Szótár
(Letölthető rövid segédanyag: Páli-Magyar Szójegyzék)
yāna, 456 találat.
yāna →
pts
…Thag-a.257); and brahma-yāna dhamma-yāna “the very best & excellent carriage” as epithet of magga SN.v.5, cp. Ja.iv.100 Cp. the later…
aggivessana →
dppn
Probably the name of a brahmin clan, the Agnivesyāyanas, and the Ksatriyas who were so styled, took the name from their brahmin priests.
The name is used by the Buddha in addressing Saccaka Nigaṇṭhap …
ajitamāṇava →
dppn
AjitamāṇavaAjita
One of the disciples of Bāvarī who visited the Buddha at the request of their teacher.
He was the first to question the Buddha, and the questions asked by him form the Ajitamāṇavapu …
ajātasattu →
dppn
AjātasattuVedehiputta
Son of Bimbisāra, King of Māgadha, and therefore half-brother to Abhayarājakumāra. He murdered his father to gain the throne, and conspired with Devadatta to kill the Buddha, b …
ambaṭṭha →
dppn
AmbaṭṭhaAmbaṭṭhamāṇava
A brahmin youth of the Ambaṭṭha clan who lived with his teacher, Pokkharasādi, at Ukkaṭṭha. He was learned in the three Vedas and the correlated branches of knowledge, includin …
aparagoyāna →
dppn
…each cakkavāla (world-system) has an Aparagoyāna.
5continent
asita →
dppn
Asita1KaṇhāsiriKāladevala
An ascetic who possessed various psychic powers. Once, while in Tāvatiṃsā heaven, he saw the whole city decked with splendour and the gods engaged in great rejoic …
assalāyana →
dppn
A young brahmin, sixteen years old, of Sāvatthī, very learned in the Vedas and allied subjects. Five hundred brahmins staying in the city asked him to hold a discussion with the Buddha and refute his …
bimbisāra →
dppn
…cetiya in Latthivanuyyāna, whither Bimbisāra, accompanied by twelve nahutas of householders, went to pay to him his respects. The Buddha…
disā →
dppn
A slave-woman of Okkāka. She was the mother of Kaṇha, ancestor of the Kaṇhāyanā-gotta. DN.i.93
dīghakārāyana →
dppn
Nephew of Bandhula, commander-in-chief of Pasenadi. After Bandhula’s death, Dīgha was appointed in his place and accompanied the king. Once, during their travels, they came to Nangaraka and, hearing …
giñjakāvasatha →
dppn
A brick hall at Nādikā. The Buddha stayed there on various occasions during his visits to Nādikā. It was during one of these visits that Ambapāli presented her park to the Buddha and the Order. Vin.i. …
gundāvana →
dppn
GundāvanaKundāvanaGuṇḍāvanaKuṇḍāvana
A forest in Madhurā. Mahā Kaccāna stayed there and was visited by Avantiputta, king of Madhurā, to whom he preached the Madhurā Sutta, MN.ii.83f. and by the bra …
isipatana →
dppn
IsipatanaMigadayaDeer Park
An open space near Benares, the site of the famous Migadāya or Deer Park. It was eighteen leagues from Uruvelā, and when Gotama gave up his austere penances his friends, th …
kaccāna →
dppn
Kaccāna1
See Mahā-Kaccāna, Pakudha-Kaccāna, Pubba-Kaccāna, Sambula-Kaccāna, Sabhiya-Kaccāna, etc. See also Kaccāyana.
Kaccāna or Kaccāyana is the name of a family, the Kaccānagotta. …
kaddamadaha →
dppn
A river where Mahākaccāyana sometimes stayed.
Avanti3river
kamboja →
dppn
KambojaKambojjaKambujaKambujjaKambojaka
One of the sixteen Great Nations which, with Gandhāra, belonged, not to the Majjhimadesa but, evidently, to the Uttarāpatha. AN.i.213 AN.iv.252 AN.iv.256 AN.iv …
kandarāyana →
dppn
KandarāyanaKundarāyana
A brahmin. He visited Mahā Kaccāna at the Gundavana near Madhurā and accused him of not paying due respect to elderly brahmins, but when Mahā Kaccāna preached to him he express …
kaṇha →
dppn
Kaṇha1
Son of Disā, a slave girl of Okkāka. He was called Kaṇha because he was black and, like a devil, spoke as soon as he was born. He was the ancestor of the Kaṇhāyanagotta. DN.i.93 Lat …
kaṇhāyanā →
dppn
The name of the family to which belonged Ambaṭṭha. DN.i.93 The family was descended from a sage named Kaṇha.
koṭigāma →
dppn
A village in the vicinity of Bhaddiyanagara. During his last tour the Buddha crossed the river at Pāṭaligāma, went on to Koṭigāma, and remained in that village preaching to the monks. Hearing that the …
kātiyāna →
dppn
A monk to whom several Theragāthā verses on the need for energetic striving were addressed. Thag.411–416
laṭṭhivana →
dppn
…grove to the southwest of Rājagaha. In it was the Supatiṭṭha cetiya, where the Buddha stayed during his…
madhurā →
dppn
MadhurāMathurā
The capital of Surasena, situated on the Yamunā. Its king, soon after the death of Bimbisāra, was Avantiputta, MN.ii.83 who, judging by his name, was probably related to the royal fami …
mahākaccāyana →
dppn
MahākaccāyanaKaccāyanaMahākaccānaKaccāna
One of the most eminent disciples of the Buddha, considered chief among expounders in full of the brief saying of the Buddha. AN.i.23 Several suttas illustrat …
medāḷupa →
dppn
MedāḷupaMedatalumpa
A Sākyan village three leagues from Nagaraka. MN.ii.119 Pasenadi when staying there with Dīgha Kārāyana, heard that the Buddha was there and visited him. On this occasion was prea …
meṇḍaka →
dppn
A very rich householder of Bhaddiyanagara in Aṅga. It is said Vin.i.240f. that when he went to his granaries after his ceremonial bath, as he stood at the door, showers of grain would fall from heav …
nagaraka →
dppn
Nagaraka Naṅgaraka
A Sākyan township near Medatalumpa. From there Pasenadi, accompanied by Dīgha-Kārāyana, paid his last visit to the Buddha, as recorded in the Dhammacetiya Sutta. MN.ii.118
The Bu …
nāṭasuriyā →
dppn
NāṭasuriyāNātapuriya
A city in Uttarakuru. DN.iii.200
5town
okkāka →
dppn
A king, ancestor of the Sākyas and the Kolians.
In the Ambaṭṭha Sutta DN.i.92 it is stated that Okkāka, being fond of his queen and wishing to transfer the kingdom to her son, banished from the kingd …
pakudha →
dppn
…KaccāyanaPakudha KātiyānaKakudha KaccāyanaKakudha Kātiyāna
Head of one of the six heretical sects of the Buddha’s time. In the…
posāla →
dppn
One of Bāvari’s pupils. His question to the Buddha and the answer thereto are given in the Posālamāṇavaa pucchā of the Pārāyana Vagga. Snp.1006 Snp.1112–1115.
puṇṇa →
dppn
Puṇṇa1
He was born in the family of a householder of Suppāraka in the Sunāparanta country. One day he asked the Buddha for a short lesson so that, having learnt it, he might go back to dwe …
pārāyana →
dppn
Pārāyana
The fifth and last division of the Sutta Nipāta. Snp.976ff. It consists of sixteen suttas preceded by an introduction. The introduction describes how Bāvarī first heard of the coming of th …
rājagaha →
dppn
A city, the capital of Māgadha.
The place was called Giribbaja (mountain stronghold) because it was surrounded by five hills—Paṇḍava, Gijjhakūṭa, Vebhāra, Isigili and Vepulla. It is said MN.iii.68 th …
sikhāmoggallāna →
dppn
SikhāmoggallānaSikhāMoggallāna
A brahmin who once visited the Buddha, saying that he had been told by Soṇakāyana that the Buddha preached the ineffectiveness of all deeds and asking if this were true …
soṇakāyana →
dppn
A youth who, according to Sikhā Moggallāna, went about saying that the Buddha proclaimed the ineffectiveness of all deeds, and thereby preached the annihilation of the world. The Buddha said he did no …
suppatiṭṭha cetiya →
dppn
Suppatiṭṭha CetiyaSupatiṭṭhacetiya
A shrine near the Latthivanuyyāna in Rājagaha. Vin.i.35
near the Latthivanuyyāna3shrine
sāvatthī →
dppn
The capital city of Kosala in India and one of the six great Indian cities during the lifetime of the Buddha. DN.ii.147 It was six leagues from Sāketa. Vin.i.253 It was on the banks of the Aciravatī.V …
tāyana →
dppn
A devaputta. He visited the Buddha at Sāvatthī and uttered certain verses in the hearing of the monks, telling of the necessity of following the recluse’s calling with energy and sincerity. After hi …
uttarakuru →
dppn
…others being Aparagoyāna, Pubbavideha and Jambudīpa—each being surrounded by five hundred minor islands. AN.i.227 AN.v.59 These four…
vakkali →
dppn
Vakkali
A monk whose Theragāthā verses speak of never relinquishing energy, whether ill or happy, while meditating in the forest. Thag.350–354 The Buddha declared him foremost among those of implicit …
veḷukaṇṭakī →
dppn
VeḷukaṇṭakīVeḷukaṇḍakīVeḷukaṇḍakiyāVeḷukaṇṭakiyā
A lady of Veḷukaṇṭa. She is mentioned as an exemplary lay woman.AN.i.88 AN.ii.164 AN.i.26 SN.ii.236 She founded, for the Order headed by Sāriputta and …
veḷuvana →
dppn
…he stayed at the Latthivanuyyāna. Vin.i.35 The day after his arrival, he accepted the king’s invitation to a meal at the palace, at the end of…
vāmadeva →
dppn
One of the great sages honoured by the brahmins as authors of hymns. Vin.i.245 DN.i.104 Compare Rigveda 5.26; Rāmāyana 1.7, etc.
yakkha →
dppn
A class of non human beings generally described as non-human. They are mentioned with Devas, Rakkhasas, Dānavas, Gandhabbas, Kinnaras, and Mahoragas (? Nāgas).
Elsewhere AN.ii.38 they rank, in progr …
yona →
dppn
YonaYavānaYonakā
A country and its people. The name is probably the Pāḷi equivalent for Ionians, the Baktrian Greeks. The Yonas are mentioned with the Kambojas in the Assalāyana Sutta MN.ii.149 as pl …
ākoṭaka →
dppn
…schools: Pakuddha-Kātiyāna (sic), Nigaṇṭha, Makkhali, Pūraṇa. Vetambari made rejoinder to Ākoṭaka, speaking disparagingly of the…
kalyāna-mitta →
farkas
jóbarát, kedvező hatású barát
abhipatthayana →
ncped
anuvidhīyanā →
ncped
acting in accordance with; acting in conformity.
anādiyana →
ncped
apayāna →
ncped
going away, retreat.
avhāyana →
ncped
summoning, invitation; invocation; name.
añjasayana →
ncped
the straight course
caviyāna →
ncped
of cavati
caviyānaṃ →
ncped
of cavati
cetapariyañāṇa →
ncped
the knowledge (that is) encompassing, comprehending, the thoughts (of others)
daṇḍaparāyana →
ncped
dependent on a stick.
dhūmāyanā →
ncped
smoking, smoldering; pondering.
dhūpāyanā →
ncped
ekāyana →
ncped
narrow, passable by only one person; being the only way
gilāyana →
ncped
iriyāna →
ncped
jappāyanā →
ncped
(from jappati) longing; desire.
jhānajjhayana →
ncped
jhānājjhāyana →
ncped
practicing jhānas.
jotiparāyana →
ncped
attaining to light or splendor.
jāniyāna →
ncped
of jānāti
kalyāṇa →
ncped
(~ā & ~ī)n. & neuter
- (mfn.) fine, excellent; good; virtuous; beautiful.
