…Dhp.34) ubhayam pi labbhati okamokato udaka-sankhātā ālayā ti attho“ i.e. from the water’s abode. Bdhgh’s expl^n. is of course…

the open air, an open & unsheltered space DN.i.63 (= alagganatthena a. viya DN-a.i.180), DN.i.71 (= acchanna DN-a.i.210), DN.i.89; MN.iii.132; AN.ii.210; AN.iii.92; AN.iv.437, AN.v.65; Snp.p.139 (˚e …

adjective belonging to the open air, one who lives in the open, the practice of certain ascetics. DN.i.167; MN.i.282; AN.iii.220; Vin.v.131, Vin.v.193; Ja.iv.8 (+ nesajjika); Pp.69; Mil.20, Mil.342. …

gone forth, gone out, risen DN.i.88 (kitti-saddo a., cp. Dhp-a.i.146: sadevakaṃ lokaṃ ajjhottharitvā uggato), DN.i.107 (saddo); Snp.p.103 (kittisaddo).

pp. of abbhuggacchati

…the riddle SN.i.43 (kiṃsu lokasmiṃ abbudaṃ “who are they who make a hell on earth” Mrs Rh. D. The answer is “thieves”, so we can…

…MN.i.139 = AN.iii.84 (˚esika = taṇhā pahīnā; see esikā); Thag.321; Kp-a.153 (˚soka).

Sk. ābṛḍha, pp. of a + bṛh¹,…

…(purattha˚) Ja.i.203 (devaloka˚), Ja.i.223 (varaṇa-rukkha˚); Ja.ii.3 (nagara˚), Ja.ii.416 (Jetavana˚); Dhp-a.i.170 (tad˚); Dhp-a.ii.89…

…pp. of…

future lot, fate, state after death, future condition of rebirth; usually in foll phrases: kā gati ko abhisamparāyo (as hendiadys) ʻwhat fate in the world-to-come’, DN.ii.91; Vin.i.293; SN.iv.59 S …

…Mnd.298); Mil.336 (amatena loka a.). 2. consecrated (King), inaugurated (more freq. in this conn. is avasitta), Vin.iii.44; AN.i.107 (khattiyo…

…Mnd.298; Mil.336 (amatena lokaṃ abhisiñci Bhagavā); Pv-a.144 (read abhisiñci cimillikañ ca…)-Pass. abhisiñcati Mil.359
pp…

…Ja.ii.401; Ja.iii.23 (soka˚); Ja.iv.330; Ja.v.268, Sdhp.281.

not as Morris, J.P.T.S. 1886, 135, suggested fr. abhi + tud, but acc. to…

adjective (-˚) mastering, ruling or governed, influenced by (cp. adhipati) AN.i.150 (atta loka˚ dhamma˚).

fr. prec.

…adhipatiṃ katvā making energy predominant); Dhs-a.125, Dhs-a.126 (atta˚ autonomous, loka heteronomous, influenced by society). See…

…Ja.vi.298 (= siraṃ adhokatvā heṭṭhāmukho C.).

• -sīsa (adj.) head first, headlong Ja.i.233; Ja.v.472…

…AN.ii.17 = Pv.iv.3#47 (lokassa Buddho aggo [A: aggaṃ] pavuccati); Iti.88, Iti.89; Snp.875 (suddhi) Pv-a.5. Often comb^d. with…

…as seen from the phrase lokantarikā aghā asaṃvutā andhakārā DN.ii.12; SN.v.454, and BSk. aghasaṃvṛta Mvu.i.240, adj. dark…

the open air, only in loc. ajjhokāse in the open Vin.i.15; SN.i.212; Dhp-a.iv.100.

adhi + okāsa

adjective relating, narrating Ja.iii.535; lokakkhāyikā kathā talk about nature-lore DN.i.8; Mil.316.

…amataṃ), Mil.336 (amatena lokaṃ abhisiñci Bhagavā), Mil.346 (dhamm;’ âmataṃ); DN-a.i.217 (˚nibbāna); Dhp-a.i.87 (˚ṃ pāyeti);…

…= AN.v.232 = Dhp.87 (okā anokaṃ āgamma). adj. homeless, free from attachment SN.i.176; Dhp.87 (anālaya Dhp-a.ii.162);…

…Dhs.1175; Mil.145. -anantavant endless, infinite AN.v.193 (loka) See also loka.

anta¹ + ˚vant

…cp. Dhs trsl. 311).

• -soka inner grief Pts.i.38.

Sk. antaḥ; Av antarə Lat. inter, Oir. etar between, Ohg. untar; Idg….

…loc.) DN.iii.187; SN.i.105 (loka˚), SN.i.197; SN.v.157; AN.iv.265 sq.; Iti.66 (sabba-bhūta˚); Pv.i.3#3 (= kārunika Pv-a.16), Pv.i.5#3…

…SN.i.206; SN.ii.274 (loka˚), SN.iv.323; SN.v.259 sq.; AN.i.64, AN.i.92; AN.ii.159; AN.iii.49; AN.iv.139 Pp.35
■ Often in abl….

…recite, quote DN.ii.255 (silokaṃ). 2. [Sk. ava- kaṛṣati] to draw or take of, to remove, throw down, Thag.869 (aor….

…Mil.230.

anu + vi + loketi; B.Sk. anuvilokayati

…clothes); Pv-a.38 (˚soka free from grief), Pv-a.47 (˚lajja not shy), Pv-a.219 (˚viññāṇa without feeling)
■ Cp….

permission, leave, in ˚kamma proposal of a resolution, obtaining leave (see kamma i.3; Vin.ii.89; Vin.iv.152.

fr. apaloketi

…apalokita (q.v.). See also apalokana & ˚lokin.

BSk. ava-lokayati

…Snp.896 (= appaka, omaka thoka, lamaka, jatukka, parittaka Mnd.306); Dhp.174; Ja.i.262; Pp.39
■ nt. appaṃ a little, a small portion, a…

adjective little, small, trifling; pl. few. nt. -ṃ adv. a little DN.ii.4; AN.v.232 sq., AN.v.253 sq.; Snp.909 (opp. bahu); Dhp.85 (appakā = thokā na bahū Dhp-a.ii.160); Pv.i.10#2 (= paritta Pv-a. …

…to all Buddhists by Asoka in the Bhabra Edict)

• -vihāra the best practice SN.v.326
• -vohāra…

…existence DN.iii.216.

• -loka the world of the Formless Sdhp.494.
• -saññin not having the idea of form…

…(= lābha-sakkāra-silokassa adhivacana); DN.iii.44, DN.iii.47. Asantasam & anto;

Vedic aśani in same meaning; with Sk. aśri corner,…

…+ soka, cp. Sk. aśoka

Asoka²

the Asoka tree, Jonesia Asoka Ja.v.188; Vv.35#4, Vv.35#9 (˚rukkha); Vism.625 (˚ankura);…

…gloss assāsaka) Pts.i.131 (loka an˚; variant reading assaka); Ja.i.16 (Ja.v.79 cp. assattha¹), Ja.vi.309 (= laddhassasa C.),…

to taste SN.ii.227 (lābha-sakkārasilokaṃ); Vism.73 (paviveka-sukha-rasaṃ); Dhp-a.i.318.

