…Prk. Gr., § 143, 336) → viya. Pischel Prk. Gr. § 336, 337 derives it fr. viva = v’ iva

Viya˚

the diaeretic form (for sake of metre) of…

A monk, a close relative of the Buddha, who split the Sangha, and attempted to overthrow the Buddha and have him murdered. In one passage in the Vinaya, Vin.ii.189 Devadatta is spoken of as Godhiputta …

…AN.iii.320ff.

• the Kaṭuviya Sutta AN.i.279f.
• a discourse on the Metteyyapañha of the Parāyana AN.iii.399f.
• the Dhammadinna Sutta…

A monk, one of the associates of Devadatta, mentioned with Kokālika, Katamoraka Tissa and Samuddadatta. They helped Devadatta in his attempt to cause a rift in the Saṅgha.Vin.ii.196 Vin.iii.171 Khaṇḍa …

unsuitable; unbecoming

suitable (for); fit; proper

being proclaimed; being announced

/abl. excessively, very much, especially, much more than’

of cavati

of cavati

of cavati

of dhovati

divine; heavenly; belonging to gods; supernatural; magical, marvelous

(or mfn.) (according to et) (what is) left over; (what is) polluted, impure.

left over; polluted, impure

+ inf., it is shameful (to):

1. (mfn.) produced by a sage or poet.
2. (n.) poetry; poetry-writing

…DN.i.63 (= alagganatthena a. viya DN-a.i.180), DN.i.71 (= acchanna DN-a.i.210), DN.i.89; MN.iii.132; AN.ii.210; AN.iii.92; AN.iv.437, AN.v.65;…

of atiharati to bring over, to bring, to take Ja.iii.484 (= ativiya āhari C.).

fr. ati + hṛ.

˚- too often Ja.v.233 (˚saṃsagga; C. explains ativiya abhiṇha).

ati + abhikkhaṇa

…past, vanish Ja.iv.111 (= ativiya patati sīghaṃ atikkamati C.)
caus adhipāteti (q.v.) in diff. meaning. Cp. also…

having swallowed Sdhp.610 (balisaṃ maccho viya: like a fish the fishhook).

pp. of ajjhoharati

…C.: suvaṇṇaphalakaṃ viya, i.e. shiny, like the polished surface of an axle); Mil.27 (+ īsā + cakka), Mil.277 *(atibhārena…

Anubhavati & Anubhoti

to come to or by, to undergo, suffer (feel), get, undertake, partake in, experience DN.i.129; DN.ii.12 (˚bhonti); MN.ii.204; AN.i.61 (atthaṃ ˚bhoti to have a good result); Ja.vi …

Anubhavati & Anubhoti

to come to or by, to undergo, suffer (feel), get, undertake, partake in, experience DN.i.129; DN.ii.12 (˚bhonti); MN.ii.204; AN.i.61 (atthaṃ ˚bhoti to have a good result); Ja.vi …

…Vv-a.78; Pv-a.13, Pv-a.26 (= kappiya), Pv-a.66, Pv-a.81, Pv-a.286. anucchaviya at Vin.ii.7 (an˚), Vin.iii.120 (id. + ananulomika);…

…Vv-a.78; Pv-a.13, Pv-a.26 (= kappiya), Pv-a.66, Pv-a.81, Pv-a.286. anucchaviya at Vin.ii.7 (an˚), Vin.iii.120 (id. + ananulomika);…

…Vin.iii.120 (an˚ = ananucchaviya); Vin.iv.239; AN.i.106; AN.iii.116 sq.; Iti.103 (sāmaññassa˚); Snp.385 (pabbajita˚); Kp-a.243 (ananulomiya);…

…speak out Vin.i.103 (˚ssāviyamāna ppr. Pass.), Vin.ii.48 (saddaṃ a.)
pp anussāvita.

anu + sāveti, Caus. of…

…appanigghoso ti ādisu viya“); Ja.i.70; Dhp-a.iv.12

• -kasira in instr. ˚kasirena with little or no difficulty…

…l. c.).

a +…

…for adv. use atiriva, ativiya atīva.

sk. ati = Gr. ε ̓́τι moreover, yet, and; Lat. et and, Goth. ip; also connected with Gr. ατάρ…

(ati-r-iva) see ativiya.

