Szótár

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gala, 358 találat.

gaḷa →

ncped

fish hook.

gala →

pts

…(vomit); (2 Ab) galati (trickle): (2 Ba Pk. galagajjiya (roar) & guluguliya (bellow); (2 Bb gaḷagaḷāyati…

gaḷa →

pts

…i.e. a fall: see gaḷāgala. 2. a swelling, a boil (= gaṇḍa Ja.iv.494 (mattā gajā bhinnagaḷā elephants in rut, with the…

aggaḷapura →

dppn

A city where Revata went on his way from Soreyya to Sahajāti, prior to the Council of Vesālī. Vin.ii.300

???2town

aggāḷave cetiye →

dppn

Aggāḷave CetiyeAggālavacetiya

The chief shrine at Āḷavī, originally a pagan place of worship, but later converted into a Buddhist vihāra. The Buddha stopped here on many occasions during his wander …

candanaṅgalika →

dppn

…thereupon gave Candanangala five robes which he presented to the Buddha. SN.i.81f.

The story is very similar to that of the brahmin…

caṅkī →

dppn

…at Icchānaṅgala Snp.p.115 and at Manasākaṭa. DN.i.235

He is mentioned together with such eminent and wealthy brahmins as…

dakkhiṇāpatha →

dppn

…while the Sumangala Vilasini DA.i.265 takes Dakkhinapatha to be synonymous with Dakkhinajanapada and says that it was the district…

dalhika →

dppn

…monk of Sāgala. A pupil of his once stole a turban from a shopkeeper and confessed his fault to Dalhika, thinking that he would,…

gajaṅgala →

dppn

GajaṅgalaKajaṅgalaKajaṅgalā

A township which formed the eastern boundary of the Middle Country. Beyond it was Mahāsālā. Vin.i.197 Once…

icchānaṅgalaka →

dppn

An upāsaka of Icchānaṅgala. Once he visited the Buddha at Jetavana after a long interval, and on being asked why he had been absent so long, he…

iccānaṅgala →

dppn

…jungle thicket at Icchānaṅgala, in almost complete solitude, visited only by a single monk who brought him his food. But from the Aṅguttara…

jāṇussoṇi →

dppn

…as staying in Icchānaṅgala, MN.ii.196 where he evidently took part in the periodical gatherings of brahmin leaders—and also at…

kajangala →

dppn

KajangalaKajangalā

A township which formed the eastern boundary of the Middle Country. Beyond it was Mahāsālā. Vin.i.197 Once when the Buddha…

kajaṅgalā →

dppn

A nun who lived in Kajangala. Once when the Buddha was residing in the Veḷuvana there, the inhabitants of the village went to her and asked her to…

kannakujja →

dppn

…Kannakujja, Udumbara, and Aggalapura Vin.ii.299.

According to Hiouen Thsang, the distance from Sankassa to Kannakujja was two hundred li, or…

kaṇṇakujja →

dppn

…Udumbara, and Aggalapura. Vin.ii.299

Verañja to Bārāṇasī, across the Ganges, the route passing through Verañja, Soreyya,…

kosala →

dppn

…in Kosala are Icchānaṅgala, AN.iii.30 AN.iii.341 AN.iv.340 Ukkaṭṭha, DN.i.87 Ekasālā, SN.i.111 Opasāda, MN.ii.164 Kesaputta of the…

macchikāsaṇḍa →

dppn

A township in Kāsī, the residence, among others, of Citta-Gahapati. SN.iv.281

It contained the Ambāṭakavana, which Citta presented as a monastery for the monks, at the head of whom was Mahānāma.

S …

maṅgala →

dppn

A Pacceka Buddha. MN.iii.70

migalandika →

dppn

MigalandikaMigaladdhika

An undesirable monk. When the Buddha had once been preaching to the monks in Mahāvana in Vesāli regarding the defilement…

mukheluvana →

dppn

A grove in Kajaṅgalā. It was there that the Buddha preached the Indriyabhāvanā Sutta. MN.iii.298

25.041438,87.836182park

nigrodhakappa →

dppn

NigrodhakappaKappa

He was the preceptor (upajjhāya) of Vaṅgīsa, and together they lived in Aggālava cetiya, SN.i.185 where Kappa died. When Vaṅgīsa questioned the Buddha as to the destiny of Kappa, …

niraggaḷa →

dppn

A sacrifice in which alms are given with wide open, boltless doors.

paccantajanapadā →

dppn

…are: in the east, Kajaṅgala and Mahāsālā; in the south east, the river Salalavatī; in the south, Setakaṇṇikā; in the west, Thūṇa;…

patāyanti →

dppn

PatāyantiPatāyantīBhagalavatī

A place in Uttarakuru where the Yakkhas assemble. The Dīgha Nikāya DN.iii.201 speaks of it as a hall…

piṅgalakoccha →

dppn

A brahmin of Sāvatthī. He visited the Buddha at Jetavana and the Buddha preached to him the Cūḷasāropama Sutta, at the end of which he declared himself the Buddha’s follower. MN.i.198ff.

pokkharasāti →

dppn

…to the Buddha at Icchānaṅgala to discover if the report of the Buddha’s greatness were true. When Pokkharasāti heard later that Ambaṭṭha…

revata →

dppn

…Udumbara and Aggalapura, reached Sahajāti. There the monks met him and consulted him regarding the “Ten Points.

He enquired into…

sahajāti →

dppn

…Udumbara and Aggalapura. Sahajāti was on the river, and the Vajjiputtakas went there from Vesāli by boat. Vin.ii.299–301

In the…

saṅkassa →

dppn

A city, thirty leagues from Sāvatthī. During the Vajjiputta controversy, Revata Thera, on his way from Soreyya to Sahājāti, went through Saṅkassa. The road he took passed through Saṅkassa, Kaṇṇakujja, …

sigālakamātā →

dppn

SigālakamātāSiṅgālakamātāSigālamātāSiṅgālamātā

She was declared chief of nuns who had attained release by faith. AN.i.25

sigālakapitā →

dppn

SigālakapitāSiṅgālakapitāSigālapitāSiṅgālapitā

A monk whose Theragāthā verse speak of a monk who practices skeleton-meditation in the Bhesakaḷā forest. Thag.18

sumaṅgala →

dppn

Sumaṅgala1

A monk whose Theragāthā verse speaks of being well rid of three crooked things, and exhorts himself to meditation….

sumaṅgalamātā →

dppn

A bhikkhunī whose Therīgāthā verses celebrate her freedom from household drudgery and her brutal husband. Thig.23–24

sāgala →

dppn

SāgalaSāgalā

A city in India, mentioned in the Vinaya Vin.iii.67 as the residence of Daḷhika.

tārukkha →

dppn

…the brahmins in Icchānaṅgala and in Manasākaṭa.

