…persons and genders); instr. attanā, by oneself; in oneself, as for oneself, often used in the sense of a nom.

atta²

mfn. full,…

aṭṭa¹

masculine a watchtower.

aṭṭa²

mfn. a lawsuit, a legal case.

aṭṭa³

mfn. distressed, tormented, afflicted; molested, plagued, hurt.

taken; assumed; grasped.

(or mfn.) (of) the size of a cloud

(or mfn.) (of) the size of a cloud

1. fetches, brings; offers; brings forward, advances; brings near, fetches for oneself, partakes of.
2. (counter-)attacks.

goes to, visits; takes oneself to; attains

goes to, visits; takes oneself to; attains

resulting; produced; reborn

producing, causing to come into being.

results (from); is produced; becomes, is reborn.

produces; causes to come into being

with thoughts calmed; with self quenched.

striking, attacking.

striking, attacking.

1. (act.) having rained.
2. (pass.) rained upon

excited, impassioned.

successfully attained.

offense; (or attachment).

1. sticks, is attached; is occupied; lingers.
2. is offended, takes offense; is hostile

reaches, attains; is able, capable (of); is adequate; masters; endures, bears.

reaches, attains; is able, capable (of); is adequate; masters; endures, bears.

…having understood; having attained complete understanding; become a Buddha. 2. (pass.) completely understood, realized

2. (n.) complete…

attains perfect or complete understanding (of); becomes a Buddha.

attains; grasps; understands.

ordered, controlled.

attaches oneself to; clings to.

1. sticking to, attached to.
2. taking offense, being hostile.

1. sticking to, attached to.
2. taking offense, being hostile.

scorched; distressed, exhausted (by heat).

goes against, attacks; approaches.

gets to; attains, acquires; finds; understands.

acquisition, attainment, esp. attainment of a religious goal; understanding; realization.

1. (mfn.) (pass.) attained; found; understood.
2. (n.) attaining; understanding

attains, finds; understands.

above measure, excessive; very great; greater.

excessive leanness; serious emaciation

falls into; attains.

falls on; rushes; against; attacks.

comes on; moves over; overwhelms.

day (followed by an other word in compounds it takes the form aho, as in ahoratta)

mushroom

day and night.

continually studying; learning

continually studying; learning

day and night; continually

fallen upon or rushed at.

(from ajjhattaṃ) inner; subjective; within oneself; what is internal; oneself.

inwardly and outwardly; in regard to oneself and others

concerning oneself in oneself; inwardly, personally; in regard to oneself (opp. bahiddhā).

immersed in, intimate

1. (act.) attached to, grasping; being bent on.
2. (pass.) grasped, caught

competent

reddened (with lac).

adorned and decorated; fully adorned

comes close to; settles down on; leans against; sticks to, is attached (to, acc. or loc)

sticking to, attached to; come close to; resorting to

comes close to; settles down on; leans against; sticks to, is attached (to, acc. or loc)

not having attained complete understanding; not (yet) a Buddha

lack of attainment

not attained, what has not been attained

not experienced; not attained

not the self, not a soul

dependent; not independent

dissatisfied, displeased, disgruntled; troubled, worried

not the self, not a soul

not belonging to oneself

looking upon as not the self, not considering there is a self.

looking upon as not the self, not considering there is a self.

whose mind has no firm convictions

freedom from gluttony; moderation in eating

an offence committed in the meantime (i.e. before the expiration of a parivāsa or mānatta period)

experiences, enjoys, suffers; partakes of, has a share in; attains, is equal to; is able; suffices

experiences, enjoys, suffers; partakes of, has a share in. attains, is equal to; is able; suffices

(-ikā)n. not distracted; not insane

free from attachment; free from acquisitions (which lead to rebirth)

not attached to; not sticking to

turns or moves round after or along with; keeps on moving.

follows, pursues; falls in; falls upon, attacks.

1. (pass.) attained, reached.
2. (act.) having attained, reached; arrived (at)

attainment; accomplishment

keeps moving on after (another) or in succession; continues, maintains

additionally ordered or ruled

1. (pass.) attained, reached.
2. (act.) having attained, reached; arrived (at)

having reached (old) age, old

attainment; accomplishment

additionally ordered or ruled

reaches, attains; falls to one’s lot.

following; attacking.

following; attacking.

attached or devoted to; fond of.