Denom. fr. assāda

…1893, 8 sq. The word is found as āsulopa in the Asoka inscriptions

…afterwards.; Okaḍḍhati okappati, okappanā, okassati, okāra, okantati, okkamati ogacchati, odāta and others may be used as examples The…

(-˚) taking away, removal; theft Pv-a.47 (sāṭaka˚), Pv-a.92 (soka˚).

fr. avaharati in both meanings

Avakantati & okantati

(okk˚) to cut off, cut out, cut away carve-(ava:) Ja.iv.155
pp avakanta & avakantita.

cp. Sk. avakṛntati, ava +…

cut out Pv-a.213. Avakappana & okappana

pp. of avakantati

Avakappanā & okappanā

feminine preparation, fixing up, esp. harnessing Ja.vi.408.

ava + kappanā

Avakassati & okassati

to drag down, to draw or pull away, distract, remove
■ AN.v.74 = Vin.ii.204 (+ vavakassati).

cp. Sk. avakarṣati, ava…

adjective (-˚) despising, degrading, neglecting Vb.393 sq. (an˚). Avakasa & okasa;

fr. avakāra

Avakāsa & okāsa

1. “appearance”: akkhuddâvakāso dassanāya not little (or inferior) to behold (of appearance) DN.i.114; ariyāvakāsa appearing noble or having the app. of an Aryan Ja.v.87; katâvakāsa pu …

…asmā lokā paraṃ lokaṃ kathaṃ pecca na socati Snp.185; cp. also Dhp.220, Dhp.410; Ja.i.168; Ja.iii.53 2. It refers to *what…

… ■ nt. bahukaṃ plenty, abundance AN.ii.7 = Pp.63; Vism.403 (opp. thokaṃ). Compar bahukataraṃ more Ja.ii.88 (variant…

…AN.iii.432 (āloka˚); AN.iv.35; Iti.27, Iti.30; Ja.iv.5 (vināsa˚), Ja.iv.22; Pv-a.80 (chārik’ angāra˚)
■ sayana˚ as much…

…(5, viz. ājīvika˚, asiloka˚ parisa-sārajja˚, maraṇa˚, duggati˚, explained at Vb-a.505 sq.), Vb.376 (4: jāti˚, jarā˚, vyādhi˚,…

…sq.; Vb-a.27 (˚khaṇa); Sdhp.48 Sdhp.78 (āsā˚). Cp. vi˚. Bhangana & Bhangaloka;

cp. Class. Sk. bhanga, fr. bhañj: see…

Bhaṅgana & Bhaṅgaloka

are vv.ll. of Npl. at Mnd.155 for Gaṅgaṇa & Aṅgaṇeka; respectively With misspelling bh → g, cp. bheṇḍaka…

Bhaṅgana & Bhaṅgaloka

are vv.ll. of Npl. at Mnd.155 for Gaṅgaṇa & Aṅgaṇeka; respectively With misspelling bh → g, cp. bheṇḍaka…

…grove of the Devaloka Vv.35#5; Vv-a.162.

fr. bhuj, as in bhuñjati²; or does it belong to bhuja³ and equal to…

…in the time of Asoka Mil.121 sq.

• -matta measuring a drop, even a drop Pv-a.100, Pv-a.104 (eka ˚ṃ). *…

…to Brahmā DN.i.220 -loka the Br. world, the highest world, the world of the Celestials (which is like all other creation…

…to Brahmā DN.i.220 -loka the Br. world, the highest world, the world of the Celestials (which is like all other creation…

…SN.iii.84; loke anuttaro, lokassa aggo; Mil.70) He is the supremely wise, the conqueror of the powers of darkness, the teacher of gods (devas and…

…cp. cakkhunā puriso ālokati rūpagatāni Cnd.234. In any enumeration of the senses cakkhu heads the list, e.g. Vin.i.34; DN.i.21; DN.ii.308,…

…or lives (usually -˚): oka˚ living in water MN.i.117; Ja.vi.416; antara˚ SN.iv.173; eka˚ solitary Snp.166; saddhiṃ˚ a companion Snp.45;…

1. = cara² (a messenger) Ja.vi.369 (attha˚); adj. walking through: sabbalokaṃ˚ Ja.v.395.
2. any animal SN.i.106; Pv-a.153 (vana˚).

…of 4 padas, i.e. a sloka; f. ˚ikā (gāthā) a complete stanza or sloka Anvs p. 35; -pārisuddhasīla (nt. the four precepts of purity…

…Ja.iv.157 (= cintetabba); loka-cintaṃ c SN.v.447; ajjhattarūpe, etc. ceteti Vin.iii.113; mangalāni acintayuṃ Snp.258; diṭṭhigatāni…

Cha & Chaḷ

(cha in composition effects gemination of consonant, e.g. chabbīsati = cha + vīsati, chabbaṇṇa cha + vaṇṇa, chaḷ only before vowels in compound chaḷanga, chaḷ-abhiññā) the number six.

…

…Thig.14 (cp. bhavachanda) lokasmiṃ ch. (hankering after the world) Snp.866; methunasmiṃ (sexual desire) Snp.835 (expl. by ch. vā rāgo vā…

Cha & Chaḷ

(cha in composition effects gemination of consonant, e.g. chabbīsati = cha + vīsati, chabbaṇṇa cha + vaṇṇa, chaḷ only before vowels in compound chaḷanga, chaḷ-abhiññā) the number six.

…

…Ja.iv.157 (= cintetabba); loka-cintaṃ c SN.v.447; ajjhattarūpe, etc. ceteti Vin.iii.113; mangalāni acintayuṃ Snp.258; diṭṭhigatāni…

…Sdhp.165 Sdhp.216
■ loka˚ thinking over the world, philosophy SN.v.447; AN.ii.80.

• -kavi “thought-poetry,” i.e….

…sorrow Pv-a.18 (= soka); -samādhi (cp. ceto- samādhi) concentration of mind, collectedness…

…Ja.i.367; Ja.ii.277 (loka˚); Ja.v.285 (vanka˚); Mil.133; Vv-a.31
■ cārittaṃ āpajjati to mix with, to call on, to have…

…the lowest of the 6 devalokas Vin.i.12; Vin.iii.18; DN.i.215 Cnd.307 (under devā); Ja.ii.311 (deva-loka);

• -yāma…

…sahassi cūḷanikā lokadhātu “the system of the 1,000 lesser worlds” (distinguished from the dvi-sahassī majjhimakā & the…

to give, etc.

I. Forms

The foll. bases form the Pāli verb-system: dā, dāy, dadā & di.

1. Bases dā & (reduced); da
   1. dā˚: fut. dassati Ja.i.113, Ja.i.279 Ja.i …

…˚ī in dasa-sahassi-lokadhātu Vin.i.12 (see lokadhātu).

Sk. daśa = Av. dasa, Gr. δέκα, Lat. decem, Goth. taíhun, Oir. deich, Ags….

…little = paritta-dassa thoka-dassa Cnd.69). Cp. akkha˚ a judge Mil.114. -su˚; easily perceived (opp. duddasa) Dhp.252.

Sk
■ darśa;…

…Iti.118 (cp bhaya-dassin); lokavajjabhaya˚ SN.i.138; sabba˚; (+ sabbaññū) MN.i.482 (samaṇo gotamo s˚ s˚); MN.ii.31; Mil.74 (Buddho s˚…

…or form Pv-a.92

• -loka the particular sphere of any devas, the seat of the devas, heaven; there exist 26 such spheres or…

…the devas; only in sa˚-loka the world including the gods in general DN.i.62; Cnd.309; Snp.86 Snp.377, Snp.443, Snp.760 etc. Mil.234. See also…

…(: inhabitants of the devaloka proper) Mahārājā, Canda, Suriya, Inda, Brahmā) to which are added the 2 aspects of the sky-god as devadevatā…

…the Dh. Mil.22 (˚meghena lokaṃ abhitappayanto), Mil.346;

• -ādāsa the mirror of the Dhamma DN.ii.93 (name of an…

to fall from, to be deprived of (c. abl.) to be gone DN.iii.184 (with abl. asmā lokā dh.) AN.ii.67 AN.v.76, AN.v.77; Iti.11; Thag.225, Thag.610; Ja.iii.260, Ja.iii.318, Ja.iii.441, Ja.iii.457 Ja.iv.61 …

…being (-˚) in the foll.: loka˚; a world, of which 10 are usually mentioned (equalling 10,000: Pv-a.138) SN.i.26; SN.v.424; Pv.ii.9#61; Vb.336;…

…Arahant DN.ii.128; SN.i.24 (lokapariyāyaṃ aññāya nibbutā dh.), SN.i.122, SN.i.221; Snp.45, Snp.235 (nibbanti dhīrā), Snp.913 (vippamutto…

…Mil.333 (sīlagandhena lokaṃ dh.); Dhp-a.i.370 (aor. dhūpāyi) Dhp-a.iii.38 (ppr. dhūpayamāna)
pp dhūpita.

Sk. dhūpayati; caus. fr….

…Mil.333 (sīlagandhena lokaṃ dh.); Dhp-a.i.370 (aor. dhūpāyi) Dhp-a.iii.38 (ppr. dhūpayamāna)
pp dhūpita.

Sk. dhūpayati; caus. fr….