He was the teacher of Bhāradvāja, companion of Vāseṭṭha. Snp.p.115f. DN.i.235…

udumbara →

dppn

A village. Revata went there from Kaṇṇakujja and stopped there before proceeding to Aggalapura and Sahajāti. Thither the Elders followed him to ask his opinion on the Vajjian heresy. Vin.ii.299

???2town

ukkaṭṭha →

dppn

…corn. DN.i.87 The Icchānaṅgala wood was in the neighbourhood, and when the Buddha was staying in the wood Pokkharasāti first sent his pupil…

uttara →

dppn

Uttara1

A monk whose verses are recorded in the Theragāthā. Thag.121–122

Uttara2

A monk whose verse are recorded in the Theragāthā. Thag.161–162

Uttara3

A *devapu …

vesāli →

dppn

…forests, such as Gosiṅgalasāla. AN.v.134

Among important suttas preached at Vesāli are the Mahāli, Mahāsīhanāda, Cūḷa Saccaka,…

veḷuvana →

dppn

Veḷuvana1Veṇuvana

A park near Rājagaha, the pleasure garden of Bimbisāra. When the Buddha first visited Rājagaha, after his Enlightenment, he stayed at the Latthivanuyyāna. Vin.i.35 The da …

yasa →

dppn

…Kaṇṇakujja, Udumbara, Aggalapura and Sahajāti. Having found Revata, he questioned him regarding the ten points, and obtained from him promise…

āḷavī →

dppn

Āḷavī1

A town between Sāvatthī and Rājagaha. The Buddha goes from Sāvatthī to Kīṭāgiri, thence to Āḷavī, and finally, to Rājagaha. The Buddha, on several occasions, stayed at Āḷavī at the …

ariya puggala →

farkas

nemes személy

satipaṭṭhāna →

farkas

az éberség megalapozása

abhimaṅgalasammata →

ncped

considered auspicious.

aggala →

ncped

  1. a bolt or bar for fastening a door (or window); the doorpanel or door.
  2. a patch

aggalaphalaka →

ncped

the panel of a door

aggalasūci →

ncped

bolt-pin, a bolt

aggalavaṭṭi →

ncped

the post to which the bolt is fastened

aggalaṭṭhapana →

ncped

the placing or vising of a door-bolt or door-panel

aggapuggala →

ncped

the best of men

aggaḷa →

ncped

  1. a bolt or bar for fastening a door (or window); the doorpanel or door.
  2. a patch

anelagala →

ncped

(faultless (of speech, of voice)

aneḷagala →

ncped

(faultless (of speech, of voice)

aneḷagaḷa →

ncped

(faultless (of speech, of voice)

chiggala →

ncped

hole?

chiggaḷa →

ncped

ekachiggala →

ncped

having one hole

ekachiggaḷa →

ncped

having one hole

elagalavāca →

ncped

whose speech is accompanied by the dripping of saliva.

eḷagalāgumba →

ncped

an eḷagala thicket.

galagaṇḍhi →

ncped

having a swelling on the neck; having a goiter.

galagaṇḍhin →

ncped

having a swelling on the neck; having a goiter.

galaggāha →

ncped

seizing by the throat.

galaka →

ncped

the throat; the neck.

galappavedhaka →

ncped

or neuter trembling of the neck or throat.

galati →

ncped

drops; drips; oozes (with liquid or source as subject); falls down (to) or off; vanishes.

gaḷagaḷāyanta →

ncped

(~antī)n. of gaḷagaḷāyati

gaḷagaḷāyati →

ncped

thunders; roars.

gaḷati →

ncped

gaḷayati →

ncped

of galeti

iṅgāla →

ncped

charcoal; burning coal.

iṅgālakhu →

ncped

pit of burning coal

jarasigāla →

ncped

an old jackal; a wretched jackal.

jarasiṅgala →

ncped

jaṅgala →

ncped

  1. arid; sterile.
  2. wild; coming from arid land; from the jungle.

kotūhalamaṅgala →

ncped

what is auspicious and portentous; special ceremonies and auspicious rites

kutūhalamaṅgala →

ncped

what is auspicious and portentous; special ceremonies and auspicious rites

naṅgala →

ncped

naṅgala1

neuter a plow.

naṅgala2

neuter a tail.

naṅgalakaṭṭhakaraṇa →

ncped

or mfn. of naṅgala (a place) where there has been plowing (?)

naṅgalamukha →

ncped

the opening of a conduit.

naṅgalāvatta →

ncped

the turning track of the plow

naṅgalāvattan →

ncped

the turning track of the plow

naṅgalāvattani →

ncped

turning the plow

naṅgalāvattani(n)2

mfn. swishing its tail

naṅgalāvattanin →

ncped

turning the plow

naṅgalāvattani(n)2

mfn. swishing its tail

niraggaḷa →

ncped

  1. (mfn.) unbarred, unimpeded; free.
  2. (mfn. & n.) unlimited (of a gift or sacrifice); the name of a brahmanical sacrifice.

timirapiṅgala →

ncped

great ocean fish.

timiṅgala →

ncped

“timi swallower”, a fish of enormous size.

tālacchiggaḷa →

ncped

keyhole.

tāḷacchiggala →

ncped

keyhole

ujjaṅgalanagaraka →

ncped

little wasteland town, a little rough-country town.

abhibhāyatana →

nyana

…large ones (e.g.: planets, galaxies). This is the fourth stage of mastery.

5: Not perceiving forms on one’s own body, one sees…

abhisamaya →

nyana

sotāpanna see: ariya-puggala. In the Com. the term is represented by ‘penetration’ pativedha. Frequently occurring as dhammābhisamaya

anattā →

nyana

…see: ariya-puggala, at the next two stages of sainthood he becomes a vision-attainer ditthippatta; and at the highest stage, i.e….

anicca →

nyana

sotāpatti see: ariya-puggala, is often expressed in terms of impermanence: Whatever is subject to origination, is also subject to ceasing see:…

anuloma-citta →

nyana

…paths see: ariya-puggala. These 4 moments of impulsion are: the preparation parikamma, access upacāra, adaptation anuloma and…

anāgāmī →

nyana

…a Noble Disciple Ariya-puggala on the 3rd stage of Nobility. There are 5 classes of Non-Returners, as it is said e.g. Pug. 42-46:

A being,…

aparihāna-dhamma →

nyana

…to Nobility see: ariya-puggala. With regard to the absorptions jhāna, anyone is called ‘unrelapsable’ who has attained full mastery over the…

arahat →

nyana

Arahat: and Arahatta-magga, Arahatta-phala: see: ariya-puggala

ariya-puggala →

nyana

Ariya-puggala: or simply Ariya: Noble Ones, noble persons:
The 8, Ariya = Noble Ones are those who have realized one of the 8 stages…

asekha →

nyana

…Noble One see: ariya-puggala, since he has reached the perfection in higher moral training, higher mental training and higher understanding…

attā →

nyana

…existing; see: paramattha-desanā, anattā, puggala, satta, jīva.

aññā →

nyana

…Saint; see: ariya-puggala. The following passage occurs frequently in the Suttas, when a Bhikkhu indicates his attainment of Nobility…

being →

nyana

Being: living: satta, further see: puggala. - Belief in eternal personality: bhava-ditthi see: ditthi, sassata-ditthi.

both-ways liberated →

nyana

[[both-ways liberated]]Both-ways liberated: see: ubhato-bhāga-vimutta ariyapuggala B. 4.

ceto-vimutti →

nyana

…Arahatship see: ariya-puggala and in particular, the concentration associated with it. It is often linked with the ’deliverance through…

faith-devotee →

nyana

Faith-devotee: and Faith-liberated one: see: ariya-puggala B.

fixed destiny →

nyana

[[fixed destiny]]Fixed destiny: see: niyata - micchā - ditthi, niyata-puggala.

fruition →

nyana

Fruition: result of supra-mundane path: phala see: ariya-puggala A.

gotrabhū →

nyana

…stage between the state of a worldling and that of a sotāpanna see: ariya-puggala - Gotrabhū is mentioned in this sense, i.e. as…

iddhi-pāda →

nyana

…of the path; see: ariya-puggala But they are mundane lokiya as predominant factors adhipati see: paccaya, for it is said:;Because the monk,…

individual →

nyana

Individual: puggala

indriya →

nyana

…three last, see: ariya-puggala

The abilities, excepting 7 and 8, form one of the 24 conditions paccaya 6.

