(-˚)

1. bringing, carrying, leading Pv.i.5#8 (vāri˚ river = mahānadī Pv-a.29); SN.i.103; Pv-a.13 (anattha˚). Doubtful in hetu- vahe Pv.ii.8#5, better with variant reading -vaco, explained by …

adjective noun

1. carrying, leading; a leader, as in sattha˚; a caravan leader, merchant Ja.i.271; Vv.84#7 Vv.84#20; Vv-a.337.
2. a cart, vehicle; also cartload Snp.p.126 (tila˚ = tila-sakaṭa Snp …

whose mind is not injured or frustrated.

whose mind is not injured or frustrated.

struck; injured.

carries off or away.

what leads across, a guide, a conveyance.

takes down, puts down; takes away; steals.

(& n.?) with the intention of stealing; (an intention to steal; ?)

1. (pass.) taken away; stolen.
2. (act.) taking away; having stolen

taking away; theft.

(one) who takes away; a thief.

bringing, producing dukkha.

1. bringing, producing dukkha.
2. difficult to bring or lead towards (?)

bringing dukkha.

vehicle drawn by boys

vehicle drawn by girls; a mount that is a girl

theft by exchanging kusa markers

period of nine days

concealed for nine days

within nine days

flow of water; a water course, a water channel

rope used when drawing water

bringing, bringing near; causing.

carries towards, carries along; brings; produces.

may they bring through; may they lead through

bringing home (a bride); marriage (of a son).

arranging a marriage.

one who has a son or daughter to give in marriage

…consternation (vimhay;’ āvahass’ adhivacanaṃ DN-a.i.43 & Vv-a.329) & expl^d. as “something that is not” or “has not been…

in udaka˚; the pulling up or drawing up of water Vin.ii.318 (Bdhgh on Cullavagga v.16, 2, corresponding to udaka-vāhana on p. 122).

either = abbāhana or āvāhana

Abhi-

I. Meaning

1. The primary meaning of abhi is that of taking possession and mastering, as contained in E. coming by and over-coming, thus literally having the function of facing …

A. Prep. and pref. of direction & place:

1. as direction denoting a movement towards a definite end or goal up to, over, toward, to, on (see C 1a.)
2. as place where (prep. c. loc. or abs.) = …

carrier, bearer, adj. bringing SN.iv.70 (dukkha˚); AN.i.6; Thag.494.

fr. adhi + vah; cp. Sk. abhivahati

adjective carrying, bringing, bearing Snp.79; f. -ī Thag.519.

fr. adhi + vah

sort of wild animal Ja.vi.247 (= aghāvaha miga), Ja.vi.507 (= aghakara). Cp. BSk. agharika Divy.475.

to agha¹?

…Ja.iv.2, and freq.; anvahaṃ daily Dāvs iv.8
■ The initial a of ahaṃ (acc.) is elided after…

… pp ajjhohaṭa (q.v.).

Sk. abhyavaharati; adhi (= abhi) + ava + hṛ.

1. taking food, swallowing, eating & drinking Vin.iv.233; Mil.176, Mil.366.
2. N of a fabulous fish (swallower“; cp. timingala) Ja.v.462.

Sk. abhyavahāra

adverb every day, daily Dāvs iv.8.

anu + aha

struck, beaten; perplexed Dhp.39 (˚cetasa).

pp. of anu + ā + han

clung on to, befallen by (instr.), attached to AN.iv.356 (variant reading anvāhata), cp. Ud.35 (anvāsanna q.v.) See also foll.

pp. of anu + ā + sañj, cp. anusatta = Sk. anusakta

…Pv-a.41); Pv.ii.3#14 (= avahari aggahesi Pv-a.86) Dāvs i.8. ger. apanujja DN.ii.223. See also der. apanudana….

