Szótár
(Letölthető rövid segédanyag: Páli-Magyar Szójegyzék)
pīta, 476 találat.
pīta →
pts
…(˚kasiṇa)
■ pīta is prominent (in the sense of golden) in the description of Vimānas or other heavenly abodes. A…
ajitakesakambala →
dppn
AjitakesakambalaKesakambalaAjita
Head of one of the six heretical sects mentioned in the Pitakas as being contemporaneous with the Buddha. He is described as a Titthaka (non-Buddhist teacher), leade …
ajātasattu →
dppn
AjātasattuVedehiputta
Son of Bimbisāra, King of Māgadha, and therefore half-brother to Abhayarājakumāra. He murdered his father to gain the throne, and conspired with Devadatta to kill the Buddha, b …
ambatittha →
dppn
AmbatitthaAmbatitthāAmbatiṭṭha
A village in the Cetiya country near Bhaddavatikā. When the Buddha was on tour near there he was repeatedly warned by the cowherds not to go to Ambatiṭṭha as in the Jaṭ …
assaka →
dppn
The country of Assaka is one of the sixteen Mahājanapadas mentioned in the Aṅguttara Nikāya.AN.i.213 AN.iv.252 AN.iv.256 AN.iv.260 It does not, however; occur in the list of twelve countries given in …
asura →
dppn
In Pali Literature the Asuras are classed among the inferior deities together with the supaṇṇas, gandhabbas, yakkhas, garuḍas and nāgas. Rebirth as an Asura is considered as one of the four …
avanti →
dppn
One of the four great monarchies in the time of the Buddha, the other three being Māgadha, Kosala and Vaṃsa (or Vatsa). Avanti is also mentioned among the sixteen Great Nations. AN.i.213 AN.iv.252 AN. …
aṅga →
dppn
One of the 16 Great Nations (Mahājanapadā), mentioned in the Pitakas. The countries mentioned are Aṅga, Māgadha, Kāsī, Kosala, Vajji, Mallā, Ceti, Vaṃsa, Kuru, Pañcāla, Macchā, Sūrasena, Assaka, Avant …
bhaggā →
dppn
The name of a tribe and a country, the capital of which was Suṃsumāragiri. The Bhagga country lay between Vesāli and Sāvatthī.
The Buddha went there several times in the course of his wanderings AN.i …
bharata →
dppn
Bharata1
A monk whose Theragāthā verses call on Nandaka and himself to declare their spiritual prowess to the Buddha. Thag.175–176
Bharata2
King of the Sovīras in the time of …
bhesakalāvana →
dppn
A grove in the Bhagga country. It contained a Deer Park wherein the Buddhastayed, on Suṃsumāragiri. Nearby was the house in which lived Nakulapitā and Nakulamātā. AN.ii.61 AN.iii.295 SN.iii.1 SN.iv.11 …
bhāradvāja →
dppn
Bhāradvāja1
A monk whose Theragāthā verses speak of the heroic roar of the conquerors. Thag.177–178
Bhāradvāja2
He was the eldest of a clan of Bhāradvājas living in Rājagaha a …
bimbisāra →
dppn
BimbisāraSeniya
King of Māgadha and patron of the Buddha.
According to the Pabbajā Sutta Snp.405ff. the first meeting between the Buddha and Bimbisāra took place in Rājagaha under the Paṇḍavapabba …
brahmadatta →
dppn
Brahmadatta1
King of Kāsi. He captured Kosala and murdered its king Dīghiti and Dīghiti’s wife, but made peace later with Dīghiti’s son, Dīghāvu, restored to him his father’s kingdom, and …
bārānasī →
dppn
BārānasīBenares
The capital of Kāsi-janapada. It was one of the four places of pilgrimage for the Buddhists - the others being Kapilavatthu, Buddhagayā and Kusināra - because it was at, the Migadā …
bījaka →
dppn
The son of Sudinna Kalandakaputta by the wife of his lay days. He was conceived after Sudinna had already been ordained. His wife came to him during her period and begged him to give her an offspring. …
cakkaratana →
dppn
The Wheel Treasure that is one of the seven treasures of a Wheel Turning Monarch (cakkavatti). The Cakkaratana is the Cakkavatti’s chief symbol of office; on its appearance before him, he sprinkles …
campā →
dppn
A city in India on the river of the same name; it was the capital of Aṅga and was celebrated for its beautiful lake, the Gaggarā-pokkharaṇī. On its banks was a grove of campaka-trees, well known for …
citta →
dppn
Citta1
A householder of Macchikāsaṇḍa, where he was Treasurer. He was later declared by the Buddha to be pre-eminent among laymen who preached the Doctrine. AN.i.26
When Mahānāma visited …
cunda →
dppn
Cunda1
A worker in metals living in Pāvā. When the Buddha reached Pāvā on his way to Kusinārā, he stayed in Cunda’s Mango grove. There Cunda visited him and invited him and the monks to a …
dhammasava-pitā →
dppn
Dhammasava-pitā
Father of Dhammasava. He was one hundred and twenty years old when he went forth. Thag.108
dhataraṭṭha →
dppn
Dhataraṭṭha1
One of the Cātummahārājikā, the ruler of the Eastern Quarter. His followers are the Gandhabbas. He has numerous sons called Indra.DN.ii.207 DN.ii.220 DN.ii.257f. DN.iii.197 …
geyya →
dppn
The second of the nine portions (aṅgas) into which the Buddhist scriptures were arranged before the development of the Tipiṭaka. It includes all the suttas composed in verse, especially the whole Sa …
gāthā →
dppn
One of the nine portions (aṅga) into which the Buddhist scriptures were organized before the Tipiṭaka. It includes the Theragāthā and Therīgāthā, and other verses. Vin.iii.8
kapilavatthu →
dppn
A city near the Himalaya, capital of the Sākiyan republic. The administration and judicial business of the city and all other matters of importance were discussed and decided in the Santhāgārasālā. DN …
kapinaccanā →
dppn
Kapinaccanā may have been a name for the cemetery near Vesāli where Kappitaka lived. Vin.iv.306
near Vesāli3park
kappitaka →
dppn
He was upajjhāya to Upāli, and once lived in a cemetery near Vesāli. In the cemetery the group of six nuns buried the ashes of one of their leaders and erected a shrine near Kappitaka’s cell. The El …
kassapagotta →
dppn
Kassapagotta1
A monk living in Vāsabhagāma in the Kāsi kingdom. He was in the habit of showing extreme hospitality to the monks who came there from other parts. Once some monks who visited …
keṇiya →
dppn
Keṇiya
A brahmanical matted hair ascetic. He lived in Āpaṇa, and when the Buddha once stayed there with one thousand three hundred and fifty monks, Keṇiya visited the Buddha, bringing various kinds o …
khemavatī →
dppn
The capital of King Khemaṅkara and the birthplace of Kakusandha. DN.ii.7
4town
kosala →
dppn
Kosala1
A country inhabited by the Kosalans, to the north-west of Māgadha and next to Kāsī. It is mentioned second in the list of sixteen Great Nations.AN.i.213 AN.iv.252 In the Buddha’s …
kosambī →
dppn
The capital of the Vatsas or Vaṃsas. In the time of the Buddha its king was Parantapa, and after him reigned his son Udena. Kosambī was evidently a city of great importance at the time of the Buddha f …
koṇāgamana →
dppn
KoṇāgamanaKonāgamanaKanakamuniKanakāgamanaKaṇakāgamana
The second Buddha to be born in the Bhaddakappa. He was a brahman of the Kassapa clan who lived for 30,000 years. His enlightenment tree was an …
kuru →
dppn
A country, one of the sixteen Great Nations.DN.ii.200 AN.i.213 During the Buddha’s time the chieftain of Kuru was called Koravya, and his discussion with the Elder Raṭṭhapāla, who was himself the scio …
kusinārā →
dppn
The capital of the Mallas and the scene of the Buddha’s death. At that time it was a small city, “a branch-township with wattle-and-daub houses in the midst of the jungle,” and Ānanda was, at first …
kāliṅga →
dppn
Kāliṅga1
An inhabitant of Ñātika. While staying in Ñātika, at the Giñjakāvasatha, the Buddha tells Ānanda that Kālinga was reborn after death in the Suddhavāsā, and that there he would att …
kāsi →
dppn
KāsiKāsikaKāsigāmaKāsinigama
One of the sixteen Great Nations, AN.i.213 its capital being Bārāṇasī.
At the time of the Buddha, it had been absorbed into the kingdom of Kosala, and Pasenadi was king …
licchavī →
dppn
A powerful tribe of India in the time of the Buddha. They were certainly khattiyas, for on that ground they claimed a share of the Buddha’s relics. DN.ii.165
Their capital was Vesāli, and they form …
madhurā →
dppn
MadhurāMathurā
The capital of Surasena, situated on the Yamunā. Its king, soon after the death of Bimbisāra, was Avantiputta, MN.ii.83 who, judging by his name, was probably related to the royal fami …
mahesā →
dppn
MahesāMāhissati
A city in the Buddha’s day, mentioned as lying on the route from Bāvari’s hermitage to Sāvatthī. Snp.1011
According to the Mahāgovinda Sutta DN.ii.220.ff. it was the capital of Ava …
mallā →
dppn
The name of a people and their country.
The country is included in the sixteen Great Nations of the Buddha’s time. The kingdom, at that time, was divided into two parts, having their respective capit …
mantāvatī →
dppn
The capital city where King Koñca lived, whose daughter was Sumedhā Therī. Thig.450
4town
mettiyabhummajakā →
dppn
A group of monks, followers of Mettiya and Bhummajaka forming part of the Chabbaggiyā (Group of Six Monks).
Twice they brought an unfounded charge of breach of morality against Dabba Mallaputta, who …
mithilā →
dppn
The capital of the Videha country. The city was very ancient, and, according to the Mahāgovinda Sutta, DN.ii.235 was founded by Mahāgovinda, steward of King Reṇu.
It was also the capital of Makhādeva …
māgadha →
dppn
One of the four chief kingdoms of India at the time of the Buddha, the others being Kosala, the kingdom of the Vaṃsas and Avanti. Māgadha formed one of the sixteen Mahājanapadas and had its capital at …
māra →
dppn
MāraNamuciKaṇhaAdhipatiAntakaPamattabandhuPāpimā
Generally regarded as the personification of Death, the Evil One, the Tempter. Sometimes known as the Dark One (Kaṇha). Snp.355 MN.i.377 DN.ii.262 T …
nakulamātā →
dppn
Wife of Nakulapitā. They were householders of Suṃsumāragiri in the Bhagga-country. When the Buddha visited the village and stayed at Bhesakalāvana, they went to see him. They immediately fell at his …
nakulapitā →
dppn
Husband of Nakulamātā. They were householders of Suṃsumāragiri in the Bhagga-country. When the Buddha visited the village and stayed at Bhesakalāvana, they went to see him. They immediately fell at h …
patiṭṭhāna →
dppn
The capital of Aḷaka, the first place to be passed by Bāvarī’s disciples on their way to Sāvatthī. Snp.1011 It is identified with the Baithana or Paitana of Ptolemy.
19.482129,75.3808592town
pilindavaccha →
dppn
…Ud.iii.6
The Vinaya Pītaka mentions that on several different occasions Pilinda suffered from various ailments and the Buddha had to give…
pātaligāma →
dppn
The Buddha visited Pātaligāma shortly before his death. Although it later became the capital of Magadha, it was then a mere village. At that time Ajātasattu’s ministers, Sunīdha and Vassakāra, were en …
reṇu →
dppn
Son and successor of King Disampati. On the death of his father Reṇu, with the advice and co operation of his chief steward Jotipāla, who was also his great friend, divided his kingdom into seven part …
rojā →
dppn
Rojā1
A Malla, inhabitant of Kusinārā. When the Buddha and Ānanda visited Kusinārā, the Malla chieftains decreed that whoever failed to pay homage to the Buddha would be fined five hundred …
rāhulamātā →
dppn
RāhulamātāBimbāBhaddakaccāYasodharāBhaddakaccānāBimbāsundarīBimbādevīSubhaddakā
The name, generally given in the texts, of Rāhula’s mother Vin.i.82 and Gotama’s wife.
On the seventh day of the Buddh …
rājagaha →
dppn
A city, the capital of Māgadha.
