…Pv-a.60, Pv-a.71. -idhaloka this world, the world of men Snp.1043 (= manussaloka Cnd.552#c); Pv-a.64; in this religion Vb.245. On diff….

blow on or at AN.i.257.

abhi + dhamati, cp. Sk. abhi˚ & api-dhamati

…sq. [As the word abhidhamma standing alone is not found in Snp or SN or AN, and only once or twice in the Dialogues, it probably came into…

see ābhidhammika.

adjective firm, bold, in -māna firmminded Dhp p.81 (acc. to Morris J.P.T.S. 1886, 135 not verified).

abhi + dhara

to hold aloft Ja.i.34 = Bv.iv.1.

abhi + dhāreti

to run towards, to rush about, rush on, hasten Vin.ii.195; SN.i.209; Ja.ii.217 Ja.iii.83; Dhp-a.iv.23.

abhi + dhāvati

adjective fr. abhidhāvati] “pouring in”, rushing on, running Ja.vi.559.

adjective “putting on”, designing, calling, meaning Pgdp.98.

abhi + dhāyin fr. dhā

abhinibbidā*, therefore spelling also abhinibbidhā (Vin.iii.4, C. on Ne.98) To abhinibbijjhati, cp. B.Sk. abhinirbheda Mvu.i.272 which is wrongly referred to bhid instead of …

disgust with the world, taedium Ne.61 (taken as abhinibbhidā, according to expl^n. as “padālanā-paññatti avijj˚aṇḍa-kosānaṃ”), Ne.98 (so MSS, but C. abhinibbidhā).

abhi + nibbidā; confus …

future lot, fate, state after death, future condition of rebirth; usually in foll phrases: kā gati ko abhisamparāyo (as hendiadys) ʻwhat fate in the world-to-come’, DN.ii.91; Vin.i.293; SN.iv.59 S …

…discipline, the refinements of discipline or Vinaya; comb^d. with abhidhamma, e.g. DN.iii.267; MN.i.472; also with vinaya Vin.v.1…

adjective = accasara 1., aspiring too high Snp.8 sq. (yo nâccasārī, opp. to na paccasārī; expl^d. at Snp-a.21 by yo nâtidhāvi, opp. na ohiyyi).

…(= anekavidha).

• -vidha manifold Cnd.54; DN-a.i.103
• -vihita various, manifold DN.i.12, DN.i.13,…

to run up & down or to move round & round (cp. anuparivattati) SN.iii.150 (khīlan).

anu + pari + dhāvati

to go or move round, viz.

1. to deal with, be engaged in, perform, worship Vin.iii.307 (ādiccaṃ); DN.i.240; Pv-a.97.
2. to meet Mil.204 (Devadatto ca Bodhisatto ca ekato anuparivattanti).
3. to move …

to act in conformity with, to follow (instruction) MN.ii.105 = Thag.875; SN.iv.199; Ja.ii.98; Ja.iii.357.

cf. Sk. anuvidhīyate & adj. anuvidhāyin; Pass. of anu + vi + dhā, cf. vidahati

…falling into disuse. The Abhidhamma books seem to refer only to the Saṃyojana explanation the commentaries, so far as we know them, ignore any…

Apa˚

Well-defined directional prefix, meaning “away from, off” Usually as base-prefix (except with ā), & very seldom in comp^n. with other modifying prefixes (like sam, abhi etc.).

1. *a …

Apanidahati & apanidheti

to hide, conceal Vin.iv.123 (˚dheti ˚dheyya, ˚dhessati); Pv-a.215 (˚dhāya ger.)
pp apanihita
caus apanidhāpeti to induce somebody to conceal Vin …

Apanidahati & apanidheti

to hide, conceal Vin.iv.123 (˚dheti ˚dheyya, ˚dhessati); Pv-a.215 (˚dhāya ger.)
pp apanihita
caus apanidhāpeti to induce somebody to conceal Vin …

indeclinable both prep. & conj., orig meaning “close by”, then as prep. “towards, to, on to on” and as adv. “later, and, moreover”.

1. (prep. pref.)
   1. prep. c. loc.: api ratte later on in the n …

to put on (see api 1b), to cover up, obstruct, Ja.v.60 (inf. apidhetuṃ) pp. apihita, Pass. apithīyati, Der. apidhāna (q.v.).

api + dhā …

cover, lid Vin.i.203, Vin.i.204; Vin.ii.122. See apidahati.

Vedic apidhāna in same meaning

contentment, being satisfied with little, unostentatiousness Vin.iii.21; DN.iii.115; MN.i.13; SN.ii.202, SN.ii.208 sq.; AN.i.12, AN.i.16 sq.; AN.iii.219 sq., AN.iii.448, AN.iv.218, AN.iv.280 (opp. mah …

…treasure; always as sattavidha˚ sevenfold, viz. saddhā˚ sīla˚, hiri˚, ottappa˚, suta˚, cāga˚, paññā˚ “faith, a moral life,…

to beat a drum too hard Ja.i.283; pp. atidhanta ibid.

ati + dhamati

oversatiation Ja.ii.193.

ati + dhāta + ta

to run past, to outstrip or get ahead of SN.iii.103; SN.iv.230; MN.iii.19; Iti.43; Mil.136; Snp-a.21.

ati + dhāvati 1

to go too far, to go beyond the limit, to overstep, transgress, aor. accasari (q.v.) Snp.8 sq (opp. paccasari; C. atidhāvi); Ja.v.70 and atisari Ja.iv.6. ger …

…(bhāsitatthañ ca pāḷidhammañ ca Snp-a.333); Iti.84 (duṭṭho atthaṃ na jānāti dhammaṃ na passati: he realises neither the meaning…

…scraping off Vin.ii.141 (˚pidhara), Vin.ii.221 (˚kaṭṭha). 2. scratching in writing down Ja.iv.402, (˚sattha a chisel for engraving…

Aṃsa¹

1. the shoulder AN.v.110; Snp.609. aṃse karoti to put on the shoulder, to shoulder Ja.i.9.
2. a part (lit. side) (cp. ˚āsa in koṭṭhāsa and explⁿ of …

…of a jewel Ja.vi.388.

