…= brahma III. 1). -sama like Brahmā Snp.508; Snp-a.318, Snp-a.325; Dhs-a.195. -ssara “heavenly sound, a divine…

…= brahma III. 1). -sama like Brahmā Snp.508; Snp-a.318, Snp-a.325; Dhs-a.195. -ssara “heavenly sound, a divine…

…sq. AN.v.353 sq.

• -sama like the earth MN.i.127, MN.i.423; Dhp.95.

Ved. pṛthivī, doublets in Pāli pathavī, puthavī,…

…(vāta), Pv-a.131 (a˚ = sama of the “middle” path). 2. (morally) discrepant lawless, wrong AN.iii.285; AN.v.329; Snp.57 (cp. Cnd.599)…

Mano & Mana(s)

neuter

I. Declension

Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …

Mano & Mana(s)

neuter

I. Declension

Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …

…equal shares Ja.i.266.

• -sama exactly the same DN.i.123; DN.ii.136 Pp.64; Mil.410; DN-a.i.290.
• -sīsin a kind of puggala…

…nâhaṃ tattha attano sama-samaṃ samanupassāmi kuto bhiyyo “compared with this sīla I do not see anyone quite equal to myself, much less…

…character“: tīhi dhammehi samannāgato niraye nikkhitto “endowed with (these) three qualites a man will go to N.” AN.i.292 sq.; asucinā…

Agga¹

adjective noun

1. (adj.)
   1. of time: the first, foremost Dpvs.iv.13 (saṅgahaṃ first collection). See cpds
   2. of space: the highest, topmost, Ja.i.52 (˚sākhā)
   3. of qual …

or feminine? the moon. By itself only in similes at Dhp.208 Dhp.387 (at end of pada) & in “abbhā mutto va candimā MN.ii.104 = Dhp.172 = Thag.871; Dhp.382 = Thag.873; Pts.i.175
■ Otherwise only in co …

strength, but only in meaning of strength-giving, nutritive essence (appl; ^d. to food). MN.i.245 SN.ii.87 SN.v.162 (dhamm’) AN.iii.396 Ja.i.68 Dhs.646 Dhs.740, Dhs.875 Mil.156 Dhp-a.ii.15 …

name.

1. Literal. nom. nāmaṃ SN.i.39; Snp.808; Ja.ii.131; Mil.27; acc. nāmaṃ Pv-a.145 (likhi: he wrote her name)
   ■ nāmaṃ karoti to give a name Snp.344 Cnd.466 (n’ etaṃ nāmaṃ mātarā kataṃ on “ …

to cease to exist SN.iii.56 (fut. ˚issati); Snp.873 (vibhoti); Mnd.279 (id.)
pp vibhūta.

vi + bhavati

…Ja.iii.395 (= aparena samayena C.)
■ pare (loc.); cp. Gr. παραί at; Lat prae before; Goth. faúra = E, for,…

adjective

1. (adj.) clever, skilful, expert; good, right, meritorious MN.i.226; Dhp.44; Ja.i.222 Esp. appl. in moral sense (= puñña), whereas akusala is practically equivalent to pāpa. ekam pi ce pāṇ …

adjective unconscious DN.i.54 (˚gabbhā, cp. DN-a.i.163); iii.111, iii.140, iii.263; Iti.87; Snp.874.

a + saññin

salt; as adj., salty, of salt, alkaline- Vin.i.202 (loṇāni bhesajjāni alkaline medicine among which are given sāmuddaṃ kāḷaloṇaṃ sindhavaṃ ubbhidaṃ bilaṃ as var. kinds of salt), Vin.i.220 = Vin.i.243 …

form, figure, appearance, principle of form, etc.

1. Definitions. According to P. expositors rūpa takes its designation fr. ruppati, e.g. “ruppanato rūpaṃ” Vism.588; “ruppan’ a …

associating with Mil.396; connected with, provided with Mhvs.19, Mhvs.69; combined, constituted Snp.873, Snp.874.

pp. of sameti

storeroom MN.i.451.

sama + vāpaka, cp. vapati¹

…water AN.i.32; Snp-a.6 -sama resembling water MN.i.423.

Vedic ap & āp, f. sg. apā, pl. āpaḥ, later Sk. also āpaḥ nt …

…with samaicchia-i.e. samaitthia (*samatisthita) in the Deśināmamālā viii.20 (Konow) Compare, however, Rhys Davids’ Buddhist Suttas,…

…way; Av. hama same = Goth. sama, samap together; Lat. simul (= simultaneous), similis “re-sembling.” Also Sk. sa (= sa² together =…

…water AN.i.32; Snp-a.6 -sama resembling water MN.i.423.

