Szótár

(Letölthető rövid segédanyag: Páli-Magyar Szójegyzék)

māna, 1411 találat.

māna →

farkas

önteltség, önhittség

māna →

pts

…Usually in cpd. bahumāna great respect Mhvs.20, Mhvs.46; Pv-a.50. Also as māni˚; in compound with karoti: see…

abhaya →

dppn

Abhaya 1

A monk whose verse concerning the bewildering effects of beautiful sights is in the Theragāthā. Thag.98

Abhaya2Abhayarājakumāra

The son of King Bimbisāra and of Padum …

aciravatī →

dppn

A river, the modern Rāpti in Uttar Pradesh; one of the pañca-mahānadī, Vin.ii.237 the five great rivers flowing from the Himālaya eastwards (pācīnaninnā) SN.v.39 into the sea. During the hot seas …

ajitamāṇava →

dppn

AjitamāṇavaAjita

One of the disciples of Bāvarī who visited the Buddha at the request of their teacher.

He was the first to question the Buddha, and the questions asked by him form the Ajitamāṇavapu …

ambaṭṭha →

dppn

AmbaṭṭhaAmbaṭṭhamāṇava

A brahmin youth of the Ambaṭṭha clan who lived with his teacher, Pokkharasādi, at Ukkaṭṭha. He was learned in the three Vedas and the correlated branches of knowledge, includin …

andhakavinda →

dppn

A village in the Māgadha country, three gāvuta from Rājagaha. Between it and Rājagaha is the river Sappinī, which rises in the Gijjhakūṭa. Vin.i.109 Once the Buddha went from Benares to Andhakavinda w …

annabhāra →

dppn

A well-known paribbājaka who lived in the Paribbājakārāma on the banks of the River Sappinī near Rājagaha. He is mentioned as staying with the well-known paribbājakas, Varadhara and Sakuludāyi. …

appamāṇasubhā →

dppn

A class of devas of the Rupaloka belonging to the plane of third jhāna.

Beings are born there who are possessed of faith, virtue, learning, munificence and wisdom. MN.iii.102

appamāṇābhā →

dppn

A class of devas of the Rūpaloka, belonging to the plane of second jhāna.

Beings are born there who have absorbed the idea of boundless brilliancy, MN.iii.147 or who are possessed of faith, virtue, …

asama →

dppn

…Ākoṭaka, Vetambarī and Mānava-Gāmiya.

They were disciples of different teachers and, standing before the Buddha, each uttered the praises…

aṭṭhaka →

dppn

Aṭṭhaka1

A celebrated sage, composer and reciter of sacred runes, mentioned together with nine others (Vāmaka, Vāmadeva, Vessāmitta, Yamataggi, Aṅgīrasa, Bhāradvāja, Vāseṭṭha and Bhagu), V …

bhadrāvudha →

dppn

One of the sixteen disciples of Bāvarī, who, at his request, visited the Buddha. Snp.1008

He questioned the Buddha as to how a man could get over attachment and cross the flood. By grasping after not …

bhaggā →

dppn

…into his stomach, MN.i.332 and it was there that he preached the Anumāna Sutta. MN.i.95

between Vesāli and Sāvatthī.2region

bhiyyasa →

dppn

BhiyyasaBhīya

One of the two chief disciples of Koṇāgamana Buddha. DN.ii.5

bhoganagara →

dppn

BhoganagaraBhogaBhogagāmanagara

A village in the Vajji country, where the Buddha stayed on his last journey, in the Ānanda cetiya, and where he preached a sermon on the four “Great References”. DN.ii …

bhāradvāja →

dppn

Bhāradvāja1

A monk whose Theragāthā verses speak of the heroic roar of the conquerors. Thag.177–178

Bhāradvāja2

He was the eldest of a clan of Bhāradvājas living in Rājagaha a …

bodhi →

dppn

He lived at Suṃsumāragiri in the Bhagga country and built a palace called Kokanada. When the palace was completed, the Buddha was staying at Bhesakalāvana near by, and Bodhi sent a message by Sañjikāp …

bārānasī →

dppn

BārānasīBenares

The capital of Kāsi-janapada. It was one of the four places of pilgrimage for the Buddhists - the others being Kapilavatthu, Buddhagayā and Kusināra - because it was at, the Migadā …

caṅkī →

dppn

A great brahmin, contemporary of the Buddha, reputed for his great learning and highly esteemed in brahmin gatherings—e.g., at Icchānaṅgala Snp.p.115 and at Manasākaṭa. DN.i.235

He is mentioned toget …

dhotaka →

dppn

One of Bāvarī’s disciples; he was among those who visited the Buddha at Bāvarī’s request. Snp.p.194 The questions he asked of the Buddha on this occasion, and the answers given, are found in the Dhota …

gayāsīsa →

dppn

A hill near Gayā. Here the Buddha came from Uruvelā after converting the Tebhātika-Jaṭilā (the three Kassapa ascetics), and here he lived with one thousand monks. On this occasion of his coming he ta …

girimānanda →

dppn

…Thag.325–329

The Giri Sutta was preached in reference to Girimānanda, when he lay grievously ill. AN.v.108ff.

jenta →

dppn

…the Buddha. Thag.423–428 Perhaps he is to be identified with Mānatthaddha of the Saṃyutta Nikāya. SN.i.177

jāṇussoṇi →

dppn

A great brahmin, ranking with eminent brahmins such as Caṅkī, Tārukkha, Pokkharasāti and Todeyya. Snp.p.115 He is mentioned as staying in Icchānaṅgala, MN.ii.196 where he evidently took part in the pe …

kakusandha →

dppn

A Buddha of a past era. His chief disciples were Vidhura and Sañjīva among monks, and Sama and Campā among nuns. His personal attendant was Buddhija. Accuta and Samaṇa, Nandā and Sunandā were his most …

kappa →

dppn

Kappa1

One of Bāvarī’s disciples. The questions he asked of the Buddha are recorded in the Kappamāṇavapucchā. Snp.1007 Snp.1092–1095

Kappa2

A monk whose Theragāthā verses spea …

khaṇḍasumana →

dppn

A monk whose Theragāthā verse says that he made an offering of one flower, dwelt in heaven a long period, then became enlightened. Thag.96

khemaka →

dppn

An arahant. Once, when he lay very ill at the Badarikārāmā, near Kosambī, some monks, staying at the Ghositārāma, sent one of their number, Dāsaka, with a message to Khemaka, inquiring whether he mana …

koṇāgamana →

dppn

KoṇāgamanaKonāgamanaKanakamuniKanakāgamanaKaṇakāgamana

The second Buddha to be born in the Bhaddakappa. He was a brahman of the Kassapa clan who lived for 30,000 years. His enlightenment tree was an …

lohicca →

dppn

Lohicca1

A brahmin of Makkarakata in Avanti. Once when Mahā Kaccāna was living there in a forest hut, a number of Lohicca’s pupils came there and began abusing the monks, calling them shav …

mahākassapa →

dppn

MahākassapaKassapaPippali

One of the Buddha’s most eminent disciples, chief among those who upheld austere practices. AN.i.23 His personal name was Pippali, but he is usually known by his clan name K …

mahāmoggallāna →

dppn

…Tissa, Vaḍḍhamāna and Potthila.Thag.1162 Thag.1163 Thag.1174f. Elsewhere SN.i.194f. mention is made of his living at…

mallā →

dppn

The name of a people and their country.

The country is included in the sixteen Great Nations of the Buddha’s time. The kingdom, at that time, was divided into two parts, having their respective capit …

manasākaṭa →

dppn

A brahmin village in Kosala on the banks of the Aciravatī. The Buddha stayed in the mango grove to the north of the village, and, during one such stay, preached the Tevijja Sutta. DN.i.235

in Kosala …

manāpakāyikā →

dppn

A class of devas possessing lovely forms. Once a large number of them visited Anuruddha at the Ghositirāma and announced to him that in a trice they could assume any colour they desired, produce any s …

mānacchidda →

dppn

A Pacceka Buddha. MN.i.70

mānadinna →

dppn

A householder of Rājagaha. When he lay ill he was visited by Ānanda, to whom he confessed that even in his illness he practiced the four satipaṭṭhāna. He was quite free from the five lower fetters. SN.v.178

mānatthaddha →

dppn

…the arahants are perfect. Mānatthaddha became the Buddha’s follower. SN.i.177f.

Mānatthaddha2

A Pacceka Buddha mentioned in a…

māṇava →

dppn

A monk whose Theragāthā verse says that he went forth after seeing an old man, a sick man, and a dead man. Thag.73

māṇavagāmiya →

dppn

MāṇavagāmiyaMāṇavagāmika

A devaputta. He visited the Buddha in the company of Asama, Sahali, Ninka, Ākoṭaka and Vetambarī, and while these all spoke in praise of their own teachers, Māṇavagāmiya sa …

nanda →

dppn

Nanda1Vaccha

Mentioned in a list of well known leaders of the Ajivakas, the others being Kisa Saṅkicca and Makkhali Gosāla. MN.i.524 They were declared by Purāṇa Kassapa, in his classifica …

nigaṇṭha nāṭaputta →

dppn

…was known to his contemporaries. He was also called Vardhamāna. Nāta was the name of his clan.

nimmānaratī →

dppn

A class of devas, inhabiting the fifth of the six deva-worlds. DN.i.218 MN.i.289 SN.i.133 AN.i.210

okkāka →

dppn

A king, ancestor of the Sākyas and the Kolians.

In the Ambaṭṭha Sutta DN.i.92 it is stated that Okkāka, being fond of his queen and wishing to transfer the kingdom to her son, banished from the kingd …

pañcakaṅga →

dppn

…with the Paribbājaka Uggāhamāna Samanamandikāputta, and the Buddha preached to him the Samaṇamaṇḍikā Sutta. MN.ii.23ff.

The Anuruddha…

pokkharasāti →

dppn

PokkharasātiPokkharasādi

A brahmin of great wealth and learning who lived in Ukkaṭṭha, on a royal demesne given by Pasenadi. Ambaṭṭha was the pupil of Pokkharasāti, who sent him to the Buddha at Icch …

posāla →

dppn

One of Bāvari’s pupils. His question to the Buddha and the answer thereto are given in the Posālamāṇavaa pucchā of the Pārāyana Vagga. Snp.1006 Snp.1112–1115.

puṇṇaka →

dppn

Puṇṇaka1

One of the sixteen disciples of Bāvarī, who visited the Buddha. Snp.1006 His conversation with the Buddha is given in the Puṇṇakamāṇavapucchā. Snp.1043–1048

Puṇṇaka2

pāveyyakā →

dppn

PāveyyakāPātheyyakā

The name given to the inhabitants of Pāvā—e.g., Pāveyyakā Mallā. DN.ii.165

Pāvā was evidently a centre of Buddhist activity even during the lifetime of the Buddha, and mention is …

rohitassā →

dppn

The legendary inhabitants of Rājagaha, in the time of Koṇāgamana Buddha. At that time, Mount Vipula was called Vaṅkaka. The life of a Rohitassa was thirty thousand years. The people took three days to …

samānā →

dppn

A class of Devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260

serissaka →

dppn

vimāna in the Cātummahārājika world, which was occupied by Pāyāsi during his life there. Gavampati, who used to go…

sotthija →

dppn

SotthijaSotthiya

The constant attendant of Koṇāgamana Buddha. DN.ii.6

soṇa →

dppn

Soṇa1

A Thera, declared chief of those possessing clear utterance. AN.i.24 He lived in Avantī, where he met Mahākaccāna and was later ordained by him, after much difficulty assembling the …

subhā →

dppn

Subhā1

A group of Brahmās; the group includes the Parittasubhā, the Appamāṇasubhā and the Subhakiṇhā. MN.iii.102

Subhā2Kammāradhītā

The daughter of a rich goldsmith of Rājagah …

sumana →

dppn

Sumana1

A monk whose Theragāthā verses speak of having accomplished all that he was aksed to do. Thag.330–334

Sumana2Cūḷasumana

A monk whose Theragāthā verses speak of ordaini …

sumanā →

dppn

Sumanā1Sumanārājakumārī

She was the daughter of the king of Kosala and sister of Pasenadi. She is included among the eminent upāsikās. AN.iv.347 She once visited the Buddha, with five hu …

sunimmita →

dppn

A devaputta, king of the Nimmānaratī world. SN.iv.280 AN.iv.243

susumāragiri →

dppn

…there he preached the Anumāna Sutta MN.i.95f. and the Bodhirāja Sutta. MN.ii.91f. The city was the residence of Nakulapitā and his wife,…

suyāma →

dppn

Suyāma1

A devaputta, chief of the Yāma-devas. AN.iv.242 DN.i.217

Suyāma2Suyāmana

A monk whose Theragāthā verses speak of abandoning unwholesome states of mind. Thag.74

tittiriyābrāhmanā →

dppn

The Pāḷi equivalent of the Sanskrit Taittirīyā. It refers to students of a branch of brahmanical lore. DN.i.237

todeyya →

dppn

Todeyya1

A Mahāsāla brahmin, mentioned in a list of eminent brahmins gathered together at Icchanankala and Manasākaṭa. DN.i.235 Snp.p.115

There was in Caṇḍalakappa a mango grove belonging …

tālaputa →

dppn

TālaputaTālapuṭa

A stage-manager of Rājagaha. One day he visited the Buddha and asked if it was true that players who delight large audiences are reborn among the gods of laughter. Three times the B …

tārukkha →

dppn

One of the most eminent great brahmins, contemporary of the Buddha.

He was present at the assemblies of the brahmins in Icchānaṅgala and in Manasākaṭa.

He was the teacher of Bhāradvāja, companion of …

udaya →

dppn

Udaya1

A brahmin of Sāvatthī. One day the Buddha came to his house and he filled the Buddha’s bowl with the food prepared for his own use. Three days in succession the Buddha came, and Uda …

uggāhamāna →

dppn

UggāhamānaSamaṇamaṇḍikāputtaSamaṇamuṇḍikāputta

A Paribbājaka. Once when he was staying near Sāvatthī in Mallikā’s pleasance at…

upasīva →

dppn

One of the disciples of Bāvarī. Snp.1007 The questions he asked the Buddha, when he visited him in the company of his colleagues, are recorded in the Upasīva-māṇavaa-pucchā. Snp.1069–1076

uttara →

dppn

…only in the empty Serisakavimāna of the Cātummahārājika world, Uttara was born in Tāvatiṃsā. DN.ii.354–357

Uttara6

A pupil…

uttarā →

dppn

Uttarā1

A bhikkhunī whose Therīgāthā verses tell of her awakening. Thig.15

Uttarā2

The Therīgāthā contains seven verses uttered by her after becoming an arahant, the result of …

vaḍḍha →

dppn

…be identical with Vaḍḍhamāna.

Vaḍḍha2

A monk whose Theragāthā verses express thanks to his mother and sister for…

vaḍḍhamāna →

dppn

Vaḍḍhamāna

A monk whose Theragāthā verse speaks of putting forth effort as if one’s haor was on fire. Thag.40 Elsewhere Thag.1162 this same…

vepulla →

dppn

VepullaVipulaVaṅkakaPācīnavaṃsaSupassa

The highest of the five mountains surrounding Rājagaha. SN.i.67

  • In the time of Kakusandha Buddha, the mountain was called Pācīnavaṃsa
  • in the time of Koṇāga …

visākhā →

dppn

Visākhā1

. Thig.13

Visākhā2

The chief among the female lay disciples of the Buddha and declared by him to be foremost among those who ministered to the Order. AN.i.26 She is c …

yakkha →

dppn

…the stories connected with vimānas found in or near the sea or in lakes. Generally speaking, the Yakkhas were decadent divinities, beings half…

yasa →

dppn

Yasa 1

He was the son of a very wealthy treasurer of Benares, and was brought up in great luxury, living in three mansions, according to the seasons and surrounded with all kinds of pleasu …

yaññadatta →

dppn

A brahmin, father of Koṇāgamana Buddha. DN.ii.7

ābha →

dppn

A generic name for devas distinguished for their brilliance, such as the Parittābhā and the Appamāṇābhā. MN.iii.102

ābhassarā →

dppn

A Brahma-world where live radiant devas from whose bodies rays of light are emitted, like lightning. It belongs to the Rūpaloka and is in the plane of second jhāna The devas living there subsist on …

ākoṭaka →

dppn

…Ninka, Vetambarī and Mānava-Gāmiya. Ākoṭaka spoke before the Buddha in praise of various teachers of other schools:…

domanassa →

farkas

bánat, bánatteli

manas →

farkas

elme, ész

manasikāra →

farkas

figyelem

somanassa →

farkas

öröm, örömteli

yoniso manasikāra →

farkas

végsőkig hatoló, átható-, mélyreható tudatműködés

abbhussakkamāna →

ncped

rising towards; ascending to

abbhussukkamāna →

ncped

rising towards; ascending to

abbhāgamana →

ncped

coming, arrival; approach.

abhihiṃsamāna →

ncped

hurting.

abhikaṅkhamāna →

ncped

abhikkamana →

ncped

going forward; advance.

abhimana →

ncped

with one’s mind directed towards (acc.).

abhinandamāna →

ncped

abhinikkhamana →

ncped

coming out; going out, leaving a worldly life.

abhinipajjayamāna →

ncped

abhinisīdiyamāna →

ncped

abhiramanā →

ncped

delight, content

abhiramaṇā →

ncped

delight, content

addhikaraṇavūpasamana →

ncped

the settling of a case or dispute

adhimana →

ncped

‘having the mind directed towards’, intent on, desiring; pleased; not anxious.

adhimanassa →

ncped

‘having the mind directed towards’, intent on, desiring; pleased; not anxious.

adhimattakasimāna →

ncped

excessive leanness; serious emaciation

adhimuccamāna →

ncped

adhimāna →

ncped

an undue estimate of oneself, undue confidence in oneself. illusion; conceit.

adhīyamāna →

ncped

ajjhupagamana →

ncped

(from ajjhupagacchati) consent, agreeing to.

akkosiyamāna →

ncped

akopiyamāna →

ncped

akubbamāna →

ncped

akuppamāna →

ncped

is not steadfast; is not unshakable

anabhihiṃsamāna →

ncped

not hurting; not disturbing.

anabhinandamāna →

ncped

anatikkamana →

ncped

not passing; not going beyond; not transgressing.

anatimaññamāna →

ncped

anatimāna →

ncped

freedom from conceit

anattamana →

ncped

dissatisfied, displeased, disgruntled; troubled, worried

anavamānanā →

ncped

absence of contempt; respect.

anissāmanaka →

ncped

(-ikā)n.

anomananta →

ncped

not bowing; not stooping; not sinking.

anomanāma →

ncped

perfectly named; or named for one’s perfection or superior virtues

anovadiyamāna →

ncped

antaradhāyamāna →

ncped

antarāppati →

ncped

an offence committed in the meantime (i.e. before the expiration of a parivāsa or mānatta period)

antomana →

ncped

sad, melancholy

antomanas →

ncped

sad, melancholy

anubrūhayamāna →

ncped

anucariyamāna →

ncped

anucaṅkamamāna →

ncped

anuhīramāna →

ncped

being held over.

anukampamāna →

ncped

anukkamamāna →

ncped

anumodamāna →

ncped

.

anunayamāna →

ncped

leading; conciliating; supplicating, persuading.

anupagamana →

ncped

the not reaching, not entering upon

anupalabbhamāna →

ncped

non-existent; is not perceived; is not ascertained.

anupalabbhiyamāna →

ncped

non-existent; is not perceived; is not ascertained.

anuppadiyamāna →

ncped

being given

anuppajjamāna →

ncped

anupucchamāna →

ncped

inquiring after.

anupādiyamāna →

ncped

anusaṃyāyamāna →

ncped

anusikkhamāna →

ncped

anussaramāna →

ncped

anussāviyamāna →

ncped

being proclaimed; being announced

anusuyyāyamāna →

ncped

not envious, not discontent

anusāsiyamāna →

ncped

anusūyāyamāna →

ncped

not envious, not discontent

anuvadamāna →

ncped

anuvicaramāna →

ncped

anuvijjamāna →

ncped

searching out, investigating; examining.

anuvijjiyamāna →

ncped

is searched out, investigated; is examined.

anuyuñjiyamāna →

ncped

being questioned

anāgamana →

ncped

not coming; non-return

anāgamanadiṭṭhika →

ncped

without belief in future consequences

anārammaṇa →

ncped

without a basis; without an object

apacāyamāna →

ncped

apasādiyamāna →

ncped

apekhamāna →

ncped

apekkhamāna →

ncped

aruṇuggamana →

ncped

dawn; sunrise.

asmimāna →

ncped

the conviction ‘I am’, the conviction of individuality; egotism.

assakhaluṅka →

ncped

an unmanageable, inferior horse; a young untrained horse

atimaññamāna →

ncped

atimāna →

ncped

pride; arrogance; conceit; high opinion (of oneself).

attamana →

ncped

pleased; content; willing.

avaharamāna →

ncped

avalokayamāna →

ncped

avyayaggamanasa →

ncped

with non-distracted mind; with mind focused

avyayaggamānasa →

ncped

with non-distracted mind; with mind focused

añhamāna →

ncped

aṭṭiyamāna →

ncped

cajamāna →

ncped

of cajati

caramāna →

ncped

of carati

cavamāna →

ncped

of cavati

caṅkamamāna →

ncped

of caṅkamati

caṅkamanasālā →

ncped

hall or enclosure for walking about in.

cetayamāna →

ncped

of ceteti

chijjamāna →

ncped

of chijjati

cintayamāna →

ncped

of cinteti

cintiyamāna →

ncped

ciṇṇamānatta →

ncped

who has gone the mānatta penance.

codayamāna →

ncped

of codeti

codiyamāna →

ncped

of codeti

cāvayamanā →

ncped

of cāveti

dadamāna →

ncped

of dadāti

daddallamāna →

ncped

shining brilliantly.

dayhamāna →

ncped

daṇḍamānavaka →

ncped

kind of bird (?)

daṇḍamāṇavaka →

ncped

desiyamāna →

ncped

of deseti

dhamamāna →

ncped

of dhamati

dhammiyamāna →

ncped

acting in accordance with dhamma, with the rule.

dhunamāna →

ncped

of dhunāti

dhāriyamāna →

ncped

  1. being held; being held over, standing over, sheltering.
  2. with something held over one; sheltered (?)

dissamāna →

ncped

of dissati

diyyamāna →

ncped

domanassa →

ncped

(mental) distress, dejection, unhappiness; ill-humor.

domanassavedaniya →

ncped

entailing feelings of dejection.

domanassaṭṭhāniya →

ncped

being a cause of dejection.

domanassindriya →

ncped

the sensation faculty of dejection; unhappiness.

duddama →

ncped

difficult to manage or tame

duddamiya →

ncped

hard to tame or manage.

duggatigamana →

ncped

going to a wretched existence.

dukkhupasamana →

ncped

extinguishing dukkha.

dummana →

ncped

sad; low spirited.

dīnamana →

ncped

distressed in mind; dejected.

dīyamāna →

ncped

of dīyati being given

ekamana →

ncped

fixing the mind upon one thing; attentive

eḷakasamāna →

ncped

like sheep or goats

gacchamāna →

ncped

going; moving; walking.

gamana →

ncped

going; moving; (freedom of) movement; walking; going away; setting out; departure.

garahamāna →

ncped

of garahati

garukariyamāna →

ncped

of garukaroti

gayhamāna →

ncped

of gaṇhāti

ghosappamāṇa →

ncped

who takes report as authority, who judges by report or reputation.

giddhimāna →

ncped

(or n.) greed and pride.

gāyamāna →

ncped

icchamāna →

ncped

iriyamāna →

ncped

issaranimmāṇa →

ncped

creation by a god

issāmanaka →

ncped

(-ikā)n. envious; jealous.

jalamāna →

ncped

of jalati

jammana →

ncped

birth.

jigiṃsamāna →

ncped

of jigiṃsati

jigucchamāna →

ncped

of jigucchati

jānamana →

ncped

of jānāti

jāyamāna →

ncped

of jāyati

jīramāna →

ncped

of jīrati

kacchamāna →

ncped

speaking; telling; recounting; teaching.

kamamāna →

ncped

karuṇāyamāna →

ncped

feeling compassion.

karīyamāna →

ncped

katasāmaṇa →

ncped

who has performed the duties of a sāmana

kayiramāna →

ncped

kaṇḍuvamāna →

ncped

kaṇḍūvamāna →

ncped

khaluṅka →

ncped

kind of inferior horse (not a thoroughbred); a colt; an unruly, unmanageable horse or person

khamamāna →

ncped

khamāpiyamāna →

ncped

khañjamāna →

ncped

khaḷuṅka →

ncped

kind of inferior horse (not a thoroughbred); a colt; an unruly, unmanageable horse or person

khippamāna →

ncped

khādamāna →

ncped

kilissamāna →

ncped

kittayamāna →

ncped

kopiyamāna →

ncped

kubbamāna →

ncped

kurumāna →

ncped

kākacchamāna →

ncped

kāmayamāna →

ncped

kārayamāna →

ncped

kāriyamāna →

ncped

kārāpiyamāna →

ncped

kāyamānasika →

ncped

connected with the body and mind

nahāyamāna →

ncped

of nahāyati

namassamāna →

ncped

of namassati

nandamāna →

ncped

of nandati

nayamāna →

ncped

of nayati

nhāyamāna →

ncped

(~antī)n. of nahāyati

nibbeṭhiyamāna →

ncped

of nibbeṭheti

nibbindamāna →

ncped

of nibbindati

nibbisamāna →

ncped

of nibbisati

nibbuyhamāna →

ncped

of nibbuyhati

nibbānagamana →

ncped

the going to nibbāna.

nibbāyamāna →

ncped

of nibbāyati

niddhamana →

ncped

drain; a gutter; a canal.

nihatamāna →

ncped

free from pride.

nikhaṇiyamāna →

ncped

of nikhaṇati

nikkaḍḍhiyamāna →

ncped

of nikkaḍḍhati

nikāmayamāna →

ncped

of nikāmeti

nimantiyamāna →

ncped

of nimanteti

nimmānarati →

ncped

  1. (mfn.) belonging to the nimmānarati devas.
  2. (f.) the world of the nimmānarati devas.

nimmānaratino →

ncped

the name of a group of devas.

nimmānarāti →

ncped

nimmānayati →

ncped

nimmānāyati →

ncped

becomes humble, subdued; is humbled.

nippīḷiyamāna →

ncped

presses; squeezes.

nirujjhamāna →

ncped

of nirujjhati

nivisamāna →

ncped

settles down; enters; establishes oneself.

nivāriyamāna →

ncped

of nivāreti

niyyamāna →

ncped

(~antī)n.

nāsiyamāna →

ncped

of nāseti

nīyamāna →

ncped

(~antī)n. of nīyati

ogacchamāna →

ncped

ogamana →

ncped

going down; setting

oggacchamāna →

ncped

oggamana →

ncped

going down; setting

okkamamāna →

ncped

okkamana →

ncped

okkamana1

neuter coming down (into); entering; entering (a womb), conception.

okkamana2

neuter going away from; going astray; neglecting; transgression.

omāna →

ncped

contempt; self disgust, self despising.

onamana →

ncped

bending own, bowing; sinking

ottapamāna →

ncped

ottappamāna →

ncped

otāpayamāna →

ncped

otāriyamāna →

ncped

being made to descend, being brought down; being tested as to fitness; being collated

ovadiyamāna →

ncped

oṇamana →

ncped

bending own, bowing; sinking

samāna →

ncped

tadārammaṇa →

ncped

the object of that/them.

tappamāna →

ncped

of tapati

taramāna →

ncped

taramāna1

part. pr. mfn. of tarati

taramāna2

part. pr. mfn. of tarati

taramāna-rūpa →

ncped

taramāna-rūpa

part. pr. mfn. in a great haste; absolutely hurrying.

tiṭṭhamāna →

ncped

of tiṭṭhati

tujjamāna →

ncped

of tudati pierced or struck

udakaniddhamana →

ncped

drain, conduit; outlet

uddissamāna →

ncped

uggacchamāna →

ncped

uggamana →

ncped

rising, coming up.

ujjagghiyamāna →

ncped

ukkhipiyamāna →

ncped

ullapiyamāna →

ncped

ummujjamāna →

ncped

ummujjamānaka →

ncped

(one) who emerges, is raising his head, popping his head up.

upagamana →

ncped

approach, arrival; allowing, consenting to; entering upon; holding to.

upajīvamāna →

ncped

upanīyamāna →

ncped

upasaṅkamana →

ncped

going to see, visiting; approaching.

upasevamāna →

ncped

upavadamāna →

ncped

upaṭṭhahiyamāna →

ncped

uppajjamāna →

ncped

uppaṇḍiyamāna →

ncped

upādiyamāna →

ncped

upāsamāna →

ncped

uttānīkayiramāna →

ncped

uyyojiyamāna →

ncped

ñāyamāna →

ncped

of ṇāyati

ācamana →

ncped

rinsing; sipping (water, for purification); washing.

ācamanakumbhī →

ncped

rinsing vessel (holding water)

ācamanapādukā →

ncped

fixed shoes for the feet when washing

ācamanasarāvaka →

ncped

dish for holding water (for sipping or washing)

ācikkhiyamāna →

ncped

ādiyamāna →

ncped

āgamana →

ncped

coming, approach; return; progress; (iic also: approaching, future).

āgamanadiṭṭhika →

ncped

with a belief in future consequences

āgamanīya →

ncped

(from āgamana) connected with coming to; with returning.

āgamayamāna →

ncped

āhārayamāna →

ncped

ājānamāna →

ncped

ākaḍḍhiyamāna →

ncped

dragging, pulling; pulling near, drawing (towards oneself).

ākaṅkhamāna →

ncped

āmodamāna →

ncped

glad; joyful; rejoicing.

ānīyamāna →

ncped

āpajjamāna →

ncped

ārabhamāna →

ncped

ārabhiyamāna →

ncped

ārammaṇa →

ncped

basis, starting point (for producing or initiating activity), footing; basis of meditation; object, object of consideration, sense-object.

āropamānaka →

ncped

raising, erecting; (or being impaled upon).

āsaṅkamāna →

ncped

āsevamāna →

ncped

āsiṃsamāna →

ncped

āvattamāna →

ncped

āvaṭṭamāna →

ncped

āyācamāna →

ncped

ūhasiyaṃāna →

ncped

ḍayhamāna →

ncped

of ḍayhati

abhabbāgamana →

nyana

Abhabbāgamana: ‘incapable of progressing’. Those beings who are obstructed by their evil actions kamma see. kamma, by their defilements kilesa, by the result of their evil actions see: *vipāka …

advertence →

nyana

Advertence: Directing of mind to the object: āvajjana is one of the functions of consciousness viññāna-kicca. Cf. manasikāra

anattā →

nyana

…and self-deception māna ‘I Am’ that keep beings wandering in Samsāra. Thus it is said in Vis.M XVI:

Mere suffering exists,…

anicca-saññā →

nyana

Anicca-saññā: Perception of impermanence, is defined in the Girimananda Sutta A. X. 60 as meditation on the impermanence of the five clusters of clinging:

Though, with a faithful heart, one take …

anusaya →

nyana

…tendency to conceit & pride māna,
6: The latent tendency to craving for continued existence bhava-rāga,
7: The latent tendency to…

appamāna-ceto-vimutti →

nyana

Appamāna-ceto-vimutti: Infinite mental release see: ceto-vimutti

Appamāna-subha: a kind of divine being: see: deva II.

appamānābha →

nyana

Appamānābha: a kind of divine being; see: deva II.

ariya-puggala →

nyana

8: Conceit and pride māna,
9: Restlessness uddhacca, and
10: Ignorance avijjā.