The place was called Giribbaja (mountain stronghold) because it was surrounded by five hills—Paṇḍava, Gijjhakūṭa, Vebhāra, Isigili and Vepulla. It is said MN.iii.68 th …
sattabhū →
dppn
The king of the Kālingas in the time of Reṇu. His purohita was Jotipāla, and his capital, Dantapura. DN.ii.236
serī →
dppn
A devaputta who visited the Buddha at Jetavana and held a conversation with him regarding the giving of food. He tells the Buddha that he was formerly a king, a great giver of gifts at the four gate …
sigālakapitā →
dppn
SigālakapitāSiṅgālakapitāSigālapitāSiṅgālapitā
A monk whose Theragāthā verse speak of a monk who practices skeleton-meditation in the Bhesakaḷā forest. Thag.18
sovīra →
dppn
A country mentioned in the Mahāgovinda Sutta. DN.ii.235
In the time of King Reṇu, Bharata was king of Sovīra, and Roruka was its capital.
Eder, Gujarat?3region
susumāragiri →
dppn
SusumāragiriSuṃsumāragiri
A city in the Bhagga country, of which it was probably the capital. Near the city was the Bhesakalāvana where the Buddha stayed.
During his visits there he preached the Anu …
sāketa →
dppn
A town in Kosala. It was regarded in the Buddha’s time as one of the six great cities of India, the others being Campā, Rājagaha, Sāvatthī, Kosambī and Benares. DN.ii.146 In the Vinaya Vin.i.253 howev …
sākya →
dppn
A tribe in North India, to which the Buddha belonged. Their capital was Kapilavatthu. Mention is also made of other Sākyan settlements - e.g., Cātumā, Khomadussa, Sāmagāma, Devadaha, Sīlavatī, Nagara …
sāvatthī →
dppn
The capital city of Kosala in India and one of the six great Indian cities during the lifetime of the Buddha. DN.ii.147 It was six leagues from Sāketa. Vin.i.253 It was on the banks of the Aciravatī.V …
sūrasena →
dppn
One of the sixteen Great Nations. It is mentioned with Maccha, and was located in the south of the Kuru country. Its capital was Mathurā. It is famous in the Epics and the Purānas because of its conne …
takkasilā →
dppn
The capital of Gandhāra. The Vinaya describes it as the place of education of Jīvaka, the Buddha’s doctor. Vin.i.269f.
Takkasilā is identified with the Greek Taxila, in Rawalpindi in the Punjab.
3 …
ubhato-vibhaṅga →
dppn
…term, comprehending the Bhikkhu-vibhaṅga and the Bhikkhunī-vibhaṅga of the Vinaya Pītaka. Sometimes the word seems to be used as *varia…
ujjenī →
dppn
The capital of Avanti. In the Buddha’s time, Caṇḍapajjota Vin.i.276 was king of Ujjenī and there was friendly intercourse between that city and Māgadha, whose king was Seniya Bimbisāra. After Bimbisār …
upāli →
dppn
Upāli 1
One of the most eminent of the Buddha’s immediate disciples. He belonged to a barber’s family in Kapilavatthu and entered the service of the Sākiyan princes. When Anuruddha and his …
vajjī →
dppn
The name of a country and of its people. It was one of the sixteen Great Nations. The inhabitants appear to have consisted of several confederate clans of whom the Licchavī and the Videhā were the chi …
vaṃsa →
dppn
The Vaṃsas and their country. It lay to the south of Kosala, and its capital was Kosambī on the Yamunā. Udena, son of Parantapa, was its king in the time of the Buddha.
Avanti lay to the south of th …
verañjā →
dppn
A town in which the Buddha once spent the rainy season at the invitation of the brahmin Verañja. Verañja visits the Buddha at the foot of the Naḷerupucimanda, where he is staying, and asks him a serie …
vessabhū →
dppn
King of Avanti in the time of Reṇu. His capital was Māhissatī. DN.ii.236
vesāli →
dppn
A city, capital of the Licchavis. It is not possible to know how many visits were paid by the Buddha to Vesāli, but the books would lead us to infer that they were several. Various Vinaya rules are me …
videha →
dppn
A country and its people. At the time of the Buddha, Videha formed one of the two important principalities of the Vajjian confederacy. Its capital was Mithilā. The kingdom bordered on the Ganges, on o …
ājīvakā →
dppn
ĀjīvakāĀjīvikā
A class of naked ascetics, Vin.i.291 followers of Makkhali Gosāla, regarded, from the Buddhist point of view, as the worst of sophists. Numerous references to the Ājīvakas are to be fo …
ānandakumāra →
dppn
A shipwright, who, with three hundred others, was sent by Mahosadha to the Upper Ganges to secure timber wherewith to build three hundred ships in preparation for Mahosadha’s visit to the capital of P …
āpaṇa →
dppn
A city in the Aṅguttarāpa country, probably its capital. The Buddha once visited the city with 1,250 monks and the whole company was entertained by the Jaṭila Keṇiya. Vin.i.245ff. From Āpaṇa the Bud …
abhidhamma →
ncped
the name (of the analytic exposition) of the third pitaka of the Buddhist Canon.
abhisapita →
ncped
cursed; reviled
aggha →
ncped
aggha1
masculine price; worth.
aggha2
masculine neuter hospitality, respectful reception of a guest; an offering of water etc. to a guest.
akampita →
ncped
not trembling; not shaken
anukampita →
ncped
favored; pitied; treated with compassion
anāropita →
ncped
appita →
ncped
firm, compact, thick (of cloth)
atimāpita →
ncped
killed
atithikaraṇīya →
ncped
hospitality
cetāpita →
ncped
asked for; exchanged; bought.
chedāpita →
ncped
(caused to be) cut or cut off.
chinnapapātaṃ →
ncped
adverb falling as if cut down; or with a sudden steep fall; ? headlong, precipitately.
chupita →
ncped
touched.
chupitabba →
ncped
dhovāpita →
ncped
of dhovāpeti
dīghanikāya →
ncped
the group of long discourses (one of the divisions of the Suttapiṭaka of the Pāḷi canon)
gopita →
ncped
guarded; protected; defended.
gopitar →
ncped
leader of the herd.
gopītakaṃ →
ncped
adverb drinking like a cow; as a cow drinks.
iriṇa →
ncped
desert, inhospitable region; barren or salt soil
iṇamūla →
ncped
loan; a debt; borrowed capital
janīpita →
ncped
one’s biological father.
janīpitar →
ncped
one’s biological father.
jappita →
ncped
(prays for?); longing; desire.
jhatta →
ncped
of jhāpita consumed, dried up; weakened
jhāpita →
ncped
set on fire, burnt; cremated; cooked; weakened; destroyed.
jānipita →
ncped
jānipitar →
ncped
kappita →
ncped
fitted out, harnessed, caparisoned; arranged, dressed; trimmed
kappitakesamassu →
ncped
with hair and beard dressed or trimmed
khamāpita →
ncped
asked for forgiveness; persuaded to pardon
khandhaka →
ncped
- a chapter, a section; one of the 22 sections of the Mahāvagga and Cullavagga of the Vinayapiṭaka.
- the section of the Vinayapiṭaka consisting of the Mahāvagga and Cullavagga.
khandhakavatta →
ncped
- one of the 14 rules of conduct prescribed in the Vattakkhandhaka (Vin ii 207–231).
- one of 82 subsidiary rules of conduct, either prescribed in the Khandhaka section of the Vinayapiṭaka citing 71 …
khepita →
ncped
passed; spent.
khipita →
ncped
sneeze; sneezing
khipitabba →
ncped
khipitasadda →
ncped
the sound of sneezing
khuddakavatthuka →
ncped
the section on minor matters, the Khuddakavatthukkhandhaka of the Vinayapiṭaka
kopita →
ncped
disturbed; provoked; angered
kuddālapiṭaka →
ncped
spade and a basket
kupita →
ncped
(occasionally also written as kuppita) agitated, disturbed; in a state of unrest; provoked, angry; failed, invalid
kuppita →
ncped
(another way of writing kupita) agitated, disturbed; in a state of unrest; provoked, angry; failed, invalid
kārāpita →
ncped
caused to be made or done
nahāpita →
ncped
barber; a bath attendant.
nhāpita →
ncped
nikkhipita →
ncped
laid or set down; thrown down.
nikkhipitabba →
ncped
nikāya →
ncped
group; sect; a collection; esp. a group of discourses, one of the five collections of the Suttapiṭaka.
nisīdāpita →
ncped
(~antī)n. of nisīdapeti
ovādaṭhapita →
ncped
from whom instruction has been withdrawn
tapitabba →
ncped
tappita →
ncped
satisfied; refreshed.
thapita →
ncped
tipeṭaka →
ncped
(one) who knows the tipiṭaka.
tipeṭaki →
ncped
(one) who knows the tipiṭaka
tipeṭakin →
ncped
(one) who knows the tipiṭaka
ujjhāpita →
ncped
complaining
ukkhipitabba →
ncped
ullapitabba →
ncped
upanikkhipitabba →
ncped
ālapita →
ncped
addressed; named; referred to; (n.) addressing
ālimpita →
ncped
kindled; set on fire
ālimpitabba →
ncped
āmisapaṭisanthāra →
ncped
hospitable giving of material goods
āropita →
ncped
made to clim; raised; put on or into; refuted, laid bare
ātitheyya →
ncped
gift of hospitality, a gift to a guest.
ātāpita →
ncped
heated
āṇāpita →
ncped
instructed; ordered; enjoined
ṭhapita →
ncped
- made to stand, placed, fixed; set up; deposited; appointed; ordained.
- set aside; suspended.
anussati →
nyana
Anussati: ‘recollection’, reflection, meditation, contemplation. The six recollections often described in the Suttas e.g. A. VI, 10, 25; D. 33 are:
1: Recollection of the Buddha, *buddhānussati …
bodhi →
nyana
Bodhi: from verbal root budhi to awaken, to understand: awakening, enlightenment, supreme knowledge. Through Bodhi one awakens from the slumber or stupor inflicted upon the mind by the defilemen …
hadaya-vatthu →
nyana
Hadaya-vatthu: ‘heart as physical base’ of mental life. The heart, according to the commentaries as well as to the general Buddhist tradition, forms the physical base vatthu of consciousness In …
paccaya →
nyana
Paccaya: ‘condition’, is something on which something else, the so-called ‘conditioned thing’, is dependent, and without which the latter cannot be. Many are the ways in which one thing, or one o …
paramattha →
nyana
Paramattha: sacca - vacana - Desanā ‘truth or term, exposition that is true in the highest or ultimate sense’, as contrasted with the ‘conventional truth’ vohāra - sacca which is also …
paramī →
nyana
Paramī: Pāramitā: ‘perfection’. Ten qualities leading to Buddhahood: 1 perfection in giving or generosity; dāna - pāramī 2 morality sīla - p 3 renunciation nekkhamma - p 4 understan …
paticcasamuppāda →
nyana
Paticcasamuppāda: ‘dependent origination’, is the doctrine of the conditionality of all physical and psychical phenomena, a doctrine which, together with that of impersonality anattā, forms the …
pīta-kasina →
nyana
Pīta-kasina: ’yellow- kasina is one of the kasina-exercises; see: kasina
ti-pitaka →
nyana
Ti-pitaka: ’ The Three Baskets’, is the name for the 3 main divisions of the Pāli Canon: the Basket of Discipline Vinaya Pitaka, the Basket of Discourses Sutta Pitaka and the Basket ot Philosophy …
abbūḷhita →
pts
(& abbūhitta at Ja.iii.541) pulled out, removed, destroyed Mnd.59 (abbūḷhita-sallo + uddhaṭa˚ etc. for abbūḷha); Ja.iii.541 (uncertain reading; variant reading BB appahita, SS abyūhita; C. explain …
abhidhamma →
pts
the “special Dhamma,” i.e.
- theory of the doctrine, the doctrine classified, the doctrine pure and simple (without any admixture of literary grace or of personalities, or of anecdotes, or of argume …
abhijānāti →
pts
…bhuttaṃ vā pītaṃ) Sdhp.550; etc
pot abhijāneyya Cnd.78#a, & abhijaññā Snp.917, Snp.1059 (= jāneyyāsi Snp-a.592);…
abhisaṅkhata →
pts
adjective prepared, fixed, made up, arranged, done MN.i.350; AN.ii.43; AN.v.343; Ja.i.50; Mnd.186 (kappita +); Pv-a.7, Pv-a.8.
abhi + sankhata, pp. of abhisankharoti
adhikata →
pts
adjective
- commissioned with, an overseer, Pv.ii.9#27 (dāne adhikata ṭhapita Pv-a.124).
- caused by Mil.67 (kamma˚).