Vedic ap & āp, f. sg. apā, pl. āpaḥ, later Sk. also āpaḥ nt …

…Contrasted with sama (plain) Pts.i.101 sq. 3. chief point Pts.i.102. 4. panicle, ear (of rice or crops) AN.iv.169;…

in sama˚; at DN.i.244, Vin.i.230, brimful, of a river. Derivation & meaning doubtful. See the note at Buddhist Suttas, 178, 9.

exertion, endeavour Ja.v.243.

ni + sama

…âtipāta DN-a.i.69.

• -sama equal to or as dear as life Ja.ii.343; Dpvs.xi.26; Dhp-a.i.5.
• -hara taking…

…identical Ja.i.291

• -sama equal Ja.vi.261.
• -sāṭa & sāṭaka; having a single vestment, a “one-rober” SN.i.78…

…with ill-will Iti.78;

• -sama like anger Dhp.202;
• -hetuka caused by evil intention or depravity AN.v.261…

Ends: ‘attaining two ends simultaneously’; sama - sīsī.

…poriyā vācāya samannāgato DN.i.114; AN.ii.97; AN.iii.114, AN.iii.195, AN.iii.263 AN.iv.279; Vin.ii.139; DN-a.i.282; *…

…Pv-a.38, Pv-a.196

• -samaya a meeting where the Dh. is preached SN.i.26
• -samādāna acquisition…

…= (˚ena sīlakkhandhena samannāgata fitted out with our standard morality); DN.iii.64 (cakkavatti-vatta), DN.iii.246 (diṭṭhi); MN.i.139…

…SN.i.87 ‣See abhisamaya

• -uddhāra synopsis or abstract of contents (“matter”) of the Vinaya…

whip Vin.i.99 (in Uddāna); MN.i.87, etc.; Dhp.143; Mil.197
■ -kasāhi tāḷeti to whip lash, flog as punishment for malefactors here, as well as in Niraya (see kamma-karaṇā) MN.i …

(and gamiya Ja.i.87) adjective going away, setting out for a journey (opp. āgantuka coming back) appl. to bhikkhus only: Vin.i.292 (˚ bhatta food for outgoing bh.); Vin.ii.170 (āgantuka˚), Vin.ii.21 …

…satta-ratana-samannāgato,“ e.g. DN.iii.59. Dhammapāla gives the dignity of a C. as the first “human sovereign powers”…

…satta-ratana-samannāgato,“ e.g. DN.iii.59. Dhammapāla gives the dignity of a C. as the first “human sovereign powers”…

…for yuddha˚), explained by sama-dhura-ggahaṇaṃ “taking the leadership altogether” at Vb-a.492. See further Mnd.177; Vv-a.71…

…defame ˚vāda dis-pute, ˚sama uneven, ˚ssandati overflow ˚ssarita *for-*gotten, ˚siṭṭha distinguished, ˚sesa difference distinction. 4….

“exactly the same” at Ud.85 (= DN.ii.135) read sama˚.

…to bear a heavy burden = asamaviriya Snp-a.489); Dhp-a.ii.97 (sama˚) dve dhurāni two burdens (viz. gantha˚ & vipassanā study &…

…forming, a counterpart Mil.205 (rāja˚); neg. appaṭisama not having one’s equal, incomparable Ja.i.94;…

…˚malla (rival wrestler) ˚sama, ˚sāsana, ˚sūra, ˚seṭṭha 4. close contact (against, be-): ˚kujjita (covered), ˚gādha, ˚channa…

…quieting; epithet of Dhamma DN.iii.264 sq.; AN.ii.132.

fr. upa + sama + ika; cp. BSk. aupaśamika Avs.ii.107; Mvu.ii.41

…(nihīna˚); Mil.189 (sama˚ of equal rank).