The stereotype Sutta text runs as…

asmi-māna →

nyana

…the claim to be equal see: māna. It has to be distinguished from ‘ego-belief’ sakkāya-ditthi which implies a definite belief or view…

association →

nyana

Association: sampayutta-paccaya is one of the 24 conditional relations paccaya. *

Asubha:* Impurity, loathsomeness, foulness, disgust. - In Vis.M VI, it is the cemetery contemplations * …

atimāna →

nyana

Atimāna: Superiority-conceit; arrogance see: māna

attention →

nyana

Attention: see: manasikāra

cetanā →

nyana

Cetanā: ‘intention’, will, is one of the seven mental properties cetasika inseparably bound up with all consciousness, namely sensorial or mental contact phassa feeling vedanā perception *sa …

ceto-vimutti →

nyana

…‘Infinite of m’. appamāna d. of m. from the conditions of existence, or signless of m.’ animittā d. of m. from the appendages’…

conceit →

nyana

Conceit: māna, further see: samyojana

contiguity →

nyana

Contiguity: samanantara-paccaya is one of the 24 conditions paccaya.

equality-conceit →

nyana

Equality-conceit: see: māna.

gladness →

nyana

Gladness: somanassa - Indulging in g., see: manopavicāra.

grief →

nyana

Grief: domanassa - Indulging in g. see: manopavicāra.

immediacy →

nyana

Immediacy: an alternative rendering for contiguity-condition, samanatara - paccaya which is one of the 24 conditions paccaya

indriya →

nyana

Indriya: ‘abilities’, is a name for 22, partly physical, partly mental, phenomena often treated in the Suttas as well as in the Abhidhamma. They are:

6 Bases āyatana:

  1. eye: …

inferiority-conceit →

nyana

Inferiority-conceit: see: māna.

joy →

nyana

Joy: somanassa - Altruistic j. = muditā see: brahma-vihāra.

pabbajjā →

nyana

Pabbajjā: lit. ‘the going forth’, or more fully stated, ‘the going forth from home to the homeless life’ of a Bhikkhu agārasmā, anagāriyam consists in severing all family and social ties to li …

paccaya →

nyana

Paccaya: ‘condition’, is something on which something else, the so-called ‘conditioned thing’, is dependent, and without which the latter cannot be. Many are the ways in which one thing, or one o …

papañca →

nyana

tanhā-, ditthi-, māna-papañca which probably means the world’s diffuseness created hy craving, false views and conceit. - See M….

paticcasamuppāda →

nyana

Paticcasamuppāda: ‘dependent origination’, is the doctrine of the conditionality of all physical and psychical phenomena, a doctrine which, together with that of impersonality anattā, forms the …

progress →

nyana

Progress: s. patipadā, abhabbagamana - p. in morality, etc., see: hānabhāgiya etc. - Purification by knowledge and vision of path -progress, see: visuddhi VI. - p.: of the disciple …

tadārammana-citta →

nyana

Tadārammana-citta: ‘registering consciousness’ see: Tab. I, 40-49, 56, is the last stage in the complete process of cognition citta-vīthi immediately before sinking into the subconscious. It do …

ārammana →

nyana

Ārammana: Object. There are six: visible object, sound, odour, taste, body-contact, mental-object. The mental-object dhammārammana may be physical or mental, past, present or future, real or …

ārammanādhipati →

nyana

Ārammanādhipati, Predominance Conditional Relation. see: paccaya

āyatana →

nyana

*Āyatana:
* 1: Spheres, is a name for the four formless absorptions; see: jhāna 5-8.
2: The 12 sources or bases on which depend the mental processes, consist of five physical sense-organs an …

abbhuggamana →

pts

…(candaṃ nabhaṃ abbhuggamanaṃ; so read for T. abbhuggamānaṃ).

fr. abbhuggacchati

abbhāgamana →

pts

coming arrival, approach Vin.iv.221.

abhi + ā + gamana; cp. Sk. abhyāgama

abhi →

pts

Abhi-

I. Meaning

  1. The primary meaning of abhi is that of taking possession and mastering, as contained in E. coming by and over-coming, thus literally having the function of facing …

abhibhavati →

pts

… grd abhibhavanīya to be overcome Pv-a.57
pass ppr. abhibhūyamāna being overcome (by) Pv-a.80, Pv-a.103 …

abhiceteti →

pts

to intend, devise, have in mind Ja.iv.310 (manasā pāpaṃ).

abhi + ceteti

abhidhara →

pts

adjective firm, bold, in -māna firmminded Dhp p.81 (acc. to Morris J.P.T.S. 1886, 135 not verified).

abhi + dhara

abhihaṃsati →

pts

…acc.), to enjoy SN.v.74 (rūpaṃ manāpaṃ); AN.iv.419 sq. (T. reads ˚hiṃsamāna jhānaṃ variant reading ˚hisamāna).

abhi + haṃsati…

abhijjamāna →

pts

adjective that which is not being broken up or divided. In the stock descrīption of the varieties of the lower Iddhi the phrase udake pi abhijjamāne gacchati is doubtful. The principal passages are …

abhijjhā →

pts

, covetousness, in meaning almost identical with lobha (cp. Dhs. trsl. 22) DN.i.70, DN.i.71 (˚āya cittaṃ parisodheti he cleanses his heart from coveting; abhijjhāya = abl.; cp DN\ …

abhijjhāyati →

pts

…= abhipatthayamāna jhāyiṃsu Snp-a.320).

Sk. abhidhyāyati, abhi + jhāyati1; see also…

abhikkanta →

pts

adjective noun

  1. (adj.) lit. gone forward, gone out, gone beyond. According to the traditional expln. preserved by Bdhgh. & Dhp (see e.g. DN-a.i.227 = Kp-a.114 = Vv-a.52) it is used in …

abhimana →

pts

adjective having one’s mind turned on, thinking of or on (c. acc.) Thag.1122; Ja.vi.451.

abhi + mano, BSk. abhimana, e.g. Mvu.iii.259

abhimanāpa →

pts

adjective very pleasing Vv-a.53 (where id. p. at Pv-a.71 has atimanāpa).

abhi + manāpa

abhinibbuta →

pts

…Snp.1087; Cnd.83, and abhinibbutatta of cooled mind Snp.343 (= apariḍayhamāna-citta Snp-a.347), Snp.456, Snp.469, Snp.783. Also at…

abhinikkhamana →

pts

departure, going away, esp. the going out into monastic life, retirement renunciation. Usually as mahā˚; the great renunciation Ja.i.61; Pv-a.19.

abhi + nikkhamana

abhippaharaṇa →

pts

attacking, fighting, as adj. f. -aṇī fighting, epithet of Mārassa senā, the army of M. Snp.439 (kaṇhassa˚ the fighting army of k. = samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ nippothanī antarāyakārī Snp-a.390).

abhi + paharaṇa

abhippasādeti →

pts

to establish one’s faith in (loc.), to be reconciled with, to propitiate Thag.1173 = Vv.21#2 (manaṃ arahantamhi = cittaṃ pasādeti Vv-a.105).

Caus. of abhippasīdati, cp. BSk. abhiprasādayati Divy.68, …

abhiraddha →

pts

adjective propitiated, satisfied AN.iv.185 (+ attamana).

pp. of abhi + rādh

abhiramana →

pts

sporting, dallying, amusing oneself Pv-a.16.

fr. abhiramati

abhiramati →

pts

…Snp.53.
ppr med. abhiramamāna Ja.iii.188, Pv-a.162
pp abhirata (q.v.).
■ 2nd Caus. abhiramāpeti

abhisamaya →

pts

…AN.iii.444; Iti.47 cp. māna˚ SN.i.188 = Thig.20 (tato mānâbhisamayā upasanto carissasi, trsl. by Mrs. Rh. D. in K. S. 239 “hath the…

abhisitta →

pts

  1. sprinkled over, anointed Snp.889 (manasā, cp. Mnd.298); Mil.336 (amatena loka a.).
  2. consecrated (King), inaugurated (more freq. in this conn. is avasitta), Vin.iii.44; AN.i.107 (khattiyo khattiye …

addhariya →

pts

sacrificing priest, Name of a class of Brahmins DN.i.237 (brāhmaṇa).

Vedic adhvaryu fr. adhvara sacrifice

adhikaraṇa →

pts

  1. attendance, supervision, management of affairs, administration Pv-a.209.
  2. relation, reference, reason, cause, consequence DN.ii.59 (-˚: in consequence of); SN.ii.41; SN.v.19. Esp. acc. -ṃ as …

adhikāra →

pts

attendance, service, administration, supervision, management, help Vin.i.55; Ja.i.56 Ja.vi.251; Mil.60, Mil.115, Mil.165; Pv-a.124 (dāna˚; cp. Pv.ii.9#27); Dhp-a.ii.41.

cp. Sk. adhikāra

adhimana →

pts

…(= pasannacitta); Ja.v.29 (an˚; variant reading ˚māna).

adhi + mano

adhimāna →

pts

undue estimate of oneself MN.ii.252; AN.v.162 sq.

adhi + māna

adhimānika →

pts

adjective having undue confidence in oneself, conceited AN.v.162, AN.v.169, AN.v.317; Dhp-a.iii.111.

fr. adhimāna

adhiṭṭhita →

pts

adjective
standing on (c. loc.), esp. with the idea of standing above, towering over Vv.63#30 (hemarathe a. = sakalaṃ ṭhānaṃ abhibhavitvā ṭhita Vv-a.269)

  1. looked after, managed, undertaken gover …

adhiṭṭhāna →

pts

  1. decision, resolution, self-determination, will (cp. on this meaning Cpd. 62; DN.iii.229 (where 4 are enumerated, viz. paññā˚, sacca˚ cāga upasama˚); Ja.i.23; Ja.v.174; Pts.i.108; Pts.ii.171 sq., …

adhīyati →

pts

…Ja.iv.496 (adhīyamāna); Ja.vi.458; Dhp-a.iii.446 (adhīyassu)
ger adhīyitvā Ja.iv.75; adhiyānaṃ Ja.v.450 (= sajjhāyitvā…

agati →

pts

see gati
■ ˚gamana practising a wrong course of life, evil practice, wrong doing DN.iii.228 (4: chanda˚ dosa˚ moha˚ bhaya˚); AN.ii.18 sq., Ja.iv.402; Ja.v.98, Ja.v.510; Pv-a.161.

aggi →

pts

fire.

  1. fire, flames, sparks; conflagration Vin.ii.120 (fire in bathroom); MN.i.487 (anāhāro nibbuto f. gone out for lack of fuel); SN.iv.185, SN.iv.399 (sa-upādāno jalati provided with fuel blazes …

aggika →

pts

adjective one who worships the fire Vin.i.71 (jaṭilaka); DN.ii.339 sq. (jaṭila); SN.i.166 (brāhmaṇa).

aggi + ka

aha →

pts

…ca tisso sikkhā sikkhamāna Dhp-a.iii.324); Thag.145 (ahorattā accayanti); Ja.iv.108 (˚ānaṃ accaye); Pv.ii.13#1 (˚ṃ); Mil.82 (ena) …

ajjhagā →

pts

…experienced SN.i.12 (vimānaṃ); Snp.225 (expld. at Kp-a.180 by vindi paṭilabhi), Snp.956 (ratiṃ; expld. at…

ajjhatta →

pts

adjective noun that which is personal, subjective, arises from within (in contrast to anything outside, objective or impersonal); as adv. & ˚interior, personal, inwardly (opp.; bahiddhā bāhira etc o …

ajjhupagamana →

pts

consent, agreement, justification Vin.ii.97, Vin.ii.104.

adhi + upa + gam

akkamana →

pts

going near, approaching, stepping upon, walking to Ja.i.62.

cp. BSk. ākramaṇa Jtm.31#58

alagga →

pts

adjective not stuck or attached Cnd.107 (also alaggita); alaggamāna (ppr.) id. Dhp-a.iii.298.

pp. of laggati

allīyati →

pts

to cling to, stick to, adhere to (in both senses, good or bad); to covet

  1. lit. kesā sīsaṃ allīyiṃsu the hair stuck to the head Ja.i.64 khaggo lomesu allīyi the sword stuck in the hair Ja.i.273
  2. f …

amha →

pts

Amha1 & Amhan

neuter a stone Snp.443 (instr. amhanā, but Snp-a.392 reads asmanā pāsāṇena).

  • -maya made of stone, hard Dhp.161 (= pāsāṇa˚ Dhp-a.iii.151).

Sk. aśman, …

ammaṇa →

pts

  1. a trough Ja.v.297; Ja.vi.381 (bhatt˚).
  2. a certain measure of capacity Ja.i.62; Ja.ii.436 (taṇḍul˚). As -ka at Ja.ii.117 (variant reading ampaṇaka); DN-a.i.84.

of uncertain etym.; Sk. armaṇa …

anabhisambhuṇamāna →

pts

adjective not obtaining, unable to get or keep up DN.i.101 (= asampāpuṇanto avisahamāno vā DN-a.i.268).

ppr. med. of an + abhisambhuṇāti

anala →

pts

adjective

  1. not sufficient, not enough; unable, impossible, unmanageable MN.i.455; Ja.ii.326 = Ja.iv.471.
  2. dissatisfied, insatiate Ja.v.63 (= atitta C.).
  3. -ṃ kata dissatisfied, satiated, SN.i …

antaradhāyati →

pts

…Dhp-a.iv.191 (ppr. ˚dhāyamāna & aor. dhāyi) Pv-a.152, Pv-a.217, (˚dhāyi), Pv-a.245; Vv-a.48
ppr antarahita

anto →

pts

…rainy season Ja.iv.242; vimānasmiṃ Pv.i.10#1; sattāhe inside of a week Pv-a.55.

  • -koṭisanthāra “house of the Golden Pavement”…

anubhavati →

pts

…experienced; ppr. -bhūyamāna Pv-a.8, Pv-a.159 (mayā a. anubhūta), Pv-a.214 (attanā by him) & -bhavīyamāna Pv-a.33 (dukkhaṃ) …

anubhoti →

pts

…experienced; ppr. -bhūyamāna Pv-a.8, Pv-a.159 (mayā a. anubhūta), Pv-a.214 (attanā by him) & -bhavīyamāna Pv-a.33 (dukkhaṃ) …

anubhūyamānatta →

pts

the fact of having to undergo, experiencing Pv-a.103.

abstr. fr. ppr. Pass. of anubhavati

anubodhati →

pts

… caus -bodheti to awaken, fig. to make see to instruct Ja.vi.139 (˚ayamāna)
pp anubuddha (q.v.).

anu + budh

anucaṅkamana →

pts

sidewalk Ja.i.7.

fr. anucankamati

anudhāreti →

pts

to hold up DN-a.i.61 (chattaṃ), cp. Ja.1.53, dhariyamāna.

anu + dhāreti

anugacchati →

pts

anugammati, ppr. anugammamāna accompanied or followed by, surrounded, adorned with Ja.i.53; Ja.v.370. pp. anugata

anugaṇhāti →

pts

…Cnd.50 (ppr. med -gayhamāna = anukampamāna); Pp.36; Pv-a.181 (imper. anuggaṇha = anukampassu). pp….

anuggaṇhāti →

pts

…Cnd.50 (ppr. med -gayhamāna = anukampamāna); Pp.36; Pv-a.181 (imper. anuggaṇha = anukampassu). pp….

anuhīrati →

pts

…held up over, ppr. anuhīramāna DN.ii.15 (vv.ll. variant reading anubhiram˚ glosses B. K. anudhāriyam˚, cp….

anukampati →

pts

…Snp.37 (= anupekkhamāna anugayhamāna Cnd.50); Pv-a.35 (taṃ), Pv-a.62 (pitaraṃ), Pv-a.104
pp anukampita

anumodati →

pts

…Dhp.177 (ppr. -modamāna); Iti.78; Pv.ii.9#19 (dānaṃ -modamāna = enjoying, gladly receiving); Pv.i.5#4 (anumodare = are pleased;…

anumāna →

pts

inference Mil.330 (naya +), Mil.372, Mil.413; Sdhp.74.

fr. anu + man

anuneti →

pts

to conciliate, appease, win over, flatter SN.i.232 (ppr. anunayamāna); pp. anunīta (q.v.).

anu + neti

anupekkhati →

pts

…on, to look carefully AN.iii.23. 2. to consider, to show consideration for, Cnd.50 (ppr. ˚amāna = anukampamāna)

caus anupekkheti to…

anurakkhati →

pts

…shield Snp.149; Dhp.327; Ja.i.46; Pp.12
ppr med˚ rakkhamāna(ka) as adj. Sdhp.621.

anu + rakkhati

anusaññāti →

pts

… ppr med -saññāyamāna Vin.iii.43 (kammante);
inf -saññātuṃ AN.i.68. (janapade).

either anu + saṃ + jñā (jānāti)…

anusikkhati →

pts

…Vin.ii.201 (ppr. med. ˚amāna); SN.i.235; AN.iv.282, AN.iv.286, AN.iv.323; Snp.294 (vattaṃ, cp. RV iii.59, 2: vratena śikṣati), Snp.934;…

anusikkhin →

pts

adjective studying, learning MN.i.100; Dhp.226 (ahoratta˚ = divā ca rattiñ ca tisso sikkhā sikkhamāna Dhp-a.iii.324).

fr. anusikhati

anussāveti →

pts

…out Vin.i.103 (˚ssāviyamāna ppr. Pass.), Vin.ii.48 (saddaṃ a.)
pp anussāvita.

anu + sāveti, Caus. of śru,…

anutiṭṭhati →

pts

to look after, to manage, carry on Ja.v.113 (= anugacchati) Pv-a.78.

anu + tiṭṭhati see also anuṭṭhahati

anuvicarita →

pts

reflected, pondered over, thought out SN.iii.203 (manasā); DN-a.i.106 (= anucarita).

pp. of anuvicāreti

anuyuñjati →

pts

…ppr. Pass. -yuñjiyamāna Pv-a.192

pp anuyutta (q.v.)
caus anuyojeti “to put to”, to address, admonish,…

anvaya →

pts

noun adjective

  1. (n.) conformity, accordance DN.ii.83 = DN.iii.100; MN.i.69 (dhamm˚ logical conclusion of) SN.ii.58; DN.iii.226 (anvaye ñāṇaṃ); Pv.ii.11#3 (tassa kammassa anvāya, variant reading BB …

anvesati →

pts

…(ppr. anvesaṃ = pariyesamāna C.); Cp.iii.11#7 (ppr. anvesanto)
aor anvesi [Sk. anveṣi fr. icchati] Pv.ii.6#20 (? perhaps better with…

anāgamana →

pts

not coming, not returning Ja.i.203, Ja.i.264.

an + āgamana

anānu →

pts

…(expld. at Cnd.42 by both avedhamāna (?) avigacchamāna & by arajjamāna adussamāna); -loma not fit or suitable DN.ii.273…

apacināti →

pts

…guard Vin.i.264 (apacinayamāna cīvaraṃ (?) variant reading apacitiyamāna; trsl. guarding his claim is, Vin Texts); MN.i.324 (see detail…

apajaha →

pts

adjective not giving up, greedy, miserly AN.iii.76 (variant reading apānuta; Commentary explains (a)vaḍḍhinissita mānatthaddha)

a + pajaha

apekkhati →

pts

…Snp.773 (ppr. apekkhamāna); Ja.iv.226 (id.); Dhs-a.365. anapekkhamāna paying no attention to (acc.) Snp.59; Ja.v.359. 2. [Sk….

apesiyamāna →

pts

adjective not being in service Vin.ii.177.

ppr. fr. a + peseti (q.v.)

api →

pts

indeclinable both prep. & conj., orig meaning “close by”, then as prep. “towards, to, on to on” and as adv. “later, and, moreover”.

  1. (prep. pref.)
    1. prep. c. loc.: api ratte later on in the n …

appaccaya →

pts

  1. (n.) discontent, dissatisfaction, dejection, sulkiness DN.i.3 (= appatītā honti tena atuṭṭhā asomanassitā ti appacayo; domanass’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ DN-a.i.52); DN.iii.159; MN.i.442; AN.i.79, AN.i.12 …

appamaññā →

pts

boundlessness, infinitude, as psych. t. t. appld. in later books to the four varieties of philanthropy, viz mettā karuṃā muditā upekkhā i.e. love, pity, sympathy desinterestedness, and as …

appamāṇa →

pts

(freq. spelled appamāna) adjective

  1. “without measure”, immeasurable, endless, boundless unlimited, unrestricted all-permeating SN.iv.186…

appaṭima →

pts

…Mil.239.

a + paṭima fr. prep. paṭi but cp. Vedic apratimāna fr. prati +

appita →

pts

…concentrated (mind) Mil.415 (mānasa) Sdhp.233 (citta). 2. brought to, put to, fixed on Ja.vi.78 (maraṇamukhe); visappita (an arrow to which)…

arindama →

pts

tamer of enemies, victor, conqueror Pv.iv.3#15 (= arīnaṃ damanasīla Pv-a.251); Sdhp.276.

Sk. arindama, ariṃ + dama of dam

ariya →

pts

adjective noun

  1. (racial) Aryan DN.ii.87.
  2. (social) noble, distinguished, of high birth.
  3. (ethical) in accord with the customs and ideals of the Aryan clans, held in esteem by Aryans, gene …

ariñcamāna →

pts

not leaving behind, not giving up, i.e. pursuing earnestly. Snp.69 (jhānaṁ = ajahamana Snp-a.123 cp. Cnd.94)

ppr. med. of P. riñcati for ricyati

aruṇa →

pts

the sun Vin.ii.68 Vin.iv.245; Ja.ii.154; Ja.v.403; Ja.vi.330; Dpvs.i.56; DN-a.i.30. a. uggacchati the sun rises Ja.i.108; Vv-a.75, & see compounds.

  • -ugga sunrise Vin.iv.272; SN …

asajjamāna →

pts

adjective not clinging, not stuck, unattached Snp.38, Snp.71 (cp. Cnd.107) Dhp.221 (nāmarūpasmiṃ a. = alaggamana Dhp-a.iii.298).

ppr. med. of a + sajjati, sañj

asama →

pts

Asama1

adjective unequal, incomparable Ja.i.40 (+ appaṭipuggala); Sdhp.578 (+ atula). Esp. freq. in cpd -dhura lit. carrying more than an equal burden, of incomparable strength, very …

asamaṇa →

pts

at Pp.27 is to be read assamaṇa (q.v.).

asati →

pts

…med asamāna Ja.v.59; Snp.239. ger. asitvā Mil.167; & asitvāna Ja.iv.371 (an˚). pp. asita (q.v.)….

asaṅga →

pts

…not sticking to anything, free from attachment, unattached Thig.396 (˚mānasa, = anāsattacitta Thag-a.259); Mil.343. Cp. next.

a + sanga

asman →

pts

stone, rock; only in instr. asmanā Snp-a.362.

Vedic aśman; the usual P. forms are amha and asama2

asmimāna →

pts

…Dhp-a.i.237. Cp. ahaṃ asmi.

asmi + māna

assamaṇa →

pts

not a true Samaṇa Vin.i.96; Snp.282; Pp.27 (so read for asamaṇa); Pp-a.207
■ f assamaṇī Vin.iv.214.

a + samaṇa

asubha →

pts

adjective impure, unpleasant, bad, ugly, nasty; nt. ˚ṃ nastiness, impurity. Cp. on term and the Asubha-meditation, as well as on the 10 asubhas or offensive objects Dhs. trsl. 70 and Cpd. 121 n. …

ati →

pts

mānātimāna all kinds of conceit; vaṅkātivaṅka crooked all over Ja.i.160

IV.

Semantically ati is closely…

atikkamaṇaka →

pts

adjective exceeding Ja.i.153.

atikkamaṇa + ka

atimanāpa →

pts

adjective very lovely Pv-a.77 (+ abhirūpa).

ati + manāpa

atimaññanā →

pts

arrogance, contempt, neglect Mil.122.

abstr. to prec., cp. atimāna

atimāna →

pts

…Mnd.490; Mil.289. Cp. atimaññanā.

Sk. atimāna, ati + māna

atimānin →

pts

adjective DN.ii.45 (thaddha +); Snp.143 (an˚) Snp.244; Kp-a.236.

fr. atimāna

atriccha →

pts

…at Ja.iv.4 is atra atra icchamāna desiring here & there; but see atricchā very covetous, greedy, wanting too much Ja.i.414…

attamana →

pts

delighted pleased, enraptured DN.i.3, DN.i.90 (an˚); DN.ii.14; AN.iii.337 AN.iii.343; AN.iv.344; Snp.45 = Dhp.328 (= upaṭṭhita-satt Dhp-a.iv.29); Snp.995; Cnd.24 (= tuṭṭha-mano haṭṭha-mano etc.) V …

attamanatā →

pts

satisfaction, joy, pleasure, transport of mind MN.i.114; AN.i.276; AN.iv.62; Pp.18 (an˚) Dhs.9, Dhs.86, Dhs.418 (an˚); Pv-a.132; Vv-a.67 (an˚).

abstr. to prec.

attha →

pts

Attha1

(also aṭṭha, esp. in combinations mentioned under 3) masculine & neuter

  1. interest, advantage, gain; (moral) good blessing, welfare; profit, prosperity, well-b …

atthi →

pts

…case); Ja.iii.26, and samāna (q.v.) Ja.i.266; Ja.iv.138.

  • -bhāva state of being, existence, being…

atīta →

pts

adjective noun

  1. (temporal) past, gone by (cp. accaya 1)
    1. adj.; atītaṃ addhānaṃ in the time which is past SN.iii.86; AN.iv.219; AN.v.32
      ■ Pv.ii.12#12 (atītānaṃ, scil. attabhāvāuaṃ par …

ava →

pts

Ava˚

prefix

I. Relation between ava & o

Phonetically the difference between ava & o is this, that; ava is the older form, whereas o represents a later development. Histor …

avadāniya →

pts

adjective stingy, niggardly Snp.774 (= Mnd.36 which explains as follows: avaṃ gacchanti ti pi avadāniyā; maccharino pi vuccanti avadāniyā; buddhānaṃ vacanaṃ n’âdiyantī ti avadāniyā. Snp-a.516 condens …

avalambati FIXME double →

pts

Olambati & avalambati

to hang down, hang on, to be supported by, rest on. The form in o is the older. Pres. avalambare Pv.ii.1#18 (= olambamānā tiṭṭhanti Pv-a.77); Pv.ii.10#2 (= olambanti Pv-a.142) …

avamaṅgalla →

pts

adjective of bad omen, nt. anything importune, unlucky Ja.i.446. Avamana & omana;

fr. avamangala

avamāna →

pts

Avamāna & omāna

disregard, disrespect, contempt Ja.ii.386; Ja.iii.423; Ja.v.384. Cp. next.

fr. ava + man, think

avamānana →

pts

Err:509

avasissati →

pts

to be left over to remain, in phrase yaṃ pamāṇa-kataṃ kammaṃ na taṃ tatrâvasissati DN.i.251; AN.v.299 = SN.iv.322; Ja.ii.61 (see expln. on p. 62). Also in the phrases *taco ca nahārū ca aṭ …

avattharati →

pts

…cover over or up Ja.i.74 (˚amāna ppr.), Ja.i.255 (˚itvā ger.); Ja.iv.84; Dāvs i.38
pp otthaṭa Cp. pariy˚.

ava +…

avikampamāna →

pts

…this passage as a + vikalpamāna, see

Toevoegselen

s.v., but unnecessarily), Ja.vi.176 (= nirāsanka C.); Ja.vi.273.

a + vi + kampamāna,…

avisāhaṭa →

pts

adjective imperturbed Dhs.15, Dhs.24, Dhs.287, Dhs.570. (˚mānasata).

a + visāhaṭa

avyatha →

pts

adjective not miserable, fortunate Ja.iii.466 (= akilamāna C.).

a + vyatha, cp. Sk. vyathā misfortune

añhamāna →

pts

to…

añña →

pts

…Mil.171 (aññaṃ kayiramānaṃ aññena sambharati).

anañña 1 not another, i.e. the same, self-same, identical MN.i.256 (= ayaṃ) 2…

aññathatta →

pts

  1. change, alteration SN.iii.37; SN.iv.40; AN.i.153; AN.iii.66; Kv.227 (= jarā C, cp Kvu trsl. 55 n. 2); Mil.209.
  2. difference Ja.i.147; Iti.11.
  3. erroneous supposition, mistake Vin.ii.2; SN.iii.9 …

aḍḍha →

pts

-māna half a māna measure Ja.i.468 (m. = aṭṭhannaṃ nāḷinaṃ nāmaṃ C.).

aṃsa →

pts

…In connection with a Vimāna: āyat˚; with wide or protruding capitals (of its pillars) Vv.84#15; as part of a carriage-pole Vv.64#2 (=…

aṅga →

pts

…Vv.38#2 (˚ehi naccamāna); Pv.ii.12#10, Pv.ii.12#13, Pv.ii.12#18 (sunakho te khādati) 2. (fig.) a constituent part of a whole or system…

aṭṭha →

pts

…of a heavenly palace (Vimāna) Ja.vi.127 = Ja.vi.173 = Vv.78#2 (a. sukatā thambhā); Vv.84#15 (āyataṃsa = āyatā hutvā…

aṭṭhi →

pts

Aṭṭhi˚1

in combn. with katvā: to make something one’s attha, i.e. object, to find out the essence or profitableness or value of anything to recognise the natu …

aṭṭiyati FIXME double →

pts

…ppr. aṭṭiyamāna harayāmāna (+ jigucchamāna Vin.ii.292; Ja.i.66, Ja.i.292; Iti.43; Cnd.566; Pts.i.159. Spelling sometimes addiyāmi, e.g….

aṭṭiyati →

pts

…ppr. aṭṭiyamāna harayāmāna (+ jigucchamāna Vin.ii.292; Ja.i.66, Ja.i.292; Iti.43; Cnd.566; Pts.i.159. Spelling sometimes addiyāmi, e.g….

babbhara →

pts

imitation of a confused rumbling noise MN.i.128
■ Cp. also P. mammana and sarasara.

onomat., cp. Sk. balbalā-karoti to stammer or stutter, barbara = Gr. βάρβαρος stuttering, …

baddha →

pts

…(of the mind) Dhp-a.i.11 (mānasaṃ te b.). Cp. ati˚, anu˚, a˚, ni˚, paṭi˚, vini˚, sam˚.

