Adha˚

in compounds like adhagga see under adho.

…see (b)

1. with nouns & adj.: ˚āsanna too near; ˚uttama the very highest; ˚udaka too much water; ˚khippa too soon; ˚dāna excessive…

…brūsi Snp.457. Usually added to pronouns or pron. adverbs ahañ ce va kho pana ceteyyaṃ DN.i.185; ettha ce te mano atthi SN.i.116, or…

…Pv-a.129
aor adadaṃ Vv.34#11 (= adāsiṃ Vv-a.151); proh. second. pl. mā dadiṭṭha Dhp-a.i.396; Ja.iii.171
ger…

1. added, accessory.
2. which has been added to; dependent on accessories.

…˚disati, ˚maddati, ˚rohati, ˚visati ˚sanna, ˚hata), paṭi + ā (paccā-janati, ˚ttharati, ˚dāti, ˚savati), pari + ā…

…upâtigacchati); ˚disati ad-vise; ˚dhāvati run up to ˚nadati to sound out; ˚nikkhamati come out up to; ˚nisevita gone on to or after;…

counted numbers; added up; reckoned; calculated.

Paṭicaya & paṭiccaya

adding to, heaping up, accumulation, increase Vin.ii.74; Vin.iii.158 (pati˚) SN.iii.169; AN.iii.376 sq. (variant reading…

adverb ((ṃ) added to make adverbial status clear?), after a long time; at last; after so long; it’s a long time since…

having counted numbers; added up; reckoned; calculated.

…Vin.ii.7, Vin.ii.76; tad-assu = tadā su then Ja.i.196; tay’assu three Snp.231; āditt’assu kindled DN.ii.264; nāssu not Snp.291…

with ferment added (?)

adding to a family’s faith

subsidiary fortification added to a rampart; a low bastion.

not used; with no mark used or added

…to punishment Mil.46

• -paduma Name of a plant (cp. Sk. daṇḍotphala = sahadevā Halāyudha) Ja.i.51;
• -parāyana…

1. (mfn.) added, accessory; incidental adventitious, external.
2. (mfn. and m.f) arriving, coming; a newcomer, a stranger; a traveller, esp. a…

Paṭicaya & paṭiccaya

adding to, heaping up, accumulation, increase Vin.ii.74; Vin.iii.158 (pati˚) SN.iii.169; AN.iii.376 sq. (variant reading…

untreated soup, bean water without added oil

…foll.: (q.v. under each heading padânupadaṃ, pubbânupubbaka, ponkhânuponkhaṃ, buddhânubuddha vādânuvāda, seṭṭhânuseṭṭhi 5….

…particle “like, as if,” added to rel. or interrog. pronouns, as kiñcana anything, kudācana at any time, etc. Cp. ca & ci.

Vedic cana fr….

…grd. of admi, ad, Sk. ādya] edible, eatable AN.iii.45 (bhojanāni).

Ādiya²

in -mukha is uncertain reading…

…(hide d.), ˚ci (heap up) ˚pad (fall d.), ˚sad (sit d.); (b) ni-ratta (at-tached to) ˚mant (speak to); ˚yuj (ap-point), ˚ved (ad-dress),…

…(against), passes by, neglects; commits adultery (with).

passed beyond, passed by, gone by, elapsed; passed over, passing beyond, surpassing Ja.ii.128 (tīṇi saṃvaccharāni); Dhp-a.iii.133 (tayo vaye passed beyond the 3 ages of life); Pv-a.55 (māse ˚e after …

…over), cp. vv.ll. under adhigayha; and atikkamitva going beyond, overcoming, transcending (Ja.iv.139 (samuddaṃ);
■ Pp.17; Ja.i.162…

passing; passing through; surpassing; having gone beyond, beyond; beyond the norm; passing by, neglecting; transgressing; passing beyond, escaping, overcoming; (with expressions of time) after

passing; passing through; surpassing; having gone beyond, beyond; beyond the norm; passing by, neglecting; transgressing; passing beyond, escaping, overcoming; (with expressions of time) after

1. passes (of time), elapses; passes by, eludes; passes by, neglects.
2. goes beyond; oversteps; overcomes; becomes free of.

…(mam˚ when I shall be dead); MN.i.438 (temās˚ after 3 months); SN.i.69; Snp.102 (catunnaṃ māsānaṃ), Snp.p.110 (rattiyā); Ja.i.253…

1. (pass.) overstepped, transgressed; neglected; passed (by).
2. (act.)
   1. having elapsed; passed away.
   2. past; dead.

going over or further; passing, passing beyond; overcoming.

to make pass, to cause to pass over Ja.i.151.