In Vibh. V all these abilities are…

javana →

nyana

magga see. ariya-puggala are: the preparatory parikamma approach upacāra adaptation anuloma and change-of-lineage-moment…

paccavekkhana-ñāna →

nyana

…path, etc. see: ariya-puggala As it is said:;At the end of fruitional consciousness, consciousness sinks into the subconscious stream of…

pacceka-buddha →

nyana

…an Arahat see: ariya-puggala who has realized Nibbāna without having heard the Buddha’s doctrine from others. He comprehends the 4 Noble…

pahāna →

nyana

…noble path see: ariya-puggala the mental chains and other evil things cannot continue any longer, just like a tree destroyed by lightning, then…

patipannaka →

nyana

Patipannaka: ’ Path -attainer’, is he who had reached one of the 4 supra-mundane paths of Nobility see: ariya-puggala - App.

paññā →

nyana

Nibbāna see: ariya-puggala and which consists in the penetration of the impermanency anicca, misery dukkha see: sacca and…

personality →

nyana

Personality: s. sakkāya For personality-belief, see: sakkāya ditthi, ditthi, attā, satta, puggala, vipallāsa.

phala →

nyana

…see: ariya-puggala and which, till the attainment of the next higher path, may during the practice of insight vipassanā still…

puggala →

nyana

…reservations, the term puggala occurs quite frequently in the suttas.

In the ultimate sense paramattha, however, there exist only…

puthujjana →

nyana

…of Nobility see: ariya-puggala.

Whoso is neither freed from the 3 mental chains personality-belief, sceptical doubt, attachment to mere rule…

pādaka-jjhāna →

nyana

…paths see: ariya-puggala The foundation for the former is the 4th absorption; for insight, however, any absorption is suitable. For…

pūjā →

nyana

…Bhikkhus.

1: The Mahā-mangala Sutta Sn. 259 says that;Honour and respect towards those worthy of it, is conducive to great blessing; *pūjā ca…

tanhā-kkhaya →

nyana

…perfect Nobility or Arahatship. Cf. ariya-puggala.

tathāgata →

nyana

anattā, paramattha, puggala, jīva, satta.

A commentarial treatise on;The Meaning of the Word ‘Tathāgata’is included in The…

ānantariya →

nyana

…see: ariya-puggala, and which therefore is the cause of the immediately following fruition phala consciousness. According to the…

abhimaṅgala →

pts

…blessed Vin.iii.187 = Dhp-a.i.409. Opp. avamangala.

abhi + mangala

acchupeti →

pts

to procure or provide a hold, to insert, to put on or in Vin.i.290 (aggaḷaṃ), Vin.ii.112.

ā + chupeti, Caus. of chupati

adho →

pts

…since one month ago)

  • -gala (so read for T. udho˚) down the throat Pv-a.104
  • -mukha head forward, face…

agga →

pts

…Ja.vi.140.

  • -puggala the best of men (of the Buddha Snp.684; Dhp-a.ii.39; Sdhp.92, Sdhp.558. *…

aggalu →

pts

see agalu. Aggala & Aggala

aggaḷa →

pts

…pin MN.i.126.

cp. Sk. argala & argalā to; *areg to protect, ward off, secure etc. as in Ags. reced house; *aleg in Sk. rakṣati to…

aggaḷā →

pts

…pin MN.i.126.

cp. Sk. argala & argalā to; *areg to protect, ward off, secure etc. as in Ags. reced house; *aleg in Sk. rakṣati to…

ajagara →

pts

…at Ja.iii.484 (cp. Trenckner, Notes p. 64).

aja + gara = gala fr. *gel to devour, thus “goateater”

ajjhohāra →

pts

…Mil.366. 2. N of a fabulous fish (swallower“; cp. timingala) Ja.v.462.

Sk. abhyavahāra

akkosa →

pts

…to sound, root kr̥, see note on gala

aneḷa →

pts

…only in foll. compounds -gala free from the dripping or oozing of impurity (thus expld. at DN-a.i.282, viz. elagalana-virahita),…

anuvāta →

pts

…Vin.ii.177; Vin.iv.121 (aggala +); Pv-a.73 (anuvāte appabhonte since the binding was insufficient).

anu + to weave (?)…

anvāmaddati →

pts

to squeeze, wring Ja.iii.481 (galakaṃ anvāmaddi wrung his neck; vv.ll. anvānumaṭṭi & anvāvamaddi; C. gīvaṃ maddi).

anu + ā + maddati

apalāsin →

pts

…at Pp.22 as “yassa puggalassa ayaṃ paḷāso pahīno ayaṃ vuccati puggalo apaḷāsī” does not help us to clear up the etym. nor the…

apiḷahati →

pts

…C.)-Cp. apiḷandhana & pp apiladdha.

Sk. apinahyati, on n: ḷ see note on gala, & cp. guṇa: guḷa, veṇu: veḷu etc. On ndh for yh see…

apiḷandhati →

pts

…C.)-Cp. apiḷandhana & pp apiladdha.

Sk. apinahyati, on n: ḷ see note on gala, & cp. guṇa: guḷa, veṇu: veḷu etc. On ndh for yh see…

ariya →

pts

…Snp.783; Dhs.1003

  • -puggala an (ethically) model person, Pts.i.167; Vin.v.117; Thag-a.206
  • -magga the…

asama →

pts

…Ja.i.40 (+ appaṭipuggala); Sdhp.578 (+ atula). Esp. freq. in cpd -dhura lit. carrying more than an equal burden, of incomparable…

atigāḷeti →

pts

…+ gāḷeti, Caus. of galati, cp. Sk. vi-gālayati

attan →

pts

…Cp. ātuman, tuma puggala, jīva, satta, pāṇa and nāma-rūpa. 2. Oneself, himself, yourself. Nom. attā, very rare. SN.i.71,…

ava →

pts

…(= ajaya), ˚jāta, ˚mangala (= a˚) ˚pakkhin, ˚patta.

Affinities of ava

  1. apa. There exists an exceedingly frequent…

avakanta →

pts

cut, cut open, cut off Ja.iv.251 (galak’ âvakantaṃ).

for *avakatta, Sk. avakṛtta; pp. of avakantati, see kanta2

avamaṅgala →

pts

…infaustus (opp. abhimangala); nt. bad luck, ill omen Ja.i.372, Ja.i.402; Ja.ii.197; Ja.vi.10 Ja.vi.424; Dhp-a.iii.123; Pv-a.261. Cf….

avamaṅgalla →

pts

adjective of bad omen, nt. anything importune, unlucky Ja.i.446. Avamana & omana;

fr. avamangala

aya FIXME double →

pts

…reading).

ayo →

pts

…reading).

aṭṭha →

pts

…animal.

