Szótár

(Letölthető rövid segédanyag: Páli-Magyar Szójegyzék)

nāga, 377 találat.

nāga →

dppn

…the accounts given of the Nāgas, there is undoubtedly great confusion between the Nāgas as supernatural beings, as snakes, elephants, and as…

naga →

ncped

  1. a mountain.
  2. a tree.

nāga →

ncped

a

  1. a snake; a supematural serpent (usually living in water or under the earth), one of a race of mythical snakes (the enemies of the garuḷas)
  2. an elephant.
  3. the best or most excellent of its ki …

naga →

pts

mountain SN.i.195 Cnd.136#a (nagassa passe āsīna, of the Buddha); Snp.180 (= devapabbata royal mountain Snp-a.216; or should it mean “forest”?); Thag.41 (˚vivara), Thag.525; Pv.ii.9#61 (˚muddhani on …

nāga →

pts

…(thus in combination hatthi-nāga characterising “a Nāga elephant”) & freq. as symbol of strength & endurance (“heroic”). Thus epithet of…

ambagāma →

dppn

One of the villages near Vesāli visited by the Buddha on his last tour D.ii.123. It was between Bhandagāma and Bhoganagara, on the road from Vesāli to Kusināra. This was evidently the road which led f …

ambatittha →

dppn

…near the fireplace. The Nāga showed his resentment, but Sāgata was able to overcome him by means of his iddhi-powers. Later Sāgata…

andhavana →

dppn

…of questions put by an anāgami Brahma, his erstwhile colleague, to Kumāra-kassapa, while he was in Andhavana.

The Pārājika…

assatara →

dppn

A tribe of Nāgas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259

asura →

dppn

yakkhas, garuḍas and nāgas. Rebirth as an Asura is considered as one of the four unhappy rebirths or evil states (apāya), the others…

avihā →

dppn

A class of devas. Their world ranks among the five foremost of the rupa-worlds, the Suddhāvāsā.DN.ii.52 DN.iii.237 DN.iii.237 Anāgāmīs are born in Avihā and there attain arahantship. The Buddha once …

aṭṭhakanāgara →

dppn

A city from which came the householder Dasama who, while on a visit to Pāṭaliputta on business, went to see Ānanda at Beluvagāma and questioned him. MN.i.349f. AN.v.342–347

4town

beluva →

dppn

…Dasama of Aṭṭhakanāgara sought him there, amid their conversation is recorded in the Aṭṭhakanāgara Sutta. MN.i.349ff.

bhaddavatikā →

dppn

…Ambatiṭṭha as a fierce Nāga dwelt there. Sāgata Thera, hearing this, went to Ambatiṭṭha and subdued the Nāga, afterwards rejoining the…

bhaddiya →

dppn

Bhaddiya1

An anāgāmī, one of seven persons who became arahants as soon as they were born in Avihā. SN.i.35 SN.i.60

Bhaddiya2Kāligodhāputta

Chief among monks of aristocratic …

bhiyyasa →

dppn

BhiyyasaBhīya

One of the two chief disciples of Koṇāgamana Buddha. DN.ii.5

bhoganagara →

dppn

BhoganagaraBhogaBhogagāmanagara

A village in the Vajji country, where the Buddha stayed on his last journey, in the Ānanda cetiya, and where he preached a sermon on the four “Great References”. DN.ii …

brahmāyu →

dppn

A brahmin foremost in Mithilā in his knowledge of the Vedas.

On hearing of the Buddha at the age of one hundred and twenty, he sent his pupil Uttara to discover if the Buddha had on his body the mark …

bārānasī →

dppn

BārānasīBenares

The capital of Kāsi-janapada. It was one of the four places of pilgrimage for the Buddhists - the others being Kapilavatthu, Buddhagayā and Kusināra - because it was at, the Migadā …

bāvarī →

dppn

A brahmin ascetic who went from Sāvatthī to Dakkhiṇāpatha and lived on the banks of the Godhāvarī in a hermitage which lay half in the territory of Assaka and half in that of Alaka.

He received the r …

cetiya →

dppn

…Sāgata tamed a Nāga, and from there he went to Kosambī.

The Aṅguttara Nikāya AN.iii.355f. AN.v.41f. AN.v.157ff. are…

chabbyāputtā →

dppn

A royal clan of Nāgas. Vin.ii.110 AN.ii.72

cātummahārājikā →

dppn

…of Gandhabbas, Kumbhandas, Nāgas and Yakkhas, all of whom dwell in the same world as their lords and accompany them on their travels. These kings…

dasama →

dppn

A householder of Aṭṭhakanāgara. One day, having finished some business which took him to Pāṭaliputta, he visited the Kukkuṭārāma to call…

dhataraṭṭha →

dppn

…class of Nāgas. DN.ii.259

erāpatha →

dppn

A royal family of Nāgas, mentioned together with Virūpakkhas, Chabbyāputtas, and Kaṇhāgotamakas. For their own protection, monks are advised to…

erāvaṇa →

dppn

…who visited the Buddha to pay him homage. He is also mentioned among the Nāgas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258

gandhabbā →

dppn

…with the Asuras and the Nāgas AN.iv.200 AN.iv.204 AN.iv.207 Beings are born among them as a result of having practised the lowest form of…

garuḷā →

dppn

GaruḷāGaruḍāSupannaSuvaṇṇa

A class of mythical birds generally mentioned in company with Nāgas.

hatthigāmaka →

dppn

A village on the road from Vesāli to Bhoganagara. It was the residence of Ugga-gahapati and is described as a village of the Vajjians.

The Buddha stayed there and was visited by Ugga. AN.iv.212 SN.i …

inda →

dppn

…of Virūpakkha, king of the Nāgas DN.iii.199 ; and of Kuvera, king of the Yakkhas. DN.iii.202 Further on in the same sutta, Inda is mentioned with…

jambugāma →

dppn

A village which the Buddha visited during his last tour. It lay between Ambagāma and Bhoganagara. DN.ii.194

26.461967,84.4498442town

kambala →

dppn

A tribe of Nāgas. They were present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.258

kaṇhāgotamikā →

dppn

KaṇhāgotamikāKaṇhāgotamaka

A royal family of Nāgas. AN.ii.72

kosala →

dppn

…Pankadhā, AN.i.236 Venāgapura, AN.i.180 Veḷudvāra, SN.v.352 Sālā, MN.i.285 MN.i.400 SN.v.227 Sālāvatika,, DN.i.244 and Setavya….

kosambī →

dppn

The capital of the Vatsas or Vaṃsas. In the time of the Buddha its king was Parantapa, and after him reigned his son Udena. Kosambī was evidently a city of great importance at the time of the Buddha f …

koṇāgamana →

dppn

KoṇāgamanaKonāgamanaKanakamuniKanakāgamanaKaṇakāgamana

The second Buddha to be born in the Bhaddakappa. He was a brahman of the Kassapa clan…

koṭigāma →

dppn

A village in the vicinity of Bhaddiyanagara. During his last tour the Buddha crossed the river at Pāṭaligāma, went on to Koṭigāma, and remained in that village preaching to the monks. Hearing that the …

kukkuṭārāma →

dppn

…Dasama of Aṭṭhakanāgara going there to enquire as to his whereabouts.AN.v.342 MN.i.349 At a later date it was the residence of Nārada…

kumbhaṇḍa →

dppn

A class of spirits mentioned with Yakkhas, Asuras and Nāgas. They live in the South and Virūḷha is their king. DN.ii.257 DN.iii.198

mahānāga →

dppn

A monk whose Theragāthā verses warn of the dangers that face a monk who neglects the Dhamma. Thag.387–392

mallā →

dppn

The name of a people and their country.

The country is included in the sixteen Great Nations of the Buddha’s time. The kingdom, at that time, was divided into two parts, having their respective capit …

medāḷupa →

dppn

MedāḷupaMedatalumpa

A Sākyan village three leagues from Nagaraka. MN.ii.119 Pasenadi when staying there with Dīgha Kārāyana, heard that the Buddha was there and visited him. On this occasion was prea …

meṇḍaka →

dppn

A very rich householder of Bhaddiyanagara in Aṅga. It is said Vin.i.240f. that when he went to his granaries after his ceremonial bath, as he stood at the door, showers of grain would fall from heav …

mucalinda →

dppn

…shower of rain, and the Nāga king, Mucalinda, of the tree, sheltered the Buddha by winding his coils seven times round the Buddha’s body and…

nagaraka →

dppn

Nagaraka Naṅgaraka

A Sākyan township near Medatalumpa. From there Pasenadi, accompanied by Dīgha-Kārāyana, paid his last visit to the Buddha, as recorded in the Dhammacetiya Sutta. MN.ii.118

The Bu …

nagaravinda →

dppn

A brahmin village in Kosala where the Buddha once stayed during a tour and where he preached the Nagaravindeyya Sutta. M.iii.290

Kosala3town

nādikā →

dppn

The Mahā Parinibbāna Sutta DN.ii.72ff. gives a list of the places at which the Buddha stopped during his last journey along that road—Ambalaṭṭhikā, Nāḷandā, Pāṭaligāma, Koṭigāma, Nādikā, Vesāli, Bha …

nāgadatta →

dppn

…A deva, noticing this, admonished him, and it is said that Nāgadatta paid heed to the warning. SN.i.200

nāgasamāla →

dppn

…to go along one way, while Nāgasamāla wished to go along another, in spite of the Buddha’s warning that it was dangerous. In the end, he put…

nāgavana →

dppn

A park near Hatthigāma, belonging to Uggagahapati. It was there that he first met the Buddha and was converted. AN.iv.213

26.38202, 84.840543park

piṅgiya →

dppn

…and, appearing before them, preached to them. He was probably one of the seven anāgamīns born in the Avihā world, in the company of…

pukkusāti →

dppn

A young monk whom the Buddha met at the house of Bhaggava, the potter, in Rājagaha. Pukkusāti was already occupying the guest room of the house, and the Buddha asked to be allowed to share it, to whic …

pāyāgā →

dppn

A class of Nāgas. DN.ii.258

rohitassā →

dppn

The legendary inhabitants of Rājagaha, in the time of Koṇāgamana Buddha. At that time, Mount Vipula was called Vaṅkaka. The life of a Rohitassa was thirty thousand years. The people took three days to …

rājagaha →

dppn

A city, the capital of Māgadha.

