Szótár
(Letölthető rövid segédanyag: Páli-Magyar Szójegyzék)
sama, 1020 találat.
sāmā →
dppn
Sāmā1
A bhikkhunī whose Therīgāthā verses speak of how she could not find peace after going to the monastery five times, then later attained the end of suffering. Thig.37–38
Sāmā2</s …
sama →
pts
…equal shares Ja.i.266.
- -sama exactly the same DN.i.123; DN.ii.136 Pp.64; Mil.410; DN-a.i.290.
- -sīsin a kind of puggala…
samā →
pts
- a year Dhp.106; Mhvs.7, Mhvs.78.
- in agginisamā a pyre Snp.668, Snp.670.
Vedic samā
sāma →
pts
Sāma1
- black, dark (something like deep brown) Vin.iv.120 (kāḷasāma dark blue [?]) DN.i.193; MN.i.246 (different from kāḷa); Ja.vi.187 (˚aṃ mukhaṃ dark, i.e. on account of bad spirits); V …
sāmā →
pts
medicinal plant Ja.iv.92 (bhisasāmā, C. bhisāni ca sāmākā ca); the Priyangu creeper Ja.i.500; Ja.v.405.
Sk. śyāmā Halāyudha 2, 38; see sāma1, sāmalatā, and sāmāka
abhaya →
dppn
…him a dilemma to set the “Samaṇa Gotama.” In the Buddha’s reply, the prince recognised the defeat of the Nigaṇṭha and the supreme…
accutadevā →
dppn
A class of devas mentioned among those assembled on the occasion of the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260
ajitakesakambala →
dppn
AjitakesakambalaKesakambalaAjita
Head of one of the six heretical sects mentioned in the Pitakas as being contemporaneous with the Buddha. He is described as a Titthaka (non-Buddhist teacher), leade …
ajātasattu →
dppn
AjātasattuVedehiputta
Son of Bimbisāra, King of Māgadha, and therefore half-brother to Abhayarājakumāra. He murdered his father to gain the throne, and conspired with Devadatta to kill the Buddha, b …
andhavana →
dppn
A grove to the south of Sāvatthī, one gāvuta away from the city. It was well guarded and monks and nuns used to resort there in search of solitude. The Bhikkhunī Saṃyutta contains stories of nuns wh …
anejakā →
dppn
A class of devas mentioned as having been present on the occasion of the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.160
ariṭṭhakā →
dppn
A class of devas who were present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta.
They were like azure flowers in hue (ummāpupphanibhāsino). DN.ii.260
asama →
dppn
…before the Buddha, each uttered the praises of his own teacher. Asama eulogised Pūraṇa-Kassapa. SN.i.65
asamā →
dppn
A class of devas, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. They are mentioned together with the Yama twins. DN.ii.259
assaji →
dppn
…nirodho, evaṃvādī Mahāsamano.“*
Sāriputta immediately understood and hurried to give the glad tidings to Moggallāna that he had…
assatara →
dppn
A tribe of Nāgas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259
añjanavana →
dppn
AñjanavanaAñcanavana
A garden at Sāketa. In it was a deer park where the Buddha used to stay. On one such occasion Kakudha came to see him, SN.i.54 and also the wanderer Kuṇḍaliya, SN.v.73 who lived …
aṭṭhaka →
dppn
…kinds of Brahmins—brahmasama, devasama, mariyāda, sambhinnamariyāda, and brāhmaṇacaṇḍāla. AN.iii.224ff. These sages did…
aṭṭhakanāgara →
dppn
…which came the householder Dasama who, while on a visit to Pāṭaliputta on business, went to see Ānanda at Beluvagāma and questioned him….
belaṭṭhasīsa →
dppn
An arahant, preceptor of Ānanda. He was once afflicted with scurvy and his robes clung to him. The monks thereupon applied water to the robes, but when the Buddha heard of it he made a rule allowing n …
beluva →
dppn
…death. The householder Dasama of Aṭṭhakanāgara sought him there, amid their conversation is recorded in the Aṭṭhakanāgara Sutta….
bārānasī →
dppn
…descendants; Asoka, son of Samankara, and eighty four thousand of his descendants; also sixteen kings, ancestors of Okkāka. The city itself had…
cittasena →
dppn
…at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258 He is elsewhere DN.iii.204 mentioned as a Yakkha chieftain who should be invoked by the…
dasama →
dppn
A householder of Aṭṭhakanāgara. One day, having finished some business which took him to Pāṭaliputta, he visited the Kukkuṭārāma to call upon Ānanda. Learning that Ānanda was at Beluvagāma near Vesāli …
dhataraṭṭha →
dppn
…at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta and the Āṭānāṭiya Sutta.
Dhataraṭṭha2
There were two kings of this name,…
dānaveghasā →
dppn
A class of Asuras, present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.259
erāvaṇa →
dppn
…among the Nāgas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258
giraggasamajjā →
dppn
A festival held from time to time in Rājagaha. According to the Vinaya accounts Vin.ii.107f. Vin.ii.150 Vin.iv.85 Vin.iv.267 there were dancing, singing and music.
harayodevā →
dppn
A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260
hemavata →
dppn
…in time of need. DN.iii.204
He was present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.256
He was the friend of Sātāgira.
hāragajā →
dppn
A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260
hārita →
dppn
…at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta, at the head of one hundred thousand other Brahmās. DN.ii.261
Hārita2
A monk whose…
inda →
dppn
…DN.iii.204
In the Mahāsamaya Sutta, DN.ii.257f. also, Inda is mentioned as the name of the Sons of the Regent Gods of the Four…
isipatana →
dppn
…Suttas SN.i.105f.
- the Samaya Sutta AN.iii.320ff.
- the Kaṭuviya Sutta AN.i.279f.
- a discourse on the Metteyyapañha of the Parāyana…
janesabha →
dppn
…at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.258
In the Āṭānāṭiya Sutta DN.iii.204 he is mentioned as a Yakkha chieftain to be invoked by the…
jatilagāhī →
dppn
The name given to a bhikkhunī, who, so Ānanda tells Udāyī, came to see him at the Añjanavana in Sāketā. The nun asked him for what purpose the Buddha requested that samādhi should be practised and Āna …
joti →
dppn
A class of gods, present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.261
jīvakambavana →
dppn
A mango-grove in Rājagaha, belonging to Jīvaka, which he made over to the Buddha and his monks. He built a monastery in the grove, and there the Buddha stayed several times. On one such occasion Ajāt …
kakusandha →
dppn
…Sañjīva among monks, and Sama and Campā among nuns. His personal attendant was Buddhija. Accuta and Samaṇa, Nandā and Sunandā were his most…
kambala →
dppn
A tribe of Nāgas. They were present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.258
kapotakandara →
dppn
A grotto, probably near Rājagaha. On one occasion Sāriputta, having recently shaved his head, was seated there wrapt in samādhi, and a yakkha, passing overhead with his friend to an assembly of *yak …
karumhā →
dppn
A class of spirits, present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.260
kaḷārajanaka →
dppn
…was the last king of this dynasty. His son was called Samankara. MN.ii.82
kaṭṭhakā →
dppn
KaṭṭhakāKathakā
A class of devas present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.261
khemiyā →
dppn
A class of gods, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.261
khiḍḍāpadosikā →
dppn
…DN.i.19 They were present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260
kukkuṭārāma →
dppn
…we find the householder Dasama of Aṭṭhakanāgara going there to enquire as to his whereabouts.AN.v.342 MN.i.349 At a later date it was the…
kumbhīra →
dppn
…mountain outside Rājagaha. He was present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta with a train of over one hundred thousand. DN.ii.257
kuṭeṇḍu →
dppn
A vassal of the Cātummahārājikas, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258
kālakañjakā →
dppn
…were present at the Mahāsamaya, and are spoken of as being of a fearsome shape. DN.ii.259 They are the very lowest of the Asura groups, and the…
kāmaseṭṭha →
dppn
…DN.iii.204
In the Mahāsamaya Sutta DN.ii.258 he is mentioned among the vassals of the Four Great Kings-versed in craft, hoodwinking wizards,…
lambītakā →
dppn
A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.261
lohicca →
dppn
…conceived the idea that a samaṇa or recluse who had reached a good state of mind should tell no one else of it, lest he should entangle himself…
lohitavāsī →
dppn
A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260
lāmaseṭṭhā →
dppn
A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.261
mahesā →
dppn
MahesāMāhissati
A city in the Buddha’s day, mentioned as lying on the route from Bāvari’s hermitage to Sāvatthī. Snp.1011
According to the Mahāgovinda Sutta DN.ii.220.ff. it was the capital of Ava …
mahākassapa →
dppn
…“well rid of the great samaṇa and could now do as they liked.” This remark it was which had suggested to Kassapa’s mind the desirability…
mahāpāragā →
dppn
A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.26
mahāvana →
dppn
…wood was preached the Mahāsamaya Sutta and the Madhupiṇḍika Sutta.
27.57037,83.020933parkMahāvana3
A forest on the outskirts of…
mettākāyikā →
dppn
A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259
missakā →
dppn
A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260
mātali →
dppn
…SN.i.234ff.
In the Mahāsamaya Sutta, DN.ii.258 Mātali is described as a Gandhabba chief, while in the Āṭānāṭiya Sutta DN.iii.204 he is…
māṇavagāmiya →
dppn
…Buddha in the company of Asama, Sahali, Ninka, Ākoṭaka and Vetambarī, and while these all spoke in praise of their own teachers,…
nigaṇṭha nāṭaputta →
dppn
Nigaṇṭha NāṭaputtaNigaṇṭha NāthaputtaNāthaputtaNāṭaputta
Founder or reformer of the Jains. One of six eminent teachers, contemporary with the Buddha; he is described as a outsider. SN.i.66
He was le …
nighaṇḍu →
dppn
A yakkha chieftain, to be invoked by followers of the Buddha when in distress. DN.iii.204 He was present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.258
nāgasamāla →
dppn
He was a Sākiyan and entered the Order when the Buddha visited his kinsmen at Kapilavatthu. For some time he was the Buddha’s personal attendant—e.g., when the Buddha breached the Mahāsīhanāda Sutta. …
odātagayhā →
dppn
A class of eminent devas among those present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260
opamañña →
dppn
…at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258 He is mentioned in the Āṭānāṭiya Sutta, DN.iii.204 in a list of eminent yakkha…
pajjunna →
dppn
…and he was present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260
pakudha →
dppn
PakudhaPakudaKakudhaKakudaPakudha KaccāyanaPakudha KātiyānaKakudha KaccāyanaKakudha Kātiyāna
Head of one of the six heretical sects of the Buddha’s time. In the Sāmaññaphala Sutta, DN.i.56 Ajātasattu …
panāda →
dppn
…of need. DN.iii.204 He is also mentioned in the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258
paramatta →
dppn
A Brahmā who was present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.260
paribbājakā →
dppn
Wanderer. The name given to some of the ascetics and recluses of the Buddha’s time. They were not exclusively brahmin. Their presence seems to have been recognized and respected from earlier times. Ge …
pañcakaṅga →
dppn
…Paribbājaka Uggāhamāna Samanamandikāputta, and the Buddha preached to him the Samaṇamaṇḍikā Sutta. MN.ii.23ff.
The Anuruddha Sutta…
pokkharaṇiyā →
dppn
A monastery in Sāmagāma where the Buddha is said once to have stayed. AN.iii.309
Sāmagāma3monastery
poṭṭhapāda →
dppn
A wanderer. A discussion between him and the Buddha on samādhi and on the soul, which took place in Mallikārāma in Sāvatthī, is reported in the Poṭṭhapāda Sutta. Poṭṭhapāda, accepting the Buddha’s v …
pāvā →
dppn
…wrangles. DN.iii.210 Cunda Samaṇuddesa was spending his rainy season at Pāvā, and he reported to the Buddha, who was at Sāmagāma, news of…
pūraṇa kassapa →
dppn
…whom was the devaputta Asama. SN.i.65 He was consulted by the Licchavis Abhaya SN.v.126 and Mahāli SN.iii.68 and by the wanderer Vacchagotta….
rojā →
dppn
…class of devas, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260
rucirā →
dppn
A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260
sadāmattā →
dppn
A class of Devas, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260
sahabhū →
dppn
A class of Devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260
sahadhammā →
dppn
A class of Devas, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260
sahali →
dppn
…at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259
Sahali2
A devaputta, follower of Makkhali Gosāla. He visited the Buddha at…
salaḷāgāra →
dppn
SalaḷāgāraSalalaghara
A building in Jetavana. Once when Sakka went to visit the Buddha he found him in the Salaḷāgāra, wrapt in samādhi, with Bhuñjatī waiting on him. Sakka therefore left a message w …
samānā →
dppn
A class of Devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260
sanaṅkumāra →
dppn
…at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.261
In the Janavasabha Sutta, Janavasabha describes to the Buddha an occasion on which…
sañjīva →
dppn
One of the two chief disciples of Kakusandha Buddha. DN.ii.4 He was expert in samādhi, and lived in cells, caves, etc., sustaining himself on samādhi. One day, when in a state of trance in a forest, w …
subrahmā →
dppn
…Subrahmā was present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.261
sucitti →
dppn
An Asura, one of the Dānaveghasas, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259
sukkā →
dppn
…company of the Veghanasā, at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.261
suleyyā →
dppn
A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260
suriya →
dppn
…was present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta DN.ii.260
sākya →
dppn
A tribe in North India, to which the Buddha belonged. Their capital was Kapilavatthu. Mention is also made of other Sākyan settlements - e.g., Cātumā, Khomadussa, Sāmagāma, Devadaha, Sīlavatī, Nagara …
sāmagāma →
dppn
A Sākiyan village where the Sāmagāma Sutta was preached. MN.ii.243 There was a lotus pond in the village. AN.iii.309
The Vedhaññā probably lived there, because, according to the Pāsādika Sutta, DN.ii …
sāmaññakāni →
dppn
A monk whose Theragāthā verse speaks of the happiness of one who practices the right way. Thag.35
sāmaṇḍaka →
dppn
SāmaṇḍakaSāmaṇḍakāniSāmañcakāni
A Paribbājaka, mentioned SN.iv.261f. as having visited Sāriputta at Ukkacela and questioned him regarding Nibbāna, and again AN.v.121f. at Nālakagāma, where he que …
sāmāvatī →
dppn
One of the chief consorts of King Udena. In the Udāna it is said that she was the head of 500 women of the harem of the King who perished in afire, all of whom had attained the Dhamma. Ud.vii.10
Sāmā …
sātapabbata →
dppn
…thousand of whom were present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.257
4hill
tacchakā →
dppn
A class of Nāgas present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.258
timbaru →
dppn
A chieftain of the Gandhabbas and father of Suriyavaccasā. DN.ii.266 DN.ii.268
He was present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.258
tissa →
dppn
…as being present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.261
Tissa3
A friend of Metteyya. They together visited the Buddha at Jetavana and, having…
tusita →
dppn
…one. The inhabitants of Tusita were present at the Mahāsamaya. DN.ii.161
5heaven
udaya →
dppn
…and greedy man is the Samaṇa Gotama that he comes again and again.“ The Buddha pointed out to him how, again and again, the furrow has to…
uggāhamāna →
dppn
…Paribbājaka. Once when he was staying near Sāvatthī in Mallikā’s pleasance at the…
ukkacelā →
dppn
UkkacelāUkkaceḷāUkkavelāUkkaveḷā
A village in the Vajji country, on the banks of the Ganges, on the road from Rājagaha to Vesāli and near the latter.
Once while Sāriputta was staying there, the Pari …
ummāpupphā →
dppn
A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260
upasamā →
dppn
Upasamā>
A bhikkhunī whose verse is found in the Therīgāthā. Thig.10
upasena →
dppn
…were altogether charming (samantapāsādikānaṃ). AN.i.24 He visited the Buddha when the Buddha had enjoined on himself a period of solitude…
varuṇā →
dppn
A class of deities present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta.DN.ii.259 DN.ii.260 They probably form the retinue of Varuṇa.
vedhaññā →
dppn
VedhaññāVedañña
A family of Sākiyans. It was to them that the Pāsādika Sutta was preached. DN.iii.17 From the Sāmagāma Sutta MN.ii.244 it would appear that these Sākiyans lived in Sāmagāma.
veghanasā →
dppn
A class of devas present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.261
vepacitti →
dppn
…at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259
Vepacitti was the friend of Rāhu, and when Rāhu seized Candimā and Suriya and these invoked…
vessāmitta →
dppn
…at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.257 He is mentioned among the Yakkha chiefs to be invoked in time of need by followers of the…
vesālā →
dppn
The Nāgas of Vesāli who were present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258
veteṇḍu →
dppn
A vassal of the Four Great Kings, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258
veṇhu →
dppn
A deva who was present, with his retinue, at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259 Veṇhu is a Pāḷi form of Viṣṇu.
vicakkanā →
dppn
A class of devas, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.261
viṭeṇḍu →
dppn
One of the vassals of the Four Great Kings present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.257
viṭu →
dppn
Vassal of the Four Great Kings present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258
viṭucca →
dppn
Vassal of the Four Great Kings present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.258
vāruṇā →
dppn
A class of deities, followers of Varuda, who were present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259
vāsavanesī →
dppn
A class of devas, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.260
vāyodevā →
dppn
A class of deities present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259
yakkha →
dppn
…At the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta many hundreds of thousands of Yakkhas were present among the audience.
The names of the Yakkhas often…
yama →
dppn
…MN.iii.179ff.
In the Mahāsamaya Sutta DN.ii.259 mention is made of two Yamas.
There is a tradition AN.i.142 that once Yama longed to be born as…
yasa →
dppn
…3
A deva, present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259 Perhaps the name is Yasasā.
yasoja →
dppn
YasojaYasojoti
The Udāna mentions Ud.iii.3 how Yasoja and five hundred of his companions went to see the Buddha at Jetavana. There they stood talking to the monks who lived there and made a great upr …
ājīvakā →
dppn
ĀjīvakāĀjīvikā
A class of naked ascetics, Vin.i.291 followers of Makkhali Gosāla, regarded, from the Buddhist point of view, as the worst of sophists. Numerous references to the Ājīvakas are to be fo …
ākoṭaka →
dppn
…Veḷuvana accompanied by Asama, Sahali, Ninka, Vetambarī and Mānava-Gāmiya. Ākoṭaka spoke before the Buddha in praise of various teachers…
āpā →
dppn
A class of deities who were present at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259
appanā samādhi →
farkas
rögzült, rögzített összpontosítás
parikkama samādhi →
farkas
előkészítő összpontosítás
samādhi →
farkas
összeszedettség
samatha →
farkas
elnyugvás, nyugodt derű
upacāra samādhi →
farkas
megközelítő összpontosítás
abbhasama →
ncped
like a cloud; high as the sky
abhihiṃsamāna →
ncped
hurting.
abhisamaya →
ncped
penetration into; right understanding (of).
abhisamācita →
ncped
heaped together; accumulated.
abhisamācāra →
ncped
good conduct.
abhisamācārika →
ncped
belonging to good conduct (the minimum of decent behavior), proper; relating to the basic discipline; belonging to the basic or minor discipline
addhikaraṇavūpasamana →
ncped
the settling of a case or dispute
adhikaraṇasamatha →
ncped
(a method) of settling a case or dispute
agginisama →
ncped
filled (to the brim) with fire; being a mass of fire; a mass of fire.
alaṃsamakkhāta →
ncped
competent teacher
alaṃsamakkhātar →
ncped
competent teacher
anabhihiṃsamāna →
ncped
not hurting; not disturbing.
anabhisamaya →
ncped
lack of penetration; wrong understanding
anissāmanaka →
ncped
(-ikā)n.
anubhavissāma →
ncped
assama →
ncped
hermitage; the forest dwelling of an ascetic.
assamaṇḍalikā →
ncped
horse-pen; an exercise-ring
assāma →
ncped
aṭṭhacattārīsa →
ncped
aṭṭhacattālīsaaṭṭhacattālīsaṃaṭṭhacattāḷīsaaṭṭhacattāḷīsaṃ
num. forty eight
aṭṭhacattārīsaṃ →
ncped
aṭṭhacattālīsaaṭṭhacattālīsaṃaṭṭhacattāḷīsaaṭṭhacattāḷīsaṃ
num. forty eight
aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgata →
ncped
- characterised by eight parts (i.e. by observance of the first eight precepts); having eight constituent parts.
- possessed of eight good qualities or of eight faults
aṭṭhārasama →
ncped
eighteenth
cakkasamārūḷha →
ncped
having mounted their vehicles (in an emergency)
caturaṅgasamannāgata →
ncped
consisting of four parts or aspects; with four factors or aspects.
chasamannāgata →
ncped
with six parts or six characteristics.
cittasamādhāna →
ncped
fixing; stilling of thoughts; profound meditation.
cuddasama →
ncped
(~a, ī)n the 14th.
cīvarakālasamaya →
ncped
, id. proper time when robe material is given.
cīvarakārasamaya →
ncped
time for making or working on robes.
dasama →
ncped
the tenth.
dassāma →
ncped
of dassati
dhammabhisamaya →
ncped
right understanding of dhamma.
dhaññasamavāpaka →
ncped
grain and seeds.
dhurasamādhi →
ncped
proper alignment, evenness of the yoke.
dissamāna →
ncped
of dissati
dukkhupasamana →
ncped
extinguishing dukkha.
dussamādaha →
ncped
hard to settle, hard to make still.
duvūpasamaya →
ncped
hard to calm; hard to settle.
dvayaṃdvayasamāpatti →
ncped
sexual intercourse.
dvādasama →
ncped
(~ī)n. the twelfth.
dvādasamāsika →
ncped
consisting of twelve months.
dvādasamāsiya →
ncped
dūtenūpasamapadā →
ncped
ekagga →
ncped
- (mfn.) having one point, (with attention) fixed on one point or object; closely attentive, intent; esp. concentrated in samādhi.
- (m.) concentration on one object, intentness; calm
ekādasama →
ncped
(~ā & ~ī)n. the eleventh.
etarahi →
ncped
…and/or future; parallel (in direct speech) to tena kho pana samayena (+ historic present).
eḷakasamāna →
ncped
like sheep or goats
gamissāma →
ncped
of gacchati
giriaggasamajja →
ncped
festival held at rājagaha.
issāmanaka →
ncped
(-ikā)n. envious; jealous.
jigiṃsamāna →
ncped
of jigiṃsati
kappitakesamassu →
ncped
with hair and beard dressed or trimmed
karissāma →
ncped
katasāmaṇa →
ncped
who has performed the duties of a sāmana
kesamassu →
ncped
nom, ~ū, ~ūni) the hair and beard
kesamassulocaka →
ncped
(one) who pulls out the hairs of the head and of the beard
kesamassulocana →
ncped
pulling out the hairs of the head and of the beard
kilissamāna →
ncped
kodhasāmanta →
ncped
close to anger, associated with anger
kāḷasāma →
ncped
black and/or dark brown
kāḷasāmaka →
ncped
black and/or dark brown
namassamāna →
ncped
of namassati
nibbisamāna →
ncped
of nibbisati
nisāmaka →
ncped
closely observing; attending carefully to.
nisāmakajātika →
ncped
naturally disposed to attending carefully; given to closely observing.
nisāmakajātiya →
ncped
nisāmayati →
ncped
nisāmayi →
ncped
of nisāmeti
nisāmayitvā →
ncped
of nisāmeti
nivisamāna →
ncped
settles down; enters; establishes oneself.
samāna →
ncped
taṃdasama →
ncped
with that one as the tenth, consisting of that one and nine others
terasama →
ncped
(~ā ~ī)n. the 13th.
tiṇavatthāraka →
ncped
“a covering of grass”, one of the seven adhikaraṇasamatha (method of setting a case or dispute)
uddissamāna →
ncped
upasama →
ncped
becoming quite, alleviation, stopping; calmness, peace, tranquility.
upasamaddhiṭṭhāna →
ncped
- (n.) fixing the mind on tranquillity; resolution for calmness.
