1. to tread on, trample on (acc.), crush Ja.iii.245 Ja.iii.372 (ppr. maddamāna); Dhp-a.ii.66.
2. to defeat destroy Snp.770 (= abhibhavati Mnd.12); Cnd.85 (madditvā = abhibhuyya); Snp-a.450; Mhvs.1, …

crushes; oppresses; destroys.

treads upon, crushes down.

presses, crushes; tramples on; presses together; rubs into (+instr.); rubs, strokes.

to crush SN.i.102; AN.i.198; Sdhp.288.

Sk. abhimardati & ˚mṛdnāti; abhi + mṛd

great mass (?), superior force (?), only in phrase -ena omaddati to crush with sup. force or overpower MN.i.87 = Cnd.199#6.

abhi + vagga

to crush down AN.iv.191, AN.iv.193.

adhi + ava + mṛd

to squeeze, wring Ja.iii.481 (galakaṃ anvāmaddi wrung his neck; vv.ll. anvānumaṭṭi & anvāvamaddi; C. gīvaṃ maddi).

anu + ā + maddati

…˚kiṇṇa ˚khipati, ˚maddati, ˚rata, ˚lambati, ˚lekheti, ˚lepana ˚siñcati 3. The contrary of ava is ut (cp. above ii.2) Among the…

…Mil.284

■ Cp. pa˚, pari˚.

pp. of maddeti, see maddati

…-hadaya tender-hearted Dhp-a.ii.5.

Vedic mṛdu, fr. mṛd: see maddati; cp. Lat. mollis (fr….

…The etym. is probably to be connected with mṛd (see maddati)

…crush, oppress MN.i.87 = Cnd.199#6 (abhivaggena); Ja.ii.95.

o + maddati from mṛd, BSk. avamardati Jtm.31#33

…Snp.561 (Mārasena˚); DN-a.i.250.

fr. pamaddati

to crush down, destroy, overcome, defeat; pp. pamaddita Ja.vi.189 (mālutena p. corresponding with vāta-pahaṭa).

pa + mṛd

1. to rub, crush, rub off, treat, shampoo, massage Ja.iv.137 (sarīraṃ examine the body) Mil.241
   ■ Of leather (i.e. treat) MN.i.128.
2. to go together with, to frequent Dhp-a.i.90 (samayaṃ p.)
   …

crushed, rubbed, treated MN.i.129 (su˚ well-treated).

pp. of parimaddati

to trample down Vin.i.137; Vin.i.286 (cīvaraṃ, to soak, steep); ppr. sammaddanto Vin.i.137 (to crush).

saṃ + maddati

to crush out Mil.403.

saṃ + pamaddati

to rub the body with perfumes Ja.vi.298; Mil.241 (+ parimaddati nahāpeti); DN-a.i.88.

fr. ut + sād, see ucchādana

…˚disati, ˚maddati, ˚rohati, ˚visati ˚sanna, ˚hata), paṭi + ā (paccā-janati, ˚ttharati, ˚dāti, ˚savati), pari + ā…