  • -añjalika keeping the hands reverently…

bahi →

pts

…Vv.50#15 (abahiggata-mānasa with his mind not gone outside himself).

bahiddhā →

pts

adverb outside (adv. & prep.) DN.i.16; DN.ii.110; SN.i.169; SN.iii.47, SN.iii.103 SN.iv.205; SN.v.157; Vin.iii.113 (˚rūpa opp. ajjhatta-rūpa Snp.203; Vb-a.260 (kāye); Dhp-a.i.211 (c. gen); Dhp-a.i …

bahu →

pts

…(variant reading māya). -māna respect, esteem, veneration Ja.i.90; Pv-a.50, Pv-a.155, Pv-a.274 -māya full of deceit,…

bala →

pts

Bala1

neuter

  1. strength power, force DN.ii.73; AN.i.244; Thag.188; Dhp.109 (one of the 4 blessings, viz. āyu, vaṇṇa, sukha, bala; cp Dhp-a.ii.239); Pv.i.5#12 (= kāya-bala Pv-a.30); Pv …

bandhati →

pts

…to, settle on Dhp-a.ii.12 (mānasaṃ paradāre) 3. to fix, prepare, get up, put together Ja.iv.290 (ukkā); also in phrase *cakk’ āticakkaṃ…

bandhu →

pts

  1. a relation, relative, kinsman; pl. bandhū Ja.iv.301; Pv-a.86 (= ñātī) & bandhavo Cnd.455 (where Mnd.11 in id. p. reads bandhū)
    ■ Ādicca˚
    ; kinsman of the Sun an epithet of the Buddha Vin …

bha →

pts

indeclinable the letter or sound (syllable) bh; figuring in Bdhgh’s exegesis of the N. Bhagavā as representing bhava, whereas ga stands for gamana, va for vanta Kp-a.109
■ …

bhaddaka →

pts

Bhaddakaa & Bhadrakab

  1. good, of good quality (opp. pāpaka) AN.iv.169a.
  2. honoured of high repute Ja.iii.269a (= sambhāvita C.).
  3. (m nt.) a good thing, …

bharati →

pts

…Passive form is anu-bhīramāna (ppr.) MN.iii.123 (chatta: a parasol being spread out), on which see Geiger, P.Gr. § 52, 5; 175 n. 3,…

bhassati →

pts

…Ja.vi.530. ppr. bhassamāna Mil.82 pret. 3rd sg. bhassittha Ja.ii.274 (cp. pabhassittha Vin.ii.135), &…

bhatta →

pts

feeding, food, nourishment, meal Dhp.185; Pp.28, Pp.55; Ja.ii.15; Ja.v.170 (bhatta-manuñña-rūpaṃ for bhattaṃ-); Vism.66 (where 14 kinds enumerated, i.e. sangha˚ uddesa˚ etc.); Sdhp.118
■ ucchiṭṭh …

bhava →

pts

…Kp-a.227; Snp-a.199; and mānasaṃ = manasi bhavaṃ (for manasi-bhū) Kp-a.248, cp. Pāṇini iv.3, 53 Similarly āroga bhava health…

bhaya →

pts

fear, fright, dread AN.ii.15 (jāti-maraṇa˚); DN.iii.148, DN.iii.182; Dhp.39, Dhp.123, Dhp.212 sq., Dhp.283; Mnd.371, Mnd.409; Pp.56; Vism.512; Kp-a.108; Snp-a.155; Dhp-a.iii.23. There are some len …

bheṇḍuka →

pts

Bheṇḍuka1

a ball for playing Ja.iv.30, Ja.iv.256; Ja.v.196; Ja.vi.471; Dhs-a.116 See also geṇḍuka.

in all probability misreading for geṇḍuka. The variant reading is …

bhijjati →

pts

…Dhp.148, ppr. bhijjamāna: see phrase abhijjamāne udake under abhijj˚, with which cp. phrase abhejjantyā pathavyā Ja.vi.508, which…

bhikkhaka →

pts

beggar, mendicant SN.i.182 (bh. brāhmaṇa) Ja.vi.59 (variant reading BB. ˚uka); Vb-a.327.

fr. bhikkhu, Cp. Epic Sk. bhikṣuka & f. bhikṣukī

bhikkhati →

pts

…to ask for SN.i.176, SN.i.182 (so read for T. bhikkhavo); Dhp.266 Vb-a.327
ppr med. bhikkhamāna Thig.123.

cp….

bhikkhu →

pts

…rāga, dosa, moha, māna) This def. at Mnd.70 = Cnd.477#a 3. Whereas in a & b the first syllable; bhi(-kkhu) is referred to bhid, in…

bho →

pts

indeclinable a familiar term of address (in speaking to equals or inferiors): sir friend, you, my dear; pl. sirs DN.i.88, DN.i.90, DN.i.93, DN.i.111; MN.i.484; Snp.427, Snp.457, Snp.487; with voc. of …

bhogga →

pts

Bhogga1

adjective bent, crooked MN.i.88; DN.ii.22; AN.i.138; Ja.iii.395.

fr. bhuj to bend, pp. corresp. to Sk. bhugna

Bhogga2

adjective

  1. to be enjoyed or possessed, n. p …

bhuñjati →

pts

…Ja.iii.277: bhuñjamāna Thag.12; Snp.240.
fut 1st sg. bhokkhaṃ [Sk…

bhāga →

pts

…reading Snp-a.492 for Snp samāna-bhāva, evenness proportionate-ness); Vv.14#6 (= kummāsa-koṭṭhāsa Vv-a.62); Pv.i.11#5 (aḍḍhi˚ one…

bhājeti →

pts

…out Vin.iv.223 (ppr. bhājiyamāna); Ja.i.265; Dhs-a.4 (fut. bhājessati) grd. bhājetabba Vin.i.285
pp…

bhāra →

pts

  1. anything to carry, a load Vin.iii.278 (Bdhgh; dāru˚ a load of wood) bhāraṃ vahati to carry a load AN.i.84; Vv-a.23
    garu˚ a heavy load, as “adj.” “carrying a heavy load” Ja.v.439 (of a w …

bhāsati →

pts

…with variant reading as hasamāna); Ja.v.63; & bhāsanto Snp.543
grd bhāsitabba AN.iv.115; Vism.127
■ Med. ind….

bhāva →

pts

  1. being, becoming, condition, nature; very rarely by itself (only in later & C. literature, as e.g. Ja.i.295 thīnaṃ bhāvo, perhaps best to be translated as “women’s character,” taking bhāva = attabhā …

bhāveti →

pts

…bhāvetabba, bahulī-kātabba“) Pp.15, Dhp-a.iii.171; Sdhp.48, Sdhp.495
pass ppr. bhāviyamāna AN.ii.140; Kp-a.148
pp…

bhāvita →

pts

developed, made to become by means of thought, cultured, well-balanced AN.v.299 (cittaṃ parittaṃ abhāvitaṃ; opp. cittaṃ appamāṇaṃ subhāvitaṃ); Snp.516, Snp.558.

pp. of bhāveti

bhīrati →

pts

…only in cpd. ppr. anubhīramāna MN.iii.123 (chatta: being brought up,or carried behind) Neumann, M. trsl.2iii.248 translates “über…

bhūmaka →

pts

Bhūmaka & ˚ika

(adj.) (only-˚)

  1. having floors or stories (of buildings) as dve˚ pāsāda Dhp-a.i.414; pañca˚; pāsāda a palace with 5 stories Ja.i.58, Ja.i.89; satta˚; with 7 stories (pāsāda) …

bhūmi →

pts

  1. (lit.) ground, soil, earth Vin.ii.175; Snp.418 (yāna carriage road); Pv.i.10#14≈; Snp-a.353 (heṭṭhā-bhūmiyaṃ under the earth); Dhp-a.i.414 (id., opp. upari-bhūmiyaṃ)
  2. place, quarter, district …

bhūmika →

pts

Bhūmaka & ˚ika

(adj.) (only-˚)

  1. having floors or stories (of buildings) as dve˚ pāsāda Dhp-a.i.414; pañca˚; pāsāda a palace with 5 stories Ja.i.58, Ja.i.89; satta˚; with 7 stories (pāsāda) …

bhūta →

pts

…existence in general (vijjamānaṃ) Vin.iv.25 (bhūtaṃ) 5. what we should call a simple predicative use, is exemplified by a typical dogmatic…

bilaṅgika →

pts

adjective living on sour gruel; Name of a class of brāhmaṇas at Rājagaha SN.i.164.

bodhi →

pts

Bodhi1

feminine (supreme knowledge, enlightenment, the knowledge possessed by a Buddha (see also sambodhi & sammā-sambodhi) MN.i.356; MN.ii.95 = DN.iii.237 (saddho h …

brahant →

pts

adjective very great, vast, high, lofty, gigantic; nom sg. brahā Snp.410, Snp.550; Thag.31; Ja.iii.117 (= dīgha C.); Ja.iv.111 (su˚); Ja.iv.64#2; Pv.iv.3#10 (of a huge tree), acc sg. brahantaṃ AN. …

brahma →

pts

…speech Vin.i.3. -vimāna a palace of Brahmā in the highest heaven DN.iii.28, DN.iii.29; Iti.15; Vism.108….

brahmacariya →

pts

term (not in the strictly Buddhist sense) for observance of vows of holiness, particularly of chastity: good & moral living (brahmaṃ cariyaṃ brahmāṇaṃ vā cariyaṃ = brahmacariyaṃ Kp-a.151); esp. in Bu …

brahmañña →

pts

adjective brahman, of the brahman rank; brahmanhood, of higher conduct, leading a pure life DN.i.115 (at which passage DN-a.i.286 includes Sāriputta, Moggallāna & Mahākassapa in this rank) MN.ii.167; …

brahmaññatā →

pts

Brahmaññatā & brāh˚

state of a brahman DN.iii.145, DN.iii.169; Dhp.332, cp. Dhp-a.iv.33
■ Neg. ; DN.iii.70, DN.iii.71.

fr. brahma or brāhmaṇa

brahmā →

pts

…speech Vin.i.3. -vimāna a palace of Brahmā in the highest heaven DN.iii.28, DN.iii.29; Iti.15; Vism.108….

brāh →

pts

Brahmaññatā & brāh˚

state of a brahman DN.iii.145, DN.iii.169; Dhp.332, cp. Dhp-a.iv.33
■ Neg. ; DN.iii.70, DN.iii.71.

fr. brahma or brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa →

pts

…are e.g. “sattannaṃ dhammānaṃ bāhitattā br.” (like def. of bhikkhu) Mnd.86 = Cnd.464#a (cp Snp.519); ye keci bho-vādikā Mnd.249 =…

buddha →

pts

Buddha1

adjective

  1. understood SN.i.35 = SN.i.60 (su-dub-buddha very difficult to understand)
  2. having attained enlightenment, wise AN.iv.449; Pv-a.16 (buddh’ ādayo), Pv-a.60 (= ari …

buddhatta →

pts

…fr….

bujjhati →

pts

…Bv.vii.22
ppr bujjhamāna Snp.395; Bv.vii.22; Dhp-a.i.93
pp buddha (q.v.)
caus 1…

byamha →

pts

celestial mansion, a Vimāna Vv.52#3. As vyamha at Ja.iv.464.

cp. vyamha

byāsatta →

pts

…vā asampatte vā lagga-mānasa Dhp-a.i.361), Dhp.287 (cp. Dhp-a.iii.433; lagganatāya sattamānasa).

pp. of vy + ā + sañj, cp….

bādhati →

pts

…Thag-a.282; ppr. bādhiyamāna Pv-a.33 (so read for ˚ayamāna), Pv-a.69
caus bādheti; pp….

bāheti →

pts

Bāheti1

to keep away, to keep outside, to ward off; only with ref. to pāpa (pāpaka) to keep away (from) sin SN.i.141 (bāhetvā pāpāni); Snp.519 = Cnd.464#a (bāhetvā pāpakā …

bāhira →

pts

adjective

  1. external, outside (opp. abbhantara inside) outer, foreign DN.ii.75; AN.iv.16; Dhp.394 (fig. in meaning of 2); Ja.i.125 (antara˚ inside & outside); Ja.i.337 (out o …

bāhirima →

pts

…outside Vin.iii.149 (b. māna external measure; opp. abbhantarima); Ja.v.38 (opp. abbhantarima).

fr. bāhira, compar
■ adversative…

bāhitatta →

pts

keeping out, exclusion Cnd.464 (in expln of word brāhmaṇa).

abstr. fr. bāhita

bāhujañña →

pts

adjective belonging to the mass of people, property of many people or of the masses DN.ii.106, DN.ii.219; SN.ii.107 SN.v.262; Ja.i.29 (verse 212). Note. The expression occurs only in stock phrase id …

ca →

pts

(indef. enclitic particle)

  1. Indefinite (after demonstr. pron. in the sense of kiṃ = what about? or how is it? cp. kiṃ) = ever, whoever what-ever, etc. [Sk. kaśca, Gr. ὁς τε, Lat: quisque Goth. h …

cakkhu →

pts

the eye (nom. sg. cakkhuṃ) Vin.i.34; SN.i.115; MN.iii.134 etc.)

I. The eye as organ of sense

  1. psychologically cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā “seeing visible object (shape with the eye” (Nd ii.on …

cala →

pts

…Divy.281);

  • -kkaku having a quivering hump Ja.iii.380 Ja.iv.330 (= calamānakakudha or calakakudha).

see calati

calati →

pts

…c.) Mil.260
ppr med. calamāna Ja.iv.331
■ Esp. freq. in expression kammaja-vātā caliṃsu the labour-pains began to stir Ja.i.52;…

camma →

pts

  1. skin, hide, leather Vin.i.192 (sīha˚ vyaggha˚ dīpi˚), Vin.i.196 (elaka˚ aja˚ miga˚) AN.iv.393 (sīha˚ dīpi˚); Pv-a.157 (kadalimiga˚ as rug) Ja.ii.110 (sīha˚); Ja.iii.82, Ja.iii.184; Mil.53; Sdhp.14 …

carati →

pts

…Dhp.305; Iti.117); med. caramāna (Vin.i.83; Pv.i.10#10; Pv-a.160); -pot. careyya (Snp.45 Snp.386, Snp.1065; Dhp.142, Dhp.328) & care (Snp.35;…

catuttha →

pts

ordinal number the fourth Snp.97 Snp.99, Snp.450; Ja.iii.55; Ja.vi.367; ˚ṃ (adv.) for the fourth time Dhp-a.iii.174
■ f. catutthī Snp.436; Vism.338
■ See also (s.v. Aḍḍha) aḍḍhuḍḍha.

  • *-[bha …

caṅkamana →

pts

  1. walking up & down SN.ii.282; Dhp-a.i.10.
  2. a cloister walk (= cankama Vv-a.188. Usually ˚-
    ■ Vin.i.139 (˚sālā); Ja.iii.85 Ja.iv.329; Pv-a.79 (˚koṭi the far end of the cloister).

fr. cankamati

caṇḍa →

pts

adjective fierce, violent; quick-tempered, uncontrolled, passionate Vin.ii.194 (hatthī); DN.i.90 (= māṇa-nissita-kopa-yutta DN-a.i.256); SN.i.176; SN.ii.242; AN.ii.109 = Pp.47 (sakagava˚); Ja.i.4 …

caṇḍāla →

pts

Caṇḍāla1

a man of a certain low tribe, one of the low classes, an outcaste; grouped with others under nīcā kulā (low born clans) as caṇḍālā nesādā veṇā rathakārā pukkusā at AN.i.107 = AN.i …

ce →

pts

…DN.i.125; api (pi) ce even if: api ce vassasataṃ jīve mānavo Snp.589.

Vedic ced; ce = Lat. que in…

cetanā →

pts

state of ceto in action, thinking as active thought, intention, purpose, will Defined as action (kamma: AN.iii.415; cp. Kvu.viii.9 § 38 untraced quotation; cp. AN.v.292). Often comb …

cetasa →

pts

Cetasa1

Name of a tree, perhaps the yellow Myrobalan Ja.v.420.

Cetasa2

adjective only in-˚: sucetasa of a good mind, good-hearted SN.i.4 = SN.i.29, SN.i.46 = SN.i.52; paraph …

ceteti →

pts

Cinteti & ceteti

Forms

  1. cint:
    pres cinteti
    pot cinteyya;
    ppr cintento & cintayanto (Snp.834)
    aor cintesi, 3rd pl. cintesuṃ (Ja.i.149), acintayuṃ (Snp.258)
    ger ci …

chanda →

pts

…dhammānaṃ uppādāya chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati, etc., see citta v. 1 dβ.

chindati →

pts

…Dhp.370
ppr chindamāna Ja.i.70, Ja.i.233
fut chindissati Dhp-a.ii.258
aor…

chādeti →

pts

…rucceyya); DN.v.31 (chādayamāna), DN.v.33 (chādamana), DN.v.463; Thig.409; Pv.i.11#8 (nacchādimhamhase), pp. channa2. Chapa &…

cinteti →

pts

Cinteti & ceteti

Forms

  1. cint:
    pres cinteti
    pot cinteyya;
    ppr cintento & cintayanto (Snp.834)
    aor cintesi, 3rd pl. cintesuṃ (Ja.i.149), acintayuṃ (Snp.258)
    ger ci …

cippiyamāna →

pts

crushed flat (Rh. D.; cp. also Kern

Toevoegselen

) Mil.261.

ppr. Pass. of cip, see cipiṭa

citta →

pts

…Dhp-a.i.228; cittan ti mano mānasaṃ Kp-a.153; cittaṃ manoviññāṇaṃ ti cittassa etaṃ vevacanaṃ Ne.54. yaṃ cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ…

cittatā →

pts

SA on SN.iii.151 sq. (bhūmicittatāya dvāracittatāya ārammaṇacittatāya kammanānatta).

f. abstr. to citta1

Cittatā

“being of such a heart or mind,” state of mind, character SN.iii.152; SN. …

ciṅgulaka →

pts

(& ˚ika) masculine neuter

  1. a kind of plant Snp.239 (= kaṇavīra-pupphasaṇṭhāna-sīsa Snp-a.283).
  2. a toy windmill, made of palm-leaves, etc. (DN-a.i.86: tālapaṇṇādīhi kataṃ vātappahārena paribb …

ciṇṇa →

pts

-mānatta one who performs the Mānatta Vin.iv.242

  • -vasin one who has reached mastership in (c….

codeti →

pts

…Snp.120 iṇaṃ cujjamāna being pressed to pay up Pv-a.3 iṇayikehi codiyamāna) DN.i.230; Vin.i.43 (āpattiyā c. to reprove for an…

cuṇṇeti →

pts

…w. chunam Vin.ii.107 (mukhaṃ) Ja.iv.457
ppr pass cuṇṇiyamāna being ground Ja.vi.185.

Denom. of cuṇṇa

cāreti →

pts

…Ja.i.174; Pass. ppr. cāriyamāna being handed round Ja.iv.2 (not vā˚)
pp carita
■ Cp. vi˚.

Denom. fr. cara; cp….

cārin →

pts

(only-˚) adjective walking, living, experiencing; behaving, acting, practising.

  1. lit. asanga˚ SN.i.199 akāla˚ Snp.386; ambu˚ Snp.62; vihangapatha˚ Sdhp.241; sapadāna˚ MN.i.30; Snp.65; pariyanta˚ S …

daddaḷhati →

pts

…Vv-a.89 (ativiya vijjotamāna); Pv-a.157 (at. virocamāna), Pv-a.189 (at. abhijalanto)
■ Spelling daddallamāna at Ja.v.402;…

dadāti →

pts

…med dadamāna Ja.i.228, Ja.ii.154; Pv-a.129
aor adadaṃ Vv.34#11 (= adāsiṃ Vv-a.151); proh. second. pl. mā…

damana →

pts

adjective noun taming, subduing, mastery Pv-a.251 (arīnaṃ d˚-sīla = arindama).

dassana →

pts

  1. Lit. seeing, looking; noticing; sight of, appearance, look. Often equivalent to an infinitive “to see,” esp. as dat. dassanāya in order to see, for the purpose of seeing (cp. dassana-kāma = da …

dassati →

pts

dissamāna (visible) Pv-a.71, Pv-a.6 (˚rūpa), Pv-a.162 (id.); Vv-a.78 (˚kāya); Mvu.vii.35, & der; dissamānatta

deva →

pts

…Vism.415, etc.;

dhamati →

pts

…Mnd.478; Mil.262. ppr. dhamāna SN.i.106; Mil.67
caus dhameti to blow (an instrument) Ja.ii.110; Mil.31, and…

dhamma →

pts

…yasassinā DN.ii.123 dhammānaṃ sukusalo perfect in all (these) qualities DN.i.180; samāhite citte dhammā pātubhavanti “with composed…

dharati →

pts

to hold, bear, carry, wear; to hold up, support; to bear in mind, know by heart; to hold out, endure, last continue, live Snp.385 (take to heart, remember); Dhp-a.ii.68
ppr dharamāṇa living, last …

dhātuka →

pts

adjective (only-˚) having the nature, by nature, affected with, -like (cp. ˚dhamma B 2a); often simply first part of cpd. (cp. E. friend-like = friendly = friend Ja.i.438 (kiliṭṭha˚ mise …

dhūpayati →

pts

…lokaṃ dh.); Dhp-a.i.370 (aor. dhūpāyi) Dhp-a.iii.38 (ppr. dhūpayamāna)
pp dhūpita.

Sk. dhūpayati; caus. fr. dhūpa

dhūpāyati →

pts

…lokaṃ dh.); Dhp-a.i.370 (aor. dhūpāyi) Dhp-a.iii.38 (ppr. dhūpayamāna)
pp dhūpita.

Sk. dhūpayati; caus. fr. dhūpa

diṇṇa →

pts

…(so read for ādīna-mānaso, variant reading BB. adinā & SS ādina˚) Cp. also; ādiṇṇa.

Sk. dīrṇa, pp. of dṛ; dṛṇāti,…

diṭṭhika →

pts

adjective (-˚) seeing, one who regards; one who has a view MN.iii.24 (āgamana˚ one who views the arrival i.e. of guests); SN.ii.168 sq. (sammā˚ & micchā˚ hoḷding right & wrong theories); DN.iii.96 (v …

dohati →

pts

…Ja.v.307
ppr duyhamāna Mil.41
■ See also dūhana, doha1 dohin.

Sk. dogdhi, to which prob. duhitṛ daughter: see under…

domanassa →

pts

distress, dejectedness, melancholy, grief. As mental pain (cetasikaṃ asātaṃ cet. dukkhaṃ SN.v.209 = Cnd.312; cp DN.ii.306; Ne.12) opp. to dukkha physical pain: see *[dukkha](/defin …

dosa →

pts

…& avijjā;* Iti.57; rāga & māna; Snp.270, Snp.631 etc
■ See for ref.: Vin.i.183; DN.iii.146, DN.iii.159, DN.iii.182, DN.iii.214, DN.iii.270;…

du →

pts

Du˚1

(& before vowels dur˚) indeclinable

  1. syllable of exclamation (= duḥ “bad, woe” (beginning the word du (j)-jīvitaṃ) Dhp-a.ii.6, Dhp-a.ii.10 = Pv-a.280, cp. Ja.iii.47; Bdhgh’s …

dugga →

pts

difficult road Dhp.327; Pv.ii.7#8. dugge saṅkamanāni passages over difficult roads, usually combined with papā (water-shed) SN.i.100; Vv.52#22 Pv.ii.9#25.

du + ga

dukkha →

pts

…between śarīraṃ & mānasaṃ dukkhaṃ in Sānkhya philosophy) MN.i.302; SN.v.209 (in def. of dukkhindriya); AN.ii.143 (sarīrikā…

duṭṭha →

pts

adjective noun spoilt, corrupt; bad, malignant, wicked Vin.iii.118; SN.ii.259 SN.ii.262; SN.iv.339; AN.i.124 (˚âruka), AN.i.127 (id.), AN.i.157 sq.; Iti.68 (saro d., perhaps should be read as diddho); …

dvi →

pts

…heavenly palaces of the Vimāna-petas or Yakkhas Vv.55#1; Ja.vi.116; Vv-a.6 Vv-a.217, Vv-a.244, Vv-a.291, Vv-a.298 etc. In the same…

dvāra →

pts

…thaketi. dvāraṃ alabhamāna unable to get out Vin.ii.220
mahā˚; the main or city gate Ja.i.63; culla˚ Ja.ii.114; catu˚;…

dāma →

pts

bond, fetter, rope; chain, wreath, garland SN.iv.163 (read dāmena for damena), SN.iv.282, (id.); AN.iii.393 (dāmena baddho); Snp.28 (= vacchakānaṃ bandhanatthāya katā ganthitā nandhipasayuttā rajjuban …

dāna →

pts

  1. giving, dealing out, gift; almsgiving liberality, munificence; especially a charitable gift to a bhikkhu or to the community of bhikkhus, the Sangha (cp. deyyadhamma & yañña). As such it constitute …

dāyajja →

pts

inheritance Vin.i.82; DN.iii.189; AN.iii.43; Ja.i.91; Vism.43 sq.; dowry Ja.iii.8
■ (adj.) one who inherits Vin.iii.66 (pituno of the father).

dīna →

pts

…mean, low DN.ii.202 (?) (˚māna; variant reading ninnamāna) Ja.v.448; Ja.vi.375; Pv.ii.8#2 (= adānajjhāsaya Pv-a.107), Pv.iv.8#1; Mil.406;…

dūteyya →

pts

errand, commission, messages AN.iv.196; Ja.iii.134; DN-a.i.78. ˚ṃ gacchati to go on an errand Vin.ii.202; ˚ṃ harati to obtain a commission Vin.iii.87; Vin.iv.23.

ekanta →

pts

adjective one-sided, on one end, with one top, topmost (˚-) usually in function of an adv. as ˚-meaning “absolutely, extremely, extraordinary, quite” etc.

  1. (lit.) at one end, only in ˚lomin a wo …

ettaka →

pts

adjective so much, this much, according to context referring either to deficiency or abundance, thus developing 2 meanings, viz.

  1. just as much (& no more), only so little, all this, just this, such …

ga →

pts

˚Ga

adj., only as ending: going. See e.g. atiga, anuga, antalikkha˚, ura˚, pāra˚, majjha˚, samīpa˚ hattha˚. It also appears as ˚gu, e.g. in addha˚, anta˚ paṭṭha˚, pāra˚, veda˚
■ dugga (m. & nt.) …

gabbhinī →

pts

adjective feminine pregnant, enceinte Vin.ii.268; SN.iii.202; Ja.i.151, Ja.i.290; Ja.iv.37; Pv.i.6#6; Pv-a.31, Pv-a.82: Vv-a.110 (-bhāva); in combination g˚ pāyamānā purisantaragatā (pregnant, lac …

gacchati →

pts

…gacchanto,
med gacchamāna;
fut (second) gacchissati;
aor agacchi (Vv-a.307 variant reading agañchi) 2. gam˚ in three…

gahapati →

pts

the possessor of a house, the head of the household pater familias (freq. + seṭṭhi).

  1. In formulas
    1. as regards social standing, wealth & clanship: a man of private (i.e. not official) life, cl …

gahapatika →

pts

adjective noun belonging to the rank or grade of a householder, a member of the gentry, a man of private means (see gahapati) DN.i.61 (expl. as gehassa pati ekageha-matte jeṭṭha …

gala →

pts

the throat Ja.i.216, Ja.i.264 Ja.iii.26; Ja.iv.494; Ja.i.194 (a dewlap); Pv-a.11, Pv-a.104.

  • -agga the top of the throat Sdhp.379;
  • -ajjhoharaniya able to be swallowed (of s …

gama →

pts

˚Gama

  1. adj. going, able to go; going to, leading to; in vihangama going in the air Snp.221, Snp.606; Thag.1108; Ja.i.216 (cp. gamana); aghasi˚ id. Vv.16#1 (= vehāsaṃ Vv-a.78); nabhasi˚ going on clo …

gamana →

pts

  1. (nt.) the fact or the state of going, movement, journey, walk; (-˚) striving for, the leading of, pursuit AN.ii.48 sq. (gamanena na pattabbo lokass’ anto = one cannot walk to the end of the world) …

gandha →

pts

smell, viz.

  1. odour, smell, scent in gen Ja.iii.189; Dhp.54–Dhp.56 = Mil.333; Dhs.605 under ghānâyatanāni); āma˚ smell of raw flesh AN.i.280; DN.ii.242; Snp.241 sq; maccha˚ the scent of fish Ja.iii. …

gantha →

pts

…anāsava Snp.219. Cp. pahīnamānassa na santi ganthā SN.i.14. See also ādāna˚; cp. ganthaniya. 2. [only in late Pali, and in Sk.] composition,…

ganthati →

pts

…Snp.185; mālaṃ ganthamāna tying a garland Vv.38#1 (ganthento Vv-a.173). Of medicines: to mix, to prepare Ja.iv.361
pp…

gantheti →

pts

…Snp.185; mālaṃ ganthamāna tying a garland Vv.38#1 (ganthento Vv-a.173). Of medicines: to mix, to prepare Ja.iv.361
pp…

garu →

pts

… ■ garukāra (sakkāra g. mānana vandana esteem, honour, regard Pp.19 = Dhs.1121
■ See also guru.

gata →

pts

gone, in all meanings of gacchati (q.v.) viz.

  1. literal. gone away, arrived at, directed to (c. acc.), opp ṭhita: gate ṭhite nisinne (loc. abs.) when going standing, sitting down (cp. gacchati 1) DN …

gati →

pts

…gati, vibhavo gati dhammānaṃ nibbānaṃ arahato gati: the wood is the sphere of the beasts, the air of the birds, decay is the state of…

gayhaka →

pts

…niyyamāna; cp….

gayhati →

pts

to get seized, to be taken (see gaṇhāti); p.pres. gayhamāna being caught Dhp-a.iii.175 (˚ka)
grd gayha.

Pass. to gaṇhāti

geha →

pts

dwelling, hut, house the household Ja.i.145, Ja.i.266, Ja.i.290; Ja.ii.18, Ja.ii.103, Ja.ii.110, Ja.ii.155 Ja.vi.367; Vism.593; Pv-a.22, Pv-a.62, Pv-a.73, Pv-a.82; fig. of kāya (body) Thag.184 = D …

ghasati →

pts

to eat Ja.iii.210; ppr. ghasamāna Vin.ii.201; Thag.749
■ Cp ghasa, ghasta & ghāsa. See also jaddhu. Desid jighacchati.

Vedic grasati &…

ghaṭa →

pts

Ghaṭa1

a hollow vessel, a bowl, vase, pitcher. Used for holding water, as well as for other purposes, which are given under pānīya˚ paribhojana vacca˚ at Vin.i.157 = Vin.i.352 = MN.i.207. …

ghosa →

pts

  1. shout, sound, utterance Vin.ii.155 (“Buddha”-ghosa); MN.i.294; AN.i.87, AN.i.228 Snp.p.106; Snp.696, Snp.698; Dhs.637, Dhs.720 (+ ghosa-kamma)
  2. shouting, howling, wailing (of Petas) Pv.iii.3#4 …

ghuru-ghuru →

pts

Ghuru-ghuru

onomat. expression of snoring & grunting noise in -passāsa (& ˚in) snoring & breathing heavily, panting, snorting & puffing SN.i.117 (of Māra); Ja.i.160 (of sleepin …

giddhi →

pts

…usually in compounds: ˚māna greed & conceit Snp.328; -lobha g. desire MN.i.360, MN.i.362 (see [a˚ and giddhilobhin](/define/a˚ and…

go →

pts

, f.) a cow, an ox, bull, pl. cattle. For f. cp gāvī; see also *gava*˚ for cpds
■ Sg. nom. go (Snp.580 also in composition, cp. aja-go-mahisādi Pv-a.80 = pasū) gen. gavassa (MN.i. …

gutta →

pts

…senses Snp.63 (+ rakkhita-mānasāno; expl Snp-a: chassu indriyesu gopitindriyo); Cnd.230; Vv.50#15; Pv.iv.1#32;

gārava →

pts

…in combination with bahumāna Pv-a.135 (= pūjā), sañjāta-g˚-bahumāna (adj. Pv-a.50; Vv-a.205. Instr. gāravena out of respect…

gāthā →

pts

…etc
■ gāthāyo gīyamāna uttering the lines Vin.i.38
■ anantaragāthā the foll. stanza Ja.iv.142; Snp.251; Ja.i.280; Dhp.102…

gāyati →

pts

…dance; ppr. gāyanto, gāyamāna & gīyamāna (Vin.i.38); imper. gāhi (Ja.iii.507); fut. gāyissati grd. gāyitabba….

hadaya →

pts

…expln “mano mānasa paṇḍara” etc. Dhs.17 Mnd.412. Cp. Dhs-a.140 (cittaṃ abbhantar’ aṭṭhena hadayan ti vuttaṃ)

hanati →

pts

…Dhp-a.ii.28.
ppr haññamāna SN.iv.201
grd hantabba DN.ii.173.
aor pass. haññiṃsu

hari →

pts

…Ja.ii.33 (= hari-samāna-vaṇṇa suvaṇṇa˚ C.).

  • -candana yellow sandal Vv.83#1; Dhp-a.i.28; *…

harāyati →

pts

…Mnd.466, & harāyamāna Ja.iv.171; Cnd.566. Often combined with aṭṭiyati (q.v.). See also hiriyati. 2. [in this meaning = Vedic…

hasamānaka →

pts

adjective laughing, merry Mhvs.35, Mhvs.55; (nt.) as adv. -ṃ jokingly, for fun Vin.i.185.

ppr. of hasati + ka

hasati →

pts

…ppr hasamāna is preferable variant reading at Ja.iv.281 for bhāsamāna
aor hasi Ja.ii.103;…

hassati →

pts

…ppr hasamāna is preferable variant reading at Ja.iv.281 for bhāsamāna
aor hasi Ja.ii.103;…

hetu →

pts

  1. cause, reason, condition SN.i.134; AN.iii.440 sq.; Dhs.595, Dhs.1053; Vism.450 Tikp.11, Kp.233, Kp.239. In the older use paccaya and hetu are almost identical …

hiri →

pts

Hiri & hirī

feminine sense of shame, bashfulness, shyness SN.i.33; DN.iii.212; AN.i.51, AN.i.95; AN.iii.4 sq., AN.iii.331, AN.iii.352, AN.iv.11, AN.iv.29; Snp.77, Snp.253, Snp.719; Pp.71; Pv.iv.7#3; …

hirī →

pts

Hiri & hirī

feminine sense of shame, bashfulness, shyness SN.i.33; DN.iii.212; AN.i.51, AN.i.95; AN.iii.4 sq., AN.iii.331, AN.iii.352, AN.iv.11, AN.iv.29; Snp.77, Snp.253, Snp.719; Pp.71; Pv.iv.7#3; …

huhuṅka →

pts

…into the word huṃ“ Bdhgh (Vin.i.362) says: “diṭṭha-mangaliko mānavasena kodhavasena ca huhun ti karonto vicarati.”

fr. huṃ

hāyati →

pts

…e.g. Mnd.147 (+ pari˚, antaradhāyati); Mil.297 (+ khīyati); ppr. hāyamāna Cnd.543 Cp….

ibbha →

pts

adjective menial; a retainer, in the phrase muṇḍakā samaṇakā ibbhā kaṇhā (kiṇhā) bandhupādāpaccā DN.i.90 (variant reading SS imbha T. kiṇhā, variant reading kaṇhā), DN.i.91, DN.i.103; MN.i.334 (ki …

indriya →

pts

A. On term

Indriya is one of the most comprehensive & important categories of Buddhist psychological philosophy & ethics meaning “controlling principle, directive force, élan, δύναμις” in t …

isi →

pts

  1. a holy man, one gifted with special powers of insight & inspiration, an anchoret, a Seer, Sage, Saint, “Master” DN.i.96 (kaṇho isi ahosi); SN.i.33, SN.i.35, SN.i.65, SN.i.128, SN.i.191, SN.i.192 SN …

issati →

pts

…envy Ja.iii.7; ppr. med. issamānaka Sdhp.89, f. ˚ikā AN.ii.203
pp issita (q.v.).

denom. fr. issā. Av. areṣyeiti to be…

iti →

pts

…in phrase itihāsa-pañca-mānaṃ padako veyyākaraṇo etc. DN.i.88 = (see DN-a.i.247); AN.i.163; AN.iii.223; Snp.447, Snp.1020 Cp. also…

iñjati →

pts

…SN.i.132, SN.i.181 (aniñjamāna ppr. med. “impassive”); SN.iii.211 Thag.42; Thag.2, Thag.231; Cnd. s.v. (+ calati vedhati); Vism.377;…

iṭṭha →

pts

adjective pleasing, welcome, agreeable, pleasant, often in the idiomatic group iṭṭha kanta manāpa (of objects pleasing to the senses) DN.i.245; DN.ii.192; MN.i.85; SN.iv.60, SN.iv.158, SN.iv.235 sq. …

jahati →

pts

…Ja.ii.65; Snp.944 (hīyamāna), cp. hāyare Ja.ii.327;
pp hīna (q.v.)
caus hāpeti (q.v.). See…

jahāti →

pts

…Ja.ii.65; Snp.944 (hīyamāna), cp. hāyare Ja.ii.327;
pp hīna (q.v.)
caus hāpeti (q.v.). See…

jammana →

pts

birth, descent, rank Snp.1018.

to janati

jana →

pts

creature, living being:

  1. sg. an individual, a creature person, man Snp.121, Snp.676, Snp.807, Snp.1023 (sabba everybody) Usually collectively: people, they, one (= Fr. on), with pl. of verb Dhp.249 …

jaya →

pts

vanquishing, overcoming, victory DN.i.10; Snp.681; Ja.ii.406; opp. parājaya Vism.401.

