Szótár

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sama, 1020 találat.

sāmā →

dppn

Sāmā1

A bhikkhunī whose Therīgāthā verses speak of how she could not find peace after going to the monastery five times, then later attained the end of suffering. Thig.37–38

Sāmā2</s …

sama →

pts

…equal shares Ja.i.266.

  • -sama exactly the same DN.i.123; DN.ii.136 Pp.64; Mil.410; DN-a.i.290.
  • -sīsin a kind of puggala…

samā →

pts

  1. a year Dhp.106; Mhvs.7, Mhvs.78.
  2. in agginisamā a pyre Snp.668, Snp.670.

Vedic samā

sāma →

pts

Sāma1

  1. black, dark (something like deep brown) Vin.iv.120 (kāḷasāma dark blue [?]) DN.i.193; MN.i.246 (different from kāḷa); Ja.vi.187 (˚aṃ mukhaṃ dark, i.e. on account of bad spirits); V …

sāmā →

pts

medicinal plant Ja.iv.92 (bhisasāmā, C. bhisāni ca sāmākā ca); the Priyangu creeper Ja.i.500; Ja.v.405.

Sk. śyāmā Halāyudha 2, 38; see sāma1, sāmalatā, and sāmāka

abhaya →

dppn

…him a dilemma to set the “Samaṇa Gotama.” In the Buddha’s reply, the prince recognised the defeat of the Nigaṇṭha and the supreme…

accutadevā →

dppn

A class of devas mentioned among those assembled on the occasion of the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260

ajitakesakambala →

dppn

AjitakesakambalaKesakambalaAjita

Head of one of the six heretical sects mentioned in the Pitakas as being contemporaneous with the Buddha. He is described as a Titthaka (non-Buddhist teacher), leade …

ajātasattu →

dppn

AjātasattuVedehiputta

Son of Bimbisāra, King of Māgadha, and therefore half-brother to Abhayarājakumāra. He murdered his father to gain the throne, and conspired with Devadatta to kill the Buddha, b …

andhavana →

dppn

A grove to the south of Sāvatthī, one gāvuta away from the city. It was well guarded and monks and nuns used to resort there in search of solitude. The Bhikkhunī Saṃyutta contains stories of nuns wh …

anejakā →

dppn

A class of devas mentioned as having been present on the occasion of the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.160

ariṭṭhakā →

dppn

A class of devas who were present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta.

They were like azure flowers in hue (ummāpupphanibhāsino). DN.ii.260

asama →

dppn

…before the Buddha, each uttered the praises of his own teacher. Asama eulogised Pūraṇa-Kassapa. SN.i.65

asamā →

dppn

A class of devas, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. They are mentioned together with the Yama twins. DN.ii.259

assaji →

dppn

…nirodho, evaṃvādī Mahāsamano.“*

Sāriputta immediately understood and hurried to give the glad tidings to Moggallāna that he had…

assatara →

dppn

A tribe of Nāgas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259

añjanavana →

dppn

AñjanavanaAñcanavana

A garden at Sāketa. In it was a deer park where the Buddha used to stay. On one such occasion Kakudha came to see him, SN.i.54 and also the wanderer Kuṇḍaliya, SN.v.73 who lived …

aṭṭhaka →

dppn

…kinds of Brahmins—brahmasama, devasama, mariyāda, sambhinnamariyāda, and brāhmaṇacaṇḍāla. AN.iii.224ff. These sages did…

aṭṭhakanāgara →

dppn

…which came the householder Dasama who, while on a visit to Pāṭaliputta on business, went to see Ānanda at Beluvagāma and questioned him….

belaṭṭhasīsa →

dppn

An arahant, preceptor of Ānanda. He was once afflicted with scurvy and his robes clung to him. The monks thereupon applied water to the robes, but when the Buddha heard of it he made a rule allowing n …

beluva →

dppn

…death. The householder Dasama of Aṭṭhakanāgara sought him there, amid their conversation is recorded in the Aṭṭhakanāgara Sutta….

bārānasī →

dppn

…descendants; Asoka, son of Samankara, and eighty four thousand of his descendants; also sixteen kings, ancestors of Okkāka. The city itself had…

cittasena →

dppn

…at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258 He is elsewhere DN.iii.204 mentioned as a Yakkha chieftain who should be invoked by the…

dasama →

dppn

A householder of Aṭṭhakanāgara. One day, having finished some business which took him to Pāṭaliputta, he visited the Kukkuṭārāma to call upon Ānanda. Learning that Ānanda was at Beluvagāma near Vesāli …

dhataraṭṭha →

dppn

…at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta and the Āṭānāṭiya Sutta.

Dhataraṭṭha2

There were two kings of this name,…

dānaveghasā →

dppn

A class of Asuras, present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.259

erāvaṇa →

dppn

…among the Nāgas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258

giraggasamajjā →

dppn

A festival held from time to time in Rājagaha. According to the Vinaya accounts Vin.ii.107f. Vin.ii.150 Vin.iv.85 Vin.iv.267 there were dancing, singing and music.

harayodevā →

dppn

A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260

hemavata →

dppn

…in time of need. DN.iii.204

He was present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.256

He was the friend of Sātāgira.

hāragajā →

dppn

A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260

hārita →

dppn

…at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta, at the head of one hundred thousand other Brahmās. DN.ii.261

Hārita2

A monk whose…

inda →

dppn

…DN.iii.204

In the Mahāsamaya Sutta, DN.ii.257f. also, Inda is mentioned as the name of the Sons of the Regent Gods of the Four…

isipatana →

dppn

…Suttas SN.i.105f.

  • the Samaya Sutta AN.iii.320ff.
  • the Kaṭuviya Sutta AN.i.279f.
  • a discourse on the Metteyyapañha of the Parāyana…

janesabha →

dppn

…at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.258

In the Āṭānāṭiya Sutta DN.iii.204 he is mentioned as a Yakkha chieftain to be invoked by the…

jatilagāhī →

dppn

The name given to a bhikkhunī, who, so Ānanda tells Udāyī, came to see him at the Añjanavana in Sāketā. The nun asked him for what purpose the Buddha requested that samādhi should be practised and Āna …

joti →

dppn

A class of gods, present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.261

jīvakambavana →

dppn

A mango-grove in Rājagaha, belonging to Jīvaka, which he made over to the Buddha and his monks. He built a monastery in the grove, and there the Buddha stayed several times. On one such occasion Ajāt …

kakusandha →

dppn

…Sañjīva among monks, and Sama and Campā among nuns. His personal attendant was Buddhija. Accuta and Samaṇa, Nandā and Sunandā were his most…

kambala →

dppn

A tribe of Nāgas. They were present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.258

kapotakandara →

dppn

A grotto, probably near Rājagaha. On one occasion Sāriputta, having recently shaved his head, was seated there wrapt in samādhi, and a yakkha, passing overhead with his friend to an assembly of *yak …

karumhā →

dppn

A class of spirits, present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.260

kaḷārajanaka →

dppn

…was the last king of this dynasty. His son was called Samankara. MN.ii.82

kaṭṭhakā →

dppn

KaṭṭhakāKathakā

A class of devas present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.261

khemiyā →

dppn

A class of gods, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.261

khiḍḍāpadosikā →

dppn

…DN.i.19 They were present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260

kukkuṭārāma →

dppn

…we find the householder Dasama of Aṭṭhakanāgara going there to enquire as to his whereabouts.AN.v.342 MN.i.349 At a later date it was the…

kumbhīra →

dppn

…mountain outside Rājagaha. He was present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta with a train of over one hundred thousand. DN.ii.257

kuṭeṇḍu →

dppn

A vassal of the Cātummahārājikas, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258

kālakañjakā →

dppn

…were present at the Mahāsamaya, and are spoken of as being of a fearsome shape. DN.ii.259 They are the very lowest of the Asura groups, and the…

kāmaseṭṭha →

dppn

…DN.iii.204

In the Mahāsamaya Sutta DN.ii.258 he is mentioned among the vassals of the Four Great Kings-versed in craft, hoodwinking wizards,…

lambītakā →

dppn

A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.261

lohicca →

dppn

…conceived the idea that a samaṇa or recluse who had reached a good state of mind should tell no one else of it, lest he should entangle himself…

lohitavāsī →

dppn

A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260

lāmaseṭṭhā →

dppn

A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.261

mahesā →

dppn

MahesāMāhissati

A city in the Buddha’s day, mentioned as lying on the route from Bāvari’s hermitage to Sāvatthī. Snp.1011

According to the Mahāgovinda Sutta DN.ii.220.ff. it was the capital of Ava …

mahākassapa →

dppn

…“well rid of the great samaṇa and could now do as they liked.” This remark it was which had suggested to Kassapa’s mind the desirability…

mahāpāragā →

dppn

A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.26

mahāvana →

dppn

…wood was preached the Mahāsamaya Sutta and the Madhupiṇḍika Sutta.

27.57037,83.020933parkMahāvana3

A forest on the outskirts of…

mettākāyikā →

dppn

A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259

missakā →

dppn

A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260

mātali →

dppn

…SN.i.234ff.

In the Mahāsamaya Sutta, DN.ii.258 Mātali is described as a Gandhabba chief, while in the Āṭānāṭiya Sutta DN.iii.204 he is…

māṇavagāmiya →

dppn

…Buddha in the company of Asama, Sahali, Ninka, Ākoṭaka and Vetambarī, and while these all spoke in praise of their own teachers,…

nigaṇṭha nāṭaputta →

dppn

Nigaṇṭha NāṭaputtaNigaṇṭha NāthaputtaNāthaputtaNāṭaputta

Founder or reformer of the Jains. One of six eminent teachers, contemporary with the Buddha; he is described as a outsider. SN.i.66

He was le …

nighaṇḍu →

dppn

A yakkha chieftain, to be invoked by followers of the Buddha when in distress. DN.iii.204 He was present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.258

nāgasamāla →

dppn

He was a Sākiyan and entered the Order when the Buddha visited his kinsmen at Kapilavatthu. For some time he was the Buddha’s personal attendant—e.g., when the Buddha breached the Mahāsīhanāda Sutta. …

odātagayhā →

dppn

A class of eminent devas among those present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260

opamañña →

dppn

…at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258 He is mentioned in the Āṭānāṭiya Sutta, DN.iii.204 in a list of eminent yakkha

pajjunna →

dppn

…and he was present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260

pakudha →

dppn

PakudhaPakudaKakudhaKakudaPakudha KaccāyanaPakudha KātiyānaKakudha KaccāyanaKakudha Kātiyāna

Head of one of the six heretical sects of the Buddha’s time. In the Sāmaññaphala Sutta, DN.i.56 Ajātasattu …

panāda →

dppn

…of need. DN.iii.204 He is also mentioned in the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258

paramatta →

dppn

A Brahmā who was present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.260

paribbājakā →

dppn

Wanderer. The name given to some of the ascetics and recluses of the Buddha’s time. They were not exclusively brahmin. Their presence seems to have been recognized and respected from earlier times. Ge …

pañcakaṅga →

dppn

…Paribbājaka Uggāhamāna Samanamandikāputta, and the Buddha preached to him the Samaṇamaṇḍikā Sutta. MN.ii.23ff.

The Anuruddha Sutta…

pokkharaṇiyā →

dppn

A monastery in Sāmagāma where the Buddha is said once to have stayed. AN.iii.309

Sāmagāma3monastery

poṭṭhapāda →

dppn

A wanderer. A discussion between him and the Buddha on samādhi and on the soul, which took place in Mallikārāma in Sāvatthī, is reported in the Poṭṭhapāda Sutta. Poṭṭhapāda, accepting the Buddha’s v …

pāvā →

dppn

…wrangles. DN.iii.210 Cunda Samaṇuddesa was spending his rainy season at Pāvā, and he reported to the Buddha, who was at Sāmagāma, news of…

pūraṇa kassapa →

dppn

…whom was the devaputta Asama. SN.i.65 He was consulted by the Licchavis Abhaya SN.v.126 and Mahāli SN.iii.68 and by the wanderer Vacchagotta….

rojā →

dppn

…class of devas, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260

rucirā →

dppn

A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260

sadāmattā →

dppn

A class of Devas, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260

sahabhū →

dppn

A class of Devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260

sahadhammā →

dppn

A class of Devas, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260

sahali →

dppn

…at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259

Sahali2

A devaputta, follower of Makkhali Gosāla. He visited the Buddha at…

salaḷāgāra →

dppn

SalaḷāgāraSalalaghara

A building in Jetavana. Once when Sakka went to visit the Buddha he found him in the Salaḷāgāra, wrapt in samādhi, with Bhuñjatī waiting on him. Sakka therefore left a message w …

samānā →

dppn

A class of Devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260

sanaṅkumāra →

dppn

…at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.261

In the Janavasabha Sutta, Janavasabha describes to the Buddha an occasion on which…

sañjīva →

dppn

One of the two chief disciples of Kakusandha Buddha. DN.ii.4 He was expert in samādhi, and lived in cells, caves, etc., sustaining himself on samādhi. One day, when in a state of trance in a forest, w …

subrahmā →

dppn

…Subrahmā was present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.261

sucitti →

dppn

An Asura, one of the Dānaveghasas, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259

sukkā →

dppn

…company of the Veghanasā, at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.261

suleyyā →

dppn

A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260

suriya →

dppn

…was present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta DN.ii.260

sākya →

dppn

A tribe in North India, to which the Buddha belonged. Their capital was Kapilavatthu. Mention is also made of other Sākyan settlements - e.g., Cātumā, Khomadussa, Sāmagāma, Devadaha, Sīlavatī, Nagara …

sāmagāma →

dppn

A Sākiyan village where the Sāmagāma Sutta was preached. MN.ii.243 There was a lotus pond in the village. AN.iii.309

The Vedhaññā probably lived there, because, according to the Pāsādika Sutta, DN.ii …

sāmaññakāni →

dppn

A monk whose Theragāthā verse speaks of the happiness of one who practices the right way. Thag.35

sāmaṇḍaka →

dppn

SāmaṇḍakaSāmaṇḍakāniSāmañcakāni

A Paribbājaka, mentioned SN.iv.261f. as having visited Sāriputta at Ukkacela and questioned him regarding Nibbāna, and again AN.v.121f. at Nālakagāma, where he que …

sāmāvatī →

dppn

One of the chief consorts of King Udena. In the Udāna it is said that she was the head of 500 women of the harem of the King who perished in afire, all of whom had attained the Dhamma. Ud.vii.10

Sāmā …

sātapabbata →

dppn

…thousand of whom were present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.257

4hill

tacchakā →

dppn

A class of Nāgas present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.258

timbaru →

dppn

A chieftain of the Gandhabbas and father of Suriyavaccasā. DN.ii.266 DN.ii.268

He was present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.258

tissa →

dppn

…as being present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.261

Tissa3

A friend of Metteyya. They together visited the Buddha at Jetavana and, having…

tusita →

dppn

…one. The inhabitants of Tusita were present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.161

5heaven

udaya →

dppn

…and greedy man is the Samaṇa Gotama that he comes again and again.“ The Buddha pointed out to him how, again and again, the furrow has to…

uggāhamāna →

dppn

…Paribbājaka. Once when he was staying near Sāvatthī in Mallikā’s pleasance at the…

ukkacelā →

dppn

UkkacelāUkkaceḷāUkkavelāUkkaveḷā

A village in the Vajji country, on the banks of the Ganges, on the road from Rājagaha to Vesāli and near the latter.

Once while Sāriputta was staying there, the Pari …

ummāpupphā →

dppn

A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260

upasamā →

dppn

Upasamā>

A bhikkhunī whose verse is found in the Therīgāthā. Thig.10

upasena →

dppn

…were altogether charming (samantapāsādikānaṃ). AN.i.24 He visited the Buddha when the Buddha had enjoined on himself a period of solitude…

varuṇā →

dppn

A class of deities present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta.DN.ii.259 DN.ii.260 They probably form the retinue of Varuṇa.

vedhaññā →

dppn

VedhaññāVedañña

A family of Sākiyans. It was to them that the Pāsādika Sutta was preached. DN.iii.17 From the Sāmagāma Sutta MN.ii.244 it would appear that these Sākiyans lived in Sāmagāma.

veghanasā →

dppn

A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.261

vepacitti →

dppn

…at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259

Vepacitti was the friend of Rāhu, and when Rāhu seized Candimā and Suriya and these invoked…

vessāmitta →

dppn

…at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.257 He is mentioned among the Yakkha chiefs to be invoked in time of need by followers of the…

vesālā →

dppn

The Nāgas of Vesāli who were present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258

veteṇḍu →

dppn

A vassal of the Four Great Kings, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258

veṇhu →

dppn

A deva who was present, with his retinue, at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259 Veṇhu is a Pāḷi form of Viṣṇu.

vicakkanā →

dppn

A class of devas, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.261

viṭeṇḍu →

dppn

One of the vassals of the Four Great Kings present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.257

viṭu →

dppn

Vassal of the Four Great Kings present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258

viṭucca →

dppn

Vassal of the Four Great Kings present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258

vāruṇā →

dppn

A class of deities, followers of Varuda, who were present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259

vāsavanesī →

dppn

A class of devas, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260

vāyodevā →

dppn

A class of deities present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259

yakkha →

dppn

…At the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta many hundreds of thousands of Yakkhas were present among the audience.

The names of the Yakkhas often…

yama →

dppn

…MN.iii.179ff.

In the Mahāsamaya Sutta DN.ii.259 mention is made of two Yamas.

There is a tradition AN.i.142 that once Yama longed to be born as…

yasa →

dppn

3

A deva, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259 Perhaps the name is Yasasā.

yasoja →

dppn

YasojaYasojoti

The Udāna mentions Ud.iii.3 how Yasoja and five hundred of his companions went to see the Buddha at Jetavana. There they stood talking to the monks who lived there and made a great upr …

ājīvakā →

dppn

ĀjīvakāĀjīvikā

A class of naked ascetics, Vin.i.291 followers of Makkhali Gosāla, regarded, from the Buddhist point of view, as the worst of sophists. Numerous references to the Ājīvakas are to be fo …

ākoṭaka →

dppn

…Veḷuvana accompanied by Asama, Sahali, Ninka, Vetambarī and Mānava-Gāmiya. Ākoṭaka spoke before the Buddha in praise of various teachers…

āpā →

dppn

A class of deities who were present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259

appanā samādhi →

farkas

rögzült, rögzített összpontosítás

parikkama samādhi →

farkas

előkészítő összpontosítás

samādhi →

farkas

összeszedettség

samatha →

farkas

elnyugvás, nyugodt derű

upacāra samādhi →

farkas

megközelítő összpontosítás

abbhasama →

ncped

like a cloud; high as the sky

abhihiṃsamāna →

ncped

hurting.

abhisamaya →

ncped

penetration into; right understanding (of).

abhisamācita →

ncped

heaped together; accumulated.

abhisamācāra →

ncped

good conduct.

abhisamācārika →

ncped

belonging to good conduct (the minimum of decent behavior), proper; relating to the basic discipline; belonging to the basic or minor discipline

addhikaraṇavūpasamana →

ncped

the settling of a case or dispute

adhikaraṇasamatha →

ncped

(a method) of settling a case or dispute

agginisama →

ncped

filled (to the brim) with fire; being a mass of fire; a mass of fire.

alaṃsamakkhāta →

ncped

competent teacher

alaṃsamakkhātar →

ncped

competent teacher

anabhihiṃsamāna →

ncped

not hurting; not disturbing.

anabhisamaya →

ncped

lack of penetration; wrong understanding

anissāmanaka →

ncped

(-ikā)n.

anubhavissāma →

ncped

assama →

ncped

hermitage; the forest dwelling of an ascetic.

assamaṇḍalikā →

ncped

horse-pen; an exercise-ring

assāma →

ncped

aṭṭhacattārīsa →

ncped

aṭṭhacattālīsaaṭṭhacattālīsaṃaṭṭhacattāḷīsaaṭṭhacattāḷīsaṃ

num. forty eight

aṭṭhacattārīsaṃ →

ncped

aṭṭhacattālīsaaṭṭhacattālīsaṃaṭṭhacattāḷīsaaṭṭhacattāḷīsaṃ

num. forty eight

aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgata →

ncped

  1. characterised by eight parts (i.e. by observance of the first eight precepts); having eight constituent parts.
  2. possessed of eight good qualities or of eight faults

aṭṭhārasama →

ncped

eighteenth

cakkasamārūḷha →

ncped

having mounted their vehicles (in an emergency)

caturaṅgasamannāgata →

ncped

consisting of four parts or aspects; with four factors or aspects.

chasamannāgata →

ncped

with six parts or six characteristics.

cittasamādhāna →

ncped

fixing; stilling of thoughts; profound meditation.

cuddasama →

ncped

(~a, ī)n the 14th.

cīvarakālasamaya →

ncped

, id. proper time when robe material is given.

cīvarakārasamaya →

ncped

time for making or working on robes.

dasama →

ncped

the tenth.

dassāma →

ncped

of dassati

dhammabhisamaya →

ncped

right understanding of dhamma.

dhaññasamavāpaka →

ncped

grain and seeds.

dhurasamādhi →

ncped

proper alignment, evenness of the yoke.

dissamāna →

ncped

of dissati

dukkhupasamana →

ncped

extinguishing dukkha.

dussamādaha →

ncped

hard to settle, hard to make still.

duvūpasamaya →

ncped

hard to calm; hard to settle.

dvayaṃdvayasamāpatti →

ncped

sexual intercourse.

dvādasama →

ncped

(~ī)n. the twelfth.

dvādasamāsika →

ncped

consisting of twelve months.

dvādasamāsiya →

ncped

dūtenūpasamapadā →

ncped

ekagga →

ncped

  1. (mfn.) having one point, (with attention) fixed on one point or object; closely attentive, intent; esp. concentrated in samādhi.
  2. (m.) concentration on one object, intentness; calm

ekādasama →

ncped

(~ā & ~ī)n. the eleventh.

etarahi →

ncped

…and/or future; parallel (in direct speech) to tena kho pana samayena (+ historic present).

eḷakasamāna →

ncped

like sheep or goats

gamissāma →

ncped

of gacchati

giriaggasamajja →

ncped

festival held at rājagaha.

issāmanaka →

ncped

(-ikā)n. envious; jealous.

jigiṃsamāna →

ncped

of jigiṃsati

kappitakesamassu →

ncped

with hair and beard dressed or trimmed

karissāma →

ncped

katasāmaṇa →

ncped

who has performed the duties of a sāmana

kesamassu →

ncped

nom, ~ū, ~ūni) the hair and beard

kesamassulocaka →

ncped

(one) who pulls out the hairs of the head and of the beard

kesamassulocana →

ncped

pulling out the hairs of the head and of the beard

kilissamāna →

ncped

kodhasāmanta →

ncped

close to anger, associated with anger

kāḷasāma →

ncped

black and/or dark brown

kāḷasāmaka →

ncped

black and/or dark brown

namassamāna →

ncped

of namassati

nibbisamāna →

ncped

of nibbisati

nisāmaka →

ncped

closely observing; attending carefully to.

nisāmakajātika →

ncped

naturally disposed to attending carefully; given to closely observing.

nisāmakajātiya →

ncped

nisāmayati →

ncped

nisāmayi →

ncped

of nisāmeti

nisāmayitvā →

ncped

of nisāmeti

nivisamāna →

ncped

settles down; enters; establishes oneself.

samāna →

ncped

taṃdasama →

ncped

with that one as the tenth, consisting of that one and nine others

terasama →

ncped

(~ā ~ī)n. the 13th.

tiṇavatthāraka →

ncped

“a covering of grass”, one of the seven adhikaraṇasamatha (method of setting a case or dispute)

uddissamāna →

ncped

upasama →

ncped

becoming quite, alleviation, stopping; calmness, peace, tranquility.

upasamaddhiṭṭhāna →

ncped

  1. (n.) fixing the mind on tranquillity; resolution for calmness.
  2. (mfn.)fixing the mind on tranquility; resolving for calmness

upasamati →

ncped

becomes calm or quite; ceases; is allayed, is extinguished

upasāmayati →

ncped

calms, makes settle.

upāsamāna →

ncped

ābhisamācārika →

ncped

belonging to good conduct (the minimum of decent behavior), proper; relating to the basic discipline; belonging to the basic or minor discipline

āsiṃsamāna →

ncped

āvāsamacchari →

ncped

selfish about dwellings

āvāsamaccharin →

ncped

selfish about dwellings

āvāsamacchariya →

ncped

selfish, meanness about dwellings

abhisamaya →

nyana

…as dhammābhisamaya ‘realization of the doctrine’ se e: XIII ābhisamaya - samyutta and Pts.M. ābhisamaya - kathā.

abhisamācārika-sīla →

nyana

Abhisamācārika-sīla: ’ morality consisting in good behaviour’, relates to the external duties of a Bhikkhu such as towards his senior, etc. abhisamācārika-sīla is a name for those moral rule …

abhiññā →

nyana

Abhiññā: The 6 ‘higher powers’, or supernormal knowledge’s, consist of 5 mundane lokiya powers attainable through the utmost perfection in mental concentration samādhi and one supra-mundane * …

access-concentration →

nyana

Access-concentration: see: samādhi

acquired image →

nyana

[[acquired image]]Acquired !nimitta samādhi kasina

adhitthāna →

nyana

cāga and of peace upasama. See also D. 33 and Com.

dic2-abbrev.htm#Com.