- (mfn.)fixing the mind on tranquility; resolving for calmness
upasamati →
ncped
becomes calm or quite; ceases; is allayed, is extinguished
upasāmayati →
ncped
calms, makes settle.
upāsamāna →
ncped
ābhisamācārika →
ncped
belonging to good conduct (the minimum of decent behavior), proper; relating to the basic discipline; belonging to the basic or minor discipline
āsiṃsamāna →
ncped
āvāsamacchari →
ncped
selfish about dwellings
āvāsamaccharin →
ncped
selfish about dwellings
āvāsamacchariya →
ncped
selfish, meanness about dwellings
abhisamaya →
nyana
…as dhammābhisamaya ‘realization of the doctrine’ se e: XIII ābhisamaya - samyutta and Pts.M. ābhisamaya - kathā.
abhisamācārika-sīla →
nyana
Abhisamācārika-sīla: ’ morality consisting in good behaviour’, relates to the external duties of a Bhikkhu such as towards his senior, etc. abhisamācārika-sīla is a name for those moral rule …
abhiññā →
nyana
Abhiññā: The 6 ‘higher powers’, or supernormal knowledge’s, consist of 5 mundane lokiya powers attainable through the utmost perfection in mental concentration samādhi and one supra-mundane * …
access-concentration →
nyana
Access-concentration: see: samādhi
acquired image →
nyana
[[acquired image]]Acquired !nimitta samādhi kasina
adhitthāna →
nyana
…cāga and of peace upasama. See also D. 33 and Com.
dic2-abbrev.htm#Com.
- ‘Determination’, resolution,…
anupubba-nirodha →
nyana
Anupubba-nirodha: The 9 ‘successive ceasings’, are the 8 ceasings reached through the 8 absorptions jhāna and the ceasing of feeling and perception’ see: nirodha-samāpatti, as it is said in …
anupubba-vihāra →
nyana
Anupubba-vihāra: the 9 ‘successive abodes’, are identical with the 9 anupubba-nirodha see: above. In A. IX, 33 they are called successive attainments anupubba - samāpatti.
anussati →
nyana
Anussati: ‘recollection’, reflection, meditation, contemplation. The six recollections often described in the Suttas e.g. A. VI, 10, 25; D. 33 are:
1: Recollection of the Buddha, *buddhānussati …
appanā-samādhi →
nyana
Appanā-samādhi: Absorption concentration or full concentration from apeti to fix, is the concentration existing during absorption jhāna, whilst the neighbourhood or access-concentration *upa …
attainment-concentration →
nyana
Attainment-concentration: appanā-samādhi, see: samādhi
attainments →
nyana
Attainments: The 8 Attainments see: samāpatti
avikkhepa →
nyana
…one-pointedness of mind citt’ekaggatā and calm tranquillity samatha, further see: samatha - vipassanā.
bala →
nyana
Bala: ‘powers’. Among various groups of powers the following five are most frequently met with in the texts: 1 faith saddhā, 2 energy viriya, 3 awareness or mindfulness sati, 4 concentration …
balance of mental faculties →
nyana
[[balance of mental faculties]]Balance of mental abilities: indriya samatta.
behaviour →
nyana
Behaviour: morality consisting in good: abhisamācārikasīla.
belief →
nyana
Belief: blind: see: indriya-samatta.
bhāvanā →
nyana
…and insight see: samatha-vipassanā, are very often met with and explained in the Sutta, as well as in the Abhidhamma.
Tranquillity…
bojjhanga →
nyana
Bojjhanga: ‘the 7 factors of enlightenment’, are: awareness or mindfulness sati-sambojjhanga, sati, investigation of the law dhamma-vicaya-sambojjhanga energy viriya-sambojjhanga, *vir …
cakkhu →
nyana
…eye of a Buddha buddha- c., . the eye of all-round knowledge samanta c.; a frequent appellation of the Buddha.
cetanā →
nyana
Cetanā: ‘intention’, will, is one of the seven mental properties cetasika inseparably bound up with all consciousness, namely sensorial or mental contact phassa feeling vedanā perception *sa …
cittass'ekaggatā →
nyana
[[cittass’ekaggatā]]Cittass’ekaggatā: ‘one-pointedness of mind’, is a synonym of concentration, or samādhi
concentration →
nyana
Concentration: samādhi - right°, see: sacca IV. 8, magga 8. - wrong°, see: micchā-magga 8.
contiguity →
nyana
Contiguity: samanantara-paccaya is one of the 24 conditions paccaya.
counter-image →
nyana
Counter-!nimitta kasina samādhi
ends →
nyana
Ends: ‘attaining two ends simultaneously’; sama - sīsī.
equilibrium of mental faculties →
nyana
[[equilibrium of mental faculties]]Equilibrium of mental abilities: indriya-samatta.
fruits of monk-life →
nyana
[[fruits of monk-life]]Fruits of monk-life: sāmañña-phala
hāna-bhāgiya-sīla →
nyana
Hāna-bhāgiya-sīla: - samādhi b h. b. p aññā morality, concentration or understanding connected with decline. The other three stages are: thiti-bhāgiya-sīla etc. morality, etc. connected …
iddhi →
nyana
Iddhi: ‘power’, ‘magical power’. The magical powers constitute one of the 6 kinds of higher spiritual powers abhiññā. One distinguishes many kinds of magical powers: the power of determination * …
iddhi-pāda →
nyana
…- sankhāra - samannāgata concentration of energy viriya - samādhi… concentration of consciousness citta - samādhi…..
image →
nyana
Image: mental: see: nimitta, samādhi, kasina.
immediacy →
nyana
Immediacy: an alternative rendering for contiguity-condition, samanatara - paccaya which is one of the 24 conditions paccaya
indriya →
nyana
Indriya: ‘abilities’, is a name for 22, partly physical, partly mental, phenomena often treated in the Suttas as well as in the Abhidhamma. They are:
6 Bases āyatana:
- eye: …
indriya-samatta →
nyana
Indriya-samatta: ‘equilibrium, balance, or harmony of abilities’, relates to the 5 spiritual abilities: faith, energy, awareness or mindfulness,…
javana →
nyana
Javana: fr. javati to impel: ‘impulsion’, is the phase of full cognition in the cognitive series, or perceptual process citta-vīthi see. viññāna-kicca occurring at its climax, if the respe …
jhāna →
nyana
…of tranquillity meditation samatha - kammatthāna see. bhāvanā Often also the 4 immaterial spheres arūpāyatana are called absorptions…
pabbajjā →
nyana
…for the Order of Bhikkhus, or Bhikkhus.
See Going Forth, by Sumana Samanera WHEEL 27/28 and
Ordination in Theravāda Buddhism…
paccaya →
nyana
…
- Contiguity: samanantara
- Co-nascence: sahajāta
- Mutuality: aññamañña
- Support: nissaya
9….
padhāna →
nyana
Padhāna: ‘effort.’ The 4 right efforts samma - padhāna forming the 6th stage of the 8-fold path i.e. sammā - vāyāma see: magga are: 1 the effort to avoid samvara-padhāna 2 to overc …
pahāna →
nyana
Pahāna: ‘overcoming’, abandoning. There are 5 kinds of overcoming: 1 overcoming by repression vikkhambhana-pahāna i.e. the temporary suspension of the 5 hindrances nīvarana during the absorpt …
parikamma-samādhi →
nyana
Parikamma-samādhi: ‘preparatory concentration’, is the initial and still undeveloped concentration of mind; see: samādhi
patibhāga-nimitta →
nyana
Patibhāga-nimitta: s. nimitta, kasina, samādhi.
phala →
nyana
Phala: lit. ‘fruit’. - 1. result, effect often together with hetu cause; 2. benefit e.g. in Sāmañña-phala Sutta, ‘The Results, or Benefits, of Recluseship’; D. 2.
As ’ path -result’, or ’fru …
preparatory concentration →
nyana
[[preparatory concentration]]Preparatory concentration: and preparatory image, etc.: see: samādhi javana
progress of the disciple →
nyana
[[progress of the disciple]]Progress of the disciple: Gradual development of the 8-fold path in the: In many suttas occurs an identical passage that outlines the gradual course of development in …
pādaka-jjhāna →
nyana
…however, any absorption is suitable. For details, see: samatha - vipassanā - App..
thiti-bhāgiya-sīla →
nyana
Thiti-bhāgiya-sīla, Thiti-bhāgiya-samādhi, Thiti-bhāgiya-paññā: ‘static morality, static concentration, static understanding’; see: hāna-bhāgiya-sīla
thought, Thought-conception: s …
tranquillity →
nyana
…who has taken t. as his vehicle’:…
ānantariya →
nyana
Ānantariya: Immediacy, is a name for that concentration of mind which is associated with the profound and shocking insight vipassanā that is present in any one of the 4 kinds of supra-mundane p …
ānāpāna-sati →
nyana
…three apply to both calm samatha and insight-meditation, while the fourth refers to pure insight praxis only. With attentive mind he breathes…
abbha →
pts
…& Vv-a.134. SN.i.101 (˚sama pabbata a mountain like a thunder-cloud); Ja.vi.581 (abbhaṃ rajo acchādesi) Pv.iv.3#9 (nīl˚ = nīla-megha…
abbuda →
pts
…Vin.iii.307 (only in Samantapāsādikā; both times as sāsanassa a). 3. a very high numeral, appld. exclusively to the…
abhihaṃsati →
pts
- (trs.) to gladden, please, satisfy SN.iv.190 (abhihaṭṭhuṃ); AN.v.350 (id.).
- (intr.) to find delight in (c. acc.), to enjoy SN.v.74 (rūpaṃ manāpaṃ); AN.iv.419 sq. (T. reads ˚hiṃsamāna jhānaṃ vari …
abhippaharaṇa →
pts
…of Mārassa senā, the army of M. Snp.439 (kaṇhassa˚ the fighting army of k. = samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ nippothanī antarāyakārī…
abhiropana →
pts
…(buddhi˚), Pts.ii.142 (˚virāga), Pts.ii.145 (˚vimutti), Pts.ii.216 (˚abhisamaya). See also abhiniropana.
fr….
abhirūpa →
pts
…vaṇṇa-pokkharatāya samannāgata), e.g. Vin.i.268; DN.i.47, DN.i.114, DN.i.120; SN.ii.279; AN.ii.86, AN.ii.203 Cnd.659; Pp.66; Dhp-a.i.281…
abhisamaya →
pts
…Dhs.1061, Dhs.1162 (Mrs. Rh. D. trsls. “lack of coordination”).
abhi + samaya, from sam + i, cp. abhisameti…
abhisameti →
pts
…Mil.214 (catusaccâbhisamayaṃ abhisameti). frequently in combn. abhisambujjhati abhisameti; abhisambujjhitvā abhisametvā,…
abhisamācārika →
pts
adjective belonging to the practice of the lesser ethics; to be practiced; belonging to or what is the least to be expected of good conduct, proper. Of sikkhā Vin.v.181; AN.ii.243 …
abhisamāgacchati →
pts
to come to (understand) completely, to grasp fully, to master Kp-a.236 (for abhisamecca Snp.143).
abhi + sam + āgacchati, cp. in meaning adhigacchati
accaya →
pts
- (temporal) lapse, passing; passing away, end, death. Usually as instr. accayena after the lapse of, at the end or death of, after Vin.i.25; DN.ii.127 (rattiyā a.), DN.ii.154 ( …
addhāna →
pts
…antarāmagga.
- -parissama “fatigue of the road”, i.e. fatigue from travelling Vv-a.305. *…
adhicitta →
pts
“higher thought”, meditation, contemplation, nsually in combn. with adhisīla and adhipaññā Vin.i.70; DN.iii.219; MN.i.451; AN.i.254, AN.i.256 Mn …
adhikaraṇa →
pts
…˚ikā); AN.iii.252.
- -samatha the settlings of questions that have arisen. There are seven rules for settling cases…
adhiṭṭhāna →
pts
…paññā˚, sacca˚ cāga upasama˚); Ja.i.23; Ja.v.174; Pts.i.108; Pts.ii.171 sq., Pts.ii.207; Dhs-a.166 (cp. Dhs. trsl. 44). 2. mentioned in…
aggi →
pts
…“like”, viz. aggini-samaṃ jalitaṃ Snp.668 (= samantato jali taṃ aggiṃ Snp-a.480); aggini-samāsu Snp.670 (= aggisamāsu…
agāra →
pts
…(pabbajita) viz.
- kesamassuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajati “to shave off hair &…
ajjhatta →
pts
…AN.iv.360 (cetosamatha), AN.iv.437 (vūpasantacitta); AN.v.79 sq. AN.v.335 sq. (sati); Iti.39 (cetosamatha inward peace), Iti.80,…
akkhaṇa →
pts
…vijju-ālokena vijjhana-samattha* p. 497). In other combination at Ja.i.58 (akkhaṇavedhin + vālavedhin); Ja.v.129 (the 4 kinds of…
alaṃ →
pts
…expln.).
- -samakkhātar one who makes sufficiently clear Iti.107.
- -sājīva one who is thoroughly fit to…
amha →
pts
anavaya →
pts
…complete in (loc.), fulfilling DN.i.88 (= anūna paripūra-kārin DN-a.i.248); AN.iii.152 (= samatta paripuṇṇa AA quoted by Tr. on…
antaraṭṭhaka →
pts
…antaraṭṭhake hima-pātasamaye (in which antara functions as prep. c. loc., according to antara II. b.) i.e. in the nights (& in the time of…
anulomika →
pts
(& -ya) adjective suitable, fit, agreeable; in proper order, adapted to (-˚) Vin.ii.7 (an˚), Vin.iii.120 (an˚ = ananucchaviya); Vin.iv.239; AN.i.106; AN.iii.116 sq.; Iti.103 (sāmaññassa˚); Snp.385 …
anusandahati →
pts
to direct upon, to apply to AN.iv.47 sq. (cittaṃ samāpattiyā; so to be read with variant reading for anusandati) Mil.63 (but here prob. to be read as anusandati, q.v.).
anu + …
anussati →
pts
remembrance, recollection, thinking of, mindfulness. A late list of subjects to be kept in mind comprises six anussati-ṭṭhānāni, viz. Buddha˚, Dhamma˚, Saṅgha˚ sīla˚, cāga˚, devatā˚; i.e. prope …
anuyutta →
pts
- applying oneself to, dealing with, practising, given to, intent upon DN.i.166, DN.i.167; DN.iii.232 = AN.ii.205 (attaparitāpan’ ânuyogaṃ a.); SN.iii.153 SN.iv.104; Snp.663 (lobhaguṇe), Snp.814 (met …
anvesati →
pts
to look, for search, seek SN.i.112 (ppr. anvesaṃ = pariyesamāna C.); Cp.iii.11#7 (ppr. anvesanto)
aor anvesi [Sk. anveṣi fr. icchati] Pv.ii.6#20 (? perhaps better with variant reading Pv-a.99 as …
anānu →
pts
Anānu-
represents the metrically lengthened from of ananu(an + anu), as found e.g. in the foll. compounds: -tappaṃ (ppr.) not regretting Ja.v.492; -puṭṭha questioned Snp.782 (= apucchita Snp\ …
apavyāma →
pts
disrespect, neglect, in phrase apayvāmato (apaby˚) karoti to treat disrespectfully, to insult, defile SN.i.226 (variant reading abyāmato; C. explains apabyāmato karitvā abyāmato …
api →
pts
…you not see… Vin.i.16; api samaṇa balivadde addasā have you not then seen… SN.i.115; api kiñci labhāmase shall we then not get anything?…
appanā →
pts
appeti* application (of mind), ecstasy,fixing of thought on an object conception (as psychol. t. t.) Ja.ii.61 (˚patta); Mil.62 (of vitakka); Dhs.7, Dhs.21, Dhs.298; Vism.144 (˚samādh …
appaṭigandhika →
pts
…odorous Ja.v.405 (˚ika, but C. ˚iya; expld. by sugandhena udakena samannāgata); Ja.vi.518; Pv.ii.1#20; Pv.iii.2#26.
a + paṭi…
appaṭigandhiya →
pts
…odorous Ja.v.405 (˚ika, but C. ˚iya; expld. by sugandhena udakena samannāgata); Ja.vi.518; Pv.ii.1#20; Pv.iii.2#26.
a + paṭi…
appaṭisama →
pts
adjective not having it’s equal, incomparable Ja.i.94 (Baddha-sirī).
a + paṭi = sama; cp. BSk. apratisama Mvu.i.104
arahant →
pts
…pi kālaṃ karoti: arahaṃ samaṇo Gotamo), MN.i.280; SN.i.9, SN.i.26, SN.i.50 (Tathāgato), SN.i.78, SN.i.140, SN.i.161, SN.i.169, SN.i.175,…
ariya →
pts
…= (˚ena sīlakkhandhena samannāgata fitted out with our standard morality); DN.iii.64 (cakkavatti-vatta), DN.iii.246 (diṭṭhi); MN.i.139…
asama →
pts
…Ja.vi.259, Ja.vi.330.
a + sama
Asama2
neuter stone, rock DN-a.i.270, DN-a.i.271 (˚muṭṭhika having a hammer of stone; variant…
asamaggiya →
pts
lack of concord, disharmony Ja.vi.516 (so read for asāmaggiya).
abstr. fr. a + samagga
asamapekkhana →
pts
-ā (f.) lack of consideration SN.iii.261; Dhs.390, Dhs.1061, Dhs.1162.
fr. a + sam + apekkhati
asamaṇa →
pts
at Pp.27 is to be read assamaṇa (q.v.).
asammodiya →
pts
disagreement, dissension Ja.vi.517 (= asamaggiya C.).
a + sammodiya
asamāhita →
pts
adjective not composed, uncontrolled, not firm Iti.113 (opp. susamāhita); Dhp.110, Dhp.111; Pp.35.
a + samāhita
asani →
pts
…Cp. also aṃsa & asama2
asati →
pts
*Asati
(& Asanāti q.v.) to eat; imper. asnātu Ja.v.376; fut. asissāmi Thag.223; Snp.970
ppr med asamāna Ja.v.59; Snp.239. ger. asitvā Mil.167; & *a …
asman →
pts
stone, rock; only in instr. asmanā Snp-a.362.
Vedic aśman; the usual P. forms are amha and asama2
assama →
pts
hermitage (of a brahmin ascetic esp. a jaṭila) Vin.i.24 = Vin.iv.108; Vin.i.26, Vin.i.246; Vin.iii.147; Snp.979; Snp.p.104, Snp.p.111; Ja.i.315 (˚pada), Ja.v.75 (id.) Ja.v.321, Ja.vi.76 (˚pada). The w …
assamaṇa →
pts
not a true Samaṇa Vin.i.96; Snp.282; Pp.27 (so read for asamaṇa); Pp-a.207
■ f assamaṇī Vin.iv.214.
a + samaṇa
assāsika →
pts
…(= aññaṁ assāsetuṁ asamatthaṭāya na assāsika). cp. Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit anāśvāsika in ster. phrase anitya adhruva anāśvāsika…
asāmapāka →
pts
adjective one who does not cook (a meal) for himself (a practice of ascetics) DN-a.i.270.
a + sāma + pāka
attha →
pts
…SN.i.87 ‣See abhisamaya
- -uddhāra synopsis or abstract of contents (“matter”) of the Vinaya…
atthi →
pts
to be, to exist.
pres Ind. 1st sg. asmi Snp.1120, Snp.1143; Ja.i.151; Ja.iii.55 and amhi MN.i.429; Snp.694; Ja.ii.153; Pv.i.10#2; Pv.ii.8#2.
■ 2 …
avasaṭa →
pts
…(= titthāyatanaṃ saṃkata).
Sk. apasṛta, cp. also samavasṛta, pp. of ava + sṛ.
añhamāna →
pts
eating, taking food; enjoying: only SS at Snp.240; all MSS at Snp.239 have asamāna. Snp-a.284 explains by āhārayamāna.
Sk. aśnāna, ppr. med. of aśnāti, aś to eat
aḍḍha →
pts
…Vv-a.315); Ja.i.264 (samaye); Ja.iv.159 (id.).
