Szótár
(Letölthető rövid segédanyag: Páli-Magyar Szójegyzék)
jarā, 89 találat.
jara →
pts
adjective (˚-) old, decayed (in disparaging sense), wretched, miserable; -ūdapānaṃ a spoilt well Ja.iv.387; -gava = ˚goṇa Pv.i.81; -goṇa [cp. Sk. jaradgava] a …
jarā →
pts
…in use: Snp.804, Snp.1123 (= jarāya Cnd.249)
■ Sk jarā & jaraḥ to; *gerā: see jarati; cp. Gr. γ ̈ηρας,…
jāra →
pts
paramour, adulterer Ja.i.293; Ja.ii.309. f. ˚t adulteress Vin.ii.259, Vin.ii.268; Vin.iii.83.
Vedic jāra
abhibhūta →
pts
…DN.i.121; SN.i.137 (jāti-jarā˚); SN.ii.228 (lābhasakkāra-silokena); AN.i.202 (pāpakehi dhammehi); Ja.i.189; Pv-a.14, Pv-a.41 (= pareta),…
abhiharati →
pts
…yobbanena ciṇṇena yaṃ jarā abhihessati the latter is fut. of abhibhavati (for…
abhiruda →
pts
adjective -˚ resounding with (the cries of animals, esp. the song of birds), full of the sound of (birds) Thag.1062 (kuñjara˚), Thag.1113 (mayūra-koñca˚) Ja.iv.466 (adāsakunta˚); Ja.v.304 (mayūra-k …
ajajjara →
pts
see jajjara. Ajaddhuka & Ajaddhumara;
anosita →
pts
adjective not inhabited (by), not accessible (to) Snp.937 (= anajjhositaṃ Mnd.441 jarādīhi anajjhāvutthaṃ ṭhānaṃ Snp-a.566).
an + ava + sita, pp. of sā
apalepa →
pts
in “so ’palepa patito jarāgharo” at Thig.270 is to be read as “so palepa˚”. Morris’s interpret. J.P.T.S. 1886, 126 therefore…
avipariṇāma →
pts
…endurance DN.i.18; DN.iii.31, DN.iii.33 (˚dhamma); DN-a.i.113 (= jarā-vasena vipariṇāmassa abhāvato).
a + viparināma
avīci →
pts
…Pv-a.52; Snp-a.290; Sdhp.37, Sdhp.194; Pgdp.5 sq. etc etc. 2. disintegration, decay Vism.449 (a. jarā nāma).
B.Sk. avīci a + vīci (?) no…
aññathatta →
pts
…AN.iii.66; Kv.227 (= jarā C, cp Kvu trsl. 55 n. 2); Mil.209. 2. difference Ja.i.147; Iti.11. 3. erroneous supposition, mistake Vin.ii.2;…
bhaya →
pts
…sq.), Vb.376 (4: jāti˚, jarā˚, vyādhi˚, maraṇa˚), Vb.367 (3: jāti˚, jarā˚, maraṇ˚); Mnd.402 (2: diṭṭha-dhammikaṃ &…
bhogga →
pts
…& similar in meaning to bhojarājā) royal, of royal power, entitled to the throne, as a designation of “class” at Vin.iii.221 in sequence…
bhoja →
pts
…of a villager Ja.v.165; bhojarājā head of a village (-district) a subordinate king Snp.553 = Thag.823
■ In the latter phrase however it…
cha →
pts
Cha & Chaḷ
(cha in composition effects gemination of consonant, e.g. chabbīsati = cha + vīsati, chabbaṇṇa cha + vaṇṇa, chaḷ only before vowels in compound chaḷanga, chaḷ-abhiññā) the number six.
…
chaḷ →
pts
Cha & Chaḷ
(cha in composition effects gemination of consonant, e.g. chabbīsati = cha + vīsati, chabbaṇṇa cha + vaṇṇa, chaḷ only before vowels in compound chaḷanga, chaḷ-abhiññā) the number six.
