Szótár

(Letölthető rövid segédanyag: Páli-Magyar Szójegyzék)

upa, 2513 találat.

upa →

pts

…as “higher, above” in upara, upari, upama Lat. superus, supremus E.g. ˚kaḍḍhati drag on to; ˚kappati come to, accrue; ˚kappana…

abhaya →

dppn

Abhaya 1

A monk whose verse concerning the bewildering effects of beautiful sights is in the Theragāthā. Thag.98

Abhaya2Abhayarājakumāra

The son of King Bimbisāra and of Padum …

abhirūpanandā →

dppn

AbhirūpanandāAbhirūpaNandā

The two verses preached to her by the Buddha are given in the Therīgāthā. Thig.19–20

ajjuka →

dppn

A monk of Vesālī. In settling a dispute regarding the estate of his lay-supporter, he was accused of partisanship by one of the parties concerned and was reported to Ānanda. The case went up before U …

ajātasattu →

dppn

…Buddha that when he heard of Upaka Maṇḍikāputta having spoken rather impolitely to the Buddha, he at once flew into a rage….

allakappa →

dppn

A country near Māgadha, perhaps near Vethadīpaka. When the Bulis of Allakappa heard of the Buddha’s death, they sent messengers to the Mallas asking for a portion of the relics, claiming that they too …

anantajina →

dppn

…epithet of the Buddha. When Upaka, the ājīvika, saw the Buddha, and heard of his attainments, Anantajina was one of the names he used in…

andhavana →

dppn

…Uppalavaṇṇā, Cālā, Upacālā, Sisūpacālā, Selā, Vajirā. Snp5

Once when Anuruddha was staying there he became seriously sick….

anupiya →

dppn

A township in the Malla country to the east of Kapilavatthu. Large numbers of Sākiyan princes joined the Order there, including Bhaddiya, Anuruddha, Ānanda, Bhagu, Kimbila, Devadatta and their barber, …

anuruddha →

dppn

…Nandiya and Kimbila. The Upakkilesa Sutta, MN.iii.153f. on the sweets of concord and freedom from blemish, seems to have been preached…

anūpama →

dppn

A monk whose verses are recorded in the Theragāthā. Thag.213–214

appamāṇasubhā →

dppn

A class of devas of the Rupaloka belonging to the plane of third jhāna.

Beings are born there who are possessed of faith, virtue, learning,…

appamāṇābhā →

dppn

A class of devas of the Rūpaloka, belonging to the plane of second jhāna.

Beings are born there who have absorbed the idea of boundless brilliancy, MN.iii.147 or who are possessed of faith, virtue, …

ariṭṭha →

dppn

Ariṭṭha1

A monk. He had been subjected by the Saṅgha to the ukkhepanīyakamma for refusal to renounce a sinful doctrine, namely, that the states of mind declared by the Buddha to be stumb …

asita →

dppn

Asita1KaṇhāsiriKāladevala

An ascetic who possessed various psychic powers. Once, while in Tāvatiṃsā heaven, he saw the whole city decked with splendour and the gods engaged in great rejoic …

asura →

dppn

…deities together with the supaṇṇas, gandhabbas, yakkhas, garuḍas and nāgas. Rebirth as an Asura is considered as one of the four…

avihā →

dppn

…the five foremost of the rupa-worlds, the Suddhāvāsā.DN.ii.52 DN.iii.237 DN.iii.237 Anāgāmīs are born in Avihā and there attain…

bharukaccha →

dppn

A seaport in the country of Bharu. It is identical with Barygaza of Ptolemy and the Periplus of the Erythrean Sea. Bharukaccha is the modern Broach in Kathiawar. The people of Bharukaccha are called B …

bimbisāra →

dppn

…Jaṭilā. He stayed at the Supatiṭṭha cetiya in Latthivanuyyāna, whither Bimbisāra, accompanied by twelve nahutas of householders, went to…

bodhi →

dppn

…it by being its first occupant. The Buddha agreed to come and, the next day, arrived with the monks for a meal. Bodhi came, with his retinue, to…

bulī →

dppn

Bulī

The name of a gotta. They claimed one eighth share of the Buddha’s relics and raised a thūpa over them in their city of Allakappa. DN.ii.167

bāhiya →

dppn

Bāhiya1Dārucīriya

As an ascetic, he came himself to believe that he had attained arahantship, but a devatā, reading his thoughts and wishing him well, pointed out to him his error and ad …

bārānasī →

dppn

…meet on the way the Ajīvaka Upaka.

Benares was an important centre of trade and industry. There was direct trade between there and Sāvatthi…

bāvarī →

dppn

…Mettagū, Dhotaka, Upasīva, Nanda, Hemaka, Todeyya, Kappa, Jatukaṇṇī, Bhadrāvudha, Udaya, Posāla, Mogharāja and Piṅgiya to…

cakkavatti →

dppn

A World ruler. The world itself means “Turner of the Wheel,” the Wheel (Cakka) being the well known Indian symbol of empire. More than one thousand sons are his; his dominions extend throughout the …

cakkhupāla →

dppn

A monk whose Theragāthā verse says that though he is walking blind on a wilderness road he will not go on with an evil companion. Thag.95

candikāputta →

dppn

A discourse on the teaching of Devadatta, delivered by Candikāputta to the monks, is recorded in the Silāyūpa Sutta. AN.iv.402f.

citrā →

dppn

The name of certain Supaṇṇas. DN.ii.259

cātummahārājikā →

dppn

The inhabitants of the lowest deva world. his world derives its name from the Four Great Kings (Cattāro Mahārājāno) who dwell there as guardians of the four quarters: Dhataraṭṭha of the East, Virūḷh …

dakkhiṇāpatha →

dppn

…of Dakkhinapatha (Dakkhinupathe Avantirattha), but see J.iii.463, where Avantidakkhinapatha is spoken of.

The Sutta Nipata Commentary ii.580…

devadatta →

dppn

A monk, a close relative of the Buddha, who split the Sangha, and attempted to overthrow the Buddha and have him murdered. In one passage in the Vinaya, Vin.ii.189 Devadatta is spoken of as Godhiputta …

devahita →

dppn

…cramp and desired hot water Upavāna obtained from Devahita hot water and molasses, which he sent on a pingo by a serving man. Hot fomentations and…

doṇa →

dppn

A brahmin. He was at Kusinārā at the time of the Buddha’s death, and it was his intervention which prevented a quarrel among the kings who assembled there to claim the Buddha’s relics. He pointed out …

dīghatapassī →

dppn

A Nigaṇṭha, follower of Nāṭaputta. He once visited the Buddha at Nāḷandā, and there followed a discussion on actions and their efficiency. Dīghatapassī reported this discussion to Nāṭaputta and Upāli, …

erāpatha →

dppn

A royal family of Nāgas, mentioned together with Virūpakkhas, Chabbyāputtas, and Kaṇhāgotamakas. For their own protection, monks are advised to fill their hearts with amity for these four classes of N …

garuḷā →

dppn

GaruḷāGaruḍāSupannaSuvaṇṇa

A class of mythical birds generally mentioned in company with Nāgas.

gayā →

dppn

…on his way to Isipatana, met Upaka. Vin.i.8

The Buddha stayed at Gayā on several occasions: once at Gayāsīsa, Vin.i.34 SN.iv.19 AN.iv.302 and…

gayāsīsa →

dppn

A hill near Gayā. Here the Buddha came from Uruvelā after converting the Tebhātika-Jaṭilā (the three Kassapa ascetics), and here he lived with one thousand monks. On this occasion of his coming he ta …

ghaṭīkāra →

dppn

…his friends in Vehaliṅga—Upaka, Phalaganda, Pukkusāti, Bhaddiya, Khaṇḍadeva, Bāhuraggi and Piṅgiya. They had listened to the Buddha’s…

gijjhakūṭa →

dppn

…Abhayarājakumāra, SN.v.126 Upaka Maṇḍikāputta, AN.ii.181 Dhammika,, AN.iii.368 and Vassakāra. AN.iv.18 DN.ii.72

Several well-known suttas…

gosiṅgasālavanadāya →

dppn

…was great disturbance. In order to find quiet and solitude, certain monks, among whom were Cāla, Upacāla, Kakkaṭa, Kaḷimbha, Nikata and…

hiraññavatī →

dppn

A river, on the bank of which was the Upavattana Sālavana of the Mallas of Kusināra, where the Buddha died. DN.ii.137

Hirakinari1river

icchānaṅgalaka →

dppn

An upāsaka of Icchānaṅgala. Once he visited the Buddha at Jetavana after a long interval, and on being asked why he had been absent so long, he replied that he had been kept busy by various duties. …

inda →

dppn

Inda1

Given in the Āṭānāṭiya Sutta as the name of the ninety-one sons of Dhataraṭṭha, king of the Gandhabbas. They are represented as being of great strength and followers of the Buddha. …

kakkaṭa →

dppn

…monk mentioned, with Cāla, Upacāla, Kaḷimbha, Nikata and Kaṭissaha, as staying with the Buddha at the Kūṭāgārasālā in Vesāli. When…

kappitaka →

dppn

He was upajjhāya to Upāli, and once lived in a cemetery near Vesāli. In the cemetery the group of six nuns buried the ashes of one of their…

kaṇṭaka →

dppn

…novice ordained by Upananda. Kaṇṭaka committed an offence with another novice, Mahaka. When this became known, a rule was passed that…

koḷiyā →

dppn

One of the republican clans in the time of the Buddha. The Koḷiyā owned two chief settlements—one at Rāmagāma and the other at Devadaha.

Attached probably to the Koliyan central authorities, was a sp …

kumārakassapa →

dppn

…a Jain version.

Kassapa’s upasampadā took place in his twentieth year. A doubt arose as to whether this was valid because, according to the…

kusinārā →

dppn

…and the “Kinti” Sutta. MN.ii.238f. A third Kusinārā Sutta he preached while staying at Upavattana. AN.ii.79 Ud.iv.2

The people of…

kāḷī →

dppn

Kāḷī1Kururagharikā

Described among laywomen as the best of those who believe even from hearsay. AN.i.26 A conversation between her and Mahā Kaccāna is related, where she asks him for a det …

kūṭāgārasālā →

dppn

…Sīha; DN.i.151 also Cāla, Upacāla, Kakkaṭa, Kaḷimbha, Nikata, and Kaṭissaha, all of whom left the Kūṭāgārasālā and retired to the…

laṭṭhivana →

dppn

…of Rājagaha. In it was the Supatiṭṭha cetiya, where the Buddha stayed during his first visit to Rājagaha from Gayāsīsa, after the…

macchikāsaṇḍa →

dppn

A township in Kāsī, the residence, among others, of Citta-Gahapati. SN.iv.281

It contained the Ambāṭakavana, which Citta presented as a monastery for the monks, at the head of whom was Mahānāma.

S …

mahaka →

dppn

A novice, pupil of Upananda, who is mentioned as having been guilty of a sexual offence with Kaṇḍakā, another novice. Vin.i.70

mahāmoggallāna →

dppn

MahāmoggallānaMoggallānaKolita

The second of the Chief Disciples of the Buddha. He and Sāriputta went forth as disciples of Sañjaya. After some time, Sāriputta, wandering about in Rājagaha, met Assaj …

mallikā →

dppn

Chief queen of Pasenadi, king of Kosala.

Mallika’s knowledge of the Dhamma made her wiser than Pasenadi would have desired, and he once, in a moment of great affection, asked if anyone were dearer to …

mallā →

dppn

…Mallas thereupon came to the Upavattana Sāla grove where the Buddha was, in order to pay him their last respects. Ānanda made them stand in groups…

manujā →

dppn

An eminent upāsikā mentioned in a list. AN.iv.347

medāḷupa →

dppn

MedāḷupaMedatalumpa

A Sākyan village three leagues from Nagaraka. MN.ii.119 Pasenadi when staying there with Dīgha Kārāyana, heard that the…

migāramātupāsāda →

dppn

The name given to the monastery erected by Visākhā Migāramātā in the Pubbārāma, to the east of Sāvatthī. It is said that, one day, when Visākhā had gone to the monastery to hear the Dhamma and afterwa …

moḷiya →

dppn

MoḷiyaPhagguna

He was always friendly with the nuns and stood up for them in discussions with the monks. This was reported to the Buddha, who sent for him and preached the Kakacūpama Sutta. MN.i.122* …

muttā →

dppn

Muttā 1

A bhikkhunī whose Therīgāthā verse speaks of being freed. Thig.2

Muttā 2

A bhikkhunī whose Therīgāthā verse speaks of being freed from three crooked things. Thig.11

M …

māra →

dppn

…Uppalavantnā, Cālā, Upacālā, Sisūpacālā, Selā, Vajirā and Khemā.

Mention is made, especially in the Mahā Parinibbāna Sutta, of…

nandaka →

dppn

Nandaka1

Once, at the Buddha’s request, he preached a sermon to the nuns; on the first day they became sotāpannas, and, on the second, five hundred of them attained arahantship. MN.iii.270 …

nandiya →

dppn

…It was to them that the Upakkilesa Sutta was preached. MN.iii.155 Later, they seem to have lived in the Gosiṅgasālavana. MN.i.205 His…

nigaṇṭha nāṭaputta →

dppn

Nigaṇṭha NāṭaputtaNigaṇṭha NāthaputtaNāthaputtaNāṭaputta

Founder or reformer of the Jains. One of six eminent teachers, contemporary with the Buddha; he is described as a outsider. SN.i.66

He was le …

nigrodhakappa →

dppn

…was the preceptor (upajjhāya) of Vaṅgīsa, and together they lived in Aggālava cetiya, SN.i.185 where Kappa died. When Vaṅgīsa…

nikata →

dppn

Nikata1

An upāsaka of Ñātikā. After death he was born in the Suddhāvāsā, there to pass away. SN.v.358f. DN.ii.91f.

Nikata2

One of several eminent theras mentioned as stayi …

nāga →

dppn

…classed with Garuḷas and Supaṇṇas and playing a prominent part in Buddhist folk lore. They are gifted with miraculous powers and great…

nāḷandā →

dppn

NāḷandāNālaNālakaNālikaUpatissagāma

Mentioned as a brahmin village in Māgadha, not far from Rājagaha. SN.iv.251 AN.v.120 AN.v.121…

pokkharasāti →

dppn

…as Opamañña (of the Upamañña clan) and lord of Subhagavana treated as empty boasts the claims of brahmins and recluses to transcend…

pubbakoṭṭhakā →

dppn

A bathing place in Sāvatthī, near the Migāramātupāsāda, and therefore to the east of the city. Mention is made AN.iii.345 of the Buddha having bathed there. It was evidently extensive, for Pasenadi’s …

pukkusāti →

dppn

…he then begged to have the upasampadā conferred on him. The Buddha consented and sent him to procure a begging bowl and a robe. On the way…

pātikaputta →

dppn

…and went to the Tindukhānuparibbājakārāma. A message was sent to him asking him to come as the Buddha was at his hermitage, but Pātikaputta…

pāvā →

dppn

A city of the Mallas which the Buddha visited during his last journey, going there from Bhogagāma and stopping at Cunda’s mango grove.

Cunda lived in Pāvā and invited the Buddha to a meal, which prov …

pāvārikambavana →

dppn

Pāvārikambavana1

The mango grove of Pāvārika of Kosambī.

Kosambī3parkPāvārikambavana2

A mango grove at Nāḷandā where the Buddha stayed when on a visit there. DN.ii.81 It was t …

revata →

dppn

…he admonishes Cāla, Upacāla, and Sīsapacāla to be mindful. Thag.42 The greater part of his verses, where his is called Revata, speak of…

rucī →

dppn

RucīRūpī

An upāsikā, held up as an example to others. AN.iv.347

rājagaha →

dppn

…Latthivana, Maddakucchi, Supatiṭṭhacetiya, Pāsānakacetiya, Sappasoṇḍikapabbhāra and the pond Sumāgadhā.

The city gates were closed…

rāmagāmaka →

dppn

RāmagāmakaRāmagāma

A Koliyan village on the banks of the Ganges. Its inhabitants claimed and obtained a share of the Buddha’s relics, over which they erected a thūpa. DN.ii.167

26.146795,84.098271town

saddhā →

dppn

An upāsikā of Sāvatthī. Thinking that to allow a monk to have intercourse with her would be the highest gift, she accosted a monk and offered herself. The offer was, however, refused. Vin.iii.39

sappasoṇḍikapabbhāra →

dppn

…there between Sāriputta and Upasena, just before the latter’s death, is recorded in the Saṃyutta Nikāya. Upasena died of snake bite. SN.iv.40…

sirimā →

dppn

Sirimā1

A monk whose Theragāthā verses speak of remaining still in mind amid praise and blame. Thag.159–160

Sirimā2

Sirimā is mentioned in a list of eminent upāsikās. AN.iv.347

subhakinnā →

dppn

SubhakinnāSubhakiṇṇāSubhakiṇhā

A class of Brahmas who occupy the ninth Rūpa-world; a division of the Subha devā.MN.iii.102 DN.ii.69 MN.i.2 Beings are born in that world as a result of developing the …

suddhāvāsā →

dppn

The “Pure Abodes”; a name given to a group of Brahma-worlds—the five highest Rūpa worlds—consisting of Avihā, Atappā, Sudassā, Sudassī and Akaniṭṭhā. DN.iii.237

There anāgāmīs are born, and there th …

sumanā →

dppn

Sumanā1Sumanārājakumārī

She was the daughter of the king of Kosala and sister of Pasenadi. She is included among the eminent upāsikās. AN.iv.347 She once visited the Buddha, with five hu …

sundarika →

dppn

SundarikaBhāradvāja

A brahmin, one of the Bhāradvājas. Once, when he was performing Fire-rites on the banks of the Sundarikā, he looked round to see if there were anyone, to whom he could give what …

supabbā →

dppn

An upāsikā of Rājagaha. She held the view that one who offered herself for sexual intercourse gave the supreme gift. Vin.iii.39

supatiṭṭhita →

dppn

A Pacceka Buddha mentioned in a nominal list. MN.iii.70

suppatiṭṭha cetiya →

dppn

Suppatiṭṭha CetiyaSupatiṭṭhacetiya

A shrine near the Latthivanuyyāna in Rājagaha. Vin.i.35

near the Latthivanuyyāna3shrine

suppavāsā →

dppn

SuppavāsāKoliyadhītā

A lay woman who lived in the Koliyan village of Sajjanela, where the Buddha visited her and preached to her on the efficacy of giving food. AN.ii.62f. She was described by the …

suppiyā →

dppn

…time Vepulla was called Supassa. SN.ii.192

Suppiyā2

An upāsaka of Benares. Her husband was Suppiya, and they were both greatly…

sutanā →

dppn

SutanāSudhanā

An eminent upāsikā. AN.iv.347

sākya →

dppn

…abhivādanam paccupatthānam añjalikammam sāmīcikammam); cf. Sn.vs 422, where the Buddha describes his country as being ’Kosalesu…

sāriputta →

dppn

…Buddha. He is also called Upatissa, which was evidently his personal name. MN.i.150 Sāriputta was a great friend of Mahāmoggallāna. After…

sīsupacalā →

dppn

Māra once tempted her with thoughts of sensual pleasures, but she sent him away discomfited Thig.190–203 SN.i.133f.

sītavana →

dppn

…Vin.ii.76 Vin.iv.159 where Upasena was killed by a snake bite SN.iv.40 and Soṇa Koḷivisa tried, without success, to practise asceticism….

tapussa →

dppn

TapussaTapassu

A merchant of Ukkalā. He and his friend, Bhalluka, while on their way to Rājagaha, saw the Buddha at the foot of the Rājāyatana tree, in the eighth week after the Enlightenment. They o …

tindukkhānu →

dppn

TindukkhānuTindukkhānuparibbājakārāma

A dwelling of wanderers near Vesāli. It was the residence of Pāthikaputta. DN.iii.17

near…

ubbhataka →

dppn

…Buddha to be its first occupant. The Buddha went with the monks and spent the night in the hall. It was on this occasion that Sāriputta recited…

udena →

dppn

Udena1Utena

King of Kosambī. He was the son of Parantapa. Once when be discovered that the women of the court had given five hundred costly robes to Ānanda, he was annoyed, but when in ans …

upacāla →

dppn

Son of Upacālā and nephew of Sāriputta and Khadiravaniya-Revata. He was ordained by Revata. Thag.43 He is mentioned in the Aṅguttara Nikāya…

upacālā →

dppn

When Upacālā was taking her siesta in Andhavana, Māra tried to arouse in her sensual desires, but she vanquished him and became an arahant. This…

upaka →

dppn

…visit paid to the Buddha by Upaka and six other beings born in Avihā.

Upaka2Maṇḍikāputta

He once visited the Buddha at…

upakāla →

dppn

A Pacceka Buddha mentioned in a list of Pacceka Buddhas. MN.iii.70

upamañña →

dppn

The family to which Pokkharasāti belonged. He was, therefore, called Opamañña. MN.ii.200

upananda →

dppn

…monks should eat only after Upananda had done so. Vin.iv.99

Upananda had under him two novices, Kaṇḍaka and Mahaka, who seem to have resembled…

upanemi →

dppn

A Pacceka Buddha, mentioned in nominal lists. MN.iii.70

upanīta →

dppn

A Pacceka Buddha, mentioned in the Isigili Sutta. MN.iii.70

upariṭṭha →

dppn

A Pacceka Buddha. MN.iii.69

upasamā →

dppn

Upasamā>

A bhikkhunī whose verse is found in the Therīgāthā. Thig.10

upasena →

dppn

…to talk to him, asked one of Upasena’s followers if he liked rag-robes. “No, Sir, but I wear them out of regard for my teacher,” was the…

upasīdarī →

dppn

A Pacceka Buddha, mentioned in the Isigili Sutta. MN.iii.70

upasīva →

dppn

…visited him in the company of his colleagues, are recorded in the Upasīva-māṇavaa-pucchā. Snp.1069–1076

upatissa →

dppn

A Pacceka Buddha, found in a nominal list. MN.iii.69

upavatta →

dppn

UpavattaUpavattana

The sāla-grove of the Mallas of Kusināra, on the further side of the Hiraññavatī. This was the last resting-place of the…

upavāna →

dppn

…to a happy life and Upavāna explains. SN.v.76 On another occasion Upavāna is the enquirer, and he asks Sāriputta about the…

upāli →

dppn

…Vin.ii.182

Upāli’s upajjhāya was Kappitaka. Vin.iv.308

In the assembly of the Saṅgha, the Buddha declared him to be the most…

upāsabha →

dppn

Name of a Pacceka Buddha. MN.iii.69

uvāla →

dppn

UvālaUpavāla

He was examined by the Saṅgha in connection with an offence he had committed. He first denied it, then confessed it, then denied it…

vassakāra →

dppn

…this as good, as does also Upananda, the Senāpati, who is present. Vassakāra asks Ānanda where he lives, and is told, in Veḷuvana. Vassakāra…

vehapphala →

dppn

One of the Brahma worlds of the Rūpaloka plane. Beings are born there as a result of developing the fourth jhāna. Their life span is five hundred great aeons. AN.ii.128 AN.ii.129

5heaven

vepulla →

dppn

…highest of the five mountains surrounding Rājagaha. SN.i.67

  • In the time of Kakusandha Buddha, the…

veḷuvana →

dppn

Veḷuvana1Veṇuvana

A park near Rājagaha, the pleasure garden of Bimbisāra. When the Buddha first visited Rājagaha, after his Enlightenment, he stayed at the Latthivanuyyāna. Vin.i.35 The da …

virūpakkha →

dppn

Virūpakkha1

One of the Four Great Kings. He is Regent of the western quarter and lord of the Nāgas.DN.ii.258 DN.iii.199 In the assembly of the devas he sits facing east. DN.ii.207 DN.ii.22 …

visākhā →

dppn

Visākhā1

. Thig.13

Visākhā2

The chief among the female lay disciples of the Buddha and declared by him to be foremost among those who ministered to the Order. AN.i.26 She is c …

viññānañcāyatanūpagādevā →

dppn

A class of devas living in the Formless Realms. Their life lasts for forty thousand great aeons. MN.iii.103

yasa →

dppn

Yasa 1

He was the son of a very wealthy treasurer of Benares, and was brought up in great luxury, living in three mansions, according to the seasons and surrounded with all kinds of pleasu …

ābhassarā →

dppn

A Brahma-world where live radiant devas from whose bodies rays of light are emitted, like lightning. It belongs to the Rūpaloka and is in the plane of second jhāna The devas living there subsist on …

ājīvakā →

dppn

…is also the well-known Upaka.

There is no doubt that the Ājīvaka were highly esteemed and had large followings of disciples.SN.i.68…

ākiñcāyatanūpagādevā →

dppn

A class of devas born in the Ākiñcāyatana, the third Arūpa world. MN.iii.103 Their life term is sixty thousand kappas. AN.i.267

ākāsānañcāyatanūpagādevā →

dppn

A class of devas born in the Realm of Infinite Space. MN.iii.103 They belong to the Formless world and their life term is twenty thousand kappas. AN.i.267

ānanda →

dppn

…himself, Vin.ii.182 his upajjhāya being Belatthasīsa.Vin.i.202 Vin.iv.86 Soon after, he heard a discourse by Puṇṇa Mantāniputta and…

arūpa →

farkas

formanélküli

arūpa-jhāna →

farkas

formanélküli elmélyedés

nāma-rūpa →

farkas

név és forma, az anyagi és tudati jelenség

pañc'upādāna-kkhandhā →

farkas

a ragaszkodás öt halmaza

rūpa →

farkas

forma, alakzat, anyagiság

rūpa-jhāna →

farkas

finom anyagi elmélyedés

upacāra samādhi →

farkas

megközelítő összpontosítás

upādāna →

farkas

ragaszkodás, tapadás

upādāya →

farkas

származtatott

upadhi →

farkas

támaszték, tápláló

upasampadā →

farkas

befogadás, felvétel, magasabb beavatás

abhiratarūpa →

ncped

absolutely content

abhiropayati →

ncped

causes to rise; plants; puts on, fixes on, fastens (esp. on a thūpa)/ presents as an offering

abhiropeti →

ncped

causes to rise; plants; puts on, fixes on, fastens (esp. on a thūpa)/ presents as an offering

abhirūpa →

ncped

handsome; beautiful.

abhirūpatara →

ncped

more beautiful

addhikaraṇavūpasamana →

ncped

the settling of a case or dispute

adhunūpapanna →

ncped

recently reborn

aggupaṭṭhāka →

ncped

the chief personal (male) attendant

ajjhupagacchati →

ncped

comes to, reaches, enters (a state); consents to, agrees.

ajjhupagamana →

ncped

(from ajjhupagacchati) consent, agreeing to.

ajjhūpagata →

ncped

who has come to, reached; entered upon; agreed to; gone over to

akallarūpa →

ncped

in very poor spirits; unwell

akatupāsana →

ncped

akkhikūpa →

ncped

the eye-socket

akkodhupāyāsi →

ncped

akkodhupāyāsin →

ncped

akāyūpaga →

ncped

anattanupassi →

ncped

looking upon as not the self, not considering there is a self.

anattanupassin →

ncped

looking upon as not the self, not considering there is a self.

anekarūpa →

ncped

  1. (mfn.) various, of various kinds, of many forms.
  2. (n.) manifold form; various ways

aneñja →

ncped

(& mfn.?)

  1. (n.) immovability; imperturbability.
  2. (mfn., or n. in apposition?) unmoved; not to be stirred; imperturbable (often applied both to determinative actions leading to existence in arūpāv …

anupabbajati →

ncped

adopts the wanderer’s life after or in imitation (of another).

anupabbajiṃsu →

ncped

anupabbajā →

ncped

adopts the wanderer’s life after or in imitation (of another).

anupacchinna →

ncped

anupacita →

ncped

anupada →

ncped

following word; the following quarter-stanza.

anupadajjeyya →

ncped

anupadajjeyyāsi →

ncped

anupaddava →

ncped

free from misfortune or accident; safe; undamaged

anupadduta →

ncped

not assailed; free from distress or calamity

anupadeti →

ncped

gives (in addition), hands over, provides; encourages, supports

anupadhika →

ncped

free from attachment; free from acquisitions (which lead to rebirth)

anupagacchati →

ncped

goes over to, passes (into).

anupagamana →

ncped

the not reaching, not entering upon

anupagamma →

ncped

anupagantvā →

ncped

anupagata →

ncped

anupaghāta →

ncped

  1. (m.) non-injury; the not hurting.
  2. (mfn.) free from harm; not involving injury

anupahacca →

ncped

anupahata →

ncped

anupahāra →

ncped

not bringing; non-supply

anupajagghati →

ncped

laughs at, derides.

anupajjhāyaka →

ncped

without a teacher, without a preceptor.

anupakampati →

ncped

shakes; quivers.

anupakhajja →

ncped

anupakhajjana →

ncped

(formed from anupakhajja) encroaching upon.

anupakhajjanta →

ncped

not encroaching upon.

anupakkama →

ncped

not the action (of another); not an act of violence

anupakkhipitvā →

ncped

placing in.

anupakkilesa →

ncped

not a stain; non-defilement

anupakkuṭṭha →

ncped

blameless; irreproachable

anupakuṭṭha →

ncped

blameless; irreproachable

anupalabbhamāna →

ncped

non-existent; is not perceived; is not ascertained.

anupalabbhiyamāna →

ncped

non-existent; is not perceived; is not ascertained.

anupalakkhaṇa →

ncped

lack of observation, lack of attention.

anupalitta →

ncped

not attached to; not sticking to

anupama →

ncped

incomparable, peerless; excellent, best

anupanenta →

ncped

anupaneyya →

ncped

anupanisa →

ncped

  1. lacking attention, inattentive.
  2. without a cause, without prerequisite

anupanāha →

ncped

freedom from resentment; goodwill

anupanāhi →

ncped

(also anūpanāhi(n)) not resentful; without rancor.

anupanāhin →

ncped

(also anūpanāhi(n)) not resentful; without rancor.

anupanīta →

ncped

anupapanna →

ncped

anupaparikkha →

ncped

anupaparikkhat →

ncped

anupapīḷa →

ncped

free from oppression; free from distress.

anuparidhāva →

ncped

anuparidhāvat →

ncped

anuparidhāvati →

ncped

runs round and round; surrounds.

anuparigamma →

ncped

having went round about.

anuparigantuṃ →

ncped

to go round about.

anuparigantvā →

ncped

having went round about.

anupariharati →

ncped

surrounds, encircles; embraces.

anuparisakkana →

ncped

following, escorting.

anuparisakkati →

ncped

moves round after; escorts.

anuparivatta →

ncped

anuparivattat →

ncped

anuparivattati →

ncped

turns or moves round after or along with; keeps on moving.

anuparivattīyati →

ncped

anupariveṇiyam →

ncped

to every cell; cell by cell.

anuparivāreti →

ncped

surrounds; stands by, takes the side of.

anupariyagā →

ncped

went round about; went around.

anupariyeti →

ncped

goes round and round; goes round in order.

anupariyāsi →

ncped

see anupariyāti)

anupariyāti →

ncped

goes round about; goes round after; travels about

anupariyāya →

ncped

going around.

anupariyāyapatha →

ncped

path leading round, an encircling path; a path on a rampart

anupariyāyati →

ncped

goes round about; goes round after; travels about

anupasagga →

ncped

not causing trouble or misfortune

anupasampanna →

ncped

anupasanta →

ncped

anupasaṅkanta →

ncped

anupasaṭṭha →

ncped

free from trouble; free from affliction

anupassagga →

ncped

not causing trouble or misfortune

anupassaka →

ncped

looking at, regarding as; showing.

anupassati →

ncped

looks at; contemplates.

anupassaṭṭha →

ncped

free from trouble; free from affliction

anupassi →

ncped

looking for; observing, considering.

anupassin →

ncped

looking for; observing, considering.

anupatati →

ncped

follows, pursues; falls in; falls upon, attacks.

anupatita →

ncped

following, accompanying, involved; followed by, affected with

anupatitvā →

ncped

anupatta →

ncped

  1. (pass.) attained, reached.
  2. (act.) having attained, reached; arrived (at)

anupatti →

ncped

attainment; accomplishment

anupavadita →

ncped

anupavajja →

ncped

anupavattayati →

ncped

keeps moving on after (another) or in succession; continues, maintains

anupavattesi →

ncped

anupavatteti →

ncped

keeps moving on after (another) or in succession; continues, maintains

anupavecchanta →

ncped

anupavecchati →

ncped

gives, presents; supplies, confers upon

anupavecchi →

ncped

anupavisati →

ncped

enters (after); goes into; resorts to; is present (in)

anupavisitvā →

ncped

anupaviṭṭha →

ncped

having entered, gone into; resorted to; present (in)

anupavāda →

ncped

lack of abuse; not blaming or criticizing

anupavādaka →

ncped

one who does not criticize or abuse

anupavādi →

ncped

not criticizing.

anupavādin →

ncped

not criticizing.

anupaya →

ncped

not going near (to); free from involvement

anupaññatta →

ncped

additionally ordered or ruled

anupaññatti →

ncped

an additional or supplemental rule

anupaṭṭhita →

ncped

anupādinna →

ncped

not evolved or derived, primary; not evolved by the influence of kamma; inanimate

anupādisesa →

ncped

  1. (of nibbāna, at death) without any remnant of material support (the result of previous kamma), absolute.
  2. (of arhats) without any remnant of material support.
  3. without any trace or infectio …

anupādiya →

ncped

anupādiyamāna →

ncped

anupādiyat →

ncped

anupādiṇṇa →

ncped

not evolved or derived, primary; not evolved by the influence of kamma; inanimate

anupādā →

ncped

not taking as one’s own, not holding on to; without (material) support, without dependence

anupādāna →

ncped

  1. (mfn.) without taking as one’s own, without holding on to; without (material) support, without fuel.
  2. (n.) not holding; on to; absence of support or fuel

anupādāya →

ncped

not taking as one ’s own, not holding on to, not grasping; without support, without dependence

anupāhanā →

ncped

without sandals; barefoot

anupāhāra →

ncped

not bringing; non-supply.

anupāpuṇitvā →

ncped

anupāpuṇāti →

ncped

reaches, attains; falls to one’s lot.

anupāsikā →

ncped

one who is not a female lay-disciple

anupāsita →

ncped

anupāti →

ncped

following; attacking.

anupātin →

ncped

following; attacking.

anupāya →

ncped

not going near; free from involvement

anupāyāsa →

ncped

  1. trouble-free; not bringing annoyance.
  2. not irritated, at peace; free from trouble or annoyance

anussāvaka →

ncped

one who proclaims (the kammavācā); one who presents for upasampadā.

anussāvayati →

ncped

causes to be heard; speaks out; proclaims (esp. a kammavācā); presents (someone) for upasampadā; speaks repeatedly (in order to win support)

anussāveti →

ncped

causes to be heard; speaks out; proclaims (esp. a kammavācā); presents (someone) for upasampadā; speaks repeatedly (in order to win support)

anusāsa →

ncped

(someone) for upasampadä; speaks repeatedly (in).

anusāveti →

ncped

causes to be heard; speaks out; proclaims (esp. a kammavācā); presents (someone) for upasampadā; speaks repeatedly (in order to win support)

anānupassi →

ncped

not looking upon, not considering.

anānupassin →

ncped

not looking upon, not considering.

anūpadhīka →

ncped

free from attachment; free from acquisitions (which lead to rebirth)

anūpahata →

ncped

anūpakhajja →

ncped

anūpalitta →

ncped

not attached to; not sticking to

anūpama →

ncped

incomparable, peerless; excellent, best

anūpanāhi →

ncped

(also anupanāhi(n)) not resentful; without rancor.

anūpanāhin →

ncped

(also anupanāhi(n)) not resentful; without rancor.

anūpanīta →

ncped

anūpavajja →

ncped

anūpavāda →

ncped

lack of abuse; not blaming or criticizing

anūpaya →

ncped

not going near (to); free from involvement

ariyūpavādi →

ncped

speaking ill of the noble ones, insulting the noble ones

ariyūpavādin →

ncped

speaking ill of the noble ones, insulting the noble ones

arūpamacitta →

ncped

whose thoughts are like a (tender) sore.

attarūpa →

ncped

attarūpa1

mfn. very complete; (or quite personal)

attarūpa2

mfn. or neuter fitting for oneself; just oneself; ~ena, ~ehi, by oneself, for one’s own sake

attavādupādāna →

ncped

grasping the theory of an (enduring) self or soul

atthūpaparikkhi →

ncped

investigating the meaning; inquiring into the significance

atthūpaparikkhin →

ncped

investigating the meaning; inquiring into the significance

attūpanāyika →

ncped

concerning oneself, applied to oneself, referring to oneself

añjanūpapiṃsana →

ncped

perfume to mix with ointment

aḍḍhakumbhūpama →

ncped

like a half -filled pitcher

cakkhupatha →

ncped

the range or reach of sight.

cetiya →

ncped

  1. a place or object of veneration, a sanctuary or shrine (near a village), perhaps a sacred tree and mound.
  2. a place or object of veneration connected with a Buddha; a funeral monument or thūpa (co …

chatta →

ncped

umbrella; sunshade; a parasol; a parasol erected on a thūpa; a parasol as a sign of sovereignty; esp. as part of the regalia of a king; chattaṃ ussāpetuṃ, to raise the royal parasol (equivalent to …

chupana →

ncped

touching.

chupanta →

ncped

of chupati

chupati →

ncped

touches.

chupi →

ncped

of chupati

chāyā →

ncped

  1. shade; shadow.
  2. the shadow (e.g. of a measuring-stick) measuring the time; the length of shadow (at the time of a bhikkhu’s upasampadā)

cittarūpaṃ →

ncped

indeclinable as one’s intentions; in accordance with one’s thoughts; satisfactorily; ?

cittānupassi →

ncped

considering; contemplating the thinking or thoughts.

cittānupassin →

ncped

considering; contemplating the thinking or thoughts.

cutūpapāta →

ncped

dying and coming into existence, death and rebirth.

dattupaññata →

ncped

declared by fools.

dhammanupassi →

ncped

observing, considering, dhammas.

dhammanupassin →

ncped

observing, considering, dhammas.

dhammapaṭirūpaka →

ncped

false representation of the teachings or the rule.

dhammūpahāra →

ncped

the presenting of ideas, images, or of the teachings.

dhammūpasaṃhita →

ncped

  1. connected with the dhamma.
  2. connected with mental constructs.

dhaṅkarūpa →

ncped

with the appearance of a crow.

dhenupa →

ncped

suckling calf; (or a milch cow)

dhenupaka →

ncped

suckling calf.

dhīrūpasevanā →

ncped

association with the wise.

dhūpāyanā →

ncped

dhūpāyati →

ncped

dhūpāyita →

ncped

diṭṭhupādāna →

ncped

the grasping of views; the fuel that is (false) views.

diṭṭhūpādāna →

ncped

duddiṭṭharūpa →

ncped

an extremely bad sight.

dukkhupasamana →

ncped

extinguishing dukkha.

dupaṇṇa →

ncped

with two leaves.

dupaṭṭa →

ncped

of a double thickness; a double thickness of material; a robe of double material.

dupaṭṭhāka →

ncped

difficult to attend or nurse

durupasaṅkama →

ncped

hard to approach.

durūpasaṅkama →

ncped

duvūpasamaya →

ncped

hard to calm; hard to settle.

dārupattika →

ncped

(one) who uses a wooden bowl.

dūpadhārita →

ncped

wrongly considered, wrongly understood

dūpaṭṭhāka →

ncped

difficult to attend or nurse

dūtenūpasamapadā →

ncped

dūtūpasampadā →

ncped

ekato-upasampanna →

ncped

ekato-upasampanna

mfn. ordained in (only) one saṅgha)

etena upāyena →

ncped

in this way, thus; by this means

evarūpa →

ncped

(~ā & ~ī)n. & neuter of such a kind, like this; such a thing; usually

  1. referring to something just mentioned or summing up a description just given: such a…; like that; such a thing; or
  2. introd …

evaṃrūpa →

ncped

having such a physical form or appearance

gandhūpahāra →

ncped

the bringing of a foul smelling or fragrant substance.

gaṇangaṇaūpāhanā →

ncped

gaṇangaṇūpāhanā →

ncped

sandal(s) with soles of many layers.

gaṇdupāda →

ncped

gharūpacāra →

ncped

the immediate surroundings of a house, the ground belonging to a house.

ghurughurupassāsi →

ncped

breathing with a snort, snoring; wheezing and puffing.

ghurughurupassāsin →

ncped

breathing with a snort, snoring; wheezing and puffing.

gihipatirūpakara →

ncped

appropriate for householders.

gāma’ūpacāra →

ncped

the environs; the outskirts of a village.

gāḷhūpalepanena →

ncped

smeared with a thick ointment; thickly smeared.

gūthakūpa →

ncped

cesspit.

icchādhūpāyita →

ncped

obscured, darkened by desire; pained by desire

iminā upāyena →

ncped

in this way, thus; by this means

itthirūpaka →

ncped

the likeness of a woman

jambupālaka →

ncped

guardian of rose apple trees.

jhāna →

ncped

meditative state; esp. one of four stages of absorption in meditation; one of the four arūpa stages of meditation.

jātarūpa →

ncped

gold.

jātarūpapaṭirūpaka →

ncped

false gold; what looks like gold (but is not)

jātijārūpaga →

ncped

undergoing birth, old age, and death; subject to birth, old age, and death.

jātijārūpagāmin →

ncped

undergoing birth, old age, and death.

kakacopama →

ncped

  1. (mfn.) containing the example of the saw.
  2. (n.) the sutta containing the example of the saw, the Kakacūpamasutta (M I 121–29)

kakacūpama →

ncped

  1. (mfn.) containing the example of the saw.
  2. (n.) the sutta containing the example of the saw, the Kakacūpamasutta (M I 121–29)

kakacūpamaovāda →

ncped

the instruction using the example of the saw

kakacūpamovāda →

ncped

the instruction using the example of the saw

kakacūpamā →

ncped

the example of the saw

kallarūpa →

ncped

in excellent spirits, absolutely happy; fit and ready; physically fit

kamma →

ncped

    1. work, occupation; activity, performance.
    2. act, deed, action or actions of moral import (producing for the agent an inevitable result or…

kammanta →

ncped

action; work, task, business, occupation (esp. farming, agriculture); place of work (esp. the fields).

kammaṭṭhāna →

ncped

kind of activity; occupation

katupāsana →

ncped

practiced, skilled (esp. in archery)

kaṃsūpadhāraṇa →

ncped

yielding a pailful of milk; or with a metal milking-pail

kaṇḍupaṭicchādī →

ncped

an itch-covering cloth (worn by bhikkhus suffering from the itch)

kaṭacchuparissāvana →

ncped

handled strainer

kaṭūpaga →

ncped

belonging to, fit for the hips

kena upāyena →

ncped

in which way? how?

khajjupanaka →

ncped

firefly, a glowworm

khajjūpanaka →

ncped

firefly, a glowworm

khalupacchābhatti →

ncped

one who prefers further food

khalupacchābhattika →

ncped

one who refuses further food

khalupacchābhattin →

ncped

one who prefers further food

khaluṅkajjhāyita →

ncped

the thoughts, preoccupations of a second-rate horse

khayānupassi →

ncped

considering decay, ending, destruction

khayānupassin →

ncped

considering decay, ending, destruction

khīrūpaka →

ncped

going to milk, dependent on milk

kilantarūpa →

ncped

really tired, absolutely exhausted

kodhupāyāsi →

ncped

angry and annoyed

kodhupāyāsin →

ncped

angry and annoyed

kulupaghātaṃ →

ncped

harming families; harming households

kulupaka →

ncped

(being) a family associate; (one) dependent on, intimate with, a household or several households

kulūpaghātaṃ →

ncped

harming families; harming households

kulūpaka →

ncped

(being) a family associate; (one) dependent on, intimate with, a household or several households

kusalupasaṃhita →

ncped

(according to commentary) coming from what is good, resulting from what is good; or perhaps: producing good in the future

kāmūpapatti →

ncped

existence in (a sphere of) sexual experience

kāmūpasaṃhita →

ncped

connected with desire or with sensual pleasure

kāmūpādāna →

ncped

grasping sensual pleasures; the fuel that is sensual pleasure

kāyānupassana →

ncped

contemplation of the body

kāyānupassi →

ncped

considering contemplation of the body

kāyānupassin →

ncped

considering contemplation of the body

kāyūpaga →

ncped

going to (a new) body

kūpa →

ncped

hollow pit; a well.

nagarūpakārikā →

ncped

(according to commentary) a town protected with bastions.

nandūpasecana →

ncped

with a sauce or infusion of enjoying.

nevasaññanāsaññāyatana →

ncped

  1. the sphere or stage of neither apperception nor non-apperception, i.e.
  2. the fourth of the arūpa states of existence; and.
  3. the fourth arūpajhana or one of the vimokkhas.

nibbinnarūpa →

ncped

very disgusted with; weary of.

nindāvyārosa-upārambhabhaya →

ncped

nindāvyārosa-upārambhabhaya

mfn. fear of fault-finding, insult and criticism.

nindāvyārosana-upārambhabhaya →

ncped

nindāvyārosana-upārambhabhaya

neuter

nirupadhi →

ncped

free from belongings; from free from attachment

nirupadhika →

ncped

free from attachments; free from belongings.

nirupatāpa →

ncped

without pain, without trouble.

nissaya →

ncped

…of) dependence and guidance and supervision (under an upajjhāya or ācariya)

nāma →

ncped

nāma1

indeclinable

  1. by name, called.
  2. as a marker of emphasis
    1. to mark a word being defined or explained.
    2. to emphasize a preceding word; with interrogatives or other partic …

nāmarūpa →

ncped

  1. name and form;
    1. individual person or identity; interpreted as the mental and physical aspects of an individual.
    2. esp. in the paṭiccasamuppāda series: with viññāṇa furnishing (the poss …

nāmarūpajātika →

ncped

born from name and form.

odanakummāsūpacaya →

ncped

built up by, achieving growth through, boiled rice and gruel or barley porridge

oparajja →

ncped

the state of being an uparāja, vice royalty)

sa-upaddava →

ncped

sa-upaddava

mfn. subject to calamity; unsafe; dangerous

sa-upaghāta →

ncped

sa-upaghāta

mfn. involving harm or injury

sa-upaghātaṃ →

ncped

sa-upaghātaṃ

mfn. subject to harm

sa-upanisa →

ncped

sa-upanisa

mfn.

  1. inattentive.
  2. having a cause, with a prerequisite

sa-upasagga →

ncped

sa-upasagga

mfn. causing trouble or misfortune

sa-upavajja →

ncped

sa-upavajja

mfn. open to criticism, blameworthy

sa-upādisesa →

ncped

sa-upādisesa

mfn.

  1. of nibbāna, during life) accompanied by a residue of material support.
  2. with a residue of material support, with some holding on to.
  3. with a trace or infection remaining, l …

sa-upādāna →

ncped

sa-upādāna

mfn. & neuter

  1. (mfn.) holding on to; marked by grasping; having(material) support, supplied with fuel.
  2. (n.) (a state of) holding on to; the having support

sa-upāhanā →

ncped

sa-upāhanā

mfn. wearings sandals; shod

sa-upāyāsa →

ncped

sa-upāyāsa

mfn.

