…handle Vin.ii.119

• -pahāra a blow with a stick DN.i.144;
• -pāṇin carrying a staff, “staff in…

…i.e. room over the gate: gharaṃ satta-dvāra-koṭṭhakapaṭimaṇḍitaṃ “a mansion adorned with seven gateways” Ja.i.227 = Ja.i.230,…

…See Kern,

Toevoegselen

i.133
pp hāpita.

in form = Sk. (Sūtras) hāvayati, Caus. of juhoti (see…

…opp nimisati); Vism.16 (= rakkhati in def. of pāṭimokkha).

Vedic pāti of pā, cp. Gr. π ̈ωυ herd, ποιμήν shepherd, Lat. pāsco…

Bāheti¹

to keep away, to keep outside, to ward off; only with ref. to pāpa (pāpaka) to keep away (from) sin SN.i.141 (bāhetvā pāpāni); Snp.519 = Cnd.464#a (bāhetvā pāpakā …

…(ger ˚bāhiya); Pv-a.214 (˚bāhire).

pari + bāhati or preferably bāheti: see bahati³

…of carati as viharati, iriyati, vattati, pāleti yapeti, yāpeti at Cnd.237; Vb.252; Dhs-a.167. Cp pālana. So also in phrase *atthaṃ…

…one who hands on (the tradition) an expounder, teacher DN.i.104 (mantānaṃ p. = pavattayitar DN-a.i.273); SN.iv.94; Dhp.76 (nidhīnaṃ p….

…Ne.41; Mhvs.35, Mhvs.72 (rahassa˚-atthāya so that he should keep the secret); Pv-a.7. 2. observance keeping Vv-a.71 (uposatha-sīla˚);…

1. keeping up, preserving, care, attention, pleasure Pv-a.219 (with variant reading ˚caraṇā for paricārikā Pv.iv.1#2).
2. keeping secret, guarding hiding, deceiving Vb.358 = Pp.23.

= pariharaṇa

…SN.iv.104; MN.i.273, MN.i.355; Mil.388.

• -ānuyoga application or practice of watchfulness Mnd.484.

BSk. M Vastu jāgarikā

…in stock phrase defining carati “to go,” “to be” (or viharati with synonyms *iriyati vattati…

…Ja.i.217; Dhp-a.ii.2 (rañño āṇaṃ), Dhp-a.ii.89 (sītaṃ); Vv-a.68; Pv-a.96 (maraṇaṃ), Pv-a.252, Pv-a.286 (grd….

…in standard phrase vutti pālana, yapana yāpana cāra (cp. yapeti at Vism.145; Dhs-a.149, Dhs-a.167. Or similarly as f. with…

…in stock phrase defining carati “to go,” “to be” (or viharati with synonyms *iriyati vattati…

key, Bdhgh on C. V. v.29, 2 (Vin.ii.319) cp. tāla Vin.ii.148; Vism.251 (˚kosaka a case for a key) DN-a.i.200, DN-a.i.207, DN-a.i.252;…

…active. Thus Kern, but the translation is not satisfactory. It occurs only at 2 passages; Vin.iv.2 where combined with vācā, girā, vacībheda,…

…then be k(h)ed, and kedara ked + dṛ; bursting forth of water = inundation; kebuka = kedvu(d)ka (udaka); kevaṭṭa = ked + vṛ;…

…in standard phrase vutti pālana, yapana yāpana cāra (cp. yapeti at Vism.145; Dhs-a.149, Dhs-a.167. Or similarly as f. with…

…cp Mvu.ii.306: rasa-ras’ âgrin) of the best quality (of taste, cp. above 2), said of the Mahāpurisa DN.ii.18 DN.iii.144 (cp….

to strike against, ward off, keep away, destroy MN.i.273; Mil.367; ppr. paṭihanamāna meeting, impinging on, striking against Vism.343. ger. paṭihacca SN.v.69, SN.v.237, SN.v.285; fut. *[paṭihaṅkha …

to guard; to keep, preserve; to hold on to (acc.) Ja.iv.351 (dhanaṃ).

saṃ + gopeti

…(ppr rundhamāna). 3. in phrase nagaraṃ r. to surround or besiege a town Ja.i.409 (aor. rundhi); Ja.iii.159 (˚itvā), Ja.iv.230 (˚iṃsu)
…

keeping away from, withholding from AN.iii.436.

abstr. fr. āvaraṇa

adjective obstructing, keeping off from Ja.v.325 (so to be read in ariya-magg-âvara).

fr. ā + vṛ.

…& parirakkhati*.

Vedic raksati, rakṣ to Idg. *ark (cp. Lat. arceo etc.) in enlarged form *aleq = Gr. ἀλέςω to protect…

leaving off, keeping away from, abstaining Ja.iv.372 (= virata); Cnd.591 (+ virata paṭivirata).