…
citta →
pts
Citta1 & Citra
adjective variegated, manifold, beautiful; tasty, sweet, spiced (of cakes), Ja.iv.30 (geṇḍuka); Dhp.171 (rājaratha); Vv.47#9; Pv.ii.11#2 (aneka˚); Pv.iv.3#13 (pūvā = madhurā …
cāṭi →
pts
- a jar, vessel, pot Ja.i.199; Ja.i.302 (pānīya˚); Ja.iii.277 (madhu˚ honey jar); Dhp-a.i.394 (tela oil tank); Vv-a.76 (sālibhatta˚ holding a meal of rice).
- a measure of capacity Ja.ii.404; Ja.i …
deva →
pts
…AN.i.278; Iti.76; Ja.i.59 (jarā-jajjara); Ja.iv.100 (dhamma d.); Ja.vi.239 (Java d.); Pv-a.6, Pv-a.9, Pv-a.55, Pv-a.92, Pv-a.113 (Yakkho ti…
dhamma →
pts
…Iti.76; Vv-a.54. jāti-jarā-maraṇa˚ under the law of birth, age, & death DN.iii.57; AN.i.147; AN.iii.54; Pv-a.41 (sabbe sattā…);…
dāyādaka →
pts
heir MN.ii.73; Thag.781, Thag.1142; f. -ikā Thig.327 (= dāyajjarahā Thag-a.234).
= dāyāda
gajjati →
pts
…(megho g˚ thanayitvā pavassati Iti.66.
Sk. garjati, cp. gargara & jarā roaring, cp. uggajjati Dhtp.76: gajja sadde
gala →
pts
the throat Ja.i.216, Ja.i.264 Ja.iii.26; Ja.iv.494; Ja.i.194 (a dewlap); Pv-a.11, Pv-a.104.
- -agga the top of the throat Sdhp.379;
- -ajjhoharaniya able to be swallowed (of s …
gaṇa →
pts
-
- in special sense: a meeting or a chapter of (two or three bhikkhus, a company (opposed both to sangha, the order & puggala, the individual) Vin.i.58, Vin.i.74, Vin.i.195, Vin.i.197 Vin.ii.170, V …
indriya →
pts
…Cnd.252 (in def. of jarā); Vb.137. moral forces Vin.i.183 (˚ānaṃ samatā + viriyānaṃ s. as sign of arahant); Vin.ii.240 (pañc˚)….
jajjara →
pts
…Thig.270; Ja.i.5, Ja.i.59 (jarā˚); Thag-a.212; Pv-a.63 (˚bhāva, state of being old)- a˚; not fading (cp. amata & ajarāmara), of…
jajjarita →
pts
weakened Dhp-a.i.7.
pp. of intens. of jar see jarati
jalābu →
pts
…Ja.ii.53 = Ja.v.85.
Sk. jarāyu, slough & placenta, to; jar see jarati, originally that which decays (= decidua); cp. Gr….
jarati →
pts
… ■ Cp. also jara, jarā, jajjara, jīraṇatā.
Vedic jarati & jīryati; *gerā to crush, to pound, overcome (cp. jayati); as intrs….
jaratā →
pts
old age Dhs.644≈ (rūpassa j. decay of form); Vism.449.
see jarati
jayati →
pts
(jeti, jināti) to conquer, surpass; to pillage, rob, to overpower, to defeat
pres [jayati] jeti Ja.ii.3; jināti Snp.439; Dhp.354; Ja.i.289; Ja.iv.71
pot jeyya …
jiṇṇa →
pts
…vayo-anupatta Cnd.261; jarājiṇṇatāya jiṇṇa DN-a.i.283
■ Vin.ii.189; DN.i.114; MN.ii.48 sq., MN.ii.66; AN.ii.249; AN.iv.173;…
jiṇṇatā →
pts
decrepitude DN-a.i.283 (jarā˚).
