megszűnés, pusztulás

wasting or wearing away, diminution; using up, exhaustion; ending; destruction.

…pajānāti idh’ eva khayaṃ attano Snp.626 = Dhp.402; khayaṃ virāgaṃ amataṃ paṇītaṃ Snp.225-In exegesis of rūpassa…

…in the Cūḷataṇhāsaṅkhaya Sutta. There the question arises regarding the extirpation of cravings. Sakka accepts the Buddha’s answer and…

…to him and the assembled monks the Mahātaṇhāsaṅkhaya Sutta. MN.i.256ff.

…in the Cūlatanhā saṅkhaya Sutta, Sakka tried to evade his questions by showing him this palace. It has one hundred towers, each seven…

akkhāyati¹

pr. 3 sg.

akkhāyati²

pass. pr. 3 sg. is declared; is called, is stated to be; is named; esp. aggam ~ayati, is called the most excellent

the sense-organ that is the eye; the sphere of visual perception.

the destruction of (re-) birth, or the possibility of birth.

seeing the destruction of (re-) birth, or, seeing the destruction of birth and death.

seeing the destruction of (re-) birth, or, seeing the destruction of birth and death.

considering decay, ending, destruction

considering decay, ending, destruction

(of the moon) gone beyond waning, new

is seen, appears, seems.

is seen or known, is visible, appears.

the destruction of craving.

ending, destruction of the āsavas, arahatship

…of all fermentation āsavakkhaya. The stereotype text met with in all the 4 Sutta-collections e.g. D. 34; M. 4, 6, 77; A. III, 99; V, 23; see:…

…fermentations āsava - kkhaya he reaches already in this very life the deliverance of mind, the deliverance through understanding, which is…

Cakkhāyatana: ’the base;visual organ; ’ see: āyatana.

Ceasing: see: nirodha; of craving: tanhakkhaya.

Tanhā-kkhaya: ‘ceasing of craving’, is identical with ‘ceasing of fermentations’ āsavakkhaya and the attainment of perfect Nobility or…

…is frequently called āsavakkhaya the destruction of the fermentations. Suttas concluding with the attainment of Arahatship by the listeners,…

Āsavakkhaya: see above.

*Āyatana:
* 1: Spheres, is a name for the four formless absorptions; see: jhāna 5-8.
2: The 12 sources or bases on which depend the mental processes, consist of five physical sense-organs an …

to eat (of animals) Vin.ii.201 (bhinko pankaṃ a.).

abhi + bhakkhayati

…Snp.743 (jātikkhayaṃ), Snp.1115, Snp.1148; Iti.91 (dhammaṃ) Dhp.166 (atta-d-atthaṃ); freq. in phrase sayaṃ abhiññāya…

…abhikkantasaddo khaya (+ pabbaniya Kp-a) sundar’-âbhirūpa-abbhanumodanesu dissati. These are:

1. (lit.) gone away, passed…

Agga¹

adjective noun

1. (adj.)
   1. of time: the first, foremost Dpvs.iv.13 (saṅgahaṃ first collection). See cpds
   2. of space: the highest, topmost, Ja.i.52 (˚sākhā)
   3. of qual …

…Dhp.154 (taṇhānaṃ khayaṃ); Vv.32#7 (visesaṃ attained distinction; expl^d. at Vv-a.135 by adhigata); Vv.50#21 (amataṃ…

adjective not decaying, in akkhayapaṭibhāna, of unfailing skill in exposition Mil.3, Mil.21.

a + khaya, kṣi

to declare, announce, tell Snp.87 Snp.172;
imper akkhāhi Snp.988, Snp.1085;
aor akkhāsi Snp.251, Snp.504, Snp.1131 (= ācikkhi etc. Cnd.465);
fut akkhissati Pv.iv.1#63; …

adjective unseen; in instr. f. apaccakkhāya as adv. without being seen, not by direct evidence Mil.46 sq.

a + paṭi + akkha

…at SN.iv.252 as rāga-kkhaya, dosa˚ moha˚. Descriptions of this state are to be found in the formulae expressing the feelings of an Arahant…

adjective without splendour, having lost its brightness, in assirī viya khāyati Ne.62 = Ud.79 (which latter has sassar’ iva, cp. C. on passage l. c.).