  • -maṅgala having eight auspicious signs Ja.v.409 (expld. here to mean a horse with white…

balisa →

pts

Balisa & Baḷisa

masculine & neuter a fish-hook SN.ii.226 = SN.iv.158 (āmisa-gataṃ b.); Cnd.374 (kāma˚ variant reading palisa); Ja.i.482 sq.; Ja.iii.283; Ja.iv.195; Ja.v.273 sq. Ja.v.389; Ja.vi.416; …

baḷisa →

pts

Balisa & Baḷisa

masculine & neuter a fish-hook SN.ii.226 = SN.iv.158 (āmisa-gataṃ b.); Cnd.374 (kāma˚ variant reading palisa); Ja.i.482 sq.; Ja.iii.283; Ja.iv.195; Ja.v.273 sq. Ja.v.389; Ja.vi.416; …

bhabba →

pts

…sambodhiṃ); Ja.i.106 (˚puggala a person unfit for the higher truths & salvation); bhabbābhabba nt & unfit people Cnd.2353 =…

bhagalavant →

pts

…mountain Snp-a.197 (loc. Bhagalavati pabbate). Occurs also as an assembly-hall under the Name of Bhagalavatī at DN.iii.201 Cp. Kirfel,…

bhuja →

pts

…tree Ja.vi.456 (C.: bhujangalatā perhaps identical with bhujaka?), also in cpd bhuja-ga going crooked, i.e. snake Mil.420 (bhujaginda king of…

bhāsa →

pts

…(under the so-called mangala-kathā) at Kp-a.118 (with variant reading SS. cāta˚ & vāca˚, BB cāba˚) = Mnd.87 (on Snp.790) (T. reads…

buddha →

pts

…Mil.95; further appaṭipuggala SN.i.134; his teaching leads to enlightenment, to self-conquest, to security…

cakka →

pts

…collus & see also note on gala) = that which is (continuously) turning, i.e. wheel, or abstr, the shape or periphery of it, i.e. circle; Cakra

cakkavāka →

pts

…kṛkavāku, to sound root kṛ, see note on gala

cakora →

pts

the francolin partridge (Perdix rufa) Ja.v.416; Vv.35#8 Vv-a.163. See also cankora.

Sk. cakora to kol (kor), see note on gala

cañcala →

pts

…& γαγγαλιζω to tickle; see also note on gala & cp. cankamati

ceteti →

pts

Cinteti & ceteti

Forms

  1. cint:
    pres cinteti
    pot cinteyya;
    ppr cintento & cintayanto (Snp.834)
    aor cintesi, 3rd pl. cintesuṃ (Ja.i.149), acintayuṃ (Snp.258)
    ger ci …

cetiya →

pts

tumulus, sepulchral monument, cairn, MN.i.20; Dhp.188; Ja.i.237; Ja.vi.173; Snp-a.194 (dhātu-gharaṃ katvā cetiyaṃ patiṭṭhāpesuṃ); Kp-a.221; Dhp-a.iii.29 (dhātu˚) Dhp-a.iv.64); Vv-a.142; Sdhp.428 …

chakala →

pts

he-goat Ja.vi.237; -ka ibid. & Vin.iii.166
■ f. chakalī Ja.vi.559.

cp. Sk. chagala, from chāga heifer

chatta →

pts

…MN.ii.116;

  • -maṅgala the coronation festival Ja.iii.407; Dhp-a.iii.307; Vv-a.66.

late Vedic chattra =…

chaṇa →

pts

…Ja.i.499; Ja.ii.48 (mangala˚), Ja.ii.143, Ja.iii.287, Ja.iii.446, Ja.iii.538; Ja.iv.115 (surā˚); Ja.v.212; Ja.vi.221, Ja.vi.399 (˚bheri);…

chiggaḷa →

pts

hole, in eka˚-yuga MN.iii.169≈; tāḷa˚ key hole SN.iv.290; Vism.394.

cp. chidda

cinteti →

pts

Cinteti & ceteti

Forms

  1. cint:
    pres cinteti
    pot cinteyya;
    ppr cintento & cintayanto (Snp.834)
    aor cintesi, 3rd pl. cintesuṃ (Ja.i.149), acintayuṃ (Snp.258)
    ger ci …

daddara →

pts

…next & cakora, with note on gala

Daddara2

a cert. (grinding, crashing) noise AN.iv.171; Ja.ii.8; Ja.iii.461; Name of a mountain,…

dakkhiṇeyya →

pts

…of a gift Pv-a.92;

  • -puggala an individual deserving a donation Ja.i.228; there are 7 kinds enumerated at DN.iii.253…

dhañña →

pts

…good luck) Pv.iii.5#4 (= mangalaṃ karoti Pv-a.198 see also mangala).

  • -āgāra a store house for grain Vin.i.240; *…

dussa →

pts

…(-mangala) (the ceremony of) putting on a garment Dhp-a.ii.87;

  • -cālanī a cloth sieve Vin.i.202 *…

dāna →

pts

  1. giving, dealing out, gift; almsgiving liberality, munificence; especially a charitable gift to a bhikkhu or to the community of bhikkhus, the Sangha (cp. deyyadhamma & yañña). As such it constitute …

eḷagala →

pts

see aneḷa.

eḷagalā →

pts

the plant Cassia Tora (cp. Sk. eḍagaja the ringworm-shrub, Cassia Alata, after Halāyudha), Ja.iii.222 (= kambojī C.).

dial.?

gaggara →

pts

…lake at Vism.208 See note on gala.

Vedic gargara throat, whirlpool. *gṷer to sling down, to whirl, cp. Gr. βάραχρον, Lat. gurges,…

gaggaraka →

pts

…v. a sort of fish (Sk. gargaraka Pimelodus Gagora); as gaggalaka at Mil.197.

fr. gaggara

gaggarāyati →

pts

to whirl, roar, bellow, of the waves of the Gangā Mil.3
■ cp. gaḷagaḷāyati.

v. den. fr. prec.; cp. gurgulio: gurges, E. gargle & gurgle

galaka →

pts

throat Ja.iii.481; Ja.iv.251.

garahati →

pts

to reproach, to blame, scold, censure, find fault with: agarahiyam mā garahittha “do not blame the blameless” SN.i.240; DN.i.161 (tapaṃ to reject, disapprove of); DN.iii.92, DN.iii.93 (aor. garahi, gr …

gaḷagaḷāyati →

pts

…sq (gala˚); Thag.189; Mil.116 (gaganaṃ ravati galag˚) Kp-a.163 (mahāmegha)
■ Gangā galagalantī the roaring Gangā Mil.122 (cp….

gaḷati →

pts

(and galati) [Sk. galati, cp. Ohg. quellan to well up, to flow out; see note on gala and cp. also jala water

  1. to drip, flow, trickle (trs. &…

gaḷayati →

pts

to drip, to drop, in assukāni g. to shed tears Snp.691.

denom. to gaḷa in sense of gaḷati 1

gaṇa →

pts

…to sangha, the order & puggala, the individual) Vin.i.58, Vin.i.74, Vin.i.195, Vin.i.197 Vin.ii.170, Vin.ii.171; Vin.iv.130, Vin.iv.216,…

gaṇḍa →

pts

  1. a swelling, esp. as a disease, an abscess, a boil. Freq. in similes with ref. to kāma and kāya. Mentioned with similar cutaneous diseases under kilāsa (q.v. for loci). As epithet of kāya SN.iv.83 = …

geha →

pts

…(-mangala) (the ceremony of) entering a new hut Dhp-a.iii.307;

ghara →

pts

…a poisonous snake Dhp-a.ii.256.

a drink (cp. gala) & garala poison

ghora →

pts

*gher, *ger, see note on gala & cp. ghuru A root; ghur is given by Dhtp.487 in meaning of “bhīma,” i.e. horrible
■ Rel. to Goth….

ghuru-ghuru →

pts

…to; *gel or *ger, see note on gala

gilati →

pts

…make swallow Ja.iii.338.

