…I. ###

1. inseparable prefix of separation and expansion, in original meaning of “asunder,” semantically closely related to Lat….

name of a low-class tribe Vin.iv.203 (= caṇḍāla Bdhgh. on Sekh. 69 at Vin.iv.364), f. ˚ī ib.

…(˚ṃ indriyāni sankamanti the sense-faculties pass into space); DN.iii.224, DN.iii.253, DN.iii.262, DN.iii.265; SN.iii.207; SN.iv.218…

…of second sg. tvaṃ = Lat. tu; Gr. τύ, τοί = indeed, however (orig ethical dat, of σύ), τοίνυν, τοίγαρ; Goth. pu, etc., cp…

…ratha (SN.iv.292) dhaja, vammīka (MN.i.144), kuṭikā (Thag.1); and at Kp-a.38 the foll. def.: kāye ti sarīre, sarīraṃ hi…

…etaṃ nāmaṃ mātarā kataṃ on “Bhagavā”) Ja.i.203, Ja.i.262 (w. double acc.)
■ nāmaṃ gaṇhāti to call by name, to…

…dilapidations Vin.ii.160 (= navakammaṃ karoti) Vin.ii.286; Vin.iii.287; AN.iii.263; cp. same expression at Divy.22. a˚; unbroken and unimpaired…

Pudava (poddava?)

see *gāma*˚; (Vin.ii.105 with Bdhgh note on p. 315).

…in a popular way as “mana-ssayino māna-nissitā”). The corresponding passage at Ja.i.88 reads māna-jātikā māna-tthaddhā.

prob….

…of obj.); usually with kilamati: k˚ kāyo kilamati Thag.1073. Used in a play of words with vicikicchati by Bdhgh at Dhs-a.354 as…

Pudava (poddava?)

see *gāma*˚; (Vin.ii.105 with Bdhgh note on p. 315).

…by Bdhgh with ref. to dukkha as “khaṃ saddo pana tucche; tucchaṃ hi ākāsaṃ khan ti vuccati” Vism.494-In meaning “space, sky” in…

…plaiting (still in mālākamma and latā˚ “the intertwining of garlands and creepers”; also in kamma-kara possibly orig employed in weaving,…

…manner, e.g. sabbatth’âvihatakkama “having a course on all sides unobstructed Sdhp.425; vaḍḍhana˚ process of development Bdhd 96…

…one of the 4 qualities of character significant of a human being who has attained enfranchisement of heart (ceto-vimutti) in the 4 sentiments viz….

…etc
■ (aa) good: kusalā dh. DN.ii.223, DN.ii.228; DN.iii.49, DN.iii.56, DN.iii.82, DN.iii.102 etc.; SN.ii.206 sappurisa˚…

…at DN-a.i.124 as “samosaraṇa”) DN.iii.241, DN.iii.279 (vimutti˚); SN.ii.41, SN.ii.269; SN.iv.217 SN.v.119 sq., SN.v.318. sq.; AN.iii.141…

…muhutto vā yaṃ (nadī) āramati “there is no moment, no inkling, no particle of time that the river stops flowing” AN.iv.137 (as simile of…

…morally good. Syn bhaddaka Pv-a.9, Pv-a.116) and kusala (SN.ii.118; Pv-a.9 Pv-a.122); opp. pāpa (SN.i.83; MN.i.43; Pv-a.101, Pv-a.116…

…ti kāmo Cpd. 81, n.2. Kāma as sense-desire and enjoyment plus objects of the same is a collective name for all but the very higher or refined…

…āgamma); Dhp.34 (oka-m-okata ubbhato, i.e. oka-m-okato from this & that abode, from all places, thus taken as okato, whereas Bdhgh. takes it…

…light, and it is therefore characteristic of all phenomena or beings belonging to the realm of darkness, as the night, the new moon, death ghosts,…

…Pts.i.65; Bdhd 123; asotu˚, adaṭṭhu˚ and adassana˚ Vb.372. Esp. in definitions, as of chanda: kattu˚; Vb.208; Bdhd…

workableness, adaptability, readiness, appl. to the wood of the sandal tree (in simile) AN.i.9; said of kāya and citta in connection with…

…ca kammaññañ ca pabhassarañ ca) AN.i.257 (reads ˚iyañ) = Vism.247; of upekhā and sati Cnd.661 cp. Bdhd 104; of kāya & citta Bdhd 121….

