…racial sense of the word; ariya was scarcely, if at all, present to their minds Dhammapāla especially was probably a non…

in anāriya at Snp.815 is metric for anariya (q.v.).

…comb^n. with acchariyaṃ and a part. of exclamation, viz acchariyaṃ bho abbhutaṃ bho wonderful indeed & beyond comprehension,…

to overcome, master, be lord over, vanquish, conquer SN.i.18, SN.i.32, SN.i.121 (maraṇaṃ); SN.iv.71 (rāgadose), SN.i.117 (kodhaṃ), SN.i.246, SN.i.249 (sāmikaṃ); Ja.i.56 Ja.i.280; Pv-a.94 (= balīyati, …

…AN.i.198

pass abhihariyati Vv-a.172 (for abhiharati of Vv.37#10; corresp. with ābhata Vv-a.172)
pp…

…= Iti.17, cp. AN.ii.46 ariyasaccānaṃ a. full understanding of the 4 noble truths SN.v.415, SN.v.440, SN.v.441 [cp. Divy.654:…

…(anabhisametāni cattāri ariyasaccāni, cp. Divy.654 anabhisamitāni c.a.) AN.iv.384 (appattaṃ asacchikataṃ +).

pp. of abhisameti, fr….

woman who goes to meet her lover Ja.iii.139.

Sk. abhisārikā, fr. abhi + sṛ.

…to a Sanskritisation of acchariya) viz. Dhammapāla: anabhiṇha-ppavattitāya accharāpaharaṇa-yoggaṃ that which happens without a…

…Mil.102, and in def. of acchariya (q.v.) at DN-a.i.43; Vv-a.329.

• -saṅghāta the snapping of the fingers as…

…= acchariya wonderful, marvellous SN.i.181; Vv.84#13 (comp. accheratara); Pv.iii.5#1 (˚rūpa = acchariyasabhāva…

adjective = acchera (acchariya) Ja.i.279; Bv.i.9 (pāṭihīraṃ).

sacrificing priest, Name of a class of Brahmins DN.i.237 (brāhmaṇa).

Vedic adhvaryu fr. adhvara sacrifice

Addā & Addāyanā

at Vb.371 in def. of anādariya is either faulty writing, or dial. form or pop. etym. for ādā and ādāyana; see ādariya.

Addā & Addāyanā

at Vb.371 in def. of anādariya is either faulty writing, or dial. form or pop. etym. for ādā and ādāyana; see ādariya.

…(kammanta) 2. undertaking, bent on (c. acc.) Snp.820 (ekacariyaṃ).

pp. of adhiṭṭhāti

fire.

1. fire, flames, sparks; conflagration Vin.ii.120 (fire in bathroom); MN.i.487 (anāhāro nibbuto f. gone out for lack of fuel); SN.iv.185, SN.iv.399 (sa-upādāno jalati provided with fuel blazes …

1. house or hut, usually implying the comforts of living at home as opp. to anagāra homelessness or the state of a homeless wanderer (mendicant). See anagāriyā
   ■ Thus freq. in two phrases con …

…gehassāmmī Vv-a.225) Pv.iii.4#3 (id. Pv-a.194). Agariya = agarika

fr. agāra

AgāriyaAgārika

a layman MN.i.504 (˚bhūta)
■ Usually in neg. anagāriyā (f.) the homeless state (= anagāraṃ as opp. to agāra (q.v.) in formula agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajita ( …

Aha¹

indeclinable exclamation of surprise, consternation, pain etc “ch! alas! woe!”. Perhaps to be seen in cpd. -kāmā miserable pleasures lit. “woe to these pleasures!”) gloss at Thag- …

…nipāto); Ja.i.88 (aho acchariyaṃ aho abbhutaṃ), Ja.i.140. Usually comb^d. with similar emphatic particles, e.g. aho vata…

…(= upajjhayassa vā ā ācariyassa vā te guṇā assū ti Mnd.350).

• -ārammaṇa a subjective object of thought…

…Dhp.i.264; Pass. -tthariyati to be overrun with (instr.), to be smothered, to be flooded AN.iii.92 = Pp.67; aor….

…-ariya truly genuine, right noble, honourable indeed, only in ˚ñāṇa-dassana [cp. BSk….

…Vv.53#7 (ratt˚ = uttariya Vv-a.236).

etym. = ambara¹ (?) or more likely a distortion of kambala; for the latter speaks the…

adjective not deceiving, open, honest Snp.941 (see Mnd.422: māyā vuccati vañcanikā cariyā). Cp. next.

a + māyā

adjective epithet of Saṃsāra “whose beginning and end are alike unthinkable”, i.e., without beginning or end. Found in two passages of the Canon SN.ii.178, SN.ii.187 sq. = SN.iii.149, SN.iii.151 = SN. …

…of 4 the same at Vin.v.125); Snp.664, Snp.782 (˚dhamma); Pp.13
■ See ariya.

an + ariya, see also anāriya

adjective (usually ˚-) not one, i.e. many, various; countlcss, numberless Iti.99 (saṃvaṭṭakappā countless aeons); Snp.688 (˚sākhā); Dhp.153 (˚jātisāra); Ja.iv.2 Ja.vi.366.

• -pariyāyena (instr.) …

…garment = pītavaṇṇa uttariya Vv-a.116); Dāvs i.10 (dīp’ antara-vāsin living on the island) Dhp-a.i.358 (kaṇṇa-chidd˚ the inside…

…jīvita˚, brahmacariya˚*. In B.Sk. 7 at Divy.544, viz rājā-caura-manuṣy-amanuṣya-vyāḍ-agny-udakaṃ
■ DN.i.3…

to hold up DN-a.i.61 (chattaṃ), cp. Ja.1.53, dhariyamāna.

anu + dhāreti

…K. anudhāriyam˚, cp. Trenckner, Notes 79).

for ˚hariyati, anu + hṛ.

…to go round about (c. acc.) Vin.iii.119; SN.i.75 (ger. -gamma); Snp.447 (aor. -pariyagā = parito parito agamāsi Snp-a.393);…

to go round about, to go about, to wander or travel all over (c. acc.) Vin.ii.111; SN.i.102, SN.i.124; Thag.1235 (˚pariyeti), Thag.1250 (id. to search) Pv.iii.3#4 (= anuvicarati); Mil.38; Pv-a.92 (*\ …

adjective going round, encircling, in -patha the path leading or going round the city DN.ii.83 = SN.iv.194 = AN.v.195; AN.iv.107.

adjectivised ger. of anupariyāti

instructor, adviser Ja.iv.178 (ācariya +). Cp anusāsaka.

n. ag. to anu + sās, cf. Sk. anuśāsitṛ & P. satthar

…to be corr to asati, see Dhs. trsl. 351); Sdhp.225, 231, 482. See also anuttariya (anussat-ânuttariya).

Sk. anusmṛti, fr. anu + smṛ;…

advice, instruction, admonition DN.iii.107; AN.i.292 (˚pāṭihāriya cp. anusāsanī); Mil.359.

Vedic anuśāsana, fr. anu + śās

instruction, teaching, commandment, order SN.v.108; AN.ii.147; AN.iii.87 AN.v.24 sq., AN.v.49, AN.v.338; Ja.v.113; Thig.172, Thig.180; Pv.iii.7#6 Thag-a.162; Vv-a.19, Vv-a.80, Vv-a.81.

• *-[pāṭi …

…Pts.i.5. Cp. MN.i.235; AN.v.37. See also ānuttariya.

abstr. fr. anuttara

to wander about, stroll roam through, explore DN.i.235; Ja.ii.128; Ja.iii.188; Pv-a.189 (= anupariyāti)
caus -vicāreti to think over (lit. to make one’s mind wander over), to meditate ponder (cp …

…invitation, appeal, question (cp. anuyuñjati 2) Mil.10 (ācariyassa ˚ṃ datvā).

Sk. anuyoga, fr. anu + yuj

…Pp.55; Pv-a.163 (jāgariya˚) 206. 2. following, attending on; an attendant, inferior vassal, in expression khattiya…

want of consideration, in expl^n. of dovacassatā at Dhs.1325 = Vb.359 = Pp.30 (where reading is anādariyatā).

abstr. fr. anādara

disregard, disrespect Vin.i.176; Vin.iv.113 (where expl^d. in extenso); Dhs.1325 d^ug 20 = Vb.359.

fr. anādara

…does not return (in rebirths Cnd.569#b.Anagara & Anagariya

an + āgāmin

Anāgāra & Anāgāriyā

see agāra & agāriyā.

Anāgāra & Anāgāriyā

see agāra & agāriyā.

adjective not Aryan, ignoble, Snp.815 (variant reading SS. anariya).

doublet of anariya

…(˚ṃ karoti = añjalikaṃ karoti); Pv-a.104 (˚kara, adj.), Pv-a.128 (+ paricariya).

abstr. fr. apa + cāy, which is itself a der….

1. removing, breaking off, DN.iii.88.
2. [= Sk. avadāna cp. ovāda] advice, admonition, instruction, morals Vin.ii.4 (an˚ not taking advice), Vin.ii.7 (id.) MN.i.96; AN.v.337 sq. (saddhā˚) Thag.47.
3. …

…SN.iii.46 (id.).

• -āpariya (fr. aparâpara ever-following, successive, continuous, everlasting; used with ref. to kamma Ja.v.106;…

…AN.iv.280 (opp. mahicchatā); Mil.242; Snp-a.494 (catubbidhā, viz. paccaya-dhutanga-pariyatti-adhigama-vasena); Pv-a.73. As one of the…

…jāti vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ nāparaṃ itthattāya* “destroyed is (re-) birth lived is a chaste life, (of a…

low, bad or unworthy man MN.iii.37; Snp-a.479 (= anariya Snp.664).

a + sappurisa, cp. asat

adjective = asaṃhāriya (?) Vin.iv.272.

adjective not to be destroyed or shattered Iti.77; Thag.372; Cnd.110.

grd. of a + saṃharati

adjective immovable, unconquerable, irrefutable Vin.ii.96; SN.i.193; AN.iv.141 AN.v.71; Snp.1149 (as epithet of Nibbāna, cp. Cnd.110); Ja.i.62; Ja.iv.283 (˚citta unfaltering); Dpvs.iv.12.

= asaṃhāriy …

…by sabbe pi assācariyaassavejja-assabhaṇḍādayo). -kaṇṇa Name of a tree, Vatica Robusta, lit….

adjective too serious Dhp-a.i.70.

transgression, sin, adultery DN.iii.190.

ati + cariyā

…Dhp.321 (= aṭṭha-anariyavohāra-vasena pavattaṃ vītikkama-vacanaṃ Dhp-a.iv.3) Ja.vi.508.

ati + vac, cp. Sk. ativāda, fr. ati…

Attha¹

(also aṭṭha, esp. in combinations mentioned under 3) masculine & neuter

1. interest, advantage, gain; (moral) good blessing, welfare; profit, prosperity, well-b …

…scil. attabhāvāuaṃ pariyanto na dissati); khaṇâtīta with the right moment past Dhp.315 = Snp.333; atītayobbana he who is past youth or…

Avakāsa & okāsa

1. “appearance”: akkhuddâvakāso dassanāya not little (or inferior) to behold (of appearance) DN.i.114; ariyāvakāsa appearing noble or having the app. of an Aryan Ja.v.87; katâvakāsa pu …

…(˚pasanna); Snp.229 (yo ariyasaccāni avecca passati); Pv.iv.1#25.