  • -ggaha the lucky die Ja.iv.322 (= kaṭaggaha, q.v.)
  • -parājaya victory & defeat Dhp.2 …

jañña →

pts

adjective of (good) birth, excellent, noble, charming, beautiful MN.i.30 (jaññajañña, cp. MN.i.528); Ja.ii.417 (= manāpa sādhu). ; Ja.ii.436.

= janya, cp. jātya; see kula & koleyyaka

jigucchati →

pts

…(kāyaduccaritena); Snp.215 (kammehi pāpakehi; Snp-a.266 = hiriyati); Ja.ii.287; Pp.36
ppr jigucchamāna Iti.43; grd. jigucchitabba AN.i.126;…

jāgara →

pts

… ■ bahu˚; wide awake, well aware, cautious Snp.972 (cp. rakkhita-mānasāno in same context v. 63) Dhp.29.

fr. jāgarti

jāna →

pts

…Ja.iii.24 (= jānamāna). dujjāna difficult to understand DN.i.170, DN.i.187; MN.i.487; MN.ii.43. su˚

jānāti →

pts

…unsuspecting Ja.i.223; ajānamāna id. Pv.ii.3#14. 2. Trs. to know recognize, be familiar with (usually c. acc., but also with gen.: Ja.i.337;…

jāta →

pts

  1. As adj. n.un
    1. born, grown, arisen, produced (= nibbatta pātubhūta Cnd.256) Snp.576 (jātānaṃ maccānaṃ niccaṃ maraṇato bhayaṃ); jātena maccena kattabbaṃ kusalaṃ bahuṃ Dhp.53 = Mil.333; yakkhinī …

jāti →

pts

■ Instr. jātiyā (Snp.423) & jaccā (DN.ii.8; Ja.iii.395; Dhp.393); abl. jātiyā (SN.i.88) & jātito (by descent: DN.ii.8); loc. jātiyaṃ (Pv-a.10) & jātiyā (Pv-a.78).

  1. birth, rebirth, possibility of …

jātika →

pts

…Snp.275; viññū˚ Snp.294; māna Ja.i.88. 2. descended from, being of rank, belonging to the class of: maṇḍana˚ MN.ii.19; aviheṭhaka˚…

jīvamānaka →

pts

adjective living, alive Vism.194.

ppr. med. of jīvati + ka

jīvati →

pts

…Snp.432; ppr. med. jīvamāna Ja.i.307; Pv-a.39
inf jīvituṃ Ja.i.263; Dhp.123
■ Snp.84 sq., Snp.613 sq.,…

kacchati →

pts

Kacchati1

  1. Pass. of katheti (ppr. kacchamāna AN.iii.181).
  2. Pass. of karoti.

kakaca →

pts

…tooth of a saw, DN-a.i.37 (kakaca-danta-pantiyaṃ kīḷamāna).

onomat. to sound root kr̥, cp. note on gala; Sk. krakaca

kali →

pts

  1. the unlucky die (see akkha); “the dice were seeds of a tree called the vibhītaka… An extra seed was called the kali” (Dial. ii.368 n. DN.ii.349; Ja.i.380; Dhp.252 (= Dhp-a.iii …

kamati →

pts

…Dhtp. explained by padavikkhepe; ppr. med. kamamāna SN.i.33; Snp.176; Intens. cankamati.

kamaṇa →

pts

step, stepping, gait Ja.v.155, in expln Ja.v.156 taken to be ppr. med
■ See san˚.

kamaṇḍalu →

pts

, neuter the waterpot with long spout used by non-Buddhist ascetics SN.i.167; Ja.ii.73 (= kuṇḍikā); Ja.iv.362, Ja.iv.370; Ja.vi.86, Ja.vi.525, Ja.vi.570 Snp.p.80; Dhp-a.iii.448-adj. kamaṇḍaluka [ …

kamma →

pts

…sukaṭa dukkhaṭānaṃ kammānaṃ phalaṃ vipāko DN.i.55 = DN.iii.264 = MN.i.401 = SN.iv.348 = AN.i.268 = AN.iv.226 AN.v.265, AN.v.286 sq.;…

kammantika →

pts

adjective

  1. a business manager Ja.i.227.
  2. a labourer, artisan, assistant Ja.i.377.

fr. kammanta

kammatā FIXME double →

pts

…under puñcikatā) of māna; ketu˚; Cnd.505; Dhs.1116 = Dhs.1233; Vb.350 sq.; Bdhd 24; of lapanā: pāṭu˚ (variant reading cāṭu˚)…

kammatā →

pts

…under puñcikatā) of māna; ketu˚; Cnd.505; Dhs.1116 = Dhs.1233; Vb.350 sq.; Bdhd 24; of lapanā: pāṭu˚ (variant reading cāṭu˚)…

kammika →

pts

adjective noun

  1. (-˚) one who does or looks after; one whose occupation is of such & such a character: āya˚; revenue-overseer, treasurer Dhp-a.i.184 sabba˚; (always with ref. to amacca, the …

kampati →

pts

kampamāna (adj.) trembling Ja.iii.161; agitated, troubled (˚citta Ja.ii.337; ; not trembling, unhesitating,…

kamyatā FIXME double →

pts

…under puñcikatā) of māna; ketu˚; Cnd.505; Dhs.1116 = Dhs.1233; Vb.350 sq.; Bdhd 24; of lapanā: pāṭu˚ (variant reading cāṭu˚)…

kamyatā →

pts

…under puñcikatā) of māna; ketu˚; Cnd.505; Dhs.1116 = Dhs.1233; Vb.350 sq.; Bdhd 24; of lapanā: pāṭu˚ (variant reading cāṭu˚)…

kanaka →

pts

…Bv.xxiii.23;

kanta →

pts

Kanta1

  1. (adj.) in special sense an attribute of worldly pleasure (cp. kāma kāmaguṇā): pleasant, lovely, enjoyable; freq. in form iṭṭhā kantā manāpā, referring to the pleasures of the sens …

kapaṇa →

pts

adjective noun

  1. poor, miserable, wretched; a beggar; freq explained by varāka, duggata, dīna and daḷidda; very often classed with low-caste people, as caṇḍālā Pv.iii.1#13 & pesakārā (Ud.4). Snp.81 …

kappa →

pts

…lasting a whole cycle of a vimāna Thag.1190. -ṭṭhika enduring for an aeon kibbisa (of Devadatta) Vin.ii.198 = Vin.ii.204; (cp. Vin. Texts

kappeti →

pts

kappiyati in ppr. kappiyamāna getting harnessed Ja.i.62.

Der. from kappa, cp. Sk. kṛpa shape, form; *qṷrep caus. from. fr. *qṷer =…

karaka →

pts

Karaka1

  1. Water-pot, drinking-vessel (= pānīya-bhājana Pv-a.251). It is one of the seven requisites of a samaṇa Vin.ii.302. It is called dhammakaraka there and at Vin.ii.118, Vin.ii. …

karaṇīya →

pts

  1. (adj.)
    1. that ought to be, must or should be done, to be done, to be made (= kātabbaṃ karaṇârahaṃ Kp-a.236) Vin.i.58; DN.i.3, cp. Mil.183; AN.v.210; DN-a.i.7. Often-˚ in the sense of “doing …

karoti →

pts

…Vv.11#2; (a)kubbamāna Snp.777 Snp.778, Snp.897; (vi)kubbamāna Vv.33#1. 2. Impf. (akariṃ second sing. akarase, etc.) 3rd sing….

karuṇāyati →

pts

…on Snp.1065 (˚āyamāna; expl. by Nd ii.as anuddayamāno anurakkh anuggaṇh˚ anukamp˚); Vb.273; Vism.314. Der. -āyanā

kasiṇa →

pts

Kasiṇa1

adjective entire, whole Ja.iv.111, Ja.iv.112.

Vedic kṛtsna

Kasiṇa2

neuter one of the aids to kammaṭṭhāna, the practice by means of which myst …

kata →

pts

(& sometimes; kaṭa) done, worked, made. Extremely rare as v. trs. in the common meaning of E. make, Ger. machen, or Fr. faire (see the cognate kapp and jan, also uppajjati & viss …

katheti →

pts

…122);
ppr Pass. kathīyamāna & kacchamāna (AN.iii.181);
grd kathetabba, kathanīya & kaccha,

  1. to speak, say tell, relate (in detail:…

katthati →

pts

to boast Snp.783 (ppr. med. akatthamāna). Cp. pavikatthita.

cp. Sk. katthate, etym. unexplained

kaññā →

pts

young (unmarried) woman, maiden, girl Pv.i.11#1
■ As emblem of beauty in simile khattiya-kaññā vā… pannarasa-vassuddesikā vā solasa-vassuddesikā vā… MN.i.88; in combination khattiya-kaññā, brāhm …

kaṇḍa →

pts

  1. the portion of a stalk or cane between one knot and another; the whole stalk or shaft; the shaft of an arrow, an arrow in general MN.i.429 (two kinds of arrows: kaccha & ropima, cp kaṇḍa-cittaka); …

kaṇḍu →

pts

Kaṇḍu1

feminine the itch, itching, itchy feeling, desire to scratch Vin.i.202, Vin.i.296; Ja.v.198; Vism.345. kaṇḍuṃ karoti to make or cause to itch Ja.v.198; vineti to allay the itch, to …

kaṭi →

pts

hip, waist Vin.iii.22, Vin.iii.112; Cnd.659; Ja.iv.32; Mil.418. In compounds also kaṭa (q.v.).

  • -thālaka a cert. bone on the small of the back Ja.vi.509.
  • *\ …

kevalin →

pts

adjective one who is fully accomplished, an Arahant; often with mahesi and uttamapurisa Defn sabbaguṇa-paripuṇṇa sabba-yoga-visaṃyutta Snp-a.153
■ ye suvimuttā t …

khajjati →

pts

…SN.iii.88 (khajjanīya-pariyāya, quoted Vism.479). ppr. khajjamāna Pv.ii.1#5 (consumed by hunger & thirst).

khaluṅka →

pts

only applied to a horse shaking, a shaker, racer (esp. as java AN.i.287), fig. of purisa at Anguttara passages. Described as bold and hard to manage AN.iv.190 sq.; as a horse which cannot be trusted a …

khamana →

pts

long-suffering Mil.351; bearing, suffering Sdhp.202; and a˚ intolerance Bdhd 24.

khamanatā →

pts

forbearance and a˚ intolerance, harshness both as syn. of khanti & akkhanti Dhs.1342 Vb.360.

khamati →

pts

…& AN.i.189

ppr med khamamāna Vin.i.281 (uppaḍḍhakāsinaṃ kh˚) fit for, allowing of, worth, cp Bdhgh. note *Vin…

khandha →

pts

I. Crude meaning

bulk, massiveness (gross) substance.

  1. Esp. used
    1. of an elephant: the bulk of the body, i.e. its back SN.i.95 vāraṇassa Ja.iii.392; hatthi-khandha-vara-gata on th …

khantar →

pts

possessed of meekness or gentleness; docile, manageable. Said of an elephant AN.ii.116 = AN.iii.161 sq. Khanti & Khanti

n. agent of khanti

khanti →

pts

Khanti & Khantī

f. patience, forbearance, forgiveness. Def. at Dhs.1341: khantī khamanatā adhivāsanatā acaṇḍikkaṃ anasuropo attamanatā cittassa Most frequent combinations: with *[mettā](/define/mettā …

khantī →

pts

Khanti & Khantī

f. patience, forbearance, forgiveness. Def. at Dhs.1341: khantī khamanatā adhivāsanatā acaṇḍikkaṃ anasuropo attamanatā cittassa Most frequent combinations: with *[mettā](/define/mettā …

khattiya →

pts

nom. also khattiyāse Ja.iii.441. A shortened form is khatya Ja.vi.397
■ f. khattiyā AN.iii.226–⁠AN.iii.229, khattī DN.i.193, and khattiyī. A member of one of the clans or tribes recognised as of Ary …

khippati →

pts

to ill-treat, in ppr. khippamāna Vv.84#44, explained at Vv-a.348 by vambhento, pīḷanto.

fr. kṣip

khujja →

pts

adjective

  1. humpbacked Ja.v.426 (+ piṭhasappī); DN-a.i.148 (in combination with vāmana kirāta); f. Dhp-a.i.194, Dhp-a.i.226.
  2. small, inferior, in kh˚-rājā a smaller, subordinate king Sdhp.453 …

khādati →

pts

…Pv-a.20
pass. ppr khādiyamāna (cp khajjati) Pv-a.69 (taṇhāya) (expl. of khajjamāna).
inf khādituṃ Ja.i.222; Ja.ii.153; Dhp-a.iv.226 …

khāyati →

pts

…to be, to appear like (viya) Ja.i.279; aor. khāyiṃsu Ja.i.61; ppr med. khāyamāna Ja.iv.140; Pv-a.251. Cp. pakkhāyati.

pass. = Sk….

khīyati →

pts

…Bdhd 80
ppr khīyamāna Snp.434 Bdhd 19. aor. khīyi DN.iii.93; grd. khīyitabba ibid see also khāya and khīyanaka. In phrase…

kicca →

pts

  1. (adj.) that which ought to be done, that which is to be performed; nt something to do Dhp-a.i.15. defined as kātabban ti kiccaṃ kiñcid eva karaṇīyan ti Kp-a.218; kattabaṃ karaṇīyaṃ Dhp-a.iii.452 …

kicchati →

pts

to be troubled, to be wearied, to suffer Thag.962 (w. acc. of obj.); usually with kilamati: k˚ kāyo kilamati Thag.1073. Used in a play of words with vicikicchati by Bdhgh at Dhs-a.354 as “ārammaṇaṃ n …

kikī →

pts

  1. (m. the blue jay (Ja.ii.350 k. sakuṇo).
  2. (f.) a hen (or the female of the jay?), in simile fr. the Apadāna of a hen watching her egg Vism.36 (aṇḍaṃ anurakkhamānā) Ja.iii.375 (rakkhati); cp. Snp- …

kilesa →

pts

…is: lobha dosa moha māna diṭṭhi vicikicchā thīnaṃ uddhaccaṃ ahirikaṃ anottappaṃ Dhs.1548 = Vb.341; Vism.683; mentioned at…

kitti →

pts

Kitti & Kittī

f. fame, renown, glory, honour, yaso ca kittī ca SN.i.25; kittiñ ca sukhañ ca SN.i.187; yaso kitti sukhañ ca AN.ii.32 yaso kittī ca “fame and renown” Snp.817 (= Mnd.147, where appl. to …

kittī →

pts

Kitti & Kittī

f. fame, renown, glory, honour, yaso ca kittī ca SN.i.25; kittiñ ca sukhañ ca SN.i.187; yaso kitti sukhañ ca AN.ii.32 yaso kittī ca “fame and renown” Snp.817 (= Mnd.147, where appl. to …

kiñcana →

pts

…Vb.368; Cnd.206#b (adding māna, diṭṭhi, kilesa, duccarita); as obstruction (palibujjhana), consisting in rāga, etc. at Dhp-a.iii.258 (on…

kiṇha →

pts

adjective black; in the stock phrase muṇḍakā samaṇakā ibbhā k˚ bandhupādâpaccā DN.i.90 = DN.i.116; SN.iv.117; MN.i.334; MN.ii.177; in a moral sense = bad, wicked, with nâlam-ariyā dhammā DN.i.163.

s …

klesa →

pts

…is: lobha dosa moha māna diṭṭhi vicikicchā thīnaṃ uddhaccaṃ ahirikaṃ anottappaṃ Dhs.1548 = Vb.341; Vism.683; mentioned at…

kodha →

pts

…kodhaṃ jahe vippajaheyya mānaṃ “give up anger, renounce conceit Ja.i.23 Ja.i.25 = Dhp.221; kodhaṃ pajahanti vipassino: “the wise give…

kosalla →

pts

proficiency. There are 3 kinds mentioned at DN.iii.220, Vb.325 & Vism.439 sq. viz.; āya˚, apāya˚; and upāya˚; at Dhs.16 = Dhs.20 = Dhs.292 Dhs.555 = Nd ii.ad paññā it is classed between paṇḍicca a …

koṭi →

pts

the end—

  1. of space: the extreme part, top, summit, point (cp. anta to which it is opposed at Ja.vi.371): dhanu-koṭiṃ nissāya “through the (curved) end of my bow,” i.e. by means …

kuhaka →

pts

deceitful, cheating; a cheat, a fraud, combined with lapaka DN.i.8; AN.iii.111
■ AN.v.159 sq.; Snp.984, Snp.987; Ja.i.375 (˚tāpasa); Dhp-a.iv.152 (˚brāhmaṇa); Dhp-a.iv.153 (˚co …

kula →

pts

…Vin.i.350; MN.i.85≈(in kāmānaṃ ādīnavo passage), MN.i.192, MN.i.210, MN.i.463; AN.ii.249; Ja.i.82 Ja.vi.71; Iti.89; Vv-a.128; Pv-a.12,…

kumbha →

pts

  1. a round jar, waterpot (= kulālabhājana earthenware Dhp-a.i.317), frequent in similes, either as illustrating fragility or emptiness and fullness: AN.i.130, AN.i.131 = Pp.32; AN.v.337; SN.ii.83; Mi …

kumāra →

pts

young boy, son Snp.685 sq. (kuhiṃ kumāro aham api daṭthukāmo: w. ref. to the child Gotama); Pv.iii.5#2; Pv-a.39, Pv-a.41 (= māṇava) daharo kumāro MN.ii.24, MN.ii.44
■ a son of (-˚) rāja˚ Pv-a.16 …

kupita →

pts

adjective

  1. shaken, disturbed Thig.504 (by fire = Thag-a.292); Ja.iii.344 (˚indriya).
  2. offended, angry DN.iii.238 = MN.i.101 = AN.iv.460 AN.v.18; MN.i.27; AN.iii.196 sq.; Pv.i.6#7. Often combined …

kusala →

pts

…(dhammānaṃ) highly skilled DN.i.180 (cp. MN.ii.31).

  • -anuesin striving after righteousness Snp.965; cp…

kusalatā →

pts

(only -˚) skill, cleverness, accomplishment; good quality
■ lakkhaṇa˚ skill in interpreting special signs Vv-a.138; aparicita˚ neglect in acquiring good qualities Pv-a.67. For foll. cp Mrs. Rh. D …

kusīta →

pts

adjective indolent, inert, inactive. Expl. by kāma-vitakkādīhi vitakkehi vītināmanakapuggalo Dhp-a.ii.260; by nibbiriyo Dhp-a.iii.410; by alaso Pv-a.175, Often combined with *[hīnaviriya](/define/ …

kuttaka →

pts

  1. nt. a woollen carpet (DN-a.i.87 = as used for dancing-women), together with kaṭṭhissa and koseyya in list of forbidden articles of bedding DN.i.7 = AN. …

kāma →

pts

…kāmesu Snp.161

  • kāmānaṃ vasam upāgamum Snp.315 (= kāmānaṃ āsattataṃ pāpuniṃsu Snp-a.325);
  • kāme parivajjeti

kāmeti →

pts

…and kāmetabba Ja.v.156 (= kamaṇīya); ppr. (kāmaṃ kāmayamānassa Snp.766 (= icchamānassa, etc., Nd1)…

kāra →

pts

…akattha tena k˚ pavattamānaṃ phalaṃ “as you have done so will be the fruit Pv-a.45.

  1. (-˚)
    1. the production or application of…

kāraṇa →

pts

,

    1. a deed, action, performance, esp. an act imposed or inflicted upon somebody by a higher authority (by the king as representative of justice or by kamma MN.iii.181; see *kamma

kāraṇḍava →

pts

Kāraṇḍava1

chaff, offal, sweepings, fig. dirt, impurity: yava˚ AN.iv.169 (chaff) samaṇa˚ ibid
■ In passage kāraṇḍavaṃ niddhamatha kasambuṃ apakassatha AN.iv.172 = Snp.281 = Mil.414 trsl< …

kāya →

pts

…AN.ii.145 (with taṇhā māna, methuna); as needing attention: see ˚*parihārika*. As saviññāṇaka, having…

kūṭa →

pts

…Ja.i.375; Dhp-a.i.40

  • -māna false measure Pv-a.191;
  • -vāṇija a false-trader Pv.iii.4#2;…

labbhamanatta →

pts

the fact of being taken Pv-a.56.

abstr. fr. ppr. med. of labhati

labhati →

pts

…SN.i.110
ppr med labhamāna SN.i.122 (otāraṃ a˚, cp. SN.iv.178; MN.i.334) also in Pass. sense “getting taken” Pv-a.71

lagati →

pts

…Dhp-a.iii.298 (ppr. alaggamāna); DN-a.i.257 (for abhisajjati); aor. laggi Pv-a.153 (tīre); ger laggitva Ja.iii.19;…

lagga →

pts

…Dhp-a.i.361 (˚mānasa) Neg. alagga unobstructed (lit. not sticking or being stuck to), in phrase ākāso alaggo…

laggati →

pts

…Dhp-a.iii.298 (ppr. alaggamāna); DN-a.i.257 (for abhisajjati); aor. laggi Pv-a.153 (tīre); ger laggitva Ja.iii.19;…

lajjati →

pts

…harāyati)
ppr lajjamāna Dhp-a.i.188; Pv-a.88;
fut lajjissati Ja.iii.218;
inf lajjituṃ

lakkhaṇa →

pts

  1. sign, characteristic mark; esp. a sign as implying something extraordinary or pointing to the future, therefore a prognosticative mark (cp. talisman), a distinguishing mark or salient feature, prop …

lambati →

pts

to hang down, to droop, fall Mhvs.32, Mhvs.70 (laggāni lambiṃsu), Mhvs.71 (ākāse lambamānāni). Fut. lambahīti (poet.) Ja.v.302 (= lambissati)
caus lambeti to cause to hang up …

laya →

pts

…yantaṃ paggaṇheth’ eva mānasaṃ). 2. time in music, equal time, rhythm Dāvs iv.50; Vv-a.183 (dvādasannaṃ laya-bhedānaṃ vasena…

laḷati →

pts

to dally, sport, sing Ja.ii.121 (ppr. laḷamānā); Vv-a.41 (laḷantī; with kīḷati), Vv-a.57 (id.)
caus laḷeti Ja.i.362 (ppr. lāḷentā); Vism.365; cp. upa˚
pp laḷita: see pa˚.

lal, onomat. …

limpati →

pts

…Snp.1040; cp. Snp.71 (alippamāna ppr.)
pp litta: see ava˚, ul˚, vi.˚
■ Cp. also ālimpeti, palimpeti, vilimpati …

liṅga →

pts

  1. characteristic, sign, attribute, mark feature MN.i.360; SN.v.278; Snp.601 sq. (= saṇṭhāna Snp-a.464); Vin.iv.7 (two: hīna & ukkaṭṭha); Ja.i.18; Ja.iv.114 (gihi˚), Ja.iv.130; Mil.133 (sāsana˚), Mil …

loka →

pts

world, primarily “visible world,” then in general as “space or sphere of creation, with var. degrees of substantiality. Often (unspecified in the comprehensive sense of “universe.” Sometimes the term …

lūkha →

pts

adjective

  1. rough, coarse, unpleasant; poor, bad (usually applied to dress or food); mediocre, meagre, wretched. Opp paṇīta (e.g. Vin.i.212; SN.ii.153; AN.iv.10; Ja.i.228; Vv-a. …

mada →

pts

…as concluding exegesis of māna at Cnd.505; Dhs.1116); sometimes more def. characterised with phrase mada-matta elated with…

maddati →

pts

…Ja.iii.372 (ppr. maddamāna); Dhp-a.ii.66. 2. to defeat destroy Snp.770 (= abhibhavati Mnd.12); Cnd.85 (madditvā = abhibhuyya); Snp-a.450;…

maggati →

pts

…SN.ii.270 (pp maggayamāna); Thig.384 (cp. Thag-a.255 = pattheti) Ja.v.102 (where T. reads maggheyya, which is explained by C. as…

maghā →

pts

Name of a nakkhatta, in cpd. -deva Snp-a.352 (cp. MN.ii.74, n. 6, where spelling Makkādeva; we also find Makhadeva at Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa xiv. i.1).

cp. *Sk. maghā

mahant →

pts

adjective great, extensive, big important, venerable
■ nom. mahā Snp.1008; Mhvs.22, Mhvs.27. Shortened to maha in cpd. pitāmaha (following a …

mahati →

pts

…(poetical) Ja.iv.236
pass mahīyati Vv.62#1 (= pūjīyati Vv-a.258); Vv.64#22 (ppr. mahīyamāna pūjiyamāna Vv-a.282). pp….

makkha →

pts

…Śikṣ 198.8, in cpd. māna-mada-mrakṣa-paridāha etc.

Makkha2

anger rage Vin.i.25.

probably = makkha1, but…

mammana →

pts

adjective [onomat. cp. babbhara. With Sk. marmara rustling to Lat. fremo to roar = Gr. βρέμω to thud, βροντή thunder, Ger. brummen. Cp. also Sk murmura = P. mummura & muramurā, Lat. murmur stammering, …

mana(s) →

pts

…is formed and the der. mānasa & manassa; (-˚)
■ nom. mano freq.; & manaṃ Dhp.96
■ acc….

manasa →

pts

…f., maybe ˚mānasā but Pv-a.34 explains “paduṭṭha-cittā paduṭṭhena vā manasā). See also adhimanasa under…

manassa →

pts

of a mind, only in compounds do˚ & so˚ (q.v.).

*manasyaṃ, abstr. der. fr. mana(s)

manatā →

pts

mentality Dhs-a.143 (in expln of attamanatā).

abstr. fr. mano

manaṃ →

pts

adverb “by a certain weight,” i.e. a little, somewhat, almost, well-nigh, nearly. combined with vata in exclamation: MN.ii.123 (m. v. bho anassāma); Dhp-a.iii.147 (m. v. therī nāsi …

manda →

pts

adjective

  1. slow, lazy, indolent; mostly with ref. to the intellectual faculties, therefore: dull, stupid, slow of grasp, ignorant foolish MN.i.520 (+ momuha); Snp.666, Snp.820 (= momūha Mnd.153), …

manesikā →

pts

“mind-searching,” i.e. guessing the thoughts of others, mind-reading; a practice forbidden to bhikkhus DN.i.7 (= m. nāma manasā cintita-jānana-kīḷā DN-a.i.86); Vin.ii.10.

mano + esikā2

mano →

pts

…is formed and the der. mānasa & manassa; (-˚)
■ nom. mano freq.; & manaṃ Dhp.96
■ acc….

manussa →

pts

human being, man. The popular etym. connects m. with Manu(s), the ancestor of men, e.g. Kp-a.123: “Manuno apaccā ti manussā, porāṇā pana bhaṇanti ʻmana-ussannatāya manussa’; te Jambudīpakā, Aparagoy …

manāpa →

pts

adjective pleasing, pleasant, charming Snp.22, Snp.759; Dhp.339 (˚ssavana); Vv-a.71; Pv-a.3, Pv-a.9. Often in combination piya manāpa, e.g. DN.ii.19 DN.iii.167; Ja.ii.155; Ja.iv.132
■ Opp.

manāpika →

pts

Err:509

manāti →

pts

to crush, destroy; only in Commentator’s fanciful etymological analysis of veramaṇī at Dhs-a.218 (veraṃ manāti (sic.) vināsetī ti v. and Kp-a.24 (veraṃ maṇātī ti v., veraṃ paja …

marati →

pts

maramāna Mhvs.36, Mhvs.76
aor amarā Ja.iii.389 (= mata C.; with gloss amari)
■ amari

mariyādā →

pts

  1. boundary limit, shore, embankment Vin.iii.50; AN.iii.227 (brāhmaṇānaṃ); DN.iii.92 = Vism.419; Ja.v.325; Ja.vi.536 (tīra˚) Mhvs.34, Mhvs.70; Mhvs.36, Mhvs.59 (vāpi˚); Mil.416.
  2. strictly defined re …

mathati →

pts

…Cnd.492); Pv.iv.7#1 (kammānaṃ vipāko mathaye manaṃ; C 264: abhibhaveyya); Mil.385 (vāyu pādape mathayati;… kilesā mathayitabbā) …

matta →

pts

…Vv-a.158 (hatthi matto elephant in rut) Dhp-a.iv.24 (id.); Pv-a.47 (surā˚), Pv-a.86 (māna-mada˚), Pv-a.280 (bhoga-mada˚).