…Pts.i.65; Bdhd 123; asotu˚, adaṭṭhu˚ and adassana˚ Vb.372. Esp. in definitions, as of chanda: kattu˚; Vb.208; Bdhd…

…Pts.i.65; Bdhd 123; asotu˚, adaṭṭhu˚ and adassana˚ Vb.372. Esp. in definitions, as of chanda: kattu˚; Vb.208; Bdhd…

…into a ball,“ i.e. eatable, material food, as one of the 4 kinds of food (see stock phrase k˚ āhāro oḷāriko vā sukhumo vā… at…

…ca kammaññañ ca pabhassarañ ca) AN.i.257 (reads ˚iyañ) = Vism.247; of upekhā and sati Cnd.661 cp. Bdhd 104; of kāya & citta Bdhd 121….

…ref. MN.i.260; 2. ghosts (amanussā) Snp.222; 3. inanimate Nature as principle, or the Elements (the 4 dhātus SN.iii.101 (mahābhūtā); 4. all…

…Pts.i.65; Bdhd 123; asotu˚, adaṭṭhu˚ and adassana˚ Vb.372. Esp. in definitions, as of chanda: kattu˚; Vb.208; Bdhd…

…light, and it is therefore characteristic of all phenomena or beings belonging to the realm of darkness, as the night, the new moon, death ghosts,…

…(mālā˚), Ja.i.100 (uppalakumuda˚); Ja.v.39 (usīra˚); Mil.33; Pv-a.257, Pv-a.260 (ucchu˚), Pv-a.272 (veḷu˚); Pv-a.46 (kesā),…

…ca kammaññañ ca pabhassarañ ca) AN.i.257 (reads ˚iyañ) = Vism.247; of upekhā and sati Cnd.661 cp. Bdhd 104; of kāya & citta Bdhd 121….

…a load of wood) bhāraṃ vahati to carry a load AN.i.84; Vv-a.23
■ garu˚ a heavy load, as “adj.” “carrying a heavy load”…

…See also below ˚nangala. 2. (what is yoked or fits under one yoke) a pair, couple; applied to objects, as-˚: dussa˚; a pair of robes…

…(on Pār. Vin.i.1, 6 as acala, niccala, i.e. motionless. This cpd. is indicated below by (p.) after the reference
■ The various spellings…

at DN.i.54 is read as pacuṭa by Bdhgh. & translation (see Dial. i.72). See under pavuṭā.

…state (cp. bhāvitatta) MN.i.33 (garu + ; explained by Bdhgh as “addhā ’yam āyasmā jānaṃ jānāti passaṃ passatī ti evaṃ…

…-˚ indriya˚ Ne.192; dassana˚ plane of insight Ne.8, Ne.14 Ne.50; sukha˚ ground for happiness Dhs.984 (cp Dhs-a.214)
■ bhūmi-ttaya…

key, Bdhgh on C. V. v.29, 2 (Vin.ii.319) cp. tāla Vin.ii.148; Vism.251 (˚kosaka a case for a key) DN-a.i.200, DN-a.i.207, DN-a.i.252; Dhp-a.ii.143.

…Bdhgh on p. 317: “daṇḍakathina-ppamāṇena kaṭasārakassa pariyante paṭisaṃharitvā duguṇa-karaṇa.” See also Vin Texts…

…cetiya˚, niyyāsa˚ phala˚, vagguli˚, susira˚, vihāra-majjhe ṭhita˚, or a tree standing right on the border, a sacred tree, a…

to rub together, to rub against Vin.ii.315 (Bdhgh).

saṃ + ghaṃsati

…taddhika) Vism.97.

cp….

…combination Vb-a.191 (hetuphala˚ & phalahetu˚ etc.). 5. euphonic junction euphony, “sandhi” Snp-a.76. See pada˚. 6. agreement Mhvs.9,…

the sound or syllable u, expl^d. by Bdhgh at Vism.495 as expressing origin (= ud).

…also kuṭṭhita.