Caus. of atikkamati

passed beyond, surpassed, overcome (act. & pass.), conquered Snp.1133 (bhava˚); Cnd.21 (= atikkanta, vītivatta); Ja.v.84 (bhaya˚) Mil.146, Mil.154.

pp. of ativattati: Sk. ativṛtta

to pass, pass over, go beyond; to overcome, get over; conquer Vin.ii.237 (samuddo velaṃ n’); SN.ii.92 (saṃsāraṃ); SN.iv.158 (id.) Iti.9 (saṃsāraṃ) = AN.ii.10 = Cnd.172#a; Thag.412; Ja.i.58, Ja.i.280 J …

atikkāmayatiatikkameti

caus. pr. 3 sg. lets pass, makes pass over, takes over; lets elapse

…It may have been the very road followed by Revata when going from Saṅkassa to Sahajāti, this road passing through Kaṇṇakujja, Udumbara, and…

…may have been the very road followed by Revata when going from Sankassa to Sahajāti, this road passing through Kannakujja, Udumbara, and…

…(˚jiyiṃsu, with variant reading ˚jiniṃsu), where a Pass. is required (“were defeated lost”) in opp. to jiniṃsu, and the reading…

…itara) adjective

1. passing, changeable, short, temporary, brief unstable MN.i.318 (opp. dīgharattaṃ); AN.ii.187; Ja.i.393…

…badly made, of a robe Vin.iv.279 (ṭ), badly done, i.e. evil AN.i.102 (˚kamma kārin) sukata-dukkata good & evil…

…aggaṃ akkhāyati, madanimmadano pipāsa-vinayo ālaya-samugghāto vaṭṭûpacchedo taṇhakkhayo virāgo nirodha nibbānaṃ), cp…

to be abandoned, to pass away, vanish MN.i.7; SN.i.219 (fut. ˚issati); SN.ii.196 (ppr ˚īyamāna); SN.v.152; Snp.806; Mnd.124; Vb-a.271. Spelt pahiyyati at SN.v.150.

Pass. of pajahati

…-addhāna a road in the wilderness, a dangerous path (fig.) Thag.95~DN.i.73 = MN.i.276; *…

Kacchati¹

1. Pass. of katheti (ppr. kacchamāna AN.iii.181).
2. Pass. of karoti.

…268)
pp hanna. Cp. ūhanati² & ohanati.

*han for had, probably from pp. hanna. The Dhtm (535) gives had…

…& lippati;* are found as readings, e.g. Snp.778 in Text lippati, but Niddesa reading limpati (Mnd.55); Snp.811 lipp˚, Mnd.133 limp˚; Snp.1040,…

1. spends (time), lets (time) elapse; lets the time pass.
2. makes pass; makes pass into, leads (someone) into.

…passed away, dead MN.i.465; SN.iv.398; Thag.242, Thag.1035. 3. transgressed, overstepped neglected Ja.iii.541 (saṃyama).

pp. of…

Paccavekkhana-ñāna: ‘retrospective knowledge’, refers to the recollected mental image obtained in concentration, or to any inner experience just passed, as for instance, any absorption jhāna, o …

…Kp-a.207 (id.)
pp laddha
■ Cp. upa˚, pati˚, vi˚.

later Vedic labh for older rabh, cp. rabhate, rabha,…

placing on; fixing, settling; establishing, kindling; accepting, receiving; adding (fuel to fire).

…rejoicing in giving, ready to give anything asked for, glad to give and share with others.

6: The Noble Disciple further…

…the 4 right efforts see: padhāna, 3 in the 4 foundations of awareness or mindfulness satipatthāna, 4 in the 4 absorptions jhāna, 5 in the…

…ascend ˚lāsa long for, ˚vadati ad-dress, ˚sapati ac-curse, ˚hata hit at. 2. out, over, all around: abbhudeti go out over ˚kamati exceed,…

…attharati*

1. spreads or covers the kaṭhina, i.e. makes a robe using the kaṭhina.
2. participates, at the end of the…

(soup) treated in various ways; (possibly) treated and untreated (soup); (according to commentary) a soup of strained bean water with added oil.

the state of not being amenable to criticism or advice, of being refractory, intractable.

…(phassa˚, expl^d. ad sensum but not at verbum by phassa-nirodha Snp-a.509); Pts.ii.215 Pp.41; Vv.16#10 (= saccapaṭivedha Vv-a.85);…

whose thoughts are freed or free (in or through advanced stages of meditation)

…reach of). 2. as prefix to adjectives, adverbs expresses: very much, too much. 3. as preverb to verbs and their derivatives expresses: beyond,…

never causing surfeit; (according to commentaries : not requiring anything added).

…give her offerings to Brahmadeva instead. SN.i.140f. On another occasion, when Kokāliya died and was born in Padumaniraya, Sahampati appeared…

…by royal proclamation, had permitted the monks to use the royal supplies of wood and other materials. Bimbisāra admitted the proclamation, but…

…him. The cure for the malady was ghee, for which Pajjota had a strong aversion. Jīvaka, therefore, decided to administer it disguised in an…

…a seventh name is added, Araka.