Usually taken as ava + ger. of i (*itya), cp. adhicca &…

pronoun demonstr. pron. “this, he”; f. ayaṃ; nt. idaṃ & imaṃ “this, it” etc. This pron. combines in its inflection two stems, viz. as˚; (ayaṃ in nom. m. & f.) & im˚; (id in nom. nt.).

I. Form …

…reading oyyakā); voc. ayire my lady Ja.v.138 (= ayye C.).

Vedic ārya, Metathesis for ariya as diaeretic form of ārya, of which the…

…lit. son of an Ariyan, i.e. an aristocratic (young man gentleman (cp. in meaning kulaputta); thus a son of my master (lit.) said by a…

…reading oyyakā); voc. ayire my lady Ja.v.138 (= ayye C.).

Vedic ārya, Metathesis for ariya as diaeretic form of ārya, of which the…

adverb elsewhere, somewhere else Ja.v.252; Pv.iv.1#62. In comp^n. also añña˚, e.g. aññatra-yoga (adj.) following another discipline DN.i.187; MN.i.487
■ As prep. c. abl. (and instr.) but …

…Ja.i.249, Ja.i.421

• -pariyanta the end or border of a clearing Ja.ii.200.

cp. Sk. angaṇa & ˚na; to…

Aṭṭha¹

num. card, eight, decl. like pl. of adj. in-a A. The number in objective significance, based on natural phenomena: see compounds ˚angula, ˚nakha, ˚pada, ˚pāda B. The number in …

…SN.i.202; AN.iii.86 (pariyatti˚), AN.iii.432 (āloka˚); AN.iv.35; Iti.27, Iti.30; Ja.iv.5 (vināsa˚), Ja.iv.22; Pv-a.80 (chārik’…

…(āvudha˚). 4 of kings (issariya˚) 5 of fools (ujjhatti˚). 6 of wise men (nijjhatti˚) 7 of the deeply learned (paṭisankhāna˚). 8 of…

wife (lit. one who is supported) DN.iii.190; Iti.36; Ja.iii.511; Dhp-a.i.329.

fr. bhṛ; Vedic bhāryā

…bhikkhako ti bh., bhikkhācariyaṃ ajjhupagato ti bh., bhinna-paṭa-dharo ti bh., bhindati pāpake dhamme ti bh., bhinnattā pāpakānaṃ…

begged food, alms, alms-begging; food Vin.iv.94; Cp.i.1#4; Vv.70#4 (ekāhā bh. food for one day) Mil.16; Pv-a.3, Pv-a.75, Pv-a.131 (kaṭacchu˚); bhikkhāya carati to go out begging food [cp. Sk. bh …

…[bhoja + isi ya = issariya] mastery over dependence, i.e. independence SN.i.44, SN.i.45; bhojājānīya a well-trained horse, a…

…hungry Pv.ii.9#29.

• -pariyantika restricting one’s feeding Vism.69.
• -vikati at Ja.v.292 is to…

…always in term ācariya˚; (ācariyassa) the teacher’s fee (usually consisting in 1,000 kahāpaṇas Ja.i.273; Ja.v.457; Ja.vi.178;…

…at Vism.512 with ref. to the ariya-saccāni, viz. bhāro dukkha-saccaṃ, bhār’ ādānaṃ = samuda-saccaṃ, bhāranikkhepanaṃ =…

adjective

1. loaded, heavy Ja.v.84, Ja.v.477; Mil.261.
2. full of, loaded down with (-˚) Vv-a.314 (sineha˚ hadaya).
3. grievous, serious, sorrowful Pv-a.82 (hadaya).
4. important Mil.240, Mil.311 …

adjective

1. heavy, weighty, grave serious; always fig. with ref. to a serious offence, either as bhāriyaṃ pāpaṃ a terrible sin Pv-a.195, or bh kammaṃ a grave deed, a sin Dhp-a.i.298, Dhp-a.i. …

…moment when the Four Truths (ariya-saccāni) are grasped SN.v.423 Bodhi is used to express the lofty knowledge of an ascetic (Bodhi-paribbājaka…

…& the 7 bojjhangas and ariya aṭṭhangika magga, 37 in all The same list we find at Divy.208
■ The 7 b. (frequently also called;…

…Vb-a.399 (in detail); -cariya see separate article. -cārin leading a holy or pure life, chaste, pious…

…brahmāṇaṃ vā cariyaṃ = brahmacariyaṃ Kp-a.151); esp. in Buddh. sense the moral life, holy life, religious life, as way to end…

adjective only in phrase ādi˚ leading to the highest purity of life DN.i.189, DN.i.191 DN.iii.284; AN.iv.166.

fr. brahmacariya

adjective leading the religious life, pure, chaste SN.i.182; Dhp.267.

fr. brahmacariya

…Vb-a.399 (in detail); -cariya see separate article. -cārin leading a holy or pure life, chaste, pious…

…different from the usual 4 ariyasaccāni)

fr. brahma; cp. Vedic brāhmaṇa, der. fr. brahmán

Brāhmaṇa²

neuter state of a true…

…ādayo), Pv-a.60 (= ariya). Usually applied to the Bhagavant (Gotama) MN.i.386 (one of the adj. describing Gotama to Nigaṇṭha…

…uṭṭhahati cattāri vā ariyasaccāni paṭivijjhati Nibbānam eva vā sacchikaroti“ Dhs-a.217, cp. translation at Expos. 294 “to rise…

…paññā˚, Iti.52; ariya˚ MN.i.510

III. The eye as the instr. of supersensuous perception

“clear” sight clairvoyance….

…lead a life: brahmacariyaṃ c to lead a life of purity Vin.i.17; Snp.289, Snp.566, Snp.1128 dhammañ c. to walk in righteousness Ja.i.152;…

cariyā (f.) (mostly-˚) conduct, behaviour, state of, life of. Three cariyās at Pts.i.79; six at Vism.101; eight at Pts.ii.19 sq., Pts.ii.225 & four sets of eight in detail at Cnd.237^b. Ver …

…four truths or facts (see ariyasacca) Dhp-a.iii.380; Mil.334; (s)sāla (nt.) [catur + sāla] a square formed by 4 houses, in phrasc catuhi…

adjective long (of time), usually in compounds & as adv. Either; ciraṃ (acc.) for a long time Snp.678, Snp.730, Snp.1029; Dhp.248; Kp.vii.5; Ja.ii.110; Ja.iv.3; Pv.ii.3#33 or *[cire …

…SN.i.26; ujugato-citto ariyasāvako AN.iii.285; ṭhita c SN.i.159≈; AN.iii.377 = AN.iv.404 (+ ānejjappatta); c. na kampati Snp.268; na…

…7 riches or blessings, the ariyadhanāni viz. saddhā, sīla, hiri, ottappa, suta, c. paññā DN.iii.163, DN.iii.251; AN.iv.5; Vv-a.113; as one…

to set going, to pasture, feed, preserve: indriyāni c. to feast one’s senses (cp. Ger. “augenweide”) Pv-a.58; khantiṃ c to feed meekness DN-a.i.277; olambakaṃ cārento drooping Ja.i.174; Pass. ppr. * …

…MN.i.30; Snp.65; pariyanta˚ Snp.904. 2. fig. anudhamma˚ Snp.69; āgu˚ AN.ii.240; AN.iii.163 dhamma˚ Mil.19; brahma˚ Snp.695;…

Cātur˚

(and cātu˚) consisting of four. Only in compounds viz.

• -(r)anta (adj.) “of four ends,” i.e. covering or belonging to the 4 points of the compass, all-encircling, Ep of the earth: Ja.ii. …

…Snp.206; Pp.21.

• -anuttariya (nt.) the pre-eminence or importance of (right or perfect) insight; as one of the 3…

…MN.i.173; AN.v.181 sq. pariyanta˚ AN.v.50 sq.; bhaya˚ SN.v.187: Iti.96; esp. in phrase anumattesu vajjesu bhaya˚ DN.i.63 = Iti.118 (cp…

…jātisatāni);

• -pariyatti attainment of or accomplishment in the Dh., the collection of the Dh. in general…

…the expression sattavidha-ariya-dhana “the 7 fold noble treasure” of the good qualities or virtues, viz. saddhā cāga etc. (see enumerated…

…Mil.11 Vism.343; Pv-a.241 (hattha-pāda˚); Dhp-a.ii.19 (pāda˚) fig. (ariyaṃ) AN.v.216.

Sk. dhāvana; see also…

…(dhammā = tejussadehi ariyamaggadhammehi Thag-a.13); Ja.iii.396; Ja.v.116; Pv.ii.1#6 Pv.ii.9#45; Mnd.44, Mnd.55, Mnd.482; Cnd.324 (=…

adjective of the next world, divine, heavenly, celestial, superb magnificent, fit for exalted beings higher than man (devas, heroes, manes etc.), superhuman, opp. mānusaka human. Freq. qualifying the …

Divi˚

an abstraction fr. divya constructed for etym. explⁿ of dibba as divi-bhava (˚bhāva) of divine existence or character, a divine being, in “divi-bhavāni divyāni …

…AN.iii.338 AN.v.262; to ariyamagga SN.v.5, SN.v.8
■ sadosa corrupted depraved, wicked DN.i.80; AN.i.112; adosa absence of ill-will,…

…so (see Magga). These ariyasaccāni are found in two places in the older books Vin.i.10 = SN.v.421 (with addition of soka-parideva… etc….

Dussa¹

neuter woven material, cloth, turban cloth; (upper) garment, clothes Vin.i.290 Vin.ii.128, Vin.ii.174; Vin.iv.159. DN.i.103; SN.v.71; MN.i.215; MN.ii.92; AN.v.347; Snp.679; Pv.i.10# …

Dāra & Dārā

feminine a young woman, esp. married woman, wife. As; dārā f. at Cnd.295 (d. vuccati bhariyā & Iti.36; f. also dārī maiden, young girl Pv.i.11#5. Otherwise as dāra (coll-masc.): Dh …

Dāra & Dārā

feminine a young woman, esp. married woman, wife. As; dārā f. at Cnd.295 (d. vuccati bhariyā & Iti.36; f. also dārī maiden, young girl Pv.i.11#5. Otherwise as dāra (coll-masc.): Dh …

adjective noun masculine one. Eka follows the pron. declension i.e. nom. pl. is eke (e.g. Snp.43, Snp.294, Snp.780 etc.)

1. “one” as number, either with or without contrast to two or more; often al …

adjective proud, arrogant Ja.ii.340 (˚bhāva = issariya); Ja.iii.264 (˚sabhāva = dittasabhāva); Sum. V. on DN.iii.153 (= avamata).

Gaha¹

a house, usually in compounds (see below). Ja.iii.396 (= the layman’s life; Com. geha).

• -kāraka a house-builder, metaph. of taṇhā (cp. kāya as geha) Dhp.153, …

adjective blaming, censuring Snp.660 (ariya˚), Snp.778 (atta˚), Snp.913 (anatta˚); Mil.380 (pāpa˚).

1. adj.
   1. lit. heavy, opp. lahu light, applied to bhāra, a load SN.iii.26; Ja.i.196 (= bhārika); Ja.vi.420; Dhp-a.i.48; Sdhp.494 (rūpagarubhāra the heavy load of “form”). Compa …

…Vism.93.