- (n.) what is good, excellent; virtuous action; excellent conduct; excellence; beauty.
kalyāṇabhattika →
ncped
providing excellent food
kalyāṇakāri →
ncped
acting well; doing what is good
kalyāṇakārin →
ncped
acting well; doing what is good
kalyāṇamitta →
ncped
- (m.) a good friend; a person of fine qualities who is a friend, esp. in helping one to progress spiritually by his/her example and advice.
- (mfn.) cultivating the friendship of a good man or good …
kalyāṇamittatā →
ncped
the cultivating the friendship of a good person or good people; the consorting with people of fine qualities; the being influenced by (the example and advice of) good people
kalyāṇapañña →
ncped
of good understanding; of excellent wisdom
kalyāṇapīti →
ncped
(kalyāṇapīti(n))also finding joy in what is good
kalyāṇapītin →
ncped
(kalyāṇapīti)also finding joy in what is good
kalyāṇasahāya →
ncped
having the companionship of a good man or good men; associating with people of fine qualities
kalyāṇasampavaṅka →
ncped
influenced by a good man or good men; inclining towards, associating with, people of fine qualities
kalyāṇasaṅghatika →
ncped
having good fortune; fortunate in fate
kalyāṇatara →
ncped
kalyāṇavākkaraṇa →
ncped
of excellent speech, having a fine speaking voice
kalyāṇābhijātika →
ncped
of excellent birth
kalyāṇādhimuttika →
ncped
whose inclinations are good; intent on good
khiyyanaka →
ncped
- (mfn.) consisting in complaining, criticizing publicly.
- (n.) a complaint; a public criticism
khīyanadhamma →
ncped
he practice of complaining publicly, the action of public criticism, denunciation.
khīyanaka →
ncped
- (mfn.) consisting in complaining, criticizing publicly.
- (n.) a complaint; a public criticism
kāmayāna →
ncped
nayana →
ncped
the eye.
nissayana →
ncped
(from nissayati) depending on, relying on; dependence.
niyyāna →
ncped
going out, setting forth; (the way of) getting out, leaving (saṃsāra)
nīyyāṇa →
ncped
onahinayāna →
ncped
onahiyāna →
ncped
ovariyāna →
ncped
covered; checked; hindered, obstructed.
tamaparāyaṇa →
ncped
attaining to darkness.
tapparāyaṇa →
ncped
having that as one’s chief object, totally engaged with that
upayāna →
ncped
approach, arrival.
uyyāna →
ncped
park, a garden, esp. a royal park.
uyyānabhūmi →
ncped
pleasure ground, a park
uyyānapāla →
ncped
keeper of a park; a guardian of a park
ādiyanapaccayā →
ncped
because of the taking.
anattā →
nyana
Anattā: No-self, egolessness, soullessness, impersonality, absence of identity, is the last of the 3 universal characteristics of existence ti-lakkhana. This anattā doctrine, which only is t …
brahma-vihāra →
nyana
Brahma-vihāra: the 4 ‘sublime’ or ‘divine abodes’, also called the 4 Infinite states appamaññā are: loving-kindness mettā Pity karunā, altruistic or sympathetic joy muditā equanimity *up …
friend →
nyana
Friend: noble: kalyāna-mitta
paccaya →
nyana
Paccaya: ‘condition’, is something on which something else, the so-called ‘conditioned thing’, is dependent, and without which the latter cannot be. Many are the ways in which one thing, or one o …
paramattha →
nyana
Paramattha: sacca - vacana - Desanā ‘truth or term, exposition that is true in the highest or ultimate sense’, as contrasted with the ‘conventional truth’ vohāra - sacca which is also …
paramī →
nyana
Paramī: Pāramitā: ‘perfection’. Ten qualities leading to Buddhahood: 1 perfection in giving or generosity; dāna - pāramī 2 morality sīla - p 3 renunciation nekkhamma - p 4 understan …
patisandhi →
nyana
Patisandhi: lit. ‘reunion, relinking’, i.e. rebirth, is one of the 14 functions of consciousness viññāna-kicca. It is a kamma-resultant type of consciousness and arises at the moment of concep …
puthujjana →
nyana
…is a ‘noble worldling’ kalyāna - p who has such knowledge and earnestly strives to understand and practise the Teaching. - See Atthasālini…
tathatā →
nyana
Tathatā: ‘Suchness’, designates the firmly fixed nature bhāva of all things whatever. The only passage in the Canon where the word occurs in this sense, is found in Kath. 186 see: Guide, p. 83. …
theravāda →
nyana
…have called ‘Hinayāna’. It is sometimes called Southern Buddhism or Pāli Buddhism. It is found today in Sri Lanka, Burma, Thailand,…
ti-sarana →
nyana
Ti-sarana: ‘Threefold Refuge’, in which every faithful adherent of the Buddha puts his whole trust, consists in the Buddha, the Dhamma and the Sangha see: prec..
The Buddha, or Enlightened One, …
abbhāna →
pts
coming back, rehabilitation of a bhikkhu who has undergone a penance for an expiable offence Vin.i.49 (˚âraha), Vin.i.53 (id.), Vin.i.143 Vin.i.327; Vin.ii.33, Vin.ii.40, Vin.ii.162; AN.i.99
■ Cp. * …
abhiharati →
pts
…(aor. ˚hārayiṃ uyyānaṃ = upanesi Thag-a.138). 3 to put on (mail) only in fut. abhihessati Ja.iv.92…
abhijjhā →
pts
…dhyā (jhāyati1), cp. Sk. abhidhyāna
abhimukha →
pts
…opp. vimukha), Pv-a.74 (uyyāna˚)
■ nt. -ṃ adv. to towards Ja.i.263 (matta-vāraṇe); Pv-a.4 (āghātana˚, may here be taken as…
abhisamaya →
pts
“coming by completely”, insight into, comprehension, realization clear understanding, grasp, penetration. See on term Kvu trsl. 381 sq
■ Esp. in full phrases: attha˚; grasp of what is proficient …
addasā →
pts
3rd sg. aor. of *dassati; see *dassati 2 a. Adda & Addayana
addā →
pts
Addā & Addāyanā
at Vb.371 in def. of anādariya is either faulty writing, or dial. form or pop. etym. for ādā and ādāyana; see ādariya.
addāyanā →
pts
Addā & Addāyanā
at Vb.371 in def. of anādariya is either faulty writing, or dial. form or pop. etym. for ādā and ādāyana; see ādariya.
adhi →
pts
A. Prep. and pref. of direction & place:
- as direction denoting a movement towards a definite end or goal up to, over, toward, to, on (see C 1a.)
- as place where (prep. c. loc. or abs.) = …
adhisayana →
pts
adjective lying on or in, inhabiting Pv-a.80 (mañcaṃ).
fr. adhiseti
adhīyati →
pts
ahi →
pts
snake Vin.ii.109; DN.i.77; SN.iv.198; AN.iii.306 sq.; AN.iv.320; AN.v.289; Mnd.484; Vism.345 (+ kukkura etc.); Vv-a.100; Pv-a.144.
- -kuṇapa the carcase of a snake Vin.iii.68 …
ajjhayana →
pts
study (learning by heart) of the Vedas Mil.225. See also ajjhena.
adhi + i
ajjhena →
pts
study (esp. of the Vedas) MN.iii.1; Ja.ii.327 (as variant reading to be preferred to ajjhesanā); Ja.iii.114 (= japa); Ja.v.10 (pl. = vede), Ja.vi.201 = Ja.vi.207; Vb.353; Snp-a.314 (mant’).
- *-[ku …
ajjhāyaka →
pts
(a brahmin) engaged in learning the Veda (mantajjhāyaka Ja.vi.209; Snp-a.192), a scholar of the brahmanic texts, a studious learned person DN.i.88, DN.i.120; DN.iii.94; AN. …
akkhāna →
pts
…C: itihāsapañcamaṃ vedacatukkaṃ)
■ The spelling ākhyāna also occurs (q.v.).
Sk. ākhyāna
alaṃ →
pts
indeclinable emphatic particle
- in affirmative sentences: part. of assurance emphasis = for sure, very much (so), indeed, truly. Note. In connection with a dat. or an infin. the latter only app …
amama →
pts
adjective not egotistical, unselfish Snp.220 (+ subbata), Snp.777; Ja.iv.372 (+ nirāsaya); Ja.vi.259 (= mamāyana-taṇhā-rahita C.); Pv.iv.1#34 (= mamaṃkāravirahita Pv-a.230); Mhvs.1, Mhvs.66, comb …
animisa →
pts
adjective not winking, waking, watchful Dāvs v.26 (nayana).
Ved. animeṣa, cp. nimisati
antaradhāna →
pts
disappearance AN.i.58 (saddhammassa); AN.ii.147; AN.iii.176 sq.; Mil.133; Dhs.645 Dhs.738, Dhs.871. Cp. ˚dhāyana.
fr. antaradhāyati
antaradhāyana →
pts
disappearance Dhp-a.iv.191. (variant reading ˚adhāna).
fr. antaradhāyati
anubhavati →
pts
…(sampattiṃ); grd. -bhaviyāna (in order to receive) Pv.ii.8#5 (= anubhavitvā Pv-a.109). Pass. anubhūyati & ˚bhavīyati; to be undergone…
anubhoti →
pts
…(sampattiṃ); grd. -bhaviyāna (in order to receive) Pv.ii.8#5 (= anubhavitvā Pv-a.109). Pass. anubhūyati & ˚bhavīyati; to be undergone…
anunayana →
pts
fawning Dhs-a.362.
fr. anuneti
anupādā →
pts
…anupādāya, anupādiyāna, anupādiyiṭvā* see upādiyati. Anupadana & Anupadi;
ger. of an + upādiyati =…
anussarati →
pts
to remember, recollect, have memory of (acc.), bear in mind; be aware of DN.ii.8, DN.ii.53, DN.ii.54 (jātito etc.); SN.iii.86 sq. (pubbenivāsaṃ), SN.v.67 (dhammaṃ a. anuvitakketi), 303 (kappasahassaṃ) …
anuvidhīyanā →
pts
acting according to, conformity with MN.i.43.
abstr. fr. anuvidhīyati
anāsasāna →
pts
…however reads anāsayāna & has anāsasāna as variant reading Cp. also vv.ll. to āsasāna. Expld by kañci rūpâdi-dhammaṃ…
apaciti →
pts
honour, respect, esteem, reverence Thag.589; Ja.i.220 Ja.ii.435; Ja.iii.82; Ja.iv.308; Ja.vi.88; Mil.180, Mil.234 (˚ṃ karoti), Mil.377 (pūjana +); Snp-a.332 (˚karaṇa). Cp. apacāyana.
