Szótár

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r%EF%BF%BD%EF%BF%BDhumukha, 88 találat.

ākāsa →

pts

…upper story, terrace on the top of a palace Snp-a.87. -dhātu the element of space DN.iii.247; MN.i.423;…

vi →

pts

…I. ###

  1. inseparable prefix of separation and expansion, in original meaning of “asunder,” semantically closely related to Lat. dis- &…

tu →

pts

…to pron. base of second sg. tvaṃ = Lat. tu; Gr. τύ, τοί = indeed, however (orig ethical dat, of σύ), τοίνυν, τοίγαρ;…

chapaka →

pts

name of a low-class tribe Vin.iv.203 (= caṇḍāla Bdhgh. on Sekh. 69 at Vin.iv.364), f. ˚ī ib.

catur →

pts

…which latter is also to be preferred to catussada, unless this is a haplology). In the same connection occurs satt-ussada (full of people)…

r →

pts

-R-

the letter (or sound) r, used as euphonic consonant to avoid hiatus. The sandhi-r-originates from the final r of nouns in ˚ir & ˚ur of…

rājā →

pts

…anuttaro); Ja.i.262; and a reflection of the higher sphere is seen in the title of politeness (only used in voc.)…

rājan →

pts

…anuttaro); Ja.i.262; and a reflection of the higher sphere is seen in the title of politeness (only used in voc.)…

ruppati →

pts

…hurt, molested (always with ref. to an illness or pain Snp.767 (salla-viddho va r.) Snp.1121; Mnd.5 (= kuppati ghaṭṭiyati, pīḷiyati);…

puna →

pts

…Mil.418 etc.) is to be corrected to puna c’ aparaṃ, cp. punâpara Snp.1004; Cp.iii.6#1.

ratti →

pts

…interruption of the probationary period (t. t.) Vin.ii.34 (three such: sahavāsa, vippavāsa, anārocanā). *…

rukkha →

pts

… ■ See also the foll. refs. AN.i.137; AN.ii.109, AN.ii.207; AN.iii.19, AN.iii.200, AN.iii.360; AN.iv.99, AN.iv.336 AN.v.4 sq., AN.v.314 sq.;…

ruccati →

pts

…choice of 2 readings or interpretations).
ger ruccitvā Vv-a.282 (r. pūresi “to find thorough delight in,”…

rāga →

pts

…an obstacle to nibbāna Therefore the giving up of rāga is one of the steps towards attaining the desired goal of emancipation (vimutti).

rāsi →

pts

…wealth, i.e. a treasurer DN.i.61 (translation: “increases the king’s wealth”; DN-a.i.170 simply defines “dhañña-rāsiñ ca…

ratta →

pts

…for rattaṁ aho, which corresponds to the Vedic phrase aho-rātraṁ (= Pali ahorattaṁ). The P.T.S. ed. reads nattaṁ. Snp-a.593 reads…

ramati →

pts

…(variant reading for rama).
grd ramma & ramanīya; (q.v.)
pp rata
caus 1 rameti to give…

rajanīya →

pts

…(viz. kāmagunehi), referring to aN variant reading rajanīyehi, and then as “rajanī ti vā rattīsu, ye ti nipātamattaṃ” and…

rūpin →

pts

…formless, incorporeal (see rūpa D 2 a), cp. combination rūpī arūpī saññī asaññī nevasaññinâsaññī…

nigrodha →

pts

…of the fig-tree Vism.409. -parimaṇḍala the round or circumference of the banyan DN.ii.18; DN.iii.144,…

nala →

pts

…a worker in reeds, basket-maker DN.i.51 (+ pesakāra & kumbhakāra); Ja.v.291; Thag-a.28; Pv-a.175 (+ vilīvakāra);…

du →

pts

…see at Vism.494. 2. prefix, implying perverseness difficulty, badness (cp. dukkha). Original form *duḥ is preserved at dur- before…

naḷa →

pts

…a worker in reeds, basket-maker DN.i.51 (+ pesakāra & kumbhakāra); Ja.v.291; Thag-a.28; Pv-a.175 (+ vilīvakāra);…

kāla →

pts

…to light, and it is therefore characteristic of all phenomena or beings belonging to the realm of darkness, as the night, the new moon, death…

nibbāpeti →

pts

…ni(r)vārayati, Caus. of ni(r)varati, influenced in meaning by nirvāpayati. Caus. of nirvāti make cool by blowing (e.g. RV x.1613)….

