Kira & Kila

adverb

1. emphatic: really, truly, surely. (Gr. δή)
2. presumptive (with pres. or fut.) I should think one would expect.
3. narrative…

Err:509

play, sport, enjoyment; udakakīḷaṃ kīḷantī enjoying herself on the water Pv-a.189
■ uyyāna˚ amusement in the park Dhp-a.i.220 Dhp-a.iv.3; nakkhatta-kīḷaṃ kīḷati to celebrate a festival (i.e. the …

untiring, unwearied; making every effort

self-mortification.

weariness from walking around (for alms)

weariness, exhaustion; mortification; distress, esp. physical distress; distress from lack (of, instr.).

is or becomes tired, weary, exhausted; exhausts or distresses oneself; is in difficulty, is in distress (usually physical, sometimes mental); esp. (+ instr.) is weak because of a lack of something; e …

wearies, exhausts; torments, causes distress to

wearies, exhausts; torments, causes distress to

is or becomes tired, weary, exhausted; exhausts or distresses oneself; is in difficulty, is in distress (usually physical, sometimes mental); esp. (+ instr.) is weak because of a lack of something; e …

tired, exhausted; in distress

really tired, absolutely exhausted

matting; a reed mat; a screen.

sunshade or umbrella made of (woven) reeds, of matting

kind of leprosy.

kind of leprosy.

afflicted with leprosy, leprous

afflicted with leprosy, leprous

disinclined (to), making no effort (to).

the indian cuckoo.

(what is) for playing with; a plaything, a toy.

(~antī)n.

plays; amuses oneself; sports; celebrates (a festival or holiday)

intending sport, intending a jest.

someone or something to be used to give amusement; a plaything; a playmate

someone or something to be used to give amusement; a plaything; a playmate

causing to play

the dispelling of weariness and drowsiness.

Atta-kilamatha: Self-mortification = self-torture, is one of the two extremes to be avoided, the other extreme being addiction to sensual…

to play (a game), to sport Mil.359 (kīḷaṃ).

abhi + kìḷati

adjective not lazy, diligent, active, untiring SN.i.47; SN.v.162; Ja.i.109; Mil.382.

a + kilāsu

Akkha¹

the axle of a wheel DN.ii.96; SN.v.6; AN.i.112; Ja.i.109, Ja.i.192; Ja.v.155 (akkhassa phalakaṃ yathā; C.: suvaṇṇaphalakaṃ viya, i.e. shiny, like the polished surface of an axle …

…anuyutta); DN.iii.113 (attakilamath’ ânuyogaṃ a.); AN.ii.205 (attaparitāpan’ ânuyogaṃ a.)
■ As adj. (-˚) doing, given to,…

adjective noun Before Buddhism used as honorific title of high officials like the English ʻHis Worship’; at the rise of Buddhism applied popularly to all ascetics (Dial. iii.3–⁠6). Adopted by the Bu …

…karonti bhattusu).

• -kilamatha self-mortification DN.iii.113; SN.iv.330; SN.v.421; MN.iii.230. *…

adjective not miserable, fortunate Ja.iii.466 (= akilamāna C.).

a + vyatha, cp. Sk. vyathā misfortune

…ii.1. a); Pv-a.76.

• -kilamatha fatigue after eating Snp-a.58 (cp. ˚sammada).
• -gāma a village…

adj. in sense of collect. neuter

1. article, implement; kīḷā˚; toys Ja.vi.6.
2. belongings property Vin.iv.225.
3. trappings, in assa˚; horsetrappings Ja.ii.113.

fr. bhaṇḍa

Caṇḍāla¹

a man of a certain low tribe, one of the low classes, an outcaste; grouped with others under nīcā kulā (low born clans) as caṇḍālā nesādā veṇā rathakārā pukkusā at AN.i.107 = AN.i …

…“a wooden puppet,” as der. fr. citta.¹

kilaka or khīlaka, q.v.