(-ikā)n. following, attending, faithful (to); agreeing with; a follower, partisan, adherent.

follows, attends, sides with; conforms with, practices; imitates.

causes to go on after, keeps in motion; maintains, continues

making conform to.

side-piece of a bhikkhu’s robe.

procedure in examination

ensnared, entwined (by).

fmn. following

moves after, follows.

not grasping; free from attachment

1. (mfn.) not come, not yet arrived; future; not learnt, not attained; not attested.
2. (n.) the future

who was not attained the goal

…stage, and will be reborn only in a Brahma world, and attain arahatship there)

…stage, and will be reborn only in a Brahma world, and attain arahatship there)

1. (mfn.) free from clinging or attachment; free from longing; empty of desire.
2. (m.n.) freedom from clinging or attachment, independence

pregnant; a pregnant woman.

free from attachment; free from acquisitions (which lead to rebirth)

not attached to; not sticking to

one who takes away or removes.

one who takes away or removes.

(one) who has no bowl or (bhikkhu’s) robe.

of small measure, little, insignificant

(~ā & mattikā1)n. & neuter

1. (mfn.) little, slight, insignificant.
2. (n.) a trifle; a little thing

small matter; a trifle

having reached; having attained; having pervaded.

the state or condition of an arahat; arahatship

the path of arahatship, the progress towards arahatship

the fruit, the fulfillment of arahatship (i.e. nibbāna)

with sores on all limbs.

forest of trees with swords or knives for leaves

full of confidence; encouraged

full of confidence; encouraged

excessive gazing upon.

transgressing; attacking, injuring.

transgressing; attacking, injuring.

overcoming

goes beyond, escapes from; exceeds, overwhelms; goes too far; transgresses (against).

atta-d-attha

m.a one’s own profit or interest; one’s own goal

atta-n-tapa

mfn. self-mortifying; hurting oneself

supporting only oneself

bodily form, body; existence as an individual; living being

the becoming reborn as an individual; reincarnation; type of body or existence

having a body

having a body

with oneself as the fourth; with three others

with the self, with oneself as master; controlled by the self

dependent upon oneself (only); independent

with oneself as the second; with a companion

relying on oneself; with oneself as an island, a refuge.

blaming oneself; reproaching oneself

blaming oneself; reproaching oneself

self-destruction

for one’s own sake

born from oneself proceeding from oneself; one’s offspring.

self-mortification.

1. (mfn.) (sometimes confused with atthakāma) wishing one’s own (spiritual) benefit.
2. (m.) one’s own desire, lust; the saṅghādisesa offences of (praising the ministering to one’s) lust

action by oneself; a personal service

pleased; content; willing.

causing death to oneself

dogma about the self; belief in an (enduring) self or soul

watching oneself

watching oneself

fear of self-reproach

intent upon oneself or one’s own interest

intent upon oneself or one’s own interest

belonging to one ‘s self one’s own; belonging to an (enduring) self or soul; what belongs to one’s self; what belongs to an (enduring) self or soul.

acquisition of a self; type of personal existence

attarūpa¹

mfn. very complete; (or quite personal)

attarūpa²

mfn. or neuter fitting for oneself; just oneself; ~ena,…

one’s own profit or interest; one’s own goal

concerned with one’s own goal

supported by one’s own earnings

one’s own distress

grasping the theory of an (enduring) self or soul

knowing oneself

wise only for oneself; concerned with oneself only (so sometimes commentaries); (same as atta)

looking (only) after one’s own profit or interest; (who is) wise as to his own advantage

controlled by oneself

taking upon oneself; a legal process (of the saṅgha) initiated by oneself

is used with fpp as if nom. n.

pushing, hitting.

an iron bowl

an iron strip or band

an iron bowl

an iron strip or band

change, alteration; change of mind; doubt, anxiety

midnight

midnight

of small size, atomic; least

(temporary) platform; scaffolding.