kāḷa →

pts

…to light, and it is therefore characteristic of all phenomena or beings belonging to the realm of darkness, as the night, the new moon, death…

rasa →

pts

…taste with the tongue (no reference to palate) jivhāya rasaṃ sāyitvā (or viññeyya). See also…

urūḷhava →

pts

…(Divy.7) may possibly be a corruption of ubbūḷha.

doubtful, prob. for urūḷhavant, with affix vant to a pp. formed with ud˚. The word is…

rassa →

pts

…ending) Ja.iii.489.

  • -sarīra (adj.) dwarfish, stunted Ja.i.356.

cp. Sk. hrasva: Geiger,

Pali Grammar

§ 49#2. The Prk….

ratana →

pts

…(itthi) ibid.; the treasurer (gahapati) DN.ii.176, DN.ii.188 the adviser (pariṇāyaka) ibid. The same 7 are enumerated at DN.i.89; Snp.p.106;…

jambu →

pts

…the rose-apple (of black or dark colour) Vism.409; -pesī the rind of the r
■ a. fruit Ja.v.465; -rukka the r
■ a. tree…

rahada →

pts

…in similes see J.P.T.S. 1907, 127.

Vedic hrada, with diaeresis & metathesis *harada → rahada; the other metathetic form of the same hrada is…

taṇḍula →

pts

-dona a rice-vat or rice-bowl Dhp-a.iv.15;

  • -pāladvārā “doors (i.e. house) of the rice-guard” Npl. MN.ii.185 *…

rūpiya →

pts

…jātarūpa

Rūpiya2

see ruppa.

ni →

pts

…are compounds with the pref. ni.

A. Forms

  1. Pāli ni˚; combines the two prefixes ni, nis (nir). They are…

gala →

pts

…γ ̈ηρυς, garrulus, Ohg. kara: gel (2 A) ξελιδών (a) hirrio (to whine), Ohg. gellan (b): ger (1) γαργαρίζω…

rujati →

pts

…& combinations.

ruj, representing an Idg. *leug, as in Gr. λευγαλέος, λυγρός sad, awful; Lat. lugeo to mourn; Lith….

cātur →

pts

…sour gruel with four ingredients Vv-a.308;

  • -(d)dasī (f.) [to catuddasa fourteen] the 14th day of the…

kicca →

pts

…cp. Dhs. trsl. 132 (with ref. to Dhs-a.264); kiccato Vism.581
appa˚; having few or no duties Snp.144 (cp. Kp-a.241
■…

raṭṭhika →

pts

…AN.iii.76 = AN.iii.300 (r. pettanika senāya senāpatika).

fr. raṭṭha, cp. Sk. rāṣṭrika

rocati →

pts

…(bhave)

caus roceti: 1 to be pleased, to give one’s consent Dhp-a.i.387 (gloss K rucitha ruceyyātha). 2 (with acc. of…

rañjati →

pts

…to cause to be coloured or dyed Dhp-a.iv.106 (variant reading raj˚).

rañj = raj: see rajati & rajjati- Dhtp.66 &…

roga →

pts

…hurtful winds, mice, moths parrots, mildew
■ The combn roga, gaṇḍa, salla is sometimes found, e.g. MN.ii.230; Vism.335. Of…

ratha →

pts

…two-wheeled carriage, chariot (for riding driving or fighting SN.i.33 (ethically); AN.iv.191 (horse cart; diff. parts of a ratha);…

rosaka →

pts

…(= paresaṃ ros uppādanena r. Vv-a.226); Ja.ii.270.