Vedic girati & gilati Dhtp.488: adane; cp. gala throat, Ohg. kela, E. gullet; see note on gala

gini →

pts

…(l. r. n; cp. note on gala), e.g. supina & soppa (Sk svapna), abhikkhaṇa and abhiṇha (abhīkṣṇa), silesuma & semha (śleṣman)…

girā →

pts

…to *ger or *gṷer, see note on gala

gumba →

pts

  1. a troop, a heap, cluster, swarm. Of soldiers Vin.i.345; of fish (maccha˚) DN.i.84 = MN.i.279 = MN.ii.22; AN.i.9.
  2. a thicket, a bush, jungle; the lair of an animal in a thicket (sayana˚ Ja.iv.256) …

guṇa →

pts

…→ mālāguṇa; cp. Sk. guṇikā tumour: guḷa and gaḷa veḷu: veṇu, and note on gala

Guṇa2

a woodworm Ja.iii.431…

gīvā →

pts

…to swallow, as signifying throat: see note on gala for etym.

hatthin →

pts

…track Ja.ii.102.

  • -maṅgala an elephant festival Ja.ii.46.
  • -matta only as big as an elephant…

iṅghāḷa →

pts

…JP. T.S. 1884, 74 = angāra, cp. Marāthī ingala live coal

jagghati →

pts

…Ja.vi.522. See also anu˚, pa˚.

Intens. to sound-root ghar. for *jaghrati. See note on gala. Kern compares Ved. jakṣati, Intens of…

jala →

pts

…Mil.117;

  • -dhi = preceding Dāvs.v.38

Sk. jala, conn. with gala drop (?), prob. dialectical; cp. udaka

jantu →

pts

…Cnd.249 (= satta, nara, puggala); Dhp.105, Dhp.176 Dhp.341, Dhp.395; Ja.i.202; Ja.ii.415; Ja.v.495; Pv.ii.9#49 (= sattanikāya, people, a crowd…

jaṅgala →

pts

rough, sandy & waterless place, jungle AN.v.21; Ja.iv.71; Vv-a.338. Cp. ujjangala.

jāta →

pts

…Ja.iv.38; -maṅgala birth festival, i.e. the feast held on the birth of a child Dhp-a.ii.86;…

kakaca →

pts

…to sound root kr̥, cp. note on gala; Sk. krakaca

kakkara →

pts

…partridge; sound-root kr̥ see note on gala

kakkāreti →

pts

to make the sound kak, to half choke Ja.ii.105.

*kaṭ-kāreti to make kaṭ, see note on gala for sound-root kr̥ & cp. khaṭakhaṭa

kamboji →

pts

, nt.) the plant Cassia tora or alata Ja.iii.223 (˚gumba = elagalāgumba; vv.ll. kammoja˚ & tampo˚ [for kambo˚]).

meaning & etym. unexpld

kanha →

pts

…bright eyes, Esp of King Pingala-netta Ja.ii.242 in contrast with Māra (although pingala-cakkhu is also epithet of Māra or his representatives,…

kappa →

pts

adjective noun anything made with a definite object in view, prepared, arranged; or that which is fit, suitable, proper. See also DN-a.i.103 & Kp-a.115 for var. meanings.

I. Literal Meaning # …

kaṅka →

pts

…kn̊, cp. kinkiṇī & see note on gala

kaṅkala →

pts

…the verses on same page: puggalass’ aṭṭhisañcayo). Cp. aṭṭhisankhalikā Pv-a.152; aṭṭhika sankhalikā Ja.i.433;…

kaṇṇa →

pts

…perforating the ear, ˚mangala the ceremony of ear-piercing Dhp-a.ii.87; cp. mangala

  • -vedha (cp. prec.) ear-piercing, a…

khaleti →

pts

…a thrashing & throw him out. variant reading at both passages is galayātha).

Sk. kṣālayati of kṣal?

khandha →

pts

…the shoulder or back: nangalaṃ khandhe karitvā SN.i.115 appl. to Māra; Vism.100; Dhp-a.iv.168 (ohita˚-bhāra the load lifted off his…

kikī →

pts

…aṇḍassa upari seti).

onomat. to sound-root kṛ; (see note on gala), cp. Sk. kṛka-vāku cock, after the cry of the bird

kiriya →

pts

…= AN.iii.48; a Pv-a.54 mangala˚ celebration of a festival Pv-a.86 massu-kiriyā the dressing of the beard Ja.iii.314 (cp m-karaṇa and…

kiriyā →

pts

…= AN.iii.48; a Pv-a.54 mangala˚ celebration of a festival Pv-a.86 massu-kiriyā the dressing of the beard Ja.iii.314 (cp m-karaṇa and…

kiṅkiṇika →

pts

…formation fr. sound part. kiṇi, see note on gala

kiṇakiṇāyati →

pts

…289; also BSk. kaṭakaṭāyati Lal.251. See taṭataṭayati & note on gala.

= kinkiṇāyati, denom. fr. kinkiṇi, small bell

kiṇi →

pts

…see also kili and note on gala).

kolāhala →

pts

…(of a Buddha), maṅgala˚; (that a Buddha will pronounce the “εὐαγγέλιον”), moneyya˚ (that a monk will enquire of the…

kotthu →

pts

jackal DN.iii.25, DN.iii.26; MN.i.334; Mnd.149 (spelt koṭṭhu); Ja.vi.537 (˚sunā: explained by sigāla-sunakhā, katthu-soṇā ti pi pāṭho). kotthuka (and koṭṭhuka) = prec. SN.i.66 …

kotūhala →

pts

…Dāvs ii.80 esp. in -maṅgalaṃ paccāgacchati he visits the fair or show of… MN.i.265; AN.iii.439; -maṅgalika celebrating feasts,…

kriyā →

pts

…= AN.iii.48; a Pv-a.54 mangala˚ celebration of a festival Pv-a.86 massu-kiriyā the dressing of the beard Ja.iii.314 (cp m-karaṇa and…

kumbha →

pts

  1. a round jar, waterpot (= kulālabhājana earthenware Dhp-a.i.317), frequent in similes, either as illustrating fragility or emptiness and fullness: AN.i.130, AN.i.131 = Pp.32; AN.v.337; SN.ii.83; Mi …

kutūhala →

pts

…also kotūhala.

  • -maṅgala a festivity, ceremony, Nd ii.in expl. of anekarūpena Snp.1079, Snp.1082; *…

kuñca →

pts

…noise; from sound-root k̥r, see note on gala

kāka →

pts

…for other onomat. relatives see note on gala

kāla →

pts

…man (= prec. + atta˚ puggala˚) DN.iii.252, DN.iii.283; as quality of the Tathāgata DN.iii.134 = Cnd.276; Pp.50.

  • -ññutā n. abstr. to…

kāya →

pts

…In these six couples (or yugalas) later Abhidhamma distinguished kāya as = the cetasikas (mental properties or the vedanā, saññā and…

kāḷa →

pts

…man (= prec. + atta˚ puggala˚) DN.iii.252, DN.iii.283; as quality of the Tathāgata DN.iii.134 = Cnd.276; Pp.50.

  • -ññutā n. abstr. to…

liṅgāla →

pts

antelope (?) Pgdp.10.

cp. Sk. lingālikā a kind of mouse

locana →

pts

…Pv-a.57, Pv-a.90 (pingala˚).

fr. loc or lok to see; Dhtp.532 & Dhtm.766: loc = dassana

Locana2

neuter pulling, tearing…

lālā →

pts

saliva Ja.i.61, Ja.i.248; Ja.vi.357; Vism.259; Dhp-a.i.307 (mukhato lālā galati).

cp. laḷati

lūkha →

pts

…Ja.i.390
lūkhapuggala a miserable, offensive character (opp. siniddhapuggala) Vism.132; Vb-a.282.