…in “yaṃ sadevakassa lokassa d. s. m. v sabbaṃ taṃ Tathāgatena abhisambuddhaṃ” of the cognitive powers of the Tathāgata DN.iii.134…

…at AN.i.176 sq. (+ soka˚); in a slightly diff. version of No. 1 (leaving out appiyehi & piyehi, having soka instead) at DN.ii.305; and in…

…a lamp Thag-a.154;

• -āloka light of a l. Ja.i.266; Ja.vi.391; Dhp-a.i.359; Vv-a.51;
• (-ṃ)kara making light, shining,…

…far away Pv.ii.13#4 (= paralokagata Pv-a.164); Dhp-a.iii.377 (durā˚).

• -(ṃ)gama far-going, going here there Dhp.37 (cp. Dhp-a.i.304);…

adverb on one side, apart, aside Vin.i.47, Vin.i.94 = Vin.ii.272; DN.i.106; Snp.p.13 (expl^d. at Snp-a.140 as follows: bhāvana-puṃsaka-niddeso, ek’okāsaṃ ekapassan ti vuttaṃ hoti, bhummat …

…Ja.vi.368; saggaṃ lokaṃ g. Ja.i.152; gacche pāram apārato Snp.1129, in this sense interpreted at Cnd.223 as adhigacchati phusati…

…sq. (gamanena na pattabbo lokass’ anto = one cannot walk to the end of the world); Dhp.178 (saggassa going to heaven); Snp.40, Snp.691, cp….

…gūḷha nipuṇa Nd.342; lokanātho nipuṇo g. Pv-a.1; also w. nipuṇa Ja.vi.355; Mil.234; Bdhd. 118, 137

2. neuter the deep, deep ground,…

…AN.ii.84 sq. Sdhp.1 (sabba-loka˚ worshipped by all the world) Dpvs.iv.12
■ agaru (c. gen.) irreverent towards…

…a realm of bliss; the devaloka. Cp sugatin. Usually with gacchati (sugatiṃ) & gata “gone to Heaven” Vin.ii.195; DN.ii.202; Iti.77; Pv-a.65….

…large species of deer Ja.v.406 (= gokaṇṇa).

…next

• -kāṇā (f.) = gokaṇṇa DN.iii.38 = DN.iii.53;
• -kula (nt.) a cow pen, a station of cattle SN.iv.289; *…

…gāthā, a stanza (śloka) of four half-lines AN.ii.178; Ja.iv.395 Def. as akkhara-padaniya-mita-ganthita-vacanaṃ at Kp-a.117. For a…

…MN.iii.175; Ja.i.341 -olokana (-kamma) valuation of gold Ja.ii.272. Hiri & hiri

Vedic hiraṇya; see etym. under hari &…

…Vv-a.298 (here meaning Yamaloka); Pv-a.5.

• -jacca low-born, low-caste Ja.ii.5; Ja.iii.452; Ja.v.19, Ja.v.257. *…

…Pv-a.60, Pv-a.71. -idhaloka this world, the world of men Snp.1043 (= manussaloka Cnd.552#c); Pv-a.64; in this religion Vb.245. On diff….

…Pv.i.6#2 (i.e. manussalokato Pv-a.33); Pv.i.12#3 (= idhalokato Pv-a.64); Ne.93 (ito bahiddhā); Pv-a.46 (ito dukkhato mutti) 2. here…

…giving up ‣See attaṁ˚, okaṁ˚, kappaṁ˚, raṇaṁ˚, sabbaṁ˚, etc (SN.i.52 Iti.58 Snp.790 Snp.1101 etc.);
■duj˚; hard to give…

…Ja.i.294; Pv-a.6; lokamahājana = loka Dhp-a.iii.175; or as bahu(j)jana many people, the many AN.i.68; Dhp.320; Dhp-a.iii.175. See…

…3 vyādhi 4 maraṇa, 5 sokaparidevadukkhadomanass’ upāyāsa in the dukkhaṃ ariyasaccaṃ (the noble truth of what is misfortune) Vin.i.10;…

…-loka the animate creation Ja.iii.394;

• -sūla “life-pale,” a stake for execution…

…(q.v.); e.g. mā jātu koci lokasmiṃ pāpiccho Iti.85; no yāti koci loke Dhp.179; n’âhaṃ bhatako ’smi kassaci Snp.25; na hi nassati…

…SN.i.122 = Snp.449 (sokaparetassa vīṃā kacchā abhassatha); Iti.76 (kacchehi sedā muccanti sweat drops from their armpits); Ja.v.434 =…

…pithīyati so imaṃ lokaṃ pabhāseti “he will shine in this world who covers an evil deed with a good one” MN.ii.104; Dhp.173 =…

…we find in later sources āloka˚ and (paricchinn’) ākāsa Vism.110; cp. Dhs trsl. 43 n. 4, 57 n. 2; Cpd. 54, 202-Eight (the above omitting…

(& sometimes; kaṭa) done, worked, made. Extremely rare as v. trs. in the common meaning of E. make, Ger. machen, or Fr. faire (see the cognate kapp and jan, also uppajjati & viss …

…simile “diva-santatte ayokaṭāhe”) MN.i.453 = AN.iv.138 gūtha˚; Vin.iv.265; tumba˚; (a gourd used as receptacle for food)…

Name of a tree Ja.v.405. Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v. suggests misreading for koka Phoenix sylvestris.

?

…-loka the world of sensory aggregates, with dhātu-and āyatanaloka Pts.i.122.

• -vibhaṅga…

…puñña˚, bhava˚, loka˚, saṃyojana sabbadhamma˚, samudda˚.

• -ātīta gone beyond, recovered from the waning period (of chanda,…

Khaṇa¹

1. (m.) a (short), moment, wink of time; in phrase khaṇen’ eva “in no time” Pv-a.38 Pv-a.117; Sdhp.584 (etc.). Sdhp.584; khaṇo ve mā upaccagā “let not the slightest time be wasted …

1. (adj.) broken, usually of teeth; Thig.260 (= Thag-a.211); Mil.342; Vism.51.
2. (m. nt.) a broken piece, a bit, camma˚ a strip of hide Vin.ii.122; coḷa˚ a bit of cloth Pv-a.70; pilotika˚ bits of r …

…= Cnd.420; Mil.267 = Ja.v.416. ˚vighāsa remainder of a wolf’s meal Vin.iii.58.

not = Sk. koka, cuckoo

Koka²

Name of a tree,…

the (red) lotus AN.iii.239 = Ja.i.116.

cp. Sk. kokanada

…and speckled k. As citra˚; at Ja.v.416
■ Vv.11#1, Vv.58#8 ; Vv-a.132, Vv-a.163.

cp. Sk. koka a kind of goose, also cuckoo, with derivation…

the red lotus in -jāta “like the red lotus,” said of the flower of the Pāricchattaka tree AN.iv.118.

…a tree in the devaloka (pāricchattaka koviḷāra: k-blossom called p. Vv-a.174) AN.iv.117 sq.; Snp.44; Ja.iv.29; Vv.38#1…

…125; gamanena na pattabbo lokass’ anto k˚ “by walking, the end of the world can never be reached” SN.i.62. 3. Kuva, kva, where? Snp.970…

…pithīyati, so imaṃ lokaṃ pabhāseti “he makes this world shine, who covers an evil deed with a good one” MN.ii.104 = Dhp.173 =…

…AN.iii.353; -loka the world of pleasures = kāmâvacara, q.v. Sdhp.233, Sdhp.261 -vaṇṇin…

…or as “nandino devalokasmiṃ modanti kkāmino” AN.ii.62 = Iti.112; Thag.242; Ja.iii.154; Pv.ii.1#15; Pv.iii.1#16 (expl. “as enjoying…

group, heap, collection, aggregate, body

Definitions and synonyms

Snp-a.31 gives the foll. synonyms and similes of kāya: kuṭī, guhā (Snp.772), deha, sandeha (Dhp.148 = Thag.20), nāvā (Dhp.3 …

…maccho); Pv-a.33 (yamaloka l-n. petaloka), Pv-a.52 (niraya l-n. naraka), Pv-a.57 (kuñjara l-n hatthi), Pv-a.107 (sūcikā jighacchā),…

…khaṇe laye Buddho sabbalokaṃ avekkhati)
■ Vism.136 (īsakam pi layaṃ yantaṃ paggaṇheth’ eva mānasaṃ). 2. time in music,…

jumper, tumbler, acrobat Ja.ii.142; Mil.34, Mil.191, Mil.331. f. laṅghikā Vin.iv.285 (with naṭakā & sokajjhāyikā).

fr. laṅgh

…abhisambuddho Iti.121. On loka, lokadhātu (= cosmos) and cakkavāḷa cp. Kirfel, Kosmographie p. 180, 181. 2. Regional meaning.