…virocati); Dhp-a.iii.219; Pv-a.139 (= ativiya virocati).

ati + ruc

…to cover, to enclose; to press, oppress, stifle Vin.ii.101; Ja.v.452 (-ativiya veṭheti piḷeti C.).

ati + veṣṭ; cp. Sk….

…(the doublet of iva) = ativiya Ja.i.61, Ja.i.263; Dhp-a.ii.71 (a. upakāra of great service); Pv-a.22, Pv-a.56,…

indeclinable very much, exceedingly Ja.ii.413; Mhvs.33, Mhvs.2 etc.

ati + iva, see also ativiya

…+ visaggatā, variant reading viy˚, thus as a + viyagga, Sk. vyagra = ākula

…phrase a˚-k˚-gaṇikā viya na bahunnaṃ piyā manāpā).

• -kumbha a half (-filled pitcher Snp.721. *…

…(in simile, megha-mukhe b. viya); DN-a.i.91 (variant reading baka).

cp. Vedic balākā, perhaps to Lat. fulica, Gr. φαλαρίς a water fowl,…

…(vāta-pūrita-bhastrā viya), Snp-a.494 (vātabharita˚); Dhp-a.i.442 (bhastaṃ dhamāpeti); Vism.287 2. a sack Thag.1151; Thag.2, Thag.466…

…Dhp.18 (bh. nandati = ativiya n. C.); Mil.40
■ See also bhiyyoso, yebhuyyena.

• -kamyatā desire for more, greed…

…bhāvetabba, bahulī-kātabba“) Pp.15, Dhp-a.iii.171; Sdhp.48, Sdhp.495
pass ppr. bhāviyamāna AN.ii.140; Kp-a.148
pp…

…angarath’ ang’ ādayo viya) They are also called the paribhoga-bhaṇḍāni or “insignia” of the Buddha Mil.330.

*…

…as “vacane,” by Dhtm.593 as “vācāyaṃ, viyattiyaṃ”

…of a B. Vism.91 (Buddhakālo viya pavattati it is like the time of the B.) -kula Buddha-clan Snp-a.532 (B
■ pitā, ˚mātā…

…phrase “evaṃ byā kho” Vin.ii.26; Vin.iv.134 = DN-a.i.27; MN.i.130 (evaṃ vyā kho ti evaṃ viya kho C.), MN.i.257.

distorted fr. iva =…

…hattha-pasāraṇaṃ viya); Dhp-a.ii.30; Pv-a.3, Pv-a.54, Pv-a.274- mahā˚; a great robber Vin.iii.89; DN.iii.203; AN.i.153…

…Pv.iii.3#5; Vv-a.89 (ativiya vijjotamāna); Pv-a.157 (at. virocamāna), Pv-a.189 (at. abhijalanto)
■ Spelling daddallamāna at…

…to appear Ja.ii.154 (dubbalo viya hutvā attānaṃ dassesi: appeared weak); Ja.vi.116; Pv.iii.2#3 (= sammukhībhāvaṃ gacchanti Pv-a.181);…

ordinal number

1. (num.) the second, the following Ja.ii.102, Ja.ii.110 dutiyaṃ for the second time (cp. tatiyaṃ in series 1, 2 3) Vin.ii.188; DN.ii.155
2. (adj. n.) one who follows or is associated …

…(uddhaṭa-dāṭho viya sappo); Ja.iv.245 (nikkhanta˚); Dhp-a.i.215; Pv-a.152 (kaṭhina˚); Sdhp.286.

*…

adjective far distant, remote, opp. āsanna (Ja.ii.154) or santika (Dhs.677; Vism.402)
■ Pv-a.117. Often in compounds (see below), also as dūri˚; e.g. dū …

…Ja.v.17 (= sūkarapotakā viya C.).