They practised harmlessness and, abstaining from flesh, got rid of their lusts. As a result, they were…

…pure and simple (without any admixture of literary grace or of personalities, or of anecdotes, or of arguments ad personam), Vin.i.64, Vin.i.68;…

…(kiṭṭhâda eating corn); Ja.ii.439 (vantâda = vantakhādaka C.).

to ad, see adeti, cp. ˚ga, ˚ṭha, ˚da etc.

Unnala & Unnaḷa

adjective showing off, insolent, arrogant, proud, haughty in phrase uddhata unnaḷa capala MN.i.32; SN.i.61 = SN.i.204…

…to expand, thus lit. the broad one, breadth, expansion. Not (as Bdhgh at Vism.364 patthaṭattā pathavī, cp. Cpd. 155 even modern linguists!)…

…is found in the Mahāpadāna Suttanta of the Dīgha Nikāya (DN.ii.30 sq.; cp. Dial. ii.24 sq.), where 10 items form the constituents of…

3^rd sg. aor. of *dassati; see *dassati 2 a. Adda & Addayana

…vimutti˚ vimutti-ñāṇadassana (see [given under the collective name sīla-kkhandha or dhamma-kkhandha](/define/given under the collective…

…by one’s own free will, ad lib. Ja.i.106; Ja.iv.281; Pv-a.59 parassa r. pavattati to live by the pleasure (gratiâ) of somebody else, i.e….

…nihata-paccāmitto laddh’ adhippāyo paripuṇṇa-koṭthāgāro,“ i.e. “a crowned noble, victorious in battle slaying his foes,…

…nihata-paccāmitto laddh’ adhippāyo paripuṇṇa-koṭthāgāro,“ i.e. “a crowned noble, victorious in battle slaying his foes,…

…under the appearance of madness like a madman Pv.i.8#1; Pv.ii.6#3; eva˚ in such a condition Pv.ii.1#5; tapassī˚ appearing to be an ascetic…

…Pv-a.271; explained by adding sāgara, SN.ii.32; four oceans SN.ii.180, SN.ii.187; Thag-a.111. Often characterized as mahā the great ocean,…

…(preliminary) grade is added as khaṇika˚; (momentary at Vism.144
■ Three kinds of s. are distinguished…

…whole list (the dasasikkhāpadaṃ or ˚padāni) one of 10 (which are not the 10 sīlas!). These are (6) vikāla-bhojanā (-veramaṇī) not…

…not from birth, but from admission to the Order). Three grades are distinguished thera bh., majjhima bh., nava bh., at DN.i.78
■ See also…

Unnala & Unnaḷa

adjective showing off, insolent, arrogant, proud, haughty in phrase uddhata unnaḷa capala MN.i.32; SN.i.61 = SN.i.204…

…and 23 other relations being added as special modes of causality. Later still these 24 were held reducible to 4 Tikp.1 f. (and foreword); Cpd. 197…

…Note. An older form upānad˚; (for upānadh = Sk. upānah) is seen by Kern in pānadûpama Ja.ii.223, which is read by him as upānadûpama…

…an additional duty, higher obligation SN.ii.99; SN.iii.168; AN.v.157 = AN.v.164; Iti.118. *…

…an additional duty, higher obligation SN.ii.99; SN.iii.168; AN.v.157 = AN.v.164; Iti.118. *…

…an additional duty, higher obligation SN.ii.99; SN.iii.168; AN.v.157 = AN.v.164; Iti.118. *…

…an additional duty, higher obligation SN.ii.99; SN.iii.168; AN.v.157 = AN.v.164; Iti.118. *…

…the 4 mentioned (athabbana added), e.g. the; three at SN.iv.118; Ja.i.168; Ja.ii.47; Ja.iii.537; Mil.10; Vism.384; the four at DN-a.i.247;…

…put in order, arranged, made; in combination su˚; well prepared, beautifully set Snp.7; Vv-a.188 (manohara +)
■ Bdhgh. at Snp-a.21…

…vāla; connected with Lat. adūlāre (ad + ūlāre) to flatter (lit. wag the tail, like a dog), cp. E adulation; Lith. valaī horse…

…(or sound) y: Ja.i.430 (padasandhikara); Ja.iii.433 (vyañjana-sandhi-vasena gahita). 2. the letter (or syllable) ya: Ja.v.427…

…is preferably to be read as yad- icchitaṃ at all Pv-a passages, e.g. Pv-a.3 (˚ṃ dento), Pv-a.110 (˚ṭhāna whichever place I…

…& pacchima;* Cnd.631 (under sadā)
■ AN.i.114; AN.iv.168; Dhp.157 (one of the 3; interpreted as the 3 vayas at Dhp-a.iii.138); Ja.i.243…