  • -ājīvin leading a hard or…

maccha →

pts

Timanda & Timirapiṅgala; Ja.v.462 Mitacintin Ja.i.427; Bahucintin Ja.i.427.

maddava →

pts

…of a king, reigning in Sāgala, the capital of Madda. 3. withered Dhp.377 (= milāta Dhp-a.iv.112)

■ nt. maddavaṃ mildness softness,…

makkhikā →

pts

…(nīla˚); Ja.iii.263 (pingala gadfly), Ja.iii.402; Snp-a.33 (pingala˚), Snp-a.572 (id.); Dhp-a.iv.58 Sdhp.396, Sdhp.529.

cp. Vedic…

mammana →

pts

…or faulty speech, combined with dubbaca & eḷagalavāca).

mañju →

pts

…Class Sk. mañju, also mangala, cp. Gr. μάγγανον means of deceiving, Lat. mango a dealer making up his wares for sale. See further…

maṅgala →

pts

…at Kp-a.123, viz. “maṃ galanti imehi sattā ti” mangalāni- maṅgalaṃ karoti lit. to make an auspicious ceremony i.e. to besprinkle…

maṅgalika →

pts

…dealt with in the Mangala-sutta Kp-a.118 sq. (cp. Mnd.89); diṭṭhamaṅgalika pañha “a question concerning visible omina”…

maṅgalya →

pts

auspiciousness, good luck, fortune Dhtp.24.

fr. mangala

māyā →

pts

…(in pop. etym. of man-gala) the ed. of the text sees an acc. of which he takes to be a contracted form of…

māṅgalya →

pts

adjective auspicious, fortunate, bringing about fulfilment of wishes Ja.vi.179.

fr. mangala

nalāṭa →

pts

…lalāṭa = rarāṭa; on n → l cp. nangala

naṅgala →

pts

…Dhp-a.i.395.

Ved. lāngala; nangala by dissimilation through subsequent nasal, cp. Milinda → Menandros Etym. unknown, prob. dialectical…

nela →

pts

…(& aneḷaka), q.v. On ḷ: n. cp. lāngala nangala; tulā: tūṇa etc.

neḷa →

pts

…(& aneḷaka), q.v. On ḷ: n. cp. lāngala nangala; tulā: tūṇa etc.

nibbiddha →

pts

  1. in phrase -piṅgala (with) disgustingly red (eyes) (perhaps = nibbiṇṇa?) Ja.v.42 (of a giant).
  2. with ref. to a road: broken up, i.e….

nibbāna →

pts

…attainment of N., is maṅgalaṃ uttamaṃ & to be achieved by means of; tapo, brahmacariyā and ariyasaccāna-dassanaṃ Snp.267
■…

nigaḷa →

pts

an (iron) chain for the feet Ja.i.394; Ja.ii.153; Ja.vi.64 (here as “bracelet”).

Sk. nigaḍa, ni + gaḷa, cp. gala3

niggilati →

pts

(niggalati) to swallow down (opp. uggilati to spit out, throw up) Ja.iv.392 (sic as variant reading; text niggalati).

Sk. nigirati, ni + gilati

nikaṭṭha →

pts

…low. As one kind of puggala (n-kāya + ncitta) AN.ii.137. loc. nikaṭṭhe (adv.) near Ja.iii.438 Thag-a.105 (v. 33) (= santike…

niraggala →

pts

…Vv.64#31 (= Vv-a.285).

nis + aggala

nīti →

pts

…polity Pv-a.114 (˚mangala commonsense), Pv-a.129 (˚sattha science of statecraft, or of prudent behaviour), Pv-a.130 (˚cintaka a…

otiṇṇa FIXME double →

pts

…descended Pv-a.104 (uddho-galaṃ na otiṇṇaṃ not gone down further than the throat). 2. (pass.) beset by (cp. avatāra 2), affected with, a…

paccaggaḷa →

pts

adjective in phrase paccaggaḷe aṭṭhāsi “stuck in his throat” MN.i.333.

pratyak + gaḷa

para →

pts

…beings Snp.220. -puggala other people DN.iii.108. -putta somebody else’s son AN.iv.169; Snp.43…

parigalati →

pts

to sink down, slip or glide off Ja.iv.229, Ja.iv.250; Ja.v.68.

pari + galati, see gaḷati

parisā →

pts

…AN.iv.113 (+ kālaññū puggalaññū), cp. DN.iii.252.

  • -dussana defilement of the Assembly AN.ii.225 (opp….

pariññātāvin →

pts

adjective one who has correct knowledge SN.iii.159 sq., SN.iii.191 (puggala).

fr. pariññāta

passaddha →

pts

…Vb-a.283 (˚kāyapuggala)
■ In lit. appln -ratha when the car had slowed down Ja.iii.239. See also paṭi˚.

pp. of…

pasāda →

pts

…AN.ii.84; AN.iii.270 (puggala˚); AN.iv.346; Snp-a.155, Pv-a.5, Pv-a.35. 3. repose, composure, allayment serenity Ne.28, Ne.50; Vism.107,…

paṭi →

pts

…(counter-, rival): ˚puggala (one’s equal), ˚purisa (rival), ˚bala (adequate), ˚bimba (counterpart), ˚bhāga (id.); ˚malla (rival…

paṭipuggala →

pts

… ■ appaṭipuggala without a rival, unrivalled, without compare SN.i.158 SN.iii.86; Thig.185; Ja.i.40;…

paṭipuggalika →

pts

adjective belonging to one’s equal, individual Dhs.1044. Perhaps read pāṭi˚ (q.v.).

fr. paṭipuggala

paṭṭhāya →

pts

…here henceforth Ja.i.60, Ja.i.63, Ja.i.150; cp. Ja.i.52 (mūlato); Ja.vi.336 (sīsato); Pv-a.11 (galato), Pv-a.13 (gihīkālato)….

phalaka →

pts

  1. a flat piece of wood, a slab, board, plank Ja.i.451 (a writing board school slate); Ja.v.155 (akkhassa ph. axle board); Ja.vi.281 (dice-board). pidhāna˚; covering board Vb-a.244 Vism.261; *sopā …

phusita →

pts

Phusita1

neuter rain-drop MN.iii.300; SN.ii.135; Dhp-a.iii.243. The Prk. equivalent is phusiya (Pischel, Gr. § 208), cp. Ger. sprenkeln → E. sprinkle.

either pp. of phusati2</sup …

phussita →

pts

touched, put on, in -aggaḷa with fastened (clinched) bolts (or better: door-wings) MN.i.76 (reads phassit˚; cp. variant reading on p. 535 phussit˚); AN.i.101; Thag.385; Ja.vi.510.