• -doṇikā (-nāvā) a trough-shaped canoe with an outrigger Ja.vi.305. *…

…Ja.v.137; cando gagane viya sobhati Vism.58; g˚ tale candaṃ viya Dhp-a.i.372; g˚ tale puṇṇacanda “the full-moon in the expanse of…

…Vv-a.244 (˚satena nhāto viya); Pv-a.66 (udaka˚), Pv-a.179 (pānīya˚), Pv-a.282
■ In general: SN.iv.196 For holding a light (in…

(goṭavisa Text) variant reading Ja.vi.225, part of a boat, the poop (expl. ib. p. Ja.vi.226 by nāvāya pacchimabandho).

gāviyā (Pp.56 = AN.ii.207); nom. pl. gāviyo (Snp-a.323; Vv-a.308); gen. pl. gāvīnaṃ Dhp-a.i.396; Snp-a.323; Vv-a.308)
■ A cow Vin.i.193; AN.iv.418; Ja.i.50; Ud.8, Ud.49; Vism.525 (in simile) Dh …

…Elided to ’va, diaeretic-metathetic form viya (q.v.).

Vedic iva & va

…sampanno jātimā viya khattiyo); Ja.i.342 (jātimanta-kulaputtā). Of a precious stone: maṇi veḷuriyo subho j.˚ DN.i.76 =…

…(mama… kakkaṭakassa viya akkhīni nikkhamimsu, as a sign of being in love). Cp. kakkhaḷa.

• -nala a kind of sea-reed of reddish…

(˚iya) = prec. Ja.vi.538.

…kañcukaṃ omuñcanto viya). 2. the slough of a snake (cp. 1) DN-a.i.222. 3. armour, coat of mail Ja.v.128 (sannāha˚); DN-a.i.157 (of…

…bhindati* (= bhindanto viya paharati) to break the ear (with unpleasant words) Dhp-a.ii.178 (T. sankhaliṃ, variant reading sakkhaliṃ). *…

adjective impure, defiled, in ˚kata AN.i.280.

kaṭu viya?

…of chuṭṭho kalingaraṃ viya).

• -tāla a wooden key Vin.ii.148 (cp. Vin. Texts iii.162)
• -tāḷa…

…seem to be, to appear like (viya) Ja.i.279; aor. khāyiṃsu Ja.i.61; ppr med. khāyamāna Ja.iv.140; Pv-a.251. Cp. pakkhāyati.

pass. = Sk….

…kilañjā-kaṇḍūvanaṃ viya hutvā… Ja.ii.249; “his music was like the scraping of a mat” suvaṇṇa-kilañjā a gilt mat Ja.iv.212….

…sq., and kinnarī Thig.381 (cp. Thag-a.255), Ja.ii.121 (matta-kinnarī viya), Ja.ii.230, Ja.iv.432 sq. Cp….

…(udakatitthato k˚ viya ānītā). -dūhana milking into the pitchers, giving a pail of milk (of gāvo, cows)…

…Dhp-a.iii.18. Kuṭa is to be read at Ja.i.145 for kūṭa (antokuṭe padīpo viya; cp. ghaṭa). Note. Kuṭa at Dhs-a.263 stands…

one who is dressed in yellow, esp. of the royal executioner (cp. kāsāya-vattha) Ja.iv.447 (= cora-ghātaka C.).

fr. kāsāva

…Ja.iii.41; kāsāviya Ja.iv.447); Pv-a.20; -vāsin dressed in yellow Snp.487. 2. Kāsāva (vattha) the yellow robe (never in…

…= AN.iii.249; madhurakajāto viya kāyo SN.iii.106; AN.iii.69.

III. (Ethical)

Kāya is one of the three channels by which a man’s…

…kuṭe (antokuṭe padīpo viya cp. ghaṭa).

• -aṭṭa a false suit, in ˚kāra a false suitor Ja.ii.2; Dhp-a.i.353; *…

…appaken’ eva tussanti vā russanti vā udaka-piṭṭhe lābukaṭāhaṃ viya appakena pi uppilavanti.“ Cp…

…salt-spicing Vb-a.311 (viya sabba vyañjanesu; i.e. the strongest among all flavourings).