• -ācariya “a teacher of a crowd,” i.e. a t. who has (many) followers. Always in phrase sanghī ca…

Name of the tree, under which Gotama Buddha performed the double miracle; with ref. to this freq in phrase gaṇḍamba-rukkha-mūle yamakapāṭihāriyaṃ katvā Ja.i.77; Ja.iv.263 sq.; DN-a.i.57; Pv-a.13 …

, f.) a cow, an ox, bull, pl. cattle. For f. cp gāvī; see also *gava*˚ for cpds
■ Sg. nom. go (Snp.580 also in composition, cp. aja-go-mahisādi Pv-a.80 = pasū) gen. gavassa (MN.i. …

…(puthujjanā), but of the Ariyas, having Nibbāna as his aim. It occurs in a supplementary Sutta in the Majjhima (MN.iii.256), and in another…

…Amata˚ MN.i.508; brahmacariyaṃ: nibbān ogadha˚ Iti.28, Iti.29; dukkhûpasama˚ maggaṃ Snp.724; Dhp.191; niraya˚ maggaṃ Snp.277,…

1. to carry Ja.ii.176; Dhp.124; to take with one DN.i.8, DN.i.142; opposed to paccāharati Vb-a.349–⁠Vb-a.354; Snp-a.52–Snp-a.58
2. to bring Ja.i.208; to offer Ja.i.238; Sn …

…DN.i.7; AN.i.181

• -ācariya elephant trainer Vin.i.345; Ja.ii.94, Ja.ii.221, Ja.ii.411 Ja.iv.91; Mil.201. *…

adjective carrying Vv.50#9; Thag-a.200; Vv-a.212.

fr. hāra

…to the higher Iddhi, the Ariyan Iddhi (DN.iii.112; AN.i.93; Vin.ii.183). There is no valid evidence that any one of the ten Iddhis in the above…

…^b paropariyatta & ^c paropariyatti* (˚ñāṇa) (knowledge of what goes on in the senses and intentions of others…

movement, posture, deportment MN.i.81; Snp.1038 (= cariyā vatti vihāro Cnd.148); Iti.31; Vism.145 (+ vutti pālana yapana).

-patha way of deportment; mode of movement; good behavi …

rulership, mastership, supremacy, dominion (Syn. ādhipacca) DN.iii.190; SN.i.43, SN.i.100 (˚mada), SN.v.342 (issariy-âdhipacca); AN.i.62 (˚ādhipacca); AN.ii.205 AN.ii.249; AN.iii.38; AN.iv.263; Snp.1 …

mastership, lordship Sdhp.422.

fr. issariya

…ill-will DN.ii.277 (˚macchariya); DN.iii.44 (id.); MN.i.15; SN.ii.260; AN.i.95, AN.i.105 (˚mala), AN.i.299; AN.ii.203; AN.iv.8 (˚saññojana),…

…SN.i.38 (malaṃ brahmacariyassa), SN.i.43 (id.); Ja.i.287 (itthiyo nāma āsa lāmikā pacchimikā); Ja.iv.222 (itthiyo papāto akkhāto;…

…SN.i.38 (malaṃ brahmacariyassa), SN.i.43 (id.); Ja.i.287 (itthiyo nāma āsa lāmikā pacchimikā); Ja.iv.222 (itthiyo papāto akkhāto;…

…country Pv-a.14;

• -tthāvariya stableness, security of the realm, in ˚patta, one who has attained a secure state of his realm, of a…

…bhojane mattaññū jāgariyaṃ anuyutto“ (anuyuñjati: to apply oneself to or being devoted to vigilance), e.g. SN.ii.218; MN.i.32,…

…upāyāsa in the dukkhaṃ ariyasaccaṃ (the noble truth of what is misfortune) Vin.i.10; AN.i.176; AN.iii.416; ˚dhamma destined to be born,…

(individual) life, lifetime, span of life; living, livelihood (cp jīvikā) Vin.ii.191; SN.i.42; SN.iv.169, SN.iv.213; MN.ii.73 (appaṃ) AN.i.155, AN.i.255; AN.iii.72; AN.iv.136 (appakaṃ parittaṃ); Snp.1 …

…Pv-a.99, Pv-a.236
■ (nt.) avarice stinginess, selfishness, grouped under macchariya Dhs.1122; Snp.362 (with…

stinginess, niggardliness DN.ii.243; Mil.180; Pv-a.45.

abstr. fr. last

harshness, Pp.19, Pp.23.

…= Dhp.312 = Thag.277; kadariya˚ a stingy action Pv-a.25; k. classed with sippa, vijjā-caraṇa DN.iii.156 kāni k˚āni sammā-niviṭṭha…

…DN.ii.265; DN.iii.227 (ariya˚); Ja.iii.264; Ja.v.447; with reference to the fruit of action as giving pleasure: -phala Kvu.35, Kvu.211…

adjective (one) living in or belonging to the desert, the guardian of a wilderness, applied to a Yakkha Vv.84#21 (= Vv-a.341).

from kantāra

…non-undertaking (of business) Ja.i.229; noncommission MN.i.93; abstaining from Dhs.299.

• -uttariya (nt.) angry rejoinder,…

…jāti vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ…“ to mark the attainment of Arahantship DN.i.84; DN.ii.68 = DN.ii.153; Thig.223; Vin.i.14; Snp.p.16;…

v. irreg. Of the endless variety of forms given by grammarians only the foll. are bona fide and borne out by passages from our texts (when bracketed found in gram. works only).

I. Act

1. I …

…cittassa“ in macchariya -passage at Cnd.614 = Dhs.1122 = Pp.19, Pp.23 = Vb.357, Vb.371; and in the macchariya…

an irrigated field, prepared for ploughing, arable land in its first stage of cultivation: kedāre pāyetvā karissāma “we shall till the fields after watering them” Ja.i.215; as square-shaped (i.e. mar …

the hair of the head SN.i.115 (haṭa-haṭa-k˚, with dishevelled hair) AN.i.138 (palita-kesa with grey hair; also at Ja.i.59) Snp.456 (nivutta˚), Snp.608; Thag.169; Ja.i.59, Ja.i.138; Ja.iii.393; Mil. …

… ■ with gen.: brahmacariyassa k. “perfected in morality” AN.ii.23
■ As epithet of “brāhmaṇa Snp.519 = Cnd. s.v.; of dhammacakka…

(= khādiyati, Pass. of khādati; Dhtm.93 bhakkhaṇa)

1. to be eaten, chewed, eaten up, as by animals upacikāhi Vin.ii.113; suṇakhehi Pv.iii.7#8; puḷavehi Ja.iii.177; cp. Pv.iv.5#2 (cut in two)
2. to be …

…(“khandha-(etc.) pariyante thitā”), & passim 5. their valuation & their bearing on the “soul”-conception is described in…

…so also Ja.v.240

• -vijjācariya one who practises kh-˚vijjā ibid.;
• -vida (so read for ˚vidha) = ˚vijja (adj.) a tricky person, ibid…

…-pariyanta a disk as sharp as a razor, a butcher-knife DN.i.52 (= DN-a.i.160; khura-nemi khura-sadisa-pariyanta),…

…“kh. j vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ nâparaṃ itthattāya,” denoting the attainment of Arahantship (See arahant ii,…

adjective black; in the stock phrase muṇḍakā samaṇakā ibbhā k˚ bandhupādâpaccā DN.i.90 = DN.i.116; SN.iv.117; MN.i.334; MN.ii.177; in a moral sense = bad, wicked, with nâlam-ariyā dhammā DN.i.163.

s …

…Snp.245; kadariya Snp.362; pesuniya Snp.928; mosavajja Snp.866, Snp.868 (cp….

adjective juvenile, belonging to a youth or maiden: f. komārī a virgin AN.iv.210.

• -pati husband of a girl-wife Ja.ii.120.
• -brahmacariyā (˚ṃ carati …

…either to dhamma, magga, or ariyasaccāni, closely related to medhāvin and paṇḍita SN.i.146,…

…an end or climax SA on pariyanta (see KS. p. 320) āpāna˚; lasting till the end of life Mil.397: Vism.10. 3. referring to (both) ends (of…

…Pv-a.12, Pv-a.29; -macchariya selfishness concerning one’s family, touchiness about his clan DN.iii.234 (in list of 5…

…SN.v.91;

• -macchariya Dhs.1122 is to be corrected to kula˚ instead of kusala˚ (meanness as regards family cp….

…kāma˚, bhava˚, brahmacariya˚ DN.iii.216 DN.iii.270; AN.ii.42; Vb.366; Iti.48; SN.v.54;

• -ogha the flood of sensual…

…ibid. Pv-a.81 Pv-a.106. = pariyatti, Dhp-a.36. = attha, SA on SN.i.215, Snp-a.i.238
■ instr. kāraṇena by necessity, needs…

adjective to be done, neg. akāriya to be undone, (not) to be made good Iti.18.

grd. of kāreti, Caus. of karoti

and Kāsāva (adj.) [Sk. kāṣāya from the Pāli; kāsāya prob. fr. Sk. śyāma or śyāva brown = Pāli sāma with kā = kad, a kind of, thus meaning a kind of brown i.e. yellow. See further under sāma and cp. …

…= Dhs-a.98

• -pariyantika limited by the body, said of vedanā, sensation SN.v.320 = AN.ii.198; *…

…Vism.363 sq (id.), 495 (ariya-saccānaṃ); Vv-a.38 (comp^d with ārammaṇa with ref. to jhāna)
■ The 3 properties…

…a phalaka); Mil.349 (˚ācariya teacher of writing); Pv-a.20 (˚paṇṇa, letter so read for likhā˚). 4. the art of writing or drawing [=…

…cīvara˚, upajjhāya˚ ācariya˚, senāsana˚); Ja.ii.11; Ja.vi.402
■ lesa-kappa pretext Vin.ii.166; Vv.84#43 (= kappiya-lesa Vv-a.348)…

…in cpd. saṅkha˚ brahmacariya the moral life, like a polished shell DN.i.63; SN.ii.219, explained at DN-a.i.181 as “likhita-sankha-sadisa…

…Tathāgata, one of the anantariya-kammas Vb-a.427; cp. Tathāgatassa lohitaṃ uppādeti Mil.214.

• -uppādaka one who…

…Vb-a.4; Vism.207 (lokantariya˚) Snp-a.59 (˚vāsa life in the l. niraya); cp. BSk. lokântarikā Divy.204 (andhās tamaso…

…Dhp-a.iv.38.

• -macchariya selfishness in acquisitions AN.iii.273; DN.iii.234; Pp.19, Pp.23; Dhs.1122 *…

…colour of blood).

• -ācariya expert in lac-dyeing Snp-a.577.
• -guḷaka a ball of lac Snp-a.80. *…

…explⁿ of macchariya at Vb-a.513 is rather interesting: “idaṃ acchariyaṃ mayhaṃ eva hotu, mā aññassa…

…the condition of selfishness, both expressions in defⁿ of macchariya at Dhs.1122; Pp.19, Pp.23; Dhs-a.375.

to be selfish, greedy or envious Ja.vi.334; Dhp-a.ii.45, Dhp-a.ii.89.

Demon. fr. macchariya

Macchera

see macchariya.

