…forms are vy˚; (= viy˚ before vowels) and vo˚; (= vi ava); the guṇa & vriddhi form is;…

…(see under kasiṇa) DN.iii.268; AN.i.41. -gaṅgā Name of the celestial river Ja.i.95;…

…1913 5³; Bd’s Man. 11⁵² & c. Usually comb^d with eva: tv eva however Snp.p.141; na tv eva not however,…

name of a low-class tribe Vin.iv.203 (= caṇḍāla Bdhgh. on Sekh. 69 at Vin.iv.364), f. ˚ī ib.

1. a cloud, dark cloud, thundercloud SN.i.212 Thig.55; AN.ii.102; AN.v.22; Thag.760; Pp.42, Pp.43; Vv.68#1 Ja.iii.245; Ja.iii.270 (ghana˚); Vism.285 (˚paṭala); Mil.274; Dhs-a.317; Vv-a.12 (= abbhā). …

…but more likely = Vedic abhva huge, enormous monstrous, with ā metri causa. On abhva (a + bhū what is contradictory to anything…

…also in abbhāmatta.

• -kūṭa the point or summit of a storm-cloud Thag.1064; Ja.vi.249,…

…Pv.i.11#6 (= akkosaka Pv-a.58); Pv.iv.8#4; Vv-a.69. See also akkosaka.

fr. paribhāsa, cp. BSk….

…-vatthu always as dasa a˚-vatthūni 10 bases of abuse 10 expressions of cursing Ja.i.191; Snp-a.364,…

…v-a.251.

from…

noisy talk; fig. for thundering SN.iv.289 (abbha˚).

saṃ + vilāpa

to quarrel, abuse Vin.i.76 (saddhiṃ), Vin.iv.277; Thag.933; Snp-a.357 (aññamaññaṃ).

bhaṇḍ, cp. “paṇḍa bhaṇḍa paribhāse” Dhtp.568; Dhtm.798

…Pv-a.10
aor akkocchi Dhp.3; Ja.iii.212 (= akkosi Dhp-a.i.43. Der. wrongly fr. krudh by Kacc. vi.417…

…(“blue-seed”) Bdhgh at Vin.iii.276;

• -maṇi a sapphire (“blue-stone”) Ja.ii.112; Ja.iv.140;…

abuse, blame, reproach Dhp.320, Dhp.321 (= aṭṭha-anariyavohāra-vasena pavattaṃ vītikkama-vacanaṃ Dhp-a.iv.3) Ja.vi.508.

ati + vac, cp. Sk. ativāda, fr. ati + vad

(Vin) & kheḷāsika (Dhp-a) an abusive term “eating phlegm” (?) [Müller, P.G. 30 = kheṭâtmaka Vin.ii.188, cp. Vin. Texts iii.239; -vāda the use of the term “phlegm-eater,” calling one by this …

Kāṭa-koṭacikā

a low term of abuse, “pudendum virile & muliebre” Vin.iv.7 (buddhagh Vin.iv.354: kātan ti purisa-nimittaṃ); cp. Morris, J.P.T.S. 1884, 89.

kāṭa + koṭacikā

adjective abusing, damaging, spoiling, injuring SN.i.13 (appaduttha˚); Pv.iv.7#10.

fr. padosa¹

censure, abuse, blame Ja.v.373; Pv-a.175.

fr. pari + bhāṣ

…combined with akkosati (+ p.), e.g. at Vin.ii.14, Vin.ii.296; Ud.44; Pv.i.9#3; Pv-a.10
pp paribhaṭṭha²…

to abuse in return SN.i.162 (bhaṇḍantaṃ p.); AN.ii.215 (id.); Mnd.397 (id.).

paṭi + bhaṇḍati

to ill-treat, abuse Vin.ii.133. - pp. vippakata.

vi + pa + kṛ.

1. (adj.) one who is outside, or absent Vin.iii.185.
2. (adv.) in tirokkha-vāca one who speaks abusively or with disregard Ja.v.78.