Sk. kvathati; cp. Goth. hvapo scum, hvapjan to seethe. The Dhātumañjūsā (no. 132, ed. Andersen Smith) comments on;…

…in combination pād’odaka pāda-pīṭha pāda-k˚: either a cloth to wipe the feet with after washing them, or a footstool Vin.i.9,…

…of the word samaya (s-sadda) with meanings given as follows: 1 samavāya (“harmony in…

adjective with the hoofs Ja.i.9; Bdhgh on MN.i.78 (see MN.i.536).

sa³ + khura

is Bdhgh’s explⁿ of attamana (q.v.), e.g. DN-a.i.129, DN-a.i.255.

saka + mana

1. an ornament for the ear Vin.ii.106 (cp. Bdhgh’s explⁿ on p. 316).
2. a jungle rope Vin.ii.122.

cp. Sk. vālikā?

…suvaṇṇa˚ cp. Sk. kañcana˚ & svarṇa˚), red chalk used as colouring Vin.i.203; Vin.ii.151; AN.i.210; Mil.133 (˚cuṇṇa). Freq. in…

to chew Bdhgh on Vin.ii.115. Cp. jappati.

Sk. carvayati Dhtp.295 gives root cabb in meaning “adana”

bench, stool Vin.ii.149 (“cushioned chair” Bdhgh; see Vin. Texts iii.165); Ja.iv.349; DN-a.i.41; Vv-a.8.

fr. pīṭha

…or as “antojātadhanakkīta-karamarânīta-sāmaṃ dāsabyaṃ upagatānaṃ aññataro” (ibid. DN-a.i.168)
■ In phrase *dāsā…

…dukkhena īhitaṃ ettha pavattatī ti) see Kern,

Toevoegselen

i.122
■ Note. Bdhgh’s explⁿ is highly speculative, & leaves…

? oozing of trees; Bdhgh’s explⁿ of ikkāsa at Vin.ii.321. See niyyāsa.

adjective noun

1. (adj. unpleasant, painful, causing misery (opp. sukha pleasant Vin.i.34; Dhp.117. Lit. of vedanā (sensation)…

…jar, waterpot (= kulālabhājana earthenware Dhp-a.i.317), frequent in similes, either as illustrating fragility or emptiness and fullness:…

as a term for Purgatory (niraya): see Bdhgh’s etym. of puggala Vism.310, as quoted under puggala.

bark, bast Dhp-a.ii.165; Bdhgh on MV. viii.29.

Sk. challi

paste Vin.ii.321 (Bdhgh. on C.V. vi.3, 1 for madda).

…micchādiṭṭhi-vevacanaṃ“); Dhs.381 (“disorder of opinion” translation); Cnd.271#iii; Vb.145; Dhs-a.253. Cp. variant reading…

? in kata˚-kalāpaka a bundle of beads? Bdhgh Vin.ii.315 (C.V. Vin.v.1, 3) in explⁿ of kuruvindaka-sutti.

at Vin.ii.106 is obscure, should it not rather be read with Bdhgh as aṭṭhāna? (cp. Bdhgh on p. 315).

at Vin.ii.266 is expl^d. by Bdhgh on p. 327 by gojanghaṭṭika, perhaps more likely = Sk. aṣṭhīlā a round pebble or stone.

…viz. “sankittetvā katabhattesu hoti. dubbhikkha-samaye kira acela-kāsāvakā acelakānaṃ atthāya tato tato taṇḍul’ādīni…

…bad doing, misconduct, bad character. Def. kucchitaṃ kataṃ kukataṃ tassa bhāvo kukkuccaṃ Vism.470 & Bdhd 24
■ Various explanations…

Name of a mountain Bdhd 138.

cp. Sk. kailāsa

…like diyaḍḍha 1 1/2 (˚sata 150) Pv-a.155 (see as to meaning Stede, Peta Vatthu p. 107). Note. aḍḍha is never used by itself, for…

told Bdhd 124; su˚ well told Snp.1057.

pp. of kitteti

…Its occurrence in the Piṭakas is rare; in later works, very frequent, where it is approx. tantamount to our terms lower, or unregenerate nature,…

Acci-bandha

adjective at Vin.i.287 is expl^d. by Bdhgh as caturassa-kedāra-baddha (“divided into short pieces” Vin Texts ii.207),…

…as ten [sāvakā dasa k˚-āyatanāni bhāventi] paṭhavī˚, āpo˚, tejo˚, vāyo˚, nīla˚, pīta˚, lohita˚ odāta˚, ākāsa˚,…

…duggandha C.).