Vedic apaciti …
apacāyana →
pts
honouring, honour, worship, reverence Ja.i.220; Ja.v.326; DN-a.i.256 (˚kamma); Vv-a.24 (˚ṃ karoti = añjalikaṃ karoti); Pv-a.104 (˚kara, adj.), Pv-a.128 (+ paricariya).
abstr. fr. apa + cāy, w …
apacāyati →
pts
to honour respect, pay reverence DN.i.91 (pūjeti +); Ja.iii.82. Pot. apace (for apaceyya, may be taken to apacināti 2; AN.iv.245; Thag-a.72 (here to apacināti 1)
pp apacita …
aparāyin →
pts
adjective having no support Ja.iii.386 (f. -ī; C. appatiṭṭhā appaṭisaraṇā).
a + parāyin, cp. parāyana
apayāna →
pts
going away, retreat DN.i.9 (opp. upa˚); DN-a.i.95.
Sk. apayāna, fr. apayāti
ariya →
pts
…customs of the Aryans (= ariyānaṃ eso dhammo Mnd.71 Mnd.72) MN.i.1, MN.i.7, MN.i.135; AN.ii.69; AN.v.145 sq., AN.v.241, AN.v.274; Snp.783;…
attha →
pts
…(adhammo ca) Dhp.100 (= aniyyānad˚īpaka Dhp-a.ii.208); Snp.126 (expld. at Snp-a.180 as ahitaṃ).
- -akkhāyin showing what is…
atthika →
pts
adjective
avadāniya →
pts
adjective stingy, niggardly Snp.774 (= Mnd.36 which explains as follows: avaṃ gacchanti ti pi avadāniyā; maccharino pi vuccanti avadāniyā; buddhānaṃ vacanaṃ n’âdiyantī ti avadāniyā. Snp-a.516 condens …
avakkanti →
pts
…SN.iii.46 (pañcannaṃ indriyānaṃ); Pp.13 (= okkanti nibbatti pātubhāvo Pp-a 184); Kv.142 (nāmarūpassa); Mil.123 (gabbhassa).
fr….
avhāyana →
pts
calling to, asking, invocation, imploration DN.i.11 (Sir-avhāyane, variant reading avhayana expld. at DN-a.i.97 with reading Sirivhāyana as “ehi Siri mayhaṃ sire patiṭṭhāhī ti evaṃ sire S …
ayana →
pts
- “going”, road
- going to, goal SN.v.167 (ekāyano maggo leading to one goal, a direct way), SN.v.185 (id.); DN-a.i.313; Dāvs iv.40. See also eka˚.
Vedic ayana, fr. i
añjalikā →
pts
…sirasi paggaṇhantī guṇa-visiṭṭhānaṃ apacayānaṃ akāsiṃ).
= añjali
aṭṭhi →
pts
Aṭṭhi˚1
in combn. with katvā: to make something one’s attha, i.e. object, to find out the essence or profitableness or value of anything to recognise the natu …
aṭṭiyana →
pts
fright, terror, amazement Dhp-a.ii.179.
cp. Sk. ardana, to aṭṭiyati
bahula →
pts
adjective much, abundant, nt. abundance (˚-); full of, rich in, fig. given to, intent on, devoted to DN.ii.73; SN.i.199, SN.i.202; AN.iii.86 (pariyatti˚), AN.iii.432 (āloka˚); AN.iv.35; Iti.27, Iti.3 …
bhadda →
pts
Bhaddaa & Bhadrab
adjective
- auspicious lucky, high, lofty, august, of good omen reverend (in address to people of esteem), good, happy fortunate DN.ii.95a; SN.i.1 …
bhanta →
pts
…uncontrolled car (ratha or yāna) Dhp.222 (ratha = ativegena dhāvanta Dhp-a.iii.301); (yāna = adanta akārita aviṇīta Mnd.145) Dhs-a.260…
bhaya →
pts
…(= citt’ uttrasassa ca bhayānak’ ārammaṇassa adhivacanaṃ MN-a.113), Name of Suttanta No. 4 in Majjhima (pp. 16 sq.), quoted at Vism.202;…
bhayānaka →
pts
…(in def. of bhaya).
fr. bhaya, cp. Epic Sk. bhayānaka
bhesma →
pts
…passage explains by bhayānaka); Ja.v.266; Ja.vi.133 (variant reading bhasma).
cp. Vedic bhīṣma of which the regular P. form is…
bhikkhu →
pts
an almsman, a mendicant, a Buddhist monk or priest, a bhikkhu.
■ nom. sg. bhikkhu freq. passim; Vin.iii.40 (vuḍḍhapabbajita); AN.i.78 (thera bh., an elder bh.; and nava bh. …
bhiyyoso →
pts
adverb still more, more and more, only in cpd. -mattāya [cp. BSk. bhūyasyā mātrāya Mvu.ii.345; Divy.263 & passim exceedingly, abundantly AN.i.124 = Pp.30 (explained at Pp-a 212 by “bhiyyoso-mattā …
bhuja →
pts
Bhuja1
masculine & neuter the arm Snp.48 (explained by Cnd.478 as hattha, hand); Snp.682 (pl. bhujāni); Ja.v.91, Ja.v.309; Ja.vi.64 Bv.i.36; Vv.64#18.
cp. Epic & Class. Sk. bhuja m. & bhu …
bhākuṭika →
pts
adjective knitting the eyebrows, frowning, only in redupl. cpd. bhākuṭika- bhākuṭiko frowning continually, supercilious Vin.ii.11 = Vin.iii.181 (manda-mando +); Cnd.342 (korajika-korajiko +) Vi …
bhāṇaka →
pts
Bhāṇaka1
adjective noun speaking; (n.) a reciter, repeater, preacher (of sections of the Scriptures), like Aṅguttara˚; Vism.74 sq.; Dīgha˚; DN-a.i.15, DN-a.i.131; Ja.i.59 Vism.36, Vi …
bhū →
pts
Bhū1
adjective being, (n.) creature, living being in pāṇa-bhū a living being (a breathing being) Ja.v.79 (= pāṇa-bhūta C.).
fr. bhū
Bhū2
feminine the ear …
bhūmi →
pts
…earth Vin.ii.175; Snp.418 (yāna carriage road); Pv.i.10#14≈; Snp-a.353 (heṭṭhā-bhūmiyaṃ under the earth); Dhp-a.i.414 (id., opp….
bodhi →
pts
Bodhi1
feminine (supreme knowledge, enlightenment, the knowledge possessed by a Buddha (see also sambodhi & sammā-sambodhi) MN.i.356; MN.ii.95 = DN.iii.237 (saddho h …
brahma →
pts
…Br. gods AN.iv.135 sq. -yāna the best vehicle SN.v.5 (+ dhammayāna). -vaccasin with a body like that…
brahmā →
pts
…Br. gods AN.iv.135 sq. -yāna the best vehicle SN.v.5 (+ dhammayāna). -vaccasin with a body like that…
ceteti →
pts
…Pv-a.116);
ppr cetayāna (verse 339);
fut cetessati (Vin.iii.19)
aor acetayi (Pv.i.6#6 = cetesi Pv-a.34)
ger cecca…
chavi →
pts
the (outer thin) skin, tegument SN.ii.256; AN.iv.129; Snp.194; Ja.ii.92 Distinguished from camma, the hide (under-skin corium) SN.ii.238 (see camma); also in combination ch-cammam …
cicciṭāyana →
pts
fizzing Vism.408 (˚sadda).
cinteti →
pts
…Pv-a.116);
ppr cetayāna (verse 339);
fut cetessati (Vin.iii.19)
aor acetayi (Pv.i.6#6 = cetesi Pv-a.34)
ger cecca…
citta →
pts
Citta1 & Citra
adjective variegated, manifold, beautiful; tasty, sweet, spiced (of cakes), Ja.iv.30 (geṇḍuka); Dhp.171 (rājaratha); Vv.47#9; Pv.ii.11#2 (aneka˚); Pv.iv.3#13 (pūvā = madhurā …
cīvara →
pts
the (upper) robe of a Buddhist mendicant C. is the first one of the set of 4 standard requisites of a wandering bhikkhu, vir. c˚, piṇḍapāta alms-bowl, *[senāsana](/define/senās …
dandhāyanā →
pts
clumsiness Mil.105.
danta →
pts
dassana →
pts
…(ariyānaṃ d., cp ariyānaṃ dassāvin), Dhp.210 (appiyānaṃ), Dhp.274; Vv.34#2 Vv-a.138 (sippa˚ exhibition of art, competition). 2….
dassāvin →
pts
…takes notice of in phrase ariyānaṃ dassāvī (+ sappurisānaṃ dassāvī kovido) MN.i.8; SN.iii.4; opp. adassāvī one who disregards the…
daṇḍa →
pts
ra; (on ṇ: l cp. guṇa: guḷa etc.) to *del as in Sk. dala, dalati. Cp. Lat. dolare to cut, split, work in wood; delere to destroy; Gr.δαίδαλον work of art; Mhg. zelge twig; zol a stick Possibly also …
deva →
pts
…DN-a.i.174 sq.;
- -yāna leading to the (world of the gods, i.e. the road to heaven Snp.139, also in -yāniya (magga)…
deyya →
pts
…5 anna, 6 pāna, 7 vattha, 8 yāna, 9 mālā 10 gandhā, 11 vilepana, 12 seyya, 13 āvasatha 14 padīpeyya. A similar enumn in diff….
dhamma →
pts
dhūmāyanā →
pts
smoking, smouldering MN.i.143; Ne.24 (as variant reading to dhūpāyanā).
dāna →
pts
…10)), viz. anna pāna vattha yāna mālā gandha-vilepana seyyāvasatha padīpeyya (bread water, clothes, vehicle, garlands, scented ointment…
dāru →
pts
…(-yāna) “a vehicle constructed of wood, i.e. a boat Ja.v.194;
- -samādahāna putting pieces of wood together…
dāyana →
pts
cutting; -agga the first of what has been cut (on fields) Dhp-a.i.98; -atthaṃ for the purpose of mowing Dhp-a.iii.285.
see dayati
dīpa →
pts
Dīpa1
a lamp Ja.ii.104 (˚ṃ jāleti to light a l.); Dhp-a.ii.49 (id.), Dhp-a.ii.94 (id.)
eka →
pts
adjective noun masculine one. Eka follows the pron. declension i.e. nom. pl. is eke (e.g. Snp.43, Snp.294, Snp.780 etc.)
- “one” as number, either with or without contrast to two or more; often al …
gahapati →
pts
the possessor of a house, the head of the household pater familias (freq. + seṭṭhi).
- In formulas
- as regards social standing, wealth & clanship: a man of private (i.e. not official) life, cl …
gandha →
pts
…5–14 (anna-pāna-vattha-yānamālā-gandhā-vilepana-seyy-âvasatha-padīpeyya): SN.iii.252 Cnd.523 = Iti.65..Out of this enumeration…
gati →
pts
- going, going away, (opp. āgati coming) (both gati & āgati usually in pregnant sense of No. (2) See āgati); direction, course, career. Freq of the two careers of a Mahāpurisa (viz. either a Cakkavat …
go →
pts
… 1. psychologically indriyānaṃ nānāgocarāni various spheres of sense-perception SN.v.218; sense-object (= ārammaṇaṃ) Pts.i.180;…
gotta →
pts
ancestry, lineage. There is no word in English for gotta. It includes all those descended, or supposed to be descended, from a common ancestor. A gotta name is al …
gumba →
pts
- a troop, a heap, cluster, swarm. Of soldiers Vin.i.345; of fish (maccha˚) DN.i.84 = MN.i.279 = MN.ii.22; AN.i.9.
