Pari˚

indeclinable prefix, signifying (lit. around, round about; (fig.) all round, i.e. completely altogether. The use as prep. (with acc. = against, w abl. = from) has entirely disappeared in Pāli …

keeper of a park; a guardian of a park

adjective = pari˚; changing, turning round (of cīvara) Vin.iv.59, Vin.iv.60. Parivasika = pari

park, a garden, esp. a royal park.

Pali˚

round, around (= pari) only as prefix in cpds (q.v.). Often we find both pari˚ & pali˚ in the same word.

a variant of pari˚, to be referred to the Māgadhī dialect in which it is found most fre …

Pariyatta¹

neuter learning understanding, comprehension, only in phrase indriyaparo pariyatta (-ñāṇa) (knowledge of) what goes on in the intentions of others AN.v.34, AN.v.38; Pts.i.121 …

to be uncertain about Vin.ii.274. Cp pari˚.

Denom. fr. sankā; Dhtp.4 defines saṅk as “sankāyaṃ”

JetavanaJeta’s GroveAnāthapiṇḍaka’s ParkAnāthapiṇḍikassa ārāmaAnāthapiṇḍada’s Park

A park in Sāvatthī, in which was built the Anāthapiṇḍikārāma. When the Buddha accepted Anāthapiṇḍika’s invitation to …

IsipatanaMigadayaDeer Park

An open space near Benares, the site of the famous Migadāya or Deer Park. It was eighteen leagues from Uruvelā, and when Gotama gave up his austere penances his friends, th …

to lament, etc.; see *pari*˚. Cp. also parideva etc.

div

adjective breaking, see *pari*˚.

fr. chindati

experience, learning Mil.349. See also pari˚.

fr. byatta

A banker (seṭṭhi) of Sāvatthī who became famous because of his unparalleled generosity to the Buddha. His first meeting with the Buddha was during the first year after the Enlightenment, in Rājagaha …

reflected, reasoned, argued DN-a.i.121. Cp. pari˚.

pp. of vitakketi

see *pari*˚.

of mṛdh

Ambalaṭṭhikā¹

A royal park on the road between Rājagaha and Nāḷandā. It contained a royal rest-house in which the Buddha and members of the Order used to stay in the course of their journ …

Pārivāsika = pari˚

(a probationer), Vin.i.136; Vin.ii.31 sq., where distinguished from a pakatatta bhikkhu, a regular, ordained bh. to whom a pārivāsika is inferior in rank.

-Y-

combination consonant (sandhi), inserted (euphonically) between 2 vowels for the avoidance of hiatus. It has arisen purely phonetically from i as a sort of “gliding or semi-vowel within a wo …

Abhi-

I. Meaning

1. The primary meaning of abhi is that of taking possession and mastering, as contained in E. coming by and over-coming, thus literally having the function of facing …

see *pari*˚.

to control, tame, keep under Vism.376.

pari + dameti

Ādeva, Ādevanā

lamenting, deploring, crying etc. in ster. phrase (explaining parideva or pariddava) ādevo paridevo ādevanā pari˚ ādevitattaṃ pari˚ Mnd.370 = Cnd.416 = Pts.i.38.

ā + div. devati

moistened Ja.i.52 (su˚). Cp. pari˚.

pp. of sedeti

Ādeva, Ādevanā

lamenting, deploring, crying etc. in ster. phrase (explaining parideva or pariddava) ādevo paridevo ādevanā pari˚ ādevitattaṃ pari˚ Mnd.370 = Cnd.416 = Pts.i.38.

ā + div. devati

Ā¹

indeclinable a frequent prefix, used as well-defined simple base-prefix (with rootderivations), but not as modification (i.e. first part of a double prefix cpd. like sam-ā-dhi) exce …

to become clean or pure MN.i.39; SN.i.34, SN.i.166; Mnd.85; Vism.3; cp. pari˚
pp suddha -Caus. sodheti (q.v.).