= phassita

phāruliya →

pts

…at Vb-a.469 shows (with expln “pharusassa puggalassa bhāvo phārusiyaṃ”).

piṃsati →

pts

…Other der. see under pingala piñjara, pesakāra.

piś or piṃś, cp. Vedic piṃśati, with two bases viz. Idg. *peig, as in P….

piṅgala →

pts

…= Snp-a.101 (id.); Snp-a.33 (where a distinction is made between kāṇa-makkhikā and pingala˚), Snp-a.572 (= ḍaṃsa).

see…

piṅgulā →

pts

species of bird Ja.vi.538.

a var. of Sk. piṅgalā, a kind of owl

poṭakila →

pts

…nāma C.).

etym. unknown, cp. poṭaki & (lexic.) Sk. poṭagala a kind of reed; the variant is poṭagala

pucimanda →

pts

the Nimba tree, Azadirachta Indica Ja.iii.34; Ja.iv.205; Ja.vi.269 (˚thanī, of a woman nimba-phala-saṇṭhāna-thana-yuggalā C.).

fr. picumanda

puggala →

pts

… ■ See also paṭipuggala. 2. (in general) being, creature Mil.310 (including Petas & animals).

  • -ñū knowing…

puggalika →

pts

…not quite correctly “selfish.”

fr. puggala

purisa →

pts

…DN.i.53; SN.ii.28.

  • -puggala a man, a human character DN.iii.5 DN.iii.227 (eight); SN.i.220 (8); SN.ii.69, SN.ii.82,…

puṃ →

pts

as a term for Purgatory (niraya): see Bdhgh’s etym. of puggala Vism.310, as quoted under puggala.

puṃs →

pts

…occurs in pukusa (?), puggala (?), pungava pullinga; puṃs in napuṃsaka (cp. Prk. napuṃsaveya Pischel, Gram. § 412)….

puṭa →

pts

…applied to the city of Sāgala at Mil.1 (nānā-puṭa-bhedanaṃ S˚ nagaraṃ). Here clearly meant for “merchandise.”-Rh. D. in a note…

pāṭipuggalika →

pts

adjective belonging to one’s equal MN.iii.254 sq. (dakkhiṇā).

fr. paṭipuggala

pīti →

pts

…upam’ ânussati, lūkhapuggalaparivajjanatā siniddha-pug
■ sevanatā, pasādanīyasuttanta-paccavekkhaṇatā, tadadhimuttatā (cp….

rakkhati →

pts

…protect Goth. alhs = Ags. ealh temple. Cp. also base *areq in P. aggala. The Dhtp.18 explains rakkh by “pālana”.

ruca →

pts

…“principal Ja.i.441, Ja.i.443 (gloss mangala-rukkha).

fr. ruc

sakuṇa →

pts

…Ja.ii.111, Ja.ii.162 (Kandagala); Kp-a.241 pantha˚; see under pantha
■ f. sakuṇī SN.i.44….

sama →

pts

-sīsin a kind of puggala lit. “equal-headed,” i.e. one who simultaneously attains an end of craving and of life (cp. Pp-a 186. The…

sappaṭipuggala →

pts

having an equal, comparable, a friend MN.i.27.

sa3 + paṭipuggala

satta →

pts

Satta1

hanging, clinging or attached to Vin.i.185; DN.ii.246; Mnd.23, Mnd.24; Dhp.342; Ja.i.376 Cp. āsatta1 & byāsatta.

pp. of sañj: sajjati

Satta2

  1. (m.) a li …

segālaka →

pts

jackal’s cry AN.i.187 sq. (˚ṃ nadati); cp. sigālika.

fr. sigāla

sigāla →

pts

(śṛ˚) a jackal DN.ii.295; DN.iii.24 sq.; AN.i.187; SN.ii.230, SN.ii.271 SN.iv.177 sq. (text singāla); SN.iv.199; Ja.i.502; Ja.iii.532 (Pūtimaṃsa by name)
sigālī (f.) a female jackal Ja.i.336 Ja. …

sigālika →

pts

adjective belonging to a jackal Ja.ii.108; Ja.iii.113 (˚aṃ nādaṃ, cp. segalikaṃ AN.i.187, where the Copenhagen MS. has sigālakaṃ corrected to segālakaṃ)-(nt.) a jackal’s roar (sigālakaṃ nadati) DN. …

silā →

pts

…bench Ja.i.59; Ja.vi.37 (mangala˚); Snp-a.80 Snp-a.117.

siniddha →

pts

…attached, fond, loving Ja.i.10; Mil.229, Mil.361; Vb-a.282 (˚puggala-sevanatā).

pp. of siniyhati; cp. Epic Sk. snigdha

siṅgila →

pts

kind of horned bird Ja.iii.73; Dhp-a.iii.22 (variant reading singala).

siṅgāla →

pts

variant reading instead of sigāla SN.ii.231 etc.; Vism.196; Pv.iii.5#2.

soṇa →

pts

Soṇa1

a dog Ja.i.146; Ja.vi.107 (= sunakha); Snp.675; Vism.191; Dhp-a.iii.255 (+ sigāla); soṇi (f.) a bitch Mhvs.7, Mhvs.8 = sona Iti.36.

see suvāṇa

Soṇa2</s …

supina →

pts

…(of Ajātasattu); maṅgala˚; a lucky dream Ja.vi.330; mahā˚ṃ passati to have (lit. see) a great vision Ja.i.336 sq…

sāvaka →

pts

hearer, disciple (never an Arahant) DN.i.164; DN.ii.104; DN.iii.47, DN.iii.52, DN.iii.120 sq., DN.iii.133; AN.i.88; MN.i.234; SN.ii.26; Iti.75 sq., Iti.79; Ja.i.229; Vism.214, Vism.411
■ fem *[sāvik …

sīra →

pts

plough Thag-a.270 (= nangala).

Vedic sīra

taṭataṭāyati →

pts

…to be in a frenzy. Cp. ciṭiciṭāyāti. See note on gala and kiṇakiṇāyati

thaddha →

pts

…Pv-a.139 (= ujjhangala). 2. fig.

  1. hardened, obdurate callous, selfish DN.i.118 (māna˚); DN.iii.45 (+ atimānin); AN.ii.26 =…

timi →

pts

…in formula timi timingala timitimingala, which should probably be reduced to one simple timitimingala (see next).

Derivation unknown. Sk….

timiratipiṅgala →

pts

great ocean fish, Dhs-a.13, v. timingala.

timiṅgala →

pts

…find the reading timi timingala timirapingala, which is evidently faulty A Sanskritized form of t. is timitimingala at Divy.502 See…

tunna →

pts

Tunna1

struck Thig.162 (vyādhimaraṇa˚ str. with sickness and death).

pp. of tudati

Tunna2

any pointed instrument as a stick, a goad, a bolt, or (usually) a needle Vin.i.290 ( …

tāḷa →

pts

…Bdhd 1.

  • -cchiggala a key-hole SN.iv.290; SN.v.453; Vism.500
  • -cchidda id. Vin.ii.120, Vin.ii.148, Vin.ii.153 (all tāla˚);…

ud →

pts

…“ex-”, e.g. unnangala “outplough” = without a plough; uppabbajita an ex-bhikkhu. 2. ud˚ = off, i.e. out of the way, wrong, e.g….

udaka →

pts

…like water AN.iv.11 (puggala).

  • -ogāhana plunging into water Ja.iii.235.
  • -ogha a water flood…

uddha FIXME double →

pts

…(see below). The reading udhogalaṃ at Pv-a.104 is to corrected to adho˚

III.

Note (cp Trenckner, Notes 60). In certain cases we…

uddhaṃ →

pts

…(see below). The reading udhogalaṃ at Pv-a.104 is to corrected to adho˚

III.