  1. bringing trouble, involving annoyance or irritation.
  2. suffering trouble or irritation

sa-upāyāsaṃ →

ncped

sa-upāyāsaṃ

acc. adv.

savupādāna →

ncped

  1. (mfn.) holding on to; marked by grasping; having(material) support, supplied with fuel.
  2. (n.) (a state of) holding on to; the having support

sukallarūpa →

ncped

very fit and ready; physically fit

supaṭṭhita →

ncped

properly at hand; very much present

supaṭṭhāka →

ncped

easy to attend or nurse

sūpadhārita →

ncped

well considered, well kept in mind

sūpaṭṭhita →

ncped

properly at hand; very much present

sūpaṭṭhāka →

ncped

easy to attend or nurse

tadanurūpa →

ncped

fitting for that, suitable.

tadūpaka →

ncped

(-ikā)n.

taramāna-rūpa →

ncped

taramāna-rūpa

part. pr. mfn. in a great haste; absolutely hurrying.

tathārūpa →

ncped

(~ā ~ī)n. such …; like this or that; such a kind; following a defining phrase; followed by yathārūpa, yathā or another relative pronoun.

tathūpama →

ncped

similar to that; like that.

tathūpamaṃ →

ncped

adverb like that; in a similar way.

tatrupayaññu →

ncped

knowing the appropriate means for that.

tatrūpāya →

ncped

being the appropriate means for that.

tena upāyena →

ncped

in this way, thus; by this means

thūpa →

ncped

  1. a heap; a mound.
  2. a mound (of earth or sand) to honor or commemorate someone; a stūpa, a domed structure often containing relics; a relic-shrine.

thūpacīvara →

ncped

cloth from a mound.

thūpaka →

ncped

heap, a mound; a stūpa.

tividhenūpaparikkhi →

ncped

making a three fold investigation.

tividhenūpaparikkhin →

ncped

making a three fold investigation.

tiṇaṇḍupaka →

ncped

tiṇaṇḍūpaka →

ncped

roll or head-pad of grass.

tārakarūpa →

ncped

the appearance of a star; a star.

ubhatolohitakūpadhāna →

ncped

having a red cushion at each end

udakupasaṭṭhā →

ncped

let go, handed over (in marriage) with (the pouring of) water

udakupassaṭṭhā →

ncped

let go, handed over (in marriage) with (the pouring of) water

upabbajati →

ncped

goes towards, approaches; visits; becomes involved with.

upabhogaparibhoga →

ncped

various objects of enjoyment, goods and possessions.

upacarati →

ncped

approaches; serves, attends; treats carefully, honors; uses figuratively.

upacaya →

ncped

accumulation, quantity, heap; growth, increase.

upaccagaṃ →

ncped

upaccaguṃ →

ncped

upaccagā →

ncped

upaccagū →

ncped

upacchijjati →

ncped

upacchindati →

ncped

cuts off; interrupts; destroys; stops.

upacchinna →

ncped

cut off; interrupted; destroyed

upacchubhati →

ncped

throws (something, acc.) to (acc.)

upacchumbhati →

ncped

throws (something, acc.) to (acc.)

upacikā →

ncped

termite; white ant.

upacinitvā →

ncped

upacināti →

ncped

heaps up, collects, accumulates; increases, strengthens.

upacita →

ncped

heaped up, accumulated; strengthened; increased

upacāra →

ncped

approach, way or means of approach; access; vicinity, neighborhood; access; surrounding space; precincts; environs.

upacāraka →

ncped

attending upon, serving.

upacīyate →

ncped

upacīyati →

ncped

upacīyyati →

ncped

upadahanta →

ncped

upadahati →

ncped

places upon; lays down, imposes; gives in addition, hands over; places under oneself, lies down upon

upadahita →

ncped

laid upon; handed over; supplied

upadahitabba →

ncped

upadahiṃsu →

ncped

upadahātabba →

ncped

upadaṃsayati →

ncped

shows, exhibits; makes appear; presents

upadaṃsayi →

ncped

upadaṃseta →

ncped

one who shows; exhibits

upadaṃsetar →

ncped

one who shows; exhibits

upadaṃseti →

ncped

shows, exhibits; makes appear; presents

upadaṃsetuṃ →

ncped

upadaṃsita →

ncped

one who shows; exhibits

upadaṃsitar →

ncped

one who shows; exhibits

upaddava →

ncped

sudden or grievous accident, calamity, misfortune; violence, oppression.

upadduta →

ncped

(some times written as upaddūta) oppressed; tyrannized over; assailed; visited by calamities.

upaddūta →

ncped

oppressed; tyrannized over; assailed; visited by calamities

upadheti →

ncped

places upon; lays down, imposes; gives in addition, hands over; places under oneself, lies down upon

upadhi →

ncped

worldly possessions or belongings, acquisitions (according to commentaries including the body); attachment to such possessions (forming a basis for rebirth).

upadhārayati →

ncped

considers, reflects on; holds in the mind, pays attention to; holds, considers as; looks for, investigates, finds out

upadhāraṇa →

ncped

of a vinā, perhaps the head or finger-holds.

upadhāreti →

ncped

considers, reflects on; holds in the mind, pays attention to; holds, considers as; looks for, investigates, finds out

upadhārita →

ncped

considered; kept in mind; understood

upadhāvati →

ncped

runs up to, rushes up; hurries towards (for help); runs after.

upadhāvitvā →

ncped

upadhāya →

ncped

places upon; lays down, imposes; gives in addition, hands over; places under oneself, lies down upon

upadisati →

ncped

points out (to); indicates; explains, teaches.

upadissati →

ncped

is seen, appears.

upadussati →

ncped

bears ill-will, is resentful.

upadussiṃ →

ncped

upagacchati →

ncped

approaches, reaches, arrives at; enters any state, enters upon; participates in, undergoes; makes choice of, holds to; admits, regards (as).

upagacchi →

ncped

upagacchisati →

ncped

upagacchiṃ →

ncped

upagacchiṃsu →

ncped

upagacchu →

ncped

upagacchuṃ →

ncped

upagamana →

ncped

approach, arrival; allowing, consenting to; entering upon; holding to.

upagamiṃsu →

ncped

upagamma →

ncped

upaganta →

ncped

one who approaches; one who enters upon.

upagantabba →

ncped

upagantar →

ncped

one who approaches; one who enters upon.

upagantuṃ →

ncped

upagantvā →

ncped

upagata →

ncped

having approached, having arrived, having reached; having gone to, entered upon; undergoing; holding to

upagañchi →

ncped

upagañchiṃ →

ncped

upagañchu →

ncped

upagañchuṃ →

ncped

upaghāta →

ncped

hurt; injury; damage.

upaghāti →

ncped

hurting; damage.

upaghātika →

ncped

hurting, injury; damage.

upagā →

ncped

approached; arrived at;

upahacca →

ncped

coming into contact with, reaching; harming; making impure or ill disposed

upahaccaparinibbāyi →

ncped

who realizes nibbāna in the latter half of his existence in one of the suddhāvāsas

upahaccaparinibbāyin →

ncped

who realizes nibbāna in the latter half of his existence in one of the suddhāvāsas

upahanati →

ncped

hits, comes into contact with, reaches; hurts, damages, impairs

upahanti →

ncped

hits, comes into contact with, reaches; hurts, damages, impairs

upahantvāna →

ncped

upaharati →

ncped

brings, brings near; offers, presents.

upahata →

ncped

harmed, injured, impaired; upset, spoiled; made impure or ll-disposed.

upahatta →

ncped

one who brings, who presents.

upahattar →

ncped

one who brings, who presents.

upahaññati →

ncped

is harmed, is damaged; suffers

upahiṃsati →

ncped

hurts, injures.

upahāra →

ncped

bringing; offering; present, presentation; service.

upajjhā →

ncped

the state of having a preceptor; pupillage; being under instruction.

upajjhāya →

ncped

  1. a companion, adviser; teacher.
  2. the preceptor (of a bhikkhu); an instructor; the sponsor for a bhikkhu’s upasampadā.

upajjhāyamatta →

ncped

(one) having the status of preceptor; like a preceptor

upajjhāyamūlaka →

ncped

deriving from the preceptor

upajjhāyā →

ncped

the preceptress (of a bhikkhunī); an instructor.

upajānāti →

ncped

finds out (for oneself), ascertains; invents; knows by personal experience (+ acc. or gen.); (first) teaches.

upajāyati →

ncped

is produced (in addition); appears; is (re)born.

upajīvamāna →

ncped

upajīvati →

ncped

lives upon, supports oneself by, makes a living from (+ acc.; occasionally + instr.); is dependent on, serves; makes use of.

upakacchaka →

ncped

(the region of) the armpit.

upakappati →

ncped

is fit for, is ready at hand; serves, is a benefit (to, gen./dat.).

upakappeti →

ncped

prepares, makes ready; brings near, fetches

upakaraṇa →

ncped

useful object; means, instrument, implement; requisite.

upakaḍḍhati →

ncped

draws towards; drags away to, drags near.

upakaṇṇakajappi →

ncped

whisper in the ear

upakaṇṇakajappin →

ncped

whisper in the ear

upakaṇṇakamhi →

ncped

close to the ear; in the ear

upakaṇṇakaṃ →

ncped

close to the ear; in the ear

upakaṇṇake →

ncped

close to the ear; in the ear

upakaṭṭha →

ncped

drawn near, near; drawing near (esp. of time)

upakiliṭṭha →

ncped

stained, soiled; defiled; spoiled

upakirituṃ →

ncped

to bestrew; to scatter (upon).

upakka →

ncped

(as if) boiled or inflamed; (red and) swollen

upakkama →

ncped

approach, beginning; setting about, undertaking, enterprise; act, action; act of violence, assault; means, expedient; treatment.

upakkamat →

ncped

upakkamati →

ncped

goes near, approaches (for a purpose); sets about, begins; applies oneself, exerts oneself (esp. sexually), masturbates; sets upon, assaults.

upakkami →

ncped

upakkamitvā →

ncped

upakkamiṃsu →

ncped

upakkhalati →

ncped

trips; stumbles.

upakkhaṭa →

ncped

prepared; arranged.

upakkilesa →

ncped

stain, soiling; blot, blemish, defilement; impurity

upakkiliṭṭha →

ncped

stained, soiled; defiled; spoiled

upakkitaka →

ncped

one who is bought; a purchased (slave)

upakkosati →

ncped

blames; criticizes; reproaches; complains.

upakkītaka →

ncped

one who is bought; a purchased (slave)

upaklesa →

ncped

stain, soiling; blot, blemish, defilement; impurity

upakāra →

ncped

who is a help; helping; useful; beneficial.

upakārī →

ncped

subsidiary fortification added to a rampart; a low bastion.

upakāsiṃ →

ncped

assisted, helped; served; fostered, took care of.

upakītaka →

ncped

one who is bought; a purchased (slave)

upakūlita →

ncped

burnt, scorched; shriveled

upakūḷita →

ncped

burnt, scorched; shriveled

upalabbhati →

ncped

is found, exists; is perceived; is ascertained

upalabbhiyati →

ncped

is found, exists; is perceived; is ascertained; (upalabbhati)

upalabhiyati →

ncped

is found, exists; is perceived; is ascertained; (upalabbhati)

upalikkhati →

ncped

  1. sg. scratches, cuts, wounds.

upalimpati →

ncped

upalimpati1

pr. 3 sg. anoints; smears; defiles.

upalimpati2

pass. pr. 3 sg.

  1. is smeared, is defiled (by, instr.).
  2. is…

upalippati →

ncped

(also upalimpati (?))

  1. is smeared, is defiled (by, instr.).
  2. is attached to, sticks, adheres (to, loc.)

upalitta →

ncped

attached to; sticking to

upallaviṃ →

ncped

I swam, I floated

upalāpana →

ncped

persuading (to friendship), winning over (with gifts).

upalāpenta →

ncped

upalāpesuṃ →

ncped

upalāpetabba →

ncped

upalāpeti →

ncped

treats with kindness, makes friendly overtures; wins over; persuades to friendship.

upalāpetvā →

ncped

upamā →

ncped

comparison, similarity, likeness; object of comparison; simile; exemplification; parable.

upanaccantī →

ncped

dancing; dancing before.

upanaddha →

ncped

nursing a grudge, resentful

upanama →

ncped

upanamat →

ncped

upanamati →

ncped

tends towards, approaches; attends upon.

upanandhati →

ncped

nurses a grudge; feels resentment (against, loc.)

upanandhi →

ncped

upanayhati →

ncped

nurses a grudge; feels resentment (against, loc.)

upanenta →

ncped

(~entī)n.

upanesi →

ncped

upanesuṃ →

ncped

upanetabba →

ncped

upaneti →

ncped

leads to, brings near to (+ acc.); adds; proffers, offers; brings to (an end), leads to (death); make use of, puts to use; uses up; initiates, takes as disciple; adduces, cites, alludes to.

upanetvā →

ncped

upaneyya →

ncped

upanibaddha →

ncped

fastened, tied to; connected to

upanibajjate →

ncped

upanibajjati →

ncped

upanibandhana →

ncped

tying, fastening; what ties or connects.

upanibandhati →

ncped

ties, fastens, attaches; connects (+loc. or instr.).

upanibandhitvā →

ncped

upanibatta →

ncped

come into being, originated.

upanidhi →

ncped

  1. deposit; property deposited.
  2. setting beside; comparison, similarity.

upanidhā →

ncped

setting beside; comparison; similarity.

upanidhāya →

ncped

placing near to, setting beside (for comparison); in comparison with (acc. or dat./gen.); in reference to.

upanighaṃsanta →

ncped

(~antī)n. rubbing against, pressing up near to.

upanijjhāya →

ncped

upanijjhāyat →

ncped

upanijjhāyati →

ncped

observes closely; looks at or thinks of lustfully; thinks of, reflects on.

upanijjhāyi →

ncped

upanijjhāyita →

ncped

observed, thought of

upanijjhāyitabba →

ncped

observed, thought of

upanikkhamanta →

ncped

upanikkhamati →

ncped

goes out; comes out.

upanikkhepana →

ncped

putting down (near); placing beside (for comparison).

upanikkhipana →

ncped

placing near.

upanikkhipati →

ncped

places, puts down (near, gen.); places beside (for comparison); adds to; deposits.

upanikkhipi →

ncped

upanikkhipitabba →

ncped

upanikkhipitvā →

ncped

upanikkhitta →

ncped

positioned, placed; deposited

upanipajjati →

ncped

lies down beside or near (+acc.).

upanipanna →

ncped

lying down or near

upanisa →

ncped

based on, living near.

upanisevati →

ncped

frequents; keeps close to, clings to.

upanisinna →

ncped

seated near, seated beside

upanissita →

ncped

clinging to, dependent (upon).

upanissāya →

ncped

going near to; depending on; near (+acc. or gen.).

upanisā →

ncped

  1. sitting near (a teacher) to listen, attention; secret knowledge.
  2. cause, basis; condition, prerequisite.

upanisīdapetvā →

ncped

upanisīdati →

ncped

sits close to, sits beside (+acc.).

upanisīditvā →

ncped

upanivattati →

ncped

comes back, returns (to).

upanāha →

ncped

nursing a grudge, resentment.

upanāhi →

ncped

prone to nurse a grudge, of resentful nature.

upanāhin →

ncped

prone to nurse a grudge, of resentful nature.

upanāmayati →

ncped

makes bends towards, makes touch; brings near, hands (to); holds out, offers, presents

upanāmayi →

ncped

upanāmayuṃ →

ncped

upanāmesi →

ncped

upanāmesuṃ →

ncped

upanāmetabba →

ncped

upanāmeti →

ncped

makes bends towards, makes touch; brings near, hands (to); holds out, offers, presents

upanāmita →

ncped

brought near, handed (to); made to touch

upanīhātuṃ →

ncped

to take out, to produce.

upanīta →

ncped

led, drawn towards; brought to, offered; used; used up; initiated; alluded to, cited

upanītavaya →

ncped

with one; s youth gone, advanced in age

upanīya →

ncped

upanīyamāna →

ncped

upanīyati →

ncped

upanīyyati →

ncped

upapajja →

ncped

upapajjat →

ncped

upapajjatha →

ncped

upapajjati →

ncped

  1. enters upon, enters (a state); appears; comes into existence (in); is reborn (in).
  2. is fit for, is suitable.

upapajjaṃ →

ncped

upapajji →

ncped

upapajjita →

ncped

(from upapajjati) one who comes into existence (in), is reborn (in).

upapajjitar →

ncped

(from upapajjati) one who comes into existence (in), is reborn (in).

upapajjiṃsu →

ncped

upapanna →

ncped

  1. entered; come into existence, reborn (in).
  2. possessed of, furnished with; fit, suitable

upaparikkha →

ncped

upaparikkhat →

ncped

upaparikkhati →

ncped

a_ investigates; examines.

upaparikkhi →

ncped

upaparikkhitabba →

ncped

upapatti →

ncped

coming into existence, rebirth.

upapattipaṭilābhiya →

ncped

leading to the obtaining of rebirth, or a new existence

upapisana →

ncped

(& ~ī f.) grinding; something ground, powder

upapiṃsana →

ncped

(& ~ī f.) grinding; something ground, powder

upaplaviṃ →

ncped

I swam, I floated

upapādiṃ →

ncped

uparajja →

ncped

(from uparāja) the state of being an uparāja, viceroyalty.

uparata →

ncped

ceased, stopped; quiet; dead; having given up, abstaining (from).

upari →

ncped

  1. (adv.) up, above, upwards; upstream; further, in addition; afterwards, later (in a text).
  2. (prep, or postp.)over, above; upon, on (+ gen. or loc.; occasionally + abl.; often written as cpd.).

uparibhāvaṅgamanīya →

ncped

tending to go up, leading towards

uparima →

ncped

being above, upper, higher; later, following.

uparipāsāda →

ncped

the upper terrace, the flat roof of a mansion

uparito →

ncped

  1. (adv.) upwards, above, over, on top; from above.
  2. (prep, or postp.) over, above (+ gen. or abl.).

uparivehāsakutī →

ncped

hut with its top story open to the air (?)

uparodhana →

ncped

stopping; obstructing.

uparodhati →

ncped

stops, obstructs; besieges; molests, troubles

uparodheti →

ncped

obstructs, injures, destroys

uparopa →

ncped

plant.

uparuddha →

ncped

stopped; obstructed; besieged

uparuddhati →

ncped

stops, obstructs; besieges; molests, troubles

uparujjhati →

ncped

uparundhati →

ncped

stops, obstructs; besieges; molests, troubles

uparundhiya →

ncped

uparundhiṃ →

ncped

uparūpari →

ncped

more and more; higher and higher; over, on top of; right above

upasagga →

ncped

misfortune; trouble.

upasama →

ncped

becoming quite, alleviation, stopping; calmness, peace, tranquility.

upasamaddhiṭṭhāna →

ncped

  1. (n.) fixing the mind on tranquillity; resolution for calmness.
  2. (mfn.)fixing the mind on tranquility; resolving for calmness

upasamati →

ncped

becomes calm or quite; ceases; is allayed, is extinguished

upasammati →

ncped

becomes calm or quite; ceases; is allayed, is extinguished

upasampadā →

ncped

  1. attainment.
  2. full ordination, admission into the saṅgha.

upasampajja →

ncped

  1. reaching, attaining; having entered upon.
  2. being ordained; after ordination

upasampajjati →

ncped

obtains; is ordained, is received into the saṅgha; obtains the upasampadā ordination.

upasampajjituṃ →

ncped

upasampanna →

ncped

possessed of; ordained; who is a member of the saṅgha.

upasampādayati →

ncped

ordains, receives into the saṅgha (with the upasampadā ordination)

upasampādenta →

ncped

(~entī)n.

upasampādesi →

ncped

upasampādesuṃ →

ncped

upasampādeta →

ncped

(from upasampādeti) one who ordains.

upasampādetabba →

ncped

upasampādetar →

ncped

(from upasampādeti) one who ordains.

upasampādeti →

ncped

ordains, receives into the saṅgha (with the upasampadā ordination)

upasampādetvā →

ncped

upasampādita →

ncped

  1. (mfn.) given ordination, ordained (with the upasampadā ordination).
  2. (n.) ordaining

upasanta →

ncped

calmed, pacified, at peace; calm, tranquil; ceased, extinguished

upasantapadissa →

ncped

of calm appearance, looking at peace

upasaṃharanta →

ncped

(~antī)n.

upasaṃharati →

ncped

draws together, collects; puts together with, puts in; brings, brings near to, provides; brings about; brings into contact with; brings to bear on, focuses on; brings together (for comparison), sees as similar.

upasaṃharitvā →

ncped

upasaṃhariṃsu →

ncped

upasaṃhasi →

ncped

upasaṃyāti →

ncped

comes in a body towards.

upasaṅgayha →

ncped

taking hold of, clasping.

upasaṅkama →

ncped

upasaṅkamana →

ncped

going to see, visiting; approaching.

upasaṅkamanta →

ncped

(~antī)n.

upasaṅkamat →

ncped

upasaṅkamati →

ncped

approaches; goes to, goes to see, visits.

upasaṅkami →

ncped

upasaṅkamita →

ncped

(from upasaṅkamati) one who approaches, goes to; one who goes to see; visits.

upasaṅkamitabba →

ncped

upasaṅkamitar →

ncped

(from upasaṅkamati) one who approaches, goes to; one who goes to see; visits.

upasaṅkamituṃ →

ncped

upasaṅkamitvā →

ncped

upasaṅkamiṃsu →

ncped

upasaṅkamma →

ncped

upasaṅkanta →

ncped

who has approached, gone to, visited; having approached, gone to

upasaṅkheyya →

ncped

to be reckoned (as).

upasaṭṭha →

ncped

troubled, afflicted, visited by troubles; trouble, affliction

upasevamāna →

ncped

upasevanā →

ncped

practice, performance; devotion (to); association (with); use.

upasevati →

ncped

frequents, stays at; associates with, consorts with; makes use of (frequently).

upasiṅghati →

ncped

smells, sniffs; kisses.

upasobhati →

ncped

looks beautiful or splendid; shines, is brilliant.

upasobhayanta →

ncped

making beautiful, adorning.

upasobhita →

ncped

made beautiful, adorned; beautiful

upassagga →

ncped

misfortune; trouble.

upassaya →

ncped

support; shelter, refuge; dwelling, place to stay; recourse, resorting to.

upassaṭṭha →

ncped

troubled, afflicted, visited by troubles; trouble, affliction

upassutiṃ →

ncped

within earshot; so as to listen or overhear.

upasumbhati →

ncped

throws to.

upasussati →

ncped

dries up.

upasussayati →

ncped

upasāmayati →

ncped

calms, makes settle.

upatiṭṭhanta →

ncped

(~antī)n.

upatiṭṭhati →

ncped

stands near, stands by; places oneself by; presents oneself; is present, appears; stands near in order to serve, serves, attends (+ acc., occasionally + dat./gen.); tends; worships

upatiṭṭhitvā →

ncped

upatthaddha →

ncped

  1. supported; sustained.
  2. stiff, proud; haughty.

upavadamāna →

ncped

upavadati →

ncped

speaks ill of, abuses, criticizes.

upavadita →

ncped

criticized

upavajja →

ncped

upavajja1

fpp mfn.

upavajja2

fpp mfn. to be criticized, blameworthy

upavajjakula →

ncped

family which can be approached

upavasati →

ncped

lives in a state of abstinence, observes (a fast or (the duties of) an uposatha day).

upavasitvā →

ncped

upavassa →

ncped

upavassaṃ →

ncped

upavattati →

ncped

comes near, falls to; is found, is.

upavhayanta →

ncped

upavhayati →

ncped

calls (to); invites.

upavicarati →

ncped

ranges over (mentally), considers, occupies oneself with.

upavicāra →

ncped

ranging over (mentally); preoccupation.

upavijañña →

ncped

close to giving birth, in advanced stage of pregnancy.

upavisiṃ →

ncped

(I am) approaching; entering.

upaviṭṭha →

ncped

seated.

upavuttha →

ncped

  1. (act.) having fasted; having observed.
  2. (pass.) observed, kept

upavutthuposatha →

ncped

who has observed the uposatha day

upavāda →

ncped

criticism, blame; abuse.

upavādaka →

ncped

one who criticizes or abuse.

upavāsa →

ncped

tenant; dependant.

upavāyanta →

ncped

upavāyati →

ncped

blows, blows upon.

upavīṇa →

ncped

the head or neck of a vīṇa.

upaya →

ncped

  1. (m.) going near to, involvement.
  2. (mfn.) going to be; being involved.

upayanta →

ncped

upayupādāna →

ncped

involvement and holding on to

upayāna →

ncped

approach, arrival.

upayāpetabba →

ncped

upayāpeti →

ncped

upayāsi →

ncped

upayāti →

ncped

comes near, approaches, reaches; enters (a state or condition); performs (a sacrifice); flows; flows into; flows at the full.

upayūpādāna →

ncped

involvement and holding on to

upaññassaṃ →

ncped

upaññissaṃ →

ncped

upaññāsiṃ →

ncped

upaññāta →

ncped

found out (for oneself); invented; known; instituted; (first) taught

upaññātta →

ncped

made known; instituted; (first) taught

upaḍḍha →

ncped

  1. (mfn.) half; the half of.
  2. (m. n.) a half.

upaḍḍhullikhita →

ncped

half combed, half dressed

upaḷāsetvā →

ncped

making sound, playing

upaḷāsitvā →

ncped

making sound, playing

upaṭṭhahanta →

ncped

(~antī)n.

upaṭṭhahati →

ncped

stands near, stands by; places oneself by; presents oneself; is present, appears; stands near in order to serve, serves, attends (+ acc., occasionally + dat./gen.); tends; worships

upaṭṭhaheti →

ncped

stands near, stands by; places oneself by; presents oneself; is present, appears; stands near in order to serve, serves, attends (+ acc., occasionally + dat./gen.); tends; worships

upaṭṭhahiyamāna →

ncped

upaṭṭhahiṃ →

ncped

upaṭṭhahiṃsū →

ncped

upaṭṭhapana →

ncped

producing, bringing about; arranging attendance; having (someone) served or cared for

upaṭṭhapayati →

ncped

brings near, provides; procures, fetches; makes serve or attend, employs; causes to appear, brings about

upaṭṭhapeti →

ncped

brings near, provides; procures, fetches; makes serve or attend, employs; causes to appear, brings about

upaṭṭhenta →

ncped

(~entī)n. stands near, stands by; places oneself by; presents oneself; is present, appears; stands near in order to serve, serves, attends (+ acc., occasionally + dat./gen.); tends; worships

upaṭṭheti →

ncped

stands near, stands by; places oneself by; presents oneself; is present, appears; stands near in order to serve, serves, attends (+ acc., occasionally + dat./gen.); tends; worships

upaṭṭhita →

ncped

  1. (act.) come near, approached; arrived, present, at hand; serving, attending; dedicated.
  2. (pass.) served, attended

upaṭṭhābba →

ncped

upaṭṭhāka →

ncped

(~ī)n. & m. feminine

  1. (mfn.) serving, attending, supporting.
  2. (m.f.) one who serves or supports; a personal attendant; a nurse.

upaṭṭhāna →

ncped

going near, keeping close to; presence, appearance; serving, waiting on, attendance; worshiping.

upaṭṭhānasālā →

ncped

audience hall, assembly hall

upaṭṭhāpana →

ncped

producing, bringing about; arranging attendance; having (someone) served or cared for

upaṭṭhāpaya →

ncped

upaṭṭhāpayat →

ncped

upaṭṭhāpayati →

ncped

brings near, provides; procures, fetches; makes serve or attend, employs; causes to appear, brings about

upaṭṭhāpesi →

ncped

upaṭṭhāpeta →

ncped

one who causes (someone) to serve; attend.

upaṭṭhāpetabba →

ncped

upaṭṭhāpetar →

ncped

one who causes (someone) to serve; attend.

upaṭṭhāpeti →

ncped

brings near, provides; procures, fetches; makes serve or attend, employs; causes to appear, brings about

upaṭṭhāpetvā →

ncped

upaṭṭhāpetvāna →

ncped

upaṭṭhāpittha →

ncped

upaṭṭhāsi →

ncped

upaṭṭhāsiṃ →

ncped

upaṭṭhāti →

ncped

stands near, stands by; places oneself by; presents oneself; is present, appears; stands near in order to serve, serves, attends (+ acc., occasionally + dat./gen.); tends; worships

upaṭṭhātuṃ →

ncped

uposathūpavāsa →

ncped

observance of the duties of the uposatha day

upādahati →

ncped

places upon; lays upon, imposes

upādaheti →

ncped

places upon; lays upon, imposes

upādinna →

ncped

  1. taken hold of, taken for one’s own; grasped; used.
  2. evolved, derived, esp. evolved by the influence of previous kamma (usually explained by commentaries as meaning (1) animate.
  3. not holding ont …

upādisesa →

ncped

remnant of material support or fuel; a residue of grasping.

upādiya →

ncped

upādiyamāna →

ncped

upādiyat →

ncped

upādiyati →

ncped

appropriates to oneself, takes as one’s own, adopts; lays hold of, grasps; uses; takes as material source, derives, evolves (from).

upādiyitvā →

ncped

upādiyiṃ →

ncped

upādiṇṇa →

ncped

  1. taken hold of, taken for one’s own; grasped; used.
  2. evolved, derived, esp. evolved by the influence of previous kamma (usually explained by commentaries as meaning 1.); animate.
  3. not holding on …

upādāna →

ncped

  1. taking as one’s own, laying hold of, grasping.
  2. material support or cause, fuel; (it is often difficult to determine which meaning is intended; both reinforce each other: previous grasping produc …

upādānakkhandha →

ncped

one of the five groups of the elements of existence connected with grasping (as cause or object) (and being material support or fuel)

upādāniya →

ncped

(from upādāna) likely to be taken as one’s own, tending to produce grasping; serving as a support or fuel.

upādāya →

ncped

  1. taking for oneself taking as one’s own, adopting; making use of, having as material support or cause; being evolved or deriving (from, gen.).
  2. (postp., + acc. or gen.), with, out of because of; …

upāgacchiṃ →

ncped

upāgamaṃ →

ncped

upāgami →

ncped

upāgamiṃ →

ncped

upāgamma →

ncped

approaching; having entrered upon; beings subject to.

upāgamuṃ →

ncped

upāgata →

ncped

who has approached; arrived at; entered into (a state or condition).

upāgañchiṃ →

ncped

upāgā →

ncped

approached; arrived at;

upāhanapappoṭhanasadda →

ncped

the sound of the knocking of sandals

upāhanā →

ncped

sandal; a pair of sandals; slippers.

upāraddha →

ncped

criticized; challenged, confuted

upārambha →

ncped

reproof, criticism, faultfinding; argumentative challenge.

upārambhacitta →

ncped

critical, finding fault, captious

upārambhati →

ncped

criticizes, finds fault; challenges, confutes.

upārambhānisaṃsa →

ncped

useful for argumentative challenge, thinking it useful for argumentative challenge

upāsaka →

ncped

lay-follower, a lay-disciple (of the Buddha)

upāsamāna →

ncped

upāsana →

ncped

shooting (arrows); practice (of archery); practicing (a skill).

upāsati →

ncped

sits near, stays near; waits upon, serves, is devoted to; approaches; approaches respectfully.

upāsikā →

ncped

female lay-follower, female lay-disciple (of the Buddha)

upāsita →

ncped

served, honored

upāsitar →

ncped

(from upāsati) one who serves, who honors.

upāsituṃ →

ncped

upātidhāvati →

ncped

runs beyond, rushes over.

upātigā →

ncped

go past, pass by; go beyond, escape from; overcome.

upātipanna →

ncped

fallen into the power of, a prey to (+loc.).

upātivatta →

ncped

gone beyond, free from

upātivattat →

ncped

upātivattati →

ncped

goes beyond; escapes from; transgresses; oversteps.

upātivattatittho →

ncped

upāvisi →

ncped

useful for argumentative.

upāvisiṃ →

ncped

challenge, thinking it useful for argumentative.

upāvisuṃ →

ncped

challenge.

upāya →

ncped

  1. (m.) way, means; expedient; appropriate way, successful means; strategy, stratagem.
  2. (mfn.) going to; being involved.

upāyakosalla →

ncped

knowledge about the appropriate way or means

upāyaññu →

ncped

knowing the means, knowing the way

upāyena →

ncped

skilfully; in the right way; by a stratagem

upāyupādāna →

ncped

involvement and holding on to

upāyāsa →

ncped

trouble, unrest; annoyance, irritation.

upāyāsabahula →

ncped

irritable, easily annoyed

upāyāsita →

ncped

troubled, irritated.

upāyūpādāna →

ncped

involvement and holding on to

utupariṇāma →

ncped

change of season; change or extreme of weather or climate or temperature

utupariṇāmi →

ncped

development in due season

utupariṇāmin →

ncped

development in due season

ābhassara →

ncped

shining, radiant; (m.pl.) (the name of a class of gods inhabiting one of the rūpabrahmalokas.

ādīnavanupassi →

ncped

seeing the danger, realizing the bad consequences

ādīnavanupassin →

ncped

seeing the danger, realizing the bad consequences

āhārupaccheda →

ncped

cutting off food; abstinence from food

āhārupahāra →

ncped

taking and giving; dealings

ājānīyajjāyita →

ncped

the thoughts, preoccupations of a thoroughbred horse; ‘thoroughbred’ meditation

ākiñcaññāyatana →

ncped

the sphere or stage of (the awareness of) nothingness, i.e.

  1. the third of the arūpa states of existence; and.
  2. the state of awareness of nothingness, the third arūpajhāna or one of the vimokkhas

ākāsānañcāyatana →

ncped

the sphere or stage of the infinity of space, i.e.

  1. the first of the arūpa states of existence; and.
  2. the state of the consciousness of the infinity of space, the first arūpajhāna or one of the vimokkhas

āneñja →

ncped

(& mfn.?)

  1. (n.) immovability; imperturbability.
  2. (mfn., or n. in apposition?) unmoved; not to be stirred; imperturbable (often applied both to determinative actions leading to existence in arūpāv …

āneñjabhisaṅkhāra →

ncped

an accumulation of motive force, impetus, for arūpa states

āruppa →

ncped

  1. (n.m.) formless, immaterial state or existence (esp. referring to the arūpajhānas).
  2. (mfn.) formless, immaterial.

āsittakupadhāna →

ncped

basin or saucer filled (with hot liquid)

āyoga →

ncped

  1. binding; a bandage.
  2. occupation, exercise, exertion; practice.

abandonment →

nyana

Abandonment: contemplation of: patinissaggānupassanā is one of the 18 chief kinds of insight; see: vipassanā further ānāpānasati 16.

abhiññā →

nyana

Abhiññā: The 6 ‘higher powers’, or supernormal knowledge’s, consist of 5 mundane lokiya powers attainable through the utmost perfection in mental concentration samādhi and one supra-mundane * …

adherent →

nyana

Adherent: upāsaka disciple.

adhitthāna →

nyana

cāga and of peace upasama. See also D. 33 and Com.

dic2-abbrev.htm#Com.

  1. ‘Determination’, resolution,…

akuppa-dhamma →

nyana

Akuppa-dhamma: The unshakeable state; is that of one who has attained full mastery over the absorptions jhāna. In Pug. 4 it is said: What person is unshakable? If a person gains the meditative …

anattā →

nyana

…of no-self anattānupassanā leads to the emptiness liberation suññatā-vimokkha see. vimokkha. Herein the ability of…

anattānupassanā →

nyana

Anattānupassanā: C ontemplation of no-self is one of the 18 chief kinds of insight see: vipassanā. See also above.

anicca →

nyana

…of impermanence aniccānupassanā is the first of the 18 chief kinds of insight, 2: Contemplation of arising and vanishing…

aniccānupassanā →

nyana

Aniccānupassanā: C ontemplation of impermanence, is one of the 18 chief kinds of insight development see: vipassanā.

animittānupassanā →

nyana

Animittānupassanā: see: vipassanā

anuloma-citta →

nyana

parikamma, access upacāra, adaptation anuloma and change-of-lineage gotrabhū moments. For further details see: javana

anupassanā →

nyana

Anupassanā: Contemplation, deep reflection, profound consideration:
The 4 fold: see: satipatthāna.
The 18 fold: see: vipassanā.
The…

anupubba-nirodha →

nyana

Anupubba-nirodha: The 9 ‘successive ceasings’, are the 8 ceasings reached through the 8 absorptions jhāna and the ceasing of feeling and perception’ see: nirodha-samāpatti, as it is said in …

anupādisesa-nibbāna →

nyana

Anupādisesa-nibbāna: see Nibbāna & upādi

anussati →

nyana

…- sati,
9: Awareness of breathing ānāpāna-sati,
10: Recollection of Peace upasamānussati.

The first six recollections…

anāgāmī →

nyana

…half the life-time upahacca - parinibbāyī.

3: Or, with effort he attains the Noble path for the overcoming of the…

appanihita-vimokkha →

nyana

…D esireless mental release see: *vimokkha

_ Appanihitānupassanā: Contemplation of desirelessness see: _vipassanā*

appanā-samādhi →

nyana

…existing during absorption jhāna, whilst the neighbourhood or access-concentration upacāra samādhi only approaches the 1st absorption…

ariya-puggala →

nyana

Ariya-puggala: or simply Ariya: Noble Ones, noble persons:
The 8, Ariya = Noble Ones are those who have realized one of the 8 stages of Nobility, i.e. the 4 supra-mundane paths magga

arūpa-bhava →

nyana

Arūpa-bhava: Formless becoming see: Becoming bhava, and worlds loka.

arūpa-jjhāna →

nyana

Arūpa-jjhāna: Formless mental absorption see: jhāna

Arūpa-khandha: The four formless immaterial groups of sentient existence are: feeling, perception, mental constructions, and consciousn …

arūpāvacara →

nyana

Arūpāvacara: Formless spheres see: avacara

atta-vādupādāna →

nyana

Atta-vādupādāna: Attachment to the belief or view in a constant ego, self or soul, is one of the 4 kinds of clinging upādāna.

avacara →

nyana

Avacara: S phere, realm, level or dimension. The 3 levels of existence are: the sense-level kāmāvacara, the fine-material level rūpāvacara, the formless level arūpāvacara. Which things are …

bhangānupassanā-ñāna →

nyana

Bhangānupassanā-ñāna: ‘knowledge consisting in contemplation of dissolution’ of all forms of existence, is one kind of insight: see:…

bhava →

nyana

Bhava: ‘becoming’, ‘process of existence’, consists of 3 planes: sense-existence kāma-bhava, fine-material existence rūpa-bhava, immaterial existence arūpa-bhava. Cf. loka.

The whole …

bhayatupatthāna-ñāna →

nyana

Bhayatupatthāna-ñāna: ‘knowledge consisting in the awareness of terror’, is one of those kinds of insight-knowledge that form the…

bhāvanā →

nyana

…and peace upasamānussati,. Among these, the recollection or awareness or mindfulness of in-and-out breathing may produce all…

birth process →

nyana

[[birth process]]Birth process: upapatti-bhava: see: bhava. Further see: patisandhi, jāti

bojjhanga →

nyana

Bojjhanga: ‘the 7 factors of enlightenment’, are: awareness or mindfulness sati-sambojjhanga, sati, investigation of the law dhamma-vicaya-sambojjhanga energy viriya-sambojjhanga, *vir …

brahma-kāyika-deva →

nyana

Brahma-kāyika-deva: The ‘divine beings of the Brahma-world’ inhabit the first 3 heavens of the fine-material world, rūpaloka corresponding to the 1st absorption jhāna. The highest ruler of …

brahma-loka →

nyana

Brahma-loka: ‘Brahma-world’, in the widest sense, is a name for the fine-material rūpa - loka and immaterial world arūpa - loka; in a narrower sense, however, only for the first three …

catu-vokāra-bhava →

nyana

Catu-vokāra-bhava: ‘four-group existence’, is the existence in the immaterial world arūpa - loka see: loka since only the four mental groups feeling, perception, mental constructions, co …

cetasika →

nyana

Cetasika: ‘mental things, mental properties’, are those mental properties which are bound up with the simultaneously arising consciousness citta = viññāna and conditioned by its presence. Wh …

citta-ja (citta-samutthāna)-rūpa →

nyana

[[citta-ja (citta-samutthāna)-rūpa]]Citta-ja citta-samutthāna-rūpa: ‘mind-produced materiality’; see: samutthāna

citta →

nyana

Citta: ‘mind’, ‘consciousness’, ‘state of consciousness’, is a synonym of mano and viññāna see: khandha and Tab. 1. Dhs divides all phenomena into consciousness citta mental properties *ce …

citta-samutthāna-rūpa →

nyana

Citta-samutthāna-rūpa: ‘mind-produced materiality’; see: samutthāna.

cittānupassanā →

nyana

Cittānupassanā: ‘contemplation of consciousness’, is one of the 4 foundations of awareness or mindfulness satipatthāna

clinging →

nyana

Clinging: the 4 kinds of: upādāna

consciousness: viññāna →

nyana

…Contemplation of °: cittānupassanā: satipatthāna - Materiality produced by °: citta - ja - rūpa see: samutthāna - Abodes or…

contemplation →

nyana

Contemplation: see: anupassanā.

corruptions →

nyana

Corruptions: see: upakkilesa

counteractive karma →

nyana

[[counteractive karma]]Counteractive kamma: upapīlaka-kamma see: kamma.

cutūpapāta-ñāna →

nyana

Cutūpapāta-ñāna: the ‘knowledge of the vanishing and reappearing’ of beings is identical with the divine eye; see: abhiññā.

emptiness →

nyana

Emptiness: Suññatā - Contemplation of e.: suññatānupassanā - For emptiness of self, pertaining to the 4 truths, see: sacca.

existence →

nyana

…The 4 substrata of e.: upadhi - Courses of e.: gati - Wheel of e.: samsāra. - Craving for e.: bhava-tanhā see:…

feeling →

nyana

Feeling: vedanā, further see: khandha - Contemplation of f.: vedanānupassanā see: satipatthāna.

fine-material sphere →

nyana

[[fine-material sphere]]Fine-material sphere: or [[fine-material sphere]]Fine-material world: see: avacara loka Absorptions of the: rūpa-jjhāna see: jhāna

grasping →

nyana

Grasping: cf. parāmāsa, upādāna.

groups →

nyana

Groups: of existence, see: khandha material groups, see: rūpa-kalāpa materiality-group, see: rūpa-kāya mind-group, see: nāma-kāya

growth →

nyana

Growth: bodily: rūpassa upacaya see: khandha I.

hadaya-vatthu →

nyana

Hadaya-vatthu: ‘heart as physical base’ of mental life. The heart, according to the commentaries as well as to the general Buddhist tradition, forms the physical base vatthu of consciousness In …

immaterial sphere →

nyana

[[immaterial sphere]]Immaterial sphere: arūpāvacara cf. avacara jhāna 5-8; Tab. I.

immaterial world →

nyana

[[immaterial world]]Immaterial world: arūpa - loka see: loka.

imperfections →

nyana

Imperfections: see: upakkilesa.

impurities →

nyana

Impurities: see: upakkilesa

inducement →

nyana

Inducement: an alternative rendering for decisive-support condition, upanissaya is one of the 24 conditions paccaya.

javana →

nyana

parikamma approach upacāra adaptation anuloma and change-of-lineage-moment gotrabhū In connection with entering the…

jhāna →

nyana

Jhāna: ‘absorption’ meditation refers chiefly to the four meditative absorptions of the fine-material sphere rūpa-jjhāna or rūpāvacara - jjhāna avacara They are achieved through the att …

jīvita-navaka-kalāpa →

nyana

Jīvita-navaka-kalāpa: ninefold vital group; see: rūpa-kalāpa.

jīvita →

nyana

Jīvita: and Jīvitindriya: ‘Life, vitality’, may be either physical rūpa - jīvitindriya or mental nāma - jīvitindriya The latter is one of the mental properties inseparably associated …

materiality and mind →

nyana

[[materiality and mind]]Materiality and mind: see: dic3_n.htm#nāma-rūpa nāma-rūpa

materiality-group →

nyana

Materiality-group: rūpa- khandha see: khandha

materiality →

nyana

Materiality: produced through consciousness, kamma, etc.; see: samutthāna - Sensitive c.: pasāda-rūpa

materiality-perceptions →

nyana

Materiality-perceptions: rūpa - saññā see: jhāna

paccaya →

nyana

…or inducement condition upanissaya-paccaya is threefold, namely a by way of object ārammanūpanissaya - paccaya b by way of proximity…

pacceka-buddha →

nyana

Pacceka-buddha: an ‘Solitarily Enlightened One’; or Separately or Individually = pacceka Enlightened One renderings by ‘Silent’ or ‘Private Buddha’ are not very apt. This is a term for an Araha …

pakati-upanissaya →

nyana

Pakati-upanissaya: ‘direct inducement’; see: paccaya

papañca →

nyana

…- nirodho papañca - vupasamo. The opposite term nippapañca is a name for Nibbāna S. LIII, in the sense of ’freedom from samsaric…

pasāda-rūpa →

nyana

Pasāda-rūpa: ‘sensitive materiality’, is a name for the 5 physical sense-organs responding to sense-stimuli. Cf. āyatana

paticcasamuppāda →

nyana

…‘rebirth-process’ upapatti-bhava The kamma-making kammabhava comprises the 5 kammical causes: ignorance, kammic-constructions,…

patigha →

nyana

Patigha: - 1. In an ethical sense, it means: ‘repugnance’, grudge, resentment, anger, and is a synonym of vyāpāda, ill-will’ see: nīvarana and dosa ‘hate’ see: mūla It is one of the late …

patinissaggānupassanā →

nyana

Patinissaggānupassanā: ’contemplation on relinquishment ’, is one of the 18 kinds of insight vipassanā. Further cf. the 16th exercise of…

patisankhānupassanā-ñāna →

nyana

Patisankhānupassanā-ñāna: ’knowledge consisting in reflective contemplation

is one of the 9 knowledges constituting the ’purification by…

pañca-vokāra-bhava →

nyana

Pañca-vokāra-bhava: ‘five-group existence’, is a name for existence in the sense-sphere kāmāvacara or in the fine-material sphere rūpāvacara avacara since all the 5 groups of existence …

phassa →

nyana

Phassa: fr. phusati to touch: ‘sense-contact’, contact. The term samphassa is used in compounds, e.g. in the following: ‘;T’here are 6 classes of sense-contact: visual contact cakkhu - *s …

produced materiality →

nyana

[[produced materiality]]Produced materiality: nipphanna-rūpa

tanhā →

nyana

Tanhā: lit. ‘thirst’: ‘craving’, is the chief root of suffering, and of the ever-continuing cycle of rebirths.;What, o Bhikkhus, is the origin of suffering? It is that craving which gives rise to …

ti-lakkhana →

nyana

Ti-lakkhana: the ‘3 charactcristies of existence’, or signata, are impermanency anicca, suffcring or misery dukkha see: sacca, dukkhatā no-self anattā.

Whether Perfect Ones appear in th …

turning away →

nyana

[[turning away]]Turning away: contemplation of the: vivattanupassanā see: vipassanā.

ābhassara →

nyana

Ābhassara: The ‘Radiant Ones’, are a class of divine beings of the fine-material world rūpa-loka, cf. deva

ādīnavānupassanā-ñāna →

nyana

Ādīnavānupassanā-ñāna: ‘knowledge consisting in contemplation of danger’, is one of the 8 kinds of insight vipassanā that form the…

āhāra →

nyana

Āhāra: ‘nutriment’, ‘food’, is used in the concrete sense as material food and as such it belongs to derived materiality see: khandha Summary I. In the figurative sense, as ‘foundation’ or susta …

āhāra-samutthāna-rūpa →

nyana

Āhāra-samutthāna-rūpa: ‘Food-produced materiality’; see: samutthāna

āneñja →

nyana

Āneñja: Static imperturbability, denotes the mental state of being(s) in the formless sphere arūpāvacara avacara, see: sankhāra cf. M. 106.

ārammana →

nyana

Ārammana: Object. There are six: visible object, sound, odour, taste, body-contact, mental-object. The mental-object dhammārammana may be physical or mental, past, present or future, real or …

ārammanupanissaya →

nyana

Ārammanupanissaya: Decisive Support Conditional Relation. see: paccaya

āsava →

nyana

Āsava: lit: fermentations, taints, corruptions, intoxicant biases. There is a list of four as in D. 16, Pts.M., Vibh.:
1: The mental fermentation of sense-desire kāmāsava, Ex: ’All is pleasan …

āyatana →

nyana

*Āyatana:
* 1: Spheres, is a name for the four formless absorptions; see: jhāna 5-8.
2: The 12 sources or bases on which depend the mental processes, consist of five physical sense-organs an …

abhejja →

pts

adjective not to be split or divided, not to be drawn away or caused to be dissented, inalienable Snp.255 (mitto abhejjo parehi) Ja.i.263 (varasūra…), Ja.iii.318 (˚rūpa of strong character abhijja-ha …

abhi →

pts

Abhi-

I. Meaning

  1. The primary meaning of abhi is that of taking possession and mastering, as contained in E. coming by and over-coming, thus literally having the function of facing …

abhibhūta →

pts

…(= pareta), Pv-a.60 (= upagata), Pv-a.68, Pv-a.77, Pv-a.80 (pareta). Often neg. an˚; unconquered, e.g. Snp.934; Mnd.400; & see phrase…

abhighāta →

pts

  1. striking, slaying, killing Pv-a.58 (daṇḍa˚), Pv-a.283 (sakkhara˚).
  2. impact, contact Dhs-a.312 (rūpa˚ etc.).

