indeclinable over, above (prep. & prefix)

1. (adv. on top, above (opp. adho below) Vin.iv.46 (opp. heṭṭhā) Ja.vi.432; Kp-a.248 (= uddhaṃ; opp. adho); Snp-a.392 (abtimukho u. gacchati explaining pac …

1. putting down or under, foundation basis, ground, substratum (of rebirth) SN.i.117, SN.i.124 SN.i.134, SN.i.186; AN.ii.24 (˚sankhaya); AN.iii.382 (id.); AN.iv.150 (˚kkhaya); Iti.21, Iti.69; Snp.364, …

upa*, e.g. devūpaṭṭhāna, lokûpaga, puññûpatthambhita-Meanings:

1. (Rest): on upon, up-˚kiṇṇa covered over; ˚jīvati live on (cp. anu˚); ˚tthambhita propped up, sup-ported; ˚cita heap …

to put down, supply, furnish, put on; give, cause, make Vin.iv.149; DN.ii.135 (vippaṭisāraṃ); AN.i.203 (dukkhaṃ); Mil.109, Mil.139, Mil.164, Mil.286 Mil.383. grd. pass. -dahātabba to be given or ca …

secondary, lesser, minor god Pv-a.136.

upa + deva, on use of upa in this meaning see upa 5

adjective reddish Ja.iii.21 (= rattavaṇṇa C.).

upa + lohita + ka, see upa 5

adjective free from attachment (see upadhi) Vin.i.36 (anupadhīka); DN.iii.112 (anupadhika opp. to sa-upadhika); Snp.1057 (anūpadhīka T. but Nd ii.anūpadhika. with ū for u metri ca …

breathing Ja.i.160.

upa + assāsa; upa + ā + śvas

minor or assistant priest Ja.iv.304.

upa + purohita, see upa 5

secondary or deputy king, a viceroy Ja.i.504; Ja.ii.316; Dhp-a.i.392.

upa + rājā; see upa 5

for anu˚ in metre Snp.1057, see upadhi.

kind of wood, miniature wood, park Ja.iv.431; Ja.v.249; Mil.1; Vv-a.170 (= vana), Vv-a.344; Thag-a.201; Pv-a.102 (ārām˚), Pv-a.177 (mahā˚).

upa + vana, see upa 5

to get to, be reborn in (acc.) to originate, rise Vin.iii.20 (nirayaṃ); AN.iii.415; AN.v.292 sq.; Snp.584; Iti.13 (nirayaṃ), Iti.14 (sugatiṃ; variant reading upp˚), Iti.67 (saggaṃ lokaṃ; variant readi …

grinding, powder see *upa*˚.

fr. piṃsati?

1. [= upa + kaccha¹ + ka] like an enclosure adj. in the form of a hollow or a shelter Ja.i.158
2. [= upa + kacchā² + ka] like the armpit, a hollow usually the armpit, but occ …

(for dasseti): see *upa*˚; pavi˚, vi˚.

Bhaddaka^a & Bhadraka^b

1. good, of good quality (opp. pāpaka) AN.iv.169^a.
2. honoured of high repute Ja.iii.269^a (= sambhāvita C.).
3. (m nt.) a good thing, …

thambheti, see *upa*˚, paṭi˚.

Uppala¹

A Pacceka Buddha mentioned in the Isigili Sutta. MN.iii.70

Uppala²

A hell realm. SN.i.152 Snp.p.126

5hell

Uddhaṃ & Uddha˚

(indecl.) high up, on top, above (adv. & prep.)
■ On uddhaṃ in spatial, temporal, ethical & psychological application see in detail Cnd.155.

I. (adv.)

1. (of space) up a …

adjective somewhat dark-blue Ja.v.168.

upa + nīla

to dry up MN.i.481; Snp.433; Ja.i.71.

upa + sussati

Uddhaṃ & Uddha˚

(indecl.) high up, on top, above (adv. & prep.)
■ On uddhaṃ in spatial, temporal, ethical & psychological application see in detail Cnd.155.

I. (adv.)

1. (of space) up a …

to beg, entreat, pray to Ja.vi.150 (divyaṃ).

upa + yācati

defilement Ja.iv.435.

fr. upa + lip

(upa + dasseti, Caus. of drś, cp. also upadaṃseti] to make manifest, to show Mil.276, Mil.316, Mil.347.

minor perfection Bv.i.77 (opp. paramattha-pāramī); Dhp-a.i.84.

upa + pāramī, cp. upa 5

formed Thag-a.211; Sdhp.616.

pp. of upa + rac

blowing Vb-a.71 (upari˚vāta).

fr. vā, vāyati²

te be woven Ja.vi.26.

