…addhānaṃ Arahanto Sammāsambuddhā te pi dhammaṃ yeva sakkatvā SN.i.140) is a discoverer of this order of the Dhamma, this universal…

…11, Bdhd 57, Bdhd 62; k˚-sambhava Bdhd 66 k˚-samuṭṭhāna Vism.600; Bdhd 67, Bdhd 72; see further compounds below 2. karma as result…

…˚pajjati, ˚harati), sam + ā (samā-disati, ˚dāna, ˚dhi, ˚pajjati, ˚rabhati) 2. Contrast-comb^ns. with other pref. in…

…together; Sk. sama even, the same; samā in the same way; Av. hama same = Goth. sama, samap together; Lat. simul (= simultaneous), similis…

to interweave Vin.iii.336 (introd. to Sam. Pās.).

anu + sibbati, siv to sew

crushed, only in cpd. sam˚ (q.v.).

pp. of pa + mathati to crush

see sam˚.

satisfaction, rejoicing Sdhp.229. Cp. sam˚.

fr. mud

adjective with mangled limbs Snp.673.

sam + ā + chida + gatta

to bend together Vin.iv.171, Vin.iv.363.

sam + añc

…prefixes abhi˚; and sam˚; see e.g. abhi ud (= abbhud˚) + gacchati, ˚jalati; ˚ṭhāti; ˚namati etc. sam + ud + eti; ˚kamati;…

to come to completion DN-a.i.288. Cp sam.

ud + ā + gacchati

see sam˚.

to embrace Ja.v.297.

upa + sam + spṛś

polished Ja.v.4. Cp. parimaṭṭha. See also sam˚.

pp. of pari + mṛj

see vy˚, sam˚.

…freq. in BSk.: see under sam-).

III. Fig. Meaning (intensifying).

A single pref. abhikiṇṇa strewn all over, ˚jalati shine…

erected, high SN.v.228; Thag.424 (pannaddhaja); Ja.v.386; Vv.84#15; Vv-a.339. Cp. sam˚.

Sk. ucchrita, pp. of ud + sri, see ussāpeti

…Pv-a.63 (bhoga˚), Pv-a.67 (ācāra˚), Pv-a.77 (gandha˚). Note. samantarahita is to be divided as sam-antarahita.

pp. of rah

…See also anu˚, abhi˚, sam˚.

pṛcch, cp. Vedic pṛcchati = Lat. posco, postulo, with which connected also Lat. precor = Goth. fraihnan…

…(dibbaphassena); Vism.31 (˚samphassa contact by touch), Vism.49 (byādhinā); Vv-a.6 (in both meanings, scil. pītiyā rogena). On phuṭṭha at…

…(q.v.). Cp. pari˚, vi˚, sam˚. The nearest synonym is calati.

spand, cp. Gr. σφαδάςω to twitch, σφοδρός…

…p.); Vism.90; Snp-a.57

pp pavārita (q.v.) See also sam˚. Pavala & Pavala;

Caus. of pa + vṛ; cp. BSk….

…infantry SN.i.72 (cp BSk. same, at Jtm.215 with hasty-aśva-ratha˚).

• -kārika (for ˚kārika, of prec.) a foot soldier, lit. one of a…

…the Dh. Vin.i.16; the same at Dhp-a.iv.200 in meaning of patti˚, i.e. “merit attained”; ˚mānasa (?) Iti.76 (variant reading satta˚);…

…(t. t.) obligation guarantee(?) Snp-a.179
■ Cp. sam˚.

Sk. āyoga, of ā + yuj; cp. āyutta

…the 10 pāsādaniyā dhammā at MN.iii.11f. cp. sam˚

fr. pasāda

…fix Vism.289 (samaṃ ā. = samādahati). Cp. sam˚ and ādhiyati.

ā + dahati¹

Ādahati²

to set fire to, to burn…

…he is gracious instead of me giving graces)

■ Cp. sam˚.

fr. pa + sad

…with face turned away (opp. sammukhā in presence, thus at Ja.iii.263 where parammukhā corresponds to raho and sam˚ to āvi; Pv-a.13) DN.i.230…

…āpanna, upp˚, upa˚, sam˚ etc. Besides, the word is only given in lexic. literature as pp. of pajjati, although a tendency prevails to…

…emit Snp.973 (vācaṃ; = sampamuñcati Mnd.504) Ja.i.216 (aggiṃ). 2. to shake off, give up, shed Dhp.377 (pupphāni). Perhaps also in phrase…

…(q.v.). Cp. sam˚.

ud + han

Ūhanati²

1. to cut off, discharge, emit, defecate Vin.i.78; Vin.iii.227.
2. [prob. for…

…with laggita & palibuddha); Ja.iv.436; Ja.vi.89. Cp. sam˚.

pp. of paliveṭheti

…paliveṭhita (q.v.). See also sam˚.

pari + veṣṭ.

put up, heaped; provided with fuel (of a fire), blazing Snp.18 (gini = ābhato jalito vā Snp-a.28). See sam˚.

pp. of ā + dhā

(B ˚-guṃ) aor. from sam-adhi-gā. (See samadhigacchati.)