  1. ‘Determination’, resolution,…

anupubba-nirodha →

nyana

Anupubba-nirodha: The 9 ‘successive ceasings’, are the 8 ceasings reached through the 8 absorptions jhāna and the ceasing of feeling and perception’ see: nirodha-samāpatti, as it is said in …

anupubba-vihāra →

nyana

Anupubba-vihāra: the 9 ‘successive abodes’, are identical with the 9 anupubba-nirodha see: above. In A. IX, 33 they are called successive attainments anupubba - samāpatti.

anussati →

nyana

Anussati: ‘recollection’, reflection, meditation, contemplation. The six recollections often described in the Suttas e.g. A. VI, 10, 25; D. 33 are:

1: Recollection of the Buddha, *buddhānussati …

appanā-samādhi →

nyana

Appanā-samādhi: Absorption concentration or full concentration from apeti to fix, is the concentration existing during absorption jhāna, whilst the neighbourhood or access-concentration *upa …

attainment-concentration →

nyana

Attainment-concentration: appanā-samādhi, see: samādhi

attainments →

nyana

Attainments: The 8 Attainments see: samāpatti

avikkhepa →

nyana

…one-pointedness of mind citt’ekaggatā and calm tranquillity samatha, further see: samatha - vipassanā.

bala →

nyana

Bala: ‘powers’. Among various groups of powers the following five are most frequently met with in the texts: 1 faith saddhā, 2 energy viriya, 3 awareness or mindfulness sati, 4 concentration …

balance of mental faculties →

nyana

[[balance of mental faculties]]Balance of mental abilities: indriya samatta.

behaviour →

nyana

Behaviour: morality consisting in good: abhisamācārikasīla.

belief →

nyana

Belief: blind: see: indriya-samatta.

bhāvanā →

nyana

…and insight see: samatha-vipassanā, are very often met with and explained in the Sutta, as well as in the Abhidhamma.

Tranquillity…

bojjhanga →

nyana

Bojjhanga: ‘the 7 factors of enlightenment’, are: awareness or mindfulness sati-sambojjhanga, sati, investigation of the law dhamma-vicaya-sambojjhanga energy viriya-sambojjhanga, *vir …

cakkhu →

nyana

…eye of a Buddha buddha- c., . the eye of all-round knowledge samanta c.; a frequent appellation of the Buddha.

cetanā →

nyana

Cetanā: ‘intention’, will, is one of the seven mental properties cetasika inseparably bound up with all consciousness, namely sensorial or mental contact phassa feeling vedanā perception *sa …

cittass'ekaggatā →

nyana

[[cittass’ekaggatā]]Cittass’ekaggatā: ‘one-pointedness of mind’, is a synonym of concentration, or samādhi

concentration →

nyana

Concentration: samādhi - right°, see: sacca IV. 8, magga 8. - wrong°, see: micchā-magga 8.

contiguity →

nyana

Contiguity: samanantara-paccaya is one of the 24 conditions paccaya.

counter-image →

nyana

Counter-!nimitta kasina samādhi

ends →

nyana

Ends: ‘attaining two ends simultaneously’; sama - sīsī.

equilibrium of mental faculties →

nyana

[[equilibrium of mental faculties]]Equilibrium of mental abilities: indriya-samatta.

fruits of monk-life →

nyana

[[fruits of monk-life]]Fruits of monk-life: sāmañña-phala

hāna-bhāgiya-sīla →

nyana

Hāna-bhāgiya-sīla: - samādhi b h. b. p aññā morality, concentration or understanding connected with decline. The other three stages are: thiti-bhāgiya-sīla etc. morality, etc. connected …

iddhi →

nyana

Iddhi: ‘power’, ‘magical power’. The magical powers constitute one of the 6 kinds of higher spiritual powers abhiññā. One distinguishes many kinds of magical powers: the power of determination * …

iddhi-pāda →

nyana

…- sankhāra - samannāgata concentration of energy viriya - samādhi… concentration of consciousness citta - samādhi…..

image →

nyana

Image: mental: see: nimitta, samādhi, kasina.

immediacy →

nyana

Immediacy: an alternative rendering for contiguity-condition, samanatara - paccaya which is one of the 24 conditions paccaya

indriya →

nyana

Indriya: ‘abilities’, is a name for 22, partly physical, partly mental, phenomena often treated in the Suttas as well as in the Abhidhamma. They are:

6 Bases āyatana:

  1. eye: …

indriya-samatta →

nyana

Indriya-samatta: ‘equilibrium, balance, or harmony of abilities’, relates to the 5 spiritual abilities: faith, energy, awareness or mindfulness,…

javana →

nyana

Javana: fr. javati to impel: ‘impulsion’, is the phase of full cognition in the cognitive series, or perceptual process citta-vīthi see. viññāna-kicca occurring at its climax, if the respe …

jhāna →

nyana

…of tranquillity meditation samatha - kammatthāna see. bhāvanā Often also the 4 immaterial spheres arūpāyatana are called absorptions…

pabbajjā →

nyana

…for the Order of Bhikkhus, or Bhikkhus.

See Going Forth, by Sumana Samanera WHEEL 27/28 and
Ordination in Theravāda Buddhism…

paccaya →

nyana

  1. Contiguity: samanantara
  2. Co-nascence: sahajāta
  3. Mutuality: aññamañña
  4. Support: nissaya
    9….

padhāna →

nyana

Padhāna: ‘effort.’ The 4 right efforts samma - padhāna forming the 6th stage of the 8-fold path i.e. sammā - vāyāma see: magga are: 1 the effort to avoid samvara-padhāna 2 to overc …

pahāna →

nyana

Pahāna: ‘overcoming’, abandoning. There are 5 kinds of overcoming: 1 overcoming by repression vikkhambhana-pahāna i.e. the temporary suspension of the 5 hindrances nīvarana during the absorpt …

parikamma-samādhi →

nyana

Parikamma-samādhi: ‘preparatory concentration’, is the initial and still undeveloped concentration of mind; see: samādhi

patibhāga-nimitta →

nyana

Patibhāga-nimitta: s. nimitta, kasina, samādhi.

phala →

nyana

Phala: lit. ‘fruit’. - 1. result, effect often together with hetu cause; 2. benefit e.g. in Sāmañña-phala Sutta, ‘The Results, or Benefits, of Recluseship’; D. 2.

As ’ path -result’, or ’fru …

preparatory concentration →

nyana

[[preparatory concentration]]Preparatory concentration: and preparatory image, etc.: see: samādhi javana

progress of the disciple →

nyana

[[progress of the disciple]]Progress of the disciple: Gradual development of the 8-fold path in the: In many suttas occurs an identical passage that outlines the gradual course of development in …

pādaka-jjhāna →

nyana

…however, any absorption is suitable. For details, see: samatha - vipassanā - App..

thiti-bhāgiya-sīla →

nyana

Thiti-bhāgiya-sīla, Thiti-bhāgiya-samādhi, Thiti-bhāgiya-paññā: ‘static morality, static concentration, static understanding’; see: hāna-bhāgiya-sīla

thought, Thought-conception: s …

tranquillity →

nyana

…who has taken t. as his vehicle’:…

ānantariya →

nyana

Ānantariya: Immediacy, is a name for that concentration of mind which is associated with the profound and shocking insight vipassanā that is present in any one of the 4 kinds of supra-mundane p …

ānāpāna-sati →

nyana

…three apply to both calm samatha and insight-meditation, while the fourth refers to pure insight praxis only. With attentive mind he breathes…

abbha →

pts

…& Vv-a.134. SN.i.101 (˚sama pabbata a mountain like a thunder-cloud); Ja.vi.581 (abbhaṃ rajo acchādesi) Pv.iv.3#9 (nīl˚ = nīla-megha…

abbuda →

pts

…Vin.iii.307 (only in Samantapāsādikā; both times as sāsanassa a). 3. a very high numeral, appld. exclusively to the…

abhihaṃsati →

pts

  1. (trs.) to gladden, please, satisfy SN.iv.190 (abhihaṭṭhuṃ); AN.v.350 (id.).
  2. (intr.) to find delight in (c. acc.), to enjoy SN.v.74 (rūpaṃ manāpaṃ); AN.iv.419 sq. (T. reads ˚hiṃsamāna jhānaṃ vari …

abhippaharaṇa →

pts

…of Mārassa senā, the army of M. Snp.439 (kaṇhassa˚ the fighting army of k. = samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ nippothanī antarāyakārī…

abhiropana →

pts

…(buddhi˚), Pts.ii.142 (˚virāga), Pts.ii.145 (˚vimutti), Pts.ii.216 (˚abhisamaya). See also abhiniropana.

fr….

abhirūpa →

pts

…vaṇṇa-pokkharatāya samannāgata), e.g. Vin.i.268; DN.i.47, DN.i.114, DN.i.120; SN.ii.279; AN.ii.86, AN.ii.203 Cnd.659; Pp.66; Dhp-a.i.281…

abhisamaya →

pts

…Dhs.1061, Dhs.1162 (Mrs. Rh. D. trsls. “lack of coordination”).

abhi + samaya, from sam + i, cp. abhisameti…

abhisameti →

pts

…Mil.214 (catusaccâbhisamayaṃ abhisameti). frequently in combn. abhisambujjhati abhisameti; abhisambujjhitvā abhisametvā,…

abhisamācārika →

pts

adjective belonging to the practice of the lesser ethics; to be practiced; belonging to or what is the least to be expected of good conduct, proper. Of sikkhā Vin.v.181; AN.ii.243 …

abhisamāgacchati →

pts

to come to (understand) completely, to grasp fully, to master Kp-a.236 (for abhisamecca Snp.143).

abhi + sam + āgacchati, cp. in meaning adhigacchati

accaya →

pts

  1. (temporal) lapse, passing; passing away, end, death. Usually as instr. accayena after the lapse of, at the end or death of, after Vin.i.25; DN.ii.127 (rattiyā a.), DN.ii.154 ( …

addhāna →

pts

…antarāmagga.

  • -parissama “fatigue of the road”, i.e. fatigue from travelling Vv-a.305. *…

adhicitta →

pts

“higher thought”, meditation, contemplation, nsually in combn. with adhisīla and adhipaññā Vin.i.70; DN.iii.219; MN.i.451; AN.i.254, AN.i.256 Mn …

adhikaraṇa →

pts

…˚ikā); AN.iii.252.

  • -samatha the settlings of questions that have arisen. There are seven rules for settling cases…

adhiṭṭhāna →

pts

…paññā˚, sacca˚ cāga upasama˚); Ja.i.23; Ja.v.174; Pts.i.108; Pts.ii.171 sq., Pts.ii.207; Dhs-a.166 (cp. Dhs. trsl. 44). 2. mentioned in…

aggi →

pts

…“like”, viz. aggini-samaṃ jalitaṃ Snp.668 (= samantato jali taṃ aggiṃ Snp-a.480); aggini-samāsu Snp.670 (= aggisamāsu…

agāra →

pts

(pabbajita) viz.

  1. kesamassuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajati “to shave off hair &…

ajjhatta →

pts

…AN.iv.360 (cetosamatha), AN.iv.437 (vūpasantacitta); AN.v.79 sq. AN.v.335 sq. (sati); Iti.39 (cetosamatha inward peace), Iti.80,…

akkhaṇa →

pts

…vijju-ālokena vijjhana-samattha* p. 497). In other combination at Ja.i.58 (akkhaṇavedhin + vālavedhin); Ja.v.129 (the 4 kinds of…

alaṃ →

pts

…expln.).

  • -samakkhātar one who makes sufficiently clear Iti.107.
  • -sājīva one who is thoroughly fit to…

amha →

pts

…made of stone, hard Dhp.161 (= pāsāṇa˚ Dhp-a.iii.151).

Sk. aśman, see also asama2

Amha2,…

anavaya →

pts

…complete in (loc.), fulfilling DN.i.88 (= anūna paripūra-kārin DN-a.i.248); AN.iii.152 (= samatta paripuṇṇa AA quoted by Tr. on…

antaraṭṭhaka →

pts

antaraṭṭhake hima-pātasamaye (in which antara functions as prep. c. loc., according to antara II. b.) i.e. in the nights (& in the time of…

anulomika →

pts

(& -ya) adjective suitable, fit, agreeable; in proper order, adapted to (-˚) Vin.ii.7 (an˚), Vin.iii.120 (an˚ = ananucchaviya); Vin.iv.239; AN.i.106; AN.iii.116 sq.; Iti.103 (sāmaññassa˚); Snp.385 …

anusandahati →

pts

to direct upon, to apply to AN.iv.47 sq. (cittaṃ samāpattiyā; so to be read with variant reading for anusandati) Mil.63 (but here prob. to be read as anusandati, q.v.).

anu + …

anussati →

pts

remembrance, recollection, thinking of, mindfulness. A late list of subjects to be kept in mind comprises six anussati-ṭṭhānāni, viz. Buddha˚, Dhamma˚, Saṅgha˚ sīla˚, cāga˚, devatā˚; i.e. prope …

anuyutta →

pts

  1. applying oneself to, dealing with, practising, given to, intent upon DN.i.166, DN.i.167; DN.iii.232 = AN.ii.205 (attaparitāpan’ ânuyogaṃ a.); SN.iii.153 SN.iv.104; Snp.663 (lobhaguṇe), Snp.814 (met …

anvesati →

pts

to look, for search, seek SN.i.112 (ppr. anvesaṃ = pariyesamāna C.); Cp.iii.11#7 (ppr. anvesanto)
aor anvesi [Sk. anveṣi fr. icchati] Pv.ii.6#20 (? perhaps better with variant reading Pv-a.99 as …

anānu →

pts

Anānu-

represents the metrically lengthened from of ananu(an + anu), as found e.g. in the foll. compounds: -tappaṃ (ppr.) not regretting Ja.v.492; -puṭṭha questioned Snp.782 (= apucchita Snp\ …

apavyāma →

pts

disrespect, neglect, in phrase apayvāmato (apaby˚) karoti to treat disrespectfully, to insult, defile SN.i.226 (variant reading abyāmato; C. explains apabyāmato karitvā abyāmato …

api →

pts

…you not see… Vin.i.16; api samaṇa balivadde addasā have you not then seen… SN.i.115; api kiñci labhāmase shall we then not get anything?…

appanā →

pts

appeti* application (of mind), ecstasy,fixing of thought on an object conception (as psychol. t. t.) Ja.ii.61 (˚patta); Mil.62 (of vitakka); Dhs.7, Dhs.21, Dhs.298; Vism.144 (˚samādh …

appaṭigandhika →

pts

…odorous Ja.v.405 (˚ika, but C. ˚iya; expld. by sugandhena udakena samannāgata); Ja.vi.518; Pv.ii.1#20; Pv.iii.2#26.

a + paṭi…

appaṭigandhiya →

pts

…odorous Ja.v.405 (˚ika, but C. ˚iya; expld. by sugandhena udakena samannāgata); Ja.vi.518; Pv.ii.1#20; Pv.iii.2#26.

a + paṭi…

appaṭisama →

pts

adjective not having it’s equal, incomparable Ja.i.94 (Baddha-sirī).

a + paṭi = sama; cp. BSk. apratisama Mvu.i.104

arahant →

pts

…pi kālaṃ karoti: arahaṃ samaṇo Gotamo), MN.i.280; SN.i.9, SN.i.26, SN.i.50 (Tathāgato), SN.i.78, SN.i.140, SN.i.161, SN.i.169, SN.i.175,…

ariya →

pts

…= (˚ena sīlakkhandhena samannāgata fitted out with our standard morality); DN.iii.64 (cakkavatti-vatta), DN.iii.246 (diṭṭhi); MN.i.139…

asama →

pts

…Ja.vi.259, Ja.vi.330.

a + sama

Asama2

neuter stone, rock DN-a.i.270, DN-a.i.271 (˚muṭṭhika having a hammer of stone; variant…

asamaggiya →

pts

lack of concord, disharmony Ja.vi.516 (so read for asāmaggiya).

abstr. fr. a + samagga

asamapekkhana →

pts

(f.) lack of consideration SN.iii.261; Dhs.390, Dhs.1061, Dhs.1162.

fr. a + sam + apekkhati

asamaṇa →

pts

at Pp.27 is to be read assamaṇa (q.v.).

asammodiya →

pts

disagreement, dissension Ja.vi.517 (= asamaggiya C.).

a + sammodiya

asamāhita →

pts

adjective not composed, uncontrolled, not firm Iti.113 (opp. susamāhita); Dhp.110, Dhp.111; Pp.35.

a + samāhita

asani →

pts

…Cp. also aṃsa & asama2

asati →

pts

*Asati

(& Asanāti q.v.) to eat; imper. asnātu Ja.v.376; fut. asissāmi Thag.223; Snp.970
ppr med asamāna Ja.v.59; Snp.239. ger. asitvā Mil.167; & *a …

asman →

pts

stone, rock; only in instr. asmanā Snp-a.362.

Vedic aśman; the usual P. forms are amha and asama2

assama →

pts

hermitage (of a brahmin ascetic esp. a jaṭila) Vin.i.24 = Vin.iv.108; Vin.i.26, Vin.i.246; Vin.iii.147; Snp.979; Snp.p.104, Snp.p.111; Ja.i.315 (˚pada), Ja.v.75 (id.) Ja.v.321, Ja.vi.76 (˚pada). The w …

assamaṇa →

pts

not a true Samaṇa Vin.i.96; Snp.282; Pp.27 (so read for asamaṇa); Pp-a.207
■ f assamaṇī Vin.iv.214.

a + samaṇa

assāsika →

pts

…(= aññaṁ assāsetuṁ asamatthaṭāya na assāsika). cp. Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit anāśvāsika in ster. phrase anitya adhruva anāśvāsika…

asāmapāka →

pts

adjective one who does not cook (a meal) for himself (a practice of ascetics) DN-a.i.270.

a + sāma + pāka

attha →

pts

…SN.i.87 ‣See abhisamaya

  • -uddhāra synopsis or abstract of contents (“matter”) of the Vinaya…

atthi →

pts

to be, to exist.
pres Ind. 1st sg. asmi Snp.1120, Snp.1143; Ja.i.151; Ja.iii.55 and amhi MN.i.429; Snp.694; Ja.ii.153; Pv.i.10#2; Pv.ii.8#2.
■ 2

avasaṭa →

pts

…(= titthāyatanaṃ saṃkata).

Sk. apasṛta, cp. also samavasṛta, pp. of ava + sṛ.

añhamāna →

pts

eating, taking food; enjoying: only SS at Snp.240; all MSS at Snp.239 have asamāna. Snp-a.284 explains by āhārayamāna.

Sk. aśnāna, ppr. med. of aśnāti, to eat

aḍḍha →

pts

…Vv-a.315); Ja.i.264 (samaye); Ja.iv.159 (id.).

  • -ratti = ˚rattā Vv-a.255, Vv-a.315 (majjhimayāma-samaya);…

aṅga →

pts

…in combn. with samannāgata & sampanna; always meaning endowed with “good”, superior remarkable “qualities”, e.g. Ja.i.3…

aṭṭha →

pts

…aṭṭhah’ angehi samannāgata). ˚samannāgata endowed with the eight qualities (see anga 3), of rājā, a king DN.i.137 sq., of…

bala →

pts

…(paṭisankhāna˚). 8 of samaṇas & brāhmaṇas (khanti˚) AN.iv.223 (where used as adj. -˚ strong in…); cp. Snp.212, Snp.623
■ Five…

balavant →

pts

-paccūse very early in the morning Vism.93, and -paccūsa-samaye id. Ja.i.92; Dhp-a.i.26.

fr. bala

bandhu →

pts

…“offering from the foot of our kinsman,” applied as contemptuous epithet to the Samaṇas by a Brahmin DN.i.90; MN.i.334;…

bhaddaka →

pts

…(parikkhārā) of a Samaṇa at Ja.v.254b
■ On upari-bhaddaka (Name of a tree Ja.vi.269; C. = bhagini-mālā) see…

bhassa →

pts

speech, conversation, way of talking, disputation Snp.328 (variant reading for hassa); Iti.71; Mil.90; Vism.127 (grouped into fit talk as the 10 kathā-vatthus, and unfit talk or gossip, as the 32 tir …

bhassati →

pts

to fall down, drop, to droop (Dhtp.455 & Dhtm.695: adho-patane & adhopāte) Ja.iv.223; Ja.vi.530. ppr. bhassamāna Mil.82 pret. 3rd sg. bhassittha Ja.ii.274 (cp. pa …

bhavati →

pts

to become, to be, exist, behave etc. (cp. Cnd.474 sambhavati jāyati nibbattati pātu-bhavati)

I. Forms

There are two bases used side by side, viz bhav˚; and (contracted) ho˚; the latte …

bhikkhu →

pts

…18 qualities (beginning with samaññāya bhikkhu, paṭiññāya bh., bhikkhatī ti bh., bhikkhako ti bh., bhikkhācariyaṃ ajjhupagato ti bh.,…

bhojana →

pts

…case of illness (gilāna-samaye), when robes are given to the Bhikkhus (cīvarasamaye) and several other occasions as enumerated at Vin.iv.74 …

bhāga →

pts

  1. part, portion, fraction, share Vin.i.285; Snp.427 (sahassa-bhāgo maraṇassa = sahassaṃ bhāgānaṃ assā ti Snp-a.387; a thousand times a share of death, i.e. very near death, almost quite dead), Snp. …

bhāgavant →

pts

adjective sharing in, partaking of (gen.) Dhp.19, Dhp.20 (sāmaññassa).

fr. bhāga, equal to bhāgin

bhāgin →

pts

adjective sharing in, partaking of (with gen.), endowed with; getting, receiving AN.ii.80; AN.iii.42 (āyussa vaṇṇassa etc.); Ja.i.87 (rasānaṃ) Mil.18 (sāmaññassa); Vism.150 (lābhassa); Dhp-a.ii.90 Vb …

bhāsati →

pts

…pa˚
■ Cp. anu, o˚, samanu˚.

bhāṣ; Dhtp.317: vacane; Dhtm.467; vācāya

Bhāsati2

to shine, shine forth, fill with…

bhāva →

pts

…remembering Dhp-a.iii.121; samaṇa˚ condition of a recluse Snp.551 4. forms of verbs: nibbatta˚; fact of being reborn Dhp-a.iii.121;…

bhāvanā →

pts

…Mnd.143 (saññā˚); Ne.91 (samatha-vipassanaṃ); Vb.12 Vb.16 sq., Vb.199, Vb.325; Vism.130 (karaṇa, bhāvanā, rakkhaṇa; here bh. = bringing…

bhūmi →

pts

…ujugata˚ sekha˚, samaṇa˚, jina˚, panna˚, or as trsld by Rh. D in Dial. i.72, under “eight stages of a prophet’s…

bhūri →

pts

…vipulāya paññāya samannāgato ti bhūripañño, with other definitions); Mnd.95 (same expln as under Pts.ii.197); Cnd.415 C….

bindu →

pts

…piṇḍitena sarena samannāgata C.); Ja.v.204, Ja.v.299 (= sampiṇḍita-ghana-ssara), Ja.vi.518 = Ja.vi.581 (= piṇḍita-ssara…

bodhi →

pts

Bodhi1

feminine (supreme knowledge, enlightenment, the knowledge possessed by a Buddha (see also sambodhi & sammā-sambodhi) MN.i.356; MN.ii.95 = DN.iii.237 (saddho h …

bojjhaṅga →

pts

factor or constituent of knowledge or wisdom. There are 7 bojjhangas usually referred to or understood from the context. There are enumerated at several places, e.g. at DN.iii.106, where they are ment …

brahma →

pts

…= brahma III. 1). -sama like Brahmā Snp.508; Snp-a.318, Snp-a.325; Dhs-a.195. -ssara “heavenly sound, a divine…

brahmā →

pts

…= brahma III. 1). -sama like Brahmā Snp.508; Snp-a.318, Snp-a.325; Dhs-a.195. -ssara “heavenly sound, a divine…

buddha →

pts

Buddha1

adjective

  1. understood SN.i.35 = SN.i.60 (su-dub-buddha very difficult to understand)
  2. having attained enlightenment, wise AN.iv.449; Pv-a.16 (buddh’ ādayo), Pv-a.60 (= ari …

bāhira →

pts

…(of a rug) Vin.ii.108.

