (˚muṭṭhi, a handful of N. leaves); Ja.ii.105, Ja.ii.106; Dhp-a.i.52…
ninnīta →
pts
adjective lead down, lead away; drained, purified, free from (˚-) AN.i.254 (ninnīta-kasāva of gold: free fr. dross).
pp. of ninneti
niraggika →
pts
adjective without fire Mil.324 (˚okāsa).
nis + aggi + ka
nirālamba →
pts
adjective unsupported Mil.295 (ākāsa).
nis + ālamba
nivāyāsa →
pts
? oozing of trees; Bdhgh’s expln of ikkāsa at Vin.ii.321. See niyyāsa.
oka →
pts
resting place, shelter, resort; house, dwelling; fig. (this meaning according to later commentators prevailing in anoka, liking, fondness, attachment to (worldly things) SN.iii.9 = Snp.844 (okam pahāy …
okāsa FIXME double →
pts
Okāsa
- lit. “visibility”, (visible) space as geometrical term, open space, atmosphere, air as space DN.i.34 (ananto okāso); Vism.184 (with disā pariccheda), Vism.243 (id.); Pv-a.14 (okāsaṃ pharitvā …
okāsa →
pts
Avakāsa & okāsa
- “appearance”: akkhuddâvakāso dassanāya not little (or inferior) to behold (of appearance) DN.i.114; ariyāvakāsa appearing noble or having the app. of an Aryan Ja.v.87; katâvakāsa pu …
okāsati →
pts
to be visible; Caus. okāseti to make visible, let appear, show SN.iv.290.
ava + kāś
onayhati →
pts
to tie down, to cover over, envelop, shroud Dhs-a.378 (megho ākāsaṃ o.)
pp onaddha.
ava + nayhati
onāha →
pts
drawing over, covering, shrouding DN.i.246 (spelt onaha); Mil.300; Dhs.1157 (= megho viya ākāsaṃ kāyaṃ onayhati).
fr. ava + nah, cp. onaddha & onayhati
otāra →
pts
- descent to, i.e. approach to, access, fig. chance, opportunity otāraṃ labhati. Only in the Māra myth. He, the tempter, ʻgets his chance’ to tempt the Buddha or the disciples, MN.i.334; SN.i.122; …
paccana →
pts
being boiled, boiling. torture, torment Ja.v.270; Snp-a.476 (˚okāsa). Paccanika, Paccaniya
fr. paccati, cp. pacana
pakāsana →
pts
explaining, making known; information, evidence, explanation, publicity Pts.i.104 (dhamma˚); Mil.95; Snp-a.445; Pv-a.2, Pv-a.50, Pv-a.103 (expln of āvi).
pa + kāś, cp. pakāsati
pakāsati →
pts
to shine forth, to be visible, to become known Snp.445, Snp.1032 (= bhāsati tapati virocati Cnd.373)
caus pakāseti to show up, illustrate, explain make known, give information …
panunna (paṇunna FIXME double FIXME double →
pts
Panunna (Paṇunna & Panuṇṇa)
(med. & pass.) put away, rejected or rejecting, dispelled driven away, sent AN.ii.29; AN.v.31; Snp.469 (˚kodha) Ja.vi.247, Ja.vi.285; Kv.597 (ito p., trsld “end …
panunna (paṇunna FIXME double →
pts
Panunna (Paṇunna & Panuṇṇa)
(med. & pass.) put away, rejected or rejecting, dispelled driven away, sent AN.ii.29; AN.v.31; Snp.469 (˚kodha) Ja.vi.247, Ja.vi.285; Kv.597 (ito p., trsld “end …
panunna (paṇunna →
pts
Panunna (Paṇunna & Panuṇṇa)