- affected by something, i.e. confused, puzzled, in doubt Mil.144 (+ vimātij …
allīyati →
pts
to cling to, stick to, adhere to (in both senses, good or bad); to covet
- lit. kesā sīsaṃ allīyiṃsu the hair stuck to the head Ja.i.64 khaggo lomesu allīyi the sword stuck in the hair Ja.i.273
- f …
antara →
pts
…the inside (of) Vv.36#1 (pītantara a yellow cloak or inside garment = pītavaṇṇa uttariya Vv-a.116); Dāvs i.10 (dīp’ antara-vāsin…
anukampati →
pts
to have pity on, to commiserate, to pity, to sympathise with (c. acc.) SN.i.82, SN.i.206 SN.v.189. Imper. anukampa Pv.ii.1#6 (= anuddayaṃ karohi Pv-a.70) & anukampassu Pv.iii.2#8 (= anuggaṇha Pv\ …
anukampita →
pts
adjective compassioned, gratified, remembered, having done a good deed (of mercy Pv.iii.2#30.
pp. of anukampati
anulimpati →
pts
to anoint, besmear, Mil.394 (˚limpitabba). Caus. -limpeti in same meaning Mil.169 and -lepeti Mil.169 (grd. -lepanīya to be treated with ointment)
pp anulitta (q.v.).
…
anupāpeti →
pts
to make reach or attain, to lead to, to give or make find Ja.vi.88; Cp. xi. 4 (aor anupāpayi); Mil.276
pp anupāpita (q.v.).
Caus. of anupāpuṇāti
anupāpita →
pts
having been lead to or made to reach, attained, found Mil.252.
pp. of anupāpeti
api →
pts
indeclinable both prep. & conj., orig meaning “close by”, then as prep. “towards, to, on to on” and as adv. “later, and, moreover”.
- (prep. pref.)
- prep. c. loc.: api ratte later on in the n …
appita →
pts
adjective
- fixed, applied, concentrated (mind) Mil.415 (mānasa) Sdhp.233 (citta).
- brought to, put to, fixed on Ja.vi.78 (maraṇamukhe); visappita (an arrow to which) poison (is) applied, so rea …
asita →
pts
…AN.iii.30, AN.iii.32 (˚pīta-khāyita etc.); Pv-a.25 (id.); Ja.vi.555 ˚(āsana having enjoyed one’s food, satisfied). Cp….
avalepana →
pts
…with skin & flesh).
fr. ava +…
ayyaka →
pts
grandfather, (so also BSk., e.g. Mvu.ii.426; Mvu.iii.264) Ja.iii.155; Ja.iv.146; Ja.vi.196; Pv.i.84; Mil.284. ayyaka-payyakā grandfather & great grandfather; forefathers, ancestors Ja.i.2; Pv-a.107 …
aṃsa →
pts
Aṃsa1
- the shoulder AN.v.110; Snp.609. aṃse karoti to put on the shoulder, to shoulder Ja.i.9.
- a part (lit. side) (cp. ˚āsa in koṭṭhāsa and expln of …
bandhumant →
pts
adjective having relatives, rich in kinsmen; only as Np. m bandhumā Name of father of the Buddha Vipassin DN.ii.11 = Vism.433; f. bandhumatī Name of mother of the Buddha Vipassin …
bhacca →
pts
adjective to be carried, kept or sustained AN.iii.46 (= a dependant) Ja.iv.301 (C. bharitabba). As Kern.
Toevoegselen
s. v. bhacca points out this gāthā “bhaccā mātā pitā bandhū, yena jāto sa ye …
bhāra →
pts
- anything to carry, a load Vin.iii.278 (Bdhgh; dāru˚ a load of wood) bhāraṃ vahati to carry a load AN.i.84; Vv-a.23
■ garu˚ a heavy load, as “adj.” “carrying a heavy load” Ja.v.439 (of a w …
bhūta →
pts
grown, become; born, produced; nature as the result of becoming. The (exegetical) definition by Bdhgh of the word bhūta is interesting. He (at MN-a.i.31) distinguishes the foll. 7 …
bodhi →
pts
Bodhi1
feminine (supreme knowledge, enlightenment, the knowledge possessed by a Buddha (see also sambodhi & sammā-sambodhi) MN.i.356; MN.ii.95 = DN.iii.237 (saddho h …
brahma →
pts
Brahma & Brahmā
I. Brahman
neuter [cp. Vedic bráhman nt. prayer; nom. sg bráhma]
- the supreme good; as a buddhistic term used in a sense different from the brahmanic (save in controvers …
brahmā →
pts
Brahma & Brahmā
I. Brahman
neuter [cp. Vedic bráhman nt. prayer; nom. sg bráhma]
- the supreme good; as a buddhistic term used in a sense different from the brahmanic (save in controvers …
buddha →
pts
Buddha1
adjective
- understood SN.i.35 = SN.i.60 (su-dub-buddha very difficult to understand)
- having attained enlightenment, wise AN.iv.449; Pv-a.16 (buddh’ ādayo), Pv-a.60 (= ari …
cariya →
pts
cariyā (f.) (mostly-˚) conduct, behaviour, state of, life of. Three cariyās at Pts.i.79; six at Vism.101; eight at Pts.ii.19 sq., Pts.ii.225 & four sets of eight in detail at Cnd.237b. Ver …
ce →
pts
conditional particle “if,” constructed either with Indicative (ito ce pi yojanasate viharati even if he lived 100 y. from here DN.i.117) or Conditional (tatra ce tumhe assatha kupitā DN.i.3), or Poten …
cheda →
pts
cutting, destruction, loss Snp.367 (˚bandhana); Ja.i.419; Ja.i.485; sīsa˚; decapitation Dhp-a.ii.204; Pv-a.5; aṇḍa˚; castration Ja.iv.364; - bhatta ˚ṃ karoti to put on short …
chinna →
pts
cut off, destroyed Vin.i.71 (acchinna-kesa with unshaven hair); MN.i.430; DN.ii.8 (˚papañca); Ja.i.255; Ja.ii.155; Ja.iv.138; Dhp.338; Pv.i.11#2 (variant reading for bhinna), Pv.i.11#6; Dhp-a.iv.48. …
chuddha →
pts
thrown away, removed, rejected, contemptible Dhp.41 = Thig.468 (spelled chuṭṭha); Ja.v.302.
Sk. kṣubdha (?) kṣubh, perhaps better ṣṭīv, pp. ṣṭyūta (see niṭṭhubhati), cp. …
chupati →
pts
to touch Vin.i.191; Vin.iii.37, Vin.iii.121; Ja.iv.82; Ja.vi.166; Vism.249; Dhp-a.i.166 (mā chupi)
pp chupita.
Dhtp.480 = samphasse
chupita →
pts
touched Vin.iii.37; Ja.vi.218.
pp. of chupati
cipiṭa →
pts
adjective pressed flat, flattened Vv-a.222 To be read also at Ja.vi.185 for vippita.
pp. to cip (?) see next: cp. Sk. cipiṭa grain flattened after boiling
cippiyamāna →
pts
culla →
pts
Culla & cūḷa
adjective small, minor (opp mahā great, major), often in conn. with names & titles of books, e.g. c˚ Anāthapiṇḍika = A jr. Ja.ii.287, cp Anglo-Indian chota sahīb the younger gentleman ( …
cīnaka →
pts
kind of bean Snp.239 (= aṭavi-pabbatapadesu āropita-jāta-cīna-mugga Snp-a.283); Ja.v.405.
cūḷa →
pts
Culla & cūḷa
adjective small, minor (opp mahā great, major), often in conn. with names & titles of books, e.g. c˚ Anāthapiṇḍika = A jr. Ja.ii.287, cp Anglo-Indian chota sahīb the younger gentleman ( …
dadāti →
pts
to give, etc.
I. Forms
The foll. bases form the Pāli verb-system: dā, dāy, dadā & di.
- Bases dā & (reduced); da
- dā˚: fut. dassati Ja.i.113, Ja.i.279 Ja.i …
dahati →
pts
Dahati1
(dahate) to put, place; take for (acc or abl.), assume, claim, consider DN.i.92 (okkākaṃ pitāmahaṃ = ṭhapeti DN-a.i.258); SN.iii.113 (mittato daheyya) AN.iv.239 (cittaṃ d. fix the …
dappita →
pts
adjective arrogant, haughty Ja.v.232, Ja.v.301.
dassati →
pts
*Dassati1
to see, to perceive.
- (pres.) base dakkh [Sk. drakṣ]: pres.
- dakkhati Cnd.428 (= passati), 1st dakkhāmi ibid. (= passāmi) second dakkhasi SN.i.11 …
dhamma →
pts
Dhamma1
masculine & rarely neuter constitution etc.
A. Definitions by Commentators
Bdhgh gives a fourfold meaning of the word dhamma (at DN-a.i.99; Dhp-a.i.22), viz. 1 guṇe ( …
dhañña →
pts
Dhañña1
neuter grain, corn. The usual enumn comprises 7 sorts of grain, which is however not strictly confined to grain-fruit proper (“corn”) but includes, like other enum …
dhāreti →
pts
to hold, viz.
- to carry, bear, wear, possess; to put on, to bring give DN.i.166≈(chavadussāni etc.); Vin.i.16 = DN.i.110 (telapajjotaṃ); DN.ii.19 (chattaṃ to hold a sunshade over a person); Pv-a.4 …
dhātu →
pts
element. Closely related to dhamma in meaning B 1b, only implying a closer relation to physical substance. As to its gen. connotation cp. Dhs. trsl. p. 198.
- a primary element, of whic …
dhūpayati →
pts
Dhūpāyati & Dhūpayati
to fumigate, make fragrant, perfume Vin.i.180; SN.i.40 (dhūpāyita) = Thag.448; AN.ii.214 sq.; Ja.i.73; Mil.333 (sīlagandhena lokaṃ dh.); Dhp-a.i.370 (aor. dhūpāyi) Dhp-a.iii.3 …
dhūpita →
pts
fumigated, flavoured Vv.43#5 (tela˚ flavoured with oil). Cp. pa˚.
pp. of dhūpāyati
dhūpāyati →
pts
Dhūpāyati & Dhūpayati
to fumigate, make fragrant, perfume Vin.i.180; SN.i.40 (dhūpāyita) = Thag.448; AN.ii.214 sq.; Ja.i.73; Mil.333 (sīlagandhena lokaṃ dh.); Dhp-a.i.370 (aor. dhūpāyi) Dhp-a.iii.3 …
doṇa →
pts
wooden pail, vat, trough; usually as measure of capacity (4 Āḷhaka generally) Pv.iv.3#33 (mitāni sukhadukkhāni donehi piṭakehi). taṇḍula˚ a doṇa of rice Dhp-a.iii.264 Dhp-a.iv.15. At Ja.ii.367 doṇa …
doṇika →
pts
adjective measuring a doṇa in capacity Vin.i.240 (catu˚ piṭaka).
fr. doṇa
dukkhāpeti →
pts
to cause pain, to afflict Ja.iv.452; Mil.276 sq.; Pv-a.215
pp dukkhāpita.
caus. to dukkha
dukkhāpita →
pts
pained, afflicted Mil.79, Mil.180.
pp. of dukkhāpeti
dāpita →
pts
given, sent Pv-a.6; Mvu.vii.26.
Sk. dāpayita pp. of dāpeti1
dīpita →
pts
explained Vism.33.
pp. of dīpeti
dīpitar →
pts
one who illumines Vism.211.
n. ag. fr. dīpeti
eka →
pts
adjective noun masculine one. Eka follows the pron. declension i.e. nom. pl. is eke (e.g. Snp.43, Snp.294, Snp.780 etc.)
- “one” as number, either with or without contrast to two or more; often al …
gahapati →
pts
the possessor of a house, the head of the household pater familias (freq. + seṭṭhi).
- In formulas
- as regards social standing, wealth & clanship: a man of private (i.e. not official) life, cl …
ghaṭaka →
pts
- a small jar (?) Vin.ii.129, Vin.ii.130 (combined w. kataka & sammajjanī); cp. Vin. Texts iii.130.
- the capital of a pillar Ja.i.32 (cp. kumbha).