cp. jiṇṇa, jaratā & jīraṇatā
jāta →
pts
…hoti Snp.742; jātassa jarā paññāyissati Ja.i.59; jātaṃ + bhūtaṃ (opp. ajātaṃ abhūtaṃ) Iti.37 2. “genuine,” i.e…
jāti →
pts
…viz,
- as 1 jāti, 2 jarā, 3 vyādhi 4 maraṇa, 5 sokaparidevadukkhadomanass’ upāyāsa in the dukkhaṃ ariyasaccaṃ (the noble truth…
jīrati →
pts
…to get old AN.iii.54 (jarā-dhammaṃ mā jīri “old age may not get old,” or “the law of decay may not work”); Vism.235 (where id….
jīrayati →
pts
…to get old AN.iii.54 (jarā-dhammaṃ mā jīri “old age may not get old,” or “the law of decay may not work”); Vism.235 (where id….
jīraṇatā →
pts
…of jīr = jar, see jarati; cp. jarā & jiṇṇatā
jīyati →
pts
to become diminished, to be deprived, to lose (cp. jayati, jāni) to decay; to become old (cp. jarati, jiṇṇa) jīyasi Ja.v.100 jīyanti Ja.iii.336 (dhanā); jīyittha SN.i.54; Ja.i.468; mā jīyi do not be d …
kapiñjala →
pts
wild bird, possibly the francolin partridge Kv.268; Ja.vi.538 (B.B. kapiñjara).
Derivation unknown. Sk. kapiñjala
khajjara →
pts
caterpillar Pgdp.48.
koñca →
pts
Koñca1
the heron, often in combn with mayūra (peacock): Thag.1113; Vv.11#1, Vv.35#8 Ja.v.304; Ja.vi.272; or with haṃsa Pv.ii.12#3
■ Explained as sārasa Vv- …
kuñja →
pts
hollow, a glen, dell, used by Dhpāla in expln of kuñjara at Vv-a.35 (kuñjaro ti kuñje giritale ramati and Pv-a.57 (kuṃ pathaviṃ jīrayati kuñjo suvāraṃ aticarati kuñjaro ti). -nadī˚; a …
kuñjara →
pts
an elephant Vin.ii.195; MN.i.229, MN.i.375; SN.i.157; Dhp.322, Dhp.324, Dhp.327; Ja.v.336; Vv.5#1; Pv.i.11#3; Dhp-a.iv.4; Thag-a.252; Mil.245
■ deva˚ chief of the gods; epithet of Sakka Vv.47#7; J …
laddha →
pts
(having) obtained, taken, received Snp.106, Snp.239; Ja.v.171; Mhvs.5, Mhvs.133 (kiñci laddhaṃ); Mhvs.10, Mhvs.37 (kaññā laddhā); Pv-a.5
■ laddhatvaṃ at Ja.iv.406 is to be corrected to uddhatvā …
majjhāru →
pts
certain kind of plant Vin.i.196 (variant reading majjāru); doubtful whether designation (like Sk. mārjāra) of Plumbago rosea.
etym. doubtful
majjāra →
pts
cat Mil.23
■ f. majjārī (majjāri˚) Vin.i.186 (˚camma cat’s skin) Dhp-a.i.48; Pgdp.49.
cp. Epic Sk. mārjāra; dialectical
mana(s) →
pts
Mano & Mana(s)
neuter
I. Declension
Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …
mano →
pts
Mano & Mana(s)
neuter
I. Declension
Like all other nouns of old s-stems mano has partly retained the s forms (cp cetah → ceto) & partly follows the a-declension. The …
mara →
pts
…r….
maraṇa →
pts
…and jarā
■ SN.i.121; DN.iii.52, DN.iii.111 sq., DN.iii.135 sq., DN.iii.146 sq., DN.iii.235,…
mokkha →
pts
…salvation Vb.426 (jarā-maraṇa˚ from old age & death) Dhp-a.i.4 (˚magga + sagga-magga, the way to heaven & salvation),…
nemi →
pts
…Mil.285; Vism.198 (fig. jarāmaraṇa˚ the rim of old age & death, which belongs to the wheel of Saṃsāra of the chariot of existence,…
nibbāna →
pts
…n˚ṃ iti nam brūmi jarāmaccu-parikkhayaṃ Snp.1094; bhavanirodho n˚ṃ ti SN.ii.117; AN.v.9; rāga-kkhayo (dosa˚, moha˚…
nijjara →
pts
adjective causing to decay, destroying, annihilating; f. ˚ā decay, destruction, death SN.iv.339; AN.i.221; AN.ii.198; AN.v.215 sq. (dasa-n-vatthūni) Pts.i.5 (id.).