a + sirī

…Dhp-a.384 (parikkhayaṃ gacchati); pp. atthaṅgata gone home, gone to rest, gone, disappeared; of the sun (= set): Ja.i.175…

…Snp.373 (kappa˚), Snp.598 (khaya˚, of the moon = ūnabhāvaṃ atīta Snp-a.463); Thag.413 (c. abl.) 3. (id.) overstepping having transgressed…

Avakkhipati & okkhipati

to throw down or out, cast down, drop; fig usually applied to the eyes = to cast down, hence transferred to the other senses and used in meaning of “to keep under, to restrain …

pronoun another etc

A. By itself

1. other not the same, different, another, somebody else (opp oneself) Vin.iii.144 (aññena, scil. maggena, gacchati to take a different route); Snp.459, Sn …

adjective

1. able, capable, fit for (-˚ or with dat. or inf.); abhabba unfit, incapable Vin.i.17; SN.iii.27 (dukkha-kkhayāya); SN.iv.89 (id.) Pp.12, Pp.13; Vism.116 (bhikkhu), neg. Iti.106 (antakir …

begged food, alms, alms-begging; food Vin.iv.94; Cp.i.1#4; Vv.70#4 (ekāhā bh. food for one day) Mil.16; Pv-a.3, Pv-a.75, Pv-a.131 (kaṭacchu˚); bhikkhāya carati to go out begging food [cp. Sk. bh …

to move about, to “live and move,” to behave, to be
imper act. cara (Ja.i.152), carā (metri causa, Ja.iii.393); imper. med. carassu (Snp.696), pl. carāmase (= exhortative, Snp.32); -ppr. caranto …

…acetano pi samāno puññakkhaya-vasena aññaṃ thānaṃ gacchati); Iti.99 Cnd.235#2 (satte cavamāne upapajjamāne); Iti.77 (devo…

Cinteti & ceteti

Forms

1. cint:
   pres cinteti
   pot cinteyya;
   ppr cintento & cintayanto (Snp.834)
   aor cintesi, 3rd pl. cintesuṃ (Ja.i.149), acintayuṃ (Snp.258)
   ger ci …

Cinteti & ceteti

Forms

1. cint:
   pres cinteti
   pot cinteyya;
   ppr cintento & cintayanto (Snp.834)
   aor cintesi, 3rd pl. cintesuṃ (Ja.i.149), acintayuṃ (Snp.258)
   ger ci …

…ekanga˚ Ud.69; jātikkhaya˚ Snp.209; Iti.40; ñāṇa˚ Snp.478 (= sacchikatasabbaññuta-ñāṇa Snp-a.411; cp. dassāvin); tīra˚…

…e.g. ; khaya -dhamma liable to decay (+ vaya˚, virāga˚, nirodha˚), with ref. to the Sankhāras SN.iv.216 sq.; in the…

…(su˚); SN.iv.216 sq. (khaya˚ etc.) DN.ii.12; AN.ii.36 (kusala˚); AN.v.46; Thag.712; Ja.i.245 Ja.ii.128; Ne.21, Ne.50, cp. Mil.179;…

…Pv-a.78 (for des˚);

• -kkhaya the fading away dying out of anger or malice SN.iii.160, SN.iii.191; SN.iv.250 SN.v.8; Vb.73, Vb.89; *…

…(d)dama, dasika; (n)naya, nikkhaya, nikkhitta niggaha, nijjhāpaya, nibbedha, nīta; (p)pañña paṭiānaya, paṭinissaggin, paṭipadā,…

…MN.i.200 sq.; etc.;

• -khaya the destruction of pain, the extinction of ill MN.i.93; MN.ii.217 (kammakkhayā d-kkhayo);…

to feel pain, to be distressed Dhp-a.ii.28 (= vihaññati).