The place was called Giribbaja (mountain stronghold) because it was surrounded by five hills—Paṇḍava, Gijjhakūṭa, Vebhāra, Isigili and Vepulla. It is said MN.iii.68 th …

sirivaḍḍha →

dppn

Sirivaḍḍha1

A monk whose Theragāthā verses speak of meditating in the cleft of Mounts Vebhāra and Paṇḍava while the lightning flashes. Thag.41

Sirivaḍḍha2

A minister of Pasena …

sotthija →

dppn

SotthijaSotthiya

The constant attendant of Koṇāgamana Buddha. DN.ii.6

subhadda →

dppn

Subhadda1

When the Buddha died and the monks stood weeping, Subhadda asked them to rejoice instead, saying— “We are well rid of the Great Monk; we shall now do just as we like.” Mahā Kassa …

sudassā →

dppn

A Brahma world; one of the Suddhāvāsā. Five kinds of Anāgāmīs are born there. MN.i.289 DN.ii.52 DN.iii.237

suddhāvāsā →

dppn

The “Pure Abodes”; a name given to a group of Brahma-worlds—the five highest Rūpa worlds—consisting of Avihā, Atappā, Sudassā, Sudassī and Akaniṭṭhā. DN.iii.237

There anāgāmīs are born, and there th …

sunāga →

dppn

A monk whose Theragāthā verse speaks of one who understands the mind, practicing jhāna happily. Thag.85

sāgata →

dppn

…went there and lived in the Nāga’s abode. The Nāga showed great resentment, but Sāgata overpowered him with his iddhi and then returned to…

sāketa →

dppn

…and his son Mahānāga, and Visākhā. Bhūta Thera was born in a suburb of Sāketa.

The Vinaya Vin.i.270f. mentions another…

sākya →

dppn

A tribe in North India, to which the Buddha belonged. Their capital was Kapilavatthu. Mention is also made of other Sākyan settlements - e.g., Cātumā, Khomadussa, Sāmagāma, Devadaha, Sīlavatī, Nagara …

sāvatthī →

dppn

The capital city of Kosala in India and one of the six great Indian cities during the lifetime of the Buddha. DN.ii.147 It was six leagues from Sāketa. Vin.i.253 It was on the banks of the Aciravatī.V …

tacchakā →

dppn

A class of Nāgas present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.258

uruvelākassapa →

dppn

…was inhabited by a fierce Nāga. The Buddha, by his magical powers, overcame, first this Nāga and then another, both of whom vomited fire and…

uttarā →

dppn

Uttarā1

A bhikkhunī whose Therīgāthā verses tell of her awakening. Thig.15

Uttarā2

The Therīgāthā contains seven verses uttered by her after becoming an arahant, the result of …

uṇṇābha →

dppn

A brahmin. He once visited the Buddha at Sāvatthī and asked him whether the five sense-faculties, which were of different scope and range, had any common ground of resort. The Buddha replies that the …

vacchagotta →

dppn

…visits the Buddha at Venāgapura, where he was at the head of the brahmins. He is possibly the same person, though here he is called…

vanasavhaya →

dppn

VanasavhayaVanasaVanasāvhayaTumbavanagaraPavanaVanasāvatthī

A city lying between Vedisa and Kosambī, on the road taken by Bāvarī’s disciples. Snp.1011

24.69943,80.1727292town

venāgapura →

dppn

A brahmin village of Kosala, where the Buddha preached the Venāga Sutta. AN.i.180

Kosala3town

vepulla →

dppn

VepullaVipulaVaṅkakaPācīnavaṃsaSupassa

The highest of the five mountains surrounding Rājagaha. SN.i.67

  • In the time of Kakusandha Buddha, the mountain was called Pācīnavaṃsa
  • in the time of Koṇāga …

vesāli →

dppn

…second Council held in connection with this dispute at the Vālikārāma.

There were Nāgas living in Vesāli; these were called Vesālā….

vesālā →

dppn

The Nāgas of Vesāli who were present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258

vipassī →

dppn

…his chief women disciples. His chief lay patrons were Punabbasummitta and Nāga among men, and Sirimā and Uttarā among women. DN.ii.2ff.

virūpakkha →

dppn

…quarter and lord of the Nāgas.DN.ii.258 DN.iii.199 In the assembly of the devas he sits facing east. DN.ii.207…

yakkha →

dppn

…Kinnaras, and Mahoragas (? Nāgas).

Elsewhere AN.ii.38 they rank, in progressive order, between manussā and gandhabbā. They are of many…

yamunā →

dppn

…The river was evidently the special resort of the Nāgas. DN.ii.259

Yamunā1river

yaññadatta →

dppn

A brahmin, father of Koṇāgamana Buddha. DN.ii.7

ānandacetiya →

dppn

ĀnandacetiyaĀnande Cetiye

A shrine in Bhoganagara dedicated to a yakkha called Ānanda. There the Buddha stayed during his last sojourn, and mention is made of a sermon he preached there to the monk …

anāgāmī →

farkas

vissza nem térő

adhunāgata →

ncped

newly arrived (at); being a newcomer (to)

agganagara →

ncped

chief city; the chief city.

anagārā →

ncped

  1. (mfn. and m.) without a house, homeless; (one) who has left a household life; a homeless ascetic.
  2. (n.) the homeless state; the ascetic life

anādhānagāhin →

ncped

anāgamana →

ncped

not coming; non-return

anāgamanadiṭṭhika →

ncped

without belief in future consequences

anāgamanīya →

ncped

will not come.

anāganta →

ncped

non-returned, one who does not return

anāgantar →

ncped

non-returned, one who does not return

anāgata-m-addhāne →

ncped

anāgata-m-addhāne

adv. in the future

anāgata →

ncped

  1. (mfn.) not come, not yet arrived; future; not learnt, not attained; not attested.
  2. (n.) the future

anāgatam addhānaṃ →

ncped

in the future

anāgatattha →

ncped

who was not attained the goal

anāgataṃsa →

ncped

the future

anāgāmi →

ncped

~inī feminine one who does not return (to this world; one who has reached the third stage, and will be reborn only in a Brahma world, and attain arahatship there)

anāgāmin →

ncped

~inī feminine one who does not return (to this world; one who has reached the third stage, and will be reborn only in a Brahma world, and attain arahatship there)

anāgāmitā →

ncped

the state or condition of an anāgāmī

anāgāmphala →

ncped

the fruitk the fulfillment of the state of an anāgāmī

anāgāriya →

ncped

the homeless state; homelessness; the life of a wandering ascetic.

aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgata →

ncped

  1. characterised by eight parts (i.e. by observance of the first eight precepts); having eight constituent parts.
  2. possessed of eight good qualities or of eight faults

candanagaṇṭhi →

ncped

piece of sandalwood.

caturaṅgasamannāgata →

ncped

consisting of four parts or aspects; with four factors or aspects.

chasamannāgata →

ncped

with six parts or six characteristics.

desanāgāmi →

ncped

requiring, expiated by, confession or acknowledgment.

desanāgāmin →

ncped

requiring, expiated by, confession or acknowledgment.

dhaññāgāra →

ncped

granary.

kaṇhasappa →

ncped

the black venomous snake Coluber nāga

khuddakanagaraka →

ncped

small insignificant town

kuḍḍanagaraka →

ncped

little town

nagara →

ncped

town; a city; esp. the seat of a rāja.

nagarabhandana →

ncped

restraint in a town; restriction in a town.

nagaraghāta →

ncped

plundering of a town.

nagarapaṭisaṅkhārika →

ncped

repairs to the city.

nagarapaṭisaṅkhāriya →

ncped

nagarūpakārikā →

ncped

(according to commentary) a town protected with bastions.

nagāntare →

ncped

indeclinable among mountains.

nahānagaruka →

ncped

thinking bathing important.

nibbānagama →

ncped

going, leading to nibbāna.

nibbānagamana →

ncped

the going to nibbāna.

nibbānagami →

ncped

going to nibbāna.

nibbānagamin →

ncped

going to nibbāna.

nāgadanta →

ncped

peg; a hook.

nāgadantaka →

ncped

peg; a hook.

nāgahata →

ncped

who has struck or killed the mighty being.

nāgapacāra →

ncped

an attendant on a nāga.

nāgapalokita →

ncped

an elephant’s look (turning the whole body)

nāgavanika →

ncped

forester; an elephant tracker.

nāgavatā →

ncped

the being (like) an elephant (?)

nāginī →

ncped

female snake; a female nāga-snake.

nāgāvalokita →

ncped

nāgī →

ncped

female snake; a female nāga-snake.

tacchaka →

ncped

  1. a carpenter; a wood cutter.
  2. a class of nāgas.

tiracchānagata →

ncped

(being) an animal, a (non-human) creature.

tiṇagahana →

ncped

tiṇagahaṇa →

ncped

  1. (n.) a place overgrown with grass.
  2. (mfn.) a place dense with grass; a clump of grass or hay.

ujjaṅgalanagaraka →

ncped

little wasteland town, a little rough-country town.