Sk. ārata, pp. of ā + ram, cp. ārati

…(agyâgāra) a heated room or hut with a fire Vin.i.24; Vin.iv.109; DN.i.101, DN.i.102 (as variant reading BB for…

adjective not obtaining, unable to get or keep up DN.i.101 (= asampāpuṇanto avisahamāno vā DN-a.i.268).

ppr. med. of an + abhisambhuṇāti

warding off, keeping away, holding aloof, being far from (c. gen.); occurring only in pop. etym. of arahant at AN.iv.145; Dhp-a.iv.228; DN-a.i.146 = Vv-a.105, Vv-a.106 = Pv-a.7; cp. Dhs-a.349.

…

maintenance, guarding, keeping Dpvs.iii.2.

fr. anupāleti

to restrain, check; to keep together MN.i.115; Thig.366.

saṃ + nivāreti

Kern’s (

Toevoegselen

s. v.) proposed reading at Ja.v.452 for ati˚; which however does not agree with C expl^n. on p. 454.

(anuppa˚) to keep moving on after, to continue rolling, with cakkaṃ to wield supreme power after, i.e. in succession or imitation of a predecessor SN.i.191; Mil.362. See also *[anuvatteti](/define/a …

adjective guarding, preserving, keeping Ja.v.24.

fr. anurakkhati

adjective preserving, keeping up Ja.iv.192 (vaṃsa˚); Ja.vi.1 (id.).

fr. anurakkhati, cp. ˚rakkhin

to hold on to, to restrain, keep under control; imper. paṭimāse (for ˚māsaya Dhp.379 (opp. codaya; explained by ˚parivīmaṃse “watch…

to watch out, keep guard, watch, observe Vin.ii.208.

nis + loketi

to keep off, restrain, prohibit, prevent SN.i.121 (nisedha, imper.); Ja.iii.83, Ja.iii.442; Thag-a.250; Vv-a.105 (nirayûpapattiṃ)
■ Cp….

adjective in dun˚; hard to check or keep back Mil.21 (+ durāvaraṇa).

grd. of nivāreti

…off, keeping back, preventing; refusal Snp.1034, Snp.1035, Snp.1106 (= Cnd.363 āvāraṇa rakkhaṇa gopana); Dhs-a.259; Pv-a.102 Pv-a.278;…

…SN.i.14 (yato mano nivāraye); SN.iv.195 (cittaṃ); Dhp.77, Dhp.116 (pāpā cittaṃ nivāraye); Ja.i.263; Pv.iii.7#4; Vv-a.69; Pv-a.79…

…out or away, removing, banishment exiling DN.i.135; DN.iii.93; Mil.357; Dhp.i.296 (= nīharaṇa); Dhp-a.iv.145.

fr. pa + Caus. of vraj,…

…Avs.i.339; Divy.398 in phrase aṣṭânga-samanvāgataṃ upavāsaṃ upavasati] AN.v.40 (? uncertain; vv.ll. upāsaka, ovāpavāssa,…

1. to obstruct refuse, keep back, hinder, withhold Vin.ii.166; Vin.iv.42 Vin.iv.131; Ja.i.217 (cp. paṭibāhati ibid.); Ja.iii.138 (aor. ˚buddhi.), Ja.iv.159; Mil.263.
2. to delay Mil.404 (or should we …

to control, tame, keep under Vism.376.

pari + dameti

to break up, hinder, stop, keep in check MN.i.243; Ja.i.358; Thag.143, Thag.1117; Snp.118 Snp.916 (pot. uparundhe, but uparuddhe Mnd.346 = uparuddheyya etc.); Mil.151, Mil.245, Mil.313
ger *uparundh …

…Dhp-a.ii.179 (kāyassa). 2. keeping up, preservation, keeping in existence; in phrase khandha˚; Dhp-a.iii.261, Dhp-a.iii.405. Cp foll.

fr….

…hop-scotch“).

fr. pari + hṛ; cp. pariharati

…mañjūsāya nikkhipāpesi); Ja.iv.335 (suvaṇṇapaṭṭaṃ sāra-mañjūsāyaṃ ṭhapetvā kālam akāsi).

cp. Epic Sk….

…MN.i.180; MN.iii.34; Pp.58 Vism.65 (kāya˚, of āvara).

fr. parihāra

adjective taking care of, (worth) keeping SN.iv.316 (udaka-maṇika).

fr. parihāra

taking up, keeping up. meditating Mil.37.

abstr. of upa + gṛh

guarding, preserving, keeping Mil.356, Mil.402; Pv-a.130.

fr. pari + rakṣ

to shun, avoid, keep away from (acc.) MN.i.10; SN.i.69, SN.i.102, SN.i.188, SN.i.224; Snp.57 (= vivajjeti Cnd.419), Snp.395 sq., Snp.768 (kāme, cp Mnd.6), Snp.771; Iti.71; Dhp.123 (pāpāni), Dhp.269; J …

setting going, keeping up, propounding Ja.i.200 (˚manta adj. one who knows a charm); Ne.1 sq., Ne.106.

fr. parivattati