• -phala a crystal of (natural…

…(= lākhā-rasarattehi viya tambehi lomehi samannāgata Thag-a.270)

• -rasa essence of lac, used for dyeing;…

…ādayo viya madatthaṃ bala- mada-nimittaṃ porisa- mada-nimittañ cā ti vuttaṃ (at Vism.31). Snp.218…

…pakkhitta-madhu viya, madhura-phalo hutvā.“

• -atthika (madhu˚) desirous of honey, seeking honey Ja.iv.205;…

…madhuraka-jātokāyo viya “like an intoxicated body, i.e. without control, weak. The usual translation has been “become languid or…

…tulaṃ āropetvā minanto viya ime ajjhattikā khandhā ime bāhirā ti ādinā nayena ime ubho pi atthe mināti munī tena pavuccati.“ Note.…

…malla-kammakar’ ādayo viya kacchaṃ banditvā nivāsenti; and muṇḍa-veṭṭhī (sic) ti yathā rañño kuhiñci gacchanto…

…we find muṇḍati for muṇḍeti (kuṇṭha-satthena muṇḍanto viya), which should prob. be read muṇḍento.

Denom-Caus. from…

…with explⁿ “pañcangika-turiya-saddo viya”).

fr. mālā

…MN.i.332 (kucchi garu-garu viya māsācitaṃ maññe ti; Neumann trsl^s “wie ein Sack voll Bohnen,” thus taking m. =…

…(gloss mātu-devatā viya). 7. -pakkha the mother’s side Dhp-a.i.4 (+ pitipakkha). 8. -posaka…

…etc.), Vism.479 (māyā viya viññāṇaṃ); Vb-a.34 (in detail), Vb-a.85, Vb-a.493 (def.). Is not used in Pali Abhidhamma in a…

adjective praiseworthy Mil.389.

Sk. navya, either grd. of navate to praise; or = nava, q.v.

…ti ettha vuttanelaṃ viya; DN-a.i.75); AN.ii.209; AN.v.205; Ja.v.156; Vv.50#18, Vv.63#6 (= niddosa Vv-a.262); Pp.29, Pp.57; Dhs.1343…

…ti ettha vuttanelaṃ viya; DN-a.i.75); AN.ii.209; AN.v.205; Ja.v.156; Vv.50#18, Vv.63#6 (= niddosa Vv-a.262); Pp.29, Pp.57; Dhs.1343…

…anupādānā dīpacci viya nibbutā gone out like the flame of a lamp without supply of fuel Thag-a.154 (Tha-ap.153)
■ *nibbanti…

…Pv.i.8#5 (vārinā viya osiñcaṃ sabbaṃ daraṃ nibbāpaye); Mil.304 (aggikhandhaṃ mahāmegho abhippavassitvā n.), Mil.318…

…n.); aggi udake tiṇukkā viya n. Ja.i.212; mātuhadayaṃ n. Ja.i.61; aggi upādāna-sankhayā n. Mil.304
aor…

…is used adverbially: okkandikaṃ kīḷati to sport (loudly or joyfully). C. explains as “migo viya okkandi-katvā kīḷati”; in the way…

…over, covering, shrouding DN.i.246 (spelt onaha); Mil.300; Dhs.1157 (= megho viya ākāsaṃ kāyaṃ onayhati).

fr. ava + nah, cp….

…(= bhusaṃ opuṇanto viya Dhp-a.iii.375); Snp-a.312
caus opunāpeti [cp. BSk. opunāpeti Mvu.iii.178] to cause to sift AN.i.242;…

…as “khata-pokkharaṇī viya hutvā” DN-a.i.298 = Ja.v.174
■ Vin.i.236; DN.i.137; MN.i.379; AN.iv.185; Vv.65#4; Pv.iv.1#60; Ja.iii.142;…

…shine exceedingly (C. ativiya dīpeti); ˚jalati blaze up; ˚jānāti know well
■ In this meaning often with adjectives like patanu very…

to experience, undergo, realise MN.i.295; SN.v.218, SN.v.264 sq., SN.v.286 sq. SN.v.353; AN.iii.425 sq.; Iti.38; Pv-a.26, Pv-a.44, Pv-a.107 (dukkhaṃ)
fut paccanubhossati DN.ii.213; SN.i.133, SN …