• -vidha eightfold Dhs.219.

Vedic aṣṭau, old dual, Idg. *octou, pointing to a system of counting by…

…great pain Thig.450. -vidha various multiform Cp.xv.7; Pgdp.37. -sacca see…

…force (balaṃ pañca-vidhaṃ of a king Ja.v.120, Ja.v.121 consists of bāhābalaṃ strength of arms, bhoga˚ of wealth, amacca˚ of…

…in meaning in cpd paṃca-vidha-bandhana “the fivefold fixing,” as one of the torments in Niraya. It is a sort of crucifixion (see for…

frightful thing, terror, terrifying omen Mhvs.12, Mhvs.12 (vividhā bhiṃsikā kari he brought divers terrors to pass).

fr. bhiṃsa

producing, dwelling on something, putting one’s thoughts to, application, developing by means of thought or meditation, cultivation by mind, culture
■ See on term Dhs translation 261 (= ² …

…other passages of the Abhidhamma, e.g. Vb.244, Vb.249; Ne.31, Ne.197 Ne.240, Ne.261; and in the Commentaries, e.g. Ja.i.275 Ja.iii.290;…

…Dhp-a.iv.111- (b)bidha (catur + vidha) fourfold Thag-a, 74; - (b)bipallāsa (catur + vipallāsa) the fourfold change (cp. Ne.85…

…Ja.i.85; Dhp-a.iii.195. -bidha (= vidha) sixfold Vism.184 -bisāṇa (= visāṇa) having six (i.e. a “major set”) of tusks (of…

…pañcavidhaṃ rāja-kakudhabhaṇḍaṃ Pv-a.74), see kakudhabhaṇḍa Ja.vi.4, Ja.vi.223, Ja.vi.389; -ṃ ussāpeti…

…Ja.i.85; Dhp-a.iii.195. -bidha (= vidha) sixfold Vism.184 -bisāṇa (= visāṇa) having six (i.e. a “major set”) of tusks (of…

to cut off, to destroy, to remove, both lit. (bandhanaṃ, pāsaṃ, pasibbakaṃ, jīvaṃ, gīvaṃ, sīsaṃ hatthapāde, etc.) and fig. (taṇhaṃ, mohaṃ, āsavā saṃyojanāni, vicikicchaṃ, vanathaṃ, etc.) Freq. in …

…Vv-a.206, etc.

• -vidha tenfold Dhp-a.i.398.
• -sata ten times a hundred Vin.i.38 (˚parivāro)…

ra; (on ṇ: l cp. guṇa: guḷa etc.) to *del as in Sk. dala, dalati. Cp. Lat. dolare to cut, split, work in wood; delere to destroy; Gr.δαίδαλον work of art; Mhg. zelge twig; zol a stick Possibly also …

… ■ In later (Abhidhamma) literature the (dogmatic) personification of Dhamma occurs. See e.g. Tikp A 366.
■ As 6th…

…in the expression sattavidha-ariya-dhana “the 7 fold noble treasure” of the good qualities or virtues, viz. saddhā cāga etc. (see…

…Halāyudha

Dhava²

a husband Thag-a.121 (dh. vuccati sāmiko tad abhāvā vidhavā matapatikā ti attho).

Sk. dhava, a newly formed…

…book of the Abhidhamma Vism.96

• -kucchi womb Mil.176;
• -kusala skilled in the elements…

…(dasavidha˚) the (tenfold) heavenly gift (viz. āyu, vaṇṇa etc.: see ṭhāna) Dhp-a.iii.292 *…

…vedanā dukkhā); Ne.12 (duvidhaṃ d.: kāyikaṃ = dukkhaṃ; cetasikaṃ domanassaṃ); Vism.165 (twofold), Vism.496 (dukkhā aññaṃ na…

…(dvayaṃ vipākaṃ = duvidhaṃ Pv-a.228)- advaya single AN.v.46 2. false, deceitful Vin.iii.21-nt. a duality, a pair, couple SN.ii.17…

adverb in two Ja.v.203, Ja.v.206 (˚sira); Dhp-a.ii.50 (bhijji: broke in two, broke asunder)

Sk. dvedhā, cp. dvidhā

1. a double, i.e. a branching road; a cross-road Dhp-a.ii.192; Mil.17.
2. doubt Dhp.282; Dhs.1004, Dhs.1161 Vism.313

cp. dvidhā & dvi B I.5

…certain, without doubt Cnd.30 (+ advejjha)

Dh.

Sk. *dvaidhaka fr. adv. dvidhā, cp. dvi B I. 5

…2 years old Vin.i.59; -vidha twofold, instr. duvidhena MN.iii.45 sq.; etc
■ Derivations from du˚ see sep. under…

numerical adverb in two parts, in two MN.i.114; Ja.i.253 (karoti), Ja.i.254 (chindati); Ja.i.298 (id.); Ja.iii.181; Ja.iv.101 (jāta disagreeing); Ja.vi.368 (bhindati). See also dvedhā & dveḷhaka.

• • …

…(= annapānādika dasavidha dātabbavatthu Pv-a.7)

• -veyyāvaṭika services rendered at the distribution of gifts Dhp-a.iii.19 *…

…evaṃ pavattaṃ ehi-passavidhaṃ arahatī ti“, DN.ii.217; DN.iii.5, DN.iii.227; SN.i.9; SN.iv.41, SN.iv.272 SN.v.343; AN.i.158; AN.ii.198….

adjective of one kind, single, simple Vism.514; adv. ekavidhā singly, simply Vism.528.

eka + vidha

…(in expl. of dasavidha vyañjana). 2. fig.