Sk. abhighāta, abhi + ghāta

abhiharati →

pts

…˚hārayiṃ uyyānaṃ = upanesi Thag-a.138). 3 to put on (mail) only in fut. abhihessati Ja.iv.92 (kavacaṃ; C….

abhihaṃsati →

pts

  1. (trs.) to gladden, please, satisfy SN.iv.190 (abhihaṭṭhuṃ); AN.v.350 (id.).
  2. (intr.) to find delight in (c. acc.), to enjoy SN.v.74 (rūpaṃ manāpaṃ); AN.iv.419 sq. (T. reads ˚hiṃsamāna jhānaṃ vari …

abhijjhā →

pts

…absence of covetousness Dhs.35, Dhs.62
■ See also anupassin, gantha, domanassa, sīla.

fr. abhi +…

abhijānāti →

pts

to know by experience, to know fully or thoroughly, to recognise know of (c. acc.), to be conscious or aware of DN.i.143; SN.ii.58, SN.ii.105, SN.ii.219, SN.ii.278; SN.iii.59, SN.iii.91; SN.iv.50, SN. …

abhikkanta →

pts

adjective noun

  1. (adj.) lit. gone forward, gone out, gone beyond. According to the traditional expln. preserved by Bdhgh. & Dhp (see e.g. DN-a.i.227 = Kp-a.114 = Vv-a.52) it is used in …

abhilepana →

pts

“smearing over”, stain, pollution Snp.1032, Snp.1033 = Ne.10, Ne.11 (see Cnd.88 laggana “sticking to”, bandhana, upakkilesa).

abhi + lepana

abhinandin →

pts

adjective rejoicing at, finding pleasure in (loc. or-˚), enjoying AN.ii.54 (piyarūpa); esp. freq. in phrase (taṇhā) tatratatr’âbhinandinī finding its pleasure in this or that [cp. B.Sk. tṛṣṇā tatra- …

abhinimmināti →

pts

to create (by magic), produce, shape, make SN.iii.152 (rūpaṃ); AN.i.279 (oḷārikaṃ attabhāvaṃ); Nd ii.under pucchā6 (rūpaṃ manomayaṃ); Vv-a.16 (mahantaṃ hatthi-rāja-vaṇṇaṃ)
pp *[abhinim …

abhipāruta →

pts

adjective dressed Mil.222.

abhi + pāruta, pp. of abhipārupati

abhiruda →

pts

…Ja.vi.172 (id. = upagīta C.), Ja.vi.272 (sakunta˚; = abhigīta C.), Ja.vi.483 (mayūra-koñca˚), Ja.vi.539; Pv.ii.12#3…

abhirūpa →

pts

adjective of perfect form, (very), handsome, beautiful, lovely Snp.410 (= dassaniya’ angapaccanga Snp-a.383); Ja.i.207; Pp.52; DN-a.i.281 (aññehi manussehi adhikarūpa); Vv-a.53; Pv-a.61 (abhikkant …

abhisamaya →

pts

…(tato mānâbhisamayā upasanto carissasi, trsl. by Mrs. Rh. D. in K. S. 239 “hath the mind mastered vain imaginings, then mayst thou go…

abhiyāti →

pts

to go against (in a hostile manner, to attack (c. acc.) SN.i.216 (aor. abhiyaṃsu, variant reading SS abhijiyiṃsu); Dhp-a.iii.310 (aor. abhiyāsi as variant reading for T. reading pāyāsi; the id. p Vv\ …

abhūta →

pts

adjective not real, false, not true, usually as nt. ˚ṃ falsehood, lie, deceit Snp.387; Iti.37; instr abhūtena falsely DN.i.161.

  • -vādin one who speaks falsely or tells lies Snp …

acchanna →

pts

adjective covered with, clothed in, fig. steeped in (c. loe.) Ja jii.323 (lohite a. = nimugga C.) At DN.i.91 nacchanna is for na channa (see channa2) not fair, not sui …

acchariya →

pts

…Sk. āścarya since Upanishads of uncertain etym
■ The conventional etym. of Pāli grammarians connects it with accharā1

acchera →

pts

adjective = acchariya wonderful, marvellous SN.i.181; Vv.84#13 (comp. accheratara); Pv.iii.5#1 (˚rūpa = acchariyasabhāva Pv-a.197); Sdhp.244, Sdhp.398.

acchupeti →

pts

to procure or provide a hold, to insert, to put on or in Vin.i.290 (aggaḷaṃ), Vin.ii.112.

ā + chupeti, Caus. of chupati

accupati →

pts

…uppati. There is no need for Kern’s corr. acchupati (Toev. s. v.).

accupaṭṭhapeti →

pts

at Ja.v.124 is to be read with variant reading as apaccupaṭṭhapeti (does not indulge in or care for).

adda →

pts

…MN.i.86 = Cnd.199#6 (upakāriyo) See also addha2.

The reading allāvalepana occurs at Cnd.40 (= SN.iv.187), and is perhaps to…

adhi →

pts

…& v. daranliegen).; adhi + upa: ajjhupagacchati to reach obtain; ˚upeti to receive; ˚upekkhati “to look all along over” = to superintend…

adhikaraṇa →

pts

  1. attendance, supervision, management of affairs, administration Pv-a.209.
  2. relation, reference, reason, cause, consequence DN.ii.59 (-˚: in consequence of); SN.ii.41; SN.v.19. Esp. acc. -ṃ as …

adhiṭṭhāna →

pts

…paññā˚, sacca˚ cāga upasama˚); Ja.i.23; Ja.v.174; Pts.i.108; Pts.ii.171 sq., Pts.ii.207; Dhs-a.166 (cp. Dhs. trsl. 44). 2. mentioned in…

adho →

pts

…uddh˚ expld. by uparima-danta C.).

  • -kata turned down, or upside down Ja.i.20; Ja.vi.298. *…

agga →

pts

…main seat DN-a.i.267.

aggi →

pts

fire.

  1. fire, flames, sparks; conflagration Vin.ii.120 (fire in bathroom); MN.i.487 (anāhāro nibbuto f. gone out for lack of fuel); SN.iv.185, SN.iv.399 (sa-upādāno jalati provided with fuel blazes …

aja →

pts

he-goat, a ram DN.i.6, DN.i.127; AN.ii.207; Ja.i.241; Ja.iii.278 sq. Ja.v.241; Pp.56; Pv-a.80.

  • -eḷaka [Sk. ajaiḍaka] goats & sheep DN.i.5, DN.i.141; AN.ii.42 sq., AN.ii.209; J …

ajjhatta →

pts

…AN.v.61; Snp.917 (= upajjhayassa vā ā ācariyassa vā te guṇā assū ti Mnd.350).

ajjhupagacchati →

pts

…Ja.ii.403; Mil.300; pp. ajjhupagata (q.v.).

adhi + upa + gam

ajjhupagamana →

pts

consent, agreement, justification Vin.ii.97, Vin.ii.104.

adhi + upa + gam

ajjhupagata →

pts

come to, obtained, reached AN.v.87, cp. AN.v.210; AN.v.187 sq.

pp. of ajjhupagacchati

ajjhupaharati →

pts

to take (food) to oneself Ja.ii.293 (aor. ajjhupāhari = ajjhohari C.).

adhi + upa + hṛ; cp. upaharati

ajjhupekkhati →

pts

…AN.iii.194, AN.iii.435; Ja.v.229; Dhp-a.iv.125.

adhi + upa + ikṣ; cp. BSk. adhyupekṣati

ajjhupeti →

pts

to go to meet, to receive Ja.iv.440.

cp. Sk. abhyupeti; adhi + upa + i

ajjhāsaya →

pts

intention, desire, wish, disposition, bent DN.ii.224 (adj.: intent on, practising); Ja.i.88, Ja.i.90; Ja.ii.352; Ja.v.382; Dhs-a.314, Dhs-a.334; Pv-a.88, Pv-a.116, Pv-a.133 (adj. dān˚ intent on o …

akiriya →

pts

adjective not practical, unwise, foolish Ja.iii.530 (-rūpa = akattabba-rūpa C.); Mil.250.

a + kiriya

akkhi →

pts

the eye MN.i.383 (ubbhatehi akkhīhi); Snp.197, Snp.608; Ja.i.223, Ja.i.279; Ja.v.77; Ja.vi.336; Pv.ii.9#26 (akkhīni paggharanti: shed tears, cp. Pv-a.123); Vv-a.65 (-īni bhamanti, my eyes swi …

alaṃ →

pts

…sate viharati alam eva… upasankamituṃ even if he were 100 miles from here (surely) even so (i.e. it is fit or proper even then) one must go…

allīna →

pts

…(in form asita allīna upagata) 2. soiled by (-˚), dirtied AN.ii.201. -anallīna “to which nothing sticks” i.e. pure, undefiled,…

alola →

pts

…desires), not wavering: of firm resolution, concentrated Snp.65 (= nillolupa Cnd.98; = rasavisesesu anākula Snp-a.118).

a + lola

amata →

pts

Amata1

neuter

  1. The drink of the gods, ambrosia, water of immortality, (cp BSk. amṛta-varṣa “rain of Ambrosia” Jtm.221).
  2. A general conception of a state of durability & non-change a …

aneka →

pts

adjective (usually ˚-) not one, i.e. many, various; countlcss, numberless Iti.99 (saṃvaṭṭakappā countless aeons); Snp.688 (˚sākhā); Dhp.153 (˚jātisāra); Ja.iv.2 Ja.vi.366.

  • -pariyāyena (instr.) …

anopa →

pts

see anūpa.

anu →

pts

…under each heading padânupadaṃ, pubbânupubbaka, ponkhânuponkhaṃ, buddhânubuddha vādânuvāda, seṭṭhânuseṭṭhi 5. As regards…

anujīvati →

pts

…+…

anupa →

pts

see anūpa.

anupabandhanatā →

pts

(anuppa˚) feminine nonstopping, not ceasing Mil.132.

abstr. to prec.

anupabandhanā →

pts

(anuppa˚) feminine continuance, incessance, Pp.18 = Vb.357 (in exegesis of upanāha).

abstr. fr. anupabandhati

anupabandhati →

pts

(anuppa˚) to follow immediately, to be incessant, to keep on (without stopping), to continue Mil.132
caus -āpeti ibid.

anu + pa + bandhati

anupabbajjā →

pts

giving up worldly life in imitation of another SN.v.67 = Iti.107

anu + pabbajjā, cp. BSk. anupravrajati Divy.61

anupacināti →

pts

not to observe or notice Ja.v.339 (= anoloketi C.; variant reading anapaviṇāti).

an + upacināti

anupacita →

pts

adjective heaped up, accumulated Thag-a.56.

anu + pa + cita, pp. of anupacināti

anupada →

pts

…(c. gen.) Ja.ii.230 (tassânupadaṃ agamāsi), Ja.vi.422. Esp. freq. in combn. padānupadaṃ (adv.) foot after foot, i.e. in the…

anupaddava →

pts

…Pv-a.250 (expln. for siva).

an + upaddava

anupadeti →

pts

…MN.i.416 (Pot. anupadajjeyya see dadāti i.3); Mil.210 (˚deti). fut. -dassati (see dadāti

anupadhika →

pts

…(anupadhīka); DN.iii.112 (anupadhika opp. to sa-upadhika); Snp.1057 (anūpadhīka T. but Nd ii.anūpadhika. with ū for u metri causa).

an +…

anupadhāreti →

pts

to disregard, to heed not, to neglect Dhp-a.iv.197; Vv-a.260.

an + upadhār˚

anupadinna →

pts

(anuppadinna) given, handed over, furnished, dedicated Pv.i.5#12.

pp. of anupadeti

anupadāna →

pts

…Ja.iii.205 Mil.315

anu + pa + dāna, cp. anupadeti

anupadātar →

pts

(anuppadātar) one who gives, or one who sets forth, effects, designs DN.i.4 (cp DN-a.i.74); AN.ii.209.

n. ag. of anupadeti

anupagacchati →

pts

to go or return into (c. acc.) DN.i.55 (anupeti +).

anu + pa + gacchati

anupaghāta →

pts

not hurting Dhp.185 (anūpa˚; metri causa; expld. by anupahananañ c’eva anupaghātanañ ca Dhp-a.iii.238).

an + upaghāta

anupahata →

pts

…up, blown up Mil.274.

anu + pa + hata, pp. of anu + pa + han

Anupahata2

adjective not destroyed, not…

anupajagghati →

pts

to laugh at, to deride, mock over AN.i.198 (variant reading anusaṃ˚).

anu + pa + jagghati

anupajjati →

pts

to follow, accompany Ja.iv.304. - pp. anupanna (q.v.).

anu + pad

anupakampati →

pts

to shake, move, to be unsteady Thag.191 = Ud.41.

anu + pakampati

anupakhajjati →

pts

to encroach, intrude Vin.v.163.

den. fr. anupakhajja, ger. of anupakkhandati

anupakkama →

pts

not attacking, instr. -ena not by attack (from external enemies) Vin.ii.195.

an + upakkama

anupakkhandati →

pts

…DN-a.i.290) ger. anupakhajja pushing oneself in, intruding Vin.ii.88 (= antopavisati), Vin.ii.213; Vin.iv.43 (=…

anupakkuṭṭha →

pts

adjective blameless, irreproachahle DN.i.113; Vin.iv.160; Snp.p.115; DN-a.i.281.

an + upak˚

anupalitta →

pts

…Snp-a.261), 392 468, 790, 845; Dhp.353.

an + upalitta

anupanna →

pts

gone into, reached, attained Snp.764 (māradheyya˚).

pp. of anupajjati

anuparidhāvati →

pts

to run up & down or to move round & round (cp. anuparivattati) SN.iii.150 (khīlan).

anu + pari + dhāvati

anuparigacchati →

pts

to walk round and round, to go round about (c. acc.) Vin.iii.119; SN.i.75 (ger. -gamma); Snp.447 (aor. -pariyagā = parito parito agamāsi Snp-a.393); Ja.iv.267.

anu + pari + gacchati

anupariharati →

pts

to surround, enfold, embrace MN.i.306.

anu + pari + harati

anuparisakkana →

pts

dealing with, interest in SN.iv.312 (variant reading ˚vattana).

fr. anuparisakkati

anuparisakkati →

pts

to move round, to be occupied with, take an interest in (c. acc.) SN.iv.312 (variant reading ˚vattati).

anu + pari + sakkati

anuparivattati →

pts

…ca Bodhisatto ca ekato anuparivattanti). 3. to move round & round, move on and on keep on rolling (c. acc.), evolve SN.iii.150 (anuparidhāvati…

anuparivatti →

pts

(-˚) dealing with, occupation, connection with SN.iii.16.

anu + parivatti

anupariveṇiyaṃ →

pts

should be written anu pariveṇiyaṃ (“in every cell, cell by cell”), anu here functioning as prep. c. loc. (see anu A Vin.i.80, Vin.i.106.

anu + pariveṇiyaṃ = loc. of pariveṇi

anuparivāreti →

pts

to surround, stand by, attend on (c. acc.) Vin.i.338; MN.i.153; Dhp-a.1.55.

anu + pari + vāreti

anupariyāti →

pts

to go round about, to go about, to wander or travel all over (c. acc.) Vin.ii.111; SN.i.102, SN.i.124; Thag.1235 (˚pariyeti), Thag.1250 (id. to search) Pv.iii.3#4 (= anuvicarati); Mil.38; Pv-a.92 (*\ …

anupariyāya →

pts

…= AN.v.195; AN.iv.107.

adjectivised ger. of anupariyāti

anupasaṅkamati →

pts

Anupasaṅkamati1

to go along up to (c. acc.) Pv-a.179.

anu + pa + saṃkamati

Anupasaṅkamati2

not to go to. not to approach Dhp-a.ii.30 (+ apayirupāsati).

an + upasank˚

anupasaṇṭhapanā →

pts

…has anusansandanā instead); cp. anupabandhanā.

an + upasaṇṭhapanā

anupassaka →

pts

adjective observing, viewing, contemplating Thag.420.

fr. anupassati

anupassanā →

pts

…Vb.194. See anicca˚, anatta˚, dukkha˚.

abstr. of anupassati, cf. Sk. anudarśana

anupassati →

pts

to look at, contemplate, observe Snp.477; Pts.i.57, Pts.i.187; Snp-a.505.

anu + passati

anupassin →

pts

…sq.; Vb.193 sq., Vb.236; Sdhp.411.

fr. anupassati

anupatati →

pts

…for ˚patatanti = Dhp.221 (dukkhā); Thag.41 = Thag.1167 (of lightning). pp. anupatita (q.v.). Cp. also *anupāta &…

anupathe →

pts

at Ja.v.302 should be read as anu pathe by the way at the wayside; anu to be taken as prep. c. loc. (see anu A). C. explains as janghamagga-mahāmaggānaṃ antare.

anupatita →

pts

“befallen”, affected with, oppressed by (-˚) SN.ii.173 (dukkha˚); SN.iii.69 (id.); Snp.334 (pamāda˚).

pp. of anupatati

anupatitatta →

pts

the fact of being attacked by, being a victim of (-˚) Snp-a.339.

abstr. of anupatita

anupatta →

pts

(anuppatta) (having) attained, received, got to (c. acc), reached DN.i.87–DN.i.111; DN.ii.2; Iti.38; Snp.027, Snp.635; Dhp.386, Dhp.403; Pv.iv.1#66; Pv-a.59 (dukkhaṃ), Pv-a.242. In phrase *addhagata …

anupatti →

pts

(anuppatti) feminine attainment, accomplishment, wish, desire (fulfilled), ideal SN.i.46, SN.i.52.

anu + patti

anupavajja →

pts

adjective blameless, without fault, Mil.391.

grd. of an + upavadati

anupavattaka →

pts

(anuppa˚) adjective to anupavatteti] one who succeeds (another) King or Ruler in the ruling of an empire (cakkaṃ) Mil.342, Mil.362; Snp-a.454….

anupavatteti →

pts

(anuppa˚) to keep moving on after, to continue rolling, with cakkaṃ to wield supreme power after, i.e. in succession or imitation of a predecessor SN.i.191; Mil.362. See also *[anuvatteti](/define/a …

anupavecchati →

pts

…˚vacch˚); Ja.v.394; Snp.208 (variant reading ˚vacch˚); Snp-a.256 (= anupavesati); Pv-a.28.

see under pavecchati

anupaveseti →

pts

to make enter, to give over, to supply Snp-a.256 (= ˚pavecchati).

anu + pa + vis, cp. BSk. anupraveśayati Divy.238

anupavisati →

pts

to go into, to enter Dhp.i.290; Vv-a.42 (= ogāhati)
pp -paviṭṭha (q.v.) Caus. -paveseti (q.v.).

anu + pa + visati

anupaviṭṭha →

pts

…a. nadī flowing into the G.).

pp. of anupavisati

anupaviṭṭhatā →

pts

the fact of having entered Mil.257.

abstr. to anupaviṭṭha

anupavāda →

pts

…as anupavādanañ c’eva anupavādāpanañ ca “not scolding as well as not inciting others to grumbling”); adj. -vādaka Pp.60, &…

anupaya →

pts

adjective unattached, “aloof” SN.i.181 (akankha apiha +).

an + upaya

anupañcāhaṃ →

pts

adverb every five days Pv-a.139 (+ anudasāhaṃ).

anu + pañcā + ahaṃ

anupaññatti →

pts

supplementary regulation or order Vin.ii.286; Vin.v.2 sq.

anu + paññatti

anupaṭipāti →

pts

…successively DN-a.i.277 (kathā = anupubbikathā) Dhp-a.iii.340 (anupaṭipāṭiyā = anupubbena); Vism.244.

anu + paṭipāti

anupaṭṭhita →

pts

adjective setting out after, following, attacking Ja.v.452.

anu + pa + ṭhita

anupeti →

pts

to go into DN.i.55 (+ anupagacchati) SN.iii.207; DN-a.i.165.

anu + pa + i

anuppa →

pts

Anuppa˚

in all combns. of anu + ppa see under headings anupa˚.

anuppadajjuṃ →

pts

SN.iii.131 see anupadeti.

anupubba →

pts

…Vin.i.83; Dhp.239 (= anupaṭipāṭiyā Dhp-a.iii.340); Pp.41, Pp.64; Ja.ii.2, Ja.ii.105; Ja.iii.127; Mil.22; Pv-a.19. anupubbaso (abl….

anupādaṃ →

pts

adverb at the foot Vism.182 (opp. anusīsaṃ at the head).

anu + pāda

anupādi →

pts

Anupādāna & Anupādi

see upādāna & upādi.

anupādā →

pts

…anupādiyiṭvā* see upādiyati. Anupadana & Anupadi;

ger. of an + upādiyati = anupādāya

anupādāna →

pts

Anupādāna & Anupādi

see upādāna & upādi.

anupāhana →

pts

adjective without shoes Ja.vi.552.

an + upāhana

anupālaka →

pts

adjective guarding, preserving Sdhp.474.

anu + pālaka

anupālana →

pts

maintenance, guarding, keeping Dpvs.iii.2.

fr. anupāleti

anupāleti →

pts

to safeguard, warrant, maintain Mil.160 (santatiṃ).

anu + pāleti

anupāpeti →

pts

to make reach or attain, to lead to, to give or make find Ja.vi.88; Cp. xi. 4 (aor anupāpayi); Mil.276
pp anupāpita (q.v.).

Caus. of anupāpuṇāti

anupāpita →

pts

having been lead to or made to reach, attained, found Mil.252.

pp. of anupāpeti

anupāpuṇāti →

pts

…get to, find SN.i.105; ger. anuppatvāna Pv.ii.9#24 (˚pāpuṇitvā Pv-a.123)
pp anupatta (q.v.)
caus…

anupāta →

pts

attack in speech, contest, reproach AN.i.161 (vāda˚).

of anupatati

anupātin →

pts

adjective

  1. following, indulging in Ja.iii.523 (khaṇa˚).
  2. attacking, hurting Ja.v.399.

fr. anupāta

anupāya →

pts

wrong means Ja.i.256; Sdhp.405.

an + upāya

anupāyāsa →

pts

see upāyāsa.

anurūpa →

pts

adjective suitable, adequate, seeming, fit, worthy; adapted to, corresponding, conform with (-˚ Ja.i.91; Ja.vi.366 (tad˚); Pv-a.61 (ajjhāsaya˚ according to his wish), Pv-a.128 (id.), Pv-a.78, Pv- …

anusarati →

pts

…BB, but balaṃ anupadassati SS perhaps to be preferred)
caus anusāreti to bring together with, to send up to…

anussati →

pts

…kāyagatā-sati upasamānussati*) at AN.i.30, AN.i.42 (cp. Lal.34). For other references see DN.i.81; SN.v.67 = Iti.107 (anussaraṇa…

anuvattaka →

pts

adjective

  1. = anupavattaka (q.v.) Thag.1014 (cakka˚).
  2. following, siding with (-˚) Vin.iv.218 (ukkhittânuvattikā…

anuvicarati →

pts

…Ja.iii.188; Pv-a.189 (= anupariyāti)
caus -vicāreti to think over (lit. to make one’s mind wander over), to meditate ponder (cp….

anvakkhara →

pts

…of reciting by syllables Vin.iv.15, cp. Vin.iv.355 Cp. anupadaṃ.

anu + akkhara

anālamba →

pts

…expld. at Snp-a.214 by heṭṭhā patiṭṭhâbhāvena upari ālambhāvena ca gambhīra).

an + ālamba

anāsasāna →

pts

adjective not longing after anything Snp.369 (Snp-a.365 however reads anāsayāna & has anāsasāna as variant reading Cp. also vv.ll. to āsasāna. Expld by kañci rūpâdi-dhammaṃ nâsiṃsati Snp\ …

anītika →

pts

…4.

fr….

anūpa →

pts

…Ja.iv.358 (anopa T; anupa C. p. 359), 381 (˚khetta); Mil.129 (˚khetta).

Vedic anūpa, anu + ap: see āpa, orig….

anūpadhika →

pts

for anu˚ in metre Snp.1057, see upadhi.

anūpaghāta →

pts

not killing, not murdering. Dhp.185 (= anupahananañ c’eva anupaghātanañ ca Dhp-a.iii.238).

metrically for anupa˚

anūpalitta →

pts

…Snp.845; Dhp.353; cf. Mnd.90 and Dhp-a.iv.72.

an + upalitta, with ū in metre

anūpama →

pts

at Iti.122 is metric reading for anupama (see upama).

anūpanāhin →

pts

adjective not bearing ill-will, not angry with Ja.iv.463.

an + upanāhin, with ū metri causa

anūpavāda →

pts

not grumbling, not finding fault Dhp.185 (= anupavādanañ c’ eva anupavadāpanañ ca Dhp-a.iii.238).

an + upavāda, with metrically lengthened u

apacca →

pts

offspring, child DN.i.90 (bandhupāda˚ cp. muṇḍaka), DN.i.103 (id.); SN.i.69 (an˚) Snp.991; DN-a.i.254.

Vedic apatya nt.; der. fr. apa

apacināti →

pts

…cp. P. upaciyyati Pass. of upacināti] to get rid of, do away with, (cp. apacaya), diminish, make less SN.iii.89 (opp. ācināti); Thag.807;…

apaviṇāti →

pts

…(anapavinanto) for T. anupacinanto (expld. by avaloketi C.). Other vv.ll. are anuvi˚ & apavī˚ meaning “not paying attention”….

apayāna →

pts

going away, retreat DN.i.9 (opp. upa˚); DN-a.i.95.

Sk. apayāna, fr. apayāti

api →

pts

…cp. pi DN.i.205 (sve pi upasaṃkameyyāma tomorrow I shall surely come along), DN.i.226 (siyā thus shall it be); MN.i.460 = Iti.89 (moreover,…

appamatta →

pts

…Snp.507 Snp.779 (cp. Mnd.59); Dhp.22 (cp. Dhp-a.i.229); Thig.338 = upaṭṭhitasati Thag-a.239).

a + pamatta, pp. of pamadati

appaṭigha →

pts

adjective

  1. not forming an obstacle, not injuring, unobstructive Snp.42 (see expld. at Cnd.239; Snp-a.88 explains “katthaci satte vā sankhāre vā bhayena na paṭihaññatī ti a.”)
  2. psychol …

apālamba →

pts

mechanism to stop a chariot, a safe guard “to prevent warriors from falling out”. SN.i.33 (Mrs Rh. D. trsl “leaning board”); Ja.vi.252 (variant reading upā˚; Kern trsl. “remhout”, i.e. brake).

“a Ved …

arahant →

pts

…ohitabhāro anupatta-sadattho parikkhīṇa-bhava-saññojano sammad-aññā vimutto: DN.iii.83, DN.iii.97; MN.i.4 MN.i.235;…

ariya →

pts

…SN.i.225 (˚ānaṃ upavādaka); SN.ii.123 (id.); SN.iv.53 (˚assa vinayo), SN.iv.95 (id.) AN.i.256 (˚ānaṃ upavādaka); AN.iii.19,…

arūpa →

pts

adjective without form or body, incorporeal, DN.i.195 sq.; DN.iii.240; Snp.755; Iti.62; Sdhp.228, Sdhp.463 Sdhp.480. See details under rūpa.

  • -āvacara the realm or world of Formlessness, Dhs.1281 …

arūpin →

pts

adjective = arūpa; DN.i.31 (arūpī attā hoti: see DN-a.i.119), DN.i.195; DN.iii.111, DN.iii.139; Iti.87 (rūpino va arūpino va sattā).

a + rūpin

asabbha FIXME double →

pts

Asabbhin = asabbha

Ja.i.494, more freq. in compounds as asabbhi˚; e.g.

  • -kāraṇa a low or sinful act Mil.280.
  • -rūpa low, common Ja.vi.386 (= asādhu-jātik …

asabbhin →

pts

Asabbhin = asabbha

Ja.i.494, more freq. in compounds as asabbhi˚; e.g.

  • -kāraṇa a low or sinful act Mil.280.
  • -rūpa low, common Ja.vi.386 (= asādhu-jātik …

asajjamāna →

pts

adjective not clinging, not stuck, unattached Snp.38, Snp.71 (cp. Cnd.107) Dhp.221 (nāmarūpasmiṃ a. = alaggamana Dhp-a.iii.298).

ppr. med. of a + sajjati, sañj

asakka →

pts

adjective impossible Ja.v.362 (˚rūpa).

a + sakka; Sk. aśakya

asevanā →

pts

not practising, abstinence from Snp.259 (= abhajanā apayirupāsanā Kp-a.124).

a + sevanā

assa →

pts

…on horseback, Name of an occupation “cavalry” DN.i.51 (+ hatthâroha; expld. at DN-a.i.156 by sabbe pi…

assasati →

pts

…(= assāsa-vātena upahanati āvisati C.)
caus assāseti

pp assattha2. See also…

assāda →

pts

…MN.i.85; SN.ii.84 sq. (˚ânupassin), SN.ii.170 sq.; SN.iii.27 sq (ko rūpassa assādo), SN.iii.62, SN.iii.102; SN.iv.8 sq., SN.iv.220; SN.v.193,…

asubha →

pts

…Mil.136.

  • -ānupassin realising or intuiting the corruptness (of the body) Iti.80, Iti.81; Dhp-a.i.76. *…

asura →

pts

…yakkhā at Mil.117; with supaṇṇā, gandhabbā, yakkhā at DN-a.i.51. The fight between Gods & Titans is also reflected in the oldest books…

atimanāpa →

pts

adjective very lovely Pv-a.77 (+ abhirūpa).

ati + manāpa

atimāpeti →

pts

…Dhp.246 (variant reading ˚pāteti) = Dhp-a.iii.356 (: parassa jīvitindriyaṃ upacchindati).

ati + māpeti, Caus. of , mināte,…

atipassati →

pts

to look for, catch sight of, discover MN.iii.132 (nāgaṃ).

ati + passati; cp. Sk. anupaśyati

atitula →

pts

adjective beyond compare, incomparable Thag.831 = Snp.561 (= tulaṃ atīto nirupamo ti attho Snp-a.455).

ati + tula

ativiya →

pts

…of iva) = ativiya Ja.i.61, Ja.i.263; Dhp-a.ii.71 (a. upakāra of great service); Pv-a.22, Pv-a.56, Pv-a.139.

Sk. atīva

atta →

pts

attan.

Atta3

see upatta.

Sk. akta, pp. of añjati

attamana →

pts

…Snp.45 = Dhp.328 (= upaṭṭhita-satt Dhp-a.iv.29); Snp.995; Cnd.24 (= tuṭṭha-mano haṭṭha-mano etc.) Vv.1#4; Pp.33 (an˚);…

attan →

pts

…as noun: SN.iii.141 (˚anupassin); SN.iv.49; SN.v.345 (˚saññin); AN.ii.52 = Pts.ii.80 (anattani anattā; opp. to anattani attā the opinion…

attha →

pts

…Dīpavaṁsa.v.37

  • -upaparikkhā investigation of meaning, (+ dhamma-savanna) MN.iii.175 AN.iii.381f.; AN.iv.221;.AN.v.126 *…

atthi →

pts

…(= saṃvijjanti atthi upalabbhanti); Ja.ii.353; Pv-a.7, Pv-a.22
imper atthu Snp.340; Ja.i.59; Ja.iii.26
pot…

avacara →

pts

(-˚) neuter adjective

  1. (adj.) living in or with, moving in DN.i.206 (santika˚ one who stays near, a companion); fig. dealing or familiar with, at home in AN.ii.189 (atakka˚); AN.iv.314 (parisā˚); …

avacaraṇa →

pts

being familiar with, dealing with, occupation Ja.ii.95.

fr. avacarati 1

avakkanti →

pts

entry, appearance, coming down into, opportunity for rebirth SN.ii.66 (nāmarūpassa), SN.iii.46 (pañcannaṃ indriyānaṃ); Pp.13 (= okkanti nibbatti pātubhāvo Pp-a 184); Kv.142 (nāmarūpassa); Mil.123 (ga …

avasissati →

pts

…ca avasissatu sarīre upasussatu maṃsa-lohitaṃ* MN.i.481; AN.i.50; SN.ii.28, and sarīrāni avasissanti SN.ii.83. With the latter…

avasussati →

pts

…ca aṭṭhi ca avasussatu* (upasussatu sarīre maṃsalohitaṃ Ja.i.71, Ja.i.110; Sdhp.46. It is a later spelling for the older avasissatu see…

aya FIXME double →

pts

Ayo & Aya

neuter iron. The nom. ayo found only in set of 5 metals forming an alloy of gold (jātarūpa), viz ayo, loha (copper), tipu (tin), *sīsa

ayo →

pts

Ayo & Aya

neuter iron. The nom. ayo found only in set of 5 metals forming an alloy of gold (jātarūpa), viz ayo, loha (copper), tipu (tin), *sīsa

añjana →

pts

…eyes Thag.960.

añña →

pts

…daṇḍehi aññamaññaṃ upakkamanti (approach each other) MN.i.86 = Cnd.199 ˚ṃ agāravo viharati AN.iii.247. dve janā ˚ṃ ghātayiṃsu…

aḍḍha →

pts

…a share, one half Vv.13#6 (= upaḍḍhabhāga Vv-a.61) Pv.i.11#5.

aṅga →

pts

  1. (lit.) a constituent part of the body, a limb, member; also of objects: part, member (see cpd. ˚sambhāra); uttam˚aṅga the reproductive organ Ja.v.197; also as “head” at Thag-a.209. Usually in cp …

aṭala →

pts

adjective solid, firm, strong, only in phrase; aṭaliyo upāhanā strong sandals MN.ii.155 (vv.ll. paṭaliye & agaliyo) = SN.i.226 (vv.ll. āṭaliyo & āṭaliko). At the latter passage Bdhgh. explains gaṇan …

aṭṭa →

pts

…ātura C.); Vv.80#9 (attita upadduta Vv-a.311). Often-˚: iṇaṭṭa oppressed by debt MN.i.463; Mil.32; chāt˚ tormented by hunger Vv-a.76;…

aṭṭha →

pts

…uposathaṃ upavassa) cp. aṭṭhanguposathin (adj.) Mhvs.36, Mhvs.84. In BSk. always in phrase aṣṭānga-samanvāgata…

aṭṭhi →

pts

…(besides manasā-k.), also upadhikaroti and others. This combn. is restricted to the pp and der. (˚kata & ˚katvā). Other explains by…

bahati →

pts

…(upa˚); otherwise only in pp. bāḷha (q.v.) The Dhtp (344, cp. Dhtm.506) explains “baha braha…

bahiddhā →

pts

adverb outside (adv. & prep.) DN.i.16; DN.ii.110; SN.i.169; SN.iii.47, SN.iii.103 SN.iv.205; SN.v.157; Vin.iii.113 (˚rūpa opp. ajjhatta-rūpa Snp.203; Vb-a.260 (kāye); Dhp-a.i.211 (c. gen); Dhp-a.i …

bahu →

pts

adjective to strengthen, cp. upabrūhana, paribbūḷha much, many, large, abundant; plenty; in compound also very, greatly (˚-) instr. sg….

bala →

pts

Bala1

neuter

  1. strength power, force DN.ii.73; AN.i.244; Thag.188; Dhp.109 (one of the 4 blessings, viz. āyu, vaṇṇa, sukha, bala; cp Dhp-a.ii.239); Pv.i.5#12 (= kāya-bala Pv-a.30); Pv …

bandhu →

pts

  1. a relation, relative, kinsman; pl. bandhū Ja.iv.301; Pv-a.86 (= ñātī) & bandhavo Cnd.455 (where Mnd.11 in id. p. reads bandhū)
    ■ Ādicca˚
    ; kinsman of the Sun an epithet of the Buddha Vin …

bhadda →

pts

…pair Dhp-a.i.95 (Kolita Upatissa);

  • -vāhana the auspicious (royal) vehicle (or carriage) Mil.4.

cp. Vedic bhadra, on…

bhaddaka →

pts

…C. = bhagini-mālā) see upari
■ At AN.iv.255 bhaddaka is given as one of the eight ingredients of the sun & moon; it…

bhaginī →

pts

…a “sister garland” (?) Name of a tree Ja.vi.270 (= upari-bhaddaka).

Epic Sk. bhaginī

bhajati →

pts

to associate with (acc.), keep companionship with, follow, resort to; to be attached to (acc.), to love. Freq. syn. of sevati. The Dhtp & Dhtm mark the fig. meaning (bhaj2</su …

bhatta →

pts

feeding, food, nourishment, meal Dhp.185; Pp.28, Pp.55; Ja.ii.15; Ja.v.170 (bhatta-manuñña-rūpaṃ for bhattaṃ-); Vism.66 (where 14 kinds enumerated, i.e. sangha˚ uddesa˚ etc.); Sdhp.118
■ ucchiṭṭh …

bhava →

pts

…bhava into kamma˚; and upapatti˚; (uppatti˚), or the active functioning of a life in relation to the fruitional, or resultant way of the…

bhaṅga →

pts

…25, 66; Pts.i.57 sq. (˚ânupassanā insight into disruption), quoted & expld at Vism.640 sq.; Vb-a.27 (˚khaṇa); Sdhp.48 Sdhp.78…

bheda →

pts

  1. breaking, rending, breach, disunion, dissension Vism.64 sq. (contrasted with ānisaṃsa), Vism.572 sq (with ref. to upādāna & bhava); Vb-a.185 (id.); Sdhp.66, Sdhp.457, Sdhp.463
    mithu˚; bre …

bheṇḍi →

pts

…a weapon arrow Vin.iii.77 (where enumerated with asi, satti & laguḷa in expln of upanikkhipana).

perhaps identical with & only wrong…

bhikkhu →

pts

…bh., bhikkhācariyaṃ ajjhupagato ti bh., bhinna-paṭa-dharo ti bh., bhindati pāpake dhamme ti bh., bhinnattā pāpakānaṃ dhammānan ti…

bhiṃsa →

pts

adjective terrible; only in cpd. -rūpa (nt. & adj.) an awful sight; (of) terrific appearance, terrible, awful Ja.iii.242, Ja.iii.339; Ja.iv.271, Ja.iv.494. Bhimsana & ka;

= Vedic bhīṣma, of which …

bhiṃsaka →

pts

Bhiṃsana & ˚ka

adjective horrible, dreadful, awe-inspiring, causing fear.

  1. bhiṃsanaka (usually combined with lomahaṃsa DN.ii.106 = AN.iv.311; DN.ii.157; Vin.iii.8; Pv-a.2 …

bhiṃsana →

pts

Bhiṃsana & ˚ka

adjective horrible, dreadful, awe-inspiring, causing fear.

  1. bhiṃsanaka (usually combined with lomahaṃsa DN.ii.106 = AN.iv.311; DN.ii.157; Vin.iii.8; Pv-a.2 …

bhuñjati →

pts

Bhuñjati1

to eat (in general), to enjoy, make use of, take advantage of, use Snp.102, Snp.240, Snp.259, Snp.619; Dhp.324 Pp.55.
pot bhuñjeyya Snp.400; Dhp.308, 2nd pl *bhuñj …

bhāra →

pts

  1. anything to carry, a load Vin.iii.278 (Bdhgh; dāru˚ a load of wood) bhāraṃ vahati to carry a load AN.i.84; Vv-a.23
    garu˚ a heavy load, as “adj.” “carrying a heavy load” Ja.v.439 (of a w …

bhāsā →

pts

speech, language, esp. vernacular, dialect Ja.iv.279 (manussa˚ human speech), Ja.iv.392 (caṇḍāla˚); Kp-a.101 (saka-saka˚-anurūpa); Snp-a.397 (Milakkha˚); DN-a.i.176 (Kirātā-Yavanâdi-Millakkhāna …

bhāva →

pts

…Vism.502 2. adverbs. upari˚; high condition MN.i.45; pātu˚; appearance Snp.560; vinā˚ difference Snp.588. 3. *nouns &…

bhīma →

pts

adjective dreadful, horrible, cruel, awful Ja.iv.26; Mil.275.

  • -kāya of horrible body, terrific Ja.v.165.
  • -rūpa of terrifying appearance Thig.353.
  • *-[sena] …

bhūmi →

pts

…Dhp-a.i.414 (id., opp. upari-bhūmiyaṃ) 2. place, quarter, district, region MN.i.145 (jāti district of one’s birth); Snp.830…

bidala →

pts

adjective noun

  1. a kind of pulse, split pea Ja.iv.353 (= mugga) in -sūpa haricot soup Ja.iv.352.
  2. a split bamboo cane, in -mañcaka a bedstead made of laths of split bamboo, the use of which …

bodhi →

pts

…satipaṭṭhānesu supatiṭṭhitacittā satta-bojjhange yathābhūtaṃ bhāvetvā anuttaraṃ sammā-sambodhiṃ abhisambujjhiṃsu“…

brahma →

pts

Brahma & Brahmā

I. Brahman

neuter [cp. Vedic bráhman nt. prayer; nom. sg bráhma]

  1. the supreme good; as a buddhistic term used in a sense different from the brahmanic (save in controvers …

brahmacariya →

pts

term (not in the strictly Buddhist sense) for observance of vows of holiness, particularly of chastity: good & moral living (brahmaṃ cariyaṃ brahmāṇaṃ vā cariyaṃ = brahmacariyaṃ Kp-a.151); esp. in Bu …

brahmā →

pts

Brahma & Brahmā

I. Brahman

neuter [cp. Vedic bráhman nt. prayer; nom. sg bráhma]

  1. the supreme good; as a buddhistic term used in a sense different from the brahmanic (save in controvers …

brāhmaṇa →

pts

Brāhmaṇa1

a member of the Brahman caste; a Br teacher. In the Buddhist terminology also used for a man leading a pure, sinless & ascetic life, often even syn. with arahant
■ On brāhmaṇas …

brūhana →

pts

…“amusement”); Dhs-a.332; Vv-a.20 (sukha˚). Cp. upa˚.

fr. brūheti

buddha →

pts

…Vism.132 (where followed by upasamânussati and 4 other qualities making up the pīti-sambojjh’anga; see anussati),…

byāvaṭa →

pts

covered, adorned with Vv-a.213 (rūpakāya byāvaṭa jana; variant reading byāgata).

the meaning (wrongly given as “adorned”) is to be deleted. The reading at Vv-a.213 is doubtful. It may be kāyavyāvaṭ …

ca →

pts

(indef. enclitic particle)

  1. Indefinite (after demonstr. pron. in the sense of kiṃ = what about? or how is it? cp. kiṃ) = ever, whoever what-ever, etc. [Sk. kaśca, Gr. ὁς τε, Lat: quisque Goth. h …

cakka →

pts

I. Crude meaning

  1. a wheel (of a carriage) Dhp.1; Pv-a.65 (ratha˚); Mil.27.
  2. a discus used as a missile weapon Ja.i.74; Pgdp.36; cp khura˚ a razor as an instr. of torture.
  3. a disc, a …

cakkhu →

pts

the eye (nom. sg. cakkhuṃ) Vin.i.34; SN.i.115; MN.iii.134 etc.)

I. The eye as organ of sense

  1. psychologically cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā “seeing visible object (shape with the eye” (Nd ii.on …

cakkhumant →

pts

adjective having eyes, being gifted with sight; of clear sight, intuition or wisdom possessing knowledge (cp. samantacakkhu) DN.i.76 (one who knows, i.e. a connoisseur); cakkhumanto rūpāni dakkhinti “ …

calaka →

pts

…list of various occupations); AN.iv.107 sq.

Calaka2

neuter a piece of meat thrown away after having been chewed Vin.ii.115…

camma →

pts

…list of var. occupations; DN-a.i.157: cammakañcukaṃ pavisitvā); AN.iv.107, AN.iv.110;

camu →

pts

an army Ja.ii.22; camūpati a general Mhvs.10, Mhvs.65; Mhvs.23, Mhvs.4; Dāvs i.3.

Both derivation and exact meaning uncertain. The Vedic camū is a peculiar vessel into wh. the Soma flows from the pre …

catur →

pts

base of numeral four

  1. As num. adj. nom. & acc. m cattāro (Dhp.109; Ja.iii.51) and caturo (Snp.84, Snp.188), f. catasso (Snp.1122), nt. cattāri (Snp.227); gen. m. catunnaṃ (Snp.p.102), (f. catassa …

cavati →

pts

…DN.i.14 (sañsaranti c˚ upapajjanti, cp. DN-a.i.105); Kp.viii.4 (= Kp-a.220: apeti vigacchati acetano pi samāno puññakkhaya-vasena…

caya →

pts

…(nikkha˚, khetta˚, etc.). See also ā˚, apa˚, upa˚.

from cināti

cetanā →

pts

state of ceto in action, thinking as active thought, intention, purpose, will Defined as action (kamma: AN.iii.415; cp. Kvu.viii.9 § 38 untraced quotation; cp. AN.v.292). Often comb …

ceteti →

pts

Cinteti & ceteti

Forms

  1. cint:
    pres cinteti
    pot cinteyya;
    ppr cintento & cintayanto (Snp.834)
    aor cintesi, 3rd pl. cintesuṃ (Ja.i.149), acintayuṃ (Snp.258)
    ger ci …

cetiya →

pts

…DN.ii.175; AN.iii.167; Supatiṭṭha˚ Vin.i.35.

  • -aṅgaṇa the open space round a Cetiya Mil.366 Vism.144,…

cha →

pts

…6 viññāṇakāyā (see upadhi); 6 senses & sense-organs (see āyatana)-cha dānasālā Ja.i.282;…

chanda →

pts

…roots of misery: cittass’ upakkileso SN.iii.232 sq. SN.v.92; mūlaṃ dukkhassa Ja.iv.328 sq
■ Other passages illustrating ch. are e.g….

channa →

pts

Channa1

  1. covered Ja.iv.293 (vāri˚); Ja.vi.432 (padara˚, ceiling); Thag-a.257.
  2. thatched (of a hut) Snp.18.
  3. concealed, hidden secret Ja.ii.58; Ja.iv.58
    ■ nt. channaṃ a secret …

chava →

pts

  1. a corpse Vin.ii.115 (˚sīsassa patta a bowl made out of a skull) See compounds
  2. (adj.) vile, low, miserable, wretched Vin.ii.112, Vin.ii.188; SN.i.66; MN.i.374; AN.ii.57; Ja.iv.263.
  • *-[aṭṭhika …

chaḷ →

pts

…6 viññāṇakāyā (see upadhi); 6 senses & sense-organs (see āyatana)-cha dānasālā Ja.i.282;…

chupana →

pts

touching Vin.iii.121; Ja.vi.387.

chupati →

pts

to touch Vin.i.191; Vin.iii.37, Vin.iii.121; Ja.iv.82; Ja.vi.166; Vism.249; Dhp-a.i.166 (mā chupi)
pp chupita.