Dem. of prec.
gilāna →
pts
adjective sick ill Vin.i.51, Vin.i.53, Vin.i.61, Vin.i.92, Vin.i.142 sq., Vin.i.176, Vin.i.302 sq.; Vin.ii.165 Vin.ii.227 sq.; Vin.iv.88, etc.; SN.v.80, SN.v.81 (bāḷha˚ very ill); AN.i.120 = Pp.27; AN …
go →
pts
, f.) a cow, an ox, bull, pl. cattle. For f. cp gāvī; see also *gava*˚ for cpds
■ Sg. nom. go (Snp.580 also in composition, cp. aja-go-mahisādi Pv-a.80 = pasū) gen. gavassa (MN.i. …
gopeti →
pts
to watch, guard, pot. gopetha Dhp.315
pp gopita (q.v.).
Sk. gopayati, gup; cp. gutta, gottā
gopita →
pts
adjective protected, guarded, watched (lit. & fig.) Ja.vi.367; Mil.345; Snp-a.116 (˚indriya guttindriya); Sdhp.398.
pp. of gopeti
gīvā →
pts
the neck Snp.609; Ja.i.74 (˚ṃ pasāreti to stretch forth), Ja.i.167 (pasārita˚), Ja.i.207, Ja.i.222, Ja.i.265; Ja.iii.52; Vv-a.27 (mayūra˚), Vv-a.157; DN-a.i.296 (˚āya kuṇḍa-daṇḍaka-bandhana, as e …
hatthin →
pts
an elephant Vin.i.218, Vin.i.352; Vin.ii.194 sq (Nālāgiri) = Ja.v.335 (nom. sg. hatthī; gen. hatthissa) DN.i.5; AN.ii.209; Ja.i.358; Ja.ii.102; Dhp-a.i.59 (correct haṭṭhi!), Dhp-a.i.80 (acc. pl. hat …
hāpeti →
pts
Hāpeti1
- to neglect, omit AN.iii.44 (ahāpayaṃ); AN.iv.25; Dhp.166; Ja.ii.437; Ja.iv.182; ahāpetvā without omitting anything, i.e. fully AN.ii.77; Ja.iv.132; DN-a.i.99. atthaṃ hāpeti …
hāpita →
pts
cultivated, attended, worshipped Ja.iv.221; Ja.v.158 (aggihuttaṃ ahāpitaṃ; C. wrongly hāpita); Ja.v.201 = Ja.vi.565. On all passages & their relation to Com. & BSk. see Kern,
Toevoegselen
i.132, 1 …
jappati →
pts
to hunger for, to desire, yearn long for, (c. acc.) Snp.771 (kāme), Snp.839 (bhavaṃ), Snp.899, Snp.902 Cnd.79 (= pajappati),
pp jappita Snp.902. See also jappā, jappanā, etc., also abhijjappati & …
jhāpeti →
pts
-
to set fire to, to burn, to cook Vin.iv.265; Ja.i.255, Ja.i.294; Dhp-a.ii.66; Pv-a.62.
-
to destroy, to bring to ruin, to kill (see Kern,
Toevoegselen
, p. 37 sq. Ja.iii.441 (= ḍahati p …
jhāpita →
pts
set on fire Mil.47; Vism.76 (-kāla time of cremation).
pp. jhāpeti
jāti →
pts
■ Instr. jātiyā (Snp.423) & jaccā (DN.ii.8; Ja.iii.395; Dhp.393); abl. jātiyā (SN.i.88) & jātito (by descent: DN.ii.8); loc. jātiyaṃ (Pv-a.10) & jātiyā (Pv-a.78).
- birth, rebirth, possibility of …
kanha →
pts
…vision, together with nīla, pīta, lohita, mañjeṭṭha at DN.ii.328 = MN.i.509 sq = MN.i.ii.201 (see also…
kanikāra →
pts
…in similes at DN.ii.111 (= pīta) MN.ii.14 (ṇṇ) = AN.v.61 (ṇṇ); Dhp-a.i.388; of the yellow robes (kāsāyāni) Ja.ii.25; with ref. to the…
kappaka →
pts
barber, hairdresser, also attendant to the king; his other function (of preparing baths) is expressed in the term nahāpaka (Pv.ii.9#37) or nahāpita (˚ā?) (DN-a.i.157) Vin. DN-a.i.344; DN-a.ii.182; …
kappita →
pts
- prepared, arranged, i.e. harnessed DN.i.49; Ja.vi.268; i.e. plaited DN-a.i.274; i.e. trimmed: -kesamassu “with hair & beard trimmed DN.ii.325; SN.iv.343; Ja.v.173, Ja.v.350; Ja.vi.268; Vv.73#1. …
karaṇa →
pts
- adj. (f. ī) (-˚) doing, making, causing, producing; as cakkhu˚ ñāṇa˚ (leading to clear knowledge) SN.iv.331; SN.v.97; Iti.83; and acakkhu etc. SN.v.97; nāthā ˚ā dhammā AN.v.23 (cp. AN.v.89) and th …
kasiṇa →
pts
…tejo˚, vāyo˚, nīla˚, pīta˚, lohita˚ odāta˚, ākāsa˚, viññāṇa˚-that is, earth, water, fire air; blue, yellow, red, white;…
kesa →
pts
the hair of the head SN.i.115 (haṭa-haṭa-k˚, with dishevelled hair) AN.i.138 (palita-kesa with grey hair; also at Ja.i.59) Snp.456 (nivutta˚), Snp.608; Thag.169; Ja.i.59, Ja.i.138; Ja.iii.393; Mil. …
khajja →
pts
…into 4 kinds, viz. asita, pīta, khāyita sāyita Pv.i.5#2 (= Pv-a.25) Ja.i.58; Mil.2. -bhājaka a distributor of food…
khatta →
pts
rule, power, possession; only in compounds:
khepita →
pts
destroyed, brought to waste, annihilated, khepitatta (nt.) the fact of being destroyed destruction, annihilation, Dhp-a.ii.163 (kilesavaṭṭassa kh.).
pp. of khepeti
khetta →
pts
- (lit.) a field, a plot of land, arable land, a site, DN.i.231; SN.i.134 (bījaṃ khette virūhati; in simile); three kinds of fields at SN.iv.315, viz. agga˚ majjhima˚, hīna˚ (in simile); AN.i.229 = A …
khipita →
pts
sneezing expectoration Pv.ii.2#3 (expl. Pv-a.80: mukhato nikkhantamala); Dhp-a.i.314 (˚roga + kāsa, coughing).
- -sadda the sound of expectorations DN.i.50; Dhp-a.i.250.
pp. …
khitta →
pts
thrown; cast, overthrown Dhp.34; rajo paṭivātaṃ kh˚, dirt thrown against the wind SN.i.13, SN.i.164 = Snp.662 = Dhp.125; Ja.iii.203; ratti-khittā sarā arrows shot in the night Dhp.304 = Ne.11; acchi …
kilesa →
pts
Kilesa & klesa
stain, soil, impurity, fig. affliction; in a moral sense, depravity, lust. Its occurrence in the Piṭakas is rare; in later works, very frequent, where it is approx. tantamount to our t …
kiṃ →
pts
- as nt. subst. what? sotānaṃ kiṃ nivāraṇaṃ what is the obstruction? Snp.1032; kiṃ tava patthanāya what is it about your wish, i.e. what good is your wish? Vv-a.226; kim idaṃ this is what, that is …
klesa →
pts
Kilesa & klesa
stain, soil, impurity, fig. affliction; in a moral sense, depravity, lust. Its occurrence in the Piṭakas is rare; in later works, very frequent, where it is approx. tantamount to our t …
kuddāla →
pts
spade or a hoe (kanda-mūla-phalagahaṇ’atthaṃ DN-a.i.269) Vin.iii.144; Ja.v.45; Dhp-a.iv.218 Often in combination kuddāla-piṭaka “hoe and basket DN.i.101; SN.ii.88; SN.v.53; AN.i.204; AN.ii.199; …
kukkucca →
pts
- bad doing, misconduct, bad character. Def. kucchitaṃ kataṃ kukataṃ tassa bhāvo kukkuccaṃ Vism.470 & Bdhd 24
■ Various explanations in Nd ii.on Snp.1106 = Dhs.1160, in its literal sense it is b …
kupita →
pts
adjective
- shaken, disturbed Thig.504 (by fire = Thag-a.292); Ja.iii.344 (˚indriya).
- offended, angry DN.iii.238 = MN.i.101 = AN.iv.460 AN.v.18; MN.i.27; AN.iii.196 sq.; Pv.i.6#7. Often combined …
kuppati →
pts
to shake, to quiver, to be agitated, to be disturbed, to be angry. aor. kuppi, pp. kupita, ger. kuppa, caus. kopeti AN.iii.101 Snp.826, Snp.854; Pp.11, Pp.12, Pp.30. Of the wind Mil …
kutta →
pts
“being made up.”
- Work. The beginning of things was the work of Brahmā. The use of kutta implies that the work was so easy as to be nearer play than work, and to have been carried out in a mood of …
kāma →
pts
to desire.
- Objective: pleasantness, pleasure-giving, an object of sensual enjoyment.
- Subjective: (a) enjoyment, pleasure on occasion of sense, (b) sense-desire.
Buddhist commentators exp …
kāreti →
pts
to construct, to build, etc.; pp. kārita; der. -kārāpaṇa the construction of (vihāra˚ Dhp-a.i.416. For details see karoti iv.; see also *[kārāpaka](/define/ …
kārāpita →
pts
made to do Ja.vi.374.
pp. of kārāpeti, Caus. of karoti
kāḷaka →
pts
…(of rūpa) with nīla, pītaka, lohitaka odāta, k˚, mañjeṭṭha; of a robe AN.ii.241; f. kāḷikā Vv-a.103
■ (nt.) a black spot, a…
kīḷita →
pts
played or having played, playing, sporting; celebrated (of a festival) AN.iv.55 (hasitalapita˚); Pv-a.76 (sādhu˚)
■ (nt.) amusement, sport celebration MN.i.229 (kīḷita-jātaṃ kīḷati). Cp. sahapaṃsu …
lapati →
pts
to talk prattle, mutter Snp.776; Iti.122; Pv.i.8#1; Pv.ii.6#3
■ Cp ullapati, palapati, samullapati
caus lapeti (and lāpeti, metri causâ) to talk to, to accost, beg SN.i.31 (h …
lapita →
pts
talked, uttered, muttered Iti.98.
pp. of lapati
laṅghi →
pts
Laṅghi (Laṅghī)
feminine
- a kind of deer (?) Ja.vi.537.
- doubtful of meaning & origin in phrase; laṅghī-pitāmahā at Ja.ii.363 = Ja.iii.226: “whose grandfather was a deer, or a jumper” (?); us …
laṅghī →
pts
Laṅghi (Laṅghī)
feminine
- a kind of deer (?) Ja.vi.537.
- doubtful of meaning & origin in phrase; laṅghī-pitāmahā at Ja.ii.363 = Ja.iii.226: “whose grandfather was a deer, or a jumper” (?); us …
lālapana →
pts
-ā (f.) = lālappa, together with lāla(p)pitatta (nt.) in exegesis of parideva at Cnd.416; Vb.100, Vb.138; Vb-a.104; DN-a.i.121.
lālapati →
pts
Lālapati & Lālappati
to talk much, to talk silly, to lament, wail Snp.580; Pv.iv.5#2 (= vilapati Pv-a.260); Ja.iii.217; Mil.148, Mil.275; Mhvs.32, Mhvs.68. pp. lālappita.
Int …
lālappana →
pts
-ā (f.) = lālappa, together with lāla(p)pitatta (nt.) in exegesis of parideva at Cnd.416; Vb.100, Vb.138; Vb-a.104; DN-a.i.121.
lālappati →
pts
Lālapati & Lālappati
to talk much, to talk silly, to lament, wail Snp.580; Pv.iv.5#2 (= vilapati Pv-a.260); Ja.iii.217; Mil.148, Mil.275; Mhvs.32, Mhvs.68. pp. lālappita.
Int …
lālappita →
pts
- talking much, wailing Mil.148 (paridevita-l- mukha).
- (nt.) much talk, excited talk, talking Ja.vi.498.
pp. of lālappati
lāpana →
pts
muttering, utterance, speech Iti.98; AN.i.165 (lapita˚). Perhaps also to be read at Thig.73
■ Cp. upa˚.
fr. lāpeti, Caus. of lap
maddava →
pts
adj. nt.
- mild, gentle, soft, suave Dhs.1340; Vb.359; Mil.229 (cittaṃ mudukaṃ m. siniddhaṃ), Mil.313 (mudu˚), Mil.361 (among the 30 best virtues, with siniddha & mudu).
