…the realm into petavisaya and kālakañjaka-asura-visaya
■ yoni the peta realm Pv-a.9, Pv-a.35, Pv-a.55, Pv-a.68, Pv-a.103 and…

…āroceti* or ārocāpeti he announces the time (for dinner DN.i.109, DN.i.226; Snp.p.111; Pv-a.22, Pv-a.141;…

…āroceti* or ārocāpeti he announces the time (for dinner DN.i.109, DN.i.226; Snp.p.111; Pv-a.22, Pv-a.141;…

…kamma: Ja.i.240 (vimāna-petiyo sattāhaṃ sukhaṃ anubhavanti, sattāhaṃ dukkhaṃ); Ja.v.2 (vemānika-peta-bhavena-kammassa sarikkhako…

…opponent Mil.348. visaya the other world, realm of the Dead Hades Pv.iv.8#7 (= pettivisaya Pv-a.268). -vediya to be…

…sq.; manomaya pīti-bhakkha sayaṃpabha DN.i.17 = Vv-a.10; manomayaṃ kāyaṃ abhinimmināya… DN.i.77; m˚ sabbanga-paccangī DN.i.34,…

Pubba¹

pus, matter, corruption MN.i.57; MN.iii.90; SN.i.150; SN.ii.157; AN.i.34; Ja.ii.18; Mil.382; Pv-a.80
■ In detail discussed (as one of the 32 ākāras) at Vism.261, Vism.360; Kp- …

relation, relative (= mātito pitito ca sambandhā Pv-a.25; = bandhū Pv-a.86; specialized as ˚sālohitā, see below). Pl. ñātayo (Pv.i.4#3; Kp-a.209 Kp-a.214) and ñātī (MN.ii.73; Kp-a.210, Kp-a.213 …

…Pv-a.107 & freq.; -visaya = ˚loka Pv.ii.8#2 & passim.; -sādana Y’s kingdom, or the realm of the…

GijjhakūṭaVulture’s Peak

One of the five hills encircling Rājagaha. It was evidently a favourite resort of those who followed the religious life.

The Buddha seems to have been attracted by its solit …

…refers to a report by hearsay“ Pv-a.103; kira-saddo anussav’atthe Ja.i.158; Vv-a.322 are conventional and one-sided, and in both cases…

god, a divine being; usually in pl. devā the gods. As title attributed to any superhuman being or beings regarded to be in certain respects above the human level. Thus primarily (see 1^a) …

…refers to a report by hearsay“ Pv-a.103; kira-saddo anussav’atthe Ja.i.158; Vv-a.322 are conventional and one-sided, and in both cases…

…Mil.316; Vism.216 (visayī-bhūta), Vism.570 = Vb-a.182 (mahā˚ & appa˚); Kp-a.17; Snp-a.22, Snp-a.154 (buddha˚), Snp-a.228 (id.);…

…(rājā bandhāpeti andhu-bandhanena vā rajju˚, sankhalika˚, latā˚, parikkhepa˚), with which cp. Śikṣāsamucc. 165: rājñā…

…succession, formula way of saying, phrase (= pariyāya 5) Vism.46 (˚mukha beginning of discourse), Vism.351 (id. and bahu˚-tanti having many…

1. (adj.) full of peace, safe; tranquil, calm DN.i.73 (of a country) SN.i.123 (of the path leading to the ambrosial, i.e. Nibbāna), SN.i.189 = Snp.454 (of vācā nibbānapattiyā); MN.i.227 (vivaṭaṃ amata …

…the air; Bdhgh. (DN-a.i.264 says on this: na yo vā so vā yakkho, Sakko devarājā ti veditabbo: it is to be understood not as this or that y. but…

Santa¹

calmed, tranquil, peaceful, pure DN.i.12; Vin.i.4; SN.i.5; AN.ii.18; Snp.746; Pv.iv.1#34 (= upasanta-kilesa Pv-a.230); Mil.232, Mil.409; Vism.155 (˚anga; opp. oḷārik’anga); Dhp-a …

…(cp. ati˚ and adhi˚): ˚tāpeti torment excessively, ˚pakka over-ripe
■ A derivation (adv. from pari is parito…

…khitto atthaṃ paleti, na upeti sankhaṃ evaṃ munī nāmakāyā vimutto atthaṃ paleti, na upeti sankhaṃ“). Yet, it is a reality, and…

peg; a spike, a stake; a tethering peg; a post.

adjective being in unity, harmonious MN.ii.239; DN.iii.172; AN.ii.240; AN.v.74 sq.; plur. = all unitedly, in common Vin.i.105; Ja.vi.273#2. AN.i.70 = AN.i.243; Snp.281, Snp.283; Dhp.194; Thig.161; Tha …

Pesi (pesī)

feminine

1. a lump, usually a mass of flesh Ja.iii.223 = Dhp-a.iv.67 (pesi = maṃsapesi C.). Thus maṃsapesi, muscle Vin.ii.25 ≈ (maṃsapes ûpamā kāmā); Vin.iii.105; …

…past and indefinite time) says, speaks; tells; said, spoke; speaks about; calls, regards as; (to introduce objections) someone might say, it is…