(med. & pass.) put away, rejected or rejecting, dispelled driven away, sent AN.ii.29; AN.v.31; Snp.469 (˚kodha) Ja.vi.247, Ja.vi.285; Kv.597 (ito p., trsld “end …
panuṇṇa) FIXME double FIXME double →
pts
Panunna (Paṇunna & Panuṇṇa)
(med. & pass.) put away, rejected or rejecting, dispelled driven away, sent AN.ii.29; AN.v.31; Snp.469 (˚kodha) Ja.vi.247, Ja.vi.285; Kv.597 (ito p., trsld “end …
panuṇṇa) FIXME double →
pts
Panunna (Paṇunna & Panuṇṇa)
(med. & pass.) put away, rejected or rejecting, dispelled driven away, sent AN.ii.29; AN.v.31; Snp.469 (˚kodha) Ja.vi.247, Ja.vi.285; Kv.597 (ito p., trsld “end …
panuṇṇa) →
pts
Panunna (Paṇunna & Panuṇṇa)
(med. & pass.) put away, rejected or rejecting, dispelled driven away, sent AN.ii.29; AN.v.31; Snp.469 (˚kodha) Ja.vi.247, Ja.vi.285; Kv.597 (ito p., trsld “end …
pattha →
pts
Pattha1
a lonely place, in cpd. vana˚; DN.i.71; Pp.59 etc., a wilderness in the forest, explained by Bdhgh as “gāmantaṃ atikkamitvā manussānaṃ anupacāra-ṭṭhānaṃ yattha na kasanti na vap …
paṭibhāti →
pts
to appear, to be evident, to come into one’s mind, to occur to one, to be clear (cp. Vin Texts ii.30) SN.i.155 (˚tu taṃ dhammikathā); SN.v.153 (T reads patibbāti); Snp.450 (p. maṃ = mama bhāgo pakās …
pharati →
pts
- (trs.) to pervade, permeate, fill, suffuse Pv.i.10#14 (= vyāpetvā tiṭṭhati Pv-a.52); Ja.iii.371 (sakala-sarīraṃ); Ja.v.64 (C. for pavāti) Pv-a.14 (okāsaṃ), Pv-a.276 (obhāsaṃ). To excite or stim …
phāruka →
pts
adjective at Vv-a.288 is not clear; meaning something like “bitter,” combined with kasaṭa; variant reading pāru˚. Probably = phārusaka.
pināsa →
pts
cold in the head, catarrh, in enumn of illnesses under dukkha, at Cnd.304#1 ≈ (kāsa, sāsa pināsa, etc.).
cp. Sk. pīnasa
pukkusa →
pts
Name of a (Non-Aryan) tribe, hence designation of a low social class, the members of which are said (in the Jātakas) to earn their living by means of refuseclearing On the subject see Fick, *Sociale …
pākāsiya →
pts
adjective evident, manifest, open, clear Ja.vi.230 (opp. guyha; C. pākāsika).
fr. pa + ā + kāś, cp. pakāsati & Class. Sk. prākāśya
pīta →
pts
…saturated with (-˚), in kasāyarasa˚; Ja.ii.98 (or = pīta2?) and visapīta (of an arrow) Ja.v.36;…
rasa →
pts
…lambila* (Mil.56: ambila) kasāva; sādu, asādu, sīta, uṇha, or sour, sweet, bitter pungent, salt, alkaline, sour, astringent; pleasant,…
rissati →
pts
to be hurt, to suffer harm MN.i.85 (ḍāṃsa-makasa-vāt’ ātapa-siriṃsapa-samphassehi rissamāno; where Cnd.199 in same passage reads samphassamāna).
Vedic riṣ, riṣyati
roga →
pts
illness, disease
■ The defn of roga at Ja.ii.437 is “roga rujana-sabhāvattaṃ.” There are many diff enumerations of rogas and sets of standard combinations, of which the foll. may be ment …
rūpa →
pts
form, figure, appearance, principle of form, etc.