• -andha (adj.) blind from birth Ud.62 sq. (Jaccandhavagga vi.4); Ja.i.45,…

…digestion and gestation. Sama-vepākiniyā g˚ iyā samannāgata “endowed with good digestion” DN.ii.177 = DN.iii.166. Same phrase at…

…miserable), Ja.ii.31 (sama˚), Ja.ii.63 (badhira deaf), Ja.ii.102 (paṇḍuroga˚ having jaundice), Ja.ii.114 (dhuttika˚); Ja.iv.137…

…Mil.19; brahma˚ Snp.695; manāpa˚ Vv.31#4 yata˚ Snp.971; sama˚ Mil.19. See all s. v. & cp caṭu.

equally liberal AN.ii.62.

sama³ + cāga

…suta) SN.v.395 AN.ii.62 (sama˚); (as 3) saddhā, sīla, cāga Ja.ii.112 (as 7) ajjhesanā, tapo, sīla, sacca, cāga, sati mati Ja.ii.327 cp….

…Ja.vi.259, Ja.vi.330.

a + sama

Asama²

neuter stone, rock DN-a.i.270, DN-a.i.271 (˚muṭṭhika having a hammer of stone; variant…

adjective not having it’s equal, incomparable Ja.i.94 (Baddha-sirī).

a + paṭi = sama; cp. BSk. apratisama Mvu.i.104

…“like”, viz. aggini-samaṃ jalitaṃ Snp.668 (= samantato jali taṃ aggiṃ Snp-a.480); aggini-samāsu Snp.670 (= aggisamāsu…

…& Vv-a.134. SN.i.101 (˚sama pabbata a mountain like a thunder-cloud); Ja.vi.581 (abbhaṃ rajo acchādesi) Pv.iv.3#9 (nīl˚ = nīla-megha…

…Sañjīva among monks, and Sama and Campā among nuns. His personal attendant was Buddhija. Accuta and Samaṇa, Nandā and Sunandā were his most…

…samāna, fr. sama³

Samāna²

1. being, existing DN.i.18, DN.i.60; Ja.i.218; Pv-a.129 (= santo), Pv-a.167…

…Iti.52; Dhp.388; Mil.19; Ja.vi.128; Dhp-a.iv.145.

sama¹ + cariyā

adjective with even banks (of a pond) Ja.v.407.

sama³ + tittha

equality, evenness, normal state Vin.i.183; AN.iii.375 sq.; Mil.351.

fr. sama³

adjective excessive, abundant DN.ii.151; Ja.ii.383; Ja.iv.31.

sama + adhika

…conjectures samupodika). The better reading, however, is samupp˚, sama = peace, quiet, thus “producing quiet,” calm.

pacified, calm SN.i.236.

sama¹ + cara

adjective promoting a good digestion DN.ii.177; DN.iii.166; MN.ii.67; AN.iii.65 sq., AN.iii.103, AN.iii.153; AN.v.15.

sama + vepākin, cp. vepakka

living together with the same duties, on terms of equality Ja.i.236.

sama + vatta¹ + saṃvāsa

…DN.iii.164; Dial. ii.15: “his bust is equally rounded.”

sama + vatta + kh., but BSk. sasaṃvṛtta˚

…justice AN.i.75.

abstr. fr. sama³

Samatta²

1. accomplished, brought to an end AN.ii.193; Snp.781 = paripuṇṇa Mnd.65. 2….

tree AN.iii.43; Ja.i.87, Ja.i.272; Ja.ii.75, Ja.ii.270; Ja.vi.249, Ja.vi.528; Vv.84#14; Mil.278 Mil.347; Vv-a.161.

• -agga
  1. the top of a tree Ja.ii.155.
  2. a splendid tree V …

(as special term in Buddhist metaphysics) a mental quality as a constituent of individuality, the bearer of (individual) life, life-force (as extending also over rebirths), principle of conscious lif …

this word is beset with difficulties, the phrase satt-ussada is applied in all kinds of meanings, evidently the result of an original application & meaning having become obliterated satt˚ is taken as …

…Snp.729; paramāya gatiyā samannāgato of perfect behaviour MN.i.82; see also defⁿ at Vism.237. 4. one of the five realms of existence…

…Dhp-a.iii.362; -samaṇa an ascetic acc. to precepts, an earnest ascetic Ja.vi.60 (cp. samaṇa-kappa);…

adjective dark, black, as attr. of darkness, opposed to light, syn. with kāḷa (q.v. for etym.); opp. sukka. In general it is hard to separate the lit. and fig. meanings, an ethical implication is to b …

piercing or getting pierced DN-a.i.75; DN-a.ii.87 (kaṇṇa˚-mangala, ear-piercing ceremony) Pv-a.107.

fr. vijjhati

sprinkled, poured out, anointed Ja.v.87; Pp.31; Mil.286; Dhs-a.307; Dhp-a.i.10; Vv-a.69.

pp. of āsiñcati, Sk. āsikta

trading, trade Vin.i.229 = DN.ii.87 = Ud.88 (with ref. to Pāṭaliputta).

vaṇik + patha, in meaning patha 2

perfect in meaning of pret. & pres. “he says or he said” he spoke, also spoke to somebody (w. acc.), as at Ja.i.197 (cullalohitaṃ āha). Usually in 3^rd person, very rarely used of 2^{nd</ …}

to give, etc.