ādhānagāhin →

ncped

grasping, sticking to what has been laid down; ? obstinate.

akanittha →

nyana

Akanittha: the ‘Great or Non-junior Ones’, i.e. ‘Highest Gods’, are the inhabitants of the 5th and highest heaven of the Pure Abodes suddhāvāsa, cf. avacara deva II Anāgāmī

antarā-parinibbāyī →

nyana

Antarā-parinibbāyī: is one of the 5 kinds of Non-Returners or Anāgāmī.

anāgāmī →

nyana

Anāgāmī: T he Non-Returner is a Noble Disciple Ariya-puggala on the 3rd stage of Nobility. There are 5 classes of Non-Returners, as it is said e.g. Pug. 42-46:

A being, through the disappea …

ariya-puggala →

nyana

Ariya-puggala: or simply Ariya: Noble Ones, noble persons:
The 8, Ariya = Noble Ones are those who have realized one of the 8 stages of Nobility, i.e. the 4 supra-mundane paths magga

asankhāra-parinibbāyī →

nyana

Asankhāra-parinibbāyī: The one reaching Nibbāna without effort, is one of the five classes of Non-Returners anāgāmī

atappa →

nyana

Atappa: T he unworried, is the name of a class of deities see: deva inhabiting the first of the five Pure Abodes suddhāvāsa, in which the Anāgāmī has his last rebirth.

aviha →

nyana

Aviha: Non-falling, immovable yet derivation is uncertain; Sanskrit avrha is one of the five Pure Abodes suddhāvāsa in the fine-material level. For details, see: under Anāgāmī

exertion →

nyana

Exertion: see padhāna viriya magga 6. - Reaching Nibbāna with or without e.; see: anāgāmi

iddhi-pāda →

nyana

…- sankhāra - samannāgata concentration of energy viriya - samādhi… concentration of consciousness citta - samādhi.. and…

pabbajjā →

nyana

Pabbajjā: lit. ‘the going forth’, or more fully stated, ‘the going forth from home to the homeless life’ of a Bhikkhu agārasmā, anagāriyam consists in severing all family and social ties to li …

patisandhi →

nyana

…it is said:

Now, Venerable Nāgasena, the one who is reborn, is he the same as the one who has died, or is he another?

Neither the same, nor…

abbhokkiraṇa →

pts

in naṭānaṃ a. “turnings of dancers” DN-a.i.84 in expln of sobha-nagarakaṃ of DN.i.6.

fr. abbhokirati

abhimukha →

pts

adjective facing, turned towards, approaching Ja.ii.3 (˚ā ahesuṃ met each other). usually -˚ turned to, going to, inclined towards DN.i.50 (purattha˚) Ja.i.203 (devaloka˚), Ja.i.223 (varaṇa-rukkha˚) …

abhirūpa →

pts

…samannāgata), e.g. Vin.i.268; DN.i.47, DN.i.114, DN.i.120; SN.ii.279; AN.ii.86, AN.ii.203 Cnd.659; Pp.66; Dhp-a.i.281…

accaṅkusa →

pts

adjective beyond the reach of the goad DN.ii.266 (nāga).

ati + ankusa

addhan →

pts

…divisions of time (atita, anāgata, paccuppanna) DN.iii.216; Iti.53, Iti.70. 2. in phrase dīghaṃ addhānaṃ (acc.) a very long time…

addhāna →

pts

…in phrase atītaṃ (anāgataṃ etc.) addhānaṃ in the past (future etc.), e.g. DN.i.200; SN.i.140; AN.v.32; Mil.126 (anāgatamaddhāne…

agga →

pts

Agga1

adjective noun

  1. (adj.)
    1. of time: the first, foremost Dpvs.iv.13 (saṅgahaṃ first collection). See cpds
    2. of space: the highest, topmost, Ja.i.52 (˚sākhā)
    3. of qual …

agāra →

pts

  1. house or hut, usually implying the comforts of living at home as opp. to anagāra homelessness or the state of a homeless wanderer (mendicant). See anagāriyā
    ■ Thus freq. in two phrases con …

agāriya →

pts

AgāriyaAgārika

a layman MN.i.504 (˚bhūta)
■ Usually in neg. anagāriyā (f.) the homeless state (= anagāraṃ as opp. to agāra (q.v.) in formula agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajita ( …

akkha →

pts

Akkha1

the axle of a wheel DN.ii.96; SN.v.6; AN.i.112; Ja.i.109, Ja.i.192; Ja.v.155 (akkhassa phalakaṃ yathā; C.: suvaṇṇaphalakaṃ viya, i.e. shiny, like the polished surface of an axle …

antarā →

pts

adverb prep. (c. gen. acc. or loc.), pref. (˚-) and adv. “in between” (of space & time), midway, inside; during meanwhile, between. On interpretation of term see DN-a.i.34 sq

  1. (prep.) c. ac …

anto →

pts

indeclinable prep. inside, either c. acc. denoting direction = into, or c. loc. denoting place where = in. As prefix (˚-) in, within, inside, inner (see compounds)

  1. prep c. acc. anto nivesanaṃ g …

anubrūheti →

pts

to do very much or often, to practice, frequent, to be fond of (c. acc.), foster SN.i.178 (anubrūhaye); MN.iii.187 (id., so read for manu˚), Thig.163 (˚ehi); Cp.iii.1#2 (saṃvegaṃ anubrūhayiṃ aor.); Ja …

anusañcarati →

pts

to walk along, to go round about, to visit MN.i.279; SN.v.53, SN.v.301; Ja.i.202 Ja.iii.502; Pv-a.279 (nagaraṃ)
pp anusañcarita (q.v.).

anu + saṃ + carati

anvagā →

pts

3rd sg. aor. of anugacchati Mhvs.7, Mhvs.10. Also in assim. form annagā Ja.v.258.

anāgamana →

pts

not coming, not returning Ja.i.203, Ja.i.264.

an + āgamana

anāgata →

pts

adjective not come yet, i.e. future. On usual combn. with atīta: see this. DN.iii.100 sq., DN.iii.134 sq. DN.iii.220, DN.iii.275; MN.iii.188 sq.; SN.i.5; SN.ii.283; AN.ii …

anāgāmin →

pts

adjective noun one who does not return, a Never-Returner, as tt. designating one who has attained the 3rd stage out of four in the breaking of the bonds (Saṃyojanas) which keep a man back …

anāgāmitā →

pts

the state or condition of an Anāgāmin SN.v.129, SN.v.181, SN.v.285; AN.iii.82; AN.v.108, AN.v.300 sq. Snp.p.140 = AN.iii.143; Iti.1 sq., Iti.39, Iti.40.

anāgāmin + tā

anāgāra →

pts

Anāgāra & Anāgāriyā

see agāra & agāriyā.

anāgāriyā →

pts

Anāgāra & Anāgāriyā

see agāra & agāriyā.

anāvattin →

pts

adjective noun one who does not return, almost syn. with anāgāmin in phrase anāvatti-dhamma one who is not destined to shift or return from one birth to another, DN.i.156 (cp. DN-a.i.313); DN-a.i …

apalokita →

pts

  1. asked permission, consulted SN.iii.5.
  2. (nt.) permission, consent MN.i.337 (Nāgâpalokitaṃ apalokesi).
  3. (nt.) an epithet of Nibbāna SN.iv.370.

pp. of apaloketi; Sk. avalokita

appaṭigandhika →

pts

…Ja.v.405 (˚ika, but C. ˚iya; expld. by sugandhena udakena samannāgata); Ja.vi.518; Pv.ii.1#20; Pv.iii.2#26.

a + paṭi +…

appaṭigandhiya →

pts

…Ja.v.405 (˚ika, but C. ˚iya; expld. by sugandhena udakena samannāgata); Ja.vi.518; Pv.ii.1#20; Pv.iii.2#26.

a + paṭi +…

arahant →

pts

…Kp iv. (dasahi angehi samannāgato arahā ti vuccati: see Kp-a.88); Vv.21#2; i.217; Dhp.164, Dhp.420 (khīṇāsava +); Pts.ii.3 Pts.ii.19,…

arahatta →

pts

Arahatta1

neuter the state or condition of an Arahant, i.e. perfection in the Buddhist sense = Nibbāna (SN.iv.151) final & absolute emancipation Arahantship, the attainment of the last & h …

ariya →

pts

…(˚ena sīlakkhandhena samannāgata fitted out with our standard morality); DN.iii.64 (cakkavatti-vatta), DN.iii.246 (diṭṭhi); MN.i.139…

asura →

pts

fallen angel, a Titan pl. asurā the Titans, a class of mythological beings. Dhpāla at Pv-a.272 & the C. on Ja.v.186 define them as kāḷakañjaka-bhedā asurā. The are classed with other similar infer …

atipassati →

pts

to look for, catch sight of, discover MN.iii.132 (nāgaṃ).

ati + passati; cp. Sk. anupaśyati

atipātin →

pts

adjective noun one who attacks or destroys Snp.248; Ja.vi.449 (in war nāgakkhandh˚ = hatthikkhande khaggena chinditvā C.); Pv-a.27 (pāṇ˚).

atīta →

pts

…to anāgata the future & paccuppanna the present, e.g. atītânāgate in past & future SN.ii.58;…

aṅga →

pts

…combn. with samannāgata & sampanna; always meaning endowed with “good”, superior remarkable “qualities”, e.g. Ja.i.3…

aṅkusa →

pts

…reach of the goad DN.ii.266 (nāga). See also ankusaka.