1. in…

…world, best, sublime (like lokagga etc.), often applied to Arahantship, e.g. lokuttaradāyajja inheritance of Arahantship Ja.i.91; Dhp-a.i.117…

…world, best, sublime (like lokagga etc.), often applied to Arahantship, e.g. lokuttaradāyajja inheritance of Arahantship Ja.i.91; Dhp-a.i.117…

…letter) Vb-a.164 (sabba-loka-vohāra˚); Snp-a.12, Snp-a.303, Snp-a.508; Vv-a.79 often in anunāsika˚; dropping of (final) ṃ…

…Dhs-a.47 (in etym. of loka = lujjana-palujjan’ aṭṭhena vaṭṭaṃ), Dhs-a.308 (id.); Vism.427 (id.).

fr. lujjati; a word peculiar…

…interpretation of loka: “lujjati kho loko ti vuccati”; quoted at Cnd.550 on Snp.1119); Thag.929
■ Cp. olujjati, palujjati
pp…

…(i.e. combed, of wool; Rh. D. trsl^s “pressed”; Nyānatiloka “cut”); Pv-a.47 (vilūna-kesa +).

pp. of luñcati

…combined with

• -siloka fame; the two first e.g. at Vin.ii.196; Iti.73; Ja.i.185, Ja.i.186; Ja.v.75; the three combined e.g. at MN.i.192;…

…ekacco); Dhp.34 (oka-mokata ubbhato); Snp.765 (aññatra-m-ariyehi); Mnd.269 (dvaye-m-eva); Ja.i.29 (asīti-hattha-m-ubbedha,…

…cause of rebirth in the Petaloka

1. macchariya: AN.i.95, AN.i.299; AN.iii.272; Dhp.iii.44 (issā˚), Dhp.iii.289; Snp.863 (˚yutta), Snp.928;…

…cause of rebirth in the Petaloka

1. macchariya: AN.i.95, AN.i.299; AN.iii.272; Dhp.iii.44 (issā˚), Dhp.iii.289; Snp.863 (˚yutta), Snp.928;…

…honey, liberal Mhvs.5, 60 (Asoka)

• -paṭala honey-comb Ja.i.262 Dhp-a.i.59 Dhp-a.iii.323
• -piṇḍikā a ball of honey (to eat),…

adjective full of sweet drink, intoxicated, in phrase madhuraka-jātokāyo viya “like an intoxicated body, i.e. without control, weak. The usual translation has been “become languid or weak” (“erschl …

…dhamma.

• -bhūta as a human, in human form Pv.i.11#2; Pv.ii.1#12.
• -loka the world of men…

Matta¹

adjective (-˚) “by measure,” measured, as far as the measure goes, i.e

1. consisting of, measuring (with numerals or similar expressions): appamatto kali Snp.659; pañcamattā sata …

…inf mocetuṃ Pv-a.45 (petalokato). 2. to discharge, emit (semen in coitu) Vin.iii.36, Vin.iii.39 (as Caus II.), Vin.iii.110. 3. to let loose, set…

kind of kidney-bean, Phaseolus mungo, freq. combined with māsa² (q.v.). On its size (larger than sāsapa smaller than kalāya) see AN.v.170 & cp. kalāya
■ DN.ii.293; MN.i.57 (+ māsa); S …

…-ullokana looking into a person’s face, i.e. cheerful bright, perhaps also flattering Dhp-a.ii.193 (as ˚olokana)…

…(in her heart) Pv-a.68; soka-santatta˚ with a heart burning with grief Pv-a.38.

a secondary formation fr. manas = mano, already Vedic lit….

…collective sense = mankind Pv.ii.11#3 (variant reading mānussaṃ; C. = manussaloka). Manusaka = manusa

cp. Vedic mānuṣa; fr. same base…

…ti paññāṇato ālokakāraṇato sommabhāvato ca nakkhattānaṃ mukhaṃ cando ti vutto); DN.i.10 (nakkhattānaṃ pathagamanaṃ &…

…abandoning joy Snp.1101 (+ okañjaha & kappañjaha) Cnd.331;

• -bhava existence of joy, being full of joy, in ˚parikkhīṇa one in whom joy…

…n. Snp.1041; tiṇṇa-sokapariddavo n. Dhp.196 rāg’ aggimhi n. & n. mātā, pitā, nārī Ja.i.60; n. veyyākaraṇena Mil.347;…

…dhīra. lokapariyāyaṃ aññāya nibbutā dhīrā tiṇṇā etc. SN.i.24; nibbanti dhīrā… Snp.235 *sabbābhibhū…

in gavaya-gokaṇṇa-nig-âdīnaṃ Dhs-a.331 is misprint for miga.

…Pv-a.18 (cittasantāpa + in explⁿ of soka).

nis + jhāna²

adjective all, entire, whole Dāvs v.40 (˚loka variant reading sakala˚).

Sk. nikhila cp. khila

…(Kapilavatthumhā n. lokanāyako) Ja.i.149 Ja.ii.153 iv.364 (˚bhikkhā, in sense of nikkhāmita˚, variant reading nikkhitta˚ perhaps…

adjective noun watching out; watchful, careful Ja.v.43, Ja.v.86 (˚sīla).

nis + lokana

…in the kāmaloka, viz. paccupaṭṭhita-kāmā, nimmānarati˚ (or nimmita˚), paranimmita˚. Iti.94; Dhs.1280 (cp. kāma)…

the slough or castoff skin of a snake Pv-a.63.

Sk. nirmoka fr. nis + moceti

…nimmīlituṃ nâsakkhi) Caus. nim(m)īl-eti id. MN.i.120; Dhp-a.ii.28 (paralokaṃ opp. ummīleti); Ja.i.279; Vism.292 (akkhīni ni˚).

ni +…

…nimmīlituṃ nâsakkhi) Caus. nim(m)īl-eti id. MN.i.120; Dhp-a.ii.28 (paralokaṃ opp. ummīleti); Ja.i.279; Vism.292 (akkhīni ni˚).

ni +…

…with DN.i.91; MN.i.453 (ayokaṭāhe); Ja.iii.359; Snp-a.272; Pv-a.152 (bhūmiyaṃ). pp. nipātita corrupt, evil wicked…

adjective without fire Mil.324 (˚okāsa).

nis + aggi + ka

…dūsenti); DN.i.202 (loka˚, expression); MN.iii.237 (janapada˚); SN.iii.71 (tayo n-pathā); AN.ii.160 (˚paṭisambhidā); AN.iii.201;…

…tasmā sattā lokamhā nissaranti)
pp nissaṭa, grd nissaraṇīya (q.v.); cp….

…Mnd.283; Pv.i.8#6 (sokaṃ hadaya˚ lying in), Pv.ii.6#6 (paṭhavi˚ supported by); Vb.229; Ne.39 (˚citta) Mil.314 (inhabiting); Pv-a.86…

adjective free from sorrow, without grief, not mourning Pv-a.62; Kp-a.153.

nis + soka

in koka˚; Ja.vi.538, a certain wild animal; the meaning is not clear, etymologically it is to be derived fr. Sk. niśātayati to strike, to fell….

…(id.) MN.i.134; Ja.i.48 (loka˚); Dāvs ii.29 (id.); Vism.32; Sdhp.334 (bhava˚), Sdhp.619 (tiloka˚).

Sk. nistaraṇa, nis + taraṇa, cp….

…bhāvento lokamhā niyyāti“ Snp-a.212); Pts.i.163, Pts.i.176; Ne.119 Cp. niyyānika
■ aniyyāna Dhp-a.ii.209.

nis…

…SN.v.6 (niyyanti dhīrā lokamhā); Snp-a.212 aor. niyyāsi DN.i.49, DN.i.108; Ja.i.263; Snp.417; 3rd pl. niyyiṃsu…

…Dhp-a.iv.117; Pv-a.1. lokanātha Saviour of the world (Ep. of the Buddha) Snp.995; Pv-a.42
■…

…of the World“ Snp.991 (loka˚); Mhvs.vii.1 (id.); Sdhp.491 (tilokassa) bala-nāyakā gang leaders Ja.i.103.