- a thicket, a bush, jungle; the lair of an animal in a thicket (sayana˚ Ja.iv.256) …
gutti →
pts
…fig. of the senses in indriyānaṃ gutti Dhp.375; Pp.24 (+ gopanā) Dhs.1348; Sdhp.341 (agutti); Vin.iv.305; AN.ii.72 (atta˚) also in pl.:…
gāma →
pts
…at Vin.iii.249); Sakyānaṃ gāme janapade Lumbineyye Snp.683; Uruvela˚ Pv.ii.13#18; gāmo nâtikālena pavisitabbo MN.i.469; ˚ṃ…
gāyana →
pts
singing Vv-a.315 (naccana +).
hatthin →
pts
…Ja.v.287; Ja.vi.498.
- -yāna an elephant carriage, a riding elephant DN.i.49; DN-a.i.147; Pv-a.55. *…
heṭheti →
pts
…SN.i.21. med. a-heṭhayāna SN.i.7; SN.iv.179; ger. heṭhayitvāna Ja.iii.480
pp heṭhayita Ja.iv.447.
Vedic heḍ = hel or…
hāyana →
pts
Hāyana1
neuter diminution, decay, decrease DN.i.54; DN-a.i.165. Opposed to vaḍḍhana (increase) at MN.i.518.
fr. hā
Hāyana2
neuter year; …
hāyati →
pts
is Pass. of jahati, in sense of “to be left behind,” as well as “to diminish, dwindle or waste away, disappear,” e.g. Mnd.147 (+ pari˚, antaradhāyati); Mil.297 (+ khīyati); ppr. …
iddhi →
pts
…Vv-a.4; Pv-a.171.
- -yāna the carriage (fig.) of psychic faculties Mil.276.
- -vikubbanā the practice of psychic…
indriya →
pts
…sq. (okkhipati ˚āni). indriyānaṃ paripāko (moral or physical) over-ripeness of faculties SN.ii.2, SN.ii.42; AN.v.203; Cnd.252 (in def. of…
iriyanā →
pts
way of moving on, progress, Dhs.19, Dhs.82, Dhs.295, Dhs.380, Dhs.441, Dhs.716.
fr. iriyati
issāyanā →
pts
Issāyanā & Issāyitatta
= issā Pp.19, Pp.23; Dhs.1121; Vism.470.
abstr. formations fr. issā
issāyitatta →
pts
Issāyanā & Issāyitatta
= issā Pp.19, Pp.23; Dhs.1121; Vism.470.
abstr. formations fr. issā
iti →
pts
Iti (ti)
indeclinable emphatic deictic particle “thus”. Occurs in both forms iti & ti, the former in higher style (poetry), the latter more familiar in conversational prose. The function of “iti” is …
itthaṃ →
pts
…˚lakkhaṇa or ˚ākhyāna the sign or case of modality, i.e. the ablative case Snp-a.441; Vv-a.162, Vv-a.174; Pv-a.150.
adv. fr….
janapada →
pts
inhabited country, the country (opp. town or market-place), the continent politically: a province, district, county DN.i.136 (opp nigama); DN.ii.349; AN.i.160, AN.i.178; Snp.422, Snp.683, Snp.995, Sn …
jarā →
pts
…āyuno saṃhāni indriyānaṃ paripāko“ DN.ii.305 = MN.i.49; SN.ii.2 = Cnd.252 = Dhs.644, cp. Dhs. trsl. p. 195
■ Frequently…
jhāna →
pts
…jhāyati,1 BSk. dhyāna. The (popular etym-) expln of jhāna is given by Bdhgh at Vism.150 as follows: “ārammaṇ’…
jhāyana →
pts
…of meditation (cp. Sk. dhyānayoga) Vv-a.38.
der. fr. jhāyati1
Jhāyana2
neuter cremation, burning Pp-a.187.
fr….
joti →
pts
- light, splendour, radiance SN.i.93; AN.ii.85; Vv.16#2.
- a star: see compounds
- fire SN.i.169; Thag.415; Ja.iv.206; sajotibhūta set on fire SN.ii.260; AN.iii.407 sq.; Ja.i.232.
- *-[parāyaṇa]( …
kallatā →
pts
see kalyatā; -a˚; unreadiness, unpreparedness, indisposition (of citta), in expln of thīna Cnd.290; Dhs.1156 = Dhs.1236 = Ne.86; Dhs-a.378; Ne.26. The reading in Nd …
kalyāṇa →
pts
(& kallāṇa)
- (adj.) beautiful, charming; auspicious, helpful, morally good. Syn bhaddaka Pv-a.9, Pv-a.116) and kusala (SN.ii.118; Pv-a.9 Pv-a.122); opp. pāpa (SN.i.83; MN.i.43; Pv-a.101, Pv-a …
kalyāṇaka →
pts
adjective good, virtuous DN-a.i.226; Dhs-a.32.
fr. last
kalyāṇatā →
pts
beauty, goodness, virtuousness Vism.4 (ādi); k˚ -kusala clever, experienced in what is good Ne.20.
abstr. fr. kalyāṇa
kalyāṇin →
pts
adjective
- beautiful, handsome Vv iv.5
- auspicious, lucky, good, proper Ja.v.124; Ud.59
- f. [cp. -ī Vedic kalyāṇī] a beautiful woman, a belle, usually in janapada˚ DN.i.193 = MN.ii.40; SN.ii …
kamma →
pts
…yaṃ k˚ṃ karonti kalyānaṃ vā pāpakaṃ vā tassa dāyādā bhavanti MN.iii.203 = AN.iii.72 sq. = AN.iii.186 = AN.v.88~AN.v.288 sq….
kanha →
pts
adjective dark, black, as attr. of darkness, opposed to light, syn. with kāḷa (q.v. for etym.); opp. sukka. In general it is hard to separate the lit. and fig. meanings, an ethical implication is to b …
kappeti →
pts
to cause to fit, to create, build, construct arrange, prepare, order.
I. lit
- in special sense: to prepare, get done, i.e. harness: Ja.i.62; plait DN-a.i.274, an offering (yaññaṃ) Snp.1 …
karuṇā →
pts
- (f.) pity compassion. Karuṇā is one of the 4 qualities of character significant of a human being who has attained enfranchisement of heart (ceto-vimutti) in the 4 sentiments viz. mettā k.˚ upekhā …
karuṇāyati →
pts
to feel pity for, to have compassion on Snp.1065 (˚āyamāna; expl. by Nd ii.as anuddayamāno anurakkh anuggaṇh˚ anukamp˚); Vb.273; Vism.314. Der. -āyanā compassionateness Vb.87 = Vb.273 (and *-āyi …
kata →
pts
(& sometimes; kaṭa) done, worked, made. Extremely rare as v. trs. in the common meaning of E. make, Ger. machen, or Fr. faire (see the cognate kapp and jan, also uppajjati & viss …
kaṅkhā →
pts
- doubt, uncertainty SN.i.181; SN.iii.203 (dukkhe k. etc.; cp. Cnd.1); Snp.541, Snp.1149; ˚ṃ vinayati Snp.58, Snp.559, Snp.1025; k. pahīyati Pts.ii.62; combined with vimati: DN.i. …
kaṅkhāyanā →
pts
+ kaṅkhāyitatta (nt.) doubting and hesitation, doubtfulness, Cnd.1; Dhs.425, Dhs.1004, Dhs.1118; Dhs-a.259.
kaṇḍūyana →
pts
the itch Ja.v.69.
See kaṇḍuvana
kesa →
pts
the hair of the head SN.i.115 (haṭa-haṭa-k˚, with dishevelled hair) AN.i.138 (palita-kesa with grey hair; also at Ja.i.59) Snp.456 (nivutta˚), Snp.608; Thag.169; Ja.i.59, Ja.i.138; Ja.iii.393; Mil. …
keḷāyana →
pts
playfulness, unsettledness Vism.134 (opp. majjhatta), Vism.317.
fr. keḷāyati, cp. kelanā & keḷi
khīyanaka →
pts
(a.) in combination with pācittiya a “falling away” offence (legal term denoting the falling away from a consent once given) (see khīya) Vin.ii.94 Vin.ii.100; …
khīyati →
pts
to be exhausted, to waste away, to become dejected, to fall away from Vin.iv.152; Ja.i.290 (dhạna); Pv.ii.9#42; Pv.ii.11#2; Pts.i.94, Pts.i.96 Pts.ii.31 (āsavā); Bdhd 80
ppr khīyamāna Snp.434 Bdhd 1 …
kibbisa →
pts
wrongdoing, demerit, fault, usually with ˚ṃ karoti to do wrong Snp.246; Sdhp.204; Ja.iii.135 or ˚ṃ pasavati AN.v.75; Vin.ii.198. -kata˚; (adj.) having done wrong in akata-kalyāṇo, etc. AN.ii.174 a …
kicca →
pts
…Vism.338, Vism.493 (indriyānaṃ kiccaṃ), Vism.547 (tad-ārammaṇa˚, bhavanga˚, cuti˚, etc.); kiccavasena by way of f. Abhdh
■…
kitti →
pts
Kitti & Kittī
f. fame, renown, glory, honour, yaso ca kittī ca SN.i.25; kittiñ ca sukhañ ca SN.i.187; yaso kitti sukhañ ca AN.ii.32 yaso kittī ca “fame and renown” Snp.817 (= Mnd.147, where appl. to …
kittī →
pts
Kitti & Kittī
f. fame, renown, glory, honour, yaso ca kittī ca SN.i.25; kittiñ ca sukhañ ca SN.i.187; yaso kitti sukhañ ca AN.ii.32 yaso kittī ca “fame and renown” Snp.817 (= Mnd.147, where appl. to …
kosiya →
pts
an owl Ja.ii.353, cp. Np. Kosiyāyana Ja.i.496. Biḷārakosika (and ˚kosiya) Ja.iv.69.
kuhanā →
pts
- deceit, fraud, hypocrisy, usually in combination kuhana-lapana “deceit and talking-over” = deceitful talk DN.i.8; AN.iii.430; DN-a.i.92; Mil.383; Nd ii.on avajja
■ MN.i.465 = Iti.28, Iti.29 …
kukkuccāyati →
pts
to feel remorse, to worry AN.i.85; Pp.26. Der. are kukkuccāyanā and ˚āyitatta = kukkucca in def. at Dhs.1160 = Cnd. s.v.
denom. fr. kukkucca
kāpotikā →
pts
kind of intoxicating drink of a reddish colour (like pigeons’ fect) Vin.iv.109, cp Ja.i.360 (surā).
of doubtful origin, fr. kapota, but probably popular etym., one may compare Sk. kāpiśāyana, a sort …
kāya →
pts
group, heap, collection, aggregate, body
Definitions and synonyms
Snp-a.31 gives the foll. synonyms and similes of kāya: kuṭī, guhā (Snp.772), deha, sandeha (Dhp.148 = Thag.20), nāvā (Dhp.3 …
kāṇa →
pts
adjective blind, usually of one eye, occasionally of both (see Pp-a 227) SN.i.94; Vin.ii.90; AN.i.107 = AN.ii.85 = Pp.51 (in expln of tamaparāyaṇa purisa); Thig.438; Ja.i.222 (one-eyed); …
kīḷikā →
pts
play, sport, amusement; always-˚, like kumāra˚ DN.ii.196; uyyāna˚ (sport in the garden Ja.iii.275; Ja.iv.23, Ja.iv.390; udaka˚ Thag-a.186.