(the place for) dealing with lawsuits; seats of judgment, courtroom

one of the parties in a lawsuit

one of the parties in a lawsuit

cry of distress

aṭṭhacattālīsaaṭṭhacattālīsaṃaṭṭhacattāḷīsaaṭṭhacattāḷīsaṃ

num. forty eight

aṭṭhacattālīsaaṭṭhacattālīsaṃaṭṭhacattāḷīsaaṭṭhacattāḷīsaṃ

num. forty eight

consisting of eight items

rubbing board?; a post incised with squares and used as a scrubber by bathers.

(from aṭṭa) is distressed, pained, disgusted.

…of authority; sway. 3. an attainment, success, accomplishment (as a means, as wheels are means to progress) 4. a circle of possible cases, a…

wheeled device for raising water from a well, a noria.

(one) who turns the wheel afterwards, who keeps the wheels rolling.

flat leather thong?

of cajati

1. (mfn.) left, abandoned; got rid of; renounced, given up; given away.
2. (n.) abandoning; leaving; ~ena, adv., with renunciation; giving up; absolutely giving up

(concerning) a group of 40

cattārivassa-sahassāyuka

mfn. having a lifespan of 4, 000 years.

forty.

having a lifespan of 640 years.

having a lifespan of 40, 000 years.

having a lifespan of 40 years.

forty.

num (nom./acc. m. cattaro, caturo; n. cattari; f. catasso (and caturo); instr. m.n. catūhi, catuhi (and catubbhi); f. catūhi,…

(that) which has four postures, or four limbs, or four attainments (i.e. the body); (n.) the four attainments or means.

forty four.

forty four.

forty four.

forty four.

forty four.

forty four.

num (nom./acc. m. cattaro, caturo; n. cattari; f. catasso (and caturo); instr. m.n. catūhi, catuhi (and catubbhi); f. catūhi,…

who has become in control of his thoughts, who has attained mastery over his thoughts.

…(from defilement or obstruction) by advanced stages of meditation (a state attained temporarily in meditation and permanently with arahatship.

the turning away of the thoughts.

num. 46

num. 46

num. 46

stiffness, paralysis, rigidity (through fear)

num. seventy six.

…of the regalia of a king; chattaṃ ussāpetuṃ, to raise the royal parasol (equivalent to “crown” or “be crowned”); the parasol as the…

parasol.

the handle of a sunshade.

carrying a parasol.

with a parasol in one’s hand.

of chaṭṭeti

(a period of) six nights.

indeclinable for six nights at the most.

for six nights.

or neuter a long time.

for a long time.

, abstr. long duration.

for a long time.

who has gone the mānatta penance.

strip of cloth.

those who hold the chowry and parasol.

winding to the right.

slowness; hesitation; delaying.

mad; foolish; wild; arrogant.

with strong gatehouses and watchtowers.

, abstr. the state of being a deva; divinity.

the state of being a deva.

with limbs covered with prominent veins.

…duty; what is right; law, justice. 3. good practice; a good quality or characteristic or attainment. 4. a quality or characteristic; any…

preaching of the universal righteousness.

group of dhammas (as good practices and attainments)

, abstr. the being legal or valid, the being according to the rule.

dhaṃsati¹

pr. 3 sg. is bold; dares to attack.

dhaṃsati²

pr. 3 sg. falls (from); is gone (from); is deprived of.

…3 sg. of dhamsati dares to attack; offends

dhaṃseti²

caus. pr. 3 sg. of dhamsati makes fall; deprives of; destroys; scatters,…

regular food; a guaranteed meal (for a particular person (?)

smoky darkness.

look; a glance.

(one) who has achieved insight; who has achieved (nibbana) through insight.