Pass. of upa + vā² to weave

Saṅkheyya¹

adjective calculable; only neg. a˚; incalculable SN.v.400; AN.iii.366; Pv-a.212 -kāra acting with a set purpose Snp.351
■ As grd. of saṅkharoti: …

to touch; aor. upapphusi Ja.v.417, Ja.v.420.

upa + phusati, of spṛś

[fr. upa + dhṛ;) “receptacle”, milk-pail DN.ii.192; AN.iv.393; Ja.vi.503. See kaṃs˚. Kern,

Toevoegselen

i. 142 proposes corruption fr. kaṃs’ûpadohana, which latter however does not occur in Pa …

to be burnt up Mil.277.

upa + ḍayhati

stake at game Ja.vi.192.

upa + jūta

acquisition; knowledge Mil.268; Vv-a.279.

fr. upa + labh

censure, reproach Ja.vi.489.

fr. upa + kruś

to run on or in to Ud.72.

upa + ā + dhāvati

going near to, attacking Ja.iv.12.

fr. upa + kram

to perform a dance DN.ii.268.

upa + naccati

implement, ornament Ja.v.408.

fr. upa + kr

to cease, to desist Ja.v.391, Ja.v.498.

upa + ā + ram

struck, afflicted, hurt Ja.i.414.

upa + āhata

come out, produced DN-a.i.247.

upa + nibbatta

adverb near, before, in presence of Ja.iv.337.

upa + anti

to injure, hurt Vin.ii.203; Ja.iv.156.

upa + hiṃs

to take up (for meditation) Mil.38.

upa + gaṇhāti

attendance, service Vin.iv.291.

fr. upa + sthā

adjective (-˚) giving, bestowing. Sdhp.319

fr. upa + dā

1. cause, means DN.ii.217, DN.ii.259; MN.iii.71 (samādhiṃ sa-upanisaṃ); SN.ii.30–SN.ii.32 (SN-a. = kāraṇa, paccaya); SN.v.25; AN.i.198; AN.iii.20, AN.iii.200 sq. AN.iii.360; AN.iv.99, AN.iv.336, AN. …

to return Snp.712; Ja.iv.417; Ja.v.126.

upa + n˚

noise Ja.ii.2.

fr. upa + ru

to distinguish, discriminate Vism.172.

upa + lakṣay

to please (intrs.) Ja.vi.64.

upa + ruc

1. the blue lotus (Nymphaea caerulea); any lotus.
2. the name of a hell or place in Avīci (where one suffers for an uppala of years).

the white lotus DN.i.75 = AN.iii.26 (in sequence uppala padụma, p.); DN.ii.4 (Sikhī puṇḍarīkassa mūle abhisambuddho); MN.iii.93; SN.i.138, SN.i.204 = Ja.iii.309; AN.i.145 (uppala paduma p.); AN.ii.86 …

going away, retreat DN.i.9 (opp. upa˚); DN-a.i.95.

Sk. apayāna, fr. apayāti

to come to pass, to take place Ja.vi.58.

upa + vṛt

to describe fully Sdhp.487.

upa + vaṇṇeti

adjective dark-blue, blue-black blue-green. Nīla serves as a general term to designate the “coloured-black,” as opposed to the “colouredwhite” (pīta yellow), which pairs (nīla-pīta) are both set …

(lit.) drought, thirst; (fig.) craving, hunger for, excitement the fever of unsatisfied longing (c. loc.: kabaḷinkāre āhāre “thirst” for solid food SN.ii.101 sq.; cīvare piṇḍapāte taṇhā = greed for Sn …

to invoke, call upon DN.ii.259; SN.i.168.

upa + ā + hū, cp. avhayati for *āhvayati

to embrace Ja.v.297.

upa + sam + spṛś

abridgment, compilation Pv-a.114. Cp. upa˚.

fr. saṃ + hṛ.

smeared, spread over MN.i.343; Ja.i.399.

upa + akta, pp. of añj

the (blue) lotus; a waterlily. The 7 kinds of lotuses, mentioned at Ja.v.37 are: nīla-ratta-set-uppala, ratta-seta-paduma, seta-kumuda kalla-hāra
■ DN.i.75; DN.ii.19; Vin.iii.33 (˚gandha); Ja …

Kaṇḍu¹

feminine the itch, itching, itchy feeling, desire to scratch Vin.i.202, Vin.i.296; Ja.v.198; Vism.345. kaṇḍuṃ karoti to make or cause to itch Ja.v.198; vineti to allay the itch, to …

to deposit, receive (syn. with osāpeti) SN.i.236 (SA na… pakkhipanti) = Thig.283; Ja.v.252 (T. upeti); in which Thig.283 has oseti (Thag-a.216, with expl^n. of oseti = ṭhapeti on p. 219) …

(as special term in Buddhist metaphysics) a mental quality as a constituent of individuality, the bearer of (individual) life, life-force (as extending also over rebirths), principle of conscious lif …

Cha & Chaḷ

(cha in composition effects gemination of consonant, e.g. chabbīsati = cha + vīsati, chabbaṇṇa cha + vaṇṇa, chaḷ only before vowels in compound chaḷanga, chaḷ-abhiññā) the number six.