1. heavy, grave, serious esp. applied to
   ■ āpatti, breach…

…Canon: Suttantika˚ & Ābhidhammika˚ Vism.93.

• -ācariya “a teacher of a crowd,” i.e. a t. who has (many)…

…s. v. mūla). In the Abhidhamma we find hetu as “moral condition referring to the 6 mūlas or bases of good & bad kamma viz.; *lobha,…

…usually in connection idha vā huraṃ vā in this world or the other SN.i.12; Dhp.20; Snp.224 = Ja.i.96;…

…etc 2. now, then which idha is more freq.) DN.ii.267, DN.ii.270, almost syn. (for with kira 3. just (this), even so, only: idam-atthika…

…etc 2. now, then which idha is more freq.) DN.ii.267, DN.ii.270, almost syn. (for with kira 3. just (this), even so, only: idam-atthika…

There is no single word in English for Iddhi, as the idea is unknown in Europe. The main sense seems to be ʻpotency’.

1. Pre-Buddhistic; the Iddhi of a layman The four Iddhis of a king are personal …

indeclinable adv. of place “here” Snp.460.

ī.

Sk. iha; form iha is rare in Pāli, the usual form is idha (q.v.)

…AN.i.118 sq. Under aṭṭhavidhaṃ indriya-rūpaṃ (Cpd. 159) or rūpaṃ as indriyaṃ “form which is faculty” Dhs.661 (cp trsl. p….

…Pv-a.33); Pv.i.12#3 (= idhalokato Pv-a.64); Ne.93 (ito bahiddhā); Pv-a.46 (ito dukkhato mutti) 2. here (with implication of movement),…

1. rough, hard, harsh (lit. & fig.) Dhs.648 (opp.; muduka Dhs.962 (rūpaṃ paṭhavīdhātu: kakkhalaṃ kharagataṃ kakkhaḷattaṃ kakkhaḷabhāvo); Vism.349 (= thaddha), Vism.591, Vism.592 (˚ …

…pādukā: the fan, diadem, sword canopy, slippers
■ pañcavidha-k˚ Pv-a.74.

cp. Sk. kakuda, and kaku above

…SN.v.352; of jhāna (tividha˚) Bdhd 96, Bdhd 98, Bdhd 99; of mittā friends in general (see also cpd.) Dhp.78 (na bhaje pāpake mitte……

…kataṃ sabban taṃ idha vedanīyaṃ “whatever wrong I have done I have to suffer for” AN.v.301; pabbajitvāna kāyena p˚-ṃ…

1. doing, acting, working; work, business, occupation profession. paṭicchanna˚ of secret acting Snp.127 Vb.357; as being punished in Niraya AN.i.60; SN.iv.180 as occupation esp. in pl. kammantā: SN.v. …

(& sometimes; kaṭa) done, worked, made. Extremely rare as v. trs. in the common meaning of E. make, Ger. machen, or Fr. faire (see the cognate kapp and jan, also uppajjati & viss …

…what like? DN.ii.244.

• -vidha what sort of Ja.v.95, Ja.v.146; Dhs-a.305.
• -sameta how constituted…

adjective of how many kinds Vism.84.

kati + vidha, for Vedic katidhā

…of the kh. in the Abhidhamma)
■ What is said of the khandhas alone—see above 1 a–e—is equally applied to them in connection…

…khanti ruci, in def. of idha (Vb.245), tattha (Cnd) diṭṭhi (Cnd), cp. Cnd.151 and Vb.325 sq
■ akkhanti intolerance Vin.iv.241 (=…

…khanti ruci, in def. of idha (Vb.245), tattha (Cnd) diṭṭhi (Cnd), cp. Cnd.151 and Vb.325 sq
■ akkhanti intolerance Vin.iv.241 (=…

…-vida (so read for ˚vidha) = ˚vijja (adj.) a tricky person, ibid (variant reading ˚vijja, better). Cp. Sk. kṣātra-vidya.

Sk….

…of var tortures (under vividha-kamma-kāranā kārenti) MN.i.87; AN.i.48 = AN.ii.122 = Cnd.604; Ja.vi.17 (variant reading ˚ṭicch˚; C. has…

…-vidha = ˚kāja SN.i.78 = Ud.65; DN.i.101. At Ud and D passages it is read vividha, but DN-a.i.269 makes it clear:…

…painful: kicchā vatâyaṃ idha vutti yaṃ jano passati kibbisakārī (miserable is the life of one who does wrong) Snp.676 = parihīnattha, in…

…ratha˚ SN.i.109, Vv.64#2 (= vedikā Vv-a) Der. (vividha-) kubbaratā Vv-a.276.

…janā avītarāgā idha k-bhogino (etc.) AN.ii.6, cp. AN.ii.17. kāmabhogī kām’ārāmo kāmarato kāma-sammudita AN.iv.439…

…under the name of pañcavidha-bandhana “the group of five” (not, as Warren trsl. p. 257 “inflict on him the torture called the fivefold…

…(or yugalas) later Abhidhamma distinguished kāya as = the cetasikas (mental properties or the vedanā, saññā and sankhārā khandhas),…

1. luck, good fortune, success, personal welfare Ja.iii.443 (combined with sirī splendour explained by parivāra-sampatti & paññā respectively), Ja.iv.281 (explained as “sirī pi puññam pi paññā pi”). …

…saddhiṃ sesaṃ sabbam pi idha lohan ti veditabbaṃ.“
■ On loha in similes see J.P.T.S. 1907, 131. Cp. AN.iii.16 =…

…imaṃ parañ ca); or as idhaloka DN.iii.105. The defⁿ of ayaṃ loko at Mnd.60 is given as: sak’attabhāva,…

…at many passages of the Abhidhamma, e.g. at Pts.ii.166; Dhs.505, Dhs.1093, Dhs.1446; Vb.17 sq., Vb.93, Vb.106, Vb.128, Vb.229 sq., Vb.271, Vb.322;…