  • -gayha (the art) how to grasp and handle an eleph. driver’s hook…

aṭṭa →

pts

Aṭṭa1

a platform to be used as a watchtower Vin.i.140; DN-a.i.209.

cp. see aṭṭaka

Aṭṭa2

lawsuit, case, cause Vin.iv.224; Ja.ii.2, Ja.ii.75; Ja.iv.129 (˚ṃ …

aṭṭha →

pts

…aṭṭhah’ angehi samannāgata). ˚samannāgata endowed with the eight qualities (see anga 3), of rājā, a king DN.i.137 sq., of…

bahi →

pts

adverb outside

  1. (adv.) Ja.i.361 (˚dvāre-gāma a village outside the city gates); Pv.i.10#2; Dhp-a.iii.118; Pv-a.24, Pv-a.61.
  2. (prep.) with acc. (direction to) Ja.i.298 (˚gāmaṃ) with loc. ( …

bhavana →

pts

…ādi-bhede bhavane); Mnd.448 (Inda˚ the realm of Indra); Ja.iii.275 (nāga˚ the world of the Nāgas).

fr. bhū

bhaṇe →

pts

indeclinable “I say,” used as an interjection of emphasis, like “to be sure,” “look here.” It is a familiar term of address often used by a king to his subjects Vin.i.240 (amhākaṃ kira bhaṇe vijite Bh …

bhūri →

pts

…vipulāya paññāya samannāgato ti bhūripañño, with other definitions); Mnd.95 (same expln as under Pts.ii.197); Cnd.415 C….

bindu →

pts

…piṇḍitena sarena samannāgata C.); Ja.v.204, Ja.v.299 (= sampiṇḍita-ghana-ssara), Ja.vi.518 = Ja.vi.581 (= piṇḍita-ssara C.).

cp….

brahma →

pts

…sarīrena samannāgato; ˚vaṇṇī ti seṭṭhavaṇṇī -vāda most excellent speech Vin.i.3….

brahmā →

pts

…sarīrena samannāgato; ˚vaṇṇī ti seṭṭhavaṇṇī -vāda most excellent speech Vin.i.3….

brūhetar →

pts

increaser; one who practises, is devoted to; in phrase brūhetā suññāgārānaṃ frequenter of solitary places; given up to solitary meditation MN.i.33, MN.i.213.

n. ag. of brūheti

buddha →

pts

…Vessabhū Kakusandha, Konāgamana, Kassapa and Gotama (DN.ii.5–⁠DN.ii.7; SN.ii.5–SN.ii.11; cp. Thag.491; Ja.ii.147). They are also…

bāhira →

pts

adjective

  1. external, outside (opp. abbhantara inside) outer, foreign DN.ii.75; AN.iv.16; Dhp.394 (fig. in meaning of 2); Ja.i.125 (antara˚ inside & outside); Ja.i.337 (out o …

campeyya →

pts

Name of a Nāgarāja Ja.iv.454 (= ˚jātaka, No. 506); Vism.304.

cetanā →

pts

…paṇidhinā samannāgatā). Also classed with these in a larger group in KV., e.g. Kv.343, Kv.380 combined w. vedanā saññā c. citta…

cha →

pts

…elephants) Ja.v.42 (Nāgarājā), Ja.v.48 (kuñjara), cp. chaddanta
bīsati (= vīsati) twenty-six Dhp-a.iv.233 (devalokā)….

chaḷ →

pts

…elephants) Ja.v.42 (Nāgarājā), Ja.v.48 (kuñjara), cp. chaddanta
bīsati (= vīsati) twenty-six Dhp-a.iv.233 (devalokā)….

dabba →

pts

Dabba1

adjective noun

  1. fit for, able, worthy, good, SN.i.187 = Thag.1218, cp. Pss of the Brethren, 399, n. 4 (= Sk. bhavya, cp. Pāṇini v.3, 104 dravyaṃ ca bhavyaḥ)
  2. material, subs …

danta →

pts

…tusk; ivory Vin.ii.117 (nāga-d. a pin of ivory); Kp ii. (as one of the taca-pañcaka, or 5 dermatic constituents of the body, viz. kesā,…

dasa →

pts

…sq.; dasah’ angehi samannāgato arahā ti vuccati (in memorizing of No. 10 Kp iii. dasahi asaddhammehi sam˚ kāko Ja.iii.127–Ja.iii.10…

deva →

pts

…of deity; snake-demons: nāgas, tree-gods: rukkhadevatā etc.). Also title of the king (3). Always implying splendour (cp. above etym.) &…

devatā →

pts

…AN.iii.287 (saddhāya samannāgatā); AN.iii.309; AN.iv.302 sq., AN.iv.390 (vippaṭisāriniyo), AN.v.331; Snp.45, Snp.316, Snp.458, Snp.995,…

dhamma →

pts

Dhamma1

masculine & rarely neuter constitution etc.

A. Definitions by Commentators

Bdhgh gives a fourfold meaning of the word dhamma (at DN-a.i.99; Dhp-a.i.22), viz. 1 guṇe ( …

dhīra →

pts

…viz. dhikkitapāpa dhiti-sampanna, dhiyā (= paññāya) samannāgata Mnd.44 ≈ (see dhi2)

dvi →

pts

…E.g. dvipad (biped), nāgassa dve dantā (elephants’ tusks), cakkhūni (eyes); dvija (bird), duvija (tooth), dijivha (snake) See also…

dvāra →

pts

  1. lit. an outer door, a gate, entrance Vin.i.15; SN.i.58 SN.i.138, SN.i.211; Ja.i.346; Ja.ii.63; Ja.vi.330; Vb.71 sq.; Pv-a.4, Pv-a.67 (village gate), Pv-a.79; Sdhp.54, Sdhp.356
    ■ That d. can …

dāna →

pts

-agga Sanskrit dānāgara, cp. bhattagga, salākagga ‣See Trenckner, Note. p. 56 a house where alms or donations are given, a…

dūteyya →

pts

errand, commission, messages AN.iv.196; Ja.iii.134; DN-a.i.78. ˚ṃ gacchati to go on an errand Vin.ii.202; ˚ṃ harati to obtain a commission Vin.iii.87; Vin.iv.23.

gacchati →

pts

The three formations (described below in the etymology) are represented in Pāli as follows.

  1. gacch˚, in
    pres gacchati;
    imper gaccha & gacchāhi;
    pot gacche (Dhp.46, Dhp.224) & gacchey …

gaha →

pts

Gaha1

a house, usually in compounds (see below). Ja.iii.396 (= the layman’s life; Com. geha).

  • -kāraka a house-builder, metaph. of taṇhā (cp. kāya as geha) Dhp.153, …

gahana →

pts

  1. adj. deep, thick, impervious, only in a˚ clear, unobstructed, free from obstacles Vv.18#7 (akanataka +); Mil.160 (gahanaṃ a kataṃ the thicket is cleared).
  2. nt. an impenetrable place, a thicket j …

gahapati →

pts

the possessor of a house, the head of the household pater familias (freq. + seṭṭhi).

  1. In formulas
    1. as regards social standing, wealth & clanship: a man of private (i.e. not official) life, cl …

gahaṇī →

pts

…g˚ iyā samannāgata “endowed with good digestion” DN.ii.177 = DN.iii.166. Same phrase at Avs.i.168, Avs.i.172. Cp. Vedic graha….

gandhabba →

pts

  1. a musician, a singer Ja.ii.249 sq.; Ja.iii.188; Vv-a.36, Vv-a.137.
  2. a Gandharva or heavenly musician, as a class (see ˚*kāyika*) belonging to the demigods who inhabit the Cātu …

gata →

pts

…gatiyā ca dhitiyā ca samannāgata MN.i.82;

  • -addhin (adj of addhan) one who has completed his journey (cp addhagata)…

gathita →

pts

adjective tied, bound, fettered; enslaved, bound to greedy for, intoxicated with (c. loc.). When abs. always in combination w. paribhuñjati and w. ref. to some object of desire (bhoga, lābha, kāmaguṇe …

gati →

pts

…paramāya gatiyā samannāgato of perfect behaviour MN.i.82; see also defn at Vism.237. 4. one of the five realms of existence of…

gaḷa →

pts

  1. a drop, i.e. a fall: see gaḷāgala.
  2. a swelling, a boil (= gaṇḍa Ja.iv.494 (mattā gajā bhinnagaḷā elephants in rut, with the temple-swellings broken; expl. p. Ja.iv.497 by madaṃ gaḷantā); Snp.61 …

gaṇhati →

pts

Gaṇhati & Gaṇhāti

The forms of the verb are from three bases, viz.