…Dhp-a.ii.163 (anupādāno viya p.). -ṃ karoti to make a light, to light up Vin.i.118; ˚ṃ ujjāleti see under 1. Usually as…

…kapotī viya* (simile for a woman who has lost all her hair) at Pv-a.47 is doubtful it should probably be read as…

…(˚alankata paramaṃ ativiya visesato Vv-a.78) Pv.ii.9#10 (˚iddhi) Pp.15, Pp.16, Pp.66; Snp-a.453 (˚issara); Pv-a.12 (˚nipacca), Pv-a.15…

…Dhp-a.ii.275 (mah’ ogho viya parikassamāno, variant reading ˚kaḍḍhamāno)

pass parikissati (q.v.).

pari +…

…parinibbutā, an-upādāno viya padīpo apaṇṇattika-bhāvaṃ gatā.“ 3. DN.ii.72 sq. (the famous Mahā-parinibbāna-suttanta or “Book…

…as “vāyunā bhastaṃ viya pūreti”); DN.ii.221; MN.iii.92; SN.i.27 (devakāyaṃ) = SN.i.30; SN.ii.29, SN.ii.32; SN.iii.93…

…bhinditvā olokento viya…); perhaps we have here a reading parābh˚ for parāg˚ (as bheṇḍuka wrongly for geṇḍuka) which in its…

scorch, burn fiercely Vv.79#5 (= ativiya dīpeti Vv-a.307). Sdhp.573.

pa + tāpeti, Caus. of tap

…(= pancangika-turiya-saddo viya C., not clear).

• -māsakamattaṃ a sum of 5 māsakas Dhp-a.ii.29.
• -vaggiya (or ˚ika…

…MN.iii.178; SN.iv.375 (+ viyatta medhāvin); SN.v.151 (+ vyatta kusala) AN.i.59, AN.i.68, AN.i.84, AN.i.101 sq., AN.i.162 (paṇḍitā…

to strew about, to sprawl Pv.iv.10#8 (uttānā paṭikirāma = vikirīyamān’angā viya vattāma Pv-a.271).

paṭi + kirati

…brother, paternal uncle AN.iii.348 AN.v.138 (gloss pitāmaho).

for pettāviya (Epic Sk. pitṛvya), cp. Trenckner, Notes 62¹⁶, 75

…(bhusaṃ pumanto viya like sifting the chaff, winnowing). Cp puneti.

cp. Vedic pavate, punāti, pū to cleanse, as in Lat. purus…

…(āyuṃ p. gopālako viya… peseti Dhp-a.iii.60).

for pājeti, with c. for j (see Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 39#3); pra + aj: see…

…saṃvarâbhāvena gihikāle viya vivaṭa-indriya K.S. 320), SN.i.204; SN.iii.93; SN.v.269; AN.i.70, AN.i.266, AN.i.280; AN.iii.355, AN.iii.391…

…guḷapiṇḍaṃ viya pāsāṇaṃ.“

• -cetiya a stone Caitya Dhp-a.iii.253.
• -tala a…

adjective having rays, radiant, in sahassa˚; having 1000 rays Vv.64#5 (= suriya-maṇḍala viya Vv-a.277).

raṃsi + ka

…water (udaka-bhastā viya). We have to read either with Morris, J.P.T.S. 1884, 94 “rittī va” (= rittā iva), “as it were,…

…rukkhassa patanaṃ viya), Vb-a.334 sq. (as garu-bhaṇḍa) Snp-a.5 (“pathavi-ras’ ādim iva rukkhe”: with same simile as at…

…cp. Vb-a.104 sallaṃ viya vitujjati); often metaphorically of the piercing sting of craving, evil sorrow etc., e.g. antodosa˚; Mil.323;…

…Ja.v.271, Ja.vi.114 (asani viya viravanto ˚iyaṃ viya piṃsanto); cp Kp-a.59; thus it seems to mean also a sort of instrument for…

…t vaḍḍhati māluvā viya Dhp.334 2. taṇhā as the inciting factor of rebirth & incidental cause of saṃsāra kammaṃ khettaṃ…

…pakkhitta-loṇasakkharā viya rosena t.); Dhp-a.iii.328 (vātâhata-tālapaṇṇaṃ viya) Vv-a.47, Vv-a.121 (of a kodhâbhibhūto; variant…

…Pv-a.100 (chinnamūlo viya tālo) 2. a strip, stripe, streak Ja.v.372 (= raji).