…Mil.166; Pv-a.46 (kes˚); Sdhp.140 (camm˚). Cp. sam˚.

fr. ud + paṭ.

…opp. sampanna: AN.iii.19 (rukkho sākhā-palāsa a tree which has lost branches and leaves); Snp.116 (˚diṭṭhi one…

…upetan = aṭṭhahi angehi upetaṃ yuttaṃ Pv-a.243); Vism.18 (+ sam˚, upagata samupagata etc); Pv-a.7
■ Note. The…

determined, incited, encouraged, urged Ja.i.329; Vv-a.109; Pv-a.201 Cp. sam˚.

pp. of ussāheti, Caus. of ussahati

…(ecclesiastical) act of an incomplete chapter of bhikkhus Vin.i.315 sq. (opp. sam agga-kamma)
■ rata = ˚ārāma.

vi + agga, Sk….

…Ja.iv.355; Vin.ii.321 (Sam. Pās on C. V. vi.4, 6, explaining veyyāsika or veyyāyika of Vin.ii.157).

Sk. vyaya,…

…by uccāreti) Ja.i.150 (āvudhāni); Ja.vi.460, Ja.vi.472. Cp. sam˚.

cp. Sk. udgurate, ud + gur

…Sdhp.304 (id.). Cp. sam˚. As Np. at Vism.233 & Ja.i.94.

• -putta a nobleman, mighty lord SN.i.185 (“high born…

…for the body Vin.iii.271 (Sam. Pās. on Pār iii.3, 1); & -sutta the Suttanta having disillusionment for its subject (another name given by…

broken up, destroyed SN.iii.10; AN.v.32; Snp.746. Cp. sam˚.

pp. of ucchindati

to lead, conduct properly, control, pres. sam-anv-āneti MN.iii.188; ppr. -annānayamāna MN.i.477.

samanvā + nī

…see (sam)bojjhanga. -sammosa loss of mindfulness or memory, lack of concentration or attention DN.i.19; Vin.ii.114;…

…khuddaka˚ at Vism.122 & referred to at Dhs-a.168
■ See also sam˚.

see palibuddhati

“exactly the same” at Ud.85 (= DN.ii.135) read sama˚.

…AN.i.177 Vism.495 (where samudaya is explained in its parts as sam u + aya); Vb-a.124. 2. bursting forth, effulgence (pabhā˚) Ja.i.83. 3….

…not clear; Kern,

Toevoegselen

i.62 = sampādayati; but more likely = sampāyāti, i.e. sam + pa + ā + yā.

…SN.ii.224; SN.iv.190; Vin.ii.114; Mil.266, Mil.289; Vism.63 (sati˚ lapse of memory).

for *sam-mṛṣa, of mṛṣ: see…

…= to know); Ja.v.77 (sam & a˚, taken by C. as ppr. “jānanto” & “ajānanto”) susambuddha easily understood Snp.764. 2. one who has…

…(˚kiriyā). Cp. sam˚.

• -kusala versed in good manners Dhp.376 (cp. Dhp-a.iv.111). *…

to be moved Vin.i.185; Dhp.81; Dhp-a.ii.149
pp samīrita Ja.i.393.

saṃ + īrati

breaking up Cnd.576 (sambhañjana + variant reading pari˚). See also sam˚. The spelling phali˚ occurs at Thag-a.288.

pari + bhañjana

…come to (understand) completely, to grasp fully, to master Kp-a.236 (for abhisamecca Snp.143).

abhi + sam + āgacchati, cp. in meaning…

…without shame

■ Cp. sam˚

• -ājīva without subsistence, one who has little means to live on, one who leads a poor…

…equivalent to the Paṭicca-samuppāda Vism.529 Vism.576 sq.; in the same context at Vb-a.138, Vb-a.194 sq -carimakā the last rebirth…

resorting to, familiarity with Pp.20 = Dhs.1326, cp. sam˚ & Dhs trsl. 345.

fer. bhaj

…anu˚, ā, o˚, paṭi˚, sam˚.

Vedic badhnāti, later Sk. bandhati, Idg. *bhendh, cp. Lat. offendimentum i.e. band; Goth bindan = Ohg,…

…a˚, ni˚, paṭi˚, vini˚, sam˚.