…past and indefinite time) says, speaks; tells; said, spoke; speaks about; calls, regards as; (to introduce objections) someone might say, it is…

excrements, faeces, dung. As food for Petas frequently mentioned in Pv; (cp. Stede, Peta Vatthu 24 sq.), as a decoction of dung also used for medicinal purposes (Vin.i.206 e.g.). Often combination w …

1. the womb.
2. origin, way of birth, place of birth, realm of existence; nature, matrix There are four yonis or ways of being born or generation viz. aṇḍaja oviparous creation, …

Pesi (pesī)

feminine

1. a lump, usually a mass of flesh Ja.iii.223 = Dhp-a.iv.67 (pesi = maṃsapesi C.). Thus maṃsapesi, muscle Vin.ii.25 ≈ (maṃsapes ûpamā kāmā); Vin.iii.105; …

pea MN.i.245; Ja.v.405 (= aparaṇṇajā ti 406); Ja.vi.537; hareṇuka-yūsa pea-soup MN.i.245 (one of the 4 kinds of soup).

cp. Sk. hareṇukā

Sāmā¹

A bhikkhunī whose Therīgāthā verses speak of how she could not find peace after going to the monastery five times, then later attained the end of suffering. Thig.37–38

Sāmā^{2</s …}

Peta: Sanskrit preta lit. ‘departed spirit’, ghost; see: loka

snake Vin.ii.109; DN.i.77; SN.iv.198; AN.iii.306 sq.; AN.iv.320; AN.v.289; Mnd.484; Vism.345 (+ kukkura etc.); Vv-a.100; Pv-a.144.

• -kuṇapa the carcase of a snake Vin.iii.68 …

lit. “yoking, or being yoked,” i.e. connection bond, means; fig. application, endeavour, device

1. yoke, yoking (rare?) Ja.vi.206 (meant here the yoke of the churning-sticks; cp. Ja.vi.209).
2. conn …

Araṇa¹

adjective noun (adj.) living in solitude, far from the madding crowd MN.iii.237 (˚vibhanga-sutta); SN.i.44, SN.i.45; Ja.i.340 (tittha˚?).

Vedic araṇa fr. *ara √ ṛ; which as abl …

kūṭa¹

masculine n.

1. (m.n.) a prominence or projection; a horn; a summit, a peak.
2. (n.) the peak of a roof, the roof-plate or roofridge into which the ends of the rafters are inserted …

belonging to a peak, in cpd. -pabbata “peak-mountain,” Npl. Vism.127 (write as K˚), Vism.292.

fr. kūṭa²

adjective noun that which is personal, subjective, arises from within (in contrast to anything outside, objective or impersonal); as adv. & ˚interior, personal, inwardly (opp.; bahiddhā bāhira etc o …

…khayā), Iti.49 (āsavānaṃ khayā). 3. (to be understood as pp. of parinibbāpeti) calmed, well trained, domesticated MN.i.446 (of a…

1. the pin of a wheel-axle, a linch-pin MN.i.119; SN.ii.266, SN.ii.267; AN.ii.32; Snp.654; Ja.vi.253, Ja.vi.432; Snp-a.243; Kp-a.45, Kp-a.50.
2. a peg, pin, bolt, stop (at a door) MN.i.119; SN.ii …

(-˚) adjective belonging to a birth or rebirth; in peta˚ born as a Peta Pv-a.119
■ Cp upapātika.

fr. upapatti

state or condition of a Peta Thag.1128.

abstr. fr. peta

khematta¹

m(fn). one who is secure, at peace

khematta²

neuter abstr. security, safety; well being; peace

…iriyati vattati pāleti yapeti yāpeti Cnd.237
■ carāmi loke I move about (= I live) in the world Snp.25, Snp.455 agiho c. I lead a…

…(q.v.)
caus 2 sayāpeti to make lie down, to bed on a couch etc. Ja.i.245; Ja.v.461; Mhvs.31, Mhvs.35; Pv-a.104…

…(q.v.)
caus 2 sayāpeti to make lie down, to bed on a couch etc. Ja.i.245; Ja.v.461; Mhvs.31, Mhvs.35; Pv-a.104…

…xvafna, Lat. somnus, Ags. swefn. Dhtp.481 “saye”

adjective one who enjoys security or peace SN.iii.13; Snp.145 (= abhaya Kp-a.244); Dhp.258.

seeing security; seeing peace

having absolute, constant peace from exertion

having absolute, constant peace from exertion

adj. nt. without fight or harm, peace Sdhp.579.

vi + raṇa

calmed, composed, tranquil, at peace MN.i.125; SN.i.83, SN.i.162; AN.iii.394; Snp.848, Snp.919, Snp.1087, Snp.1099; Mnd.210, Mnd.352, Mnd.434; Cnd.161; Dhp.201, Dhp.378; Mil.394; Dhp-a.iii.260; Dhp- …

1. trouble-free; not bringing annoyance.
2. not irritated, at peace; free from trouble or annoyance

seeing security; seeing peace

tranquillity, peace Snp.204; DN.ii.157; AN.ii.24; Dhp.202.