Dhtp.480 = samphasse

chupita →

pts

touched Vin.iii.37; Ja.vi.218.

pp. of chupati

cinteti →

pts

Cinteti & ceteti

Forms

  1. cint:
    pres cinteti
    pot cinteyya;
    ppr cintento & cintayanto (Snp.834)
    aor cintesi, 3rd pl. cintesuṃ (Ja.i.149), acintayuṃ (Snp.258)
    ger ci …

citta →

pts

…Vism.376 etc 4. supatiṭṭhita -c˚ always in formula catūsu satipaṭṭhānesu-s-c˚: SN.iii.93;…

cittatā →

pts

SA on SN.iii.151 sq. (bhūmicittatāya dvāracittatāya ārammaṇacittatāya kammanānatta).

f. abstr. to citta1

Cittatā

“being of such a heart or mind,” state of mind, character SN.iii.152; SN. …

cora →

pts

…of robbers Vism.190;

  • -upaddava an attack from robbers Ja.i.267;
  • -kathā talk about thieves (one of…

culla →

pts

Culla & cūḷa

adjective small, minor (opp mahā great, major), often in conn. with names & titles of books, e.g. c˚ Anāthapiṇḍika = A jr. Ja.ii.287, cp Anglo-Indian chota sahīb the younger gentleman ( …

cuta →

pts

  1. (adj.) shifted, disappeared, deceased, passed from one existence to another Vin.iv.216; Snp.774, Snp.899; Iti.19, Iti.99; Ja.i.139, Ja.i.205; Pp.17
    -accuta permanent. no …

cuti →

pts

…out of existence (opp. upapatti, cp also gati & āgati) DN.i.162; SN.ii.3 = SN.ii.42; SN.iii.53; MN.i.49; Snp.643; Dhp.419; Ja.i.19, Ja.i.434;…

cuṇṇa →

pts

…cuṇṇa-tela-vālaṇḍupaka Vism.142 (where Asl 115 reads cuṇṇaṃ vā telaṃ vā leḍḍūpaka)- nahāniya˚; DN.i.74 = MN.iii.92;…

cāga →

pts

…paññā˚, sacca˚, c˚., upasama˚ DN.iii.229;

  • -ānussati generosity AN.i.30; AN.v.331; DN.iii.250, DN.iii.280; Vism.197; *…

cūḷa →

pts

Culla & cūḷa

adjective small, minor (opp mahā great, major), often in conn. with names & titles of books, e.g. c˚ Anāthapiṇḍika = A jr. Ja.ii.287, cp Anglo-Indian chota sahīb the younger gentleman ( …

dadāti →

pts

…3rd. pl. dajjuṃ in cpd. anupa˚
ppr dadanto Snp.p.87. gen. etc. dadato Iti.89; Dhp.242; Pv.ii.9#42 & dadaṃ Snp.187, Snp.487;…

dahati →

pts

…compositions like ā˚, upa˚, pari˚, sad˚, san˚, samā˚, etc. pp. hita.

Sk. dadhāti to put down, set up; *dhe = Gr….

dakkha →

pts

Dakkha1

adjective dexterous skilled, handy, able, clever DN.i.45, DN.i.74, DN.i.78; DN.iii.190 (+ analasa) MN.i.119; MN.iii.2; SN.i.65; Cnd.141 (+ analasa & sampajāna); Ja.iii.247; DN-a …

dama →

pts

…AN.ii.152 sq. MN.iii.269 (+ upasama); Snp.189, Snp.542 (˚ppatta), Snp.655; Dhp.9, Dhp.25, Dhp.261; Ne.77; Mil.24 (sudanto uttame dame)….

dassanīya →

pts

adjective fair to behold, beautiful good-looking (= dassituṃ yutta DN-a.i.141), often in formula abhirūpa d. pāsādika paramāya vaṇṇapokkharatāya samannāgəta to express matchless physical beauty: D …

dassati →

pts

*Dassati1

to see, to perceive.

  1. (pres.) base dakkh [Sk. drakṣ]: pres.
    1. dakkhati Cnd.428 (= passati), 1st dakkhāmi ibid. (= passāmi) second dakkhasi SN.i.11 …

daṃseti →

pts

(for dasseti): see *upa*˚; pavi˚, vi˚.

daṇḍa →

pts

…daṇḍehi aññamaññaṃ upakkamanti “they go for each other with sticks” MN.i.86 = Cnd.199; ˚ṃ dadāti to give a thrashing Ja.iv.382;…

deva →

pts

…Under the 3rd category (upapatti˚) seven groups are enumerated in the foll. order: Cātummahārājikā devā Tāvatiṃsā d. (with Sakka as…

dhamma →

pts

…told“ Vin.i.40 (cp. Isā Upanishad 14). lokadhammā things of this world (viz. gain, fame happiness etc., see under…

dhenupa →

pts

suckling calf MN.i.79; Snp.26.

dhenu + pa from pibati

dhunāti →

pts

to shake, toss; to shake off, remove destroy SN.i.156 (maccuno senaṃ); Thag.256 = Mil.245; dhunāti pāpake dhamme dumapattaṃ va māluto Thag.2; Ja.i.11 (verse 48); Ja.iii.44 (hatthe dhuniṃsu, wrung thei …

dhāreti →

pts

…dh. = remember). Cp. upadhāreti
■ With double acc.: to receive as, to take = believe, to take for consider as, call: upāsakaṃ…

dhārin →

pts

adjective -˚ holding, wearing, keeping; often in phrase antimadeha˚ “wearing the last body” (of an Arahant SN.i.14; Snp.471; Iti.32, Iti.40
■ Ja.i.47 (virūpa-vesa˚) Dāvs v.15
■ f. ˚inī Pv.i.10#8 …

dhātu →

pts

element. Closely related to dhamma in meaning B 1b, only implying a closer relation to physical substance. As to its gen. connotation cp. Dhs. trsl. p. 198.

  1. a primary element, of whic …

dhīra →

pts

…dh.), Snp.1052; Iti.68 (˚upasevanā, opp. bāla), Iti.122 (dh. sabbaganthapamocano); Dhp.23, Dhp.28, Dhp.177 (opp bāla); Thag.4; Thag.2, Thag.7…

dhūma →

pts

smoke, fumes Vin.i.204 (aroma of drugs) MN.i.220 (dh ˚ṃ kattā); AN.v.352 (id.); AN.ii.53; AN.iv.72 sq. AN.v.347 sq.; Ja.iii.401, Ja.iii.422 (tumhākaṃ dh-kāle at the time when you will end in smoke, i …

dhūmayati →

pts

Dhūmāyati & Dhūmayati

to smoke, to smoulder, choke; to be obscured to cloud over MN.i.142 (variant reading dhūpāyati); Pv.i.6#4 (pariḍayhati + dh. hadayaṃ); Dhp-a.i.425 (akkhīni me dh. I see almost …

dhūmāyanā →

pts

smoking, smouldering MN.i.143; Ne.24 (as variant reading to dhūpāyanā).

dhūmāyati →

pts

Dhūmāyati & Dhūmayati

to smoke, to smoulder, choke; to be obscured to cloud over MN.i.142 (variant reading dhūpāyati); Pv.i.6#4 (pariḍayhati + dh. hadayaṃ); Dhp-a.i.425 (akkhīni me dh. I see almost …

dhūpa →

pts

incense Ja.i.51, Ja.i.64, Ja.i.290 (gandha˚, dvandva cpd.); Ja.iii.144; Ja.vi.42; Pv-a.141 (gandhap̄uppha˚) dh˚ṃ dadāti to incense (a room) Ja.i.399. Sometimes misspelt dhūma, e.g. …

dhūpana →

pts

incensing, fumigation; perfume, incense, spice Ja.iii.144; Ja.iv.236; Pv.iii.5#3 (sāsapa˚). Dhupayati & Dhupayati;

Sk. dhūpana

dhūpayati →

pts

Dhūpāyati & Dhūpayati

to fumigate, make fragrant, perfume Vin.i.180; SN.i.40 (dhūpāyita) = Thag.448; AN.ii.214 sq.; Ja.i.73; Mil.333 (sīlagandhena lokaṃ dh.); Dhp-a.i.370 (aor. dhūpāyi) Dhp-a.iii.3 …

dhūpita →

pts

fumigated, flavoured Vv.43#5 (tela˚ flavoured with oil). Cp. pa˚.

pp. of dhūpāyati

dhūpāyati →

pts

Dhūpāyati & Dhūpayati

to fumigate, make fragrant, perfume Vin.i.180; SN.i.40 (dhūpāyita) = Thag.448; AN.ii.214 sq.; Ja.i.73; Mil.333 (sīlagandhena lokaṃ dh.); Dhp-a.i.370 (aor. dhūpāyi) Dhp-a.iii.3 …

dibba →

pts

adjective of the next world, divine, heavenly, celestial, superb magnificent, fit for exalted beings higher than man (devas, heroes, manes etc.), superhuman, opp. mānusaka human. Freq. qualifying the …

disati →

pts

…cp. Sk. adiśat). See also upa˚.

Ved. diśati, *deik to show, point towards; cp. Gr. δείκνυμι (δίκη = diśā), Lat. dico (indico,…

disā →

pts

…“above & below” as uparimā & heṭṭhimā disā (see [as uddhaṃ adho SN.iii.124 e.g. also called paṭidisā DN.iii.176](/define/as…

diṭṭhi →

pts

…Vb.373 cp. ˚ogha; -upadānā taking up or adhering to false doctrines, the second of the four upādānāni or attachments viz. kāma˚,…

domanassa →

pts

…som˚); SN.v.209 sq.;

  • -upavicāra discrimination of that which gives distress of mind DN.iii.245; *…

dovārika →

pts

…Ja.iv.382 (two by name, viz. Upajotiya & Bhaṇḍa-kucchi), Ja.iv.447, Ja.vi.367; Mil.234, Mil.332; Vism.281; Sdhp.356.

cp. Sk. dauvārika, see…

dukkha →

pts

…of chanda SN.i.22 of upadhi SN.ii.109, cp. upadhīnidānā pabhavanti dukkhā Snp.728; d˚ṃ eva hi sambhoti d˚ṃ tiṭṭhati veti ca…

dupaṭṭo →

pts

see dvi B II.

dvi →

pts

…“double cloth” (Hind. dupaṭṭā; Kanarese dupaṭa duppaṭa; Tamil tuppaṭṭā a cloak consisting of two cloths joined together, see…

dāna →

pts

…Pv-a.9 cp. AN.iii.41

  • -upakaraṇa means or materials for a gift Pv-a.105
  • -upapatti (read uppatti at DN.iii.258) an object suitable…

dāsa →

pts

…dāsabyaṃ upagatānaṃ aññataro“ (ibid. DN-a.i.168)
■ In phrase dāsā ca kammakarā “slaves & labourers”…

dāyajja →

pts

-upasampadā, lit. the Upasampadā by way of inh., a particular form of ordination conferred on Sumana Sopāka, both…

eka →

pts

…single cloth (cp. dupaṭṭa) Vism.109.

  • -padika (-magga) a small (lit. for one foot) foot-path Ja.i.315;…

ekamantaṃ →

pts

…hoti, bhummatthe vā upayogavacanaṃ) Snp.580, Snp.1009, Snp.1017; Ja.i.291; Ja.ii.102, Ja.ii.111; Snp-a.314, Snp-a.456. Also in loc….

etādisa →

pts

adjective such, such like, of this kind DN.ii.157; Snp.588, Snp.681, Snp.836; Pv.i.9#4; Pv.iv.1#86 (= edisa yathā-vutta-rūpa Pv-a.243); Pv-a.ii.71.

etad + disa, of dṛś, cp. Sk. etādṛśa

eva →

pts

adverb emphatic part “so, even, just”; very freq. in all contexts & combns.

  1. eva Ja.i.61 (ajj’eva this veryday), Ja.i.278 (tath’eva likewise); Ja.ii.113 (ahaṃ e just I), …

gabbha →

pts

…Thag.17 Ne.34, Ne.129; ˚ṃ upapajjati to be born again Dhp.126 gabbhā gabbhaṃ… dukkaṃ nigacchanti from womb to womb (i.e. from birth to…

gahapati →

pts

… ■ As regards occupation all resp. businesses are within the sphere of the g., most frequently mentioned as such are seṭṭhino (see…

gamina →

pts

adjective being on a “gati,” only at Snp.587 in “aññe pi passe gamine yathākamm’ ûpage nare.”

gandha →

pts

smell, viz.

  1. odour, smell, scent in gen Ja.iii.189; Dhp.54–Dhp.56 = Mil.333; Dhs.605 under ghānâyatanāni); āma˚ smell of raw flesh AN.i.280; DN.ii.242; Snp.241 sq; maccha˚ the scent of fish Ja.iii. …

ganthati →

pts

Ganthati & Gantheti

  1. to tie, knot, bind, fasten together: kathaṃ mittāni ganthati “how does he bind friends” SN.i.214; Snp.185; mālaṃ ganthamāna tying a garland Vv.38#1 (ganthento Vv-a.173). Of m …

gantheti →

pts

Ganthati & Gantheti

  1. to tie, knot, bind, fasten together: kathaṃ mittāni ganthati “how does he bind friends” SN.i.214; Snp.185; mālaṃ ganthamāna tying a garland Vv.38#1 (ganthento Vv-a.173). Of m …

garu →

pts

… ■ See also guru.

  • -upanissita (adj.) depending on a teacher, one being taught Pts.ii.202;
  • -ṭṭhāniya one…

garuḷa →

pts

Name of a mythical bird, a harpy Pts.ii.196 = Cnd.235, Cnd.3 q.; Vism.206; Vv-a.9 (= supaṇṇa) Dhp-a.i.144.

Derivation uncertain. Sk. garuḍa, Lat. volucer winged, volo to fly

gati →

pts

…as gati bhavâbhava cuti upapatti = one existence after the other Cnd.664; as gati upapatti paṭisandhi Nd ii.on dhātu (see [as puna-gati…

gatta →

pts

… ■ As limbs: SN.iv.198 (arupakkāni festering with sores) MN.i.506 (id.); MN.i.80 = MN.i.246; Ja.i.61 (lālākilinna˚); Snp.1001 (honti gattesu…

gayha →

pts

adjective to be taken, to be seized, as nt, the grip, in gayhūpaga (adj.) for being taken up, for common use Snp-a.283
■ (nt.) that which comes into one’s grasp, movable property, acquisition of …

gaṇa →

pts

    1. in special sense: a meeting or a chapter of (two or three bhikkhus, a company (opposed both to sangha, the order & puggala, the individual) Vin.i.58, Vin.i.74, Vin.i.195, Vin.i.197 Vin.ii.170, V …

gaṇaka →

pts

…enumerated as an occupation together with muddika at DN.i.51 (expl DN-a.i.157 by acchidda-pāṭhaka); also with muddika and sankhāyika…

geha →

pts

…means, riches Thig.327 (= upakaraṇa Thag-a.234);

  • -sita (*śrita) = ˚nissita, connected with worldly life (opp….

ghaṃsati →

pts

…or crushed Vin.ii.266. Cp. upani˚, pari˚, & pahaṃsati1. Pass. ghaṃsīyati (ghaṃsiyati) to rub (intr.), to be rubbed Vin.i.204;…

ghaṭa →

pts

…antoghaṭe padīpo viya upanissayo pajjalati) Ja.i.235 (cp. kuṭa), Pv-a.38. Used as a drum Ja.vi.277 (= kumbhathūna); as bhadda Sdhp.319,…

ghaṭikā →

pts

…(= khaṇḍa Thag-a.290). upadhānaghaṭikā Ja.iii.179 (belonging to the outfit of an executioner); pāsa Ja.ii.253 is a sort of magic stick or…

ghāna →

pts

the nose; usually in its function as organ of smell = sense of smell (either in phrase ghānena gandhaṃ ghāyati: to smell an odour by means of the nose; or in ghana-viññeyyā gandhā odours which are se …

ghāyati →

pts

…Mil.347. Cp. sāyati & upagghāyati.

Sk. ghrāti & jighrati, to; ghrā, cp. gandha

Ghāyati2

to be consumed, to be tormented…

gilāna →

pts

…or nurse Vin.i.292 sq.; -upaṭṭhāna tending or nursing the sick DN.iii.191; -paccaya support…

go →

pts

…are distinguished, viz. upanissaya˚ ārakkha˚, upanibandha˚. So also in contrast w. agocara, an unfit pasture, or an unfit, i.e. bad…

gotrabhū →

pts

…in medieval psychology see Aung, in Compendium 66–68. Compare the use of upanissaya at Ja.i.235-˚ñāṇa, Pp-a.184; Vism.673. Ā˚…

gotta →

pts

…or residence, or from occupation, and lastly from the nick-name. It probably means agnate rather than cognate. About a score of…

guhā →

pts

hiding place, a cave, cavern (cp kandara & see giriguhā); fig. the heart (in ˚āsaya) According to Bdhgh. (on Vin.i.58, see Vin. Texts i.174 “a hut of bricks, or in a rock, or of wood.” Vin.i.58 Vin. …

guru →

pts

adjective noun venerable, reverend, a teacher Vv-a.229, Vv-a.230 (˚dakkhiṇā a teacher’s fee); Pv-a.3 (˚janā venerable persons) Sdhp.227 (˚ûpadesa), Sdhp.417.

a younger form of garu (q.v.); Sk. guru

gāma →

pts

…country (gāmo ca gāmupacāro ca Vin.i.109 Vin.i.110; Vin.iii.46). In size varying, but usually small distinguished from nigama, a…

gāmin →

pts

˚Gāmin

adjective f. ˚iṇī, in composition ˚gāmi˚

  1. going, walking, lit.: sīgha˚ walking quickly Snp.381
  2. leading to, making for, usually with magga or paṭipadā (gāminī), either lit. Pāṭaliputtagām …

gūtha →

pts

excrements, faeces, dung. As food for Petas frequently mentioned in Pv; (cp. Stede, Peta Vatthu 24 sq.), as a decoction of dung also used for medicinal purposes (Vin.i.206 e.g.). Often combination w …

hanati →

pts

…Cp. upahanati, vihanati; ˚gha, ghāta etc., paligha.

han or ghan to smite, Idg….

handa →

pts

…Pv-a.49); Pv.ii.3#21 (= upasagg’atthe nipāta Pv-a.88); Dhp-a.i.16, Dhp-a.i.410 (handa je); Snp-a.200 (vvavasāne), Snp-a.491 (id.);…

harati →

pts

…sq.; Dhp.3; Ja.iv.308; cp. upasaṃhāsi SN.v.214; pahāsi, pariyudāhāsi ajjhupāhari;
ger haritvā DN.ii.160;…

harita →

pts

…rather odd in form, are haritāmātar “son of a green frog” Ja.ii.238 (in verse) and haritupattā (bhūmi) “covered with green”…

hatthin →

pts

an elephant Vin.i.218, Vin.i.352; Vin.ii.194 sq (Nālāgiri) = Ja.v.335 (nom. sg. hatthī; gen. hatthissa) DN.i.5; AN.ii.209; Ja.i.358; Ja.ii.102; Dhp-a.i.59 (correct haṭṭhi!), Dhp-a.i.80 (acc. pl. hat …

hita →

pts

adjective useful, suitable, beneficial, friendly AN.i.58, AN.i.155 sq.; AN.ii.191; DN.iii.211 sq.; Dhp.163-(m.) a friend, benefactor Mhvs.3, Mhvs.37
■ (nt.) benefit blessing, good Vin.i.4; Snp.233; …

ibbha →

pts

adjective menial; a retainer, in the phrase muṇḍakā samaṇakā ibbhā kaṇhā (kiṇhā) bandhupādāpaccā DN.i.90 (variant reading SS imbha T. kiṇhā, variant reading kaṇhā), DN.i.91, DN.i.103; MN.i.334 (ki …

icchā →

pts

…and puts apakata = upadduta)

  • -vinaya discipline of one’s wishes DN.iii.252, AN.iv.15 AN.v.165 sq.

fr. icchati,…

idha →

pts

indeclinable here in this place, in this connection, now; esp. in this world or present existence Snp.1038, Snp.1056, Snp.1065; Iti.99 (idh ûpapanna reborn in this existence); Dhp.5, Dhp.15, Dhp.267, …

indakhīla →

pts

“Indra’s post”; the post, stake or column of Indra, at or before the city gate; also a large slab of stone let into the ground at the entrance of a house DN.ii.254 (˚ṃ ūhacca, cp. Dhp-a.ii.181); Vin. …

indriya →

pts

…Vb.123, Vb.137; Vism.230 (˚upaccheda = maraṇa). See also under itthi, jīvita & purisa 3. sensational (above B 10–14): SN.v.207 sq. (see…

issattha →

pts

…(as means of livelihood & occupation) MN.i.85; MN.iii.1; SN.i.100 (so read with variant reading; T has issatta, C. explains by usu-sippaṃ K. S.

ittara →

pts

…Snp.757 (= paritta paccupaṭṭhāna Snp-a.509); Mil.93, Mil.114 (˚pañña of small wisdom). This meaning (2) also in BSk. itvaṛa, e.g….

itthi →

pts

Itthi & Itthī

feminine woman female; also (usually as-˚) wife. Opp. purisa man (see e.g. for contrast of itthi and purisa Ja.v.72, Ja.v.398; Ne.93; Dhp-a.i.390; Pv-a.153)
■ SN.i.33 (nibbānass’ e …

itthī →

pts

Itthi & Itthī

feminine woman female; also (usually as-˚) wife. Opp. purisa man (see e.g. for contrast of itthi and purisa Ja.v.72, Ja.v.398; Ne.93; Dhp-a.i.390; Pv-a.153)
■ SN.i.33 (nibbānass’ e …

jahati →

pts

Jahati & jahāti

to leave, abandon, lose; give up, renounce forsake. Ster. expln at Cnd.255 (and passim): pajahati vinodeti byantikaroti anabhāvaṃ gameti. Lit. as well as fig.; esp. w. ref. …

jahāti →

pts

Jahati & jahāti

to leave, abandon, lose; give up, renounce forsake. Ster. expln at Cnd.255 (and passim): pajahati vinodeti byantikaroti anabhāvaṃ gameti. Lit. as well as fig.; esp. w. ref. …

jambonada →

pts

special sort of gold (in its unwelded state); also spelled jambunada (Ja.iv.105; Vv-a.13, Vv-a.340) AN.i.181; AN.ii.8, AN.ii.29; Vv.84#17. Cp. jātarūpa.

Sk. jāmbūnada; belonging to or coming from …

janatā →

pts

collection of people (“mankind”), congregation, gathering; people, folk DN.i.151 (= DN-a.i.310, correct jananā), DN.i.206; Vin.ii.128 = MN.ii.93 (pacchimā); AN.i.61 (id.); AN.iii.251 (id.); Iti.33; J …

jaratā →

pts

old age Dhs.644≈ (rūpassa j. decay of form); Vism.449.

see jarati

jhāna →

pts

Jhāna1

neuter literally meditation. But it never means vaguely meditation It is the technical term for a special religious experience reached in a certain order of mental states. It was or …

jina →

pts

…pāpakā dhammā tasmâhaṃ Upaka jino ti Vin.i.8 = MN.i.171; Vin.v.217; Snp.379, Snp.697, Snp.989, Snp.996. magga˚ conqueror of the Path Snp.84…

jivhā →

pts

the tongue.

  1. physically: Vin.i.34; AN.iv.131; Snp.673, Snp.716; Dhp.65 Dhp.360; Ja.ii.306; Pv-a.99 (of Petas: visukkha-kanthaṭṭha j.), Pv-a.152
    ■ Of the tongue of the mahāpurusha which coul …

jiṇṇa →

pts

…mahallaka andhagata vayo-anupatta Cnd.261; jarājiṇṇatāya jiṇṇa DN-a.i.283
■ Vin.ii.189; DN.i.114; MN.ii.48 sq., MN.ii.66;…

joti →

pts

  1. light, splendour, radiance SN.i.93; AN.ii.85; Vv.16#2.
  2. a star: see compounds
  3. fire SN.i.169; Thag.415; Ja.iv.206; sajotibhūta set on fire SN.ii.260; AN.iii.407 sq.; Ja.i.232.
  • *-[parāyaṇa]( …

jāla →

pts

Jāla1

neuter a net; netting, entanglement (lit. or fig.): snare, deceptíon (= māyā)

A. Lit

Cnd.260 (= suttajāla, a plaiting of threads); Snp-a.115 Snp-a.263 (= suttamaya) DN. …

jānāti →

pts

…in me a Peta Pv.ii.9#12 (= upadhārehi Pv-a.119); bhadd’ itthiyā ti maṃ aññaṃsu (they knew me as = they called me Vv.22#4.

IV….

jāta →

pts

…(˚paripūra); SN.v.92 (upakkilesā); AN.i.210 (id.); AN.iii.16 (id.)
■ SN.i.93, SN.i.117; MN.i.38; AN.i.215; AN.iii.38; AN.iv.199,…

jāti →

pts

…Snp.1048; jātijar’ upaga Snp.725 = Iti.106; saṃyojanaṃ jātijarāya chetvā Iti.42; Snp.1052, Snp.1060; Dhp.238, Dhp.348 cp. jāti…

jīvita →

pts

…Dhs.19; Vism.32, Vism.230 (˚upaccheda destruction of life), Vism.447 (def.); Dhp-a.ii.356 (˚ṃ upacchindati to destroy life) Vv-a.72; *…

ka →

pts

…ya˚) yo hi koci gorakkhaṃ upajīvati kassako so na brāhmano (whoever-he) Snp.612. See also kad˚.

Sk. kaḥ, Idg. *qṷo besides *qui (see…

kabara →

pts

adjective variegated, spotted, striped; mixed, intermingled; in patches Vism.190. Of a cow (˚gāvī) Dhp-a.i.71 (˚go-rūpa) Dhp-a.i.99; of a calf (˚vaccha Ja.v.106; of a dog (˚vaṇṇa = sabala q.v.) Ja. …

kacchantara →

pts

  1. interior, dwelling, apartment Vv-a.50 (= nivesa).
  2. the armpit: see *upa*˚.

see kacchā2

kacchā →

pts

…explained on Ja.v.437 by upakacchaka); Ja.vi.578. The phrase parūḷha-kaccha-nakhaloma means “with long-grown finger-nails and long hair…

kacci →

pts

…Pv-a.27 (k. tan dānaṃ upakappati does that gift really benefit the dead?), Pv-a.178 (k. vo piṃḍapāto laddho have you received any…

kaccid →

pts

…Pv-a.27 (k. tan dānaṃ upakappati does that gift really benefit the dead?), Pv-a.178 (k. vo piṃḍapāto laddho have you received any…

kakaca →

pts

saw Thag.445; Ja.iv.30; Ja.v.52; Ja.vi.261; DN-a.i.212; in simile --ūpama ovāda MN.i.129. Another simile of the saw (a man sawing a tree) is found at Pts.i.171, quoted & referred to at Vism.280, …

kakkhaḷa →

pts

  1. rough, hard, harsh (lit. & fig.) Dhs.648 (opp.; muduka Dhs.962 (rūpaṃ paṭhavīdhātu: kakkhalaṃ kharagataṃ kakkhaḷattaṃ kakkhaḷabhāvo); Vism.349 (= thaddha), Vism.591, Vism.592 (˚ …

kaliṅgara →

pts

(BB ḷ)

  1. a log, a piece of wood MN.i.449, MN.i.451; SN.ii.268; Dhp-a.iii.315; often in sense of something useless, or a trifle (combined with kaṭṭha q.v.) Dhp.41; Dhp-a.i.321 (= kaṭṭhakhaṇḍa, a ch …

kalla →

pts

Kalla1 & Kalya

adjective

  1. well, healthy, sound Vin.i.291.
  2. clever, able, dexterous Mil.48 Mil.87.
  3. ready, prepared Ja.ii.12, cp
    ■ citta.
  4. fit proper, right SN.ii.13 (pañha)

kalya-rūpa →

pts

Kalya-rūpa

pleased, glad Snp.680, Snp.683; not pleased Snp.691.

kalyāṇa →

pts

…Ja.i.378; Ja.iii.12 (= upakāra), Ja.iii.68 (˚ṃ karoti). 4. beauty, attraction, perfection; enumerated as 5 kalyāṇāni viz. kesa˚,…

kalāpa →

pts

  1. anything that comprises a number of things of the same kind; a bundle, bunch sheaf; a row, multitude; usually of grass, bamboo-or sugar-canes, sometimes of hair and feathers SN.iv.290 (tiṇa˚); Ja …

kama →

pts

  1. (nt.) going, proceeding course, step, way, manner, e.g. sabbatth’âvihatakkama “having a course on all sides unobstructed Sdhp.425; vaḍḍhana˚ process of development Bdhd 96 paṭiloma˚ (going) the opp …

kamma →

pts

…influence of k. ibid.

  • -upacaya accumulation of k. Kv-a.156
  • -kathā exposition of k.; chapter in…

kammaniya →

pts

Kammanīya, ˚iya & kammañña

adjective “workable,” fit for work, dexterous, ready, wieldy. Often of citta “with active mind” in formula vigatūpakkilesa mudubhūta k˚ ṭhita ānejjappatta DN.i.76, etc. = M …

kammanta →

pts

…= AN.iv.365; khetta˚ occupation in the field AN.iii.77; see also DN.i.71; MN.iii.7; SN.i.204; Mil.9, Mil.33 and below; as place of occupation:…

kammanīya →

pts

Kammanīya, ˚iya & kammañña

adjective “workable,” fit for work, dexterous, ready, wieldy. Often of citta “with active mind” in formula vigatūpakkilesa mudubhūta k˚ ṭhita ānejjappatta DN.i.76, etc. = M …

kammañña →

pts

Kammanīya, ˚iya & kammañña

adjective “workable,” fit for work, dexterous, ready, wieldy. Often of citta “with active mind” in formula vigatūpakkilesa mudubhūta k˚ ṭhita ānejjappatta DN.i.76, etc. = M …

kammika →

pts

…or looks after; one whose occupation is of such & such a character: āya˚; revenue-overseer, treasurer Dhp-a.i.184 sabba˚; (always with ref….

kappaka →

pts

…in list of various occupations); Ja.i.60, Ja.i.137 Ja.iii.315; Pv.ii.9#37; Pv.iii.1#4 (where expl. by nahāpita in the meaning of…

kappiya →

pts

adjective

  1. (cp. kappa ii.1a) according to rule, right, suitable, fitting, proper, appropriate (Pv-a.26 = anucchavika paṭirūpa) Ja.i.392; DN-a.i.9; Pv-a.25 Pv-a.141
    ; not r …

kara →

pts

  1. (adj.) (-˚) producing, causing, forming, making, doing, e.g. anta˚ putting an end to; pabhaṃ causing splendour; pāpa˚ doing evil; divā˚ & divasa the day-maker, i.e. the sun; kaṇhabhāva˚ causing a …

karoṭi →

pts

…1893, 22). As Name of Supaṇṇas (a kind of Garuḍas explained as “tesaṃ karoṭi nāma pānabhojanaṃ” by C on Ja.i.204. Kern,

karuṇā →

pts

  1. (f.) pity compassion. Karuṇā is one of the 4 qualities of character significant of a human being who has attained enfranchisement of heart (ceto-vimutti) in the 4 sentiments viz. mettā k.˚ upekhā …

karīsa →

pts

Karīsa1

neuter a square measure of land, being that space on which a karīsa of seed can be sown (Tamil karīsa) see Rhys Davids, Ancient Coins and Measures of Ceylon, p. 18; Ja.i.94, Ja.i …

kasi →

pts

…the act or occupation of ploughing, agriculture Ja.ii.165, Ja.ii.300; Ja.iii.270.

kasiṇa →

pts

…k˚-paṭilomaṃ; k˚-ânupaṭilomaṃ; jhānânulomaṃ; jh˚paṭi˚; jh˚-ânupaṭi˚; jh˚-ukkantikaṃ; k˚ ukk˚; jh˚k˚-ukk˚)…

kasī →

pts

…the act or occupation of ploughing, agriculture Ja.ii.165, Ja.ii.300; Ja.iii.270.

kata →

pts

(& sometimes; kaṭa) done, worked, made. Extremely rare as v. trs. in the common meaning of E. make, Ger. machen, or Fr. faire (see the cognate kapp and jan, also uppajjati & viss …

katara →

pts

…e.g. Ja.i.298 (kataraṃ upaddavaṃ na kareyya), and used uninflected in compounds as katara-geha Ja.iii.9; ˚gandhaṃ Ja.vi.336; ˚divasaṃ…

kataññu →

pts

adjective lit. knowing, i.e. acknowledging what has been done (to one), i.e. grateful often in combination with katavedin grateful and mindful of benefits SN.ii.272; AN.i.87 = P …

kathaṃ →

pts

…conduct? how in his morality? Snp.848 (kathaṃdassī kathaṃsīlo upasanto ti vuccati).

cp. Vedic kathaṃ & kathā

kañcana →

pts

…a gilt stupa Dhp-a.iii.483; Dhp-a.iv.120.

  • -patimā a gilt or golden image or statue Ja.vi.553; Vv-a.168. *…

kaṃsa →

pts

…See the compounds.

  • -upadahārana (n. a.) metal milk-pail (?) in phrase dhenusahassāni dukūla-sandanāni (?) kaṃsūpadhāraṇām…

kaṅkala →

pts

skeleton; only in cpd. atthi˚ Aṭṭhikankal’ ūpamā kāmā Vin.ii.25; MN.i.130, MN.i.364; Ja.v.210; Thag.1150 (˚kuṭika): aṭṭhikankalasannibha Thig.488 (= Thag-a.287; cp. Morris, J.P.T.S. 1885, 75) aṭṭhi …

kaṅkhā →

pts

…combinations akankha apiha anupaya SN.i.181; akhila a. Snp.477, Snp.1059; Cndi; cp. vitiṇṇa Snp.514; avitiṇṇa˚ Snp.249, Snp.318, Snp.320 (=…

kaṇḍa →

pts

…it is often confounded. Der upa- kaṇḍakin (adj.) (thin) like a stalk or arrow Pv.ii.1#13 (of a Petī).

kaṇṇa →

pts

…of taking votes ibid. Cp. upakaṇṇakajappin.

  • -jappana whispering into the ear DN.i.11; DN-a.i.97. *…

kaṇṭha →

pts

  1. throat AN.iv.131; Ja.v.448; Mil.152 (kaṇṭho ākurati, is hoarse); Pv-a.280 (akkharāni mahatā kaṇṭhena uccaritāni). The throat of Petas is narrow and parched with thirst: Pv-a.99 (k-oṭṭha-tālūnaṃ …

kaṭallaka →

pts

puppet (pagliaccio), a marionette with some contrivance to make it dance Ja.v.16 (dāru explained by dārumaya-yanta-rūpaka).

to kaṭa1

kaṭuka →

pts

adjective sharp, bitter, acid, severe

  1. severe, sharp (fig.), of dukkha, vedanā, kāmā, etc MN.i.10 = AN.ii.143; Ja.vi.115; Thig.451 (= Thag-a.281) SN-a.56
    ■ painful, terrible, frightful (-ap …

kaṭṭha →

pts

…gathering fire-wood, an occupation of poor people MN.i.79; SN.i.180; Ja.i.134 Ja.ii.412; Ja.iv.148; Ja.v.417; Mil.331; Vism.120; Vv-a.173 *…

keḷi →

pts

…invalid (cp. Cunningham Stupa of Bharhut, plate 45) Ja.i.379.

fr. krīḍ to play, sport: see…

khajjati →

pts

…eaten up, as by animals upacikāhi Vin.ii.113; suṇakhehi Pv.iii.7#8; puḷavehi Ja.iii.177; cp. Pv.iv.5#2 (cut in two) 2. to be itchy to be…

khajjopanaka →

pts

the fire-fly MN.ii.34 = MN.ii.41; Ja.ii.415; Ja.vi.330, Ja.vi.441; Dhp-a.iii.178; also khajjūpanaka Vism.412 (in simile). See Trenckner J.P.T.S. 1908 59 & 79.

cp. Sk. khadyota

khalati →

pts

…to bring to fall, to…

khallaka →

pts

in baddhā upāhanāyo shoes with heel-coverings (?) Vin.i.186 (see Bdhgh. note on it Vin Texts ii.15). Also as khalla- baddhâdibhedaṃ upāhanaṃ at Pv-a.127 in expln of upāhana. Kern ( …

khaluṅka →

pts

only applied to a horse shaking, a shaker, racer (esp. as java AN.i.287), fig. of purisa at Anguttara passages. Described as bold and hard to manage AN.iv.190 sq.; as a horse which cannot be trusted a …

khama →

pts

adjective (a) patient, forgiving. (b) enduring, bearing, hardened to (frost & heat, e.g.), fit for.

  1. kh. belongs to the lovable attributes of a bhikkhu (kh. rūpānaṃ, saddānaṃ, etc.; indulgent as re …

khandha →

pts

…AN.iv.147 (aniccânupassī dukkhânupassī); anicca dukkha roga, etc., Pts.ii.238 sq.; Vb.324.

  1. Specified as *panc’…

khanti →

pts

…connections: khantiyā upasamena upeta SN.i.30; ativissuto Sdhp.473 anulomikāya kh˚iyā samannāgata (being of gentle and forbearing…

khantī →

pts

…connections: khantiyā upasamena upeta SN.i.30; ativissuto Sdhp.473 anulomikāya kh˚iyā samannāgata (being of gentle and forbearing…

khata →

pts

…(= DN-a.i.237); khataṃ upahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati “he keeps himself uprooted and half-dead” i.e. he continues to lead a life of…

khaya →

pts

…new moon) Snp.598

  • -ānupassin realizing the fact of decay AN.iv.146 sq. AN.v.359 (+ vayânupassin);
  • -ñāṇa

khaṇa →

pts

…Sdhp.584; khaṇo ve mā upaccagā “let not the slightest time be wasted Snp.333 = Dhp.315; cf. Thig.5 (cp. khaṇâtīta); n’ atthi so kh˚…

khema →

pts

…Snp.268 (= abhaya, nirupaddava Kp-a.153); Dhp.189 sq. Pv.iv.3#3 (of a road = nibbhaya Pv-a.250); Vv-a.85. 2. (nt.) shelter, place of…

khetta →

pts

  1. (lit.) a field, a plot of land, arable land, a site, DN.i.231; SN.i.134 (bījaṃ khette virūhati; in simile); three kinds of fields at SN.iv.315, viz. agga˚ majjhima˚, hīna˚ (in simile); AN.i.229 = A …

khura →

pts

Khura1

the hoof of an animal Vv.64#10 (of a horse = turagānaṃ khuranipāta, the clattering of a horse’s hoof Vv-a.279), cp. Sk. kṣura, a monkey’s claw Sp. Avs.i.236.

khura-kāse MN.i.44 …

kikī →

pts

…(aṇḍaṃ anurakkhamānā) Ja.iii.375 (rakkhati); cp. Snp-a.317 (kikī sakuṇikā aṇḍassa upari seti).

onomat. to sound-root kṛ;…

kilesa →

pts

…broken up Vb.246, Pv-a.51; upasanta kileso “one whose passions are calmed” Pv-a.230; no ce pi jātu puriso kilese vāto yathā abbhaghanaṃ…

kilissati →

pts

…Dhtp. (445) & Dhtm. (686) expln by upatāpe.

kiraṇa →

pts

  1. an occupation, place of work, workshop Ja.iv.223. Cp. kita & kittima.
  2. [fr. kṛ; kirati to scatter, cp. pp. kiṇṇa] scattering, effusion…

kiñcana →

pts

… ■ akiñcanaṃ nânupatanti dukkhā “ill does not befall him who has nothing” SN.i.23
sakiñcana (adj.)…

kiṃ →

pts

…business occupation AN.iii.113, AN.iii.116, AN.iii.258; AN.v.24, AN.v.90, AN.v.338;

kiṇha →

pts

adjective black; in the stock phrase muṇḍakā samaṇakā ibbhā k˚ bandhupādâpaccā DN.i.90 = DN.i.116; SN.iv.117; MN.i.334; MN.ii.177; in a moral sense = bad, wicked, with nâlam-ariyā dhammā DN.i.163.

s …

kiṇṇa →

pts

…scattered, covered; only in compound with profixes: ā˚, o˚, ud˚, upa˚, pari˚, saṃ˚ see also *appa*˚.

pp. of…

klesa →

pts

…broken up Vb.246, Pv-a.51; upasanta kileso “one whose passions are calmed” Pv-a.230; no ce pi jātu puriso kilese vāto yathā abbhaghanaṃ…

kodha →

pts

…= anger). As pair k. and upanāha AN.i.91, AN.i.95; in sequence kodha upanāha makkha paḷāsa etc. Nd ii.rāga 1.; Vb.357…

kodhana →

pts

…usually in combination with upanāhin, e.g. Vin.ii.89; DN.iii.45, DN.iii.246; AN.v.156, cp. Snp.116; SN.ii.206 Pp.18
■ k˚ kodhābhibhūta…

kosalla →

pts

proficiency. There are 3 kinds mentioned at DN.iii.220, Vb.325 & Vism.439 sq. viz.; āya˚, apāya˚; and upāya˚; at Dhs.16 = Dhs.20 = Dhs.292 Dhs.555 = Nd ii.ad paññā it is classed between paṇḍicca a …

koṭṭhaka →

pts

…or the occupation connected with a storehouse (or bathroom?) is mentioned as an example of a low occupation at Vin.iv.6; Kern,

ku →

pts

…na: nowhere; yassa n’atthi upamā kvaci “of whom (i.e. of Gotama) there is no likeness anywhere” Snp.1137; cp. Snp.218, Snp.395; explained by…

kukkucca →

pts

  1. bad doing, misconduct, bad character. Def. kucchitaṃ kataṃ kukataṃ tassa bhāvo kukkuccaṃ Vism.470 & Bdhd 24
    ■ Various explanations in Nd ii.on Snp.1106 = Dhs.1160, in its literal sense it is b …

kula →

pts

-ūpaka (also read as ˚upaka, ˚ûpaga; ˚upaga; for ûpaga, see Trenckner P.M. 62, n. 16; cp. kulopaka Divy.307) frequenting a family,…

kulla →

pts

Kulla1

a raft (of basket-work) (orig. meaning “hollow shaft,” cp. Sk. kulya, bone; Lat. caulis stalk, Gr.καυλός, Ohg. hol, E. hollow) Vin.i.230; DN.ii.89 (kullaṃ bandhati); MN.i.134 (kull …

kulāvaka →

pts

…(= DN-a.i.257 nivāsaṭṭhanaṃ); SN.i.8; SN.i.224 = Ja.i.203 (a brood of birds = supaṇṇapotakā); Ja.iii.74 (variant reading BB),…

kumbha →

pts

…enumerated with other occupations and trades at DN.i.51 = Mil.331. Vin.iv.7. In similes, generally referring to his skill DN.i.78 = MN.ii.18…

kummagga →

pts

…(lit. and fig.) Mil.390 (+ kupatha); fig. (= micchāpatha) Dhs.381, Dhs.1003; Pp.22. Kummaggaṃ paṭipajjati to lose one’s way, to go astray….

kupatha →

pts

(kuṃ + patha) wrong path (cp. kummagga) Mil.390.

kurūra →

pts

…following a cruel (bloody occupation (as hunting, fishing, bird killing, etc. AN.iii.383 = Pp.56 (expld. Pp-a.233 by dāruṇa˚, also at…

kusala →

pts

…akaraṇaṃ kusalassa upasampadā sacittapariyodapanaṃ etaṃ Buddhānusāsanaṃ DN.ii.49 = Dhp.183; cp. Ne.43, Ne.81 Ne.171, Ne.186….

kuthati →

pts

…kaṭhati, kaṭhita, kuṭṭhita, ukkaṭṭhita & upakūḷita2

kuṇḍi →

pts

…proposes reading kuṇḍ’ opadohana ‣See also kaṁsupadhāraṇa)

= kuṇḍikā

kākacchati →

pts

to snore Vin.iv.355; AN.iii.299; Ja.i.61, Ja.i.160 (= ghurughurûpassāsa; cp. DN-a.i.42 ghurû-ghurûpassāsī); Ja.i.318 Ja.vi.57; Mil.85; Vism.311.

derived by Fausböll fr. kās, to cough; by Trenckne …

kāla →

pts

Kāla & Kāḷa

Preliminary

  1. dark (syn. kaṇha, which cp. for meaning and applications), black, blueblack, misty, cloudy. Its proper sphere of application is the dark as opposed to light, and i …

kāma →

pts

…Ja.v.490; Ja.vi.220;

kānana →

pts

glade in the forest, a grove, wood Snp.1134 (= Cnd. s.v. vanasaṇḍa); Thig.254 (= Thag-a.210 upavana); Ja.vi.557; Sdhp.574.

cp. Sk. kānana

kāra →

pts

  1. abs.
    1. deed, service, act of mercy or worship, homage: kāra-paṇṇaka Ja.vi.24 (vegetable as oblation); appako pi kato kāro devûpapattiṃ āvahati “even a small gift of mercy brings about rebirth …

kāsu →

pts

hole; only in cpd. aṅgārakāsu a cinderhole, a fire-pit, usually understood as a pit of glowing cinders Ja.i.232. Mostly found in similes e.g. SN.iv.56, SN.iv.188; Snp.396; Sdhp.208; and in kāmā ang …

kāveyya →

pts

…one of the forbidden occupations DN.i.11 (= DN-a.i.95 kabba-karaṇa) 2. poetry, song, poem (of suttanta) AN.i.72 = AN.iii.107.

*…

kāya →

pts

…SN.iv.211 (and vay’ ânupassī nirodh’ ânupassī), so also asubhânupassī Iti.81 kāyañ ca bhindantaṃ ñatvā Iti.69; evaṃdhammo…

kāḷa →

pts

Kāla & Kāḷa

Preliminary

  1. dark (syn. kaṇha, which cp. for meaning and applications), black, blueblack, misty, cloudy. Its proper sphere of application is the dark as opposed to light, and i …

kāḷaka →

pts

adjective black, stained; in enumeration of colours at Dhs.617 (of rūpa) with nīla, pītaka, lohitaka odāta, k˚, mañjeṭṭha; of a robe AN.ii.241; f. kāḷikā Vv-a.103
■ (nt.) a black spot, a stain, als …

kūjati →

pts

…Ja.iv.296; Dāvs v.51
pp kūjita see abhi˚, upa˚.

kuj, explained with guj at Dhtp.78 by “avyatte sadde”

kūla →

pts

…sides of a cesspool Vin.ii.141. See also paṃsu˚, & cp. uk˚, upa˚ paṭi˚.

Dhtp.271: kūla āvaraṇe

kūpa →

pts

…interior = cavity, cp. Lat. cupa, Gr. κύπελλον cup; also Gr.κύμβη, Sk. kumbha (b) exterior = heap, cp. Ags hēap, Ohg. heap, Sk. kūpa…

kūpaka →

pts

Err:501

kūṭa →

pts

…Vv-a.50); Vv-a.6 (upari˚, with upper storey) variant reading kuṭṭhāgāra; Pv-a.282 (˚dhaja with a flag on the summit);…

labhati →

pts

… ■ Cp. upa˚, pati˚, vi˚.

later Vedic labh for older rabh, cp. rabhate, rabha, rabhasa. Related are Gr. λαμβάνω…

laddha →

pts

…to uddhatvā
■ Cp. upa˚, pa˚.

  • -adhippāya one who obtains his wishes Cnd.542 *…

laddhi →

pts

…wrong view) DN-a.i.117; Pv-a.254; Sdhp.65. Cp. upa˚.

fr. labh

lakkhaṇa →

pts

…essential property, paccupaṭṭhāna recurring phenomenon, padatṭhāna immediate occasion Dhs-a.63 (translation Expos. i.84) cp….

lakkheti →

pts

to mark, distinguish, characterize Ne.30
pp lakkhita
■ Cp. upa˚.

Denom. fr. lakkha

lakuṇṭaka →

pts

dwarf Mhvs.23, Mhvs.50 (˚sarīratta); Vb-a.26 (˚pāda-purisa, cpd. with arūpa); Pp-a 227; C. on SN.i.237.

dialectical

lasati →

pts

…See lāsana, abhilāsa upaḷāseti, alasa, vilāsa
caus lāseti to sport, to amuse (oneself) Vin.ii.10 (with vādeti,…

laḷati →

pts

…lāḷentā); Vism.365; cp. upa˚
pp laḷita: see pa˚.

lal, onomat. cp. Lat. lallo “lull”; Sk. lalallā; Gr. λάλος talkative;…

lesa →

pts

…patta˚, cīvara˚, upajjhāya˚ ācariya˚, senāsana˚); Ja.ii.11; Ja.vi.402
lesa-kappa pretext Vin.ii.166; Vv.84#43 (=…

leḍḍu →

pts

…read as vālaṇḍupakena, as at Vism.142.