…at many passages of the Abhidhamma, e.g. at Pts.ii.166; Dhs.505, Dhs.1093, Dhs.1446; Vb.17 sq., Vb.93, Vb.106, Vb.128, Vb.229 sq., Vb.271, Vb.322;…

…in the language of the Abhidhamma often syn. with jappā or taṇhā. At Dhs-a.365 loluppa is treated…

…idha adhippetā); Vv.63#1 Ja.ii.154 (˚putta = luddaka); Ja.iii.432 (Bharata by name) Pp.56 (māgavika, sākuṇika,…

grace, ease, charm adroitness; always used with ref. to the Buddha (Buddhalīḷhā), e.g. Ja.i.155; Dhp-a.i.33; Dhp-a.iii.79. So in phrase Buddhalīḷhāya dhammaṃ deseti “to expound the doctrine with …

Mano & Mana(s)

neuter

I. Declension

Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …

Mano & Mana(s)

neuter

I. Declension

Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …

human being, man. The popular etym. connects m. with Manu(s), the ancestor of men, e.g. Kp-a.123: “Manuno apaccā ti manussā, porāṇā pana bhaṇanti ʻmana-ussannatāya manussa’; te Jambudīpakā, Aparagoy …

adverb wrongly, in a wrong way, wrong-, false Snp.438 (laddho yaso), Snp.815 (paṭipajjati leads a wrong course of life, almost syn with anariyaṃ. Illustrated by “pāṇaṃ hanati, adinnaṃ ādiyati, sandhi …

is given as root in meaning “hiṃsana,” to hurt at Dhtm.536 (with var. v.v ll.), not sure.

does it refer to mī² as in mināti², or to middha?

adjective

1. mixed (with: -˚); various Vin.i.33 (kesa˚, jatā˚ etc. = a mixture of, various); Thag.143; Ja.iii.95, Ja.iii.144 (udaka-paṇṇa˚ yāgu); Pv.i.9#2 (missā kiṭakā). nt. missaṃ as adv. “in a …

…II ###

The Com. & Abhidhamma literature have produced several schedules of muni-qualities, esp based on the 3 fold division of character as…

…Mhvs.18, Mhvs.30 (vividhadhaja˚ mahābodhi). 2. (perhaps to māla) bearing a stain of, muddy, in pheṇa˚; with a surface (or is it…

…in Vinaya in place of Abhidhamma Piṭaka; probably the original form of that (later) Piṭaka Vin.i.119, Vin.i.337; Vin.ii.8 [cp semantically…

…Is not used in Pali Abhidhamma in a philosophical sense. 2. mystic formula, magic, trick MN.i.381 (āvaṭṭanī m.) khattiya˚; the mystic…

excrement MN.i.454 = MN.iii.236 (˚sukhaṃ vile pleasure); AN.iii.241, AN.iii.242; Thag.1152; Ja.ii.11; Ja.vi.112; Vv.52#11 (with ref. to the gūthaniraya); Pv.iii.4#5 (= gūtha Pv-a.194); Dhp-a.ii.53 ( …

cesspool SN.ii.228 (so read for T. piḷhakā; variant reading BB miḷhakā) See also piḷhakā. The trsl. (K.S. ii.155) gives “dungbeetle.”

fr. mīḷha; cp. BSk. mīḍha-ghaṭa

…(Iti.29, Ja.iv.3), nayidha (Iti.36, Iti.37) nayimaṃ (Iti.15) etc. As double negation implying emphatic affirmation: na kiñci na all,…

…eka, cp….

…taṃ aṭṭhārasa-vidhaṃ sammāvattuṃ vattantī ti attho.

see nittharati; does any connection exist with…

…times, beginning with the Abhidhamma period which has more and more developed the simple, spontaneous idea into an exaggerated form either to the…

to lay down or aside, deposit; accumulate, hoard, bury (a treasure) Vin.i.46 (cīvaraṃ); Mil.271; ger. nidahitvā Pv-a.97 (dhanadhaññaṃ) & nidhāya Dhp.142, D …

1. “setting down,” receptacle; (hidden) treasure Snp.285 (brahma n.); Dhp.76; Kp.viii.2 (see Kp-a 217 sq.: nidhīyatī ti nidhi, def. of n.), 9 (acorâharaṇo nidhi cp. “treasures in heaven, where thie …

laying down, depositing, keeping; receptacle; accumulation, (hidden treasure Ja.iv.280 (nidhi˚); Pv-a.7 (udaka-dāna-nīharaṇa-n˚), Pv-a.97 (n-gata dhana = hoarded, accumulated), Pv-a.132 (˚ṃ nid …

…DN.i.4 (= hadaye nidhātabba-yuttavāca DN-a.i.76). Nidhapeti, Nidhaya & Nidhiyati;

Nidhāpeti, Nidhāya & Nidhīyati

see nidahati.

Nidhāpeti, Nidhāya & Nidhīyati

see nidahati.

Nidhāpeti, Nidhāya & Nidhīyati

see nidahati.

to make favourably disposed, to win somebody’s affection, or favour, to gain over Vin.ii.96; MN.i.321; Ja.iv.108; Ja.iv.414, Ja.iv.495; Ja.vi.516; Mil.264; Vv-a.265 (nijjhāpita = nijjhatta).

Sk. nid …

…or with sandhi as nu-v-idha DN.i.108 (variant reading nu khv idha). Cp. na¹ nūna, no.

Ved. nu, Idg. *nu, orig. adv. of time =…

…of opinion DN.i.236;

• -vidha divers, various, motley Pv-a.53, Pv-a.96 Pv-a.113, and passim; *…

Err:509

…of the 4 āsavas. So the Abhidhamma books (Dhs.1151 Vb.25 sq., Vb.43, Vb.65, Vb.77, Vb.129; Comp. Phil. 171). The Netti follows this (31,…

…Mil.1 (abhidhamma-vinay˚). Cp. BSk. avagādhaśrāddha of deep faith Divy.268. Cp. pariyogāḷha.