…Pv-a.41); Pv.ii.3#14 (= avahari aggahesi Pv-a.86) Dāvs i.8. ger. apanujja DN.ii.223. See also der. apanudana….

to carry or drive away; Caus. apavāheti to remove, give up Mil.324 (kaddamaṃ).

apa + vahati

… ■ Cp. ativāhika.

fr. ati + vah, cp. Sk. ativahati & abhivāha

one who belongs to a conveyance, one who conveys or guides, a conductor (of a caravan Ja.v.471, Ja.v.472 (˚purisa).

fr. ativāha

…affected with love;
avaharati to move down, put off: oharati to steal. 2. In certain secondary verb-formations, arisen on Pāli grounds,…

…Pv-a.47 (avahari vatthaṃ), Pv-a.86 (id., = apānudi)
pp avahaṭa (q.v.).

ava + hṛ.

(-˚) taking away, removal; theft Pv-a.47 (sāṭaka˚), Pv-a.92 (soka˚).

fr. avaharati in both meanings

to laugh at, deride, mock Ja.v.111 (aññamaññaṃ); Pv-a.178
aor avahasi Ja.iv.413.

ava + has

taken away, stolen Mil.46.

pp. of avaharati

taking, acquiring, acquisition Vin.v.129 (pañca avahārā, viz. theyya˚, pasayha˚, parikappa˚ paṭicchanna˚, kusa˚).

fr. avaharati

Aḍḍha¹

(& addha) one half, half; usually in comp^n. (see below), like diyaḍḍha 1 1/2 (˚sata 150) Pv-a.155 (see as to meaning Stede, Peta Vatthu p. 107). Note. aḍḍha is nev …

…mothers or nurses (aṅkena vahati) Vin.ii.114; DN.ii.19 (aṅke pariharati to hold on one’s lap or carry on one’s hips), DN.ii.20…

Bala¹

neuter

1. strength power, force DN.ii.73; AN.i.244; Thag.188; Dhp.109 (one of the 4 blessings, viz. āyu, vaṇṇa, sukha, bala; cp Dhp-a.ii.239); Pv.i.5#12 (= kāya-bala Pv-a.30); Pv …

…Dhp-a.i.24 (dhuraṃ vahanto balivaddassa, variant reading balibaddassa); Vv-a.258 (vv.ll. ˚baddha & ˚bandha). The spelling; balibadda…

Bhadda^a & Bhadra^b

adjective

1. auspicious lucky, high, lofty, august, of good omen reverend (in address to people of esteem), good, happy fortunate DN.ii.95^a; SN.i.1 …

…a load of wood) bhāraṃ vahati to carry a load AN.i.84; Vv-a.23
■ garu˚ a heavy load, as “adj.” “carrying a heavy load”…

1. shape, image (= paṭimā Vv-a.168) SN.i.134 (trsl. “puppet”); SN.v.217 (vimba) Ja.v.452. In phrase cittakataṃ bimbaṃ it refers to the human body (“the tricked-out puppet-shape” Brethren 303): …

Bāheti¹

to keep away, to keep outside, to ward off; only with ref. to pāpa (pāpaka) to keep away (from) sin SN.i.141 (bāhetvā pāpāni); Snp.519 = Cnd.464#a (bāhetvā pāpakā …

…cittaṃ guttaṃ sukhāvahaṃ Dhp.36; cakkhundriyaṃ asaṃvutassa viharato cittaṃ vyāsiñcati… rūpesu SN.iv.78; ye cittaṃ…

to hold, bear, carry, wear; to hold up, support; to bear in mind, know by heart; to hold out, endure, last continue, live Snp.385 (take to heart, remember); Dhp-a.ii.68
ppr dharamāṇa living, last …

…˚sīla Ja.ii.97 (= dhura-vahanaka-ācārena sampanna Com.).

for *dhor-vayha = Sk. *dhaurvahya, abstr. fr. dhurvaha; may also directly…

…responsibility Snp.256 (vahanto porisaṃ dh ˚ṃ “carrying a human yoke” = purisânucchavikā bhārā Snp-a.299), Snp.694 (asama˚ one…