I. Forms

The foll. bases form the Pāli verb-system: dā, dāy, dadā & di.

1. Bases dā & (reduced); da
   1. dā˚: fut. dassati Ja.i.113, Ja.i.279 Ja.i …

the fact of being endowed with viññāṇa SN.iii.87; Pv-a.63.

abstr. formation fr. viññāṇa

1. outcry, shout, cry of distress, scream Vin.i.87; Vin.ii.152, Vin.ii.207; Vin.iv.316; Pv-a.22 Pv-a.245 (s), Pv-a.279, Pv-a.284 (˚ṃ karoti); Sdhp.188.
2. distress Vin.iv.212, Vin.iv.229.

fr. vi …

living, livelihood SN.iii.93; AN.v.87, AN.v.210; Ja.iv.459; Mil.122; Snp-a.466. Freq. in combination ˚ṃ kappeti to find or get one’s living: Ja.ii.209; Pv-a.40, etc.; ˚kappaka finding one’s liveliho …

orig. meaning “tube,” container, hollow pocket.

1. a container, usually made of leaves (cp Ja.iv.436; Ja.v.441; Ja.vi.236), to carry fruit or other viands a pocket, basket: ucchu˚; basket for sugar …

…the body DN-a.i.253 (dhātusamatā). 4. the remains of the body after cremation Pv-a.76; a relic Vv-a.165 (sarīra˚, bodily relic); Dāvs v.3…

Karīsa¹

neuter a square measure of land, being that space on which a karīsa of seed can be sown (Tamil karīsa) see Rhys Davids, Ancient Coins and Measures of Ceylon, p. 18; Ja.i.94, Ja.i …

now Mil.87; sampatijāta, just born DN.ii.15 = MN.iii.123. Cp. sampaṭike.

saṃ + paṭi; cp. Sk. samprati

stone Dāvs iii.87.

Lit. Sk. upala, etym. uncertain

heap, cluster, multitude; a grove (vana˚ DN.i.87; SN.iii.108; Vin.i.23; Ja.i.134 (vana˚); satta˚ teeming with beings Iti.21
■ Jambu˚; Name of Jambudīpa Snp.352 = Thag.822 (variant reading ˚maṇḍa …

Pāli (Pāḷi)

feminine

1. a line, row Dāvs iii.61; Dāvs iv.3; Vism.242 (dvattiṃs’ ākāra˚), Vism.251 (danta˚); Snp-a.87.
2. a line, norm thus the canon of Buddhist writings; the text of the Pāli Canon …

Pāli (Pāḷi)

feminine

1. a line, row Dāvs iii.61; Dāvs iv.3; Vism.242 (dvattiṃs’ ākāra˚), Vism.251 (danta˚); Snp-a.87.
2. a line, norm thus the canon of Buddhist writings; the text of the Pāli Canon …

flag MN.i.379; Mil.87; Vism.469; Thag-a.70.

cp. Sk. paṭāka, connected with paṭa

to beat against SN.ii.98 (ure); Ja.vi.87; Vism.504 (urāni).

paṭi + piṃsati

adjective grassy Thag.211; Ja.i.87; Ja.vi.518); Mil.286; Pv.ii.12#10 (= taruṇa-tiṇa Pv-a.158).

cp. Sk. śādvala

(being of) the same class or caste Vin.i.87; Ja.ii.108 (˚putta).

sa² + jāti

transitive

1. to send forth, set going Vin.i.87 (assūni); SN.ii.282 (id.) Ja.i.147 (selagulaṃ pavaṭṭ˚); esp. in phrase dhammacakkaṃ p. to inaugurate the reign of righteousness Vin.i.8, Vin.i.11; MN …

1. abundance, superfluity, great quantity MN.i.171; AN.iv.87 (˚kathā) AN.iv.87; Pts.i.197; Ja.i.81.
2. luxurious living, swaggering, puffed up frame of mind Vin.i.9, Vin.i.59, Vin.i.209; Vin.ii.197; V …