…citta → kāya, e.g. kilanta˚ weary in body mind DN.i.20 = DN.iii.32; ātura˚ SN.iii.2–⁠SN.iii.5; nikaṭṭha˚ AN.ii.137; ṭhita˚…

Dasa¹

the number ten; gen dasannaṃ (Dhp.137); instr. dasahi (Kp iii.) & dasabhi (Vin.i.38). In compounds (-˚) also as ḷasa (soḷasa 16) rasa (terasa 13; pannar˚ 15; aṭṭhār˚ 18).

I. *M …

god, a divine being; usually in pl. devā the gods. As title attributed to any superhuman being or beings regarded to be in certain respects above the human level. Thus primarily (see 1^a) …

…kol (2 B): cuculus kokila (a) kolāhala and halāhala (b) kor (2 B^a) cornix (cp. P. kāka), corvus = crow = raven; Sk. krośati…

1. a swelling, esp. as a disease, an abscess, a boil. Freq. in similes with ref. to kāma and kāya. Mentioned with similar cutaneous diseases under kilāsa (q.v. for loci). As epithet of kāya SN.iv.83 = …

1. having swellings, in ure gaṇḍī (f.) with swellings on the chest, i.e. breasts Ja.v.159 Ja.v.202 (thane sandhāyâha Ja.v.205).
2. having boils, being afflicted with a glandular disease (with kuṭṭhin …

Ghaṭikā¹

feminine a small bowl, used for begging alms Thig.422 (= Thag-a.269: bhikkhā-kapāla).

to ghaṭa¹

Ghaṭikā²

feminine

1. a small stick, a piece of a branch …

ball Thag-a.255 (kīḷā˚).

Guḷa¹

to make into a ball, to conglomerate. Cp Sk. glauḥ ball; Gr. γλουτός; Ohg. chliuwa; Ger. kugel kloss; E. clot, cleat; also *gel with same meaning Sk. gulma tumour, gilāyu glandula …

excrements, faeces, dung. As food for Petas frequently mentioned in Pv; (cp. Stede, Peta Vatthu 24 sq.), as a decoction of dung also used for medicinal purposes (Vin.i.206 e.g.). Often combination w …

“Indra’s post”; the post, stake or column of Indra, at or before the city gate; also a large slab of stone let into the ground at the entrance of a house DN.ii.254 (˚ṃ ūhacca, cp. Dhp-a.ii.181); Vin. …

Jhāna¹

neuter literally meditation. But it never means vaguely meditation It is the technical term for a special religious experience reached in a certain order of mental states. It was or …

…chetvā; explained by kilametvā); SN.i.41 (variant reading for T. chetvā, Bdhgh says “jhatvā ti vadhitvā”) Ja.ii.262 (+ hantvā…

gambling, playing at dice DN.i.7 (˚ppamādaṭṭhāna cp. DN-a.i.85)≈; DN-a.iii.182, DN-a.186 (id.); Ja.i.290; Ja.iii.198 Ja.vi.281; Dhp-a.ii.228. -ṃ kīḷati to play at d. Ja.i.289 Ja.iii.187
■ See …

saw Thag.445; Ja.iv.30; Ja.v.52; Ja.vi.261; DN-a.i.212; in simile --ūpama ovāda MN.i.129. Another simile of the saw (a man sawing a tree) is found at Pts.i.171, quoted & referred to at Vism.280, …

Keḷi¹

feminine

1. play, amusement, sport Pv-a.265 (= khiḍḍā); parihāsa merry play, fun Ja.i.116.
2. playing at dice, gambling in -maṇḍala “circle of the game,” draught-board; *-ṃ bh …