- -ratti = ˚rattā Vv-a.255, Vv-a.315 (majjhimayāma-samaya);…
aṅga →
pts
…in combn. with samannāgata & sampanna; always meaning endowed with “good”, superior remarkable “qualities”, e.g. Ja.i.3…
aṭṭha →
pts
…aṭṭhah’ angehi samannāgata). ˚samannāgata endowed with the eight qualities (see anga 3), of rājā, a king DN.i.137 sq., of…
bala →
pts
…(paṭisankhāna˚). 8 of samaṇas & brāhmaṇas (khanti˚) AN.iv.223 (where used as adj. -˚ strong in…); cp. Snp.212, Snp.623
■ Five…
balavant →
pts
…-paccūse very early in the morning Vism.93, and -paccūsa-samaye id. Ja.i.92; Dhp-a.i.26.
fr. bala
bandhu →
pts
…“offering from the foot of our kinsman,” applied as contemptuous epithet to the Samaṇas by a Brahmin DN.i.90; MN.i.334;…
bhaddaka →
pts
…(parikkhārā) of a Samaṇa at Ja.v.254b
■ On upari-bhaddaka (Name of a tree Ja.vi.269; C. = bhagini-mālā) see…
bhassa →
pts
speech, conversation, way of talking, disputation Snp.328 (variant reading for hassa); Iti.71; Mil.90; Vism.127 (grouped into fit talk as the 10 kathā-vatthus, and unfit talk or gossip, as the 32 tir …
bhassati →
pts
to fall down, drop, to droop (Dhtp.455 & Dhtm.695: adho-patane & adhopāte) Ja.iv.223; Ja.vi.530. ppr. bhassamāna Mil.82 pret. 3rd sg. bhassittha Ja.ii.274 (cp. pa …
bhavati →
pts
to become, to be, exist, behave etc. (cp. Cnd.474 sambhavati jāyati nibbattati pātu-bhavati)
I. Forms
There are two bases used side by side, viz bhav˚; and (contracted) ho˚; the latte …
bhikkhu →
pts
…18 qualities (beginning with samaññāya bhikkhu, paṭiññāya bh., bhikkhatī ti bh., bhikkhako ti bh., bhikkhācariyaṃ ajjhupagato ti bh.,…
bhojana →
pts
…case of illness (gilāna-samaye), when robes are given to the Bhikkhus (cīvarasamaye) and several other occasions as enumerated at Vin.iv.74 …
bhāga →
pts
- part, portion, fraction, share Vin.i.285; Snp.427 (sahassa-bhāgo maraṇassa = sahassaṃ bhāgānaṃ assā ti Snp-a.387; a thousand times a share of death, i.e. very near death, almost quite dead), Snp. …
bhāgavant →
pts
adjective sharing in, partaking of (gen.) Dhp.19, Dhp.20 (sāmaññassa).
fr. bhāga, equal to bhāgin
bhāgin →
pts
adjective sharing in, partaking of (with gen.), endowed with; getting, receiving AN.ii.80; AN.iii.42 (āyussa vaṇṇassa etc.); Ja.i.87 (rasānaṃ) Mil.18 (sāmaññassa); Vism.150 (lābhassa); Dhp-a.ii.90 Vb …
bhāsati →
pts
…pa˚
■ Cp. anu, o˚, samanu˚.
bhāṣ; Dhtp.317: vacane; Dhtm.467; vācāya
Bhāsati2
to shine, shine forth, fill with…
bhāva →
pts
…remembering Dhp-a.iii.121; samaṇa˚ condition of a recluse Snp.551 4. forms of verbs: nibbatta˚; fact of being reborn Dhp-a.iii.121;…
bhāvanā →
pts
…Mnd.143 (saññā˚); Ne.91 (samatha-vipassanaṃ); Vb.12 Vb.16 sq., Vb.199, Vb.325; Vism.130 (karaṇa, bhāvanā, rakkhaṇa; here bh. = bringing…
bhūmi →
pts
…ujugata˚ sekha˚, samaṇa˚, jina˚, panna˚, or as trsld by Rh. D in Dial. i.72, under “eight stages of a prophet’s…
bhūri →
pts
…vipulāya paññāya samannāgato ti bhūripañño, with other definitions); Mnd.95 (same expln as under Pts.ii.197); Cnd.415 C….
bindu →
pts
…piṇḍitena sarena samannāgata C.); Ja.v.204, Ja.v.299 (= sampiṇḍita-ghana-ssara), Ja.vi.518 = Ja.vi.581 (= piṇḍita-ssara…
bodhi →
pts
Bodhi1
feminine (supreme knowledge, enlightenment, the knowledge possessed by a Buddha (see also sambodhi & sammā-sambodhi) MN.i.356; MN.ii.95 = DN.iii.237 (saddho h …
bojjhaṅga →
pts
factor or constituent of knowledge or wisdom. There are 7 bojjhangas usually referred to or understood from the context. There are enumerated at several places, e.g. at DN.iii.106, where they are ment …
brahma →
pts
…= brahma III. 1). -sama like Brahmā Snp.508; Snp-a.318, Snp-a.325; Dhs-a.195. -ssara “heavenly sound, a divine…
brahmā →
pts
…= brahma III. 1). -sama like Brahmā Snp.508; Snp-a.318, Snp-a.325; Dhs-a.195. -ssara “heavenly sound, a divine…
buddha →
pts
Buddha1
adjective
- understood SN.i.35 = SN.i.60 (su-dub-buddha very difficult to understand)
- having attained enlightenment, wise AN.iv.449; Pv-a.16 (buddh’ ādayo), Pv-a.60 (= ari …
bāhira →
pts
…(of a rug) Vin.ii.108.
- -samaya doctrine of the outsiders, i.e. Brahmins Dhp-a.iii.392.
fr. bahi, as Sk. bāhya fr. bahis,…
bāhujañña →
pts
…bahu + jana, cp. sāmañña fr. samaṇa
cakka →
pts
I. Crude meaning
- a wheel (of a carriage) Dhp.1; Pv-a.65 (ratha˚); Mil.27.
- a discus used as a missile weapon Ja.i.74; Pgdp.36; cp khura˚ a razor as an instr. of torture.
- a disc, a …
cakkhu →
pts
…Path to Right Knowledge 5. samanta˚: (a summary account of Nos. 1–4, & in all Scripture-passages a standing epithet of Gotama Buddha see…
cakkhula →
pts
adjective in visama˚ squint-eyed. squinting Ja.i.353; Ja.vi.548.
= cakkhuka
cakkhumant →
pts
…possessing knowledge (cp. samantacakkhu) DN.i.76 (one who knows, i.e. a connoisseur); cakkhumanto rūpāni dakkhinti “those who have eyes to…
cavati →
pts
to move, get into motion, shift, to fall away, decease, esp. to pass from one state of existence into another DN.i.14 (sañsaranti c˚ upapajjanti, cp. DN-a.i.105); Kp.viii.4 (= Kp-a.220: apeti vigacc …
cetanā →
pts
…patthanāya, paṇidhinā samannāgatā). Also classed with these in a larger group in KV., e.g. Kv.343, Kv.380 combined w. vedanā saññā c….
cetasa →
pts
…manasikatvā sabbacetaso samannāharitva ohitasoto (of one paying careful & proper attention) SN.i.112 sq. = 189, 220; AN.ii.116; AN.iii.163,…
chamā →
pts
the earth; only in oblique cases, used as adv. Instr. chamā on the ground, to the ground (= ved. kṣamā) MN.i.387; DN.iii.6; Ja.iii.232; Ja.iv.285; Ja.vi.89, Ja.vi.528; Vv.41#4 (Vv …
chanda →
pts
- impulse, excitement; intention, resolution, will desire for, wish for, delight in (c. loc.). Explained at Vism.466 as “kattu-kāmatāy” adhivacanaṃ; by Dhtp.587 & Dhtm.821 as; chand = icchāyaṃ …
cintita →
pts
…SN.i.137 (dhammo asuddho samalehi c.); SN.iii.151 (caraṇaṃ nāma cittaṃ citten’ eva c.); Pv.ii.6#13 (mantaṃ brahma˚, expl. Pv-a.97…
citta →
pts
cāga →
pts
…suta) SN.v.395 AN.ii.62 (sama˚); (as 3) saddhā, sīla, cāga Ja.ii.112 (as 7) ajjhesanā, tapo, sīla, sacca, cāga, sati mati Ja.ii.327 cp….
cāra →
pts
…all night SN.i.201; samavattha˚ AN.iii.257 See also carati ib.
- -vihāra doing & behaving, i.e. good…
cārin →
pts
…Mil.19; brahma˚ Snp.695; manāpa˚ Vv.31#4 yata˚ Snp.971; sama˚ Mil.19. See all s. v. & cp caṭu.
cāveti →
pts
to bring to fall, move, drive away; disturb, distract AN.iv.343 (samādhimhā); Ja.i.60 (inf cāvetu-kāma); Ja.ii.329 (jhānā, abl.). Aor. acāvayi (prohib.) Snp.442 (ṭhānā).
caus. of cavati
cīvara →
pts
…-kāla (-samaya) the right time for accepting robes Vin.iii.261 Vin.iv.286 Vin.iv.287
- -dāna (-samaya) (the time for)…
dahara →
pts
adjective small, little delicate, young; a young boy, youth, lad DN.i.80, DN.i.115; SN.i.131; SN.ii.279 (daharo ce pi paññavā); MN.i.82; MN.ii.19 MN.ii.66; AN.v.300; Snp.216, Snp.420 (yuvā +), Snp.57 …
dahati →
pts
Dahati1
(dahate) to put, place; take for (acc or abl.), assume, claim, consider DN.i.92 (okkākaṃ pitāmahaṃ = ṭhapeti DN-a.i.258); SN.iii.113 (mittato daheyya) AN.iv.239 (cittaṃ d. fix the …
dama →
pts
…sq. MN.iii.269 (+ upasama); Snp.189, Snp.542 (˚ppatta), Snp.655; Dhp.9, Dhp.25, Dhp.261; Ne.77; Mil.24 (sudanto uttame dame)….
damatha →
pts
taming, subduing, mastery, restraint, control MN.i.235; DN.iii.54 (+ samatha); Dhp.35 (cittassa d.); Pv-a.265; Dpvs.vi.36.
Sk. damatha
dameti →
pts
…seṭṭho [santo] samayataṃ isi); Mil.14, Mil.386; Pv-a.54 (core d. = converted).
Sk. damayati, caus. to dāmyati of *dam to bring…
dasa →
pts
…i.141 sq.; dasah’ angehi samannāgato arahā ti vuccati (in memorizing of No. 10 Kp iii. dasahi asaddhammehi sam˚ kāko Ja.iii.127–Ja.iii.10…
dassanīya →
pts
…vaṇṇapokkharatāya samannāgəta* to express matchless physical beauty: DN.i.114; SN.ii.279; Pv-a.46 etc. Also with abhirūpa &…
dassati →
pts
*Dassati1
to see, to perceive.
- (pres.) base dakkh [Sk. drakṣ]: pres.
- dakkhati Cnd.428 (= passati), 1st dakkhāmi ibid. (= passāmi) second dakkhasi SN.i.11 …
dassāvin →
pts
…(+ sabbaññū) MN.i.482 (samaṇo gotamo s˚ s˚); MN.ii.31; Mil.74 (Buddho s˚ s˚); cp. Mvu.iii.51 sarvadarśāvin; sāra˚ Vin.ii.139 2. (n.)…
deva →
pts
…see above); 2 samaṇas brāhmaṇas (cp. visuddhi-devā); 3 gods & men under the human aspect (gati, cp. upapatti-devā): Snp.1047…
devatā →
pts
…AN.iii.287 (saddhāya samannāgatā); AN.iii.309; AN.iv.302 sq., AN.iv.390 (vippaṭisāriniyo), AN.v.331; Snp.45, Snp.316, Snp.458, Snp.995,…
dhamma →
pts
dhañña →
pts
…AN.iv.163, AN.iv.170;
- -samavāpaka grain for sowing, not more & not less than necessary to produce grain…
dhura →
pts
…to bear a heavy burden = asamaviriya Snp-a.489); Dhp-a.ii.97 (sama˚) dve dhurāni two burdens (viz. gantha˚ & vipassanā study &…
dhāreti →
pts
to hold, viz.
- to carry, bear, wear, possess; to put on, to bring give DN.i.166≈(chavadussāni etc.); Vin.i.16 = DN.i.110 (telapajjotaṃ); DN.ii.19 (chattaṃ to hold a sunshade over a person); Pv-a.4 …
dhātu →
pts
…the body DN-a.i.253 (dhātusamatā). 4. the remains of the body after cremation Pv-a.76; a relic Vv-a.165 (sarīra˚, bodily relic); Dāvs v.3…
dhātuka →
pts
…miserable), Ja.ii.31 (sama˚), Ja.ii.63 (badhira deaf), Ja.ii.102 (paṇḍuroga˚ having jaundice), Ja.ii.114 (dhuttika˚); Ja.iv.137…
dhīra →
pts
…etymologies, viz. dhikkitapāpa dhiti-sampanna, dhiyā (= paññāya) samannāgata Mnd.44 ≈ (see dhi2)
dibba →
pts
…DN.ii.20 (yena sudaṃ samantā yojanaṃ passati divā c’ eva rattiñ ca); DN.iii.219; SN.i.196; SN.ii.55 sq.; MN.ii.21; Iti.52; Thig.70;…
diṭṭha →
pts
Diṭṭha1
- seen; a˚ not seen DN.i.222 (a˚ + avedita asacchikata); MN.i.3 sq. (diṭṭhaṃ diṭṭhato sañjānāti); Snp.147 (diṭṭhā vā ye vā addiṭṭhā), Snp.995 (na me diṭṭho ito pubbe na ssuto… Sat …
dosa →
pts
…with ill-will Iti.78;
dukkha →
pts
…pain Dhp.291;
- -ūpasama the allayment of pain or alleviation of suffering, only in phrase (aṭṭhangiko maggo) d-ûpasama-gāmino…
dvi →
pts
number two.
A. Meanings
I. Two as unit
- with objective foundation:
- denoting a combination (pair, couple) or a repetition (twice). In this conn. frequent both objective …
dāna →
pts
…Snp.713 (appaṃ dānaṃ samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ) Pv-a.54 (āgantuka˚ gift for the newcomer); Sdhp.211–Sdhp.213.
■ adāna withholding…
dāru →
pts
wood, piece of wood; pl. woodwork, sticks AN.i.112; Iti.71; Dhp.80; Ja.ii.102; Ja.iii.54; Ja.vi.366; Dhp-a.i.393; Pv-a.76 (candana˚) Pv-a.141.
- -kuṭikā a hut, log-house Vin. …
dāsa →
pts
slave, often combined w. f. dāsī. Def. by Bdhgh as “antojāto” (DN-a.i.300), or as “antojātadhanakkīta-karamarânīta-sāmaṃ dāsabyaṃ upagatānaṃ aññataro” (ibid. DN-a.i.168)
■ In phrase *dāsā ca kam …
eka →
pts
…identical Ja.i.291
- -sama equal Ja.vi.261.
- -sāṭa & sāṭaka; having a single vestment, a “one-rober” SN.i.78…
ekādasa →
pts
number eleven Vin.i.19
■ num. ord. ekādasama the eleventh Snp.111, Snp.113.
Sk. ekādaśa
gacchati →
pts
The three formations (described below in the etymology) are represented in Pāli as follows.
- gacch˚, in
pres gacchati;
imper gaccha & gacchāhi;
pot gacche (Dhp.46, Dhp.224) & gacchey …
gaggara →
pts
…geese Ja.v.96 (expl. by haṃsamadhurassara).
Gaggarā as Name of a lake at Vism.208 See note on gala.
Vedic gargara throat, whirlpool. *gṷer…
gahapati →
pts
…with kh˚, br˚, g.˚ and samaṇā Vin.i.227; AN.i.66; Cnd.235, see also cpd
■ paṇḍita.
- Other applications: freq. in…
gahaṇī →
pts
…digestion and gestation. Sama-vepākiniyā g˚ iyā samannāgata “endowed with good digestion” DN.ii.177 = DN.iii.166. Same phrase at…
gata →
pts
…ca gatiyā ca dhitiyā ca samannāgata MN.i.82;
- -addhin (adj of addhan) one who has completed his journey (cp addhagata)…
gati →
pts
…Snp.729; paramāya gatiyā samannāgato of perfect behaviour MN.i.82; see also defn at Vism.237. 4. one of the five realms of existence…
gatta →
pts
…AN.i.138; Snp.673 (samacchida˚ with bodies cut up); Pv.i.11#2 (bhinna-pabhinna˚, id.); Pv-a.56 (= sarīra); Pv-a.68
■ As limbs:…
ghasati →
pts
to eat Ja.iii.210; ppr. ghasamāna Vin.ii.201; Thag.749
■ Cp ghasa, ghasta & ghāsa. See also jaddhu. Desid jighacchati.
Vedic grasati & *ghasti, pp. grasta, cp. Gr.; γράω to gnaw, γράστις fodder, L …
gimha →
pts
…of the day: Vv-a.40 (˚samaye; variant reading gimhānamāse). 2. of summer usually in combination w. and in contrast to hemanta winter:…
giri →
pts
…mountain top, in giraggasamajja Name of a festival celebrated yearly at Rājagaha, orig. a festival on the mountain top (cp. Dial. i.8 &…
go →
pts
…begs for food)“ Vin.ii.208 samaṇo gocarato nivatto an ascetic returned from his “grazing” Pv.iv.1#42: Similarly at Vism.127, where a…
gopānasī →
pts
…(-sama) bent like a rafter (nārī) Ja.iii.395
- -vaṅka (gopānasi˚) as crooked as a rafter (of…
gutta →
pts
…dhammojapaññāya samannāgata) cp. dhammagutta SN.i.222.
- -indriya one whose senses are guarded; with…
gāma →
pts
collection of houses, a hamlet (cp. Ger. gemeinde), a habitable place (opp. arañña: gāme vā yadi vâraññe Snp.119), a parish or village having boundaries & distinct from the surrounding country (gāmo c …
gāmin →
pts
…Iti.28, Iti.29; dukkhûpasama˚ maggaṃ Snp.724; Dhp.191; niraya˚ maggaṃ Snp.277, Thag-a.243. Or -gāmiṃ Snp.233, Snp.381.
from…
gārava →
pts
[cp. Sk. gaurava, fr. garu] reverence, respect, esteem; with loc. respect for reverence towards; in the set of six venerable objects Buddhe [Satthari], Dhamme, Sanghe, sikkhāya, appamāde paṭisanthāre …
gīta →
pts
…DN.iii.183 (under samajja, kinds of festivities); Vv.32#4. Same with visūkadassana, pantomimic show at DN.i.5≈(cp. DN-a.i.77;…
hari →
pts
adjective green, tawny Dhs.617; Dhs-a.317 --ssavaṇṇa gold-coloured Ja.ii.33 (= hari-samāna-vaṇṇa suvaṇṇa˚ C.).
- -candana yellow sandal Vv.83#1; Dhp-a.i.28;
- *-[tāla] …
hasamānaka →
pts
adjective laughing, merry Mhvs.35, Mhvs.55; (nt.) as adv. -ṃ jokingly, for fun Vin.i.185.
ppr. of hasati + ka
hasati →
pts
Hasati & Hassati
hassati →
pts
Hasati & Hassati
hima →
pts
…snow Ja.iii.55.
- -pāta-samaya the season of snow-fall Vin.i.31, Vin.i.288; MN.i.79; Ja.i.390; Mil.396.
- -vāta a snow…
ibbha →
pts
…in the phrase muṇḍakā samaṇakā ibbhā kaṇhā (kiṇhā) bandhupādāpaccā DN.i.90 (variant reading SS imbha T. kiṇhā, variant…
icchā →
pts
wish, longing, desire DN.ii.243; DN.iii.75; SN.i.40 (˚dhūpāyito loko), SN.i.44 (naraṃ parikassati) AN.ii.143; AN.iv.293 sq.; AN.iv.325 sq.; v.40, v.42 sq.; Snp.773 Snp.872; Dhp.74, Dhp.264 (˚lobha-sa …
indriya →
pts
…samatā (variant reading samatha) AN.iii.375 sq. (see also f. below ˚āni bhāvitāni Snp.516 (= cakkh’ ādīni cha i. Snp-a.426) Cnd.475…
indīvara →
pts
the blue water lily, Nymphaea Stellata or Cassia Fistula Ja.v.92 (˚ī-samā ratti); Ja.vi.536; Vv.45#1 (= uddālaka-puppha Vv-a.197).
etym.?
isi →
pts
- a holy man, one gifted with special powers of insight & inspiration, an anchoret, a Seer, Sage, Saint, “Master” DN.i.96 (kaṇho isi ahosi); SN.i.33, SN.i.35, SN.i.65, SN.i.128, SN.i.191, SN.i.192 SN …
issati →
pts
to bear ill-will, to be angry, to envy Ja.iii.7; ppr. med. issamānaka Sdhp.89, f. ˚ikā AN.ii.203
pp issita (q.v.).
denom. fr. issā. Av. areṣyeiti to be jealous, Gr. ε ̓́ραται t …
iti →
pts
…padapāripurī akkharasamavāyo etc.“ Mnd.123 = Cnd.137. The same expln. also for iti’ haṃ (see below iv.)
I. As…
jacca →
pts
…(nihīna˚); Mil.189 (sama˚ of equal rank).
- -andha (adj.) blind from birth Ud.62 sq. (Jaccandhavagga vi.4); Ja.i.45,…
jāla →
pts
…moha˚ SN.iii.83; mohasama Dhp.251 diṭṭhi˚ the fallacies of heresy DN.i.46; Ja.vi.220; ñāṇa the net of knowledge Vv-a.63;…
jātika →
pts
(-˚) adjective
- being like, being of, having, etc. (see jāta 3): duppañña˚ & sappañña˚ MN.i.225; dabba AN.i.254; mukhara˚ Snp.275; viññū˚ Snp.294; māna Ja.i.88.
- descended from …
kallita →
pts
pleasantness, agreeableness SN.iii.270, SN.iii.273 (samādhismiṃ-˚kusala); AN.iii.311; AN.iv.34 (id.).
fr. kalla
kalyāṇa →
pts
…poriyā vācāya samannāgato DN.i.114; AN.ii.97; AN.iii.114, AN.iii.195, AN.iii.263 AN.iv.279; Vin.ii.139; DN-a.i.282; *…
kamma →
pts
…character“: tīhi dhammehi samannāgato niraye nikkhitto “endowed with (these) three qualites a man will go to N.” AN.i.292 sq.; asucinā…
kapaṇa →
pts
…with ˚ādi, which means samaṇabrāhmaṇa-k˚-vaṇibbaka-yācakā (e.g. DN.i.137; Pv-a.78 beggars and wayfarers, tramps Ja.i.6,…
kappa →
pts
…Dhp-a.iii.362; -samaṇa an ascetic acc. to precepts, an earnest ascetic Ja.vi.60 (cp. samaṇa-kappa);…
kappita →
pts
…i.e. trimmed: -kesamassu “with hair & beard trimmed DN.ii.325; SN.iv.343; Ja.v.173, Ja.v.350; Ja.vi.268; Vv.73#1. 2. getting…
karaka →
pts
…of the seven requisites of a samaṇa Vin.ii.302. It is called dhammakaraka there and at Vin.ii.118, Vin.ii.177. This means “regulation…
karaṇīya →
pts
…There are 3 duties each of a samaṇa, farmer and householder enumerated at AN.i.229; AN.i.3 of a bhikkhu AN.i.230- 2. use, need (with instr.):…
karuṇā →
pts
- (f.) pity compassion. Karuṇā is one of the 4 qualities of character significant of a human being who has attained enfranchisement of heart (ceto-vimutti) in the 4 sentiments viz. mettā k.˚ upekhā …
kasiṇa →
pts
…chosen Ja.v.314; -ṃ samannāharati to concentrate one’s mind on the k. Ja.iii.519.
-āyatana the base or object…
kassāma →
pts
of karoti.
kata →
pts
…-nissama untiring, valiant, bold Ja.v.243. -parappavāda practised in disputing with others DN-a.i.117….
kathana →
pts
…with Ja.vi.413.
- -samattha able to speak (of the tongue Ja.iii.459; able to talk or converse with (saddhiṃ…
kaḷāra →
pts
…(= sūkara-dāṭhehi samannāgato p. Ja.vi.549); Pv.ii.4#1 (= k˚-danto Pv-a.90).
cp. Sk. karāla projecting (of teeth), whereas…
kaṅkhā →
pts
…of the removal of all doubt DN.iii.288; MN.i.147; Ud.60; Vism.523; Bdhd 116 sq.