  • -samaya doctrine of the outsiders, i.e. Brahmins Dhp-a.iii.392.

fr. bahi, as Sk. bāhya fr. bahis,…

bāhujañña →

pts

…bahu + jana, cp. sāmañña fr. samaṇa

cakka →

pts

I. Crude meaning

  1. a wheel (of a carriage) Dhp.1; Pv-a.65 (ratha˚); Mil.27.
  2. a discus used as a missile weapon Ja.i.74; Pgdp.36; cp khura˚ a razor as an instr. of torture.
  3. a disc, a …

cakkhu →

pts

…Path to Right Knowledge 5. samanta˚: (a summary account of Nos. 1–4, & in all Scripture-passages a standing epithet of Gotama Buddha see…

cakkhula →

pts

adjective in visama˚ squint-eyed. squinting Ja.i.353; Ja.vi.548.

= cakkhuka

cakkhumant →

pts

…possessing knowledge (cp. samantacakkhu) DN.i.76 (one who knows, i.e. a connoisseur); cakkhumanto rūpāni dakkhinti “those who have eyes to…

cavati →

pts

to move, get into motion, shift, to fall away, decease, esp. to pass from one state of existence into another DN.i.14 (sañsaranti c˚ upapajjanti, cp. DN-a.i.105); Kp.viii.4 (= Kp-a.220: apeti vigacc …

cetanā →

pts

…patthanāya, paṇidhinā samannāgatā). Also classed with these in a larger group in KV., e.g. Kv.343, Kv.380 combined w. vedanā saññā c….

cetasa →

pts

…manasikatvā sabbacetaso samannāharitva ohitasoto (of one paying careful & proper attention) SN.i.112 sq. = 189, 220; AN.ii.116; AN.iii.163,…

chamā →

pts

the earth; only in oblique cases, used as adv. Instr. chamā on the ground, to the ground (= ved. kṣamā) MN.i.387; DN.iii.6; Ja.iii.232; Ja.iv.285; Ja.vi.89, Ja.vi.528; Vv.41#4 (Vv …

chanda →

pts

  1. impulse, excitement; intention, resolution, will desire for, wish for, delight in (c. loc.). Explained at Vism.466 as “kattu-kāmatāy” adhivacanaṃ; by Dhtp.587 & Dhtm.821 as; chand = icchāyaṃ …

cintita →

pts

…SN.i.137 (dhammo asuddho samalehi c.); SN.iii.151 (caraṇaṃ nāma cittaṃ citten’ eva c.); Pv.ii.6#13 (mantaṃ brahma˚, expl. Pv-a.97…

citta →

pts

…Dhs.1194, Dhs.1517; -vūpasama allayment of one’s h. SN.i.46; -saṅkilesa (adj.) with impure…

cāga →

pts

…suta) SN.v.395 AN.ii.62 (sama˚); (as 3) saddhā, sīla, cāga Ja.ii.112 (as 7) ajjhesanā, tapo, sīla, sacca, cāga, sati mati Ja.ii.327 cp….

cāra →

pts

…all night SN.i.201; samavattha˚ AN.iii.257 See also carati ib.

  • -vihāra doing & behaving, i.e. good…

cārin →

pts

…Mil.19; brahma˚ Snp.695; manāpa˚ Vv.31#4 yata˚ Snp.971; sama˚ Mil.19. See all s. v. & cp caṭu.

cāveti →

pts

to bring to fall, move, drive away; disturb, distract AN.iv.343 (samādhimhā); Ja.i.60 (inf cāvetu-kāma); Ja.ii.329 (jhānā, abl.). Aor. acāvayi (prohib.) Snp.442 (ṭhānā).

caus. of cavati

cīvara →

pts

-kāla (-samaya) the right time for accepting robes Vin.iii.261 Vin.iv.286 Vin.iv.287

  • -dāna (-samaya) (the time for)…

dahara →

pts

adjective small, little delicate, young; a young boy, youth, lad DN.i.80, DN.i.115; SN.i.131; SN.ii.279 (daharo ce pi paññavā); MN.i.82; MN.ii.19 MN.ii.66; AN.v.300; Snp.216, Snp.420 (yuvā +), Snp.57 …

dahati →

pts

Dahati1

(dahate) to put, place; take for (acc or abl.), assume, claim, consider DN.i.92 (okkākaṃ pitāmahaṃ = ṭhapeti DN-a.i.258); SN.iii.113 (mittato daheyya) AN.iv.239 (cittaṃ d. fix the …

dama →

pts

…sq. MN.iii.269 (+ upasama); Snp.189, Snp.542 (˚ppatta), Snp.655; Dhp.9, Dhp.25, Dhp.261; Ne.77; Mil.24 (sudanto uttame dame)….

damatha →

pts

taming, subduing, mastery, restraint, control MN.i.235; DN.iii.54 (+ samatha); Dhp.35 (cittassa d.); Pv-a.265; Dpvs.vi.36.

Sk. damatha

dameti →

pts

…seṭṭho [santo] samayataṃ isi); Mil.14, Mil.386; Pv-a.54 (core d. = converted).

Sk. damayati, caus. to dāmyati of *dam to bring…

dasa →

pts

…i.141 sq.; dasah’ angehi samannāgato arahā ti vuccati (in memorizing of No. 10 Kp iii. dasahi asaddhammehi sam˚ kāko Ja.iii.127–Ja.iii.10…

dassanīya →

pts

…vaṇṇapokkharatāya samannāgəta* to express matchless physical beauty: DN.i.114; SN.ii.279; Pv-a.46 etc. Also with abhirūpa &…

dassati →

pts

*Dassati1

to see, to perceive.

  1. (pres.) base dakkh [Sk. drakṣ]: pres.
    1. dakkhati Cnd.428 (= passati), 1st dakkhāmi ibid. (= passāmi) second dakkhasi SN.i.11 …

dassāvin →

pts

…(+ sabbaññū) MN.i.482 (samaṇo gotamo s˚ s˚); MN.ii.31; Mil.74 (Buddho s˚ s˚); cp. Mvu.iii.51 sarvadarśāvin; sāra˚ Vin.ii.139 2. (n.)…

deva →

pts

…see above); 2 samaṇas brāhmaṇas (cp. visuddhi-devā); 3 gods & men under the human aspect (gati, cp. upapatti-devā): Snp.1047…

devatā →

pts

…AN.iii.287 (saddhāya samannāgatā); AN.iii.309; AN.iv.302 sq., AN.iv.390 (vippaṭisāriniyo), AN.v.331; Snp.45, Snp.316, Snp.458, Snp.995,…

dhamma →

pts

…Pv-a.38, Pv-a.196

  • -samaya a meeting where the Dh. is preached SN.i.26
  • -samādāna acquisition…

dhañña →

pts

…AN.iv.163, AN.iv.170;

  • -samavāpaka grain for sowing, not more & not less than necessary to produce grain…

dhura →

pts

…to bear a heavy burden = asamaviriya Snp-a.489); Dhp-a.ii.97 (sama˚) dve dhurāni two burdens (viz. gantha˚ & vipassanā study &…

dhāreti →

pts

to hold, viz.

  1. to carry, bear, wear, possess; to put on, to bring give DN.i.166≈(chavadussāni etc.); Vin.i.16 = DN.i.110 (telapajjotaṃ); DN.ii.19 (chattaṃ to hold a sunshade over a person); Pv-a.4 …

dhātu →

pts

…the body DN-a.i.253 (dhātusamatā). 4. the remains of the body after cremation Pv-a.76; a relic Vv-a.165 (sarīra˚, bodily relic); Dāvs v.3…

dhātuka →

pts

…miserable), Ja.ii.31 (sama˚), Ja.ii.63 (badhira deaf), Ja.ii.102 (paṇḍuroga˚ having jaundice), Ja.ii.114 (dhuttika˚); Ja.iv.137…

dhīra →

pts

…etymologies, viz. dhikkitapāpa dhiti-sampanna, dhiyā (= paññāya) samannāgata Mnd.44 ≈ (see dhi2)

dibba →

pts

…DN.ii.20 (yena sudaṃ samantā yojanaṃ passati divā c’ eva rattiñ ca); DN.iii.219; SN.i.196; SN.ii.55 sq.; MN.ii.21; Iti.52; Thig.70;…

diṭṭha →

pts

Diṭṭha1

  1. seen; a˚ not seen DN.i.222 (a˚ + avedita asacchikata); MN.i.3 sq. (diṭṭhaṃ diṭṭhato sañjānāti); Snp.147 (diṭṭhā vā ye vā addiṭṭhā), Snp.995 (na me diṭṭho ito pubbe na ssuto… Sat …

dosa →

pts

…with ill-will Iti.78;

  • -sama like anger Dhp.202;
  • -hetuka caused by evil intention or depravity AN.v.261…

dukkha →

pts

…pain Dhp.291;

  • -ūpasama the allayment of pain or alleviation of suffering, only in phrase (aṭṭhangiko maggo) d-ûpasama-gāmino…

dvi →

pts

number two.

A. Meanings

I. Two as unit

  1. with objective foundation:
    1. denoting a combination (pair, couple) or a repetition (twice). In this conn. frequent both objective …

dāna →

pts

…Snp.713 (appaṃ dānaṃ samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ) Pv-a.54 (āgantuka˚ gift for the newcomer); Sdhp.211–Sdhp.213.

adāna withholding…

dāru →

pts

wood, piece of wood; pl. woodwork, sticks AN.i.112; Iti.71; Dhp.80; Ja.ii.102; Ja.iii.54; Ja.vi.366; Dhp-a.i.393; Pv-a.76 (candana˚) Pv-a.141.

dāsa →

pts

slave, often combined w. f. dāsī. Def. by Bdhgh as “antojāto” (DN-a.i.300), or as “antojātadhanakkīta-karamarânīta-sāmaṃ dāsabyaṃ upagatānaṃ aññataro” (ibid. DN-a.i.168)
■ In phrase *dāsā ca kam …

eka →

pts

…identical Ja.i.291

  • -sama equal Ja.vi.261.
  • -sāṭa & sāṭaka; having a single vestment, a “one-rober” SN.i.78…

ekādasa →

pts

number eleven Vin.i.19
■ num. ord. ekādasama the eleventh Snp.111, Snp.113.

Sk. ekādaśa

gacchati →

pts

The three formations (described below in the etymology) are represented in Pāli as follows.

  1. gacch˚, in
    pres gacchati;
    imper gaccha & gacchāhi;
    pot gacche (Dhp.46, Dhp.224) & gacchey …

gaggara →

pts

…geese Ja.v.96 (expl. by haṃsamadhurassara).

Gaggarā as Name of a lake at Vism.208 See note on gala.

Vedic gargara throat, whirlpool. *gṷer

gahapati →

pts

…with kh˚, br˚, g.˚ and samaṇā Vin.i.227; AN.i.66; Cnd.235, see also cpd
■ paṇḍita.

  1. Other applications: freq. in…

gahaṇī →

pts

…digestion and gestation. Sama-vepākiniyā g˚ iyā samannāgata “endowed with good digestion” DN.ii.177 = DN.iii.166. Same phrase at…

gata →

pts

…ca gatiyā ca dhitiyā ca samannāgata MN.i.82;

  • -addhin (adj of addhan) one who has completed his journey (cp addhagata)…

gati →

pts

…Snp.729; paramāya gatiyā samannāgato of perfect behaviour MN.i.82; see also defn at Vism.237. 4. one of the five realms of existence…

gatta →

pts

…AN.i.138; Snp.673 (samacchida˚ with bodies cut up); Pv.i.11#2 (bhinna-pabhinna˚, id.); Pv-a.56 (= sarīra); Pv-a.68
■ As limbs:…

ghasati →

pts

to eat Ja.iii.210; ppr. ghasamāna Vin.ii.201; Thag.749
■ Cp ghasa, ghasta & ghāsa. See also jaddhu. Desid jighacchati.

Vedic grasati & *ghasti, pp. grasta, cp. Gr.; γράω to gnaw, γράστις fodder, L …

gimha →

pts

…of the day: Vv-a.40 (˚samaye; variant reading gimhānamāse). 2. of summer usually in combination w. and in contrast to hemanta winter:…

giri →

pts

…mountain top, in giraggasamajja Name of a festival celebrated yearly at Rājagaha, orig. a festival on the mountain top (cp. Dial. i.8 &…

go →

pts

…begs for food)“ Vin.ii.208 samaṇo gocarato nivatto an ascetic returned from his “grazing” Pv.iv.1#42: Similarly at Vism.127, where a…

gopānasī →

pts

…(-sama) bent like a rafter (nārī) Ja.iii.395

  • -vaṅka (gopānasi˚) as crooked as a rafter (of…

gutta →

pts

…dhammojapaññāya samannāgata) cp. dhammagutta SN.i.222.

  • -indriya one whose senses are guarded; with…

gāma →

pts

collection of houses, a hamlet (cp. Ger. gemeinde), a habitable place (opp. arañña: gāme vā yadi vâraññe Snp.119), a parish or village having boundaries & distinct from the surrounding country (gāmo c …

gāmin →

pts

…Iti.28, Iti.29; dukkhûpasama˚ maggaṃ Snp.724; Dhp.191; niraya˚ maggaṃ Snp.277, Thag-a.243. Or -gāmiṃ Snp.233, Snp.381.

from…

gārava →

pts

[cp. Sk. gaurava, fr. garu] reverence, respect, esteem; with loc. respect for reverence towards; in the set of six venerable objects Buddhe [Satthari], Dhamme, Sanghe, sikkhāya, appamāde paṭisanthāre …

gīta →

pts

…DN.iii.183 (under samajja, kinds of festivities); Vv.32#4. Same with visūkadassana, pantomimic show at DN.i.5≈(cp. DN-a.i.77;…

hari →

pts

adjective green, tawny Dhs.617; Dhs-a.317 --ssavaṇṇa gold-coloured Ja.ii.33 (= hari-samāna-vaṇṇa suvaṇṇa˚ C.).

  • -candana yellow sandal Vv.83#1; Dhp-a.i.28;
  • *-[tāla] …

hasamānaka →

pts

adjective laughing, merry Mhvs.35, Mhvs.55; (nt.) as adv. -ṃ jokingly, for fun Vin.i.185.

ppr. of hasati + ka

hasati →

pts

Hasati & Hassati

  1. to laugh, to be merry; pres hasati Bv.i.28; Mhvs.35, Mhvs.59; hassati Snp.328, Snp.829;
    ppr hasamāna is preferable variant reading …

hassati →

pts

Hasati & Hassati

  1. to laugh, to be merry; pres hasati Bv.i.28; Mhvs.35, Mhvs.59; hassati Snp.328, Snp.829;
    ppr hasamāna is preferable variant reading …

hima →

pts

…snow Ja.iii.55.

  • -pāta-samaya the season of snow-fall Vin.i.31, Vin.i.288; MN.i.79; Ja.i.390; Mil.396.
  • -vāta a snow…

ibbha →

pts

…in the phrase muṇḍakā samaṇakā ibbhā kaṇhā (kiṇhā) bandhupādāpaccā DN.i.90 (variant reading SS imbha T. kiṇhā, variant…

icchā →

pts

wish, longing, desire DN.ii.243; DN.iii.75; SN.i.40 (˚dhūpāyito loko), SN.i.44 (naraṃ parikassati) AN.ii.143; AN.iv.293 sq.; AN.iv.325 sq.; v.40, v.42 sq.; Snp.773 Snp.872; Dhp.74, Dhp.264 (˚lobha-sa …

indriya →

pts

…samatā (variant reading samatha) AN.iii.375 sq. (see also f. below ˚āni bhāvitāni Snp.516 (= cakkh’ ādīni cha i. Snp-a.426) Cnd.475…

indīvara →

pts

the blue water lily, Nymphaea Stellata or Cassia Fistula Ja.v.92 (˚ī-samā ratti); Ja.vi.536; Vv.45#1 (= uddālaka-puppha Vv-a.197).

etym.?

isi →

pts

  1. a holy man, one gifted with special powers of insight & inspiration, an anchoret, a Seer, Sage, Saint, “Master” DN.i.96 (kaṇho isi ahosi); SN.i.33, SN.i.35, SN.i.65, SN.i.128, SN.i.191, SN.i.192 SN …

issati →

pts

to bear ill-will, to be angry, to envy Ja.iii.7; ppr. med. issamānaka Sdhp.89, f. ˚ikā AN.ii.203
pp issita (q.v.).

denom. fr. issā. Av. areṣyeiti to be jealous, Gr. ε ̓́ραται t …

iti →

pts

…padapāripurī akkharasamavāyo etc.“ Mnd.123 = Cnd.137. The same expln. also for iti’ haṃ (see below iv.)

I. As…

jacca →

pts

…(nihīna˚); Mil.189 (sama˚ of equal rank).

  • -andha (adj.) blind from birth Ud.62 sq. (Jaccandhavagga vi.4); Ja.i.45,…

jāla →

pts

…moha˚ SN.iii.83; mohasama Dhp.251 diṭṭhi˚ the fallacies of heresy DN.i.46; Ja.vi.220; ñāṇa the net of knowledge Vv-a.63;…

jātika →

pts

(-˚) adjective

  1. being like, being of, having, etc. (see jāta 3): duppañña˚ & sappañña˚ MN.i.225; dabba AN.i.254; mukhara˚ Snp.275; viññū˚ Snp.294; māna Ja.i.88.
  2. descended from …

kallita →

pts

pleasantness, agreeableness SN.iii.270, SN.iii.273 (samādhismiṃ-˚kusala); AN.iii.311; AN.iv.34 (id.).

fr. kalla

kalyāṇa →

pts

…poriyā vācāya samannāgato DN.i.114; AN.ii.97; AN.iii.114, AN.iii.195, AN.iii.263 AN.iv.279; Vin.ii.139; DN-a.i.282; *…

kamma →

pts

…character“: tīhi dhammehi samannāgato niraye nikkhitto “endowed with (these) three qualites a man will go to N.” AN.i.292 sq.; asucinā…

kapaṇa →

pts

…with ˚ādi, which means samaṇabrāhmaṇa-k˚-vaṇibbaka-yācakā (e.g. DN.i.137; Pv-a.78 beggars and wayfarers, tramps Ja.i.6,…

kappa →

pts

…Dhp-a.iii.362; -samaṇa an ascetic acc. to precepts, an earnest ascetic Ja.vi.60 (cp. samaṇa-kappa);…

kappita →

pts

…i.e. trimmed: -kesamassu “with hair & beard trimmed DN.ii.325; SN.iv.343; Ja.v.173, Ja.v.350; Ja.vi.268; Vv.73#1. 2. getting…

karaka →

pts

…of the seven requisites of a samaṇa Vin.ii.302. It is called dhammakaraka there and at Vin.ii.118, Vin.ii.177. This means “regulation…

karaṇīya →

pts

…There are 3 duties each of a samaṇa, farmer and householder enumerated at AN.i.229; AN.i.3 of a bhikkhu AN.i.230- 2. use, need (with instr.):…

karuṇā →

pts

  1. (f.) pity compassion. Karuṇā is one of the 4 qualities of character significant of a human being who has attained enfranchisement of heart (ceto-vimutti) in the 4 sentiments viz. mettā k.˚ upekhā …

kasiṇa →

pts

…chosen Ja.v.314; -ṃ samannāharati to concentrate one’s mind on the k. Ja.iii.519.

-āyatana the base or object…

kassāma →

pts

of karoti.

kata →

pts

-nissama untiring, valiant, bold Ja.v.243. -parappavāda practised in disputing with others DN-a.i.117….

kathana →

pts

…with Ja.vi.413.