• -añjalika keeping the hands reverently extended Dāvs iii.30.
• -rāva the cry of the…

…aṭṭhah’ angehi samannāgata). ˚samannāgata endowed with the eight qualities (see anga 3), of rājā, a king DN.i.137 sq., of…

-ā (f.) lack of consideration SN.iii.261; Dhs.390, Dhs.1061, Dhs.1162.

fr. a + sam + apekkhati

…modifying prefixes (like sam, abhi etc.).

1. apa = Vedic apa (Idg. *apo): apeti to go away = Gr. α ̓́πειμι, Lat. abeo, Goth….

…only found in combination sam-anu˚. The prefix saṃ is its nearest relation as modifying pref. The opp. of anu is paṭi…

…ud in abhyud˚ (abhi ud), samud˚ (sam + ud). As such (i.e. modification) it is usually intensifying, meaning “over above, in addition quite,…

…= olokesi C.)
ger -samikkha ˚samekkha; [B.Sk. ˚samīkṣya, e.g. Jtm.p.28, Jtm.p.30 etc.] Ja.v.340 (˚samikkha, variant reading…

…207 n.2. Cp. pari˚, vi˚, sam˚
■ Vin.i.294 (indriya˚); DN.iii.219 (three: kāya˚, citta˚, paññā˚), DN.iii.221, DN.iii.225,…

…(q.v.).

abhi + sameti, sam + i; in inflexion base is taken partly as ordinary & partly as causative, e.g. aor…

…taken as caus. formation, against the regular form Sk.P. samita & B.Sk. abhisamita

…= olokesi C.)
ger -samikkha ˚samekkha; [B.Sk. ˚samīkṣya, e.g. Jtm.p.28, Jtm.p.30 etc.] Ja.v.340 (˚samikkha, variant reading…

adjective getting, attaining (?) DN.ii.255 (lomahaṃsa˚).

fr. abhi + sam + bhū

…coordination“).

abhi + samaya, from sam + i, cp. abhisameti & sameti; BSk. abhisamaya, e.g. Divy.200, Divy.654

…Dhp-a.iv.168); Snp.626 (same explⁿ at Snp-a.467), Snp.914 (explained as patita-bhāra, oropita˚, nikkhitta˚ Mnd.334 where 3…

…(+ tasita); Pv-a.154, Pv-a.280 (+ tasita). Cp. sam˚.

pp. of bhāyati

…and in Pass. pahaṃsīyati to be gladdened, to exult Mil.326 (+ kuhīyati). See also sam˚.

pa + haṃsati² = hassati, of…

…reading maṭṭha) Cp. sam.˚- 2. maṭṭha: Vv.84#17 (su˚); Mil.248; Dhp-a.i.25 (˚kuṇḍalī having burnished…

…(modifying) prefixes is sam-ppa; its closest relatives (in meaning 2 especially) are ā and pari. The double…

…(= pariyonandhitvā ṭhita). See also avatata & sam-otata.

o + tata, pp. of tan

…(sa˚, better to be written sam˚).

• -gabbhā (f.) a woman whose “foetus in utero” has gone astray, i.e. cannot be delivered properly, a…

…pūjana & apaciti) Dhs.1121; Dhs-a.373
■ Cp. vi˚, sam˚.

fr. māna¹

…Cp. mamankāra

• -ābhisamaya full grasp (i.e. understanding) of pride (with sammā˚) MN.i.122 (which Kern.

  Toevoegselen

  s. v….

…as “mudatī ti muti”!) 328; Sdhp.221. Cp. sam˚.

for mati, cp. muta

…of, before,“ in cpd. sam˚ & param˚;, e.g. Pv-a.13. See each sep.

-ādhāna 1 the bit of a bridle MN.i.446; (2)…

… ■ See further DN.i.80 (samoha-cittaṃ); Mnd.15, Mnd.16 (with lobha & dosa); Vv-a.14; Pv-a.3
■ amoha absence of…

…upagata C.). Cp sam.˚.

• -kesī (f.) “mixed hair,” epithet of a heavenly maiden or Apsaras Vv.60#14 (explained at Vv-a.280…

…reading maṭṭha) Cp. sam.˚- 2. maṭṭha: Vv.84#17 (su˚); Mil.248; Dhp-a.i.25 (˚kuṇḍalī having burnished…

Bodha¹

form is sambodha = bodhi, viz. knowledge, wisdom, enlightenment, Buddhaship DN.iii.54 (variant reading sam˚); Dhs-a.217; in…

…Mhvs.25, Mhvs.110 (pasu-samā matā, pl. considered like beasts). Cp. sam˚
■ Note. Does mata-sāyika at Thag.501 (= Mil.367) belong…