  1. gaṇha- (Sk. gṛhṇā-);
    Pres.: ind. gaṇhāti (gaṇhāsi Pv-a.87)
    pot gaṇheyya,
    imper gaṇha (Ja.i.159; Pv-a.49 …

gaṇhāti →

pts

Gaṇhati & Gaṇhāti

The forms of the verb are from three bases, viz.

  1. gaṇha- (Sk. gṛhṇā-);
    Pres.: ind. gaṇhāti (gaṇhāsi Pv-a.87)
    pot gaṇheyya,
    imper gaṇha (Ja.i.159; Pv-a.49 …

gaṇin →

pts

Gaṇin1

adjective one who has a host of followers, epithet of a teacher who has a large attendance of disciples; usually in standing combination sanghī gaṇī gaṇācariyo (see above) Also in f …

giha →

pts

only in agiha (adj.) houseless, homeless (= pabbajita, a Wanderer); poet. for anagāra Snp.456 Snp.464, Snp.487, Snp.497.

= gaha

gutta →

pts

…dhammojapaññāya samannāgata) cp. dhammagutta SN.i.222.

  • -indriya one whose senses are guarded; with well-guarded…

guttika →

pts

guardian, one who keeps watch over, in nagara˚; the town-watchman, the chief-constable Pv-a.4; Mil.345.

fr. last

gāma →

pts

…nāgarikamanussā gāmaṃ podavā ti pi pādho es’ ev’ attho, Vin.ii.315; Vin.ii.105;…

hata →

pts

…destroyed or killed e.g. nāga˚; slayer of a nāga Vin.ii.195; -antarāya one who removes an obstacle Pv-a.1
■…

indakhīla →

pts

“Indra’s post”; the post, stake or column of Indra, at or before the city gate; also a large slab of stone let into the ground at the entrance of a house DN.ii.254 (˚ṃ ūhacca, cp. Dhp-a.ii.181); Vin. …

isi →

pts

  1. a holy man, one gifted with special powers of insight & inspiration, an anchoret, a Seer, Sage, Saint, “Master” DN.i.96 (kaṇho isi ahosi); SN.i.33, SN.i.35, SN.i.65, SN.i.128, SN.i.191, SN.i.192 SN …

janapada →

pts

inhabited country, the country (opp. town or market-place), the continent politically: a province, district, county DN.i.136 (opp nigama); DN.ii.349; AN.i.160, AN.i.178; Snp.422, Snp.683, Snp.995, Sn …

jāti →

pts

■ Instr. jātiyā (Snp.423) & jaccā (DN.ii.8; Ja.iii.395; Dhp.393); abl. jātiyā (SN.i.88) & jātito (by descent: DN.ii.8); loc. jātiyaṃ (Pv-a.10) & jātiyā (Pv-a.78).

  1. birth, rebirth, possibility of …

kacchā →

pts

Kacchā1

feminine

  1. enclosure denoting both the enclosing and the enclosed i.e. wall or room: see kacchantara.
  2. an ornament for head & neck (of an elephant), ve …

kalyāṇa →

pts

…poriyā vācāya samannāgato DN.i.114; AN.ii.97; AN.iii.114, AN.iii.195, AN.iii.263 AN.iv.279; Vin.ii.139; DN-a.i.282; *…

kambala →

pts

…Ja.vi.340. 4. a tribe of Nāgas Ja.vi.165.

  • -kañcuka a (red) woollen covering thrown over a temple, as an ornament…

kamma →

pts

…other nidānāni as atīte anāgate paccuppanne chanda AN.i.264 and 3 others as producing or inciting existence (called here kamma-bhava,…

karoṭi →

pts

…associated with the nāgas (cp. Divy.218; and Morris, J.P.T.S. 1893, 22). As Name of Supaṇṇas (a kind of Garuḍas explained as…

kata →

pts

(& sometimes; kaṭa) done, worked, made. Extremely rare as v. trs. in the common meaning of E. make, Ger. machen, or Fr. faire (see the cognate kapp and jan, also uppajjati & viss …

katara →

pts

adjective which one (of a certain number, usually of two) Ja.i.4; Pv-a.119 Often only emphatic for ko, e.g. Ja.i.298 (kataraṃ upaddavaṃ na kareyya), and used uninflected in compounds …

kaḷāra →

pts

…(= sūkara-dāṭhehi samannāgato p. Ja.vi.549); Pv.ii.4#1 (= k˚-danto Pv-a.90).

cp. Sk. karāla projecting (of teeth), whereas kaḍāra…

kesa →

pts

the hair of the head SN.i.115 (haṭa-haṭa-k˚, with dishevelled hair) AN.i.138 (palita-kesa with grey hair; also at Ja.i.59) Snp.456 (nivutta˚), Snp.608; Thag.169; Ja.i.59, Ja.i.138; Ja.iii.393; Mil. …

khama →

pts

…karaṇehi dhammehi samannāgata SN.ii.204 sq. AN.ii.147 sq. With ref. to rūpa, saddā, etc. (see also above), of an elephant AN.iii.156 sq.

khandha →

pts

…Ne.126 tīhi dhammehi samannāgato “possessed of the three qualities,” viz. sīla-kkhandhesu, etc. Iti.51; cp AN.i.291; AN.v.326. tīhi…

khanti →

pts

…anulomikāya kh˚iyā samannāgata (being of gentle and forbearing disposition) AN.iii.437, AN.iii.441; Pts.ii.236 sq. Vb.340. See also…

khantī →

pts

…anulomikāya kh˚iyā samannāgata (being of gentle and forbearing disposition) AN.iii.437, AN.iii.441; Pts.ii.236 sq. Vb.340. See also…

kuḍḍa →

pts

wall built of wattle and daub, in -nagaraka “a little wattle and daub town” DN.ii.146, DN.ii.169 (cp. Rh.D. on this in Buddh Suttas p. 99). Three such kinds of simply-built walls are mentioned a …

kāsāya →

pts

and Kāsāva (adj.) [Sk. kāṣāya from the Pāli; kāsāya prob. fr. Sk. śyāma or śyāva brown = Pāli sāma with kā = kad, a kind of, thus meaning a kind of brown i.e. yellow. See further under sāma and cp. …

kāya →

pts

group, heap, collection, aggregate, body

Definitions and synonyms

Snp-a.31 gives the foll. synonyms and similes of kāya: kuṭī, guhā (Snp.772), deha, sandeha (Dhp.148 = Thag.20), nāvā (Dhp.3 …

latā →

pts

…iron wood tree; see under nāga; pūti˚; a sort of creeper (q.v.). On latā in similes see J.P.T.S. 1907, 130. 2. (fig.) an…

loha →

pts

vijāti˚ = nāga-nāsika˚; kittima˚ = kaṃsalohaṃ, vaṭṭa˚ ārakūṭaṃ; pisāca˚ = morakkhakaṃ, puthukaṃ,…

lākhā →

pts

…viya tambehi lomehi samannāgata Thag-a.270)

  • -rasa essence of lac, used for dyeing; lac-colouring Ja.v.215…

magga →

pts

  1. a road (usually high road), way, foot-path Vism.708 (maggaṃ agata-pubba-purisa, simile of); Vb-a.256 (tiyojana˚, simile of a man travelling); Dhp-a.i.229- addhāna˚; high road Vin.iv.62; MN. …

mahant →

pts

… * -nāga a great elephant Dhp.312; Dhp-a.iv.4.

  • -nāma Name of a plant…

maru →

pts

…Snp.681, Snp.688; Mil.278 (nāga-yakkha-nara-marū perhaps in meaning 2); Mhvs.5, Mhvs.27. 2. gods in general (˚-) Mhvs.15, Mhvs.211…

mitta →

pts

friend. Usually m., although nt. occurs in meaning “friend,” in sg. (Ne.164) & pl. (Snp.185 Snp.187); in meaning “friendship” at Ja.vi.375 (= mittabhāva C.). The half-scientific, half-popular etym …

mucala →

pts

…*mucala) Vin.i.3; Ja.v.405 (˚ketakā, dvandva); Ja.vi.269 (id.). 2. Name of a nāga (serpent) king Vin.i.3. 3. N of a great lake Ja.vi.534,…

muddha →

pts

Muddha1

infatuated, bewildered, foolish Ja.v.436.

  • -dhātuka bewildered in one’s nature, foolish(ly Ja.iv.391 (variant reading luddha˚); Dhp-a.iii.120 (variant read …

muni →

pts

holy man, a sage, wise man.

I

The term which was specialised in Brahmanism has acquired a general meaning in Buddhism & is applied by the Buddha to any man attaining perfection in self-rest …

māpeti →

pts

  1. to build, construct SN.ii.106 (nagaraṃ); Mhvs.6, Mhvs.35 (id.); Vv.84#53; Vv-a.260.
  2. to create, bring about make or cause to appear by supernatural power (in folkoristic literature, cp. nimmināt …

mātaṅga →

pts

…Dhp.330 (here as epithet of nāga); Ja.iii.389; Ja.vi.47; Vv.43#9; Mil.368. 2. a man of a low class [cp. BSk mātangī Divy.397] Snp-a.185 sq. (as…

māṇavaka →

pts

…in general: young, e.g. nāga˚; a young serpent Ja.iii.276; f. 2. -ikā a Brahmin girl Ja.i.290; Mil.101 nāga˚; a young female serpent…

nagara →

pts

…Dpvs.xiv.51 (+ pura). Cp. nāgara.