  • -pāta “throw of a clod,” a certain measure of (not too far) a…

likhati →

pts

  1. to scratch; to cut carve; write, inscribe MN.i.127 (rūpāni); Ja.ii.372 (suvaṇṇa-patte); Ja.iv.257 (id.), Ja.iv.488, Ja.iv.489 (jāti-hingulakena); Dhp-a.i.182; Pv-a.145 (nāmaṃ likhi wrote his na …

loha →

pts

metal, esp. copper, brass or bronze It is often used as a general term & the individual application is not always sharply defined. Its comprehensiveness is evident from the classification of *[loha](/ …

lohitaka →

pts

…Dhs.247, Dhs.617. -upadhāna a red pillow DN.i.7; AN.i.137; AN.iii.50; AN.iv.94, AN.iv.231, AN.iv.394; -sāli red rice Mil.252. 2….

loka →

pts

…well as MN.ii.68 (upanīyati loko addhuvo, and “attāṇo loko, assakoloko” etc.); “lokassa anto” is lit unattainable: AN.ii.50 =…

lolupa →

pts

adjective covetous greedy, self-indulgent Dāvs ii.73. ; not greedy, temperate Snp.165. Cp. nil˚
■ f. lolupā as Name of a plant at Ja.vi.537.

fr. lup, a base of lumpati but influenced by …

loluppa →

pts

…at Dhs.1059 Dhs.1136.

abstr. fr. lolupa

loma →

pts

the hair of the body (whereas kesa is the hair of the head only) DN.ii.18 (ekeka˚, uddhagga˚, in characteristics of a Mahāpurisa); SN.ii.257 (asi˚, usu˚, satti˚ etc.) AN.ii.114; Vin.iii.106 (usu˚ etc. …

loṇa →

pts

salt; as adj., salty, of salt, alkaline- Vin.i.202 (loṇāni bhesajjāni alkaline medicine among which are given sāmuddaṃ kāḷaloṇaṃ sindhavaṃ ubbhidaṃ bilaṃ as var. kinds of salt), Vin.i.220 = Vin.i.243 …

luṭhati →

pts

…both give; ruṭh & luṭh; with meaning “upaghāte”

lābha →

pts

…(l. vata no ye mayaṃ… upaṭṭhahimha).

  • -agga highest gain Ja.iii.125; Mil.21.
  • -āsā desire for…

lāpana →

pts

muttering, utterance, speech Iti.98; AN.i.165 (lapita˚). Perhaps also to be read at Thig.73
■ Cp. upa˚.

fr. lāpeti, Caus. of lap

lāpeti →

pts

see lapati & cp. upalāpeti.

lūkha →

pts

adjective

  1. rough, coarse, unpleasant; poor, bad (usually applied to dress or food); mediocre, meagre, wretched. Opp paṇīta (e.g. Vin.i.212; SN.ii.153; AN.iv.10; Ja.i.228; Vv-a. …

mahant →

pts

-upaṭṭhāna great state room (of a king Snp-a.84.

majjha →

pts

adjective middle, viz

  1. of space: of moderate height DN.i.243 (contrasted with ucca & nīca).
  2. of; time: of middle age Snp.216 (contrasted with dahara young & thera old).
  3. often used adv. in …

majjhantika →

pts

…SN.iv.240; Ja.v.213 (yāva upakaṭṭha-majjhantikā); Ja.v.291 (read majjhantik âtikamm’ āgami); Vism.236; Mil.3; or as apposition with…

mana(s) →

pts

…mano-mayaṃ kāyaṃ upapanno); MN.i.410 (devā rūpino m.); SN.iv.71; AN.i.24; AN.iii.122, AN.iii.192; AN.iv.235 AN.v.60….

manaṃ →

pts

…(vuḷho); Ja.i.405 (upakūḷito); Ja.iii.435 (matā), Ja.iii.531 (mārāpito). Cp. BSk. manāsmi khāditā Mvu.ii.450.

cp. Class. Sk….

mano →

pts

…mano-mayaṃ kāyaṃ upapanno); MN.i.410 (devā rūpino m.); SN.iv.71; AN.i.24; AN.iii.122, AN.iii.192; AN.iv.235 AN.v.60….

maraṇa →

pts

…“jīvit’ indriyass’ upacchedo”). Cp. similar defns of birth and old age under jāti and…

matta →

pts

…of being pleased Pv-a.121; upanītamattam eva as soon as it was bought Pv-a.192; nimujjana-matte yeva as soon as she ducked her head under…

mañca →

pts

…just as likely, but see maccuparāyaṇa).

  • -pīṭha couch and chair Vin.ii.270 sq.; AN.iii.51; Vv-a.9, Vv-a.220,…

maṃsa →

pts

flesh, meat SN.ii.97 (putta˚); Dhp.152; Ja.iii.184; Pp.55; Vism.258 Vism.357 (in compar.); Dhp-a.i.375 (putta˚); Dhp-a.ii.51 (alla˚ living flesh); Vb-a.58, Vb-a.61 (pilotika-paliveṭhita). Describ …

maṇi →

pts

  1. a gem, jewel. At several places one may interpret as “crystal.” DN.i.7 (as ornament); Dhp.161; Ja.vi.265 (agghiya, precious). In simile at DN.i.76 (maṇi veḷuriyo). On maṇi in similes see J.P.T.S.

medhi →

pts

pillar, part of a stūpa [not in the Canon?].

Vedic methī pillar, post (to bind cattle to); BSk. medhi Divy.244; Prk. meḍhi Pischel Gr. § 221 See for etym. Walde, Lat. Wtb. s. v. meta

mettā →

pts

to love, to be fat: “mejjati mettā siniyhatī ti attho” love, amity, sympathy, friendliness, active interest in others. There are var. defns & explains of mettā: the stereotype “*metti mettā …

middha →

pts

torpor, stupidity, sluggishness DN.i.71 (thīna˚) Snp.437; AN.v.18; Dhs.1157; Mil.299, Mil.412 (appa˚ not slothful, i.e. diligent, alert); Vism.450 (˚rūpa; + rogarūpa, jātirūpa, etc., in def. of rūpa) …

missa →

pts

…kāya-missībhāvaṃ upagata C.). Cp sam.˚.

  • -kesī (f.) “mixed hair,” epithet of a heavenly maiden or Apsaras Vv.60#14…

mitta →

pts

friend. Usually m., although nt. occurs in meaning “friend,” in sg. (Ne.164) & pl. (Snp.185 Snp.187); in meaning “friendship” at Ja.vi.375 (= mittabhāva C.). The half-scientific, half-popular etym …

mokkhacika →

pts

…ṭhapetvā heṭṭh-upariya (so read!)-bhāvena parivattana-kīḷanaṃ“; i.e. trapeze-performing. Cp Dial. i.10 & Vin. Texts

mora →

pts

…a peacock Ja.ii.275 (˚upasevin, see C. on this passage), Ja.vi.218, Ja.vi.497; Pv-a.142; Dhp-a.i.394. A peacock’s tail (sometimes used as…

muddika →

pts

…DN.i.51 (in list of occupations combined with gaṇaka & trsldDial. i.68 by “accountant” cp. Franke, Dīgha p. 53,…

mugga →

pts

kind of kidney-bean, Phaseolus mungo, freq. combined with māsa2 (q.v.). On its size (larger than sāsapa smaller than kalāya) see AN.v.170 & cp. kalāya
■ DN.ii.293; MN.i.57 (+ māsa); S …

mukha →

pts

…downward Vin.ii.78; opp upari˚; (q.v.); assu˚; with tearful face Dhp.67; Pv-a.39 see assu
dum˚; (adj.) sad…

muta →

pts

thought, supposed, imagined (i.e. received by other vaguer sense impressions than by sight & hearing) MN.i.3; Snp.714 (= phusan’ arahaṃ Snp-a.498), Snp.812; Ja.v.398 (= anumata C.) Vb.14, Vb.429 sq …

muñcati →

pts

I. Forms

The 2 bases muñc˚ & mucc˚; are differentiated in such a way, that muñc˚; is the active base, and mucc˚; the passive. There are however cases where the active forms (muñ …

mānin →

pts

adjective (-˚) proud (of) Snp.282 (samaṇa˚), Snp.889 (paripuṇṇa˚); Dhp.63 (paṇḍita˚ proud of his cleverness cp. Dhp-a.ii.30); Ja.i.454 (atireka˚); Ja.iii.357 (paṇḍita˚); Sdhp.389, Sdhp.417
■ f. *m …

māsana →

pts

Māsati, Māsana, Māsin

■ dumapakkāni -māsita Ja.ii.446 (C. reads māsita & explains by asita, dhāta); visa-māsita Mil.302 (T. reads visamāsita) having taken in poison; visa- māsan- ûpatāpa (id. …

māsati →

pts

Māsati, Māsana, Māsin

■ dumapakkāni -māsita Ja.ii.446 (C. reads māsita & explains by asita, dhāta); visa-māsita Mil.302 (T. reads visamāsita) having taken in poison; visa- māsan- ûpatāpa (id. …

māsin →

pts

Māsati, Māsana, Māsin

■ dumapakkāni -māsita Ja.ii.446 (C. reads māsita & explains by asita, dhāta); visa-māsita Mil.302 (T. reads visamāsita) having taken in poison; visa- māsan- ûpatāpa (id. …

mātar →

pts

…(spelt mātupaṭṭh˚) reverence towards one’s m. Dhp-a.iv.14 10. -kucchi m’s womb DN.ii.12; Vism.560…

mīḷha →

pts

excrement MN.i.454 = MN.iii.236 (˚sukhaṃ vile pleasure); AN.iii.241, AN.iii.242; Thag.1152; Ja.ii.11; Ja.vi.112; Vv.52#11 (with ref. to the gūthaniraya); Pv.iii.4#5 (= gūtha Pv-a.194); Dhp-a.ii.53 ( …

mūḷha →

pts

  1. gone astray, erring, having lost one’s way (magga˚) DN.i.85 ≈ (˚ssa maggaṃ ācikkhati); Pv.iv.1#48 (id. with pāvadati); Pv-a.112 (magga˚).
  2. confused infatuated, blinded, erring, foolish DN.i.59; …

na →

pts

…(Com. cttha na-kāro upamāne). Also as naṃ (cp. cana → canaṃ) Vin.ii.81, Vin.ii.186 (kathaṃ naṃ = kathaṃ nu); Ja.ii.416;…

nagara →

pts

stronghold, citadel, fortress a (fortified) town, city. As seat of the government as important centre of trade contrasted with gāma nigama (village & market-place or township) Vin.iii.47 (˚bandhana), …

namana →

pts

naming, giving a name. Kp-a.78 Dhs-a.52 ‣See naama2; Vism.528

a philosophical term constructed by Bdhgh. from nāma, cp. ruppana-rūpa

nandhati →

pts

…of baddha →…

nandi →

pts

Nandi1 & Nandī

masculine & feminine

  1. joy, enjoyment, pleasure, delight in (c loc.) SN.i.16, SN.i.39, SN.i.54; SN.ii.101 sq. (āhāre); SN.iii.14 (= upādāna), SN.iv.36 sq.; AN.ii.10 (kāma˚ …

nati →

pts

bending, bent, inclination SN.ii.67; SN.iv.59; MN.i.115. Kalya-rupa

Sk. nati of nam

nava →

pts

…6 Ākāsanañcâyatana-upagā; 7 Viññāṇanañcâyatana˚; 8 Ākiñcaññāyatana˚; 9 Nevasaññâsaññâyatana˚-nava sotā (Snp.197)…

nayati FIXME double →

pts

…(q.v.).
■ Cp. naya, nīti, netta etc. also ā˚, upa˚, paṭi˚, vi˚.

Vedic nayati,

nayhati →

pts

…only in comp. with prep. as upanayhati (cp. upāhanā sandal), pilandhati etc
pp naddha (q.v.). See also nandhi, nāha;…

nekkhamma →

pts

giving up the world leading a holy life, renunciation of, or emancipation from worldliness, freedom from lust, craving & desires, dispassionateness self-abnegation, Nibbāna. Vin.i.18 (˚e ānisaṁsa) DN …

nekāyika →

pts

adjective versed in the 4 (or 5) Nikāyas Mil.22; cp. Cunningham, Stupa of Bharhut 142, 52.

fr. nikāya

neti →

pts

…(q.v.).
■ Cp. naya, nīti, netta etc. also ā˚, upa˚, paṭi˚, vi˚.

Vedic nayati,

ni →

pts

…is restored: nir-aya, nir-upadhi etc. 2. Both ni & nis are base-prefixes only, & of stable, well-defined character i.e. never enter…

nibbana →

pts

…in text) explained by “nittaṇhabhāvaṃ nibbānam eva upagataṃ Vv-a.213.

Sk. nirvana

nibbiṇṇa →

pts

adjective tired of, disgusted with (c. instr. or loc.), wearied of, dissatisfied with, “fed up” Ja.i.347; Ja.vi.62; Thig.478 (= viratta Thag-a.286); Dhp-a.i.85 (˚hadaya); Vv-a.207 (˚rūpa) Pv-a.159 …

nibbuta →

pts

adjective (lit.) extinguished (of fire), cooled, quenched (fig. desireless (often with nicchāta & sītibhūta), appeased pleased, happy

  1. (lit.) aggi anāhāro n. MN.i.487; Snp.19 (ginī n. = magga-sali …

nibbuyhati →

pts

…susānaṃ Thig.468 (= upanīyati Thag-a.284); to be led out of = to be saved SN.i.1, cp. RV SN.i.117, 14; SN.vi.62, 6.

Sk. niruhyate, nis…

nibbāna →

pts

…in a simple form as; “upasamāya abhiññāya sambodhāya nibbānāya saṃvattati,” with ref. to majjhimā paṭipadā at Vin.i.10 =…

nibbāyati →

pts

  1. to be cooled or refreshed, to be covered up = to be extinguished, go out (of fire), to cease to exist, always used with ref. to fire or heat or (fig.) burning sensations (see *[nibbāna](/define/nib …

nicca →

pts

…body (together with vayânupassin & nirodha˚) SN.iv.211; SN.v.324, SN.v.345; Pts.ii.37, Pts.ii.45 sq., Pts.ii.241 sq. See anupassanā). In this…

nicchaya →

pts

…resolution, determination Ja.i.441 (˚mitta a firm friend); Dhs-a.133 (adhimokkha = its paccupaṭṭhāna); Snp-a.60 (daḷha˚ adj. of…

nicchubhati →

pts

…nis + khubhati or chubhati, cp. chuddha & khobha, also nicchodeti & upacchubhati and see Trenckner, Mil pp.423, Mil pp.424

nicita →

pts

…heaped up, full, thick, massed, dense Thig.480 (of hair); Pv-a.221 (ussanna uparûpari nicita, of Niraya).

Sk. nicita, ni + cita, of nicināti

nidahati →

pts

…Pv-a.130 (bhoge). See also nidāhaka, nidhāna & nidhi; also upanidhāya.

Sk. nidadhāti, ni + dahati1

niddhanta →

pts

adjective blown off, removed, cleaned, purified AN.i.254 (jātarūpa “loitered,” cp. niddhota); Snp.56 (˚kasāva-moha; Com vijahati); Dhp.236 (˚mala, malānaṃ nīhaṭatāya Dhp-a.iii.336); Cnd.347 (= vanta …

niddhovati →

pts

to wash off, clean, purify AN.i.253 (jātarūpaṃ, immediately followed by niddhanta). pp. niddhota.

Sk. nirdhāvati, nis + dhovati, cp. niddhamati

niddhūpana →

pts

adjective unscented Ja.vi.21 (udaka).

nir + dhūpana

niddā →

pts

…Vv-a.65; Pv-a.47; ˚ṃ upagacchati id Pv-a.43, Pv-a.105, Pv-a.128.

nidāna →

pts

…Snp.866 (kuto˚), Snp.1050 (upadhi˚ = hetuka, paccayā kāraṇā Cnd.346); Cnd.872 (icchā˚) etc.; Vv-a.117 (vimānāni Rājagaha˚ playing at…

nijjhāna →

pts

…AN.i.189 sq. AN.ii.191. Cp. upa˚.

*Sk. nidhyāna, ni + jhāna1

Nijjhāna2

neuter conflagration, in anto˚ = nijjhāyana…

nijjhāyati →

pts

…MN.iii.14 (id.). Cp. upa˚.

Sk. nidhyāyati, ni + jhāyati1

Nijjhāyati2

to be consumed (by sorrow), to fret…

nikati →

pts

fraud, deceit, cheating DN.i.5 (= DN-a.i.80 paṭirūpakena vañcanaṃ); DN.iii.176; Snp.242 (= nirāsaṃ-karaṇaṃ Snp-a.286); Ja.i.223; Pv.iii.9#5 (+ vañcana); Pp.19, Pp.23, Pp.58; Vv-a.114; Pv-a.211 ( …

nillolupa →

pts

adjective free from greed or desires Snp.56 (= Cnd.362 nittaṇha); Ja.v.358.

nis + loluppā

nimitta →

pts

  1. sign, omen, portent, prognostication DN.i.9 (study of omens = n. satthaṃ DN-a.i.92, q.v. for detailed expln); Ja.i.11 (caturo nimitte nâddasaṃ); Mil.79, Mil.178 Esp. as pubba˚; signs …

nimmita →

pts

…in the kāmaloka, viz. paccupaṭṭhita-kāmā, nimmānarati˚ (or nimmita˚), paranimmita˚. Iti.94; Dhs.1280 (cp. kāma) DN.iii.218; Ja.i.59,…

nipadāmase →

pts

…(= nipaccakārā?) upasaggā (upasajja?) dāmase () ti attho; endorsed by Müller, P.G. p. 97 & Kern,

Toevoegselen

p.175. It…

nippajjati →

pts

…(pph); Pv-a.19 (= upakappati), Pv-a.71 (phalaṃ ijjhati n.), Pv-a.120 (id.). pp. nipphanna. See also…

nipphajjati →

pts

…(pph); Pv-a.19 (= upakappati), Pv-a.71 (phalaṃ ijjhati n.), Pv-a.120 (id.). pp. nipphanna. See also…

niraya →

pts

…e.g. Kāḷa (black) & Upakāḷa (blackish) Ja.vi.248.

  • -bhaya the fear of P. Ja.i.168; Vism.392; *…

nirodha →

pts

oppression, suppression; destruction, cessation annihilation (of senses, consciousness, feeling being in general: sankhārā). Bdhgh’s expln of the word is: “ni-saddo abhāvaṃ, rodha-saddo c …

nirupaddava →

pts

adjective without affliction or mishap, harmless, secure, happy Ja.iv.139; Pv-a.262 (sotthi).

nis + upaddava

nirupadhi →

pts

…Dhp-a.iv.225 (= nirupakkilesa); Pv-a.230.

nis + upadhi, cp. upadhīka

nirupaghāta →

pts

adjective not hurt, not injured or set back Mil.130.

nis + upaghāta

nirupakāra →

pts

adjective useless Ja.ii.103.

nis + upakāra

nirupama →

pts

adjective without comparison, incomparable Snp-a.455 (= atitula).

nis + upama

nirupatāpa →

pts

adjective not harassed (burnt) or afflicted (by pain or harm) Thig.512.

nis + upatāpa

nisajjeti →

pts

to spend, bestow, give, give up Pv-a.105 (dānûpakaraṇā nisajjesi read better as ˚karaṇǡni sajjesi). See also nissajjati.

sic MSS. for niss˚; Sk. niḥsarjayati, nis + sajjeti, …

nisedheti →

pts

to keep off, restrain, prohibit, prevent SN.i.121 (nisedha, imper.); Ja.iii.83, Ja.iii.442; Thag-a.250; Vv-a.105 (nirayûpapattiṃ)
■ Cp. nisedha.

Caus. of ni + sedh

nissaraṇīya →

pts

adjective connected with deliverance, leading to salvation able to be freed. The 3 n. dhātuyo (elements of deliverance) are nekkhamma (escape from cravings) *[āruppa](/define/ār …

nissāya →

pts

…fig. meanings) Cnd.368 (= upanissāya, ārammaṇaṃ ālambanaṃ karitvā).

  1. near, near by, on, at Ja.i.167 (pāsānapiṭṭhaṃ),…

nisāmeti →

pts

…of, mind Ja.iv.29 (anisāmetvā by not being careful); Ja.v.486; Dhp-a.i.239 (+ upadhāneti); Pv-a.1 (imper nisāmayatha). Cp. nisanti,…

nivattati →

pts

…to turn from, to make go back, to convert Ja.i.203; Vv-a.110; Pv-a.204 (pāpato from sin). Cp. upa˚, paṭi˚, vi˚
caus 2 nivattāpeti to…

nivāsana →

pts

…undergarment (opp. pārupana) Vin.i.46; Vin.ii.228; Ja.i.182 (manāpa˚), Ja.i.421; Ja.iii.82; Pv-a.50, Pv-a.74, Pv-a.76 Pv-a.173…

nivāseti →

pts

to dress oneself, to put on (the undergarment), to get clothed or dressed. Freq in ster. phrase “pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā patta- cīvaram ādāya…,” describing the setting out on his round of the bhi …

niyujjati →

pts

to be fit for, to be adapted to, to succeed, result, ensue Pv-a.49 (= upakappati).

Pass. of niyuñjati

niṭṭha →

pts

adjective dependent on, resting on, intent upon SN.iii.13 (accanta˚); Mnd.263 (rūpa˚).

Sk. niṣṭha, ni + ˚tha; cp. niṭṭhā1

nādhati →

pts

…Ja.v.90 (Com. explains by upatappati milāyati; thinking perhaps of nalo va chinno).

Sk. nādhate = nāthate (see nātha),…

nāga →

pts

…Mil.23 Often with supaṇṇā (Garuḷas); Ja.i.64; Dhp-a.ii.4; Pv-a.272. Descriptions e.g. at Dhp-a.iii.231, Dhp-a.iii.242 sq.; see…

nāma →

pts

…n. ca rūpañ ca asesaṃ uparujjhati taṃ te dhammaṃ idh’ aññāya acchiduṃ bhavabandhanaṃ); Snp.1036, Snp.1100; Mnd.435 = Cnd.339…

odana →

pts

…(sour milk) in phrase o-k-upa-caya a heap of boiled rice and sour milk, of the body (see kāya I.) also at MN.i.247.

Sk….

ogha →

pts

  1. (rare in the old texts) a flood of water Vv-a.48 (udak’ ogha); usually as mahogha a great flood Dhp.47; Vism.512; Vv-a.110; Dhp-a.ii.274 = Thag-a.175.
  2. (always in sg.) th …

ogāhati FIXME double →

pts

…Pv.ii.12#11; Vv.6#1 (= anupavisati Vv-a.42), Vv.39#2 (sālavanaṃ o = pavisati Vv-a.177). ogāheti Pv-a.155 (pokkharaṇiṃ) ger….

ogāheti →

pts

…Pv.ii.12#11; Vv.6#1 (= anupavisati Vv-a.42), Vv.39#2 (sālavanaṃ o = pavisati Vv-a.177). ogāheti Pv-a.155 (pokkharaṇiṃ) ger….

ojā →

pts

strength, but only in meaning of strength-giving, nutritive essence (appl; d. to food). MN.i.245 SN.ii.87 SN.v.162 (dhamm’) AN.iii.396 Ja.i.68 Dhs.646 Dhs.740, Dhs.875 Mil.156 Dhp-a.ii.15 …

oka →

pts

resting place, shelter, resort; house, dwelling; fig. (this meaning according to later commentators prevailing in anoka, liking, fondness, attachment to (worldly things) SN.iii.9 = Snp.844 (okam pahāy …

opadhika →

pts

…Vv.34#21; Iti.20 (variant reading osadhika), Iti.78.

fr. upadhi. BSk. after the P., aupadhika Divy.542

opakkamika →

pts

…= AN.v.110 = Cnd.304#ic = Mil.112.

fr. upakkama

opama →

pts

at Ja.i.89 & Sdhp.93 (anopama) stands for ūpama, which metri causā for; upama.

opamma →

pts

likeness, simile, comparison, metaphor MN.i.378; Vin.v.164; Mil.1, Mil.70, Mil.330; Vism.117, Vism.622; Thag-a.290.

fr. upama; cp. Sk. aupamya

opanayika →

pts

adjective leading to (Nibbāna) SN.iv.41 sq., SN.iv.272, SN.iv.339; SN.v.343; AN.i.158; AN.ii.198; DN.iii.5; Vism.217.

fr. upaneti, upa +

opapaccayika →

pts

adjective having the characteristic of being born without parents, as deva Ne.28 (upādāna).

= opapātika

opapātika →

pts

…C on MN.i.34 explains by “sesa-yoni-paṭikkhepa-vacanaṃ etaṃ” See also Pp-a 1, § 40.

fr. upapatti; the BSk. form is a curious…

oparajja →

pts

viceroyalty is variant reading for uparajja. Thus at MN.ii.76; AN.iii.154.

opasamika →

pts

…allaying quieting; epithet of Dhamma DN.iii.264 sq.; AN.ii.132.

fr. upa + sama + ika; cp. BSk. aupaśamika Avs.ii.107; Mvu.ii.41

opasāyika →

pts

adjective being near at hand or at one’s bidding (?) MN.i.328.

fr. upasaya, upa + śī

opavayha →

pts

…Vv-a.316 (T. opaguyha to be corrected to ˚vayha).

fr. upavayha, grd. of upavahati

opeti →

pts

…a direct derivation from upa = upaka, upiya, of which a superl formation is upamā (“likeness”). Trenckner’s expln. of ūpiya…

opiya →

pts

…in thy heart to sink“, S A. hadayasmiṃ pakkhipitvā.

upa + ger. of i

opuñjeti →

pts

…reading opuñjetvā; gloss upalimpitvā); Dhp-a.iii.296 (opuñchitvā, gloss sammajjitvā). Caus. opuñjāpeti in same meaning “to smear”…

opārambha →

pts

adjective acting as a support, supporting, helpful MN.ii.113.

fr. upārambha

orata →

pts

…abstaining from, restraining oneself Vv-a.72 (= virato; cp. uparata).

o + rata, pp. of ramati

oḷumpika →

pts

…olumpika and oḍumpika Mvu.iii.113, Mvu.iii.443. In the Śvet-Upan. we find the form uḍupa a skiff.

pabbajita →

pts

…Pv.ii.13#17 (= pabbajjaṃ upagata Pv-a.167); Mil.11; DN-a.i.270; Dhp-a.i.133; Pv-a.5, Pv-a.55.

pp. of pabbajati, cp. BSk. pravrājita…

pabbajjā →

pts

… ■ pabbajjaṃ upagata gone into the homeless state Pv-a.167 (for pabbajita) agārasmā anagāriyaṃ p. the going forth from home…

pabbata →

pts

  1. a mountain (-range), hill, rock SN.i.101 SN.i.102, SN.i.127, SN.i.137; SN.ii.32, SN.ii.185, SN.ii.190; AN.i.243; AN.ii.140; AN.iv.102 (dhūpāyati); Snp.413, Snp.417, Snp.543, Snp.958, Snp.1014; Mnd …

paccanta →

pts

adjective noun adj. adjoining, bordering on, neighbouring, adjacent Dhp.315; Ja.i.11 (v.47, ˚desa), Ja.i.377 (˚vāsika); Pv-a.201 (˚nagara); Dhp-a.iii.488 (id.); Sdhp.11 (˚visaya). (m.) the border, o …

paccanubhoti →

pts

…Pv-a.146 (for upalabbhati)
pp paccanubhūta MN.ii.32; SN.ii.178; Iti.15.

paṭi + anu +…

paccaya →

pts

lit. resting on, falling back on, foundation cause, motive etc. See on term as t.t. of philosophy Tikapaṭṭhāna I, foreword; J.P.T.S. 1916, 21 f.; Cpd. 42 sq. & esp. 259 sq.

  1. (lit.) support, req …

paccuggacchati →

pts

to go out, set out, go out to meet Vin.ii.210; MN.i.206; Snp.442 (= abhimukho upari gacchati Snp-a.392).

paṭi + ud + gam

paccupadissati →

pts

…uncertain; either paṭi + upadissati, or fut. of paṭi + upadisati, cp. upadaṃseti. It is not to be derived fr. ˚upadadāti

paccupalakkhaṇā →

pts

differentiation SN.iii.261 (a˚) Dhs.16 = Pp.25; Dhs.292, Dhs.555, Dhs.1057.

paṭi + upalakkhaṇā

paccupaṭṭhahati →

pts

…only in pp. paccupaṭṭhita and in Caus paccupaṭṭhāpeti

paccupaṭṭhita →

pts

…(id.); Snp.p.105; Iti.111; Kv.157, Kv.280; Mil.123.

pp. of paccupaṭṭhahati; cp. BSk. pratyupasthita, Divy Index

paccupaṭṭhāna →

pts

…Snp-a.509; Dhs-a.332 Thag-a.288. 2. tending DN.iii.191. 3. vv.ll. gilānupaṭṭhāna.

fr. paṭi + upa + sthā; cp. Cpd. 13 &…

paccupaṭṭhāpeti →

pts

…minister to, wait upon DN.iii.189 sq.

Caus. of paccupaṭṭhahati

paccupeti →

pts

to go up or near to, to approach, serve, beset Ja.iii.214. fut. -upessati Ja.iv.362 (gloss upasevati).

pati + upeti

paccuttarati →

pts

to go out again, to withdraw SN.i.8; AN.iii.190. Cp. paccupadissati.

paṭi + uttarati, but cp. BSk. pratyavatarati to disembark Divy.229

pacinati →

pts

…Dhp-a.i.334 by vicinissati upaparikkhissati paṭivijjhissati sacchikarissati)

pass pacīyati to be heaped up, to increase, accumulate SN.iv.74…

pacināti →

pts

…Dhp-a.i.334 by vicinissati upaparikkhissati paṭivijjhissati sacchikarissati)

pass pacīyati to be heaped up, to increase, accumulate SN.iv.74…

pada →

pts

…Kp-a.84; Snp-a.91

  • -ānupadaṃ (adv.) on the track Dhp-a.ii.38.
  • -ānupadika following one’s footsteps Ja.ii.78; Dhp-a.ii.94…

paddha →

pts

…= paddha1, but C. explains as aḍḍha upaḍḍha).

cp. Sk. prārdha

padhāvati →

pts

to run out or forth Pv.iii.1#7 (ger. ˚itvā = upadhāvitvā Pv-a.173).

pa + dhāvati

padhūpita →

pts

fumigated, reeking, smoked out SN.i.133 (trsld “racked [wrapt] in flames”; C. santāpita) Vv-a.237 (so read with variant reading SS. for T. pavūsita; meaning scented, filled with scent).

p …

padhūpāti →

pts

(= padhūpāyati) to blow forth smoke or flames Vin.i.25 (aor. padhūpāsi); Vin.iv.109 (id.); Vism.400 (id.), (so read for padhūmāsi T., variant reading SS padhūpāyi & padhūmāyi)
pp *[padhūpita](/defin …

padissa →

pts

adjective being seen, to be seen, appearing DN.ii.205 (upasantappa˚).

grd. of padissati

padoseti →

pts

…Ja.v.273 (manaṃ p., for upahacca)
padusseti read also at AN.iv.97 for padasseti (dummanku ‘yam padusseti dhūm’ aggimhi va pāvako)…

padāna →

pts

…(anubala˚) Thag-a.35 (anupattidhammatā˚)
■ At Thag.47 Kern (

Toevoegselen

ii.138) proposes to read tuyhaṃ padāne for T. tuyh’…

padīpa →

pts

  1. a light Dhp.146; Vv.46#2 (jalati blazes); Tikp.14; Mil.40; Vv-a.51 (padīpaṃ ujjāletvā lighting a lamp, making a light); Pv-a.38 Sdhp.250.
  2. a lamp Snp.235 (nibbanti dhīrā yath âyaṃ p.); Dhp-a.i …

padūseti →

pts

…Ja.v.273 (manaṃ p., for upahacca)
padusseti read also at AN.iv.97 for padasseti (dummanku ‘yam padusseti dhūm’ aggimhi va pāvako)…

pahāna →

pts

giving up, leaving, abandoning, rejection. MN.i.60 MN.iii.4, MN.iii.72 SN.i.13 SN.i.132 (dukkha˚); SN.ii.170; SN.iii.53; SN.iv.7 sq. DN.iii.225 DN.iii.246 AN.i.82 AN.i.134 AN.ii.26 AN.ii.232 (kaṇhassa …

pakata →

pts

…“icchāya apakata” or “upadduta”) issāpakata envious by nature SN.ii.260; Pv-a.46, cp macchariyā pakata afflicted with selfishness…

pakati →

pts

…pakatika pākatika.

-upanissaya sufficing condition in nature: see Cpd. 194 n. 3
gamana

pakatika →

pts

adjective being by nature, of a certain nature Ja.ii.30; Mil.220; DN-a.i.198; Pv-a.242 (= rūpa) Dhs-a.404.

fr. pakati

pakirati →

pts

to let down (the hair), scatter, let fall DN.ii.139 = DN.ii.148 (ger. pakiriya); Ja.v.203 (so read for parikati); Ja.vi.207 (aor ˚kiriṃsu)
ger pakira (= pakiritvā) Ja.vi.100 (read pakira-cārī, cp …

pakkaṭhita →

pts

Pakkaṭhita (pakkuthita)

cooked up, boiled, boiling hot, hot Thūpavaṃsa 4833; Ja.v.268 (pakaṭṭh˚ vv.ll. pakkudh & jakankaṭhi); Ja.vi.112 (˚kaṭṭh˚), Ja.vi.114 (id.; variant reading BB ˚kuṭhi …

pakkhandati →

pts

…= pakkhanditvā anupavisitvā Vv-a.338); to be after someone in pursuit Dhp-a.i.198; usually fig. to rejoice in, find pleasure or…

pakkhanna →

pts

…(diṭṭhigahanā˚) Ja.v.471; Mil.144 (saṃsaya˚), Mil.156, Mil.390 (kupatha˚).

pp. of pakkhandati; often wrongly spelt pakkhanta

pakkuthita →

pts

Pakkaṭhita (pakkuthita)

cooked up, boiled, boiling hot, hot Thūpavaṃsa 4833; Ja.v.268 (pakaṭṭh˚ vv.ll. pakkudh & jakankaṭhi); Ja.vi.112 (˚kaṭṭh˚), Ja.vi.114 (id.; variant reading BB ˚kuṭhi …

pakāsati →

pts

…Pv-a.29 (atthaṃ upamāhi), Pv-a.32 (attānaṃ), Pv-a.40 (adhippāyaṃ), Pv-a.42 (saccāni), Pv-a.72 etc
grd pakāsaniya to be…

palitta →

pts

smeared Thig.467 (= upalitta Thag-a.284).

pp. of palippati

palāsika →

pts

adjective

  1. in cpd. paṇḍu˚; one who lives by eating withered leaves DN-a.i.270, DN-a.i.271.
  2. in cpd. eka˚; (upāhanā) (a shoe) with one lining (i.e. of leaves) Vin.i.185 (= eka paṭala Bdhgh; …

pamocana →

pts

adjective noun loosening, setting free; deliverance, emancipation SN.i.172 = Snp.78; AN.ii.24, AN.ii.37 AN.ii.49 sq.; Snp.166 (maccupāsā, abl. = from), Snp.1064 (pamocanāya dat. = pamocetuṃ Cnd); Iti. …

pamāṇa →

pts

  1. measure, size, amount SN.ii.235; AN.i.88; AN.iii.52, AN.iii.356 sq.; AN.v.140 sq. Mil.285 (cp. trsl. ii.133, n. 2); Snp-a.137; Vv-a.16; Pv-a.55 (ghaṭa˚), Pv-a.70 (ekahattha˚), Pv-a.99 (*tāla …

pamāṇika →

pts

adjective noun

  1. forming or taking a measure or standard, measuring by (-˚) Dhp-a.iii.113 (rūpa˚) etc., see AN.ii.71 (n.) one who measures, a critic, judge AN.iii.349 sq.; AN.v.140; Sdhp.441 (as p …

panna →

pts

…āpajjati, āpanna, upp˚, upa˚, sam˚ etc. Besides, the word is only given in lexic. literature as pp. of pajjati, although a tendency prevails…

papatati →

pts

to fall forward, to fall down, off or from, to fall into (acc.) Vin.ii.284; MN.i.79, MN.i.80; SN.i.48 (visame magge), SN.i.187 (= Thag.1220 patanti), SN.i.100, SN.ii.114; SN.v.47; Dhp.336; Ja.v.31; Pv …

papaṭā →

pts

(papatā) feminine a broken-off piece, splinter, fragment; also proclivity precipice, pit (?) SN.ii.227 (papatā ti kho lābha-sakkāra-silokass’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ; cp. SN.iii.109: sobbho papāto kodh’ û …

papāta →

pts

  1. falling down, a fall Vin.ii.284 (chinna-papātaṃ papatanti); SN.v.47.
  2. a cliff, precipice, steep rock MN.i.11; SN.iii.109 (sobbho p. kodh’ upāyāsass’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ; cp. papaṭā) AN.iii.389 (sob …

para →

pts

…on (with loc.) Ja.vi.181 (= upatthadda C.) -tthabbha is to be read for ˚tthambha at Ja.iv.313, in meaning = ˚tthaddha (kismiṃ)….

parada →

pts

…living a good (active) life MN.i.469.

for uparada (?) = uparata, pp. of upa + ram

parama →

pts

adjective highest, most excellent, superior, best paraphrased by agga seṭṭha visiṭṭha at Cnd.502 A Mnd.84, Mnd.102 (the latter reading viseṭṭha for visiṭṭha); by uttama at Dhp-a …

parasupahāra →

pts

at SN.v.441 is to be corrected to pharasu˚.

pari →

pts

…combination with ud and upa undergoes metathesis, scil payir˚. Frequent combinations with other preps. are pari +…

paribrūhana →

pts

augmentation, increase Ne.79.

fr. paribrūhati, cp. upabrūhana

paricarati →

pts

…about, look after AN.iii.94 (upaṭṭhahati + Ja.v.421; Pv-a.175. 2. to worship (only in connection aggin p. to worship the fire) DN.i.101;…

pariggāhaka →

pts

adjective including, occupying Ne.79 (= upathambhaka C. as quoted in Index p. 276).

fr. pariggaha

pariharati →

pts

…(q.v.)
■ See also anupariharati.

pari + hṛ.

parikanta →

pts

Parikanta1

cut open Vin.iii.89 (kucchi p.). See also parikatta & cp. Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v (misreading for ˚katta?)
Note. Reading parikantaṃ upāhanaṃ at Ja.vi.51 is with varian …

parikiraṇa →

pts

…The BSk. form appears to be parīkṣā, as seen in phrase vatthuparīkṣā at Divy.3 & Divy.16. See under parikkhā.

fr. pari +…

parikkhāra →

pts

“all that belongs to anything,” make-up, adornment (so Cnd.585 bāhirā p. of the body)

  1. requisite, accessory equipment, utensil, apparatus Vin.i.50, Vin.i.296 (˚colaka cloth required for water-str …

parikkiliṭṭha →

pts

…Toevoegselen

s. v.); id. p at AN.ii.56 has paṭikiliṭṭha, cp. upakkiliṭṭha Vin.ii.295.

pp. of parikilissati

parimukha →

pts

…phrase parimukhaṃ satiṃ upaṭṭhapeti “set up his memory in front” (i.e. of the object of thought), to set one’s mindfulness alert…

parinibbuta →

pts

adjective completely calmed, at peace, at rest (as to the distinction of the twofold application see parinibbāna and cp., Mrs. Rh.D. Buddhism p. 191; Cpd. p. 168), viz.

1 …

parinibbāna →

pts

“complete Nibbāna” in two meanings:

  1. complete extinction of khandhalife; i.e. all possibility of such life & its rebirth, final release from (the misery of) rebirth and transmigration death (after …

parinibbāti →

pts

Parinibbāyati & ˚nibbāti

  1. to be completed, perfected in any work or art, e.g. of a trained horse MN.i.446. Cp. τελειόω.
  2. to die without being reborn to reach complete extinction of existence Vin.i …

parinibbāyati →

pts

Parinibbāyati & ˚nibbāti

  1. to be completed, perfected in any work or art, e.g. of a trained horse MN.i.446. Cp. τελειόω.
  2. to die without being reborn to reach complete extinction of existence Vin.i …

parinibbāyin →

pts

…viz. antarā-parinibbāyin, upahacca˚, sasankhāra˚ uddhaṃsota, akaniṭṭhagāmin. Thus at DN.iii.237; SN.v.201, SN.v.237; AN.i.233;…

parisā →

pts

surrounding people, group collection, company, assembly, association, multitude Var. typical sets of assemblies are found in the Canon viz, eight assemblies (khattiya˚, brāhmaṇa˚, gahapati˚ samaṇa˚, …

parivaṭṭa →

pts

round, circle, succession, mainly in two phrases, viz. catu˚; fourfold circle MN.iii.67; SN.iii.59 (pañcupādāna-kkhandhe, cp aṭṭha-parivaṭṭa-adhideva-ñāṇadassana AN.iv.304); and ñāti˚; circle …

pariveṇa →

pts

…Vin.ii.210 (p. koṭṭhaka upaṭṭhāna-sālā); Vin.i.216 (vihārena vihāraṃ pariveṇena pariveṇaṃ upasankamitvā), Vin.i.247 (id.);…

parivāreti →

pts

…(with variant reading ˚cāriyamāna) at DN.ii.21; AN.i.145; Ja.i.58; Vv-a.92
■ See also anuparivāreti
pp…

pariyatti →

pts

  1. adequacy, accomplishment, sufficiency capability, competency; indriya-paro˚; efficiency in the (knowledge of) thoughts of others SN.v.205; Ne.101 Three accomplishments are distinguished at DN-a …

pariyādāna →

pts

“taking up completely,” i.e. using up, consummation, consumption finishing, end MN.i.487 (kaṭṭha˚, opp. to upādāna) SN.i.152; SN.iii.16 sq. (cetaso p., cp. pariyādāya & ˚dinna), SN.iv.33 (sabb’ upādān …

pariyāgata →

pts

having come to, reached, attained Ja.vi.237 (phalaṃ; C = upagata), Ja.vi.238 (kusalaṃ C. = pariyāyena attano vārena āgata).

pari + ā + gata

pariññā →

pts

Pariññā1

feminine accurate or exact knowledge, comprehension full understanding MN.i.66, MN.i.84; SN.iii.26 (yo rāgakkhayo dosā˚ moha˚ ayaṃ vuccati p.), SN.iii.159 sq., SN.iii.191; SN.iv.1 …

paropariya →

pts

…the word as para apara (upara?) + ya, i.e. that which belongs to this world & the beyond, or everything that comes within the range of the…

parovara →

pts

…contrasted with avara or upara; para denoting the farther, higher or heavenly sphere, avara or upara the lower or earthly sphere: see e.g. RV…

parūpa →

pts

Parūpa˚

as para + upa˚ (in parūpakkama, parūpaghāta etc.) see under para.

pasibbaka →

pts

sack, Vin.iii.17; Ja.i.112, Ja.i.351; Ja.ii.88, Ja.ii.154; Ja.iii.10, Ja.iii.116 Ja.iii.343 (camma˚ leather bag); Ja.iv.52, Ja.iv.361; Ja.v.46 (pūpa˚) Ja.v.483; Ja.vi.432 (spelling pasippaka); DN-a.i …

passupati →

pts

to sleep, rest, aor. passupi; fut. passupissati Ja.v.70. 71.

pa + svap

pasu →

pts

…(˚bhāva); n. pl pasavo SN.i.69; Snp.858; gen. pl. pasūnaṃ Snp.311; Pv.ii.2#5
■ dupasu bad cattle Thag.446.

Vedic paśu, cp. Lat….

patha →

pts

…anila˚ (air) Ja.iv.119; anupariyāya˚ AN.iv.107; ādicca˚ (path of the sun, sky) Dhp-a.iii.177; ummagga SN.i.193; kamma˚ Dhp-a.i.36;…

pati →

pts

Pati1

lord, master, owner, leader.

  1. in general DN.iii.93 (khettānaṃ p. gloss adhipati). Mostly-˚; see under gavam˚, gaha˚, dāna˚, yūtha˚, senā˚.
  2. husband SN.i.210; Snp.314; Ja.iii.13 …

patiṭṭhita →

pts

…founded in DN.iii.101 (supatiṭṭhita-citta); MN.i.478; SN.i.40 SN.i.45, SN.i.185 (dhammesu); Iti.77; Snp.409, Snp.453; Ja.i.51 (kucchimhi),…

patiṭṭhāpeti →

pts

to establish, set up, fix, put into, instal DN.i.206; SN.i.90; Ja.i.152; Ja.i.168, Ja.i.349 (sotāpatti-phale) Pv-a.22 (id.), Pv-a.38 (id.), Pv-a.50 (saraṇesu ca sīlesu ca), Pv-a.223 (id.), Pv-a. …

pattha →

pts

…atikkamitvā manussānaṃ anupacāra-ṭṭhānaṃ yattha na kasanti na vapanti“ DN-a.i.210; Ud.43 (patthañ ca sayan’ āsanaṃ, ed.; but…

pavana →

pts

…with Müller, P.Gr. 24 = upavana; perhaps = Lat. pronus “prone”

Pavana3

at Vin.ii.136 in cpd. pavan-anta refers to the end…

paveṇi →

pts

…Dpvs.xviii.1; Mil.134 (˚upaccheda break of tradition), Mil.190, Mil.226 (+ vaṃsa), Mil.227; Dhp-a.i.284 (tanti +); Pv-a.131. 4….

payirupāsana →

pts

(f.) attending to, worshipping: worship, homage MN.ii.176; SN.v.67; Iti.107; DN-a.i.142; Pv-a.138.

fr. payirupāsati

payirupāsati →

pts

…by Bdhgh as “punappunaṃ upasankamati”)
ppr -upāsanto SN.v.67 = Iti.107; Pv-a.44; and upāsamāna Dhp-a.ii.32-aor. -upāsiṃ

payirupāsika →

pts

worshipper Thag-a.200.

fr. payirupāsati

payirupāsita →

pts

worshipped Pv-a.116 (= upaṭṭhita), Pv-a.205 (= purakkhata).

pp. of payirupāsati

payoga →

pts

…preparation, undertaking, occupation exercise, business, action, practice Vin.iv.278; Pts.ii.213 (sammā˚); Mil.328 (sammā˚); Kp-a.23, Kp-a.29…

pañca →

pts

… 1. with ref. to time: catupañcāhaṃ 4 or 5 days Ja.ii.114 (cp. quinque diebus Horace Sat i.316); maraṇaṃ tuyhaṃ oraṃ…

paññāya →

pts

…saññāya); Pv-a.60 (upaparikkhitvā, as expln of ñatvā), Pv-a.140 = viceyya.

ger. of pajānāti, in relation ˚ñāya:…

paṭala →

pts

  1. a covering, membrane, lining, envelope, skin film Vism.257 (maṃsa˚ of the liver, where Kp-a.54 reads maṃsa-piṇḍa), Vism.359 (phaṇa˚); Dhs-a.307 (7 akkhi˚ membranes of the eye); Kp-a.21 (samuppa …

paṭi →

pts

indeclinable directional prefix in well-defined meaning of “back (to), against towards, in opposition to, opposite.” As preposition (with acc. and usually postponed) towards, near by, at usually …

paṭicca-samuppāda →

pts

Paṭicca-samuppāda

“arising on the grounds of (a preceding cause)” happening by way of cause working of cause & effect, causal chain of causation causal genesis, dependent origination, theory of the …

paṭidhāvati →

pts

to run back to (acc.) MN.i.265 ≈ SN.ii.26 (pubbanṭaṃ; opp. aparantaṃ ādhāvati M, upadhāvati S); Sdhp.167.

paṭi + dhāvati

paṭigaṇhāti →

pts

Paṭiggaṇhāti (paṭigaṇhāti)

to receive, accept, take (up) DN.i.110 (vatthaṃ), DN.i.142; Vin.i.200 Vin.ii.109, Vin.ii.116 (a sewing-needle); SN.iv.326 (jātarūpa-rajataṃ); Snp.479, Snp.689, Snp.690; D …

paṭiggaṇhāti →

pts

Paṭiggaṇhāti (paṭigaṇhāti)

to receive, accept, take (up) DN.i.110 (vatthaṃ), DN.i.142; Vin.i.200 Vin.ii.109, Vin.ii.116 (a sewing-needle); SN.iv.326 (jātarūpa-rajataṃ); Snp.479, Snp.689, Snp.690; D …

paṭikujjita →

pts

covered over, enclosed AN.i.141; Thag.681; Ja.i.50, Ja.i.69; Ja.v.266; Pv.i.10#13 (= upari pidahita Pv-a.52); Dhs-a.349.

pp. of paṭikujjeti

paṭinissagga →

pts

…AN.v.110, AN.v.320 sq.; ˚ânupassanā Pts.ii.44 sq.; ˚ânupassin MN.iii.83; SN.iv.211; SN.v.329; AN.iv.88, AN.iv.146 sq.; AN.v.112,…

paṭippassaddhi →

pts

subsidence, calming, allaying, quieting down, repose, complete ease Vin.i.331 (kammassa suppression of an act); Pts.ii.3 Pts.ii.71, Pts.ii.180; Ne.89; Dhs.40, Dhs.41, Dhs.320; Snp-a.9. Esp frequent i …

paṭirūpa →

pts

adjective fit, proper, suitable, befitting, seeming DN.i.91; Vin.ii.166 (seyyā); MN.i.123; SN.i.214 SN.ii.194 (ap˚); Thig.341; Pv.ii.12#15; Ja.v.99; Pp.27; Dhp-a.iii.142; Pv-a.26, Pv-a.122 (= yutta …

paṭirūpaka →

pts

adjective (-˚) like, resembling, disguised as, in the appearance of, having the form of SN.i.230; Dhp-a.i.29 (putta˚); Pv-a.15 (samaṇa˚). As pati˚ at Snp-a.302, Snp-a.348, Snp-a.390
■ nt. an o …

paṭirūpatā →

pts

likeness, semblance, appearance, pretence Pv-a.268 (= vaṇṇa).

abstr. fr. paṭirūpa

paṭisambhidā →

pts

…analysis“ (catasso or catupaṭisambhidā), viz. attha˚; analysis of meanings “in extension”; dhamma˚; of reasons, conditions, or…

paṭisaṃharati →

pts

to draw back, withdraw, remove, take away, give up Vin.ii.185 (sakavaṇṇaṃ); DN.i.96; SN.v.156; Pv-a.92 (devarūpaṃ).

paṭi + saṃ + hṛ; cp. BSk. pratisaṃharati Mvu.i.82

paṭiyatta →

pts

…for pakata) Pv-a.25 (C. for upaṭṭhita), Pv-a.75 (alankata˚), Pv-a.135 (id.), Pv-a.232 (id.), Pv-a.279 (id.); Kp-a.118 (alankata˚).

pp….

paṭṭa →

pts

…(rajata˚)
dupaṭṭa “double cloth, see under dvi B ii.

cp. late Sk. paṭṭa,…

pesi →

pts

Pesi (pesī)

feminine

  1. a lump, usually a mass of flesh Ja.iii.223 = Dhp-a.iv.67 (pesi = maṃsapesi C.). Thus maṃsapesi, muscle Vin.ii.25 ≈ (maṃsapes ûpamā kāmā); Vin.iii.105; …

pesī →

pts

Pesi (pesī)

feminine

  1. a lump, usually a mass of flesh Ja.iii.223 = Dhp-a.iv.67 (pesi = maṃsapesi C.). Thus maṃsapesi, muscle Vin.ii.25 ≈ (maṃsapes ûpamā kāmā); Vin.iii.105; …

peta →

pts

…Vimāna-vatthu passim.