  • -samattha able to speak (of the tongue Ja.iii.459; able to talk or converse with (saddhiṃ…

kaḷāra →

pts

…(= sūkara-dāṭhehi samannāgato p. Ja.vi.549); Pv.ii.4#1 (= k˚-danto Pv-a.90).

cp. Sk. karāla projecting (of teeth), whereas…

kaṅkhā →

pts

…of the removal of all doubt DN.iii.288; MN.i.147; Ud.60; Vism.523; Bdhd 116 sq.

kedāra →

pts

an irrigated field, prepared for ploughing, arable land in its first stage of cultivation: kedāre pāyetvā karissāma “we shall till the fields after watering them” Ja.i.215; as square-shaped (i.e. mar …

khama →

pts

…karaṇehi dhammehi samannāgata SN.ii.204 sq. AN.ii.147 sq. With ref. to rūpa, saddā, etc. (see also above), of an elephant AN.iii.156…

khamati →

pts

  1. to be patient, to endure, to forgive (acc. of object and gen. of person): n’ âhaṃ bhayā khamāmi Vepacittino (not do I forgive V. out of fear) SN.i.221 SN.i.222; aparādhaṃ kh. to forgive a fault Ja. …

khandha →

pts

…sq.; Ne.126 tīhi dhammehi samannāgato “possessed of the three qualities,” viz. sīla-kkhandhesu, etc. Iti.51; cp AN.i.291; AN.v.326. tīhi…

khanti →

pts

…anulomikāya kh˚iyā samannāgata (being of gentle and forbearing disposition) AN.iii.437, AN.iii.441; Pts.ii.236 sq. Vb.340. See also…

khantī →

pts

…anulomikāya kh˚iyā samannāgata (being of gentle and forbearing disposition) AN.iii.437, AN.iii.441; Pts.ii.236 sq. Vb.340. See also…

khattar →

pts

…vyākaraṇa-samattho mahāmatto: “kh˚ is called the King’s minister who is able to answer all his questions”) Buddhaghosa…

khattiya →

pts

…brāhmaṇa˚, gahapati˚ samaṇa) at Vin.i.227; AN.ii.133; as the first one of the eight (1–4 as above, Cātummahārājika˚, Tāvatiṃsa˚…

khila →

pts

waste or fallow land AN.iii.248; fig. barrenness of mind, mental obstruction. There are five ceto-khilā enumerated in detail at MN.i.101 = AN.iv.460; DN.iii.238 (see under ceto); …

khudda →

pts

adjective small, inferior, low; trifling, insignificant; na khuddaṃ samācare kiñci “he shall not pursue anything trifling” Snp.145 (= lāmakaṃ Kp-a.243) kh˚ ca bālaṃ Snp.318. Opp. to strong Vv.32#10 ( …

khīra →

pts

…khīrodakībhūtā for a samaggā parisā “a congregation at harmony as milk and water blend AN.i.70; SN.iv.225 = MN.i.207, MN.i.398 =…

kilamatha →

pts

…AN.ii.50.

fr. klam, in formation cp. samatha

kitti →

pts

…perfection attained by a samaṇa); Snp.185 (in the same sense) Vv-a.68 (bāhira˚-bhāva becoming known outside) yaso kitti Sdhp.234.

*…

kittī →

pts

…perfection attained by a samaṇa); Snp.185 (in the same sense) Vv-a.68 (bāhira˚-bhāva becoming known outside) yaso kitti Sdhp.234.

*…

kiṃ →

pts

  1. as nt. subst. what? sotānaṃ kiṃ nivāraṇaṃ what is the obstruction? Snp.1032; kiṃ tava patthanāya what is it about your wish, i.e. what good is your wish? Vv-a.226; kim idaṃ this is what, that is …

kiṇha →

pts

…stock phrase muṇḍakā samaṇakā ibbhā k˚ bandhupādâpaccā DN.i.90 = DN.i.116; SN.iv.117; MN.i.334; MN.ii.177; in a moral sense = bad,…

kiṭṭha →

pts

…of the cornfield SN.iv.196.

  • -sambādha “when the corn is thick,” in ˚samaye near harvest-time MN.i.115 (in…

kosamattha →

pts

Err:501

kusala →

pts

adjective

  1. (adj.) clever, skilful, expert; good, right, meritorious MN.i.226; Dhp.44; Ja.i.222 Esp. appl. in moral sense (= puñña), whereas akusala is practically equivalent to pāpa. ekam pi ce pāṇ …

kusalatā →

pts

(only -˚) skill, cleverness, accomplishment; good quality
■ lakkhaṇa˚ skill in interpreting special signs Vv-a.138; aparicita˚ neglect in acquiring good qualities Pv-a.67. For foll. cp Mrs. Rh. D …

kuttaka →

pts

…up,“ pretending, in samaṇa-k˚ a sham ascetic Vin.iii.68–Vin.iii.71

der. fr. kutta, that which is made up or “woven,” with orig….

kāka →

pts

…brim overflowing, of a pond: samatittika k˚ “with even banks and drinkable for crows” (i.e. with the water on a level with the land) DN.i.244;…

kāla →

pts

…AN.iv.45; Pp.11 (+ samayena samayaṃ) DN.i.74 (but explained at DN-a.i.218 by kāle kāle in the sense of “every fortnight or every…

kāma →

pts

…k-guṇehi samappito samangibhūto paricāressāmī ti Vin.iii.72; mentioned as pleasures in Nandana SN.i.5; MN.i.505; AN.iii.40, AN.iv.118…

kāraṇḍava →

pts

…yava˚ AN.iv.169 (chaff) samaṇa˚ ibid
■ In passage kāraṇḍavaṃ niddhamatha kasambuṃ apakassatha AN.iv.172 = Snp.281 = Mil.414…

kāsāya →

pts

and Kāsāva (adj.) [Sk. kāṣāya from the Pāli; kāsāya prob. fr. Sk. śyāma or śyāva brown = Pāli sāma with kā = kad, a kind of, thus meaning a kind of brown i.e. yellow. See further under sāma and cp. …

kāya →

pts

group, heap, collection, aggregate, body

Definitions and synonyms

Snp-a.31 gives the foll. synonyms and similes of kāya: kuṭī, guhā (Snp.772), deha, sandeha (Dhp.148 = Thag.20), nāvā (Dhp.3 …

kāḷa →

pts

…AN.iv.45; Pp.11 (+ samayena samayaṃ) DN.i.74 (but explained at DN-a.i.218 by kāle kāle in the sense of “every fortnight or every…

labhati →

pts

  1. (the very freq. & ordinary meaning) to get, to receive, obtain, acquire.
  2. (fig.) to obtain permission to receive an opportunity, etc., as “pabbajituṃ sace lacchāmi” if I am allowed to receive the …

latā →

pts

  1. a slender tree, a creeping plant, creeper AN.i.202 (māluvā˚); Vv.35#5 (= vallī Vv-a.162) Vv.47#4 (kosātakī l.); Ja.i.464 (rukkha˚, here perhaps better “branch”); Dhp-a.i.392 (˚pasādhana: see unde …

liṅga →

pts

…(sāsana˚), Mil.162 (dve samaṇassa lingāni), Mil.405 (lingato ca nimittato ca etc.); Vism.184; Dhs-a.64 (= saṇṭhāna Tīkā: Expos.

lobha →

pts

…(˚kkhaya), AN.i.160 (visama˚), cp. DN.iii.70 sq.; DN.ii.67; Snp.367, Snp.371, Snp.537 (˚kodha), Snp.663, Snp.706, Snp.864, Snp.941…

loka →

pts

…which is usually added sassamaṇa-brāhmaṇī pajā (e.g. DN.i.250, see loci s. v. pajā). With this cp. Dhp.45, where the divisions are…

lokika →

pts

Lokiya & lokika

(adj.)

  1. (ordinarily) “belonging to the world,” i.e
    1. world-wide, covering the whole world, famed, widely known Thag.554; Ja.vi.198.
    2. (-˚) belonging to the world of, an i …

lokiya →

pts

Lokiya & lokika

(adj.)

  1. (ordinarily) “belonging to the world,” i.e
    1. world-wide, covering the whole world, famed, widely known Thag.554; Ja.vi.198.
    2. (-˚) belonging to the world of, an i …

luñcati →

pts

…Thag.283 (kesamassuṃ alocayiṃ)
pp luñcita.

Vedic luñcati, luc or luñc, to Lat. runco to pull up…

lābu →

pts

Lābuka = lāpu (alābu) gourd or pumpkin, often used as receptacle Ja.i.158 (˚ka), Ja.i.411 (˚kumbhaṇḍa vesseḷ made of the gourd); Ja.v.37 (˚ka), Ja.v.155 (addha-lābu-samā thanā); Dhp-a.ii.59 (˚ka) …

lākhā →

pts

…viya tambehi lomehi samannāgata Thag-a.270)

  • -rasa essence of lac, used for dyeing; lac-colouring Ja.v.215…

magga →

pts

…& urination Vin.iii.127 visama˚; a bad road SN.i.48. 2. the road of moral good living, the path of righteousness, with ref. to the moral…

majjhantika →

pts

…Ja.v.291 (read majjhantik âtikamm’ āgami); Vism.236; Mil.3; or as apposition with kāla & samaya; SN.i.7 (kāla); Pv.iv.3#2 (id.); Cnd.97#7…

mana(s) →

pts

Mano & Mana(s)

neuter

I. Declension

Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …

manaṃ →

pts

adverb “by a certain weight,” i.e. a little, somewhat, almost, well-nigh, nearly. combined with vata in exclamation: MN.ii.123 (m. v. bho anassāma); Dhp-a.iii.147 (m. v. therī nāsi …

mano →

pts

Mano & Mana(s)

neuter

I. Declension

Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …

maraṇa →

pts

…Pv-a.61, Pv-a.66.

  • -samaya the time of death Vb-a.157–Vb-a.159 (in var. conditions as regards paṭisandhi).

fr….

mata →

pts

Mata1

thought, understood, considered (as = -˚), only late in use Vb.2 (hīna˚ paṇīta˚, doubtful reading); Sdhp.55; Mhvs.25, Mhvs.55 (tassā matena according to her opinion); Mhvs.25, Mhvs. …

matta →

pts

…katvā Snp-a.510 māsamattaṃ Pv-a.55; ekādasa˚ ib. 20; dvādasa˚ 42 satta˚ 47; tiṃsamattehi bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ 53 2. (negative)…

micchā →

pts

adverb wrongly, in a wrong way, wrong-, false Snp.438 (laddho yaso), Snp.815 (paṭipajjati leads a wrong course of life, almost syn with anariyaṃ. Illustrated by “pāṇaṃ hanati, adinnaṃ ādiyati, sandhi …

missaka →

pts

adjective noun

  1. mixed, combined Ja.ii.8 (phalika˚ rajata-pabbata mountain of silver mixed with crystal); Vb-a.16 (lokiya-lokuttara˚); usually ˚-, like -āhāra mixed food Dhp-a.ii.101; *-upp …

misseti →

pts

  1. to mix Mil.126 (mayaṃ missayissāma); Pv-a.191 (palāse sālīhi saddhiṃ).
  2. to bring together in cohabitation, to couple Ja.v.154 (C.: kilesana misseti)

pp missita.

Caus. of * …

modara →

pts

…however does not occur in Pali. The C expln is “samantato obhāsento,” i.e. shining.

muditā →

pts

…as “modanti tāya, taṃ-samangino sayaṃ vā modati etc.”); Dhs-a.192. See on term Dhs trsl. §251 (where equalled to…

mugga →

pts

kind of kidney-bean, Phaseolus mungo, freq. combined with māsa2 (q.v.). On its size (larger than sāsapa smaller than kalāya) see AN.v.170 & cp. kalāya
■ DN.ii.293; MN.i.57 (+ māsa); S …

muṇḍa →

pts

…ascetic, either a samaṇa, or a bhikkhu or (f.) bhikkhunī SN.i.175 (m. sanghāṭi-pāruta); Vin.iv.265 (f.); Snp.p.80 (=…

māna →

pts

…Cp. mamankāra

  • -ābhisamaya full grasp (i.e. understanding) of pride (with sammā˚) MN.i.122 (which Kern.

    Toevoegselen

    s. v….

mānin →

pts

…(-˚) proud (of) Snp.282 (samaṇa˚), Snp.889 (paripuṇṇa˚); Dhp.63 (paṇḍita˚ proud of his cleverness cp. Dhp-a.ii.30); Ja.i.454…

māpeti →

pts

  1. to build, construct SN.ii.106 (nagaraṃ); Mhvs.6, Mhvs.35 (id.); Vv.84#53; Vv-a.260.
  2. to create, bring about make or cause to appear by supernatural power (in folkoristic literature, cp. nimmināt …

māraka →

pts

(-˚) one who kills or destroys, as manussa˚; man-killer Ja.ii.182; hatthi˚; elephant-killer Dhp-a.i.80
■ m. in phrase samāraka (where the-ka belongs to the whole cpd.) …

māsa →

pts

Māsa1

a month, as the 12th part of the year. The 12 months are (beginning with what chronologically corresponds to our middle of March) Citta (Citra), Vesākha, Jeṭṭha, Āsāḷha, S …

māsana →

pts

Māsati, Māsana, Māsin

■ dumapakkāni -māsita Ja.ii.446 (C. reads māsita & explains by asita, dhāta); visa-māsita Mil.302 (T. reads visamāsita) having taken in poison; visa- māsan- ûpatāpa (id. …

māsati →

pts

Māsati, Māsana, Māsin

■ dumapakkāni -māsita Ja.ii.446 (C. reads māsita & explains by asita, dhāta); visa-māsita Mil.302 (T. reads visamāsita) having taken in poison; visa- māsan- ûpatāpa (id. …

māsin →

pts

Māsati, Māsana, Māsin

■ dumapakkāni -māsita Ja.ii.446 (C. reads māsita & explains by asita, dhāta); visa-māsita Mil.302 (T. reads visamāsita) having taken in poison; visa- māsan- ûpatāpa (id. …

nakkhatta →

pts

the stars or constellations, a conjunction of the moon with diff. constellations, a lunar mansion or the constellations of the lunar zodiac, figuring also as Names of months & determinant factors of h …

namassati →

pts

to pay honour to, to venerate, honour, do homage to (often with pañjalika & añjaliṃ katvā) Snp.236, Snp.485, Snp.598, Snp.1058 Snp.1063; Cnd.334; Ja.iii.83; Pv.ii.12#20; Kp-a.196; pot namasseyya Iti. …

nassati →

pts

(v. intr.) to perish, to be lost or destroyed, to disappear, come to an end Snp.666 (na hi nassati kassaci kammaṃ); Iti.90; Ja.i.81, Ja.i.116, Ja.i.150; pret. nassaṃ (prohib.) Snp.1120, pl anassāma …

nibbedha →

pts

penetration, insight; adj.: penetrating, piercing, scrutinising, sharp. Freq. in phrase nibbedha-bhāgiya (sharing the quality of penetration), with ref. to samādhi, saññā etc. [cp. BSk nirvedha˚ Di …

nibbāna →

pts

… ■ samatha (allayment, quietude) sabbasankhārasamatho nibbānaṃ SN.i.136≈
sotthi

nidāgha →

pts

…Ja.ii.80; Vism.259 (˚samaya, where Kp-a.58 reads sarada-samaya); Pv-a.174 (-kāla summer). fig Ja.iv.285; Ja.v.404; Dāvs ii.60.

Sk….

nigama →

pts

small town market town (opp. janapada); often combined with gāma (see gāma 2) Vin.i.110 (˚sīma), Vin.i.188 (˚kathā), Vin.i.197 (Setakaṇṇika˚); DN.i.7 (˚kathā), DN.i.101 (˚sāmanta), D …

nigaṇṭha →

pts

…(dasahi asaddhammehi samannāgata); Snp.381; Ud.65 (jaṭilā, n., acelā, ekasātā paribbājakā); Ja.ii.262 (object to eating flesh);…

nijjhāma →

pts

adjective noun burning away, wasting away, consuming or consumed AN.i.295; Ne.77, Ne.95 paṭipadā.

  • -taṇha (adj.) of consuming thirst, very thirsty Ja.i.44
  • -taṇhika = ˚taṇha denoting a class …

nimitta →

pts

…Pts.i.92 Pts.i.112; samatha˚ DN.iii.213; samādhi˚ etc. AN.i.256 sq. subha˚ (& asubha˚) SN.v.64, SN.v.103 sq.; AN.i.3 sq., AN.i.87,…

ninna →

pts

adjective noun

  1. (adj.) bent down (cp ninnata), low-lying, deep, low, sunken Ja.ii.3 (magga) Pv-a.29 (bhūmibhāga), Pv-a.132 (ṭhāṇa); esp. freq. as-˚ bent on, inclining to, leading to, aiming at, …

nirodha →

pts

…formula “sabbasankhāra-samatho… virāgo nirodho nibbānaṃ,” e.g. SN.i.136; Iti.88. Nd ii.s. nibbāna (see nibbāna

nissama →

pts

exertion, endeavour Ja.v.243.

ni + sama

nisāmaka →

pts

adjective observant, listening to, attending to, careful of AN.v.166, AN.v.168 (dhammānaṃ).

cp. Sk. niśāmana

nisāmeti →

pts

to attend to, listen to, observe, be careful of, mind Ja.iv.29 (anisāmetvā by not being careful); Ja.v.486; Dhp-a.i.239 (+ upadhāneti); Pv-a.1 (imper nisāmayatha). Cp. nisanti, nisamma.

ni + sāmeti

nittharaṇa →

pts

…of a load, cp. nikkhepa); Vv-a.131 (so read for niddharaṇa, in kuṭumba-bhārassa nsamatthā = able to carry the burden of a household).

Sk….

nivutta →

pts

…= apagatakesa ohāritakesamassu Snp-a.403).

Sk. *nyupta, pp. of vapati1 to shear

Nivutta3

(pp.) sown, thrown (of…

nivāseti →

pts

…ster. phrase “pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā patta- cīvaram ādāya…,” describing the setting out on his round of the bhikkhu; e.g….

nānatta →

pts

(nt. m.) diversity, variety, manifoldness, multiformity, distraction; all sorts of (opp. ekatta, cp. MN.i.364: “the multiformity of sensuous impressions,” M.A.). Enumn of diversity as nānat …

nānā →

pts

adverb variously differently.

  1. (abs.) AN.i.138 (on different sides, viz right ↔ left). Snp.878 (= na ekaṁ Snp-a.554 = vividhaṁ aññoññaṁ puthu na ekaṁ Mnd.285), Snp.884 sq.
  2. more frequently in co …

nīyati FIXME double →

pts

Nīyati

to be led or guided, to go, to be moved SN.i.39 (cittena nīyati loko); Dhp.175; Pv.i.11#1 (= vahīyati Pv-a.56); Ja.i.264 (ppr. nīyamāna) Pv-a.4 (id.); Dhp-a.iii.177; Sdhp.292, Sdhp.302. Als …

odahati →

pts

  1. to put down, to put in, supply MN.i.117 (okacaraṃ, see under oka); MN.ii.216 (agad’angāraṃ vaṇa-mukhe odaheyya); Thag.774 (migavo pāsaṃ odahi the hunter set a snare; Morris, J.P.T …

oharati FIXME double →

pts

…2 oharāpeti in meaning of oharati to take down, to cut or shave off (hair) Ja.vi.52 (kesamassuṃ); Dhp-a.ii.53 (cp oropeti)
pp…

ohāreti →

pts

…Pv-a.95. 3. to cut down, shave off (hair; see oharāpeti under oharati) Iti.75 (kesamassuṃ hair & beard, variant reading ohāyāpetvā);…

oma →

pts

adjective lower (in position & rank), inferior, low; pl. omā AN.iii.359 (in contrast with ussā superiors); Snp.860 (ussā samā omā superiors, equals, inferiors), Snp.954; Snp-a.347 (= paritta lāmaka) …

opasamika →

pts

…quieting; epithet of Dhamma DN.iii.264 sq.; AN.ii.132.

fr. upa + sama + ika; cp. BSk. aupaśamika Avs.ii.107; Mvu.ii.41

oropeti →

pts

…paṭippassambhayitvā Cnd.181 apanetvā Snp-a.91); Ja.vi.211 (kesamassuṃ).

Caus. fr. orohati; BSk. avaropayati

osaṭa FIXME double →

pts

Osaṭa

having withdrawn to (acc.), gone to or into, undergone, visited MN.i.176, MN.i.469 (padasamācāro sangha-majjhe o.); MN.ii.2 (Rājagahaṃ vass˚āvāsaṃ o.); Mil.24 (sākacchā osaṭā bahū). See also * …

osaṭa →

pts

…(= titthāyatanaṃ saṃkata).

Sk. apasṛta, cp. also samavasṛta, pp. of ava + sṛ.

pabbajati →

pts

…the ascetic life (as bhikkhu samaṇa, tapassin, isi etc.). SN.i.140, SN.i.141; Snp.157, Snp.1003 imper. pabbaja Dhp-a.i.133….

pabbajita →

pts

…Ja.i.56; Pv.ii.8#1 (= samaṇa Pv-a.106); Pv.ii.11#1 (bhikkhu = kāmādimalānaṃ pabbajitattā paramatthato pabbajito Pv-a.146);…

pabbajjā →

pts

…Mil.19 (dhamma-cariya-samacariy’ atthā p.); Dhp-a.i.6; Snp-a.49, Snp-a.327, Snp-a.423; Thag-a.251
■ pabbajjaṃ upagata gone…

pabbhāra →

pts

…or sloping Ja.v.405 (= samatittha C.). 2. (m. & nt.) a cave in a mountain Mil.151; Ja.v.440; Dhp-a.ii.59 (nt.), Dhp-a.ii.98.