kīḷā →
pts
…the water Pv-a.189
■ uyyāna˚ amusement in the park Dhp-a.i.220 Dhp-a.iv.3; nakkhatta-kīḷaṃ kīḷati to celebrate a festival (i.e….
lañcana →
pts
…refers to the three pupphayāna mentioned in the Mahāvaṃsa (33, 22, where Geiger reads “pupphādhānāni tīṇi, with translation “3…
leṇa →
pts
(& lena) neuter
- a cave (in a rock), a mountain cave, used by ascetics (or bhikkhus) as a hermitage or place of shelter, a rock cell. Often enumerated with kuṭi guhā, e.g. Vin.iv.48; Mil.151; Vb. …
lohita →
pts
adjective noun
- (adj.) red: rarely by itself (e.g. MN.ii.17), usually in compounds e.g. -abhijāti the red species (q.v.) AN.iii.383; -kasiṇa the artifice of red DN.iii.268; AN.i.41; Dhs.203; …
loluppa →
pts
greediness, covetousness, self-indulgence, desire; in the language of the Abhidhamma often syn. with jappā or taṇhā. At Dhs-a.365 loluppa is treated as an adj. …
luñcati →
pts
to pull out, pluck (a bird), tear, peel Ja.i.244, Ja.i.476; Ja.ii.97, Ja.ii.363; Ja.iii.314; Ja.iv.191; Ja.v.463; Mhvs.23, Mhvs.46 (aor. aluñci); Mhvs.28, Mhvs.26 (ger. *luñcitvā …
luñcita →
pts
…pulled Mil.240 (i.e. combed, of wool; Rh. D. trsls “pressed”; Nyānatiloka “cut”); Pv-a.47 (vilūna-kesa +).
pp. of luñcati
lāyana →
pts
cutting Ja.v.45 (tiṇa-lāyana asi, sickle); Dhp-a.iii.285 (variant reading for dāyana).
fr. lāyati
līyana →
pts
sticking to, adhering, resting Sdhp.190 (˚ṭṭhāna resting-place).
fr. līyati
līyanā →
pts
Err:509
maccharāyanā →
pts
Maccharāyitatta (nt.) the condition of selfishness, both expressions in defn of macchariya at Dhs.1122; Pp.19, Pp.23; Dhs-a.375.
maccu →
pts
the God of Death, the Buddhist Māra, or sometimes equivalent to Yama SN.i.156; Snp.357 (gen. maccuno), Snp.581 (instr maccunā), Snp.587; Thag.411; Dhp.21, Dhp.47, Dhp.128, Dhp.135, Dhp.150 Dhp.287; Vb …
makkha →
pts
Makkha1
hypocrisy; usually combined with paḷāsa (see also palāsa MN.i.15; AN.i.95, AN.i.100, AN.i.299; AN.iv.148, AN.iv.456; AN.v.39, AN.v.156, AN.v.209 AN.v.310, AN. …
makkhāyanā →
pts
Makkhāyitatta (nt.) the fact of concealment, hypocrisy: in exegesis of makkha at Cnd.484; Pp.18, Pp.22.
abstr. fr. makkha
mamāyanā →
pts
Err:501
mañca →
pts
couch, bed Vin.iv.39, Vin.iv.40 (where 4 kinds are mentioned which also apply to the defn of pīṭha, viz. masāraka bundikābaddha, kuḷīra-pādaka, āhacca-pādaka; same def< …
maṃsa →
pts
flesh, meat SN.ii.97 (putta˚); Dhp.152; Ja.iii.184; Pp.55; Vism.258 Vism.357 (in compar.); Dhp-a.i.375 (putta˚); Dhp-a.ii.51 (alla˚ living flesh); Vb-a.58, Vb-a.61 (pilotika-paliveṭhita). Describ …
mettā →
pts
to love, to be fat: “mejjati mettā siniyhatī ti attho” love, amity, sympathy, friendliness, active interest in others. There are var. defns & explains of mettā: the stereotype “*metti mettā …
mettāyanā →
pts
Mettāyitatta (nt.): see defn of mettā. Metti & Metti
abstr. formations fr. mettā
mitta →
pts
friend. Usually m., although nt. occurs in meaning “friend,” in sg. (Ne.164) & pl. (Snp.185 Snp.187); in meaning “friendship” at Ja.vi.375 (= mittabhāva C.). The half-scientific, half-popular etym …
mittatā →
pts
-(˚) state of being a friend, friendship, in kalyāṇa˚; being a good friend, friendship as a helper (see kalyāṇa) DN.iii.274; Vism.107.
abstr. fr. mitta
muduka →
pts
adjective = mudu.
- flexible, pliable, soft SN.ii.221 (sanghāṭi); Vism.66 (giving in easily, compared with ukkaṭṭha & majjhima); Kp-a.49 (˚aṭṭhikāni soft bones); Mhvs.25, 102 (sayana); -bhūmi Mil. …
musati →
pts
to betray, beguile bewilder, dazzle, in cakkhūni m. DN.ii.183 (but translation “destructive to the eyes”); musati ’va nayanaṃ Vv.35#3 (cp. Vv-a.161).
in this connection = mṛṣ in an active sense, …
mutoḷī →
pts
…fits at Vism.328 in cpd. yāna˚; where spelling is T. ˚paṭṭoli, variant reading BB ˚putoḷi, but which is clearly identical with our…
naccana →
pts
dance, dancing Vv-a.282, Vv-a.315.
Ved. *nṛtyana, cp. naṭana
nayana →
pts
the eye Thig.381; Vv.35#3; Dhs.597 Vb.71 sq.; Mil.365; Thag-a.255; Vv-a.161 (= cakkhu) Pv-a.40 (nettāni nayanāni), Pv-a.152; Sdhp.448, Sdhp.621.
Sk. nayana, to nayati = the leader cp. also netra = P. netta
netta →
pts
Netta1
a guide Ja.iii.111; Ne.130.
Sk. netra, fr. neti
Netta2
neuter guidance, anything that guides, a conductor, fig. the eye. SN.i.26 (sārathī nettāni gahetvā = the reins); …
nibaddha →
pts
adjective bound down to, i.e.
- fixed, stable, sure Ja.iv.134 (bhattavetana); Mil.398 (a˚ unstable, ˚sayana). At DN-a.i.243 two kinds of cārikā (wanderings, pilgrimages) are dis …
nibbāna →
pts
…SN.i.33 (yassa etādisaṃ yānaṃ… sa etena yānena n. e. s.: with the chariot of the dhamma sure of reaching N.); SN.iv.75; AN.ii.39…
niddesa →
pts
- description, attribute, distinction Pv-a.7 (ukkaṭṭha˚) -vatthu object of distinction or praise DN.iii.253; AN.iv.15 (where reading is niddasa, which also as variant reading …
nijjhāna →
pts
…Cp. upa˚.
*Sk. nidhyāna, ni + jhāna1
Nijjhāna2
neuter conflagration, in anto˚ = nijjhāyana Pv-a.18…
nijjhāyana →
pts
burning away, consumption; fig. remorse, mortification in anto˚; Ja.i.168 (cp. nijjhāna2).
Sk. *niḥkṣāyana, nis + jhāyana of jhāyati2
niketa →
pts
- house, abode Dhp.91 (= ālaya Dhp-a.ii.170).
- (fig.) company association. (In this sense it seems to be interpreted as belonging to ketu “sign, characteristic, mark,” and niketa-sārin would have …
nilenaka →
pts
settling place, hiding-place, refuge Ja.v.102 (so read for nillenaka explained by nilīyanaṭṭhāna p. 103).
cp. Sk. nilayana, fr. ni + lī
nilīyana →
pts
hiding Ja.v.103 (˚ṭṭhāna hiding-place).
abstr. fr. nilīyati, cp. Sk. nilayana
nimmajjana →
pts
Nimmajjana (Nimmiñjana?)
a kind of (oil-)cake Vv.33#38 (nimmajjani = tilapiññāka Vv-a.147); Pv.i.10#10 (˚miñjana, variant reading BB ˚majjani); Pv-a.47 (doṇi˚).
*mṛd-yana? perhaps nonAryan
nimmiñjana →
pts
Nimmajjana (Nimmiñjana?)
a kind of (oil-)cake Vv.33#38 (nimmajjani = tilapiññāka Vv-a.147); Pv.i.10#10 (˚miñjana, variant reading BB ˚majjani); Pv-a.47 (doṇi˚).
*mṛd-yana? perhaps nonAryan
niraya →
pts
…ghora, dāruṇa, bhayānaka, mahābhitāpa, sattussada etc
■ Descriptions of N. in glowing terms of frightfulness are freq. found from…
nisinna →
pts
…tiṭṭhaṃ (standing), caraṃ (walking) & sayaṃ (sayāna; lying down), e.g. at Snp.151, Snp.193; Iti.82.
Sk….
niyata →
pts
adjective restrained, bound to, constrained to, sure (as to the future), fixed (in its consequences), certain, assured, necessary DN.ii.92 (sambodhiparāyanā), DN.ii.155; DN.iii.107; Snp.70 (= ariyamag …
niyyatta →
pts
escape Ja.i.215.
cp. Sk. niryaṇa
niyyāna →
pts
…Pts.i.163, Pts.i.176; Ne.119 Cp. niyyānika
■ aniyyāna Dhp-a.ii.209.
nis + yāna, cp. niyyāti
niyyānika →
pts
…tiracchanabhūtā kathā). Niyyama(ka)
to niyyāna
niyyāti →
pts
…niyyiṃsu AN.v.195; fut. niyyassati AN.v.194
■ See also niyyāna & niyyānika.
Sk. niryāti, nis + yāti
nīca →
pts
adjective low, inferior, humble (opp. ucca high, fr. adv. ud˚) Vin.i.46, Vin.i.47; Vin.ii.194; DN.i.109, DN.i.179 DN.i.194; AN.v.82; Snp-a.424 (nīcaṃ karoti to degrade); passim.
*\ …
olīyanā →
pts
adhering, infatuation Pts.i.157; Dhs.1156, Dhs.1236.
fr. oliyati
ovariyāna →
pts
…(variant reading ovadiyāna, thus also Thag-a.250 explained “maṃ gacchantiṃ avaditvā gamanaṃ nisedhetvā”). Ovassa & ka;
ger. of…
pajā →
pts
progeny, offspring, generation, beings, men, world (of men), mankind (cp. use of Bibl. Gr. γέννημα in same meaning) DN.ii.55; SN.v.346 SN.v.362 sq.; AN.ii.75 sq.; AN.iv.290; AN.v.232 sq., AN.v.253 sq. …
pajāyana →
pts
being born Vism.223.
fr. pa + jan
pakati →
pts
pakkhandati →
pts
…Vv.84#12 (ger. pakkhandiyāna = pakkhanditvā anupavisitvā Vv-a.338); to be after someone in pursuit Dhp-a.i.198; usually fig. to rejoice…
pallattha →
pts
the posture of sitting or squatting or lolling Ja.i.163 (here in expln of tipallattha: pallatthaṃ vuccati sayanaṃ, ubhohi passehi ujukam eva ca go-nisinnaka-vasenā ti tīh’ākārehi pallatth …
palāsa →
pts
Palāsa1
masculine & neuter
- the tree Butea frondosa or Judas tree Ja.iii.23 (in Palāsa Jātaka).