(or khalikā f.) a dice-board, in khalikāya kīḷanti to play at dice (see illustr. in Rh. D. Buddh. India p. 77; Vin.ii.10; cp. DN.i.6 (in enumⁿ of various amusements expl. at DN-a.i.85 …

play, amusement, pleasure usually combined with rati, enjoyment. Var. degrees of pleasures (bāla˚, etc.) mentioned at AN.v.203; var kinds of amusement enumerated at Cnd.219; as expounded at DN.i.6 und …

stake, post, bolt, peg Vin.ii.116 (khīlaṃ nikhanitvā digging in or erecting a post) SN.iii.150 (kh˚ vā thambha vā); SN.iv.200 (daḷha˚ a strong post, epithet of satī); Mhvs.29, Mhvs.49
■ ayo˚; an i …

wrongdoing, demerit, fault, usually with ˚ṃ karoti to do wrong Snp.246; Sdhp.204; Ja.iii.135 or ˚ṃ pasavati AN.v.75; Vin.ii.198. -kata˚; (adj.) having done wrong in akata-kalyāṇo, etc. AN.ii.174 a …

…asakkonto kicchati kilamati“ and at Bdhd. 25 (on vicikicchā) as sabhāvaṃ vicinanto etāya kicchati kilamati.

v. denom. fr. kiccha,…

Kila

see kili (the sound click).

fatigue Ja.v.397 (= kilantabhāva).

spelt klama, fr. klam

tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion MN.i.168; AN.ii.199; SN.i.136; as kāya˚, citta˚ SN.v.128; as daratha˚ AN.iii.238; Pv-a.23 as niddā˚ AN.ii.48, AN.ii.50.

fr. klam, in formation cp. samatha

…Cp. pari˚
pp kilanta.

Sk. klamati, a variation of śramati sri from sri to lean, cp. kilanta, as…

to be tired or fatigued Ja.i.115; ppr. kilamayanto DN.i.52
pp kilamita.

denom. fr. kilama

worn out, tired, fatigued Pv.ii.8#3.

pp. of kilameti

…+ , of the waning of the gods) or both -kāya-citta Pv.iii.2#3; opp. akilanta-kāya-citta alert, vigorous; with sound body and…

…of a mat“ suvaṇṇa-kilañjā a gilt mat Ja.iv.212. As a fascine used in making a road: Dhp-a.i.442. as a screen (combined with chatta,…

(sometimes kila)

1. indecl. the sound “click,” of the noise of a trap when shutting Ja.i.243; Ja.ii.363, Ja.ii.397 (as…

…and in cpd. hāhākārakilakilā “shouting hā-hā and hail-hail” Avs.i.67 Mvu.iii.312 and Divy.459). See also kiṇakiṇāyati…

…gaṇḍa k˚ sosa Vin.ii.271; AN.v.110 Cnd.304#1. Kilasika & iya;

cp. Sk. kilāsa

Kilāsika & ˚iya

adjective afflicted with a cutaneous disease, a leper, in same combination as kilāsa, Vin.i.93 Kv.31 (˚iya).

fr. last

Kilāsika & ˚iya

adjective afflicted with a cutaneous disease, a leper, in same combination as kilāsa, Vin.i.93 Kv.31 (˚iya).

fr. last

…in (c. dat. or acc.) SN.i.47 SN.v.162; Ja.i.109; Mil.382.

fr. sram, cp. kilamatha. E Müller P. Gr. 38 = glāsnu, glā, cp. gilāna

Kira & Kila

adverb

1. emphatic: really, truly, surely. (Gr. δή)
2. presumptive (with pres. or fut.) I should think one would expect.
3. narrative…

to tinkle; also spelt kiṇikiṇāyati Ja.iii.315. See also kilikilāyati and cp. Sk. kiṭikiṭāyati to grind (one’s teeth) & Prk. kiḍikiḍiya (chattering) Weber, Bhagavatī p. 289; also BSk. kaṭakaṭāyati La …

…Vv-a.163.

cp. Sk. koka a kind of goose, also cuckoo, with derivation kokila cuckoo; cp. Gr. κόκκυς, Lat. cuculus E. cuckoo

young boy, son Snp.685 sq. (kuhiṃ kumāro aham api daṭthukāmo: w. ref. to the child Gotama); Pv.iii.5#2; Pv-a.39, Pv-a.41 (= māṇava) daharo kumāro MN.ii.24, MN.ii.44
■ a son of (-˚) rāja˚ Pv-a.16 …

the cuckoo Ja.v.406 (= kokila).