*…

pacchā →

pts

…hind part Ja.iv.137
samaṇa [BSk. paścācchramaṇa & opp. purahśramaṇa Avs.ii.67, Avs.ii.150; Divy.154 Divy.330,…

paccūsa →

pts

…Vv-a.165; Pv-a.61 or -samaye (loc.) id. SN.i.107; Ja.i.81, Ja.i.217; Snp-a.80; Pv-a.38.

paṭi + Ved. uṣas f.; later Sk. pratyūṣa…

pada →

pts

…constellation); Ja.i.315 (assama = assama); Ja.v.75 (id.), Ja.v.321 (id.); Ja.vi.76 (id.); Ja.vi.180 (variant reading patha; C. mahāmagga);…

padara →

pts

  1. a cleft, split, fissure, crevice MN.i.469; SN.ii.32; Snp.720 (= darī Snp-a.500); combined with kandara at Mil.36, Mil.296 Mil.411; Pv-a.29.
  2. a board, plank Ja.ii.10 Ja.ii.91 (˚sakaṭa Ja.ii.112; …

padhāna →

pts

…AN.iii.65–AN.iii.67 (5 samayā and 5 asamayā for padhāna), AN.iii.249; AN.iv.355; AN.v.17 sq.; Snp.424, Snp.428; Iti.30; Dhp.141; Ja.i.90;…

paduma →

pts

the lotus Nelumbium speciosum. It is usually mentioned in two varieties, viz. ratta˚; and seta˚; i.e. red and white lotus so at Ja.v.37; Snp-a.125; as ratta˚ at Vv-a.191; Pv-a.157. The latter s …

pagabbha →

pts

…(= kāyapāgabbhiyâdīhi samannāgata Dhp-a.iii.354); Ja.ii.32, Ja.ii.281, Ja.ii.359; Ja.v.448; Mil.389 Dāvs iii.26
■…

paha →

pts

…i.e. able to (with inf.) Ja.v.198 (C. pahū samattho).

pahāna →

pts

…Snp.374 Snp.1106 (= vūpasama paṭinissagga etc Cnd.429) Dhp.331 Ja.i.79 Pts.i.26; Pts.ii.98, Pts.156 Pp.16 Dhs.165 Dhs.174, Dhs.339; Netti.15…

pajā →

pts

…Very freq. in formula sassamana-brāhmaṇī pajā “this world with its samaṇas and brāhmans” DN.i.250; SN.i.160, SN.i.168, SN.i.207…

pakata →

pts

done, made; as -˚ by nature (cp. pakati) Snp.286; Ja.iv.38; Pv.i.6#8; Pv.ii.3#16; Pv.iii.10#5 (pāpaṃ samācaritaṃ Pv-a.214); Mil.218; Dhp-a.ii.11 (pāpaṃ) Pv-a.31, Pv-a.35, Pv-a.103 (ṭ), Pv-a.124 …

pallaṅka →

pts

…Vism.271 and Vb-a.368 as “samantato ūru-baddh’ āsanaṃ bandhati.” 2. a divan, sofa, couch Vin.ii.163, Vin.ii.170 (cp. Vin. Texts

palāpa →

pts

…= Thag.1237; AN.iv.169 (samaṇa in allegory with yava˚ of palāpa1); Snp.89 (māyāvin asaṃyata palāpa = palāpa-sadisattā…

pamaddana →

pts

…defeating, overcoming DN.i.89 (˚parasena˚); Snp.p.106 (id. = maddituṃ samattho Snp-a.450); Snp.561 (Mārasena˚); DN-a.i.250.

fr….

pamaddin →

pts

adjective crushing, able to crush, powerful, mighty Ja.iv.26 (= maddana-samattha C.).

fr. pa + mṛd

pamatta →

pts

…Dhp.309 (= sati-vossaggena samannāgata Dhp-a.iii.482), Dhp.371; Cnd.404; Pv-a.276 (quot. ˚ṃ ativattati) appamatta

pannarasama →

pts

ordinal number the 15th Snp-a.366 (gāthā).

fr. pannarasa

para →

pts

…Ja.iii.395 (= aparena samayena C.)
pare (loc.); cp. Gr. παραί at; Lat prae before; Goth. faúra = E, for,…

parada →

pts

adjective finding pleasure in, fond of, only in two (doubtful) compounds viz. -vutta [unexplained, perhaps v for y, as daya → dava through influence of d in parada˚; thus = parata yutta?] “fond of …

pareta →

pts

…Snp.736, Snp.818 (= samohita samannāgata pihita Mnd.149), Snp.1092, Snp.1123; Ja.iii.157; Pv.i.8#6; Pv.ii.2#4; Mil.248; Pv-a.61, Pv-a.93.

pp. of…

pari →

pts

…round, round (explained by samantato, e.g. at Vism.271 in pallanka) ˚anta surrounded, ˚esati search round, ˚kiṇṇa covered all round (i.e….

paribbasāna →

pts

adjective abiding, staying by Snp.796 (= vasamāna Snp-a.529; sakāya diṭṭhiyā vasanti Mnd.102), Snp.878, Snp.880, Snp.895.

ppr. med. of pari + vas

paribbājaka →

pts

wandering man, a Wanderer, wandering religious mendicant, not necessarily Buddhist (cp. Muir, J.R.A.S. 1866, 321; Lassen, Ind. Alt ii.114, 277, 468; Vin. Texts i.41) Vin.i.342; Vin.iv.285 (bhikk …

parihāra →

pts

…(fig.), attack; in cpd visama˚; being attacked by adversities AN.ii.87; Cnd.304#ic; Mil.112, Mil.135. 5. avoidance, keeping away from…

parikantati →

pts

…as “cammādīni chindanto samantā kantati”).

pari + kantati1

Parikantati2

to cut (round), cut through, pierce…

parikassati →

pts

  1. to drag about SN.i.44, cp. Dhs-a.68.
  2. sweep away, carry away Dhp-a.ii.275 (mah’ ogho viya parikassamāno, variant reading ˚kaḍḍhamāno)

pass parikissati (q.v.).

pari + …

parikiṇṇa →

pts

…Pv.i.6#1 (makkhikā˚ samantato ākiṇṇa Pv-a.32); Mil.168, Mil.285; DN-a.i.45 (spelt parikkhiṇṇa). Cp. sampari˚.

pp. of parikirati

parikkhāra →

pts

“all that belongs to anything,” make-up, adornment (so Cnd.585 bāhirā p. of the body)

  1. requisite, accessory equipment, utensil, apparatus Vin.i.50, Vin.i.296 (˚colaka cloth required for water-str …

parimaddati →

pts

…Of leather (i.e. treat) MN.i.128. 2. to go together with, to frequent Dhp-a.i.90 (samayaṃ p.)
pp parimaddita

parinibbāna →

pts

…MN.iii.128; AN.ii.79 (˚samaye), AN.iii.409 (˚dhamma, contrasted with āpāyika nerayika cp. Dhp-a.iv.42); Mhvs.7, Mhvs.1 (˚mañcamhi…

parinibbāpana →

pts

refreshing, cooling, quenching; controlling, subduing, training Pts.i.174 (atta-damatha, atta-samatha, atta-p.).

pari + nibbāpana

parinibbāpeti →

pts

…sameti & dameti (cp. damatha samatha parinibbāpana) DN.iii.61 = AN.iii.46 (attānaṃ dameti, sameti p.); MN.i.45 (fut. ˚bbapessati); AN.ii.68…

parippharati →

pts

to pervade DN.i.74 (= samantato phusati DN-a.i.217); MN.iii.92 sq. See also paripūreti pp. paripphuta & ˚pphuṭṭha;

paripuṇṇa →

pts

…Snp.889 (˚mānin = samatta-mānin Mnd.298), Snp.904; Iti.40 (˚sekha); Pv.iv.16#3; Vism.45 (˚sankappa): Pv-a.13, Pv-a.54 (˚vassa…

paripūrati →

pts

to become full or perfect Dhp.38; Ja.iv.273 (devaloko p.); Mil.395 (sāmaññaṃ); fut paripūrissati Dhp-a.i.309
pass paripūriyati to be fulfilled or perfected Dhp-a.i.309
pp *[paripuṇṇa](/define/ …

paripūratta →

pts

fullness, completeness, completion SN.v.200 sq. (+ samatta).

abstr. fr. paripūra

paripūreti →

pts

to fulfil; to fill (up), make more full, supplement, fill out, add to DN.i.74 (parisandeti p. parippharati; DN-a.i.217 explains as “vāyunā bhastaṃ viya pūreti”); DN.ii.221; MN.iii.92; SN.i.27 (devakā …

parisamantato →

pts

adverb from all sides Vv-a.236.

pari + samantato

parisandeti →

pts

…fill, in phrase kāyaṃ abhisandeti p DN.i.75, DN.i.214; MN.iii.92 sq. etc. explained as “samantato sandeti” at DN-a.i.217
pp…

parissama →

pts

fatigue, toil, exhaustion, Vv-a.289, Vv-a.305 (addhāna˚ from journeying); Pv-a.3, Pv-a.43, Pv-a.113 Pv-a.127.

fr. pari + śram

parissanta →

pts

tired, fatigued, exhausted Pv.ii.9#36; Vv-a.305; Sdhp.9, Sdhp.101.

pp. of parissamati

parisuddha →

pts

adjective clean, clear, pure, perfect Vin.ii.237; MN.i.26; MN.iii.11; SN.ii.199 (˚dhammadesanā); SN.iii.235; SN.v.301, SN.v.354; AN.iii.125 (˚ñāṇa-dassana), AN.iv.120 sq.; Ja.i.265; Vism.2 (accanta˚) …

parisā →

pts

…brāhmaṇa˚, gahapati˚ samaṇa˚, Cātummahārājika˚, Tāvatiṃsa˚, Māra˚, Brahma˚ or the assemblies of nobles, brahmins, householders…

parivuta →

pts

…Ja.vi.75; Vv.16#5 (= samantato p. Vv-a.81); Pv-a.3 (dhutta-jana˚), Pv-a.62 (parijana˚), Pv-a.140 (deva-gaṇa˚).

pp. of pari +…

parivīmaṃsati →

pts

to think over, consider thoroughly examine, search SN.ii.80 sq.; Iti.42 = Snp.975 (ppr dhammaṃ ˚vīmaṃsamāna, cp. Mnd.508); DN-a.i.134; Dhp-a.iv.117 (attānaṃ).

pari + vīmaṃsati, Desid. of pari + * …

pariyesati →

pts

to seek for, look, search, desire DN.i.223 (˚esamāna ppr.); Snp.482 (id.); SN.i.177, SN.i.181 SN.iv.62; AN.ii.23, AN.ii.25, AN.ii.247; Mnd.262; Cnd.427 (+ paṭilabhati and paribhuñjati); Ja.i.3, Ja.i. …

pariyosāna →

pts

…as “ekagāthā pi hi samanta-bhaddakattā dhammassa paṭhamapadena ādik˚ dutiyatatiya-padehi majjhe k pacchima-padena…

pariṇamati →

pts

…40); Mil.136 (bhojanaṃ visamaṃ p food changes, i.e. turns bad), Mil.277 (id.); Vv-a.13; Pv-a.144 (for parivattati Pv.ii.10#5), Pv.ii.10#194…

passaddhi →

pts

…citta˚); Dhs-a.150 (= samassāsa-ppatta). Often combined with pāmujja pīti;, e.g. DN.i.72, DN.i.73, DN.i.196; Ne.29, Ne.66. Six…

passati →

pts

  1. to see-Pres. passati Vin.i.322; SN.i.69 SN.i.132, SN.i.198; SN.ii.29; Snp.313, Snp.647, Snp.953, Snp.1063, Snp.1142 (cp. Cnd.428); Pv.i.2#3; Mil.218; Pv-a.11, Pv-a.102; 1<su …

pattheti →

pts

to wish for, desire, pray for, request, long for SN.iv.125; SN.v.145; Snp.114 Snp.899; Thig.341; Mnd.312, Mnd.316; Pp-a 208 (āsaṃsati +) Pv-a.148; Sdhp.66, Sdhp.319; ppr. patthento Pv-a.107 *pat …

pavādaka →

pts

…for disputation DN.i.178 (samaya˚ “debating hall”). 2. fond of discussing Mil.4 (bhassa˚ “fond of wordy disputation”). Cp….

payirupāsati →

pts

  1. “to sit close round,” i.e. to attend on (acc.), to honour, pay homage, worship DN.i.47; DN.ii.257; MN.ii.117, SN.i.146; AN.i.124, AN.i.126, AN.i.142; AN.iv.337; Dhp.64 Dhp.65; Thag.1236; Ja.vi.222 …

pañca →

pts

…dibba˚ paññā˚ buddha˚ samanta˚ -taṇhā cravings, specified in 4 sets of 5 each: see Cnd.271#v. -nikāyā 5 collections (of…

paññā →

pts

…eva pārisuddhisīlena ca samannāgata Dhp-a.iii.329) Vv.3423 identical = ariyāya diṭṭhiyā ariyena sīlena ca sāmannāgata…

paṇihita →

pts

applied, directed, intent, bent on, well directed, controlled SN.iv.309 (dup˚); AN.i.8 AN.v.87; Dhp.43; (sammā ˚ṃ cittaṃ); Snp.154 (su˚ mano suṭṭhu ṭhapito acalo Snp-a.200); Pts.ii.41 (vimokkha) Mil. …

paṭhavī →

pts

…sq. AN.v.353 sq.

  • -sama like the earth MN.i.127, MN.i.423; Dhp.95.

Ved. pṛthivī, doublets in Pāli pathavī, puthavī,…

paṭi →

pts

…˚malla (rival wrestler) ˚sama, ˚sāsana, ˚sūra, ˚seṭṭha 4. close contact (against, be-): ˚kujjita (covered), ˚gādha, ˚channa…

paṭikkhipati →

pts

to reject, refuse, object to, oppose Ja.i.67; Ja.iv.105; Mil.195; DN-a.i.290; Dhp-a.i.45 Dhp-a.ii.75; Pv-a.73, Pv-a.114, Pv-a.151, Pv-a.214 (aor. ˚khipi = vāresi)- *[appaṭikkhippa](/define/app …

paṭipadā →

pts

means of reaching a goal or destination, path, way, means, method, mode of progress (cp. Dhs. translation 53, 82, 92, 143), course, practice (cp. BSk. pratipad in meaning of pratipatti “line of cond …

paṭippassaddhi →

pts

…stock phrase expressing the complete calm attained to in emancipation, viz. vūpasama paṭinissagga p. amata nibbāna, e.g. Cnd.429.

fr….

paṭirūpaka →

pts

…(putta˚); Pv-a.15 (samaṇa˚). As pati˚ at Snp-a.302, Snp-a.348, Snp-a.390
■ nt. an optical delusion Dhp-a.iii.56.

fr….

paṭisama →

pts

…forming, a counterpart Mil.205 (rāja˚); neg. appaṭisama not having one’s equal, incomparable Ja.i.94;…

paṭisāmeti →

pts

…Vv-a.157 (variant reading ˚nameti).

paṭi + Caus. of śam, samati to make ready; cp. BSk. pratiśāmayati Divy passim

paṭiñña →

pts

samaṇa˚; a quâsi-Samaṇa, pretending to be a Samaṇa AN.i.126; AN.ii.239; cp. Sakyaputtiya˚ SN.ii.272; sacca˚ Ja.iv.384, Ja.iv.463;…

pekhā →

pts

…Ja.v.403 (p. vuccati taṇhā). 3. (or (pekkhaṃ?) show at a fair DN.i.6 (= naṭa-samajjā DN-a.i.84); see Dial. i.7, n. 4 and cp….

pekkhā →

pts

…Ja.v.403 (p. vuccati taṇhā). 3. (or (pekkhaṃ?) show at a fair DN.i.6 (= naṭa-samajjā DN-a.i.84); see Dial. i.7, n. 4 and cp….

phala →

pts

Phala1

neuter to burst, thus lit. “bursting,” i.e. ripe fruit; see phalati]

  1. (lit. fruit (of trees etc.) Vv.84#14 (dumā nicca-phal’ ûpapannā not to phalu, as Kern, …

pharaṇa →

pts

…suffusion, thrill Ja.i.82 (˚samattha mettacitta); Ne.89 (pīti˚ etc., as m., cp. pharaṇatā); Dhs-a166 (˚pīti all-pervading rapture,…

phusanā →

pts

attainment, gaining, reaching Vism.278 (= phuṭṭha-ṭṭhāna); Dhp-a.i.230 (ñāṇa˚); Vv-a.85 (samādhi˚).

abstr. fr. phusati1 2

phusati →

pts

…Cys.: DN.i.74 parippharati = samantato phusati DN-a.i.217; DN.ii.186 pharitvā = phusitvā ārammaṇaṃ katvā Vism.308] to attain, to reach,…

piyāyati →

pts

to hold dear, to like, to be fond of (acc.), to be devoted to SN.i.210; Ja.i.156; Ja.ii.246 Ja.vi.5; Vb-a.108 (in etym. of pitā, q.v.); Dhp-a.iv.125; Snp-a.78; Vv-a.349; Pv-a.71
pp *[piyāyita]( …

poṇa →

pts

Poṇa1

neuter only in cpd. danta˚; a tooth pick Vin.iv.90; Ja.iv.69; Mil.15; Snp-a.272. As dantapoṇaka at Dāvs i.57
■ kūṭa-poṇa at Vism.268 read -goṇa.

= poṇa2?

Poṇa …

pubba →

pts

…pañcahi kalyāṇa dhammehi samannāgatā patidevatā) = Ja.v.88; Kp-a.173.

  • -uttara 1 preceding and following Kacc. 44. 47…

puggala →

pts

…AN.i.121 sq.; avuṭṭhika-sama padesa-vassin, sabbatth’ âbhivassin Iti.64 sq.; satthar sāvaka, sekha Iti.78; sekha asekha n’…

pure →

pts

…exegesis of porī).

  • -samaṇa one who wanders ahead of someone else Vin.ii.32 (opp pacchā˚).

is the genuine…

puṇḍarīka →

pts

…paduma p.); AN.ii.86 sq. (samaṇa˚ adj.); Snp.547; Ja.v.45, Ja.v.215 (˚ttac’ angī = ratta-paduma-patta-vaṇṇasarīrā); Vv.44#12 (=…

puṭṭha →

pts

Puṭṭha1

nourished, fed, strengthened, brought up Snp.831; Ja.iii.467.

pp. of puṣ (see poseti), Vedic puṣṭa

Puṭṭha2

asked SN.ii.36; Snp.84, Snp.122, Snp. …

pāripanthika →

pts

  1. highwayman, robber SN.ii.188; Ja.v.253.
  2. connected with danger, threatening dangerous to (-˚) Vism.152; Pp-a 181 (samādhi˚ vipassanā˚).

fr. paripantha

pāsādika →

pts

…DN-a.i.141 DN-a.i.281; Vv-a.6; Pv-a.46, Pv-a.186, Pv-a.187, Pv-a.261
samanta˚; lovely throughout AN.i.24; AN.v.11. 2….

pāṇa →

pts

…âtipāta DN-a.i.69.

  • -sama equal to or as dear as life Ja.ii.343; Dpvs.xi.26; Dhp-a.i.5.
  • -hara taking…

pīti →

pts

emotion of joy, delight, zest exuberance. On term see Dhs. trsl. 11 and Cpd. 243 Classed under sankhārakkhandha, not vedanā˚-DN.i.37, DN.i.75; DN.iii.241, DN.iii.265, DN.iii.288; MN.i.37; SN.ii.30; …

rahita →

pts

…Pv-a.63 (bhoga˚), Pv-a.67 (ācāra˚), Pv-a.77 (gandha˚). Note. samantarahita is to be divided as sam-antarahita.

pp. of rah

ratana →

pts

Ratana1

neuter

  1. (lit.) a gem, jewel Vv-a.321 (not = ratana2, as Hardy in Index) Pv-a.53 (nānāvidhāni)
    ■ The 7 ratanas are enumerated under veḷuriya (Mil.267). They are …

rati →

pts

…paviveka˚, upasama˚ Mnd.457); Ja.iii.277 (kilesa˚); Dhp-a.iv.225; Pv-a.77
arati dislike, aversion…

ratta →

pts

…reading ˚utā).

  • -samaye (loc., adv.) at the time of (night) Ja.i.63 (aḍḍha-ratta˚ at midnight), Ja.i.264 (id.), Ja.iv.74 (vassa˚…

ratti →

pts

…MN.i.473; DN-a.i.77

  • -samaya night-time, only in loc. aḍḍha-ratti-samaye at midnight Vv-a.255; Pv-a.155.

Vedic…

rissati →

pts

to be hurt, to suffer harm MN.i.85 (ḍāṃsa-makasa-vāt’ ātapa-siriṃsapa-samphassehi rissamāno; where Cnd.199 in same passage reads samphassamāna).

Vedic riṣ, riṣyati

ruccati →

pts

to find delight or pleasure in (loc.), to please to indulge in, set one’s mind on Snp.565 (etañ ce r. bhoto buddha-sāsanaṃ); with khamati to be pleased and to approve of, MN.ii.132; often used by Bdh …

rājan →

pts

…satta-ratana-samannāgato,“ e.g. DN.iii.59. Dhammapāla gives the dignity of a C. as the first “human sovereign powers”…

rājā →

pts

…satta-ratana-samannāgato,“ e.g. DN.iii.59. Dhammapāla gives the dignity of a C. as the first “human sovereign powers”…

rūpa →

pts

form, figure, appearance, principle of form, etc.

  1. Definitions. According to P. expositors rūpa takes its designation fr. ruppati, e.g. “ruppanato rūpaṃ” Vism.588; “ruppan’ a …

sacca →

pts

…Dhs-a.377.

  • -ābhisamaya comprehension of the truth Snp.758; Thag.338; Thag-a.239.
  • -kāra ratification pledge,…

sahita →

pts

  1. accompanied with Mhvs.7, Mhvs.27.
  2. united, keeping together DN.i.4; Ja.iv.347; Pp.57.
  3. consistent, sensible, to the point DN.i.8; AN.ii.138; AN.iv.196; SN.iii.12; Dhp.19 (at Dhp-a.i.157 explai …

sakkā →

pts

…to point out a result of samaṇaship DN.i.51; khādituṃ na sakkā, one could not eat Ja.ii.16; na sakkā maggo akkhātuṃ, the way…

samabbhāhata →

pts

struck, beaten (thoroughly) Vism.153; DN-a.i.140.

saṃ + abbhāhata

samabhijānāti →

pts

to recollect, to know Ja.vi.126.

saṃ + abhijānati

samabhisiñcati →

pts

to inaugurate as a king Mhvs.4, Mhvs.6; v.14.

saṃ + abhisiñcati

samabhisāta →

pts

joyful Thig.461.

samacariyā →

pts

…Iti.52; Dhp.388; Mil.19; Ja.vi.128; Dhp-a.iv.145.

sama1 + cariyā

samacchati →

pts

to sit down together Ja.ii.67 (samacchare); Ja.iv.356; Ja.vi.104, Ja.vi.127.

saṃ + acchati

samacchidagatta →

pts

adjective with mangled limbs Snp.673.

sam + ā + chida + gatta

samacitta →

pts

possessed of equanimity AN.i.65; AN.iv.215; Snp-a.174 (˚paṭipadā-sutta).

samacāga →

pts

equally liberal AN.ii.62.

sama3 + cāga

samacārin →

pts

(śama-) living in peace MN.i.289.

samadhigacchati →

pts

to attain Thag.4; aor. samajjhagā Iti.83; 3rd pl. samajjhagaṃ SN.i.103.

saṃ + adhigacchati

samadhigaṇhāti →

pts

…SN.i.86; Iti.16. 2. to exceed, surpass, to overcome, to master Ja.vi.261 (pañhaṃ samadhiggahetvā). Often confounded with…

samadhosi →

pts

variant reading SN.iii.120 sq.; SN.iv.46; the form is aor. of saṃdhū. See sañcopati.

samagga →

pts

…= Pp.57; DN-a.i.74; samagganandin, samaggarata, and samaggārāma, rejoicing in peace, delighting in peace impassioned for peace DN.i.4 =…

samaggatta →

pts

agreement, consent Vin.i.316.

abstr. fr. samagga

samajja →

pts

…61–⁠66
gir-aggasamajjaṃ mountain fair Vin.ii.107, Vin.ii.150; Vin.iv.85, Vin.iv.267, Vin.iv.360; Dhp-a.i.89, Dhp-a.i.113….

samajjhagaṃ →

pts

(B ˚-guṃ) aor. from sam-adhi-gā. (See samadhigacchati.)

samaka →

pts

adjective equal, like, same Mil.122, Mil.410; of the same height (of a seat) Vin.ii.169 samakaṃ (adv.) equally Mil.82.

cp. BSk. samaka Divy.585

samakkhāta →

pts

counted, known Sdhp.70, Sdhp.458.

saṃ + akkhāta

samala →

pts

…contaminated Vin.i.5; samalā (f.) dustbin SN.ii.270 (= gāmato gūthanikkhamana-magga, i.e. sewer K.S. ii.203); see…

samalaṅkaroti →

pts

to decorate, adorn Mhvs.7, Mhvs.56; ˚kata pp. Dāvs v.36: ˚karitvā Ja.vi.577.

saṃ + alankaroti

samana →

pts

suppression Mhvs.4, Mhvs.35.

fr. śam

samanaka →

pts

adjective endowed with mind AN.ii.48 (text, samaṇaka); SN.i.62.

sa3 + mana + ka

samanantara →

pts

samanantarā immediately, after, just after DN.ii.156; Vin.i.56; rattibhāga-samanantare at midnight Ja.i.101.