- a leaf; collectively (nt.) foliage, pl. (nt.) leaves SN.ii.178; Ja.i.120 (nt.); Ja.iii …
palāyana →
pts
running away Dhp-a.i.164. See also pālana.
fr. palāy
palāyanaka →
pts
adjective running away Ja.ii.210 (˚ṃ karoti to put to flight).
fr. palāy
panta →
pts
adjective distant, remote, solitary, secluded; only in phrase pantaṃ senāsanaṃ (sayanāsanaṃ) or pantāni senāsanāni “solitary bed & chair” MN.i.17, MN.i.30; AN.i.60; AN.ii.137 AN.iii.103; AN.v.10, AN.v …
papīyana →
pts
drinkable, to be drunk, drinking Ja.i.109 (udakaṃ papīyana-bhāvena papā ti).
fr. pā, ger. pa-pīya
paricaraṇa →
pts
…Dhp-a.i.199 (aggi-p˚-ṭṭhāna fire-place). 3. enjoyment, pleasure (indriyānaṃ) Pv-a.16. See also…
paricārika →
pts
…(so here, probably another form of paricāriyā) Pv.iv.1#2 (= indriyānaṃ pariharaṇā Pv-a.219; gloss -cāraṇā).
parinibbāyana →
pts
passing away, see parinibbāyin 2 b.
abstr. fr. parinibbāyin
parinibbāyin →
pts
one who attains Parinibbāna. Of the 2 meanings registered under parinibbāna we find No. 1 only in a very restricted use when taken in both senses of sa-and an-upādisesa parinibbāna; e.g. at AN.ii.15 …
paripucchati →
pts
…inquire Vin.i.47 = Vin.i.224; Vin.ii.125; SN.i.98; AN.v.16; Snp.380, Snp.696 (˚iyāna ger.), Snp.1025; Pp.41; Mil.257, Mil.408; Snp-a.111.
pari…
paripāka →
pts
…only in phrase “indriyānaṃ p.,” i.e. decay of the (mental) faculties in formula defining jarā (old age) at DN.ii.305; MN.i.49;…
pariyena →
pts
going round, walking round; of a ship: sailing round, tour, voyage SN.v.51 (pariyenāya, variant reading pariyādāya) = AN.iv.127 (reads pariyādāya variant reading pariyāya). Reading is doubtful.
fr. p …
pariyosāna →
pts
- end, finish, conclusion Ja.i.106 (sacca˚ = desanā˚); Pv-a.9 (desanā and passim), Pv-a.136 (āyūha˚), Pv-a.162 (id.), Pv-a.281 (= anta) Often contracted with ādi beginning & majj …
parāmāsin →
pts
adjective grasping, seizing, perverting DN.iii.48; MN.i.43, MN.i.96 (sandiṭṭhi˚). Parayana (Parayana)
fr. parāmāsa
parāyana →
pts
Parāyana & Parāyaṇa
neuter
- (n.) final end, i.e. support, rest, relief SN.i.38; AN.i.155, AN.i.156 (tāṇa lena dīpa etc.); Ja.v.501 = Ja.vi.375 (dīpañ ca p.).
- (adj. ˚)
- going through to, en …
parāyaṇa →
pts
Parāyana & Parāyaṇa
neuter
- (n.) final end, i.e. support, rest, relief SN.i.38; AN.i.155, AN.i.156 (tāṇa lena dīpa etc.); Ja.v.501 = Ja.vi.375 (dīpañ ca p.).
- (adj. ˚)
- going through to, en …
parāyin →
pts
adjective having one’s refuge or resort (in), being supported, only neg. aparāyinī (f.) without support Ja.iii.386.
fr. parāyana
patta →
pts
…Snp-a.283); Pv-a.86.
- -yāna having wings as vehicle, “winggoer,” i.e. a bird Snp.606 (= pattehi yantī ti pattayānā…
pattiyāyana →
pts
belief Ja.v.402.
fr. pattiyāyati
paveseti →
pts
…Ja.i.150 (miga-gaṇaṃ uyyānaṃ) Ja.i.291; Ja.vi.179; Vism.39; Pv-a.38, Pv-a.44, Pv-a.61 (gehaṃ), Pv-a.141 (id.); Dhp-a.i.397. 2. to…
pañca →
pts
…pañcavaggiyānaṃ seṭṭho, pañcahi vā saddhādīhi indriyehi sīlādīhi vā dhamma-khandhehi ativisiṭṭhehi cakkhūhi…
paṭikkhati →
pts
to look forward to, to expect Snp.697 (paṭikkhaṃ sic ppr. = āgamayanā Snp-a.490).
paṭi + īks
paṭimokkha →
pts
- a sort of remedy, purgative DN.i.12 osadhīnaṃ p. explained at DN-a.i.98 as “khārâdīni datvā tad-anurūpo khaṇe gate tesaṃ apanayanaṃ.” Cp Dial. 26.
- binding, obligatory Ja.v.25 (sangaraṃ p a b …
paṭisallāna →
pts
(& ˚āṇa, e.g. SN.v.320) neuter retirement for the purpose of meditation, solitude, privacy, seclusion DN.iii.252; MN.i.526; SN.i.77; SN.iii.15; SN.iv.80, SN.iv.144; SN.v.12 SN.v.398, SN.v.414; AN.ii.5 …
paṭṭoli →
pts
in yāna˚ at Vism.328 is doubtful. It might be read as yāna-kaḷopi (on account of combination with kumbhimukha), or (preferably) as putoḷi…
phalaka →
pts
- a flat piece of wood, a slab, board, plank Ja.i.451 (a writing board school slate); Ja.v.155 (akkhassa ph. axle board); Ja.vi.281 (dice-board). pidhāna˚; covering board Vb-a.244 Vism.261; *sopā …
pihāyanā →
pts
Err:510
piyāyanā →
pts
love, fondness for (loc.) SN.i.210.
fr. piyāyati
piṇḍa →
pts
- a lump, ball, thick (& round mass SN.i.206 (aṭṭhīyaka˚); Pv.iii.5#5 (nonīta˚); Vv-a.62 (kummāsa˚), Vv-a.65; Sdhp.529 (ayo˚).
- a lump of food esp. of alms, alms given as food SN.i.76; Snp.217, S …
pubba →
pts
…BSk. pūrvāpareṇa vyākhyānaṃ karoti “explained in due order” Avs.ii.20 2 ˚rattaṃ “as in the former, so in the foll. night, i.e….
puthujjana →
pts
an ordinary, average person (4 classes of ordinary people are discussed at Cpd. 49, 50) a common worldling, a man of the people, an ordinary man MN.i.1, MN.i.7, MN.i.135, MN.i.239, MN.i.323; MN.iii. …
pālana →
pts
(& pālanā?) moving running, keeping going, living, in phrase vutti pālana yapana etc. at Vism.145; Dhs-a.149 Dhs-a.167; also in defn of bhuñjati1 as “pālan’ ajjhohāresu” by …
pāpa →
pts
adj. nt.
- (adj.) evil, bad, wicked, sinful AN.ii.222 sq. (and compar. pāpatara); Snp.57; Dhp.119 (opp. bhadra) Other compar-superl. forms are pāpiṭṭha SN.v.96 pāpiṭṭhatara Vin.ii.5; pāpiyyasika DN …
pāpaka →
pts
adjective bad, wicked, wretched, sinful Vin.i.8; SN.i.149, SN.i.207; SN.v.418 (p. akusala citta); Snp.127 Snp.215, Snp.664; Dhp.66, Dhp.78, Dhp.211, Dhp.242; Ja.i.128; Pv.ii.7#16 (= lāmaka C.); Pv.ii. …
pārāyana →
pts
the highest (farthest) point, final aim, chief object, ideal; title of the last Vagga of the Sutta Nipāta AN.iii.401; Snp.1130; Cnd.438; Snp-a.163, Snp-a.370 Snp-a.604.
late Sk. pārāyaṇa, the metr …
ratti →
pts
night DN.i.47 (dosinā). gen. sg. ratyā (for *rattiyā) Thag.517; Snp.710 (vivasane = ratti-samatikkame Snp-a.496); Ja.vi.491. abl. sg. rattiyā in phrases abhikkantāya r. at the waning of night D …
rājan →
pts
…by the king Mil.252.
- -uyyāna royal garden or pleasure ground Ja.iii.143; Mhvs.15, Mhvs.2
- -orodhā a lady from the…
rājā →
pts
…by the king Mil.252.
- -uyyāna royal garden or pleasure ground Ja.iii.143; Mhvs.15, Mhvs.2
- -orodhā a lady from the…
sadda →
pts
- sound, noise DN.i.79, DN.i.152; DN.iii.102 sq., DN.iii.146, DN.iii.234 DN.iii.244 sq., DN.iii.269, DN.iii.281; MN.iii.56, MN.iii.267; AN.iii.30 sq.; AN.iv.91, AN.iv.248; Ja.i.3 (ten sounds); Snp. …
sajjhāya →
pts
repetition, rehearsal study DN.iii.241; Vin.i.133; Vin.ii.194; AN.iv.136; SN.v.121; Ja.i.116, Ja.i.436; Ja.ii.48; Mil.12, Kp-a.24; Vb-a.250 sq. -ṃ karoti to study DN.iii.241; AN.iii.22; Ja.v.54. …
sallīyanā →
pts
stolidity Dhs.1156, Dhs.1236.
samatha →
pts
- calm, quietude of heart MN.i.33; AN.i.61, AN.i.95; AN.ii.140; AN.iii.86 sq. (ceto˚), AN.iii.116 sq., AN.iii.449; AN.iv.360; AN.v.99; DN.iii.54, DN.iii.213, DN.iii.273; Dhp-a.ii.177; SN.iv.362; Dhs …
samaya →
pts
…samaye DN-a.i.291; ariyānaṃ samaye Mil.229. 7. end, conclusion, annihilation Snp.876; -vimutta finally emancipated AN.iii.173; AN.v.336…
sambodhi →
pts
the same as sambodha, the highest enlightenment DN.i.156; DN.ii.155; Dhp.89 = SN.v.29; Snp.478; SN.i.68, SN.i.181; AN.ii.14; Iti.28, Iti.42, Iti.117; Snp-a.73 See also sammā˚. …
sambādha →
pts
- crowding, pressure, inconvenience from crowding, obstruction Vism.119 janasambādharahita free from crowding Mil.409 kiṭṭhasambādha crowding of corn, the time when the corn is growing thick MN.i.115 …
sampadā →
pts
- attainment, success accomplishment; happiness, good fortune; blessing bliss AN.i.38; Pv.ii.9#47 (= sampatti Pv-a.132)
■ Sampadā in its pregnant meaning is applied to the accomplishments of th …
sampavaṅkatā →
pts
connection, friendliness, intimacy SN.i.87; AN.iii.422 (pāpa˚ & kalyāṇa˚); AN.iv.283 sq.; AN.v.24, AN.v.199; Dhs.1326; Pp.20, Pp.24; Dhs-a.394. Cp anu˚ Vin.ii.88.
fr. last
sampavāyana →
pts
making fragrant Vv-a.344.
fr. last
sampiyāyanā →
pts
intimate relation, great fondness Ja.iii.492.
saṃ + piyāyanā
sapadānaṃ →
pts
adverb “with the same steps,” i.e. without interruption, constant successive (cp. Lat stante pede & Sk. adv.; sapadi at once).
- lit. (perhaps a later use) of a bird at Ja.v.35 …
sayana →
pts
- lying down, sleeping Vism.26; Pv-a.80 (mañca˚).