-upapattika born as a peta Pv-a.119. -katha (pubba˚ tales (or talk) about the dead (not…

phala →

pts

Phala1

neuter to burst, thus lit. “bursting,” i.e. ripe fruit; see phalati]

  1. (lit. fruit (of trees etc.) Vv.84#14 (dumā nicca-phal’ ûpapannā not to phalu, as Kern, …

phassa →

pts

Phassa1

contact, touch (as sense or sense-impression, for which usually phoṭṭhabbaṃ). It is the fundamental fact in a sense impression and consists of a combination of the sense, the ob …

pheṇa →

pts

scum, foam, froth, only in compounds viz.:

  • -uddehakaṃ (adv.) (paccamāna, boiling) with scum on top, throwing up foam MN.iii.167; AN.i.141; Cnd.304#iii c; Ja.iii.46; Mil.357. …

phoṭṭhabba →

pts

tangible, touch, contact; it is synonymous with phassa, which it replaces in psychol. terminology. Phoṭṭhabbaṃ is the senseobject of kāya (or taca) touch (“kāyena …

phusati →

pts

…Cp. upa˚.

spṛś fr. which sparśa = phassa; cp. also phassati

Phusati2

this is a specific Pali form and…

phāsukā →

pts

…Vin.i.74 (upaḍḍha˚ bhañjitabbā), in phrase sabbā te phāsukā bhaggā Ja.i.493 (lit.), which is fig. applied at Dhp.154…

pisana →

pts

grinding, powder see *upa*˚.

fr. piṃsati?

piya →

pts

Piya1

adjective dear, in two applications (as stated Mnd.133 = Cnd.444, viz dve piyā: sattā vā piyā sankhārā vā piyā, with ref. to living beings, to sensations):

  1. dear, beloved (as fath …

piṇḍa →

pts

…Mil.243 (para ˚ṃ ajjhupagata living on food given by others). piṇḍāya (dat. for alms, freq. in combination…

porisa →

pts

…viz. bhaṭakā kammakarā upajīvino); rāja king’s service, servant of the king DN.i.135; AN.iv.286 AN.iv.322; sata˚ a hundred servants…

potaka →

pts

…(kukkuṭa˚); Ja.i.202 (supaṇṇa˚), Ja.i.218 (hatthi˚); Ja.ii.288 (assa˚ colt); Ja.iii.174 (sakuṇa˚); Pv-a.152 (gaja˚)
■ f…

potthaka →

pts

Potthaka1

  1. a book Ja.i.2 (aya˚ ledger); Ja.iii.235, Ja.iii.292; Ja.iv.299, Ja.iv.487; Vv-a.117.
  2. anything made or modelled in clay (or wood etc.), in rūpa˚ a modelled figure Ja.vi.34 …

puggala →

pts

…Pts.ii.33; sivāthik upama AN.iii.268; suppameyya etc. AN.i.266 sq. [a]sevitabba AN.iv.365; AN.v.102, AN.v.247, AN.v.281; hīna majjhima…

puna →

pts

indeclinable again. There are several forms of this adv., but puna has to be considered as the orig. Pali form. The form puno is doubtful; if authentic, a Sanskritisation; only fou …

puppha →

pts

…a rubbish-remover, a low occupation, including cleaning of privies & bins etc. Vin.iv.6; Thag.620; Ja.v.449 (= vacca-ṭṭhāna-sodhaka C.);…

purakkhata →

pts

honoured, esteemed, preferred DN.i.50; MN.i.85; SN.i.192, SN.i.200; Snp.199, Snp.421 Snp.1015; Mnd.154; Dhp.343 (= parivārita Dhp-a.iv.49) Ja.ii.48 (˚parivārita); Pv.iii.7#1 (= payirupāsita Pv-a.205 …

purisa →

pts

man (as representative of the male sex, contrasted to itthi woman, e.g. at AN.iii.209; AN.iv.197; Ja.i.90; Ja.v.72; Pv-a.51). Definitions of the C. are “puriso nāma manussa-puriso …

puthujjana →

pts

…(ummat taka, opposed to upabrūhita-ñāṇa-purisa, exemplifying upādāna and kamma); Dhp-a.i.5 (opp. ariyasāvaka), Dhp-a.i.445…

putta →

pts

  1. a son SN.i.210; Snp.35, Snp.38, Snp.60, Snp.557, Snp.858; Dhp.62, Dhp.84 Dhp.228, Dhp.345; Ja.iv.309; Vism.645 (simile of 3 sons); Pv-a.25, Pv-a.63, Pv-a.73 sq.; DN-a.i.157 (dāsaka˚). Four kind …

puñchana →

pts

adj. nt. wiping Vin.i.297 (mukha˚colaka); Vin.ii.208 (upāhana˚-colaka), Vin.ii.210. Cp. puñchanī.

fr. proñch

puñchati →

pts

to wipe off, clean Vin.ii.208 (upāhanā), Vin.ii.210; AN.iv.376 (rajoharaṇaṃ suciṃ p., asuciṃ p. etc.); Ja.i.392 (akkhīni); Vism.63 (gabbha-malaṃ), Vism.415 = Kp-a.120; Ja.i.47 (assūni hatthehi p.); …

puñcikatā →

pts

…reading BB pucchiñci˚, SS pupañci˚); pucchañjikatā Vb-a.477. The translation of Dhs gives “agitation” as meaning The C. (Dhs-a.365)…

pānada →

pts

in cpd. pānad’ ûpama at Ja.ii.223 is faulty. The meaning is “a badly made sandal,” and the reading should probably be (with variant reading & C.) “dupāhan’ ûpama, i.e. du(ḥ) + upāhanā. The C. explain …

pāpuraṇa →

pts

…cp. Sk….

pārupana →

pts

covering, clothing; dress Ja.i.126, Ja.i.378; Ja.iii.82; Mil.279; Dhp-a.i.70, Dhp-a.i.164; Pv-a.74 Pv-a.76.

fr. pārupati

pārupati →

pts

to cover, dress, hide, veil DN.i.246; Vin.iv.283; MN.iii.94; SN.ii.281; Ja.ii.24, Ja.ii.109; Pv.ii.11#2 (= nivāseti Pv-a.147); Mhvs.22, Mhvs.67; Vism.18; Dhp-a.iii.325; Vv-a.44, Vv-a.127; Pv-a.73 …

pāruta →

pts

…it is apa + ā + vṛta.

pp. of pārupati

pāsāda →

pts

…Pv-a.75, Pv-a.279 (cp. upari˚); Sdhp.299
satta-bhū- maka˚; a tower with 7 platforms Ja.i.227, Ja.i.346; Ja.iv.323 Ja.iv.378;…

pāvuraṇa →

pts

cloak, mantle MN.i.359; Vin.iv.255, Vin.iv.289; Thag-a.22.

fr. pa + ā + vṛ; see pāpuraṇa & pārupana

pāṇana →

pts

breathing Vism.310 (see pāṇa); Dhātupāṭha 273 (“baḷa” pāṇane).

fr. pāṇa

pāṭirūpika →

pts

adjective assuming a disguise, deceitful, false Snp.246.

fr. paṭirūpa, cp. paṭirūpaka

pīti →

pts

…viz. the 6 anussatis, upam’ ânussati, lūkhapuggalaparivajjanatā siniddha-pug
■ sevanatā, pasādanīyasuttanta-paccavekkhaṇatā,…

pūpa →

pts

special kind of cake, baked or boiled in a bag Ja.v.46 (˚pasibbaka cake-bag); Dhp-a.i.319 (jāla˚ net-cake variant reading pūva). See also pūva.

cp. Epic Sk. pūpa; “a rich cake of …

pūva →

pts

cake, baked in a pan (kapalla) AN.iii.76; Ja.i.345 (kapalla˚ pan-cake), Ja.i.347, Ja.iii.10 (pakka˚); Vv.13#6; Vv.29#6 (= kapalla-pūva Vv-a.123); Pv.iv.3#13 (= khajjaka Pv-a.251); Vism.108 (jāla n …

rajaka →

pts

… ■ DN.i.51 (in list of occupations); Vin.iii.45; SN.ii.101 = SN.iii.152 (in simile; combined with cittakāra, here perhaps “painter”?);…

rajanīya →

pts

adjective of the nature of rajas, i.e. leading to lust, apt to rouse excitement, enticing lustful.

  1. As epithet of rūpa (vedanā saññā etc.) SN.iii.79; also at DN.i.152 sq. (dibbāni …

rajata →

pts

silver DN.i.5 (explained at DN-a.i.78 as a general name for all coins except gold: kahāpaṇas etc.); SN.i.92; Snp.962 (in simile explained at Mnd.478 as jātarūpa), Ja.v.50; Ja.v.416 (hema˚ gold & silv …

rajo →

pts

… s. v.). -upavāhana taking away the dust (or dirt) Snp.391, Snp.392.

raj, see rajati & rañjati. Vedic…

rasa →

pts

…tass’ eva gocara-paccupaṭṭhāno mūla-raso khandha-raso ti ādinā nayena anekavidho, i.e. rasa is physiologically & psychologically…

rata →

pts

…Snp.461 (yaññe), Snp.737 (upasame); Mvu. 1, 44 (mahākāruṇiko Satthā sabba-loka-hite rato); Snp.32, Snp.84 (rato puññe) Pv-a.3,…

ratha →

pts

Ratha1

a two-wheeled carriage, chariot (for riding driving or fighting SN.i.33 (ethically); AN.iv.191 (horse cart; diff. parts of a ratha); MN.i.396; Snp.300, Snp.654 Vism.593 (in its com …

rathika →

pts

…MN.i.397 (saññāto kusalo rathassa anga-paccangānaṃ); DN.i.51 (in list of var. occupations, cp. DN-a.i.156); Ja.vi.15 (+…

rati →

pts

…nekkhamma-rati paviveka˚, upasama˚ Mnd.457); Ja.iii.277 (kilesa˚); Dhp-a.iv.225; Pv-a.77
arati dislike, aversion…

ratta →

pts

…ādivasena“); Vv-a.4 (˚dupaṭṭa), Vv-a.65 (˚suvaṇṇa), Vv-a.177 (˚phalika); Pv-a.4 (˚virala-mālā garland of red flowers for the…

raṇa →

pts

…summing up of “adukkha an-upaghāta anupāyāsa etc.,” and saraṇa of their positives. Here a meaning like…

reṇu →

pts

  1. dust; pl. reṇū particles of dust
    ■ Vin.i.32 (˚hatā bhūmi); Vism.338 = Mnd.505 = Ja.i.117 (rāgo rajo na ca pana reṇu vuccati); Ja.iv.362 (okiṇṇā raja-reṇūhi; C. explains by “paṃsūhi”); Mil.274 …

roma →

pts

the hair of the body Ja.v.430 (where in roma-rājiyā maṇḍita-udarā as expln of loma-sundarī); Sdhp.119 (˚kūpa),

Vedic roman; the usual P. form is loma (q.v.)

rudda →

pts

…At Dhtp.473 & Dhtm.135 a root; ruṭh (or luṭh) is given in meaning “upaghāte” i.e. killing, which may represent this

ruddha →

pts

…su-ruddha it stands for; rudda (q.v.)
■ Cp. upa˚, ni˚, paṭi˚ paṭivi˚, vi˚

pp. of rundhati

rujjhati →

pts

to be broken up, to be destroyed Ja.iii.181 (pāṇā rujjhanti; C. explains by nirujjhati). Cp. upa˚, vi˚.

Pass. of rundhati

rundhati →

pts

…out Cp.iii.10#7; Mil.313 (+ upa˚). 2. to conceal, hide cover up Thig.238 (ppr. rundhanto); Pv-a.88 (ppr rundhamāna). 3. in phrase nagaraṃ r….

ruppa →

pts

…sāraṃ sāraṃ upaṭṭhahantaṃ asāran ti attho“ and Mrs. Rh. D. (Sisters, p. 154) trsls: “deluded by puppet…

ruppana →

pts

molestation, vexation, trouble Ja.iii.368 (= ghaṭṭana dūsana kuppana C.). Frequent in allegorical exegesis of rūpa, e.g. at Dhs-a.52 (naman aṭṭhena nāmaṃ ruppan’ aṭṭhena rūpaṃ), Dhs-a.303 (rūp’ ādīh …

ruppati →

pts

to be vexed, oppressed, hurt, molested (always with ref. to an illness or pain Snp.767 (salla-viddho va r.) Snp.1121; Mnd.5 (= kuppati ghaṭṭiyati, pīḷiyati); Cnd.543 (= kuppati pīḷayati ghaṭayati)

rāga →

pts

  1. colour, hue; colouring, dye Vin.ii.107 (anga˚ “rougeing” the body bhikkhū angarāgaṃ karonti); Thag-a.78; Snp-a.315 (nānāvidha˚).
  2. (as t. t. in philosophy & ethics) excitement passion; seldom by …

rājan →

pts

…reading rājīsi.

  • -upaṭṭhāna attendance on the king, royal audience Vin.i.269; Ja.i.269, Ja.i.349; Ja.iii.119, Ja.iii.299;…

rājā →

pts

…reading rājīsi.

  • -upaṭṭhāna attendance on the king, royal audience Vin.i.269; Ja.i.269, Ja.i.349; Ja.iii.119, Ja.iii.299;…

rūpa →

pts

…mudutā kammaññatā, upacaya santati jaratā aniccatā, kabaḷinkār’-āhāra; cp. defn at Ne.73: cātu-mahābhūtikaṃ…

rūpaka →

pts

form, figure; likeness of, image (-˚); representation Vin.ii.113 (rūpak’ okiṇṇāni pattāni of painted bowls); Thig.394 (see *ruppa*˚); Dhp-a.i.370 (maṇi˚ jewelled image); Dhp-a.ii.6 …

rūpatta →

pts

lit. “form-hood,” i.e. shaping (being) shape(d) SN.iii.87 (rūpaṃ rūpattāya sankhātaṃ).

abstr. fr. rūpa

rūpatā →

pts

(being) shape(d), appearance; accordance, conformity, in phrase bhavya-rūpatāya “by appearance of likelihood” AN.ii.191 (in hearsay formula, where it is missing in id. passage at Cnd.151).

abstr. fr. rūpa

rūpavant →

pts

adjective

  1. having bodily form SN.iii.16 & passim (in formula of sakkāya-diṭṭhi); Dhs.1003.
  2. having the form of (-˚) Mhvs.14, Mhvs.3 (gokaṇṇa˚).
  3. beautiful Mhvs.10, Mhvs.30 (f. rūpavatī).

rūpa + vant

rūpeti →

pts

  1. to put into shape, to make appear, to make grow (?) Snp-a.132, Snp-a.143 (variant reading ropeti).
  2. to be formed, to appear, to come to notice in defn of rūpa at Vb …

rūpika →

pts

adjective having shape; neg. ; formless Sdhp.236 (rūp’ ârūpika).

fr. rūpa

rūpin →

pts

adjective

  1. having material qualities, possessed of form or shape or body or matter, belonging to the realm of form. rūpī is nearly always combined contrasted with; *[arūpī](/defin …

rūpiya →

pts

Rūpiya1

neuter silver Vin.iii.239 (here collectively for any transactions in “specie,” as explained by C. p. 240: rūpiyaṃ nāma satthu-vaṇṇo kahāpaṇo lohamāsako dārumāsako jatumāsako; i.e. …

sa →

pts

…sākāra); -upanisa together with its cause, causally associated SN.ii.30; -upavajja having a helper MN.iii.266 -upādāna

sa-upādāna →

pts

Savupādāna = sa-upādāna

(AN.ii.163): see upādāna.

sacca →

pts

…DN.iii.229.

  • -ānupaṭṭi realization of truth MN.ii.173 sq.
  • -ānubodha awakening to truth MN.ii.171 sq
  • -ānurakkhaṇa

sagga →

pts

heaven, the next world, popularly conceived as a place of happiness and long life (cp. the pop. etym. of “suṭṭhu-aggattā sagga” Pv-a.9 “rūpādīhi visayehi suṭṭhu aggo ti saggo” Vism.427) usually the …

sahavya →

pts

companionship Vv.47#7 (= sahabhāva Vv-a.202). -ūpaga coming into union with DN.i.245.

fr. sahāya, cp. Sk. sāhāyya

sajati →

pts

…Ja.vi.205 (C. attano upari sajati [i.e. sajati1] abbhukkirati). On C. readings cp. Kern, Toev ii.51.

svaj; Dhtp.74, Dhtp.549…

sajjita →

pts

…arrow: sent); Mhvs.17, Mhvs.7 Mhvs.27, Mhvs.16
■ nt. offering (= upakkhaṭa) DN-a.i.294; Pv-a.107.

pp. of sajjeti

sajīvāna →

pts

…livelihood in work, i.e. occupation?“ The form is the same as jīvāna at Ja.iii.353. Taken wrongly as gen. pl. by Mrs. Rh. D. in translation…

sakamma →

pts

one’s own occupation DN.i.135.

sa4 + kamma

sakkāya →

pts

the body in being, the existing body or group (= -nikāya q.v.); as a t.t. in P. psychology almost equal to individuality; identified with the five khandhas MN.i.299; SN.iii.159; …

sama →

pts

Sama1

calmness, tranquillity, mental quiet Snp.896. samaṃ carati to become calm quiescent Ja.iv.172. Cp. -cariyā & ˚cārin.

fr. śam: see sammati1

Sa …

samanupassanā →

pts

considering SN.iii.44; Ne.27.

fr. last

samanupassati →

pts

-passamāno DN.ii.66; inf -passituṃ Vin.i.14; rūpaṃ attato samanupassati to regard form as self SN.iii.42.

saṃ + anupassati

samaya →

pts

congregation; time, condition, etc.

At Dhs-a.57 sq we find a detailed expln of the word samaya (s-sadda) with meanings given as follows: 1 *[samavāya](/define/samavāy …

sammati →

pts

…[śam

Dhtp.436 = upasama]

  1. to be appeased, calmed; to cease Dhp.5; Pot 3rd pl. sammeyyuṃ SN.i.24
  2. to rest, to dwell…

sammā →

pts

…of livelihood, right occupation Vin.i.10; SN.v.421, etc.; formula DN.ii.312 (adj.) living in the right way MN.i.42; AN.ii.89….

sampadhūpeti →

pts

(˚dhūpāyati, ˚dhūpāti) to send forth (thick) smoke, to fill with smoke or incense to pervade, permeate SN.i.169; Vin.i.225; Snp.p.15; Mil.333. Cp. sandhūpāyati.

saṃ + padhūpāti

sampadā →

pts

  1. attainment, success accomplishment; happiness, good fortune; blessing bliss AN.i.38; Pv.ii.9#47 (= sampatti Pv-a.132)
    ■ Sampadā in its pregnant meaning is applied to the accomplishments of th …

sampadāna →

pts

the dative relation Ja.v.214 (upayogatthe), Ja.v.237 (karaṇatthe); Snp-a.499 (˚vacana).

saṃ + padāna

sampatti →

pts

…Vb-a.439 sq. (gati˚, upadhi˚, kāla˚ payoga˚); six Ja.i.105; nine Mil.341. 2. excellency magnificence Snp-a.397; rūpasampatti…

samupabbūḷha →

pts

set up; heaped, massed, in full swing (of a battle), crowded MN.i.253; DN.ii.285; SN.i.98; Mil.292; Ja.i.89.

saṃ + upa + viyūḷha

samupagacchati →

pts

to approach Mil.209.

saṃ + upagacchati

samupajaneti →

pts

to produce; ˚janiyamāna (ppr. pass.) Ne.195.

saṃ + upa + janeti

samupama →

pts

resembling Mhvs.37, Mhvs.68; also samūpama Ja.i.146; Ja.v.155; Ja.vi.534.

saṃ + upama

samuparūḷha →

pts

ascended Dāvs iv.42.

saṃ + uparūḷha

samupasobhita →

pts

adorned Mil.2.

saṃ + upasobhita

samupaṭṭhahati →

pts

to serve, help; pres. samupaṭṭhāti Sdhp.283; aor. samupaṭṭhahi Mhvs.33 Mhvs.95.

saṃ + upaṭṭhahati

samuppāda →

pts

origin, arising, genesis, coming to be, production Vin.ii.96; SN.iii.16 sq.; Iti.17; AN.iii.406 (dhamma˚); Ja.vi.223 (anilūpana-samuppāda, v. read ˚-samuppāta, “swift as the wind”); Vism.521 (sammā …

samupādika →

pts

being on a level with the water Mil.237 (Trenckner conjectures samupodika). The better reading, however, is samupp˚, sama = peace, quiet, thus “producing quiet,” calm.

samupāgacchati →

pts

to come to; aor. samupāgami Mhvs.36, Mhvs.91; pp. samupāgata.

saṃ + upāgacchati

samupāgata →

pts

come to, arrived at Mhvs.37, Mhvs.115; Mhvs.38, Mhvs.12; Ja.vi.282; Sdhp.324.

saṃ + upāgata

samussaya →

pts

  1. accumulation, complex AN.ii.42; Iti.48; Iti.34; bhassasamuccaya, grandiloquence Snp.245
  2. complex form, the body DN.ii.157 = SN.i.148; Vv.35#12 (= sarīra Vv-a.164); Dhp.351; Thag.202 (“confluence …

samādhi →

pts

…distinguished viz. upacāra -s. (preparatory concentration) and appanā -s (attainment…

samūpasanta →

pts

is variant reading for su-vūpasanta (?) “calmed,” at Kp-a.21.

saṃ + upasanta

sandhūpeti →

pts

to fumigate SN.iii.89; Pts.ii.167. As sandhūpāyati to cause thick smoke or steam thickly, at Vin.i.225; Snp.p.15 (= samantā dhūpāyati Snp-a.154).

saṃ + dhūpeti

santa →

pts

…Snp.746; Pv.iv.1#34 (= upasanta-kilesa Pv-a.230); Mil.232, Mil.409; Vism.155 (˚anga; opp. oḷārik’anga); Dhp-a.ii.13; Dhp-a.iii.83 …

santarati →

pts

to be in haste, to be agitated; ppr. -amāna (˚rūpa) Ja.iii.156, Ja.iii.172; Ja.vi.12, Ja.vi.451.

saṃ + tarati2

santati →

pts

  1. continuity, duration, subsistence Dhs.643; Ne.79; Mil.72, Mil.185 Vb-a.8, Vb-a.170, Vb-a.173; Vv-a.25; Vism.431, Vism.449. citta˚ continuity of consciousness Kv.458; cp. Cpd. 6, 1531</ …

sarūpa →

pts

adjective

  1. of the same form AN.i.162; Pp.56.
  2. [sa3 + rūpa] having a body AN.i.83.

sa2 + rūpa

sati →

pts

parimukhaṃ satiṃ upaṭṭhāpetuṃ to surround oneself with watchfulness of mind MN.iii.89; Vin.i.24, *satiṃ…

sattakkhattuṃ →

pts

…Vin.i.3; Iti.18; sattakkhattuparamaṃ seven times at the utmost; ˚parama one who will not be reborn more than seven times SN.ii.134 sq.;…

satti →

pts

Satti1

feminine ability, power Dhtp.508 Usually in phrase yathā satti as much as one can do according to one’s ability Cp.i.10#6; Dhp-a.i.399; or yathā sattiṃ DN.i.102, or *y. sattiyā …

savibhattika →

pts

adjective (able) to be classified Dhs-a.134. Savupadana = sa-upadana

sa3 + vibhatti + ka

savupādāna →

pts

Savupādāna = sa-upādāna

(AN.ii.163): see upādāna.

sañcetanā →

pts

thought, cogitation, perception, intention AN.ii.159 (atta˚, para˚); DN.iii.231 (id.) SN.ii.11, SN.ii.40, SN.ii.99 (mano˚); SN.ii.39 sq., SN.ii.247; SN.iii.60, SN.iii.227 sq. Vb.285; Dhs.70, Dhs.126. …

sañjambhari →

pts

…C. on SN.ii.282 (K.S. ii.203 explains as “sambharitaṃ nirantaraṃ phuṭaṃ akaṃsu upari vijjhiṃsū ti,” i.e. continually touching…

saññā →

pts

…Snp.732 (saññāya uparodhanā dukkhakkhayo hoti; explained as “kāmasaññā” Snp-a); Mil.61; Dhs.4; Dhs-a.110, Dhs-a.200 (rūpa…

saṃharati →

pts

…(q.v.)
pp saṃhata. Cp. upa˚.

saṃ + harati

saṃharaṇa →

pts

collecting, gathering Dāvs v.33. Cp. upa˚; & sangharaṇa.

fr. saṃharati

saṃhita →

pts

…SN.v.417; AN.iii.196 sq.; AN.v.81; Snp.722. Cp. upa˚.

pp. of sandahati

saṃhāra →

pts

abridgment, compilation Pv-a.114. Cp. upa˚.

fr. saṃ + hṛ.

saṃvasati →

pts

…Mil.250
caus -vāseti same meaning Vin.iv.137
■ Cp. upa˚.

saṃ + vasati2

saṃyojana →

pts

bond, fetter SN.iv.163 etc.; especially the fetters that bind man to the wheel of transmigration Vin.i.183; SN.i.23; SN.v.241, SN.v.251; AN.i.264 AN.iii.443; AN.iv.7 sq. (diṭṭhi˚); MN.i.483; Dhp.370; …

saṅghāṭa →

pts

  1. a raft Ja.ii.20, Ja.ii.332 (nāvā˚), Ja.iii.362 (id.), Ja.ii.371. Mil.376. dāru˚; (= nāvā˚) Ja.v.194 Ja.v.195.
  2. junction, union Vv-a.233.
  3. collection, aggregate Ja.iv.15 (upāhana˚); Thag.519 …

saṅkamana →

pts

…Pv.ii.7#8; Pv.ii.9#25; Ja.vi.120 (papā˚). Cp. upa˚.

fr. sankamati

saṅkamati →

pts

…(sensations to the heart) Dhs-a.264
■ Cp. upa˚.

saṃ + kamati

saṅkha →

pts

Saṅkha1

a shell conch; mother-of-pearl; a chank, commonly used as a trumpet DN.i.79; DN.ii.297 = MN.i.58; AN.ii.117; AN.iv.199; Vv.81#10; Ja.i.72; Ja.ii.110; Ja.vi.465, Ja.vi.580; Mil.21 …

saṅkheyya →

pts

…see *upa*˚.

grd. of sankhāyati

Saṅkheyya2

neuter a hermitage, the residence of Thera…

saṅkhāra →

pts

one of the most difficult terms in Buddhist metaphysics, in which the blending of the subjective-objective view of the world and of happening peculiar to the East, is so complete, that it is almost i …

sikkhāpada →

pts

set of precepts, “preceptorial,” code of training; instruction, precept, rule

  1. in general: DN.i.63, DN.i.146, DN.i.250; MN.i.33; AN.i.63, AN.i.235 sq. AN.ii.14, AN.ii.250 sq.; AN.iii.113, AN.iii.26 …

silesa →

pts

junction, embrace; a rhetoric figure, riddle, puzzle, pun Ja.v.445 (silesūpamā said of women = purisānaṃ cittabandhanena silesasadisā, ibid. 447).

fr. śliṣ

silā →

pts

stone, rock Vin.i.28; SN.iv.312 sq.; Vin.445; DN-a.i.154; Ja.v.68; Vism.230 (in comparison) Vb-a.64 (var. kinds); a precious stone, quartz Vin.ii.238; Mil.267, Mil.380; Vv.84#15 (= phalika˚ Vv-a.33 …

sipāṭikā →

pts

  1. pericarp MN.i.306; Vv.84#33; Vv-a.344; hingu˚ a s. yielding gum Vin.i.201. Also written sipātikā; thus ādiṇṇasipātikā with burst pod or fruit skin SN.iv.193.
  2. a small case receptacle; khura˚ a …

siṅghati →

pts

to sniff, to get scent of SN.i.204 = Ja.iii.308; DN-a.i.38. Cp. upa˚.

siṅgh, given as “ghāyana” at Dhtp.34

sobhiya →

pts

sort of magician or trickster, clown Ja.vi.277 (sobhiyā ti nagarasobhanā sampannarūpā purisā; not correct C.).

cp. Sk. śaubhika; BSk. śobhika Mvu.iii.113

soppati →

pts

see supati.

sopāna →

pts

stairs, staircase Vin.ii.117, Vin.ii.152; DN.ii.178; Ja.i.330, Ja.i.348; Ja.iv.265; Vism.10; Vv-a.188; Pv-a.156, Pv-a.275; Vv.78#5; dhura-sopāna the highest step of a staircase (? Ja.i.330.

  • *- …

sotta →

pts

asleep SN.i.170.

pp. of supati, for sutta

sotthi →

pts

…safety, safely Dhp.219 (= anupaddavena Dhp-a.iii.293); Pv.iv.6#4 (= nirupaddava Pv-a.262); Snp.269; sotthinā safely prosperously DN.i.72,…

sottun →

pts

see supati.

su →

pts

…na sukaro so Bhagavā amhehi upasaṃkamituṃ SN.i.9. -kiccha great trouble, pain Ja.iv.451. -kittika

suddha →

pts

…a pure life Dhp.366.

  • -ānupassin considering what is pure Snp.788; Mnd.85.
  • -āvāsa pure abode, name of a heaven and of…

sukha →

pts

adjective noun agreeable, pleasant, blest Vin.i.3; Dhp.118, Dhp.194, Dhp.331; Snp.383; paṭipadā, pleasant path, easy progress AN.ii.149 sq.; Dhs.178; kaṇṇa-s. pleasant to the ear DN.i.4; happy, pleas …

sukhuma →

pts

adjective subtle, minute Vin.i.14; DN.i.182; SN.iv.202; AN.ii.171; Dhs.676; Thig.266; Dhp.125 = Snp.662; Vism.274, Vism.488 (˚rūpā). fine, exquisite DN.ii.17, DN.ii.188; Mil.313; susukhuma, very subtl …

supati →

pts

…to sleep; supati Snp.110; Ja.ii.61 (sukhaṃ supati he sleeps well); Ja.v.215; Pv.ii.9#38; suppati SN.i.107;…

supaṇṇa →

pts

…Mhvs.20. Four kinds SN.iii.246.

Vedic suparṇa

supita →

pts

sleeping; (nt.) sleep SN.i.198 (ko attho supitena) = Snp.331; Snp-a.338; Pv.ii.6#1 (so read for supina?).

pp. of supati

suppatā →

pts

in mugga-s. pea-soup talk, sugared words Mil.370. See under mugga.

fr. sūpa

supāyika →

pts

Ja.iv.118 (read: supāyita). See under su˚.

supāṇa →

pts

dog DN.ii.295 = MN.i.58, MN.i.88; Snp.201; Mil.147. Spelt supāna at Ja.iv.400.

= suvāṇa

susu →

pts

Susu1

a boy, youngster, lad Vin.iii.147 = Ja.ii.284; Vv.64#14 (= dahara C.); Snp.420; DN.i.115; MN.i.82; AN.ii.22; Ja.ii.57; ājānīya-susūpama MN.i.445 read ājānīy-ass-ūpama (cp. Thag.72 …

suthita →

pts

? beaten out, Mil.415 (with vv.ll. suthiketa, suphita & supita). Should we read su-poṭhita? Kern;

Toevoegselen

ii.85 proposes su-pīta “well saturated” (with which cp. supāyita Ja.iv.118, sai …

sutta →

pts

…(id.); cp SN.i.143.

pp. of supati

Sutta2

neuter

  1. a thread, string DN.i.76; DN.ii.13; Vin.ii.150; Pv.ii.11#1 (= kappāsiyā sutta…

suvaṇṇa →

pts

of good colour, good, favoured, beautiful DN.i.82; Dhs.223; Iti.99; AN.iv.255; Pp.60; Ja.i.226; suvaṇṇa (nt.) gold SN.iv.325 sq.; Snp.48, Snp.686 Cnd.687 (= jātarūpa); Kp-a.240; Vv-a.104; often toge …

suvāna →

pts

Suvāṇa & suvāna

a dog MN.iii.91 (= supāṇa MN.i.58); Ja.vi.247 (the 2 dogs of hell: Sabala & Sāma); Vism.259 (= supāṇa Kp-a.58). As suvā˚; at Sdhp.379, Sdhp.408
■ See also the var. forms san, suṇ …

suvāṇa →

pts

Suvāṇa & suvāna

a dog MN.iii.91 (= supāṇa MN.i.58); Ja.vi.247 (the 2 dogs of hell: Sabala & Sāma); Vism.259 (= supāṇa Kp-a.58). As suvā˚; at Sdhp.379, Sdhp.408
■ See also the var. forms san, suṇ …

suñña →

pts

adjective

  1. empty, uninhabited DN.i.17; DN.ii.202; SN.i.180; SN.iv.173; DN-a.i.110; Mil.5.
  2. empty, devoid of reality, unsubstantial, phenomenal MN.i.435; SN.iii.167; SN.iv.54, SN.iv.296; Snp.1119 …

suññata →

pts

Cpd. 216) DN.iii.219 (one of. three samādhis); SN.iv.360 SN.iv.363; Mil.337; anupassanā Pts.ii.43 sq.

i.e. the…

sādhu →

pts

adjective

  1. good, virtuous, pious Snp.376, Snp.393; Ja.i.1; Mhvs.37, Mhvs.119; Pv-a.116, Pv-a.132 asādhu bad, wicked Dhp.163, Dhp.223; Dhp-a.iii.313.
  2. good, profitable, proficient, meritoriou …

sālā →

pts

…well Vin.i.139; Vin.ii.122; upaṭṭhāna˚ a service hall Vin.i.49, Vin.i.139; Vin.ii.153, Vin.ii.208, Vin.ii.210; SN.ii.280; SN.v.321; Ja.i.160…

sāmin →

pts

…case Ja.i.185; Ja.iii.98 (upayog’atthe); Ja.v.42 (karaṇ’atthe), Ja.v.444; Vv-a.304; Snp-a.210 (for upayoga), Snp-a.310 (id.).

cp. Sk….

sānu →

pts

…that on the latter paṃsupabbata sānupabbata a forest-hill Ja.iv.277; Ja.vi.415, Ja.vi.540; pabbatasānu-˚ Ja.iii.175; girisānu-˚…

sāruppa →

pts

equal state; as adj. fit, suitable, proper Vin.i.39, Vin.i.287; DN.ii.277; SN.iv.21 sq.; Ja.i.65, Ja.i.362; Dhs-a.294; Snp.368 Snp.p.79, Snp.p.97, Snp.p.104; Ja.iv.404. (a˚) (nt.) Vism.24; Pv-a.269 …

sīla →

pts

…in meaning of samādhi (No 268) and upadhāraṇa (615)

sūpa →

pts

broth, soup, curry Vin.ii.77, Vin.ii.214 sq. Vin.iv.192; DN.i.105; SN.v.129 sq. (their var. flavours) AN.iii.49 (aneka˚); Ja.ii.66; Vism.343. samasūpaka with equal curry Vin.iv.192. Also nt. Vin.i.2 …

sūpadhārita →

pts

Err:509

sūpatittha →

pts

…Pv-a.77). But sū˚; at MN.i.76, MN.i.283 Tha-ap.333.

su + upatittha, the latter = tittha, cp. upavana: vana

sūpeyya →

pts

  1. belonging to soup, broth, soup MN.i.448; SN.iii.146.
  2. curry DN.ii.198 Cnd.314; Dhp-a.iv.209.
  • -paṇṇa curry leaf, curry stuff Vism.250 = Vb-a.233; Ja.i.98, Ja.i.99;
  • *-[s …

sūpika →

pts

cook DN-a.i.157; Ja.vi.62 (variant reading), Ja.vi.277.

sūpa + ika

sūpin →

pts

adjective having curry, together with curry Ja.iii.328.

fr. sūpa

ta →

pts

…the adj. positive of upa, of which the compar—superlative is upama, meaning like this, i.e. of this or the same kind Also spelt tadūpikā…

taca →

pts

…(kāye kāy’ ânupassanā:) see kāya I. (a) of which the first deals with the anupassanā (viewing) of the body as…

tadanurūpa →

pts

adjective befitting, suitable, going well with Ja.vi.366; Dhp-a.iv.15.

cp. ta˚ i.a

tadā →

pts

adverb then, as that time (either past or future) DN.ii.157; Ja.ii.113, Ja.ii.158; Pv.i.10#5; Pv-a.42. Also used like an adj.: te tadā-mātāpitaro etarahi m˚ ahesuṃ “the then mother & father” Ja.i.21 …

talika →

pts

adjective having a sole, in eka-˚upāhanā a sandal with one sole Ja.ii.277; Ja.iii.80, Ja.iii.81 (variant reading BB paṭilika); cp. Morris, J.P.T.S. 1887, 165.

from tala

tanu →

pts

  1. (adj.) thin, tender, small, slender Vv.16#2 (vara graceful = uttamarūpa-dhara Vv-a.79; perhaps to 2) Pv-a.46 (of hair: fine + mudhu).
  2. (n. nt.) body (orig. slender part of the body = waist) V …

tapa →

pts

…tapassiṃ lūkhajīviṃ upavadati DN.i.161 = SN.iv.330 anattha-sañhitaṃ ñatvā yaṃ kiñci aparaṃ tapaṃ SN.i.103; Ja.iv.306…

tapassin →

pts

adjective noun one devoted to religious austerities, an ascetic (non-Buddhist). Fig. one who exercises self-control & attains mastery over his senses Vin.i.234 = AN.iv.184 (tapassī samaṇo Gotamo); D …

tapo →

pts

…tapassiṃ lūkhajīviṃ upavadati DN.i.161 = SN.iv.330 anattha-sañhitaṃ ñatvā yaṃ kiñci aparaṃ tapaṃ SN.i.103; Ja.iv.306…

tarati →

pts

Tarati1

(lit.) to go or get through, to cross (a river), pass over, traverse (fig.) to get beyond, i.e. to surmount, overcome, esp oghaṃ (the great flood of life, desire, ignorance, etc.) …

tathatta →

pts

…Vism.214 2. tathattāya upaneti (of a cittaṃ bhāvitaṃ) id. SN.iv.294 = MN.i.301; SN.v.90, SN.v.213 sq 3. tathattāya cittaṃ…

tathā →

pts

adverb so, thus (and not otherwise, opp. aññathā), in this way, likewise Snp.1052 (variant reading yathā); Ja.i.137, etc
■ Often with eva tath’ eva just so, still the same, not different DN.iii.135 …

tathāgata →

pts

…not necessarily, for we have upadhī-karoti as well as upadhiṃ karoti
■ DN.i.12, DN.i.27, DN.i.46, DN.i.63; DN.ii.68, DN.ii.103, DN.ii.108…

taṇhā →

pts

…DN.ii.56, etc.; t. & upadhi; taṇhāya sati upadhi hoti t. asati up. na hoti SN.ii.108 ye taṇhaṃ vaḍḍhenti te upadhiṃ…

taṇhīyati →

pts

to have thirst for SN.ii.13 (for variant reading SS tuṇhīyati; BB. tasati); Vism.544 (+ upādiyati ghaṭ yati); cp. tasati & pp. tasita.

= taṇhāyati, denom. fr. taṇhā, cp. Sk. tṛṣyati to have thirst

te →

pts

Te˚

secondary base of numeral three (fr. ti) in compound: having a relation to a triad of, three-; in numerical compounds also = three (see under tayo).

  • *-[kaṭula](/define/kaṭu …

thambhati →

pts

thambheti, see *upa*˚, paṭi˚.

tharu →

pts

…carries a sword-(handle) Mil.331 (dhanuggaha + ; not in corresponding list of occupations at DN.i.51);

  • -sippā training in swordsmanship…

thūpa →

pts

stupa or tope, a bell-shaped pile of earth, a mound, tumulus, cairn; dome, esp. a monument erected over the ashes of an Arahant (otherwise called…

thūpika →

pts

adjective having domed roofs (“house-tops” Ja.vi.116 (of a Vimāna = dvādasayojanika maṇimayakañcanathūpika; cp. p. Ja.vi.117: pañcaṭhūpaṃ vimānaṃ explained as pañcahi kūṭāgārehi samannāgataṃ).

from …

thūpikata →

pts

adjective “made a heap,” heaped of an alms-bowl: so full that its contents bulge out over the top Vin.iv.191.

thūpa + kata

thūṇā →

pts

…thūṇaṃ upa DN-a.i.294): DN.i.127≈SN.i.76≈ Dhp-a.ii.7; Ja.iii.45 kumbhathūṇā a sort of drum DN.i.6 etc. (see…

ti FIXME double →

pts

…ways, i.e. skilled in all occupations (Kern, Toev.: zeer listig Ja.i.163 (of miga; Com. expl. as lying on 3 sides of its lair);…

tiṇa →

pts

…Mil.224 (id.).

  • -aṇḍupaka a roll of grass Vin.i.208 = Vin.iii.249;
  • -āgāra a thatched cottage AN.i.101 (+ naḷāgāra); *…

toya →

pts

…(or padumaṃ) toyena na upalippati AN.ii.39 = Snp.547; Snp.71 = Snp.213; Thag.700 Cnd.287 (t. vuccati udakaṃ)
■ Bdhd 67, 93.

Vedic toya…

tudati →

pts

to strike with an instrument; to prick, peck, pierce; to incite, instigate Ja.iii.189 (= vijjhati) Pass. tujjati to be struck Thag.780; Vism.503 (cp vitujjati); Sdhp.279
pp *[tu …

tula →

pts

…or description Vv.30#4 (= anupama Vv-a.126); Pv.ii.8#9 (= appamāṇa Pv-a.110); Pv.iii.3#2 (= asadisarūpa Pv-a.188); Mil.343.

see…

tādisa →

pts

Tādisa1

adjective such like, of such quality or character, in such a condition Ja.i.151 Ja.iii.280; Snp.112, Snp.317, Snp.459; Cnd.277 (in expl. of tathāvidha); Iti.68; Pv.ii.9#4; Pv-a.69 …

tāla →

pts

  1. the palmyra tree (fan palm), Borassus flabelliformis; freq. in comparisons similes MN.i.187; Ja.i.202 (˚vana), Ja.i.273 (˚matta as tall as a palm): Vv-a.162; Pv-a.100 (chinnamūlo viya tālo)
  2. a …

tāpana →

pts

…Vv-a.20 (aggimhi t. udake vā temanaṃ). Cp. ā˚; upa˚ pari˚.

from tāpeti

tārakā →

pts

  1. a star, a planet: osadhī viya tārakā like the morning-star (Venus) Vv.9#2 = Pv.ii.1#10
    ■ Ja.i.108; tāraka-rūpa the light (or sparkling of the stars DN.iii.85, DN.iii.90; SN.iii.156 = Iti.19; …

tāva →

pts

adverb so much, so long; usually correl. with yāva how long, how much; in all meanings to be understood out of elliptical application of this correlation Thus

I

*yāva-tāva …

tāyati →

pts

to shelter protect, preserve, guard; bring up, nourish SN.iv.246 (rūpa-balaṃ, bhoga˚, ñāti˚, putta˚); Ja.iv.387; Snp.579 (paralokato na pitā tāyate puttaṃ ñātī vā pana ñātake) Pv-a.7 (khettaṃ tāyati …

udaka →

pts

water Vin.ii.120, Vin.ii.213; DN.ii.15 (˚assa dhārā gushes or showers of w.); Dhp.80 Dhp.145; Ja.i.212; Pv.i.5#7; Pp.31, Pp.32; Mil.318; Vv-a.20 (udake temanaṃ aggimhe tāpanaṃ); Dhp-a.i.289; Dhp-a. …

uddha FIXME double →

pts

…Vin.iii.121; Kp-a.248 (= upari)
■ In contrast with adho (above → below DN.i.23, DN.i.153, DN.i.251; Vism.176 (u. adho tiriyaṃ…

uddhasta →

pts

…expld. by upari dhaṃsita C.); AN.ii.211 (vv.ll. uddhasotā for ˚etā & uddhaṃso)
■ Registered with; an˚; as…

uddhata →

pts

  1. lifted up, raised risen, high (of the sun, only in this special phrase u aruṇo) Vin.ii.236; Ud.27 (vv.ll. uggata & uddhasta).
  2. unbalanced, disturbed, agitated, shaken SN.i.61 (+ unnaḷa “muddled …

uddhaṃ →

pts

…Vin.iii.121; Kp-a.248 (= upari)
■ In contrast with adho (above → below DN.i.23, DN.i.153, DN.i.251; Vism.176 (u. adho tiriyaṃ…

udrabhati →

pts

to eat MN.i.306 (upacikā bījaṃ na udrabheyyuṃ; vv.ll. on p. MN.i.555: udrah˚ udah˚, udāh˚, uddhah˚, uṭṭhah˚; udraheyyun ti…

ukkujja →

pts

adjective set up, upright, opp. either nikkujja or avakujja AN.i.131; SN.v.89 (ukkujj’âvakujja) Pp.32 (= uparimukho ṭhapito C. 214).

ud + kujja

ukkujjati →

pts

…up one who has fallen“ DN.i.85, DN.i.110; DN.ii.132, DN.ii.152 Snp.p.15 (= uparimukhaṃ karoti DN-a.i.228 = Snp-a.155).

