This translation of the Theragāthā was made by Bhikkhu Sujato with Jessica Walton. It is based on the Mahāsaṅgīti edition of the Pali text.

The translation relies heavily on the translation and notes by K.R. Norman for the Pali Text Society, published as Elders’s Verses I, first published 1965. For a few verses we have also consulted translations by Bhikkhu Thanissaro and Bhikkhu Bodhi. In all cases, however, the final translation was made directly from the Pali text.

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Prepared for SuttaCentral by Bhikkhu Sujato.

Theragāthā

Verses of the Senior Monks

Chapter of the Twos

2.21. Uttara

I’ve fully understood the aggregates,
I’ve undone craving;
I’ve developed the factors of awakening,
And I’ve realized the ending of defilements.

Having fully understood the aggregates,
Having plucked out the weaver of the web,
Having developed the factors of awakening,
I’ll realize nibbāna, without defilements.