fr. kuṇāla

Kuṭṭha¹

neuter (cp. kus; Sk. kuṣṭhā f.) leprosy Ja.v.69, Ja.v.72, Ja.v.89; Ja.vi.196, Ja.vi.383; Vism.35 (+ gaṇḍa); DN-a.i.260, DN-a.i.261 DN-a.i.272. The disease described at Dhp-a …

…1909 212 has both. -kokila the black (brown) cuckoo Vv-a.57; -jallika (kāḷi˚ for kāḷa˚) having black drops or…

…96. See also combination kilantakāya kilanta-citta under kilamati.

IV. (Various)

Kāyena (i.e. “visibly”) aññamaññaṃ…

…1909 212 has both. -kokila the black (brown) cuckoo Vv-a.57; -jallika (kāḷi˚ for kāḷa˚) having black drops or…

plaything, a toy Thig.384 (with ref. to the moon).

fr. kīḷati

playing, sport, amusement Ne.18; Pv-a.67; Dhp-a.iii.461 (nakkhatta˚ celebration).

fr. same

to play, sport, enjoy or amuse oneself Vin.iv.112 (udake k. sport in the water); Pv.ii.1#21 (= indriyāni paricarāmi Pv-a.77) DN.ii.196; Ja.v.38 Thig.147; Pv-a.16, Pv-a.67, Pv-a.77, Pv-a.189
■ c …

played or having played, playing, sporting; celebrated (of a festival) AN.iv.55 (hasitalapita˚); Pv-a.76 (sādhu˚)
■ (nt.) amusement, sport celebration MN.i.229 (kīḷita-jātaṃ kīḷati). Cp. sahapaṃsu …

1. (nt.) a plaything, toy MN.i.266, MN.i.384; a list given at AN.v.203.
2. (adj.) one who makes play Ja.iv.308 (sappa˚ a snake-trainer, cp. sappaṃ kīḷāpeti Ja.ii.267).

to dally, sport, sing Ja.ii.121 (ppr. laḷamānā); Vv-a.41 (laḷantī; with kīḷati), Vv-a.57 (id.)
caus laḷeti Ja.i.362 (ppr. lāḷentā); Vism.365; cp. upa˚
pp laḷita: see pa˚.

lal, onomat. …

adjective rough, harsh; miserable, selfmortifying Snp.244 (= nīrasa atta-kilamath’ ânuyutta Snp-a.287).

fr. lūkha

…Vism.338 (simile).

• -kilanta wearied by the road Ja.i.129.
• -kusala one who is clever as regards…

“mind-searching,” i.e. guessing the thoughts of others, mind-reading; a practice forbidden to bhikkhus DN.i.7 (= m. nāma manasā cintita-jānana-kīḷā DN-a.i.86); Vin.ii.10.

mano + esikā²

(& -ṇa) an insect, bug or flea Ja.i.10; Ja.iii.423; Vism.109 (where kīla-mankula ought to be read as kīṭamankuna); Dhp-a.ii.12.

cp. late Sk. matkuṇa, see Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 6#3

1. circle DN.i.134 (paṭhavi˚, cp. puthavi˚ Snp.990); Vism.143 (˚ṃ karoti to draw a circle, in simile), Vism.174 (tipu˚ & rajata˚ lead- & silver circle, in kasiṇa practice); Vv-a.147 (of a fan = tāla …

or ˚ā feminine tumbling, turning somersaults, an acrobatic feat; in list of forbidden amusements at DN.i.6 (cp. DN-a.i.86; samparivattaka-kīḷanaṃ, i.e. playing with something that rolls along, conti …

the stars or constellations, a conjunction of the moon with diff. constellations, a lunar mansion or the constellations of the lunar zodiac, figuring also as Names of months & determinant factors of h …

dancer, player, mimic, actor Vin.iv.285; SN.iv.306 sq. Dhp-a.iv.60 (˚dhītā), Dhp-a.iv.65 (˚karaka), Dhp-a.iv.224 (˚kīḷā); Mil.359 (˚naccaka); Sdhp.380
■ Cp. naṭaka & nāṭaka.

