…1913 5³; Bd’s Man. 11⁵² & c. Usually comb^d with eva: tv eva however Snp.p.141; na tv eva not however,…

name of a low-class tribe Vin.iv.203 (= caṇḍāla Bdhgh. on Sekh. 69 at Vin.iv.364), f. ˚ī ib.

…(see under kasiṇa) DN.iii.268; AN.i.41. -gaṅgā Name of the celestial river Ja.i.95;…

…forms are vy˚; (= viy˚ before vowels) and vo˚; (= vi ava); the guṇa & vriddhi form is;…

…around (= pari) only as prefix in cpds (q.v.). Often we find both pari˚ & pali˚ in the same word.

a variant of pari˚, to be referred to the…

…of u (see oḷārika opakammika, etc.). But it is usually a prefix representing Vedic ava. The form in o is the regular…

…see *vi*˚
pp veṭhita
■ Cp. pali˚.

Vedic veṣṭate, viṣṭ; or…

to be greedy Cnd.77 (abhigijjhati +).

pali + gijjhati

…The form raṃsi is the proper Pali form, originating fr. raśmi through metathesis like amhi for asmi, tamhā for…

…The form raṃsi is the proper Pali form, originating fr. raśmi through metathesis like amhi for asmi, tamhā for…

to obstruct, withhold etc.: see pali˚.

…(majjeyya). aor. majji in cpd. pamajji Mhvs.17, Mhvs.15
pp matta.

mad, Sk….

is represented in Pali by kanta²; katta being found only in cpd. pari˚.

pp. of kantati²; cp. Sk. kṛtta

… ger bhavitvā Snp.56, hutvā Snp.43 & hutvāna Snp.281
grd…

…of pari˚ is pali˚; (q.v.)
■ Note. The explⁿ of P Commentators as regards pari is…

…Pv-a.161. 3. wrapping, clothing, wrap shawl Ja.vi.12

■ Cp. pali˚.

fr. veṭheti, cp. Epic & Class. Sk. veṣṭhana

guarding, keeping Ja.i.158; Dhs.19, Dhs.82,295. Pali (Pali)

fr. pāleti cp. Epic Sanskrit pālana nt.

to bend oneself over, to go crooked MN.i.387.

pali + kujjati

…Lakkhī is the Pali equivalent of the goddess of luck, Lakśmī. However in the early texts the name only appears in one obscure…

…DN.ii.2851 DN.ii.2853

A chief or king of the Asuras is often referred to as Asurinda, several Asuras being credited with the role of leader, most…

…occasion SN.i.160 na yo vā so vā yakkho not this or that yakkha i.e. not any (ordinary) kind of Yakkha (but…

…pattha).

• -sena (adj.) one who has his resting place far away from men, epithet of the Buddha MN.i.386.

cp. Epic Sk….

…phuṭṭha. Cp. upa˚.

spṛś fr. which sparśa = phassa; cp. also phassati

Phusati²

this is a…

…Pts.ii.193.

• -bhikkhu a bh of the common sort DN-a.i.269; Vb-a.383.
• -sukha ordinary happiness…

…to break, see darī, thus “breaker of fortresses,” epithet of Indra (& Agni). The P. Commentator (Vv-a.171) of course…

…emphatic part like eva and api. The meaning is “again,” but in enclitic function (puna…

…purisantara-gata)
■ On decl. cp. Müller, P.Gr. p. 79 Greiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 93#5.

see puṃs

bar Ja.vi.276 (with palighā as gloss).

a variant of paligha on kh for gh see Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 39#2

…as adv. bhūtapubbaṃ before any beings (existed) Vin.i.342; Dhp-a.i.102 and passim (see…

…→ posa. So Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 30#3

Posa²

adjective to be fed or nourished, only in dup˚; difficult to nourish…

…misconstruction if it is constructed fr. the Pali

…others). piṇḍāya (dat. for alms, freq. in combination with carati, paṭikkamati (gāmaṃ) pavisati, e.g….

…and in adhipāteti to split (see adhipāta & vipāta). The derivation of these expressions…

…SN.i.123 (cp. KS 320); & palikhaṇitvā SN.ii.88; Snp-a.573
pp palikhata (q.v.).

pali + khaṇ, cp. parikhā

…(ḷ).

also spelt with ḷ; cp. Sk. sphaṭika; on change ṭ → ḷ see Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 38#6. The Prk. forms are phaḷiha &…

…pelëva; see also Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 39#6, where pralāva is to be corr. to palāva

Palāpa²

prattling, prattle, nonsense;…

…Ja.vi.560.

