…Ja.vi.475 (rudaññu = ruta-jña C. same meaning); Mil.178 (sakuṇa-ruta-ravita); Vv-a (karavīka˚).

pp. of ravati: see…

stands for ruta (cry) at 2 Jātaka passages, viz. Ja.i.207; Ja.vi.475 (ruda-ññu knowing the cries of all animals, explained as…

at Ja.iii.276 read ruta (q.v.).

…with d, like ruda for ruta] vuccati-miga-cakkaṃ; miga-cakka-pāthakā [i.e. experts in the ways of animals; knowers of auspices…

…bird foot Kp-a.47.

• -ruta the cry of birds Mil.178.
• -vatta the habit (i.e. life) of a bird Ja.v.254. *…

…āpaḥ nt
■ Idg.; *ap & *ab;, primarily to Lith. ùpé water, Old Prussian ape river, Gr. ̓*Λπία Name of the Peloponnesus; further…

…āpaḥ nt
■ Idg.; *ap & *ab;, primarily to Lith. ùpé water, Old Prussian ape river, Gr. ̓*Λπία Name of the Peloponnesus; further…

…drag on to; ˚kappati come to, accrue; ˚kappana ad-ministering; ˚kāra service to; ˚kkhata administered; ˚gacchati go to,…

known, renowned DN-a.i.143; ap˚ unknown, defamed Vin.iv.231; SN.iv.46; AN.iii.134 (where also der. appaññātika).

pp. of pajānāti

adjective to be kept off or averted, neg. ap˚; Ja.iv.152.

grd. of paṭibāhati

loris (Abhp. 618) i.e. an ape; but probably meant for a kind of bird (cp. Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v.) Ja.vi.538 (C. reads pampuka & explains by…

…muditā, upekhā). See appamaññā.

abstr. fr. pamāṇa, for *pamānyā, grd. form. of pa + mā…

adjective = pamatta, only in neg. form ap˚ careful, mindful Pv-a.201.

see ap˚.

adjective only in neg. ap˚; impenetrable Dhp-a.iv.194.

paṭi + vijjhana + ka,of vyadh

adjective reviving Thag-a.181 (Ap. v. 23: putta˚).

fr. saṃ + jīv

discolouring Thag-a.85 (Ap. v. 42).

fr. vivaṇṇa

…magic palace: Thag-a.47 (Ap. v. 6) & 55 (Ap; v. 8), at both places as sukataṃ, i.e. well made
■ A rather odd expression for the…

adjective suspicious, anxious Thag-a.134 (Ap. v. 78)
■ neg. a˚; not perturbed, trusting secure Sdhp.128.

pp. of vi + śaṅk

…Mhvs.79. pp. ravita & ruta;
■ Cp. abhi˚, vi˚.

ru: Idg. *re & *reu;, cp. Lat. ravus “raw, hoarse,” raucus, rūmor…

…sounds of animals); Mil.357 (kāruñña˚). See also rāva ruta.

fr. ru, cp. Vedic rava

…Vv-a.219 (karavīka ruta˚).

• -bhāṇaka sweet-voiced, speaking sweetly Ja.ii.150; Dhp-a.i.144; f….

1. to talk idly Ja.i.496.
2. to lament, wail Thag.705; Ja.ii.156; Ja.v.179; Mil.275; Thag-a.148 (Ap. v. 66).

vi + lapati

fear, terror, fright SN.iv.195; Pv-a.90; Dāvs iv.35. Freq. in cpd. ap˚ & sap˚, e.g. Vin.iv.63; MN.i.134; MN.iii.61.

paṭi + bhaya

…SN.i.214 SN.ii.194 (ap˚); Thig.341; Pv.ii.12#15; Ja.v.99; Pp.27; Dhp-a.iii.142; Pv-a.26, Pv-a.122 (= yutta), Pv-a.124. -desavāsa…

…as also at Mil.297)
grd paṭivattiya only in neg. ap˚ (q.v.)
pp paṭivatta…

…in an apāya or state of misery after death Vin.ii.202 = Iti.85 (variant reading ap˚) Vin.ii.205; DN.i.103; AN.i.265; Iti.42; Vism.16;…

…of charity“ Thag-a.40 (Ap. v. 7) = 230 (id.).

• -piṇḍa the sacrificial oblation consisting in a ball of meat or…

…as also at Mil.297)
grd paṭivattiya only in neg. ap˚ (q.v.)
pp paṭivatta…

…MN.i.372; AN.iv.211; Vv-a.50. On neg. ap˚; in cpd -bhogin see appaṭivibhatta.

paṭi + vibhatta

…Mhvs.10, Mhvs.59; Vv-a.252, Sdhp.621; Vism.36 quoting Ap.

cp. Epic Sk. vāladhi

…blossom SN.i.131 = Thig.230 (su˚); Vv.35#4; Ja.i.18; Mil.347; Thag-a.69 (Ap. v. 12); Dhp-a.i.280; Dhp-a.ii.250 (su˚).

pp. of pupphati

…reading BB mata˚); sap˚; with life, containing living creatures Ja.i.198 (udaka); ap˚; without living beings, lifeless Vin.ii.216;…

…vinayitvāna Thag-a.69 (Ap. v. 10);
grd vinetabba Snp-a.464, & vineyya Mil.12; cp….

…Dhp-a.393; Thag-a.72 (Ap.v.45: nom. pl. vaṭṭīni); Mhvs.32, Mhvs.37 Mhvs.34, Mhvs.35. 2. enclosure, lining, film, skin Vism.258 (anta˚…

…(Buddha˚), Ja.i.504; Snp-a.169, Snp-a.510; Dhp-a.i.26 Vb-a.79; Vv-a.217; Thag-a.69 (Ap. v. 10). Cp. buddha˚.