Sk. duḥkhīyati & duḥkhāyati Denom. fr. dukkha; cp. vediyati & vedayati

…be exhausted, explained suitably by “hāsa-kkhaya” at Dhtp.439

[cp. Sk. gaurava, fr. garu] reverence, respect, esteem; with loc. respect for reverence towards; in the set of six venerable objects Buddhe [Satthari], Dhamme, Sanghe, sikkhāya, appamāde paṭisanthāre …

…causing joy Mil.252

• -kkhaya ceasing of laughter Dhtp 439 (in definition of gilāna, illness) -dhamma merriment, sporting Vin.iv.112

fr….

…gives jagg as root in meaning “niddā-khaya.”

…Def. at Dhtp.254 by niddā-khaya

…˚vīṇā, etc.

• -kkhaya the destruction of the chance of being reborn SN.v.168; AN.i.167; Snp.209, Snp.517, Snp.743; Dhp.423. *…

…-saṅkhaya = ˚khaya Snp.74; Dhp.331; Cnd.262 (= ˚pariyosāna);

• -hetu (adv.) on the ground of life,…

…to pāpa-kāya-k˚;

• -kkhaya (3 B) the termination, exhaustion of the influence of k. its destruction: sabba-k˚-kkhayaṃ patto vimutto…

1. with loc.: to be uncertain, unsettled, to doubt (syn. vicikicchati with which always combined). Kaṅkhati vicikicchati dvīsu mahāpurisa-lakkhaṇesu DN.i.106 is in doubt a …

1. doubt, uncertainty SN.i.181; SN.iii.203 (dukkhe k. etc.; cp. Cnd.1); Snp.541, Snp.1149; ˚ṃ vinayati Snp.58, Snp.559, Snp.1025; k. pahīyati Pts.ii.62; combined with vimati: DN.i. …

+ kaṅkhāyitatta (nt.) doubting and hesitation, doubtfulness, Cnd.1; Dhs.425, Dhs.1004, Dhs.1118; Dhs-a.259.

to doubt, pp. Kaṅkhāyita Snp.1021.

Denom. fr. kankhā

1. (adj.) broken, usually of teeth; Thig.260 (= Thag-a.211); Mil.342; Vism.51.
2. (m. nt.) a broken piece, a bit, camma˚ a strip of hide Vin.ii.122; coḷa˚ a bit of cloth Pv-a.70; pilotika˚ bits of r …

…(perhaps to kṣi, see khaya) to throw in, to put in, to spend (of time): dīgham addhānaṃ khepetvā Ja.i.137; Thig.168…

to seem to be, to appear like (viya) Ja.i.279; aor. khāyiṃsu Ja.i.61; ppr med. khāyamāna Ja.iv.140; Pv-a.251. Cp. pakkhāyati.

pass. = Sk. khyāyate, khyā

…for further refs.

Sk. kṣīyate, pass. to khayati

…kh˚ Snp.777.

pp. of khīyati, Pass. to khayati

…identical AN.iii.436

• -kkhaya the destruction of lust Bdhd 81
• -paripantha danger of lust Ja.vi.57
• -pahāna the giving up of worldly…

…identical AN.iii.436

• -kkhaya the destruction of lust Bdhd 81
• -paripantha danger of lust Ja.vi.57
• -pahāna the giving up of worldly…

…loke ye pattā āsavakkhayaṃ AN.iii.69

• Kāmānaṃ pariññaṃ paññāpeti Gotamo MN.i.84; cp. AN.v.64 kāme pajahati: SN.i.12 =…

…SN.v.88; AN.i.64 (˚kkhaya), AN.i.160 (visama˚), cp. DN.iii.70 sq.; DN.ii.67; Snp.367, Snp.371, Snp.537 (˚kodha), Snp.663, Snp.706,…

Makkha¹

hypocrisy; usually combined with paḷāsa (see also palāsa MN.i.15; AN.i.95, AN.i.100, AN.i.299; AN.iv.148, AN.iv.456; AN.v.39, AN.v.156, AN.v.209 AN.v.310, AN. …

Makkhāyitatta (nt.) the fact of concealment, hypocrisy: in exegesis of makkha at Cnd.484; Pp.18, Pp.22.