• -pañcaka fivefold fruit Vism.580; Vb-a.191.
• -puṭa fruit-basket Ja.vi.236 *…

…+ bhāna. Cp. late Sk. pratibhāna, fr. Pali

…chabbaggiya

• -vidha fivefold Ja.i.204 (˚ā abhirakkhā); Ja.vi.341 (˚paduma), ˚bandhana: see this. *…

…ger. pavisitvā SN.i.107; Ja.i.9 (araññaṃ); Vism.22; Pv-a.4, Pv-a.12, Pv-a.46, Pv-a.79 & pavissa SN.i.200;…

…or si, Sk. prasita, on change of i to u see Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 19#3. In meaning confounded with pasavate…

… grd passitabba Ja.iv.390 (a˚)
fut passissati Pv.ii.4#6 Pv-a.6
aor passi Ja.ii.103,…

to bite all round, to gnaw or peck off MN.i.364 (kukkuro aṭṭhikankalaṃ p.).

pali + khādati

…pariḍahati. On change of ḍ and ḷ see Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 42#3

covered, enveloped, smeared with Ja.ii.92 (lohita˚).

a var. of paliguṇṭhita, q.v. & cp. Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 39#1

…to-day and yesterday, and refers to the day before yesterday. Similarly at Vin.iv.63 pare is contrasted with ajja & hiyyo; and…

…Snp-a.506); Thig.101 (acc. pl palokine, see Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 95#2).

fr. paloka

…→ P. pasebbaka → pasibbaka, cp. Geiger.

Pali Grammar

§ 15#1

…˚ur of the Vedic period. In Pali it is felt as euphonic consonant only, like other sandhi consonants (y for instance) which in the older language…

…viya… peseti Dhp-a.iii.60).

for pājeti, with c. for j (see Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 39#3); pra + aj: see aja

… caus vedeti; Pass. Caus. vediyati;
grd vedanīya: see separately, with other…

…according to Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 46#1, distorted fr. vaṇiya, thus “travelling merchant, wayfarer.” Spelling wavers between…

…Vv-a.189, Vv-a.209
■ Note. The root vaṭ; given as “veṭhana” at Dhtm.106 probably refers to vaṭaṃsa.

for avaṭaṃsa: see…

…-daṇḍa a bamboo stick Snp-a.330.

• -dāna a gift of bamboo Vb.246; Mil.369; Snp-a.311;…

…ratanaṃ, etc.).

cp. Vedic vitasti; see Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 38#3

…+ hiṃs, or Denom. fr. vihesā, cp. Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 10#2

…Snp-a.162.

vijita + āvin; see Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 198#3

…to desist (abl.), abstain, refrain Snp.400 (Pot. ˚meyya), Snp.828 (Pot. ˚me) Snp.925; Mnd.168, Mnd.376; Thig.397 (aor. viramāsi, cp. Geiger

…

…Ja.vi.19 and vajja Thig.323; 3^rd sg. vajjā Snp.971 (cp. Mnd.498) Ja.vi.526 (= vadeyya C.);…

…is assumption of vusita being a variant of vosita, with change of o to u in analogy to…

…wild beasts).

• -miga a beast of prey, predaceous animal, like tiger leopard, etc. Ja.vi.569; Dhp-a.i.171 (˚ṭṭhāna);…

…Snp-a.209 -senāpati chief-commander of the yakkha-army Ja.iv.478; Snp-a.197.

Vedic yakṣa, quick ray of light, but…

…-madhukā (“cane-sweetness”) liquorice Mhvs.32, Mhvs.46

• -luddaka…

…(+ khajja -bhojja).

• -pāna a drink of rice-milk Vin.i.84.
• -piṇḍa see…

…is a Sanskritisation of the Pali. To suppose this to come from ahi + visa (snake’s poison) would give a wrong meaning, and leave unexplained the…

…ava + lañj (cp. Geiger

Pali Grammar

§ 66#1), the root lañj being given as a Sk. root in meaning “to fry,” “to be strong,” and a…

…corruption fr. kaṃs’ûpadohana, which latter however does not occur in Pali.