*…

samandhakāra →

pts

the dark of night Vin.iv.54; Dhp-a.ii.94; SN.iii.60.

saṃ + andhakāra

samannesanā →

pts

search, examination MN.i.317.

fr. last

samannesati →

pts

to seek, to look for, to examine DN.i.105; SN.iii.124; SN.iv.197; Mil.37; DN-a.i.274 pres. also samanvesati SN.i.122.

saṃ + anvesati

samannāgata →

pts

adjective followed by, possessed of, endowed with (instr.) DN.i.50; DN.i.88; Vin.i.54 Snp.p.78, Snp.p.102, Snp.p.104. Snp-a.177 (in expln of ending “-in”), Snp-a.216 (of “-mant”); Pv-a …

samannāharati →

pts

…Vin.i.180.

saṃ + anu + āharati; cp. BSk. samanvāharati

samannāhata →

pts

struck (together), played upon DN.ii.171.

saṃ + anvāhata

samannāhāra →

pts

concentration, bringing together MN.i.190 sq.; DN-a.i.123; Mil.189.

saṃ + anu + āhāra

samannāneti →

pts

to lead, conduct properly, control, pres. sam-anv-āneti MN.iii.188; ppr. -annānayamāna MN.i.477.

samanvā +

samanta →

pts

…completely Snp.442; abl. samantā (DN.i.222; Ja.ii.106; Vin.i.32) & samantato (MN.i.168 = Vin.i.5;…

samanubandhati →

pts

to pursue Mhvs.10, Mhvs.5.

saṃ + anubandhati

samanubhāsanā →

pts

conversation, repeating together Vin.iii.174 sq.; Vin.iv.236 sq.

fr. last

samanubhāsati →

pts

to converse or study together DN.i.26, DN.i.163; MN.i.130; AN.i.138; AN.v.156 sq.; Vin.iii.173 sq.; Vin.iv.236 sq.; DN-a.i.117.

saṃ + anubhāsati

samanugāhati →

pts

to ask for reasons, to question closely DN.i.26; MN.i.130; AN.v.156 sq.; ppr. med samanuggāhiyamāna being pressed MN.i.130; AN.v.156; Vin.iii.91.

saṃ + anugāhati

samanujānāti →

pts

…MN.i.398; SN.iv.225; pp. samanuññāta approved, allowed Mhvs.8, Mhvs.11; aor. 1 sg. samanuññāsin Ja.iv.117 (=…

samanukkamati →

pts

to walk along together Ja.iii.373.

saṃ + anukkamati

samanumaññati →

pts

to approve; fut. 3 pl. ˚maññissanti MN.i.398; SN.iv.225; aor. 3 pl. ˚maññiṃsu Ja.iv.134.

saṃ + anumaññati

samanumodati →

pts

to rejoice at, to approve MN.i.398; SN.iv.225; Mil.89.

saṃ + anumodati

samanupassanā →

pts

considering SN.iii.44; Ne.27.

fr. last

samanupassati →

pts

…med. -passamāno DN.ii.66; inf -passituṃ Vin.i.14; rūpaṃ attato samanupassati to regard form as self SN.iii.42.

saṃ + anupassati

samanussarati →

pts

to recollect, call to mind SN.iv.196; Vin.ii.183.

saṃ + anussarati

samanuyuñjati →

pts

to cross-question DN.i.26, DN.i.163; MN.i.130; AN.i.138; AN.v.156; DN-a.i.117.

saṃ + anuyuñjati

samanuñña →

pts

adjective approving DN.iii.271; AN.ii.253; AN.iii.359; AN.v.305; SN.i.1, SN.i.153; SN.iv.187; Ja.iv.117.

= next

samanuññā →

pts

approval SN.i.1; MN.i.359.

fr. samanujānāti

samapekkhati →

pts

to consider, ger. ekkhiya Sdhp.536; cp. samavekkh˚.

saṃ + apekkhati

samapekkhaṇa →

pts

considering; a˚ SN.iii.261.

samappeti →

pts

…Mhvs.30; Mhvs.21, Mhvs.21; Mhvs.34, Mhvs.21; Dāvs ii.64
pp samappita.

saṃ + appeti

samappita →

pts

…DN.i.36, DN.i.60; Vin.i.15; DN-a.i.121.

pp. of samappeti

samara →

pts

battle Dāvs iv.1

sa + mara

samassasati →

pts

to be refreshed Ja.i.176; Caus. samassāseti to relieve, refresh Ja.i.175.

saṃ + assasati

samassattha →

pts

refreshed, relieved Ja.iii.189.

saṃ + assattha2

samassita →

pts

leaning towards Thag.525.

saṃ + assita

samassāsa →

pts

refreshing, relief Dhs-a.150 (expln of passaddhi).

saṃ + assāsa

samasāyisun →

pts

aorist Ja.iii.201 (text, samāsāsisuṃ, cp. J.P.T.S. 1885, 60; read taṃ asāyisuṃ).

samatha →

pts

  1. calm, quietude of heart MN.i.33; AN.i.61, AN.i.95; AN.ii.140; AN.iii.86 sq. (ceto˚), AN.iii.116 sq., AN.iii.449; AN.iv.360; AN.v.99; DN.iii.54, DN.iii.213, DN.iii.273; Dhp-a.ii.177; SN.iv.362; Dhs …

samatiggaṇhāti →

pts

to stretch over, rise above, to reach beyond Ja.iv.411 (ger. samatiggayha).

saṃ + ati + gṛh

samatikkama →

pts

adjective passing beyond, overcoming DN.i.34; DN.ii.290; MN.i.41, MN.i.455; Vin.i.3; Ja.v.454; Vism.111.

saṃ + atikamma

samatikkamati →

pts

…over, to transcend DN.i.35; to elapse Mhvs.13, Mhvs.5; ger. samatikkamma DN.i.35; M 41; pp. samatikkanta crossed over,…

samatimaññti →

pts

to despise (aor.) samatimaññi Thig.72.

saṃ + atimaññti

samatittha →

pts

adjective with even banks (of a pond) Ja.v.407.

sama3 + tittha

samatitthika →

pts

…with samaicchia-i.e. samaitthia (*samatisthita) in the Deśināmamālā viii.20 (Konow) Compare, however, Rhys Davids’ Buddhist Suttas,…

samativattati →

pts

to transcend, overcome Snp.768, cp. Mnd.10.

saṃ + ativattati

samativijjhati →

pts

to penetrate Dhp.13 = Thag.133.

saṃ + ativijjhati

samatta →

pts

…justice AN.i.75.

abstr. fr. sama3

Samatta2

  1. accomplished, brought to an end AN.ii.193; Snp.781 = paripuṇṇa Mnd.65. 2….

samattha →

pts

adjective able, strong Ja.i.179; Ja.i.187; Snp-a.143.

cp. Sk. samartha, saṃ + artha

samatthita →

pts

adjective unravelling Mil.1.

cp. Sk. samarthita, saṃ + pp. of arthayati

samatthiya →

pts

adjective able Sdhp.619.

fr. samattha

samatā →

pts

equality, evenness, normal state Vin.i.183; AN.iii.375 sq.; Mil.351.

fr. sama3

samavadhāna →

pts

concurrence, co-existence Ne.79.

samavasarati →

pts

of a goad or spur Thig.210. See samosarati.

samavattakkhandha →

pts

…DN.iii.164; Dial. ii.15: “his bust is equally rounded.”

sama + vatta + kh., but BSk. sasaṃvṛtta˚

samavattasaṃvāsa →

pts

living together with the same duties, on terms of equality Ja.i.236.

sama + vatta1 + saṃvāsa

samavaya →

pts

annihilation, termination (?) see samaya (cpd.) & saṭha.

samavaṭṭhita →

pts

ready Snp.345 (˚-ā savanāya sotā).

samavekkhati →

pts

to consider, examine MN.i.225; AN.ii.32; Iti.30.

saṃ + avekkhati

samavekkhitar →

pts

one who considers Iti.120.

fr. last

samavepākin →

pts

adjective promoting a good digestion DN.ii.177; DN.iii.166; MN.ii.67; AN.iii.65 sq., AN.iii.103, AN.iii.153; AN.v.15.

sama + vepākin, cp. vepakka

samavhaya →

pts

name Dāvs v.67.

saṃ + ahvaya

samavossajjati →

pts

to transfer, entrust DN.ii.231.

read saṃvossajjati !

samavāpaka →

pts

storeroom MN.i.451.

sama + vāpaka, cp. vapati1

samavāya FIXME double →

pts

Samāvaya = samavāya

closely united Ja.vi.475 (in verse).

samavāya →

pts

…SN.iv.68; Mil.376; Dhs-a.57, Dhs-a.196; Pv-a.104; Vv-a.20, Vv-a.55. samavāyena in common Vv-a.336; khaṇa-s˚ a momentary meeting…

samaya →

pts

…Vism.473 (def.)
■ samayā samayaṃ upādāya from time to time Iti.75. Cases adverbially ekaṃ samayaṃ at one time DN.i.47,…

samañcara →

pts

pacified, calm SN.i.236.

sama1 + cara

samañcati →

pts

to bend together Vin.iv.171, Vin.iv.363.

sam + añc

samañcinteti →

pts

to think SN.i.124; see sañcinteti.

samaññā →

pts

designation, name DN.i.202; DN.ii.20; MN.iii.68; SN.ii.191; Snp.611, Snp.648; Ja.ii.65; Dhs § 1306; loka˚ a common appellation, a popular expression DN.i.202.

saṃ + aññā

samaññāta →

pts

designated, known, notorious SN.i.65; Snp.118, Snp.820; Mnd.153; Vin.ii.203.

saṃ + aññāta

samaṅgin →

pts

samaṅgibhūta possessed of, provided with DN.i.36; AN.ii.125; Snp.321; Vin.i.15; DN-a.i.121; samaṅgi-karoti to provide with Ja.vi.266,…

samaṅgitā →

pts

the fact of being endowed or connected with (-˚) Ja.iii.95 (paraloka˚); Vb-a.438 (fivefold: āyūhana˚ etc.).

abstr. fr. foll.

samaṇa →

pts

…AN.iii.137
samaṇī a female recluse SN.i.133; Thag-a.18; Ja.v.424, Ja.v.427; Vin.iv.235
■…

samaṇaka →

pts

…samaṇa“ DN.i.90; MN.ii.47, MN.ii.210; Snp.p.21; Mil.222; DN-a.i.254. At AN.ii.48 samaṇaka is a slip for sasanaka. Cp. muṇḍaka in form &…

samaṇḍalīkata →

pts

hemmed Vin.i.255 (kaṭhina).

sa + maṇḍala + kata

sambhajati →

pts

to consort with, love, to be attached, devoted Ja.iii.495; ppr. sambhajanto Ja.iii.108 Pot. sambhajeyya ibid. (C. samāgaccheyya)
pp sambhatta.

saṃ + bhajati

sambhavati →

pts

…DN.i.96; 3rd pl. samabhavuṃ Dāvs v.6; ger sambhuyya having come together with Vv-a.232
pp sambhūta
caus…

sambhañjati →

pts

…+…

sambhoti →

pts

…DN.i.96; 3rd pl. samabhavuṃ Dāvs v.6; ger sambhuyya having come together with Vv-a.232
pp sambhūta
caus…

sambhuṇāti →

pts

…DN.i.96; 3rd pl. samabhavuṃ Dāvs v.6; ger sambhuyya having come together with Vv-a.232
pp sambhūta
caus…

sambojjhaṅga →

pts

constituent of Sambodhi (enlightenment), of which there are seven: sati, selfpossession; dhammavicaya, investigation of doctrine viriya, energy; pīti, joy; passaddhi, tranquillity samādhi, concentrati …

sametikā →

pts

SN.ii.285; read samāhitā.

sammannati →

pts

…DN.i.105 is misprint for samannesi

ppr sammata.

saṃ + man, fr. Vedic manute, manvate, for the usual manyate: see…

sammasati →

pts

to touch, seize, grasp, know thoroughly, master SN.ii.107; Dhp.374; Mil.325; to think, meditate on (acc.) Ja.vi.379; ppr. sammasaṃ Ja.ii.107 & sammasanto Mil.379; Ja.i.74, Ja.i.75; fem. sammasantī Tha …

sammati →

pts

…[śam

Dhtp.436 = upasama]

  1. to be appeased, calmed; to cease Dhp.5; Pot 3rd pl. sammeyyuṃ SN.i.24
  2. to rest, to dwell…

sammā →

pts

Sammā1

a pin of the yoke Abhp.449; a kind of sacrificial instrument Snp-a.321 (sammaṃ ettha pāsantī ti sammāpāso; and sātrā-yāgass’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ). Cp. Weber Indische Streifen i.3 …

sampadā →

pts

  1. attainment, success accomplishment; happiness, good fortune; blessing bliss AN.i.38; Pv.ii.9#47 (= sampatti Pv-a.132)
    ■ Sampadā in its pregnant meaning is applied to the accomplishments of th …

sampatti →

pts

  1. success, attainment; happiness, bliss, fortune (opp. vipatti) AN.iv.26, AN.iv.160; Vism.58 Vism.232; Ja.iv.3 (dibba˚); DN-a.i.126; three attainments Ja.i.105; Mil.96; Dhp-a …

samphusati →

pts

to touch, to come in contact with;
ppr samphussaṃ Iti.68;
ppr med samphusamāna Snp.671; Cnd.199 (reads samphassamāna, where id. p at MN.i.85 has rissamāna);
aor samphusi

samupādika →

pts

…conjectures samupodika). The better reading, however, is samupp˚, sama = peace, quiet, thus “producing quiet,” calm.

samācarati →

pts

to behave, act, practise MN.ii.113.

saṃ + ācarati

samācāra →

pts

conduct, behaviour DN.ii.279; DN.iii.106, DN.iii.217; MN.ii.113; AN.ii.200, AN.ii.239; AN.iv.82; Snp.279; Vin.ii.248; Vin.iii.184.

saṃ + ācāra

samādahati →

pts

to put together SN.i.169. jotiṃ s. to kindle a fire Vin.iv.115; cittaṃ s. to compose the mind, concentrate MN.i.116; pres. samādheti Thig.50; pr. part. samādahaṃ SN.v.312; ppr. med. samādahāna SN.i. …

samādapaka →

pts

instructing, arousing MN.i.145; AN.ii.97; AN.iv.296, AN.iv.328 AN.v.155; SN.v.162; Mil.373; Iti.107; Dhp-a.ii.129.

fr. samādapeti; cp. BSk. samādāpaka Divy.142

samādapana →

pts

instructing, instigating MN.iii.132.

samādapetar →

pts

adviser, instigator MN.i.16.

samādapeti →

pts

to cause to take, to incite, rouse Pp.39, Pp.55; Vin.i.250; Vin.iii.73; DN-a.i.293, DN-a.i.300; aor. ˚dapesi DN.ii.42, DN.ii.95 DN.ii.206; Mil.195; Snp.695; ger. ˚dapetvā DN.i.126; Vin.i.18 ger. sam …

samādhi →

pts

…Dhs.57, and with samatha Dhs.54
sammā˚; is one the constituents of the eightfold ariya-magga, e.g….

samādhika →

pts

adjective excessive, abundant DN.ii.151; Ja.ii.383; Ja.iv.31.

sama + adhika

samādhiyati →

pts

is Passive of samādahati.

samādhāna →

pts

putting together, fixing; concentration Vism.84 (= sammā ādhānaṃ ṭhapanaṃ) in defn of samādhi as “samādhān’ aṭṭhena.”

saṃ + ā + dhā

samādinna →

pts

taken up, undertaken AN.ii.193.

pp. of samādiyati

samādisati →

pts

to indicate, to command DN.i.211; Mhvs.38, Mhvs.59.

saṃ + ādisati

samādiyati →

pts

to take with oneself, to take upon oneself, to undertake DN.i.146; imper. samādiya Bv.ii.118 = Ja.i.20; aor. samādiyi SN.i.232; Ja.i.219; ger samādiyitvā SN.i.232; & *[samād …

samādāna →

pts

  1. taking, bringing; asamādānacāra (m.) going for alms without taking with one (the usual set of three robes) Vin.i.254.
  2. taking upon oneself, undertaking acquiring MN.i.305 sq.; AN.i.229 sq.; AN.ii …

samāgacchati →

pts

to meet together, to assemble Bv.ii.171; Snp.222; to associate with, to enter with, to meet, DN.ii.354; Snp.834; Ja.ii.82; to go to see Vin.i.308; to arrive, come Snp.698; aor. 1 sg. -gañchiṃ DN.ii …

samāgama →

pts

meeting, meeting with, intercourse AN.ii.51; AN.iii.31; Mil.204; cohabitation DN.ii.268 meeting, assembly Ja.ii.107; Mil.349; Dhp-a.iii.443 (three: yamaka-pāṭihāriya˚; dev’orohaṇa˚; Gangārohaṇa˚).

samāgata →

pts

met, assembled Dhp.337; Snp.222.

pp. of samāgacchati

samāhata →

pts

hit, struck Snp.153 (ayosanku˚); Mil.181, Mil.254, Mil.304. Sankusamāhata name of a purgatory MN.i.337.

saṃ + āhata

samāhita →

pts

  1. put down, fitted Ja.iv.337.
  2. collected (of mind), settled, composed, firm, attentive DN.i.13; SN.i.169; AN.ii.6 (˚indriya); AN.iii.312, AN.iii.343 sq. AN.v.3, AN.v.93 sq., AN.v.329 sq.; Snp.212, …

samākaḍḍhati →

pts

to pull along; to entice; ger. ˚iya Mhvs.37, Mhvs.145.

saṃ + ākaḍḍhati

samākiṇṇa →

pts

covered, filled SN.i.6; Mil.342.

saṃ + ākiṇṇa

samākula →

pts

adjective

  1. filled, crowded B ii.4 = Ja.i.3; Mil.331, Mil.342.
  2. crowded together Vin.ii.117
  3. confused, jumbled together Ja.v.302.

saṃ + ākula

samālapati →

pts

to speak to, address Ja.i.478. At Ja.i.51 it seems to mean “to recover the power of speech.” Samavaya = samavaya

saṃ + ālapati

samāna →

pts

…samāna, fr. sama3

Samāna2

  1. being, existing DN.i.18, DN.i.60; Ja.i.218; Pv-a.129 (= santo), Pv-a.167…

samānatta →

pts

adjective equanimous, of even mind AN.iv.364.

samāna + attan

samānattatā →

pts

equanimity, impartiality AN.ii.32 = AN.ii.248; AN.iv.219, AN.iv.364; DN.iii.152, DN.iii.190 sq., DN.iii.232.

abstr. fr. last

samāneti →

pts

  1. to bring together Ja.i.68.
  2. to bring, produce Ja.i.433.
  3. to put together, cp. Ja.i.120 Ja.i.148.
  4. to collect, enumerate Ja.i.429.
  5. to calculate (the time) Ja.i.120, Ja.i.148; aor. *samānayi …

samāniyā →

pts

(all) equally, in common Snp.24.

instr. fem. of samāna, used adverbially, Vedic samānyā

samānīta →

pts

brought home, settled Mil.349.

pp. of samāneti

samāpajjana →

pts

entering upon, passing through (?) Mil.176.

fr. last

samāpajjati →

pts

  1. to come into, enter upon, attain DN.i.215 (samādhiṃ samāpajji); Vin.iii.241 (Pot. ˚pajjeyya); samāpattiṃ Ja.i.77; arahattamaggaṃ AN.ii.42 sq.; Vin.i.32; saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ to attain the tran …

samāpajjita →

pts

attained, reached, got into DN.ii.109 (parisā ˚pubbā).

pp. of ˚āpajjati

samāpanna →

pts

having attained, got to, entered, reached SN.iv.293 (saññā-nirodhaṃ); AN.ii.42 (arahatta-maggaṃ entered the Path); Dhp.264 (icchālobha˚ given to desire); Kv.572 (in special sense attaining the samāp …

samāpannaka →

pts

adjective possessed of the samāpattis DN-a.i.119.

last + ka

samāpattesiya →

pts

adjective longing for attainment Kv.502 sq.

samāpatti + esiya, adj. to esikā

samāpatti →

pts

attainment AN.iii.5; SN.ii.150 sq.; SN.iv.293 (saññā-vedayita-nirodha˚); Dhs.30 Dhs.101; a stage of meditation AN.i.94; Dhs.1331; Ja.i.343 Ja.i.473; Pv-a.61 (mahā-karuṇā˚); Mnd.100, Mnd.106, Mnd.1 …

samāpattila →

pts

one who has acquired Ja.i.406.

fr. last

samāpaṭipatti →

pts

misprint for sammā˚ AN.i.69.

samāpeti →

pts

to complete, conclude Mhvs.5, Mhvs.280; Mhvs.30, Mhvs.55; DN-a.i.307 (desanaṃ)
pp samatta2.

saṃ + āpeti

samārabhati →

pts

to begin, undertake MN.i.227; Mhvs.5, Mhvs.79
pp samāraddha.

saṃ + ārabhati2

samāraddha →

pts

undertaken SN.iv.197; Dhp.293; Ja.ii.61.

pp. of samārabhati

samāraka →

pts

adjective including Māra Vin.i.11 = SN.v.423; DN.i.250; DN.iii.76, DN.iii.135 & passim.

sa3 + māra + ka

samārambha →

pts

  1. undertaking, effort, endeavour, activity AN.ii.197 sq. (kāya˚, vacī˚, mano˚) Vin.iv.67.
  2. injuring, killing, slaughter Snp.311; DN.i.5; DN-a.i.77; AN.ii.197; SN.v.470; Pp.58; Dhs-a.146- *[appas …

samāropana →

pts

one of the Hāras Ne.1, Ne.2, Ne.4, Ne.108, Ne.205 sq., Ne.256 sq.

fr. samāropeti

samāruhati →

pts

to climb up, to ascend, enter; pres. samārohati Ja.vi.209 (cp. samorohatī p. 206, read samārohatī); aor. samārūhi Mhvs.14, Mhvs.38
pp samārūḷha
caus *[samāropeti](/defin …

samārūḷha →

pts

ascended, entered MN.i.74.

pp. of samāruhati

samāsa →

pts

  1. compound, combination Vism.82; Snp-a.303; Kp-a.228. Cp. vyāsa.
  2. an abridgment Mhvs.37, Mhvs.244.

fr. saṃ + ās

samāsama →

pts

“exactly the same” at Ud.85 (= DN.ii.135) read sama˚.

samāsana →

pts

sitting together with, company Snp.977.

saṃ + āsana

samāsati →

pts

to sit together, associate; Pot. 3 sg. samāsetha SN.i.17, SN.i.56 sq.; Ja.ii.112; Ja.v.483, Ja.v.494; Thag.4.

saṃ + āsati

samāsādeti →

pts

to obtain, get; ger. samāsajja Ja.iii.218.

saṃ + āsādeti

samātapa →

pts

ardour, zeal AN.iii.346.

saṃ + ātapa

samāvaya →

pts

Samāvaya = samavāya

closely united Ja.vi.475 (in verse).

samāyoga →

pts

combination, conjunction DN-a.i.95; Sdhp.45, Sdhp.469.

saṃ + āyoga

samāyuta →

pts

combined, united Mil.274.

saṃ + āyuta

samāyāti →

pts

to come together, to be united Ja.iii.38.

saṃ + āyāti

sandhi →

pts

…Thag.786; Pv-a.4.

  • -samala (-sankaṭīva) refuse heap of a house-sewer (cp. K.S. ii.181 203) DN.ii.160; MN.i.334 =…

sandhūpeti →

pts

…to cause thick smoke or steam thickly, at Vin.i.225; Snp.p.15 (= samantā dhūpāyati Snp-a.154).

saṃ + dhūpeti

sandissati →

pts

to be seen together with, to be engaged in, or to tally, agree with, to live conformably to (loc., e.g. dhamme) DN.i.102; DN.ii.75; SN.v.177; Snp.50; DN.ii.127; Ne.23; ppr. a-saṃdissamāna invisible D …

sant →

pts

  1. being, existing DN.i.61, DN.i.152; AN.i.176; Iti.62 sq.; Snp.98, Snp.124.
  2. good, true SN.i.17; Dhp.151.