Sk. avagāḍha; ava +…

…ti ettha ālayo, idha (i.e. at Dhp.34) ubhayam pi labbhati okamokato udaka-sankhātā ālayā ti attho“ i.e. from the water’s…

…propound, explain Mil.13 (abhidhammapiṭikaṃ), Mil.203 (kāraṇaṃ), Mil.349 (lekhaṃ to compose a letter). 3. (t.t.) to restore a bhikkhu who…

…Dhp-a.i.398 (dasavidha o.) Vv-a.345
■ ovādaṃ deti to give advice Pv-a.11, Pv-a.12, Pv-a.15,

BSk. avavāda…

1. to burst open, broken (like a flower or fruit), flowing with juice; usually applied to an elephant in rut, mad, furious MN.i.236 (hatthi˚); Dhp.326 (hatthi˚ = mattahatthi Dhp-a.iv.24) Thag.77; Ja. …

…Thag-a.35 (anupattidhammatā˚)
■ At Thag.47 Kern (

Toevoegselen

ii.138) proposes to read tuyhaṃ padāne for T. tuyh’…

…(tayo vede); Mil.12 (Abhidhamma-piṭakaṃ).

• -bhāva familiarity with, acquaintance, efficient state cleverness in,…

…in titles only, viz Abhidhamma˚ Ja.i.312; Dpvs.v.37; Kathāvatthu Paṭṭhāna˚ Mil.12; Netti˚ one of the Canonical books (see…

…interpolate Mil.13 (Abhidhammapiṭakaṃ kusalā dhammā, akusalā dh., avyākatā dh. ti tīsu padesu p.)

caus 2 pakkhipāpeti Ja.i.467;…

…ayaṃ loko this world or idhaloka the world here, see on term Stede, Peta Vatthu p. 29 sq. DN.i.27, DN.i.58, DN.i.187; DN.ii.319; SN.i.72,…

…(˚dahissati for paridhassati Pv.ii.9#36, which read for T. parivassati). ger also paridayha Ja.v.400 (= nivāsetvā cp pārupitvā ca…

adjective destructive, ruinous Pv-a.15 (˚vacano speaking destructively, scandalmonger).

fr. paridhaṃsati

…+…

to run about Ja.i.127 (ādhāvati +), Ja.i.134 (id.), Ja.i.158 (id.); Ja.ii.68 (id.) = Thag-a.54; v.106.

pari + dhāvati

…Ja.iv.108; Mnd.5 (paridhaṃsati + Mil.249 (id.); Pp.12 (read ˚hāyeyya for ˚hāreyya) Snp-a.167 (+ vinassati); Pp-a 181 (nassati +);…

…combined with anāvattidhamma, e.g. at DN.i.156; DN.iii.108, DN.iii.132; MN.ii.56, MN.ii.146; AN.i.232; AN.i.245, AN.i.290; AN.ii.5,…

…to ruin, to come to fall, to come to naught Mil.91 (opp. sambhavati) combined with paridhaṃsati at Mnd.5; Mil.249,…

…(sāgaraṃ), Pv-a.30 (ñātidhammo ˚pūretabbo), Pv-a.136 (vassasahassāni); Sdhp.371
ppr med -pūramāna DN.i.103
pp…

at Pv.ii.9#36 is to be read as paridhassati (see paridahati).

…(sangha˚) Dhp-a.i.158 (idhaloka-paraloka˚); Pv-a.14, Pv-a.33, Pv-a.59, Pv-a.129 (devaloka˚), Pv-a.150. 2. accomplished (i.e. gone into…

…Vism.41 (˚kathā). 5. in Abhidhamma terminology specifically: pariyāyena, the mode of teaching in the Suttanta, ad hominem, discursively,…

…In this sense also, in Abhidhamma, with ref. to the eye in function of “sentient organ, sense agency” sensitive surface (so Mrs Rh. D. in…

…cp. chabbaggiya

• -vidha fivefold Ja.i.204 (˚ā abhirakkhā); Ja.vi.341 (˚paduma), ˚bandhana: see this. *…

to put forth, put down to, apply, direct, intend; aspire to, long for, pray for SN.v.156 (atthāya cittaṃ paṇidahiṃ). ger. paṇidhāya SN.i.42 = Snp.660 (vācaṃ manañ ca pāpakaṃ); S …

aspiration, request, prayer, resolve DN.iii.29 DN.iii.276; SN.ii.99, SN.ii.154; SN.iii.256 (ceto˚); SN.iv.303; AN.ii.32 AN.iv.239 sq. (ceto˚); AN.v.212 sq.; Snp.801; Vv.47#12; Mnd.109; Dhs.1059, Dhs.1 …

aspiration, longing, prayer Vv-a.270; Sdhp.344.

fr. paṇidahati; cp. philosophical literature & BSk. praṇidhāna

…Dhp-a.iii.292 (dasavidha dibba˚ viz. āyu etc.: see ṭhāna); Dhp-a.iv.11.