• -kamma act of appeasing (the gods), pacification DN.i.12; DN-a.i.97.
• -pada “the place of tranqui …

security, safety; well being; peace

place of safety; a peaceful, secure region

allayment, refreshment, cooling, peace, happiness Ja.i.3 (khemaṃ pariyessāmi n˚ṃ); Snp.228 (nikkāmino n˚ṃ bhuñjamānā), Snp.917, Snp.933 (santī ti n˚ṃ ñatvā); Mnd.399; Pv.i.7#4 (n˚ṃ n’ âdhigacchāmi = q …

safe, secure; enjoying peace and security.

(śama-) living in peace MN.i.289.

to render calm, appease, make peaceful, reconcile, gladden, incline one’s heart (cittaṃ) towards (loc.) DN.i.110, DN.i.139; SN.i.149; AN.v.71; Pv.ii.9#42 (cittaṃ); Mil.210; Pv-a.50, Pv-a.123 (khamāp …

safe, secure; enjoying peace and security.

calmed, pacified, at peace; calm, tranquil; ceased, extinguished

of calm appearance, looking at peace

…mind. The Buddha therefore says: May you develop mental concentration, o Bhikkhus; for who is mentally concentrated, sees things according to…

adjective finding one’s peace in (c. loc.), trusting in having faith in, believing in, devoted to (loc.) Vin.iii.43; DN.i.211 (Bhagavati) SN.i.134; SN.iv.319; SN.v.225, SN.v.378; AN.iii.237, AN.iii.27 …

adjective breaking; a disturber of peace, breedbate Ja.ii.173 Ja.iii.168; Ja.v.245; Ja.vi.437.

fr. paribheda in sense of paribhindati

adjective free from trouble or sorrow, peaceful Thag.1008.

an + āyāsa

adjective extremely peaceful Sdhp.496.

ati + santa¹

peaking in direct opposition; professing directly opposed views

trouble, sorrow, only neg. an˚; (adj.) peaceful, free from trouble AN.iv.98; Thag.1008.

cp. Sk. āyāsa, etym.?

peg, post, pillar, in dāruka˚; Thig.390 (cp. Thag-a.257). Not with Kern (Toev.) “a wooden puppet,” as der. fr. citta.¹

kilaka or khīlaka, q.v.

an iron stake, an iron peg

peg; a post.

peg; a hook.

peg; a hook.

the pin of a wheel-axle; a linchpin; a peg; a bolt

framework of pegs

the pin of a wheel-axle; a linchpin; a peg; a bolt

stake, post, bolt, peg Vin.ii.116 (khīlaṃ nikhanitvā digging in or erecting a post) SN.iii.150 (kh˚ vā thambha vā); SN.iv.200 (daḷha˚ a strong post, epithet of satī); Mhvs.29, Mhvs.49
■ ayo˚; an i …

…also as distributive (repetitional) prefix in reduplication compounds (here closely resembling paṭi˚ and the negative a˚), like…

Ālāna & Āḷāna

neuter a peg, stake, post, esp one to which an elephant is tied Ja.i.415; Ja.iv.308; Dhp-a.i.126 (ḷ) where all MSS. have āḷāhana, perhaps correctly.

for ānāhana with substitution of l …

Ālāna & Āḷāna

neuter a peg, stake, post, esp one to which an elephant is tied Ja.i.415; Ja.iv.308; Dhp-a.i.126 (ḷ) where all MSS. have āḷāhana, perhaps correctly.

for ānāhana with substitution of l …

perf. 3 plural

to be awake, to be watchful, to be on the alert (cp. guttadvāra) Dhp.60 (dīghā jāgarato rattī), Dhp.226; Iti.41; Mil.300
pp jāgarita (q.v.).

Sk. jāgarti to be awake (redupl. p …

tree; pea tree, sesbania sesban.

adjective noun

1. a kind of pulse, split pea Ja.iv.353 (= mugga) in -sūpa haricot soup Ja.iv.352.
2. a split bamboo cane, in -mañcaka a bedstead made of laths of split bamboo, the use of which …

kind of pea, the chick-pea MN.i.245 (kaḷāya); SN.i.150; AN.v.170; Snp.p.124; Ja.ii.75 (= varaka, the bean Phaseolus trilobus, and kālarāja-māsa); Ja.iii.370; Dhp-a.i.319. Its size may be gathered f …

ĀṇiĀṇakaĀṇṇaka

A mutiṅga (kettle-drum) belonging to the Dasārahas. As it grew old and began to split, they fixed in another peg, and this process was continued, until, at last, the original drumhe …

is the Sk. form of the nom. pl. of pers. pron. ahaṃ, represented in Pāli by mayaṃ (q.v.). The form vayaṃ only in grammarians, mentioned also by Müller, P.Gr. p. …

gold, usually as uttatta˚; molten gold; said of the colour of the skin Bv.i.59; Pv.iii.3#2; Ja.v.416; Pv-a.10 suvaṇṇa).

• -agga gold-crested Ja.v.156;
• -chavin of golden co …

A peak near Rājagaha, the abode of the yakkha Indaka. The Buddha once lived there. SN.i.206

25.0209, 85.462643hill

the roof peak of a house.