Cases

■ nom. sg. m. santo Snp.98; Mil.32; Cnd.635 (= samāna); f. satī (q.v.); n …

santa →

pts

…wearied, exhausted Dhp.60; Ja.i.498; Pv.ii.9#36 (= parissama-patta Pv-a.127).

pp. of sammati2

sarada →

pts

…rains Snp.687; Vv.35#2. --samaya the autumn season DN.ii.183; MN.i.115; AN.iv.102 AN.v.22; Iti.20; SN.i.65; SN.iii.141, SN.iii.155; SN.v.44;…

sari →

pts

according to Payogasiddhi = sarisa (sadisa) cp. sarīvaṇṇa Ja.ii.439 (= samāna-vaṇṇa, C.).

sasati →

pts

Sasati1

to slay, slaughter; sassamāna ppr. pass. Ja.v.24 (C. = hiṃsamāna)
inf sasituṃ Ja.vi.291 (read sāsituṃ from sāsati?).
pp sattha.

śas cp. Dhtp.301: gati-h …

sassa →

pts

…Dhp-a.i.97; Snp-a.48; sassasamaya crop time Ja.i.143; susassa abounding in corn Vin.i.238; pl. m. sassā Ja.i.340. --kamma agriculture…

sassamāṇabrāhmaṇa →

pts

(fem. -ī) together, with samaṇas and brahmins Vin.i.11; DN.i.62; DN.iii.76, DN.iii.135; SN.v.423; Snp.p.100; DN-a.i.174.

sassatisamaṃ →

pts

adverb for ever and ever DN.i.14; MN.i.8; SN.iii.143; also sassatī samā Ja.iii.255; Vv.63#14 (explained by sassatīhi samāna, like the eternal things-viz., earth, sun, moon, etc., Vv-a.265); Ja.iii.2 …

satta →

pts

Satta1

hanging, clinging or attached to Vin.i.185; DN.ii.246; Mnd.23, Mnd.24; Dhp.342; Ja.i.376 Cp. āsatta1 & byāsatta.

pp. of sañj: sajjati

Satta2

  1. (m.) a li …

sattha →

pts

…competent Ja.iii.173 (= samattha C.).

wrong for satta = śakta

Sattha6

breathed: see vissattha.

cp. Sk….

sañchinna →

pts

…(of the kaṭhina, with samaṇḍalīkata “hemmed”). Also in cpd. -patta “with leaves destroyed” is Nd ii.reading at Snp.44 (where…

sañcinteti →

pts

…+…

sañcopati →

pts

samacopi (so read for T. samadhosi & variant reading samañcopi) mañcake “he stirred fr. his bed” SN.iii.120, SN.iii.125; and sañcopa

saññin →

pts

adjective (f. saññinī) conscious, being aware of (-˚), perceiving, having perception DN.i.31, DN.i.180; DN.iii.49 DN.iii.111, DN.iii.140, DN.iii.260; SN.i.62; AN.ii.34, AN.ii.48, AN.ii.50; AN.iii.35; …

saṃ →

pts

…way; Av. hama same = Goth. sama, samap together; Lat. simul (= simultaneous), similis “re-sembling.” Also Sk. sa (= sa2 together =…

saṃroceti →

pts

to find pleasure in, only in aor. (poetical) samarocayi Snp.290, Snp.306, Snp.405; Ja.iv.471.

saṃ + roceti

saṃsad →

pts

session, assembly; loc. saṃsati Ja.iii.493 (= parisamajjhe C.), Ja.iii.495

fr. saṃ + sad

saṃsāyati →

pts

…enjoy Ja.iii.201 (aor. samasāyisuṃ: so read for samāsāsisuṃ).

saṃ + sāyati, which stands for sādati (of svad to sweeten). On y…

saṃvossajjati →

pts

saṅgaha →

pts

Saṅgaha1

  1. collecting, gathering, accumulation Vin.i.253; Mhvs.35, Mhvs.28.
  2. comprising collection, inclusion, classification Kv.335 sq. (˚kathā) cp. Kvu. translation 388 sq.; Vism.191 …

saṅgata →

pts

  1. come together, met Snp.807, Snp.1102 (= samāgata samohita sannipātita Cnd.621); nt saṅgataṃ association Dhp.207.
  2. compact, tightly fastened or closed, well-joined Vv.64#2 (= nibbivara Vv-a.27 …

saṅgha →

pts

…SN.i.220; Pv-a.195, etc.; samaṇa˚; an assembly of ascetics Snp.550. 2. the Order, the priesthood, the clergy, the Buddhist church AN.i.68,…

saṅghaṭṭeti →

pts

…Ja.iv.98 (aṃsena aṃsaṃ samaghaṭṭayimha); Dāvs iii.87. 4. to provoke by scoffing, to make angry Ja.vi.295 (paraṃ asanghaṭṭento, C….

saṅgāmeti →

pts

to fight to come into conflict with Vin.ii.195; Vin.iii.108; Iti.75; Ja.ii.11, Ja.ii.212. aor. -gāmesi Ja.v.417, Ja.v.420 (C. = samāgami cp. sangacchati).

Denom. fr. sangāma; given as special root …

saṅkama →

pts

passage, bridge MN.i.439; Vin.iii.127; Ja.iii.373 (attānaṃ ˚ṃ katvā yo sotthiṃ samatārayi); Mil.91, Mil.229.

fr. saṃ + kram

saṅkhāra →

pts

…Vism.161 Vism.162.

  • -ūpasama allayment of the constituents of life Dhp.368, Dhp.381; cp. Dhp-a.iv.108.
  • -khandha the…

saṅkitti →

pts

…hoti. dubbhikkha-samaye kira acela-kāsāvakā acelakānaṃ atthāya tato tato taṇḍul’ādīni samādapetvā bhattaṃ pacanti…

saṅku →

pts

stake, spike; javelin MN.i.337; SN.iv.168; Ja.vi.112; Dhp-a.i.69
ayo˚; an iron stake AN.iv.131.

  • -patha a path full of stakes & sticks Vv.84#11; Ja.iii.485 Ja.iii.541; Mil …

saṇha →

pts

adjective

  1. smooth, soft Vin.i.202; Vin.ii.151; Vv.50#18 (= mudu Vv-a.213); Vism.260 = Kp-a.59 saṇhena softly Thag.460.
  2. gentle, mild DN.ii.259; Snp.853; Ja.i.202, Ja.i.376; Mnd.234; Pv-a.56, …

saṇṭhita →

pts

  1. established in (-˚), settled, composed Snp.330 (santi-soracca-samādhi˚); Sdhp.458 su˚; firmly or well established Snp.755; Mil.383; in a good position, well situated Dhs-a.65.
  2. being compos …

saṇṭhāna →

pts

…C.: “a resting place (vissamana-ṭṭhāne) near the city gate, when market-wares had been brought down, translation “resting by the…

saṭha →

pts

…keṭave)
■ f. saṭhī Pv.ii.3#4. See also kerāṭika, samaya˚, sāṭheyya.

cp. Sk. śaṭha

serīsamaha →

pts

festival in honour of the Serīsaka Vimāna Vv.8437, 53

sikkhati →

pts

  1. to learn, to train oneself (= ghaṭati vāyamati Vism.274) usually combined with the locative, thus sikkhā-padesu s. to train oneself in the Sikkhāpadas DN.i.63, DN.i.250; Vin.i.84; Iti.96, Iti.118; …

sikkhā →

pts

  1. study, training, discipline Vin.iii.23; DN.i.181; AN.i.238; SN.ii.50, SN.ii.131; SN.v.378; Dhs.1004; Vb-a.344 (various)
    ■ sikkhaṃ paccakkhātaka one who has abandoned the precepts Vin.i.135, V …

sikkhāpada →

pts

set of precepts, “preceptorial,” code of training; instruction, precept, rule

  1. in general: DN.i.63, DN.i.146, DN.i.250; MN.i.33; AN.i.63, AN.i.235 sq. AN.ii.14, AN.ii.250 sq.; AN.iii.113, AN.iii.26 …

soḷasama →

pts

sixteenth Mhvs.2, Mhvs.29; Vism.292.

su →

pts

…or clear Snp-a.195. -visama very uneven, dangerous Thig.352; Thag-a.242. -vihīna thoroughly bereft…

sukha →

pts

adjective noun agreeable, pleasant, blest Vin.i.3; Dhp.118, Dhp.194, Dhp.331; Snp.383; paṭipadā, pleasant path, easy progress AN.ii.149 sq.; Dhs.178; kaṇṇa-s. pleasant to the ear DN.i.4; happy, pleas …

sukhumāla →

pts

…graceful Ja.i.397; Snp.298; samaṇa-˚ a soft, graceful Samaṇa AN.ii.87; fem. sukhumālinī Thig.217; Mil.68, & sukhumālī Ja.vi.514.

cp….

sussati →

pts

to be dried, to wither Snp.434; Ja.i.503; Ja.ii.424; Ja.vi.5 (being thirsty); ppr. med. sussamāna Ja.i.498; Snp.434; fut sussissati Ja.i.48; ger. *sussitvā

sussūsati →

pts

to wish to hear, to listen, attend DN.i.230; AN.i.72; AN.iv.393; aor. sussūsimsu Vin.i.10; ppr. med. sussūsamāna Snp.383.

Desid. fr. suṇāti; Sk. śuśrūṣati

suvāna →

pts

Suvāṇa & suvāna

a dog MN.iii.91 (= supāṇa MN.i.58); Ja.vi.247 (the 2 dogs of hell: Sabala & Sāma); Vism.259 (= supāṇa Kp-a.58). As suvā˚; at Sdhp.379, Sdhp.408
■ See also the var. forms san, suṇ …

suvāṇa →

pts

Suvāṇa & suvāna

a dog MN.iii.91 (= supāṇa MN.i.58); Ja.vi.247 (the 2 dogs of hell: Sabala & Sāma); Vism.259 (= supāṇa Kp-a.58). As suvā˚; at Sdhp.379, Sdhp.408
■ See also the var. forms san, suṇ …

suññata →

pts

adjective void, empty, devoid of lusts, evil dispositions, and karma, but especially of soul, ego Thig.46; Thag-a.50; Dhs.344; Mhvs.37, Mhvs.7; nibbāna Dhs-a.221; *[phassa](/def …

suṇoti →

pts

Suṇāti & suṇoti

to hear.
pres suṇāti DN.i.62, DN.i.152; SN.v.265; Snp.696; Iti.98; Mil.5 suṇoti Ja.iv.443;
pot suṇeyya Vin.i.7; DN.i.79; suṇe Ja.iv.240;
imper *[suṇa]( …

suṇāti →

pts

Suṇāti & suṇoti

to hear.
pres suṇāti DN.i.62, DN.i.152; SN.v.265; Snp.696; Iti.98; Mil.5 suṇoti Ja.iv.443;
pot suṇeyya Vin.i.7; DN.i.79; suṇe Ja.iv.240;
imper *[suṇa]( …

sājīva →

pts

rule of life, precept governing the monastic life of the Buddhist bhikkhus Vin.iii.24#2; adj. ˚-samāpanna ibid.; adj. ˚-kara one who supports Ja.iv.42 (= sa-ājīvakara, C.).

sāmacca →

pts

adjective together with the ministers DN.i.110.

sa2 + amacca

sāmaggiya →

pts

…unpleasant Ja.vi.517 (C. on asammodiya).

fr. samagga

sāmaggī →

pts

…Mnd.131; Ja.i.328; Iti.12.

abstr. fr. samagga

sāmalatā →

pts

the creeper Ichnocarpus Ja.i.60.

sāma1 + latā; Sk. śyāmalatā

sāmanta →

pts

…the same Ja.iv.152 (Kapila-vatthu-˚).

fr. samanta

sāmattha →

pts

adjective able Ja.ii.29.

= samattha

sāmatthiya →

pts

ability Mhvs.37, Mhvs.243

abstr. fr. samattha

sāmayika →

pts

adjective temporary Snp.54; Mil.302 (so read); see sāmāyika.

fr. samaya

sāmañña →

pts

…striving to be a samaṇa Mil.18 Samaṇaship AN.i.142 sq.; Pv.ii.7#18 (explained at Pv-a.104 as “honouring the samaṇas”).

*…

sāmaññatā →

pts

Sāmaññatā1

= sāmañña 1 (identity, congruity etc.) Ja.vi.371 (vaṇṇa˚); Vism.234 (maraṇa˚).

Sāmaññatā2

= sāmañña 2 DN.iii.145, DN.iii.169; Dhp.332; Dhp-a. …

sāmaṃ →

pts

self, of oneself Vin.i.16, Vin.i.33, Vin.i.211 (s. pāka), Vin.iv.121; DN.i.165; MN.i.383; MN.ii.211; MN.iii.253 (sāmaṃ kantaṃ sāmaṃ vāyitaṃ dussayugaṃ); SN.ii.40; SN.iv.230 sq. SN.v.390; Snp.270 (asām …

sāmaṇaka →

pts

adjective worthy of or needful for a Samaṇa Mhvs.4, Mhvs.26; Mhvs.30, Mhvs.37; assāmaṇaka unworthy of a Samaṇa Vin.i.45.

fr. samaṇa

sāmaṇera →

pts

… ■ f., also AN.iii.276; as at Vin.i.141.

fr. samaṇa; cp. BSk. śrāmaṇeraka Divy.342

sāmādhika →

pts

adjective consisting in concentration SN.i.120.

fr. samādhi

sāmājika →

pts

member of an assembly Dāvs iii.27.

fr. Sk. samāja: see samajja

sāmāka →

pts

kind of millet (Panicum frumentaceum) DN.i.166; MN.i.78, MN.i.156, MN.i.343; AN.i.295 AN.ii.206; Snp.239; Pp.55; Ja.iii.144, Ja.iii.371; Ne.141; Dhp-a.v.81.

cp. Vedic śyāmāka

sāmāmigī →

pts

black hind Ja.ii.44.

sāmāyika →

pts

…temporary AN.iii.349 sq.; cp. sāmayika.

fr. samaya

sārambha →

pts

Sārambha1

  1. impetuosity, anger AN.i.100, AN.i.299; AN.ii.193; MN.i.16; Dhp.133; Ja.iv.26; Mil.289 (sasaṃrambha).
  2. quarrel Snp.483; Ja.ii.223; Ja.v.141.
  3. pride Thag.759; Vv-a.139.

sārāṇīya →

pts

adjective courteous polite, friendly (making happy, pleasing, gladdening?) only in combination with kathā, dhamma, or dhammakathā e.g. s. kathā polite spe …

sāyaṇha →

pts

evening DN.ii.9; Ja.i.144; -samayaṃ at evening time DN.ii.205; MN.i.147; Vin.i.21; sāyaṇhasamaye Ja.i.148, Ja.i.279; Pv-a.33, Pv-a.43…

sīla →

pts

…but as aṭṭhaṅga-samannāgata uposatha (or aṭṭhaṅgika u. “the fast-day with its 8 constituents.” They are discussed in…

sīsa →

pts

…Contrasted with sama (plain) Pts.i.101 sq. 3. chief point Pts.i.102. 4. panicle, ear (of rice or crops) AN.iv.169;…

sūpa →

pts

…Ja.ii.66; Vism.343. samasūpaka with equal curry Vin.iv.192. Also nt. Vin.i.239#2 (-āni) and f. sūpi Ja.iv.352 (bidalasūpiyo);…

ta →

pts

…SN.iii.43 tadaṅga-samatikkama Cnd.203; tadaṅga-vikkhambhana-samuccheda Vism.410; tadaṅga-pahāna Dhs-a.351; Snp-a.8;…

tama →

pts

…night) variant reading for samandha˚ at Ja.iii.60 (Kern: tamondhakāra);

  • -nivuta enveloped in d. Snp.348; *…

tapassin →

pts

…= AN.iv.184 (tapassī samaṇo Gotamo); DN.iii.40, DN.iii.42 sq., DN.iii.49; SN.i.29; SN.iv.330 SN.iv.337 sq.; MN.i.77; Snp.284 (isayo…

tassa-pāpiyyasikā →

pts

…of one of the adhikaraṇa-samathā: guilt (legal wrong) of such & such a character Vin.i.325; in detail expl. MN.ii.249; + tiṇavatthāraka…

taṇhā →

pts

…Snp.746; taṇhāya vūpasama SN.iii.231; t
■ nirodha SN.iv.390
■ See also MN.i.51; Dhp.154; Iti.9 (vita˚ +…

tejin →

pts

adjective noun having light or splendour, shining forth, glorious Snp.1097 (= Cnd.286 tejena samannāgata).

see teja

thūpika →

pts

…Ja.vi.117: pañcaṭhūpaṃ vimānaṃ explained as pañcahi kūṭāgārehi samannāgataṃ).

from thūpa. The ika applies to the whole…

ti →

pts

…padapāripurī akkharasamavāyo etc.“ Mnd.123 = Cnd.137. The same expln. also for iti’ haṃ (see below iv.)

I. As…

tintiṇa →

pts

…desire; (adj.) greedy. Epithet of a pāpabhikkhu AN.v.149 (Com. tintiṇaṃ vuccati taṇhā, tāya samannāgato āsankābahulo vā); Vb.351…

titthiya →

pts

an heretic Vin.i.54, Vin.i.84, Vin.i.136, Vin.i.159 (˚samādāna), Vin.i.306 (˚dhaja), Vin.i.320; SN.i.65; SN.iv.37, SN.iv.394; DN.iii.44, DN.iii.46; Snp.381, Snp.891; Cnd.38; Pts.i.160; Pp.49; Vb.247. …

tittika →

pts

in sama˚; at DN.i.244, Vin.i.230, brimful, of a river. Derivation & meaning doubtful. See the note at Buddhist Suttas, 178, 9.

tiṃsaṃ →

pts

…AN.v.305 (dhammehi samannāgato); Snp.p.87 (pi dadāmi) Pv-a.281 (vassasahassehi): t
■ yojana-maggaṃ (āgato) Dhp-a.ii.76…

tiṇa →

pts

…one of the seven Adhikaraṇasamathas (ways in which litigation may be settled). In case mutual complaints of breach of the rules have been brought…

tuliya FIXME double →

pts

…Ja.iii.324; Pv-a.87 (= samaka) Mostly in the negative atulya incomparable, not having its equal Snp.83, Snp.683; Ja.iv.102 (atulla); Mil.249…

tulya →

pts

…Ja.iii.324; Pv-a.87 (= samaka) Mostly in the negative atulya incomparable, not having its equal Snp.83, Snp.683; Ja.iv.102 (atulla); Mil.249…

ubbāhana →

pts

carrying, lifting, in ˚samattha fit for carrying, i.e. a beast of burden, of an elephant Ja.vi.448.

fr. ubbahati2

ucca →

pts

…Ja.iv.363 (= mahaggha-samaggha C. p. 366); Snp.703, Snp.714, Snp.792, Snp.959; Dhp.83; Mnd.93, Mnd.467; Vv.12#1 (vividha Vv-a.60);…

uddesa →

pts

samaṇuddesa one marked as a Samaṇa, a novice (cp. sāmaṇera) DN.i.151; MN.iii.128; AN.iv.343; uddesa-bhatta…

uddha FIXME double →

pts

…uddhaṃ pādatalā adho kesamatthakā (above the soles & below the scalp) DN.ii.293, DN.ii.294; DN.iii.104; AN.iii.323; AN.v.109 2. (of time

uddharaṇa →

pts

…raising Mil.307 (sass˚-samaya the time of gathering the corn; to uddharati 1 but cp. in same meaning uddhaṭa from uddharati 2)….

uddhata →

pts

…Pp.35 (= uddhaccena samannāgata Pp-a.217). -an˚; well balanced, not shaken, calm, subdued MN.i.470; AN.ii.211; AN.v.93 sq., AN.v.104;…

uddhaṃ →

pts

…uddhaṃ pādatalā adho kesamatthakā (above the soles & below the scalp) DN.ii.293, DN.ii.294; DN.iii.104; AN.iii.323; AN.v.109 2. (of time

ukkūla →

pts

adjective sloping up, steep, high (opp. vikkūla) AN.i.35 sq.; Vism.153 (nadi); Snp-a.42. Cp. utkūlanikūla-sama Lal.340.

ud + kūla

ullaṅghanā →

pts

jumping up, lifting up, raising Vin.iii.121; Ja.iv.5 (˚samattha?).

abstr. fr. ud + laṅgh

umhayati →

pts

to laugh out loud Ja.ii.131 (= hasitaṃ karoti); Ja.iii.44; Ja.iv.197; Ja.v.299 (˚amāna hasamāna C.). Caus. umhāpeti Ja.v.297.

Sk. *ut-smayate, ud + smi

unnala →

pts

Unnala & Unnaḷa

adjective showing off, insolent, arrogant, proud, haughty in phrase uddhata unnaḷa capala MN.i.32; SN.i.61 = SN.i.204 (translated as “muddled in mind, puffed up, vain”, expld.< …

unnaḷa →

pts

Unnala & Unnaḷa

adjective showing off, insolent, arrogant, proud, haughty in phrase uddhata unnaḷa capala MN.i.32; SN.i.61 = SN.i.204 (translated as “muddled in mind, puffed up, vain”, expld.< …

upacāra →

pts

  1. approach, access Vin.ii.120, Vin.ii.152; Vin.iv.304; Ja.i.83, Ja.i.172; Dhs-a.328 (phal˚).
  2. habit practice, conduct Vin.ii.20 (dassan˚); Snp-a.140 (id.); Ja.iii.280.
  3. way, means application, …

upakkilesa →

pts

…(candima-suriyānaṃ samaṇa-brāhmaṇānaṃ), AN.ii.67; AN.iii.16 (jātarūpassa, cittassa), AN.iii.386 sq.; AN.iv.177 (vigatā);…

upanibaddha →

pts

…tied on to Mil.253, Mil.254. 2. closely connected with, close to Vin.iii.308 (Samanta Pāsādikā). 3. attached to DN-a.i.128.

pp. of…

upanisā →

pts

  1. cause, means DN.ii.217, DN.ii.259; MN.iii.71 (samādhiṃ sa-upanisaṃ); SN.ii.30–SN.ii.32 (SN-a. = kāraṇa, paccaya); SN.v.25; AN.i.198; AN.iii.20, AN.iii.200 sq. AN.iii.360; AN.iv.99, AN.iv.336, AN. …

upasama →

pts

…SN.i.158 (see vūpasama and sankhāra); (ariyaṃ maggaṃ dukkh˚-gāminaṃ); SN.iv.62, SN.iv.331; SN.v.65…

upasamati →

pts

to appease, calm, allay, assuage Snp.919; Thag.50 (pot. upasame = upasameyya nibbāpeyya Mnd.352)
pp upasanta q.v.).

upa + śam in trs. meaning for usual sammati in intrs. meaning

upasamāna →

pts

Err:501

upatiṭṭhati →

pts

lit. “to stand by”, to look after, to worship Pv.iii.1#18; Ja.ii.73 (ādiccaṃ = namassamāno tiṭṭhati C.); Mil.231 (ger ˚tiṭṭhitvā); Ja.v.173 (˚tiṭṭhate). pp. upaṭṭhita (q.v.).

u …

upavāsa →

pts

…in phrase aṣṭânga-samanvāgataṃ upavāsaṃ upavasati] AN.v.40 (? uncertain; vv.ll. upāsaka, ovāpavāssa, yopavāsa); Ja.vi.508;…

upeta →

pts

…upagata samupagata etc); Pv-a.7
Note. The BSk. usually has samanvāgata for upeta (see aṭṭhanga).

pp. of upeti

uposatha →

pts

…AN.iv.248 (aṭṭhanga-samannāgata), AN.iv.258 sq. (id.), AN.iv.276, AN.iv.388 (navah angehi upavuttha); AN.v.83; Snp.153 (pannaraso u);…

upādāya →

pts

…to DN.i.205 (kālañ ca samayañ ca acc. to time & convenience); Dhp-a.i.391; Vv-a.65 (paṃsucuṇṇaṃ); Pv-a.268 (manussalokaṃ). The…

upāsana →

pts

…service, honour SN.i.46 (samaṇ˚); Thag.239; Mil.115. Cp. payir˚.

fr. upāsati

Upāsana2

neuter

  1. archery Ja.vi.448; usually…

urūḷhava →

pts

…Ja.vi.488 by “ubbāhana-samattha”; at Vv-a.104 (pl. urṳ̄ḷhavā) by “thāmajava-parakkamehi byūhanto (variant reading brahmanto)…

usmā →

pts

…an ascetic Ja.v.209 (samaṇateja C.; cp. BSk. uṣṇagata & uṣmagata Divy.166 Divy.240, Divy.271. Divy.469, & see Kern’s mistakes at; …

ussada →

pts

this word is beset with difficulties, the phrase satt-ussada is applied in all kinds of meanings, evidently the result of an original application & meaning having become obliterated satt˚ is taken as …

utu →

pts

…seasonable Dhp-a.327.