*…

mattaka →

pts

adjective

  1. of the size of Sdhp.238 (pāṇi˚).
  2. only as much as, mere DN.i.12 (appa˚ ora˚, sīla˚); Ja.iv.228 (mana˚); Dhp-a.iv.178 (pitumattakaṃ gahetvā).

fr. matta1

mattā →

pts

measure, quantity, right measure, moderation Snp.971 (mattaṃ so jaññā); Dhp.i.35 (mattā ti pamāṇaṃ vuccati)
■ Abl. mattaso in -kārin doing in moderation, doing moderately Pp.37 (= pamānena pade …

maññanā →

pts

conceit Mnd.124 (taṇhā˚, diṭṭhi˚, māna˚, kilesa˚ etc.); Dhs.1116 Dhs.1233; Ne.24; Vism.265 (for mañcanā?).

fr. man

maññati →

pts

…boast Snp.382 (ppr. maññamāna), Snp.806, Snp.813, Snp.855 (maññate); Ja.iii.530 (aor. maññi ’haṃ perhaps maññe ’haṃ? C. explains…

milakkha →

pts

barbarian, foreigner, outcaste hillman SN.v.466; Ja.vi.207; DN-a.i.176; Snp-a.236 (˚mahātissa-thera Np.), Snp-a.397 (˚bhāsā foreign dialect) The word occurs also in form *[milakkhu](/define/milakk …

mināti →

pts

…cp. Sk. mātra measure, māna; Av. mā-mitiḥ measure; Gr. μάτιον small measure, μ ̈ητις counsel Lat.; metior, mensis, modus;…

miyyati →

pts

…DN.ii.63. ppr. mīyamāna SN.i.96
pp mata.

corresponding to Vedic mriyate, fr. mr, viâ…

modati →

pts

…(q.v.). For mohayamāna at Dhp-a.i.275 the better reading is modayamāna rejoicing, a ppr. med.

mud, cp. Vedic moda joy Dhtp.146:…

moheti →

pts

…(mā vo pamatte viññāya maccurājā amohayittha vasānuge cp. Sn ed. p. 58)
■ On mohayamāna Dhp-a.i.275 see…

mudita →

pts

pleased, glad, satisfied, only in cpd. -mana (adj.) with gladdened heart, pleased in mind Snp.680 (+ udagga); Vv.83#15 (+ pasanna-citta) Cp. pa˚.

pp. of mud, modati

mugga →

pts

kind of kidney-bean, Phaseolus mungo, freq. combined with māsa2 (q.v.). On its size (larger than sāsapa smaller than kalāya) see AN.v.170 & cp. kalāya
■ DN.ii.293; MN.i.57 (+ māsa); S …

munāti →

pts

to be a wise man or muni, to think, ponder, to know Dhp.269 (yo munāti ubho loke munī tena pavuccati), which is expld at Dhp-a.iii.396 as follows: “yo puggalo… tulaṃ āropetvā minanto viya …

muta →

pts

thought, supposed, imagined (i.e. received by other vaguer sense impressions than by sight & hearing) MN.i.3; Snp.714 (= phusan’ arahaṃ Snp-a.498), Snp.812; Ja.v.398 (= anumata C.) Vb.14, Vb.429 sq …

muñcati →

pts

I. Forms

The 2 bases muñc˚ & mucc˚; are differentiated in such a way, that muñc˚; is the active base, and mucc˚; the passive. There are however cases where the active forms (muñ …

muṇḍa →

pts

adjective bald, shaven; a shaven, (bald-headed) ascetic, either a samaṇa, or a bhikkhu or (f.) bhikkhunī SN.i.175 (m. sanghāṭi-pāruta); Vin.iv.265 (f.); Snp.p.80 (= muṇḍita-sīsa Snp-a.402)
■ *ka …

māmaka →

pts

…Sangha˚ Mnd.125; = mamāyamāna Snp-a.534), Snp.927 (same expln at Mnd.382); Mil.184 (ahiṃsayaṃ paraṃ loke piyo hohisi māmako…

mānana →

pts

Mānanā (f.) paying honour or respect; reverence, respect SN.i.66; Ja.ii.138; Pp.19, Pp.22; Mil.377 (with sakkāra, vandana, pūjana & apaciti)…

mānasa →

pts

…Mhvs.6 (sabbesaṃ hita-mānasā with the intention of common welfare); Mhvs.32, Mhvs.56 (rañño hāsesi mānasaṃ gladdened the heart of the…

mānassin →

pts

…passage at Ja.i.88 reads māna-jātikā māna-tthaddhā.

prob. fr. manassin (*manasvin) under influence of māna. Cp. similar formation…

mānasāna →

pts

adjective = mānasa in adj. use Snp.63 (rakkhita˚).

fr. mānasa, secondary formation

mānatta →

pts

…of something else, maybe omānatta, if taken as der. fr māna1. If however taken as belonging to māna2 as an abstr. der.,…

mānava →

pts

see Māṇava.

mānavant →

pts

adjective possessed of pride, full of conceit; neg. ; not proud Thag.1222.

fr. māna1

māneti →

pts

…+ garukariṃsu + pūjesuṃ)
pp mānita.

Caus. of man, cp. Sk. mānayati, Lat. moneo to admonish. Ger….

mānikata →

pts

…SN.ii.119 (garukata m. pūjita).

pp. of a verb māni-karoti, which stands for māna-karoti, and is substituted for mānita after analogy…

mānikā →

pts

weight, equal to 4 Doṇas Snp-a.476 (catudoṇaṃ mānikā). Cp. BSk. mānikā, e.g. Divy.293 sq.

cp. māna2 2

mānin →

pts

adjective (-˚) proud (of) Snp.282 (samaṇa˚), Snp.889 (paripuṇṇa˚); Dhp.63 (paṇḍita˚ proud of his cleverness cp. Dhp-a.ii.30); Ja.i.454 (atireka˚); Ja.iii.357 (paṇḍita˚); Sdhp.389, Sdhp.417
■ f. *m …

mātiya →

pts

adjective noun (a) mortal Ja.vi.100 (C. macca; gloss māṇava).

the diaeretic form of macca, used in verse, cp. Sk. martya & Vedic (poetical) martia

māyā →

pts

…Vism.106 (+ sātheyya, māna, pāpicchatā etc.), Vism.479 (māyā viya viññāṇaṃ); Vb-a.34 (in detail), Vb-a.85, Vb-a.493 (def.). Is…

māṇava →

pts

…= satto pi coro pi taruṇo pi; Dhp-a.i.89 pl. māṇavā men Thig.112
■ The spelling mānava occurs at Snp.456, Snp.589, & Pv.i.8#7 (= men…

māṇavaka →

pts

  1. a young man, youth, a Brahmin Mil.101; in general: young, e.g. nāga˚; a young serpent Ja.iii.276; f.
  2. -ikā a Brahmin girl Ja.i.290; Mil.101 nāga˚; a young female serpent Ja.iii.275; Dhp-a …

mīyati →

pts

…DN.ii.63. ppr. mīyamāna SN.i.96
pp mata.

corresponding to Vedic mriyate, fr. mr, viâ…

nagara →

pts

stronghold, citadel, fortress a (fortified) town, city. As seat of the government as important centre of trade contrasted with gāma nigama (village & market-place or township) Vin.iii.47 (˚bandhana), …

nahāyati →

pts

…(Pv-a.83); nahāyamāna (Vin.ii.105);
inf nahāyituṃ (Vin.i.47; Pv-a.144);
ger…

nakkhatta →

pts

the stars or constellations, a conjunction of the moon with diff. constellations, a lunar mansion or the constellations of the lunar zodiac, figuring also as Names of months & determinant factors of h …

namana →

pts

naming, giving a name. Kp-a.78 Dhs-a.52 ‣See naama2; Vism.528

a philosophical term constructed by Bdhgh. from nāma, cp. ruppana-rūpa

namanā →

pts

bent, application, industry Vb.352.

abstr. to namati, cp. Sk. namana nt.

namassati →

pts

…Snp-a.565, (usually) namassamāna Snp.192, Snp.1142; Mnd.400; Ja.ii.73; Vv-a.7
aor namassiṃsu Snp.287
ger…

nekkhamma →

pts

…between n & kāma (cp. kāmānaṃ nissaraṇaṃ yad idaṃ nekkhammaṃ Iti.61, cp. Vin.i.104; AN.iii.245; also MN.i.115). The use of the…

nibbeṭheti →

pts

…clear DN.i.54 (nibbeṭhiyamāna, variant reading BB nibbedh˚); Pv.iv.3#29 (˚ento = niveṭhīyamāna Pv-a.253 variant reading BB nibbedh˚)…

nibbindati →

pts

…Pv-a.36 (nibbinda-mānasa) ger. nibbindiya Ja.v.121 (˚kārin) 2. vid: Pot. nibbide (variant reading BB nibbije) Ja.v.368 (=…

nibbiṇṇa →

pts

…(tattha-vāsena n-mānaso tired of living there), Pv-a.272 (˚rūpa), Pv-a.283 (˚rūpa, tired of: purohite).

Sk. nirviṇṇa, pp. of…

nibbuti →

pts

allayment, refreshment, cooling, peace, happiness Ja.i.3 (khemaṃ pariyessāmi n˚ṃ); Snp.228 (nikkāmino n˚ṃ bhuñjamānā), Snp.917, Snp.933 (santī ti n˚ṃ ñatvā); Mnd.399; Pv.i.7#4 (n˚ṃ n’ âdhigacchāmi = q …

nibbāna →

pts

…(victor). pāragū sabbadhammānaṃ anupādāya nibbuto AN.i.162 (cp AN.iv.290 with tiṇṇo pāragato)
■…

nicca →

pts

adjective constant, continuous, permanent DN.iii.31; SN.i.142; SN.ii.109, SN.ii.198; SN.iv.24 sq., SN.iv.45, SN.iv.63; AN.ii.33, AN.ii.52 AN.v.210; Pts.ii.80; Vb.335, Vb.426. In chain of synonyms nicc …

niccharati →

pts

to go out or forth from, to rise, sound forth, come out Iti.75 (devasadda) Vv.38#2; Ja.i.53, Ja.i.176; Dhp-a.i.389; Vv-a.12, Vv-a.37 (saddā). Caus. nicchāreti to make come o …

niccharaṇa →

pts

emanation, sending out, expansion, efflux Vism.303.

fr. niccharati

niddhamana →

pts

drainage, drain, canal Vin.ii.120 (udaka˚; dhovituṃ immediately preceding); Ja.i.175 Ja.i.409, Ja.i.425; Ja.iii.415; Ja.iv.28; Ja.v.21 (udaka˚); Dhp-a.ii.37.

of niddhamati or = *nirdhāvana = ˚dhova …

niddhamanā →

pts

throwing out, ejection, expulsion Ja.v.233 (= nikkaḍḍhanā Com.).

either to niddhamati or to niddhāpeti

niddhamati →

pts

to blow away, blow off; to clean, cleanse, purify; to throw out, eject, remove Snp.281 = Mil.414 (kāraṇḍavaṃ) Snp.282 (˚itvā pāpicche), Snp.962 (malaṃ = pajahati (Mnd.478); Dhp.239 (id.); Mil.43
pp …

nidāna →

pts

  1. (n.) tying down to; ground (lit. or fig.), foundation, occasion source, origin, cause; reason, reference, subject (“sujet”) MN.i.261; AN.i.134 sq.; AN.i.263 sq., AN.i.338; AN.ii.196 AN.iv.128 sq.; …

nigamana →

pts

quotation, explanation, illustration Vism.427 (˚vacana quotation); Pv-a.255 (perhaps we should read niyamana); conclusion, e.g. Paṭṭh.A 366; Vb-a.523.

Sk. nigamana

nigaṇṭha →

pts

member of the Jain order (see MN.i.370–MN.i.375 MN.i.380 & cp. jaṭila) Vin.i.233 (Nātaputta, the head of that Order, cp. DN.i.57; also Sīho senāpati n-sāvako); SN.i.78 SN.i.82 (˚bhikkhā); AN.i.205 sq …

niggamana →

pts

  1. going away DN-a.i.94.
  2. result, fate, consequence, outcome Sdhp.172, Sdhp.173 (dun˚).
  3. (log.) conclusion Kv.4. Niggayha-vadin

Sk. *nirgamana, of niggacchati

niggata →

pts

adjective

  1. going out, proceeding from (abl.): dahato niggatā nadī (a river issuing from a lake) Pv-a.152.
  2. (= nigata? or = nis + gata “of ill fate”) destined, fateful; miserable unfortunate Pv\ …

nihata →

pts

-māna “with slain pride,” humiliated, humble SN.iv.203; Thig.413 (= apanīta-māna Thag-a.267); Ja.ii.300…

nikkaḍḍhanā →

pts

throwing out, ejection Ja.iii.22 (a˚); Ja.v.234. (= niddhamanā).

nikkhamana →

pts

going out, departing Ja.ii.153; Vv-a.71 (opp. pavesana); fig renunciation Kp-a.184 (kata˚ as adj. = nikkāmin). See also abhi˚. Nikkhameti & Nikkhameti;

BSk. niṣkramaṇa, to nikkhamati

nikkhamati →

pts

to go forth from, to come out of (c. abl.), to get out, issue forth depart, fig. to leave the household life behind (agārā n.), to retire from the world (cp. abhinikkhamati etc.) or to give up evil …

nikkāmin →

pts

adjective = nikkāma Snp.228 (= katanikkhamana Kp-a.184).

nis + kāmin

nikāmanā →

pts

Err:509

nikāmeti →

pts

to crave, desire, strive after, ppr nikāmayaṃ SN.i.122, & nikāmayamāna Vin.ii.108. Cp. nikanta & nikanti.

Sk. ni-kāmayati, ni + kāmeti

nimmināti →

pts

…Vv.16#3
pp nimmita See also nimmātar and nimmāna. Cp. abhi˚.

cp. Sk. nirmimīti & nirmāti,…

nimmita →

pts

…nimmānarati˚ (or nimmita˚), paranimmita˚. Iti.94; Dhs.1280 (cp. kāma) DN.iii.218; Ja.i.59, Ja.i.146 (kāyo n’ eva…

nimmādeti →

pts

…to nirmada. free from pride = nirmāna

nimmāna →

pts

…free from pride, humble DN-a.i.257.

Sk. nirmāna, nis + māna

nimmāniyati →

pts

to be abased, to be mocked Vin.ii.183.

Pass. to nimmāna, of nis + māna

nippīḷeti →

pts

…press, clench, urge Ja.i.63, Ja.i.223. Pass. nippīḷiyati, only in ppr. nippīḷiyamāna being urged Vin.ii.303; Vv-a.138; Pv-a.31,…

nissakkana →

pts

going out, creeping out; only in biḷāra˚; at DN.ii.83 (variant reading BB as gloss nikkhamana) + SN.iv.194; AN.v.195.

Sk. *niḥsarpana, nis + sakk, confused with sṛp, see Trenckner, Notes p …

nissaraṇa →

pts

…AN.i.260 AN.ii.10 (kāmānaṁ etc.); AN.iii.245 sq.; AN.iv.76 (uttariṁ); AN.v.188 MN.i.87 (kāmānaṁ), MN.i.326 (uttariṁ); MN.iii.25…

nissaraṇīya →

pts

…in detail at Iti.61 (kāmānaṃ n. nekkhammaṃ rūpānaṃ n. āruppaṃ, yaṃ kiñci bhūtaṃ sankhataṃ n nirodho). The 5 n-dh. are…

nissita →

pts

…(inhabiting); Pv-a.86 (māna˚)
anissita unsupported not attached, free, emancipated Snp.66, Snp.363 Snp.753, Snp.849, Snp.1069…

nissāya →

pts

preposition accusative leaning on (in all fig. meanings) Cnd.368 (= upanissāya, ārammaṇaṃ ālambanaṃ karitvā).

  1. near, near by, on, at Ja.i.167 (pāsānapiṭṭhaṃ), Ja.i.221 (padumasaraṃ); Pv-a.24 (bāhā …

nisāmaka →

pts

adjective observant, listening to, attending to, careful of AN.v.166, AN.v.168 (dhammānaṃ).

cp. Sk. niśāmana

niveseti →

pts

to cause to enter, to establish; to found, build, fix, settle; (fig.) to establish in, exhort to (c. loc.), plead for, entreat, admonish DN.i.206; SN.v.189; Dhp.158, Dhp.282 (attānaṃ); Iti.78 (brahmac …

nivāsana →

pts

Nivāsana1

adjective noun dressed, clothed; dressing, clothing, undergarment (opp. pārupana) Vin.i.46; Vin.ii.228; Ja.i.182 (manāpa˚), Ja.i.421; Ja.iii.82; Pv-a.50, Pv-a.74, Pv-a.76 Pv- …

niyamana →

pts

fixing, settling, definition, explanation in detail Mil.352 (lakkha-n aiming at the target); Vv-a.22 (visesattha˚); Vv-a.231, Pv-a.255 (so read for nigamana?).

Sk. niyamana, to niyameti

niyyāna →

pts

  1. going out, departure DN.i.9 (= niggamana DN-a.i.94).
  2. way out, release deliverance Snp.170, Snp.172 (“magga-saccaṃ bhāvento lokamhā niyyāti” Snp-a.212); Pts.i.163, Pts.i.176; Ne.119 Cp. niyyān …

nādhati →

pts

…= nāthate (see nātha), only in nadhamāna, cp. RV x.65, 5: nādhas

nāga →

pts

  1. a serpent or Nāga demon, playing a prominent part in Buddh. fairy-tales, gifted with miraculous powers & great strength. They often act as fairies are classed with other divinities (see *[devatā]( …

nāma →

pts

…(n-rūpasmiṃ asajjamāna); SN.ii.3, SN.ii.4, SN.ii.66 (nrūpassa avakkanti), SN.ii.101 sq. (id.); MN.i.53; AN.i.83, AN.i.176 AN.iii.400;…

nānā →

pts

…apart Vin.i.134 sq. (opp. samāna˚), Vin.i.321; Vin.ii.162. Nabhi & Nabhi

Ved. nānā, a redupl. nā (emphatic particle, see…

nīyati FIXME double →

pts

…Ja.i.264 (ppr. nīyamāna) Pv-a.4 (id.); Dhp-a.iii.177; Sdhp.292, Sdhp.302. Also found in spelling niyyati at…

o →

pts

Initial o in Pali may represent a Vedic o or a Vedic au (see ojas, ogha, etc.). Or it may be guṇa of u (see oḷārika opakammika, etc.). But it is usually a prefix representing Vedi …

obhāsati →

pts

…Pv.i.11#1 (= vijjotamāna Pv-a.56) & obhāsento Pv.ii.1#10 (= jotanto ekālokaṃ karonto Pv-a.71) ger….

occhindati →

pts

to cut off, sever Ja.ii.388 (maggaṃ occhindati & occhindamāna to bar the way; variant reading BB ochijjati), Ja.ii.404.

o + chindati

ogamana →

pts

going down, setting (of sun & moon), always in contrast to; uggamana (rising), therefore freq.variant reading ogg DN.i.10, DN.i.68; DN-a.i.95 (= atthangamana); Vv-a.326.

o + …

oggata →

pts

gone down, set (of the sun) Vin.iv.55 (oggate suriye = atthangate s.), Vin.iv.268 (id. = ratt’ andhakāre); Thag.477 (anoggatasmiṃ suriyasmiṃ).

pp. of avagacchati: spelling gg on acct. of contrast wit …

oharaṇa →

pts

lit. “taking away”, leading astray, side-track, deviating path Ja.vi.525 (C.: gamana-magga) Cp. avaharaṇa.

fr. oharati

okkamana →

pts

entering into, approaching, reaching MN.iii.6; AN.iii.108 (entering the path); also in phrase nibbānassa okkamanāya AN.iv.111 sq., cp. AN.iv.230 sq.

fr. okkamati

okāra →

pts

only in stock phrase kāmānaṃ ādīnavo okāro sankileso DN.i.110, DN.i.148 (= lāmaka-bhāva DN-a.i.277); MN.i.115 MN.i.379, MN.i.405 sq.;…

olambati →

pts

Olambati & avalambati

to hang down, hang on, to be supported by, rest on. The form in o is the older. Pres. avalambare Pv.ii.1#18 (= olambamānā tiṭṭhanti Pv-a.77); Pv.ii.10#2 (= olambanti Pv-a.142) …

olaṅghanā →

pts

bending down Vin.iii.121 (= heṭṭhā onamanā).

fr. olaṅgheti

olīna →

pts

…to (worldliness), infatuated MN.i.200 (˚vuttika); Ja.vi.569 (anolīna-mānasa); Vb.350 (˚vuttikā); Mil.393 (an˚).

pp. of oliyate

omāna FIXME double →

pts

…Müller, P. Gr. 99 proposes to read ḍemāna for omāna.

omāna →

pts

Avamāna & omāna

disregard, disrespect, contempt Ja.ii.386; Ja.iii.423; Ja.v.384. Cp. next.

fr. ava + man, think

onamana →

pts

in compn. with -unnamana lowering & raising, bending down & up Dhp-a.i.17.

abstr. fr. onamati

otarati →

pts

to descend, to go down to (c. acc.), to be-take oneself to. ppr. otaranto Vin.ii.221
aor otari Snp-a.486 (for avaṃsari); Dhp-a.i.19 (cankamanaṃ) Pv-a.47 (nāvāya mahāsamuddaṃ), Pv-a.75
inf * …

otāpeti →

pts

to dry in the sun Vin.ii.113; Vin.iv.281; Mil.371 (kummo udakato nikkhamitvā kāyaṃ o. fig applied to mānasa).

o + tāpeti

ovadati →

pts

…Vin.ii.5; and ovadiya (see sep.)
pass avadiyati; ppr. -iyamāna Pp.64 (anusāsiyamāna).

o + vadati….

ovariyāna →

pts

forbidding, obstructing, holding back, preventing Thig.367 (variant reading ovadiyāna, thus also Thag-a.250 explained “maṃ gacchantiṃ avaditvā gamanaṃ nisedhetvā”). Ovassa & ka;

ger. of o + vṛ.

oṇamana →

pts

bending down, inclining, bowing down to Mil.234.

fr. oṇamati

pabbajati →

pts

to go forth, to leave home and wander about as a mendicant, to give up the world, to take up the ascetic life (as bhikkhu samaṇa, tapassin, isi etc.). SN.i.140, SN.i.141; Snp.157, Snp.1003 imper. *[pa …

pabbajita →

pts

one who has gone out from home, one who has given up worldly life & undertaken the life of a bhikkhu recluse or ascetic, (one) ordained (as a Buddhist friar) gone forth (into the holy life or pabbajjā …

pabbajjā →

pts

leaving the world, adopting the ascetic life state of being a Buddhist friar, taking the (yellow) robe ordination

  1. ordination or admission into the Buddha’s Order in particular: Vin.iii.13; SN.i.16 …

pabhāṇin →

pts

at Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v. is wrongly given with quot. Ja.v.421 (in meaning “speaking”) where it should be read manāpa-bhāṇin, and not manā-p˚.

pabāhati →

pts

to pull out, draw forth DN.i.77 (T. reads pavāhati, variant reading pabbāḷhati, evidently fr. pabāḷha); cp. Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa iv.3, 3 16
pp pabāḷha1 (q.v.).

pa + bṛh to pull, see …

paccatta →

pts

adjective separate, individual; usually acc. -ṃ adv. separately, individually, singly, by himself in his own heart DN.i.24 (yeva nibbuti viditā); DA on DN.ii.77 = attano attano abbhantare; MN.i.251 …

paccavekkhana →

pts

…(a˚) Dhs.390 (a˚ = dhammānaṃ sabhāvaṃ pati na apekkhati Dhs-a.254, trsl. “inability to consider”); Mil.388 Ne.85; Vb-a.140;…

pacchā →

pts

adverb behind, aft, after, afterwards, back; westward DN.i.205; Snp.645 Snp.773, Snp.949; Mnd.33 (= pacchā vuccati anāgataṃ, pure vuccati atītaṃ); Cnd.395; Dhp.172, Dhp.314, Dhp.421; Pv.i.11#1 Pv.i.11 …

paccuggamana →

pts

going out to, meeting, receiving Ja.iv.321; Pv-a.61, Pv-a.141 (˚ṃ karoti).

fr. preceding

paccāgamana →

pts

return, going back, backsliding Mil.246.

fr. paṭi + ā + gam

pada →

pts

…ibid (anavajja-padāni sevamāna = principles), Snp.700 (moneyyaṃ uttamaṃ padaṃ, thing; but Snp-a.491 explains as uttama-paṭipadaṃ),…

padosa →

pts

Padosa1

defect, fault, blemish, badness, corruption, sin DN.i.71 (= padussati paraṃ vā padūseti vināsetī ti padoso DN-a.i.211); MN.iii.3; SN.iv.322 (vyāpāda˚); AN.i.8 (ceto˚); AN.iii.92 ( …

padoseti →

pts

Padūseti & Padoseti

to defile, pollute, spoil make bad or corrupt [cp. BSk. pradūṣyati cittaṃ Divy.197, Divy.286] DN.i.20; MN.i.129; Iti.86; DN-a.i.211 (see padosa1) T …

paduṭṭha →

pts

made bad, spoilt, corrupt, wicked, bad (opp. pasanna, e.g. at AN.i.8; Iti.12, Iti.13; DN.iii.32 (˚citta); MN.iii.49; AN.ii.30; Snp.662; Dhp.1; Ja.ii.401; Dhp-a.i.23 (opp. pasanna); Pv-a.34, Pv-a.43 …

padūseti →

pts

Padūseti & Padoseti

to defile, pollute, spoil make bad or corrupt [cp. BSk. pradūṣyati cittaṃ Divy.197, Divy.286] DN.i.20; MN.i.129; Iti.86; DN-a.i.211 (see padosa1) T …

paggaṇhāti →

pts

…to exert Mil.390 (mānasaṃ)
caus 2 paggaṇhāpeti to cause to hold up or out, to cause to uphold or support Mil.21…

pahaṭṭha →

pts

…Ja.i.278 (twice; once as -mānasa which is wrongly taken by C. as pahaṭṭha1), Ja.i.443, Ja.ii.240 (tuṭṭha˚); Vism.346…

pahena →

pts

same as pahiṇa in -gamana going on errands Ja.ii.82.

paheṇa?

pahiṇa →

pts

adjective noun sending; being sent; a messenger, in -gamaṇa going as messenger, doing messages DN.i.5; MN.i.345; Ja.ii.82; Mil.370; DN-a.i.78 See also pahana.

fr. pa + hi

pahīyati →

pts

to be abandoned, to pass away, vanish MN.i.7; SN.i.219 (fut. ˚issati); SN.ii.196 (ppr ˚īyamāna); SN.v.152; Snp.806; Mnd.124; Vb-a.271. Spelt…

pajā →

pts

progeny, offspring, generation, beings, men, world (of men), mankind (cp. use of Bibl. Gr. γέννημα in same meaning) DN.ii.55; SN.v.346 SN.v.362 sq.; AN.ii.75 sq.; AN.iv.290; AN.v.232 sq., AN.v.253 sq. …

pakaroti →

pts

…Snp.790 (ppr. med. pakubbamāna; cp. Mnd.65); Iti.21 (puññaṃ); Snp-a.169 (pakurute, corresponding with sevati)
pp…

pakati →

pts

  1. original or natural form, natural state or condition (lit. make-up); as ˚- = primary original, real Vin.i.189; Vin.ii.113; Ja.i.146 (˚vesena in her usual dress); Kp-a.173 (˚kammakara, ˚jeṭṭhaput …

pakkhandati →

pts

…AN.iii.245 (avyāpāde); AN.iv.442 (adukkha-m-asukhe); Iti.43 (dhamme); and na me tattha mānasaṃ p. Mil.135. pp….

palippati →

pts

…to adhere to Pv.iv.1#5 (˚amāna read for palimpamāna)
pp palitta (q.v.).

Med
pass of pa + lip; often spelt palimpati

palāpa →

pts

Palāpa1

chaff of corn, pollard AN.iv.169 (yava˚); Ja.i.467, Ja.i.468; Ja.iv.34; Snp-a.165 (in exegesis of palāpa2 variant reading BB palāsa), Snp-a.312 (id.); Ja.iv.34, Ja.iv. …

pamajjati →

pts

…iii.279). Note. pamajjamāna in phrase gale pi p˚ ānena at Ne.164 is after the example of similar passages MN.i.108 and AN.iv.32 and as…

pamaññā →

pts

only neg. ap˚; immeasurableness Vb.272 sq. (catasso appamaññāyo viz. mettā, karuṇā, muditā, upekhā). See appamaññā.

abstr. fr. pamāṇa, for *pamānyā, grd. form. of pa + *[mā …

pamāda →

pts

…Ne.13, Ne.41; Mil.289 (māna atimāna mada +); Snp-a.339 (= sati-vippavāsa); Dhp-a.i.228; Pv-a.16 (pamādena out of carelessness);…

pamāṇa →

pts

  1. measure, size, amount SN.ii.235; AN.i.88; AN.iii.52, AN.iii.356 sq.; AN.v.140 sq. Mil.285 (cp. trsl. ii.133, n. 2); Snp-a.137; Vv-a.16; Pv-a.55 (ghaṭa˚), Pv-a.70 (ekahattha˚), Pv-a.99 (*tāla …

pamāṇavant →

pts

adjective noun having a measure, finite; or: to be described, able to be defined Vin.ii.110; AN.ii.73.

fr. pamāṇa

pamāṇika →

pts

adjective noun

  1. forming or taking a measure or standard, measuring by (-˚) Dhp-a.iii.113 (rūpa˚) etc., see AN.ii.71 (n.) one who measures, a critic, judge AN.iii.349 sq.; AN.v.140; Sdhp.441 (as p …

panna →

pts

…Buddha), cp. BSk. prapātito māna-dhvajaḥ Lal.448 (with derivation from pat instead of pad cp. papātana) MN.i.139 sq., MN.i.386; AN.iii.84…

panudati →

pts

panujjati, ppr. panujjamāna in phrase “api panujjamānena pi” even if repulsed MN.i.108, cp. AN.iv.32 & Ne.164 (variant reading to be…

papañca →

pts

…(= taṇhā-diṭṭhi-mānabheda-p. Snp-a.431; and generally in Commentaries so resolved, without verbal analysis); Ud.77 (as f….

paribbasāna →

pts

…Snp.878, Snp.880, Snp.895.

ppr. med. of pari +…

paribhuñjati →

pts

…˚bhuñjiyati, ppr. ˚iyamāna SN.i.90 2. [see bhuñjatī2] to purify, clean, cleanse MN.i.25; Ja.vi.75

pp…

paricchinna →

pts

  1. restricted, limited, small Dhp-a.i.58; Pv-a.136 (˚ppamāṇa).
  2. divided measured Vism.184; Pv-a.185 (= mita).

pp. of paricchindati

paricāreti →

pts

paricāriyati, ppr. ˚iyamāna MN.i.46, MN.i.504; Ja.i.58 In this sense it may also be taken as “being delighted or entertained by.” 2. to…

paridamana →

pts

controlling, taming Vism.375.

pari + damana

paridevati →

pts

…(socati +); ger ˚devamāna SN.i.199, SN.i.208; Ja.v.106; Pv-a.38, & ˚devayamāna Snp.583
grd ˚devaniya Mnd.492; Snp-a.573, ˚devaneyya…

parikkamana →

pts

walking about MN.i.43, MN.i.44; adj. sa˚; having (opportunity for) walking about i.e. accessible, good for rambling in, pleasant, said of the Dhamma AN.v.262 (opp. a˚).

pari + kram

parimāṇa →

pts

measure, extent, limit, as adj. (-˚) measuring, extending over, comprising Ja.i.45; Snp-a.1 (pariyatti˚); Pv-a.113 (yojana˚), Pv-a.102 (anekabhāra˚)
■ neg. aparimāṇa witho …

pariplavati →

pts

to quiver, roam about, swerve Ja.iii.484 (ppr. pariplavanto = upplavamāna C
pp paripluta (q.v.).

pari + plu

paripūreti →

pts

…(ñātidhammo ˚pūretabbo), Pv-a.136 (vassasahassāni); Sdhp.371
ppr med -pūramāna DN.i.103
pp paripūrita

parissuta →

pts

overflowing Ja.vi.328 (= atipuṇṇattā pagharamāna).

pp. of pari + sru

parisā →

pts

surrounding people, group collection, company, assembly, association, multitude Var. typical sets of assemblies are found in the Canon viz, eight assemblies (khattiya˚, brāhmaṇa˚, gahapati˚ samaṇa˚, …

parivaccha →

pts

being active, preparation, outfit Ja.v.46; Ja.vi.21 (gamana˚); Dhp-a.i.207 (gloss & variant reading gamana-parisajja), Dhp-a.i.395 (variant reading parisajja).