BSk. nāyaka (cp. anāyaka…

…āpa “low…

…Pv.ii.1#10 (= jotanto ekālokaṃ karonto Pv-a.71) ger. obhāsetvā SN.i.66; Kp v. = Snp.p.46; Kp-a.116 (ābhāya…

…reading corā) ocarakā (okacarā variant reading SS) janapadaṃ ocaritvā etc.; cp. K. S. p. 106 n. 1) = Ud.66 (reads coiā o.).

fr. ocarati

…(okacaraṃ, see under oka); MN.ii.216 (agad’angāraṃ vaṇa-mukhe odaheyya); Thag.774 (migavo pāsaṃ odahi the hunter…

…(pokkharaṇiṃ) ger. ogāhetvā MN.iii.175 (T. ogah˚; variant reading ogāhitvā); Pv-a.287 (lokanāthassa sāsanaṃ, variant reading…

…(pokkharaṇiṃ) ger. ogāhetvā MN.iii.175 (T. ogah˚; variant reading ogāhitvā); Pv-a.287 (lokanāthassa sāsanaṃ, variant reading…

to shake, to wag, only in phrase sīsaṃ okampeti to shake one’s head MN.i.108 MN.i.171; SN.i.118.

o + Caus. of kamp

…out, cut away, carve; pres. okantati MN.i.129; Pv.iii.10#2 (= ava˚ Pv-a.213); ger. okantitvā Ja.i.154 (migaṃ o. after carving the deer);…

Avakantati & okantati

(okk˚) to cut off, cut out, cut away carve-(ava:) Ja.iv.155
pp avakanta & avakantita.

cp. Sk. avakṛntati, ava +…

Okappanā

feminine fixing one’s mind (on), settling in, putting (trust) in, confidence Dhs.12, Dhs.25, Dhs.96 Dhs.288; Ne.15, Ne.19, Ne.28;…

Avakappanā & okappanā

feminine preparation, fixing up, esp. harnessing Ja.vi.408.

ava + kappanā

to preface, arrange, make ready, settle on, feel confident, put (trust) in Vin.iv.4; Pts.ii.19 (= saddahati ibid. 21); Mil.150, Mil.234; DN-a.i.243.

o + kappati

to fix one’s mind on, to put one’s trust in MN.i.11; Mil.234 (okappessati).

o + kappeti

…remove. Only in ger.; okassa, always comb^d. with pasayha “removing by force” DN.ii.74 (T. okk˚); AN.iv.16 (T. okk˚, variant…

Avakassati & okassati

to drag down, to draw or pull away, distract, remove
■ AN.v.74 = Vin.ii.204 (+ vavakassati).

cp. Sk. avakarṣati, ava…

to drag away, remove Thig.444. See also ava˚. Okantati (okkant)

o + kaḍḍhati

…out, cut away, carve; pres. okantati MN.i.129; Pv.iii.10#2 (= ava˚ Pv-a.213); ger. okantitvā Ja.i.154 (migaṃ o. after carving the deer);…

see okassati.

only in stock phrase kāmānaṃ ādīnavo okāro sankileso DN.i.110, DN.i.148 (= lāmaka-bhāva DN-a.i.277); MN.i.115 MN.i.379, MN.i.405 sq.; MN.ii.145; AN.iv.186; Ne.42 (variant reading vokāra) Dhp-a.i.6, …

…Pv.iv.1#11 (˚ṁ karoti to give permission)

• -matta permission Snp.p. 94.
• -loka the visible world (manussa-loka) Vism.205 Vv-a.29

ava…

Avakāsa & okāsa

1. “appearance”: akkhuddâvakāso dassanāya not little (or inferior) to behold (of appearance) DN.i.114; ariyāvakāsa appearing noble or having the app. of an Aryan Ja.v.87; katâvakāsa pu …

to be visible; Caus. okāseti to make visible, let appear, show SN.iv.290.

ava + kāś

looking, looking at, sight Sdhp.479 (mukhass’).

see oloketi

adjective noun window Vin.ii.267 (olokanakena olokenti, adv.).

fr. oloketi

…Pv-a.4, Pv-a.5 Pv-a.74, Pv-a.124.

BSk. avalokayati or apaloketi

to fall or fly down (on), to fall over (w. acc.) Ja.ii.228 (lokāmisaṃ ˚anto); Ja.vi.561 (˚itvā ger.) Mil.368, Mil.396
pp opatita.

o + pat

…the palace), Pv-a.140 (devalokato)
caus 2 otarāpeti to cause to descend, to bring down to Ja.vi.345
pp otiṇṇa
caus 1…

…as-˚ e.g. issâvatiṇṇa Ja.v.98; dukkha˚, soka˚ etc. see below 2

1. descent to, i.e. approach to, access, fig. chance, opportunity otāraṃ labhati. Only in the Māra myth. He, the tempter, ʻgets his chance’ to tempt the Buddha or the disciples, MN.i.334; SN.i.122; …

leaving the world, adopting the ascetic life state of being a Buddhist friar, taking the (yellow) robe ordination

1. ordination or admission into the Buddha’s Order in particular: Vin.iii.13; SN.i.16 …

…etc. Cnd.399); Vv.21#4 (= ñāṇ’ obhāsa-kara Vv-a.106); Vv.34#25 (= lokassa ñāṇ’ āloka-kara Vv-a.115).

pabhaṃ, acc. of…

…Dhp.382 (= obhāseti ekālokaṃ karoti Dhp-a.iv.137); Ja.i.87; Pv.i.10#9 (so read for ca bh˚); Pv.ii.1#12; Pts.i.174; Mil.336; Pv-a.10 (=…

being boiled, boiling. torture, torment Ja.v.270; Snp-a.476 (˚okāsa). Paccanika, Paccaniya

fr. paccati, cp. pacana

…freq.variant reading paralokato; cp AN.iv.423; Cnd.214; Pts.ii.238); SN.iii.167 (id.), SN.iv.53 SN.v.163.

fr. pa + *luj = ruj, thus standing…

…Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 95#2).

fr. paloka

…Cnd.550 (in exegesis of “loka”); Mil.8; Vism.416
pp palugga (q.v.) Cp. BSk. pralujyati Mvu.ii.370.

Pass. of palujati…

…1146 (pamuñcassu = okappehi etc. Cnd.407#b)

pass pamuccati to be delivered or freed SN.i.24, SN.i.173; Snp.80…

…lost its smell Ja.v.198 (= thokaṃ duggandha C.).

• -dhaja one whose flag gone or is lost, i.e. whose fight is over (Ep of the…

…ti kho lābha-sakkāra-silokass’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ; cp. SN.iii.109: sobbho papāto kodh’ ûpāyāsass’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ); Snp.665 (=…

…Snp-a.364). -loka cpd. either with para 1 or para 2 It is hardly justified to assume a metaphysical sense, or to take…

…dukkha˚, dosa˚, rāga˚, soka˚, sneha˚, Vin.i.5; DN.ii.36; MN.i.13, MN.i.114, MN.i.364, MN.i.460; MN.iii.14, MN.iii.92; SN.ii.110; SN.iii.93…

…with soka grief, e.g. at DN.i.36; Snp.862; Iti.89; Pv-a.39, Pv-a.61
■ Bdhgh at DN-a.i.121 explains it as “sokaṃ…

great grief, severe mourning Pts.i.38 (anto˚ in def. of soka).

pari + soka

…Dhp-a.i.158 (idhaloka-paraloka˚); Pv-a.14, Pv-a.33, Pv-a.59, Pv-a.129 (devaloka˚), Pv-a.150. 2. accomplished (i.e. gone into the matter),…

…duggati˚ Pv-a.32; devaloka˚ Ja.i.218 brahmaloka˚ Ja.iii.396; Mil.234; sagga˚ Ja.vi.329; Pv-a.42, Pv-a.160; sugati˚ Pv-a.89 similarly…

…duggati˚ Pv-a.32; devaloka˚ Ja.i.218 brahmaloka˚ Ja.iii.396; Mil.234; sagga˚ Ja.vi.329; Pv-a.42, Pv-a.160; sugati˚ Pv-a.89 similarly…

…SN.i.143; Snp.72; Ja.i.143; Pv.ii.9#2; Pv.ii.9#10; (read appasayha for suppasayha); Mil.210 (okassa + ; for okkassa?). Also in cpd….