- -samaṅgin affected with doubts,…
kedāra →
pts
an irrigated field, prepared for ploughing, arable land in its first stage of cultivation: kedāre pāyetvā karissāma “we shall till the fields after watering them” Ja.i.215; as square-shaped (i.e. mar …
khama →
pts
…karaṇehi dhammehi samannāgata SN.ii.204 sq. AN.ii.147 sq. With ref. to rūpa, saddā, etc. (see also above), of an elephant AN.iii.156…
khamati →
pts
- to be patient, to endure, to forgive (acc. of object and gen. of person): n’ âhaṃ bhayā khamāmi Vepacittino (not do I forgive V. out of fear) SN.i.221 SN.i.222; aparādhaṃ kh. to forgive a fault Ja. …
khandha →
pts
…sq.; Ne.126 tīhi dhammehi samannāgato “possessed of the three qualities,” viz. sīla-kkhandhesu, etc. Iti.51; cp AN.i.291; AN.v.326. tīhi…
khanti →
pts
…anulomikāya kh˚iyā samannāgata (being of gentle and forbearing disposition) AN.iii.437, AN.iii.441; Pts.ii.236 sq. Vb.340. See also…
khantī →
pts
…anulomikāya kh˚iyā samannāgata (being of gentle and forbearing disposition) AN.iii.437, AN.iii.441; Pts.ii.236 sq. Vb.340. See also…
khattar →
pts
…vyākaraṇa-samattho mahāmatto: “kh˚ is called the King’s minister who is able to answer all his questions”) Buddhaghosa…
khattiya →
pts
…brāhmaṇa˚, gahapati˚ samaṇa) at Vin.i.227; AN.ii.133; as the first one of the eight (1–4 as above, Cātummahārājika˚, Tāvatiṃsa˚…
khila →
pts
waste or fallow land AN.iii.248; fig. barrenness of mind, mental obstruction. There are five ceto-khilā enumerated in detail at MN.i.101 = AN.iv.460; DN.iii.238 (see under ceto); …
khudda →
pts
adjective small, inferior, low; trifling, insignificant; na khuddaṃ samācare kiñci “he shall not pursue anything trifling” Snp.145 (= lāmakaṃ Kp-a.243) kh˚ ca bālaṃ Snp.318. Opp. to strong Vv.32#10 ( …
khīra →
pts
…khīrodakībhūtā for a samaggā parisā “a congregation at harmony as milk and water blend AN.i.70; SN.iv.225 = MN.i.207, MN.i.398 =…
kilamatha →
pts
…AN.ii.50.
fr. klam, in formation cp. samatha
kitti →
pts
…perfection attained by a samaṇa); Snp.185 (in the same sense) Vv-a.68 (bāhira˚-bhāva becoming known outside) yaso kitti Sdhp.234.
*…
kittī →
pts
…perfection attained by a samaṇa); Snp.185 (in the same sense) Vv-a.68 (bāhira˚-bhāva becoming known outside) yaso kitti Sdhp.234.
*…
kiṃ →
pts
- as nt. subst. what? sotānaṃ kiṃ nivāraṇaṃ what is the obstruction? Snp.1032; kiṃ tava patthanāya what is it about your wish, i.e. what good is your wish? Vv-a.226; kim idaṃ this is what, that is …
kiṇha →
pts
…stock phrase muṇḍakā samaṇakā ibbhā k˚ bandhupādâpaccā DN.i.90 = DN.i.116; SN.iv.117; MN.i.334; MN.ii.177; in a moral sense = bad,…
kiṭṭha →
pts
…of the cornfield SN.iv.196.
- -sambādha “when the corn is thick,” in ˚samaye near harvest-time MN.i.115 (in…
kosamattha →
pts
Err:501
kusala →
pts
adjective
- (adj.) clever, skilful, expert; good, right, meritorious MN.i.226; Dhp.44; Ja.i.222 Esp. appl. in moral sense (= puñña), whereas akusala is practically equivalent to pāpa. ekam pi ce pāṇ …
kusalatā →
pts
(only -˚) skill, cleverness, accomplishment; good quality
■ lakkhaṇa˚ skill in interpreting special signs Vv-a.138; aparicita˚ neglect in acquiring good qualities Pv-a.67. For foll. cp Mrs. Rh. D …
kuttaka →
pts
…up,“ pretending, in samaṇa-k˚ a sham ascetic Vin.iii.68–Vin.iii.71
der. fr. kutta, that which is made up or “woven,” with orig….
kāka →
pts
…brim overflowing, of a pond: samatittika k˚ “with even banks and drinkable for crows” (i.e. with the water on a level with the land) DN.i.244;…
kāla →
pts
…AN.iv.45; Pp.11 (+ samayena samayaṃ) DN.i.74 (but explained at DN-a.i.218 by kāle kāle in the sense of “every fortnight or every…
kāma →
pts
…k-guṇehi samappito samangibhūto paricāressāmī ti Vin.iii.72; mentioned as pleasures in Nandana SN.i.5; MN.i.505; AN.iii.40, AN.iv.118…
kāraṇḍava →
pts
…yava˚ AN.iv.169 (chaff) samaṇa˚ ibid
■ In passage kāraṇḍavaṃ niddhamatha kasambuṃ apakassatha AN.iv.172 = Snp.281 = Mil.414…
kāsāya →
pts
and Kāsāva (adj.) [Sk. kāṣāya from the Pāli; kāsāya prob. fr. Sk. śyāma or śyāva brown = Pāli sāma with kā = kad, a kind of, thus meaning a kind of brown i.e. yellow. See further under sāma and cp. …
kāya →
pts
group, heap, collection, aggregate, body
Definitions and synonyms
Snp-a.31 gives the foll. synonyms and similes of kāya: kuṭī, guhā (Snp.772), deha, sandeha (Dhp.148 = Thag.20), nāvā (Dhp.3 …
kāḷa →
pts
…AN.iv.45; Pp.11 (+ samayena samayaṃ) DN.i.74 (but explained at DN-a.i.218 by kāle kāle in the sense of “every fortnight or every…
labhati →
pts
- (the very freq. & ordinary meaning) to get, to receive, obtain, acquire.
- (fig.) to obtain permission to receive an opportunity, etc., as “pabbajituṃ sace lacchāmi” if I am allowed to receive the …
latā →
pts
- a slender tree, a creeping plant, creeper AN.i.202 (māluvā˚); Vv.35#5 (= vallī Vv-a.162) Vv.47#4 (kosātakī l.); Ja.i.464 (rukkha˚, here perhaps better “branch”); Dhp-a.i.392 (˚pasādhana: see unde …
liṅga →
pts
…(sāsana˚), Mil.162 (dve samaṇassa lingāni), Mil.405 (lingato ca nimittato ca etc.); Vism.184; Dhs-a.64 (= saṇṭhāna Tīkā: Expos.…
lobha →
pts
…(˚kkhaya), AN.i.160 (visama˚), cp. DN.iii.70 sq.; DN.ii.67; Snp.367, Snp.371, Snp.537 (˚kodha), Snp.663, Snp.706, Snp.864, Snp.941…
loka →
pts
…which is usually added sassamaṇa-brāhmaṇī pajā (e.g. DN.i.250, see loci s. v. pajā). With this cp. Dhp.45, where the divisions are…
lokika →
pts
Lokiya & lokika
(adj.)
- (ordinarily) “belonging to the world,” i.e
- world-wide, covering the whole world, famed, widely known Thag.554; Ja.vi.198.
- (-˚) belonging to the world of, an i …
lokiya →
pts
Lokiya & lokika
(adj.)
- (ordinarily) “belonging to the world,” i.e
- world-wide, covering the whole world, famed, widely known Thag.554; Ja.vi.198.
- (-˚) belonging to the world of, an i …
luñcati →
pts
…Thag.283 (kesamassuṃ alocayiṃ)
pp luñcita.
Vedic luñcati, luc or luñc, to Lat. runco to pull up…
lābu →
pts
Lābuka = lāpu (alābu) gourd or pumpkin, often used as receptacle Ja.i.158 (˚ka), Ja.i.411 (˚kumbhaṇḍa vesseḷ made of the gourd); Ja.v.37 (˚ka), Ja.v.155 (addha-lābu-samā thanā); Dhp-a.ii.59 (˚ka) …
lākhā →
pts
…viya tambehi lomehi samannāgata Thag-a.270)
- -rasa essence of lac, used for dyeing; lac-colouring Ja.v.215…
magga →
pts
…& urination Vin.iii.127 visama˚; a bad road SN.i.48. 2. the road of moral good living, the path of righteousness, with ref. to the moral…
majjhantika →
pts
…Ja.v.291 (read majjhantik âtikamm’ āgami); Vism.236; Mil.3; or as apposition with kāla & samaya; SN.i.7 (kāla); Pv.iv.3#2 (id.); Cnd.97#7…
mana(s) →
pts
Mano & Mana(s)
neuter
I. Declension
Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …
manaṃ →
pts
adverb “by a certain weight,” i.e. a little, somewhat, almost, well-nigh, nearly. combined with vata in exclamation: MN.ii.123 (m. v. bho anassāma); Dhp-a.iii.147 (m. v. therī nāsi …
mano →
pts
Mano & Mana(s)
neuter
I. Declension
Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …
maraṇa →
pts
…Pv-a.61, Pv-a.66.
- -samaya the time of death Vb-a.157–Vb-a.159 (in var. conditions as regards paṭisandhi).
fr….
mata →
pts
Mata1
thought, understood, considered (as = -˚), only late in use Vb.2 (hīna˚ paṇīta˚, doubtful reading); Sdhp.55; Mhvs.25, Mhvs.55 (tassā matena according to her opinion); Mhvs.25, Mhvs. …
matta →
pts
…katvā Snp-a.510 māsamattaṃ Pv-a.55; ekādasa˚ ib. 20; dvādasa˚ 42 satta˚ 47; tiṃsamattehi bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ 53 2. (negative)…
micchā →
pts
adverb wrongly, in a wrong way, wrong-, false Snp.438 (laddho yaso), Snp.815 (paṭipajjati leads a wrong course of life, almost syn with anariyaṃ. Illustrated by “pāṇaṃ hanati, adinnaṃ ādiyati, sandhi …
missaka →
pts
adjective noun
- mixed, combined Ja.ii.8 (phalika˚ rajata-pabbata mountain of silver mixed with crystal); Vb-a.16 (lokiya-lokuttara˚); usually ˚-, like -āhāra mixed food Dhp-a.ii.101; *-upp …
misseti →
pts
- to mix Mil.126 (mayaṃ missayissāma); Pv-a.191 (palāse sālīhi saddhiṃ).
- to bring together in cohabitation, to couple Ja.v.154 (C.: kilesana misseti)
pp missita.
Caus. of * …
modara →
pts
…however does not occur in Pali. The C expln is “samantato obhāsento,” i.e. shining.
muditā →
pts
…as “modanti tāya, taṃ-samangino sayaṃ vā modati etc.”); Dhs-a.192. See on term Dhs trsl. §251 (where equalled to…
mugga →
pts
kind of kidney-bean, Phaseolus mungo, freq. combined with māsa2 (q.v.). On its size (larger than sāsapa smaller than kalāya) see AN.v.170 & cp. kalāya
■ DN.ii.293; MN.i.57 (+ māsa); S …
muṇḍa →
pts
…ascetic, either a samaṇa, or a bhikkhu or (f.) bhikkhunī SN.i.175 (m. sanghāṭi-pāruta); Vin.iv.265 (f.); Snp.p.80 (=…
māna →
pts
…Cp. mamankāra
-
-ābhisamaya full grasp (i.e. understanding) of pride (with sammā˚) MN.i.122 (which Kern.
Toevoegselen
s. v….
mānin →
pts
…(-˚) proud (of) Snp.282 (samaṇa˚), Snp.889 (paripuṇṇa˚); Dhp.63 (paṇḍita˚ proud of his cleverness cp. Dhp-a.ii.30); Ja.i.454…
māpeti →
pts
- to build, construct SN.ii.106 (nagaraṃ); Mhvs.6, Mhvs.35 (id.); Vv.84#53; Vv-a.260.
- to create, bring about make or cause to appear by supernatural power (in folkoristic literature, cp. nimmināt …
māraka →
pts
(-˚) one who kills or destroys, as manussa˚; man-killer Ja.ii.182; hatthi˚; elephant-killer Dhp-a.i.80
■ m. in phrase samāraka (where the-ka belongs to the whole cpd.) …
māsa →
pts
Māsa1
a month, as the 12th part of the year. The 12 months are (beginning with what chronologically corresponds to our middle of March) Citta (Citra), Vesākha, Jeṭṭha, Āsāḷha, S …
māsana →
pts
Māsati, Māsana, Māsin
■ dumapakkāni -māsita Ja.ii.446 (C. reads māsita & explains by asita, dhāta); visa-māsita Mil.302 (T. reads visamāsita) having taken in poison; visa- māsan- ûpatāpa (id. …
māsati →
pts
Māsati, Māsana, Māsin
■ dumapakkāni -māsita Ja.ii.446 (C. reads māsita & explains by asita, dhāta); visa-māsita Mil.302 (T. reads visamāsita) having taken in poison; visa- māsan- ûpatāpa (id. …
māsin →
pts
Māsati, Māsana, Māsin
■ dumapakkāni -māsita Ja.ii.446 (C. reads māsita & explains by asita, dhāta); visa-māsita Mil.302 (T. reads visamāsita) having taken in poison; visa- māsan- ûpatāpa (id. …
nakkhatta →
pts
the stars or constellations, a conjunction of the moon with diff. constellations, a lunar mansion or the constellations of the lunar zodiac, figuring also as Names of months & determinant factors of h …
namassati →
pts
to pay honour to, to venerate, honour, do homage to (often with pañjalika & añjaliṃ katvā) Snp.236, Snp.485, Snp.598, Snp.1058 Snp.1063; Cnd.334; Ja.iii.83; Pv.ii.12#20; Kp-a.196; pot namasseyya Iti. …
nassati →
pts
(v. intr.) to perish, to be lost or destroyed, to disappear, come to an end Snp.666 (na hi nassati kassaci kammaṃ); Iti.90; Ja.i.81, Ja.i.116, Ja.i.150; pret. nassaṃ (prohib.) Snp.1120, pl anassāma …
nibbedha →
pts
penetration, insight; adj.: penetrating, piercing, scrutinising, sharp. Freq. in phrase nibbedha-bhāgiya (sharing the quality of penetration), with ref. to samādhi, saññā etc. [cp. BSk nirvedha˚ Di …
nibbāna →
pts
nidāgha →
pts
…Ja.ii.80; Vism.259 (˚samaya, where Kp-a.58 reads sarada-samaya); Pv-a.174 (-kāla summer). fig Ja.iv.285; Ja.v.404; Dāvs ii.60.
Sk….
nigama →
pts
small town market town (opp. janapada); often combined with gāma (see gāma 2) Vin.i.110 (˚sīma), Vin.i.188 (˚kathā), Vin.i.197 (Setakaṇṇika˚); DN.i.7 (˚kathā), DN.i.101 (˚sāmanta), D …
nigaṇṭha →
pts
…(dasahi asaddhammehi samannāgata); Snp.381; Ud.65 (jaṭilā, n., acelā, ekasātā paribbājakā); Ja.ii.262 (object to eating flesh);…
nijjhāma →
pts
adjective noun burning away, wasting away, consuming or consumed AN.i.295; Ne.77, Ne.95 paṭipadā.
- -taṇha (adj.) of consuming thirst, very thirsty Ja.i.44
- -taṇhika = ˚taṇha denoting a class …
nimitta →
pts
…Pts.i.92 Pts.i.112; samatha˚ DN.iii.213; samādhi˚ etc. AN.i.256 sq. subha˚ (& asubha˚) SN.v.64, SN.v.103 sq.; AN.i.3 sq., AN.i.87,…
ninna →
pts
adjective noun
- (adj.) bent down (cp ninnata), low-lying, deep, low, sunken Ja.ii.3 (magga) Pv-a.29 (bhūmibhāga), Pv-a.132 (ṭhāṇa); esp. freq. as-˚ bent on, inclining to, leading to, aiming at, …
nirodha →
pts
…formula “sabbasankhāra-samatho… virāgo nirodho nibbānaṃ,” e.g. SN.i.136; Iti.88. Nd ii.s. nibbāna (see nibbāna…
nissama →
pts
exertion, endeavour Ja.v.243.
ni + sama
nisāmaka →
pts
adjective observant, listening to, attending to, careful of AN.v.166, AN.v.168 (dhammānaṃ).
cp. Sk. niśāmana
nisāmeti →
pts
to attend to, listen to, observe, be careful of, mind Ja.iv.29 (anisāmetvā by not being careful); Ja.v.486; Dhp-a.i.239 (+ upadhāneti); Pv-a.1 (imper nisāmayatha). Cp. nisanti, nisamma.
ni + sāmeti
nittharaṇa →
pts
…of a load, cp. nikkhepa); Vv-a.131 (so read for niddharaṇa, in kuṭumba-bhārassa nsamatthā = able to carry the burden of a household).
Sk….
nivutta →
pts
…= apagatakesa ohāritakesamassu Snp-a.403).
Sk. *nyupta, pp. of vapati1 to shear
Nivutta3
(pp.) sown, thrown (of…
nivāseti →
pts
…ster. phrase “pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā patta- cīvaram ādāya…,” describing the setting out on his round of the bhikkhu; e.g….
nānatta →
pts
(nt. m.) diversity, variety, manifoldness, multiformity, distraction; all sorts of (opp. ekatta, cp. MN.i.364: “the multiformity of sensuous impressions,” M.A.). Enumn of diversity as nānat …
nānā →
pts
adverb variously differently.
- (abs.) AN.i.138 (on different sides, viz right ↔ left). Snp.878 (= na ekaṁ Snp-a.554 = vividhaṁ aññoññaṁ puthu na ekaṁ Mnd.285), Snp.884 sq.
- more frequently in co …
nīyati FIXME double →
pts
Nīyati
to be led or guided, to go, to be moved SN.i.39 (cittena nīyati loko); Dhp.175; Pv.i.11#1 (= vahīyati Pv-a.56); Ja.i.264 (ppr. nīyamāna) Pv-a.4 (id.); Dhp-a.iii.177; Sdhp.292, Sdhp.302. Als …
odahati →
pts
- to put down, to put in, supply MN.i.117 (okacaraṃ, see under oka); MN.ii.216 (agad’angāraṃ vaṇa-mukhe odaheyya); Thag.774 (migavo pāsaṃ odahi the hunter set a snare; Morris, J.P.T …
oharati FIXME double →
pts
…2 oharāpeti in meaning of oharati to take down, to cut or shave off (hair) Ja.vi.52 (kesamassuṃ); Dhp-a.ii.53 (cp oropeti)
pp…
ohāreti →
pts
…Pv-a.95. 3. to cut down, shave off (hair; see oharāpeti under oharati) Iti.75 (kesamassuṃ hair & beard, variant reading ohāyāpetvā);…
oma →
pts
adjective lower (in position & rank), inferior, low; pl. omā AN.iii.359 (in contrast with ussā superiors); Snp.860 (ussā samā omā superiors, equals, inferiors), Snp.954; Snp-a.347 (= paritta lāmaka) …
opasamika →
pts
…quieting; epithet of Dhamma DN.iii.264 sq.; AN.ii.132.
fr. upa + sama + ika; cp. BSk. aupaśamika Avs.ii.107; Mvu.ii.41
oropeti →
pts
…paṭippassambhayitvā Cnd.181 apanetvā Snp-a.91); Ja.vi.211 (kesamassuṃ).
Caus. fr. orohati; BSk. avaropayati
osaṭa FIXME double →
pts
Osaṭa
having withdrawn to (acc.), gone to or into, undergone, visited MN.i.176, MN.i.469 (padasamācāro sangha-majjhe o.); MN.ii.2 (Rājagahaṃ vass˚āvāsaṃ o.); Mil.24 (sākacchā osaṭā bahū). See also * …
osaṭa →
pts
…(= titthāyatanaṃ saṃkata).
Sk. apasṛta, cp. also samavasṛta, pp. of ava + sṛ.
pabbajati →
pts
…the ascetic life (as bhikkhu samaṇa, tapassin, isi etc.). SN.i.140, SN.i.141; Snp.157, Snp.1003 imper. pabbaja Dhp-a.i.133….
pabbajita →
pts
…Ja.i.56; Pv.ii.8#1 (= samaṇa Pv-a.106); Pv.ii.11#1 (bhikkhu = kāmādimalānaṃ pabbajitattā paramatthato pabbajito Pv-a.146);…
pabbajjā →
pts
…Mil.19 (dhamma-cariya-samacariy’ atthā p.); Dhp-a.i.6; Snp-a.49, Snp-a.327, Snp-a.423; Thag-a.251
■ pabbajjaṃ upagata gone…
pabbhāra →
pts
…or sloping Ja.v.405 (= samatittha C.). 2. (m. & nt.) a cave in a mountain Mil.151; Ja.v.440; Dhp-a.ii.59 (nt.), Dhp-a.ii.98.
*…
pacchā →
pts
…hind part Ja.iv.137
■ samaṇa [BSk. paścācchramaṇa & opp. purahśramaṇa Avs.ii.67, Avs.ii.150; Divy.154 Divy.330,…
paccūsa →
pts
…Vv-a.165; Pv-a.61 or -samaye (loc.) id. SN.i.107; Ja.i.81, Ja.i.217; Snp-a.80; Pv-a.38.
paṭi + Ved. uṣas f.; later Sk. pratyūṣa…
pada →
pts
…constellation); Ja.i.315 (assama = assama); Ja.v.75 (id.), Ja.v.321 (id.); Ja.vi.76 (id.); Ja.vi.180 (variant reading patha; C. mahāmagga);…
padara →
pts
- a cleft, split, fissure, crevice MN.i.469; SN.ii.32; Snp.720 (= darī Snp-a.500); combined with kandara at Mil.36, Mil.296 Mil.411; Pv-a.29.
- a board, plank Ja.ii.10 Ja.ii.91 (˚sakaṭa Ja.ii.112; …
padhāna →
pts
…AN.iii.65–AN.iii.67 (5 samayā and 5 asamayā for padhāna), AN.iii.249; AN.iv.355; AN.v.17 sq.; Snp.424, Snp.428; Iti.30; Dhp.141; Ja.i.90;…
paduma →
pts
the lotus Nelumbium speciosum. It is usually mentioned in two varieties, viz. ratta˚; and seta˚; i.e. red and white lotus so at Ja.v.37; Snp-a.125; as ratta˚ at Vv-a.191; Pv-a.157. The latter s …
pagabbha →
pts
…(= kāyapāgabbhiyâdīhi samannāgata Dhp-a.iii.354); Ja.ii.32, Ja.ii.281, Ja.ii.359; Ja.v.448; Mil.389 Dāvs iii.26
■…
paha →
pts
…i.e. able to (with inf.) Ja.v.198 (C. pahū samattho).
pahāna →
pts
…Snp.374 Snp.1106 (= vūpasama paṭinissagga etc Cnd.429) Dhp.331 Ja.i.79 Pts.i.26; Pts.ii.98, Pts.156 Pp.16 Dhs.165 Dhs.174, Dhs.339; Netti.15…
pajā →
pts
…Very freq. in formula sassamana-brāhmaṇī pajā “this world with its samaṇas and brāhmans” DN.i.250; SN.i.160, SN.i.168, SN.i.207…
pakata →
pts
done, made; as -˚ by nature (cp. pakati) Snp.286; Ja.iv.38; Pv.i.6#8; Pv.ii.3#16; Pv.iii.10#5 (pāpaṃ samācaritaṃ Pv-a.214); Mil.218; Dhp-a.ii.11 (pāpaṃ) Pv-a.31, Pv-a.35, Pv-a.103 (ṭ), Pv-a.124 …
pallaṅka →
pts
…Vism.271 and Vb-a.368 as “samantato ūru-baddh’ āsanaṃ bandhati.” 2. a divan, sofa, couch Vin.ii.163, Vin.ii.170 (cp. Vin. Texts…
palāpa →
pts
…= Thag.1237; AN.iv.169 (samaṇa in allegory with yava˚ of palāpa1); Snp.89 (māyāvin asaṃyata palāpa = palāpa-sadisattā…
pamaddana →
pts
…defeating, overcoming DN.i.89 (˚parasena˚); Snp.p.106 (id. = maddituṃ samattho Snp-a.450); Snp.561 (Mārasena˚); DN-a.i.250.
fr….
pamaddin →
pts
adjective crushing, able to crush, powerful, mighty Ja.iv.26 (= maddana-samattha C.).
fr. pa + mṛd
pamatta →
pts
…Dhp.309 (= sati-vossaggena samannāgata Dhp-a.iii.482), Dhp.371; Cnd.404; Pv-a.276 (quot. ˚ṃ ativattati) appamatta…
pannarasama →
pts
ordinal number the 15th Snp-a.366 (gāthā).
fr. pannarasa
para →
pts
…Ja.iii.395 (= aparena samayena C.)