Note. According to Kern,

Toevoeg …

parivāreti →

pts

…in ppr. med. -vāriyamāna (with variant reading ˚cāriyamāna) at DN.ii.21; AN.i.145; Ja.i.58; Vv-a.92
■ See also…

parivīmaṃsati →

pts

…(ppr dhammaṃ ˚vīmaṃsamāna, cp. Mnd.508); DN-a.i.134; Dhp-a.iv.117 (attānaṃ).

pari + vīmaṃsati, Desid. of pari + man, cp….

pariyanta →

pts

  1. limit, end, climax, border SN.i.80 (manāpa˚ “limit-point in enjoyment”; cp. C. nipphattikaṃ koṭikaṃ K.S. 320) Ja.i.149 (hattha-pāda˚ hoofs), Ja.i.221 (udaka˚), Ja.i.223 (sara˚), Ja.ii.200 (anga …

pariyatti →

pts

  1. adequacy, accomplishment, sufficiency capability, competency; indriya-paro˚; efficiency in the (knowledge of) thoughts of others SN.v.205; Ne.101 Three accomplishments are distinguished at DN-a …

pariyesati →

pts

…desire DN.i.223 (˚esamāna ppr.); Snp.482 (id.); SN.i.177, SN.i.181 SN.iv.62; AN.ii.23, AN.ii.25, AN.ii.247; Mnd.262; Cnd.427 (+…

pariyuṭṭhāna →

pts

state of being possessed (or hindered) by (-˚), prepossession bias, outburst MN.i.18, Kvu xiv.6 (thīnamiddha˚), MN.i.136; AN.i.66 (˚ajjhosāna); AN.v.198 (adhiṭṭhāna-˚samuṭṭhāna) Nd ii.under taṇhā<su …

pariññā →

pts

…SN.v.292; AN.i.277 (kāmānaṃ rūpānaṃ vedanānaṃ), AN.i.299; AN.v.64 Pp.37; Ne.19, Ne.20, Ne.31; Kp-a.87; Snp-a.251
■ In…

pariṇāmana →

pts

diverting to somebody’s use Vin.iv.157.

fr. parinamati

pariṇāmeti →

pts

…DN.i.92; Vin.iii.259 (puttassa rajjaṃ p. for his son); Vin.iv.156; Pv-a.281
ppr -ṇāmayamāna Ja.v.424. See also āvajjeti
pp…

pasanna →

pts

…Snp-a.490; Pv-a.129 or -mānasa Snp.402; Vv-a.39; Pv-a.67; cp. pasannena manasā SN.i.206; Dhp.2. See also abhippasanna vippasanna.

pp….

pasāda →

pts

…paññāyamāna pañca-ppasādāni ahesuṃ); Snp-a.453 (pasanna-netto i.e. pañca-vaṇṇa-ppasāda-sampattiyā) In this…

patha →

pts

  1. path, road, way DN.i.63; Snp.176 (loc. pathe), Snp.385, Snp.540, Snp.868; Cnd.485 B (+ pantha, in expln of magga); Ja.i.308 (loc. pathe); Ja.ii.39; Ja.vi.525 (abl. pathā); Thag.64; Pp.2 …

patta →

pts

…i.e. “merit attained”; ˚mānasa (?) Iti.76 (variant reading satta˚); ˚sambodhi Iti.97 (variant reading satta˚)
■ Opp. appatta not…

pattheti →

pts

…Cnd.392) patthayamāna MN.i.4; Snp.902; Ja.i.259; Dhp-a.iii.193; Pv-a.226 (= āsiṃsamāna); & patthayāno; Snp.900; Iti.67…

pavajati →

pts

…perambulate; ppr. pavajamāna SN.i.42 (but may be pavajjamāna “being predicated” in play of word with act pavadanto in same verse).

pa…

pavajjati →

pts

to sound forth to be played (of music) Ja.i.64 (pavajjayiṃsu, 3rd pl. aor.); Vv-a.96 (pavajjamāna ppr. med.).

Pass. of pavadati

pavedhati →

pts

…trembling MN.i.88; Pv.iii.5#5 (= pakampamāna Pv-a.199); Ja.i.58; Ja.iii.395
pp pavedhita & pavyadhita;

pavesana →

pts

  1. going in, entering, entrance Ja.i.142; Pv-a.79 (variant reading for T. ˚vesa), Pv-a.217, Pv-a.221 (asipattavana˚).
  2. beginning Vv-a.71 (opp. nikkhamana).
  3. putting in, application Ja.ii.102 ( …

payirupāsati →

pts

…Pv-a.44; and upāsamāna Dhp-a.ii.32-aor. -upāsiṃ AN.iv.213 (Bhagavantaṃ); Pv-a.50. ger. -upāsiya DN.ii.287. 2. to visit…

payuñjati →

pts

…+…

pañca →

pts

…viz. rāga, dosa, moha, māna, diṭṭhi (cp. taṇhā) Dhp-a.iv.109. -sīla the 5 moral precepts as sub-division of the 10 (see…

paññāpeti →

pts

  1. to make known, declare, point out, appoint, assign, recognise, define DN.i.119 (brāhmaṇā brāhmaṇaṃ), DN.i.180, DN.i.185, DN.i.237; Iti.98 (tevijjaṃ brāhmaṇaṃ), Pp.37, Pp.38; Pv-a.61 (āsanaṃ).
  2. t …

paññāya →

pts

…AN.iv.13 sq. (pariyogāhamāna); AN.v.39 (disvā) Snp.1035 (see Cnd.380#ii); Iti.93 (moh’aggiṃ, variant reading saññāya); Pv-a.60…

paññāyati →

pts

…+); ppr. paññāyamāna Dhp-a.i.29; Pv-a.96 (= perceivable)
aor paññāyi

paṇidahati →

pts

to put forth, put down to, apply, direct, intend; aspire to, long for, pray for SN.v.156 (atthāya cittaṃ paṇidahiṃ). ger. paṇidhāya SN.i.42 = Snp.660 (vācaṃ manañ ca pāpakaṃ); S …

paṇāma →

pts

bending, salutation, obeisance (cp. paṇāmeti 1) Vv-a.321 (˚ṃ karoti = añjaliṃ karoti)
■ As paṇāmana nt. at Ja.iv.307.

fr. pa + nam, see paṇamati

Paṇāma

bowing, bow, ob …

paṭi →

pts

indeclinable directional prefix in well-defined meaning of “back (to), against towards, in opposition to, opposite.” As preposition (with acc. and usually postponed) towards, near by, at usually …

paṭicca-samuppāda →

pts

Paṭicca-samuppāda

“arising on the grounds of (a preceding cause)” happening by way of cause working of cause & effect, causal chain of causation causal genesis, dependent origination, theory of the …

paṭihanati →

pts

…Mil.367; ppr. paṭihanamāna meeting, impinging on, striking against Vism.343. ger. paṭihacca SN.v.69, SN.v.237, SN.v.285; fut….

paṭikkamana →

pts

returning, retiring, going back Dhp.i.95; in -sālā meaning “a hall with seats of distinction” Snp-a.53.

fr. paṭikkamati

paṭikkūla →

pts

adjective lit. against the slope; averse, objectionable, contrary, disagreeable Vin.i.58 (˚kūla) DN.iii.112, DN.iii.113; MN.i.341 (dukkha˚); SN.iv.172 (id.) Ja.i.393; Vv-a.92 (K.); Pv-a.77; Vb-a.25 …

paṭirūpaka →

pts

adjective (-˚) like, resembling, disguised as, in the appearance of, having the form of SN.i.230; Dhp-a.i.29 (putta˚); Pv-a.15 (samaṇa˚). As pati˚ at Snp-a.302, Snp-a.348, Snp-a.390
■ nt. an o …

paṭisaṃvedeti →

pts

to feel, experience, undergo, perceive DN.i.43, DN.i.45; AN.i.157 (domanassaṃ); AN.iv.406 (id.); Pp.59; Pv-a.192 (mahādukkhaṃ). There is also a by-form, viz. paṭisaṃvediyati SN.ii.18, SN.ii.75, SN …

paṭivedeti →

pts

to make known, declare, announce Vin.i.180; SN.i.101, SN.i.234; Snp.415 (aor ˚vedayi); DN-a.i.227; Pv-a.6 (pītisomanassaṃ).

paṭi + vedeti, Caus. of vid

paṭiñña →

pts

adjective acknowledged; making belief, quâsi-; in phrase samaṇa˚; a quâsi-Samaṇa, pretending to be a Samaṇa AN.i.126; AN.ii.239; cp. Sakyaputtiya˚ SN.ii.272; sacca˚ Ja.iv.384, Ja.iv.463; Ja.v.499. …

paṭṭa →

pts

  1. slab, tablet, plate, in compounds ayo˚; iron plate AN.iv.130, AN.iv.131; Ja.iv.7 (suvaṇṇa˚); Pv-a.43 (ayomaya˚); loha˚; brass plate Pv-a.44; silā˚ stone slab Ja.i.59 etc. When written on it i …

paṭṭhahati →

pts

…provide; ppr. paṭṭhayamāna Pv-a.128 (varamāna + ; variant reading paṭṭhap˚); aor. paṭṭhayi Pv.ii.9#34 (dānaṃ; variant…

pekkhati →

pts

pekkhamāna Vin.i.180; Snp.36 sq. (= dakkhamāna Cnd.453), Snp.1070, Snp.1104; Pv.ii.3#7; Vism.19 (disā-vidisaṃ). gen….

peseti →

pts

…Vin.ii.177 (ppr. pesiyamāna); Ja.v.17 (ppr. pesiyanto)
pp pesita. See also pessa &…

peta →

pts

…Pv-a.67 and passim. Vimānapetī Pv-a.47, Pv-a.50 Pv-a.53 and in Vimāna-vatthu passim.

-upapattika born as a…

peyya →

pts

Peyya1

to be drunk, drinkable, only in compound or neg. apeyya undrinkable AN.iii.188; Ja.iv.205 Ja.iv.213 (apo apeyyo). maṇḍa˚; to be drunk like cream, i.e. of the b …

pharati →

pts

  1. (trs.) to pervade, permeate, fill, suffuse Pv.i.10#14 (= vyāpetvā tiṭṭhati Pv-a.52); Ja.iii.371 (sakala-sarīraṃ); Ja.v.64 (C. for pavāti) Pv-a.14 (okāsaṃ), Pv-a.276 (obhāsaṃ). To excite or stim …

pheṇa →

pts

…(adv.) (paccamāna, boiling) with scum on top, throwing up foam MN.iii.167; AN.i.141; Cnd.304#iii c; Ja.iii.46; Mil.357. *…

phusati →

pts

Phusati1

  1. (lit.) to touch Vism.463 (phusatī ti phasso) DN-a.i.61 (aor. phusī = metri causa for phusi); Mil.157 (grd. aphusa not to be touched).
  2. (fig.) pharati*, as …

piya →

pts

Piya1

adjective dear, in two applications (as stated Mnd.133 = Cnd.444, viz dve piyā: sattā vā piyā sankhārā vā piyā, with ref. to living beings, to sensations):

  1. dear, beloved (as fath …

piyāyati →

pts

…for Snp.94 adj. piya, and is explained by pīyamāna tussamāna modamāna.

Denom. fr. piya1

piṭaka →

pts

  1. basket Vin.i.225 (ghaṭa p. ucchanga), Vin.i.240 (catudoṇika p.); Pv.iv.3#33; Vism.28 (piṭake nikkhitta-loṇa-maccha-phāla-sadisaṃ phaṇaṃ); dhañña˚ a grain-basket Dhp-a.iii.370; vīhi˚; a ri …

piṭṭha →

pts

Piṭṭha1

neuter what is ground, grindings, crushed seeds, flour. Vin.i.201, Vin.i.203; Vin.iv.261 Vin.iv.341 (tila˚ = piññāka); Ja.ii.244 (māsa˚). As piṭṭhi at Ja.i.347. …

piṭṭhi →

pts

Piṭṭhi & Piṭṭhī

feminine

  1. the back Vin.ii.200 (piṭṭhī); MN.i.354; Ja.i.207; Ja.ii.159, Ja.ii.279. piṭṭhiṃ (paccāmittassa) passati to see the (enemy’s) back, i.e. to see the …

piṭṭhī →

pts

Piṭṭhi & Piṭṭhī

feminine

  1. the back Vin.ii.200 (piṭṭhī); MN.i.354; Ja.i.207; Ja.ii.159, Ja.ii.279. piṭṭhiṃ (paccāmittassa) passati to see the (enemy’s) back, i.e. to see the …

pukkusa →

pts

Name of a (Non-Aryan) tribe, hence designation of a low social class, the members of which are said (in the Jātakas) to earn their living by means of refuseclearing On the subject see Fick, *Sociale …

puna →

pts

indeclinable again. There are several forms of this adv., but puna has to be considered as the orig. Pali form. The form puno is doubtful; if authentic, a Sanskritisation; only fou …

pure →

pts

indeclinable before (both local & temporal), thus either “before, in front” or “before, formerly, earlier.” In both meanings the opp. is pacchā -

  1. local SN.i.176 (pure hoti t …

purohita →

pts

  1. placed in front, i.e. foremost or at the top, in phrase devā Inda-purohitā the gods with Inda at their head Ja.vi.127 (= Indaṃ pure-cārikaṃ katvā C.).
  2. the king’s headpriest (brahmanic), or dom …

puṇḍarīka →

pts

the white lotus DN.i.75 = AN.iii.26 (in sequence uppala padụma, p.); DN.ii.4 (Sikhī puṇḍarīkassa mūle abhisambuddho); MN.iii.93; SN.i.138, SN.i.204 = Ja.iii.309; AN.i.145 (uppala paduma p.); AN.ii.86 …

pāra →

pts

…on Snp.992 (sabbadhammānaṃ), Snp.1105 (cp. Cnd.435) DN.i.88 (tiṇṇaṃ vedānaṃ); Dhp-a.iii.361 (id.).

  • -dārika an adulterer,…

pāraṃ →

pts

adverb preposition beyond, to the other side DN.i.244; MN.i.135; Snp.1146 (Maccu-dheyya˚, vv. ll ˚dheyassa & ˚dheyya˚), expld by Cnd.487 as amataṃ nibbānaṃ; Vv-a.42.

  • *-[gata](/define/ …

pāyeti →

pts

  1. to give to drink, to make drink DN.ii.19; Snp.398 (Pot. pāyaye); Mil.43 Mil.229; Dhp-a.i.87 (amataṃ); Vv-a.75 (yāguṃ); Pv-a.63 aor. apāyesi SN.i.143; ger. pāyetvā Ja.i.202 …

pīta →

pts

…in the description of Vimānas or other heavenly abodes. A typical example is Vv.47 (Pītavimāna v.1 & 2), where everything is characterised…

pīti →

pts

emotion of joy, delight, zest exuberance. On term see Dhs. trsl. 11 and Cpd. 243 Classed under sankhārakkhandha, not vedanā˚-DN.i.37, DN.i.75; DN.iii.241, DN.iii.265, DN.iii.288; MN.i.37; SN.ii.30; …

pīḷeti →

pts

…Ja.i.25 (ppr. pīḷiyamāna), Ja.i.138. 3. to press, clench Mil.418 (muṭṭhiṃ pīḷayati); Dhp-a.iv.69 (anguliyā…

pūga →

pts

Pūga1

neuter heap, quantity; either as n. with gen or as adj. = many, a lot Snp.1073 (pūgaṃ vassānaṃ bahūni vassāni Cnd.452); Pv.iv.7#9 (pūgāni vassāni) Vb-a.2 (khandhaṭṭha, piṇḍ˚, pūg˚). …

rajanīya →

pts

adjective of the nature of rajas, i.e. leading to lust, apt to rouse excitement, enticing lustful.

  1. As epithet of rūpa (vedanā saññā etc.) SN.iii.79; also at DN.i.152 sq. (dibbāni …

rajjati →

pts

…Vb-a.11
ppr rajjamāna Pv-a.3; Pot. rajjeyya Mil.280 (kampeyya +); grd rajjitabba Mil.386 (rajanīyesu r.; with dussanīyesu and…

rakkhati →

pts

… pass ppr. rakkhiyamāna Ja.i.140. 2. to observe, guard, take care of, control (with ref. to cittaṃ the heart, and sīlaṃ good…

rakkhita →

pts

-indriya guarding one’s senses Snp.697

rakkhā →

pts

…(bahūhi rakkhāhi rakkhiyamāna); Pv-a.198 (˚ṃ saṃvidahati) Often in combination rakkhā + āvaraṇa (+ gutti) shelter defence, e.g….

ramati →

pts

…Ja.v.204; Ja.vi.3 (pp ramayamāna); Mil.313
pp ramita (q.v.).
caus 2 ramāpeti to enjoy oneself Ja.vi.114.

ram;…

ramaṇa →

pts

adjective pleasing, charming, delightful Dhp-a.ii.202 (˚ṭṭhāna).

fr. ramati; cp. Sk. ramaṇa

ramaṇaka →

pts

adjective = ramaṇa Ja.iii.207.

rasa →

pts

Rasa1

that which is connected with the sense of taste. The defn given at Vism.447 is as follows “jivhā-paṭihanana-lakkhaṇo raso, jivhā-viññāṇassa visaya-bhāvo raso, tass’ ev …

rata →

pts

…Snp.84 (rato puññe) Pv-a.3, Pv-a.12, Pv-a.19 (˚mānasa).

pp. of ramati

ratha →

pts

…rathaṃ, i.e. a Vimāna); Mhvs.35, Mhvs.42 (goṇā rathe yuttā); Vv-a.78 (500), Vv-a.104, Vv-a.267 (= Vimāna) Pv-a.74
■…

raya →

pts

speed, lit. current Abhp.40. See rava1.

fr. ri, riṇāti to let loose or flow, which is taken as ray at Dhtp.234, defined as “gamana,” and at Dhtm.336 as “gati.” The root ri itself i …

raṅga →

pts

Raṅga1

colour, paint Mil.11 (˚palibodha)

  • -kāra dyer Mil.331.
  • -jāta colour MN.i.385; Vb-a.331.
  • -ratta dyed crimson Vin.i.18 …

raṇa →

pts

…“raṇaṃ karitvā kāmānaṃ.” Thag-a.244 explains Thig.358 by “rāg’ ādi sambandhanato”; Thig.360 by “kāmānaṃ raṇaṃ te…

raṭṭhika →

pts

  1. one belonging to a kingdom, subject in general, inhabitant Ja.ii.241 (brāhmaṇa gahapati-r- do ārik’ ādayo).
  2. an official of the kingdom [op Sk. rāṣṭriya a pretender; also king’s brother in-law …

rissati →

pts

…rissamāno; where Cnd.199 in same passage reads samphassamāna).

Vedic riṣ, riṣyati

riñcati →

pts

…med. with neg.: ariñcamāna Snp.69; ger. riñcitvā (for Sk. riktvā) Thig.93
pp…

rodati →

pts

…Pv-a.16;
■ med rodamāna Pv-a.6; DN-a.i.284
aor rodi Ja.i.167; Dhp-a.ii.17 (+ hasi);

rudati →

pts

…Pv-a.16;
■ med rodamāna Pv-a.6; DN-a.i.284
aor rodi Ja.i.167; Dhp-a.ii.17 (+ hasi);

rujana →

pts

hurting, feeling pain Ja.ii.437 (roga = rujana-sabhāvattaṃ); Ja.iv.147 (yāva piṭṭhiyā rujana-ppamāṇaṃ until his back ached).

fr. ruj, cp. rujā

rukkha →

pts

…The trees are their vimānas (Ja.i.328, Ja.i.442; Ja.iv.154), occasionally they live in hollow trees (Ja.i.405; Ja.iii.343) or in tree tops…

rundhati →

pts

…Pv-a.88 (ppr rundhamāna). 3. in phrase nagaraṃ r. to surround or besiege a town Ja.i.409 (aor. rundhi); Ja.iii.159 (˚itvā),…

ruppati →

pts

…ghaṭṭiyamāna pīḷiyamāna) = Vism.49 (dukkhitassa r.); Ja.iii.169 (salla-viddhassa r. = ghaṭṭiyamāna C.)
■…

rāga →

pts

…d. m. with māna, these again with diṭṭhi: see in full Cnd. s.v. rāga (p. 237), cp. below ussada.
■ Of the many…

rājan →

pts

Rājā (Rājan)

king, a ruling potentate. The defn at Vin.iii.222 is “yo koci rajjaṃ kāreti.” The fanciful etym. at DN.iii.93 Vism.419 is “dhammena pare rañjetī ti rājā” i.e. he gladdens othe …

rājā →

pts

Rājā (Rājan)

king, a ruling potentate. The defn at Vin.iii.222 is “yo koci rajjaṃ kāreti.” The fanciful etym. at DN.iii.93 Vism.419 is “dhammena pare rañjetī ti rājā” i.e. he gladdens othe …

rūhati →

pts

…also ppr. med. ruyhamāna), Ja.v.368; Ja.vi.360. 2. to heal (of a wound), close up Vin.i.206 (vaṇo na rūhati). 3. to have effect in…

rūpa →

pts

…attaining Pv.iv.1#66; taramāna˚ quickly Pv.ii.6#2; yutta˚ fit Pv-a.157; sucitta˚ variegated Pv.i.10#9
■ Cases ad verbially: citta…

saddāyati →

pts

…sound Mil.258; Pv.iv.8#1 (saddāyase read for saddahase); Pv.iv.16#1 (id.) Ud.61 (˚āyamāna noisy). 2. to call, summon (with acc.)…

sahati →

pts

…Ja.i.74; Ja.ii.386 (avamānaṃ); Ja.iii.423 (id.). 2. to bear, endure Snp.20 Pp.68. 3. to be able DN.ii.342 (sayhāmi); Pot. sahe Snp.942;…

sajati →

pts

Sajati1

to let loose, send forth dismiss, give up Snp.386, Snp.390; Ja.i.359; Ja.v.218 (imper sajāhi); Ja.vi.185, Ja.vi.205
inf saṭṭhuṃ (q.v.); pp. *[saṭṭha](/define …

sajjaka →

pts

adjective = sajja; Ja.iv.45 (gamana˚ ready for going, “fertig”).

sajjati →

pts

…Snp.536. ppr. (a)sajjamāna (un)-attached Snp.28, Snp.466; Ja.iii.352. 2. to hesitate Ja.i.376 (asajjitvā without hesitation)

pp…

sakamana →

pts

is Bdhgh’s expln of attamana (q.v.), e.g. DN-a.i.129, DN-a.i.255.

saka + mana

sakkati →

pts

to go; see osakkati & cp. Pischel, Prk. Gr. § 302. Other P. compounds are ussakkati paṭisakkati.

ṣvaṣk; Dhtp.9: gamana

sakkā →

pts

indeclinable possible (lit. one might be able to); in the older language still used as a Pot., but later reduced to an adv. with infin. E.g. sakkā sāmaaññphalaṃpaññāpetuṃ would one be able to point …

salla →

pts

…with rāga˚, dosa˚, moha˚ māna˚, diṭṭhi˚, soka˚, kathankathā˚
abhūḷha˚; one whose sting of craving or attachment is pulled…

samala →

pts

adjective impure, contaminated Vin.i.5; samalā (f.) dustbin SN.ii.270 (= gāmato gūthanikkhamana-magga, i.e. sewer K.S. ii.203); see *sandhi*˚.

BSk. samala

samana →

pts

suppression Mhvs.4, Mhvs.35.

fr. śam

samanaka →

pts

adjective endowed with mind AN.ii.48 (text, samaṇaka); SN.i.62.

sa3 + mana + ka

samanantara →

pts

adjective immediate; usually in abl. (as adv.); samanantarā immediately, after, just after DN.ii.156; Vin.i.56; rattibhāga-samanantare at midnight Ja.i.101.

  • *-[paccaya](/ …

samannāneti →

pts

to lead, conduct properly, control, pres. sam-anv-āneti MN.iii.188; ppr. -annānayamāna MN.i.477.

samanvā +

samanugāhati →

pts

…to question closely DN.i.26; MN.i.130; AN.v.156 sq.; ppr. med samanuggāhiyamāna being pressed MN.i.130; AN.v.156; Vin.iii.91.

saṃ +…

samaya →

pts

congregation; time, condition, etc.

At Dhs-a.57 sq we find a detailed expln of the word samaya (s-sadda) with meanings given as follows: 1 *[samavāya](/define/samavāy …

samaṇa →

pts

wanderer, recluse, religieux AN.i.67; DN.iii.16 DN.iii.95 sq., DN.iii.130 sq.; SN.i.45; Dhp.184; of a non-Buddhist (tāpasa) Ja.iii.390; an edifying etymology of the word Dhp-a.iii.84: “samita-pāpat …

samaṇaka →

pts

contemptible (little) ascetic, “some sort of samaṇa” DN.i.90; MN.ii.47, MN.ii.210; Snp.p.21; Mil.222; DN-a.i.254. At AN.ii.48 samaṇaka is a slip for sasanaka. Cp. muṇḍaka in form & meaning.

samaṇa + ka

samekkhati →

pts

…Mhvs.237.

saṃ +…

sammasati →

pts

…Ja.ii.107 & sammasanto Mil.379; Ja.i.74, Ja.i.75; fem. sammasantī Thag-a.62; sammasamāna Mil.219, Mil.325, Mil.398; pp…

sammodati →

pts

…Ja.vi.224; ppr. sammodamāna in agreement, on friendly terms Ja.i.209; Ja.ii.6; ger. sammoditvā Ja.ii.107; grd…

sammā →

pts

Sammā1

a pin of the yoke Abhp.449; a kind of sacrificial instrument Snp-a.321 (sammaṃ ettha pāsantī ti sammāpāso; and sātrā-yāgass’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ). Cp. Weber Indische Streifen i.3 …

sammāna →

pts

[fr. saṃ + man ] honour Ja.i.182; Ja.vi.390; Sdhp.355.

sammānanā →

pts

honouring, veneration DN.iii.190; Mil.162, Mil.375, Mil.386.

saṃ + mānanā

sampadā →

pts

  1. attainment, success accomplishment; happiness, good fortune; blessing bliss AN.i.38; Pv.ii.9#47 (= sampatti Pv-a.132)
    ■ Sampadā in its pregnant meaning is applied to the accomplishments of th …

samparivattati →

pts

…roll about; ppr. samparivattamāna Ja.i.140; pp. samparivatta. Caus. samparivatteti [cp. BSk….

samphusati →

pts

…Cnd.199 (reads samphassamāna, where id. p at MN.i.85 has rissamāna);
aor samphusi DN.ii.128;
inf samphusituṃ…

sampiyāyati →

pts

…Ja.i.135; sampiyāyamāna (do.) fondling, being fond of DN.ii.223; Ja.i.191, Ja.i.297, Ja.i.361; Ja.ii.85; Dhp-a.ii.65. aor….

samupajaneti →

pts

to produce; ˚janiyamāna (ppr. pass.) Ne.195.

saṃ + upa + janeti

samādapeti →

pts

…Vin.i.18 ger. samādetvā (sic) Mhvs.37, Mhvs.201; ppr. pass. -dapiyamāna DN.ii.42.

saṃ + ādapeti, cp. BSk. samādāpayati Divy.51

samādhi →

pts

  1. concentration; a concentrated, self-collected, intent state of mind and meditation which, concomitant with right living, is a necessary condition to the attainment of higher wisdom and emancipatio …

samāna →

pts

…samāna, fr. sama3

Samāna2

  1. being, existing DN.i.18, DN.i.60; Ja.i.218; Pv-a.129 (= santo),…

samānatta →

pts

adjective equanimous, of even mind AN.iv.364.

samāna + attan

samānattatā →

pts

equanimity, impartiality AN.ii.32 = AN.ii.248; AN.iv.219, AN.iv.364; DN.iii.152, DN.iii.190 sq., DN.iii.232.

abstr. fr. last

samāneti →

pts

…enumerate Ja.i.429. 5. to calculate (the time) Ja.i.120, Ja.i.148; aor. samānayi DN-a.i.275 pp….

samāniyā →

pts

(all) equally, in common Snp.24.

instr. fem. of samāna, used adverbially, Vedic samānyā

sandahati →

pts

…ppr. med sandahamāna Dhs-a.113; ger. sandahitvā Ja.iv.336 & sandhāya lit. after…

sandissati →

pts

…Ne.23; ppr. a-saṃdissamāna invisible Dāvs iv.30; Caus. saṃdasseti to teach, instruct DN.i.126; DN.ii.95; Vin.i.18; to compare, verify,…

sant →

pts

…Snp.98; Mil.32; Cnd.635 (= samāna); f. satī (q.v.); nt. santaṃ AN.v.8; Pv-a.192
■ acc. santaṃ DN.ii.65; & sataṃ Ja.iv.435 (opp….

santa →

pts

…id. Mil.265.

  • -mānasa of tranquil mind Vin.i.195; Ja.i.506.
  • -vāsa peaceful state…

santarati →

pts

to be in haste, to be agitated; ppr. -amāna (˚rūpa) Ja.iii.156, Ja.iii.172; Ja.vi.12, Ja.vi.451.

saṃ + tarati2

santussati →

pts

to be contented, or pleased, or happy; ppr. -amāna Snp.42
pp santuṭṭha & ˚tusita.

saṃ + tussati

sappati →

pts

to creep, crawl: see saṃ˚.

sṛp, cp. Vedic sarpati, Gr. ε ̔́ρπω, Lat. serpo; Dhtp.194 “gamana”

sarati →

pts

…Vin.iii.221; sārayamāna, reminding Ja.i.50;
ppr pass. sāriyamāna Vin.iii.221; w. acc DN.ii.234; w. gen. Dhp.324; Ja.vi.496; with…

saraṇa →

pts

Saraṇa1

neuter shelter, house Snp.591; refuge, protection DN.iii.187; Snp.503; Ja.ii.28; DN-a.i.229; especially the three refuges—the Buddha, the Dhamma, and the Brotherhood AN.i.56; DN.i …

sari →

pts

according to Payogasiddhi = sarisa (sadisa) cp. sarīvaṇṇa Ja.ii.439 (= samāna-vaṇṇa, C.).

sasati →

pts

…slay, slaughter; sassamāna ppr. pass. Ja.v.24 (C. = hiṃsamāna)
inf sasituṃ Ja.vi.291 (read sāsituṃ from sāsati?).
pp…

sassamāṇabrāhmaṇa →

pts

(fem. -ī) together, with samaṇas and brahmins Vin.i.11; DN.i.62; DN.iii.76, DN.iii.135; SN.v.423; Snp.p.100; DN-a.i.174.

sassatisamaṃ →

pts

…(explained by sassatīhi samāna, like the eternal things-viz., earth, sun, moon, etc., Vv-a.265); Ja.iii.256; DN-a.i.105.

cp. Sk….

satta →

pts

…with 700 towers: see vimāna 2 & 6; or the 7 great lakes: see sara3; ˚yojana 7 miles, cp. the…

sayati FIXME double →

pts

…Ja.i.180; also sayamāna Thag.95
fut sessati SN.i.83; Snp.970; Dhp-a.i.320
aor sesi Ja.v.70…

sañjati →

pts

vissagga (= sajati1), & nimmāna (= sajjeti).

sañjāyati →

pts

sañjāyi DN.ii.209; Vin.i.32 ppr. -jāyamāna Ja.v.384.

saṃ + jāyati, cp. sañjanati

saññama →

pts

Saṃyama & saññama

  1. restraint, self-control, abstinence SN.i.21, SN.i.169; DN.i.53; Vin.i.3; AN.i.155 sq. (kāyena, vācāya, manasā); DN.iii.147; Iti.15 (ññ); Snp.264, Snp.655; MN.ii.101 (sīla˚); Dhp. …

saṃsarati →

pts

…ppr. saṃsaranto (& saṃsaraṃ); SN.iii.149; SN.iv.439; Iti.109; Pv-a.166; med. saṃsaramāna Vv.19#7; ger -saritvā SN.iii.212;…

saṃsumbhati →

pts

to beat Ja.vi.53, Ja.vi.88 (˚amāna).

saṃ + sumbhati

saṃvaḍḍhati →

pts

to grow up; ppr. -amāna (ddh.) growing up, subsisting Ja.i.189 (so far ˚vaṭṭ˚). Caus. -vaḍḍheti to rear, nourish, bring up Ja.i.231…

saṃvidhāyaka →

pts

adjective providing, managing; f. -ikā Ja.i.155.

saṃ + vidhāyaka

saṃvijjati →

pts

…be found, to exist, to be DN.i.3; Vin.ii.122; Ja.i.214 (˚amāna); Pv-a.153.

Pass. of saṃvindati

saṃvohārati →

pts

to trade (with); ppr. -vohāramāna [cp. BSk. saṃvyavahāramāna Divy.259; AN.ii.188.

Denom. fr. saṃvohāra

saṃyama →

pts

Saṃyama & saññama

  1. restraint, self-control, abstinence SN.i.21, SN.i.169; DN.i.53; Vin.i.3; AN.i.155 sq. (kāyena, vācāya, manasā); DN.iii.147; Iti.15 (ññ); Snp.264, Snp.655; MN.ii.101 (sīla˚); Dhp. …

saṃyamana →

pts

fastening Ja.v.202, Ja.v.207.

fr. saṃ + yam

saṃyojana →

pts

…(kāmarāga, paṭigha, māna diṭṭhi, vicikicchā, sīlabbataparāmāsa, bhavarāga, issā macchariya, avijjā); compare, however,…

saṅga →

pts

…sangas are rāga, dosa moha, māna, and diṭṭhi, Thag.633 = Dhp.370; Dhp-a.iv.187; seven sangas, Iti.94; Mnd.91, Mnd.432; Cnd.620.