= tiras + ka, cp. tiraskāra disdain abuse

to scold (intensely), to abuse Vin.ii.161 (dhammiṃ kathaṃ); Vin.iii.46; SN.i.30 (ariyadhammaṃ); Mil.227.

vi + garahati

…a minor stain, impurity, defilement, depravity, Vin.ii.295 (cp. Snp-a.487 & Vv-a.134 & see abbha); MN.i.36, MN.i.91;…

…ambha.

• -cārin “living in the water”, a fish Snp.62 (= maccha Cnd.91).
• -sevāla a…

…etc.

• -ācāra see mutta¹.
• -karaṇa “urine-making,” i.e….

…combination with suriya moon & sun, DN.i.240; DN.ii.12; DN.iii.85 sq., DN.iii.90, DN.iii.112; SN.ii.266 SN.v.264 sq.; AN.i.227;…

… pp abbūḷhita (q.v.).

the first more freq. for pres., the second often in aor. forms; Sk. ābṛhati, ā +…

… pp abbūḷhita (q.v.).

the first more freq. for pres., the second often in aor. forms; Sk. ābṛhati, ā +…

…dumbfounded & surprised Ja.i.88; Dhp-a.iv.52; Pv-a.6, Pv-a.50.

• -dhamma mysterious phenomenon,…

…a certain stage (the last before birth the 4^th in the enum. of the foll. stages: kalala, abbuda pesī, gh.) SN.i.206; Ja.iv.496;…

… ■ Opp. aroga health: see sep.

• -ātaṅka affliction by illness AN.ii.174 sq.; AN.v.169,…

…Dhp-a.i.40

• -māna false measure Pv-a.191;
• -vāṇija a false-trader Pv.iii.4#2; Pv-a.191; *…

…five see under pañca 3 (cp. Ja.i.222)
■ dubbaṇṇa of bad colour, ugly SN.i.94; AN.v.61;…

Nabhas (in oblique cases) mist, vapour, clouds, sky AN.i.242; AN.ii.50 (nabhā), AN.iii.240, Snp.687 (nabhasi-gama, of the moon); Vv.32#3, Vv.35#2 (= ākāsa Vv-a.161), Vv.53#4 (id. Vv.53#236), Vv.63 …

…film of cotton seed); Bdhd 66 (id.). 2. roof, ceiling Pv-a.52 (ayo˚ of iron). 3. a heap, mass (esp. of clouds) Ja.i.73 (megha˚);…

insulting, railing; blaming, finding fault Mnd.386; Pv-a.269; an˚; (adj.) not grumbling or abusing Dhp.185 (anûpa˚ metri causa).

fr. upa + vad

in -ṃ karoti is not clear in derⁿ & meaning; perhaps “to tease, abuse,” see DN.i.189 (˚riyaṃ); AN.i.187; SN.ii.282. Probably fr. bhṛ; (Intensive jarbhṛta Vedic! as *jarbhari. See on d …

Medhaga & ˚ka

quarrel, strife Vin.ii.88 (˚ka) Thig.344; Snp.893, Snp.894 (= kalaha, bhaṇḍana, viggaha vivāda Mnd.302, Mnd.303), Snp.935 (T. ˚ka; Mnd.402 & Mnd.406 ˚ga with variant reading SS ˚ka); Dh …

…equal to one -likkhā Vb-a.343.

• -vinīta “led by a chariot,” a chariot-drive (Neumann,…

the young of an animal, sometimes used as term for a child Ja.ii.406 (sūkara˚); Dhp-a.iv.134 (as an abusive term; vv.ll. SS kipillaka; gloss K pitucūḷaka, BB cūḷakaniṭṭha); Sdhp.164, Sdhp.165
■ As …

…more frequent (see ā⁵)

III.

The opposite of pati in directional meaning is anu, with which…

Paribhaṭṭha¹

fallen, dropped Ja.i.482; Thag p.12ⁿ.

pp. of paribhassati of bhraś

Paribhaṭṭha²

abused, censured, scolded Ja.vi.187.

pp. of paribhāsati

…ger. obhāsetvā SN.i.66; Kp v. = Snp.p.46; Kp-a.116 (ābhāya pharitvā ekobhāsaṃ karitvā)
pp…