wife only in cpd. jayampatikā, the lady of the house and her husband, the two heads of the household. That the wife should be put first might seem suggestive of the matriarchate, but the expression means just simply “the pair of them,” and the context has never anything to do with the matriarchate. husband & wife, a married couple SN.ii.98; Ja.i.347; Ja.iv.70 of birds. See also jāyampatikā.

Vedic jāyā