- (fr. madda) as Np. name o …
madhu →
pts
…honey Vin.i.4 MN.i.114
- -pīta having drunk honey, drunk with honey SN.i.212
- -(b)bata “courting honey,” a bee Dāvs.iii.65
- -bindu…
mahant →
pts
adjective great, extensive, big important, venerable
■ nom. mahā Snp.1008; Mhvs.22, Mhvs.27. Shortened to maha in cpd. pitāmaha (following a …
mana(s) →
pts
Mano & Mana(s)
neuter
I. Declension
Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …
mano →
pts
Mano & Mana(s)
neuter
I. Declension
Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …
matta →
pts
Matta1
adjective (-˚) “by measure,” measured, as far as the measure goes, i.e
- consisting of, measuring (with numerals or similar expressions): appamatto kali Snp.659; pañcamattā sata …
mañjeṭṭha →
pts
…colours with nīla, pīta, lohitaka, odāta; e.g. at Vin.i.25; SN.ii.101 (f. mañjeṭṭhā); Vv.22#1 (Hardy in T. reads mañjaṭṭha,…
mañjeṭṭhaka →
pts
…usually in sequence nīla, pīta, mañjeṭṭhaka, lohitaka, odāta as the 5 fundamental colours: MN.i.509 (has ˚eṭṭhika in T. but variant…
mutoḷī →
pts
doubtful word occurring only in one stock phrase, viz. “ubhato-mukhā m. pūrā nānā-vihitassa dhaññassa” at MN.i.57 (vv.ll. putoḷi, mūṭolī) = MN.iii.90 (mūtoḷī) = DN.ii.293 (T. mutoli, variant reading …
mārāpeti →
pts
mārāpita →
pts
killed Ja.ii.417; Ja.iii.531.
pp. of mārāpeti
mārāpitatta →
pts
being incited to kill Dhp-a.i.141.
abstr. fr. mārāpita
mātar →
pts
mother
■ Cases: nom. sg mātā Snp.296; Dhp.43; Ja.iv.463; Ja.v.83; Ja.vi.117; Cnd.504 (def. as janikā); gen. mātu Thag.473; Vin.i.17; Ja.i.52 mātuyā Ja.i.53; Mhvs.10, Mhvs.80; Pv-a.31; and * …
mātikā →
pts
- a water course Vism.554 (˚âtikkamaka); Mhvs.35, Mhvs.96; Mhvs.37, Mhvs.50; Snp-a.500 (= sobbha); Dhp-a.ii.141 (its purpose: “ito c’ ito ca udakaṃ haritvā attano sassa-kammaṃ sampādenti”); Vv-a. …
mūla →
pts
- (lit.) root AN.ii.200; MN.i.233; Dhp-a.i.270; Dhp-a.iv.200 (opp. patti); Vism.270 (rukkha˚; = rukkha-samīpaṃ); Pv.ii.9#6 (sa˚ with the root); Pv-a.43 (rukkhassa mūle at the foot of).
- foot …
nahāpaka →
pts
barber, bath attendant DN.i.74; AN.iii.25; DN-a.i.157 (= ye nahāpenti); Pv-a.127 (= kappaka).
Sk. snāpaka, fr. Caus, nahāpeti; cp. nahāpita
nahāpita →
pts
barber, who has also the business of preparing & giving baths (cp. absolutive “bader”) a bath-attendant ‣See kappaka. Barbers ranked as a low class socially, and rebirth in a barbe …
nibbuta →
pts
adjective (lit.) extinguished (of fire), cooled, quenched (fig. desireless (often with nicchāta & sītibhūta), appeased pleased, happy
- (lit.) aggi anāhāro n. MN.i.487; Snp.19 (ginī n. = magga-sali …
nibbāpeti →
pts
- to extinguish, put out, quench SN.i.188 (mahārāgaṃ); Iti.93 (rāg-aggiṃ; & nibbāpetvā aggiṃ nipakā parinibbanti); cp. aggiṃ nijjāleti Ja.vi.495; Pv.i.8#5 (vārinā viya osiñcaṃ sabbaṃ daraṃ nibbāpaye …
nibbāpita →
pts
adjective extinguished, put out, quenched Ja.iii.99 (= nicchuddha).
pp. of nibbāpeti
nicchuddha →
pts
adjective thrown out Ja.iii.99 (= nibbāpita, nikkhāmita); Mil.130.
Sk. niḥkṣubdha, nis + chuddha, see nicchubhati
nidassana →
pts
…AN.iv.305 sq. (nīla˚, pīta etc.); Snp.137; Vb.13, Vb.64, Vb.70 sq. (sa˚, a˚); Vv-a.12, Vv-a.13; Pv-a.26, Pv-a.121 (pucchanākāra˚),…
niddhāpeti →
pts
to throw out, chase away, expel Ja.iv.41 (niddhāpayiṃsu), Ja.iv.48 (? for niddhāmase). pp. niddhāpita.
Sk. nirdhāvayati, nis + dhāveti (dhāpeti), Caus. of dhāvati1 …
niddhāpita →
pts
adjective thrown out Ja.iii.99 (variant reading for nibbāpita).
pp. of niddhāpeti, q.v.
nijjhatta →
pts
adjective satisfied, pacified, appeased Ja.vi.414 (= khamāpita Com.); Vv.63#19 (= nijjhāpita Vv-a.265) Mil.209. See also paṭi˚
pp. of nijjhāpeti, *Sk. nidhyapta or nidhyāpita
nijjhāpeti →
pts
to make favourably disposed, to win somebody’s affection, or favour, to gain over Vin.ii.96; MN.i.321; Ja.iv.108; Ja.iv.414, Ja.iv.495; Ja.vi.516; Mil.264; Vv-a.265 (nijjhāpita = nijjhatta).
Sk. nid …
nikkhameti →
pts
Nikkhameti & Nikkhāmeti
to make go out or away, to bring out or forth SN.ii.128; Ja.i.264 Ja.ii.112
pp nikkhāmita Ja.iii.99 (+ nicchuddha thrown out, in expln of nibbāpita; variant re …
nikkhāmeti →
pts
Nikkhameti & Nikkhāmeti
to make go out or away, to bring out or forth SN.ii.128; Ja.i.264 Ja.ii.112
pp nikkhāmita Ja.iii.99 (+ nicchuddha thrown out, in expln of nibbāpita; variant re …
nikkiṇṇa →
pts
adjective spread out, spread before, ready (for eating) Ja.vi.182 (= ṭhapita Com.).
Sk. niṣkīrṇa, nis + kiṇṇa, see kiraṇa
nikkujjita →
pts
adjective lying face downward, overturned, upset fallen over, stumbled Vin.i.16; DN.i.85, DN.i.110; DN.i.147, MN.i.24 (k.); AN.i.173; AN.iii.238; Thig.28, Thig.30 (k.); Ja.iii.277; Snp-a.155 (= adhom …
nikāya →
pts
collection (“body”) assemblage, class, group.
- generally (always-˚): eka˚; one class of beings Dhs-a.66; tiracchāna˚; the animal kingdom SN.iii.152; deva˚; the assembly of the gods, the g …
nisita →
pts
…Pv-a.213.
Sk. niśita, ni + pp. of śā to…
nivesita →
pts
adjective settled, arranged, designed, built Vv-a.82 (= sumāpita).
pp. of nivesati
niṭṭhapita →
pts
Niṭṭhāpita & niṭṭhapita
accomplished, performed, carried out Ja.i.86, Ja.i.172 (˚ṭha˚), Ja.i.201.
pp. of niṭṭhāpeti
niṭṭhāpeti →
pts
to carry out, perform; prepare, make ready, accomplish Ja.i.86, Ja.i.290; Ja.vi.366; Dhp-a.iii.172
pp niṭṭhāpita Cp. pari˚.
Caus. to niṭṭhāti
niṭṭhāpita →
pts
Niṭṭhāpita & niṭṭhapita
accomplished, performed, carried out Ja.i.86, Ja.i.172 (˚ṭha˚), Ja.i.201.
pp. of niṭṭhāpeti
nāvika →
pts
- a sailor, mariner Ja.ii.103; Ja.iv.142; Mil.359; Dāvs iv.43 (captain).
- a ferryman Ja.ii.111; Ja.iii.230 (Avariya-pitā.).
Sk. nāvika
nīla →
pts
…being that with pīta, e.g. in the enumn of the ten kasiṇa practices (see…
opilāpeti →
pts
to immerse, to dip in or down, to drop (into = loc.) Vin.i.157 = Vin.i.225 = SN.i.169 (C.: nimujjapeti, see K. S. 318) MN.i.207 = MN.iii.157; Dhp-a.iii.3 (˚āpetvā; so read with vv.ll. for opīḷetvā) …
opilāpita →
pts
immersed into (loc.), gutted with water, drenched Ja.i.212, Ja.i.214.
pp. of opilāpeti
padhūpita →
pts
fumigated, reeking, smoked out SN.i.133 (trsld “racked [wrapt] in flames”; C. santāpita) Vv-a.237 (so read with variant reading SS. for T. pavūsita; meaning scented, filled with scent).
p …
padhūpāti →
pts
(= padhūpāyati) to blow forth smoke or flames Vin.i.25 (aor. padhūpāsi); Vin.iv.109 (id.); Vism.400 (id.), (so read for padhūmāsi T., variant reading SS padhūpāyi & padhūmāyi)
pp *[padhūpita](/defin …
padīpeti →
pts
to light a light or a lamp Vin.i.118 (padīpeyya, padīpetabba); Mil.40; Thag-a.72 (Ap. v. 46); Sdhp.63, Sdhp.332, Sdhp.428
pp padīpita (q.v.).
Caus. of padippati
padīpita →
pts
lit, burning, shining Mil.40. Padipiya & Padipeyya;
pp. of padīpeti
paguṇa →
pts
adjective learned, full of knowledge, clever, well-acquainted, familiar DN.iii.170; Vv.53#2 (= nipuṇa Vv-a.232); Ja.ii.243; Ja.iv.130; Ja.v.399; Vism.95 (Majjhimo me paguṇo: I am well versed in the …
pajappita →
pts
desired, longed for SN.i.181; Ja.vi.359.
pp. of pajappeti
pakampita →
pts
shaken, trembling SN.i.133 = Thig.200.
pp. of pa + kamp
pakappeṭi →
pts
to arrange, fix, settle, prepare, determine, plan SN.ii.65 (ceteti p. anuseti); Snp.886 (pakappayitvā = takkayitvā vitakkayitvā saṃkappayitvā Mnd.295)
pp pakappita (q.v.).
pr …
pakappita →
pts
arranged, planned, attended to, designed, made Snp.648 (= kata Snp-a.471). Snp.784, Snp.786 (diṭṭhi “prejudiced view” Fausböll; cp. Mnd.72 and pakappanā), Snp.802, Snp.838 (= kappita abhisankhata saṇ …
pakkhipati →
pts
- to put down into (with loc. of receptacle), place into, enclose in (often used for ceremony of putting a corpse into a shell or mount) DN.ii.162 (tela-doṇiyā Bhagavato sarīraṃ p.); SN.ii.85; Ja.ii …
paligha →
pts
- a cross-bar Vin.ii.154; Thig.263 (vaṭṭa˚ = parighadaṇḍa Thag-a.211); Ja.ii.95; Ja.vi.276.