…Pv.i.3#1 (vaṇṇaṃ dh. = vahasi Pv-a.14); tassa kahāpaṇaṃ daṇḍaṃ dh. “to inflict a fine of a k. on him Mil.171. 2. to hold back,…

the ceremony of being carried away, i.e. the marriage ceremony, marriage (cp. dhareyya under dharati) Thig.472 (text has vāreyya but Thag-a.285 explains dhāreyya = vivāha).

orig. grd. of dhāreti

adjective noun

1. (adj. unpleasant, painful, causing misery (opp. sukha pleasant Vin.i.34; Dhp.117. Lit. of vedanā (sensation) MN.i.59 (˚ṃ vedanaṃ vediyamāna, see also below iii.1 …

number two.

A. Meanings

I. Two as unit

1. with objective foundation:
   1. denoting a combination (pair, couple) or a repetition (twice). In this conn. frequent both objective …

Kaṭṭha¹

ploughed, tilled Snp.80; Mil.255; Pv-a.45, Pv-a.62. a˚ untilled, unprepared Anvs.27. su˚ well-ploughed AN.i.229; Mil.255.

Sk. kṛṣṭa, pp. of kasati, cp. kiṭṭha

Kaṭṭha^{2</su …}

…kato kāro devûpapattiṃ āvahati “even a small gift of mercy brings about rebirth among the gods” Pv-a.6. -kāraka one…

adjective auspicious prosperous, lucky, festive Mnd.87, Mnd.88; Kp-a.118 sq. Snp-a.273, Snp-a.595; Sdhp.551
■ nt. maṅgalaṃ good omen auspices, festivity Snp.258; Vin.ii.129; Pv-a.17. A curious …

…parikkhāra-bhaṇḍavahana-manussā ti adhippāyo. Maybe that reading veṭi is more correct.

• -sira shaven head…

adjective producing, yielding Pv-a.26 (phala ˚ṃ kusalakammaṃ), Pv-a.126 (= sukha˚ = sukhāvaha).

cp. nibbatta

…SN.vi.62, 6.

Sk. niruhyate, nis + vuyhati, Pass. of vahati, cp. nibbāhati

…See also nibbāhana & nibbuyhati.

nis + vahati

multitude, quantity, heap Dāvs iv.53; Dāvs v.14, Dāvs v.24, Dāvs v.62.

fr. ni + vah

…(hair) Ja.vi.52 (kesamassuṃ); Dhp-a.ii.53 (cp oropeti)
pp avahaṭa.

o + hṛ; take

…Pv-a.47 (avahari vatthaṃ), Pv-a.86 (id., = apānudi)
pp avahaṭa (q.v.).

ava + hṛ.

lit. “taking away”, leading astray, side-track, deviating path Ja.vi.525 (C.: gamana-magga) Cp. avaharaṇa.

fr. oharati

see avahāra & cp.; vohāra.

taking down, cutting off (hair) Ja.i.64 (kesa-massu˚).

fr. ohāreti, cp. avaharaṇa

adjective noun dragging down, weighty, heavy Dhp.346 (= avaharati heṭṭhā haratī ti Dhp-a.iv.56).

fr. avaharati

…to ˚vayha).

fr. upavayha, grd. of upavahati

to carry down
pass ovuyhati Iti.114 (ind. & pot. ovuyheyya).

o + vahati

to be carried down (a river) Iti.114.

Pass. of ovahati

to pull out, draw forth DN.i.77 (T. reads pavāhati, variant reading pabbāḷhati, evidently fr. pabāḷha); cp. Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa iv.3, 3 16
pp pabāḷha¹ (q.v.).

pa + bṛh to pull, see …

…paresaṃ bhāraṃ vahanto). -ūpakkama aggression of an enemy, violence Vin.ii.194. -ūpaghāta injuring others, cruelty Vv.84#40….

to carry about Thig.439 (dārake).

pari + vahati

…is pasaṃsa˚; e.g. -āvahana bringing applause Snp.256 -kāma desirous of praise Snp.825, cp. Mnd.163; -lābha gain of praise Snp.828….