  • -ūpakārikā a town fortified with a wall covered with cement at its base DN.i.105, cp. DN-a.i.274; *…

nagaraka →

pts

small city DN.i.146 = DN.i.169, quoted Ja.i.391.

nakha →

pts

nail of finger or toe, a claw Vin.ii.133; Snp.610 (na angulīhi nakhehi vā); Ja.v.489 (pañcanakhā sattā five-nailed or-toed beings); Kp ii. = Mil.26, cp. taca (pañcatacakaṃ); Kp-a.43; Vv-a.7 (dasa\ …

nala →

pts

Nala & Naḷa

a species of reed; reed in general Vin.iv.35; AN.ii.73; Dhp.337; Cnd.680#ii; Ja.i.223; Ja.iv.141 Ja.iv.396 (n. va chinno); Pv.i.11#6 (id.); Dhp-a.iii.156; Dhp-a.iv.43 See also nāḷa, nāḷ …

naḷa →

pts

Nala & Naḷa

a species of reed; reed in general Vin.iv.35; AN.ii.73; Dhp.337; Cnd.680#ii; Ja.i.223; Ja.iv.141 Ja.iv.396 (n. va chinno); Pv.i.11#6 (id.); Dhp-a.iii.156; Dhp-a.iv.43 See also nāḷa, nāḷ …

nibbāna →

pts

…one “catuhi dhammehi samannāgato, viz. sīla, indriyaguttadvāratā, bhojanamattaññutā jāgariyā”); AN.iii.331 (id. with appamādagaru:…

nigama →

pts

small town market town (opp. janapada); often combined with gāma (see gāma 2) Vin.i.110 (˚sīma), Vin.i.188 (˚kathā), Vin.i.197 (Setakaṇṇika˚); DN.i.7 (˚kathā), DN.i.101 (˚sāmanta), D …

nigaṇṭha →

pts

…(dasahi asaddhammehi samannāgata); Snp.381; Ud.65 (jaṭilā, n., acelā, ekasātā paribbājakā); Ja.ii.262 (object to eating flesh);…

nikhāta →

pts

  1. dug, dug out (of a hole), buried (of a body) Snp-a.519.
  2. dug in, erected (of a post) Snp.28; Dhp-a.ii.181 (nagara-dvāre n. indakhīla) See also a˚.

pp. of nikhaṇati

nikkhanta →

pts

adjective gone out, departed from (c. abl.), gone away; also med going out, giving up, figuratively leaving behind, resigning renouncing (fusing in meaning with kanta1 of kāmyati = desirele …

ninna →

pts

adjective noun

  1. (adj.) bent down (cp ninnata), low-lying, deep, low, sunken Ja.ii.3 (magga) Pv-a.29 (bhūmibhāga), Pv-a.132 (ṭhāṇa); esp. freq. as-˚ bent on, inclining to, leading to, aiming at, …

nāgara →

pts

citizen Ja.i.150; Ja.iv.404; Ja.v.385; Dāvs ii.85; Vv-a.31; Pv-a.19; Dhp-a.i.41.

Sk. nāgara, see nagara

nāgarika →

pts

adjective citizen-like, urbane, polite DN-a.i.282.

Sk. nāgarika

nāsā →

pts

…(of an elephant) Ja.v.297 (nāga˚-uru); Sdhp.153.

  • -puṭa “nose-cup”; the outside of the nose, the nostril…

nātha →

pts

…Dhp.380; Snp.1131 (Nd ii.has nāga) Dhp-a.iv.117; Pv-a.1. lokanātha Saviour of the world (Ep. of the Buddha) Snp.995;…

ora →

pts

adjective below, inferior, posterior. Usually as nt. oraṃ the below, the near side, this world Snp.15; Vv-a.42 (orato abl. from this side)
■ Cases adverbially: acc. *[oraṃ](/defin …

pabbajati →

pts

to go forth, to leave home and wander about as a mendicant, to give up the world, to take up the ascetic life (as bhikkhu samaṇa, tapassin, isi etc.). SN.i.140, SN.i.141; Snp.157, Snp.1003 imper. *[pa …

pabbajita →

pts

one who has gone out from home, one who has given up worldly life & undertaken the life of a bhikkhu recluse or ascetic, (one) ordained (as a Buddhist friar) gone forth (into the holy life or pabbajjā …

pabbajjā →

pts

leaving the world, adopting the ascetic life state of being a Buddhist friar, taking the (yellow) robe ordination

  1. ordination or admission into the Buddha’s Order in particular: Vin.iii.13; SN.i.16 …

pabhinna →

pts

…Mil.261, Mil.312 (hatthināgaṃ tidhāpabhinnaṃ); DN-a.i.37 (˚madaṃ caṇḍa-hatthiṃ). 2. developed, growing Mil.90 (˚buddhi).

pp….

paccanta →

pts

adjective noun adj. adjoining, bordering on, neighbouring, adjacent Dhp.315; Ja.i.11 (v.47, ˚desa), Ja.i.377 (˚vāsika); Pv-a.201 (˚nagara); Dhp-a.iii.488 (id.); Sdhp.11 (˚visaya). (m.) the border, o …

pacchato →

pts

…behind after Dhp.348 (= anāgatesu khandhesu Dhp-a.iv.63; opp pure); Pv-a.56, Pv-a.74; Dhp-a.iii.197 (˚vatti). Often doubled pacchato…

pacchā →

pts

…Vin.iv.78 (id.); Ud.90 (Nāgasamāla) Ja.iv.123; Mil.15 (Nāgasena); Pv-a.38, Pv-a.93 (Ānanda).

Vedic paścā & paścāt see…

paccuppanna →

pts

…past & anāgata future) MN.i.307, MN.i.310; MN.iii.188 MN.iii.190, MN.iii.196; SN.i.5; SN.iv.97; AN.i.264;…

pagabbha →

pts

…kāyapāgabbhiyâdīhi samannāgata Dhp-a.iii.354); Ja.ii.32, Ja.ii.281, Ja.ii.359; Ja.v.448; Mil.389 Dāvs iii.26
■…

pajappati →

pts

to yearn for, crave, to be greedy after SN.i.5 = Ja.vi.25 (anāgataṃ = pattheti C.).

pa + jappeti

pajappā →

pts

desire, greed for, longing Ja.vi.25 (anāgata˚); Snp.592; Dhs.1059, Dhs.1136.

pa + jappā

pakkhin →

pts

adjective noun

  1. winged the winged one, a bird DN.i.71 (+ sakuṇa = pakkhayutto sakuṇo DN-a.i.208) = AN.ii.209 = AN.v.206 = Pp.58; SN.ii.231; Snp.606 (= sakuṇo Snp-a.465); Pv.iii.5#3 (˚gaṇā = saku …

pamatta →

pts

…(= sati-vossaggena samannāgata Dhp-a.iii.482), Dhp.371; Cnd.404; Pv-a.276 (quot. ˚ṃ ativattati) appamatta

pareta →

pts

…Snp.818 (= samohita samannāgata pihita Mnd.149), Snp.1092, Snp.1123; Ja.iii.157; Pv.i.8#6; Pv.ii.2#4; Mil.248; Pv-a.61, Pv-a.93.

pp. of…

parikhā →

pts

ditch, trench, moat Vin.ii.154; DN.i.105 (ukkiṇṇa-parikha adj with trenches dug deep, combined with okkhittapaligha explained by khāta-parikha ṭhapita-paligha at DN-a.i.274) MN.i.139 (sankiṇṇa˚ ad …

parikkhāra →

pts

“all that belongs to anything,” make-up, adornment (so Cnd.585 bāhirā p. of the body)

  1. requisite, accessory equipment, utensil, apparatus Vin.i.50, Vin.i.296 (˚colaka cloth required for water-str …

parinibbāyin →

pts

one who attains Parinibbāna. Of the 2 meanings registered under parinibbāna we find No. 1 only in a very restricted use when taken in both senses of sa-and an-upādisesa parinibbāna; e.g. at AN.ii.15 …

parivāreti →

pts

to cover, encompass, surround Ja.i.181 (nagaraṃ ˚ayiṃsu); Ja.ii.102 (fut. ˚essati), Ja.iii.371 (rukkhaṃ); Ja.iv.405 (for parikaroti); Ja.vi.179. ger. parivāretvā used as prep. …

pavana →

pts

Pavana1

neuter winnowing of grain Mil.201 (read pavanena ṭṭhāyiko who earned his living by winnowing gṛain).

cp. Sk. pavana & pāvana, of;

Pavana2

neuter side of a mounta …

pavisati →

pts

to go in, to enter (acc.) Snp.668, Snp.673; Dhp-a.ii.72 (opp. nikkhamati); Pv-a.4, Pv-a.12, Pv-a.47 (nagaraṃ). Pot. -vise Snp.387 imper. pavisa MN.i.383; SN.i.213 fut. pavisissati Vin.i.87; …

pañca →

pts

…The phrase pañc’ angasamannāgata & ˚vippahīna (SN.i.99; AN.v.16) refers to the 5 nīvaraṇāni: see explained at Vism.146. -aṅgikaturiya

paññā →

pts

…pārisuddhisīlena ca samannāgata Dhp-a.iii.329) Vv.3423 identical = ariyāya diṭṭhiyā ariyena sīlena ca sāmannāgata…

paṭisaṅkharoti →

pts

to restore, repair, mend Vin.ii.160; AN.ii.249; Ja.iii.159 (nagaraṃ). Caus. II paṭisaṅkhārāpeti to cause to repair or build up again MN.iii.7; Ja.vi.390 (gehāni).