Denom. fr. ukkujja

ukkā →

pts

  1. firebrand, glow of fire, torch DN.i.49, DN.i.108; SN.ii.264; Thig.488 (˚ûpama) Ja.i.34 (dhamm-okkā); Ja.ii.401; Ja.iv.291; Ja.v.322; Vism.428 Thag-a.287; DN-a.i.148; Dhp-a.i.42, Dhp-a.i.205; P …

ukkāra →

pts

dung, excrement Ja.iv.485, otherwise only in cpd. ukkāra-bhūmi dung-hill Ja.i.5, Ja.i.146 (so read for ukkar˚), Ja.ii.40; Ja.iii.16, Ja.iii.75, Ja.iii.377; Ja.iv.72, Ja.iv.305, Vism.196 (˚ûpama ku …

ullikhita →

pts

scratched, combed Vin.i.254; Ja.ii.92 (aḍḍhullikhitehi kesehi); Ud.22 (id. with upaḍḍh for aḍḍh˚); Vv-a.197.

pp. of ud + likh

ummatta →

pts

adjective out of one’s mind, mad SN.v.447 (+ viceta); Ja.v.386; Mil.122; Sdhp.88; Pv-a.40 (˚puggala read with variant reading SS for dummati puggala). Cp. next & ummāda.

  • *-[r …

ummāra →

pts

…as uttar˚; (the upper threshold) the lintel Ja.i.111; Dhp-a.ii.5 (variant reading upari˚). 4. window-sash or sill Ja.i.347;…

upabbajati →

pts

to go to, resort to, visit Thag.1052; Ja.iv.270, Ja.iv.295; Ja.v.495 (= upagacchati C.); Ja.vi.43.

upa + vraj

upabbūḷha →

pts

see sam˚.

upabhoga →

pts

…Dhp-a.iv.7 (id.); Sdhp.268, Sdhp.341, Sdhp.547.

fr. upa + bhuj cp. upabhuñjati

upabhogga →

pts

adjective to be enjoyed, enjoyable Mil.201.

Sk. upabhogya, grd. of upabhuñjati

upabhogin →

pts

adjective enjoying Mil.267.

fr. upabhuñjati

upabhunjaka →

pts

adjective one who eats or enjoys Vism.555.

fr. next

upabhunjati →

pts

to enjoy Ja.iii.495; Ja.v.350 (inf. ˚bhottuṃ)
grd upabhogga
pp upabhattu (q.v.).

upa + bhuj

upabhutta →

pts

enjoyed Dāvs iii.65.

pp. of upabhunjati

upabrūhaṇa →

pts

expansion, increase, augmentation Vism.145; Dhs-a.117.

fr. upa + bṛh2, cp. BSk. upabṛṃhita Jtm.31#95

upacarati →

pts

to deal with, handle, use Ja.vi.180
pp upaciṇṇa & upacarita; (q.v.).

upa + carati

upacarita →

pts

practised, served, enacted, performed Mil.359, Mil.360.

pp. of upacarati

upacaya →

pts

…Pv-a.198 (but variant reading paccayassa preferable).

fr. upa + ci, cp. caya & ācaya

upacca →

pts

…upanetvā), as well as at Pv.ii.7#17 (= Pv-a.103 where read upaccha; & gloss upacca & upecca).

upaccagā →

pts

…Dhp.315, Dhp.412, Dhp.417 (= atikkanta Dhp-a.iv.225); Bv.ii.43
■ pl. upaccaguṃ SN.i.35; AN.iii.311.

upa + ati + agā of gam

upaccati →

pts

…Pass of apacināti (cp. upaciyyati → upacināti) “the eyes failed” lost power, went bad; cp. apacaya falling off, diminution If not this…

upaccheda →

pts

…fr. taking food); DN-a.i.136, DN-a.i.159.

fr. upa + chid

upacchedaka →

pts

…(jīvit’ indriy˚); Vv-a.72 (id.).

fr. upaccheda

upacchindati →

pts

…Snp.972 (pot. ˚chinde); Ja.iv.127; Mnd.502; Thag-a.267; Pv-a.31 (kulavaṃso upacchijji aor. pass.); Vism.164, Vism.676 (bhavangaṃ).

upa +…

upacchinna →

pts

cut off, interrupted Ja.i.477; Mil.306.

pp. of upacchindati

upacchubhati →

pts

…khobha, nicchubhati,…

upacikā →

pts

Notes 62 (*utpādikā → upatikā → upacikā) & Kern,

Toevoegselen

p. 102 (upacikā = Vedic upajīka, this fr. upajihikā for ˚dihikā,…

upacināti →

pts

…ocetuṃ T.); Ja.v.339 (= oloketi)
pass upaciyyati Thag.807

pp upacita (q.v.).

upa + ci

upacita →

pts

…(of the body Mil.232; DN-a.i.220.

pp. of upacināti

upacitatta →

pts

storing up, accumulation Dhs.431.

abstr. fr. upacita

upaciṇṇa →

pts

used, frequented, known (as value) Ja.vi.180.

pp. of upacarati

upacāra →

pts

…Ja.ii.56; Ja.vi.102. 7. On upacāra as philos, t.t. and its relation to appanā see Dhs trsln. 53 54; Cpd. 55;…

upadahati →

pts

…or caused Vin.ii.250 = AN.iii.197 (vippaṭisāra). Cp. upadhi.

upa + dahati1

upadasseti →

pts

(upa + dasseti, Caus. of drś, cp. also upadaṃseti] to make manifest, to show Mil.276, Mil.316, Mil.347.

upadaṃseti →

pts

…urge on); Vin.iv.309.

= upadasseti with ˚aṃs˚ for ˚ass˚ like dhanseti = Sk. dharṣayati, haṃsa = harṣa etc. only in poetical passages

upadaṃsitar →

pts

…and translators, like upadaṃseti. Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v. keeps to the reading upah˚, tries to connect it with Sk. dharṣati &…

upaddava →

pts

…Snp.51; Dhp.338 (an˚); Dhp-a.i.16; Sdhp.267, Sdhp.398.

upa + dava2 of dru

upaddavati →

pts

to annoy, trouble DN-a.i.213
pp upadduta (q.v.).

fr. upa + dru

upadduta →

pts

…Pv-a.195; anupaddutatta state of not being molested Vv-a.95. Upadhamsitar & Upadhamseti;

pp. of upaddavati

upadesa →

pts

…Sdhp.227.

fr….

upadeva →

pts

secondary, lesser, minor god Pv-a.136.

upa + deva, on use of upa in this meaning see upa 5

upadhaṃseti →

pts

Upadhaṃsitar & Upadhaṃseti

at Pp.49 is to be read upad˚; (q.v.).

upadhaṃsitar →

pts

Upadhaṃsitar & Upadhaṃseti

at Pp.49 is to be read upad˚; (q.v.).

upadheyya →

pts

cushion Ja.vi.490 (for upatheyya, q.v.).

cp. upadhāna

upadhi →

pts

…silver and gold are called upadhayo. upadhi is the root of sorrow MN.i.454; SN.ii.108; Snp.728 = Snp.1051 Thag.152 and the rejection of all…

upadhika →

pts

Upadhika (Upadhīka)

adjective (-˚) having a substratum, showing attachment to rebirth, only in compounds an˚ free from clinging Vin.i.36;…

upadhāna →

pts

…C.). 2. imposing, giving, causing Dhp.291 (dukkh˚)

fr. upa + dhā, cp. upadahati

upadhāneti →

pts

to suppose, think, reflect Dhp-a.i.239 (should be corrected to upadhāreti).

f. upa + dhā

upadhāraṇā →

pts

…fr. kaṃs’ûpadohana, which latter however does not occur in Pali.

Upadhāraṇā

(f) calculation Vv-a.7.

cp. upadhāraṇa

upadhāreti →

pts

…to look out for (acc.) Ja.iii.65; Ja.vi.2.

Caus. of upa + dhṛ; cp. dhāreti 3

upadhārita →

pts

considered, reflected upon Dhp.i.28; sûpadh˚ Mil.10; dûpadh˚ Vin.iv.275.

pp. of upadhāreti

upadhāvati →

pts

…Pv-a.154, Pv-a.168, Pv-a.173 (for padhāvitā).

upa + dhāvati 1

upadhīka →

pts

Upadhika (Upadhīka)

adjective (-˚) having a substratum, showing attachment to rebirth, only in compounds an˚ free from clinging Vin.i.36;…

upadisati →

pts

to point out, show, advise, specify Ja.v.457 (sippaṃ); Mil.21 (dhamma-maggaṃ)
pp upadiṭṭha (q.v.).

upa + disati

upadissati →

pts

to be seen (open), to be shown up, to be found out or discovered Snp.140 (pres. upadissare = ˚nti Snp-a.192).

upa + dissati

upadiṭṭha →

pts

pointed out, put forth, specified Mil.144 (pañha).

pp. of upadisati

upadāyaka →

pts

adjective (-˚) giving, bestowing. Sdhp.319

fr. upa +

upaga →

pts

…gayhûpaka); Mil.325; Dhp-a.ii.29; Pv-a.4.

upa + ga

upagacchati →

pts

…Pv-a.43 (aor. upagacchi MSS. ˚gañchi), Pv-a.105, Pv-a.128

pp upagata (q.v.).

upa + gacchati

upagamana →

pts

approaching, going or coming to, undergoing, undertaking Vin.ii.97 (+ ajjhupag˚) Ne.27; Vism.600; Pv-a.42 (vass˚).

fr. upa + gam

upagamanaka →

pts

adjective going to, one who goes to (with acc.) Pv-a.168 (= ˚upaga).

fr. upagamana

upagata →

pts

…Pv-a.123. 2. undergoing coming or come under, overpowered, suffering Nd ii.under asita (= ajjhupagata in same conn. at AN.v.187) Pv.i.11#10…

upagaḷita →

pts

flowing out, spat or slobbered out Ja.v.471 (˚khelo; variant reading paggharita).

pp. of upagaḷati

upagaṇhanā →

pts

taking up, keeping up. meditating Mil.37.

abstr. of upa + gṛh

upagaṇhāti →

pts

to take up (for meditation) Mil.38.

upa + gaṇhāti

upagghāta →

pts

scented, smelled, kissed Ja.vi.543 (C. sīsamhi upasinghita).

pp. of next

upagghāyati →

pts

…smell at, in sense of “to kiss” Ja.v.328 (see [inf. upagghātuṃ](/define/inf. upagghātuṃ)).

upa + ghrā, see…

upaghaṭṭita →

pts

knocked or knocking against Ja.i.26 (verse 179).

pp. of upaghaṭṭeti

upaghāta →

pts

an˚; not hurting others, kindness Dhp.185.

fr. upa + (g)han, cp. ghāta

upaghātana →

pts

hurting Dhp-a.iii.237 (an˚).

fr. upaghāta

upaghātika →

pts

adjective injuring, offending Vin.ii.13.

fr. upaghāta

upaghātin →

pts

adjective hurting, injuring Ja.iii.523.

fr. upaghāta

upagāmin →

pts

adjective going to, undergoing, experiencing AN.ii.6 (jāti jar˚).

fr. upa + gam, cp. ˚upaga

upagūhati →

pts

to embrace Ja.i.346, Ja.i.349; Ja.ii.424; Ja.iii.437; Ja.v.157, Ja.v.328, Ja.v.384
ger upaguyha Ja.vi.300.

upa + gūhati

upahacca →

pts

…very early confusion with upapacca → upapajja → uppajja, as indicated by BSk. upapadya-parinirvāyin, and by remarks of C. on Kv.268, as…

upahanti →

pts

…injure; to reduce, cut short; to destroy, only in ger. upahacca; pp. upahata & Pass.;…

upaharati →

pts

to bring, offer, present AN.ii.87; AN.iii.33; Dhp.i.301, Dhp.i.302; Ja.v.477.

upa + hṛ.

upaharaṇa →

pts

  1. presentation; luxury Ja.i.231.
  2. taking, seizing Ja.vi.198.

fr. upa + hṛ.

upahata →

pts

…The phrase upahaccaparinibbāyin may receive light from upahata.

pp. of upahanti

upahattar →

pts

bringer (of) MN.i.447 sq.

Sk. *upahartṛ, n. ag. of upa + hṛ.

upahaññati →

pts

to be spoilt or injured Snp.584; Ja.iv.14; Mil.26.

Pass. of upahanti

upahiṃsati →

pts

to injure, hurt Vin.ii.203; Ja.iv.156.

upa + hiṃs

upahāra →

pts

…Ja.i.47; Ja.iv.455; Ja.vi.117; DN-a.i.97.

fr. upa + hṛ.

upajjha →

pts

see next.

upajjhāya →

pts

… ■ A short form of upajjhāya is upajjha, found in the Vinaya, e.g. at Vin.i.94; Vin.iii.35 with f. upajjhā

upajānāti →

pts

…upaññāsin)
fut upaññissati (& upaññassati; Snp.716) Snp.701, Snp.716 (= upaññayissati kathayissati Snp-a.498); Ja.v.215
pp…

upajīvati →

pts

…ti taṃ nissāya jīvanti Pv-a.134); Mil.231.

upa + jīvati

upajīvika →

pts

adjective Sdhp.501 (see next).

= upajīvin

upajīvin →

pts

…Vv-a.141 (sipp˚). f. upajīvinī in rūp˚ (itthi) a woman earning her living by her beauty (i.e. a courtesan) Mil.122; Pv-a.46; cp….

upajūta →

pts

stake at game Ja.vi.192.

upa + jūta

upaka →

pts

…gayhūpaka (for ˚ûpaga) at Ja.iv.219.

for ˚upaga

upakaccha →

pts

…ii.140 s. v.), viz. upakacchantare katvā taking (it) between the legs Ja.i.63, Ja.i.425…

upakacchaka →

pts

…(pudendum muliebre); Mil.293; Ja.v.437 (= kaccha2).

upa + kacchā + ka, cp. Sk. upakakṣa in diff. meaning

upakannaka →

pts

upakaṇṇake secretly Vin.i.237; Vin.ii.99; Vin.iv.20, Vin.iv.271; SN.i.86; AN.iii.57; Snp-a.186; and in cpd….

upakappana →

pts

profit Pv-a.29 (dān˚), Pv-a.49 (an˚).

fr. upakappati

upakappanaka →

pts

adjective profitable Ja.i.398; Dhp-a.ii.133.

fr. upakappana

upakappati →

pts

…Pv-a.27 (id.), Pv-a.241; Sdhp.501, Sdhp.504.

upa + kappati

upakaraṇa →

pts

…Pv-a.105 (so read & cp. upakkhaṭa); nahān˚; bathing requisites Vv-a.248 vitt˚ luxuries AN.v.264 sq., AN.v.283, AN.v.290 sq.;…

upakaroti →

pts

…(aor. upakāsiṃ = anugaṇhiṃ santappesiṃ Thag-a.88)
pp upakkhaṭa (q.v.).

upa + karoti

upakaḍḍhati →

pts

…Dhp.311 (nirayāya = niraye nibbattapeti Dhp-a.iii.484).

upa + kaḍḍhati, cp. upakaṭṭha

upakaṇḍakin →

pts

(Pv.ii.1#13) see under uppaṇḍukin.

upakaṇṇa →

pts

˚- lit. (spot) near the ear, only in oblique cases or in der. ˚ka (q.v.) Thag.200 (upakannamhi close to the ear, under the ear).

upa + kaṇṇa

upakaṇṭha →

pts

at Dāvs v.41 is to be corrected to upakaṭṭha.

upakaṭṭha →

pts

…in the neighbourhood of“ Cnd.639 (= santike); Dāvs v.41 (so read for upakaṇṭhe).

pp. of upa + karś to draw up or near to

upakhandha →

pts

lit. upper (side of the) trunk, back, shoulder Ja.iv.210 (= khandha C.).

upa + khandha

upakiriyā →

pts

implement, ornament Ja.v.408.

fr. upa + kr

upakiṇṇa →

pts

strewn over with (-˚), covered Vv.35#1 (rucak˚, so read for rājak˚; explained by okiṇṇa Vv-a.160).

pp. of upakirati

upakka →

pts

see uppakka.

upakkama →

pts

…Ja.iv.115 (punishment); Mil.135, Mil.176.

fr. upa + kram

upakkamana →

pts

going near to, attacking Ja.iv.12.

fr. upa + kram

upakkamati →

pts

to go on to, i e.

  1. to attack MN.i.86 = Ud.71
  2. to undertake Vin.iii.110, Vin.iii.111
  3. to begin Vin.iv.316; DN-a.i.318.

upa + kamati of kram

upakkanta →

pts

  1. attacked by (-˚) Mil.112.
  2. attacking, intriguing or plotting against (loc. DN-a.i.140.

pp. of upakkamati

upakkhalana →

pts

stumbling, tripping Vism.500.

fr. prec.

upakkhalati →

pts

to stumble, trip DN.ii.250; MN.ii.209; AN.iii.101; Ja.iii.433.

upa + khalati

upakkhata →

pts

Upakkhaṭa & ˚ta

done as a favour or service, given, prepared, administered DN.i.127 (= sajjita DN-a.i.294); Pv.ii.8#4 (= sajjita Pv-a.107);…

upakkhaṭa →

pts

Upakkhaṭa & ˚ta

done as a favour or service, given, prepared, administered DN.i.127 (= sajjita DN-a.i.294); Pv.ii.8#4 (= sajjita Pv-a.107);…

upakkhittaka →

pts

at Pts.ii.196 see upakk˚.

upakkilesa →

pts

…Dhs.1136; Ne.86 sq., Ne.94, Ne.114 sq.; Sdhp.216, Sdhp.225 (as upaklesa). Ten stains at Vism.633.

fr. upa + kliś

upakkiliṭṭha →

pts

soiled, stained, depraved, impure SN.i.179; AN.i.207 (citta) Vism.13.

pp. of upa + klid or kliś, cp. kilesa & next

upakkitaka →

pts

…kiñci kināti so upakkitako ti vuccati“) Pts.ii.196 (? T. upakkhittaka).

fr. upa + krī to buy

upakkosa →

pts

censure, reproach Ja.vi.489.

fr. upa + kruś

upakkosati →

pts

to scold, reprove, blame DN.i.161; Ja.iii.436, Ja.iii.523; Ja.iv.81, Ja.iv.317, Ja.iv.409. Upakkhata & ta;

upa + kosati

upakkuṭṭha →

pts

blamed, reproached, censured, faulty DN.i.113 (an˚); Snp.p.115 (id.); Ja.iii.523; DN-a.i.211.

pp. of upakkosati

upakāra →

pts

…useful, serviceable, doing good Pv-a.86.

fr. upa + kṛ; cp. upakaraṇa

upakāraka →

pts

…f. upakārikā

  1. benefactress helper Ja.iii.437.
  2. fortification (strengthening of the defence) on a city wall…

upakārin →

pts

adjective noun a benefactor Ja.iii.11; DN-a.i.187; Sdhp.540 Sdhp.546.

fr. upakāra; cp. ASk. upakārin Jtm.31#42

upakūjati →

pts

to sing to (of birds) Ja.iv.296 (kūjantaṃ u. = replies w. song to the singing)
pp upakūjita (q.v.).

upa + kūjati

upakūjita →

pts

(-˚) resounding, filled with the hum or song of (birds) Ja.iv.359; Pv-a.154.

pp. of upakūjati

upakūla →

pts

embankment, a river’s bank, riverside Ja.vi.26 (rukkh’ûpakūlaje the trees sprung up at its bank).

upa + kūla

upakūlita →

pts

…538 This is probably right; but Oldenberg, Pischel and Hardy all read upakūlita.

derivation uncertain

upakūsita →

pts

at Ja.ii.134 is perhaps faulty for ˚kūḷita, which is suggested by C. expln. “kukkule jhāmo” and also by variant reading ˚kuṭhita (for kuṭṭhita boiled, sweltering, hot). The variant (gloss) …

upakūḷita →

pts

…boiled, roasted Ja.i.405 (“half-roasted” = aḍḍhajjhāmaka C.) See also upakūsita.

pp. of kūḍ, a variant…

upala →

pts

stone Dāvs iii.87.

Lit. Sk. upala, etym. uncertain

upalabhati →

pts

…Pass. upalabbhati to be found or got, to be known; to exist MN.i.138 (an˚); SN.i.135; SN.iv.384; Snp.858; Pv.ii.11#1 (=…

upaladdha →

pts

acquired, got, found Ja.vi.211 (˚bāla; variant reading paluddha˚); Sdhp.4, Sdhp.386.

pp. of upalabhati

upaladdhi →

pts

acquisition; knowledge Mil.268; Vv-a.279.

fr. upa + labh

upalakkhaṇā →

pts

-aṃ (nt.) discrimination SN.iii.261 (an˚); Dhs.16, Dhs.20, Dhs.292, Dhs.1057; Pp.25; Vv-a.240.

upa + lakkhaṇa

upalakkheti →

pts

to distinguish, discriminate Vism.172.

upa + lakṣay

upalepa →

pts

defilement Ja.iv.435.

fr. upa + lip

upalikkhati →

pts

to scratch, scrape, wound AN.iii.94 sq. (= vijjhati C.).

upa + likh

upalimpati →

pts

…Ja.iv.435; Mil.154
pass upalippati, pp upalitta (q.v.).

upa + lip

upalippati →

pts

to be defiled; to stick to, hang on to Snp.547, Snp.812; Ja.iii.66 (= allīyati C.); Mil.250, Mil.337.

Pass. of upalimpati

upalitta →

pts

…Snp.845; Dhp.353 (cp. Dhp-a.iv.7).

pp. of upalimpati

upallaviṃ →

pts

Snp.1145 see upaplavati.

upalohitaka →

pts

adjective reddish Ja.iii.21 (= rattavaṇṇa C.).

upa + lohita + ka, see upa 5

upalāpana →

pts

talking over or down, persuasion; diplomacy, humbug DN.ii.76; Mil.115, Mil.117.

fr. upa + lap

upalāpeti →

pts

…Pv-a.36, Pv-a.46, Pv-a.276.

Caus. of upa + lap

upalāḷeti →

pts

…Ja.ii.151

pp upalāḷita (q.v.).

Caus. of upa + lal; cp. BSk. upalāḍayati Divy.114, Divy.503

upalāḷita →

pts

caressed, coaxed Sdhp.301.

pp. of upalāḷeti

upama →

pts

…Pv-a.2, Pv-a.8 etc
Note. ūpama metri causa see ū˚ and cp. opamma & upamā.

compar
■ superl. formation fr. upa, cp. Lat. summus…

upameti →

pts

to measure one thing by another, to compare Ja.vi.252; Vism.314 (˚metvā, read ˚netvā?).

upa +

upameyya →

pts

…1st part of a comparison Vv-a.13.

grd. of upa +

upamā →

pts

…Dhp.130), Snp.1137 (= upanidhā sadisaṃ paṭibhāgo Cnd.158); Iti.114; Vism.341 Vism.478, Vism.512, Vism.582 sq., Vism.591 sq.; Pv-a.29,…

upamāna →

pts

comparison, the 2nd part of the comparison Ja.v.341; Vv-a.13.

fr. upa +

upamānita →

pts

measured out, likened, like, comparable Thig.382 (= sadisa Thag-a.255).

pp. of caus. upa +

upanaccati →

pts

to perform a dance DN.ii.268.

upa + naccati

upanadati →

pts

to resound (with song) Pv.iii.3#4 (= vikūjati Pv-a.189).

upa + nadati

upanamati →

pts

…(q.v.).

upa +…

upanandha →

pts

scorned, grumbled at Vin.ii.118.

pp. of upanayhati, see naddha & nandhati

upanandhati →

pts

…Vin.iv.83; Mhvs.36, Mhvs.117.

a secondary der. fr. upanandha, pp. of upanayhati

upanata →

pts

inclined, bent, prone Pv-a.190.

pp. of upanamati

upanayana →

pts

…(so read with variant reading for ˚najana).

fr. upa + ni; cp. naya & nayana

upanayhanā →

pts

…(grudge, ill-will) in exegesis at Pp.18 = Pp.22, whereas id p. at Vb.357 reads upanahanā upanahitattaṃ (with variant reading upanayihanā…

upanayhati →

pts

…(for ˚naddha)
■ See also upanandhati.

upa + nayhati

upaneti →

pts

…end (of life) MN.ii.68; SN.i.2. 3. to be carried along or away AN.i.155

pp upanīta (q.v.)
ger upanīya (q.v.).

upa +…

upaneyya →

pts

…(vadati, cp. DN-a.i.276); AN.i.172 (˚vācā); cp. upanīta 3.

ger. of upaneti

upanibaddha →

pts

  1. tied on to Mil.253, Mil.254.
  2. closely connected with, close to Vin.iii.308 (Samanta Pāsādikā).
  3. attached to DN-a.i.128.

pp. of ˚nibandhāti

upanibajjhati →

pts

upanibandha →

pts

…on Vism.235 (jīvitaṃ assāsa-passāsa˚ etc).

upa + ni + bandh

upanibandhana →

pts

adj. nt. (adj.) closely connected with DN.i.46; DN-a.i.128; (nt.) tie, fetter, leash Mil.253.

upa + n˚

upanibandhati →

pts

…to bind on to, attach MN.iii.132; Mil.254, Mil.412
pass upanibajjhati to be attached to Snp.218
pp -nibaddha

upanibbatta →

pts

come out, produced DN-a.i.247.

upa + nibbatta

upanibha →

pts

adjective somewhat like (-˚) MN.i.58 = AN.iii.324 (sankha-vaṇṇa˚); Ja.i.207 (= sadisa C.), Ja.v.302 (tāla˚).

upa + nibha

upanidhi →

pts

…be compared with“ MN.iii.177; SN.ii.263; SN.v.457 (so read for upanidhañ); Ud.23.

upa + ni + dhā, cp. nidhi

upanidhā →

pts

comparison Cnd.158 (= upamā; should we read upanidhāya?).

abstracted from upanidhāya or direct formation fr. upa + ni + dhā?

upanidhāya →

pts

…Ja.ii.93; DN-a.i.29, DN-a.i.59, DN-a.i.283.

ger. of upa + nidahati of dhā

upanighaṃsati →

pts

to rub up against, to crush (close) up to Dhp-a.i.58.

upa + ni + ghaṃsati1

upanijjhāna →

pts

…Vv-a.213. Cp. nijjhāyana.

upa + nijjhāna1

upanijjhāyana →

pts

meditation, reflection Mil.127; Vism.418.

for ˚nijjhāna

upanijjhāyati →

pts

…AN.iv.55; Mil.124; Vism.418
pp upanijjhāyita (q.v.).

upa + nijjhāyati

upanijjhāyita →

pts

considered, looked at, thought over or about Snp.p.147 (= diṭṭha, ālokita Snp-a.508).

pp. of ˚nijjhāyati

upanikkhamati →

pts

to go out, to come out (up to somebody) Thig.37; Thig.169; Ja.iii.244; Pv.i.10#1 (aor. ˚nikkhami; imper. ˚nikkhamassu).

upa + nikkhamati

upanikkhepa →

pts

…SN.ii.276 2. deposit, pledge Ja.vi.192, Ja.vi.193 (= upajūta).

fr. upa + nis + kṣip

upanikkhipana →

pts

putting down (near somebody), putting in the way, trap Vin.iii.77.

fr. ˚nikkhipati

upanikkhipati →

pts

…Ne.21, Ne.22; DN-a.i.125
pp upanikkhitta (q.v.).

upa + n˚

upanikkhitta →

pts

laid down (secretly), placed by or on top SN.v.457; Ja.vi.390; Mil.80
■ m. a spy Ja.vi.394 (˚purisa).

upa + n˚

upanikkhittaka →

pts

spy Ja.vi.409 (˚manussa), Ja.vi.431 (id.), Ja.vi.450 (id.).

= prec.

upanipajjati →

pts

to lie down close to or on top of (acc.) Vism.269; Ja.v.231.

upa + ni + pad

upanisevana →

pts

adjective going close after, following Ja.v.399 [f. ˚ī.).

fr. upanisevati

upanisevati →

pts

to pursue, follow, go up after, cling to (acc) MN.i.306
pp upanisevita (q.v.).

upa + n˚

upanisevita →

pts

gone on to, furnished with, sticking or clinging to, full of Ja.v.302 (kakka˚).

pp. of upanisevati

upanissaya →

pts

…Pv-a.55 (˚sampatti) Sdhp.265, Sdhp.320.

upa + ni˚

upanissayati →

pts

to depend or rely on (acc.) Mil.240 (attānaṃ)
ger -nissāya (q.v.)
pp ˚nissita (q.v.).

upa + ni˚

upanissita →

pts

dependent or relying on Snp.877; Mnd.283, Mil.245.

upa + ni˚

upanissāya →

pts

…“with”). Cp. BSk. upaniśritya also a ger. formation, in same meaning, e.g. at Divy.54 Divy.207, Divy.505.

ger. of upanissayati, cp….

upanisā →

pts

…likeness, counterfeit [= Sk. upaniṣad = aupamye Pāṇini i.4, 79] Ja.vi.470 (= paṭirūpaka C.).

if = Vedic upaniṣad, it would be fr. upa +…

upanisīdati →

pts

to sit close to or down by DN.i.95; AN.iv.10; Ja.ii.347; Pv.iv.1#63 (ger. ˚sajja = ˚sīditvā Pv-a.242); Vism.269.

upa + nisīdati of sad

upanivattati →

pts

to return Snp.712; Ja.iv.417; Ja.v.126.

upa + n˚

upanti →

pts

adverb near, before, in presence of Ja.iv.337.

upa + anti

upantika →

pts

…near Pv.ii.9#15 (= samīpe gehassa Pv-a.120).

upa + antika

upanāha →

pts

…AN.v.310; Pp.18 = Vb.357 (pubbakālaṃ kodho aparakālaṃ upanāho Mil.289.

fr. upa + nah, see upanayhati, same in…

upanāhin →

pts

…SN.iv.244; AN.v.124 sq.; Ja.iv.463.

fr. upanāha

upanāmeti →

pts

…Mil.373; Pv-a.274
pp upanāmita (q.v.). [cp. BSk. upanāmayati to hand over Divy.13, Divy.14, Divy.22].

Caus. of…

upanāmita →

pts

brought up to, placed against DN.ii.134.

pp. of upanāmeti

upanāyika →

pts

upakaṭṭha and vassa) Vin.i.253; AN.i.51 (divided into 2 parts first & second, or purimikā & pacchimikā);…

upanīla →

pts

adjective somewhat dark-blue Ja.v.168.

upa + nīla

upanīta →

pts

…(for trial), charging MN.i.251 (vacanapatha, cp. upanīya). Upaniya (iyya, eyya)

pp. of upaneti

upanīya →

pts

…(vadati, cp. DN-a.i.276); AN.i.172 (˚vācā); cp. upanīta 3.

ger. of upaneti

upanīyya →

pts

…(vadati, cp. DN-a.i.276); AN.i.172 (˚vācā); cp. upanīta 3.

ger. of upaneti

upapacciyati →

pts

see uppaccati.

upapajjati →

pts

upapannā (q.v.)
caus upapādeti & pp.; upapādita (q.v.).

doubtful whether a legitimate form…

upapanna →

pts

…(with acc.) SN.i.35 (Avihaṃ, expld. by C. not quite to the point as “nipphattivasena upagata”, i.e. gone to A, on account of their…

upaparikkhati →

pts

…v.27; Sdhp.539; Pv-a.60 (paññāya u. = ñatvā), Pv-a.140 (= viceyya).

upa + pari + īkṣ; cp. BSk. upaparīkṣate Divy.5, Divy.230

upaparikkhaṇa →

pts

Err:509

upaparikkhin →

pts

adjective investigating, reflecting, testing SN.iii.61; AN.iv.221 sq., AN.iv.296, AN.iv.328. Cp BSk. upaparīkṣaka Divy.212.

fr. upaparikkhati

upaparikkhā →

pts

…Dhs.16, Dhs.20 Dhs.292; Pp.25; Ne.8, Ne.42; DN-a.i.171.

fr. upaparikkhati, cp. BSk. upaparīkṣā Divy.3 etc.

upapatti →

pts

…Kp-a.123. See detail under deva.

fr. upa + pad, cp. uppatti

upapattika →

pts

(-˚) adjective belonging to a birth or rebirth; in peta˚ born as a Peta Pv-a.119
■ Cp upapātika.

fr. upapatti

upapisana →

pts

grinding, powder, in añjan˚; powdered ointment (for the eyes) Vin.i.203; Vin.ii.112.

upa + piṣ

upaplavati →

pts

…(or uplavati), q. v Expld. at Cnd.160 by samupallaviṃ.

upa + plavati, cp. uppilavati

upapphusati →

pts

to touch; aor. upapphusi Ja.v.417, Ja.v.420.

upa + phusati, of spṛś

upapurohita →

pts

minor or assistant priest Ja.iv.304.

upa + purohita, see upa 5

upapādeti →

pts

to execute, perform Ja.v.346.

Caus. of upapajjati

upapādita →

pts

accomplished Ja.ii.236.

pp. of upapādeti, Caus. of upapajjati

upapāramī →

pts

minor perfection Bv.i.77 (opp. paramattha-pāramī); Dhp-a.i.84.

upa + pāramī, cp. upa 5

upapāta →

pts

Err:501

upapātika →

pts

…but evidently mixed with uppāda1 and uppāda2, cp. upapajjati, upapatti & BSk upapāduka Av. SN.ii.94, SN.ii.95; Divy.523

upapīla →

pts

at DN.i.135 read uppīḷa (q.v.).

uparacita →

pts

formed Thag-a.211; Sdhp.616.

pp. of upa + rac

uparajja →

pts

viceroyalty AN.iii.154 (variant reading opa˚); Ja.i.511; Ja.iv.176; DN-a.i.134.

upa + rajja, cp. uparaja

uparamati →

pts

to cease, desist, to be quiet Ja.iii.489; Ja.v.391 (variant reading for upāramati, also in C.); Mil.152.

upa + ram

uparamā →

pts

cessation Mil.41, Mil.44 (an˚).

cp. lit. Sk. uparama, to uparamati

uparata →

pts

…at night = ratti-bhojanato uparata DN-a.i.77); DN.i.5 (id.); MN.i.319 (bhaya˚); Snp.914 (virata etc. Mnd.337); Mil.96, Mil.307; Dhs-a.403…

uparati →

pts

ceasing, resting; cessation MN.i.10; SN.iv.104; Mil.274.

fr. upa + ram

uparava →

pts

noise Ja.ii.2.

fr. upa + ru

upari →

pts

…not quite clear).

  • -sacca higher truth Pv-a.66 (so read for upari sacca).

Vedic upari, der. fr. upa, Idg. *uper(i); Gr….

uparima →

pts

adjective uppermost, above, overhead DN.iii.189 (disā); Ne.88. Cp. upariṭṭhima.

upari + ma, superl. formation

upariya →

pts

adverb above, on top, in compd. heṭṭh˚; below and above Vism.1.

fr. upari

upariṭṭha →

pts

adjective highest, topmost, most excellent Thag.910. Cp. next.

superl. formation fr. upari in analogy to seṭṭha

upariṭṭhima →

pts

adjective = upariṭṭha uparima Dhs.1016, Dhs.1300, Dhs.1401; Pp.16, Pp.17 (sañyojanāni = uddhaṃbhāgiya-sañyojanāni…

uparocati →

pts

to please (intrs.) Ja.vi.64.

upa + ruc

uparodati →

pts

  1. to lament Ja.vi.551 (fut ˚rucchati)
  2. to sing in a whining tone Ja.v.304.

upa + rud

uparodha →

pts

obstacle; breaking up, destruction, end Ja.iii.210, Ja.iii.252; Pv.iv.1#5; Mil.245, Mil.313.

fr. upa + rudh

uparodhana →

pts

breaking up, destruction Snp.732, Snp.761.

fr. upa + rudh

uparodheti →

pts

to cause to break up; to hinder, stop; destroy Vin.iii.73.

Caus of uparundhati

uparopa →

pts

“little plant”, sapling Vin.ii.154. See also next.

upa + ropa, cp. upa 5

uparopaka →

pts

Err:509

uparuddha →

pts

stopped, ceased Mil.151 (˚jīvita).

pp. of uparujjhati

uparujjhati →

pts

…atthangacchati); Mil.151; Sdhp.280. pp. uparuddha.

Sk. uparudhyate, Pass. of uparundhati

uparundhati →

pts

…Mnd.346 = uparuddheyya etc.); Mil.151, Mil.245, Mil.313
ger uparundhiya Thag.525; Snp.751; aor. uparundhi Ja.iv.133;…

uparājā →

pts

secondary or deputy king, a viceroy Ja.i.504; Ja.ii.316; Dhp-a.i.392.

upa + rājā; see upa 5

uparūḷha →

pts

grown again, recovered Ja.iv.408 (cakkhu).

upa + rūḷha, pp. of ruh

upasagga →

pts

…expln. of handa) Dhs-a.163, Dhs-a.405.

Sk upasarga, of upa + sṛj

upasama →

pts

…Vism.197 (˚ânussati); Sdhp.587 Cp. vi˚ (vū˚).

Sk. upaśama, upa + śam

upasamati →

pts

…calm, allay, assuage Snp.919; Thag.50 (pot. upasame = upasameyya nibbāpeyya Mnd.352)
pp upasanta q.v.).

upa + śam in…

upasammati →

pts

to grow calm, to cease, to be settled or composed, to be appeased SN.i.62, SN.i.221; Dhp.100 sq.

Sk. upasamyati, upa + śam in intrs. function

upasampadā →

pts

…bhikkhus [cp. BSk. upasampad ˚padā Divy.21, Divy.281 etc.] Vin.i.12, Vin.i.20, Vin.i.95, Vin.i.146 and passim; Vin.iii.15; Vin.iv.52;…

upasampajjati →

pts

…AN.iv.13; AN.v.69; Dhs.160 (see Dhs-a.167) DN-a.i.313; Snp-a.158
pp upasampanna (q.v.).

upa + sampajjati

upasampanna →

pts

…received; in special sense of having attained the recognition of bhikkhuship ordained [cp. BSk. upasampanna Divy.281] SN.i.161; AN.v.70;…

upasamphassati →

pts

to embrace Ja.v.297.

upa + sam + spṛś

upasampādeti →

pts

…Vin.i.64 sq.; Vin.iv.48; AN.v.72.

Denom. fr. upasampadā

upasamāna →

pts

Err:501

upasanta →

pts

…Dhp-a.iv.114; Pv-a.132 (= santa).

pp. of upa + śam, cp. upasammati

upasavyāna →

pts

? “a robe worn over the left shoulder” (Hardy, Index to ed.) Vv-a.166 (variant reading upavasavya).

?

upasaṃharati →

pts

…of, take care of, provide, serve, look after Mil.232.

upa + saṃ + hṛ.

upasaṃharaṇa →

pts

drawing together, bringing up to, comparison Vism.232 sq.; Ja.v.186.

fr. upasaṃharati

upasaṃhita →

pts

…Ja.i.6; Ja.ii.134, Ja.ii.172; Ja.v.361.

pp. of upa + saṃ + dhā

upasaṃhāra →

pts

taking hold of, taking up, possession, in devat˚; being seized or possessed by a god Mil.298.

fr. upa + saṃ + hṛ.

upasaṃvasati →

pts

to live with somebody, to associate with (acc.) Ja.i.152.

upa + saṃ + vas

upasaṅkamana →

pts

going near, approach MN.ii.176; SN.v.67 = Iti.107; Pv-a.232.

fr. upasankamati

upasaṅkamati →

pts

…on (as a physician), to treat Mil.169, Mil.233, Mil.353; DN-a.i.7.

upa + saṃ + kram, cp. BSk. upasankramati Av. SN.i.209

upasaṅkheyya →

pts

adjective to be prepared, produced or contracted Snp.849 (= ˚sankhātabba Snp-a.549; cp. Mnd.213).

grd of upa + sankharoti

upasaṇṭhapanā →

pts

stopping, causing to cease, settling Pp.18 (see also an˚;).

fr. upa + sanṭḥapeti

upasecana →

pts

sprinkling over, i.e. sauce Thag.842; Ja.ii.422; Ja.iii.144; Ja.iv.371 (maṃs˚); Ja.vi.24. See also nandi˚ & maṃsa˚.

fr. upa + sic

upaseniyā →

pts

…likes to be always near (her mother), a pet, darling, fondling Ja.vi.64 (= mātaraṃ upagantvā sayanika C.).

Sk. upa + either śayanika of…

upasevanā →

pts

…observance of the seasons); Mil.351.

abstr. fr. upasevati

upasevati →

pts

  1. to practice, frequent, pursue Mil.355.
  2. to serve, honour, Snp.318 (˚amāna). pp. upasevita (q.v.).

upa + sev

upasevin →

pts

adjective (-˚) pursuing, following, going after AN.iii.136 (vyatta˚); Mil.264 (rāj˚); Dhp-a.iii.482 (para-dār˚).

fr. upasevati

upasevita →

pts

visited, frequented Pv-a.147 (for sevita).

pp. of upasevati

upasiṃsaka →

pts

…or wishing for Mil.393 (āhār˚ Morris J.P.T.S. 1884, 75 proposes reading upasinghaka).

fr. upa + siṃsati = śaṃs, cp. āsiṃsaka

upasiṅghaka →

pts

adjective sniffing after Ja.ii.339; Ja.iii.144; Mil.393 (? see upasiṃsaka).

fr. upa + siṅgh

upasiṅghati →

pts

…to touch lightly, to stroke Ja.iv.407.

upa + siṅgh

upasiṅghita →

pts

scented, smelled at (loc.) Ja.vi.543 (sisaṃhi, C. for upagghata).

pp. of upasinghati

upasobhati →

pts

…adorn Vv.52#6; Ja.v.132; Pv-a.153
pp upasobhita (q.v.).

upa + śubh

upasobhita →

pts

embellished, beautified, adorned Pv-a.153, Pv-a.187; Sdhp.593.

pp. of upasobheti

upassagga →

pts

see upasagga.

upassaya →

pts

…Vin.iv.292; SN.ii.215; Ja.i.147, Ja.i.428; Mil.124.

fr. upa + śri, cp. assaya & missaya

upassaṭṭha →

pts

…SN.iv.29; AN.iii.226 (udak˚); Ja.i.61; Ja.ii.239.

Sk. upasṛṣṭa, pp. of upa + sṛj

upassuti →

pts

listening to, attention SN.ii.75; SN.iv.91; Ja.v.100; Mil.92.

fr. upa + śru

upassutika →

pts

adjective one who listens, an eavesdropper Ja.v.81.

fr. upassuti

upassāsa →

pts

breathing Ja.i.160.

upa + assāsa; upa + ā + śvas

upasussati →

pts

to dry up MN.i.481; Snp.433; Ja.i.71.

upa + sussati

upatappati →

pts

to be vexed or tormented Ja.v.90; Dhs-a.42.

upa + tappati1)

upatheyya →

pts

cushion Ja.vi.490, Ja.vi.513.

for upadheyya, see Trenckner, Notes 6216

upatiṭṭhati →

pts

…(˚tiṭṭhate). pp. upaṭṭhita (q.v.).

upa + sthā, cp. upaṭṭhahati, ˚ṭṭhāti etc.

upatta →

pts

smeared, spread over MN.i.343; Ja.i.399.

upa + akta, pp. of añj

upatthaddha →

pts

…medium of an idea“); Ne.117; Mil.110 (kāruñña-bal˚).

upa + thaddha, pp. of upatthambhati

upatthambha →

pts

…encouragement Ja.v.270; Dhp-a.i.279.

fr. upa + stambh

upatthambhaka →

pts

adj. nt. holding up, supporting, sustaining Dhs-a.153.

fr. upatthambha

upatthambhana →

pts

Err:510

upatthambheti →

pts

…Dhp-a.iii.73 (˚ayamāna ppr.). pp. upatthambhita.

upa + thambheti, Caus. of thambhati

upatthambhita →

pts

propped up, supported, sustained Ja.i.107; Mil.36; DN-a.i.234; Pv-a.117 (puñña-phal˚), Pv-a.148 (utu-āhārehi u.).

pp. of upatthambheti

upatthara →

pts

(floor) covering, carpet, rug DN.i.103 (rath˚); Ja.ii.126 (pabbat˚); Ja.ii.534.

fr. upa + stṛ.

upatāpa →

pts

vexation, trouble Vism.166.

fr. upa + tap

upatāpana →

pts

vexation, tormenting, torture Ja.iv.13; Thag-a.243.

upa + tāpana

upatāpeti →

pts

to cause pain, to vex, torment, harass Ja.ii.178, Ja.ii.224; Ja.iv.11; Dhs-a.42 (vibādhati +).

upa + tāpeti

upatāpika →

pts

adjective causing pain, molesting Ja.ii.224.

fr. upatāpa

upavadati →

pts

…to tell tales; to insult, blame DN.i.90; SN.iii.125 (attā sīlato na upav.); AN.ii.121 (id.); AN.v.88; Ja.ii.196; Pv-a.13.

upa + vad

upavajja →

pts

adjective blameworthy SN.iv.59, SN.iv.60; AN.ii.242. an˚; blameless, without fault SN.iv.57 sq AN.iv.82; Mil.391.

grd. of upavadati

upavajjatā →

pts

blameworthiness SN.iv.59 (an˚).

abstr. fr. upavajja

upavana →

pts

…(ārām˚), Pv-a.177 (mahā˚).

upa + vana, see upa 5

upavasati →

pts

…AN.i.205; Snp.402 (ger upavassa); Ja.iii.444; Snp-a.199; Pv-a.209

pp upavuttha (q.v.). See also uposatha.

upa +…

upavattati →

pts

to come to pass, to take place Ja.vi.58.

upa + vṛt

upavaṇṇeti →

pts

to describe fully Sdhp.487.

upa + vaṇṇeti

upavhyati →

pts

to invoke, call upon DN.ii.259; SN.i.168.

upa + ā + , cp. avhayati for *āhvayati

upavicāra →

pts

…SN.iv.232 (somanass˚ etc.); AN.iii.363 sq.; AN.v.134; Pts.i.17; Dhp.8, Dhp.85, Dhp.284; Vb.381.

upa + vicāra; cp. BSk. upavicāra Divy.19,…

upavijaññā →

pts

…Thig.218; Ud.13; Dāvs iii.38 Thag-a.197.

grd. formation of upa + vi + jan, cp. Sk. vijanya

upavisati →

pts

…= samīpaṃ gantvā nisīdi Snp-a.384).

upa + visati

upavuttha →

pts

celebrated, kept (of a fastday) AN.i.211 (uposatha); Snp.403 (uposatha). Cp. uposatha.

pp. of upavasati

upavāda →

pts

…or abusing Dhp.185 (anûpa˚ metri causa).

fr. upa + vad

upavādaka →

pts

…Iti.99
an˚; Pts.i.115; Pp.60.

fr. upavāda

upavādin →

pts

adjective = upavādaka; in ariy˚; SN.i.225; SN.ii.124; SN.v.266; Pv.iv.3#39. an˚ MN.i.360.

fr. upavāda

upavāhana →

pts

carrying away, washing away Snp.391 (sanghāṭi-raj-ûpa˚ = paṃsu-malādino sanghāṭirajassa dhovanaṃ Snp-a.375).

upa + vāhana

upavāsa →

pts

…expln. of uposatha).

fr. upa + vas, see upavasati

upavāsita →

pts

adjective (upa + vāsita] perfumed Pv-a.164 (for gandha-samerita).

upavāyati →

pts

to blow on or towards somebody MN.i.424; AN.iv.46; Thag.544; Pv.iii.6#6; Mil.97.

upa + vāyati

upavīna →

pts

the neck of a lute SN.iv.197; Mil.53.

upa + vīṇā

upavīta →

pts

…āsanaṃ“ should prob. be read upanīta (vv. ll uparivīta & upajita); or could it be pp. of upavīyati (woven…

upavīyati →

pts

te be woven Ja.vi.26.