- Definitions. According to P. expositors rūpa takes its designation fr. ruppati, e.g. “ruppanato rūpaṃ” Vism.588; “ruppan’ a …
sakasaṭa →
pts
adjective faulty, wrong (lit. bitter) Mil.119 (vacana).
sa3 + k.
sakaṭa →
pts
Sakaṭa1
masculine & neuter a cart, waggon; a cartload DN.ii.110; Vin.iii.114; Ja.i.191; Mil.238; Pv-a.102; Vb-a.435 (simile of two carts); Snp-a.58 (udaka-bharita˚), Snp-a.137 (bīja˚) …
sakāsa →
pts
presence; acc. sakāsaṃ towards, to Snp.326; Ja.v.480; Pv-a.237; loc. sakāse in the presence of, before Ja.iii.24; Ja.iv.281; Ja.v.394; Ja.vi.282.
sa3 + k. = Sk. kāśa
sannikāsa →
pts
adjective resembling, looking like Ja.iii.522; Ja.v.87 = Ja.vi.306; Ja.v.169 (C. dassana); Ja.vi.240, Ja.vi.279.
saṃ + nikāsa
saññin →
pts
adjective (f. saññinī) conscious, being aware of (-˚), perceiving, having perception DN.i.31, DN.i.180; DN.iii.49 DN.iii.111, DN.iii.140, DN.iii.260; SN.i.62; AN.ii.34, AN.ii.48, AN.ii.50; AN.iii.35; …
saṅkamati →
pts
- to go on, to pass over to (acc.), to join DN.i.55 (ākāsaṃ indriyāni s.); Vin.i.54 Vin.ii.138 (bhikkhū rukkhā rukkhaṃ s., climb fr. tree to tree); Kv.565 sq. (jhānā jhānaṃ).
- to transmigrate Mil.7 …
saṅkasāyati →
pts
to become weak, to fail SN.i.202 SN.ii.277; SN.iv.178; AN.i.68.
fr. saṃ + kṛṣ, kasati? Or has it anything to do with kasāya?
saṅkitti →
pts
derivation & meaning very doubtful; Bdhgh’s expln at Pp-a 231 is not to be taken as reliable, viz. “sankittetvā katabhattesu hoti. dubbhikkha-samaye kira acela-kāsāvakā acelakānaṃ atthāy …
saṅkāsa →
pts
appearance; (-˚) having the appearance of, like, similar Ja.ii.150; Ja.v.71 Ja.v.155, Ja.v.370 (puñña˚ = sadisa C.); Bv.17, Bv.21; Mil.2.
saṃ + kāsa, of kāś, cp. okāsa
saṅkāsana →
pts
-ā (f.) explanation, illustration SN.v.430; Ne.5, Ne.8, Ne.38; Snp-a.445 (+ pakāsana).
fr. saṃ + kāś
saṇhaka →
pts
at Ja.iii.394 (of hair growing white “saṇhakasadisā”) according to Kern,
Toevoegselen
ii.69 (coarse) hempen cloth (= sāṇavāka), as indicated by variant reading sāṇalāka. Thus a der. fr. saṇa = s …
sippikā →
pts
Sippikā1
feminine a pearl oyster Ja.i.426; Ja.ii.100 (sippikasambukaṃ); Vism.362 (in comp.) = Vb-a.68.
fr. sippī
Sippikā2
at Thag.49 is difficult to understand. It must mean …
susu →
pts
…Ja.vi.537 (plur. susū) = Ja.v.255 (kumbhīlā makasā susū).
suññatā →
pts
emptiness, “void,” unsubstantiality, phenomenality; freedom from lust, ill-will and dullness, Nibbāna MN.iii.111; Kv.232; Dhs-a.221; Ne.118 sq., Ne.123 sq., Ne.126; Mil.16; Vism.333 (n’atthi; *[suññ …
sārin →
pts
…Snp.844, Snp.970; anokasārin wandering homeless Dhp.404; Snp.628; diṭṭhisārin a partisan of certain views Snp.911; vaggasārin…
sūkara →
pts
…of a pig Ja.v.19.
- -sāli a kind of wild rice Ja.vi.531 (variant reading sukasāli).