…Dhp-a.ii.108; MN.i.442, MN.i.444.

ger. of pavahati

adjective carrying or driving away Thag.758.

fr. pa + vah

adjective & neuter

1. carrying off, putting away, Thag.751.
2. wiping off Ja.iii.290.

fr. pa + ; vah

1. to cause to be carried away, to remove; freq. with ref. to water: to wash away cleanse MN.i.39; SN.i.79, SN.i.183 (pāpakammaṃ nahānena), SN.ii.88; Thag.349; Ja.i.24; Ja.iii.176, Ja.iii.225, Ja.iii. …

…p.).

apparently pp. of pavahati (pavāheti), but in reality pp. of pa + bṛh¹, corresp. to Sk. prabṛdha (pravṛdha), cp….

adjective noun masculine

Cases:
■ gen. dat. pañcannaṃ,
■ instr. abl pañcahi,
■ loc. pañcasu;
■ often used in compositional form pañca˚ (cp. Ved. pañcāra with 5 spokes RV i.164¹³; G …

making known, manifestation, description, designation, name, idea notion, concept. On term see Cpd. 3 sq., 198, 199 Kvu translation 1; Dhs translation 340
■ MN.iii.68; SN.iii.71; SN.iv.38 (mār …

(rajas) & Raja neuter

1. Forms.
   ■ Both rajo & rajaṃ occur as noun & acc. sg., e.g. rajo at DN.ii.19; Snp.207, Snp.334; Dhs.617; rajaṃ at Snp.275; Iti.83; once (in verse) *[rajo](/define/rajo …

adjective belonging to the kingdom, royal, sovereign Ja.iv.91 (senāvāhana)
■ Cp. raṭṭhika.

Sk. rāṣṭraka

Sa¹

the letter s (sa-kāra) Snp-a.23; or the syllable sa Dhp-a.ii.6; Pv-a.280.

Sa²

base of the nom. of the demonstr. pron. that, he she. The form sg. m. * …

Sakaṭa¹

masculine & neuter a cart, waggon; a cartload DN.ii.110; Vin.iii.114; Ja.i.191; Mil.238; Pv-a.102; Vb-a.435 (simile of two carts); Snp-a.58 (udaka-bharita˚), Snp-a.137 (bīja˚) …

1. to concentrate the mind on, to consider, reflect DN.ii.204; MN.i.445; AN.iii.162 sq., AN.iii.402 sq.; SN.i.114
2. to pay respect to, to honour MN.ii.169; Vin.i.180.

saṃ + anu + āharati; cp. BSk. …

struck (together), played upon DN.ii.171.

saṃ + anvāhata

Sattha¹

neuter a weapon, sword, knife; coll. “arms” DN.i.4, DN.i.56; Snp.309, Snp.819 (explained as 3: kāya˚, vacī˚, mano˚, referring to AN.iv.42 at Mnd.151); Ja.i.72, Ja.i.504; Pv.iii.10# …

taking by arrangement, i.e. theft committed in agreement with others Vin.iii.53.

saṃvidhā (short ger. form) + avahāra

to trade (with); ppr. -vohāramāna [cp. BSk. saṃvyavahāramāna Divy.259; AN.ii.188.