- an obstacle, hindrance DN.ii.254 = SN.i.27
■ (adj) (-˚) in two phrases okkhitta˚; with cross-bars …
papitāmaha →
pts
paternal great-grandfather Dāvs iii.29.
pa + pitāmaha
paridevita →
pts
lamentation, wailing Snp.590; Pv.i.12#3 (= ruditaṃ Pv-a.63); Mil.148 (kanditap.˚-lālappita-mukha).
pp. of paridevati
paridīpeti →
pts
to make bright, to illustrate, to explain Mil.131; Sdhp.491
pp paridīpita (q.v.).
pari + dīpeti
paridīpita →
pts
- in flames, set ablaze Thig.200 (= punappunaṃ ādīpitatāya p. Thag-a.170),
- explained made clear, illuminated Vism.58; Kvu-a.8 Sdhp.305.
pp. of paridīpeti
parikappita →
pts
inclined, determined, decided, fixed upon Sdhp.362, 602.
pp. of parikappati
parikhā →
pts
ditch, trench, moat Vin.ii.154; DN.i.105 (ukkiṇṇa-parikha adj with trenches dug deep, combined with okkhittapaligha explained by khāta-parikha ṭhapita-paligha at DN-a.i.274) MN.i.139 (sankiṇṇa˚ ad …
parikupita →
pts
greatly excited, very much agitated AN.ii.75; Mil.253.
pp. of pari + kup
parinibbāna →
pts
“complete Nibbāna” in two meanings:
- complete extinction of khandhalife; i.e. all possibility of such life & its rebirth, final release from (the misery of) rebirth and transmigration death (after …
parinibbāpeti →
pts
to bring to complete coolness, or training (see next), emancipation or cessation of the life-impulse, to make calm, lead to Nibbāna to exercise self-control, to extinguish fever of craving or fire o …
paripīta →
pts
adjective very dear, highly valued Sdhp.571.
pari + pīta
parivāra →
pts
- surrounding, suite, retinue, followers, entourage, pomp Ja.i.151; Ja.iv.38; Ja.vi.75; Pv-a.21, Pv-a.30 (˚cāga-cetana, read pariccāga-cetana?); usually as adj.-˚ surrounded by, in company of …
pariyatti →
pts
- adequacy, accomplishment, sufficiency capability, competency; indriya-paro˚; efficiency in the (knowledge of) thoughts of others SN.v.205; Ne.101 Three accomplishments are distinguished at DN-a …
pariyodapeti →
pts
to cleanse, purify MN.i.25; Dhp.88 (= vodapeti parisodheti Dhp-a.ii.162; Ne.44; Thag-a.237 (indriyāni)
pp pariyodāta & pariyodapita; (q.v.).
pari + odapeti, of Caus. of dā4 to clean
pariyodapita →
pts
cleansed, purified Ne.44 (cittaṃ).
pp. of pariyodapeti
patiṭṭhāpeti →
pts
to establish, set up, fix, put into, instal DN.i.206; SN.i.90; Ja.i.152; Ja.i.168, Ja.i.349 (sotāpatti-phale) Pv-a.22 (id.), Pv-a.38 (id.), Pv-a.50 (saraṇesu ca sīlesu ca), Pv-a.223 (id.), Pv-a. …
patiṭṭhāpita →
pts
put down, set down, established Pv-a.139.
pp. of patiṭṭhāpeti
patiṭṭhāpitar →
pts
one who establishes AN.v.66.
n. ag. of patiṭṭhāpeti
pavāsita →
pts
- (perhaps we should read pavārita?) given as present, honoured Ja.v.377 (= pesita C.).
- (so perhaps to be read for pavūsita T.) scented, permeated with scent Vv-a.237 (variant reading padhūpita p …
pavūsita →
pts
at Vv-a.237 is misreading either for pavāsita or (more likely) for padhūpita (as variant reading SS.), in meaning “blown” i.e. scented, filled with scent.
pañca →
pts
…(see ref. for colours under pīta and others), viz nīla, pītaka, lohitaka, kaṇha, odāta (of B’s eye) Cnd.235#I.a; others with ref. to…
paṇīta →
pts
adjective
- (lit.) brought out or to, applied executed; used with ref. to punishment (see paṇeti daṇḍaṃ) Pv.iv.1#66 (˚daṇḍa receiving punishment ṭhapita-sarīra-daṇḍa Pv-a.242) …
paṭikhamāpita →
pts
forgiven Dhp-a.ii.78.
pp. of paṭi + khamāpeti, Caus. of khamati
paṭipīta →
pts
in asuci˚; at AN.iii.226 is not clear (variant reading -pīḷita perhaps to be preferred).
paṭṭhahati →
pts
to put down, set down, provide; ppr. paṭṭhayamāna Pv-a.128 (varamāna + ; variant reading paṭṭhap˚); aor. paṭṭhayi Pv.ii.9#34 (dānaṃ; variant reading paṭṭhapayi, explained by paṭṭhapesi Pv-a.126 …
paṭṭhapita →
pts
established, or given Pv-a.119 (cp. patiṭṭhāpitatta).
pp. of paṭṭhahati; cp. BSk. prasthapita Divy.514
peta →
pts
dead, departed, the departed spirit. The Buddhistic peta represents the Vedic pitaraḥ (manes, cp. pitṛyajña), as well as the Brāhmaṇic preta. The first are souls of the “fathers, …
pettanika →
pts
one who lives on the fortune or power inherited from his father AN.iii.76 = AN.iii.300.
fr. pitar
petteyya →
pts
adjective father-loving, showing filial piety towards one’s father DN.iii.72, DN.iii.74; SN.v.467; AN.i.138; Ja.iii.456; Ja.v.35; Pv.ii.7#18. See also matteyya.
fr. pitar; cp. …
petteyyatā →
pts
reverence towards one’s father DN.iii.70 (a˚), DN.iii.145, DN.iii.169; Dhp.332 (= pitari sammāpaṭipatta Dhp-a.iv.34); Cnd.294. Cp. matteyyatā.
abstr. fr. petteyya
pettika →
pts
adjective paternal Vin.iii.16; Vin.iv.223; DN.ii.232; SN.v.146 = Mil.368 (p. gocara); (sake p. visaye ʻyour own home-grounds’) DN.iii.58; SN.v.146; Ja.ii.59; Ja.vi.193 (iṇa). Also in cpd. *mātā-pett …
pettivisaya →
pts
Pettivisaya & Pitti˚
the world of the manes, the realm of the petas (synonymous with petavisaya & petayoni) DN.iii.234; Iti.93; Ja.v.186; Pv.ii.2#2; Pv.ii.7#9; Mil.310; Dhp-a.i.102; Dhp-a.iv.226; V …
pettāpiya →
pts
fatḥer’s brother, paternal uncle AN.iii.348 AN.v.138 (gloss pitāmaho).
for pettāviya (Epic Sk. pitṛvya), cp. Trenckner, Notes 6216, 75
petyā →
pts
adverb from the father’s side Ja.v.214 (= pitito).
fr. pitar, for Sk. pitrā; cp. Trenckner, Notes 564
peḷā →
pts
- a (large) basket Ja.iv.458; Ja.vi.185; Cp.ii.2#5 Mil.23, Mil.282; Vism.304; Kp-a.46 (peḷāghata, wrong reading, see p. 68 App.); Thag-a.29.
- a chest (for holding jewelry etc.) Pv.iv.1#42; Mhvs.3 …
peṭaka →
pts
adjective “what belongs to the Piṭaka,” as title of a non-canonical book for the usual Peṭak’ opadesa “instruction in the Piṭaka.” dating from the beginning of our era (cp. Geiger, P.Gr. p. 18), …
phandati →
pts
- to throb, palpitate DN.i.52 = MN.i.404, cp. DN-a.i.159; Mnd.46
- to twitch, tremble, move, stir Ja.ii.234; Ja.vi.113 (of fish wriggling when thrown on land)
caus 2 phandāpeti to make throb DN. …
phīta →
pts
…Ja.vi.355 (variant reading pīta) With iddha & detailed description of all classes of the population (instead of bahujana) of a town Mil.330.
pp….
pibati →
pts
pitar →
pts
father
■ Cases: sg. nom. pitā SN.i.182; Dhp.43; Ja.v.379; Snp-a.423; acc. pitaraṃ Dhp.294; pituṃ Cp.ii.9#3; instr. pitarā Ja.iii.37, pitunā, petyā Ja.v.214; dat. gen. pitu MN.iii.176; …
pitika →
pts
(-˚) adjective one who has a father, having a father Vv-a.68 (sa˚ together with the f.); Pv-a.38 (mata˚ whose f. was dead): cp. dve˚ with 2 fathers Ja.v.424.
fr. pitā
pitta →
pts
- the bile, gall; the bile also as seat of the bilious temperament, excitement or anger. Two kinds are distinguished at Kp-a.60 Vism.260, viz. baddha˚ & abaddha˚;, bile as organ bile as fluid. See …
pitti →
pts
Pettivisaya & Pitti˚
the world of the manes, the realm of the petas (synonymous with petavisaya & petayoni) DN.iii.234; Iti.93; Ja.v.186; Pv.ii.2#2; Pv.ii.7#9; Mil.310; Dhp-a.i.102; Dhp-a.iv.226; V …
pitucchā →
pts
father’s sister, aunt; decl. similarly to pitā & mātā Dhp-a.i.37 acc. sg. pitucchasaṃ [Sk. *svasaṃ instead of *svasāraṃ] Ja.iv.184.
- -dhītā aunt’s daughter, i.e. (girl) cousin Dhp-a.i.85
- *\ …
pivati →
pts
piyāyati →
pts
to hold dear, to like, to be fond of (acc.), to be devoted to SN.i.210; Ja.i.156; Ja.ii.246 Ja.vi.5; Vb-a.108 (in etym. of pitā, q.v.); Dhp-a.iv.125; Snp-a.78; Vv-a.349; Pv-a.71
pp *[piyāyita]( …
piṭaka →
pts
- basket Vin.i.225 (ghaṭa p. ucchanga), Vin.i.240 (catudoṇika p.); Pv.iv.3#33; Vism.28 (piṭake nikkhitta-loṇa-maccha-phāla-sadisaṃ phaṇaṃ); dhañña˚ a grain-basket Dhp-a.iii.370; vīhi˚; a ri …
posāpeti →
pts
Posāpeti & Posāveti
to have brought up, to give into the care of, to cause to be nourished Vin.i.269 (pp. posāpita) ≈ DN-a.i.133 (posāvita, variant reading posāp˚). Posavanika & ya;
Caus. ii. fr. poseti
posāveti →
pts
Posāpeti & Posāveti
to have brought up, to give into the care of, to cause to be nourished Vin.i.269 (pp. posāpita) ≈ DN-a.i.133 (posāvita, variant reading posāp˚). Posavanika & ya;
Caus. ii. fr. poseti
puggala →
pts
- an individual, as opposed to a group (sangha or parisā), person, man; in later philosophical (Abhidhamma) literature = character, soul (= attan). DN.i.176; MN.iii.58; SN.i.93 sq.; SN.iii.25; AN.i.8 …
puṭaka →
pts
bag, pocket, knapsack or basket Ja.ii.83 (˚bhatta = provisions); DN-a.i.263; Dhp-a.ii.82 (variant reading piṭaka & kutaka); Dhp-a.iv.132 (pockets of a serpent’s hood). Cp. bhatta.
fr. puṭa
pāhuṇeyya →
pts
adjective worthy of hospitality, deserving to be a guest DN.iii.5; SN.i.220 SN.ii.70; AN.ii.56; AN.iii.36, AN.iii.134, AN.iii.248, AN.iii.387; AN.iv.13 sq.; AN.v.67 AN.v.198; Iti.88; Vism.220.
fr. pā …
pāli →
pts
Pāli (Pāḷi)
feminine
- a line, row Dāvs iii.61; Dāvs iv.3; Vism.242 (dvattiṃs’ ākāra˚), Vism.251 (danta˚); Snp-a.87.
- a line, norm thus the canon of Buddhist writings; the text of the Pāli Canon …
pāna →
pts
…Vb-a.339.
Vedic pāna, fr. pā, pibati = Lat. bibo, pp. pīta, Idg. *po[i
pāpeti →
pts
Pāpeti1
to make bad, bring into disgrace Vin.iv.5
pp pāpita.
Denom. fr. pāpa
Pāpeti2
to make attain, to let go to, to cause to reach, to bring to Ja.iv. …
pāpita →
pts
one who has done wrong, sinful, evil MN.ii.43 (where DN.i.90 at id. p has pāpika); DN-a.i.256 (for pāpika, variant reading vāpita).
pp. of pāpeti1, in meaning = pāpika
pāsāṇa →
pts
rock, stone AN.i.283; Snp.447; Ja.i.109, Ja.i.199; Ja.v.295; Vism.28, Vism.182, Vism.183; Vb-a.64 (its size as cpd with pabbata); Dhp-a.iii.151; Dhs-a.389; Vv-a.157; Sdhp.328.
- *-[gu …
pāḷi →
pts
Pāli (Pāḷi)
feminine
- a line, row Dāvs iii.61; Dāvs iv.3; Vism.242 (dvattiṃs’ ākāra˚), Vism.251 (danta˚); Snp-a.87.