-aṭṭhika a kernel of the palm…

1. a star, a planet: osadhī viya tārakā like the morning-star (Venus) Vv.9#2 = Pv.ii.1#10
   ■ Ja.i.108; tāraka-rūpa the light (or…

…i.e. exceedingly dusty or sandy dry); Pv.ii.9#70 (spelt ujjhangala, expl^d. by ativiya-thaddhabhūmibhāga at Pv-a.139); Vism.107….

…Thag-a.256 vātakkhitto viya yo koci dahano) Dhp.58 (= chaḍḍita of sweepings Dhp-a.i.445); Ja.iii.499 Ja.v.302; Ja.vi.51. Uncha &…

…to go Vism.60 (in definition of paṃsu-kūla; paṃsu viya kucchita-bhāvaṃ ulatī ti paṃsu-kūlaṃ).

…(jarāya paṭisedhikā viya says the commentary Morris J.P.T.S. 1884, 74 trsl^s. obstructed; Mrs Rh. D. in “Sisters” takes it…

to receive, get, obtain to find, make out Mil.124 (kāraṇaṃ); usually in Pass. upalabbhati to be found or got, to be known; to exist MN.i.138 (an˚); SN.i.135; SN.iv.384; Snp.85 …

covered (?) at Vv-a.8 in phrase “vettalatâdīhi upavītaṃ āsanaṃ” should prob. be read upanīta (vv. ll uparivīta & upajita); or could it be pp. of upavīyati (woven with)?

?

te be woven Ja.vi.26.

Pass. of upa + vā² to weave

…up Thig.248 (see under upacca); SN.i.209 (variant reading BB. upecca, C. uppatitvā pi sakuṇo viya) = Pv.ii.7#17 (= uppatitvā Pv-a.103) =…

…by kañcan’ādāso viya paripuṇṇaṃ mukhaṃ).

• -nābhi (either uṇṇa˚ or uṇṇā, cp. Vedic…

…(ummatta-rūpo va; = viya Pv-a.39); Pv.i.11#6 (naḷo va chinno); Mil.72 (chāyā va anapāyinī); Ja.iii.189 (kusamuddo va ghosavā);…

…Ja.i.134 (vajira-pūritā viya garukā kucchi “as if filled with Sakka’s thunderbolt.” Dutoit takes it in meaning vajira² and…

…Snp.580 (go vajjho viya); Ja.ii.402 (cora), Ja.vi.483 (= vajjhappatta cora C.); Vism.314; Kp-a.27- avajjha not to…

…round, globe, ball Thig.395 (vaṭṭani-riva; explained at Thag-a.259 as “lākhāya guḷikā viya,” translation Sisters 154: “but a…

distinction, cleverness, accomplishment Ja.v.258; Ja.vi.305.

= viyatti

…form (˚ya = ˚ka) fr. veyyatti = viyatti

…(Mvu.i.207) etc.: see under vipañcita, which may have to be derived (as viyañcita = viyañjita) from vi + añj =…

…˚āyatu & fut. ˚āyissati); Dhp-a.i.21 (akkhīni dīpa-sikhā viya vijjhāyiṃsu).

vi + jhāyati²

…vilīnaṃ tambālohaṃ viya pakkaṭṭhitaṃ lohitaṃ pāyenti); Dhs-a.14 (˚suvaṇṇa)
■ Cp. uttatta in…

to weave Ja.ii.302; Dhp-a.i.428 (tantaṃ);
inf vetuṃ Vin.ii.150.
pass viyyati. Cp. upavīyati
caus 2 vināpeti to order to be woven Vin.iii.259 (= v …

…SN.v.261; AN.iv.310 (viyatta +); Dhp-a.ii.66 (˚vatthu); Pv-a.38- avinīta not trained SN.iv.287; Vv.29#7;…

…uppīḷana-hattho viya vitakko (like the hand holding the wheel tight), ito c’ ito sañcaraṇahattho viya vicāro: giving vitakka…

…perhaps to be perferred to viyatta.