, abstr. the being painful or difficult.

of a double thickness; a double thickness of material; a robe of double material.

hard to attack, unassailable.

difficult to do, hard to attain; difficult to endure.

hard to attain.

hard to get beyond.

hard or dangerous to approach; difficult to attack; difficult to be met with, unparalleled.

strip of cloth.

num.

num.

num. forty two.

num. seventy two.

with two turns; with two whirlpools.

food placed before the door.

num. seventy two.

adverb for a long time.

adverb for a long time.

adverb for a long time.

length; the being long.

ekagārika¹

neuter attacking and robbing isolated houses

ekagārika²

m(fn). taking alms only from one house

71

ekatta¹

neuter abstr. the being one;

1. oneness, unity; identity; integration; a collective idea; a single concept; the single number,…

having bodies of the same nature, having uniform bodies

(or n.) devoted to (or devotion to) solitariness or unity

…same nature;…

…same nature;…

living together

to be gone to; to be reached; attainable.

1. (mfn.)

   1. to be gone to; to be attained.
   2. to be traveled; to be gone along.

2. (n. impers.) one must go.

whose self is gone (to the highest pint)

the body; (pl.) the limbs of the body.

minister of finance; an accountant.

connected with, attached to, rooted in, the household (sensual) life.

connected with, attached to, rooted in, the household (sensual) life; appropriate only for the household life.

afflicted by, suffering from, the heat.

of ghaṭṭeti

of ghaṭṭita

the site of a village.

…accomplishment, magic power (possessed by devas, etc, and attained by some ascetics and mendicants).

the sate of different degrees of development of the faculties

best of seers; or seventh of the isis.

itthatta¹

neuter the state of being thus; existence in this form; existence here.

itthatta²

neuter the state of being a…

oppressed, stricken by debt

who has achieved stability in the country, whose country is stable; whose position is secure.

of jhāpita consumed, dried up; weakened

attaining to light or splendor.

, abstr. the state of being a lover; an affair.

…Buddha (when he was a bodhisatta); the name of one of the nine categories (aṅgas) of the scriptures; one of the collections making up the…

fondness, desire, for life, attachment to life.

(~ā & ~ī)n. the size of a chickpea.

1. (mfn.) woolen, made of wool.
2. (m.n.) a woollen cloth or blanket or shawl (very often ratta- or paṇḍu-); a blanket or shawl.

competent to enact an official act of the saṅgha; suitable or sufficient to enact an official act of the saṅgha

with alms-bowl in hand

“oleander leaf”, a kind of arrowhead.

(what is) to be done.

one who makes, creates, produces (+ acc. or gen.); one who acts, who does.

walking stick.

walking stick; a staff

(worn out) winnowing basket

scissors; clippers.

scissors; clippers

scissors; clippers

the constellation or lunar mansion of the Pleiades.

having done or made.

with the skin like gold, golden skinned (one of the 32 characteristics of a mahāpurisa).

whose path is black (of fire)

clump or hedge of thorns

…cloth for making robes was attached while being sewn; esp. kaṭhinaṃ attharati

1. spreads or covers the kaṭhina, i.e. makes a robe using…

fisherman.

…conduct prescribed in the Vattakkhandhaka (Vin ii 207–231). 2. one of 82 subsidiary rules of conduct, either prescribed in the Khandhaka section…

an attendant, a porter, an equerry; a steward.

khatta(r)²

masculine a digger; one who digs.

an attendant, a porter, an equerry; a steward.

khatta(r)²

masculine a digger; one who digs.

the knowledge or competence required of a khattiya; polity; self-interest; expediency.

the skill in polity; the branch of knowledge that is political science

khematta¹

m(fn). one who is secure, at peace

khematta²

neuter abstr. security, safety; well being; peace

abuse; insulting; verbal attack.

abuses, insults; attacks verbally

abuses, insults; attacks verbally

(one) made satisfied, drugged with milk, a baby

sunshade or umbrella made of (woven) reeds, of matting

exhilarated with the intoxication of anger

a family circle; a family generation

a family circle; a family generation

curling a ring

curling a ring

…a carrying-pole (a pole with ropes to which burdens are attached); a carrying-pole’s load

carrying-pole (a pole with ropes to which burdens are attached); a carrying-pole’s load

intoxicated with poetry-writing; in a muse of poetic inspiration

tied, bound to the body;

1. dependent on the body.
2. (what is) attached to the body

tied, bound to the body;