- a line, norm thus the canon of Buddhist writings; the text of the Pāli Canon …
pītaka →
pts
…(nīla p. lohitaka odāta kāḷaka mañjeṭṭhaka); Thag-a.211 -pītakā (f.) saffron, turmeric MN.i.36.
fr. pīta
pītin →
pts
adjective [fr. pīta1) drinking, only at Dhp.79 in cpd. dhamma˚; drinking in the Truth, explained as dhammapāyako dhammaṃ pivanto at…
rajjati →
pts
to be excited, attached to (loc.), to find pleasure in SN.iv.74 (na so rajjati rūpesu; = viratta-citta); Snp.160, Snp.813 (contrasted with virajjati); Pts.i.58, Pts.i.77 sq., Pts.i.130, Pts.i.178 Mnd …
rakkhita →
pts
guarded, protected, saved SN.iv.112 (rakkhitena kāyena, rakkhitāya vācāya etc.) AN.i.7 (cittaṃ r.); Snp.288 (dhamma˚), Snp.315 (gottā˚) Vv-a.72 (mātu˚, pitu˚ etc.); Pv-a.61, Pv-a.130
■ Note. *r …
rasmi →
pts
…Snp.1016 (vīta˚? perhaps pīta˚? See note in P.T.S. ed.); Vv.53#5 (pl. raṃsī = rasmiyo Vv-a.236); Vv.63#27 (sahassa˚ having a thousand…
raṃsi →
pts
…Snp.1016 (vīta˚? perhaps pīta˚? See note in P.T.S. ed.); Vv.53#5 (pl. raṃsī = rasmiyo Vv-a.236); Vv.63#27 (sahassa˚ having a thousand…
ropeti →
pts
Ropeti1
- to plant or sow Ja.i.150 (nivāpatiṇaṃ); Mhvs.15, Mhvs.42 (amb’ aṭṭhikaṃ); Mhvs.19, Mhvs.56; Dhp-a.ii.109.
- to put up, fix Ja.i.143 (sūlāni).
- to further, increase, make grow …
ropita →
pts
- planted Pv.ii.7#8.
- growing up Pv.9#2 (read “pi ropitaṃ” for viropitaṃ).
- furnished with, powdered with (-˚) Vv.64#15 (Ed. vosita Vv-a.280 explains by ullitta, vicchurita).
- accused brought …
rājan →
pts
Rājā (Rājan)
king, a ruling potentate. The defn at Vin.iii.222 is “yo koci rajjaṃ kāreti.” The fanciful etym. at DN.iii.93 Vism.419 is “dhammena pare rañjetī ti rājā” i.e. he gladdens othe …
rājā →
pts
Rājā (Rājan)
king, a ruling potentate. The defn at Vin.iii.222 is “yo koci rajjaṃ kāreti.” The fanciful etym. at DN.iii.93 Vism.419 is “dhammena pare rañjetī ti rājā” i.e. he gladdens othe …
sahita →
pts
- accompanied with Mhvs.7, Mhvs.27.
- united, keeping together DN.i.4; Ja.iv.347; Pp.57.
- consistent, sensible, to the point DN.i.8; AN.ii.138; AN.iv.196; SN.iii.12; Dhp.19 (at Dhp-a.i.157 explai …
sakkaroti →
pts
to honour, esteem, treat with respect, receive hospitably; often combined with garukaroti māneti, pūjeti, e.g. DN.i.91, DN.i.117; DN.iii.84; MN.i.126. ppr -karonto DN.ii.159; Pot. -kareyya Iti …
sakkāra →
pts
hospitality, honour, worship Vin.i.27, Vin.i.183; AN.ii.203; Ja.i.63; Ja.ii.9, Ja.ii.104; Dhp.75; Mil.386; Dhs.1121; Vism.270; Snp-a.284; Vb-a.466. -ṃ karoti to pay reverence, to say goodbye Dhp\ …
samanta →
pts
adjective all, entire Snp.672; Mil.3. occurs usually in oblique cases used adverbially, e.g. acc. samantaṃ completely Snp.442; abl. samantā (DN.i.222; Ja.ii.106; Vin.i.32) & *[s …
samappeti →
pts
to hand over, consign, commit, deposit, give Mhvs.7, Mhvs.72; Mhvs.19, Mhvs.30; Mhvs.21, Mhvs.21; Mhvs.34, Mhvs.21; Dāvs ii.64
pp samappita.
saṃ + appeti
samappita →
pts
- made over, consigned Dhp.315; Snp.333; Thig.451.
- endowed with (-˚) affected with, possessed of Ja.v.102 (kaṇṭakena); Pv.iv.1#6 (= allīna Pv-a.265); Pv-a.162 (soka-salla˚-hadaya) Vism.303 (s …
sampadā →
pts
- attainment, success accomplishment; happiness, good fortune; blessing bliss AN.i.38; Pv.ii.9#47 (= sampatti Pv-a.132)
■ Sampadā in its pregnant meaning is applied to the accomplishments of th …
sampahaṭṭha →
pts
Sampahaṭṭha1
adjective beaten, struck (of metal), refined, wrought SN.i.65 (sakusala˚; Bdhgh ukkāmukhe pacitvā s.; K.S. i.321); Snp.686 (sukusala˚ Snp-a.486: “kusalena suvaṇṇakārena san …
samussāpita →
pts
lifted, raised Ja.iii.408.
saṃ + ussāpita
santappati →
pts
to be heated or chafed; fig. to grieve, sorrow MN.i.188; Ja.iii.153
pp santatta1 Caus. -tāpeti to burn, scorch, torment MN.i.128; SN.iv.56 sq
pp santāpita.
…
santappeti →
pts
to satisfy, please DN.i.109; Vin.i.18; Ja.i.50, Ja.i.272
pp santappita.
Caus. of saṃ + tappati2
santappita →
pts
satisfied, pleased Ja.ii.44; Pv.ii.8#11 (= pīṇita Pv-a.110).
pp. of santappeti
santāpita →
pts
heated, aglow Thig.504.
pp. of santāpeti
sara →
pts
…Mil.396; Dhp-a.216 (visa-pīta).
- -tuṇḍa a beak as sharp as an arrow Dhp-a.iii.32 *…
sayati FIXME double →
pts
Seti & sayati
to lie down, to sleep; (applied) to be in a condition, to dwell, behave etc
pres seti SN.i.41, SN.i.47, SN.i.198 (kiṃ sesi why do you lie asleep? Cp. Pv.ii.6#1); Ja. …
sayāpita →
pts
made to lie down Vb-a.11.
pp. of sayāpeti
saṅkupita →
pts
shaken, enraged SN.i.222.
saṃ + kupita
seti →
pts
Seti & sayati
to lie down, to sleep; (applied) to be in a condition, to dwell, behave etc
pres seti SN.i.41, SN.i.47, SN.i.198 (kiṃ sesi why do you lie asleep? Cp. Pv.ii.6#1); Ja. …
sotthi →
pts
well-being, safety, bless ing AN.iii.38 = AN.iv.266 (“brings future happiness”) Ja.i.335; s. hotu hail! DN.i.96; sotthiṃ in safety, safely Dhp.219 (= anupaddavena Dhp-a.iii.293); Pv.iv.6#4 (= niru …
su →
pts
supati →
pts
(suppati, soppati) to sleep; supati Snp.110; Ja.ii.61 (sukhaṃ supati he sleeps well); Ja.v.215; Pv.ii.9#38; suppati SN.i.107; soppati SN.i.107, SN.i.110; …
supina →
pts
dream, vision DN.i.9, DN.i.54; SN.i.198; SN.iv.117 (supine in a dream; variant reading supinena); Snp.360, Snp.807, Snp.927 Mnd.126; Ja.i.334 sq., Ja.i.374; Ja.v.42; DN-a.i.92, DN-a.i.164; Vv.44#14 …
supita →
pts
sleeping; (nt.) sleep SN.i.198 (ko attho supitena) = Snp.331; Snp-a.338; Pv.ii.6#1 (so read for supina?).
pp. of supati
supīta →
pts
read Mil.415 for suthita (Kern’s suggestion). See under su˚.
surā →
pts
…strong drink SN.ii.110
suthita →
pts
…& supita). Should we read su-poṭhita? Kern;
Toevoegselen
ii.85 proposes su-pīta “well saturated” (with which cp. supāyita…
sutta →
pts
Sutta1
asleep Vin.iii.117; Vin.v.205; DN.i.70; DN.ii.130; Dhp.47; Iti.41; Ja.v.328
■ (nt.) sleep DN.ii.95; MN.i.448; SN.iv.169. In phrase --pabuddha “awakened from sleep” referring t …
suttantika →
pts
versed in the Suttantas. A suttantika bhikkhu is one who knows the Suttas (contrasted with vinayadhara who knows the rules of the Vinaya) Vin.ii.75 Cp. dhamma C1 & piṭaka
■ V …
sālā →
pts
large (covered & enclosed) hall large room, house; shed, stable etc., as seen fr. foll examples: aggi˚; a hall with a fire Vin.i.25, Vin.i.49 = Vin.ii.210 āsana˚; hall with seats Dhp-a.ii.65; *ud …
sāsana →
pts
order, message, teaching Ja.i.60, Ja.i.328; Ja.ii.21; Pv.iv.3#54 (Buddhānaṃ); Kp-a.11 sq. the doctrine of the Buddha Vin.i.12; DN.i.110; DN.ii.206; AN.i.294; Dhp.381; Snp.482 etc.; Ja.i.116. *sāsanaṃ …
sīsa →
pts
Sīsa1
neuter lead DN.ii.351; SN.v.92; Mil.331; Vb-a.63 (= kāḷa-tipu); a leaden coin Ja.i.7; --kāra a worker in lead Mil.331; --maya leaden Vin.i.190.
cp. Sk. sīsa
Sīsa2</s …
sūkara →
pts
hog, pig Vin.i.200; DN.i.5; AN.ii.42 (kukkuṭa +), AN.ii.209; Iti.36; Ja.i.197 (muṇika); Ja.ii.419 (Sālūka); Ja.iii.287 (Cullatuṇḍila Mahā-tuṇḍila); Mil.118, Mil.267; Vb-a.11 (vara-sayane sayāpita) …
tadā →
pts
adverb then, as that time (either past or future) DN.ii.157; Ja.ii.113, Ja.ii.158; Pv.i.10#5; Pv-a.42. Also used like an adj.: te tadā-mātāpitaro etarahi m˚ ahesuṃ “the then mother & father” Ja.i.21 …
tappati →
pts
Tappati1
to burn, to be tormented: to be consumed (by remorse) Dhp.17, Dhp.136 (t. sehi kammehi dummedho = paccati Dhp-a.iii.64).
Sk. tapyate, Pass. of tapati
Tappati2
■ ins …
taya →
pts
triad, in ratana-ttaya the triad of gems (the Buddha, the Norm. & the Community) see ratana e.g. Pv-a.1, Pv-a.49, Pv-a.141
■ piṭaka-ttaya the triad of the Piṭakas Snp-a …
te →
pts
Te˚
secondary base of numeral three (fr. ti) in compound: having a relation to a triad of, three-; in numerical compounds also = three (see under tayo).
- *-[kaṭula](/define/kaṭu …
tela →
pts
sesamum-oil (prepared from tila seeds), oil in general (tela = tilatelādika DN-a.i.93): used for drinking, anointing & burning purposes Vin.i.205, Vin.i.220 Vin.i.245, etc.; AN.i.209, AN.i.278 (sapp …
ti FIXME double →
pts
Ti
adverb the apostrophe form of iti, thus. See iti.
cp. Sk. iti
Ti˚
base of numeral three in compound; consisting of three, threefold; in numerical compounds also three (3 times).