  • -ātiga

saṅgaha →

pts

…tathārthacaryā, samānasukha-duḥkatā* Mvu.i.3; and d., p., arthakriyā samānārthatā (= samāna + artha + tā) Lal.30 Cp….

saṅgaṇhāti →

pts

…Vin.i.50
ppr Pass. -gayhamāna Dhs-a.18
pp saṅgahita.
caus 2 saṅgaṇhāpeti: see *pari*˚…

saṅgha →

pts

  1. multitude, assemblage Mil.403 (kāka˚); Ja.i.52 (sakuṇa˚); Snp.589 (ñāti˚); Snp.680 (deva˚) DN.iii.23 (miga˚); Vv.5#5 (accharā˚ = samūha Vv-a.37) bhikkhu˚; an assembly of Buddhist priests AN.i.56 …

saṅghaṭṭa →

pts

…bangle Snp.48 (-yanta): thus Nd ii.reading for -māna (ppr. med. of sanghaṭṭeti).

saṅkamana →

pts

lit. “going over,” i e. step; hence “bridge,” passage, path SN.i.110; Vv.52#22 Vv.77#5; Pv.ii.7#8; Pv.ii.9#25; Ja.vi.120 (papā˚). Cp. upa˚.

fr. sankamati

saṅkaḍḍhati →

pts

…Vism.251 (ppr ˚iyamāna being collected, comprising). 2. to examine scrutinize Ja.vi.351 (cintetvā ˚kaḍḍhituṃ).

saṃ +…

saṇha →

pts

adjective

  1. smooth, soft Vin.i.202; Vin.ii.151; Vv.50#18 (= mudu Vv-a.213); Vism.260 = Kp-a.59 saṇhena softly Thag.460.
  2. gentle, mild DN.ii.259; Snp.853; Ja.i.202, Ja.i.376; Mnd.234; Pv-a.56, …

saṇṭhāna →

pts

  1. configuration, position; composition, nature, shape, form Vin.ii.76; MN.i.120 (spelt ˚nth˚); AN.i.50; AN.iv.190 (C. osakkana); Mil.270 Mil.316, Mil.405; Ja.i.71, Ja.i.291, Ja.i.368; Ja.ii.108; Vism …

semānaka →

pts

lying Thag.14; Dhp-a.i.16.

semāna + ka; ppr. of seti

serīsamaha →

pts

festival in honour of the Serīsaka Vimāna Vv.8437, 53

seti →

pts

…Ja.i.180; also sayamāna Thag.95
fut sessati SN.i.83; Snp.970; Dhp-a.i.320
aor sesi Ja.v.70…

sijjati →

pts

…to sweat; ppr. sijjamāna boiling Ja.i.503; Caus. sedeti (q.v.). The Dhtp.162 gives “pāka” as…

sijjhati →

pts

to succeed, to be accomplished, to avail suit Snp-a.310; Pv-a.58, Pv-a.113, Pv-a.254 (inf. sijjhituṃ)
pp siddha.

sidh; Epic Sk. sidhyate. The Dhtp gives 2 roots sidh, vi …

sikkhati →

pts

… ppr med. sikkhamāna training oneself Vin.iv.141; DN.ii.241; Iti.104, Iti.121; sikkhamānā (f.) a young woman…

siniyhati →

pts

…pliable, to soften Mil.139 (mānasaṃ)
pp siniddha.

Vedic snihyate, snih; cp. Av. snāēƶaiti it snows = Lat. ninguit,…

siri →

pts

Sirī (siri)

feminine

  1. splendour, beauty Snp.686 (instr. siriyā); Ja.vi.318 (siriṃ dhāreti).
  2. luck, glory majesty, prosperity SN.i.44 (nom. siri); Ja.ii.410 (siriṃ) Ja.ii.466; DN-a.i.148; Vv-a. …

sirī →

pts

Sirī (siri)

feminine

  1. splendour, beauty Snp.686 (instr. siriyā); Ja.vi.318 (siriṃ dhāreti).
  2. luck, glory majesty, prosperity SN.i.44 (nom. siri); Ja.ii.410 (siriṃ) Ja.ii.466; DN-a.i.148; Vv-a. …

siñcati →

pts

…Dhp.369;
ppr med. siñcamāna Mhvs.37, Mhvs.203;
ger sitvā Snp.771 = Ne.6;
pp sitta
caus seceti

sobhati →

pts

…= SN.i.217;
ppr -māna Vism.58.
aor sobhi Ja.i.143;
caus sobheti to make resplendent, adorn, grace AN.ii.7;…

socati →

pts

…Snp.445; Dhp.225;
ppr socamāna Ja.ii.75;
ppr asocaṃ not grieving SN.i.116;
■ mā soci do not sorrow DN.ii.144; Ja.vi.190;
■ plur….

soka →

pts

the flame of fire, later in sense of “burning grief” grief, sorrow, mourning; defined as “socanā socitattaṃ anto-soko… cetaso parijjhāyanā domanassaṃ” at Pts.i.38 = Mnd.128 = Cnd.694; shorter as “ñāt …

somanassa →

pts

mental ease, happiness, joy DN.i.3; DN.ii.278; DN.iii.270; MN.i.85, MN.i.313; SN.iv.232; AN.ii.69; AN.iii.207, AN.iii.238; Dhp.341; Snp.67; Pp.59 Vb-a.73; Pv-a.6, Pv-a.14, Pv-a.133; DN-a.i.53; it …

somanassita →

pts

adjective satisfied, pleased, contented Vv-a.351.

Caus. pp. formation fr. somanassa

sota →

pts

Sota1

neuter ear, the organ of hearing Vin.i.9, Vin.i.34; DN.i.21; Snp.345 (nom pl. sotā); Vism.444 (defined); Dhs.601; Dhs-a.310-dibba-sota the divine ear (cp. dibba-cakkhu) DN.i.79 D …

sotthi →

pts

well-being, safety, bless ing AN.iii.38 = AN.iv.266 (“brings future happiness”) Ja.i.335; s. hotu hail! DN.i.96; sotthiṃ in safety, safely Dhp.219 (= anupaddavena Dhp-a.iii.293); Pv.iv.6#4 (= niru …

su →

pts

…careful Mil.318. -mānasa joyful Vin.i.25 Mhvs.1, Mhvs.76. -māpita well built Ja.i.7….

sukhumāla →

pts

adjective tender, delicate, refined, delicately nurtured AN.i.145; AN.ii.86 sq.; AN.iii.130; Vin.i.15, Vin.i.179; Vin.ii.180; beautifully young, graceful Ja.i.397; Snp.298; samaṇa-˚ a soft, graceful …

sukhāyati →

pts

to be pleased Ja.ii.31 (asukhāyamāna being displeased with).

Denom. fr. sukha

sukkhati →

pts

…Ja.i.498; ppr. med sukkhamāna wasting away Ja.i.104; Caus. ii. sukkhāpeti SN.i.8; Vin.iv.86;…

sumanā →

pts

the great-flowered jasmine Ja.i.62; Ja.iv.455; Dhp-a.iv.12. In composition sumana˚.

  • -dāma a wreath of jasmine Ja.iv.455.
  • -paṭṭa cloth with jasmine patte …

supati →

pts

…Vin.i.15;
ppr med. suppamāna Ja.iii.404;
aor supi Mil.89#2; Vin.ii.78; Pv-a.195 (sukhaṃ);
inf sottuṃ SN.i.111; …

suriya →

pts

  1. the sun Vin.i.2; DN.ii.319; Snp.687; AN.i.227; SN.v.29 sq. Ja.ii.73; Vism.231 (in simile), Vism.416 (the seventh sun), Vism.417 (myth of pop. etym.), Vism.690 (in sim.); Mil.299; Kp-a.21 (bāla˚, i …

sussati →

pts

…thirsty); ppr. med. sussamāna Ja.i.498; Snp.434; fut sussissati Ja.i.48; ger. sussitvā Ja.ii.5,…

sussūsati →

pts

…AN.i.72; AN.iv.393; aor. sussūsimsu Vin.i.10; ppr. med. sussūsamāna Snp.383.

Desid. fr. suṇāti; Sk. śuśrūṣati

suṇoti →

pts

…text sussussā); sussūsamāna Snp.383;
aor sussūsiṃsu Vin.i.10;
fut sussūsissanti Vin.i.150; SN.ii.267 (text sussu-).

śru,…

suṇāti →

pts

…text sussussā); sussūsamāna Snp.383;
aor sussūsiṃsu Vin.i.10;
fut sussūsissanti Vin.i.150; SN.ii.267 (text sussu-).

śru,…

sākaccheti →

pts

…sākacchātabba Vin.v.123, Vin.v.196; ppr. med. sākacchā yamāna AN.ii.189.

Denom. fr. sākacchā

sāmañña →

pts

…Dhs-a.390.

abstr. fr. samāna

Sāmañña2

neuter Samaṇaship DN.i.51 sq.; DN.iii.72, DN.iii.245; MN.i.281 sq.; SN.v.25; AN.ii.27…

sāmaṇaka →

pts

adjective worthy of or needful for a Samaṇa Mhvs.4, Mhvs.26; Mhvs.30, Mhvs.37; assāmaṇaka unworthy of a Samaṇa Vin.i.45.

fr. samaṇa

sāmaṇera →

pts

fem. ˚-rī a novice Vin.i.62 sq.; Vin.iv.121; SN.ii.261; Mil.2 Vb-a.383; are not present at the recital of the Pātimokkha Vin.i.135; -pabbajjā ordination of a novice Vin.i.82. -pēsaka superinte …

sāratta →

pts

…MN.ii.223; SN.i.74, SN.i.77; Dhp.345; Ja.i.288; Ja.ii.140; Mhvs.10, Mhvs.34 (˚mānaso). asāratta unattached Snp.704.

= saṃratta, pp. of…

sārāṇīya →

pts

inter alia as “anussariyamānasukhato s.” at MN-a.110) AN.i.55, AN.i.281; AN.ii.42; cp. BSk. *sammodanīṃ saṃrañjanīṃ vividhāṃ k….

sīla →

pts

…as “kāyika, vācasika, mānasika,” and fourfold as above under cattāro sīlakkhandhā
■ See further generally: Pts.i.42 sq.;…

sīsa →

pts

Sīsa1

neuter lead DN.ii.351; SN.v.92; Mil.331; Vb-a.63 (= kāḷa-tipu); a leaden coin Ja.i.7; --kāra a worker in lead Mil.331; --maya leaden Vin.i.190.

cp. Sk. sīsa

Sīsa2</s …

ta →

pts

Ta˚

base of demonstr. pron. for nt., in oblique cases of m. & f., in demonstr. adv. of place & time (see also sa).

I. Cases: nom

sg. nt. tad (older) Vin.i.83; Snp.1052; Dh …

tapassin →

pts

adjective noun one devoted to religious austerities, an ascetic (non-Buddhist). Fig. one who exercises self-control & attains mastery over his senses Vin.i.234 = AN.iv.184 (tapassī samaṇo Gotamo); D …

tappara →

pts

…upon (-˚), diligent, devoted Thag-a.148 (Tha-ap.57, Tha-ap.66) (mānapūjana˚ & buddhopaṭṭhāna˚).

Sk. tatpara

tarati →

pts

…(= turita) & ataramāna Vin.i.248; grd. taraṇīya Thag.293
■ See also tura, turita, turiya.

tvarate, pp….

tattha →

pts

A.

  1. of place:
    1. place where there, in that place Snp.1071, Snp.1085; Dhp.58; Ja.i.278; Pv.i.10#15; often with eva: tatth’ eva right there, on the (very same) spot SN.i.116; Ja.ii.154; …

tayo →

pts

num. card. three.

■ nom. acc. m. tayo (Snp.311), & tayas (tayas; su dhammā Snp.231, see Kp-a.188)
■ f. tisso (DN.i.143; AN.v.210; Iti.99)
■ nt. tīṇi (AN.i.1 …

taṇhā →

pts

(lit.) drought, thirst; (fig.) craving, hunger for, excitement the fever of unsatisfied longing (c. loc.: kabaḷinkāre āhāre “thirst” for solid food SN.ii.101 sq.; cīvare piṇḍapāte taṇhā = greed for Sn …

taṇḍula →

pts

rice-grain, rice husked & ready for boiling; freq. combined with tila (q.v.) in mentioning of offerings, presentations, etc.: loṇaṃ telaṃ taṇḍulaṃ khādaniyaṃ sakaṭesu āropetvā Vin.i.220, Vin.i.238, V …

taṭataṭāyati →

pts

…fury (in ppr. ˚yanto or ˚yamāna) Ja.i.347 (rosena), Ja.i.439 (kodhena); Ja.ii.277 (of a bhikkhu kodhana “boiling with rage” like a “uddhane…

temana →

pts

wetting, moistening Vism.338; Vv-a.20 (aggimhi tāpanaṃ udake vā temanaṃ) Dhp-a.iii.420.

from temeti

thaddha →

pts

…callous, selfish DN.i.118 (māna˚); DN.iii.45 (+ atimānin); AN.ii.26 = Iti.113 (kuha th. lapa); Snp.104 (see *gotta*˚);…

thambha →

pts

… ■ Often combined w. māna (= arrogance), freq. in set sāṭheyyaṃ th. sārambho māno, etc. AN.i.100, AN.i.299 = Nd…

thomana →

pts

thomanā (f.) praising, praise, laudation Ja.i.220 (= pasaṃsa); Pp.53; Pv-a.27.

see thavati

thūpika →

pts

…Ja.vi.116 (of a Vimāna = dvādasayojanika maṇimayakañcanathūpika; cp. p. Ja.vi.117: pañcaṭhūpaṃ vimānaṃ explained as…

ti →

pts

…in phrase itihāsa-pañca-mānaṃ padako veyyākaraṇo etc. DN.i.88 = (see DN-a.i.247); AN.i.163; AN.iii.223; Snp.447, Snp.1020 Cp. also…

tintiṇāti →

pts

…Ja.vi.347 (tintiṇāyamāna, variant reading tiṇāy˚).

either = Sk. timirayati to be obscured, from tim in timira, or from stim (Sk….

tintiṇāyati →

pts

…Ja.vi.347 (tintiṇāyamāna, variant reading tiṇāy˚).

either = Sk. timirayati to be obscured, from tim in timira, or from stim (Sk….

tippa →

pts

adjective piercing, sharp acute, fierce; always & only with ref. to pains, esp pains suffered in Niraya. In full combinations sarīrikā vedanā dukkhā tippā kharā MN.i.10; AN.ii.116, AN.ii.143, AN.ii.15 …

titti →

pts

…vijjati); n atthi t. kāmānaṃ Thig.487; Ja.v.486 (dhammesu) Vv-a.11; Pv-a.32 (˚ṃ gacchati find s.), Pv-a.55 (paṭilabhati)…

tiṃsaṃ →

pts

…(magga); Dhp-a.i.26 (vimāna) t
■ vassasahassāni āyuppamāṇaṃ (of Konāgamana Buddha) DN.ii.3; t
■ mattāni vassāni Mil.15; t …

tiṭṭhati →

pts

…tiṭṭhanto, tiṭṭhamāna;
pot tiṭṭhe (Snp.918, Snp.968) & tiṭṭheyya (Snp.942);
fut ṭhassati (Ja.i.172 Ja.i.217);
aor…

tula →

pts

adjective only in negative atula incomparable, not to be measured, beyond compare or description Vv.30#4 (= anupama Vv-a.126); Pv.ii.8#9 (= appamāṇa Pv-a.110); Pv.iii.3#2 (= asadisarūpa Pv-a.188) …

tulā →

pts

…with kaṃsakūṭa & mānakūṭa, false coining & false measuring DN.i.5 = AN.ii.209≈; DN-a.i.79; Dhp-a.i.239; *…

tuma →

pts

…AN.iii.124; Snp.890 (cp. ātumānaṃ Snp.v.888), Snp.908; Pv.iii.2#4 (= attānaṃ Pv-a.181).

most likely apostrophe form of ātuma = attā, Sk….

tura →

pts

adjective swift, quick; only in composition with -ga, etc., “going swiftly,” denoting the horse; viz. turaga Vv-a.279; turaṅga Vv-a.281; Mil.192 (gaja˚, e …

turiya →

pts

…turiyehi parivāriyamāna (or paricāriyamāna) “surrounded by (or entertained by) heavenly music” Vin.i.15; DN.ii.21; AN.i.145;…

tuṭṭha →

pts

…Snp.683; Iti.103; Ja.i.62 (˚mānasa), Ja.i.87, Ja.i.266 (˚citta), Ja.i.308 (id.); Ja.iv.138
tuṭṭhabba (grd.) to be pleased with…

tāla →

pts

  1. the palmyra tree (fan palm), Borassus flabelliformis; freq. in comparisons similes MN.i.187; Ja.i.202 (˚vana), Ja.i.273 (˚matta as tall as a palm): Vv-a.162; Pv-a.100 (chinnamūlo viya tālo)
  2. a …

tāpana →

pts

burning, scorching, roasting; fig. tormenting, torture, self-mortification Vv-a.20 (aggimhi t. udake vā temanaṃ). Cp. ā˚; upa˚ pari˚.

from tāpeti

tāḷeti →

pts

…Ja.vi.60 (so read for taddamāna; Com poṭhīyamāna)
pp tāḷita Ja.vi.60 (turiya˚); Vv.62#1 (id.); Sdhp.80. Cp….

ud →

pts

Ud-

prefix in verbal & nominal combn. One half of all the words beginning with u˚ are combns. with ud˚, which in compn. appears modified according to the rules of as …

udagga →

pts

adjective topmost, high, lofty Thag.110; fig. elated, exalted, exultant joyful, happy DN.i.110 (˚citta); Snp.689 (+ sumana), Snp.1028 (id.); Pv.iv.1#55 (attamana +); Pv.iv.5#8 (haṭṭha +); Mil.248; …

udaka →

pts

water Vin.ii.120, Vin.ii.213; DN.ii.15 (˚assa dhārā gushes or showers of w.); Dhp.80 Dhp.145; Ja.i.212; Pv.i.5#7; Pp.31, Pp.32; Mil.318; Vv-a.20 (udake temanaṃ aggimhe tāpanaṃ); Dhp-a.i.289; Dhp-a. …

uddehaka →

pts

…in cpd. pheṇ˚; (paccamāna) boiling) under production of scum (foam) MN.iii.167; AN.i.141; Ja.iii.46; Mil.357.

fr. ud + dih, see…

uddesa →

pts

  1. pointing out, setting forth, proposition, exposition, indication, programme MN.iii.223 (u. uddiṭṭha), MN.iii.239; SN.iv.299; Snp-a.422.
  2. explanation SN.v.110 sq.; sa-uddesa (adj.) with (the n …

uddhana →

pts

…fr. ud + dhvan instead of dhmā, for uddhamana (*uddhmāna Sk.), see dhamati

ugga →

pts

Ugga1

adjective mighty, huge, strong fierce, grave, m. a mighty or great person, noble lord DN.i.103; SN.i.51 = Vv-a.116 (uggateja “the fiery heat”) Ja.iv.496; Ja.v.452 (˚teja); Ja.vi.490 …

uggaha →

pts

adjective (-˚)

  1. taking up, acquiring, learning Vism.96 (ācariy˚), Vism.99 (˚paripucchā), Vism.277 (kananaṭṭhānassa).
  2. noticing, taking notice, perception (as opp. to manasikāra) Vism.125, Vism.2 …

uggamana →

pts

(˚na) neuter going up, rising; rise (of sun & stars) DN.i.10, DN.i.240; SN.ii.268 (suriy˚); Ja.iv.321 (an˚), Ja.iv.388; Pv.ii.9#41 (suriy˚); DN-a.i.95 (= udayana); Dhp-a.i.165 (aruṇ˚); Dhp-a.ii.6 ( …

uggata →

pts

…Pv-a.220); Vv-a.217 (˚mānasa); DN-a.i.248; Pv-a.68 (˚phāsuka with ribs come out or showing, i.e. emaciated for upphāsulika). Cp….

uggaṇhāti →

pts

…ppr. med. is uggāhamāna going or wanting to learn DN-a.i.32 (cp. uggāhaka).

ud +…

uggāhamāna →

pts

ukkamana →

pts

stepping away from Vism.374.

fr. ukkamati

ukkaṇṭhati →

pts

…fret Ja.i.386 (˚māna); Ja.iii.143 (˚itvā); Ja.iv.3, Ja.iv.160; Ja.v.10 (anukkhaṇṭhanto); Dhs-a.407; Pv-a.162 (mā ukkaṇṭhi…

umhayati →

pts

to laugh out loud Ja.ii.131 (= hasitaṃ karoti); Ja.iii.44; Ja.iv.197; Ja.v.299 (˚amāna hasamāna C.). Caus. umhāpeti Ja.v.297.

Sk….

ummatta →

pts

…insane Pv.i.8#1; Pv.ii.6#2 (where Ja.iii.156 has santaramāna).

ud + matta of mad

ummujjamānaka →

pts

adjective emerging AN.ii.182.

ummujjamāna, ppr. med, of ummujjati, + ka

unnala →

pts

…expld. as “māna-naḷaṃ ukkhipitvā caraṇena unnala” Dhp-a.iii.452); Thag.634; Pp.35 (= uggatanaḷo tuccha-mānaṃ…

unnaḷa →

pts

…expld. as “māna-naḷaṃ ukkhipitvā caraṇena unnala” Dhp-a.iii.452); Thag.634; Pp.35 (= uggatanaḷo tuccha-mānaṃ…

upagamana →

pts

approaching, going or coming to, undergoing, undertaking Vin.ii.97 (+ ajjhupag˚) Ne.27; Vism.600; Pv-a.42 (vass˚).

fr. upa + gam

upagamanaka →

pts

adjective going to, one who goes to (with acc.) Pv-a.168 (= ˚upaga).

fr. upagamana

upahacca →

pts

˚-

  1. spoiling, impairing, defiling Ja.v.267 (manaṃ)
  2. reducing, cutting short only in phrase upahacca-parinibbāyin “coming to extinction after reducing the time of rebirths (or after having alm …

upajānāti →

pts

…AN.i.50 (dvinnaṃ dhammānaṃ upaññāsin)
fut upaññissati (& upaññassati; Snp.716) Snp.701, Snp.716 (= upaññayissati…

upakkamana →

pts

going near to, attacking Ja.iv.12.

fr. upa + kram

upakkilesa →

pts

anything that spoils or obstructs, a minor stain, impurity, defilement, depravity, Vin.ii.295 (cp. Snp-a.487 & Vv-a.134 & see abbha); MN.i.36, MN.i.91; DN.iii.42 sq., DN.iii.49 sq …

upamāna →

pts

comparison, the 2nd part of the comparison Ja.v.341; Vv-a.13.

fr. upa +

upaneti →

pts

…to) Ja.iv.398; ppr. ˚nīyamāna Ja.i.200; Pv-a.5. 2. to be brought to conclusion, or to an end (of life) MN.ii.68; SN.i.2. 3. to be carried…

upanijjhāna →

pts

meditation, reflection, consideration only in two phrases: ārammaṇa˚ & lakkhaṇa˚ with ref. to jhāna Ja.v.251; Dhp-a.i.230; Dhp-a.iii.276; Vv-a.38, Vv-a.213. Cp. nijjhāyana. …

upari →

pts

…(upari chattaṃ dhāriyamāna), Pv-a.145 (sabbattha upari upon everything). 2. (prep. w. gen) with ref. either to space = on top of, on,…

upasamāna →

pts

Err:501

upasaṅkamana →

pts

going near, approach MN.ii.176; SN.v.67 = Iti.107; Pv-a.232.

fr. upasankamati

upasevati →

pts

  1. to practice, frequent, pursue Mil.355.
  2. to serve, honour, Snp.318 (˚amāna). pp. upasevita (q.v.).

upa + sev

upatthambheti →

pts

…prop up Ja.i.127 (ppr ˚ayamāna), Ja.i.447; DN-a.i.113; Dhp-a.iii.73 (˚ayamāna ppr.). pp. upatthambhita.

upa +…

upavicāra →

pts

applying (one’s mind) to, discrimination DN.iii.245 (domanass˚); MN.iii.239; SN.iv.232 (somanass˚ etc.); AN.iii.363 sq.; AN.v.134; Pts.i.17; Dhp.8, Dhp.85, Dhp.284; Vb.381.

upa + vicāra; cp. BSk. up …

upaya →

pts

approach, undertaking, taking up; clinging to, attachment, only as adj. (-˚) in an˚; (anûpaya metri causā) not going near, aloof, unattached SN.i.141, SN.i.181; SN.ii.284; Snp.786, Snp.787, Snp.897 …

upayuñjati →

pts

…enjoying drink & food).

upa +…

upaṭṭhahati →

pts

…& ˚ṭṭhāpeti;)* (q.v.)
pass upaṭṭhīyati Ja.iv.131 (ppr. ˚ṭṭhiyamāna), & upaṭṭhahīyati AN.iii.94 (ppr….

upaṭṭhāti →

pts

…& ˚ṭṭhāpeti;)* (q.v.)
pass upaṭṭhīyati Ja.iv.131 (ppr. ˚ṭṭhiyamāna), & upaṭṭhahīyati AN.iii.94 (ppr….

uppaccati →

pts

…(so read for upapacciyamāna, as suggested by variant reading BB. uppajj˚) “being boiled out”, i.e. dried or shrivelled up (cp. uppakka…

uppatha →

pts

wrong road or course DN.i.10 (˚gamana, of planets); SN.i.38, SN.i.43; Ja.v.453; Ja.vi.235); Dhp-a.iii.356 (˚cāra).

Sk. utpatha, ud + patha

upādiyati →

pts

…(an˚)
ppr med. upādiyamāna SN.iii.73; Snp-a.409, & upādiyāna (˚ādiyāno) Snp.470; Dhp.20. ger. upādāya in…

usmā →

pts

heat DN.ii.335, DN.ii.338; MN.i.295; SN.iii.143; SN.iv.215, SN.iv.294; SN.v.212; Dhs.964; DN-a.i.310
■ In combn. with -kata it appears as usmī˚; e.g. at MN.i.132, MN.i.258.

  • *-[g …

ussada →

pts

this word is beset with difficulties, the phrase satt-ussada is applied in all kinds of meanings, evidently the result of an original application & meaning having become obliterated satt˚ is taken as …

utrasta →

pts

…terrified, alarmed Vin.ii.184; SN.i.53, SN.i.54 (an˚); Snp.986; Mil.23; Dhp-a.ii.6 (˚mānasa); Pv-a.243 (˚citta), Pv-a.250 (˚sabhāva).

pp….

utu →

pts

  1. (lit.)
    1. (good or proper) time, season: aruṇa-utu occasion or time of the sun(-rise) Dhp-a.i.165; utuṃ gaṇhāti to watch for the right time (in horoscopic practice), to prognosticate ibid. *s …

uṭṭhāna →

pts

  1. rising, rise, getting up, standing (opp. sayana & nisīdana lying or sitting down) DN.ii.134 (sīha-seyyaṃ kappesi uṭṭhāna-saññaṃ manasikaritvā); Dhp.280 (˚kāla); Ja.i.392 (an˚-seyyā a bed from wh …

vacana →

pts

…repetition Snp-a.487; vattamāna˚; the present tense Snp-a.16, Snp-a.23; visesitabba˚ qualifying (predicative) expression Vv-a.13;…

vaco →

pts

(& vaca) neuter speech, words, saying; nom. & acc.; vaco Snp.54, Snp.356, Snp.988, Snp.994, Snp.1006 Snp.1057, Snp.1110, Snp.1147; Ja.i.188; Mnd.553 (= vacana byāpa …

vadati →

pts

…Tha-ap.31 (ppr. vajjamāna & aor. vajjiṃsu). Another form of ppr. med. (or Pass.) is vadāna (being called,…

vaddha →

pts

…guṇavuddhe apacāyamāna) Cp. jeṭṭh’ apacāyin. 2. glad, joyful; in cpd. -bhūta gladdened, cheerful Ja.v.6.

pp. of…

vahati →

pts

vuyhamāna SN.iv.179; Thag.88; Ja.iv.260; Pv-a.153
pass also vahīyati Pv-a.56 (= nīyati); ppr. vahīyamāna

vajati →

pts

to go, proceed, get to (acc.), lit. to turn to (cp. vṛj, vṛṇakti, pp. vṛkta, which latter coincides with vṛtta of vṛt in P. vatta: see vatta1 & cp. vajjeti to avoid, …

vajjha →

pts

adjective to be killed, slaughtered or executed; object of execution; meriting death Vin.iv.226; Snp.580 (go vajjho viya); Ja.ii.402 (cora), Ja.vi.483 (= vajjhappatta cora C.); Vism.314; Kp-a.27- *[ …

valañjeti →

pts

… ppr Pass. (a-)valañjiyamāna (not any longer) in use Ja.i.111

pp valañjita.

customarily explained as ava +…

vamana →

pts

an emetic DN.i.12; AN.v.219; cp. J.P.T.S. 1907, 452.

fr. vam

vana →

pts

…and “giri-kaṇṇika-samāna-nettā”; thus taking it as name of the plant Clitoria ternatea.

  • -anta the border of the…

vandati →

pts

…Snp.573;
ppr vandamāna Snp.598;
aor vandi Snp.252; Ja.i.88; Pv-a.38, Pv-a.61 Pv-a.81,…

vanta →

pts

  1. vomited, or one who has vomited Mil.214; Pv-a.80. As nt. vomit at Vin.i.303.
  2. (fig.) given up, thrown up, left behind, renounced MN.i.37 (+ catta, mutta & pahīna). Cp. BSk. vāntī-bhāva, syn wi …

vasati →

pts

…Pv-a.76; ppr. med. vasamāna Ja.i.21, Ja.i.236, Ja.i.291; Pv-a.117; Pot. vaseyya MN.i.515; Pv.ii.9#7 (ghare), & vase

vassa →

pts

  1. rain, shower Ja.iv.284; Ja.vi.486 (khaṇika sudden rain); Mil.307; Mhvs.21, Mhvs.31; Dhp-a.iii.163 (pokkhara˚ portentous); Snp-a.224 (mahā˚ deluge of rain); Pv-a.55 (vāta˚ wind & rain)
    ■ fig …

vassati →

pts

…SN.ii.230; Ja.i.436 (of a cock); Ja.ii.37 Ja.ii.153, Ja.ii.307; Ja.iii.127; Ja.vi.497 (ppr. vassamāna = vāsamāna C.)
pp…

vassikā →

pts

Vassika (nt.) = vassikī, i.e. Jasminum Sambac; cp. BSk. varṣika Lal.366, Lal.431; Divy.628; Avs.i.163.

  1. f. (the plant) Dhp.377 (= sumanā Dhp-a.iv.112); Mil.251.
  2. nt. (the …

vattamāna →

pts

adjective noun being in existence, going on, happening at the time; nt. process, progress, (as ˚-) in progress Snp-a.4 (˚uppanna); Pv-a.55 -vacana the present tense Snp-a.16, Snp-a.23.

ppr. m …

vattamānaka →

pts

adjective going on, being, existing; -bhave in the present existence or period Mil.291.

fr. last

vattati →

pts

…Pv-a.40
ppr med. vattamāna see sep
pp vatta
caus vatteti to make go on, to…

vattha →

pts

…paduma-gabbha-samānaṃ).

vatthu →

pts

…& titles like Petavatthu, Vimānavatthu.

-kata made a foundation or basis of, practised thoroughly Ja.ii.61; Ja.v.14 and passim…

vatthuka →

pts

adjective (-˚)

  1. having a site or foundation or ground, in ucca˚; (high) and nīca˚; (low) Vin.ii.117, Vin.ii.120; Mhvs.33, Mhvs.87.
  2. having its ground in founded on, being of such & such a na …

vatti →

pts

…Pv-a.92
ppr med vuccamāna Vin.i.60; Vin.iii.221; Pv-a.13
pass vuccati DN.i.168, DN.i.245;…

vavatthapeti →

pts

…sq. Vism.182; Snp-a.67; Kp-a.11, Kp-a.42, Kp-a.89; Vv-a.220
ppr Pass. vavatthāpiyamāna Dhp-a.i.21, Dhp-a.i.35
pp *vavatthita &…

vavaṭṭhāpeti →

pts

…sq. Vism.182; Snp-a.67; Kp-a.11, Kp-a.42, Kp-a.89; Vv-a.220
ppr Pass. vavatthāpiyamāna Dhp-a.i.21, Dhp-a.i.35
pp *vavatthita &…

vaḍḍhaki →

pts

(& ) a carpenter builder, architect, mason. On their craft and guilds see Fick, Sociale Gliederung 181 sq.; Mrs. Rh. D Cambridge Hist. Ind. i.206
■ The word is specially characteristic of t …

vaḍḍhamāna →

pts

…or is it to be read as vaṭṭamāna?