= vineyya, grd. of…

to hold back, refuse Ja.iv.134 (vetanaṃ na p. = aparihāpetvā dadāti).

paṭi + bandhati

…(viññatti˚). 3. applicable (either rightly or wrongly); as su˚ well-behaved, acting well Mil.328; by itself (in bad sense), wrongly…

…bh.) Thag-a.71 (Ap. v 30); Vb-a.501. -āsava the intoxicant of existence DN.iii.216; Vb.364, Vb.373….

…subsequent births became an ape, a goat, an ox, a hermaphrodite slave and a carter’s daughter. In this last birth she was sold to a merchant in…

stood up, got up; sprung up, arose; came forth, appeared.

takes, accepts, receives; takes up, undertakes; appropriates; seizes, grasps.

…takes up, undertakes; appropriates; seizes, grasps.

ādiyati²

pr. 3 sg. attends to, takes notice of; shows respect to (+ acc….

…the Sk. variant presents apa (for ava), abhi or ava. For P. anu = Sk. (Ved.) apa see anuddhasta; = Sk. abhi see…

adjective unattached, “aloof” SN.i.181 (akankha apiha +).

an + upaya

…C. p. 359), 381 (˚khetta); Mil.129 (˚khetta).

Vedic anūpa, anu + ap: see āpa, orig. alongside of water

…apa = Vedic apa (Idg. *apo): apeti to go away = Gr. α ̓́πειμι, Lat. abeo, Goth. afiddja; apeta gone away rid; ˚kaḍḍhati to draw…

to go away, turn aside Dhp-a.i.401 (˚gantvā)
pp apagata (q.v.).

apa + gam

certainty, absoluteness SN.iv.351 sq.

abstr. of apaṇṇaka

…ca kusalesu dhammesu appaṭivāṇitā ca padhānasmiṃ“* (discontent with good states and the not shrinking back in the struggle Dhs…

…& apāpuranti)
pp apāruta (q.v.)
pass apāpurīyati [cp. BSk. apāvurīyati Mvu.ii.158] to be opened MN.iii.184…

…& apāpuranti)
pp apāruta (q.v.)
pass apāpurīyati [cp. BSk. apāvurīyati Mvu.ii.158] to be opened MN.iii.184…

…see Iti.33 (variant reading ap˚); Dhp.28, Dhp.50, Ja.iv.6; Dhp-a.i.259 (= passati).

B.Sk. avīkṣate. The regular Pāli form however is…

…the sun Thag-a.70 (Ap.v.16); Pv-a.155;

• -divassa (adv.) early in the day, at sunrise, at an early hour Vin.ii.190; SN.i.89, SN.i.91…

…f…

…for salvation SN.i.1 (ap˚), SN.ii.65; SN.iii.53; Snp.173; Dhp.332; Ja.i.149; Ja.iv.20; Mil.302; Dhs-a.261; Vv-a.138; Pv-a.53, Pv-a.60 (=…

…(a woman) whose husband lives abroad Vin.ii.268; Vin.iii.83; Mil.205 (pavuttha˚). See also pañcapatika & sapatika.

only f. patikā and only…

…Ja.i.91, Ja.i.231; Ja.vi.1 (ap˚); Ud.36 (id.) Mil.194, Mil.288; Dhp-a.iii.338; Kp-a.56; Thag-a.273; Pv-a.274 (su˚). 2. overripe, rotten…

to rub (too) hard, scrub, scratch, only in ppr. aparighaṃsanto Vin.i.46; Vin.ii.208.

pari + ghaṃsati¹

…Mil.389 Dāvs iii.26
■ apagabbha at Vin.iii.3 is used in quite a diff. sense, viz. “one who has no more connection with…

…Thag-a.72 (Ap. v. 40; to be read for paduse, Pot. = padoseyya); Ja.v.273 (manaṃ p., for upahacca)
■ padusseti read also at…

…Thag-a.72 (Ap. v. 40; to be read for paduse, Pot. = padoseyya); Ja.v.273 (manaṃ p., for upahacca)
■ padusseti read also at…

…dvīpa = dvi + ap (*sp.) of āpa water, lit. “double-watered,” between (two) waters

Dīpa³

a car covered with a…

…Iti.15; Thag-a.26 (Ap. v. 10)

• -rājā a local or sub-king Vism.301 (cakkavatti +). *…

shining, splendour, beauty SN.i.67; sap˚ with beauty SN.v.263; Mil.223; ap˚ without beauty Mil.299.

fr. pa + bhās

…˚guh (hide d.), ˚ci (heap up) ˚pad (fall d.), ˚sad (sit d.); (b) ni-ratta (at-tached to) ˚mant (speak to); ˚yuj (ap-point), ˚ved…

…bind as “to cover”: see apiḷandhati, upanandhati, onandhati pariyonandhati.

for nayhati, der. fr. naddha after analogy of baddha → bandhati

…sg. lacchasi (Sk. lapsyati SN.i.114; Pv.ii.4#6; Pv.iii.3#7; Ja.ii.60 (Māro otāraṃ l.), Ja.ii.258; Mil.126; Dhp-a.i.29; Snp-a.405;…

…armour DN.ii.107 = Ud.64 (applied to existence); Thag.614 (of sīla); Ja.iv.92, Ja.iv.296; Mil.199, Mil.257; Vism.73.

*…

…Dhp-a.i.48 ˚ṃ ṭhapeti id. Dhp-a.i.47; Dhp-a.ii.83; Dhp-a.iv.200.

of ap + arth, cp. Sk. prārthayati & prārthana nt.,…