atthi
to be, to exist.
pres Ind. 1st sg. asmi Snp.1120, Snp.1143; Ja.i.151; Ja.iii.55 and amhi MN.i.429; Snp.694; Ja.ii.153; Pv.i.10#2; Pv.ii.8#2.
■ 2nd sg. asi Snp.420; Ja.ii.160 (‘si); Ja.iii.278; Vv.32#4 Pv-a.4.
■ 3rd sg. atthi Snp.377, Snp.672, Snp.884; Ja.i.278 Often used for 3rd pl. (= santi), e.g. Ja.i.280; Ja.ii.2 Ja.iii.55.
■ 1st pl. asma [Sk. smaḥ] Snp.594, Snp.595; asmase Snp.595, and amha Snp.570; Ja.ii.128.
■ 2nd pl. attha Ja.ii.128; Pv-a.39, Pv-a.74 (āgat’ attha you have come).
■ 3rd pl. santi Snp.1077; Cnd.637 (= saṃvijjanti atthi upalabbhanti); Ja.ii.353; Pv-a.7, Pv-a.22
imper atthu Snp.340; Ja.i.59; Ja.iii.26
pot 1st sg. siyā [Sk. syām] Pv.ii.8#8, and assaṃ [Cond. used as Pot.] Snp.1120; Pv.i.12#5 (= bhaveyyaṃ Pv-a.64).
■ 2nd sg. siyā [Sk. syāḥ] Pv.ii.8#7.
■ 3rd sg. siyā [Sk. syāt] DN.ii.154; Snp.325, Snp.1092 Cnd.105 (= jāneyya, nibbatteyya); Ja.i.262; Pv-a.13, and assa DN.i.135, DN.i.196; DN.ii.154; AN.v.194; Snp.49, Snp.143; Dhp.124, Dhp.260; Pv.ii.3#24; Pv.ii.9#24.
■ 1st pl. assu Pv-a.27.
■ 3rd pl. assu [cp. Sk. syuḥ] Snp.532; Dhp.74; Pv.iv.1#36 (= bhaveyyuṃ Pv-a.231)
aor 1st sg. āsiṃ [Sk. āsaṃ] Snp.284; Pv.i.2#1 (= ahosiṃ Pv-a.10); Pv.ii.3#4 (= ahosiṃ Pv-a.83)
■ 3rd sg. āsi [Sk. āsīt] Snp.994.
■ 3rd āsuṃ [cp. Sk. Perf. āsuḥ] Pv.ii.3#21, Pv.ii.13#3 (ti pi pāṭho for su).
ppr *sat only in loc. sati (as loc. abs.) Dhp.146; Ja.i.150 Ja.i.263, santa Snp.105; Cnd.635; Ja.i.150 (loc. evaṃ sante in this case); Ja.iii.26, and samāna (q.v.) Ja.i.266; Ja.iv.138.
- -bhāva state of being, existence, being Ja.i.222, Ja.i.290 Ja.ii.415; Dhp-a.ii.5; Dhp-a.iv.217 (atthibhāva vā natthibhāva vā whether there is or not).
Sk. asti, 1st sg. asmi; Gr. εἰμί ἐστί; Lat. sum-est; Goth. im-ist; Ags. eom-is E. am-is