• -kuṭi a hut of…

…late and occurs only in Abhidhamma-literature
■ The oldest account is found in the Mahāpadāna Suttanta of the Dīgha Nikāya (DN.ii.30 sq.;…

to run back to (acc.) MN.i.265 ≈ SN.ii.26 (pubbanṭaṃ; opp. aparantaṃ ādhāvati M, upadhāvati S); Sdhp.167.

paṭi + dhāvati

at Vin.iv.46 (paṭāṇi dinnā hoti) is not clear, it is explained by Bdhgh as “mañcapidhānaṃ (for ˚pīṭhānaṃ pādasikhāsu āṇi dinno hoti.” At DN-a.i.77 we find the foll. “visūkaṃ paṭāni (sic.)-bhūtaṃ das …

…of the 7th book of the Abhidhamma, also called Mahāpakaraṇa. See Ledi, J.P.T.S. 1915–⁠16 p. 26; Mrs. Rh. D., Tika p. 1, vi
■ At…

1. a flat piece of wood, a slab, board, plank Ja.i.451 (a writing board school slate); Ja.v.155 (akkhassa ph. axle board); Ja.vi.281 (dice-board). pidhāna˚; covering board Vb-a.244 Vism.261; *sopā …

…(nāsaṃ); DN-a.i.136, pidhatvā Thig.480, & pidhāya Ja.i.150 (dvāraṃ), Ja.i.243 (id.); Thag-a.286; Dhp-a.ii.199…

stick (or rag?) for scraping (or wiping?) Vin.ii.141 (avalekhana˚), Vin.ii.221 (id.). Meaning doubtful.

fr. api + dhṛ.

cover Ja.vi.349. -phalaka covering board Vism.261 (where Kp-a in same passage reads paṭikujjana-phalaka) = Vb-a.244.

= pidahana

…Vinaya˚ Suttanta˚, Abhidhamma˚; thus mentioned by name at Pv-a.2; referred to as “tayo piṭakā” at Ja.i.118 Vism.96…

…in later philosophical (Abhidhamma) literature = character, soul (= attan). DN.i.176; MN.iii.58; SN.i.93 sq.; SN.iii.25; AN.i.8, AN.i.197;…

merit meritorious action, virtue. Always represented as foundation and condition of heavenly rebirth & a future blissful state, the enjoyment (& duration) of which depends on the amount of merit accum …

…puṇḍarīko ti cattāro nidhayo). N of a hell SN.i.152; Snp.p.126 (here in sq. Uppalaka, Puṇḍ˚ Paduma).

Non-Aryan (?). Cp. Vedic…

Ratana¹

neuter

1. (lit.) a gem, jewel Vv-a.321 (not = ratana², as Hardy in Index) Pv-a.53 (nānāvidhāni)
   ■ The 7 ratanas are enumerated under veḷuriya (Mil.267). They are …

…(in defⁿ of “idha”: cp. same at Pts.i.176 and Cnd.145), Vb.325, Vb.328. aññatra ruciyā under the influence of…

…Snp-a.315 (nānāvidha˚). 2. (as t. t. in philosophy & ethics) excitement passion; seldom by itself, mostly in combination with *dosa, &…

…congery; freq. in Abhidhamma-literature where 3 “accumulations” are spoken of, viz. micchatta-niyato rāsi, sammatta-niyato r.,…

…aneka˚ Snp.1079 (= anekavidha Cnd.54) adissamāna˚ invisible Pv-a.6 (lit. with invisible form) ummatta˚ as if mad, under the appearance of…

…found in Pāli, esp. in Abhidhamma and Commentary literature; e.g. rūḷhiyaṃ by tradition, usually, commonly, Vb-a.1 (as category with the…

…apparent hiatus-s in ye s-idha Snp.1083, and evaṃ s- ahaṃ Snp.1134 (variant reading) may be an abbreviated su˚; (see…

fuel, firewood Snp-a.174.

fr. saṃ + idh; see indhana

[saṃ + nidhāna) lit. “putting down together,” proximity Dāvs v.39.

adverb in 100 ways, into 100 pieces DN.ii.341.

sata + dhā, cp. ekadhā, dvidhā etc.

…the 7 books of the Abhidhamma Ja.i.312; Dhp-a.iii.223.

• -patiṭṭha sevenfold firm DN.ii.174; Mil.282.
• -padaṃ for 7 steps…

adverb in seven pieces DN.i.94; DN.ii.235; Snp.783; Ja.v.33, Ja.v.493; Dhp-a.i.17, Dhp-a.i.41. Cp phalati. Sattapanni-rukkha

fr. satta⁴, cp. dvidhā

adjective near; (nt.) neighbourhood Dāvs iv.32; Dāvs v.9.

Sk. savidha

arrangement, appointment, provision Ja.ii.209; DN-a.i.148; Dhs-a.111. The word is peculiar to the Commentary style.

for the usual ˚vidhāna

to arrange, appoint, fix, settle, provide, prepare DN.i.61
pot ˚eyyāma;
aor ˚vidahi Pv-a.198;
inf -vidhātuṃ AN.ii.35, & -vidahituṃ Vin.i.287;
ger -vidhāya Vin.iv.62 sq., Vin.iv.133; …

arranging, providing, arrangement DN.i.135; Ja.i.140 (rakkhā˚).

fr. saṃvidahati

one who arranges or provides (cp. vidhātar) DN.iii.148.

n. ag. fr. saṃvidahati

taking by arrangement, i.e. theft committed in agreement with others Vin.iii.53.

saṃvidhā (short ger. form) + avahāra

adjective providing, managing; f. -ikā Ja.i.155.

saṃ + vidhāyaka

one of the most difficult terms in Buddhist metaphysics, in which the blending of the subjective-objective view of the world and of happening peculiar to the East, is so complete, that it is almost i …

…crafts Ud.31, cp. dvādasavidha s. Ja.i.58; eighteen sippas mentioned Ja.ii.243 some sippas are hīna, others ukkaṭṭha Vin.iv.6 sq. Vb-a.410….

…(compared with Vinaya & Abhidhamma). 3. one of the divisions of the Scriptures (see; navanga) AN.ii.103, AN.ii.178; AN.iii.177 AN.iii.361 sq.;…

adjective courteous polite, friendly (making happy, pleasing, gladdening?) only in combination with kathā, dhamma, or dhammakathā e.g. s. kathā polite spe …

…The same with ref to catubbidha sīla at Ja.iii.195). See also under compounds At Pts.i.46 sq. we find the fivefold grouping as 1…

…(of the Tathāgata);

• -vidha such like, so (= tathārūpa) Snp.772 Snp.818, Snp.1073, Snp.1113; Cnd.277 (= tādisa…

num. card. three.