1. dependent on the body.
2. (what is) attached to the body

star; a heavenly body; a pattern or a group of stars or constellation through which the moon passes, one of 27 (or 28) lunar mansions; a disposition of the stars or constellations; a favorable disposi …

obscuring, occultation, of a star or a pattern or a group of stars.

with a garland of stars.

with a garland of stars.

constellation; a lunar mansion.

grandchild.

by day and night.

one who is like a grandson, who is the age or status of one’s grandson

tree; the indian beech; the tree pongamia pinnata.

grandchild.

newly dyed

the turning track of the plow

the turning track of the plow

turning the plow

naṅgalāvattani(n)²

mfn. swishing its tail

turning the plow

naṅgalāvattani(n)²

mfn. swishing its tail

dancer; an acrobat; an entertainer.

connected with, attached to, rooted in, the of renunciation; appropriate (only) to the life of renunciation.

of nibbattati

1. arisen; originated; come into being; developed.
2. removed?

with the seed removed; (or with the seed fully developed?)

arises; comes into being; appears; becomes.

nibbatti¹

caus. pr. 3 sg. of nibbattati

nibbatti²

aor. 3 sg. coming into being; origination; appearance.

constant food, food given always.

wanting, longing; attachment, fondness.

home; a (temporary) habitation; where someone or something stays or settles or is attached.

keeping to a home; clinging; attached.

keeping to a home; clinging; attached.

delighting in; attached, devoted to; intent upon.

niratta¹

mfn. the lack of an enduring self; ? the letting go (of an enduring self); ?

niratta²

neuter thrown off; let go.

.

free from belongings; from free from attachment

free from attachments; free from belongings.

free from attachment

of nissayati resorting to, inhabiting; dependent (on); leaning on; attached to, supported by; close to, connected to; resorted to

gone or come back, returned, turned back; turned away from, giving up; ceased

whose seed is inoperative?

of nivattati

(intrans.) returns, turns round, turns back; gives up; stops, ceases; tums away from.

of nivattati

of nivattati

(~antī)n. Makes to return, turn round, turn back; makes give up; makes to stop, ceases; makes to turn away from.

1. makes to return, turn round, turn back; makes give up; makes to stop, ceases; makes to turn away from.

1. settlement; a dwelling-place, a house, a home.
2. settling (on or in), attachment (to); where one settles.

given; yielded.

nānatta¹

neuter various; different; separated.

nānatta²

neuter abstr. diversity, variety; difference.

various sorts of talk, tale, trivial conversation.

having bodies of different nature, whose bodies are not uniform.

having different perceptions or notions.

having different perceptions or notions.

of various colors or appearance.

of various colors or appearance.

for whom food has been brought.

(a wife) married with a ritual involving a bowl of water.

gluttony; concern for one’s stomach

having gained firm footing.

fastened; attached.

fastens, ties on; attaches.

fastens, ties on; attaches.

piercing, striking, attacking (verbally).

omasati¹

pr. 3 sg. hurts; pierces; strikes; strikes in a downward direction; attacks verbally.

omasati²

pr. 3 sg. touches, strokes (in a downward direction).

with hands and bowl rinsed

connected with material acquisitions and attachment; (according to commentaries) forming a basis for rebirth.

(-ikā)n. lesser; insignificant; of small value or importance

entrance, way in; opening, opening for attack; weak point.

rained upon; exposed to the rain

grasping, being attached

with whirlpools or eddies

attaining to darkness.

being of such a character.

of tapati heated; hot; made red hot; molten

(~a, -ikā)n. of such a size, so large; so much; so many.

num. of tecattārīsa(ṃ)

num. of tecattārīsa(ṃ)

num. forty three.

group of 43

num. forty three.

num. of tecattārīsa(ṃ)

num. of tecattārīsa(ṃ)

, abstr. the appearance of darkness; darkness.

num. seventy three.

lying down.

lies down.

the section on lying down (Vinaya IV)

of tuvaṭṭati

(~entī)n. of tuvaṭṭati

of tuvaṭṭati

, impers. of tuvaṭṭati

palm leaf.