BSk. vardhate

vaḍḍhamānaka →

pts

…only in phrase vaḍḍhamānaka-cchāyāya (loc.) with growing shade, as the shadows lengthened, when evening drew near Dhp-a.i.96…

vaḍḍhana →

pts

…C. explains: anagghāni evaṃnāmikāni vattha-yugāni). Cp. vaḍḍhamāna.

fr. vaḍḍheti; see also vaddhana

vaḍḍhati →

pts

…Pv-a.94
ppr vaḍḍhamāna 1 thriving Kp-a.119 (read as Vaḍḍh˚, Np.) 2 increasing Ja.i.199…

vaṃsa →

pts

  1. a bamboo Snp.38 (vaṃso visālo va; vaṃso explained at Cnd.556 as “veḷugumba,” at Snp-a.76 as “veḷu”), ibid. (˚kaḷīra) Ja.vi.57; Vism.255 (˚kaḷīra); Kp-a.50 (id.).
  2. race lineage, family AN.ii.27 …

vaṅgati →

pts

to go, walk, waver; found only in Dhtp (No. 29) as root vaṅg in meaning “gamana. Perhaps confused with valg; see vaggati.

cp. *Sk. vangati, to which belongs vañjula. Idg. *\ …

vaṇṇa →

pts

appearance etc (lit. “cover, coating”). There is a considerable fluctuation of meaning, especially between meanings 2, 3, 4. One may group as follows.

  1. colour Snp.447 (meda˚); SN.v.216 (chavi˚ of t …

veda →

pts

  1. (cp. vediyati & vedanā) (joyful) feeling, religious feeling, enthusiasm awe, emotion, excitement (something like; saṃvega) DN.ii.210 (˚paṭilābha + somanassa-paṭilābha) MN.i.4 …

vedaka →

pts

adjective knowing or studying the Vedas Snp-a.462 (brāhmaṇa).

fr. veda 3

vedanā →

pts

…Pv.iii.10#6 (= anubhūyamāna Pv-a.214)
vedana at Ja.iii.349 is to be read as vetana.

fr. ved˚: see…

vedeti →

pts

…AN.ii.198 (see [ppr. vediyamāna](/define/ppr. vediyamāna)); Ja.ii.241; Mil.253
aor avedi he knew, recognized Ja.iii.420 (= aññāsi C.);…

vedhati →

pts

…Thag.2, Thag.237 (˚amāna); Snp.899, Snp.902 (Pot. vedheyya); Mnd.312, Mnd.467; Ja.ii.191 (kampati +); Mil.254 (+ calati); Vv-a.76…

vehāsa →

pts

the air, sky, heaven; only in the two cases (both used as loc. “in the air”) acc. vehāsaṃ DN.iii.27; SN.v.283; Vin.iii.105; Vv-a.78 & loc.; vehāse Vin.i.320.

velā →

pts

  1. time, point of time (often equal to; kāla Pp.13 (uḍḍahana˚); Ja.iv.294; Mil.87; Kp-a.181 Pp-a 187; Snp-a.111 (bhatta˚ meal-time); Dhs-a.219; Pv-a.61, Pv-a.104, Pv-a.109 (a …

vemattatā →

pts

difference, distinction, discrepancy, disproportion(ateness) MN.i.453 MN.i.494; SN.ii.21; SN.iii.101; SN.v.200; AN.iii.410 sq.; Snp.p.102 (puggala˚); Ne.4, Ne.72 sq., Ne.107 sq.; Mil.284, Mil.285. The …

vemānika →

pts

adjective having a fairy palace (see vimāna 3) Ja.v.2; Dhp-a.iii.192.

fr. vimāna1

verajjaka →

pts

adjective belonging to var. kingdoms or provinces, coming from various countries (nānā˚) living in a different country, foreign, alien DN.i.113; MN.ii.165 (brāhmaṇā); AN.iii.263 (bhikkhū); Thag.1037 …

veramaṇī →

pts

abstaining from (-˚), absti nence AN.ii.217, AN.ii.253; AN.v.252 sq., AN.v.304 sq.; Snp.291; Pp.39 Pp.43; Vism.11; Kp-a.24; Dhp-a.i.235, Dhp-a.i.305.

fr. viramaṇa; cp. the odd form BSk. *vīramaṇī …

veḷuriya →

pts

…Often in descriptions of Vimānas, e.g. Vv.2#1; Vv.12#1; Vv.17#1; cp. Vv-a.27, Vv-a.60
■ Probably through a word-play with…

vi →

pts

…under vimāna & vippasanna The latter meaning also in Hemacandra’s Anek’ ārtha-sangraha (ed. Calc.), 7, 15:…

vidha →

pts

…kind Thag.428 (māna˚)
■ There are several other meanings of vidha, which are however, uncertain & rest on…

vidhamana →

pts

destroying, scattering, dispersing Mil.244 (Maccu-sena˚).

fr. vidhamati

vidhi →

pts

  1. form, way; rule, direction, disposition, method, motto Vism.278 (manasikāra˚, eightfold); Pv-a.78 (dāna˚ = dāna), Pv-a.126; Vv-a.82
    ■ instr. vidhinā in due form Mhvs.14 …

vidhāna →

pts

  1. arrangement, get up, performance, process Ja.iii.178 (attano vidhānena “in his robes of office”); Vism.66 sq.; Dhs-a.168 = Vism.122 (bhāvanā˚); Vb-a.69, Vb-a.71 (manasikāra˚) Thag-a.273 (id.). …

vidomanassā →

pts

absence of dejection Vism.504 = Vb-a.105.

vi + domanassa

viggahita →

pts

…uddhacca- viggahita-mānasa AN.ii.157; Pts.ii.101. Cp BSk. vigrāhita, e.g. Avs.i.83 = Avs.i.308 (Ajātaśatru Devadatta˚); Divy.419,…

vihaññati →

pts

…DN-a.i.289
ppr vihaññamāna Snp.1121 (with long and detailed exegesis at Cnd.604) SN.i.28 (a˚); Pv-a.150. pp….

viheṭheti →

pts

…DN.ii.12; Snp.35; Ja.i.187; Ja.ii.267; Ja.iv.375; Mil.6, Mil.14; Dhp-a.191; Vv-a.69 (Pass. ˚iyamāna).

vi + heṭheti, of hīḍ or…

vijambhati →

pts

…to the awakening of a lion SN.iii.84; AN.ii.33; Ja.i.12, Ja.i.493; Ja.v.215 (˚amāna, ppr., getting roused), Ja.v.433, Ja.v.487; Ja.vi.173;…

vijambhikā →

pts

yawning (before rising) i.e. drowsiness, laziness, in ster. combination with arati tandī SN.i.7 (translation “the lanquid frame”); AN.i.3; Vb.352 Vism.33. As vijambhitā at SN.v.64; Ja.i.506 (here …

vijigucchati →

pts

…= aṭṭiyato harāyato Mnd.466), Snp.963; Mnd.479.

vi +…

vijjamāna →

pts

Vijjati, vijjamāna

etc.: see vindati.

vijjati →

pts

Vijjati, vijjamāna

etc.: see vindati.

vijjaṭipatti →

pts

adultery Pv-a.151. Vijjati, vijjamana

? doubtful spelling

vijjhati →

pts

…hit Ja.iii.323 ppr. vijjhamāna Pv-a.107; grd. viddheyya Ja.vi.77
pp viddha
caus vijjheti

vijjā →

pts

one of the dogmatic terms of Buddhist teaching varying in meaning in diff. sections of the Canon. It is not always the positive to avijjā (which has quite a well-defined meaning f …

vikampati →

pts

…only neg. ; not hesitating, settled, well balanced, resolved Snp.842; Ja.iv.310; Ja.v.495 (C….

vikirati →

pts

…and fall off); ppr vikirīyamāna Pv-a.271 (with sprawling or confused limbs); imper. vikiriyyatu Ja.iii.368
pp…

vikubbati →

pts

to change round, transform, do magic Ja.iii.114 (= parivatteti); Dpvs.i.40 (vikubbeyya); also in phrase iddhi-vikubbati to work transformation by magic (psychic) potency Kv.55
ppr f. vikubbantī

vikūjati →

pts

to sing (like a bird), warble, chirp, coo Pv-a.189 (= upanadati)
ppr med. vikūjamāna Vin.iv.15; Ja.v.12.

vi + kūjati

vilasati →

pts

…herrlich da“ dutoit), Ja.v.433 (of woman); Ja.vi.44 (of a tree, vilāsamāna T.)
pp vilasita.

vi + lasati

vilikhati →

pts

  1. to scrape, scratch SN.i.124 (bhūmiṃ); SN.iv.198; Dhs-a.260 (fig. manaṃ v. ; in expln of vilekha).
  2. to scratch open Vin.ii.175

pp *[vilikhita](/define/vilikhita …

vilomana →

pts

discrepancy, disagreement, reverse Dhs-a.253.

fr. viloma

vilumpamāna →

pts

Vilumpamāna(ka)

plundering, robbing Ja.v.254; Pv-a.4 (˚ka cora).

orig. ppr. med. of vilumpati

vilumpamānaka →

pts

Vilumpamāna(ka)

plundering, robbing Ja.v.254; Pv-a.4 (˚ka cora).

orig. ppr. med. of vilumpati

vilumpana →

pts

plundering Dhp-a.iii.23. Vilumpamana(ka)

fr. vilumpati

vimana →

pts

adjective

  1. perplexed, consternated Mil.23, Mil.118; Pv-a.274.
  2. infatuate Thig.380.
  3. distracted, distressed Thag.1051; Ja.vi.523.

vi + mano

vimāna →

pts

… ■ For a monograph of vimāna the Vimāna Vatthu and its Commentary should in the first place be consulted. 3. The inhabitants of the…

vimānana →

pts

disrespect, contempt DN.iii.190 (a˚); Mil.377, Mil.386.

vi + mānana

vinandhati →

pts

to close, encircle, cover Mhvs.19, Mhvs.48; Vism.253 (ppr. vinandhamāna: so read for vinaddh˚)
pp vinaddha.

vi + nandhati

vinaya →

pts

…removal Vin.i.3 (asmi-mānassa), Vin.i.235, Vin.iii.3 (akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ vinayāya dhammaṃ desemi); SN.i.40; Snp.921; AN.i.91…

vindati →

pts

vijjamāna existing Ja.i.214; Ja.iii.127; Pv-a.25, Pv-a.87, Pv-a.103; Mil.216 (gen. pl. vijjamānataṃ).
caus…

vināma →

pts

Vināmana (nt.) bending Mil.352 (˚na); Vb-a.272 (kāya-vināmanā, bending the body for the purpose of getting up; in expln of vijambhikā); Dhtp.208.

fr. vināmeti

viparivattati →

pts

to turn round, to upset Ja.iv.224 (nāvā ˚amānā capsizing); Mil.117; Thag-a.255.

vi + parivattati

vipañcita →

pts

only in phrase -ññū either: knowing diffuseness or detail, or: of unillusioned understanding, clear-minded, unprejudiced combined with ugghaṭita-ññū at AN.ii.135 = Pp.41 (trsld by B. …

vipphurati →

pts

…tremble, quiver, fly asunder, diffuse Ja.i.51; Snp-a.225; Vv-a.12 (vijjotamāna vipphurato).

vi + phurati: see pharati

vipāka →

pts

…AN.iii.410 sq. (kāmānaṃ etc.), AN.iii.436, AN.iv. 303 (kamma˚); AN.v.251; Snp.653 (kamma˚); Pts.ii.79 (dukkha˚); Pv.i.9#1;…

viramaṇa →

pts

(-˚) abstinence, abstaining from (-˚) Mhvs.14, Mhvs.48 (uccā-seyyā˚).

fr. viramati

viriccati →

pts

to get purged DN.ii.128 (ppr. viriccamāna)
pp viritta
■ Cp. vireka.

Pass. of vi + riñcati

virocati →

pts

…Dhs-a.14; Pv-a.110 (˚amāna = sobhamāna), Pv-a.136 sq., Pv-a.157. Cp. verocana. Caus. viroceti

virujjhati →

pts

to be obstructed Snp.73 (avirujjhamāna unobstructed); Ja.vi.12.

vi + rujjhati

virāga →

pts

…(virāgo seṭṭho dhammānaṃ); Dhs.163; Ne.16, Ne.29 Vism.290 (khaya˚ & accanta˚), Vism.293
■ Often nearly synonymous with;…

visabhāga →

pts

adjective different, unusual, extraordinary, uncommon Mil.78 sq.; DN-a.i.212; Vism.180 (purisassa itthisarīraṃ, itthiyā purisa-sarīraṃ visabhāgaṃ), Vism.516; Dhp-a.iv.52; Pv-a.118. -ārammaṇa pu …

visahati →

pts

…Ja.i.152
ppr neg. avisahanto unable Vv-a.69, Vv-a.112; and avisahamāna Ja.i.91
ger visayha (q.v.).

vi +…

visiṭṭha →

pts

…Dhp-a.ii.15; Vv-a.1 (˚māna = vimāna), Vv-a.85, Vv-a.261 Sdhp.260, Sdhp.269, Sdhp.332, Sdhp.489
■ compar. -tara Vism.207 (=…

vissamana →

pts

resting, reposing Ja.iii.435.

fr. vissamati

vissandati →

pts

…pagghari), Pv-a.51 (ppr. ˚amāna), Pv-a.80 (ger. ˚itvā), Pv-a.119 (˚anto = paggharanto), Pv-a.123 (for paggharati; T. ˚eti).

vi +…

vitakka →

pts

reflection, thought, thinking; “initial application” (Cpd. 282)
■ defined as “vitakkanaṃ vitakko, ūhanan ti vuttaṃ hoti” at Vism.142 (with simile on p. 143, comparing vitakka with vicāra kumbhakār …

vivasana →

pts

(gradually) getting light; turning into dawn (said of the night), only in phrase ratyā vivasane at the end of night, combined in stock phrase with suriy’ uggamanaṃ pati “towards sunrise” (evidentl …

viveceti →

pts

…Pv-a.214); Mil.339; Dhs-a.311; Ne.113, Ne.164 (˚iyamāna).

Caus. of viviccati

viññāṇa →

pts

(as special term in Buddhist metaphysics) a mental quality as a constituent of individuality, the bearer of (individual) life, life-force (as extending also over rebirths), principle of conscious lif …

vokkamana →

pts

turning aside, deviation fr. (abl.) MN.i.14; AN.i.243.

fr. vokkamati

vuttamāna →

pts

at SN.i.129 read as vattamāna.

vuvahyamāna →

pts

at AN.iv.170 read with C. at opuniyamāna “sifting” (fr. opunāti): see remark at AN.iv.476.

vuyhamānaka →

pts

adjective one who is getting drowned, “drownedling Ja.iii.507. Vulha & Vulha;

vuyhemāna with disparaging suffix ˚ka

vuyhati →

pts

…(vuyhare)
ppr vuyhamāna:

  1. being drawn MN.i.225 (of a calf following its mother’s voice).
  2. being carried away…

vuṇāti →

pts

…(= vareyyāsi C.); ppr. varamāna Pv.ii.9#40 (= patthayamāna Pv-a.128)

pp does not occur.

we are giving this base as such only from analogy…

vuṭṭhānima →

pts

is an expression for a certain punishment (pain) in purgatory MN.i.337 (vuṭṭhānimaṃ nāma vedanaṃ vediyamāna).

?

vyagga →

pts

…is…

vyamha →

pts

…a celestial mansion, a vimāna, abode for fairies etc. Ja.v.454; Ja.vi.119, Ja.vi.251 (= pura & rāja-nivesa C.); Vv.35#1 (= bhavana…

vyāma →

pts

see byāma & add ref. DN.ii.18≈ Vism.136 (catu˚pamāṇa).

vācanaka →

pts

talk, recitation, disputation; invitation (?), in brāhmaṇa˚; Ja.i.318 (karoti); Ja.iii.171, Ja.iv.391 (karoti); regarded as a kind of festival. At Ja.iii.238 vācanaka is used b …

vācā →

pts

word, saying, speech; also as adj. (-˚) vaca speaking, of such a speech (e.g. duṭṭha˚ Pv.i.3#2, so to be read for dukkha˚)
■ DN.iii.69 sq., DN.iii.96 sq., DN.iii.171 sq. SN.iv.132 …

vāmana →

pts

adjective dwarfish; m. dwarf Vin.i.91; DN-a.i.148.

fr. vāma1, cp. Ger. linkisch = uncouth

vāmanaka →

pts

adjective noun dwarfish, crippled Ja.ii.226; Ja.iv.137; Ja.v.424, Ja.v.427
■ f. -ikā Name of certain elephants MN.i.178.

fr. vāmana

vāreti →

pts

…Ja.iv.289-Note. vāriyamāna (kālakaṇṇi-salākā) at Ja.iv.2 read cār˚; (cp. Pv-a.272 vicāresuṃ id.) …

vāṭaka →

pts

(-˚) enclosure, circle, ring; in gala˚; the throat circle, i.e. the bottom of the throat Vism.258; Dhs-a.316; Dhp-a.i.394; caṇḍāla˚; circle of Caṇḍālas Ja.vi.156; brāhmaṇa˚; of Brahmins Dhp- …

vījati →

pts

…getting fanned Ja.iii.374 (so read for vijīy˚); Pv-a.176 (so for vijjamāna!)
pp…

vīmaṃsati →

pts

…think over Snp.215 (˚amāna), Snp.405; Ja.i.128, Ja.i.147, Ja.i.200; Ja.vi.334; Mil.143; Pv-a.145, Pv-a.215, Pv-a.272; Sdhp.91
ger…

vūpasamana →

pts

allayment, cessation Ja.i.393; Mil.320; Pv-a.37, Pv-a.98.

fr. vi + upa + śam; cp. BSk. vyupaśamana Avs.ii.114

ya →

pts

…this, “I mean”; e.g. kāmānaṃ etaṃ nissaraṇaṃ yad idaṃ nekkhammaṃ “there is an escape from the lusts, viz. lustlessness”; or:…

yajati →

pts

…jayataṃ)
ppr med. yajamāna DN.i.138 (mahayaññaṃ); Snp.506; SN.i.233; Ja.vi.502, Ja.vi.505
imper 3rd

yakkha →

pts

…in trees etc. (see under vimāna). Sometimes we find a communion of yakkhas grouped in a town, e.g. Āḷakamandā DN.ii.147;…

yathāvaka →

pts

…referring to the “māna”-division of the Khuddaka-vatthu Vb.353 sq., cp. Cnd.505≈ Should we read yāthāvaka˚? Yad, Yad-idam

fr….

yañña →

pts

…the square with ref. to Vimānas & lotus ponds (in Ja., Vv & Pv etc.); often also implying awfulness magic, as attached e.g. to cross-roads. Cp….

yeva →

pts

indeclinable emphatic particle meaning “even, just, also”; occurring most frequently (for eva) after palatal sounds, as : Snp.580 (pekkhataṃ yeva), Snp.822 (vivekaṃ); Dhp-a.ii.20 (saddhiṃ); Pv-a. …

yoga →

pts

lit. “yoking, or being yoked,” i.e. connection bond, means; fig. application, endeavour, device

  1. yoke, yoking (rare?) Ja.vi.206 (meant here the yoke of the churning-sticks; cp. Ja.vi.209).
  2. conn …

yogga →

pts

Yogga1

neuter “what may be yoked,” i.e.

  1. a coach, carriage, waggon (usually large & covered, drawn by bullocks) Ja.vi.31 sq. (paṭicchanna), Ja.vi.368 (mahā˚) Dhp-a.ii.151 (mahā˚ & paṭi …

yoni →

pts

  1. the womb.
  2. origin, way of birth, place of birth, realm of existence; nature, matrix There are four yonis or ways of being born or generation viz. aṇḍaja oviparous creation, …

yuga →

pts

…(okkhitta-cakkhu +) pekkhamāna Snp-a.116 (as expln of okkhittacakkhu). -sāṭaka (= s
■ yuga) a pair…

yujjhati →

pts

…ayujjhi); 25, 58 (ppr. yujjhamāna); 33, 41 (aor. yujjhi) To which add Dhp-a.ii.154 (mallayuddhaṃ yujjhanto), Dhp-a.iii.259 (Ajātasattunā…

yācaka →

pts

adjective noun requesting, one who begs, a recipient of alms, a beggar Ja.iii.353; Pv.ii.9#38; Pv-a.78, Pv-a.102 (= yācanaka); Sdhp.324, Sdhp.331. Freq. in combination with similar terms of wayfarin …

yājeti →

pts

to cause to sacrifice, to make a priest give an offering (to the gods or otherwise) Ja.vi.211, Ja.vi.215; ppr. yājento MN.i.404; Pot. 2nd sg. yājeyya Ja.iii.515; 3rd pl. *yāj …

yāthāva →

pts

…aviparīta-nāma).

  • -māna pride of sufficiency or consistency Vb-a.487 sq. (and a˚). *…

yātrā →

pts

  1. travel, going on, proceeding, good habit (like yāta; cp. yātrā = anuvṛtti Halāyudha 5, 33; SN.i.33; SN.i.16 = SN.i.63 (translation K.S., perhaps wrongly “egress”: it is more a question of *going …

yāva →

pts

chārattaṃ bhikkhumānattāya paṭipajjitabbaṃ Vin.iii.186.

Vedic yāvat as nt. of yāvant used as adv. in meanings 1 & 2. The final…

yāvatā →

pts

indeclinable lokasmiṃ yad idam arahanto “as far as the abodes of beings, as far as heaven, these are the highest these are the best, I mean the Arahants.” SN.iii.84 yāvatā dhammā sankhatā vā asankhatā …

ñāṇa →

pts

…susamāhite ñāṇamhi vuttamānamhi); SN.ii.60 (jātipaccayā jarāmaraṇan ti ñ.: see ñ-vatthu); AN.i.219 (on precedence of either samādhi…

ā →

pts

Ā1

indeclinable a frequent prefix, used as well-defined simple base-prefix (with rootderivations), but not as modification (i.e. first part of a double prefix cpd. like sam-ā-dhi) exce …

ābhoga →

pts

ideation idea, thought DN.i.37 (= manasikāro samannāhāro DN-a.i.122; cp. semantically āhāra = ābhoga, food); Vb.320; Mil.97; Vism.164, Vism.325, Vism.354; Dāvs 62; Kp-a.42 (˚paccavekkhana), Kp-a.43 …

ābhā →

pts

…Vv-a.234 (of a Vimāna variant reading pabhā); Dhp-a.iv.191; Sdhp.286.

Sk. ābhā, fr. ā + bhā, see…

ācamana →

pts

rinsing, washing with water, used

  1. for the mouth DN.i.12 (= udakena mukhasiddhi-karaṇa DN-a.i.98).
  2. after evacuation Ja.iii.486.
  • -kumbhī water-pitcher used for rinsing …

ācamati →

pts

…Pv-a.241); Mil.152 (˚ayamāna) a to wash off, clean oneself after evacuation Vin.ii.221
caus 2 ācamāpeti to cause somebody to rinse…

āceyyati →

pts

Ācīyati & Āceyyati

to be heaped up, to increase, to grow; ppr. āceyyamāna Ja.v.6 (= ācīyanto vaḍḍhanto C.).

Pass. of ācināti, cp. cīyati

ācīyati →

pts

Ācīyati & Āceyyati

to be heaped up, to increase, to grow; ppr. āceyyamāna Ja.v.6 (= ācīyanto vaḍḍhanto C.).

Pass. of ācināti, cp. cīyati

ādhuta →

pts

…vātadhutaṃ Dāvs v.49; Vv-a.178 explains by saṇikaṃ vidhūpayamāna, i.e. gently fanned).

ā + dhuta1

ādīnava →

pts

…sq
■ In phrase kāmānaṃ ā. okāro saṅkileso DN.i.110, DN.i.148; MN.i.115; Ne.42; Dhp-a.16.

  • -ānupassin realising the danger…

āgama →

pts

  1. coming, approach, result, DN.i.53 (āgamanaṃ pavattatī ti DN-a.i.160; cp. Sdhp.249 dukkh˚).
  2. that which one goes by, resource, reference source of reference, text, Scripture, Canon; thus a design …

āgamana →

pts

oncoming, arrival, approach AN.iii.172; DN-a.i.160; Pv-a.4, Pv-a.81; Sdhp.224, Sdhp.356. an˚; not coming or returning Ja.i.203, Ja.i.264.

fr. āgacchati, Sk. same

āgameti →

pts

…Pv-a.4, Pv-a.55. 2. to wait for, to welcome Vin.ii.128 (ppr. āgamayamāna); MN.i.161 (id.) Ja.i.69 (id. + kālaṃ).

caus of agacchati

ājānāti →

pts

…learn DN.i.189; Snp.1064 (˚amāna = vijānamāna Cnd.120). As aññāti at Vism.200
pp aññāta. Cp. also…

ākappa →

pts

  1. attire, appearance, Vin.i.44 (an˚) = Vin.ii.213; Ja.i.505.
  2. deportment Dhs.713 (ā˚ gamanādi-ākāro Dhs-a.321).
  • -sampanna, suitably attired, well dressed, AN.iii.78; Ja. …

ākaḍḍhati →

pts

…Ja.ii.122 (˚amāna-locana with eyes drawn away or attracted); Mil.102; Vism.163; Vv-a.207 (˚amāna-hadaya with torn heart)
pp…

ākaṅkhati →

pts

…plan, design Vin.ii.244 (˚amāna); DN.i.78, DN.i.176; SN.i.46; Snp.569 (˚amāna); Snp.p.102 (= icchati Snp-a.436); Dhp-a.i.29; Snp-a.229;…

ākāsa →

pts

Ākāsa1

air, sky, atmosphere; space. On the concept see Cpd. 5, 16, 226. On a fanciful etym. of ākāsa (fr. ā + kassati of kṛṣ) at Dhs-a.325 see Dhs trsl. 178. DN.i.55 (˚ṃ indriyāni …

āluḷati →

pts

…& there, ppr. med.; āluḷamāna agitated, whirling about Dhp-a.iv.47 (T. ālūl˚; variant reading āḷul˚) confuse Dhs-a.375 Caus….

āmodamāna →

pts

adjective rejoicing, glad SN.i.100 (variant reading anu˚) = Iti.66; Vv.64#8 (= pamodamāna Vv-a.278); Ja.v.45.

ppr. med. of āmodeti

āneti →

pts

…& āniyyati;* DN.ii.245 (āniyyataṃ imper. shall be brought); MN.i.371 (ppr. ānīyamāna)
caus 2 ānāpeti to cause to be fetched…

ārammaṇa →

pts

primary meaning “foundation”, from this applied in the foll. senses:

  1. support, help, footing, expedient, anything to be depended upon as a means of achieving what is desired, i.e. basis of operatio …

āroha →

pts

…Ja.vi.20; Vb.345 (˚māna + pariṇāha-māna); Snp-a.382. 2. one who has climbed up, mounted on, a rider usually in cpd. *ass˚ &…

ārādheti →

pts

…Nāthassa vana-vāsena mānasaṃ); Dhp-a.ii.71; Dāvs iii.93 (ārādhayi sabbajanaṃ); Mil.352. In older literature only in phrase…

āsada →

pts

  1. approach, dealing with, business with (acc.), concern, affair, means of acting or getting Vin.ii.195 = Ja.v.336 (mā kuñjara nāgam āsado); MN.i.326 (metaṃ āsado = mā etaṃ āsado do not meddle with th …

āsamāna →

pts

…expecting Vv.84#6 (kiṃ ā = kiṃ paccāsiṃ santo Vv-a.336); Pv.iv.1#24 (= āsiṃsamāna patthayamana Pv-a.226).

ppr. of āsaṃsati or…

āsandi →

pts

an extra long chair, a deck-chair Vin.i.192; Vin.ii.142, Vin.ii.163, Vin.ii.169, Vin.ii.170; DN.i.7 (= pamāṇâtikkant’ āsanaṃ DN-a.i.86), DN.i.55 = MN.i.515 = SN.iii.307 (used as a bier) AN.i.181; Ja …

āsasāna →

pts

…anāsasāna āsaṃsati, āsamāna & āsayāna.

either grd. for *āsaṃsāna or contracted form of ppr. med. of āsaṃsati (= āsiṃsati) for…

āsayati →

pts

…(grd. āsāyana, gloss esamāna). See āsaya.

ā + śī; lit. “lie on”, cp. Ger. anliegen & Sk. āśaya = Ger….

āsaṃsati →

pts

to expect, hope for, wish Pp-a.208 (= pattheti). See also āsamāna.

for the usual āsiṃsati, ā + śaṃs

āsiṃsati →

pts

…Pv-a.226 (ppr. āsiṃsamāna for āsamāna, q.v.).

Sk. āśaṃsati, ā + śaṃs, cp. also śās & āsāsati, further abhisaṃsati,…

ātuman →

pts

…Mnd.351; acc. ātumānaṃ Snp.782 (= attānaṃ Snp-a.521), Snp.888, Snp.918; loc. ātume Pv.ii.13#11 (= attani C.).

Vedic ātman,…

āvahati →

pts

…Mnd.302; Pv-a.6
pass āvuyhati Vv-a.237 (ppr. -amāna).

ā + vahati

āvajjeti →

pts

  1. to turn over, incline, bend MN.iii.96; Ja.iv.56 (so read for āvijjhanto); DN-a.i.10 (kāyaṃ).
  2. to incline (the mind); observe, reflect, muse, think heed, listen for. According to Cpd. 227 often …

āvijjhati →

pts

…Dhp-a.ii.277 (āviñchamāna T.; variant reading āsiñciy˚, āvajiy˚, āgañch˚). 3. to resort to, go to, approach, incline to SN.iv.199…

āviñchati →

pts

…Dhp-a.ii.277 (āviñchamāna T.; variant reading āsiñciy˚, āvajiy˚, āgañch˚). 3. to resort to, go to, approach, incline to SN.iv.199…

āviñjati →

pts

…Dhp-a.ii.277 (āviñchamāna T.; variant reading āsiñciy˚, āvajiy˚, āgañch˚). 3. to resort to, go to, approach, incline to SN.iv.199…

āvuyhamāna →

pts

ppr. of āvuyhati (Pass. of āvahati), being conveyed or brought Vv-a.237 (reading uncertain).

āya →

pts

  1. coming in, entrance MN.iii.93.
  2. tax Ja.v.113.
  3. income, earning, profit, gain (opp vaya loss) AN.iv.282 = AN.iv.323; Snp.978; Ja.i.228; Kp-a.38 (in expln. of kāya), Kp-a.82 (in etym …

āyatta →

pts

  1. striving, active, ready, exerted Ja.v.395 (˚mana = ussukkamana C.).
  2. striven after, pursued Ja.i.341.
  3. dependent on Vism.310 (assāsa-passāsa˚); Ne.194; Sdhp.477, Sdhp.605.

Sk. āyatta, pp. of ā + yat

āyu →

pts

life, vitality, duration of life, longevity DN.iii.68, DN.iii.69, DN.iii.73, DN.iii.77; SN.iii.143 (usmā ca); SN.iv.294; AN.i.155; AN.ii.63, AN.ii.66 (addh˚); AN.iii.47, AN.iv.76, AN.iv.139; Snp.694, …

āyāga →

pts

…Snp.486 (= deyyadhammānaṃ adhiṭṭhāna-bhūta Snp-a.412); Thag.566; Ja.vi.205 (˚vatthu worthy objact of sacrificial fees).

ā +…

ūhana →

pts

reasoning, consideration, examination Mil.32 (“comprehension” trsl.; as characteristic of manasikāra); Vism.142 = Dhs-a.114 (“prescinding” trsl. as characteristic of vitakka).

fr. ūhanati?

ḍahati →

pts

…bhavati) esp. in ppr. ḍayhamāna consumed with or by, burning, glowing Dhp.371; Iti.23 (˚ena kāyena cetasā Pv.i.11#10, Pv.i.12#2; Pv.ii.2#3)…

ḍasati →

pts

…AN.iii.306;
ppr ḍasamāna Ja.i.265 (gīvāya) fut. ḍaṃsayissāmi Ja.vi.193 (variant reading ḍass˚);
aor aḍaṃsi Vv.80#8 (= Sk….

ḍeti →

pts

to fly; only in simile “seyyathā pakkhī sakuṇo yena yen’ eva ḍeti…” DN.i.71 = MN.i.180, MN.i.269 = AN.ii.209 Pp.58; Ja.v.417. Cp. dayati & dīyati, also uḍḍeti.

Sk. *ḍayate = dīyati; ḍayana flying. T …

ḷīyati →

pts

is given at Dhtp.361 as a variant of ḍī to fly (see ḍeti), and explained as “ākāsa-gamana.” Similarly at Dhtm.586 as “vehāsa-gamana.”

ṭhāna →

pts

(ṭṭhāna) neuter

I. Connotation

As one of the 4 iriyāpathā (behaviours)

  1. contrasted (a) as standing position with sitting or reclining (b) as rest with motion.
  2. by itself without parti …