■ pare (loc.); cp. Gr. παραί at; Lat prae before; Goth. faúra = E, for,…
parada →
pts
adjective finding pleasure in, fond of, only in two (doubtful) compounds viz. -vutta [unexplained, perhaps v for y, as daya → dava through influence of d in parada˚; thus = parata yutta?] “fond of …
pareta →
pts
…Snp.736, Snp.818 (= samohita samannāgata pihita Mnd.149), Snp.1092, Snp.1123; Ja.iii.157; Pv.i.8#6; Pv.ii.2#4; Mil.248; Pv-a.61, Pv-a.93.
pp. of…
pari →
pts
…round, round (explained by samantato, e.g. at Vism.271 in pallanka) ˚anta surrounded, ˚esati search round, ˚kiṇṇa covered all round (i.e….
paribbasāna →
pts
adjective abiding, staying by Snp.796 (= vasamāna Snp-a.529; sakāya diṭṭhiyā vasanti Mnd.102), Snp.878, Snp.880, Snp.895.
ppr. med. of pari + vas
paribbājaka →
pts
wandering man, a Wanderer, wandering religious mendicant, not necessarily Buddhist (cp. Muir, J.R.A.S. 1866, 321; Lassen, Ind. Alt ii.114, 277, 468; Vin. Texts i.41) Vin.i.342; Vin.iv.285 (bhikk …
parihāra →
pts
…(fig.), attack; in cpd visama˚; being attacked by adversities AN.ii.87; Cnd.304#ic; Mil.112, Mil.135. 5. avoidance, keeping away from…
parikantati →
pts
…as “cammādīni chindanto samantā kantati”).
pari + kantati1
Parikantati2
to cut (round), cut through, pierce…
parikassati →
pts
- to drag about SN.i.44, cp. Dhs-a.68.
- sweep away, carry away Dhp-a.ii.275 (mah’ ogho viya parikassamāno, variant reading ˚kaḍḍhamāno)
pass parikissati (q.v.).
pari + …
parikiṇṇa →
pts
…Pv.i.6#1 (makkhikā˚ samantato ākiṇṇa Pv-a.32); Mil.168, Mil.285; DN-a.i.45 (spelt parikkhiṇṇa). Cp. sampari˚.
pp. of parikirati
parikkhāra →
pts
“all that belongs to anything,” make-up, adornment (so Cnd.585 bāhirā p. of the body)
- requisite, accessory equipment, utensil, apparatus Vin.i.50, Vin.i.296 (˚colaka cloth required for water-str …
parimaddati →
pts
…Of leather (i.e. treat) MN.i.128.
2. to go together with, to frequent Dhp-a.i.90 (samayaṃ p.)
pp parimaddita…
parinibbāna →
pts
…MN.iii.128; AN.ii.79 (˚samaye), AN.iii.409 (˚dhamma, contrasted with āpāyika nerayika cp. Dhp-a.iv.42); Mhvs.7, Mhvs.1 (˚mañcamhi…
parinibbāpana →
pts
refreshing, cooling, quenching; controlling, subduing, training Pts.i.174 (atta-damatha, atta-samatha, atta-p.).
pari + nibbāpana
parinibbāpeti →
pts
…sameti & dameti (cp. damatha samatha parinibbāpana) DN.iii.61 = AN.iii.46 (attānaṃ dameti, sameti p.); MN.i.45 (fut. ˚bbapessati); AN.ii.68…
parippharati →
pts
to pervade DN.i.74 (= samantato phusati DN-a.i.217); MN.iii.92 sq. See also paripūreti pp. paripphuta & ˚pphuṭṭha;…
paripuṇṇa →
pts
…Snp.889 (˚mānin = samatta-mānin Mnd.298), Snp.904; Iti.40 (˚sekha); Pv.iv.16#3; Vism.45 (˚sankappa): Pv-a.13, Pv-a.54 (˚vassa…
paripūrati →
pts
to become full or perfect Dhp.38; Ja.iv.273 (devaloko p.); Mil.395 (sāmaññaṃ); fut paripūrissati Dhp-a.i.309
pass paripūriyati to be fulfilled or perfected Dhp-a.i.309
pp *[paripuṇṇa](/define/ …
paripūratta →
pts
fullness, completeness, completion SN.v.200 sq. (+ samatta).
abstr. fr. paripūra
paripūreti →
pts
to fulfil; to fill (up), make more full, supplement, fill out, add to DN.i.74 (parisandeti p. parippharati; DN-a.i.217 explains as “vāyunā bhastaṃ viya pūreti”); DN.ii.221; MN.iii.92; SN.i.27 (devakā …
parisamantato →
pts
adverb from all sides Vv-a.236.
pari + samantato
parisandeti →
pts
…fill, in phrase kāyaṃ abhisandeti p DN.i.75, DN.i.214; MN.iii.92 sq. etc. explained as “samantato sandeti” at DN-a.i.217
pp…
parissama →
pts
fatigue, toil, exhaustion, Vv-a.289, Vv-a.305 (addhāna˚ from journeying); Pv-a.3, Pv-a.43, Pv-a.113 Pv-a.127.
fr. pari + śram
parissanta →
pts
tired, fatigued, exhausted Pv.ii.9#36; Vv-a.305; Sdhp.9, Sdhp.101.
pp. of parissamati
parisuddha →
pts
adjective clean, clear, pure, perfect Vin.ii.237; MN.i.26; MN.iii.11; SN.ii.199 (˚dhammadesanā); SN.iii.235; SN.v.301, SN.v.354; AN.iii.125 (˚ñāṇa-dassana), AN.iv.120 sq.; Ja.i.265; Vism.2 (accanta˚) …
parisā →
pts
…brāhmaṇa˚, gahapati˚ samaṇa˚, Cātummahārājika˚, Tāvatiṃsa˚, Māra˚, Brahma˚ or the assemblies of nobles, brahmins, householders…
parivuta →
pts
…Ja.vi.75; Vv.16#5 (= samantato p. Vv-a.81); Pv-a.3 (dhutta-jana˚), Pv-a.62 (parijana˚), Pv-a.140 (deva-gaṇa˚).
pp. of pari +…
parivīmaṃsati →
pts
to think over, consider thoroughly examine, search SN.ii.80 sq.; Iti.42 = Snp.975 (ppr dhammaṃ ˚vīmaṃsamāna, cp. Mnd.508); DN-a.i.134; Dhp-a.iv.117 (attānaṃ).
pari + vīmaṃsati, Desid. of pari + * …
pariyesati →
pts
to seek for, look, search, desire DN.i.223 (˚esamāna ppr.); Snp.482 (id.); SN.i.177, SN.i.181 SN.iv.62; AN.ii.23, AN.ii.25, AN.ii.247; Mnd.262; Cnd.427 (+ paṭilabhati and paribhuñjati); Ja.i.3, Ja.i. …
pariyosāna →
pts
…as “ekagāthā pi hi samanta-bhaddakattā dhammassa paṭhamapadena ādik˚ dutiyatatiya-padehi majjhe k pacchima-padena…
pariṇamati →
pts
…40); Mil.136 (bhojanaṃ visamaṃ p food changes, i.e. turns bad), Mil.277 (id.); Vv-a.13; Pv-a.144 (for parivattati Pv.ii.10#5), Pv.ii.10#194…
passaddhi →
pts
…citta˚); Dhs-a.150 (= samassāsa-ppatta). Often combined with pāmujja pīti;, e.g. DN.i.72, DN.i.73, DN.i.196; Ne.29, Ne.66. Six…
passati →
pts
- to see-Pres. passati Vin.i.322; SN.i.69 SN.i.132, SN.i.198; SN.ii.29; Snp.313, Snp.647, Snp.953, Snp.1063, Snp.1142 (cp. Cnd.428); Pv.i.2#3; Mil.218; Pv-a.11, Pv-a.102; 1<su …
pattheti →
pts
to wish for, desire, pray for, request, long for SN.iv.125; SN.v.145; Snp.114 Snp.899; Thig.341; Mnd.312, Mnd.316; Pp-a 208 (āsaṃsati +) Pv-a.148; Sdhp.66, Sdhp.319; ppr. patthento Pv-a.107 *pat …
pavādaka →
pts
…for disputation DN.i.178 (samaya˚ “debating hall”). 2. fond of discussing Mil.4 (bhassa˚ “fond of wordy disputation”). Cp….
payirupāsati →
pts
- “to sit close round,” i.e. to attend on (acc.), to honour, pay homage, worship DN.i.47; DN.ii.257; MN.ii.117, SN.i.146; AN.i.124, AN.i.126, AN.i.142; AN.iv.337; Dhp.64 Dhp.65; Thag.1236; Ja.vi.222 …
pañca →
pts
…dibba˚ paññā˚ buddha˚ samanta˚ -taṇhā cravings, specified in 4 sets of 5 each: see Cnd.271#v. -nikāyā 5 collections (of…
paññā →
pts
…eva pārisuddhisīlena ca samannāgata Dhp-a.iii.329) Vv.3423 identical = ariyāya diṭṭhiyā ariyena sīlena ca sāmannāgata…
paṇihita →
pts
applied, directed, intent, bent on, well directed, controlled SN.iv.309 (dup˚); AN.i.8 AN.v.87; Dhp.43; (sammā ˚ṃ cittaṃ); Snp.154 (su˚ mano suṭṭhu ṭhapito acalo Snp-a.200); Pts.ii.41 (vimokkha) Mil. …
paṭhavī →
pts
…sq. AN.v.353 sq.
- -sama like the earth MN.i.127, MN.i.423; Dhp.95.
Ved. pṛthivī, doublets in Pāli pathavī, puthavī,…
paṭi →
pts
…˚malla (rival wrestler) ˚sama, ˚sāsana, ˚sūra, ˚seṭṭha 4. close contact (against, be-): ˚kujjita (covered), ˚gādha, ˚channa…
paṭikkhipati →
pts
to reject, refuse, object to, oppose Ja.i.67; Ja.iv.105; Mil.195; DN-a.i.290; Dhp-a.i.45 Dhp-a.ii.75; Pv-a.73, Pv-a.114, Pv-a.151, Pv-a.214 (aor. ˚khipi = vāresi)- *[appaṭikkhippa](/define/app …
paṭipadā →
pts
means of reaching a goal or destination, path, way, means, method, mode of progress (cp. Dhs. translation 53, 82, 92, 143), course, practice (cp. BSk. pratipad in meaning of pratipatti “line of cond …
paṭippassaddhi →
pts
…stock phrase expressing the complete calm attained to in emancipation, viz. vūpasama paṭinissagga p. amata nibbāna, e.g. Cnd.429.
fr….
paṭirūpaka →
pts
…(putta˚); Pv-a.15 (samaṇa˚). As pati˚ at Snp-a.302, Snp-a.348, Snp-a.390
■ nt. an optical delusion Dhp-a.iii.56.
fr….
paṭisama →
pts
…forming, a counterpart Mil.205 (rāja˚); neg. appaṭisama not having one’s equal, incomparable Ja.i.94;…
paṭisāmeti →
pts
…Vv-a.157 (variant reading ˚nameti).
paṭi + Caus. of śam, samati to make ready; cp. BSk. pratiśāmayati Divy passim
paṭiñña →
pts
…samaṇa˚; a quâsi-Samaṇa, pretending to be a Samaṇa AN.i.126; AN.ii.239; cp. Sakyaputtiya˚ SN.ii.272; sacca˚ Ja.iv.384, Ja.iv.463;…
pekhā →
pts
…Ja.v.403 (p. vuccati taṇhā). 3. (or (pekkhaṃ?) show at a fair DN.i.6 (= naṭa-samajjā DN-a.i.84); see Dial. i.7, n. 4 and cp….
pekkhā →
pts
…Ja.v.403 (p. vuccati taṇhā). 3. (or (pekkhaṃ?) show at a fair DN.i.6 (= naṭa-samajjā DN-a.i.84); see Dial. i.7, n. 4 and cp….
phala →
pts
Phala1
neuter to burst, thus lit. “bursting,” i.e. ripe fruit; see phalati]
- (lit. fruit (of trees etc.) Vv.84#14 (dumā nicca-phal’ ûpapannā not to phalu, as Kern, …
pharaṇa →
pts
…suffusion, thrill Ja.i.82 (˚samattha mettacitta); Ne.89 (pīti˚ etc., as m., cp. pharaṇatā); Dhs-a166 (˚pīti all-pervading rapture,…
phusanā →
pts
attainment, gaining, reaching Vism.278 (= phuṭṭha-ṭṭhāna); Dhp-a.i.230 (ñāṇa˚); Vv-a.85 (samādhi˚).
abstr. fr. phusati1 2
phusati →
pts
…Cys.: DN.i.74 parippharati = samantato phusati DN-a.i.217; DN.ii.186 pharitvā = phusitvā ārammaṇaṃ katvā Vism.308] to attain, to reach,…
piyāyati →
pts
to hold dear, to like, to be fond of (acc.), to be devoted to SN.i.210; Ja.i.156; Ja.ii.246 Ja.vi.5; Vb-a.108 (in etym. of pitā, q.v.); Dhp-a.iv.125; Snp-a.78; Vv-a.349; Pv-a.71
pp *[piyāyita]( …
poṇa →
pts
Poṇa1
neuter only in cpd. danta˚; a tooth pick Vin.iv.90; Ja.iv.69; Mil.15; Snp-a.272. As dantapoṇaka at Dāvs i.57
■ kūṭa-poṇa at Vism.268 read -goṇa.
= poṇa2?
Poṇa …
pubba →
pts
…pañcahi kalyāṇa dhammehi samannāgatā patidevatā) = Ja.v.88; Kp-a.173.
- -uttara 1 preceding and following Kacc. 44. 47…
puggala →
pts
…AN.i.121 sq.; avuṭṭhika-sama padesa-vassin, sabbatth’ âbhivassin Iti.64 sq.; satthar sāvaka, sekha Iti.78; sekha asekha n’…
pure →
pts
…exegesis of porī).
- -samaṇa one who wanders ahead of someone else Vin.ii.32 (opp pacchā˚).
is the genuine…
puṇḍarīka →
pts
…paduma p.); AN.ii.86 sq. (samaṇa˚ adj.); Snp.547; Ja.v.45, Ja.v.215 (˚ttac’ angī = ratta-paduma-patta-vaṇṇasarīrā); Vv.44#12 (=…
puṭṭha →
pts
Puṭṭha1
nourished, fed, strengthened, brought up Snp.831; Ja.iii.467.
pp. of puṣ (see poseti), Vedic puṣṭa
Puṭṭha2
asked SN.ii.36; Snp.84, Snp.122, Snp. …
pāripanthika →
pts
- highwayman, robber SN.ii.188; Ja.v.253.
- connected with danger, threatening dangerous to (-˚) Vism.152; Pp-a 181 (samādhi˚ vipassanā˚).
fr. paripantha
pāsādika →
pts
…DN-a.i.141 DN-a.i.281; Vv-a.6; Pv-a.46, Pv-a.186, Pv-a.187, Pv-a.261
■ samanta˚; lovely throughout AN.i.24; AN.v.11.
2….
pāṇa →
pts
…âtipāta DN-a.i.69.
pīti →
pts
emotion of joy, delight, zest exuberance. On term see Dhs. trsl. 11 and Cpd. 243 Classed under sankhārakkhandha, not vedanā˚-DN.i.37, DN.i.75; DN.iii.241, DN.iii.265, DN.iii.288; MN.i.37; SN.ii.30; …
rahita →
pts
…Pv-a.63 (bhoga˚), Pv-a.67 (ācāra˚), Pv-a.77 (gandha˚). Note. samantarahita is to be divided as sam-antarahita.
pp. of rah
ratana →
pts
Ratana1
neuter
- (lit.) a gem, jewel Vv-a.321 (not = ratana2, as Hardy in Index) Pv-a.53 (nānāvidhāni)
■ The 7 ratanas are enumerated under veḷuriya (Mil.267). They are …
rati →
pts
…paviveka˚, upasama˚ Mnd.457); Ja.iii.277 (kilesa˚); Dhp-a.iv.225; Pv-a.77
■ arati dislike, aversion…
ratta →
pts
…reading ˚utā).
- -samaye (loc., adv.) at the time of (night) Ja.i.63 (aḍḍha-ratta˚ at midnight), Ja.i.264 (id.), Ja.iv.74 (vassa˚…
ratti →
pts
…MN.i.473; DN-a.i.77
- -samaya night-time, only in loc. aḍḍha-ratti-samaye at midnight Vv-a.255; Pv-a.155.
Vedic…
rissati →
pts
to be hurt, to suffer harm MN.i.85 (ḍāṃsa-makasa-vāt’ ātapa-siriṃsapa-samphassehi rissamāno; where Cnd.199 in same passage reads samphassamāna).
Vedic riṣ, riṣyati
ruccati →
pts
to find delight or pleasure in (loc.), to please to indulge in, set one’s mind on Snp.565 (etañ ce r. bhoto buddha-sāsanaṃ); with khamati to be pleased and to approve of, MN.ii.132; often used by Bdh …
rājan →
pts
…satta-ratana-samannāgato,“ e.g. DN.iii.59. Dhammapāla gives the dignity of a C. as the first “human sovereign powers”…
rājā →
pts
…satta-ratana-samannāgato,“ e.g. DN.iii.59. Dhammapāla gives the dignity of a C. as the first “human sovereign powers”…
rūpa →
pts
form, figure, appearance, principle of form, etc.
- Definitions. According to P. expositors rūpa takes its designation fr. ruppati, e.g. “ruppanato rūpaṃ” Vism.588; “ruppan’ a …
sacca →
pts
…Dhs-a.377.
- -ābhisamaya comprehension of the truth Snp.758; Thag.338; Thag-a.239.
- -kāra ratification pledge,…
sahita →
pts
- accompanied with Mhvs.7, Mhvs.27.
- united, keeping together DN.i.4; Ja.iv.347; Pp.57.
- consistent, sensible, to the point DN.i.8; AN.ii.138; AN.iv.196; SN.iii.12; Dhp.19 (at Dhp-a.i.157 explai …
sakkā →
pts
…to point out a result of samaṇaship DN.i.51; khādituṃ na sakkā, one could not eat Ja.ii.16; na sakkā maggo akkhātuṃ, the way…
samabbhāhata →
pts
struck, beaten (thoroughly) Vism.153; DN-a.i.140.
saṃ + abbhāhata
samabhijānāti →
pts
to recollect, to know Ja.vi.126.
saṃ + abhijānati
samabhisiñcati →
pts
to inaugurate as a king Mhvs.4, Mhvs.6; v.14.
saṃ + abhisiñcati
samabhisāta →
pts
joyful Thig.461.
samacariyā →
pts
…Iti.52; Dhp.388; Mil.19; Ja.vi.128; Dhp-a.iv.145.
sama1 + cariyā
samacchati →
pts
to sit down together Ja.ii.67 (samacchare); Ja.iv.356; Ja.vi.104, Ja.vi.127.
saṃ + acchati
samacchidagatta →
pts
adjective with mangled limbs Snp.673.
sam + ā + chida + gatta
samacitta →
pts
possessed of equanimity AN.i.65; AN.iv.215; Snp-a.174 (˚paṭipadā-sutta).
samacāga →
pts
equally liberal AN.ii.62.
sama3 + cāga
samacārin →
pts
(śama-) living in peace MN.i.289.
samadhigacchati →
pts
to attain Thag.4; aor. samajjhagā Iti.83; 3rd pl. samajjhagaṃ SN.i.103.
saṃ + adhigacchati
samadhigaṇhāti →
pts
…SN.i.86; Iti.16. 2. to exceed, surpass, to overcome, to master Ja.vi.261 (pañhaṃ samadhiggahetvā). Often confounded with…
samadhosi →
pts
variant reading SN.iii.120 sq.; SN.iv.46; the form is aor. of saṃdhū. See sañcopati.
samagga →
pts
…= Pp.57; DN-a.i.74; samagganandin, samaggarata, and samaggārāma, rejoicing in peace, delighting in peace impassioned for peace DN.i.4 =…
samaggatta →
pts
agreement, consent Vin.i.316.
abstr. fr. samagga
samajja →
pts
…61–66
■ gir-aggasamajjaṃ mountain fair Vin.ii.107, Vin.ii.150; Vin.iv.85, Vin.iv.267, Vin.iv.360; Dhp-a.i.89, Dhp-a.i.113….
samajjhagaṃ →
pts
(B ˚-guṃ) aor. from sam-adhi-gā. (See samadhigacchati.)
samaka →
pts
adjective equal, like, same Mil.122, Mil.410; of the same height (of a seat) Vin.ii.169 samakaṃ (adv.) equally Mil.82.
cp. BSk. samaka Divy.585
samakkhāta →
pts
counted, known Sdhp.70, Sdhp.458.
saṃ + akkhāta
samala →
pts
…contaminated Vin.i.5; samalā (f.) dustbin SN.ii.270 (= gāmato gūthanikkhamana-magga, i.e. sewer K.S. ii.203); see…
samalaṅkaroti →
pts
to decorate, adorn Mhvs.7, Mhvs.56; ˚kata pp. Dāvs v.36: ˚karitvā Ja.vi.577.
saṃ + alankaroti
samana →
pts
suppression Mhvs.4, Mhvs.35.
fr. śam
samanaka →
pts
adjective endowed with mind AN.ii.48 (text, samaṇaka); SN.i.62.
sa3 + mana + ka
samanantara →
pts
…samanantarā immediately, after, just after DN.ii.156; Vin.i.56; rattibhāga-samanantare at midnight Ja.i.101.