…explⁿ of macchariya at Vb-a.513 is rather interesting: “idaṃ acchariyaṃ mayhaṃ eva hotu, mā aññassa…

…are discussed) 2. as ariya magga: MN.iii.72; Pp.17; DN-a.i.176 sq., DN-a.i.225 sq., DN-a.i.233; Vb-a.373 sq.;…

…form is mahalla, e.g. Divy.329, Divy.520.]

a distorted mah-ariyaka → ayyaka → allaka; cp. ayyaka

…[mah + *ariyaka]; mahāmatta. Cp. E. great-coat, Gr. ἀρξ˚ in ἀρξ ιατρός = Ger. arzt. Only a limited selection…

…(itthi malaṃ brahmacariyassa), SN.i.43 (id.); AN.i.105 (issā˚); Snp.378 Snp.469, Snp.962, Snp.1132 (= rāgo malaṃ etc. Cnd.500); Mnd.15…

Mano & Mana(s)

neuter

I. Declension

Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …

Mano & Mana(s)

neuter

I. Declension

Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …

to die
pres marati Mvu v. spur. after 5, 27; 36, 83;
pot mareyyaṃ Ja.vi.498; 2^nd mareyyāsi Ja.iii.276.
ppr maramāna Mhvs.36, Mhvs.76
ao …

1. boundary limit, shore, embankment Vin.iii.50; AN.iii.227 (brāhmaṇānaṃ); DN.iii.92 = Vism.419; Ja.v.325; Ja.vi.536 (tīra˚) Mhvs.34, Mhvs.70; Mhvs.36, Mhvs.59 (vāpi˚); Mil.416.
2. strictly defined re …

1. a ray of light Vv-a.166.
2. a mirage Ja.vi.209 Vism.496; Vb-a.34, Vb-a.85; often combined with māyā (q.v.) e.g. Cnd.680 Aⁱⁱ; Ja.ii.330.

• *-[kammaṭṭhāna](/define/k …

measure, quantity, right measure, moderation Snp.971 (mattaṃ so jaññā); Dhp.i.35 (mattā ti pamāṇaṃ vuccati)
■ Abl. mattaso in -kārin doing in moderation, doing moderately Pp.37 (= pamānena pade …

…(˚ṃ idaṃ brahmacariyaṃ).

later Sk. maṇḍa, perhaps dial. from *mranda, cp. Sk. vi-mradati to soften. Attempts at etym. see…

…as enumerated under (an-) ariya-magga (see micchā) forming the contrary to the sammatta or…

…of life, almost syn with anariyaṃ. Illustrated by “pāṇaṃ hanati, adinnaṃ ādiyati, sandhiṃ chindati, nillopaṃ harati,…

…gahetvā heṭṭh-uppariya (sic. as DN-a.i.86; correct to upariya?-bhāvena parivattana-kīḷanaṃ). The word is found also at…

…phalatu s.), Dhp-a.i.42 (ācariyassa m s. phalissati); Dhp-a.iv.125 (no… phāleyya); Vv-a.68 (me s. phal˚)
■ In compound muddha˚.

*…

…meaning “handful.”- ācariya- muṭṭhi close-fistedness in teaching, keeping things back from the pupil DN.ii.100; SN.v.153; Ja.ii.221,…

1. deceptive appearance fraud, deceit, hypocrisy Snp.245, Snp.328 (˚kata deceit), Snp.469, Snp.537, Snp.786, Snp.941 (: māyā vuccati vañcanikā cariyā Mnd.422); Vb.357, Vb.361, Vb.389; Mil.289; Vism.10 …

…Mnd.490); Thag.1027 (brahmacariyassa); Dhp.247, Dhp.337. Freq. in formula (may be taken to no. 1) [pahīna] ucchinna-mūla tālâvatthukata etc….

adjective naked, nude Vin.ii.121; Ja.i.307; Pv.i.6#1 (= niccola Pv-a.32); Pv.ii.1#5; Pv.ii.8#1; Pv-a.68 Pv-a.106.

• -cariyā going naked Dhp.141; Dhp-a.iii.78; cp. Sk nagnacar …

…Snp.267
■ brahmacariya (a saintly life) is n- parāyanā (leading to N. SN.iii.189, cp. SN.v.218; also called…

sleep AN.ii.48, AN.ii.50; AN.iii.251; Snp.926 (opp. jāgariyā), Snp.942 (see explⁿ at Mnd.423); Ja.i.61, Ja.i.192; Ja.ii.128
■ niddaṃ okkamati to fall asleep Vin.i.15 …

adjective gone out, departed from (c. abl.), gone away; also med going out, giving up, figuratively leaving behind, resigning renouncing (fusing in meaning with kanta¹ of kāmyati = desirele …

collection (“body”) assemblage, class, group.

1. generally (always-˚): eka˚; one class of beings Dhs-a.66; tiracchāna˚; the animal kingdom SN.iii.152; deva˚; the assembly of the gods, the g …

1. without distinction or difference, absence of explanation or demonstration Dhs-a.317 (˚ena not figuratively), Dhs-a.403 (˚desanā); Vv-a.320.
2. unchangeable, not to be turned Mil.113, Mil.123 Mi …

…DN-a.i.117; Vv-a.73 (ariyasaccesu kusala +) Vv-a.232; Pv-a.1, Pv-a.16. Cp. abhinipuṇa.

Sk. nipuṇa, dial. for nipṛṇa, to…

…DN.iii.107; Snp.70 (= ariyamaggena niyāmappatta Snp-a.124, cp. Cnd.357); Dhp.142 (= catumagga niyamena n. Dhp-a.iii.83); Ja.i.44…

adjective leading out (of saṃsāra), leading to salvation, salutary, sanctifying, saving profitable DN.i.235, DN.i.237; SN.i.220; SN.v.82, SN.v.166, SN.v.255, SN.v.379 sq. Ja.i.48 (a˚), Ja.i.106; Dhs.2 …

1. a sailor, mariner Ja.ii.103; Ja.iv.142; Mil.359; Dāvs iv.43 (captain).
2. a ferryman Ja.ii.111; Ja.iii.230 (Avariya-pitā.).

Sk. nāvika

(adj.) [f. of uda + pattaka + in, i.e. having a bowl of water, epithet of bhariyā a wife, viz. the wife in the quality of providing the house with water Thus in enum^n. of the 10 kinds of …

Avakāsa & okāsa

1. “appearance”: akkhuddâvakāso dassanāya not little (or inferior) to behold (of appearance) DN.i.114; ariyāvakāsa appearing noble or having the app. of an Aryan Ja.v.87; katâvakāsa pu …

1. (with variant reading osāpeti, reading osāreti is uncertain) to stow away, deposit, put in, put away (see also opeti) Ja.vi.52, Ja.vi.67 (pattaṃ thavikāya o.).
2. to bring out, e …

…the 7 noble treasures (see ariya-dhanā). Hiri-ottappa Iti.36; Ja.i.129 hir-ottappa at MN.i.271; SN.ii.220; SN.v.1; AN.ii.78;…

forbidding, obstructing, holding back, preventing Thig.367 (variant reading ovadiyāna, thus also Thag-a.250 explained “maṃ gacchantiṃ avaditvā gamanaṃ nisedhetvā”). Ovassa & ka;

ger. of o + vṛ.

to go forth, to leave home and wander about as a mendicant, to give up the world, to take up the ascetic life (as bhikkhu samaṇa, tapassin, isi etc.). SN.i.140, SN.i.141; Snp.157, Snp.1003 imper. *[pa …

one who has gone out from home, one who has given up worldly life & undertaken the life of a bhikkhu recluse or ascetic, (one) ordained (as a Buddhist friar) gone forth (into the holy life or pabbajjā …

…ceteti) Mil.19 (dhamma-cariya-samacariy’ atthā p.); Dhp-a.i.6; Snp-a.49, Snp-a.327, Snp-a.423; Thag-a.251
■ pabbajjaṃ upagata…

…foll. conn^s ācariyaṃ Ja.iv.200; sikkhaṃ Vin.iii.23, Vin.iii.34 (a˚); SN.ii.231; SN.iv.190; Pp.66, Pp.67; sabbaṃ SN.iv.15;…

Paggaha & Paggāha

1. exertion, energy.
   1. paggaha: DN.iii.213 (variant reading paggāha, also ˚nimitta) Pts.ii.8 (˚cariyā), Pts.ii.20 (˚ṭṭha); DN-a.i.63 (viriy-indriyassa ˚lak …

Paggaha & Paggāha

1. exertion, energy.
   1. paggaha: DN.iii.213 (variant reading paggāha, also ˚nimitta) Pts.ii.8 (˚cariyā), Pts.ii.20 (˚ṭṭha); DN-a.i.63 (viriy-indriyassa ˚lak …

…variant); Pv.i.11#7 (= apariyanta, uḷāra; variant reading bahū); Pv.ii.7#5 (variant reading bahūta); Pv-a.145 (dhana; variant reading…

done, made; as -˚ by nature (cp. pakati) Snp.286; Ja.iv.38; Pv.i.6#8; Pv.ii.3#16; Pv.iii.10#5 (pāpaṃ samācaritaṃ Pv-a.214); Mil.218; Dhp-a.ii.11 (pāpaṃ) Pv-a.31, Pv-a.35, Pv-a.103 (ṭ), Pv-a.124 …

…SN.i.105; Iti.111 (brahmacariyaṃ); Dhp.304; Snp.578, Snp.1021 Pp.57; Ja.vi.281 (atthaṃ to explain the meaning or matter); Dhp-a.ii.11 (id.);…

…who has rejected each of the four false truths (the 5^th of the 10 noble states ariyavāsā: see Vin. Texts i.141) DN.iii.269,…

…who has rejected each of the four false truths (the 5^th of the 10 noble states ariyavāsā: see Vin. Texts i.141) DN.iii.269,…

…who has rejected each of the four false truths (the 5^th of the 10 noble states ariyavāsā: see Vin. Texts i.141) DN.iii.269,…

…who has rejected each of the four false truths (the 5^th of the 10 noble states ariyavāsā: see Vin. Texts i.141) DN.iii.269,…

…who has rejected each of the four false truths (the 5^th of the 10 noble states ariyavāsā: see Vin. Texts i.141) DN.iii.269,…

…who has rejected each of the four false truths (the 5^th of the 10 noble states ariyavāsā: see Vin. Texts i.141) DN.iii.269,…

Pari˚

indeclinable prefix, signifying (lit. around, round about; (fig.) all round, i.e. completely altogether. The use as prep. (with acc. = against, w abl. = from) has entirely disappeared in Pāli …

going about, service, ministration, worship SN.i.182; AN.i.132; Dhp-a.ii.232 (aggi˚;) Occurs also as pāricariyā (q.v.), e.g. at Ja.v.154. See also paricārikā.

fr. paricarati

1. to serve, wait on, attend upon, honour, worship [cp. BSk. paricārayati Divy.114 sq., Divy.421] SN.i.124 (pāde); Dhp-a.iii.196 (id.); Ja.i.81 (˚cāritabba-ṭṭhāna place of worship); Ja.iv.274; Ja.v. …

adjective noun = paricāraka (servant, attendant) AN.v.263 (aggi˚ fire-worshipper); Pv.ii.6#20 (amacca minister & attendant); Thag-a.267; Snp-a.597
■ f. -carikā

1. a maid-servant, handmaiden, …

…reading to be changed to pariyantaṃ.

pari + kanta² of kantati²

Parikanta²

at Vin.ii.80 (bhāsita˚) is…

1. “round-about tale,” exposition, story, especially a religious tale DN.ii.204; Vism.41 (= pariyāya-kathā)
2. talk about, remark, hint Vin.i.254 (cp. Vin Texts ii.154); Vb.353 = Vism.23 (with obh …

exhaustion, waste, diminution, decay, loss, end DN.i.156; MN.i.453; MN.iii.37 sq.; SN.i.2, SN.i.90, SN.i.152; SN.v.461; AN.i.100, AN.i.299 AN.ii.68; AN.iii.46 (bhogā ˚ṃ gacchanti); AN.iv.148, AN.iv.35 …

…(variant reading for pariyanta as in Pv.i.10#13) Vism.71 (of gāma); Thag-a.70; Dhp-a.i.42 (pākāra˚); Pv-a.52 (= pariyanta Pv.i.10#13),…

…Ja.i.45; Snp-a.1 (pariyatti˚); Pv-a.113 (yojana˚), Pv-a.102 (anekabhāra˚)
■ neg. aparimāṇa without…

…(opp. ˚sobhaṇā)

• -pariyanta the outer circle of the congregation Dhp-a.i.67 Dhp-a.iii.172.
• -majjhe in the…

Paritta¹

adjective small, little, inferior, insignificant limited, of no account, trifling Vin.i.270; DN.i.45; MN.iii.148 (˚ābha of limited splendour, opp. appamāṇ’ ābha); SN.ii.98; SN.iv. …

…which is abstr. from pariyatta (*pariyatya), with va for ya as in pavacchati pavecchati = Sk….