Sk. naṭa dial. ṭ, cp …

adjective engrossed in play Ja.vi.313.

Sk. *nikrīḍita, pp. of nikrīḍayati, ni + kīḷati

adjective playful, playing or dallying with (c. loc.), finding enjoyment in SN.i.9 (a˚ kāmesu), SN.iv.110 (id.).

fr. ni-kīḷati

to become dark, to be exhausted, faint; to be in misery or anxiety Ja.iv.284 (Com.: atikilamati).

Sk. nitāmyati, ni + tam as in tama

at Ja.ii.448 is doubtful, variant reading okkantika. It is used adverbially: okkandikaṃ kīḷati to sport (loudly or joyfully). C. explains as “migo viya okkandi-katvā kīḷati”; …

to move about, in var. senses, viz.

1. to go about, look after AN.iii.94 (upaṭṭhahati + Ja.v.421; Pv-a.175.
2. to worship (only in connection aggin p. to worship the fire) DN.i.101; SN.i.166; Dhp.1 …

1. attention, care (esp -), in compounds like gabbha˚; care of the foetus Dhp-a.i.4; dāraka˚; care of the infant Ja.ii.20; kumāra˚; looking after the prince Ja.i.148, Ja.ii.48; Dhp-a.i.346; * …

to get tired out, fatigued or exhausted Ja.v.417, Ja.v.421
pp parikilanta (q.v.).

pari + kilamati

tired out, exhausted Mil.303.

pp. of parikilamati

attached to (acc. or loc.), intent upon (-˚), pursuing, doing DN.i.135 (kamma˚); Snp.57 (see Cnd.427), Snp.709, Snp.774, Snp.940, Dhp.166, Dhp.181; Vism.135 (doing a hundred & one things: aneka-kicc …

only in cpd. paṅgacīra (nt.) at DN.i.6 “blowing through toy pipes made of leaves” (Dial. i.10, where is cpd. Sinhalese pat-kulal and Marathī pungī after Morris J.P.T.S. 1889, 205). Bdhgh explai …

…gaily-coloured, -kokila the spotted cuckoo [Kern

Toevoegselen

s. v. phussa however takes it as “male\-cuckoo, Sk....

…fr. pā, cp….

…in phrase na piṇḍakena kilamati not go short of food Vin.iii.15, Vin.iii.87; Vin.iv.23, in ukka-piṇḍaka meaning a cluster of msects or…

kind of grass, Saccharum spontaneum Thag.27 = Thag.233; Ja.vi.508 (= p.˚-tiṇaṃ nāma C.).

etym. unknown, cp. poṭaki & (lexic.) Sk. poṭagala a kind of reed; the variant is poṭagala

(& der.) “petting (or spoiling) the children” (Mil trsl. ii.287) but perhaps more likely “fondness of being petted” or “nurture (as Vism trsl. 32) (being carried about like on the lap or the back …

to enjoy oneself, to delight in; to sport, find amusement in
■ (loc.) SN.i.179; Vin.197 (ariyo na r. pāpe) Snp.985 (jhāne); Dhp.79 (ariya-ppavedite dhamme sadā r. paṇḍito);
■ subj. 1^st …

illness, disease
■ The defⁿ of roga at Ja.ii.437 is “roga rujana-sabhāvattaṃ.” There are many diff enumerations of rogas and sets of standard combinations, of which the foll. may be ment …

to play or sport DN.i.91; AN.iv.55, AN.iv.343; DN-a.i.256.

saṃ + kīḷati

kind of hemp DN.ii.350 (variant reading); SN.i.115 (do.); cp. sāṇa¹ & sāṇī.