paṭi + saṃ + kṛ.

phala →

pts

Phala1

neuter to burst, thus lit. “bursting,” i.e. ripe fruit; see phalati]

  1. (lit. fruit (of trees etc.) Vv.84#14 (dumā nicca-phal’ ûpapannā not to phalu, as Kern, …

phuṭa →

pts

…maññe phuṭo ahosi), cp. Anāgata Vaṃsa (J.P.T.S. 1886, v.39) & remarks of Morris’s; J.P.T.S. 1887, 165. The same passage as MN.i.377 is…

pisāca →

pts

  1. a demon goblin, sprite DN.i.54 (T. pesācā, variant reading pisācā, explained at DN-a.i.164 as “pisācā mahanta-mahantā sattā ti vadati”), DN.i.93; SN.i.209; AN.iii.69; Ud.5; Ja.i.235; Ja.iv.495 (y …

poṇika →

pts

adjective that which is prone, going prone; DN-a.i.23 where the passage is “tiracchāna-gata-pāṇāpoṇika-nikāyo cikkhallika-nikāyo ti,” quoted from SN.iii.152, where it runs thus: “tiracchāna-gata …

pubba →

pts

…kalyāṇa dhammehi samannāgatā patidevatā) = Ja.v.88; Kp-a.173.

  • -uttara 1 preceding and following Kacc. 44. 47 2…

punnāga →

pts

species of tree Ja.i.9 (˚puppha); Ja.vi.530; Kp-a.50 (aggacchinna˚-phala), Kp-a.53 (id.).

dial.?

pura →

pts

*Pura

base of adv. & prep. denoting “before”; abl. purato (adv. & prep. in front of (with gen.), before (only local) Vin.i.179 Vin.ii.32; DN.ii.14 (mātu); SN.i.137; Pv.i.11#1, Pv …

purohita →

pts

  1. placed in front, i.e. foremost or at the top, in phrase devā Inda-purohitā the gods with Inda at their head Ja.vi.127 (= Indaṃ pure-cārikaṃ katvā C.).
  2. the king’s headpriest (brahmanic), or dom …

puṭa →

pts

orig. meaning “tube,” container, hollow pocket.

  1. a container, usually made of leaves (cp Ja.iv.436; Ja.v.441; Ja.vi.236), to carry fruit or other viands a pocket, basket: ucchu˚; basket for sugar …

rasa →

pts

Rasa1

that which is connected with the sense of taste. The defn given at Vism.447 is as follows “jivhā-paṭihanana-lakkhaṇo raso, jivhā-viññāṇassa visaya-bhāvo raso, tass’ ev …

ratana →

pts

…aṭṭha-ratan’ ubbedho nava-ratan āyāma-pariṇāho pāsādiko dassanīyo Uposatho nāgarājā: alluding to ratana1

raṭṭha →

pts

reign, kingdom, empire; country, realm Snp.46 (explained at Cnd.536 as “raṭṭhañ ca janapadañ ca koṭṭhāgārañ ca… nagarañ ca”), Snp.287 Snp.444, Snp.619; Ja.iv.389 (˚ṃ araṭṭhaṃ karoti); Pv-a.19 (˚ṃ kār …

rukkha →

pts

…Snp.603, Snp.712; Ja.i.35 (nāga˚); Vism.688 (in simile: mahārukkhe yāva kapp’ âvasānā bījaparamparāya rukkha-paveṇiṃ santāyamāne…

rumbhati →

pts

to obstruct surround, besiege (= rundhati 3) Ja.vi.391 (where spelling rumhati; in phrase nagaraṃ r.). See also ni˚, sanni˚
pp rūḷha.

so read for rumhati (Trenckner, Notes 59 …

rundhati →

pts

  1. to restrain, hinder, prevent, obstruct, keep out Cp.iii.10#7; Mil.313 (+ upa˚).
  2. to conceal, hide cover up Thig.238 (ppr. rundhanto); Pv-a.88 (ppr rundhamāna).
  3. in phrase nagaraṃ r. to surr …

rājan →

pts

…satta-ratana-samannāgato,“ e.g. DN.iii.59. Dhammapāla gives the dignity of a C. as the first “human sovereign powers”…

rājā →

pts

…satta-ratana-samannāgato,“ e.g. DN.iii.59. Dhammapāla gives the dignity of a C. as the first “human sovereign powers”…

rūpa →

pts

form, figure, appearance, principle of form, etc.

  1. Definitions. According to P. expositors rūpa takes its designation fr. ruppati, e.g. “ruppanato rūpaṃ” Vism.588; “ruppan’ a …

sajjeti →

pts

to send out, prepare, give, equip; to fit up, decorate: dānaṃ to give a donation Dhp-a.ii.88; pātheyyaṃ to prepare provisions Ja.iii.343; gehe to construct houses Ja.i.18; nāṭakāni to arrange …

samannāgata →

pts

…(of “-mant”); Pv-a.46, Pv-a.73
■ nt. abstr. -annāgatatta Pv-a.49.

saṃ + anvāgata

samanta →

pts

adjective all, entire Snp.672; Mil.3. occurs usually in oblique cases used adverbially, e.g. acc. samantaṃ completely Snp.442; abl. samantā (DN.i.222; Ja.ii.106; Vin.i.32) & *[s …

samodhāna →

pts

collocation, combination Bv.ii.59 = Ja.i.14; SN.iv.215 = SN.v.212; application (of a story) Ja.ii.381. samodhānaṃ gacchati to come together, to combine, to be contained in Vin.i.62; MN.i.184 = SN.i.86 …

sarīra →

pts

  1. the (physical) body DN.i.157; MN.i.157; SN.iv.286; AN.i.50; AN.ii.41; AN.iii.57 sq., AN.iii.323 sq. AN.iv.190. Snp.478, Snp.584; Dhp.151; Mnd.181; Ja.i.394 (six blemishes); Ja.ii.31; antimasarīra o …

sobhanagaraka →

pts

kind of game, fairy scenes DN.i.6, DN.i.13; DN-a.i.84.

sobhaṇa →

pts

Sobhaṇa1

neuter

  1. a kind of edging on a girdle Vin.ii.136.
  2. beauty, ornament Mil.356.

fr. śubh

Sobhaṇa2

adjective

  1. adorning, shining, embellishing AN.ii.8, AN.ii.225 …

sobhiya →

pts

sort of magician or trickster, clown Ja.vi.277 (sobhiyā ti nagarasobhanā sampannarūpā purisā; not correct C.).

cp. Sk. śaubhika; BSk. śobhika Mvu.iii.113

soṇḍī →

pts

Soṇḍī1

feminine a natural tank in a rock Ja.i.462; Dhp-a.ii.56 (soṇḍi); udaka-˚; Ja.iv.333; Vism.119; Kp-a.65 (soṇḍikā).

Soṇḍī2

feminine the neck of a tortoise SN.iv.177 …

supaṇṇa →

pts

…considered as foe to the nāgas DN.ii.259; SN.i.148; Ja.i.202; Ja.ii.13, Ja.ii.107; Ja.iii.91, Ja.iii.187, Ja.iii.188; Ja.vi.256, Ja.vi.257…

susu →

pts

…DN-a.i.284- susunāga a young elephant DN.ii.254.

cp. Sk. śiśu

Susu2

the sound susu, hissing Ja.iii.347 (cp. su and…

sākhā →

pts

branch Vin.i.28; MN.i.135; AN.i.152; AN.ii.165 AN.ii.200 sq.; AN.iii.19, AN.iii.43 sq., AN.iii.200; AN.iv.99, AN.iv.336; AN.v.314 sq.; Snp.791; Ja.v.393; Ja.ii.44; a spur of a hill AN.i.243; AN.ii.140 …

sāmañña →

pts

Sāmañña1

neuter generality; equality, conformity; unity, company Mil.163; Snp-a.449 (jāti identity of descent), Snp-a.449 (generality, contrasted to visesa detail), S …

sāyana →

pts

…Nāga tree (cp. nāga 3) Ja.vi.535 (vāraṇā sā yanā = nāgarukkhā, C., ibid. 535, var. read. vāyana) Kern,

Toevoegselen

sīla →

pts

…but as aṭṭhaṅga-samannāgata uposatha (or aṭṭhaṅgika u. “the fast-day with its 8 constituents.” They are discussed in detail…

tayo →

pts

num. card. three.