• -dhaja one whose flag gone or is lost, i.e. whose fight is over (Ep of the Buddha), cp. BSk. prapātito…

…māsa², and ācita as “heap” which however is not justified). This passage has given rise to a gloss at Vb.386, where *māsācitaṃ…

…fr. abhisajjati, cp. abhisajjana

…Its occurrence in the Piṭakas is rare; in later works, very frequent, where it is approx. tantamount to our terms lower, or unregenerate nature,…

…(Bdhgh. explains on p. 321: apesī ti dīghadārumhi khāṇuke pavesetvā kaṇḍaka-sākhāhi vinandhitvā kataṃ dvāra-tthakanakaṃ).

?…

…the last life-span of an Arahant). This is the so-called “an-upādi-sesa Parinibbāna,” or “extinction with no rebirth-substratum…

…Ja.iv.219 (bahi˚). Spelt avaṅga at Vin.ii.267, where the phrase avangaṃ karoti i.e. expl^d. by Bdhgh. ibid p….

wrong thought, wrong view (cp. kudiṭṭhi) Bdhd 137.

is Bdhgh’s reading for ikkāsa (q.v.) Vin.ii.151, with C. on p. 321.

…from a well Bdgh. on cakkavaṭṭaka at cv v.16, 2 (Vin.ii.318). So read for T. arahatta-ghaṭi-yanta acc to Morris, J.P.T.S. 1885, 30; cp….

…(= vāra); Pv-a.242 (aparā˚) 3. what goes on, way, habit, quality, property SN.i.146 (ceto˚; habits of mind, thoughts, but see also…

…mattikaṃ = kuṇḍakañ c’eva mattikañ ca). 2. (adj.) variegated, spotted Ja.vi.539 (= kaḷakabara Ja.vi.540; variant reading B….

to be exhausted, to waste away, to become dejected, to fall away from Vin.iv.152; Ja.i.290 (dhạna); Pv.ii.9#42; Pv.ii.11#2; Pts.i.94, Pts.i.96…

…w. ref. to the child Gotama); Pv.iii.5#2; Pv-a.39, Pv-a.41 (= māṇava) daharo kumāro MN.ii.24, MN.ii.44
■ a son of (-˚) rāja˚…

…and at DN-a.i.222 as avikal-indriya not defective, perfect sense-organ. He must have read ahīn˚ Abhi-n-indriya could only be…

pādaka “buttresses of timber” (Vin. Texts iii.174) Vin.ii.152 (cp. Bdhgh. p. 321 and also Morris J.P.T.S. 1884, 78).

crab, in kulīra- pādaka “a crab-footer,” i.e. a (sort of) bedstead Vin.ii.149; Vin.iv.40 (kulira), cp. Bdhgh on latter…

…padako*“ (see detail under keṭubha) DN.i.88; AN.i.163, AN.i.166; AN.iii.223; Snp.p.105; Mil.10. Bdhgh’s…

…rodha-saddo ca cārakaṃ dīpeti Vism.495
■ N. in many cases is synonymous with nibbāna & parinibbāna; it may be said to be even a…

… s. v.) which puts kullaka in this combination = kulla² (Sk. kauyla), thus meaning well-bred, of good family, gentlemanly. *…

…of fear) SN.i.221 SN.i.222; aparādhaṃ kh. to forgive a fault Ja.iii.394. khamatha forgive Dhp-a.ii.254; khamatha me pardon me Mil.13;…

…hatthi-khandha-vara-gata on the back of the state elephant Ja.i.325; Pv-a.75. Also with ref. to an elephant (hatthināga) sañjāta˚…

…of a trader Ja.iii.82; kassaka˚ id. of a farmer Ja.ii.109 purāṇaseṭṭhi˚ of a banker Ja.vi.364; upaṭṭhāka˚ (Sāriputtassa) a family…

1. wet, usually with saliva and perspiration Vin.iii.37; Ja.i.61 (lālā˚), Ja.i.164 (kheḷa˚) DN-a.i.284 (assu˚); Vv-a.67 (seda˚).
2. The…