abstr. fr. makkha

…DN.iii.217 also rāga-kkhaya, dosa˚, moha˚ Vb-a.31 sq
■ On combination with rāga, lobha & dosa see…

adjective noun one who practises muddā (i.e. knowledge of signs) DN.i.51 (in list of occupations combined with gaṇaka & trsl^dDial. i.68 by “accountant” cp. Franke, *Dīg …

…Ja.iii.144 = Ja.vi.24

• -kkhaya the destruction of (finding) delight SN.iii.51
• -(ṃ)jaha giving up or abandoning joy Snp.1101 (+…

…avyāpajjha upādānakkhaya, taṇhakkhaya, asammoha) Vin.i.183; AN.iii.376;

• -ābhirata fond of renunciation AN.iv.224 AN.v.175;…

…Dhp.23
■ taṇhakkhaya Vv.73#5; ṭhānaṃ dud- dasaṃ SN.i.136 (= sabba-sankhāra -samatho); dhuvaṃ…

1. to be cooled or refreshed, to be covered up = to be extinguished, go out (of fire), to cease to exist, always used with ref. to fire or heat or (fig.) burning sensations (see *[nibbāna](/define/nib …

having no hunger, being without cravings, stilled, satisfied. Epithet of an Arahant always in combination with nibbuta or parinibbuta: SN.iii.26 (tanhaṃ a …

adjective destroyed, overcome, exhausted, finished, dead DN.i.96; MN.ii.217; AN.i.221 (vedanākkhayā sabbaṃ dukkhaṃ n. bhavissati) MN.i.93; AN.v.215 sq.; Ne.51.

Sk. nirjīrṇa, nis + jiṇṇa

…Pv-a.80 (nāsikāya n
■ mala). dun˚; at Thag.72 is to be read dunnikkhaya, as indicated by vv.ll. See the latter.

cp. Sk. niṣkrama

…Cp. nikhīṇa.

Sk. *niḥkṣaya, nis + khaya

…(= āsavānaṃ parikkhaya); Thig.6 (= kilesanirodha Thag-a.13), Thag-a.158; Iti.46 = Snp.755 (nirodhe ye vimuccanti te janā…

adjective leading out (of saṃsāra), leading to salvation, salutary, sanctifying, saving profitable DN.i.235, DN.i.237; SN.i.220; SN.v.82, SN.v.166, SN.v.255, SN.v.379 sq. Ja.i.48 (a˚), Ja.i.106; Dhs.2 …

Okkhipati

to throw down or out, cast down, drop; fig. usually appl^d. to the eyes = cast down, hence transferred to the other senses and used in meaning “keep under, restrain, to have contr …

Avakkhipati & okkhipati

to throw down or out, cast down, drop; fig usually applied to the eyes = to cast down, hence transferred to the other senses and used in meaning of “to keep under, to restrain …

to lie low, to be restrained (in this sense evidently confounded with avakkhipati) SN.iv.144 sq. (cakkhuṃ etc okkhāyati).

ava + khāyati, corresp. to Sk. kṣeti fr. kṣi to lie

adjective low-lying, deep remote, only in one phrase, viz. udaka-tarakā gambhīragatā okkhāyikā MN.i.80, MN.i.245.

fr. ava + khāyin fr. kṣi, cp. avakkhāyati; Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v. suggests …

adjective forming a division or section, consisting of, belonging to Kp-a.114 (khaya˚) (?).

fr. pabba

adjective “before the eye,” perceptible to the senses, evident clear, present Dhs-a.254; Pv-a.125; Sdhp.416. Often in obl. cases, viz. instr. -ena personally Ja.i.377; abl -ato from personal e …

lit. to speak against, i.e. to reject, refuse, disavow, abandon, give up, usually in connection with Buddhaṃ, dhammaṃ sikkhaṃ or similar terms of a religious-moral nature Vin.iii.25; SN.ii.231, SN.ii …

…offend Ja.iv.494. (= jīvitakkhayaṃ pāpeti); Pv-a.117. grd. padhaṃsiya in compounds su˚ & dup˚ easily (or with…

to appear, shine forth, to be clearly visible DN.ii.99 (cp. Thag.1034, where pakkhanti for pakkhāyanti metri causâ); MN.ii.32; SN.iv.144; SN.v.153, SN.v.162; AN.iii.69 sq.