Sk. sūkara, perhaps as sū + kara; cp….
teja →
pts
Teja & Tejo
“sharpness,” heat, flame, fire, light; radiance, effulgence splendour, glory, energy, strength, power DN.ii.259 (personified as deva, among the 4 Elements paṭhavī, āpo, t., vāyo; cp. tejo …
tejo →
pts
Teja & Tejo
“sharpness,” heat, flame, fire, light; radiance, effulgence splendour, glory, energy, strength, power DN.ii.259 (personified as deva, among the 4 Elements paṭhavī, āpo, t., vāyo; cp. tejo …
tiṇa →
pts
…litter SN.iii.137 (tiṇa, kasā, kusa, babbaja, bīraṇa) satiṇakaṭṭhodaka full of grass, wood & water (of an estate) DN.i.87, DN.i.111,…
tāḷeti →
pts
…list of punishments, see kasā) MN.i.87; AN.ii.122; Cnd.604; Pv-a.4, etc
ppr pass. taḍḍamāna (for *tāḍyamāna)…
ukkā →
pts
- firebrand, glow of fire, torch DN.i.49, DN.i.108; SN.ii.264; Thig.488 (˚ûpama) Ja.i.34 (dhamm-okkā); Ja.ii.401; Ja.iv.291; Ja.v.322; Vism.428 Thag-a.287; DN-a.i.148; Dhp-a.i.42, Dhp-a.i.205; P …
ukkāsati →
pts
to “ahem”! to cough, to clear one’s throat Vin.ii.222; Vin.iv.16; MN.ii.4; AN.v.65; aor. ukkāsi Ja.i.161, Ja.i.217
pp ukkāsita.
ud + kāsati of kas to cough
ukkāsita →
pts
coughed, clearing one’s throat, coughed out, hawking DN.i.89; Bv.i.52 (+ khipita) -sadda the noise of clearing the throat DN.i.50; Ja.i.119; Dhp-a.i.250 (+ khipita˚).
pp. of ukkāsati
ulloketi →
pts
to look on to, look for, await Ja.i.232 (ākāsaṃ), Ja.i.253; Ja.ii.221, Ja.ii.434; DN-a.i.153, DN-a.i.168; Vv-a.316
pp ullokita (q.v.).
ud + lok˚, cp. loka, āloka & viloka
uppakka →
pts
adjective
- “boiled out”, scorched, seared, dried or shrivelled up; in phrase itthiṃ uppakkaṃ okiliniṃ okiriniṃ Vin.iii.107 = SN.ii.260; expld. by Bdhgh. Vin.iii.273 as “kharena agginā pa …
vanta →
pts
…of Petas Mil.294.
- -kasāva one who has left behind all fault Dhp.10 (= chaḍḍita˚ Dhp-a.i.82). *…
vapati →
pts
Vapati1
to sow Snp.p.13 (kasati +); Ja.i.150 (nivāpaṃ vapitvā); Pv-a.139
pass vappate SN.i.227 (yādisaṃ v. bījaṃ tādisaṃ harate phalaṃ), and vuppati [Vedic upyat …
vasana →
pts
Vasana1
neuter clothing, clothes Snp.971; Thig.374; DN.iii.118 (odāta˚), DN.iii.124 (id.); Mnd.495 (the six cīvarāni); Pv-a.49
■ vasanāni clothing Mhvs.22, Mhvs.30- *[vasana](/define …
vattha →
pts
Vattha1
neuter
- cloth; clothing, garment raiment; also collectively: clothes; MN.i.36 sq. AN.i.132, AN.i.209, AN.i.286; AN.ii.85, AN.ii.241; AN.iii.27 (odātaṃ), AN.iii.50 (kāsikaṃ), AN. …
vavakassati →
pts
to be drawn away, to be distracted or alienated (from); so is to be read at all passages, where it is either combined with avakassati or stands by itself The readings are: Vin. …
vaṭṭanā →
pts
in -valī is a line or chain of balls (“rounds,” i.e. rings or spindles). Reading somewhat doubtful. It occurs at MN.i.80, MN.i.81 (seyyathā v. evaṃ me piṭṭhi-kaṇṭako unnat’ âvanato hoti; Neumann t …
velli →
pts
is a word peculiar to the Jātaka. At one passage it is explained by the Commentary as “vedi” (i.e. rail, cornice), where it is applied to the slender waist of a woman (cp. vilāka & vilaggita;): Ja …
vikasati →
pts
Vikasati1
to open (out), to expand, to blossom fully (of flowers)
pp vikasita. Caus. vikāseti to open Ja.vi.364 (hatthaṃ).