Note (cp Trenckner, Notes 60). In certain cases we…

uggirati →

pts

…roots *gr̥ & *gI̊, see gala & gilati

Uggirati2

to lift up, carry Vin.iv.147 = Dhp-a.iii.50 (talasattikaṃ…

uggāra →

pts

…DN-a.i.41; Kp-a.61.

ud + gṛ; or *gḷ to swallow, see gala & gilati; lit. to swallow up

ujjaṅgala →

pts

…at Pv-a.139); Vism.107. Also in BSk. ujjangala e.g. Mvu.ii.207.

ud + jangala

ummatta →

pts

…Sdhp.88; Pv-a.40 (˚puggala read with variant reading SS for dummati puggala). Cp. next & ummāda.

*…

unnala →

pts

…→ l change freq. cp. P. nangala → lāngala; nalāṭa → lalaṭa) from ud + lal to sport, thus meaning “sporting, sporty, wild” etc.;…

unnaḷa →

pts

…→ l change freq. cp. P. nangala → lāngala; nalāṭa → lalaṭa) from ud + lal to sport, thus meaning “sporting, sporty, wild” etc.;…

unnaṅgala →

pts

…Ja.iii.414; Ja.iv.355; Ja.vi.328; Dhp-a.iii.10.

ud + nangala, on meaning of ud in this case see ud

upagaḷita →

pts

flowing out, spat or slobbered out Ja.v.471 (˚khelo; variant reading paggharita).

pp. of upagaḷati

upama →

pts

…fellow); AN.iv.11 udak˚ puggala a man like water); Pv.i.1#1 (khett˚ like a well cultivated field; = sadisa Pv-a.7); Pv-a.2, Pv-a.8 etc
■…

uppīḷeti →

pts

…mukhaṃ); Ja.v.293 (aggalaṃ); Thag-a.188. 2. to stampede Vv-a.83 (paṭhaviṃ).

ud + pīḍ for ava + pīḍ, cp. uplāpeti =…

vammeti →

pts

to dress in armour, to armour Ja.i.180; Ja.ii.94 (mangala-hatthiṃ)
pp vammita.

Denom. fr. vamma

vana →

pts

…(Jetavana), p. 115 (Icchānangala); Thig.147 (Añjanavana; a wood near Sāketa with a vihāra); Ja.v.37 (here meaning beds of lotuses) Mil.219…

vappa →

pts

…Snp-a.137).

  • -maṅgala ploughing festival Ja.i.57; Dhp-a.ii.113; Snp-a.141.

orig. grd. fr. vap = Sk….

vaḍḍhati →

pts

…Mhvs.29, Mhvs.66 (mangalaṃ to raise the chant); Pv-a.168 (+ brūheti). 2. to cultivate (vipassanaṃ insight Ja.i.117 (aor. ˚esi);…

vaṭṭi →

pts

…circumference Vin.ii.120 (aggala˚; of the door), Vin.ii.148 (id.); SN.iii.141 (patta of a vase or bowl); SN.iv.168 (id.); Dhp-a.ii.124 (nemi˚)…

vemattatā →

pts

…sq.; Snp.p.102 (puggala˚); Ne.4, Ne.72 sq., Ne.107 sq.; Mil.284, Mil.285. The 8 differences of the var. Buddhas are given at Snp-a.407…

verin →

pts

…Mil.196 Vism.296 (˚puggala), Vism.326 (˚purisa, in simile), Vism.512 (in sim.); Vb-a.89
■ Neg. averin Dhp.197,…

vigaḷati →

pts

to drop Mil.250
pp vigaḷita. Cp. vinigaḷati.

vi + galati

vigaḷita →

pts

dropping, dripping (down) Pv-a.56.

pp. of vigaḷati

vijjhana →

pts

piercing or getting pierced DN-a.i.75; DN-a.ii.87 (kaṇṇa˚-mangala, ear-piercing ceremony) Pv-a.107.

fr. vijjhati

vinigaḷati →

pts

to drop down Mil.349.

vi + nigaḷati

vipphārita →

pts

expanded Dāvs v.34 (˚akkhi-yugala, both eyes wide open).

pp. of Caus. vi + pharati

vāṭaka →

pts

…enclosure, circle, ring; in gala˚; the throat circle, i.e. the bottom of the throat Vism.258; Dhs-a.316; Dhp-a.i.394; caṇḍāla˚; circle…

yakkha →

pts

…yakkha = satta, nara, puggala manussa).

-ānubhāva the potency of a yakkha Ja.i.240….

yathā →

pts

…Dhp-a.iii.359)

  • -puggalaṁ according to the individual individually Pv.iii.5#1 (read yathāpu˚)
  • -pūrita as full as could be, quite…

yiṭṭha →

pts

…= yebhuyyena mangalakiriya-divasesu dinna-dānaṃ)
suyiṭṭha well given or spent AN.ii.44;…

yojeti →

pts

…to harness)
pass yojīyati to become yoked or harnessed Ja.i.57 (nangalasahassaṃ y.)
pp yojita.

Caus. of yuñjati

yuga →

pts

…two robes Dpvs.vi.82. Yugala & Yugala;

fr. yuj; Vedic yuga (to which also yoga) = Gr. ζυγόν; Lat. jugum = Goth. juk; Ohg. juh; E. yoke…

yugala →

pts

…adj. (like yuga) in phrase yugalaṃ karoti to couple, join, unite Dpvs.i.77; Vv-a.233.

Class. Sk. yugala; in relation to yuga the same as Lat….

yugalaka →

pts

pair Tikp.66; Vb-a.73.

fr. yugala

yugaḷa →

pts

…adj. (like yuga) in phrase yugalaṃ karoti to couple, join, unite Dpvs.i.77; Vv-a.233.

Class. Sk. yugala; in relation to yuga the same as Lat….

yāta →

pts

…yātassa puggalassa anuyāyī, paṭhamaṃ karonto yāti nāma pacchā karonto anuyāyati.“ The usual Sk. phrase is…

ādīnava →

pts

…(duccarite), AN.i.270 (puggala-ppasāde), AN.iv.439 sq.; AN.v.81; Ja.i.146; Ja.iv.2; Iti.9 = AN.ii.10 = Cnd.172#a; Snp.36, Snp.50 (cp. Cnd.127),…

āgāḷha →

pts

adjective (ā + gāḷha 1; cp. Sk. samāgāḍhaṃ] strong, hard, harsh, rough (of speech), usually in instr. as adv āgāḷhena roughly, harshly aN.i.283, aN.i.295; Pp.32 (so to be read for agāḷhena, althoug …

ākoṭeti →

pts

  1. to beat down, pound, stamp Ja.i.264.
  2. to beat, knock, thrash Vin.ii.217; Ja.ii.274; Pv-a.55 (aññamaññaṃ); Sdhp.159.
  3. Esp. with ref. to knocking at the door, in phrases aggaḷaṃ ākoṭeti to bea …

ākurati →

pts

…Lat. cornix, corvus etc. See gala note 2 B and cp. kukkuṭa kokila, khaṭa etc., all words expressing a rasping noise in the throat. The attempts…

īsā →

pts

…with variant reading for nangala-sīsā T.), SN.i.172, SN.i.224 (˚mukha): AN.iv.191 (rath˚); Snp.77; Ja.i.203 (˚mukha); Ja.iv.209; Ud.42;…

ūsara →

pts

adjective saline SN.iv.315; AN.iv.237; Dhs-a.243
■ nt. ˚ṃ a spot with saline soil Pv-a.139 (gloss for ujjhangala).

Sk. ūṣara, fr. ūṣa

ḍaṃsa →

pts

…bite“) Cnd.268 (= pingala-makkhika, same at Ja.iii.263; Snp-a.101); usually in combination with other biting or stinging sensations, as…