*-[kaṭuka](/d …
tātar →
pts
protector, saviour, helper DN-a.i.229. For meaning “father see tāta & cp. pitā = tāyitā at Ja.i.412.
from Vedic trā, n. ag. to trāyati to protect
tāva →
pts
adverb so much, so long; usually correl. with yāva how long, how much; in all meanings to be understood out of elliptical application of this correlation Thus
I
*yāva-tāva …
tāyati →
pts
to shelter protect, preserve, guard; bring up, nourish SN.iv.246 (rūpa-balaṃ, bhoga˚, ñāti˚, putta˚); Ja.iv.387; Snp.579 (paralokato na pitā tāyate puttaṃ ñātī vā pana ñātake) Pv-a.7 (khettaṃ tāyati …
ubbilāvita →
pts
happy, elated, buoyant, ltt. frisky; only in compounds -atta rejoicing, exultancy, elation of mind DN.i.3, DN.i.37; Ja.iii.466; Mil.183; DN-a.i.53, DN-a.i.122; and -ākāra id. Dhp-a.i.237. At …
uddāna →
pts
group of Suttas, used throughout the Vinaya Piṭaka with ref. to each Khandhaka, in the Saṃyutta, the Anguttara and other books (cp. Mil.407) for each group of about ten Suttas (cp. Dhs-a.27). The U …
ukkāsita →
pts
coughed, clearing one’s throat, coughed out, hawking DN.i.89; Bv.i.52 (+ khipita) -sadda the noise of clearing the throat DN.i.50; Ja.i.119; Dhp-a.i.250 (+ khipita˚).
pp. of ukkāsati
upakūsita →
pts
at Ja.ii.134 is perhaps faulty for ˚kūḷita, which is suggested by C. expln. “kukkule jhāmo” and also by variant reading ˚kuṭhita (for kuṭṭhita boiled, sweltering, hot). The variant (gloss) …
uppāṭeti →
pts
to split, tear asunder; root out, remove, destroy Vin.ii.151 (chaviṃ to skin); MN.ii.110 (attānaṃ); Thig.396 (ger. uppāṭiyā = ˚pāṭetvā Thag-a.259); Ja.i.281 (bījāni), Ja.iv.162, Ja.iv.382; Ja.vi.109 …
usseti →
pts
to erect, raise, stand up Ja.iv.302; aor. ussesi Ja.vi.203
caus ussāpeti; pp. ussita & ussāpita; (q.v.).
ud + śri
ussādita →
pts
[See ussāpita & ussārita under ussāpeti & ussāreti. There exists in Pāli as well as in BSk. a confusion of different roots to express the notion of raising, rising, lifting unfolding, viz.; *sṛ, syad, …
ussāpeti →
pts
to lift up, erect, raise, exalt Vin.ii.195; AN.iv.43; Ja.ii.219; Ja.iv.16; Ja.v.95 (chattaṃ); Pv-a.75 (id.); Mil.21; Dhp-a.i.3; Dhp-a.iii.118 (kaṭṭhāni)
pp ussāpita & ussita; (q.v.). See also * …
ussāpita →
pts
lifted, raised, unfurled Mil.328 (dhamma-dhaja); Ja.ii.219.
pp. of ussāpeti, cp. ussādita
uttāsita →
pts
impaled Pv.iv.1#6 (= āvuta āropita Vv-a.220); Ja.i.499; Ja.iv.29.
pp. of uttāseti2
vapati →
pts
Vapati1
to sow Snp.p.13 (kasati +); Ja.i.150 (nivāpaṃ vapitvā); Pv-a.139
pass vappate SN.i.227 (yādisaṃ v. bījaṃ tādisaṃ harate phalaṃ), and vuppati [Vedic upyat …
vavatthapeti →
pts
Vavatthapeti & ˚ṭṭhāpeti
to determine, fix, settle, define, designate, point out Ja.iv.17 (disaṃ ˚tthapetvā getting his bearings); Vb.193 sq. Vism.182; Snp-a.67; Kp-a.11, Kp-a.42, Kp-a.89; Vv-a. …
vavatthāpita →
pts
arranged, settled, established Mil.345 (su˚).
pp. of vavatthāpeti
vavaṭṭhāpeti →
pts
Vavatthapeti & ˚ṭṭhāpeti
to determine, fix, settle, define, designate, point out Ja.iv.17 (disaṃ ˚tthapetvā getting his bearings); Vb.193 sq. Vism.182; Snp-a.67; Kp-a.11, Kp-a.42, Kp-a.89; Vv-a. …
vaṇṇa →
pts
…as vaṇṇā, viz. nīla pīta lohitaka odāta mañjeṭṭha pabhassara Pts.i.126; cp. the 6 colours under rūpa at Dhs.617…
vaṭṭanā →
pts
in -valī is a line or chain of balls (“rounds,” i.e. rings or spindles). Reading somewhat doubtful. It occurs at MN.i.80, MN.i.81 (seyyathā v. evaṃ me piṭṭhi-kaṇṭako unnat’ âvanato hoti; Neumann t …
vibhaṅga →
pts
distribution, division, distinction, classification Vin.i.359; Snp.600 (jāti classification of species; explained as jāti -vitthāra at Snp-a.464); Ja.iv.361 (+ vicaya; C. expl …
vidhūpeti →
pts
(˚dhūpayati)
- to fumigate, perfume, diffuse Mil.252.
- to scatter, destroy Vin.i.2 (vidhūpayaṃ Māra-senaṃ); SN.i.14; SN.iii.90 = AN.v.325; SN.iv.210; Pts.ii.167
pp *[vidhūpita](/define/vidhūpita …
vidhūpita →
pts
scattered, destroyed Snp.472 (= daḍḍha Snp-a.409); Ud.71 (so read for vidūpita).
pp. of vidhūpeti
vidūpita →
pts
at Ud.71 (vitakkā vidūpitā) is to be read as vidhūpita.
vikampati →
pts
to shake; fig. to be unsettled, to waver, to be in doubt SN.iv.71 (cittaṃ na vikampate) Thag.1076 (vidhāsu na v.; translation Brethren p. 366: “who is not exercised about himself in this way or in t …
vikappeti →
pts
- to distinguish, design, intend, to have intentions or preferences, to fix one’s mind on (loc. or acc.) Snp.793 = Snp.802 (= vikappaṃ āpajjati Mnd.97), Snp.918 (id. Mnd.351).
- to detail, describe, …
vikappita →
pts
prepared, put in order, arranged, made; in combination su˚; well prepared, beautifully set Snp.7; Vv-a.188 (manohara +)
■ Bdhgh. at Snp-a.21 interprets ˚kappita as chinna “c …
vilitta →
pts
anointed DN.i.104 (su-nahāta suvilitta kappita-kesa-massu); Ja.iii.91; Ja.iv.442.
pp. of vilimpati
vimāna →
pts
…dressed in yellowish (pīta, expld as “golden” robes (cp. the angels in the oldest Christian apocalyptic literature: on their…
vinaya →
pts
- driving out, abolishing destruction, removal Vin.i.3 (asmi-mānassa), Vin.i.235, Vin.iii.3 (akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ vinayāya dhammaṃ desemi); SN.i.40; Snp.921; AN.i.91 (kodha˚, upanāha˚), AN.ii.34 (pi …
vipalāvita →
pts
made to float, floating, thrown out (into water) Ja.iv.259 (reads viplāvitaṃ) = Ja.i.326 (reads vipalāvitaṃ, with reading nipalāvitaṃ in C.). The C. at Ja.iv.259 explains as “*[uttārita](/define/utt …
vippita →
pts
at Ja.vi.185 is to be read cipiṭa (“flat”).
visa →
pts
…At another place (see pīta1) we have suggested reading visappita (visa + appita), i.e. “poison-applied,”…
visuṃ →
pts
indeclinable separately, individually; separate, apart Dhp-a.ii.26 (mātā-pitaro visuṃ honti). Usually repeated (distributively) visuṃ visuṃ each on his own, one by one, separately, e.g. Vism.250; …
viññāpetar →
pts
an instructor, teacher DN.i.56; AN.iv.196.
n. ag. of viññāpita
viññāpeti →
pts
to address, inform, teach, instruct; to give to understand; to appeal to, to beg Vin.i.54; Vin.iv.264; DN.i.251; Ja.iii.72 (to intimate); Mil.229; Vv-a.72, Vv-a.181
pp *[viññāpita](/define/viññāpi …
viññāpita →
pts
instructed, informed; su˚; well taught Mil.101.
pp. of viññāpeti
vā →
pts
indeclinable part. of disjunction: “or”; always enclitic Kp viii. (itthiyā purisassa vā; mātari pitari vā pi). Usually repeated vā-vā (is it so-) or, either-or, e.g. Snp.1024 (Brahmā vā Indo vā p …
vāpeti →
pts
to cause to sow [cp. Divy.213 vāpayituṃ] or to mow
pp vāpita. *Vabhi
Caus. fr. vap, representing vapati1 as well as vapati2
vāpita →
pts
Vāpita1
sown Ja.i.6 (+ ropita, of dhañña).
pp. of vāpeti
Vapita2
mown Dhs-a.238.
pp. of vāpeti
vīhi →
pts
rice, paddy Vin.iv.264 (as one of the 7 kinds of āmaka-dhañña); Ja.i.429; Ja.iii.356; Mil.102, Mil.267; Vism.383 (˚tumba); Dhp-a.i.125; Dhp-a.iii.374 (˚piṭaka).
cp. Vedic vrīhi
vīta →
pts
…Nd ii.at this passage reads pīta˚; i.e. with yellow, i.e. golden, rays; which is to be preferred). Cp. note in Index to Snp-a. *…
yadi →
pts
indeclinable
- as conjunction: if; constructed either with pres. indic., as: Snp.189; “yadi bodhiṃ pattuṃ icchasi” Ja.i.24 (v. 167); “yadi dāyako dānaṃ deti… etaṃ bījaṃ hoti” Pv-a.8; or pot.; o …
yañña →
pts
- a brahmanic sacrifice.
- alms-giving charity, a gift to the Sangha or a bhikkhu.
The brahmanic ritual of Vedic times has been given a changed and deeper meaning. Buddhism has discarded the outwa …
yuga →
pts
- the yoke of a plough (usually) or a carriage Dhp-a.i.24 (yugaṃ gīvaṃ bādhati presses on the neck); Pv-a.127 (ratha˚); Sdhp.468 (of a carriage) Also at Snp.834 in phrase dhonena yugaṃ samāgamā w …
yāgu →
pts
…upanametabbā; yāguṃ pītassa udakaṃ datvā…), 51 (id.), Vin.ii.61 (id.), Vin.ii.84, Vin.ii.210 (bhagavato udara-vāt-ābādho…
ādiya →
pts
Ādiya1
adjective grd. of admi, ad, Sk. ādya] edible, eatable AN.iii.45 (bhojanāni).
Ādiya2
in -mukha is uncertain reading at AN.iii.164 sq. (vv.ll. ādeyya˚ & ādheyya), me …
ādīpita →
pts
ablaze, in flames SN.i.31 (loka; variant reading ādittaka) SN.i.108; Ja.v.366; Dhp-a.iii.32 (variant reading āditta).
pp. of ādīpeti, ā + caus. of dīp, cp. dīpeti
āgacchati →
pts
to come to or towards, approach, go back, arive etc.
I. Forms
(same arrangement as under gacchati):
- √ gacch:
pres āgacchati DN.i.161; Ja.ii.153; Pv.iv.1#51
fut āgacchissati …
āhāra →
pts
…tasting as asita (eaten), pīta (drunk), khāyita (chewed), sāyita (tasted) food Pv-a.25. A synonym with mūla, hetu, etc. for cause, Yamaka,…
ākampita →
pts
shaking, trembling Mil.154 (˚hadaya).
pp. of ākampeti, Caus. of ā + kamp
ālimpeti →
pts
Ālimpeti1
to smear, anoint Vin.ii.107; SN.iv.177 (vaṇaṃ)
caus 2 ālimpāpeti Vin.iv.316
pass ālimpīyati Mil.74 & ālippati Dhp-a.iv.166 (variant reading for lippati)
pp *[ālitta] …
ālimpita →
pts
ignited, lit. AN.iv.102 (variant reading ālepita).
pp. of ālimpeti2
āmisa →
pts
- originally raw meat; hence prevailing notion of “raw unprepared, uncultivated”; thus -khāra raw lye Vin.i.206.
- “fleshy, of the flesh” (as opposed to mind or spirit), hence material, physical; …
āropeti →
pts
- to make ascend, to lead up to (w. acc.) Pv-a.76 (pāsādaṃ), Pv-a.160 (id.)
- to put on, take up to (w. acc. or loc.) Pv.ii.9#2 (yakkhaṃ yānaṃ āropayitvāna); Pv-a.62 (sarīraṃ citakaṃ ā.), Pv-a.1 …
āropita →
pts
- produced, come forward, set up Pv-a.2.
- effected, made SN.iii.12; Pv-a.92 Pv-a.257.
- put on (to a stake), impaled Pv-a.220 (= āvuta).
pp. of āropeti
ṭhapeti →
pts
to place, set up, fix, arrange, establish; appoint to (c. loc.); to place aside, save, put by, leave out Vin.ii.32 (pavāraṇaṃ), Vin.ii.191 (ucce & nīce ṭhāne to place high or low), Vin.ii.276 (pavāraṇ …
ṭhapita →
pts
- placed, put down; set up, arranged, often simply pleonastic for finite verb (= being): saṃharitvā ṭh. being folded up Ja.i.265 (cp similar use of gahetvā c. ger.): mukkhe ṭh. Ja.vi.366 ˚sankāra (du …
ṭhita →
pts
standing, i.e. (see ṭhāna I) either upright (opp nisinna, etc.), or immovable, or being, behaving in general. In the latter function often (with ger. pleonastic for finite verb (cp. …