…(= saddahati, adhimuccati okappeti); Vv.50#14 (mano me pasīdi, aor.); Vism.129; Mil.9; Dhp-a.iii.3 (= he is gracious, i.e. good); Vv-a.6…

…Dhp-a.iii.441 mahā -vilokanāni Dhp-a.i.84; vatthūni Vin.ii.196 sq. vāhanāni (of King Pajjota) Dhp-a.i.196;…

…(satta˚, dukkha˚, loka˚); AN.ii.17; AN.v.190; Pts.ii.171, Pts.ii.176; Pp.1; Dhs.i.309; Ne.1 sq., Ne.38, Ne.188 Kp-a.102, Kp-a.107;…

…(bhāveti), SN.i.44 (lokasmiṃ pajjoto), SN.i.214 (parisujjhati); SN.ii.7 sq. (uppajjati), SN.ii.68 (suppaṭividdho); SN.iii.6 (id.);…

Paṭi-y-ālokaṃ

gacchati “to go to the South” Vin.iv.131, Vin.iv.161.

…Cpd.), jarāmaraṇa (+ soka-parideva-dukkhadomanass’ ûpayāsā) old age & death (+ tribulation grief, sorrow, distress & despair). The…

…Pts.i.119; Dhs.1057; lokanirodha-g˚ AN.ii.23; Iti.121; with the epithets sammā anuloma˚ apaccanīka˚ anvattha˚ dhammânudhamma Mnd.32,…

…advise, give over Vin.i.249 (yāguṃ); Snp.p.110 (bhojaniyaṃ); Pv-a.22, Pv-a.141. Pati-y-alokam

for *paṭiyāteti = Sk. pratiyātayati,…

…Pv-a.103 and passim -loka the peta world Sdhp.96. -vatthu a peta or ghost-story; Name of one (perhaps…

1. (trs.) to pervade, permeate, fill, suffuse Pv.i.10#14 (= vyāpetvā tiṭṭhati Pv-a.52); Ja.iii.371 (sakala-sarīraṃ); Ja.v.64 (C. for pavāti) Pv-a.14 (okāsaṃ), Pv-a.276 (obhāsaṃ). To excite or stim …

…rapture, sukha˚; of restful bliss, ceto˚; of [telepathic] consciousnss, āloka˚; of light, DN.iii.277; Pts.i.48 Vb.334; Ne.89.

abstr. fr….

…AN.iv.70 (divasa-santatte ayokapāle, gloss ayogule); Ja.v.268; Ja.v.109 (phāle ciraratta-tāpite, variant reading pāle, hale, thāle; corresp….

…sq.; Snp.296, Snp.579 (paralokato na pitā tāyate puttaṃ); Cnd.441 (= yo so janako) Ja.i.412 (= tāta); Ja.v.20; Vb-a.108 (where pretty popular…

…in the time of King Asoka. The latter was in Māgadhī
■ The knowledge of the 3 Piṭakas as an accomplishment of the bhikkhu is…

…couch), Ja.i.212 (˚lokadhātu) Mil.6; DN-a.i.311 (˚mukha facing east); Dhp-a.iii.155 (id.); Vv-a.190; Pv-a.74, Pv-a.256. The opposite…

…to reinstate Ja.v.134.

fr. pakati, cp. BSk. prākṛtaka (loka) Bodhicaryâvatāra v. 3, ed. Poussin

…Ja.v.222 (dhamma˚); Vv-a.288 (ārāma˚); Sdhp.285. See also go˚, loka˚.

fr. pā, see pāleti

…Mil.4 (paṭhavī lokaṃ pāleti, perhaps in meaning “keeps holds, encircles,” similar to meaning 2); Sdhp.33. 2. (lit. perhaps “to…

…(dhamme), Snp.461 (yaññe), Snp.737 (upasame); Mvu. 1, 44 (mahākāruṇiko Satthā sabba-loka-hite rato); Snp.32, Snp.84 (rato puññe)…

…splendid, ruci light, roka & rukṣa light; Av. raocantshining; Gr. αμφι λύκη twi-light, λευκός white; also with 1: Sk. loka…

…AN.i.261; Snp.584 (+ soka); Pv.i.4#3; Mil.357. As roṇṇa at AN.iv.197, AN.iv.223; Thag.555; Ja.iii.166.

pp. of…

tree. In the rukkha-mūlik’ anga (see below) Bdhgh at Vism.74 gives a list of trees which are not to be selected for the practice of “living at the root of a tree.” These are sīmantarika-rukkha, ceti …

…AN.i.261; Snp.584 (+ soka); Pv.i.4#3; Mil.357. As roṇṇa at AN.iv.197, AN.iv.223; Thag.555; Ja.iii.166.

pp. of…

…the designation of the 4 lokapālā (or Guardians of the World) at cattāro mahā-rājāno, the mahā˚ being added for sake of politeness…

…the designation of the 4 lokapālā (or Guardians of the World) at cattāro mahā-rājāno, the mahā˚ being added for sake of politeness…

…in combinations with loka or dhātu (see dhātu 2 a & d), or;…

…sakkāya-diṭṭhi); Dhs.1003. 2. having the form of (-˚) Mhvs.14, Mhvs.3 (gokaṇṇa˚). 3. beautiful Mhvs.10, Mhvs.30 (f….

…of one of the dogs in the Lokantara hell Ja.vi.106, Ja.vi.247 (Sabálo ca Sāmo ca). asabala, unspotted DN.ii.80.

• -kārin…

…Dhp-a.i.4.

• -loka the heavenworld MN.i.73; Ja.iv.272.
• -saṃvattanika leading to…

adjective thousandfold Ja.i.17; Ja.iv.175 (so for ˚iyo). Sahassi-lokadhatu

fr. sahassa

…thousandfold world, a world system DN.i.46; AN.i.228; DN-a.i.130; dasasahassī-lokadhātu ten world systems Ja.i.51, Ja.i.63; cp. dasasahassī…

…Dhp-a.iii.404; Pv-a.230; soka˚ Snp.985; Pv.i.86; Kp-a.153. Cp. also DN.ii.283; Snp.51 Snp.334, Snp.938; Ja.i.155; Ja.iii.157; Dhp-a.iv.70. At…

…Pv-a.265); Pv-a.162 (soka-salla˚-hadaya) Vism.303 (sallena)
■ yasabhoga˚; possessed of fame wealth Dhp.303; dukkhena afflicted…

…DN.ii.20; MN.iii.68; SN.ii.191; Snp.611, Snp.648; Ja.ii.65; Dhs § 1306; loka˚ a common appellation, a popular expression DN.i.202.

saṃ…

the fact of being endowed or connected with (-˚) Ja.iii.95 (paraloka˚); Vb-a.438 (fivefold: āyūhana˚ etc.).

abstr. fr. foll.

honour, reverence, intention, confidence Mhvs.29, Mhvs.55; Dhs-a.163 (= okappanā); Sdhp.224.

fr. sambhāveti

…(manussa˚, devaloka˚ nibbāna˚); Ne.126 (sīla˚, samādhi˚, paññā˚; cp sampadā); four Vb-a.439 sq. (gati˚, upadhi˚,…

…Thag.786; Ja.v.459. āloka˚; a window Vin.ii.172; sandhiṃ chindati to make a break, to break into a house DN.i.52; DN-a.i.159. 3….

association, living with; community AN.i.78; AN.ii.57; DN.iii.271; Dhp.206; Ja.iv.403 loka-sannivāsa the society of men, all the world Ja.i.366 Ja.ii.205.

saṃ + nivāsa

…glowing DN.ii.335; MN.i.453; SN.i.169 (divasa˚); Ja.iv.118; Mil.325; Pv-a.38 (soka˚).

pp. of…

Sata¹

(num. card.) a hundred, used as nt (collect.), either-˚ or as apposition, viz. gāma-sataṃ a hundred (ship of) villages Dhp-a.i.180; jaṭila-satāni 100 ascetics Vin.i.24; jāti˚ DN. …

…DN.i.131. -loka the world of living creatures Snp-a.263, Snp-a.442 Vism.205. See also saṅkhāra-loka
■ vaṇijjā…

…spontaneous DN.iii.137 (loka) SN.ii.19 sq. (dukkha); Ud.69 sq.