• -dhovika [perhaps (Kern’s suggestion) sāṇa˚ (variant reading) visāṇa˚?] name of a particular kind of gamb …

adjective

1. good, virtuous, pious Snp.376, Snp.393; Ja.i.1; Mhvs.37, Mhvs.119; Pv-a.116, Pv-a.132 asādhu bad, wicked Dhp.163, Dhp.223; Dhp-a.iii.313.
2. good, profitable, proficient, meritoriou …

large (covered & enclosed) hall large room, house; shed, stable etc., as seen fr. foll examples: aggi˚; a hall with a fire Vin.i.25, Vin.i.49 = Vin.ii.210 āsana˚; hall with seats Dhp-a.ii.65; *ud …

…Pv-a.202); Mil.318 (kilanta +).

pp. of tasati¹

Tasita²

frightened, full of fear Ja.i.26 (bhīta +), Ja.i.342,…

…= Sk. nitāmyati) at Ja.iv.284 explained by atikilamati

…= Sk. nitāmyati) at Ja.iv.284 explained by atikilamati

water Vin.ii.120, Vin.ii.213; DN.ii.15 (˚assa dhārā gushes or showers of w.); Dhp.80 Dhp.145; Ja.i.212; Pv.i.5#7; Pp.31, Pp.32; Mil.318; Vv-a.20 (udake temanaṃ aggimhe tāpanaṃ); Dhp-a.i.289; Dhp-a. …

in -ṃ kīḷati a water-game: playing with drops of water (?) Vin.iii.118 (Bdhgh. udañjalan ti udaka-cikkhallo vuccati p. 274)

udan + jala see uda²

park, pleasure grove, a (royal) garden Ja.i.120, Ja.i.149; Ja.ii.104; Ja.iv.213 Ja.v.95; Ja.vi.333; Pv-a.6, Pv-a.74, Pv-a.76; Vv-a.7; Sdhp.7.

• -kīḷā amusement in the park, spo …

1. a bamboo Snp.38 (vaṃso visālo va; vaṃso explained at Cnd.556 as “veḷugumba,” at Snp-a.76 as “veḷu”), ibid. (˚kaḷīra) Ja.vi.57; Vism.255 (˚kaḷīra); Kp-a.50 (id.).
2. race lineage, family AN.ii.27 …

…AN.iii.307 sq.; Mil.371
pass vihīyati Ja.vi.499 (eko v. = kilamissati C.)
pp vijahita & vihīna.

vi + jahati

to scatter about, sprinkle, spread, mix up (trs. & intrs.) MN.i.127; SN.iii.190 (in simile of playing children: paṃsv’ āgārakāni hatthehi ca pādehi ca vikiranti [mix up] vidhamanti [fall about] viddha …

adjective & neuter playing about; in phrase vikīḷanikaṃ karoti (intrs.) to play all over or excitedly (lit. to make play; vi˚ in meaning vi˚ 1) SN.iii.190; as trs. to put out of play, to discard (vi …

adverb as, like, in relation to, after (the manner of)
■ As prep. (with acc.): according (to some condition, norm or rule): yathā kāmaṃ (already Vedic) according to his desire …

affliction, illness, disease Vin.iv.261; DN.i.72; DN.ii.13; AN.i.121; AN.iii.94, AN.iii.143; AN.iv.333, AN.iv.415 sq., AN.iv.440; Dhp.138; Pp.28 Vism.41 (udara-vāta˚) Vism.95; Vv-a.351 (an˚ safe & s …

variant reading at Kp-a.66 for āgilāyati.

…note 2 B and cp. kukkuṭa kokila, khaṭa etc., all words expressing a rasping noise in the throat. The attempts at etym. by Trenckner (Mil p.425…

Ākāsa¹

air, sky, atmosphere; space. On the concept see Cpd. 5, 16, 226. On a fanciful etym. of ākāsa (fr. ā + kassati of kṛṣ) at Dhs-a.325 see Dhs trsl. 178. DN.i.55 (˚ṃ indriyāni …

adjective noun addressing, speaking to, conversing; f. -ikā interlocutor, companion, favourite queen Vv.18#8 (= allāpa-sallāpa-yoggā kīḷanakāle vā tena (i.e. Sakkena) āmantetabbā Vv-a.96).

fr. āmantana