■ nom. acc. m. tayo (Snp.311), & tayas (tayas; su dhammā Snp.231, see Kp-a.188)
■ f. tisso (DN.i.143; AN.v.210; Iti.99)
■ nt. tīṇi (AN.i.1 …

Thāvara¹

adjective “standing still,” immovable (opp to tasa) firm, strong (Ep. of an Arahant: Kp-a.245; Dhp-a.iv.176. Always in connection with tasa, contrasting or com …

…Ja.i.66 (id.); -vidha 3 fold, of sacrifice (yañña DN.i.128, DN.i.134, DN.i.143; of aggi (fire) Ja.i.4 & Mil.97;…

adverb in three ways or parts, threefold Mil.282 (-pabhinna nāgarājā).

ti + dhā

…Cnd.277 (in expl. of tathāvidha); Iti.68; Pv.ii.9#4; Pv-a.69, Pv-a.72; Mil.382. Also correlative tādisa-tādisa the one-the other…

…yāva dukkhā nirayā idha tattha pi tāva ciraṃ vasitabbaṃ Snp.678. Neg. na tāva-yāva na not until MN.i.428; SN.v.261; AN.i.141≈(na…

…Mnd.93, Mnd.467; Vv.12#1 (vividha Vv-a.60); Vv.31#1.

• -kulīnatā high birth AN.iii.48 (cp. uccā˚).

For udya, adj. formation from prep. ud…

Uju & Ujju

adjective straight direct; straightforward, honest, upright DN.iii.150 (T. ujja), DN.iii.352 (do.), DN.iii.422, DN.iii.550; Vv.18#7 (= sabba-jimha-vanka-kuṭilabhāv’âpagama-hetutāya u. …

Uju & Ujju

adjective straight direct; straightforward, honest, upright DN.iii.150 (T. ujja), DN.iii.352 (do.), DN.iii.422, DN.iii.550; Vv.18#7 (= sabba-jimha-vanka-kuṭilabhāv’âpagama-hetutāya u. …

likeness, simile, parable, example (cp. formula introducing u. SN.ii.114; MN.i.148); Snp.705 (cp. Dhp.129, Dhp.130), Snp.1137 (= upanidhā sadisaṃ paṭibhāgo Cnd.158); Iti.114; Vism.341 Vism.478, Vism.5 …

…compared with“ MN.iii.177; SN.ii.263; SN.v.457 (so read for upanidhañ); Ud.23.

upa + ni + dhā, cp. nidhi

comparison Cnd.158 (= upamā; should we read upanidhāya?).

abstracted from upanidhāya or direct formation fr. upa + ni + dhā?

indeclinable comparing in comparison, as prep. w. acc. “compared with” MN.i.374; MN.iii.177 (Himavantaṃ pabbatarājānaṃ); SN.ii.133 (mahāpaṭhaviṃ), SN.ii.262; SN.v.457 (Sineru-pabbata-rājānaṃ) AN.iii …

to split, tear asunder; root out, remove, destroy Vin.ii.151 (chaviṃ to skin); MN.ii.110 (attānaṃ); Thig.396 (ger. uppāṭiyā = ˚pāṭetvā Thag-a.259); Ja.i.281 (bījāni), Ja.iv.162, Ja.iv.382; Ja.vi.109 …

to run on or in to Ud.72.

upa + ā + dhāvati

widowhood Ja.vi.508.

abstr. fr. vidhavā, = Epic Sk. vaidhavya

…reading vidhav-ittikāmā purisā).

for *Sk. vaidhaveya, fr. vidhavā

…at Snp-a.136 (viharati = vividhaṃ hitaṃ harati); and Vism.179 vividhaṃ khittaṃ = vikkhittaṃ; see also under viggaṇhati; or…

…with uddesa)
■ Vibhanga is the title of the second book of the Abhidhamma Piṭaka (see Pāli Name Dictionary). Cp….

to arrange, appoint, assign; to provide; to practise
pres vidahati: see saṃ˚ vidadhāti Ja.vi.537; vidheti Ja.v.107.
pot vidahe Snp.927 (= vidaheyya Mnd.382);
aor *[ …

demolition, destruction Ja.iv.58 (˚kārin).

fr. vidhaṃsati

…Mnd.5 (vikirati vidhameti viddhaṃseti: see also under vikirati)
pp viddhasta & viddhaṃsita. Pass. viddhaṃsīyati to drop or…

…pole“ (= kāca², but text DN.i.101 has “vividha”).

= vidha¹ as noun

adjective one who throws away or does away with; destroying, clearing away Mil.344 (kilesa-mala-duggandha˚).

fr. vidhamati

destroying, scattering, dispersing Mil.244 (Maccu-sena˚).

fr. vidhamati

…of “destroy.”

1. vidhamati: SN.iii.190; Ja.i.284 (in play of words with dhamati to blow; aor. vidhami =…

destroyed Cnd.576#a.

pp. of vidhamati

…Pv-a.161 Vb-a.339.

Vedic vidhavā widow, vidhu lonely, vidhura separaṭed, Av. vidavā = Goth. widuwō = Ohg. wituwa (Ger. Witwe = E. widow);…

…(as Vidhūra at Ja.iv.361).