Note. It is to be noted that viyatta in § 1 does not occur in…

distinctness Dhtp.366 & Dhtm.593 (in defⁿ of brū). Cp. veyyatti.

cp. Sk. vyakti

in verse at Snp.1090 for vyācikkhati, i.e. vi + ācikkhati, to tell, relate, explain; pp. vyākhyāta.

preparation, display, distinction, splendour, majesty Snp.299 (= sampatti Snp-a.319).

vi + ākāra

gone down, lost, destroyed Snp.314 (in verse; gloss viyāvatta. The former explained as “naṭṭha,” the latter as “viparivattitvā aññathā-bhūta” at Snp-a.324).

vi + āpanna, pp. of vi + āpajjati cp …

striving, endeavour, undertaking Snp.953 (explained as the 3 abhisankhāras, viz puñña˚, apuñña˚ & āneñja˚ at Mnd.442).

vi + ārambha

stretched out or across Ja.iii.373 (in verse).

vi + āyata

…(popular), e.g. viyañjana, viyārambha, viyāyata; or veyvañjanika veyyākaraṇa, veyyāyika. It further appears as by˚ (like…

…(˚rājā); Ja.i.357; Ja.iii.192 (subāhu); Ja.v.14 (giri-sānuja)
■ f. viyagghinī (biy˚ Mil.67. See also…

at Snp.600 is fut. of vyācikkhati (see viyā˚;).

…evident manifest Pv-a.266 (˚pākaṭa-bhāva).

cp. viyatta, veyyatta & byatta

…Snp.1017; Thag.819 (metric viyañjana); Ja.v.86 (viyañjanena under the pretext) Dhs.1306. gihi˚; characteristic of a layman Snp.44 (cp…

1. to explain, answer (in combination with puṭṭha, asked) DN.i.25, DN.i.58, DN.i.175, DN.i.200; Snp.510, Snp.513 sq. Snp.1102, Snp.1116; Mil.318 (byākareyya); Vv-a.71. Fut *-kari …

adjective spoilt, disagreeing, gone wrong; corrupt; only with citta, i.e. a corrupted heart, or a malevolent intention; adj. malevolent DN.i.139; DN.iii.82; AN.i.262, AN.i.299; opp. …

stretched; only neg. a˚ senseless, confused (should it be vyāyatta?) Ja.i.496 (= avyatta C.). See also viyāyata. Vyayama = vayama

vi + āyata

…yakkha-dāsī viya gahitā, i.e. possessed), Ja.vi.587 (vāruṇī ‘va pavedhentī; C. yakkh’ āviṭṭhā ikkhaṇikā…

see viyyati.

Pass. of vināti

…compounds); yathā kiṃ viya somewhat like this Mil.91; yathā pana like as Dhp-a.i.158; yatha-r-iva (for yathā-iva)…

…latter passage the C. somewhat obscurely explains as “sappi-tela-yānena gacchanto viya”; at iii.526 the explⁿ is simply…

…of paññā, expl^d. by “nivāraṇapatoda-laṭṭhi viya paññā koṭinī hoti” p. 254).

= ākoṭana¹

…(sans voir) Vin.ii.10 = DN.i.6 (= aṭṭhapada-dasapadesu viya ākāse yeva kiḷanaṃ DN-a.i.85).

is to be read for aṭaviyo (q.v.) at Ja.vi.55.

= Sk. āṭavika

(ṭṭhāna) neuter

I. Connotation

As one of the 4 iriyāpathā (behaviours)

1. contrasted (a) as standing position with sitting or reclining (b) as rest with motion.
2. by itself without parti …