1. to turn round, twist (trs. & intrs.), go about Vin.ii.220; Ja.v.431 (singaṃ); Pv.iv.5#3 (= pariyāti Pv-a.260); Mil.118; DN-a.i.265.
2. (intrs. to change about, move, change, turn to Pv.ii.10#5 (= …

to increase, to be happy or prosperous Mil.297 (cittaṃ p.; opp. pariyādiyati).

pari + vṛdh

…Can it be misspelling for pariyanta? Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v. equals it to Sk. parivartman, and adds reference -kata “bounded (syn….

to cover, encompass, surround Ja.i.181 (nagaraṃ ˚ayiṃsu); Ja.ii.102 (fut. ˚essati), Ja.iii.371 (rukkhaṃ); Ja.iv.405 (for parikaroti); Ja.vi.179. ger. parivāretvā used as prep. …

…Ja.i.78
■ See also pariyatta¹ pariyatti, pariyāya 3 and compounds of ceto.

either short form of pariyāya, or ger. of pari +…

…(parikkhitta Pv-a.52)- apariyanta (adj.) boundless, limitless Pv-a.58, Pv-a.166.

• -kata restricted, limited, bounded Nd…

…ti attho“ DN-a.i.76 = Pp-a 238.

fr. pariyanta

…āsana˚) Sdhp.440 (kāla˚ sīla).

fr. pariyanta

…but confused with pariyatta² & pariyatti fr. pari + ; āp

Pariyatta²

adjective

1. capable of, mastered, kept…

…-tīsu piṭakesu tividho pariyatti-bhedo DN-a.i.21. At Snp-a.494 it is classed with paccaya dhutaṅga & adhigama; as a part of…

revolution, lapse of time, period term Ja.iii.460 (= kālapariyāya C.); Ja.v.367 (kāla˚).

cp. Epic Sk. paryaya, pari + i; the usual P. form is pariyāya, but at the foll. passages the s …

supreme or extraordinary offering or sacrifice Snp-a.321, Snp-a.322.

pari + yañña

going round, walking round; of a ship: sailing round, tour, voyage SN.v.51 (pariyenāya, variant reading pariyādāya) = AN.iv.127 (reads pariyādāya variant reading pariyāya). Reading is doubtful.

fr. p …

-na (nt.) search, quest, inquiry

1. (-nā) DN.ii.58, DN.ii.61, DN.ii.280 (twofold, viz. sevitabbā and asevitabbā); DN.iii.289; MN.i.161 (twofold, viz ariyā & anariyā); AN.ii.247 (id.); SN.i.143; …

adjective

1. very clean, pure, cleansed, mostly combined with parisuddha (+) DN.i.75, DN.i.76 (+); MN.i.26; SN.i.198; SN.iii.235 (+), SN.v.301; AN.iii.27 (+); AN.iv.120 sq …

…ii.316); DN.iii.55 (brahmacariya +) SN.v.230; AN.iii.363 (nibbāna˚), AN.iii.376 (brahmacariya˚) Vism.5.

pari + osāna of ava +…

winding round, turning round; of a tree, branch Ja.vi.528 (duma˚; read ˚pariyāsu with variant reading instead of T. pariyāyesu; C. explains by sākhā).

fr. pari + yā

1. (Pass. exhausted, finished, put an end to, consummated Vin.i.25 (tejo); DN.ii.8 = MN.iii.118; SN.ii.133 sq. (dukkhaṃ parikkhīṇaṃ +); SN.v.461 sq
   ■ neg. apariyādinna not finished, not exhaus …

exhaustion, consummation DN-a.i.128.

abstr. fr. pariyādinna

1. to put an end to exhaust, overpower, destroy, master, control SN.iii.155 (rāgaṃ); Nd ii.under parisahati
   pot -ādiyeyyaṃ Vin.i.25 (tejaṃ)
   ger -adiyitvā Vin.i.25 (tejaṃ), Vin.iv.109 ( …

“taking up completely,” i.e. using up, consummation, consumption finishing, end MN.i.487 (kaṭṭha˚, opp. to upādāna) SN.i.152; SN.iii.16 sq. (cetaso p., cp. pariyādāya & ˚dinna), SN.iv.33 (sabb’ upādān …

to take up in an excessive degree, to exhaust. Only in secondary forms of med-pass ādiyati, pp. -ādinna, ger. ādāya (q.v.).

pari + ādāti

indeclinable

1. taking all round, summing up, completely Cnd.533 (in explⁿ of ye keci, as synonymous with sabbato, i.e. for completeness exhaustively).
2. exhausting, overpowering, enticin …

having come to, reached, attained Ja.vi.237 (phalaṃ; C = upagata), Ja.vi.238 (kusalaṃ C. = pariyāyena attano vārena āgata).

pari + ā + gata

adjective having the house all round, entirely surrounded by the house Vin.iii.119 (of gabbha).

pari + āgāra

striking, beating Vism.142 (āhanana˚; in exposition of vitakka) = Dhs-a.114 (“circumimpinging” Expos. 151).

fr. pari + ā + han

struck out, affected with (-˚), only in phrase takka˚; “beaten out by argumentations” DN.i.16 (cp. DN-a.i.106); MN.i.520.

pari + āhata

good advice, application trick, artfulness, artifice Ja.v.361, Ja.v.369. (C. expln^s as parisuddha after variant reading pariyodāta which was prob misread for pariyodāna), 370.

pari + apad …

to be finished AN.iv.339. - pp. pariyāpanna (q.v.)
caus pariyāpādeti (q.v.).

pari + āpajjati

1. “gone completely into,” included in, belonging to, got into Vin.i.46 (patta˚ that which has been put into the bowl); DN.i.45 (= ābaddha DN-a.i.127); Snp-a.397 (milakkhabhāsa˚ etc.); Kp-a.136 (vi …

includedness Snp-a.174.

abstr. fr. pariyāpanna

…learned, accomplished DN-a.i.21
■ See also pariyatta².

pp. of pariyāpuṇāti

mastery over, accomplishment in (gen.) Vism.442 (Buddhavacanassa).

abstr. formⁿ fr. pariyāpuṇāti

…Vin.ii.109 (aor. ˚iṃsu), Vin.ii.121

pp pariyāputa and pariyatta (q.v.).

pari + āp, cp….

to finish off, i.e. put to death completely SN.iv.308 sq. = AN.iii.94.

Caus. of pariyāpajjati

1. to go round (acc.) Ja.i.307.
2. to come near Ja.ii.440.

pari + yā

…thoughts, but see also pariya); AN.v.160 (citta˚, see ceto). 4. discussion instruction, method (of…

…The form is paro + pariya, paro heŕe taking the place of para. Yet it would be more reasonable to…

…SN.iv.373; SN.v.218; brahmacariya˚ SN.i.234; Maccu˚ SN.v.217; sambodhi˚ DN.i.156; DN.ii.155; Pp.16. Cp. also Snp.1114 (tap˚ = tad˚, see…

…SN.iv.373; SN.v.218; brahmacariya˚ SN.i.234; Maccu˚ SN.v.217; sambodhi˚ DN.i.156; DN.ii.155; Pp.16. Cp. also Snp.1114 (tap˚ = tad˚, see…

at Ja.vi.530 is doubtful; it is explained in C. together with saṃsādiyā (a certain kind of rice: sūkara-sāli), yet the C. seems to take it as “bhūmiyaṃ patita”; variant reading …

1. to cause to move forwards, to let or make go, to give up Ja.vi.58 (pasāraya, imper.)-Pass. pasāriyati Vism.318; Pv-a.240 (are turned out of doors).
2. to stretch out, hold out or forth, usually …

1. path, road, way DN.i.63; Snp.176 (loc. pathe), Snp.385, Snp.540, Snp.868; Cnd.485 B (+ pantha, in explⁿ of magga); Ja.i.308 (loc. pathe); Ja.ii.39; Ja.vi.525 (abl. pathā); Thag.64; Pp.2 …

…Dhp-a.i.256 (˚mattā-ariyasāvakā), Dhp-a.iv.190 (p. koti-mattā ariya-sāvakā).

3. Typical sets of 5 in the Pali Canon.…

intelligence, comprising all the higher faculties of cognition, “intellect as conversant with general truths” (Dial. ii.68), reason wisdom, insight, knowledge, recognition. See on term Mrs. Rh. D. * …

…AN.i.24; Snp.58, Snp.853, Snp.1147; Mnd.234 Cnd.386; Snp-a.111 (pariyatti˚ & paṭivedha˚).

fr. paṭibhāna

…to in the Suttas as Ariya-ñāya (“the noble method or system”). The term paccay’ ākāra is late and occurs…

to strike in return Vin.ii.265; DN.i.142; SN.iv.299
caus paṭihāreti to repel, avoid Ja.vi.266, Ja.vi.295
■ Cp. pāṭihāriya etc.

paṭi + hṛ.

…DN.i.157; DN.iii.219 (anuttariya); MN.ii.11; MN.iii.251, MN.iii.284; SN.i.24 (daḷhā yāya dhīrā pamuccanti); AN.i.295 sq. (āgālhā…

…has entered upon the Path (ariyamagga) Pp.13 (= maggaṭṭhaka phalatthāya paṭipannattā p. nāma Pp-a 186); Mil.342 Mil.344; Ne.50;…

Paṭisaṅkhārika & ˚ya

adjective serving for repair Vin.iii.43 (dārūni); Pv-a.141 (id.; ˚ya).

fr. paṭisankharoti

? repetition, succession, formula way of saying, phrase (= pariyāya 5) Vism.46 (˚mukha beginning of discourse), Vism.351 (id. and bahu˚-tanti having many discourses or repetitions), Vism.411 (˚pāḷi a …

…Pv-a.24 (issā-macchariya˚).

• -atthika one who is looking for fruit Vism.120
• -āpaṇa…

…SN.ii.107 (fig. of brahmacariyaṃ; with bahujañña for ˚jana) AN.iii.215 (of town). By itself & in other combⁿ in the Jātakas,…

…kaṭasārakassa pariyante paṭisaṃharitvā duguṇa-karaṇa.“ See also Vin Texts iii.94.

etym.? Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v….

…faulty reading.

• -ācariya teacher’s understudy, pupil-teacher, tutor Ja.ii.100; Ja.v.458, Ja.v.473, Ja.v.501. *…

…faulty reading.