fr. rosa; cp. BSk. roṣaka Divy.38

ruci →

pts

…Snp-a.453 = sundara-sarīrappabha). 2. inclination, liking, pleasure Pv-a.59 (˚ṃ uppādeti to find pleasure, to be satisfied)
■…

ramita →

pts

…enjoyed, enjoying, taking delight in, amusing oneself with (loc. or saha) Snp.709 (vanante r. siyā); Dhp.305 (id. = abhirata Dhp-a.iii.472)…

pisāca →

pts

…Paiśācī as one of the Prākrit dialects: Pischel, Prk. Gr. § 3] a kind of copper Vb-a.63 (eight varieties). Pisacaka = pisaca

cp. Sk….

parisā →

pts

…parisāya parivuto surrounded by a great multitude); Vin.iv.153 (gen. parisāya); MN.i.153 (nevāpika˚); MN.ii.160; MN.iii.47; SN.i.155…

parivisati →

pts

…food = instr.), wait upon present, offer Vin.i.240 (bhatṭena); Vin.ii.77 (kaṇājakena bilangadutiyena); DN.ii.127; Ja.i.87, Ja.i.90;…

pavecchati →

pts

…→ seyyathā) Not with Morris, J.P.T.S. 1885, 43 fr. pa + vṛṣ, nor with Müller P.Gr. 120 fr. pa + viṣ (who with this derivation…

paṭaccarin →

pts

…dressed in old clothes): so read perhaps at Ja.vi.227 (vv. ll paḷaccari paṭiccari).

paṭa + carin but cp. Sk. pāṭaccara a shoplifter…

paṭi-orohati →

pts

Paṭi-orohati

to descend from DN-a.i.251 (˚itvā).

paṭi + ava + ruh

paṭisama →

pts

…equal, forming, a counterpart Mil.205 (rāja˚); neg. appaṭisama not having one’s equal, incomparable Ja.i.94;…

pekhā →

pts

…naṭa-samajjā DN-a.i.84); see Dial. i.7, n. 4 and cp. J.R.A.S. 1903, 186.

fr. pa + īkṣ

pekkhā →

pts

…naṭa-samajjā DN-a.i.84); see Dial. i.7, n. 4 and cp. J.R.A.S. 1903, 186.

fr. pa + īkṣ

pettivisaya →

pts

…Sdhp.9.

Sk. *paitrya-viṣaya & *pitryaviṣaya, der. fr. pitar, but influenced by peta

pitti →

pts

…Sdhp.9.

Sk. *paitrya-viṣaya & *pitryaviṣaya, der. fr. pitar, but influenced by peta

rakkhā →

pts

…āvaraṇa* (+ gutti) shelter defence, e.g. at Vin.ii.194; DN.i.61 (dhammikaṃ r
■ v. guttiṃ saṃvidaheyyāma); MN.ii.101; Ja.iv.292
■…

pubba →

pts

…matter, corruption MN.i.57; MN.iii.90; SN.i.150; SN.ii.157; AN.i.34; Ja.ii.18; Mil.382; Pv-a.80
■ In detail discussed (as…

rajati →

pts

…rajituṃ)
■ Another grd. rajanīya in diff. meaning (see sep.). Caus. rajeti to paint, colour Thag.1155 (inf…

rajjati →

pts

…dosa & moha or derivations, representing rāga or lobha, cp. lobhanīya); Vb-a.11
ppr rajjamāna Pv-a.3; Pot. rajjeyya Mil.280 (kampeyya…

rakkhasa →

pts

…Vedic rakṣa, either fr. rakṣ to injure, or more likely fr. rakṣ to protect or ward off (see details at Macdonell, *Vedic…

rakkhita →

pts

…protection,“ but Geiger reads rakkhike and trsls “appoint as watchers.”