- bed, couch Vin.i.57, Vin.i.72; Vin.ii.123; DN.i.5, DN.i.7; AN.i.132; Ja.ii.88; Ja.v.110 (˚ṃ attharāpeti to spread out a bed); Mil.243, Mil.348; M …
sayati FIXME double →
pts
sayāna →
pts
saṅgatika →
pts
kalyāṇa˚, pāpa˚, united with, MN.ii.222, MN.ii.227.
adj.
saṅkhā →
pts
…is called DN-a.i.41 (uyyānaṃ Ambalaṭṭhikā t’eva s. g.). saṅkhaṃ na upeti (nopeti) cannot be called by a name, does not count…
saṅkhāna →
pts
…& Saṅkhyāna (nt.) calculation, counting DN.i.11; MN.i.85; DN-a.i.95 Dhtp.613 (khy).
fr. saṃ + khyā, cp….
saṭṭhi →
pts
ordinal number sixty DN.i.45; DN.ii.261; Snp.538; Dhp-a.iii.412 (ekūna˚). It is found mostly in the same application as cha (group-number) e.g. at Ja.i.64 (˚turiya-sahassāni); Vv- …
sena →
pts
Sena1
lying, sleeping; couch, bed Ja.v.96 (= sayana).
= sayana
Sena2
a hawk Ja.i.273; Ja.ii.51, Ja.ii.60; Dhp-a.ii.267.
Sk. śyena
senāsana →
pts
sleeping and sitting, bed & chair, dwelling, lodging Vin.i.196, Vin.i.294, Vin.i.356; Vin.ii.146 Vin.ii.150 (˚parikkhāra-dussa); Vin.iii.88 etc.; DN.ii.77; AN.i.60; Iti.103, Iti.109; DN-a.i.208; Ja. …
seti →
pts
sikkhāpada →
pts
set of precepts, “preceptorial,” code of training; instruction, precept, rule
- in general: DN.i.63, DN.i.146, DN.i.250; MN.i.33; AN.i.63, AN.i.235 sq. AN.ii.14, AN.ii.250 sq.; AN.iii.113, AN.iii.26 …
siri →
pts
Sirī (siri)
feminine
- splendour, beauty Snp.686 (instr. siriyā); Ja.vi.318 (siriṃ dhāreti).
- luck, glory majesty, prosperity SN.i.44 (nom. siri); Ja.ii.410 (siriṃ) Ja.ii.466; DN-a.i.148; Vv-a. …
sirī →
pts
Sirī (siri)
feminine
- splendour, beauty Snp.686 (instr. siriyā); Ja.vi.318 (siriṃ dhāreti).
- luck, glory majesty, prosperity SN.i.44 (nom. siri); Ja.ii.410 (siriṃ) Ja.ii.466; DN-a.i.148; Vv-a. …
siṅghati →
pts
to sniff, to get scent of SN.i.204 = Ja.iii.308; DN-a.i.38. Cp. upa˚.
siṅgh, given as “ghāyana” at Dhtp.34
soka →
pts
the flame of fire, later in sense of “burning grief” grief, sorrow, mourning; defined as “socanā socitattaṃ anto-soko… cetaso parijjhāyanā domanassaṃ” at Pts.i.38 = Mnd.128 = Cnd.694; shorter as “ñāt …
sopāna →
pts
stairs, staircase Vin.ii.117, Vin.ii.152; DN.ii.178; Ja.i.330, Ja.i.348; Ja.iv.265; Vism.10; Vv-a.188; Pv-a.156, Pv-a.275; Vv.78#5; dhura-sopāna the highest step of a staircase (? Ja.i.330.
- *- …
sotthāna →
pts
blessing, well-fare Snp.258; AN.iv.271, AN.iv.285; Ja.v.29 (where the metre requires sotthayanaṃ, as at Ja.iv.75); Ja.vi.139.
cp. Sk. svastyayana
sukha →
pts
…ease Dhs.984 Dhs-a.346
- -yānaka an easy-going cart Dhp-a.325
- -vinicchaya discernment of happiness MN.iii.230 sq.
- -vipāka…
sādiyanā →
pts
appropriating, accepting Mil.95.
fr. sādiyati
sātava →
pts
sweet result (of good words) kalyāṇakamma, Com.) Ja.vi.235, Ja.vi.237. Is it misspelling for sādhava (fr sādhu)?
sāyana →
pts
Sāyana1
neuter tasting, taste Dhtp.229.
fr. sāyati
Sāyana2
the Nāga tree (cp. nāga 3) Ja.vi.535 (vāraṇā sā yanā = nāgarukkhā, C., ibid. 535, var. read. vāyana) Kern,
Toevoe …
sīla →
pts
- nature, character, habit behaviour; usually as-˚ in adj. function “being of such a nature,” like, having the character of…, e.g. adāna˚; of stingy character, illiberal Snp.244; Pv-a.68 (+ macc …
ta →
pts
Ta˚
base of demonstr. pron. for nt., in oblique cases of m. & f., in demonstr. adv. of place & time (see also sa).
I. Cases: nom
sg. nt. tad (older) Vin.i.83; Snp.1052; Dh …
tama →
pts
tamo darkness (syn. andhakāra, opp. joti), lit. as well as fig. (mental darkness = ignorance or state of doubt); one of the dark states of life & rebirth; adj. living in one of the d …
tasa →
pts
…tasā, sataṇhānaṃ sabhayānañ c’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ; also at Cnd.479: tasa ti yesaṃ tasitā (tasiṇā? taṇhā appahīnā, etc., & ye…
thaṇḍila →
pts
bare, esp. hard, stony ground Pv.iv.7#5 (= kharakaṭhāna bhūmippadesa Pv-a.265).
- -sāyikā (f.) the act of lying on the bare ground (as a penance) [BSk. sthaṇḍila-śāyikā] SN.iv.118; Dhp.141
(= D …
thīna →
pts
…Vism.469; Sdhp.459.
Sk. styāna; orig. pp. of styāyate to become hard, to congeal; stei̯ā (cp. also thira) = Gr. στέας grease, tale;…
thīyanā →
pts
thīyitatta (nt.) = thīna, in exegesis at Cnd.290≈(see thīna) Vb.352.
abstr. formations from thīna
ti FIXME double →
pts
Ti
adverb the apostrophe form of iti, thus. See iti.
cp. Sk. iti
Ti˚
base of numeral three in compound; consisting of three, threefold; in numerical compounds also three (3 times).
*-[kaṭuka](/d …
ti →
pts
Iti (ti)
indeclinable emphatic deictic particle “thus”. Occurs in both forms iti & ti, the former in higher style (poetry), the latter more familiar in conversational prose. The function of “iti” is …
tintiṇa →
pts
greed, desire; (adj.) greedy. Epithet of a pāpabhikkhu AN.v.149 (Com. tintiṇaṃ vuccati taṇhā, tāya samannāgato āsankābahulo vā); Vb.351 (tintiṇaṃ tintiṇāyanā, etc. = loluppaṃ). Tintinati & Tintinayati;
tippa →
pts
…kaṭukā ved. MN.i.74; bhayānaka ekantatippa Niraya Pv.iv.1#9 (= tikhiṇadukkha˚ Pv-a.221); nerayikā sattā dukkhā t. kaṭukā ved˚…
uccā →
pts
˚- adverb high (lit. & fig.), raised, in foll. compounds.
- -kaṇerukā a tall female elephant MN.i.178.
- -kāḷārikā id. MN.i.178 (variant reading ˚kaḷārikā to be preferred).
- *-[kula](/define …
udaya →
pts
…uddayaṃ patthayāna = ānisaṃsaṃ atirekalābhaṃ Vv-a.336); Vv.84#52 ; Dhp-a.ii.270; Pv-a.146 (ulār vipāka), Pv-a.273…
udayana →
pts
going up, rise DN-a.i.95.
fr. ud + i
uddhumāyana →
pts
puffing, blowing or swelling up Ja.iv.37.
fr. uddhumāyati
uddiya →
pts
…in expln. of uddiyāna [Sk udīcīna?]. See udicca & cp. Morris in; J.P.T.S. 1889 202, and last not least Lüders…
uddīpanā →
pts
explanation, reasoning, argument Vism.27 (for ukkācanā). Uddiyati, Uddiyana
fr. ud + dīpeti
uddīyana FIXME double →
pts
Udrīyana & Uddīyana
neuter breaking or splitting open, bursting Ja.i.72; Dhp-a.ii.7 (˚sadda), Dhp-a.ii.100 (paṭhavī-uddīyana-sadda; vv.ll. uddri˚, udri˚).
fr. udrīyati
uddīyana →
pts
Uddīyati, Uddīyana
ete. see udrī˚.
uddīyati FIXME double →
pts
Udrīyati & Uddīyati
to burst, split open, break, fall to pieces Vin.i.148 (vihāro udriyati); Vin.ii.174 (id); Vin.iv.254 (i); DN.i.96 (˚īyissati bhijjhissati DN-a.i.96, so read for udāyati); SN.i.11 …
uddīyati →
pts
Uddīyati, Uddīyana
ete. see udrī˚.
udrīyana →
pts
Udrīyana & Uddīyana
neuter breaking or splitting open, bursting Ja.i.72; Dhp-a.ii.7 (˚sadda), Dhp-a.ii.100 (paṭhavī-uddīyana-sadda; vv.ll. uddri˚, udri˚).
fr. udrīyati
udrīyati →
pts
Udrīyati & Uddīyati
to burst, split open, break, fall to pieces Vin.i.148 (vihāro udriyati); Vin.ii.174 (id); Vin.iv.254 (i); DN.i.96 (˚īyissati bhijjhissati DN-a.i.96, so read for udāyati); SN.i.11 …
uggamana →
pts
(˚na) neuter going up, rising; rise (of sun & stars) DN.i.10, DN.i.240; SN.ii.268 (suriy˚); Ja.iv.321 (an˚), Ja.iv.388; Pv.ii.9#41 (suriy˚); DN-a.i.95 (= udayana); Dhp-a.i.165 (aruṇ˚); Dhp-a.ii.6 ( …
ukkaṃsa →
pts
exaltation, excellence, superiority (opp. avakkaṃsa) DN.i.54 (ukkaṃs-âvakkaṃsa hāyana-vaḍḍhana DN-a.i.165); MN.i.518; Vism.563 (id.) Vv-a.146 (˚gata excellent), Vv-a.335 (instr. ukkaṃsena par exc …
upakkilesa →
pts
…AN.ii.53 (candima-suriyānaṃ samaṇa-brāhmaṇānaṃ), AN.ii.67; AN.iii.16 (jātarūpassa, cittassa), AN.iii.386 sq.; AN.iv.177…
upanayana →
pts
tt. for the minor premiss, subsumption (see Kvu trsl. 11; Mil.154; Ne.63; Dhs-a.329 (so read with variant reading for ˚najana).
fr. upa + ni; cp. naya & nayana
upanijjhāna →
pts
meditation, reflection, consideration only in two phrases: ārammaṇa˚ & lakkhaṇa˚ with ref. to jhāna Ja.v.251; Dhp-a.i.230; Dhp-a.iii.276; Vv-a.38, Vv-a.213. Cp. nijjhāyana. …
upanijjhāyana →
pts
meditation, reflection Mil.127; Vism.418.
for ˚nijjhāna
upasavyāna →
pts
? “a robe worn over the left shoulder” (Hardy, Index to ed.) Vv-a.166 (variant reading upavasavya).
?
upaseniyā →
pts
(a girl) who likes to be always near (her mother), a pet, darling, fondling Ja.vi.64 (= mātaraṃ upagantvā sayanika C.).