pa + khyā, Ved. prakhyāy …

to dig up, root out SN.i.123; SN.ii.88 (so read for paliṃ˚ & phali˚) = AN.i.204 ger. palikhañña Snp.968 (= uddharitvā Mnd.490); palikhāya SN.i.123 (cp. KS 320); & palikhaṇitvā SN.ii.88; Snp-a.5 …

exhaustion, waste, diminution, decay, loss, end DN.i.156; MN.i.453; MN.iii.37 sq.; SN.i.2, SN.i.90, SN.i.152; SN.v.461; AN.i.100, AN.i.299 AN.ii.68; AN.iii.46 (bhogā ˚ṃ gacchanti); AN.iv.148, AN.iv.35 …

…exhausted Thig.347 (= parikkhayaṃ gacchati Thag-a.242)
pp parikkhīṇa (q.v.).

pari + khīyati of…

adjective completely calmed, at peace, at rest (as to the distinction of the twofold application see parinibbāna and cp., Mrs. Rh.D. Buddhism p. 191; Cpd. p. 168), viz.

1 …

…and combined with parikkhaya in ˚ṃ gacchati to be exhausted or consummated AN.v.173 Snp.p.126; Mil.102; Pv-a.147,…

is ppr. of paṭi + saṃ + kṣi, to be pacified Thag.371.

to be careful, to think over, reflect, discriminate, consider; only in ger. paṭisaṅkhā (as adv.) carefully, intently, with discrimination Vin.i.213; MN.i.273; MN.iii.2; Ja.i.30 …

…Ja.v.416 (= vaḷavā-mukhayakkhinī, a y. with the face of a mare), Ja.v.418; Ja.vi.537 (˚ālu = vaḷavā-m-pekkhī C.). *…

…SN.v.400; AN.iii.337.

• -kkhaya decay (or waning of the effect) of merit DN.i.18 (cp. āyukkhaya & DN-a.i.110).
• -kkhetta field of m.,…

…habits Pv.i.11#7.

• -parikkhaya decay or destruction of demerit (opp. puñña˚) Pv.ii.6#15.
• -mitta…

…Vv.84#32; SN.i.33.

• -khaya the wane of night Ja.i.19.
• -cāra (sabba˚) allnight wandering SN.i.201…

…kilesa kamma) Mnd.72.

• -kkhaya the decay (waning) of p SN.iii.51, SN.iii.160: SN.iv.142, SN.iv.250, SN.iv.261; SN.v.8, SN.v.16, SN.v.25;…

deliberately SN.ii.111; contracted from ger. ˚-saṃkhāya.

to lead (to), to be useful (for) AN.i.54, AN.i.58 (ahitāya dukkhāya); Vin.i.10 = SN.v.421; Iti.71 sq.; Ja.i.97; Pot. saṃvatteyya Vin.i.13
■ Often in phrase *nibbidāya, virāgāya… nibbānāya saṃvatta …

…Ja.ii.52 Ja.v.465; Mil.205, Mil.304.

saṃ + khaya

Saṅkheyya¹

adjective calculable; only neg. a˚; incalculable SN.v.400; AN.iii.366; Pv-a.212 -kāra acting with a set purpose Snp.351
■ As grd. of saṅkharoti: …

…sq. (sankhārāṇaṃ khaya-dhammatā; id. with vaya˚, virāga˚, nirodha etc.); Snp.731 (yaṃ kiñci dukkhaṃ sambhoti sabbaṃ…

agreed on, reckoned; (-˚) so-called, named DN.i.163 (akusala˚ dhammā); DN.iii.65 DN.iii.133 = Vin.iii.46 (theyya˚ what is called theft); DN-a.i.313 (the sambodhi, by which is meant that of the thre …

calculator SN.iv.376.

fr. saṃ + khyā

Saṅkhāti

1. to appear Ja.v.203 (˚āti).
2. to calculate Snp.p.126 (inf. ˚khātuṃ); Dhp.196. ger. saṅkhāya having considered, discriminately carefully, with open mind DN.ii.227; …

1. study, training, discipline Vin.iii.23; DN.i.181; AN.i.238; SN.ii.50, SN.ii.131; SN.v.378; Dhs.1004; Vb-a.344 (various)
   ■ sikkhaṃ paccakkhātaka one who has abandoned the precepts Vin.i.135, V …

…fr….

to be pleased Ja.ii.31 (asukhāyamāna being displeased with).