Denom. fr. saṃvohāra

Err:509

adjective safe MN.i.117; Vv.18#7 (= sotthika Vv-a.95); Ja.vi.339 (in the shape of a svastika?); Pv.iv.3#3 (= sotthi-bhāva-vāha Pv-a.250). -ālaṅkāra a kind of auspicious mark Ja.vi.488.

either …

…Mhvs.6, Mhvs.4

• -āvaha bringing happiness, conducive to ease SN.i.2 sq. SN.i.55; Dhp.35; Ja.ii.42. *…

Err:509

adjective quick, rapid, swift MN.i.120; AN.i.45; Dhp.29; Pp.42; --gāmin walking quickly Snp.381; sīghasota swiftly running DN.ii.132; AN.ii.199; Snp.319; --vāhana swift (as horses) Ja.vi.22; c …

the sesame plant & its seed (usually the latter, out of which oil is prepared: see tela), Sesamum Indicum. Often comb^d with taṇḍula e.g. AN.i.130 = Pp …

…+ vahati, although possibly same as ubbahati¹, in meaning of uddharati, which has taken up meanings of…

water Vin.ii.120, Vin.ii.213; DN.ii.15 (˚assa dhārā gushes or showers of w.); Dhp.80 Dhp.145; Ja.i.212; Pv.i.5#7; Pp.31, Pp.32; Mil.318; Vv-a.20 (udake temanaṃ aggimhe tāpanaṃ); Dhp-a.i.289; Dhp-a. …

…Pv-a.159 (kata); katûpakāra one to whom a service has been rendered Pv-a.116.

• -āvaha useful, serviceable, doing good…

carrying away, washing away Snp.391 (sanghāṭi-raj-ûpa˚ = paṃsu-malādino sanghāṭirajassa dhovanaṃ Snp-a.375).

upa + vāhana

…Pv.iv.12#2 (= pupphupaga-rukkhādīhi sabbesu utūsu sukkhāvaha Pv-a.275); Sdhp.248.

utu + ka

adj. nt.

1. carrying Vv-a.316; Dhp-a.iii.472 (dhura˚).
2. a current Ja.iv.260.

fr. vah

adjective (-˚) carrying, bearing Ja.ii.97 (dhura˚).

vahana + ka

… imper vaha Vv.81#17;
inf vahituṃ Pv-a.122 (perhaps superfluous);
grd vahitabba…

wedding-guest Ja.ii.420.

fr. vivāha

indeclinable

I.

1. inseparable prefix of separation and expansion, in original meaning of “asunder,” semantically closely related to Lat. dis- & Ger ver-. Often as base-prefix in var mean …

“carrying or sending away,” i.e. marriage, wedding DN.i.99; Snp.p.105; Pv-a.144; Snp-a.448 (where distinction āvāha = kaññā-gahaṇaṃ, vivāha kaññā-dānaṃ)
■ …

giving in marriage or getting a husband for a girl (cp. āvāhana). DN.i.11 DN-a.i.96 cp. Vin.iii.135

fr. vi + vah

1. trade, business MN.ii.360; Snp.614 (˚ṃ upajīvati); Ja.i.495; Ja.ii.133, Ja.ii.202; Ja.v.471; Pv-a.111 Pv-a.278.
2. current appellation, common use (of language), popular logic, common way of defi …

…be carried away: Pass. of vahati, q.v. and add refs.: Mil.69; Vism.603 (vuyhare)
ppr vuyhamāna:

1….

…(udakena). See also būḷha.

pp. of vahati, Pass. vuyhati; but may be vi + ūḷha

that which carries (or causes to carry) away, i.e. a current, torrent, flow; only in combination with udaka˚; a flood of water AN.i.178; Vin.i.32; Mil.176.

fr. vāheti

1. (adj.) carrying, pulling, drawing Vin.ii.122 (udaka˚-rajju); Ja.i.136 (kaṭṭha˚ gathering fire-wood); Pv-a.127 (ratha-yuga˚).
2. (nt.) conveyance, beast of burden, monture Vin.i.277 (˚āgāra stab …

Err:509

indeclinable owing to, by dint of, on account of, through Vin.iv.158; Thag.218, Thag.1127; Mil.379; Vv-a.100.

an instr. of vāha, formed after the manner of balasā, thāmasā, used adverbially

is Caus. of vahati (q.v.).

adjective noun carrying, conveying Ja.vi.125 (haya˚ running by means of horses, i.e. drawn by horses) also as poetical expression for “horse” Ja.vi.252 (= sindhava C.). The reading *[vāhin](/define/vā …

water DN.ii.266; MN.iii.300; AN.iii.26 (in lotus simile) Thag.1273; Snp.353, Snp.591, Snp.625, Snp.811; Vv.79#10; Ja.iv.19 Mnd.135, Mnd.203 (= udaka); Mil.121; Pv-a.77.