vi + kas
Vikas …
vikasita →
pts
burst asunder, blossoming, opened (wide), expanded, usually applied to flowers Ja.iii.320 (= phālita C.); Ja.iv.407; Vv-a.40, Vv-a.206 (of eyes) Snp-a.i.39; DN-a.i.40.
pp. of vikasati1
vikāsa →
pts
opening, expansion Ja.vi.497 (vana˚ opening of the forest); Dhtp.265.
vi + kas: see vikasati1
vikāseti →
pts
see vikasati.
vikāsika →
pts
linen bandage (Kern: “pluksel”) Vin.i.206 (for wound-dressing). May be a dern fr. kāsika, i.e. Benares cloth, the vi˚ denoting as much as “a kind of.”
fr. vi + kṛṣ: …
vikāsin →
pts
adjective (-˚) illumining, delighting Mhvs.18, Mhvs.68.
fr. vi + kāś: see vikasati2
vikāsitar →
pts
one who plucks or pulls, bender of a bow, archer Ja.vi.201.
fr. vi + kṛṣ, kasati
vimokha →
pts
Vimokkha & Vimokha
deliverance, release, emancipation, dissociation from the things of the world, Arahantship DN.ii.70, DN.ii.111, DN.iii.34, DN.iii.35, DN.iii.230, DN.iii.288; MN.i.196 (samaya˚ & as …
vimokkha →
pts
Vimokkha & Vimokha
deliverance, release, emancipation, dissociation from the things of the world, Arahantship DN.ii.70, DN.ii.111, DN.iii.34, DN.iii.35, DN.iii.230, DN.iii.288; MN.i.196 (samaya˚ & as …
vimāna →
pts
Vimāna1
neuter lit. covering a certain space, measuring; the defns given by Dhpāla refer it to “without measure,” i.e. immeasurable. Thus = vigata-māne appamāṇe mahanta vara-p …
viññāṇa →
pts
(as special term in Buddhist metaphysics) a mental quality as a constituent of individuality, the bearer of (individual) life, life-force (as extending also over rebirths), principle of conscious lif …
vāsin →
pts
Vāsin1
adjective (-˚) clothed in, clad Snp.456 (sanghāṭi˚), Snp.487 (kāsāya˚); Pv.iii.1#6 (sāhunda˚); Ja.iii.22 (nantaka˚); Ja.iv.380 (rumma˚); f. vāsinī Vin.iii.139 ( …
vūpakāsa →
pts
estrangement, alienation, separation, seclusion; always as twofold: kāya˚ citta˚; (of body & of mind), e.g. DN.iii.285 (Dial. iii.260 not correctly “serenity”); SN.v.67; AN.iv.152.
formed fr. vūpakāseti
vūpakāseti →
pts
to draw away, alienate, distract, exclude Vin.iv.326; AN.v.72 sq
caus 2 vūpakāsāpeti to cause to distract or draw away Vin.i.49; Vin.iv.326
pp vūpakaṭṭha.
Caus. of vavakassati
yoga →
pts
lit. “yoking, or being yoked,” i.e. connection bond, means; fig. application, endeavour, device
- yoke, yoking (rare?) Ja.vi.206 (meant here the yoke of the churning-sticks; cp. Ja.vi.209).