■ nom. acc. m. tayo (Snp.311), & tayas (tayas; su dhammā Snp.231, see Kp-a.188)
■ f. tisso (DN.i.143; AN.v.210; Iti.99)
■ nt. tīṇi (AN.i.1 …

tejin →

pts

adjective noun having light or splendour, shining forth, glorious Snp.1097 (= Cnd.286 tejena samannāgata).

see teja

thūpika →

pts

…pañcaṭhūpaṃ vimānaṃ explained as pañcahi kūṭāgārehi samannāgataṃ).

from thūpa. The ika applies to the whole compound

tidhā →

pts

adverb in three ways or parts, threefold Mil.282 (-pabhinna nāgarājā).

ti + dhā

tintiṇa →

pts

…(adj.) greedy. Epithet of a pāpabhikkhu AN.v.149 (Com. tintiṇaṃ vuccati taṇhā, tāya samannāgato āsankābahulo vā); Vb.351…

tiṃsaṃ →

pts

…AN.v.305 (dhammehi samannāgato); Snp.p.87 (pi dadāmi) Pv-a.281 (vassasahassehi): t
■ yojana-maggaṃ (āgato) Dhp-a.ii.76…

ubhaya →

pts

adjective both, twofold Snp.547, Snp.628, Snp.712, Snp.1106, Snp.1107, Snp.801 (˚ante); Mnd.109 (˚ante) Ja.i.52; Pv-a.11, Pv-a.24, Pv-a.35, Pv-a.51
■ nt. -ṃ as adv. in combn. with …

uddha FIXME double →

pts

…Snp.894; Mnd.303 (u vuccati anāgataṃ)

II. (prep. with abl. & instr.).

  1. (of space) in phrase uddhaṃ pādatalā adho…

uddhata →

pts

…Pp.35 (= uddhaccena samannāgata Pp-a.217). -an˚; well balanced, not shaken, calm, subdued MN.i.470; AN.ii.211; AN.v.93 sq., AN.v.104;…

uddhaṃ →

pts

…Snp.894; Mnd.303 (u vuccati anāgataṃ)

II. (prep. with abl. & instr.).

  1. (of space) in phrase uddhaṃ pādatalā adho…

ujjaṅgala →

pts

hard, barren soil; a very sandy and deserted place DN.ii.146 (˚nagaraka, trsl. “town in the midst of a jungle”, cp. Dial. ii.161); Ja.i.391; Vv.85#5 (= ukkaṃsena jangala i.e. exceedingly dusty or sa …

upacāra →

pts

  1. approach, access Vin.ii.120, Vin.ii.152; Vin.iv.304; Ja.i.83, Ja.i.172; Dhs-a.328 (phal˚).
  2. habit practice, conduct Vin.ii.20 (dassan˚); Snp-a.140 (id.); Ja.iii.280.
  3. way, means application, …

upanisā →

pts

  1. cause, means DN.ii.217, DN.ii.259; MN.iii.71 (samādhiṃ sa-upanisaṃ); SN.ii.30–SN.ii.32 (SN-a. = kāraṇa, paccaya); SN.v.25; AN.i.198; AN.iii.20, AN.iii.200 sq. AN.iii.360; AN.iv.99, AN.iv.336, AN. …

upayoga →

pts

connection, combination; employment, application Ja.vi.432 (nagare upayogaṃ netvā for use in the town? variant reading upabhogaṃ). Usually in cpd -vacana as tt. g. meaning either combined or conden …

uposatha →

pts

…(aṭṭhanga-samannāgata), AN.iv.258 sq. (id.), AN.iv.276, AN.iv.388 (navah angehi upavuttha); AN.v.83; Snp.153 (pannaraso u); Vb.422;…

usmā →

pts

heat DN.ii.335, DN.ii.338; MN.i.295; SN.iii.143; SN.iv.215, SN.iv.294; SN.v.212; Dhs.964; DN-a.i.310
■ In combn. with -kata it appears as usmī˚; e.g. at MN.i.132, MN.i.258.

  • *-[g …

vana →

pts

…Thag-a.136; Dhp-a.iv.53; nāga˚; elephant forest MN.i.175; brahā wild forest AN.i.152; AN.iii.44; Vv.63#3; Ja.v.215; mahā˚; great…

vara →

pts

Vara1

adjective excellent, splendid, best, noble. As attribute it either precedes or follows the noun which it characterizes, e.g. -pañña of supreme wisdom Snp.391, Snp.1128 (= agga …

vatavant →

pts

…+…

vaḍḍhaki →

pts

(& ) a carpenter builder, architect, mason. On their craft and guilds see Fick, Sociale Gliederung 181 sq.; Mrs. Rh. D Cambridge Hist. Ind. i.206
■ The word is specially characteristic of t …

viggaha →

pts

  1. dispute, quarrel Ja.i.208 (ñātakānaṃ aññamaññaṃ viggaho); Mil.90 often combined with kalaha, e.g. Vin.ii.88; AN.iv.401 Mnd.302; Mil.383.
  2. taking up form (lit. seizing on), “in …

vihita →

pts

adjective arranged, prepared, disposed, appointed; furnished, equipped Ja.vi.201 (loka); Mil.345 (nagara); DN.i.45, SN.iii.46; Pp.55 (aneka˚); Mhvs.10 Mhvs.93; Pv-a.51 (suṭṭhu˚). añña˚; engaged upo …

vimāna →

pts

…(as powerful, by the side of nāgas & supaṇṇas)
■ In their appearance they are like beautiful human beings, dressed in yellowish (pīta,…

visama →

pts

adjective

  1. uneven, unequal, disharmonious, contrary AN.i.74; Pv-a.47 (vāta), Pv-a.131 (a˚ = sama of the “middle” path).
  2. (morally) discrepant lawless, wrong AN.iii.285; AN.v.329; Snp.57 (cp. Cn …

vivarati →

pts

  1. to uncover, to open Vin.ii.219 (windows, opp. thaketi); DN.i.85 (paṭicchannaṃ v.); Ja.i.63 (dvāraṃ), Ja.i.69; Ja.iv.133 (nagaraṃ) Dhp-a.i.328 (vātapānaṃ); DN-a.i.228; Pv-a.74 (mukhaṃ) Vv-a.157, …

vīthi →

pts

…frequenting these, e.g. nāga˚; elephant road Vv-a.316; miga˚; animal rd. Ja.i.372
■ or after special occasions (like…

yakkha →

pts

  1. name of certain non-human beings, as spirits, ogres, dryads, ghosts spooks. Their usual epithet and category of being is amanussa, i.e. not a human being (but not a sublime g …

yoni →

pts

nāga˚ birth among the Nāgas SN.iii.240 sq. (in ref. to which the 4 kinds of birth, as mentioned above, are also applied) Vism.102…

yuvan →

pts

…DN.i.80 = yobbanena samannāgata DN-a.i.223; Snp.420; Dhp.280 (= paṭhama-yobbane ṭhita Dhp-a.iii.409); Pv.iii.7#1 (= taruṇa Pv-a.205) …

yāgu →

pts

…(pañcah’ angehi samannāgataṃ; together with cīvarabhājaka, phala-bhājaka & khajja-bhājaka), Vin.iv.38 (yāgu˚, phala˚, khajja˚),…

yāvataka →

pts

…gantvā AN.i.112 y. nāgassa bhūmi as far as there was ground for the elephant DN.i.50; similarly: y. yānassa bh. as far as the…

yāvatā →

pts

indeclinable lokasmiṃ yad idam arahanto “as far as the abodes of beings, as far as heaven, these are the highest these are the best, I mean the Arahants.” SN.iii.84 yāvatā dhammā sankhatā vā asankhatā …

āgata →

pts

…& paccuppanna (present): see; atīta and anāgata.

pp. of āgacchati

āgu →

pts

…(in expln. of nāga as āguṃ na karotī ti nāgo); Mnd.201. Note. A reconstructed āgasa is found at Sdhp.294 in cpd….

āgāmin →

pts

adjective noun returning, one who returns, esp. one who returns to another form of life in saṃsāra (cp. āgati), one who is liable to rebirth AN.i.63; AN.ii.159; Iti.95. See *[anāgāmin](/define/anāgāmi …

āgāmitā →

pts

found only in neg. form anāgāmitā.

āsada →

pts

…= Ja.v.336 (mā kuñjara nāgam āsado); MN.i.326 (metaṃ āsado = mā etaṃ āsado do not meddle with this, lit., be not this any affair);…

āvijjhati →

pts

Āvijjhati (āviñjati, āviñchati)

  1. to encircle, encompass, comprise, go round, usually in ger. āvijjhitvā (w. acc.) used as prep round about, near Ja.i.153 (khettaṃ), Ja.i.170 (pokkharaṇiṃ) DN-a.i. …

āviñchati →

pts

Āvijjhati (āviñjati, āviñchati)

  1. to encircle, encompass, comprise, go round, usually in ger. āvijjhitvā (w. acc.) used as prep round about, near Ja.i.153 (khettaṃ), Ja.i.170 (pokkharaṇiṃ) DN-a.i. …

āviñjati →

pts

Āvijjhati (āviñjati, āviñchati)

  1. to encircle, encompass, comprise, go round, usually in ger. āvijjhitvā (w. acc.) used as prep round about, near Ja.i.153 (khettaṃ), Ja.i.170 (pokkharaṇiṃ) DN-a.i. …

āvāsa →

pts

sojourn, stay, dwelling, living; dwelling-place, residence Vin.i.92; DN.iii.234; SN.iv.91; AN.ii.68, AN.ii.168; AN.iii.46, AN.iii.262; Snp.406; Dhp.73 (cp. Dhp-a.ii.77); Mnd.128; Ja.vi.105; Dhs.1122 …

ṭhāna →

pts

(ṭṭhāna) neuter

I. Connotation

As one of the 4 iriyāpathā (behaviours)

  1. contrasted (a) as standing position with sitting or reclining (b) as rest with motion.
  2. by itself without parti …