Sk. upa + either śayanika of śayana, or sayaniya of śī
upavādaka →
pts
…generally in phrase ariyānaṃ u insulting the gentle Vin.iii.5; AN.i.256; AN.iii.19; AN.iv.178 AN.v.68; Iti.58, Iti.99
■ an˚;…
upayāna →
pts
nearing, approach, arrival DN.i.10; DN-a.i.94.
fr. upa + yā, cp. BSk. upayāna Jtm.31#63
upayānaka →
pts
crab Ja.vi.530.
fr. upayāna
upādiyati →
pts
…Snp-a.409, & upādiyāna (˚ādiyāno) Snp.470; Dhp.20. ger. upādāya in lit. meaning “taking up” Ja.i.30;…
upāyana →
pts
going to (in special sense), enterprise, offering, tribute, present Ja.v.347; Ja.vi.327; Mil.155, Mil.171, Mil.241; Sdhp.616, Sdhp.619.
fr. upa + i, cp. upāya
usseneti →
pts
to draw on to oneself, to be friendly SN.iii.89 (variant reading ussi˚) AN.ii.214 sq. (opp. paṭisseneti); Pts.ii.167 (ussi˚); Kv.i.93 (reading ussineti + visineti). See also paṭiseneti.
denom. fr. u …
usuyyanā →
pts
Usuyyitatta (nt.) are exegetical abstr. formations of usuyyā (q.v.). Dhs.1121; Pp.19. Usuyya & Usuya
uttarati →
pts
…Ja.v.204 (ger. uttariyāna = avattharitvā C.)
pp otiṇṇa (q.v.)
caus uttareti (q.v.). Uttari (-) &…
uyyāna →
pts
…ground Ja.i.58; Vv.64#19; Pv.ii.12#9; DN-a.i.235.
Sk. udyāna, fr. ud + yā
uyyānavant →
pts
adjective full of pleasure gardens Pv.iii.3#6.
fr. uyyāna
uḍḍayhana →
pts
burning up, conflagration Pp.13 (˚velā = jhāyana-kālo Pp-a.187) Kp-a.181 (T. uḍḍahanavelā, variant reading preferable uḍḍayh˚).
fr. uḍḍayhati, see uddahati
uṭṭhāna →
pts
- rising, rise, getting up, standing (opp. sayana & nisīdana lying or sitting down) DN.ii.134 (sīha-seyyaṃ kappesi uṭṭhāna-saññaṃ manasikaritvā); Dhp.280 (˚kāla); Ja.i.392 (an˚-seyyā a bed from wh …
vassāna →
pts
(belonging to) the rainy season Vin.iv.286; AN.iv.138; Ja.ii.445 Ja.v.177.
gen. pl. formation fr. vassa, like gimhāna fr. gimha (q.v.). Kern,
Toevoegselen
s. v. sees in it a contraction of varṣāy …
vaya →
pts
Vaya1 & vayo
neuter age, especially young age, prime, youth; meaning “old age” when characterized as such or contrasted to youth (the ord. term for old age being jarā). …
vayha →
pts
…Vin.iv.339 (enumerated under yāna together with ratha sakaṭa sandamānikā sivikā & pāṭankī); Ja.vi.500 (f.), with sivikā ratha.
grd….
vayhā →
pts
…Vin.iv.339 (enumerated under yāna together with ratha sakaṭa sandamānikā sivikā & pāṭankī); Ja.vi.500 (f.), with sivikā ratha.
grd….
vaḍḍhana →
pts
adjective
- increasing, augmenting, fostering; increase, enlargement prolongation MN.i.518 (hāyana˚ decrease increase); Ja.iii.422 (kula˚, spelling ddh); Mhvs.35, Mhvs.73 (āyussa); Dhs-a.406; Pv-a …
vesiyāna →
pts
…Ja.vi.21, Ja.vi.328, Ja.vi.490, Ja.vi.492. As vessāyana at Snp.455 (where vesiyāna is required). Vesi & Vesiya
= vessa, with ˚na as in…
vibhāyana →
pts
shining forth, brightening Vv-a.148.
fr. vibhāti
vijjā →
pts
one of the dogmatic terms of Buddhist teaching varying in meaning in diff. sections of the Canon. It is not always the positive to avijjā (which has quite a well-defined meaning f …
vijāyana →
pts
bringing forth, birth, delivery AN.i.78; Ja.iii.342; Ja.vi.333; Vism.500; Vb-a.97.
fr. vijāyati
vilīyana →
pts
melting, dissolution Sdhp.201. Viliva & Viliva;
fr. vilīyati
vinaya →
pts
- driving out, abolishing destruction, removal Vin.i.3 (asmi-mānassa), Vin.i.235, Vin.iii.3 (akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ vinayāya dhammaṃ desemi); SN.i.40; Snp.921; AN.i.91 (kodha˚, upanāha˚), AN.ii.34 (pi …
vinayana →
pts
- removing, removal Mil.318 (pipāsā˚); Pv-a.39 (soka˚).
- instruction, discipline setting an example Ja.v.457 (conversion); Mil.220.
fr. vi + nī
vipassanā →
pts
inward vision, insight, intuition, introspection DN.iii.213, DN.iii.273; SN.iv.195, SN.iv.360; SN.v.52 (samatha +) AN.i.61 (id.), AN.i.95; AN.ii.140, AN.ii.157 (samatha +); AN.iv.360; AN.v.99, AN.v. …
vācā →
pts
word, saying, speech; also as adj. (-˚) vaca speaking, of such a speech (e.g. duṭṭha˚ Pv.i.3#2, so to be read for dukkha˚)
■ DN.iii.69 sq., DN.iii.96 sq., DN.iii.171 sq. SN.iv.132 …
vāk →
pts
˚- speech, voice, talk; only in cpd. -karaṇa talk, speaking conversation, as kālyāṇa-vāk-karaṇa good speech AN.ii.97; AN.iii.195, AN.iii.261; AN.iv.296 sq.; AN.iv.328; AN.v.155; abstr -ta A …
vāta →
pts
wind. There exists a common distinction of winds into 2 groups: “internal and “external” winds, or the ajjhattikā vāyo-dhātu (wind category), and the bāhirā. They are discussed at Vb.84, quoted a …
vāyana →
pts
blowing Vb-a.71 (upari˚vāta).
fr. vā, vāyati2
vīta →
pts
Vīta1
adjective deprived of, free from, (being) without. In meaning and use cp. vigata˚. Very frequent as first part of a cpd., as e.g. the foll.:
- -accika without a flame, i.e. glo …
yapana FIXME double →
pts
Yāpana & yapana
(nt.) keeping going, sustenance, feeding, nourishment existence, living. Esp. in one standing combn respecting the feeding and keeping of the body “*kāyassa ṭhitiyā yāpanāy …
yañña →
pts
…and of anna, pāna, vattha yāna, mālā, gandhā, vilepana, seyya, avasatha, padīpeyya Cp. Mnd.373
The term…
yojeti →
pts
- to yoke, harness, tie, bind Pv.ii.9#36 (vāhana, the draught-bullock); Mhvs.35, Mhvs.40 (yojayi aor.; variant reading for yojāpayi); Pv-a.74 (sindhave).
- to furnish (with), combine, unite, mix, …
yācitaka →
pts
…Ja.iv.358 = Ja.vi.127 (˚ṃ yānaṃ and ˚ṃ dhanaṃ, alluding to MN.i.365–MN.i.366), with expln Ja.iv.358: “yaṃ parena…
yānaka →
pts
…the shape of the teeth). Yanika & Yaniya;
fr. yāna
yānika →
pts
…in vipassanā˚ & samatha˚ at Vism.588.
fr. yāna
yānikata →
pts
…SN.v.259; AN.v.342; Ja.ii.61; Mil.198. Explained at Pts.i.172, cp. Pts.ii.122, 130.
yāna + kata, with i for a in compound with kṛ;…
yānin →
pts
…is simply “yānena gacchanto viya.”
fr. yāna
yāniya →
pts
…in vipassanā˚ & samatha˚ at Vism.588.
fr. yāna
yāpana →
pts
Yāpana & yapana
(nt.) keeping going, sustenance, feeding, nourishment existence, living. Esp. in one standing combn respecting the feeding and keeping of the body “*kāyassa ṭhitiyā yāpanāy …
yāpya →
pts
…or locomotion: in -yāna sedan-chair, palanquin Abhp. 373. 2. (fig.) concerning the preservation of life, vital, in -rogin one who…
yāti →
pts
yāvataka →
pts
…DN.i.50; similarly: y. yānassa bh. as far as the carriage-road DN.i.89, DN.i.106, DN.i.108; y. ñāṇassa bh Ne.25.
fr. yāva, as…
yāyin →
pts
…going, going on to; in yāna-yāyinī (f.) Thig.389 (maggaṭṭhangika˚ having ascended the carriage of the 8-fold Path; explained by…
ñāya →
pts
- method, truth, system, later = logic: ˚gantha book on logic Dāvs iii.41.
- fitness right manner, propriety, right conduct, often applied to the “right path” (ariyamagga = ariyañāya Vin.i.10) DN. …
ādi →
pts
- (m.) starting-point, beginning Snp.358 (acc. ādiṃ = kāraṇaṃ Snp-a.351); Dhp.375 (nom. ādi); Mil.10 (ādimhi); Ja.vi.567 (abl. ādito from the beginning). For use as nt. see below 2 b.
- (adj & adv …
ādiyanatā →
pts
in an˚; the fact of not taking up or heeding Snp-a.516.
abstr. formation ādiyana (fr. ādiya ger. of ādiyati) + ta
āropeti →
pts
…loc.) Pv.ii.9#2 (yakkhaṃ yānaṃ āropayitvāna); Pv-a.62 (sarīraṃ citakaṃ ā.), Pv-a.100 (bhaṇḍaṃ sakaṭesu ā.). 3. to put on,…
āsasāna →
pts
…Snp-a.365 however reads āsayāna), Snp.1090; Thag.528; Ja.iv.18 (= āsiṃsanto C.), Ja.iv.381; Ja.v.391 (= āsiṃsanto C.). See anāsasāna…
āsayati →
pts
to wish, desire, hope, intend Ja.iv.291 (grd. āsāyana, gloss esamāna). See āsaya.
ā + śī; lit. “lie on”, cp. Ger. anliegen & Sk. āśaya = Ger. Angelegenheit
āyanā →
pts
…it to i and understood it to be the same as āyāna.
?
āyatana →
pts
- stretch, extent, reach, compass, region; sphere, locus, place, spot; position, occasion (corresponding to Bdhgh’s definition at DN-a.i.124 as “samosaraṇa”) DN.iii.241, DN.iii.279 (vimutti˚); SN.ii …
āyāna →
pts
coming, arrival: see āyanā.
fr. ā + yā to go
ḍeti →
pts
to fly; only in simile “seyyathā pakkhī sakuṇo yena yen’ eva ḍeti…” DN.i.71 = MN.i.180, MN.i.269 = AN.ii.209 Pp.58; Ja.v.417. Cp. dayati & dīyati, also uḍḍeti.
Sk. *ḍayate = dīyati; ḍayana flying. T …
ṭhita →
pts
…sq. (ṭh. caranto nisinna sayāna); Ja.i.167; Ja.i.279; Ja.iii.53
■ with ger.: nahātvā ṭh. & nivāsetvā ṭh. (after bathing & dressing)…