Upadhāraṇā

(f) calculation Vv-a.7.

cp. upadhāraṇa

…Pv-a.103 4. renowned, well-known DN-a.i.143; Pv-a.107.

= pakata; on ā for a see Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 33#1. Cp. Sk. prakaṭa…

…SN.i.33.

• -khaya the wane of night Ja.i.19.
• -cāra (sabba˚) allnight wandering SN.i.201 (trsl….

…fr pali + guṇṭh, see paliguṇṭhita; hapax legomenon

…rule that pātu˚ appears before cons., whereas pātur˚ stands before vowels.

1. with kṛ; (to make appear): pres….

…+ vacana, with lengthening of first a (see Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 33#1)

…having life, a living being SN.i.210, SN.i.226, Snp.220 (acc. pl. pāṇine, cp. Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 95#2), Snp.587 (id.), Snp.201,…

…Ja.iii.489.

• -sarīra (adj.) dwarfish, stunted Ja.i.356.

cp. Sk. hrasva: Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 49#2. The Prk. forms…

…with expressions giving a definite time. Independently (besides compounds. mentioned below) only at one (doubtful) passage, viz. Snp.1071 where…

…as the head of the principality or kingdom The defⁿ of this (general) rājā at Cnd.542 is significant of the idea of a king…

“dog,” preferable spelling for suna, cp. Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 93#1.

…as the head of the principality or kingdom The defⁿ of this (general) rājā at Cnd.542 is significant of the idea of a king…

…Vin.ii.202.

• -garu paying homage to the true religion SN.i.140
• -savana hearing the (preaching of the)…

resin Vin.i.202.

cp. Sk. sarjarasa; see Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 19#2

…Path (see saṃyojana); it is identical with the fourth kind of Grasping (see upādāna); it is…

…sound of sarasara. MN.i.128 ‣See *> Journal of the Pali Text Society

,* 1889, p. 209.

…explained); AN.ii.242; Vism.22; Dhp-a.iii.5.

unexplained as regards etym.; Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 38#3, after S. Lévi, =…

…of Snp.18).

a specific Pali formation fr. sijjati (svid) in meaning “to cook,” in analogy to…

…Ja.ii.150, by paṭicchādita Ja.iv.56. Cp. pāliguṇṭhima.

pali +…

…with Ajita. SN.i.68

References to ascetics wearing hair garments are found in several passages of the Pali canon. DN.i.167 MN.i.77 MN.i.238…

greed, conceit, selfishness AN.i.66; Nd ii.taṇhā ii.(gedha +); Dhs.1059, Dhs.1136.

pali + gedha but acc. to Geiger, P.Gr. § 10 = parigṛddha

…DN.iii.155 -uttama sublime Dhs-a.192. -uppatti birth in the brahma heaven SN.i.143. -ūposatha…

…physician, P. bhesajja medicine & see Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 63#1

…raft Snp.21
■ Andersen, Pali Reader, Glossary s. v. identifies it with bhisi¹ and asks: “Could it also mean a sort of cushion,…

…sg. of bhū: see Pischel, Prk. Gr. § 516; Geiger, Pali Gr. § 86⁵.

fr. bhū, otherwise…

…budh; the usual

Bodha²

see pali˚.

…In his last existence before attaining Buddhahood he is a man. Reference is made to a Bodhisatta or; the B. at very many places throughout…

…DN.iii.155 -uttama sublime Dhs-a.192. -uppatti birth in the brahma heaven SN.i.143. -ūposatha…

…ti vadatu“ DN-a.i.265).

possible Caus. fr. brūti, but as Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 141#2, rightly remarks “not critically sound”

…-bhāva “ashy” state state of being crumbled to dust Vv-a.348.

cp. Vedic bhasman (adj.); Sk. bhasman (n.),…

… ■ pret. abravi Snp.981; Thag.1275; Ja.vi.269; Pv.ii.9#64 (variant reading abruvi); Pv-a.264; abruvi Ja.iii.62, and…

…Lat. Wtb. s. v. fido. In Pali there seems to have taken place a confusion of roots bādh and bandh, see bādheti &…

…-aṭṭhi (bāh˚) arm-bone Kp-a.50.

• -paramparāya arm in arm Vin.iii.126.

a specific Pali doublet of…

…SN.ii.65. As a rule the Pali form corresp. to Sk. kaśca is *kascid = koci & ci (cid) is the regular P. representative of the indefinite ca…