agitation, effervescence, anger, fury Dhs.1060; Vism.235, Vism.236.

pa + kopa

agitating, irritating thinking or thoughts.

physical tumult; rage

…-pakopana shaking or upsetting the mind Iti.84 (dosa); -pamaddin crushing the h. Thig.357 (=…

…Dhs.613; Kv.12

• -pakopa blameworthy conduct, misbehaviour (+ vacī˚ mano˚) Dhp.231 = Dhp-a.330; *…

adjective shaking, upsetting, making turbulent Iti.84 (moho citta-pakopano).

pa + kopana, of kup

indignation Dhs.1060.

saṃ + pakopa