Sk. nirjara in diff. meaning, P. …
nijjareti →
pts
to destroy, annihilate, cause to cease or exist MN.i.93; Thig.431 (nijjaressāmi = jīrāpessāmi vināsessāmi Thag-a.269).
Sk. nir-jarayati; nis + jarati1
paccaya →
pts
…MN.i.261 (jātippaccayā jarāmaraṇaṃ); Pv.i.5#2 (kamma˚); Pv.iv.1#50 (tap˚); Pv-a.147 (kamma˚). 3. ground for, belief, confidence…
palokin →
pts
…Snp.739 (acc. palokinaṃ = jarā-maraṇehi palujjana-dhamma Snp-a.506); Thig.101 (acc. pl palokine, see Geiger,
Pali Grammar
§…
paripāka →
pts
…in formula defining jarā (old age) at DN.ii.305; MN.i.49; SN.ii.2, SN.ii.42 sq.; AN.v.203; Cnd.252; Dhs.644; cp. BSk indriyaparipāka…
pariḷāha →
pts
…SN.v.451 (jāti˚, jarā˚); AN.i.68 (kāma˚), AN.i.137 (rāgaja mohaja etc.); AN.ii.197 (vighāta); AN.iii.3, AN.iii.245 sq., AN.iii.388…
patta →
pts
Patta1
neuter
- the wing of a bird, a feather Vin.iv.259; DN.i.71. kukkuṭa˚ a hen’s quill (for sewing) Vin.ii.215
- a leaf MN.i.429; Snp.44 = Snp.64 (sañchinna˚, see Cnd.625); Snp.625 ( …
pañjara →
pts
cage, Ja.i.436; Ja.ii.141; Ja.iii.305 (sīha˚); Ja.iv.213; Ja.v.232 (sīha), Ja.v.365; Ja.vi.385 (sīha˚), Ja.vi.391; Mil.23 (˚antaragata gone into the c.); Mil.27; Dhp-a.i.164 (nakha˚), where meaning i …
paṭi →
pts
indeclinable directional prefix in well-defined meaning of “back (to), against towards, in opposition to, opposite.” As preposition (with acc. and usually postponed) towards, near by, at usually …
paṭicca-samuppāda →
pts
…(rebirth conception Cpd.), jarāmaraṇa (+ soka-parideva-dukkhadomanass’ ûpayāsā) old age & death (+ tribulation grief, sorrow,…
piñjara →
pts
of a reddish colour, tawny Ja.i.93; DN-a.i.245; Vv-a.165 Vv-a.288.