• -jāta born from oneself sprung up spontaneously Ja.i.325;…

…Mnd.97, Mnd.138
■ ālokasaññin having a clear perception DN.i.71; AN.ii.211; AN.v.207; Sum AN.i.211; nānatta conscious of diversity…

…in phrase asaṃvuṭā lokantarikā andhakārā (the world-spaces which are dark &) ungoverned, orderless, not supported, baseless DN.ii.12…

…˚upekkhā Vb-a.283.

• -loka the material world, the world of formation (or phenomena), creation, loka “per se,” as…

appearance; (-˚) having the appearance of, like, similar Ja.ii.150; Ja.v.71 Ja.v.155, Ja.v.370 (puñña˚ = sadisa C.); Bv.17, Bv.21; Mil.2.

saṃ + kāsa, of kāś, cp. okāsa

…Snp-a.86 (˚bhaṇana, i.e. recitation); pāpasiloka having a bad reputation Vin.iv.239; asiloka blame AN.iv.364 (˚bhaya); Ja.vi.491. 2. a…

adjective famous MN.i.200.

siloka + vant

…(which to the Dhtp however is known only in meaning “soka”: Dhtp.39); cp. Vedic śoka.

…Vin.iv.285; Ja.vi.580 (where C. explains as “grief-dispellers”).

soka + ajjhāyaka; this soka perhaps *sūka, as in visūka?

adjective sorrowful Mhvs.19, Mhvs.15.

soka + vant

adjective sorrowful; a-˚ free from sorrow Thag-a.229.

soka + ika

adjective (fem. ˚nī) sorrowful Dhp.28.

fr. soka

…the fourteenth rūpa-brahmaloka DN.ii.52; Pp.17; Kv.207. -diṭṭha well seen Snp.178 Snp.p.143…

…e.g. Vism.314 (brahmalokaṃ uppajjati) Dhp-a.i.28 (kanaka-vimāne nibbatti); Dhp-a.iii.7 (id.); cp SN.i.143.

pp. of…

…Snp.1119; Mnd.439 (loka). 3. empty, void, useless MN.i.483; SN.iv.54, SN.iv.297; Dāvs v.17; Mil.96; Vism.594 sq. (of nāmarūpa, in simile…

sight, view, sāloke tiṭṭhati to expose oneself to view in an open door Vin.ii.267.

sa² + āloka

…Snp.844, Snp.970; anokasārin wandering homeless Dhp.404; Snp.628; diṭṭhisārin a partisan of certain views Snp.911; vaggasārin…

…same simile Pv.i.12#1 (= nimmoka Pv-a.63)-kañcanasannibha-taca (adj.) of golden-coloured skin (a sign of beauty) Snp.551; Vv.30#2 = Vv.32#3 ;…

…Pp.17; esp in phrase ˚soka with diminished grief, having one’s grief allayed Dhp-a.iii.176; Pv-a.38.

Vedic tanu, f. tanvī; also n. tanu…

adjective = tanu; little, small Dhp.174 (= Dhp-a.175); Snp.994 (soka).

…taṇhaṃ mā kāsi mā lokaṃ punar āgami Snp.339; taṇhaṃ pariññāya… te narā oghatiṇṇā ti Snp.1082;…

…composition of elements = tiloka Ne.14, Ne.63 (tedhātuke vimutti sabbadhi vippamutta), Ne.82; cp. Kv.605;

• -piṭaka versed…

…Pv-a.38, Pv-a.43
■ thokaṃ thokaṃ a little each time, gradually, little by little Dhp.121, Dhp.239; Mil.9; Snp-a.18; Pv-a.168.

for…

adjective = thoka; fem. thokikā Dhp.310.

…Ja.ii.3 -loka the 3 worlds (i.e. kāma, rūpa, arūpa-loka) Sdhp.29, Sdhp.276, Sdhp.491 (cp. tebhūmaka);…

…varo); Dhp.195 (-sokapariddava); Cnd.282.

• -kathaṅkatha (adj.) having overcome doubt, free from doubt Snp.17, Snp.86, Snp.367; *…

…See also tidasa.

• -devaloka the god-world of the 33; freq. e.g. Ja.i.202 Vism.399; Dhp-a.iii.8; *…

…Ja.iv.387; Snp.579 (paralokato na pitā tāyate puttaṃ ñātī vā pana ñātake) Pv-a.7 (khettaṃ tāyati bījaṃ).

Sk. trāyate &…

…Dhp.34 (okamokata u. = *okamokataḥ u.); Ja.i.268; Pv-a.163.

pp. of uddharati with bbh for ddh as in ubbhaṃ for uddhaṃ; cp. ubbahati and…

…abs. form (q.v.), cp. also oka Bdgh.’s kaṃ = udakaṃ, tena dāritan: kandaran ti is a false etymology; DN-a.i.209.

*…

…SN.i.46 = SN.i.52 (lokassa); SN.iii.130; AN.ii.90; AN.iii.32; AN.iv.153; Iti.120; Vism.287; Pts.i.54; Thag-a.90 *…

…to keep the stuffing from coming out“. See on term Morris J.P.T.S. 1885, 31
■ In cpd ulloka-paduma at Ja.vi.432 it may mean “bright…

adjective looking on (to), looking out; in phrase mukh˚; looking into a person’s face; i.e. cheerful winning; or “of bright face”, with a winning smile DN.i.60; DN-a.i.59, DN-a.i.168; Pv-a.219 (˚ …

…(q.v.).

ud + lok˚, cp. loka, āloka & viloka

…Pv-a.78, Pv-a.79 (petalokaṃ), Pv-a.123. 2. undergoing coming or come under, overpowered, suffering Nd ii.under asita (= ajjhupagata in same…

…upp˚), Iti.67 (saggaṃ lokaṃ; variant reading upp˚); Iti.43 = Dhp.307 (nirayaṃ); Dhp.126, Dhp.140; Pv.i.10#7 (variant reading BB….

…gods Pv-a.6, Pv-a.81 devaloka˚ AN.i.115; kāma˚ existence in the sensuous universe DN.iii.218; Iti.94; arūpa˚ in the formless spheres Vb.172,…

…arisen, produced, DN.i.192 (lokaṃ u. born into the world); Vin.iii.4; Snp.55 (˚ñāṇa; see Cnd.168), Snp.998; Ja.i.99; Pv.ii.2#2…

…Pv-a.268 (manussalokaṃ). The same use of upādāya is found in BSk., e.g. at Divy.25, Divy.359, Divy.413; Avs.i.255.

2. (ic same…

…Kp-a.24 (id.), Kp-a.190 (loka˚) DN-a.i.181 (= akusala-dhamma). Freq. in phrase aṇumattesu vajjesu bhaya-dassāvin “seeing a source of…

…kuk would explain koka wolf. The notion of voraciousness is prevalent in the characterization of the wolf (see all…

1. vomited, or one who has vomited Mil.214; Pv-a.80. As nt. vomit at Vin.i.303.
2. (fig.) given up, thrown up, left behind, renounced MN.i.37 (+ catta, mutta & pahīna). Cp. BSk. vāntī-bhāva, syn wi …

…belong the phrases raja & loka˚. 3. arrangement Ja.vi.11 (paṭhavi-vaḍḍhanaka-kamma the act of attending to, i.e. smoothing the…

…Mil.267 (in inventory of “loka”) we have the foll enumeration of precious stones: pavāḷa coral,…

…skilled in (-˚) SN.i.62 (loka˚); SN.v.197; Vin.ii.241 (pl. paracittaviduno); Snp.677 (vidūhi), Snp.996; Ja.v.222 (dhamma˚) Vv.30#11 (=…

…equipped Ja.vi.201 (loka); Mil.345 (nagara); DN.i.45, SN.iii.46; Pp.55 (aneka˚); Mhvs.10 Mhvs.93; Pv-a.51 (suṭṭhu˚). añña˚;…

…vi +…

…paññā, vijjā, āloka), SN.iii.47; SN.iii.163; SN.iii.171; SN.iv.31, SN.iv.49 sq. AN.i.83; AN.ii.247; Snp.334 (simply meaning…

Vikasati¹

to open (out), to expand, to blossom fully (of flowers)
pp vikasita. Caus. vikāseti to open Ja.vi.364 (hatthaṃ).

vi + kas

Vikas …

…okiri); Mil.101, Mil.237 (lokadhātu vikireyya, would fall to pieces; combined with vidhameyya & viddhaṃseyya; “drop & tumble,” denoting…

…+). Cp. volokana.

vi + lok (loc = roc), see loka & rocati

…& vo˚.

vi + loketi, of lok, as in loka

…in the “other world (paraloka) at the instant of somebody doing good (even during the lifetime of the doer) and waits for the entry of the owner:…

…(conversion); Mil.220.

fr. vi +…

to free (oneself) from, to get rid of AN.iii.92; Pp.68.

vi + nis + moceti, cp. nimmoka

…(niddā˚); Dhp-a.i.41 (tama˚, adj.); Pv-a.38 (soka˚).

fr. vinodeti

…Mhvs.31, Mhvs.10 (kankhaṃ) Dhp-a.iv.145; Pv-a.38 (sokaṃ).