…

Cha & Chaḷ

(cha in composition effects gemination of consonant, e.g. chabbīsati = cha + vīsati, chabbaṇṇa cha + vaṇṇa, chaḷ only before vowels in compound chaḷanga, chaḷ-abhiññā) the number six.

…

Pari˚

indeclinable prefix, signifying (lit. around, round about; (fig.) all round, i.e. completely altogether. The use as prep. (with acc. = against, w abl. = from) has entirely disappeared in Pāli …

collecting, gathering Dāvs v.33. Cp. upa˚; & sangharaṇa.

fr. saṃharati

the neck of a lute SN.iv.197; Mil.53.

upa + vīṇā

to be vexed or tormented Ja.v.90; Dhs-a.42.

upa + tappati¹)

1. interior, dwelling, apartment Vv-a.50 (= nivesa).
2. the armpit: see *upa*˚.

see kacchā²

breaking up, destruction Snp.732, Snp.761.

fr. upa + rudh

1. to restrain, hinder, prevent, obstruct, keep out Cp.iii.10#7; Mil.313 (+ upa˚).
2. to conceal, hide cover up Thig.238 (ppr. rundhanto); Pv-a.88 (ppr rundhamāna).
3. in phrase nagaraṃ r. to surr …

the lotus Nelumbium speciosum. It is usually mentioned in two varieties, viz. ratta˚; and seta˚; i.e. red and white lotus so at Ja.v.37; Snp-a.125; as ratta˚ at Vv-a.191; Pv-a.157. The latter s …

“little plant”, sapling Vin.ii.154. See also next.

upa + ropa, cp. upa 5

adjective (upa + vāsita] perfumed Pv-a.164 (for gandha-samerita).

grown again, recovered Ja.iv.408 (cakkhu).

upa + rūḷha, pp. of ruh

Parūpa˚

as para + upa˚ (in parūpakkama, parūpaghāta etc.) see under para.

vexation, trouble Vism.166.

fr. upa + tap

nt.

1. (lit.) that (material) substratum by means of which an active process is kept alive or going), fuel, supply, provision; adj. (-˚) supported by, drawing one’s existence from SN.i.69; SN.ii.85 …

1. a support, prop, stay Mil.355, Mil.415, Mil.417; Sdhp.565.
2. relief, ease Vin.iii.112.
3. encouragement Ja.v.270; Dhp-a.i.279.

fr. upa + stambh

to make firm, shore up, support, prop up Ja.i.127 (ppr ˚ayamāna), Ja.i.447; DN-a.i.113; Dhp-a.iii.73 (˚ayamāna ppr.). pp. upatthambhita.

upa + thambheti, Caus. of thambhati

to take hold of, to grasp, cling to, show attachment (to the world), cp. upādāna DN.ii.292; MN.i.56, MN.i.67; SN.ii.14; SN.iii.73, SN.iii.94, SN.iii.135; SN.iv.168 (na kiñci loke u. = parinibbāyati); …

to come to, arrive at, reach, obtain, usually aor. upāgañchi Cp.i.10#10, pl. upāgañchuṃ Snp.1126; or upāgami Snp.426, Snp.685, pl. upāgamuṃ Snp.302, Snp.1126. Besides in pres. imper. upāgaccha Pv-a.6 …

thrown up, cast up, raised (of dust) Thag.675.

according to Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v. = Sk. upātta, pp of upa + ā + dā “taken up”; after Morris JP. T. S. 1884 75 = uppāta “flying up”

1. reproof, reproach, censure MN.i.134, MN.i.432; SN.iii.73; SN.v.73; AN.i.199; AN.ii.181; AN.iii.175; AN.iv.25; Vb.372.
2. (adj.) indisposed hostile Thag.360 sq.; DN-a.i.21, DN-a.i.263.

Sk. upāram …

to blame, reprimand, reproach MN.i.432, MN.i.433
pp upāraddha (q.v.).

Sk. upālambhate, upa + ā + labh

devout or faithful layman, a lay devotee Vin.i.4, Vin.i.16 (tevāciko u.), Vin.i.37, Vin.i.139 Vin.i.195 sq.; Vin.ii.125; Vin.iii.6, Vin.iii.92; Vin.iv.14, Vin.iv.109; DN.i.85; DN.ii.105 DN.ii.113; DN. …

1. stiff Vin.iii.37 (angāni).
2. supported or held up by, resting on, founded on, relying on Thag.1058, Thag.1194 Thag.2, Thag.72 (yobbanena); Ja.i.47 (Ja.v.267: mettābalena); Ja.v.121 Ja.v.301; Kv.25 …

lit. “to sit close by”, to go after, attend, follow, serve, honour, worship DN.ii.287; AN.i.162; Ja.v.339, Ja.v.371 (= upagacchati C.); Mil.418 (lakkhe upāseti fix his attention on the target).

3<sup …

adjective “having become very pale” (?), or “somewhat pale” (?), with dubbaṇṇa in Kp-a.234, and in a stock phrase of three different settings, viz.

1. kiso lūkho dubbaṇṇo upp˚ dhamani-santhata-gat …