(-ikā)n.

massages, rubs (with unguents)

both attachments, attachment to both

height

bowl of water.

food specially prepared for a specific number of persons

attachment to, devotion to moving on (?)

rubbed; scratched

with rubbed feet, footsore

distracted; insane.

(-ikā)n. distracted; insane.

…belongings, acquisitions (according to commentaries including the body); attachment to such possessions (forming a basis for rebirth).

one who brings, who presents.

one who brings, who presents.

(one) having the status of preceptor; like a preceptor

…pr. 3 sg.

1. is smeared, is defiled (by, instr.).
2. is attached to, sticks, adheres (to, loc.)

(also upalimpati (?))

1. is smeared, is defiled (by, instr.).
2. is attached to, sticks, adheres (to, loc.)

attached to; sticking to

ties, fastens, attaches; connects (+loc. or instr.).

come into being, originated.

comes back, returns (to).

1. attainment.
2. full ordination, admission into the saṅgha.

1. reaching, attaining; having entered upon.
2. being ordained; after ordination

comes near, falls to; is found, is.

made known; instituted; (first) taught

elation; exhilaration

gone beyond, free from

goes beyond; escapes from; transgresses; oversteps.

(sometimes written as urattāḷī) beating one’s own breast

beating one’s own breast

…a supplementary niraya (of which there are either 16 or 16 attached to each mahāniraya).

accumulation, piling up; predominance, greater amount

whose meal is late in the day

(& mfn.?) an extraordinary or superhuman quality or attainment; (beyond the human norm; extraordinary)

bowl for leftovers or containing leftovers.

whatever has come into the bowl by gathering or begging, whatever comes into the alms bowl

the being of noble character; excellence, nobility

scorched and distressed by heat

skill or accomplishment; a public reputation (or skill or intellectual accomplishment)

who has attained good reputation.

the circle of relations.

(one) having the status of a teacher; like a teacher

wailing, lamenting, deploring.

the first performer, the originator

the first performer, the originator

taking, grasping; holding on to; attachment.

or masculine attached to grasping; or creature of attachment

comes, comes near; comes back, returns; reaches, attains; is recorded, is handed down by tradition.

coming, having come; attained; owing to, with reference to, by means of

1. (mfn.) come, arrived, come back; present; having reached, attained; come down, handed down, learnt.
2. (n.) arrival; coming

one who brings.

one who brings.

…have or keep or to settle; clinging; longing, desire, attachment; intention.

settles down on; is attached to; clings, has longings.

or neuter unbaked, still unbaked; or an unbaked pot or vessel.

leaf of the āmalaka plant.

who or which has reached immovability or imperturbability

who or which has reached immovability or imperturbability

who or which has reached immovability or imperturbability

who or which has reached immovability or imperturbability

legal case or dispute concerning an offense

, id. the state of being far from.

approach; attack, attacking.

fixed or fastened to; attached to; intent on (+ loc).

attachment; clinging to.

intent on what one has taken up

intent on what one has taken up

abandoning what has been grasped

āttañjahadaṇḍa¹

mfn. who has taken a stick in hand, who has embraced violence

āttañjahadaṇḍa²

mfn. a raised stick; violence

āvatta¹

masculine (n.) turning; turning round; turning back; whirlpool, eddy

āvatta²

pp mfn.

1. turned, converted;…

1. (intrans.) turns, turns to; turns round, rolls; turns back, returns (esp. to a layman’s life); winds, curls.
2. is enticed, is seduced

āvaṭṭa¹

masculine (n.) turning; turning round; turning back; whirlpool, eddy

āvaṭṭa²

pp mfn.

1. turned, converted; enticed, seduced.
2. having returned; turned back (esp. to …

(or mfn.) seizure, possession by a whirlpool; (or: seized by a whirlpool)

(or mfn.) seizure, possession by a whirlpool; (or: seized by a whirlpool)

turning, seducing; a seductress; a seductive sorcery.

1. (intrans.) turns, turns to; turns round, rolls; turns back, returns (esp. to a layman’s life); winds, curls.
2. is enticed, is seduced

one who makes manifest, who reveals, discloses

one who makes manifest, who reveals, discloses

instructed; ordered; enjoined