• -ācariya teacher’s understudy, pupil-teacher, tutor Ja.ii.100; Ja.v.458, Ja.v.473, Ja.v.501. *…

…phrase hīna gamma p. anariya Vin.i.10; SN.iv.330; AN.v.216 2. with ref. to iddhi Vin.ii.183; Ja.i.360; Vism.97. Cp. *Vin….

…-ācariya 1 an ancient teacher, a scholar of previous times AN.i.132; AN.ii.70; Iti.110; Vism.523 = Vb-a.130; Kp-a.11,…

…SN.ii.105; SN.iv.307 (ācariya-pācariyā); Thag.947. 2. (-˚; cp. pubba² 1) having formerly been, previous Ja.i.182…

…Sdhp.558 abhabba˚ Ja.i.106; ariya˚ Vin.v.117; asura-parivāra AN.ii.91; kodhagaru˚ AN.ii.46; gūtha˚, puppha˚ madhubhāṇī˚ AN.i.128;…

…sq.); Vism.311 (= anariya); Vb-a.133 (avijj’ âbhikhūta, bhava-taṇh’ âbhibhūta), Vb-a.186 (ummat taka, opposed to…

…Vv-a.286; Pv-a.1 (ariyasangha), Pv-a.5 (Moggallāna), Pv-a.6 (arahanto), Pv-a.132, Pv-a.140, Pv-a.214 and passim. Cp. BSk…

…DN.i.90 (cp DN-a.i.254); DN-a.ii.237, etc. (see ācariya).

pa + ācariya

same as paricariya serving, waiting on, service, ministration, honour (for = loc.) DN.iii.189, DN.iii.250 DN.iii.281; MN.ii.177; SN.iv.239;…

adjective connected with preservation or attention, fostering, keeping Vism.3 (˚paññā), Vism.98 (˚kammaṭṭhāna); Snp-a.54 (id.).

fr. parihāra

striking, that which strikes (with ref. to marking the time) Ja.i.121, Ja.i.122 (variant reading SS pāṭihāriya)

= pāṭihāra, with pāṭi after analogy of pāṭihāriya

special, extraordinary; only in cpd. -pakkha an extra holiday AN.i.144; Vv.15#6 (cp. Vv-a.71, Vv-a.109) Thag-a.38.

= pāṭihāriya or der. fr. pātihāra in meaning of ˚hāriya

adjective striking, surprising, extraordinary, special; nt. wonder, miracle. Usually in stock phrase iddhi˚, ādesanā˚, anusāsanī˚ as the 3 marvels which characterise a Buddha with regard to his teachi …

adjective wonderful nt. a wonderful thing, marvel, miracle Pts.i.125 (yamaka˚); Pts.ii.158 (id.); Mhvs.5, Mhvs.118; Mil.106; Dāvs i.50; Dhp-a.iii.213
■ appātihīrakathā stupid talk DN.i.193 DN.i.2 …

Pīta¹

1. having drunk or (pred.) being drunk (as liquid) SN.i.212 (madhu˚); Ja.i.198; Pv-a.25 (with asita, khāyita & sāyita as fourfold food).
2. soaked or saturated with (-˚), in *kasāya …

…Snp.985 (jhāne); Dhp.79 (ariya-ppavedite dhamme sadā r. paṇḍito);
■ subj. 1^st pl. ramāmase Thig.370 (cp Geiger, P.Gr.…

…divā pajjalati.

• -pariyanta limitation of the probationary period (t. t.) Vin.ii.59
• -bhāga…

…te ca mayā kātabbaṃ ariyamaggaṃ sampahāraṃ katvā.“ The first is evidently “grief,” the second “fight,” but the translation…

1. colour, hue; colouring, dye Vin.ii.107 (anga˚ “rougeing” the body bhikkhū angarāgaṃ karonti); Thag-a.78; Snp-a.315 (nānāvidha˚).
2. (as t. t. in philosophy & ethics) excitement passion; seldom by …

…vijitāvī janapadatthāvariya-ppatto satta-ratana-samannāgato,“ e.g. DN.iii.59. Dhammapāla gives the dignity of a C. as the first…

…vijitāvī janapadatthāvariya-ppatto satta-ratana-samannāgato,“ e.g. DN.iii.59. Dhammapāla gives the dignity of a C. as the first…

…water, wet Vin.i.46; -udariya born from the same womb, a brother Ja.iv.417, cp. sodariya; -uddesa with explanation Iti.99 Vism.423…

adjective whole, entire all, every DN.i.4; SN.iv.15; Vin.i.5; Iti.3; Cnd. s.v., nom pl. sabbe Snp.66; gen. pl. sabbesaṃ Snp.1030
■ nt sabbaṃ the (whole) world of sense-experience SN.iv.15 cp. …

…sq.; Dhs.358
■ The 4 ariya-saccāni are the truth about dukkha, dukkhasamudaya dukkha-nirodha, and dukkha-nirodha-gāminipaṭipadā….

…(“sappatī ti saddo, udāhariyatī ti attho”). 2. voice Ja.ii.108. 3. word Vin.i.11; Iti.114; Dhp-a.i.15 (itthi˚) Vb-a.387 (in nirutti);…

faith (on term cp. Geiger, Saṃyutta translation ii.45²) DN.i.63; DN.iii.164 sq. SN.i.172 = Snp.76; SN.v.196; Dhp.144; AN.i.150, AN.i.210; AN.iii.4 sq. AN.iii.352; AN.iv.23; AN.v.96; Dhs.1 …

…Vin.i.3, Vin.i.249 (ācariyaka); SN.v.261 (id.); Snp.861; Iti.76 Mnd.252; Pv.i.5#1 (ghara); Pv.ii.6#1 (bhātā)
■ Opp….

the body in being, the existing body or group (= -nikāya q.v.); as a t.t. in P. psychology almost equal to individuality; identified with the five khandhas MN.i.299; SN.iii.159; …

Sama¹

calmness, tranquillity, mental quiet Snp.896. samaṃ carati to become calm quiescent Ja.iv.172. Cp. -cariyā & ˚cārin.

fr. śam: see sammati¹

Sa …

living in spiritual calm, quietism AN.i.55; SN.i.96, SN.i.101 sq.; Iti.16, Iti.52; Dhp.388; Mil.19; Ja.vi.128; Dhp-a.iv.145.

sama¹ + cariyā

congregation; time, condition, etc.

At Dhs-a.57 sq we find a detailed explⁿ of the word samaya (s-sadda) with meanings given as follows: 1 *[samavāya](/define/samavāy …

1. mixed, mixed up Vin.i.210; Vin.ii.67, Vin.ii.68 (cp. Vin. Texts ii.431); Ja.i.55; Snp.9 Snp.319 (˚mariyāda-bhāva confusing the dividing lines, indistinctness), Snp.325 (id.). Said of a woman (i. …

arisen from, produced Snp.272 (atta˚ self-; cp. Snp-a.304; attabhāva-pariyāye attani s.); SN.i.134.

pp. of sambhavati

…are the 8 angas of the ariya-magga (see magga 2 a) DN.iii.255; the 10 are the above with the addition of sammā-ñāṇa…

to stretch out, to distract Vism.365
pass sampasāriyati AN.iv.47; Mil.297; Dhs-a.376.

saṃ + pasāreti

…origin of ill, the second ariya-sacca, e.g. DN.iii.136; AN.i.177 Vism.495 (where samudaya is explained in its parts as sam u + aya);…

…of the eightfold ariya-magga, e.g. DN.iii.277 Vb-a.120 sq
■ See further DN.ii.123 (ariya); Vin.i.97 Vin.i.104; SN.i.28;…

meeting, meeting with, intercourse AN.ii.51; AN.iii.31; Mil.204; cohabitation DN.ii.268 meeting, assembly Ja.ii.107; Mil.349; Dhp-a.iii.443 (three: yamaka-pāṭihāriya˚; dev’orohaṇa˚; Gangārohaṇa˚).

…

1. to hold, bear, carry Ja.iii.184.
2. to hold up, support Ja.iv.167.
3. to curb restrain, check Vin.ii.212; Ja.ii.26, Ja.ii.59
   ■ dussandhāriya difficult to keep back Ja.iii.340.

saṃ + dhāreti

…equal to ariya MN.i.8; SN.iii.4; asappurisa = anariya Snp-a.479. sappurisatara a better man SN.v.20.

sat (= sant) + purisa

adjective accompanied by wonders DN.i.198; SN.v.261; Ud.63.

sa³ + pāṭihāriya

…Dhp.324;
ger sumariya Mhvs.4, Mhvs.65.

1^st pl. saremhase Thig.383;
■ med. sare Ja.vi.227
imper…

…constituents of the 8-fold Ariyan Path (e g. AN.iii.141 sq.; Vb-a.120): see magga 2.

-ādhipateyya…

grove, wood Ja.v.417, Ja.v.421 (variant reading sañcāriya).

1. to collect, fold up Vin.i.46; Vin.ii.117, Vin.ii.150; MN.iii.169; Ja.i.66, Ja.i.422; Dāvs iv.12; Pv-a.73
2. to draw together Vin.ii.217.
3. to gather up, take up Snp-a.369 (rūpaṃ).
4. to heap up …

Saṃhīra & saṃhāriya

that which can be restrained, conquerable Thag.1248; Ja.v.81. a˚; immovable unconquerable SN.i.193; Vin.ii.96; AN.iv.141 sq. Thag.649; Snp.1149; Ja.iv.283. See also asaṃhāriya. …

Saṃhīra & saṃhāriya

that which can be restrained, conquerable Thag.1248; Ja.v.81. a˚; immovable unconquerable SN.i.193; Vin.ii.96; AN.iv.141 sq. Thag.649; Snp.1149; Ja.iv.283. See also asaṃhāriya. …

the creeping exposition, a discussion of the consequences of certain kinds of kamma AN.v.288 sq.

…bhavarāga, issā macchariya, avijjā); compare, however, Dhs.1002.

A diff. enumⁿ of seven saṃyojanas at DN.iii.254; AN.iv.7,…

Saṅgaha¹

1. collecting, gathering, accumulation Vin.i.253; Mhvs.35, Mhvs.28.
2. comprising collection, inclusion, classification Kv.335 sq. (˚kathā) cp. Kvu. translation 388 sq.; Vism.191 …

1. a song, chorus, music Ja.i.32 (dibba˚); Ja.vi.528 (of birds).
2. proclamation (cp. sangara), rehearsal, general convocation of the Buddhist clergy in order to settle questions of doctrine and to fi …

…angas of the 8-fold Path (ariya-magga) Vin.i.10; DN.ii.312; AN.iii.140; Vb-a.117. Sankappa is defined at Dhs-a.124 as *(cetaso)…

1. configuration, position; composition, nature, shape, form Vin.ii.76; MN.i.120 (spelt ˚nth˚); AN.i.50; AN.iv.190 (C. osakkana); Mil.270 Mil.316, Mil.405; Ja.i.71, Ja.i.291, Ja.i.368; Ja.ii.108; Vism …

…Ja.iv.434; Pv-a.94 (bhātā).

sa + udariya

daughter-in-law Vin.i.240; Vin.iii.136; DN.ii.148; MN.i.186, MN.i.253; Ja.vi.498; Vv.13#5 (= puttassa bhariyā Vv-a.61); Dhp-a.i.355; Dhp-a.iv.8; Pv.ii.46 (pl. suṇisāyo so read for sūtisāye)
■ * …

adjective together with one’s teacher DN.i.102.

sa³ + ācariya + ka

…reverential Mhvs.5, Mhvs.246; Mhvs.15, Mhvs.2; Mhvs.28, Mhvs.25; Mhvs.33, Mhvs.82; sādariya (nt.) and sādariyatā (f.) showing regard…

…sāgaranta or sāgarapariyanta bounded or surrounded by the ocean (said of the earth) Ja.vi.203 --kuṇḍala the same Ja.iii.32;…

…inter alia as “anussariyamānasukhato s.” at MN-a.110) AN.i.55, AN.i.281; AN.ii.42; cp. BSk. *sammodanīṃ saṃrañjanīṃ…

…AN.i.25 AN.i.88. (Cp. ariya-˚, agga-˚, mahā).