-gocara …

…(udakena). See also būḷha.

pp. of vahati, Pass. vuyhati; but may be vi + ūḷha

Yāpeti & yapeti

1. (lit.)-
   1. in caus.intensive as well as intrs. sense; in the latter also with short ă; as yapeti and then combined with yāpeti, in …

lit. “yoking, or being yoked,” i.e. connection bond, means; fig. application, endeavour, device

1. yoke, yoking (rare?) Ja.vi.206 (meant here the yoke of the churning-sticks; cp. Ja.vi.209).
2. conn …

Yogga¹

neuter “what may be yoked,” i.e.

1. a coach, carriage, waggon (usually large & covered, drawn by bullocks) Ja.vi.31 sq. (paṭicchanna), Ja.vi.368 (mahā˚) Dhp-a.ii.151 (mahā˚ & paṭi …

1. to yoke, harness, tie, bind Pv.ii.9#36 (vāhana, the draught-bullock); Mhvs.35, Mhvs.40 (yojayi aor.; variant reading for yojāpayi); Pv-a.74 (sindhave).
2. to furnish (with), combine, unite, mix, …

1. (lit.) yoked, harnessed (to loc.) Pv.i.11#4 (catubbhi yutta ratha); Mhvs.35, Mhvs.42 (goṇā rathe yattā); Dhp-a.i.24 (dhure yuttā balivaddā)
2. coupled; connected with; (applied) devoted to, applie …

Yāpeti & yapeti

1. (lit.)-
   1. in caus.intensive as well as intrs. sense; in the latter also with short ă; as yapeti and then combined with yāpeti, in …

…at; ˚vattati ad-vert; ˚vahati bring to; ˚vāsa dwelling at; ˚sādeti touch; ˚sīdati sit by ˚hanati strike at 2. in reflexive…

adjective (-˚) bringing, going, causing Pv.ii.9#24 (sukh˚); Vv.22#11 (id); Dāvs ii.37; Pv-a.86 (upakār˚), Pv-a.116 (anatth˚); Sdhp.15, Sdhp.98, Sdhp.206.

fr. ā + vah

adjective (-˚) bringing, causing Thag.519; Snp.256.

= āvaha

adjective noun one who brings Vv-a.114 (sukhassa).

= āvahana

…āvuyhati Vv-a.237 (ppr. -amāna).

ā + vahati

ppr. of āvuyhati (Pass. of āvahati), being conveyed or brought Vv-a.237 (reading uncertain).

taking in marriage, lit. carrying away to oneself, marriage DN.i.99; Ja.vi.363; Snp-a.273, Snp-a.448; Dhp-a.iv.7 Often in cpd. ā˚ vivāha(ka) lit. leading to (one’s home & leading away (from the b …

1. = āvāha, i.e. marriage, taking a wife DN.i.11 (= āvāha-karaṇa DN-a.i.96).
2. “getting up, bringing together”, i.e. a mass, a group or formation, in senā˚ a contingent of an army Ja.iv.91.

ā + v …

…of vah (see etym. under vahati). Kern’s etym. on

Toevoegselen

99 = āyodhati is to be doubted, more acceptable is Morris’…

to laugh at, deride, mock AN.iii.91; Ja.v.452 (+ pahasati); Pp.67 (= avahasati Pp-a.249).

either ud or ava + has, cp. avahasati