  • -atta one who guards his…

rumma FIXME double →

pts

Rummin = rumma

(dirty-soiled) Ja.iv.322 (variant reading dummi); Ja.vi.194 (do.).

rumbhati →

pts

to obstruct surround, besiege (= rundhati 3) Ja.vi.391 (where spelling rumhati; in phrase nagaraṃ r.). See also ni˚, sanni˚
pp…

ruppa →

pts

…Thig.394 is not clear. It refers to something which is not rūpa, yet pretends to be rūpa, i.e. a sham performance or show. Thus ruppa may…

rummin →

pts

Rummin = rumma

(dirty-soiled) Ja.iv.322 (variant reading dummi); Ja.vi.194 (do.).

viralita →

pts

thin, sparse, rare Dāvs iv.24 (a˚), with variant reading viraḷita.

pp. of Denom. of virala = viraleti, cp. Sk. viralāyate to be rare

vana →

pts

…the border of the forest, the forest itself Snp.708 Snp.709; Pv.ii.3#10 (= vana C.).

vassa →

pts

…the term does not strictly correspond Usually in pl. vassā (AN.iv.138), also termed vassā-ratta “time of rains” (Ja.iv.74; Ja.v.38). Cp….

vaṃsa →

pts

…(pitu-ghātaka-vaṃso a parricidal race) 3. tradition, hereditary custom, usage, reputation Mil.148 (ācariya˚), Mil.190 (Tathāgatānaṃ);…

veḷuriya →

pts

…lapis lazuli, vajira diamend. See also under ratana1.

cp. dial. Sk. vaiḍūrya

vicchita →

pts

in phrase balavicchita-kārin at Mil.110 is to be read balav’ icchita-kārin “a man strong to do what he likes,” i.e. a man of influence.

vijānāti →

pts

viññitvā Vin.iv.264
aor (3rd pl.) vijāniṃsu Mhvs.10, Mhvs.18
pass viññāyati Pv-a.197;
fut…

vikujjhita →

pts

made angry, angered, annoyed, vexed MN.ii.24 (so read for vikujjita).

vi + pp. of kujjheti

vinaḷīkata →

pts

…the reed or stem removed, rendered useless, destroyed MN.i.227; AN.ii.39; Snp.542 (= ucchinna Snp-a.435); Thag.216; Ja.vi.60 (viddhasta + as at…

vipphalati →

pts

…split open, to burst asunder: so read at Ja.v.33, Ja.v.493 (for vipatati); Pv.iv.1#46 (for vipāteti); see detail under…

yakkha →

pts

…(see also below). They correspond to our “genii” or fairies of the fairy-tales and show all their qualities. In many respects they…

upakūlita →

pts

…viya* says the commentary Morris J.P.T.S. 1884, 74 trsls. obstructed; Mrs Rh. D. in “Sisters” takes it for upakūḷita and…

yevāpana →

pts

…reciprocal, respective, in corresponding proportion, as far as concerned; lit. “whatever else.” The expression is peculiar to exegetical…

yevāpanaka →

pts

…reciprocal, respective, in corresponding proportion, as far as concerned; lit. “whatever else.” The expression is peculiar to exegetical…

yujjhati →

pts

…Rare in older literature our refs. only from the Mahāvaṃsa; e.g. 22, 82 (fut yujjhissāma, with instr.: Damiḷehi); 25, 23 (aor ayujjhi); 25,…

āmisa →

pts

…notion of “raw unprepared, uncultivated”; thus -khāra raw lye Vin.i.206. 2. “fleshy, of the flesh” (as opposed to mind or…

āvāpa →

pts

…1898, 750…

āvāsa →

pts

…of (holding Uposatha in different residence (within the same boundary) Vin.ii.294, Vin.ii.300, Vin.ii.306 Dpvs.iv.47, cp. Dpvs.v.18. *…

ḍāka →

pts

…Thig.1; Vv.20#6 (variant reading sāka); Vv-a.99 (= taṇḍuleyyakādi-sākavyañjana).

Sk. sāka (nt.) on ś → ḍ cp. Sk. sākinī…

uparūḷha →

pts

grown again, recovered Ja.iv.408 (cakkhu).

upa + rūḷha, pp. of ruh