Vedic vidhura: see vidhavā

…Vb-a.496 (māno va vidhā nāma)
■ The adj. form is vidha: see sep.

cp. Sk. vidhā

1. arrangement, get up, performance, process Ja.iii.178 (attano vidhānena “in his robes of office”); Vism.66 sq.; Dhs-a.168 = Vism.122 (bhāvanā˚); Vb-a.69, Vb-a.71 (manasikāra˚) Thag-a.273 (id.). …

adjective making dispositions, careful in providing, circumspect, considerable Ja.vi.287.

vidhāna + vant

provider, disposer Ja.v.221 (dhātā vidhātā, as of Viśvakarman: cp. Macdonell Vedic Mythology p. 118).

n. ag. of vidahati

to run about, roam, cover space (acc.), stray SN.i.37; Snp.411, Snp.939; Mnd.414; DN-a.i.39.

vi + dhāvati

providing Pv-a.60.

fr. vi + dhā

…vi +…

to shake; fig. to be unsettled, to waver, to be in doubt SN.iv.71 (cittaṃ na vikampate) Thag.1076 (vidhāsu na v.; translation Brethren p. 366: “who is not exercised about himself in this way or in t …

…to pieces; combined with vidhameyya & viddhaṃseyya; “drop & tumble,” denoting total confusion and destruction Similarly on p. 250 = 337…

…(with defⁿ vividhaṃ khittaṃ vikkhittaṃ aññena hatthaṃ aññena pādaṃ aññena sīsan ti evaṃ tato tato khittassa…

…verse at Dhs-a.19: “(vividha-visesa-) nayattā vinayanato c’ eva kāya-vācānaṃ vinayy’ attha-vidūhi ayaṃ vinayo Vinayo ti…

…Mil.13 (Abhidhamme)
ger vinayitvāna Thag-a.69 (Ap. v. 10);
grd vinetabba Snp-a.464, &…

bondage SN.ii.17; SN.iii.135, SN.iii.186; AN.i.66 (+ vinivesa); Snp.16
■ The five cetaso vinibandhā (bondages of the mind) are: kāmesu rāgo, kāye rāgo, rūpe rāgo, yāvadatthaṃ udar’ âvadehakaṃ b …

indeclinable lit. “misplacing,” i.e. asserting or representing wrongly, giving a false notion of (accusative) Vin.ii.205 explained at Vin.iv.2 Snp-a.204.

vi + nidhāya, ger. of vinidahati

piercing, perforating, penetrating Dhs-a.253; Thag-a.197 (in explⁿ of bahuvidha).

fr. vinivijjhati

…taken as “various” by Bdhgh (Snp-a.99), and virūpa-rūpa explained as vividha-rūpa, i.e. diversity, variety. So also the Niddesa.

vi +…

reflection, thought, thinking; “initial application” (Cpd. 282)
■ defined as “vitakkanaṃ vitakko, ūhanan ti vuttaṃ hoti” at Vism.142 (with simile on p. 143, comparing vitakka with vicāra kumbhakār …

(carrying yoke) see khārī-vidha and vividha².

…hitaṃ harati“).

vi + vidha¹

Vividha²

carrying-yoke DN.i.101; SN.i.78 (as variant reading khāri-vividhaṃ, see…

to take away, carry off, remove Vin.iii.48 (paṃsuṃ vyūhati) Ja.i.177, Ja.i.199 (paṃsuṃ), Ja.i.238, Ja.i.331 (kaddamaṃ dvidhā viyūhitvā); Ja.iii.52 (vālikaṃ); Ja.iv.265 (paṃsuṃ); Ja.vi.448 (vālukaṃ); D …

…is peculiar to the Abhidhamma and is almost synonymous with vikāra 4, and in the Yamaka with khandha, e.g. pañca v., catu v. etc. 3….

Vīti˚

is the contracted prepositional combination vi + ati, representing an emphatic ati, e.g. in the foll.:

• -(k)kama 1 going beyond, transgression, sin Vin.iii.112; Vin.iv. …

…Snp.806; na-y-idha Snp.790; mā-y-idha Vin.i.54; yassay-etādisī pajā DN.ii.267 (variant reading ss for T yassa-s-etādisī)…

…h’ eke yakkhassa sudhiṃ idha paṇḍitāse) Snp.875 (cp. Mnd.282: yakkha = satta, nara, puggala…

…Name of one of the Abhidhamma canonical books, also called Yamaka-ppakaraṇa; Tikp.8
■ The Yamakasutta refers to the conversion of…

1. a brahmanic sacrifice.
2. alms-giving charity, a gift to the Sangha or a bhikkhu.

The brahmanic ritual of Vedic times has been given a changed and deeper meaning. Buddhism has discarded the outwa …

“sacrificiality,” the function or ceremony of a sacrifice Ja.vi.202 (= yañña-vidhāna C.).

abstr. fr. yañña

…literature on the Abhidhamma. See e.g. Dhs-a.152 (yevāpanā, pl. and ˚kā); Vism.468, Vism.271 sq.; Vb-a.63, Vb-a.70 sq.; cp. *Dhs…

…literature on the Abhidhamma. See e.g. Dhs-a.152 (yevāpanā, pl. and ˚kā); Vism.468, Vism.271 sq.; Vb-a.63, Vb-a.70 sq.; cp. *Dhs…

in mā yidha at Vin.i.54 is to be read mā-y-idha, the y being an euphonic consonant (see y.).

…term is peculiar to the Abhidhamma literature
■ Ja.i.303, Ja.i.394, Ja.i.400; Ja.iii.241 (saṃsārasāgaraṃ taranto y.); Pts.ii.26;…

…+…

pointing out, guessing, prophesy; only in phrase -pāṭihāriya trick or marvellous ability of mind-reading or guessing other peoples character Vin.ii.200; DN.i.212, DN.i.213; DN.iii.220; AN.i.170, A …

to run towards a goal, to run after MN.i.265 (where id. p. SN.ii.26 has upadh˚); DN-a.i.39. Freq. in comb^n. ādhāvati paridhāvati to run about e.g. Ja.i.127, Ja.i.134, Ja.i.158; Ja.ii.68. …

1. setting up, placing, founding; establishment, arrangement, position Vin.v.114; Ja.i.99 (aggha fixing prices); Mil.352 (pāda˚); DN-a.i.294; (= vidhārite); Pv-a.5 (kulavaṃsa˚).
2. letting alone, om …