Caus. of vi + nudati

changing or turning round, upset Ja.i.344 (lokassa ˚kāle).

vi + parivatta

…SN.iv.47- virajaṃ (+ asokaṃ) padaṃ “the stainless (+ painless element” is another expression for Nibbāna, e.g. SN.iv.210;…

…the Dead Pv.ii.8#2 (= petaloka Pv-a.107).

2. reach, sphere (of the senses) range, scope; object, characteristic, attribute (cp. Cpd. 143 n. 2)…

adjective freed from grief Dhp.90; Dhp-a.ii.166.

vi + soka

tricky disputation, frivolous or captious discussion; in compounds vitaṇḍa˚: ˚vāda sophistry Snp-a.447; DN-a.i.247; -vādin a sophist, arguer Dhs-a.3 (so read for vidaḍḍha); Vb-a.9, Vb-a.51, …

…746; Pv-a.181. 2. given up, rejected, abandoned Dhp.176 (˚paraloka); Ja.iv.447 (= pariccatta C.).

pp. of vitarati

…open, revelation, in loka˚; laying open the worlds, unveiling of the Universe; referred to as a great miracle at Vism.392; Mil.350; Dāvs…

only at DN.iii.43 in phrase ˚ṃ āpajjati in meaning of “making a distinction,” being particular (about food: bhojanesu), having a dainty appetite; explained by “dve bhāge karoti” Bdhgh. It seems to sta …

…satto), Vv-a.108 (loka nirūḷhāya samaññāya v.)- ariya-vohāra proper (i.e. Buddhist) mode of speech (opp. anariya˚ unbuddhist…

1. difference Snp.611.
2. constituent of being (i.e. the khandhas), usually as eka˚, catu˚ & pañca˚-bhava;, e.g. Kv.261; Vb.137 Tikp.32, Kp.36 sq.; Vism.572; Kp-a.245; Snp-a.19, Snp-a.158 In thi …

looking at, examination Ja.iv.237 (variant reading vi˚).

v(i) + olokana, but cp. BSk. vyavalokana “inspection” Divy.435

…(with gen.); Vin.i.6 (lokaṃ); Kv.591; Dhp-a.i.319 (lokaṃ), Dhp-a.ii.96 (variant reading oloketi).

v(i) + oloketi; in meaning equal to…

…of concord); Snp-a.59 (lokantarika˚). Cp. pari˚, saṃ˚. 2. home, house, habitation Snp.40. vāsaṃ kappeti to live (at a place), to make…

…Ja.v.196, Ja.v.281 (named kokanada “wolf’s howl”); Ja.vi.465 = Ja.vi.580; Vv.64#19; Vv.81#10; Mil.53 (all its var. parts); Vv-a.138…

…relieve SN.v.50; Snp-a.132 (reṇuṃ); Pv-a.20, Pv-a.38 (sokaṃ), Pv-a.200

vi + upasammati

…Sakka, the 4 great kings (lokapālā), the followers of Vessavaṇa (alias Yama, the yakkhas proper) and men (see below 7) go by the name of…

…-loka the yama-world or world of the Petas Dhp.44, Dhp.45; Pv-a.107 & freq.; -visaya = ˚loka…

…yāpanāya), Ja.v.387 (thokaṃ mama yāpana-mattaṃ eva); Dhp-a.iv.210 (yāpana-mattaṃ dhanaṃ); Pv-a.28
■ Used more freq together…

…yāpesi); Snp-a.184 (devalokaṃ yāpetuṃ samattha fit to bring one to the d-world) 3. to get on, move to be active Dhp-a.i.10 (sarīre…

…Thag.188, Thag.422 (˚āloka-dassana seeing the real light); Mil.171 (˚lakkhaṇa true characteristics); Vism.588 (as yāthāvasarasa),…

…4 Guardians of the World (lokapālā) who were specially worth offering to, as their influence was demonic (cp. Pv.i.4).

The prevailing meaning…

…yebhuyyena dasasu loka-dhātusu devatā sannipatitā (as a rule) Snp.p.107 (= bahukāni Snp-a.451); Mil.6 (y. Himavantam eva gacchanti:…

…(catūhi yogehi yutto lokasannivāso catu-yoga-yojito); Vb-a.35. Mentioned or referred to at SN.v.59; Dhs.1059 (ogha + , in…

… ■ pl. inhabitants of Yamaloka AN.i.210 (yāmā devā); Snp-a.244 (˚bhavana the abode of the Y.); Kp-a.166 (Yāmato yāva Akaniṭṭhaṃ from…

…Path at Snp.139 (= devalokaṃ yāpetuṃ samatthatā… aṭṭha-samāpatti-yānaṃ Snp-a.184). Similarly of the Path: magg’…

…yāpanāya), Ja.v.387 (thokaṃ mama yāpana-mattaṃ eva); Dhp-a.iv.210 (yāpana-mattaṃ dhanaṃ); Pv-a.28
■ Used more freq together…

…yāpesi); Snp-a.184 (devalokaṃ yāpetuṃ samattha fit to bring one to the d-world) 3. to get on, move to be active Dhp-a.i.10 (sarīre…

adverb

1. (as prep.) up to (a point), as far as, how far so far that (cp. tāva I), both temporal and local, used either with absolute form of noun or adj. (base), or nom., or abl. or *acc …

indeclinable lokasmiṃ yad idam arahanto “as far as the abodes of beings, as far as heaven, these are the highest these are the best, I mean the…

…Iti.15; Dhp-a.iii.258 (˚loka). In another context at Vism.414 sq.

etym. uncertain; one suggested in Cpd. 138 n. 4 is ā + *bha + *sar,…

disadvantage, danger (in or through = loc.) DN.i.38 (vedanānaṃ assādañ ca ādīnavañ ca etc.), DN.i.213 (iddhi-pāṭihāriye MN.i.318; SN.i.9 (ettha bhīyo), SN.ii.170 sq. (dhātūnaṃ); SN.iii.27, SN.iii.62, …

ablaze, in flames SN.i.31 (loka; variant reading ādittaka) SN.i.108; Ja.v.366; Dhp-a.iii.32 (variant reading āditta).

pp. of ādīpeti, ā +…

…= anoka), Dhp-a.ii.170 (= oka). 2. “hanging on”, attachment, desire, clinging, lust SN.i.136 = Vin.i.4 (˚rāma “devoted to the things to…

…before one’s eye). anāloka without sight, blind Mil.296 (andha +). 2. light AN.i.164 (tamo vigato ā. uppanno) = Iti.100 (vihato); AN.ii.139…

looking at, regarding DN-a.i.194.

fr. ā + lok

to look before, look at, regard, see DN-a.i.193, DN-a.i.194
pp ālokita (q.v.).

Sk. ālokayati, ā + lok

…untroubled death, saggaṃ lokaṃ uppajjati a happy state after death
■ DN.i.110, DN.i.143; DN.iii.132 (four), DN.iii.236 (five) MN.i.204;…

sitting, sitting down; a seat, throne MN.i.469; Vin.i.272 (= pallankassa okāsa); SN.i.46 (ek sitting alone, a solitary seat); AN.iii.389 (an˚ without a seat); Snp.338, Snp.718, Snp.810, Snp.981; Mnd.1 …

…(id. expl. at Snp-a.359 by lokadhammehi akampaneyya-citta); Pp.62;

• -kappin (adj.) (for kappa-*ṭhitin) standing or…