• -saṅgha the congregation of the eight Aryas MN.ii.120;…

…Snp.803; Iti.79; Ja.vi.491 (ariya˚). -bheda a breach of morality Ja.i.296 -mattaka a matter of mere…

…a disposition or character; ariyasīlin having the virtue of an Ārya DN.i.115; DN-a.i.286; niddāsīlin drowsy, Snp.96; vuddhasīlin increased in…

…restricted Cnd.p.153 (cp. pariyanta).

• -ṭṭha dwelling within the boundary Vin.i.255.
• -samugghāta removal,…

Takka¹

doubt; a doubtful view (often diṭṭhi, appl. like sammā˚, micchā-diṭṭhi), hair-splitting reasoning, sophistry (= itihītihaṃ Cnd.151). Opp. to takka (= micchā-sankappo Vb.86, Vb.35 …

Tapa & Tapo

1. torment, punishment, penance, esp. religious austerity, self-chastisement ascetic practice. This was condemned by the Buddha: Gotamo sabbaṃ tapaṃ garahati tapassiṃ lūkhajīviṃ upavadati …

Tapa & Tapo

1. torment, punishment, penance, esp. religious austerity, self-chastisement ascetic practice. This was condemned by the Buddha: Gotamo sabbaṃ tapaṃ garahati tapassiṃ lūkhajīviṃ upavadati …

immobility, firmness, security, solidity, an undisturbed state; always in janapada˚; an appeased country, as one of the blessings of the reign of a Cakkavattin. Explained at DN-a.i.250 as “janapade …

preposition & adverb (always ˚-) across, beyond, over, outside afar. See also tiraccha & tiriyaṃ.

-karaṇī (f.) a curtain, a veil (lit. “drawing across” Vin.i.276; Vin.ii.152; -kucchigata havin …

adjective belonging to a partridge, like a partridge Ja.i.219 (brahmacariya).

fr. tittira

sometimes tūriya (e.g. Vv.5#4) musical instruments in general, usually referred to as comprising 5 kinds of special instruments (pañcangika t. e.g. Vv.5#4; Vv.39#1 ; Vv-a.181, Vv-a.183, Vv-a.210, V …

adjective going for water Vv.50#9.

fr. udahāra fetching of water, uda + hṛ.

the stomach Kp iii. (cp. Kp-a.57); Vism.258, Vism.358. Cp sodariya.

fr. udara

adjective having a wall or embankment SN.ii.106 (variant reading uddhā˚); C. explains as apato uggatattā Ja.iv.536 (so read with variant reading for T. uddhā pavatta; C explains as tīra-mariyādā-ban …

…raised, sublime noble, excellent Dāvs iii.4 (samussit-odāra-sitātapattaṃ) DN-a.i.50 (˚issariya); Sdhp.429, Sdhp.591.

Sk. udāra, of…

…with ācariya e.g. Vin.i.119; Mnd.350; the ācariya being only the deputy or substitute of the upajjhāya. Vin.i.45,…

indeclinable over, above (prep. & prefix)

1. (adv. on top, above (opp. adho below) Vin.iv.46 (opp. heṭṭhā) Ja.vi.432; Kp-a.248 (= uddhaṃ; opp. adho); Snp-a.392 (abtimukho u. gacchati explaining pac …

adverb above, on top, in compd. heṭṭh˚; below and above Vism.1.

fr. upari

…and sankhāra); (ariyaṃ maggaṃ dukkh˚-gāminaṃ); SN.iv.62, SN.iv.331; SN.v.65 (avūpasama), SN.v.179 SN.v.234 (˚gāmin),…

adjective blaming, finding fault, speaking evil of (gen.), generally in phrase ariyānaṃ u insulting the gentle Vin.iii.5; AN.i.256; AN.iii.19; AN.iv.178 AN.v.68; Iti.58, Iti.99
■ an˚; Pts.i.115; …

…˚upaga), Pv.iv.1#12 (ariyaṃ aṭṭhangavaraṃ upetan = aṭṭhahi angehi upetaṃ yuttaṃ Pv-a.243); Vism.18 (+ sam˚, upagata…

…gopālaka˚ nigaṇṭha˚, ariya˚), AN.i.208 (dhamm˚), AN.i.211 (devatā˚); AN.iv.248 (aṭṭhanga-samannāgata), AN.iv.258 sq. (id.),…

nt.

1. (lit.) that (material) substratum by means of which an active process is kept alive or going), fuel, supply, provision; adj. (-˚) supported by, drawing one’s existence from SN.i.69; SN.ii.85 …

…Thag-a.13 (tej-ussadehi ariyamaggadhammehi, or as below 4?). 2. protuberance, bump, swelling Ja.iv.188 also in phrase sattussada having 7…

1. to come out of (water) Vin.ii.221 (opp. otarati); Ja.i.108 (id.).
2. to go over, to flow over (of water), to boil over Mil.117, Mil.118, Mil.132 Mil.260, Mil.277.
3. to cross over, to go beyond MN. …

Uttari (˚-) & Uttariṃ

adverb out, over, beyond; additional moreover, further, besides

1. uttariṃ: DN.i.71; MN.i.83 MN.iii.148; SN.iv.15; Snp.796 (uttariṃ kurute = uttariṃ karot …

Uttari (˚-) & Uttariṃ

adverb out, over, beyond; additional moreover, further, besides

1. uttariṃ: DN.i.71; MN.i.83 MN.iii.148; SN.iv.15; Snp.796 (uttariṃ kurute = uttariṃ karot …

…preeminence; see anuttariya. 2. an answer, rejoinder Dhp-a.i.44 (karaṇ˚-karaṇa).

abstr. fr. uttara; uttara +…

Uttari (˚-) & Uttariṃ

adverb out, over, beyond; additional moreover, further, besides

1. uttariṃ: DN.i.71; MN.i.83 MN.iii.148; SN.iv.15; Snp.796 (uttariṃ kurute = uttariṃ karot …

Uttari (˚-) & Uttariṃ

adverb out, over, beyond; additional moreover, further, besides

1. uttariṃ: DN.i.71; MN.i.83 MN.iii.148; SN.iv.15; Snp.796 (uttariṃ kurute = uttariṃ karot …

an outer garment, cloak Pv.i.10#3 (= uparivasanaṃ uparihāraṃ uttarisāṭakaṃ Pv-a.49); Dāvs iii.30; Thag-a.253.

fr. uttara

Uñcha & Uñchā

feminine anything gathered for sustenance, gleaning SN.ii.281; AN.i.36; AN.iii.66 sq., AN.iii.104; Vin.iii.87; Snp.977; Thig.329, Thig.349; Ja.iii.389; Ja.iv.23, Ja.iv.28, Ja.iv.434, Ja …

Uñcha & Uñchā

feminine anything gathered for sustenance, gleaning SN.ii.281; AN.i.36; AN.iii.66 sq., AN.iii.104; Vin.iii.87; Snp.977; Thig.329, Thig.349; Ja.iii.389; Ja.iv.23, Ja.iv.28, Ja.iv.434, Ja …

…the Sunday Ja.vi.232 brahmacariyaṃ v. to live a chaste life MN.i.515 (cp. same expression Ait. Br. 5, 13; Śat. Br. 12, 2, 2; 13, 8. 22)-ppr….

…(sīla, vata, tapas brahmacariya); AN.v.18; Snp.792, Snp.898; Vv.84#24; Ja.iii.75; Vv-a.9; Pv-a.60
■ subbata of good…

…etc.); Dhp-a.i.92 (ācariya˚) Vb-a.354 (gata-paccāgata˚); Vv-a.47 (gāma˚). 2. (for vata²) observance, vow, virtue DN.iii.9…

…SN.vi.94, SN.vi.198; DN.i.139; AN.iv.32; AN.v.79 sq., AN.v.226 sq.; Thag.334 (read ariya-vattā for ˚ vatā); Ja.i.134; Snp-a.272;…

…Cpd. 251 sq.) SN.iv.250 (ariya˚); Ja.ii.426 (= phāti); Mil.109 (guṇa˚); Dhs-a.327; Dhp-a.iii.335 (avaḍḍhi = parihāni). 2. welfare,…

…reputation Mil.148 (ācariya˚), Mil.190 (Tathāgatānaṃ); Kp-a.12 (Buddha˚); Dpvs.18, 3 (saddhamma˚-kovidā therā)- *vaṃsaṃ…

Vaṭṭa¹

adjective noun

1. round circular; (nt.) circle Pv-a.185 (āyata +); Kp-a.50 (˚nāli). See cpd. -aṅguli.
2. (fig.) “rolling on,” the “round” of existences, cycle of transmigrati …

…looks like a distortion fr. ariya (cp. mahalla → mah ariya). Or might it be = vedanga?

may be dialectical, obscure as to origin; Bdhgh refers it…

“multifarious wants,” greediness, selfishness, avarice Snp.941 (= pañca macchariyāni Mnd.422, as at Cnd.614), Snp.1033 (where Ne.11 reads vivicchā); Pp.19, Pp.23; Dhs.1059 Dhs.1122; Cnd. s.v. taṇhā; D …

to scold (intensely), to abuse Vin.ii.161 (dhammiṃ kathaṃ); Vin.iii.46; SN.i.30 (ariyadhammaṃ); Mil.227.

vi + garahati

…of vāsa²), e.g. ariya˚ best condition SN.v.326; Snp-a.136; dibba˚; supreme condition (of heart) Mil.225; brahma˚; divine state…

…characteristics of a proper (ariya, Buddhist) monk (or brāhmaṇa): “etāhi tīhi vijjāhi tevijjo hoti brāhmaṇo,” opposing the three…

adjective lit. made unrestricted, i.e. delivered, set free SN.ii.173; SN.iii.31 (vippamutto ˚ena cetasā viharati); SN.vi.11; AN.v.151 sq-At Thag.184 variant reading for vipariyādi˚.

vi + mariyādā + kata

…(abhijānāti), SN.v.222 (ariya˚), SN.v.266, SN.v.356; AN.ii.247, AN.iii.165 (yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti), AN.iii.242, Snp.54, Snp.73, Snp.725…

…vuccati loko); AN.i.163 (ariyassa vinaye tevijjo one called a threefold wise in the nomenclature of the buddhist); AN.ii.166 (ariyassa v.);…

…bhuñjitvā seyya-sukhaṃ anuyogo, aññataraṃ deva-nikāyaṃ paṇidhāya brahmacariyaṃ; thus at DN.iii.238; MN.i.103;…

…Occurs in two forms: vipariyattha Ja.v.372 (˚cittaṃ: in poetry); and vipallattha Vism.20…

reversal change (esp. in a bad sense), inversion, perversion derangement, corruption, distortion
■ The form vipariyāsa occurs at Vin.ii.80 (citta-˚kata, with deranged mind or wrong thoughts); Ja. …

in verse at Ja.v.372 is the poet. form of vipallattha (so the C. explⁿ).