Pass. of upa + 2 to weave

upaya →

pts

…in rūpūpaya (vv.ll. rūpupaya & rūpupāya “clinging to form” (etc.) SN.iii.53 = Mnd.25 = Cnd.570 (+ rup’ārammaṇa).

fr. upa +…

upayoga →

pts

…in the town? variant reading upabhogaṃ). Usually in cpd -vacana as tt. g. meaning either combined or condensed expression, ellipsis Snp-a.386;…

upayuñjati →

pts

…reference to enjoying drink & food).

upa +…

upayācati →

pts

to beg, entreat, pray to Ja.vi.150 (divyaṃ).

upa + yācati

upayācitaka →

pts

begging, asking, praying, propitiation Ja.vi.150 (= devatānaṃ āyācana).

of adj. upa + yācita + ka; pp. of yācati

upayāna →

pts

nearing, approach, arrival DN.i.10; DN-a.i.94.

fr. upa + , cp. BSk. upayāna Jtm.31#63

upayānaka →

pts

crab Ja.vi.530.

fr. upayāna

upayāti →

pts

to go to, to approach SN.i.76; SN.ii.118 (also Caus. -yāpeti); Dpvs.vi.69; Sdhp.579.

upa + yāti of

upaññāta →

pts

found out, learnt, known Vin.i.40; Ja.v.325, Ja.v.368; AN.i.61.

pp. of upajānāti

upaḍayhati →

pts

to be burnt up Mil.277.

upa + ḍayhati

upaḍḍha →

pts

…Pv-a.209, Pv-a.276.

upa + aḍḍha, used abs. whereas aḍḍha only in compn., cp. also BSk. upārdha Divy.86, Divy.144…

upaḷāseti →

pts

to sound forth, to (make) sound (a bugle) DN.ii.337 (for uppaḷāseti? q.v.).

upa + Caus. of las

upaṭṭhahati →

pts

…& upaṭṭhahīyati AN.iii.94 (ppr. ˚ṭṭhahiyamāna).

upa + sthā, cp. upatiṭṭhati

upaṭṭhapeti →

pts

…nursed AN.v.72 (gilānaṃ upaṭṭhātuṃ vā upaṭṭhāpetuṃ vā). 4. to keep (a servant) for hire Vin.ii.267. 5. to ordain Vin.i.62,…

upaṭṭheti →

pts

…fut. -essati Vin.iv.291. to place, fix (parimukhaṃ satiṃ upaṭṭhapetvā) Vb.244.

Caus. of upaṭṭhahati

upaṭṭhita →

pts

…Vin.i.63; DN.iii.252, DN.iii.282; SN.iv.186; AN.iii.251; Pp.25.

pp. of upaṭṭhahati or upatiṭṭhāti, cp. BSk. upasthita Divy.281,…

upaṭṭhāka →

pts

…Vin.i.213; Vin.iii.62, Vin.iii.66, Vin.iii.67; Vin.iv.283, Vin.iv.286; Vv-a.120.

fr. upa + sthā, cp. BSk. upasthāka Mvu.i.251, and…

upaṭṭhāna →

pts

…room, chapel [cp. BSk upasthāna-śālā Divy.207] Vin.i.49, Vin.i.139; Vin.ii.153, Vin.ii.208; Vin.iii.70 (at Vesālī); Vin.iv.15,…

upaṭṭhāpana →

pts

attendance, service Vin.iv.291.

fr. upa + sthā

upaṭṭhāpeti →

pts

…nursed AN.v.72 (gilānaṃ upaṭṭhātuṃ vā upaṭṭhāpetuṃ vā). 4. to keep (a servant) for hire Vin.ii.267. 5. to ordain Vin.i.62,…

upaṭṭhāti →

pts

…& upaṭṭhahīyati AN.iii.94 (ppr. ˚ṭṭhahiyamāna).

upa + sthā, cp. upatiṭṭhati

upaṭṭita →

pts

pained, terrified; overcome, overwhelmed Ja.vi.82 (visavegena). Upatthapeti & tthapeti;

upa + aṭṭita, from ard, see aṭṭita

upekhā →

pts

…(˚sambojjhanga), Vb.381 (˚upavicāra); Dhs.150, Dhs.153, Dhs.165 Dhs.262, Dhs.556, Dhs.1001, Dhs.1278, Dhs.1582; Vism.134 (˚sambojjhanga 5…

upekkhanā →

pts

is commentator’s paraphrase for upekkhā (q.v.) Mnd.501 = Cnd.166 Vb.230.

abstr. fr. upa + īkṣ

upekkhati →

pts

to look on, to be disinterested or indifferent Snp.911; Mnd.328; Ja.vi.294.

upa + īkṣ

upekkhā →

pts

…(˚sambojjhanga), Vb.381 (˚upavicāra); Dhs.150, Dhs.153, Dhs.165 Dhs.262, Dhs.556, Dhs.1001, Dhs.1278, Dhs.1582; Vism.134 (˚sambojjhanga 5…

upeta →

pts

…Vism.18 (+ sam˚, upagata samupagata etc); Pv-a.7
Note. The BSk. usually has samanvāgata for upeta (see aṭṭhanga).

pp. of…

upeti →

pts

…Vv-a.146 (realising = upagantvā cetetvā vā); Pv-a.103 (gloss for uppacca flying up); see also upiya & uppacca
pp…

upiya →

pts

…C. sayanûpagata). In tadūpiya the 2nd part upiya represents an adj. upaka fr. upa (see ta I. a), thus found at…

uplavati →

pts

…DN-a.i.256 (variant reading upari lavati). 2. to jump up frisk about, to be elated or buoyant Ja.ii.97 (cp. Morris J.P.T.S. 1887, 139); Mil.370

uplāpeti →

pts

to immerse MN.i.135 (vv.ll. upal˚ & opil˚); Ja.iv.162 (fig. put into the shade, overpower; variant reading upal˚). See also *opilāpeti…

upocita →

pts

heaped up, abounding, comfortable Ja.iv.471.

pp. of upa + ava + ci

uposatha →

pts

…AN.i.208 AN.iv.248; see upavasati), or uposathavāsaṃ vasati (verse 177) The ceremony of a layman taking upon himself…

uppacca FIXME double →

pts

…up Thig.248 (see under upacca); SN.i.209 (variant reading BB. upecca, C. uppatitvā pi sakuṇo viya) = Pv.ii.7#17 (= uppatitvā Pv-a.103) =…

uppacca →

pts

…upanetvā), as well as at Pv.ii.7#17 (= Pv-a.103 where read upaccha; & gloss upacca & upecca).

uppaccati →

pts

…Kern,

Toevoegselen

under upapacc˚ as ppr. to pṛc (*upapṛcyamāna) “dicht opgesloten”, a meaning foreign to this root.

ud +…

uppajjati →

pts

…(q.v.).
■ See also upapajjati and upapanna.

ud + pajjati of pad

uppakitaka →

pts

indexed at Ud.iii.2 wrongly for upakkitaka (q.v.).

uppatti →

pts

…Snp-a.445; Pv-a.144, Pv-a.215. On uppatti deva see deva and upapatti. See also aṭṭhuppatti, dānuppatti.

Vedic utpatti,…

uppaḷāseti →

pts

…e…

uppaṇḍuppaṇḍukajāta →

pts

…of “somewhat like”, cp. upanīla upanibha etc. and reading at Pv.ii.1#13 upakaṇḍakin. The latter may itself be a corruption, but is…

uppilavati →

pts

…DN-a.i.256 (variant reading upari lavati). 2. to jump up frisk about, to be elated or buoyant Ja.ii.97 (cp. Morris J.P.T.S. 1887, 139); Mil.370

uppīḷa →

pts

an˚; free from oppression, not hurt or destroyed DN.i.135 (opp sa-uppīḷa; T. upapīḷa but variant reading upp˚); Ja.iii.443; Ja.v.378;…

upādhi →

pts

…royal chariot with the golden slipper Ja.vi.22.

fr. upa + ā + dhā

upādhiya →

pts

being furnished with a cushion Ja.vi.252 (adj.).

fr. upāhi

upādi →

pts

…fr analogous to ˚dhi fr. dhā in upadhi

upādiyati →

pts

…Dhp-a.iv.194 (an˚)
pp upādiṇṇa (q.v.).

upa + ā + , see ādiyati1

upādiṇṇa →

pts

grasped at, laid hold of; or “the issue of grasping”, i.e. material, derived, secondary (cp. upādā), see def. at Dhs trsln. 201, 324
■ Dhs.585, Dhs.877, Dhs.1211, Dhs.1534 Vb.2 sq., Vb. …

upādiṇṇaka →

pts

(adj,) = upādiṇṇa Dhs-a.311, Dhs-a.315, Dhs-a.378; Vism.398.

upādā →

pts

adverb lit. “taking up”, i.e. subsisting on something else, not original, secondary derived (of rūpa form) Dhs.877, Dhs.960, Dhs.1210; Vism.275 Vism.444 (24 fold); Dhs-a.215, Dhs-a.299, Dhs-a.333, …

upādāna →

pts

…˚nidāna SN.ii.5; SN.iii.94; Snp.507, Snp.742.

fr. upa + ā +

upādāniya →

pts

adjective belonging to or connected with upādāna, sensual, (inclined to) grasping; material (of rūpa), derived. See on term Dhs trsln. 203, 322
■ SN.ii.84; SN.iii.47; SN.iv.89, SN.iv.10 …

upādāya →

pts

adverb

  1. (as prep. with acc.) lit. “taking it up” (as such & such), i.e.
    1. out of, as, for; in phrase anukampaṃ upādāya out of pity or mercy DN.i.204; Pv-a.61, Pv-a.141, Pv-a.164
    2. compar …

upāgacchati →

pts

…Snp.302, Snp.1126. Besides in pres. imper. upāgaccha Pv-a.64 (so read for upagaccha)
pp upāgata.

upa + ā + gam

upāgata →

pts

come to, having reached or attained Snp.1016; Pv-a.117 (yakkhattaṃ); Sdhp.280.

pp. of upāgacchati

upāhanā →

pts

…(variant reading upāhan-upama). See

Toevoegselen

s. v. upānad.

with metathesis for upānahā = Sk. upānah f. or upānaha m.; but cp….

upāhata →

pts

struck, afflicted, hurt Ja.i.414.

upa + āhata

upālāpeti →

pts

at Pv-a.276 read upalāpeti (q.v.).

upāraddha →

pts

blamed, reprimanded, reproved AN.v.230.

pp. of upārambhati

upāramati →

pts

to cease, to desist Ja.v.391, Ja.v.498.

upa + ā + ram

upārambha →

pts

…sq.; DN-a.i.21, DN-a.i.263.

Sk. upārambha, upa + ālambhatc

upārambhati →

pts

to blame, reprimand, reproach MN.i.432, MN.i.433
pp upāraddha (q.v.).

Sk. upālambhate, upa + ā + labh

upāsaka →

pts

…AN.v.287 sq.; Mil.383; Pv-a.151, Pv-a.160.

fr. upa + ās, cp. upāsati

upāsakatta →

pts

state of being a believing layman or a lay follower of the Buddha Vin.i.37; SN.iv.301; Vv.84#21.

abstr. fr. upāsaka

upāsana →

pts

Upāsana1

neuter attendance, service, honour SN.i.46 (samaṇ˚); Thag.239; Mil.115. Cp. payir˚.

fr. upāsati

Upāsana2

neuter

  1. archery Ja.vi.448; usually in phrase katūpāsana

upāsati →

pts

…Ja.v.339, Ja.v.371 (= upagacchati C.); Mil.418 (lakkhe upāseti fix his attention on the target).

3rd pl. pres. med upāsare

upāsikā →

pts

see upāsaka; cp. payir˚.

upāsita →

pts

honoured, served, attended Snp.1133, cp. Cnd.165; Thag.179.

pp. of upāsati

upāsīna →

pts

sitting near or close to Ja.v.336.

pp. of upāsati

upāta →

pts

…raised (of dust) Thag.675.

according to Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v. = Sk. upātta, pp of upa + ā + “taken up”; after Morris J*P. T….

upātidhāvati →

pts

to run on or in to Ud.72.

upa + ā + dhāvati

upātigacchati →

pts

…Thag.181; Thag.2, Thag.4; Ja.i.258; Ja.vi.182 & Ja.vi.3rd pl. upaccaguṃ SN.i.35; AN.iii.311; Ja.iii.201.

upa + ati + gacchati

upātipanna →

pts

fallen into, a prey to (with loc.) Snp.495 (= nipanna with gloss adhimutta Snp-a.415).

pp. of upâtipajjati, upa + ā + pad

upātivatta →

pts

gone beyond, escaped from, free from (with acc.) SN.i.143; AN.ii.15; Snp.55, Snp.474, Snp.520 Snp.907; Ja.iii.7, Ja.iii.360; Mnd.322 = Cnd.163. Cp. BSk. upātivṛtta in same sense at Mvu.iii.281.

pp. o …

upātivattati →

pts

…+ ati +…

upāvisi →

pts

3rd sg. aor. of upavisati (q.v.).

upāya →

pts

…clever in resource Ja.i.98; Ne.20; Snp-a.274.

fr. upa + i, cp. upaya

upāyana →

pts

…Mil.155, Mil.171, Mil.241; Sdhp.616, Sdhp.619.

fr. upa + i, cp. upāya

upāyatta →

pts

means of (-˚) Vv-a.84 (paṭipajjan˚).

abstr. fr. upāya

upāyāsa →

pts

…composure serenity, sincerity DN.iii.159; AN.iii.429; Pts.i.11 sq.

upa + āyāsa, cp. BSk. upāyāsa Divy.210, Divy.314.

urūḷhava →

pts

…+ bṛh2, cp. upabrūhana Perhaps we have to consider this as the legitimate form urūḷhava as its corruption. Morris, J.P.T.S….

ussada →

pts

…by sattehi ussanna uparûpari nicita Pv-a.221. 5. qualification, characteristic, mark, attribute, in catussada “having the four…

ussanna →

pts

…Vin.iii.286 Thig.444 (= upacita Thag-a.271); Ja.i.48, Ja.i.145 ˚kusalamūla); Dhp-a.i.26 (id.); (lobho etc.) Asl.267; Mil.223 (id.);…

uttarīya →

pts

an outer garment, cloak Pv.i.10#3 (= uparivasanaṃ uparihāraṃ uttarisāṭakaṃ Pv-a.49); Dāvs iii.30; Thag-a.253.

fr. uttara

uttatta →

pts

heated; of metals: molten, refined; shining, splendid, pure Ja.vi.574 (hemaṃ uttattaṃ agginā); Vv.84#17; Pv.iii.3#2 (˚rūpa so read for uggata˚, reading correct at Pv-a.188 ˚singī) Pv-a.10 (˚kanaka, …

utu →

pts

  1. (lit.)
    1. (good or proper) time, season: aruṇa-utu occasion or time of the sun(-rise) Dhp-a.i.165; utuṃ gaṇhāti to watch for the right time (in horoscopic practice), to prognosticate ibid. *s …

utuka →

pts

…cpd. sabbotuka belonging to all seasons, perennial DN.ii.179; Pv.iv.12#2 (= pupphupaga-rukkhādīhi sabbesu utūsu sukkhāvaha Pv-a.275);…

uviṭṭa →

pts

having entered, come in DN.ii.274 (variant reading BK. upa˚).

= viṭṭha, pp. of viś, with prefixed u

uṭṭepeti →

pts

…of uḍḍeti to make fly away). The vv.ll. given to this passage are uṭṭeceti, upaṭṭhāpeti, uḍḍoyeti. See also;…

vacca →

pts

excrement, faeces Vin.ii.212; Vin.iv.229, Vin.iv.265; Vism.250 (a baby’s); Vb-a.232 (id.), Vb-a.243; Pv-a.268
vaccaṃ osajjati, or karoti to ease oneself Ja.i.3; Pv-a.268. …

vadati →

pts

…Pv-a.4
■ Cp. abhi˚, upa˚, pa˚, vi˚
■ Another form (not Caus.: see Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 139#2) is vadeti

vaggu →

pts

adjective lovely, beautiful pleasant, usually of sound (sara) DN.ii.20 (˚ssara); SN.i.180 SN.i.190; Snp.350, Snp.668; Vv.5#3, Vv.36#1, Vv.36#4 (˚rūpa), Vv.50#18 (girā) Vv.63#6, Vv.64#10 (ghoso suvaggu …

vajati →

pts

…See compounds anubbajati, upabb˚, pabb˚, paribb˚.

Vedic vraj, cp. Ved. vraja (= P. vaja) & vṛjana enclosure = Av. vərəƶə̄na-, with…

vajira →

pts

Vajira1

a thunderbolt; usually with ref. to Sakka’s (= Indra’s) weapon DN.i.95 = MN.i.231 (ayasa); Thag.419; Ja.i.134 (vajira-pūritā viya garukā kucchi “as if filled with Sakka’s thunderb …

vambhayita →

pts

being despised or reviled MN.i.172; Snp.905; Mnd.319 (= nindita, garahita, upavādita).

pp. of vambheti

vappa →

pts

…the act or occupation of sowing Ja.i.340 (+ kasi-kamma).

  • -kāla sowing time Snp.p.13; SN.i.172 (=…

vara →

pts

…royal (palace) etc., e.g. upari-pāsādavara -gata Pv-a.105; sindha-piṭṭhi -vara- gata Ja.i.179…

vassa →

pts

…a gift for the r. s.). -upagamana entering on the vassa-residence Pv-a.42. -upanāyikā (f.) the approach of the…

vattha →

pts

…of the clothes vatth’ upama-sutta) MN.i.36 sq., quoted at Vism.377 and Snp-a.119.

Vedic vastra, fr. vas, vaste to clothe; Idg….

vatthu →

pts

Vatthu1

neuter lit. “ground,” hence

  1. (lit.) object, real thing, property, thing, substance (cp. vatthu2!) AN.ii.209 (khetta˚, where khetta in lit. sense, cp. No. 2). Here bel …

vaḷa →

pts

at Vism.312 is to be read vāḷa (snake), in phrase vāḷehi upadduta “molested by snakes.”

vaṃsa →

pts

…id. Ja.v.383; or upacchindati Ja.iv.63 opp. patiṭṭhāpeti to establish the…

vaṇṇa →

pts

…(giraṃ vaṇṇ’ upasaṃhitaṃ, better than meaning “comment”); Mil.340 (+ sara). 9. constitution, likeness, property; adj….

vaṇṇavant →

pts

adjective beautiful AN.iv.240 (cātummahārājikā devā dīgh’āyukā vaṇṇavanto; variant reading ˚vantā) Pp.34; Pv.iii.2#12 (= rūpasampanna Pv-a.184); Dhp-a.i.383.

fr. vaṇṇa

vaṇṇu →

pts

…only in cpd. vaṇṇupatha a sandy place, quicksand, swamp Ja.i.109; Vv.84#3 (= vālu-kantāra Vv-a.334);…

vaṭṭa →

pts

Vaṭṭa1

adjective noun

  1. round circular; (nt.) circle Pv-a.185 (āyata +); Kp-a.50 (˚nāli). See cpd. -aṅguli.
  2. (fig.) “rolling on,” the “round” of existences, cycle of transmigrati …

vedanā →

pts

…Vb-a.193, Vb-a.221 (˚ânupassanā, in detail), Vb-a.263 sq. Vb-a.382 (various)
Three modes of feeling (usually understood whenever…

vegha →

pts

…Toevoegselen

s. v be taken as veggha = viggha (Sk. vighna), i.e. obstacle hindrance; cp. uparundhati Thag.143. It remains obscure & Kern’s…

velli →

pts

is a word peculiar to the Jātaka. At one passage it is explained by the Commentary as “vedi” (i.e. rail, cornice), where it is applied to the slender waist of a woman (cp. vilāka & vilaggita;): Ja …

vetta →

pts

…Vv.84#11 (vettācāraṃ sankupathañ ca maggaṃ explained as vettalatā bandhitvā ācaritabba magga Vv-a.338); better as “jungle-path.” *…

vetālika →

pts

certain office or occupation at court connected with music or other entertainment, a bard. With other terms in list at Mil.331, some of them obscure…

vi →

pts

…˚kūjati sing out (= *upa-*nadati C), ˚carati move about (= ā-hiṇḍati), ˚churita sprinkled about, ˚jāyati bring forth, ˚tāna…

vibhatti →

pts

  1. division, distinction, classification, detail, variety Ja.vi.432 (of paintings); Ne.1 sq., Ne.105; Mil.102, Mil.381; Vism.352 (contrasted with sankhepa); Pv-a.199, Pv-a.282 (rūpa˚ various forms, …

vibhava →

pts

  1. power, wealth, prosperity DN-a.i.147; Ja.i.56; Ja.v.285; Mhvs.26, Mhvs.6; Dhp-a.i.6; Dhp-a.ii.9, Dhp-a.ii.84 Dhp-a.iv.7; Vv-a.5, Vv-a.302 (˚sampanna rich); Pv-a.122, Pv-a.130, Pv-a.176 Pv …

vidhūpana →

pts

adjective noun fanning, a fan Vin.ii.130; Vin.iv.263; AN.ii.130; Cnd.562; Vv.33#42 (= caturassa vījani) Vv-a.147; Vb-a.71.

fr. vidhūpeti

vidhūpeti →

pts

(˚dhūpayati)

  1. to fumigate, perfume, diffuse Mil.252.
  2. to scatter, destroy Vin.i.2 (vidhūpayaṃ Māra-senaṃ); SN.i.14; SN.iii.90 = AN.v.325; SN.iv.210; Pts.ii.167

pp *[vidhūpita](/define/vidhūpita …

vighāta →

pts

…pīḷana ghaṭṭana upaddava Mnd.140 = Mnd.170); Thig.450 (bahu˚ full of annoyance)
sa˚ connected with, or bringing vexation,…

vijju →

pts

Vijju & vijjutā

feminine lightning

  1. vijju: SN.i.100 (˚māli); AN.i.124 (˚ūpamacitta); Ja.v.322 (˚vaṇṇin); Pp.30; Mil.22 (˚jāla); Vv-a.12; Sdhp.244, Sdhp.598
  2. *[vijjutā](/defin …

vijjutā →

pts

Vijju & vijjutā

feminine lightning

  1. vijju: SN.i.100 (˚māli); AN.i.124 (˚ūpamacitta); Ja.v.322 (˚vaṇṇin); Pp.30; Mil.22 (˚jāla); Vv-a.12; Sdhp.244, Sdhp.598
  2. *[vijjutā](/defin …

vijjā →

pts

one of the dogmatic terms of Buddhist teaching varying in meaning in diff. sections of the Canon. It is not always the positive to avijjā (which has quite a well-defined meaning f …

vikirati →

pts

to scatter about, sprinkle, spread, mix up (trs. & intrs.) MN.i.127; SN.iii.190 (in simile of playing children: paṃsv’ āgārakāni hatthehi ca pādehi ca vikiranti [mix up] vidhamanti [fall about] viddha …

vikāra →

pts

  1. change, alteration, in mahā˚; great change Vism.366, Vism.367 (of two kinds: anupādiṇṇa upādiṇṇa, or primary & secondary, i.e. the first caused by kappa-vuṭṭhāna, the second by dhātu-kkhobha) K …

vikīlanika →

pts

adjective & neuter playing about; in phrase vikīḷanikaṃ karoti (intrs.) to play all over or excitedly (lit. to make play; vi˚ in meaning vi˚ 1) SN.iii.190; as trs. to put out of play, to discard (vi …

vikūjati →

pts

to sing (like a bird), warble, chirp, coo Pv-a.189 (= upanadati)
ppr med. vikūjamāna Vin.iv.15; Ja.v.12.

vi + kūjati

vimokha →

pts

Vimokkha & Vimokha

deliverance, release, emancipation, dissociation from the things of the world, Arahantship DN.ii.70, DN.ii.111, DN.iii.34, DN.iii.35, DN.iii.230, DN.iii.288; MN.i.196 (samaya˚ & as …

vimokkha →

pts

Vimokkha & Vimokha

deliverance, release, emancipation, dissociation from the things of the world, Arahantship DN.ii.70, DN.ii.111, DN.iii.34, DN.iii.35, DN.iii.230, DN.iii.288; MN.i.196 (samaya˚ & as …

vimuccati →

pts

to be released, to be free (of passion), to be emancipated MN.i.352; SN.ii.94, SN.ii.124; SN.iii.46, SN.iii.189; SN.iv.86; SN.v.218; AN.iv.126 sq. AN.iv.135, AN.iv.179; Snp.755; Pp.61, Pp.68; Sdhp.613 …

vimutta →

pts

freed, released, intellectually emancipated Vin.i.8; AN.iv.75, AN.iv.179, AN.iv.340; AN.v.29; DN.iii.97 DN.iii.100, DN.iii.133, DN.iii.258; SN.i.23, SN.i.35; SN.iii.13, SN.iii.53, SN.iii.137; Snp.354, …

vimāna →

pts

…by the side of nāgas & supaṇṇas)
■ In their appearance they are like beautiful human beings, dressed in yellowish (pīta,…

vinaya →

pts

…Snp.921; AN.i.91 (kodha˚, upanāha˚), AN.ii.34 (pipāsa˚); AN.iv.15 (icchā˚); AN.v.165 (id.); Snp-a.12; Pv-a.114 (atthassa mūlaṃ…

viniyujjati →

pts

to be connected with, to ensue, accrue Pv-a.29 (= upakappati).

vi + niyujjati

vināti →

pts

…Cp. upavīyati
caus 2 vināpeti to order to be woven Vin.iii.259 (=…

vipassanā →

pts

inward vision, insight, intuition, introspection DN.iii.213, DN.iii.273; SN.iv.195, SN.iv.360; SN.v.52 (samatha +) AN.i.61 (id.), AN.i.95; AN.ii.140, AN.ii.157 (samatha +); AN.iv.360; AN.v.99, AN.v. …

viratta →

pts

dispassioned, free from passion, detached, unattached to, displeased with (loc.) SN.iii.45 (rūpadhātuyā cittaṃ virattaṃ vimuttaṃ); Snp.204 (chandarāga˚), Snp.235 (˚citta āyatike bhavasmiṃ); AN.v.3 AN. …

virāga →

pts

nibbidā virāga nirodha upasama… nibbāna, e.g. MN.i.431; SN.ii.223; cp. nibbāna ii.B1 & iii.8
■ In…

virūpa →

pts

adjective deformed, unsightly, ugly Snp.50; Ja.i.47; Ja.iv.379; Ja.vi.31, Ja.vi.114; Pv-a.24, Pv-a.32, Pv-a.47; Sdhp.85.

at Snp.50 virūpa is taken as “various” by Bdhgh (Snp-a.99), and virūpa-rū …

visati →

pts

…with prefixes like upa˚, pa˚, pari˚, saṃ˚, abhisaṃ˚, etc.… See also vesma (house).

viś, cp. viś…

viseni →

pts

…for ˚katvā; SN.i.141 (+ upasanta-citta; translation “by all the hosts of evil *unassailed” K.S.* i.178). Kern

Toevoegselen

s. v….

vitakka →

pts

…AN.iv.353 (˚upaccheda); Snp.7, Snp.270 sq., Snp.970 , Snp.1109; Ja.i.407 (Buddha˚, Sangha˚, Nibbāna˚); Mnd.386 Mnd.493, Mnd.501…

vitta →

pts

…Pv.ii.8#1 (= vittiyā upakaraṇa-bhūtaṃ vittaṃ Pv-a.106)
■ Often in phrase -ūpakaraṇa possessions & means, i.e. wealth;…

vivaṇṇeti →

pts

to dispraise, defame Pv.iii.10#6 (thūpa-pūjaṃ); Pv-a.212.

vi + vaṇṇeti

viveka →

pts

…with kāya˚, citta˚, upadhi˚ the latter equivalent to “nibbāna.” Cp. on term Dial. i.84. See also jhāna. Cp….

viyūḷha →

pts

…(maraṇe viyūḷhe = paccupaṭṭhite C.). Cp. saṃyūḷha.

apparently vi + ūḷha, pp. of viyūhati, but mixed in meaning with vi + ūha…

viññeyya →

pts

adjective to be recognized or apperceived (of the sense objects: cakkhu-viññeyya rūpa, etc.) DN.i.245; MN.iii.291; AN.iii.377; AN.iv.404 sq., AN.iv.415 AN.iv.430; Mnd.24
su˚; easily understood …

viññupasaṭṭha →

pts

…change unnecessary: anupasaṭṭha would have been the most natural expression if it had been meant in the sense suggested by Kern.

vi +…

viññāṇa →

pts

…under upadhi (q.v.) Translations of SN.ii.4: Mrs. Rh. D. (K.S. ii.4) “consciousness”; Geiger (in Z. f. B. iv.62)…

vohāra →

pts

…MN.ii.360; Snp.614 (˚ṃ upajīvati); Ja.i.495; Ja.ii.133, Ja.ii.202; Ja.v.471; Pv-a.111 Pv-a.278. 2. current appellation, common use (of…

vuṭṭhahati →

pts

…Vin.iv.317 sq. (= upasampādeti). 2 to rouse out of (abl.), to turn away from AN.iii.115.

the sandhi form of uṭṭhahati (q.v.), with…

vuṭṭhāti →

pts

…Vin.iv.317 sq. (= upasampādeti). 2 to rouse out of (abl.), to turn away from AN.iii.115.

the sandhi form of uṭṭhahati (q.v.), with…

vyappatha →

pts

  1. duty, occupation, activity Snp.158 (khīṇa of the Arahant: having no more duties, cp. vyappathi)
  2. way of speaking, speech, utterance Snp.163,…

vyappathi →

pts

activity, occupation, duty (?) Snp.961. See remarks on byappatha.

cp. Sk. vyāpṛti

vyāpāra →

pts

occupation, business, service, work Ja.i.341; Ja.v.60; Vism.595. Cp. veyyāvacca, vyappatha (by˚), vyāvaṭa.

vi + ā +…

vāla →

pts

…DN-a.i.66. -aṇḍupaka a cert. material, head dress (?) AN.i.209 (so read for vālanduka); Vism.142; Dhs-a.115 (reads…

vāsa →

pts

…Pv-a.100. [vāsaṃ upagacchati](/define/vāsaṃ upagacchati) to enter a habitation (for spending the rainy season) Pv-a.32. In special…

vāta →

pts

…verambha˚, pakkha˚, supaṇṇa˚, tālavanta˚, vidhūpana ˚ These are characterized according to direction dust, temperature, force,…

vāyana →

pts

blowing Vb-a.71 (upari˚vāta).

fr. , vāyati2

vāyati →

pts

…Ja.i.51. Cp. abhi˚ upa˚, pa˚. 2. to breathe forth, to emit an odour, to smell Pv.i.6#1; Pv-a.14; as vāti

vīra →

pts

manly, mighty, heroic; a hero SN.i.137; Snp.44 Snp.165 (not dhīra), Snp.642, Snp.1096, Snp.1102; Thag.736 (nara˚ hero) Cnd.609; Dhp-a.iv.225
mahā˚; a hero SN.i.110, SN.i.193 SN.iii.83 (of the …

vūpakaṭṭha →

pts

…whether vi + upakaṭṭha (since the latter is only used of time), or = vavakaṭṭha, with which…

vūpakāsa →

pts

estrangement, alienation, separation, seclusion; always as twofold: kāya˚ citta˚; (of body & of mind), e.g. DN.iii.285 (Dial. iii.260 not correctly “serenity”); SN.v.67; AN.iv.152.

formed fr. vūpakāseti

vūpakāseti →

pts

to draw away, alienate, distract, exclude Vin.iv.326; AN.v.72 sq
caus 2 vūpakāsāpeti to cause to distract or draw away Vin.i.49; Vin.iv.326
pp vūpakaṭṭha.

Caus. of vavakassati

vūparati →

pts

Err:510

vūpasama →

pts

…Dhs-a.403. 2. quenching (of thirst Pv-a.104.

fr. vi + upa + śam; cp. BSk. vyupaśama Divy.578

vūpasamana →

pts

allayment, cessation Ja.i.393; Mil.320; Pv-a.37, Pv-a.98.

fr. vi + upa + śam; cp. BSk. vyupaśamana Avs.ii.114

vūpasammati →

pts

…Pv-a.20, Pv-a.38 (sokaṃ), Pv-a.200

vi + upasammati

vūpasanta →

pts

appeased, allayed, calmed SN.iv.217, SN.iv.294; AN.i.4 (˚citta); AN.iii.205; Snp.82 Pp.61 (˚citta); Pv-a.113.

pp. of vūpasammati

ya →

pts

…dh-d.“ Iti.98 = Iti.100; supaṭipanno sāvaka-sangho, y. i cattāri purisa-yugāni etc. MN.i.37. Instead of yadidaṃ

yakkha →

pts

…yajanti tattha baliṃ upaharantī ti yakkhā; or Vv-a.333: pūjanīya-bhavato yakkho ti vuccati
■ The term yakṣa as attendants of…

yamati →

pts

…viz. “yamāmase: uparamāma nassāma satataṃ samitaṃ maccu-santikaṃ gacchāmā ti na jānanti,” i.e. let us go continually into…

yanta →

pts

means for holding, contrivance, artifice, instrument machine, mechanism; fig. instrumentality (as perhaps in, kamma˚ at Th passages)
■ Referring to the machinery (outfit) of a ship (as oars, helm, …

yapeti FIXME double →

pts

…kurūrino); Pv-a.27, Pv-a.29 (= attabhāvaṃ yāpeti = upajīvati).

Caus. of yāti

yasa →

pts

Yaso & Yasa

neuter glory, fame, repute success, high position. On term as used with ref. to the brahmin see Fick, Sociale Gliederung 128, 129. The prevailing idea of Dhammapāla is that yaso consist …

yaso →

pts

Yaso & Yasa

neuter glory, fame, repute success, high position. On term as used with ref. to the brahmin see Fick, Sociale Gliederung 128, 129. The prevailing idea of Dhammapāla is that yaso consist …

yathā →

pts

…with explanation “yato uparato odhi etesan ti yatodhikāni uparata-koṭṭhāsāni”); Ja.iv.487 (with better Commentary explanation:…

yatra →

pts

…vata bho… y. h. n. me upajjhāyo ceto-parivitakkaṃ jānissati).

the (older?) reconstituted Sk. form of P. yattha, cp. Vedic yatra in…

yañña →

pts

…Snp.482; DN-a.i.297.

  • -upanīta one who has been brought to the sacrifice SN.i.168 (trsl. K.S. 211 not quite to the…

yebhuyya →

pts

…as follows: “ye upari Brahma-lokesu vā Āruppesu vā nibbattanti, tadavasese sandhāya vuttaṃ”); DN.ii.139: yebhuyyena dasasu…

yebhuyyasikā →

pts

lit. “according to the majority,” i.e. a vote of majority of the Chapter; name of one of the adhikaraṇa-samathas, or means of settling a dispute
■ Vin.ii.84 (anujānāmi bh. adhikaraṇaṃ yebhuyyasik …

yoga →

pts

…tena hitaṃ upadahati).

-ātiga one who has conquered the yoke, i.e. bond of the body or rebirth Iti.61 (muni), Iti.81 (id.)….

yojeti →

pts

  1. to yoke, harness, tie, bind Pv.ii.9#36 (vāhana, the draught-bullock); Mhvs.35, Mhvs.40 (yojayi aor.; variant reading for yojāpayi); Pv-a.74 (sindhave).
  2. to furnish (with), combine, unite, mix, …

yoni →

pts

…AN.iii.186
■ yoni upaparikkhitabba (= kiṃjātikā etc.) SN.iii.42
ayoni unclean origin Thag.219 3. thoroughness, knowledge,…

yuga →

pts

…in pairs (like kodho ca upanāho, or makkho ca paḷāso), and yoga as the 4 yojanas or yogas (oghas?), viz. kāma˚ bhava˚,…

yutta →

pts

  1. (lit.) yoked, harnessed (to loc.) Pv.i.11#4 (catubbhi yutta ratha); Mhvs.35, Mhvs.42 (goṇā rathe yattā); Dhp-a.i.24 (dhure yuttā balivaddā)
  2. coupled; connected with; (applied) devoted to, applie …

yācitaka →

pts

adjective asked, begged, borrowed MN.i.365 (˚ṃ bhogaṃ) Ja.iv.358 = Ja.vi.127 (˚ṃ yānaṃ and ˚ṃ dhanaṃ, alluding to MN.i.365–MN.i.366), with expln Ja.iv.358: “yaṃ parena dinnattā labbhati taṃ …

yāgu →

pts

…bhājanaṃ dhovitvā yāgu upanametabbā; yāguṃ pītassa udakaṃ datvā…), 51 (id.), Vin.ii.61 (id.), Vin.ii.84, Vin.ii.210 (bhagavato…

yāna →

pts

  1. going, proceeding Ja.vi.415 (+ ayāna, opposed to ṭhāna).
  2. means of motion, carriage, vehicle. Different kinds of carriages are enumerated at Mnd.145 (on Snp.816) with hatthi˚; (elephant-), *g …

yānaka →

pts

…Ja.ii.143; Ja.iii.51.

  • -upatthambha(na) waggon-prop Kp-a.44 (˚ni variant reading see Appendix to Index Pj.); Vb-a.234 (˚nika;…

yāpeti →

pts

…kurūrino); Pv-a.27, Pv-a.29 (= attabhāvaṃ yāpeti = upajīvati).

Caus. of yāti

yāti →

pts

…yāpeti;* (q.v.). See also anupari˚, ā˚, upa˚, uy˚, pa˚ (aor. pāyāsi) paccuy˚ pari˚; and anuyāyati.

Vedic yāti, or…

yāva →

pts

…heṭṭhā pi yāva Avīci upari yāva Akaniṭṭha-bhavanaṃ, tāva addasa Vism.392; yāva naṃ ānemi tāva idh’ eva tiṭṭha…

yāvatā →

pts

…attano sama-samaṃ samanupassāmi kuto bhiyyo “compared with this sīla I do not see anyone quite equal to myself, much less greater.”…

yāyin →

pts

…of the 8-fold Path; explained by “ariya-yāyena nibbāna-puraṃ yāyinī upagatā” Thag-a.257).

fr. , see…

yūpa →

pts

  1. a sacrificial post DN.i.141; AN.iv.41; Ja.iv.302; Ja.vi.211; Mil.21 (dhamma˚); Snp-a.321, Snp-a.322; DN-a.i.294.
  2. a pāsāda, or palace Thag.163 = Ja.ii.334.

ñāṇa →

pts

knowledge, intelligence insight, conviction, recognition, opp. añāṇa avijjā, lack of k. or ignorance.

  1. Ñāṇa in the theory of cognition:
    it occurs in intensive couple-compounds with terms of …

ā →

pts

Ā1

indeclinable a frequent prefix, used as well-defined simple base-prefix (with rootderivations), but not as modification (i.e. first part of a double prefix cpd. like sam-ā-dhi) exce …

ācariya →

pts

…with upajjhāya) Vin.i.60, Vin.i.61, Vin.i.119 (˚upajjhāya); Vin.ii.231; Vin.iv.130 (gaṇo vā ācariyo a meeting of…

ādeti →

pts

to take, receive, get Snp.121 (= gaṇhāti Snp-a.179), Snp.954 (= upādiyati gaṇhāti Mnd.444); Cp.i.4#3; Ja.iii.103, Ja.iii.296; Ja.v.366 (= gaṇhāti C.; cp. ādiyati on Ja.v.367) Mil.336.

a + deti, bas …

ādhuta →

pts

shaken, moved (by the wind, i.e. fanned Vv.39#4 (variant reading adhuta which is perhaps to be preferred, i.e. not shaken, cp. vātadhutaṃ Dāvs v.49; Vv-a.178 explains by saṇikaṃ vidhūpayamāna, i.e. g …

ādhāvati →

pts

…(where id. p. SN.ii.26 has upadh˚); DN-a.i.39. Freq. in combn. ādhāvati paridhāvati to run about e.g. Ja.i.127, Ja.i.134,…

ādicca →

pts

…Sdhp.17, Sdhp.40.

  • -upaṭṭhānā sun-worship DN.i.11 (= jīvikatthāya ādiccaparicariyā DN-a.i.97); Ja.ii.72 (˚jātaka; ādiccaṃ…

ādiyati →

pts

Ādiyati1

to take up; take to oneself, seize on, grasp, appropriate, fig. take notice of, take to heart, heed
pres ādiyati AN.iii.46; Snp.119, Snp.156, Snp.633 Snp.78 …

ādāna →

pts

…Iti.109; Ja.iv.354; Mil.342; Dhp-a.iv.70 (= khandhādisu niggahaṇo). Cp. upa˚, pari˚.

ād + āna, or directly from ā + , base 1…

ādāya →

pts

…in meaning of “a casually taken up belief” (tassa ādāyassa vaṇṇe bhaṇati). Cp. upa˚, pari˚.

ger. of ādāti, either from base 1…

ādīnava →

pts

…dhammesu) abstr. ˚ânupassanā Vism.647 sq., Vism.695

  • -dassāvin same as ˚ânupassin DN.i.245 (an˚); AN.v.178…

āgacchati →

pts

…(get to, be a profit to upakappati Pv-a.241) 3. to come by, to come out to (be understood as), to refer or be referred to, to be meant or…

āgati →

pts

…Thus in āgati gati cuti upapatti DN.i.162; AN.iii.54 sq. AN.iii.60 sq., AN.iii.74; cp. also SN.ii.67; Pv.ii.9#22 (gatiṃ āgatiṃ vā).

ā…

āhāra →

pts

feeding, support, food, nutriment (lit & fig.). The term is used comprehensively and the usual enumn. comprises four kinds of nutriment, viz.

  1. kabaḷinkāra āhāro (bodily nutriment, either …

ājāniya →

pts

Ājāniya (ājānīya)

adjective noun of good race or breed; almost exclusively used to denote a thoroughbred horse (cp. assājāniya under assa3).

  1. ājāniya (the more common & younger Pāli f …

ājānīya →

pts

Ājāniya (ājānīya)

adjective noun of good race or breed; almost exclusively used to denote a thoroughbred horse (cp. assājāniya under assa3).

  1. ājāniya (the more common & younger Pāli f …

āluka →

pts

…ālu Ja.iv.46 (C. for ālupa).

Āluka2

adjective susceptiblé of, longing for, affected with (-˚) Vin.i.288 (sīt˚); DN-a.i.198…

ālupa →

pts

Err:501

ānisaṃsa →

pts

…(yāguyā), AN.ii.251 (upaṭṭhita-satissa), AN.ii.253 sq. (sīlavato sīlasampadāya etc., as above), AN.ii.267 (sucarite), AN.ii.441;…

āpatati →

pts

to fall on to, to rush on to Ja.v.349 (= upadhāvati C.); Ja.vi.451 (= āgacchati C.); Mil.371.

ā + patati

ārambha →

pts

  1. attempt, effort, inception of energy (cp. Dhs trsl. 15 & K. S. p. 318 giving Commentary defined as kicca, karaṇīya, attha, i.e. 1. undertaking duty, 2. object. SN.i.76 (mah˚); SN.v.66, SN.v.104 …

ārammaṇa →

pts

…(= ālambana, nissaya, upanissaya Cnd.132); Pv.i.4#1 (yaṃ kiñc’ ārammaṇaṃ katvā) ārammaṇaṃ labhati (+ otāraṃ labhati) to…

āruppa →

pts

adjective formless, incorporeal; nt. formless existence DN.iii.275; MN.i.410 cp. MN.i.472.; MN.iii.163; SN.i.131 (˚ṭṭhāyin); SN.ii.123; AN.iv.316; Iti.61; Snp.754; Ja.i.406; Dhs.1385 (cp. trsl. 57); V …

ārāma →

pts

  1. pleasure, fondness of (-˚), delight, always as adj. (-˚) delighting in, enjoying finding pleasure in (usually combd. with rata, e.g. dhammārāma dhammarata finding delight in the Dh.) S …

āsada →

pts

…Ja.vi.272; Vv.50#16 (= anupagamanīyato kenaci pi anāsādanīyato ca durāsado Vv-a.213); Mil.21; Dpvs.v.21; Dpvs.vi.38; Sdhp.384.

ā +…

āsajja →

pts

indeclinable

  1. sitting on, going to, approaching; allocated, belonging to; sometimes merely as prep. acc “near” (cp. āsanna) Snp.418 (āsajja naṃ upāvisi he came up near to him), Snp.448 (kāko va sel …

āsana →

pts

sitting, sitting down; a seat, throne MN.i.469; Vin.i.272 (= pallankassa okāsa); SN.i.46 (ek sitting alone, a solitary seat); AN.iii.389 (an˚ without a seat); Snp.338, Snp.718, Snp.810, Snp.981; Mnd.1 …

āsava →

pts

that which; flows (out or on to) outflow & influx.

  1. spirit, the intoxicating extract or secretion of a tree or flower, O. C in Vin.iv.110 (four kinds); B. on DN.iii.182 (five kinds Dhs-a.48; Kp-a …

āsittaka →

pts

adjective mixed, mingled, adulterated Vin.ii.123 (˚ûpadhāna “decorated divan”?); Thag-a.61, Thag-a.168 (an˚ for asecanaka, q.v.).

āsitta + ka

āsāḷhā →

pts

Āsāḷhā & Āsāḷhī

feminine Name of a month (JuneJuly) and of a Nakkhatta; only in compn. as Āsaḷha˚ Āsaḷhi˚, viz.; -nakkhatta Ja.i.50; Snp-a.208; -puṇṇamā Ja.i.63; Dhp-a.i.87; Snp-a …

āsāḷhī →

pts

Āsāḷhā & Āsāḷhī

feminine Name of a month (JuneJuly) and of a Nakkhatta; only in compn. as Āsaḷha˚ Āsaḷhi˚, viz.; -nakkhatta Ja.i.50; Snp-a.208; -puṇṇamā Ja.i.63; Dhp-a.i.87; Snp-a …

āsīdati →

pts

…vā gbaṭṭento upagaccheyya C.)

pp āsanna (q.v.). See also āsajja, āsajjana, āsada & Caus. āsādeti.

cp….

ātatta →

pts

heated, burnt. scorched, dry Ja.v.69 (˚rūpa = sukkha-sarīra C.).

ā + tatta1, pp. of ā-tapati

ātura →

pts

adjective ill, sick, diseased; miserable, affected SN.iii.1 (˚kāya); AN.i.250; Snp.331; Vv.83#14 (˚rūpa = abhitunna-kāya Vv-a.328); Ja.i.197 (˚anna “food of the miserable”, i.e. last meal of one goi …

ātāpin →

pts

adjective ardent, zealous, strenuous, active DN.iii.58, DN.iii.76 sq., DN.iii.141 (+ sampajāna), DN.iii.221, DN.iii.276; MN.i.22 MN.i.56, MN.i.116, MN.i.207, MN.i.349; MN.ii.11; MN.iii.89, MN.iii.128 …

āvaha →

pts

…going, causing Pv.ii.9#24 (sukh˚); Vv.22#11 (id); Dāvs ii.37; Pv-a.86 (upakār˚), Pv-a.116 (anatth˚); Sdhp.15, Sdhp.98,…

āyatana →

pts

  1. stretch, extent, reach, compass, region; sphere, locus, place, spot; position, occasion (corresponding to Bdhgh’s definition at DN-a.i.124 as “samosaraṇa”) DN.iii.241, DN.iii.279 (vimutti˚); SN.ii …

āyoga →

pts

…reading ˚vanta?). 4. occupation, devotion to, pursuit, exertion DN.i.187; Dhp.185 (= payoga-karaṇa Dhp-a.iii.238). 5. (t. t.) obligation…

īti →

pts

…(verse 189); Ja.v.401 = upaddava; Mnd.381 Cnd.48, Cnd.636 (+ upaddava = santāpa); Mil.152, Mil.274 Mil.418. -anīti

ītī →

pts

…(verse 189); Ja.v.401 = upaddava; Mnd.381 Cnd.48, Cnd.636 (+ upaddava = santāpa); Mil.152, Mil.274 Mil.418. -anīti

ūpāya →

pts

at Dhp-a.ii.93 stands for upāya.

ṭhāna →

pts

…falsehood)

  1. ṭhānaṃ upagacchati (pathaviyā) to find a (resting place on the ground, to stay on the ground (by means of the law of…

ṭhāyin →

pts

adjective noun standing, being in, being in a state of (-˚), staying with, dependent on (with gen.) pariyuṭṭhaṭṭhāyin “being in a state of one to whom it has arisen,” i.e. one who has got the idea of …

Szangha →

puskas

‘Gyülekezet’, azaz a buddhista (egyház)közösség. Részei a szerzetesek- (bhikkhu-szangha), a szerzetesnők- (bhikkhuní-szangha) és a férfi- és női világi követők (upászaka- és upásziká-szangha) …