- -odaka fruit of the esculent water plant Trapa Bispinosa Ja.vi.563 (variant reading ciñcarodaka), explained …
piṃsati →
pts
Piṃsati1
to adorn, form, embellish; orig. to prick, cut. Perhaps piṃsare (3. pl. med.) Ja.v.202 belongs here, in meaning “tinkle, sound” (lit. prick) explained in C. by viravati. Other d …
puppha →
pts
Puppha1
neuter a flower Vin.ii.123; SN.i.204 = Ja.iii.308; Snp.2, Snp.5; Dhp.47 sq.; Dhp.377; Vism.430; Snp-a.78 (paduma˚); Vv-a.73; Pv-a.127; Sdhp.550- pupphāni (pl.) Vb-a.255 (of …
pāra →
pts
…(id.); AN.iii.223; Iti.33 (jarāya) Dhp.348. (b) gone to the end of (gen. or -˚), reached perfection in, well-versed in, familiar with, an…
ratha →
pts
Ratha1
a two-wheeled carriage, chariot (for riding driving or fighting SN.i.33 (ethically); AN.iv.191 (horse cart; diff. parts of a ratha); MN.i.396; Snp.300, Snp.654 Vism.593 (in its com …
raṇa →
pts
…320) as “rūpamhi jāti-jarā-bhanga-sankhātaṃ dosaṃ, translation (K.S. 186): “discerning canker in visible objects…
roga →
pts
…viz. icchā, anasanaṃ, jarā, which gradually through slaughtering of animals, increased to 98 Bdhgh at Snp-a.324 hints at these 98 with…
rukkha →
pts
…compound: jātassa avassaṃ jarā-maraṇaṃ, uppannassa rukkhassa patanaṃ viya), Vb-a.334 sq. (as garu-bhaṇḍa) Snp-a.5…
rājan →
pts
Rājā (Rājan)
king, a ruling potentate. The defn at Vin.iii.222 is “yo koci rajjaṃ kāreti.” The fanciful etym. at DN.iii.93 Vism.419 is “dhammena pare rañjetī ti rājā” i.e. he gladdens othe …
rājā →
pts
Rājā (Rājan)
king, a ruling potentate. The defn at Vin.iii.222 is “yo koci rajjaṃ kāreti.” The fanciful etym. at DN.iii.93 Vism.419 is “dhammena pare rañjetī ti rājā” i.e. he gladdens othe …
rūpa →
pts
form, figure, appearance, principle of form, etc.
- Definitions. According to P. expositors rūpa takes its designation fr. ruppati, e.g. “ruppanato rūpaṃ” Vism.588; “ruppan’ a …
sajjulasa →
pts
resin Vin.i.202.
cp. Sk. sarjarasa; see Geiger,
Pali Grammar
§ 19#2
satti →
pts
Satti1
feminine ability, power Dhtp.508 Usually in phrase yathā satti as much as one can do according to one’s ability Cp.i.10#6; Dhp-a.i.399; or yathā sattiṃ DN.i.102, or *y. sattiyā …
seka →
pts
sprinkling Ja.i.93 (suvaṇṇa-rasa-s.piñjara).
fr. sic, see siñcati
sīha →
pts
lion DN.ii.255; SN.i.16; AN.ii.33, AN.ii.245; AN.iii.121; Snp.72; Ja.i.165; Mil.400; Cnd.679 (= migarājā) Vb-a.256, Vb-a.398 (with pop. etym. “sahanato ca hananato ca sīho ti vuccati”); Ja.v.425 (wo …
thāvara →
pts
…old age Pv-a.149 (thāvari-jiṇṇa in expl. of therī, otherwise jarā-jiṇṇa Should we read thāvira-jiṇṇa?).
from…
upakūlita →
pts
…nose in old age Thig.258 (jarāya paṭisedhikā viya says the commentary Morris J.P.T.S. 1884, 74 trsls. obstructed; Mrs Rh. D. in…
vaya →
pts
…term for old age being jarā). Three “ages” or “periods of life” are usually distinguished, viz. paṭhama˚;…
vyādhi →
pts
…Often in sequence jāti jarā vyādhi maraṇa, e.g. AN.ii.172; AN.iii.74 sq. Vism.232.
see…
vīci →
pts
yatra →
pts
…jātiyā y. h. n. jātassa jarā paññāyissati “woe to birth that old age is to be noticed in that which is born!”); Mil.13 (acchariyaṃ…
ñāṇa →
pts
…SN.ii.60 (jātipaccayā jarāmaraṇan ti ñ.: see ñ-vatthu); AN.i.219 (on precedence of either samādhi or ñ.); Snp.378, Snp.789, Snp.987…
ābādha →
pts
…viz. icchā anasanaṃ jarā, cp. Snp.311
■ See also cpd. appābādha (health) under appa.
ā + bādh to oppress,…
āsada →
pts
- approach, dealing with, business with (acc.), concern, affair, means of acting or getting Vin.ii.195 = Ja.v.336 (mā kuñjara nāgam āsado); MN.i.326 (metaṃ āsado = mā etaṃ āsado do not meddle with th …