*…
samandhakāra →
pts
the dark of night Vin.iv.54; Dhp-a.ii.94; SN.iii.60.
saṃ + andhakāra
samannesanā →
pts
search, examination MN.i.317.
fr. last
samannesati →
pts
to seek, to look for, to examine DN.i.105; SN.iii.124; SN.iv.197; Mil.37; DN-a.i.274 pres. also samanvesati SN.i.122.
saṃ + anvesati
samannāgata →
pts
adjective followed by, possessed of, endowed with (instr.) DN.i.50; DN.i.88; Vin.i.54 Snp.p.78, Snp.p.102, Snp.p.104. Snp-a.177 (in expln of ending “-in”), Snp-a.216 (of “-mant”); Pv-a …
samannāharati →
pts
…Vin.i.180.
saṃ + anu + āharati; cp. BSk. samanvāharati
samannāhata →
pts
struck (together), played upon DN.ii.171.
saṃ + anvāhata
samannāhāra →
pts
concentration, bringing together MN.i.190 sq.; DN-a.i.123; Mil.189.
saṃ + anu + āhāra
samannāneti →
pts
to lead, conduct properly, control, pres. sam-anv-āneti MN.iii.188; ppr. -annānayamāna MN.i.477.
samanvā + nī
samanta →
pts
samanubandhati →
pts
to pursue Mhvs.10, Mhvs.5.
saṃ + anubandhati
samanubhāsanā →
pts
conversation, repeating together Vin.iii.174 sq.; Vin.iv.236 sq.
fr. last
samanubhāsati →
pts
to converse or study together DN.i.26, DN.i.163; MN.i.130; AN.i.138; AN.v.156 sq.; Vin.iii.173 sq.; Vin.iv.236 sq.; DN-a.i.117.
saṃ + anubhāsati
samanugāhati →
pts
to ask for reasons, to question closely DN.i.26; MN.i.130; AN.v.156 sq.; ppr. med samanuggāhiyamāna being pressed MN.i.130; AN.v.156; Vin.iii.91.
saṃ + anugāhati
samanujānāti →
pts
…MN.i.398; SN.iv.225; pp. samanuññāta approved, allowed Mhvs.8, Mhvs.11; aor. 1 sg. samanuññāsin Ja.iv.117 (=…
samanukkamati →
pts
to walk along together Ja.iii.373.
saṃ + anukkamati
samanumaññati →
pts
to approve; fut. 3 pl. ˚maññissanti MN.i.398; SN.iv.225; aor. 3 pl. ˚maññiṃsu Ja.iv.134.
saṃ + anumaññati
samanumodati →
pts
to rejoice at, to approve MN.i.398; SN.iv.225; Mil.89.
saṃ + anumodati
samanupassanā →
pts
considering SN.iii.44; Ne.27.
fr. last
samanupassati →
pts
…med. -passamāno DN.ii.66; inf -passituṃ Vin.i.14; rūpaṃ attato samanupassati to regard form as self SN.iii.42.
saṃ + anupassati
samanussarati →
pts
to recollect, call to mind SN.iv.196; Vin.ii.183.
saṃ + anussarati
samanuyuñjati →
pts
to cross-question DN.i.26, DN.i.163; MN.i.130; AN.i.138; AN.v.156; DN-a.i.117.
saṃ + anuyuñjati
samanuñña →
pts
adjective approving DN.iii.271; AN.ii.253; AN.iii.359; AN.v.305; SN.i.1, SN.i.153; SN.iv.187; Ja.iv.117.
= next
samanuññā →
pts
approval SN.i.1; MN.i.359.
fr. samanujānāti
samapekkhati →
pts
to consider, ger. ekkhiya Sdhp.536; cp. samavekkh˚.
saṃ + apekkhati
samapekkhaṇa →
pts
considering; a˚ SN.iii.261.
samappeti →
pts
…Mhvs.30; Mhvs.21, Mhvs.21; Mhvs.34, Mhvs.21; Dāvs ii.64
pp samappita.
saṃ + appeti
samappita →
pts
…DN.i.36, DN.i.60; Vin.i.15; DN-a.i.121.
pp. of samappeti
samara →
pts
battle Dāvs iv.1
sa + mara
samassasati →
pts
to be refreshed Ja.i.176; Caus. samassāseti to relieve, refresh Ja.i.175.
saṃ + assasati
samassattha →
pts
refreshed, relieved Ja.iii.189.
saṃ + assattha2
samassita →
pts
leaning towards Thag.525.
saṃ + assita
samassāsa →
pts
refreshing, relief Dhs-a.150 (expln of passaddhi).
saṃ + assāsa
samasāyisun →
pts
aorist Ja.iii.201 (text, samāsāsisuṃ, cp. J.P.T.S. 1885, 60; read taṃ asāyisuṃ).
samatha →
pts
- calm, quietude of heart MN.i.33; AN.i.61, AN.i.95; AN.ii.140; AN.iii.86 sq. (ceto˚), AN.iii.116 sq., AN.iii.449; AN.iv.360; AN.v.99; DN.iii.54, DN.iii.213, DN.iii.273; Dhp-a.ii.177; SN.iv.362; Dhs …
samatiggaṇhāti →
pts
to stretch over, rise above, to reach beyond Ja.iv.411 (ger. samatiggayha).
saṃ + ati + gṛh
samatikkama →
pts
adjective passing beyond, overcoming DN.i.34; DN.ii.290; MN.i.41, MN.i.455; Vin.i.3; Ja.v.454; Vism.111.
saṃ + atikamma
samatikkamati →
pts
…over, to transcend DN.i.35; to elapse Mhvs.13, Mhvs.5; ger. samatikkamma DN.i.35; M 41; pp. samatikkanta crossed over,…
samatimaññti →
pts
to despise (aor.) samatimaññi Thig.72.
saṃ + atimaññti
samatittha →
pts
adjective with even banks (of a pond) Ja.v.407.
sama3 + tittha
samatitthika →
pts
…with samaicchia-i.e. samaitthia (*samatisthita) in the Deśināmamālā viii.20 (Konow) Compare, however, Rhys Davids’ Buddhist Suttas,…
samativattati →
pts
to transcend, overcome Snp.768, cp. Mnd.10.
saṃ + ativattati
samativijjhati →
pts
to penetrate Dhp.13 = Thag.133.
saṃ + ativijjhati
samatta →
pts
…justice AN.i.75.
abstr. fr. sama3
Samatta2
- accomplished, brought to an end AN.ii.193; Snp.781 = paripuṇṇa Mnd.65. 2….
samattha →
pts
adjective able, strong Ja.i.179; Ja.i.187; Snp-a.143.
cp. Sk. samartha, saṃ + artha
samatthita →
pts
adjective unravelling Mil.1.
cp. Sk. samarthita, saṃ + pp. of arthayati
samatthiya →
pts
adjective able Sdhp.619.
fr. samattha
samatā →
pts
equality, evenness, normal state Vin.i.183; AN.iii.375 sq.; Mil.351.
fr. sama3
samavadhāna →
pts
concurrence, co-existence Ne.79.
samavasarati →
pts
of a goad or spur Thig.210. See samosarati.
samavattakkhandha →
pts
…DN.iii.164; Dial. ii.15: “his bust is equally rounded.”
sama + vatta + kh., but BSk. sasaṃvṛtta˚
samavattasaṃvāsa →
pts
living together with the same duties, on terms of equality Ja.i.236.
sama + vatta1 + saṃvāsa
samavaya →
pts
samavaṭṭhita →
pts
ready Snp.345 (˚-ā savanāya sotā).
samavekkhati →
pts
to consider, examine MN.i.225; AN.ii.32; Iti.30.
saṃ + avekkhati
samavekkhitar →
pts
one who considers Iti.120.
fr. last
samavepākin →
pts
adjective promoting a good digestion DN.ii.177; DN.iii.166; MN.ii.67; AN.iii.65 sq., AN.iii.103, AN.iii.153; AN.v.15.
sama + vepākin, cp. vepakka
samavhaya →
pts
name Dāvs v.67.
saṃ + ahvaya
samavossajjati →
pts
to transfer, entrust DN.ii.231.
read saṃvossajjati !
samavāpaka →
pts
storeroom MN.i.451.
sama + vāpaka, cp. vapati1
samavāya FIXME double →
pts
Samāvaya = samavāya
closely united Ja.vi.475 (in verse).
samavāya →
pts
…SN.iv.68; Mil.376; Dhs-a.57, Dhs-a.196; Pv-a.104; Vv-a.20, Vv-a.55. samavāyena in common Vv-a.336; khaṇa-s˚ a momentary meeting…
samaya →
pts
…Vism.473 (def.)
■ samayā samayaṃ upādāya from time to time Iti.75. Cases adverbially ekaṃ samayaṃ at one time DN.i.47,…
samañcara →
pts
pacified, calm SN.i.236.
sama1 + cara
samañcati →
pts
to bend together Vin.iv.171, Vin.iv.363.
sam + añc
samañcinteti →
pts
to think SN.i.124; see sañcinteti.
samaññā →
pts
designation, name DN.i.202; DN.ii.20; MN.iii.68; SN.ii.191; Snp.611, Snp.648; Ja.ii.65; Dhs § 1306; loka˚ a common appellation, a popular expression DN.i.202.
saṃ + aññā
samaññāta →
pts
designated, known, notorious SN.i.65; Snp.118, Snp.820; Mnd.153; Vin.ii.203.
saṃ + aññāta
samaṅgin →
pts
…samaṅgibhūta possessed of, provided with DN.i.36; AN.ii.125; Snp.321; Vin.i.15; DN-a.i.121; samaṅgi-karoti to provide with Ja.vi.266,…
samaṅgitā →
pts
the fact of being endowed or connected with (-˚) Ja.iii.95 (paraloka˚); Vb-a.438 (fivefold: āyūhana˚ etc.).
abstr. fr. foll.
samaṇa →
pts
…AN.iii.137
■ samaṇī a female recluse SN.i.133; Thag-a.18; Ja.v.424, Ja.v.427; Vin.iv.235
■…
samaṇaka →
pts
…samaṇa“ DN.i.90; MN.ii.47, MN.ii.210; Snp.p.21; Mil.222; DN-a.i.254. At AN.ii.48 samaṇaka is a slip for sasanaka. Cp. muṇḍaka in form &…
samaṇḍalīkata →
pts
hemmed Vin.i.255 (kaṭhina).
sa + maṇḍala + kata
sambhajati →
pts
to consort with, love, to be attached, devoted Ja.iii.495; ppr. sambhajanto Ja.iii.108 Pot. sambhajeyya ibid. (C. samāgaccheyya)
pp sambhatta.
saṃ + bhajati
sambhavati →
pts
…DN.i.96; 3rd pl. samabhavuṃ Dāvs v.6; ger sambhuyya having come together with Vv-a.232
pp sambhūta
caus…
sambhañjati →
pts
…+…
sambhoti →
pts
…DN.i.96; 3rd pl. samabhavuṃ Dāvs v.6; ger sambhuyya having come together with Vv-a.232
pp sambhūta
caus…
sambhuṇāti →
pts
…DN.i.96; 3rd pl. samabhavuṃ Dāvs v.6; ger sambhuyya having come together with Vv-a.232
pp sambhūta
caus…
sambojjhaṅga →
pts
constituent of Sambodhi (enlightenment), of which there are seven: sati, selfpossession; dhammavicaya, investigation of doctrine viriya, energy; pīti, joy; passaddhi, tranquillity samādhi, concentrati …
sametikā →
pts
SN.ii.285; read samāhitā.
sammannati →
pts
…DN.i.105 is misprint for samannesi
ppr sammata.
saṃ + man, fr. Vedic manute, manvate, for the usual manyate: see…
sammasati →
pts
to touch, seize, grasp, know thoroughly, master SN.ii.107; Dhp.374; Mil.325; to think, meditate on (acc.) Ja.vi.379; ppr. sammasaṃ Ja.ii.107 & sammasanto Mil.379; Ja.i.74, Ja.i.75; fem. sammasantī Tha …
sammati →
pts
…[śam
Dhtp.436 = upasama]
- to be appeased, calmed; to cease Dhp.5; Pot 3rd pl. sammeyyuṃ SN.i.24
- to rest, to dwell…
sammā →
pts
Sammā1
a pin of the yoke Abhp.449; a kind of sacrificial instrument Snp-a.321 (sammaṃ ettha pāsantī ti sammāpāso; and sātrā-yāgass’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ). Cp. Weber Indische Streifen i.3 …
sampadā →
pts
- attainment, success accomplishment; happiness, good fortune; blessing bliss AN.i.38; Pv.ii.9#47 (= sampatti Pv-a.132)
■ Sampadā in its pregnant meaning is applied to the accomplishments of th …
sampatti →
pts
- success, attainment; happiness, bliss, fortune (opp. vipatti) AN.iv.26, AN.iv.160; Vism.58 Vism.232; Ja.iv.3 (dibba˚); DN-a.i.126; three attainments Ja.i.105; Mil.96; Dhp-a …
samphusati →
pts
to touch, to come in contact with;
ppr samphussaṃ Iti.68;
ppr med samphusamāna Snp.671; Cnd.199 (reads samphassamāna, where id. p at MN.i.85 has rissamāna);
aor samphusi …
samupādika →
pts
…conjectures samupodika). The better reading, however, is samupp˚, sama = peace, quiet, thus “producing quiet,” calm.
samācarati →
pts
to behave, act, practise MN.ii.113.
saṃ + ācarati
samācāra →
pts
conduct, behaviour DN.ii.279; DN.iii.106, DN.iii.217; MN.ii.113; AN.ii.200, AN.ii.239; AN.iv.82; Snp.279; Vin.ii.248; Vin.iii.184.
saṃ + ācāra
samādahati →
pts
to put together SN.i.169. jotiṃ s. to kindle a fire Vin.iv.115; cittaṃ s. to compose the mind, concentrate MN.i.116; pres. samādheti Thig.50; pr. part. samādahaṃ SN.v.312; ppr. med. samādahāna SN.i. …
samādapaka →
pts
instructing, arousing MN.i.145; AN.ii.97; AN.iv.296, AN.iv.328 AN.v.155; SN.v.162; Mil.373; Iti.107; Dhp-a.ii.129.
fr. samādapeti; cp. BSk. samādāpaka Divy.142
samādapana →
pts
instructing, instigating MN.iii.132.
samādapetar →
pts
adviser, instigator MN.i.16.
samādapeti →
pts
to cause to take, to incite, rouse Pp.39, Pp.55; Vin.i.250; Vin.iii.73; DN-a.i.293, DN-a.i.300; aor. ˚dapesi DN.ii.42, DN.ii.95 DN.ii.206; Mil.195; Snp.695; ger. ˚dapetvā DN.i.126; Vin.i.18 ger. sam …
samādhi →
pts
…Dhs.57, and with samatha Dhs.54
■ sammā˚; is one the constituents of the eightfold ariya-magga, e.g….
samādhika →
pts
adjective excessive, abundant DN.ii.151; Ja.ii.383; Ja.iv.31.
sama + adhika
samādhiyati →
pts
is Passive of samādahati.
samādhāna →
pts
putting together, fixing; concentration Vism.84 (= sammā ādhānaṃ ṭhapanaṃ) in defn of samādhi as “samādhān’ aṭṭhena.”
saṃ + ā + dhā
samādinna →
pts
taken up, undertaken AN.ii.193.
pp. of samādiyati
samādisati →
pts
to indicate, to command DN.i.211; Mhvs.38, Mhvs.59.
saṃ + ādisati
samādiyati →
pts
to take with oneself, to take upon oneself, to undertake DN.i.146; imper. samādiya Bv.ii.118 = Ja.i.20; aor. samādiyi SN.i.232; Ja.i.219; ger samādiyitvā SN.i.232; & *[samād …
samādāna →
pts
- taking, bringing; asamādānacāra (m.) going for alms without taking with one (the usual set of three robes) Vin.i.254.
- taking upon oneself, undertaking acquiring MN.i.305 sq.; AN.i.229 sq.; AN.ii …
samāgacchati →
pts
to meet together, to assemble Bv.ii.171; Snp.222; to associate with, to enter with, to meet, DN.ii.354; Snp.834; Ja.ii.82; to go to see Vin.i.308; to arrive, come Snp.698; aor. 1 sg. -gañchiṃ DN.ii …
samāgama →
pts
meeting, meeting with, intercourse AN.ii.51; AN.iii.31; Mil.204; cohabitation DN.ii.268 meeting, assembly Ja.ii.107; Mil.349; Dhp-a.iii.443 (three: yamaka-pāṭihāriya˚; dev’orohaṇa˚; Gangārohaṇa˚).
…
samāgata →
pts
met, assembled Dhp.337; Snp.222.
pp. of samāgacchati
samāhata →
pts
hit, struck Snp.153 (ayosanku˚); Mil.181, Mil.254, Mil.304. Sankusamāhata name of a purgatory MN.i.337.
saṃ + āhata
samāhita →
pts
- put down, fitted Ja.iv.337.
- collected (of mind), settled, composed, firm, attentive DN.i.13; SN.i.169; AN.ii.6 (˚indriya); AN.iii.312, AN.iii.343 sq. AN.v.3, AN.v.93 sq., AN.v.329 sq.; Snp.212, …
samākaḍḍhati →
pts
to pull along; to entice; ger. ˚iya Mhvs.37, Mhvs.145.
saṃ + ākaḍḍhati
samākiṇṇa →
pts
covered, filled SN.i.6; Mil.342.
saṃ + ākiṇṇa
samākula →
pts
adjective
- filled, crowded B ii.4 = Ja.i.3; Mil.331, Mil.342.
- crowded together Vin.ii.117
- confused, jumbled together Ja.v.302.
saṃ + ākula
samālapati →
pts
to speak to, address Ja.i.478. At Ja.i.51 it seems to mean “to recover the power of speech.” Samavaya = samavaya
saṃ + ālapati
samāna →
pts
…samāna, fr. sama3
Samāna2
- being, existing DN.i.18, DN.i.60; Ja.i.218; Pv-a.129 (= santo), Pv-a.167…
samānatta →
pts
adjective equanimous, of even mind AN.iv.364.
samāna + attan
samānattatā →
pts
equanimity, impartiality AN.ii.32 = AN.ii.248; AN.iv.219, AN.iv.364; DN.iii.152, DN.iii.190 sq., DN.iii.232.
abstr. fr. last
samāneti →
pts
- to bring together Ja.i.68.
- to bring, produce Ja.i.433.
- to put together, cp. Ja.i.120 Ja.i.148.
- to collect, enumerate Ja.i.429.
- to calculate (the time) Ja.i.120, Ja.i.148; aor. *samānayi …
samāniyā →
pts
(all) equally, in common Snp.24.
instr. fem. of samāna, used adverbially, Vedic samānyā
samānīta →
pts
brought home, settled Mil.349.
pp. of samāneti
samāpajjana →
pts
entering upon, passing through (?) Mil.176.
fr. last
samāpajjati →
pts
- to come into, enter upon, attain DN.i.215 (samādhiṃ samāpajji); Vin.iii.241 (Pot. ˚pajjeyya); samāpattiṃ Ja.i.77; arahattamaggaṃ AN.ii.42 sq.; Vin.i.32; saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ to attain the tran …
samāpajjita →
pts
attained, reached, got into DN.ii.109 (parisā ˚pubbā).
pp. of ˚āpajjati
samāpanna →
pts
having attained, got to, entered, reached SN.iv.293 (saññā-nirodhaṃ); AN.ii.42 (arahatta-maggaṃ entered the Path); Dhp.264 (icchālobha˚ given to desire); Kv.572 (in special sense attaining the samāp …
samāpannaka →
pts
adjective possessed of the samāpattis DN-a.i.119.
last + ka
samāpattesiya →
pts
adjective longing for attainment Kv.502 sq.
samāpatti + esiya, adj. to esikā
samāpatti →
pts
attainment AN.iii.5; SN.ii.150 sq.; SN.iv.293 (saññā-vedayita-nirodha˚); Dhs.30 Dhs.101; a stage of meditation AN.i.94; Dhs.1331; Ja.i.343 Ja.i.473; Pv-a.61 (mahā-karuṇā˚); Mnd.100, Mnd.106, Mnd.1 …
samāpattila →
pts
one who has acquired Ja.i.406.
fr. last
samāpaṭipatti →
pts
misprint for sammā˚ AN.i.69.
samāpeti →
pts
to complete, conclude Mhvs.5, Mhvs.280; Mhvs.30, Mhvs.55; DN-a.i.307 (desanaṃ)
pp samatta2.
saṃ + āpeti
samārabhati →
pts
to begin, undertake MN.i.227; Mhvs.5, Mhvs.79
pp samāraddha.
saṃ + ārabhati2
samāraddha →
pts
undertaken SN.iv.197; Dhp.293; Ja.ii.61.
pp. of samārabhati
samāraka →
pts
adjective including Māra Vin.i.11 = SN.v.423; DN.i.250; DN.iii.76, DN.iii.135 & passim.
sa3 + māra + ka
samārambha →
pts
- undertaking, effort, endeavour, activity AN.ii.197 sq. (kāya˚, vacī˚, mano˚) Vin.iv.67.
- injuring, killing, slaughter Snp.311; DN.i.5; DN-a.i.77; AN.ii.197; SN.v.470; Pp.58; Dhs-a.146- *[appas …
samāropana →
pts
one of the Hāras Ne.1, Ne.2, Ne.4, Ne.108, Ne.205 sq., Ne.256 sq.
fr. samāropeti
samāruhati →
pts
to climb up, to ascend, enter; pres. samārohati Ja.vi.209 (cp. samorohatī p. 206, read samārohatī); aor. samārūhi Mhvs.14, Mhvs.38
pp samārūḷha
caus *[samāropeti](/defin …
samārūḷha →
pts
ascended, entered MN.i.74.
pp. of samāruhati
samāsa →
pts
- compound, combination Vism.82; Snp-a.303; Kp-a.228. Cp. vyāsa.
- an abridgment Mhvs.37, Mhvs.244.
fr. saṃ + ās
samāsama →
pts
“exactly the same” at Ud.85 (= DN.ii.135) read sama˚.
samāsana →
pts
sitting together with, company Snp.977.
saṃ + āsana
samāsati →
pts
to sit together, associate; Pot. 3 sg. samāsetha SN.i.17, SN.i.56 sq.; Ja.ii.112; Ja.v.483, Ja.v.494; Thag.4.
saṃ + āsati
samāsādeti →
pts
to obtain, get; ger. samāsajja Ja.iii.218.
saṃ + āsādeti
samātapa →
pts
ardour, zeal AN.iii.346.
saṃ + ātapa
samāvaya →
pts
Samāvaya = samavāya
closely united Ja.vi.475 (in verse).
samāyoga →
pts
combination, conjunction DN-a.i.95; Sdhp.45, Sdhp.469.
saṃ + āyoga
samāyuta →
pts
combined, united Mil.274.
saṃ + āyuta
samāyāti →
pts
to come together, to be united Ja.iii.38.
saṃ + āyāti
sandhi →
pts
…Thag.786; Pv-a.4.
- -samala (-sankaṭīva) refuse heap of a house-sewer (cp. K.S. ii.181 203) DN.ii.160; MN.i.334 =…
sandhūpeti →
pts
…to cause thick smoke or steam thickly, at Vin.i.225; Snp.p.15 (= samantā dhūpāyati Snp-a.154).
saṃ + dhūpeti
sandissati →
pts
to be seen together with, to be engaged in, or to tally, agree with, to live conformably to (loc., e.g. dhamme) DN.i.102; DN.ii.75; SN.v.177; Snp.50; DN.ii.127; Ne.23; ppr. a-saṃdissamāna invisible D …
sant →
pts
- being, existing DN.i.61, DN.i.152; AN.i.176; Iti.62 sq.; Snp.98, Snp.124.
- good, true SN.i.17; Dhp.151.
Cases
■ nom. sg. m. santo Snp.98; Mil.32; Cnd.635 (= samāna); f. satī (q.v.); n …
santa →
pts
…wearied, exhausted Dhp.60; Ja.i.498; Pv.ii.9#36 (= parissama-patta Pv-a.127).
pp. of sammati2
sarada →
pts
…rains Snp.687; Vv.35#2. --samaya the autumn season DN.ii.183; MN.i.115; AN.iv.102 AN.v.22; Iti.20; SN.i.65; SN.iii.141, SN.iii.155; SN.v.44;…
sari →
pts
according to Payogasiddhi = sarisa (sadisa) cp. sarīvaṇṇa Ja.ii.439 (= samāna-vaṇṇa, C.).
sasati →
pts
Sasati1
to slay, slaughter; sassamāna ppr. pass. Ja.v.24 (C. = hiṃsamāna)
inf sasituṃ Ja.vi.291 (read sāsituṃ from sāsati?).
pp sattha.