Vipariyāya change, reversal DN-a.i.148 (ā); Snp-a.499; Dhs-a.253 (ā); Sdhp.124, Sdhp.333 Cp. vipariyesa & vipallāsa.

vi + pariyaya

…vipallattha-gāha).

a contamination form between ˚pariyaya & ˚pallāsa

…cp. similar phrase vipariyatthaṃ cittaṃ Ja.v.372-The variant reading at Th passage is vimariyādi˚;).

vipariyāya + kata, with…

adjective

1. discoloured, fading in colour Ja.iii.88 (fig. saddhā avirāginī), Ja.iii.148 (rāga fading in the original dye, of citta).
2. changing reversing AN.iii.416 (of dukkha: dandha˚ & khippa˚ of …

to expand, to go into detail Ne.9.

Denom. fr. vitthāra

…The variant reading is vitariyati; the C. explains by tuleti tīreti, i.e. contemplates, examines Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v. discusses it in…

…with; double acc.), Ja.iv.192 (inf. vohātuṃ = voharituṃ C.)

pass vohariyati to be called Snp-a.26; Pv-a.94; Thag-a.24.

vi + oharati

…samaññāya v.)- ariya-vohāra proper (i.e. Buddhist) mode of speech (opp. anariya˚ unbuddhist or vulgar, common speech DN.iii.232;…

…K.S. i.321) DN.iii.190 (issariya˚ handing over of authority), DN.iii.226; SN.iv.365 sq.; SN.v.63 sq., SN.v.351 (˚rata fond of giving) AN.ii.66…

…Snp-a.508 reads oss˚;) Ja.v.124 (issariyaṃ vossajjanto; cp. DN.iii.190).

= ossaj(j)ati

…in phrase vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ (translation Dial. i.93; “the higher life has been fulfilled”) DN.i.84 (cp. Dhp.i.225 vutthaṃ…

…livelihood, habit SN.i.100 (ariya˚; cp. ariya-vāsa); Snp.81 = Mil.228 (= jīvitavutti Snp-a.152); Snp.68, Snp.220, Snp.326, Snp.676; Ja.vi.224…

*Vuṇāti

The two meanings of the root vṛ; as existing in Sk. are also found in Pāli but only peculiar to the Caus. vāreti (the form aor avari as given by Childers should be re …

…sq.; in compounds: ācariya˚; traditional teaching Mil.148; also “heterodoxy” Mhbv.96, cp. Dpvs.v.30 uccheda˚; annihilistic doctrine…

1. to prevent, obstruct, hinder Pv.ii.7#7 (vārayissaṃ I had the habit of obstructing; = nivāresiṃ Pv-a.102); Vv-a.68; Sdhp.364
2. to ask in marriage Thag-a.266; Pv-a.55

caus 2 vārāpeti to induc …

…state AN.v.29 sq.; brahmacariya˚; chastity Pv-a.61. 4. (adj.) (-˚) staying, living, abiding, spending time Snp.19 (ekaratti˚), Snp.414…

…trsl. refers to brahmacariyaṃ). The same verse occurs at Snp.354. The latter passage is mentioned in P.D under atthiya…

1. (adj.) double, twin; only in foll. combinations: -pāṭihāriya (& ˚hīra); the miracle of the double appearances, a miracle performed by the Buddha in Sāvatthī to refute the heretical teachers (cp. …

…is born!“); Mil.13 (acchariyaṃ vata bho… y. h. n. me upajjhāyo ceto-parivitakkaṃ jānissati).

the (older?) reconstituted Sk. form of…

…MN.i.82; AN.ii.48.

• -ācariya a groom, trainer SN.iv.176 = MN.i.124; MN.iii.97 MN.iii.222; Thag.1140; Ja.i.505.

Vedic and…

…ariya-yāna Thag-a.257); and brahma-yāna dhamma-yāna “the very best & excellent carriage” as epithet of…

…niyyati vuyhati saṃhariyati.“ Cp. yāna as ending
pp yāta. Caus. yapeti & yāpeti; (q.v.). See…

…veditabbo“); yāvatā ariyaṃ paramaṃ sīlaṃ, nâhaṃ tattha attano sama-samaṃ samanupassāmi kuto bhiyyo “compared with this…

…Path; explained by “ariya-yāyena nibbāna-puraṃ yāyinī upagatā” Thag-a.257).

fr. yā, see…

…path“ (ariyamagga = ariyañāya Vin.i.10) DN.iii.120; SN.v.19, SN.v.141, SN.v.167 sq., SN.v.185; AN.ii.95 AN.iv.426; AN.v.194; Dhp.i.249; …

…DN-a.i.100; ariya SN.i.228; AN.iii.451; khanti Pts.i.106 jātissara Ja.i.167; cutûpapāta MN.i.22, MN.i.183, MN.i.347; MN.ii.38…

Ā¹

indeclinable a frequent prefix, used as well-defined simple base-prefix (with rootderivations), but not as modification (i.e. first part of a double prefix cpd. like sam-ā-dhi) exce …

…a female teacher Vin.iv.227 (in contrast to gaṇa & in same sense as ācariya m. at Vin.iv.130), Vin.iv.317 (id.).

fr. ā + car

…AN.v.347.

• -pācariya teacher upon teacher, lit. “teacher & teacher’s teacher” (see…

…MN.ii.32; SN.v.261; AN.ii.170; AN.iv.310. See also sācariyaka.

ācariya + ka, diff. from Sk. ācariyaka nt. art of…

is the contracted form of ācariya; only found in the Jātakas, e.g. Ja.iv.248; Ja.vi.563.

…(vipassana˚); Ja.ii.280 (˚ariya); Ja.vi.52 (ariya˚) Snp-a.157; Pv-a.12 (sīla˚), Pv-a.36, Pv-a.67, Pv-a.252; Sdhp.441. -an˚ bad…

showing respect of honour; neg. an˚; disregard, disrespect Vin.ii.220; AN.v.146, AN.v.148 Pp.20; Vb.371; Mil.266.

abstr. fr. ādara

pointing out, guessing, prophesy; only in phrase -pāṭihāriya trick or marvellous ability of mind-reading or guessing other peoples character Vin.ii.200; DN.i.212, DN.i.213; DN.iii.220; AN.i.170, A …

…expl^d. by issariya at Pv-a.137); Ja.i.57; Dāvs v.17; Vv-a.126 (gehe ā = issariya) The three (att˚, lok˚, dhamm˚) at…

…expl^d. by issariya at Pv-a.137); Ja.i.57; Dāvs v.17; Vv-a.126 (gehe ā = issariya) The three (att˚, lok˚, dhamm˚) at…

…Dpvs.iv.26.

• -brahmacariyaka belonging to the principles or fundaments of moral life DN.i.189; DN.iii.284;…

the sun SN.i.15, SN.i.47; SN.ii.284; SN.iii.156; SN.v.44, SN.v.101; AN.i.242; AN.v.22, AN.v.263, AN.v.266 sq.; Iti.85; Snp.550 Snp.569, Snp.1097 (“ādicco vuccati suriyo” Cnd.125); Dhp-a.iv.143; Sdhp. …

set on fire, blazing, burning Vin.i.34; Kv.209 (sabbaṃ ādittaṃ); SN.iii.71; SN.iv.19, SN.iv.108; AN.iv.320 (˚cela); Snp.591; Ja.iv.391; Pv.i.8#5 (= paditta jalita Pv-a.41); Kv.209; DN-a.i.264; Pv-a …

Ādiyati¹

to take up; take to oneself, seize on, grasp, appropriate, fig. take notice of, take to heart, heed
pres ādiyati AN.iii.46; Snp.119, Snp.156, Snp.633 Snp.78 …

mirror Vin.ii.107; DN.i.7, DN.i.11 (˚pañha mirror-questioning, cp DN-a.i.97: “ādāse devataṃ otaretvā pañha-pucchanaṃ”), DN.i.80 DN.ii.93 (dhamna’-ādāsaṃ nāma dhamma-pariyāyaṃ desessāmi) SN.v.357 …

1. coming, approach, result, DN.i.53 (āgamanaṃ pavattatī ti DN-a.i.160; cp. Sdhp.249 dukkh˚).
2. that which one goes by, resource, reference source of reference, text, Scripture, Canon; thus a design …

beating, striking, coming into touch, “impinging” Vism.142 (+ pariyāhanana, in def of vitakka) = Dhs-a.114 (cp. Expos. 151); Vism.515 (id.).

fr. ā + han

one who is to bring something Ja.iii.328. Ahavana & Ahavaniya;

grd. of āharati

Ājāniya (ājānīya)

adjective noun of good race or breed; almost exclusively used to denote a thoroughbred horse (cp. assājāniya under assa³).

1. ājāniya (the more common & younger Pāli f …

Ājāniya (ājānīya)

adjective noun of good race or breed; almost exclusively used to denote a thoroughbred horse (cp. assājāniya under assa³).

1. ājāniya (the more common & younger Pāli f …

…magga (ariyaṭṭhangika).

• -pārisuddhi purity or propriety of livelihood Mil.336 Vism.22 sq.,…

Ānantarika & ˚ya

without an interval, immediately following, successive Vin.i.321; Vin.ii.212; Pp.13; Dhs.1291.

• -kamma “conduct that finds retribution without delay (*Kvu trsl. …

…AN.i.58 (karaṇīye kariyamāne); AN.ii.26, AN.ii.185, AN.ii.239, AN.ii.243 (sikkhā˚); AN.iii.41 (dāne), AN.iii.248 (dhammasavane),…

…excellency, supreme ideal DN.iii.102 sq.; AN.v.37.

see also anuttariya which as-˚ probably represents ānutt˚

to get into, to meet with (acc.); to undergo; to make, produce, exhibit Vin.ii.126 (saṃvaraṃ); DN.i.222 (pariyeṭṭhiṃ); Iti.113 (vuddhiṃ) Ja.i.73; Pp.20, Pp.33 (diṭṭh’ânugatiṃ); Pv-a.29 (ppr. āpajjant …

…Vin.ii.59, Vin.ii.60 (˚pariyanta), Vin.ii.88 (˚adhikaraṇa), Vin.ii.259 (˚ṃ paṭikaroti); Vin.iv.344; DN.iii.212 (˚kusalatā); AN.i.84…

…DN-a.i.72 (= abrahmacariyato dūra-cārin).

Vedic ārād, abl. as adv.; orig. a root der. fr. *ara remoteness, as in Sk. araṇa foreign…

that which; flows (out or on to) outflow & influx.

1. spirit, the intoxicating extract or secretion of a tree or flower, O. C in Vin.iv.110 (four kinds); B. on DN.iii.182 (five kinds Dhs-a.48; Kp-a …

adjective obstructing, keeping off from Ja.v.325 (so to be read in ariya-magg-âvara).

fr. ā + vṛ.

…SN.v.318. sq.; AN.iii.141 (ariya˚); AN.v.61 (abhibh˚ q.v.) Snp.406 (rajass˚ “haunt of passion” = rāgādi-rajassa uppatti-deso…

…sq.; Snp-a.476

• -pariyanta end of life Iti.99; Vism.422.
• -saṅkhaya exhaustion of life…

Āḷārika & ˚iya

adjective noun a cook DN.i.51 (= bhattakāraka DN-a.i.157); Ja.v.296 (bhattakāraka C.); Ja.v.307; Ja.vi.276 (˚iya, C. ˚ika = sūpika) Mil.331.

Sk. ārālika, of uncertain etym.