Denom. fr. sukha

…avyāpajjha˚, upādānakkhaya˚, taṇhakkhaya˚ asammoha˚ Vin.i.183; cp. also Snp.70, Snp.211, Snp.1070, Snp.1137

• -gata…

…SN.i.186; AN.ii.24 (˚sankhaya); AN.iii.382 (id.); AN.iv.150 (˚kkhaya); Iti.21, Iti.69; Snp.364, Snp.728 (upadhī-nidānā dukkha =…

…kālakiriyaṃ āyukkhayassa āsane ṭhatvā ti attho Pp-a.199); Ne.190

■ The term is not quite clear; there seems to have existed…

…detail khandha ii.B 2.

• -kkhaya extinction or disappearance of attachment SN.ii.54; AN.iii.376 sq.; Snp.475, Snp.743; Iti.75. *…

ring, round, globe, ball Thig.395 (vaṭṭani-riva; explained at Thag-a.259 as “lākhāya guḷikā viya,” translation Sisters 154: “but a little ball”).

cp. Vedic vartani circumference of a wheel, course

…8 āsavānaṃ khaya-ñāṇa. Other terms used are: for the 2^nd sampadā: caraṇa (DN.i.100), and…

adjective noun “pertaining (or: of the nature of) to being eaten up, i.e. a (mental) representation obtained by contemplation of a corpse gnawed by animals, one of the asubhakammaṭṭhānas Vism.110 = Mi …

…fading away“:) khaya (-dhamma liable to), vaya˚ virāga˚, nirodha˚; MN.i.500; SN.ii.26. 2. colouring diversity…

…lasuṇaṃ parikkhayaṃ agamāsi “the garlic diminished as soon as it was brought” Vin.iv.258. Here ābhata…

lit. “yoking, or being yoked,” i.e. connection bond, means; fig. application, endeavour, device

1. yoke, yoking (rare?) Ja.vi.206 (meant here the yoke of the churning-sticks; cp. Ja.vi.209).
2. conn …

1. the womb.
2. origin, way of birth, place of birth, realm of existence; nature, matrix There are four yonis or ways of being born or generation viz. aṇḍaja oviparous creation, …

indeclinable lokasmiṃ yad idam arahanto “as far as the abodes of beings, as far as heaven, these are the highest these are the best, I mean the Arahants.” SN.iii.84 yāvatā dhammā sankhatā vā asankhatā …

Ārā¹

feminine an awl; see cp āragga. Perhaps a der. of ārā is āḷakā (q.v.).

Sk. ārâ; *ēl “pointed”, as in Ohg. āla = Ger. ahle, Ags. āēl = E awl; Oicel. alr

Ārā<su …

…passages: 1 āsavānaṃ khaya DN.i.156; SN.ii.29 SN.ii.214; SN.iii.57, SN.iii.96 sq, SN.iii.152 sq; SN.iv.105, SN.iv.175; SN.v.92, SN.v.203,…

at Dhs-a.259 and Vism.26 is a grammarian’s construction, abstracted from f. abstr. words ending in -āyanā, e.g. kankhā → kankhāyanā, of which the correct expl^n. is a derivation fr. caus …

…numeral) DN.iii.73 (ñātikkhaya, prolonged or heavy?); MN.i.178 (dīghato ā˚; tiriyañ ca vitthata); Ja.i.77, Ja.i.273…

…Iti.99; Vism.422.

• -saṅkhaya exhaustion of life or lifetime Dpvs.v.102.
• -saṅkhāra…

…bad places (gatis): of sabbe khayadhammā (i.e. keci saggûpagā keci apāyûpagā) Ne.94 In combⁿ apucchi nipuṇe pañhe…