śas cp. Dhtp.301: gati-h …
sassa →
pts
…Dhp-a.i.97; Snp-a.48; sassasamaya crop time Ja.i.143; susassa abounding in corn Vin.i.238; pl. m. sassā Ja.i.340. --kamma agriculture…
sassamāṇabrāhmaṇa →
pts
(fem. -ī) together, with samaṇas and brahmins Vin.i.11; DN.i.62; DN.iii.76, DN.iii.135; SN.v.423; Snp.p.100; DN-a.i.174.
sassatisamaṃ →
pts
adverb for ever and ever DN.i.14; MN.i.8; SN.iii.143; also sassatī samā Ja.iii.255; Vv.63#14 (explained by sassatīhi samāna, like the eternal things-viz., earth, sun, moon, etc., Vv-a.265); Ja.iii.2 …
satta →
pts
Satta1
hanging, clinging or attached to Vin.i.185; DN.ii.246; Mnd.23, Mnd.24; Dhp.342; Ja.i.376 Cp. āsatta1 & byāsatta.
pp. of sañj: sajjati
Satta2
- (m.) a li …
sattha →
pts
…competent Ja.iii.173 (= samattha C.).
wrong for satta = śakta
Sattha6
breathed: see vissattha.
cp. Sk….
sañchinna →
pts
…(of the kaṭhina, with samaṇḍalīkata “hemmed”). Also in cpd. -patta “with leaves destroyed” is Nd ii.reading at Snp.44 (where…
sañcinteti →
pts
…+…
sañcopati →
pts
…samacopi (so read for T. samadhosi & variant reading samañcopi) mañcake “he stirred fr. his bed” SN.iii.120, SN.iii.125; and sañcopa…
saññin →
pts
adjective (f. saññinī) conscious, being aware of (-˚), perceiving, having perception DN.i.31, DN.i.180; DN.iii.49 DN.iii.111, DN.iii.140, DN.iii.260; SN.i.62; AN.ii.34, AN.ii.48, AN.ii.50; AN.iii.35; …
saṃ →
pts
…way; Av. hama same = Goth. sama, samap together; Lat. simul (= simultaneous), similis “re-sembling.” Also Sk. sa (= sa2 together =…
saṃroceti →
pts
to find pleasure in, only in aor. (poetical) samarocayi Snp.290, Snp.306, Snp.405; Ja.iv.471.
saṃ + roceti
saṃsad →
pts
session, assembly; loc. saṃsati Ja.iii.493 (= parisamajjhe C.), Ja.iii.495
fr. saṃ + sad
saṃsāyati →
pts
…enjoy Ja.iii.201 (aor. samasāyisuṃ: so read for samāsāsisuṃ).
saṃ + sāyati, which stands for sādati (of svad to sweeten). On y…
saṃvossajjati →
pts
see samavossajjati.
saṅgaha →
pts
Saṅgaha1
- collecting, gathering, accumulation Vin.i.253; Mhvs.35, Mhvs.28.
- comprising collection, inclusion, classification Kv.335 sq. (˚kathā) cp. Kvu. translation 388 sq.; Vism.191 …
saṅgata →
pts
- come together, met Snp.807, Snp.1102 (= samāgata samohita sannipātita Cnd.621); nt saṅgataṃ association Dhp.207.
- compact, tightly fastened or closed, well-joined Vv.64#2 (= nibbivara Vv-a.27 …
saṅgha →
pts
…SN.i.220; Pv-a.195, etc.; samaṇa˚; an assembly of ascetics Snp.550. 2. the Order, the priesthood, the clergy, the Buddhist church AN.i.68,…
saṅghaṭṭeti →
pts
…Ja.iv.98 (aṃsena aṃsaṃ samaghaṭṭayimha); Dāvs iii.87. 4. to provoke by scoffing, to make angry Ja.vi.295 (paraṃ asanghaṭṭento, C….
saṅgāmeti →
pts
to fight to come into conflict with Vin.ii.195; Vin.iii.108; Iti.75; Ja.ii.11, Ja.ii.212. aor. -gāmesi Ja.v.417, Ja.v.420 (C. = samāgami cp. sangacchati).
Denom. fr. sangāma; given as special root …
saṅkama →
pts
passage, bridge MN.i.439; Vin.iii.127; Ja.iii.373 (attānaṃ ˚ṃ katvā yo sotthiṃ samatārayi); Mil.91, Mil.229.
fr. saṃ + kram
saṅkhāra →
pts
…Vism.161 Vism.162.
- -ūpasama allayment of the constituents of life Dhp.368, Dhp.381; cp. Dhp-a.iv.108.
- -khandha the…
saṅkitti →
pts
…hoti. dubbhikkha-samaye kira acela-kāsāvakā acelakānaṃ atthāya tato tato taṇḍul’ādīni samādapetvā bhattaṃ pacanti…
saṅku →
pts
stake, spike; javelin MN.i.337; SN.iv.168; Ja.vi.112; Dhp-a.i.69
■ ayo˚; an iron stake AN.iv.131.
- -patha a path full of stakes & sticks Vv.84#11; Ja.iii.485 Ja.iii.541; Mil …
saṇha →
pts
adjective
- smooth, soft Vin.i.202; Vin.ii.151; Vv.50#18 (= mudu Vv-a.213); Vism.260 = Kp-a.59 saṇhena softly Thag.460.
- gentle, mild DN.ii.259; Snp.853; Ja.i.202, Ja.i.376; Mnd.234; Pv-a.56, …
saṇṭhita →
pts
- established in (-˚), settled, composed Snp.330 (santi-soracca-samādhi˚); Sdhp.458 su˚; firmly or well established Snp.755; Mil.383; in a good position, well situated Dhs-a.65.
- being compos …
saṇṭhāna →
pts
…C.: “a resting place (vissamana-ṭṭhāne) near the city gate, when market-wares had been brought down, translation “resting by the…
saṭha →
pts
…keṭave)
■ f. saṭhī Pv.ii.3#4. See also kerāṭika, samaya˚, sāṭheyya.
cp. Sk. śaṭha
serīsamaha →
pts
festival in honour of the Serīsaka Vimāna Vv.8437, 53
sikkhati →
pts
- to learn, to train oneself (= ghaṭati vāyamati Vism.274) usually combined with the locative, thus sikkhā-padesu s. to train oneself in the Sikkhāpadas DN.i.63, DN.i.250; Vin.i.84; Iti.96, Iti.118; …
sikkhā →
pts
- study, training, discipline Vin.iii.23; DN.i.181; AN.i.238; SN.ii.50, SN.ii.131; SN.v.378; Dhs.1004; Vb-a.344 (various)
■ sikkhaṃ paccakkhātaka one who has abandoned the precepts Vin.i.135, V …
sikkhāpada →
pts
set of precepts, “preceptorial,” code of training; instruction, precept, rule
- in general: DN.i.63, DN.i.146, DN.i.250; MN.i.33; AN.i.63, AN.i.235 sq. AN.ii.14, AN.ii.250 sq.; AN.iii.113, AN.iii.26 …
soḷasama →
pts
sixteenth Mhvs.2, Mhvs.29; Vism.292.
su →
pts
…or clear Snp-a.195. -visama very uneven, dangerous Thig.352; Thag-a.242. -vihīna thoroughly bereft…
sukha →
pts
adjective noun agreeable, pleasant, blest Vin.i.3; Dhp.118, Dhp.194, Dhp.331; Snp.383; paṭipadā, pleasant path, easy progress AN.ii.149 sq.; Dhs.178; kaṇṇa-s. pleasant to the ear DN.i.4; happy, pleas …
sukhumāla →
pts
…graceful Ja.i.397; Snp.298; samaṇa-˚ a soft, graceful Samaṇa AN.ii.87; fem. sukhumālinī Thig.217; Mil.68, & sukhumālī Ja.vi.514.
cp….
sussati →
pts
to be dried, to wither Snp.434; Ja.i.503; Ja.ii.424; Ja.vi.5 (being thirsty); ppr. med. sussamāna Ja.i.498; Snp.434; fut sussissati Ja.i.48; ger. *sussitvā …
sussūsati →
pts
to wish to hear, to listen, attend DN.i.230; AN.i.72; AN.iv.393; aor. sussūsimsu Vin.i.10; ppr. med. sussūsamāna Snp.383.
Desid. fr. suṇāti; Sk. śuśrūṣati
suvāna →
pts
Suvāṇa & suvāna
a dog MN.iii.91 (= supāṇa MN.i.58); Ja.vi.247 (the 2 dogs of hell: Sabala & Sāma); Vism.259 (= supāṇa Kp-a.58). As suvā˚; at Sdhp.379, Sdhp.408
■ See also the var. forms san, suṇ …
suvāṇa →
pts
Suvāṇa & suvāna
a dog MN.iii.91 (= supāṇa MN.i.58); Ja.vi.247 (the 2 dogs of hell: Sabala & Sāma); Vism.259 (= supāṇa Kp-a.58). As suvā˚; at Sdhp.379, Sdhp.408
■ See also the var. forms san, suṇ …
suññata →
pts
adjective void, empty, devoid of lusts, evil dispositions, and karma, but especially of soul, ego Thig.46; Thag-a.50; Dhs.344; Mhvs.37, Mhvs.7; nibbāna Dhs-a.221; *[phassa](/def …
suṇoti →
pts
Suṇāti & suṇoti
to hear.
pres suṇāti DN.i.62, DN.i.152; SN.v.265; Snp.696; Iti.98; Mil.5 suṇoti Ja.iv.443;
pot suṇeyya Vin.i.7; DN.i.79; suṇe Ja.iv.240;
imper *[suṇa]( …
suṇāti →
pts
Suṇāti & suṇoti
to hear.
pres suṇāti DN.i.62, DN.i.152; SN.v.265; Snp.696; Iti.98; Mil.5 suṇoti Ja.iv.443;
pot suṇeyya Vin.i.7; DN.i.79; suṇe Ja.iv.240;
imper *[suṇa]( …
sājīva →
pts
rule of life, precept governing the monastic life of the Buddhist bhikkhus Vin.iii.24#2; adj. ˚-samāpanna ibid.; adj. ˚-kara one who supports Ja.iv.42 (= sa-ājīvakara, C.).
sāmacca →
pts
adjective together with the ministers DN.i.110.
sa2 + amacca
sāmaggiya →
pts
…unpleasant Ja.vi.517 (C. on asammodiya).
fr. samagga
sāmaggī →
pts
…Mnd.131; Ja.i.328; Iti.12.
abstr. fr. samagga
sāmalatā →
pts
the creeper Ichnocarpus Ja.i.60.
sāma1 + latā; Sk. śyāmalatā
sāmanta →
pts
…the same Ja.iv.152 (Kapila-vatthu-˚).
fr. samanta
sāmattha →
pts
adjective able Ja.ii.29.
= samattha
sāmatthiya →
pts
ability Mhvs.37, Mhvs.243
abstr. fr. samattha
sāmayika →
pts
adjective temporary Snp.54; Mil.302 (so read); see sāmāyika.
fr. samaya
sāmañña →
pts
…striving to be a samaṇa Mil.18 Samaṇaship AN.i.142 sq.; Pv.ii.7#18 (explained at Pv-a.104 as “honouring the samaṇas”).
*…
sāmaññatā →
pts
Sāmaññatā1
= sāmañña 1 (identity, congruity etc.) Ja.vi.371 (vaṇṇa˚); Vism.234 (maraṇa˚).
Sāmaññatā2
= sāmañña 2 DN.iii.145, DN.iii.169; Dhp.332; Dhp-a. …
sāmaṃ →
pts
self, of oneself Vin.i.16, Vin.i.33, Vin.i.211 (s. pāka), Vin.iv.121; DN.i.165; MN.i.383; MN.ii.211; MN.iii.253 (sāmaṃ kantaṃ sāmaṃ vāyitaṃ dussayugaṃ); SN.ii.40; SN.iv.230 sq. SN.v.390; Snp.270 (asām …
sāmaṇaka →
pts
adjective worthy of or needful for a Samaṇa Mhvs.4, Mhvs.26; Mhvs.30, Mhvs.37; assāmaṇaka unworthy of a Samaṇa Vin.i.45.
fr. samaṇa
sāmaṇera →
pts
… ■ f., also -ā AN.iii.276; as -ī at Vin.i.141.
fr. samaṇa; cp. BSk. śrāmaṇeraka Divy.342
sāmādhika →
pts
adjective consisting in concentration SN.i.120.
fr. samādhi
sāmājika →
pts
member of an assembly Dāvs iii.27.
fr. Sk. samāja: see samajja
sāmāka →
pts
kind of millet (Panicum frumentaceum) DN.i.166; MN.i.78, MN.i.156, MN.i.343; AN.i.295 AN.ii.206; Snp.239; Pp.55; Ja.iii.144, Ja.iii.371; Ne.141; Dhp-a.v.81.
cp. Vedic śyāmāka
sāmāmigī →
pts
black hind Ja.ii.44.
sāmāyika →
pts
…temporary AN.iii.349 sq.; cp. sāmayika.
fr. samaya
sārambha →
pts
Sārambha1
- impetuosity, anger AN.i.100, AN.i.299; AN.ii.193; MN.i.16; Dhp.133; Ja.iv.26; Mil.289 (sasaṃrambha).
- quarrel Snp.483; Ja.ii.223; Ja.v.141.
- pride Thag.759; Vv-a.139.
-
- …
sārāṇīya →
pts
adjective courteous polite, friendly (making happy, pleasing, gladdening?) only in combination with kathā, dhamma, or dhammakathā e.g. s. kathā polite spe …
sāyaṇha →
pts
evening DN.ii.9; Ja.i.144; -samayaṃ at evening time DN.ii.205; MN.i.147; Vin.i.21; sāyaṇhasamaye Ja.i.148, Ja.i.279; Pv-a.33, Pv-a.43…
sīla →
pts
…but as aṭṭhaṅga-samannāgata uposatha (or aṭṭhaṅgika u. “the fast-day with its 8 constituents.” They are discussed in…
sīsa →
pts
…Contrasted with sama (plain) Pts.i.101 sq. 3. chief point Pts.i.102. 4. panicle, ear (of rice or crops) AN.iv.169;…
sūpa →
pts
…Ja.ii.66; Vism.343. samasūpaka with equal curry Vin.iv.192. Also nt. Vin.i.239#2 (-āni) and f. sūpi Ja.iv.352 (bidalasūpiyo);…
ta →
pts
…SN.iii.43 tadaṅga-samatikkama Cnd.203; tadaṅga-vikkhambhana-samuccheda Vism.410; tadaṅga-pahāna Dhs-a.351; Snp-a.8;…
tama →
pts
…night) variant reading for samandha˚ at Ja.iii.60 (Kern: tamondhakāra);
- -nivuta enveloped in d. Snp.348; *…
tapassin →
pts
…= AN.iv.184 (tapassī samaṇo Gotamo); DN.iii.40, DN.iii.42 sq., DN.iii.49; SN.i.29; SN.iv.330 SN.iv.337 sq.; MN.i.77; Snp.284 (isayo…
tassa-pāpiyyasikā →
pts
…of one of the adhikaraṇa-samathā: guilt (legal wrong) of such & such a character Vin.i.325; in detail expl. MN.ii.249; + tiṇavatthāraka…
taṇhā →
pts
…Snp.746; taṇhāya vūpasama SN.iii.231; t
■ nirodha SN.iv.390
■ See also MN.i.51; Dhp.154; Iti.9 (vita˚ +…
tejin →
pts
adjective noun having light or splendour, shining forth, glorious Snp.1097 (= Cnd.286 tejena samannāgata).
see teja
thūpika →
pts
…Ja.vi.117: pañcaṭhūpaṃ vimānaṃ explained as pañcahi kūṭāgārehi samannāgataṃ).
from thūpa. The ika applies to the whole…
ti →
pts
…padapāripurī akkharasamavāyo etc.“ Mnd.123 = Cnd.137. The same expln. also for iti’ haṃ (see below iv.)
I. As…
tintiṇa →
pts
…desire; (adj.) greedy. Epithet of a pāpabhikkhu AN.v.149 (Com. tintiṇaṃ vuccati taṇhā, tāya samannāgato āsankābahulo vā); Vb.351…
titthiya →
pts
an heretic Vin.i.54, Vin.i.84, Vin.i.136, Vin.i.159 (˚samādāna), Vin.i.306 (˚dhaja), Vin.i.320; SN.i.65; SN.iv.37, SN.iv.394; DN.iii.44, DN.iii.46; Snp.381, Snp.891; Cnd.38; Pts.i.160; Pp.49; Vb.247. …
tittika →
pts
in sama˚; at DN.i.244, Vin.i.230, brimful, of a river. Derivation & meaning doubtful. See the note at Buddhist Suttas, 178, 9.
tiṃsaṃ →
pts
…AN.v.305 (dhammehi samannāgato); Snp.p.87 (pi dadāmi) Pv-a.281 (vassasahassehi): t
■ yojana-maggaṃ (āgato) Dhp-a.ii.76…
tiṇa →
pts
…one of the seven Adhikaraṇasamathas (ways in which litigation may be settled). In case mutual complaints of breach of the rules have been brought…
tuliya FIXME double →
pts
…Ja.iii.324; Pv-a.87 (= samaka) Mostly in the negative atulya incomparable, not having its equal Snp.83, Snp.683; Ja.iv.102 (atulla); Mil.249…
tulya →
pts
…Ja.iii.324; Pv-a.87 (= samaka) Mostly in the negative atulya incomparable, not having its equal Snp.83, Snp.683; Ja.iv.102 (atulla); Mil.249…
ubbāhana →
pts
carrying, lifting, in ˚samattha fit for carrying, i.e. a beast of burden, of an elephant Ja.vi.448.
fr. ubbahati2
ucca →
pts
…Ja.iv.363 (= mahaggha-samaggha C. p. 366); Snp.703, Snp.714, Snp.792, Snp.959; Dhp.83; Mnd.93, Mnd.467; Vv.12#1 (vividha Vv-a.60);…
uddesa →
pts
…samaṇuddesa one marked as a Samaṇa, a novice (cp. sāmaṇera) DN.i.151; MN.iii.128; AN.iv.343; uddesa-bhatta…
uddha FIXME double →
pts
…uddhaṃ pādatalā adho kesamatthakā (above the soles & below the scalp) DN.ii.293, DN.ii.294; DN.iii.104; AN.iii.323; AN.v.109 2. (of time…
uddharaṇa →
pts
…raising Mil.307 (sass˚-samaya the time of gathering the corn; to uddharati 1 but cp. in same meaning uddhaṭa from uddharati 2)….
uddhata →
pts
…Pp.35 (= uddhaccena samannāgata Pp-a.217). -an˚; well balanced, not shaken, calm, subdued MN.i.470; AN.ii.211; AN.v.93 sq., AN.v.104;…
uddhaṃ →
pts
…uddhaṃ pādatalā adho kesamatthakā (above the soles & below the scalp) DN.ii.293, DN.ii.294; DN.iii.104; AN.iii.323; AN.v.109 2. (of time…
ukkūla →
pts
adjective sloping up, steep, high (opp. vikkūla) AN.i.35 sq.; Vism.153 (nadi); Snp-a.42. Cp. utkūlanikūla-sama Lal.340.
ud + kūla
ullaṅghanā →
pts
jumping up, lifting up, raising Vin.iii.121; Ja.iv.5 (˚samattha?).
abstr. fr. ud + laṅgh
umhayati →
pts
to laugh out loud Ja.ii.131 (= hasitaṃ karoti); Ja.iii.44; Ja.iv.197; Ja.v.299 (˚amāna hasamāna C.). Caus. umhāpeti Ja.v.297.
Sk. *ut-smayate, ud + smi
unnala →
pts
Unnala & Unnaḷa
adjective showing off, insolent, arrogant, proud, haughty in phrase uddhata unnaḷa capala MN.i.32; SN.i.61 = SN.i.204 (translated as “muddled in mind, puffed up, vain”, expld.< …
unnaḷa →
pts
Unnala & Unnaḷa
adjective showing off, insolent, arrogant, proud, haughty in phrase uddhata unnaḷa capala MN.i.32; SN.i.61 = SN.i.204 (translated as “muddled in mind, puffed up, vain”, expld.< …
upacāra →
pts
- approach, access Vin.ii.120, Vin.ii.152; Vin.iv.304; Ja.i.83, Ja.i.172; Dhs-a.328 (phal˚).
- habit practice, conduct Vin.ii.20 (dassan˚); Snp-a.140 (id.); Ja.iii.280.
- way, means application, …
upakkilesa →
pts
…(candima-suriyānaṃ samaṇa-brāhmaṇānaṃ), AN.ii.67; AN.iii.16 (jātarūpassa, cittassa), AN.iii.386 sq.; AN.iv.177 (vigatā);…
upanibaddha →
pts
…tied on to Mil.253, Mil.254. 2. closely connected with, close to Vin.iii.308 (Samanta Pāsādikā). 3. attached to DN-a.i.128.
pp. of…
upanisā →
pts
- cause, means DN.ii.217, DN.ii.259; MN.iii.71 (samādhiṃ sa-upanisaṃ); SN.ii.30–SN.ii.32 (SN-a. = kāraṇa, paccaya); SN.v.25; AN.i.198; AN.iii.20, AN.iii.200 sq. AN.iii.360; AN.iv.99, AN.iv.336, AN. …
upasama →
pts
…SN.i.158 (see vūpasama and sankhāra); (ariyaṃ maggaṃ dukkh˚-gāminaṃ); SN.iv.62, SN.iv.331; SN.v.65…
upasamati →
pts
to appease, calm, allay, assuage Snp.919; Thag.50 (pot. upasame = upasameyya nibbāpeyya Mnd.352)
pp upasanta q.v.).
upa + śam in trs. meaning for usual sammati in intrs. meaning
upasamāna →
pts
Err:501
upatiṭṭhati →
pts
lit. “to stand by”, to look after, to worship Pv.iii.1#18; Ja.ii.73 (ādiccaṃ = namassamāno tiṭṭhati C.); Mil.231 (ger ˚tiṭṭhitvā); Ja.v.173 (˚tiṭṭhate). pp. upaṭṭhita (q.v.).
u …
upavāsa →
pts
…in phrase aṣṭânga-samanvāgataṃ upavāsaṃ upavasati] AN.v.40 (? uncertain; vv.ll. upāsaka, ovāpavāssa, yopavāsa); Ja.vi.508;…
upeta →
pts
…upagata samupagata etc); Pv-a.7
■ Note. The BSk. usually has samanvāgata for upeta (see aṭṭhanga).
pp. of upeti
uposatha →
pts
…AN.iv.248 (aṭṭhanga-samannāgata), AN.iv.258 sq. (id.), AN.iv.276, AN.iv.388 (navah angehi upavuttha); AN.v.83; Snp.153 (pannaraso u);…
upādāya →
pts
…to DN.i.205 (kālañ ca samayañ ca acc. to time & convenience); Dhp-a.i.391; Vv-a.65 (paṃsucuṇṇaṃ); Pv-a.268 (manussalokaṃ). The…
upāsana →
pts
…service, honour SN.i.46 (samaṇ˚); Thag.239; Mil.115. Cp. payir˚.
fr. upāsati
Upāsana2
neuter
- archery Ja.vi.448; usually…
urūḷhava →
pts
…Ja.vi.488 by “ubbāhana-samattha”; at Vv-a.104 (pl. urṳ̄ḷhavā) by “thāmajava-parakkamehi byūhanto (variant reading brahmanto)…
usmā →
pts
…an ascetic Ja.v.209 (samaṇateja C.; cp. BSk. uṣṇagata & uṣmagata Divy.166 Divy.240, Divy.271. Divy.469, & see Kern’s mistakes at; …
ussada →
pts
this word is beset with difficulties, the phrase satt-ussada is applied in all kinds of meanings, evidently the result of an original application & meaning having become obliterated satt˚ is taken as …
utu →
pts
…seasonable Dhp-a.327.