- conn …
ā →
pts
Ā1
indeclinable a frequent prefix, used as well-defined simple base-prefix (with rootderivations), but not as modification (i.e. first part of a double prefix cpd. like sam-ā-dhi) exce …
ādicca →
pts
the sun SN.i.15, SN.i.47; SN.ii.284; SN.iii.156; SN.v.44, SN.v.101; AN.i.242; AN.v.22, AN.v.263, AN.v.266 sq.; Iti.85; Snp.550 Snp.569, Snp.1097 (“ādicco vuccati suriyo” Cnd.125); Dhp-a.iv.143; Sdhp. …
ākaḍḍhati →
pts
to pull along, pull to (oneself), drag or draw out, pull up Vin.ii.325 (bdhgh. for apakassati see under apakāsati); Vin.iv.219; Ja.i.172, Ja.i.192, Ja.i.417; Mil.102, Mil.135; T …
ākiñcañña →
pts
state of having nothing, absence of (any) possessions; nothingness (the latter as philosophical t. t.; cp. below ˚āyatana & see Dhs trsl.74)
■ Snp.976, Snp.1070, Snp.1115 (˚sambhava, cp. Cnd.116) Th …
ākāsa →
pts
Ākāsa1
air, sky, atmosphere; space. On the concept see Cpd. 5, 16, 226. On a fanciful etym. of ākāsa (fr. ā + kassati of kṛṣ) at Dhs-a.325 see Dhs trsl. 178. DN.i.55 (˚ṃ indriyāni …
ākāsaka →
pts
adjective being in or belonging to the air or sky Ja.vi.124.
ākāsa + ka
ākāsati →
pts
to shine Ja.vi.89.
fr. ākāsa1
āmāsaya →
pts
receptacle of undigested food, i.e. the stomach Vism.260 Kp-a.59. Opp. pakkāsaya.
āma2 + āsaya, cp. Sk. āmāśaya & āmāśraya
ānañca →
pts
see *ākāsa*˚; and viññāṇa˚.
āsana →
pts
sitting, sitting down; a seat, throne MN.i.469; Vin.i.272 (= pallankassa okāsa); SN.i.46 (ek sitting alone, a solitary seat); AN.iii.389 (an˚ without a seat); Snp.338, Snp.718, Snp.810, Snp.981; Mnd.1 …
āsaya →
pts
- abode, haunt, receptacle; dependence on, refuge, support, condition SN.i.38; Vin.iii.151; Ja.ii.99; Mil.257; Vv-a.60; Pv-a.210; jal˚ river Vv-a.47; Pgdp.80; adj. depending on, living in (-˚) Mi …
āvi →
pts
adverb clear, manifest, evident; openly, before one’s eyes, in full view. Only in phrase āvi vā raho openly or secret AN.v.350, AN.v.353; Pv.ii.7#16 = Dhp-a.iv.21 (āvī variant reading), expld. …
āyatana →
pts
- stretch, extent, reach, compass, region; sphere, locus, place, spot; position, occasion (corresponding to Bdhgh’s definition at DN-a.i.124 as “samosaraṇa”) DN.iii.241, DN.iii.279 (vimutti˚); SN.ii …
ḍaṃsa →
pts
yellow fly, gadfly (orig. “the bite”) Cnd.268 (= pingala-makkhika, same at Ja.iii.263; Snp-a.101); usually in combination with other biting or stinging sensations, as ˚siriṃsapa Snp.52, & freq. in c …
ḍeti →
pts
to fly; only in simile “seyyathā pakkhī sakuṇo yena yen’ eva ḍeti…” DN.i.71 = MN.i.180, MN.i.269 = AN.ii.209 Pp.58; Ja.v.417. Cp. dayati & dīyati, also uḍḍeti.
Sk. *ḍayate = dīyati; ḍayana flying. T …
ḷīyati →
pts
is given at Dhtp.361 as a variant of ḍī to fly (see ḍeti), and explained as “ākāsa-gamana.” Similarly at Dhtm.586 as “vehāsa-gamana.”