  • -samaya time of the menses Snp-a.317.

Vedic ṛtu special or proper time, with adj. ṛta straight,…

vacī →

pts

˚- speech, words; rare by itself (and in this case re-established from compounds and poetical, as at Snp.472 (yassa vacī kharā; explained at Snp-a.409 by “vācā”), Snp.973 (cudito vacīhi = vācāhi Sn …

vagga →

pts

…˚ārāma.

vi + agga, Sk. vyagra; opposed to samagga

vaggatta →

pts

distraction, dissension, secession, sectarianism Vin.i.316 (opp. samaggatta).

abstr. fr. vagga2

vana →

pts

Vana1

neuter the forest; wood; as a place of pleasure sport (“wood”), as well as of danger & frightfulness (“jungle”), also as resort of ascetics, noted for its loneliness (“forest”). Of ( …

vasati →

pts

Vasati1

to clothe. pp.; vuttha1. Caus. vāseti: see ni˚ See also vāsana1 & vāsana1.

vas1; to Idg. *ṷes, cp. Gr. ε …

vassati →

pts

Vassati1

to rain (intrs.), fig to shower, pour(down) Vin.i.32 (mahāmegho vassi) SN.iii.141 (deve vassante); SN.v.396 (id.); Snp.30 (devassa vassato, gen. sg. ppr.); Pv-a.6, Pv-a.139, Pv\ …

vata →

pts

Vata1

indeclinable part of exclamation: surely, certainly, indeed, alas! Vin.iii.39 (puris’ usabho vat’ âyaṃ “for sure he is a human bull”) Thig.316 (abbhutaṃ vata vācaṃ bhāsasi); Snp.178, …

vatavant →

pts

…Snp.624 (= dhuta-vatena samannāgata Snp-a.467); Dhp.400 (with same expln at Dhp-a.iv.165 as as Snp-a.467).

vata2 +…

vati →

pts

Vati1

feminine a fence Ja.i.153; Ja.iii.272; Ja.v.472; Vism.186 (vatī, variant reading vati); Snp-a.98 (variant reading for gutti), Snp-a.148 (variant reading for ˚vatikā).

later Sk. vṛ …

vattha →

pts

Vattha1

neuter

  1. cloth; clothing, garment raiment; also collectively: clothes; MN.i.36 sq. AN.i.132, AN.i.209, AN.i.286; AN.ii.85, AN.ii.241; AN.iii.27 (odātaṃ), AN.iii.50 (kāsikaṃ), AN. …

veda →

pts

  1. (cp. vediyati & vedanā) (joyful) feeling, religious feeling, enthusiasm awe, emotion, excitement (something like; saṃvega) DN.ii.210 (˚paṭilābha + somanassa-paṭilābha) MN.i.4 …

vesama →

pts

Err:509

vi →

pts

…defame ˚vāda dis-pute, ˚sama uneven, ˚ssandati overflow ˚ssarita *for-*gotten, ˚siṭṭha distinguished, ˚sesa difference distinction. 4….

vidhā →

pts

…Perhaps the phrase vidhāsamatikkanta is to be explained in this way, viz “excelling in a variety of ways, higher than a variety (of…

vijjā →

pts

one of the dogmatic terms of Buddhist teaching varying in meaning in diff. sections of the Canon. It is not always the positive to avijjā (which has quite a well-defined meaning f …

vilasati →

pts

to play, dally, sport; to shine forth, to unfold splendour Ja.v.38 (of a tree “stand herrlich da” dutoit), Ja.v.433 (of woman); Ja.vi.44 (of a tree, vilāsamāna T.)
pp vilasita. …

vimokha →

pts

…DN.iii.288; MN.i.196 (samaya˚ & asamaya˚) SN.i.159 (cetaso v.); SN.ii.53, SN.ii.123; SN.iii.121; SN.iv.33; AN.ii.87 AN.iv.316; AN.v.11;…

vimokkha →

pts

…DN.iii.288; MN.i.196 (samaya˚ & asamaya˚) SN.i.159 (cetaso v.); SN.ii.53, SN.ii.123; SN.iii.121; SN.iv.33; AN.ii.87 AN.iv.316; AN.v.11;…

vinodaka →

pts

adjective driving out, dispelling, allaying Pv-a.114 (parissama˚).

fr. vinodeti, cp. nudaka & nūdaka

vipassanā →

pts

…SN.iv.360; SN.v.52 (samatha +) AN.i.61 (id.), AN.i.95; AN.ii.140, AN.ii.157 (samatha +); AN.iv.360; AN.v.99, AN.v.131; Pts.i.28, Pts.i.57…

virati →

pts

abstinence Mhvs.20, Mhvs.58. The three viratis given at DN-a.i.305 (= veramaṇī) are sampatta˚ samādāna˚, setughāta˚ (q.v.). Cp. Dhs-a.154 (tisso viratiyo), Dhs-a.218; Sdhp.215, Sdhp.341 & Cpd. 24 …

virāga →

pts

nibbidā virāga nirodha upasama… nibbāna, e.g. MN.i.431; SN.ii.223; cp. nibbāna ii.B1 & iii.8
■ In…

visama →

pts

…(vāta), Pv-a.131 (a˚ = sama of the “middle” path). 2. (morally) discrepant lawless, wrong AN.iii.285; AN.v.329; Snp.57 (cp. Cnd.599)…

visamāyati →

pts

to be uneven DN.ii.269 (so read for visamā yanti).

Denom. fr. visama

vissa →

pts

…explains as “visama, vissagandha”; and at Iti.32 (vissantaraṃ “among all beings”? variant reading vessantaraṃ).

Vedic…

vissamana →

pts

resting, reposing Ja.iii.435.

fr. vissamati

vissamati →

pts

…to give a rest, to make repose Ja.iii.36.

vi + samati, of śram

vitakka →

pts

reflection, thought, thinking; “initial application” (Cpd. 282)
■ defined as “vitakkanaṃ vitakko, ūhanan ti vuttaṃ hoti” at Vism.142 (with simile on p. 143, comparing vitakka with vicāra kumbhakār …

vitarati →

pts

…as Pot. at Mnd.57 oghaṃ samatikkameyya), Snp.941, Snp.1052; Pv.iii.2#4 (vitaritvā = vitiṇṇo hutvā Pv-a.181, q.v. for detail). 2. to…

viññāpana →

pts

…instructive, making clear (of speech) DN.i.114 (atthassa viññāpaniyā = viññāpanasamatthāya DN-a.i.282); AN.iii.114; Dhp.408 (= attha…

vohāra →

pts

…(loka nirūḷhāya samaññāya v.)- ariya-vohāra proper (i.e. Buddhist) mode of speech (opp. anariya˚ unbuddhist or vulgar, common…

vyāsa →

pts

separation, division; always contrasted with samāsa, e.g. Vism.82 (vyāsato separately distributively; opp. samāsato); Kp-a.187.

fr. vi + ās to sit

vārita →

pts

obstructed, hindered Ja.iv.264; restrained (sabbavāri) see vāri.

  • -vata (so read for cārita˚) “having the habit of selfdenial” (translation) SN.i.28 (cp. K.S.

vāyita →

pts

woven MN.iii.253 (sāma˚), where Mil.240 in id. p. reads sayaṃ˚ Vin.iii.259. Cp. vīta.

pp. of vāyati1, cp. Divy.276 vāyita

vīmaṃsā →

pts

consideration, examination, test, investigation, the fourth of the Iddhipādas, q.v. DN.iii.77 (˚samādhi), DN.iii.222; SN.v.280; AN.i.39, AN.i.297; AN.iii.37 AN.iii.346; AN.v.24, AN.v.90, AN.v.338; Pts …

vūpasama →

pts

  1. allaying, relief, suppression, mastery, cessation calmness SN.iii.32; SN.iv.217; SN.v.65 (cetaso); DN.ii.157 (sankhārā); AN.i.4 (id.); AN.ii.162 (papañca˚); AN.v.72; Pp.69; Ja.i.392; Dhs-a.403.

vūpasamana →

pts

allayment, cessation Ja.i.393; Mil.320; Pv-a.37, Pv-a.98.

fr. vi + upa + śam; cp. BSk. vyupaśamana Avs.ii.114

y →

pts

…before a: pāvisi-y-assamaṃ Ja.v.405 khaṇi-y-asmani Ja.iii.433; yā-y-aññaṃ Ja.i.429 (where C. explains: ya-kāro…

yajati →

pts

to sacrifice, to make an offering (yaññaṃ); to give alms or gifts-In the P. literature it refers (with yañña, sacrifice) either (when critical) to the Brahmanic rites of sacrificing to the gods accor …

yajubbeda →

pts

the Yajurveda, the 2nd of the Vedas, dealing with sacrifice Mil.178; DN-a.i.247; Snp-a.447. As yajuveda at Dpvs.v.62, where the 3 Vedas are enumerated as iruveda yaju˚ and sāma˚.

fr. V …

yakkha →

pts

  1. name of certain non-human beings, as spirits, ogres, dryads, ghosts spooks. Their usual epithet and category of being is amanussa, i.e. not a human being (but not a sublime g …

yamaka →

pts

…teachers (cp. Vin.iii.332 Samanta-pāsādika; and in detail DN-a.i.57). It consisted in the appearance of phenomena of opposite character in…

yamati →

pts

to restrain, suppress, to become tranquil; only in stanza Dhp.6 = Thag.275 = Ja.iii.488 as 1st pl. med yamāmase in imper. sense: “pare ca na vijānanti mayaṃ ettha yamāmase,” which is expl …

yanti →

pts

is 3rd pl. pres. of : see yāti
Note. At DN.ii.269 we should combine yanti with preceding visamā sambādhā, thus forming denom. verbs: *visamāyanti …

yapeti FIXME double →

pts

…(devalokaṃ yāpetuṃ samattha fit to bring one to the d-world) 3. to get on, move to be active Dhp-a.i.10 (sarīre yāpente);…

yasa →

pts

…ti āṇā-ṭhapana-samatthatāya). See e.g. Vv-a.122 (yaso = parivāra); Pv-a.137 (yasasā mahati parivāra-sampattiyā); cp. Ja.i.134…

yaso →

pts

…ti āṇā-ṭhapana-samatthatāya). See e.g. Vv-a.122 (yaso = parivāra); Pv-a.137 (yasasā mahati parivāra-sampattiyā); cp. Ja.i.134…

yata →

pts

held, checked, controlled, restrained, careful SN.ii.15, SN.ii.50; Snp.78, Snp.220, Snp.1079 (= yatta, paṭiyatta gutta etc. Cnd.525); Ja.vi.294 (C. appamatta; Kern

Toevoegselen

s. v. proposes read …

yathā →

pts

…of nibbāna); SN.v.440 (abhisamaya); Snp.194, Snp.202, Snp.653; Dhp.203; Pv-a.215 (guṇa). yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti he knows as an absolute…

yañña →

pts

…recipient of the gift, viz. samaṇa-brāhmaṇā, kapaṇ’addhikā vanibbakā yācakā) at Cnd.449#b (under puthū)

Cp. the foll. (mixed)…

yebhuyyasikā →

pts

…of one of the adhikaraṇa-samathas, or means of settling a dispute
■ Vin.ii.84 (anujānāmi bh. adhikaraṇaṃ yebhuyyasikāya…

yevāpana →

pts

…passim: ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi dhammā; but cp. in § 1: yaṃ yaṃ vā pan’ ārabbha, in same sense.

not connected with yeva,…

yevāpanaka →

pts

…passim: ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi dhammā; but cp. in § 1: yaṃ yaṃ vā pan’ ārabbha, in same sense.

not connected with yeva,…

yuga →

pts

…for yuddha˚), explained by sama-dhura-ggahaṇaṃ “taking the leadership altogether” at Vb-a.492. See further Mnd.177; Vv-a.71…

yujjhati →

pts

to fight, make war. Rare in older literature our refs. only from the Mahāvaṃsa; e.g. 22, 82 (fut yujjhissāma, with instr.: Damiḷehi); 25, 23 (aor ayujjhi); 25, 58 (ppr. yujjhamāna); 33, 41 (aor. yuj …

yuvan →

pts

yuvā DN.i.80 = yobbanena samannāgata DN-a.i.223; Snp.420; Dhp.280 (= paṭhama-yobbane ṭhita Dhp-a.iii.409); Pv.iii.7#1 (= taruṇa…

yuñjati →

pts

(lit.) to yoke; (fig.) to join with (instr. or loc.), to engage in (loc.), to exert oneself, to endeavour. All our passages show the applied meaning, while the lit. meaning is only found in the Caus …

yācaka →

pts

…wayfaring people in phrase samaṇa-brāhmaṇa-kapaṇ iddhika-vaṇibbaka-yācakā e.g. at DN.i.137; Iti.64. See single terms
■…

yāgu →

pts

…(pañcah’ angehi samannāgataṃ; together with cīvarabhājaka, phala-bhājaka & khajja-bhājaka), Vin.iv.38 (yāgu˚, phala˚,…

yāna →

pts

…(= devalokaṃ yāpetuṃ samatthatā… aṭṭha-samāpatti-yānaṃ Snp-a.184). Similarly of the Path: magg’ aṭṭhangika-yāna…

yānika →

pts

…has become used to, whose habit it is…, in vipassanā˚ & samatha˚ at Vism.588.

fr. yāna

yānikata →

pts

made a habit of, indulged in, acquired, mastered (cp. expln Pts.i.172 “yattha yattha ākankhati tattha tattha vasippatto hoti balappatto etc.”). The expression is to be compared with *yatānu …

yāniya →

pts

…has become used to, whose habit it is…, in vipassanā˚ & samatha˚ at Vism.588.

fr. yāna

yāpeti →

pts

…(devalokaṃ yāpetuṃ samattha fit to bring one to the d-world) 3. to get on, move to be active Dhp-a.i.10 (sarīre yāpente);…

yāva →

pts

…id. Vin.iv.236 samanubhāsitabba) Snp.1116; Ja.iv.126
■ Freq. in phrase yāva jīvaṃ (see under compounds)….

yāvant →

pts

pronoun, relative

  1. yāvant as adj.: as many (as) Dhp.337 (hāvant’ ettha samāgatā as many as are assembled here); Ja.v.72 (yāvanto uda-bindūni… tāvanto gaṇḍū jāyetha; C. on p. …

yāvatā →

pts

…nâhaṃ tattha attano sama-samaṃ samanupassāmi kuto bhiyyo “compared with this sīla I do not see anyone quite equal to myself, much less…

ñāṇa →

pts

knowledge, intelligence insight, conviction, recognition, opp. añāṇa avijjā, lack of k. or ignorance.

  1. Ñāṇa in the theory of cognition:
    it occurs in intensive couple-compounds with terms of …

ñāṇika →

pts

adjective in pañca˚ having five truths (of samādhi) DN.iii.278.

ā →

pts

Ā1

indeclinable a frequent prefix, used as well-defined simple base-prefix (with rootderivations), but not as modification (i.e. first part of a double prefix cpd. like sam-ā-dhi) exce …

ābhoga →

pts

…DN.i.37 (= manasikāro samannāhāro DN-a.i.122; cp. semantically āhāra = ābhoga, food); Vb.320; Mil.97; Vism.164, Vism.325, Vism.354;…

ābādha →

pts

…utu-pariṇāmajā visama-parihārajā, opakkamikā, kammavipākajā (after Cnd.304#i.c., recurring with slight variations at SN.iv.230;…

ācariya →

pts

teacher (almost syn. with upajjhāya) Vin.i.60, Vin.i.61, Vin.i.119 (˚upajjhāya); Vin.ii.231; Vin.iv.130 (gaṇo vā ācariyo a meeting of the bhikkhus or a single teacher cp. f. āca …

āciṇṇa →

pts

practiced, performed, (habitually) indulged in MN.i.372 (kamma, cp. Mil.226 and the expln. of āciṇṇaka kamma as “chronic karma at Cpd. 144); SN.iv.419; AN.v.74 sq.; Ja.i.81; DN-a.i.91 (f …

ādahati →

pts

…on, settle, fix Vism.289 (samaṃ ā. = samādahati). Cp. sam˚ and ādhiyati.

ā + dahati1

Ādahati2

to set fire to,…

ādicca →

pts

the sun SN.i.15, SN.i.47; SN.ii.284; SN.iii.156; SN.v.44, SN.v.101; AN.i.242; AN.v.22, AN.v.263, AN.v.266 sq.; Iti.85; Snp.550 Snp.569, Snp.1097 (“ādicco vuccati suriyo” Cnd.125); Dhp-a.iv.143; Sdhp. …

āgāḷha →

pts

adjective (ā + gāḷha 1; cp. Sk. samāgāḍhaṃ] strong, hard, harsh, rough (of speech), usually in instr. as adv āgāḷhena roughly, harshly aN.i.283, aN.i.295; Pp.32 (so to be read for agāḷhena, althoug …

ājāniya →

pts

…and Dhp-a.iv.4: yaṃ assadamma-sārathi kāraṇaṃ kāreti tassa khippaṃ jānana samatthā ājāniyā
■ The contracted form of the…

ājānīya →

pts

…and Dhp-a.iv.4: yaṃ assadamma-sārathi kāraṇaṃ kāreti tassa khippaṃ jānana samatthā ājāniyā
■ The contracted form of the…

ākula →

pts

adjective entangled, confused, upset, twisted, bewildered Ja.i.123 (salākaggaṃ ˚ṃ karoti to upset or disturb); Vv.84#9 (andha˚); Pv-a.287 (an˚ clear). Often reduplicated as ākulākula thoroughly con …

āmanteti →

pts

…with variant reading SS samantayi)
ger āmanta (= Sk. *āmantrya) Ja.iii.209 Ja.iii.315 (= āmantayitvā’ C.), Ja.iii.329; Ja.iv.111;…

ānejja →

pts

and Ānañja immovability, imperturbability, impassibility. The word is n. but occurs as adj. at Vin.iii.109 (ānañja samādhi, with which cp. BSk. ānijyā śāntiḥ at Avs.i.199
■ T …

ānāpāna →

pts

in haled & exhaled breath, inspiration & respiration SN.v.132 SN.v.311 sq.; Ja.i.58; Pts.i.162 (˚kathā); usually in cpd. -sati concentration by in-breathing & out-breathing (cp.; Man of Mystic

āpa →

pts

…water AN.i.32; Snp-a.6 -sama resembling water MN.i.423.

Vedic ap & āp, f. sg. apā, pl. āpaḥ, later Sk. also āpaḥ nt …

āpo →

pts

…water AN.i.32; Snp-a.6 -sama resembling water MN.i.423.

Vedic ap & āp, f. sg. apā, pl. āpaḥ, later Sk. also āpaḥ nt …

ārāma →

pts

…ārāmo assā ti“); Pp.53 (samagg˚) Vb.351. 2. a pleasure-ground, park, garden (lit sport, sporting); classified at Vin.iii.49 as pupph˚ and…

ārāmika →

pts

…Vin.v.204; AN.ii.78 (˚samaṇuddesa); AN.iii.109 (id.), AN.iii.275 (˚pesaka); Ja.i.38 (˚kicca Vism.74 (˚samaṇuddesa)
■ f….

āsajja →

pts

indeclinable

  1. sitting on, going to, approaching; allocated, belonging to; sometimes merely as prep. acc “near” (cp. āsanna) Snp.418 (āsajja naṃ upāvisi he came up near to him), Snp.448 (kāko va sel …

āsajjana →

pts

“knocking against”, setting on, insult, offence Vin.ii.203 (˚ṃ Tathāgataṃ an insult to the T.; quoted as such at Vv-a.55 where two meanings of ā. are given, corresponding to āsajja 1 & 3, viz. samāga …

āsamāna →

pts

adjective wishing, desiring, hoping, expecting Vv.84#6 (kiṃ ā = kiṃ paccāsiṃ santo Vv-a.336); Pv.iv.1#24 (= āsiṃsamāna patthayamana Pv-a.226).

ppr. of āsaṃsati or āsiṃsati, for the usual earlier āsasāna

āsasāna →

pts

hoping wishing, desiring, longing for Snp.369 (an˚; Snp-a.365 however reads āsayāna), Snp.1090; Thag.528; Ja.iv.18 (= āsiṃsanto C.), Ja.iv.381; Ja.v.391 (= āsiṃsanto C.). See anāsasāna āsaṃsati, āsam …

āsayati →

pts

to wish, desire, hope, intend Ja.iv.291 (grd. āsāyana, gloss esamāna). See āsaya.

ā + śī; lit. “lie on”, cp. Ger. anliegen & Sk. āśaya = Ger. Angelegenheit

āsaṃsati →

pts

to expect, hope for, wish Pp-a.208 (= pattheti). See also āsamāna.

for the usual āsiṃsati, ā + śaṃs

āsita →

pts

*Āsita1

“having eaten”, but probably māsita (pp. of mṛś to touch, cp. Sk. mṛśita, which is ordinarily in massita), since it only occurs in combns. where m precedes, viz. Ja …

āsiṃsati →

pts

to hope for wish, pray for (lit. praise for the sake of gain), desire (w. acc.) SN.i.34, SN.i.62; Snp.779, Snp.1044, Snp.1046 (see Cnd.135) Ja.i.267; Ja.iii.251; Ja.iv.18; Ja.v.435; Ja.vi.43; Mnd.60; …

āyutta →

pts

  1. yoked, to connected with, full of Pv.i.10#14 (tejas’āyuta T., but Pv-a.52 reads ˚āyutta and explains as samāyutta); Pv-a.157 (ākiṇṇa of Pv.ii.12#4).
  2. intent upon, devoted to SN.i.67.

Sk. āyukt …

ḍasati →

pts

(& ḍaṃsati) to bite (esp. of flies snakes, scorpions, etc.),
pres ḍasati MN.i.519;
pot ḍaseyya MN.i.133; AN.iii.101 = AN.iv.320 (where ḍaṃs˚) ḍaṃseyya AN.iii.306;
ppr ḍasamāna Ja.i.265 (gīvāya) …

ṭhita →

pts

…ti; kappaṃ ṭhapetuṃ samattho ti attho);

  • -citta (adj.) of controlled heart (= ˚atta) DN.ii.157≈; *…

ṭhiti →

pts

state (as opposed to becoming), stability, steadfastness; duration, continuance, immobility; persistence, keeping up (of c. gen.); condition of (-˚) relation SN.ii.11; SN.iii.31; SN.iv.14 SN.iv.104, …