- -samaya time of the menses Snp-a.317.
Vedic ṛtu special or proper time, with adj. ṛta straight,…
vacī →
pts
˚- speech, words; rare by itself (and in this case re-established from compounds and poetical, as at Snp.472 (yassa vacī kharā; explained at Snp-a.409 by “vācā”), Snp.973 (cudito vacīhi = vācāhi Sn …
vagga →
pts
…˚ārāma.
vi + agga, Sk. vyagra; opposed to samagga
vaggatta →
pts
distraction, dissension, secession, sectarianism Vin.i.316 (opp. samaggatta).
abstr. fr. vagga2
vana →
pts
Vana1
neuter the forest; wood; as a place of pleasure sport (“wood”), as well as of danger & frightfulness (“jungle”), also as resort of ascetics, noted for its loneliness (“forest”). Of ( …
vasati →
pts
Vasati1
to clothe. pp.; vuttha1. Caus. vāseti: see ni˚ See also vāsana1 & vāsana1.
vas1; to Idg. *ṷes, cp. Gr. ε …
vassati →
pts
Vassati1
to rain (intrs.), fig to shower, pour(down) Vin.i.32 (mahāmegho vassi) SN.iii.141 (deve vassante); SN.v.396 (id.); Snp.30 (devassa vassato, gen. sg. ppr.); Pv-a.6, Pv-a.139, Pv\ …
vata →
pts
Vata1
indeclinable part of exclamation: surely, certainly, indeed, alas! Vin.iii.39 (puris’ usabho vat’ âyaṃ “for sure he is a human bull”) Thig.316 (abbhutaṃ vata vācaṃ bhāsasi); Snp.178, …
vatavant →
pts
…Snp.624 (= dhuta-vatena samannāgata Snp-a.467); Dhp.400 (with same expln at Dhp-a.iv.165 as as Snp-a.467).
vata2 +…
vati →
pts
Vati1
feminine a fence Ja.i.153; Ja.iii.272; Ja.v.472; Vism.186 (vatī, variant reading vati); Snp-a.98 (variant reading for gutti), Snp-a.148 (variant reading for ˚vatikā).
later Sk. vṛ …
vattha →
pts
Vattha1
neuter
- cloth; clothing, garment raiment; also collectively: clothes; MN.i.36 sq. AN.i.132, AN.i.209, AN.i.286; AN.ii.85, AN.ii.241; AN.iii.27 (odātaṃ), AN.iii.50 (kāsikaṃ), AN. …
veda →
pts
- (cp. vediyati & vedanā) (joyful) feeling, religious feeling, enthusiasm awe, emotion, excitement (something like; saṃvega) DN.ii.210 (˚paṭilābha + somanassa-paṭilābha) MN.i.4 …
vesama →
pts
Err:509
vi →
pts
…defame ˚vāda dis-pute, ˚sama uneven, ˚ssandati overflow ˚ssarita *for-*gotten, ˚siṭṭha distinguished, ˚sesa difference distinction. 4….
vidhā →
pts
…Perhaps the phrase vidhāsamatikkanta is to be explained in this way, viz “excelling in a variety of ways, higher than a variety (of…
vijjā →
pts
one of the dogmatic terms of Buddhist teaching varying in meaning in diff. sections of the Canon. It is not always the positive to avijjā (which has quite a well-defined meaning f …
vilasati →
pts
to play, dally, sport; to shine forth, to unfold splendour Ja.v.38 (of a tree “stand herrlich da” dutoit), Ja.v.433 (of woman); Ja.vi.44 (of a tree, vilāsamāna T.)
pp vilasita. …
vimokha →
pts
…DN.iii.288; MN.i.196 (samaya˚ & asamaya˚) SN.i.159 (cetaso v.); SN.ii.53, SN.ii.123; SN.iii.121; SN.iv.33; AN.ii.87 AN.iv.316; AN.v.11;…
vimokkha →
pts
…DN.iii.288; MN.i.196 (samaya˚ & asamaya˚) SN.i.159 (cetaso v.); SN.ii.53, SN.ii.123; SN.iii.121; SN.iv.33; AN.ii.87 AN.iv.316; AN.v.11;…
vinodaka →
pts
adjective driving out, dispelling, allaying Pv-a.114 (parissama˚).
fr. vinodeti, cp. nudaka & nūdaka
vipassanā →
pts
…SN.iv.360; SN.v.52 (samatha +) AN.i.61 (id.), AN.i.95; AN.ii.140, AN.ii.157 (samatha +); AN.iv.360; AN.v.99, AN.v.131; Pts.i.28, Pts.i.57…
virati →
pts
abstinence Mhvs.20, Mhvs.58. The three viratis given at DN-a.i.305 (= veramaṇī) are sampatta˚ samādāna˚, setughāta˚ (q.v.). Cp. Dhs-a.154 (tisso viratiyo), Dhs-a.218; Sdhp.215, Sdhp.341 & Cpd. 24 …
virāga →
pts
…nibbidā virāga nirodha upasama… nibbāna, e.g. MN.i.431; SN.ii.223; cp. nibbāna ii.B1 & iii.8
■ In…
visama →
pts
…(vāta), Pv-a.131 (a˚ = sama of the “middle” path). 2. (morally) discrepant lawless, wrong AN.iii.285; AN.v.329; Snp.57 (cp. Cnd.599)…
visamāyati →
pts
to be uneven DN.ii.269 (so read for visamā yanti).
Denom. fr. visama
vissa →
pts
…explains as “visama, vissagandha”; and at Iti.32 (vissantaraṃ “among all beings”? variant reading vessantaraṃ).
Vedic…
vissamana →
pts
resting, reposing Ja.iii.435.
fr. vissamati
vissamati →
pts
…to give a rest, to make repose Ja.iii.36.
vi + samati, of śram
vitakka →
pts
reflection, thought, thinking; “initial application” (Cpd. 282)
■ defined as “vitakkanaṃ vitakko, ūhanan ti vuttaṃ hoti” at Vism.142 (with simile on p. 143, comparing vitakka with vicāra kumbhakār …
vitarati →
pts
…as Pot. at Mnd.57 oghaṃ samatikkameyya), Snp.941, Snp.1052; Pv.iii.2#4 (vitaritvā = vitiṇṇo hutvā Pv-a.181, q.v. for detail). 2. to…
viññāpana →
pts
…instructive, making clear (of speech) DN.i.114 (atthassa viññāpaniyā = viññāpanasamatthāya DN-a.i.282); AN.iii.114; Dhp.408 (= attha…
vohāra →
pts
…(loka nirūḷhāya samaññāya v.)- ariya-vohāra proper (i.e. Buddhist) mode of speech (opp. anariya˚ unbuddhist or vulgar, common…
vyāsa →
pts
separation, division; always contrasted with samāsa, e.g. Vism.82 (vyāsato separately distributively; opp. samāsato); Kp-a.187.
fr. vi + ās to sit
vārita →
pts
obstructed, hindered Ja.iv.264; restrained (sabbavāri) see vāri.
- -vata (so read for cārita˚) “having the habit of selfdenial” (translation) SN.i.28 (cp. K.S. …
vāyita →
pts
woven MN.iii.253 (sāma˚), where Mil.240 in id. p. reads sayaṃ˚ Vin.iii.259. Cp. vīta.
pp. of vāyati1, cp. Divy.276 vāyita
vīmaṃsā →
pts
consideration, examination, test, investigation, the fourth of the Iddhipādas, q.v. DN.iii.77 (˚samādhi), DN.iii.222; SN.v.280; AN.i.39, AN.i.297; AN.iii.37 AN.iii.346; AN.v.24, AN.v.90, AN.v.338; Pts …
vūpasama →
pts
- allaying, relief, suppression, mastery, cessation calmness SN.iii.32; SN.iv.217; SN.v.65 (cetaso); DN.ii.157 (sankhārā); AN.i.4 (id.); AN.ii.162 (papañca˚); AN.v.72; Pp.69; Ja.i.392; Dhs-a.403.
- …
vūpasamana →
pts
allayment, cessation Ja.i.393; Mil.320; Pv-a.37, Pv-a.98.
fr. vi + upa + śam; cp. BSk. vyupaśamana Avs.ii.114
y →
pts
…before a: pāvisi-y-assamaṃ Ja.v.405 khaṇi-y-asmani Ja.iii.433; yā-y-aññaṃ Ja.i.429 (where C. explains: ya-kāro…
yajati →
pts
to sacrifice, to make an offering (yaññaṃ); to give alms or gifts-In the P. literature it refers (with yañña, sacrifice) either (when critical) to the Brahmanic rites of sacrificing to the gods accor …
yajubbeda →
pts
the Yajurveda, the 2nd of the Vedas, dealing with sacrifice Mil.178; DN-a.i.247; Snp-a.447. As yajuveda at Dpvs.v.62, where the 3 Vedas are enumerated as iruveda yaju˚ and sāma˚.
fr. V …
yakkha →
pts
- name of certain non-human beings, as spirits, ogres, dryads, ghosts spooks. Their usual epithet and category of being is amanussa, i.e. not a human being (but not a sublime g …
yamaka →
pts
…teachers (cp. Vin.iii.332 Samanta-pāsādika; and in detail DN-a.i.57). It consisted in the appearance of phenomena of opposite character in…
yamati →
pts
to restrain, suppress, to become tranquil; only in stanza Dhp.6 = Thag.275 = Ja.iii.488 as 1st pl. med yamāmase in imper. sense: “pare ca na vijānanti mayaṃ ettha yamāmase,” which is expl …
yanti →
pts
is 3rd pl. pres. of yā: see yāti
■ Note. At DN.ii.269 we should combine yanti with preceding visamā sambādhā, thus forming denom. verbs: *visamāyanti …
yapeti FIXME double →
pts
…(devalokaṃ yāpetuṃ samattha fit to bring one to the d-world) 3. to get on, move to be active Dhp-a.i.10 (sarīre yāpente);…
yasa →
pts
…ti āṇā-ṭhapana-samatthatāya). See e.g. Vv-a.122 (yaso = parivāra); Pv-a.137 (yasasā mahati parivāra-sampattiyā); cp. Ja.i.134…
yaso →
pts
…ti āṇā-ṭhapana-samatthatāya). See e.g. Vv-a.122 (yaso = parivāra); Pv-a.137 (yasasā mahati parivāra-sampattiyā); cp. Ja.i.134…
yata →
pts
held, checked, controlled, restrained, careful SN.ii.15, SN.ii.50; Snp.78, Snp.220, Snp.1079 (= yatta, paṭiyatta gutta etc. Cnd.525); Ja.vi.294 (C. appamatta; Kern
Toevoegselen
s. v. proposes read …
yathā →
pts
…of nibbāna); SN.v.440 (abhisamaya); Snp.194, Snp.202, Snp.653; Dhp.203; Pv-a.215 (guṇa). yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti he knows as an absolute…
yañña →
pts
…recipient of the gift, viz. samaṇa-brāhmaṇā, kapaṇ’addhikā vanibbakā yācakā) at Cnd.449#b (under puthū)
Cp. the foll. (mixed)…
yebhuyyasikā →
pts
…of one of the adhikaraṇa-samathas, or means of settling a dispute
■ Vin.ii.84 (anujānāmi bh. adhikaraṇaṃ yebhuyyasikāya…
yevāpana →
pts
…passim: ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi dhammā; but cp. in § 1: yaṃ yaṃ vā pan’ ārabbha, in same sense.
not connected with yeva,…
yevāpanaka →
pts
…passim: ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi dhammā; but cp. in § 1: yaṃ yaṃ vā pan’ ārabbha, in same sense.
not connected with yeva,…
yuga →
pts
…for yuddha˚), explained by sama-dhura-ggahaṇaṃ “taking the leadership altogether” at Vb-a.492. See further Mnd.177; Vv-a.71…
yujjhati →
pts
to fight, make war. Rare in older literature our refs. only from the Mahāvaṃsa; e.g. 22, 82 (fut yujjhissāma, with instr.: Damiḷehi); 25, 23 (aor ayujjhi); 25, 58 (ppr. yujjhamāna); 33, 41 (aor. yuj …
yuvan →
pts
…yuvā DN.i.80 = yobbanena samannāgata DN-a.i.223; Snp.420; Dhp.280 (= paṭhama-yobbane ṭhita Dhp-a.iii.409); Pv.iii.7#1 (= taruṇa…
yuñjati →
pts
(lit.) to yoke; (fig.) to join with (instr. or loc.), to engage in (loc.), to exert oneself, to endeavour. All our passages show the applied meaning, while the lit. meaning is only found in the Caus …
yācaka →
pts
…wayfaring people in phrase samaṇa-brāhmaṇa-kapaṇ iddhika-vaṇibbaka-yācakā e.g. at DN.i.137; Iti.64. See single terms
■…
yāgu →
pts
…(pañcah’ angehi samannāgataṃ; together with cīvarabhājaka, phala-bhājaka & khajja-bhājaka), Vin.iv.38 (yāgu˚, phala˚,…
yāna →
pts
…(= devalokaṃ yāpetuṃ samatthatā… aṭṭha-samāpatti-yānaṃ Snp-a.184). Similarly of the Path: magg’ aṭṭhangika-yāna…
yānika →
pts
…has become used to, whose habit it is…, in vipassanā˚ & samatha˚ at Vism.588.
fr. yāna
yānikata →
pts
made a habit of, indulged in, acquired, mastered (cp. expln Pts.i.172 “yattha yattha ākankhati tattha tattha vasippatto hoti balappatto etc.”). The expression is to be compared with *yatānu …
yāniya →
pts
…has become used to, whose habit it is…, in vipassanā˚ & samatha˚ at Vism.588.
fr. yāna
yāpeti →
pts
…(devalokaṃ yāpetuṃ samattha fit to bring one to the d-world) 3. to get on, move to be active Dhp-a.i.10 (sarīre yāpente);…
yāva →
pts
…id. Vin.iv.236 samanubhāsitabba) Snp.1116; Ja.iv.126
■ Freq. in phrase yāva jīvaṃ (see under compounds)….
yāvant →
pts
pronoun, relative
- yāvant as adj.: as many (as) Dhp.337 (hāvant’ ettha samāgatā as many as are assembled here); Ja.v.72 (yāvanto uda-bindūni… tāvanto gaṇḍū jāyetha; C. on p. …
yāvatā →
pts
…nâhaṃ tattha attano sama-samaṃ samanupassāmi kuto bhiyyo “compared with this sīla I do not see anyone quite equal to myself, much less…
ñāṇa →
pts
knowledge, intelligence insight, conviction, recognition, opp. añāṇa avijjā, lack of k. or ignorance.
-
Ñāṇa in the theory of cognition:
it occurs in intensive couple-compounds with terms of …
ñāṇika →
pts
adjective in pañca˚ having five truths (of samādhi) DN.iii.278.
ā →
pts
Ā1
indeclinable a frequent prefix, used as well-defined simple base-prefix (with rootderivations), but not as modification (i.e. first part of a double prefix cpd. like sam-ā-dhi) exce …
ābhoga →
pts
…DN.i.37 (= manasikāro samannāhāro DN-a.i.122; cp. semantically āhāra = ābhoga, food); Vb.320; Mil.97; Vism.164, Vism.325, Vism.354;…
ābādha →
pts
…utu-pariṇāmajā visama-parihārajā, opakkamikā, kammavipākajā (after Cnd.304#i.c., recurring with slight variations at SN.iv.230;…
ācariya →
pts
teacher (almost syn. with upajjhāya) Vin.i.60, Vin.i.61, Vin.i.119 (˚upajjhāya); Vin.ii.231; Vin.iv.130 (gaṇo vā ācariyo a meeting of the bhikkhus or a single teacher cp. f. āca …
āciṇṇa →
pts
practiced, performed, (habitually) indulged in MN.i.372 (kamma, cp. Mil.226 and the expln. of āciṇṇaka kamma as “chronic karma at Cpd. 144); SN.iv.419; AN.v.74 sq.; Ja.i.81; DN-a.i.91 (f …
ādahati →
pts
…on, settle, fix Vism.289 (samaṃ ā. = samādahati). Cp. sam˚ and ādhiyati.
ā + dahati1
Ādahati2
to set fire to,…
ādicca →
pts
the sun SN.i.15, SN.i.47; SN.ii.284; SN.iii.156; SN.v.44, SN.v.101; AN.i.242; AN.v.22, AN.v.263, AN.v.266 sq.; Iti.85; Snp.550 Snp.569, Snp.1097 (“ādicco vuccati suriyo” Cnd.125); Dhp-a.iv.143; Sdhp. …
āgāḷha →
pts
adjective (ā + gāḷha 1; cp. Sk. samāgāḍhaṃ] strong, hard, harsh, rough (of speech), usually in instr. as adv āgāḷhena roughly, harshly aN.i.283, aN.i.295; Pp.32 (so to be read for agāḷhena, althoug …
ājāniya →
pts
…and Dhp-a.iv.4: yaṃ assadamma-sārathi kāraṇaṃ kāreti tassa khippaṃ jānana samatthā ājāniyā
■ The contracted form of the…
ājānīya →
pts
…and Dhp-a.iv.4: yaṃ assadamma-sārathi kāraṇaṃ kāreti tassa khippaṃ jānana samatthā ājāniyā
■ The contracted form of the…
ākula →
pts
adjective entangled, confused, upset, twisted, bewildered Ja.i.123 (salākaggaṃ ˚ṃ karoti to upset or disturb); Vv.84#9 (andha˚); Pv-a.287 (an˚ clear). Often reduplicated as ākulākula thoroughly con …
āmanteti →
pts
…with variant reading SS samantayi)
ger āmanta (= Sk. *āmantrya) Ja.iii.209 Ja.iii.315 (= āmantayitvā’ C.), Ja.iii.329; Ja.iv.111;…
ānejja →
pts
and Ānañja immovability, imperturbability, impassibility. The word is n. but occurs as adj. at Vin.iii.109 (ānañja samādhi, with which cp. BSk. ānijyā śāntiḥ at Avs.i.199
■ T …
ānāpāna →
pts
in haled & exhaled breath, inspiration & respiration SN.v.132 SN.v.311 sq.; Ja.i.58; Pts.i.162 (˚kathā); usually in cpd. -sati concentration by in-breathing & out-breathing (cp.; Man of Mystic …
āpa →
pts
…water AN.i.32; Snp-a.6 -sama resembling water MN.i.423.
Vedic ap & āp, f. sg. apā, pl. āpaḥ, later Sk. also āpaḥ nt …
āpo →
pts
…water AN.i.32; Snp-a.6 -sama resembling water MN.i.423.
Vedic ap & āp, f. sg. apā, pl. āpaḥ, later Sk. also āpaḥ nt …
ārāma →
pts
…ārāmo assā ti“); Pp.53 (samagg˚) Vb.351. 2. a pleasure-ground, park, garden (lit sport, sporting); classified at Vin.iii.49 as pupph˚ and…
ārāmika →
pts
…Vin.v.204; AN.ii.78 (˚samaṇuddesa); AN.iii.109 (id.), AN.iii.275 (˚pesaka); Ja.i.38 (˚kicca Vism.74 (˚samaṇuddesa)
■ f….
āsajja →
pts
indeclinable
- sitting on, going to, approaching; allocated, belonging to; sometimes merely as prep. acc “near” (cp. āsanna) Snp.418 (āsajja naṃ upāvisi he came up near to him), Snp.448 (kāko va sel …
āsajjana →
pts
“knocking against”, setting on, insult, offence Vin.ii.203 (˚ṃ Tathāgataṃ an insult to the T.; quoted as such at Vv-a.55 where two meanings of ā. are given, corresponding to āsajja 1 & 3, viz. samāga …
āsamāna →
pts
adjective wishing, desiring, hoping, expecting Vv.84#6 (kiṃ ā = kiṃ paccāsiṃ santo Vv-a.336); Pv.iv.1#24 (= āsiṃsamāna patthayamana Pv-a.226).
ppr. of āsaṃsati or āsiṃsati, for the usual earlier āsasāna
āsasāna →
pts
hoping wishing, desiring, longing for Snp.369 (an˚; Snp-a.365 however reads āsayāna), Snp.1090; Thag.528; Ja.iv.18 (= āsiṃsanto C.), Ja.iv.381; Ja.v.391 (= āsiṃsanto C.). See anāsasāna āsaṃsati, āsam …
āsayati →
pts
to wish, desire, hope, intend Ja.iv.291 (grd. āsāyana, gloss esamāna). See āsaya.
ā + śī; lit. “lie on”, cp. Ger. anliegen & Sk. āśaya = Ger. Angelegenheit
āsaṃsati →
pts
to expect, hope for, wish Pp-a.208 (= pattheti). See also āsamāna.
for the usual āsiṃsati, ā + śaṃs
āsita →
pts
*Āsita1
“having eaten”, but probably māsita (pp. of mṛś to touch, cp. Sk. mṛśita, which is ordinarily in massita), since it only occurs in combns. where m precedes, viz. Ja …
āsiṃsati →
pts
to hope for wish, pray for (lit. praise for the sake of gain), desire (w. acc.) SN.i.34, SN.i.62; Snp.779, Snp.1044, Snp.1046 (see Cnd.135) Ja.i.267; Ja.iii.251; Ja.iv.18; Ja.v.435; Ja.vi.43; Mnd.60; …
āyutta →
pts
- yoked, to connected with, full of Pv.i.10#14 (tejas’āyuta T., but Pv-a.52 reads ˚āyutta and explains as samāyutta); Pv-a.157 (ākiṇṇa of Pv.ii.12#4).
- intent upon, devoted to SN.i.67.
Sk. āyukt …
ḍasati →
pts
(& ḍaṃsati) to bite (esp. of flies snakes, scorpions, etc.),
pres ḍasati MN.i.519;
pot ḍaseyya MN.i.133; AN.iii.101 = AN.iv.320 (where ḍaṃs˚) ḍaṃseyya AN.iii.306;
ppr ḍasamāna Ja.i.265 (gīvāya) …
ṭhita →
pts
…ti; kappaṃ ṭhapetuṃ samattho ti attho);
- -citta (adj.) of controlled heart (= ˚atta) DN.ii.157≈; *…
ṭhiti →
pts
state (as opposed to becoming), stability, steadfastness; duration, continuance, immobility; persistence, keeping up (of c. gen.); condition of (-˚) relation SN.ii.11; SN.iii.31; SN.iv.14 SN.iv.104, …