śudh which the Dhtp (41 …

dried up, emaciated Mil.303. Cp. pari˚.

pp. of sukkhati

Paricita¹

gathered, accumulated, collected, increased, augmented MN.iii.97; SN.i.116; SN.ii.264; SN.iv.200; AN.ii.67 sq., AN.ii.185; AN.iii.45, AN.iii.152, AN.iv.282, AN.iv.300; AN.v.23; T …

controlling, taming Vism.375.

pari + damana

enveloped, covered, wrapped round Vin.iv.17.

pari + channa, pp. of chad

cover, covering Ja.i.341, Ja.i.466.

fr. pari + chad

consideration, examination, test, investigation, the fourth of the Iddhipādas, q.v. DN.iii.77 (˚samādhi), DN.iii.222; SN.v.280; AN.i.39, AN.i.297; AN.iii.37 AN.iii.346; AN.v.24, AN.v.90, AN.v.338; Pts …

(& -eti) “to try to think,” to consider, examine find out, investigate, test, trace, think over Snp.215 (˚amāna), Snp.405; Ja.i.128, Ja.i.147, Ja.i.200; Ja.vi.334; Mil.143; Pv-a.145, Pv-a.215, Pv …

primary meaning “to increase” (trs. intrs.); hence: to keep on, to prosper, to multiply, to grow SN.i.15 (read vaḍḍh˚ for vaṭṭ˚); SN.ii.206 (vaṇṇena), SN.iv.73, SN.iv.250; AN.v.249 (paññāya); Snp.329 …

to swallow Ja.i.346.

pari + gilati

to oppress, attack Pv-a.193 (= hiṃsati).

pari + bādh

censure, abuse, blame Ja.v.373; Pv-a.175.

fr. pari + bhāṣ

1. to comprise Pv-a.80, Pv-a.117; Snp-a.200 (ger. ˚gahetvā), Snp-a.347 (˚gaṇhitvā).
2. to collect Mhvs.10, Mhvs.24.
3. to contain, include Mil.40.
4. to compile, abridge Mhvs.37, Mhvs.244.
5. to t …

overpowered, injured, damaged Vin.ii.109 (so read for paricita).

pp. of pari + ji, jayati; Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v. proposes reading parijīta, Sk. form of P. parijīna, pp. of pari jīyati, but …

drying up completely, withering Ja.v.97.

fr. pari + śuṣ

scattered Thig.391 (reading doubtful).

pp. of pari + pakkirati

throwing down Ja.vi.508 (bhūmiyā p.).

fr. pari + śumbh

dried up, withered Mil.303 (˚hadaya).

pp. of pari + ṡukṣ. Intens. of śuṣ

scared (exceedingly), frightened Sdhp.147.

pari + tajjita

Paritta¹

adjective small, little, inferior, insignificant limited, of no account, trifling Vin.i.270; DN.i.45; MN.iii.148 (˚ābha of limited splendour, opp. appamāṇ’ ābha); SN.ii.98; SN.iv. …

adjective being in dread of (-˚) SN.i.201.

pari + tāsin, fr. tāsa of tasati²

to carry about Thig.439 (dārake).

pari + vahati

adjective very smooth or soft Mil.198.

pari + saṇha

to remember, recollect Ja.vi.199 (read parissaraṃ).

pari + smr, but according to Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v. pari here fr. Prk. paḍi = Sk. prati, thus for pratismarati.

adverb from all sides Vv-a.236.

pari + samantato

spread out wide Mil.99.

pari + vitthiṇṇa, Sk. vīstīrṇa, pp., of vi + stṛ.

adjective very dear, highly valued Sdhp.571.

pari + pīta

to think over, consider thoroughly examine, search SN.ii.80 sq.; Iti.42 = Snp.975 (ppr dhammaṃ ˚vīmaṃsamāna, cp. Mnd.508); DN-a.i.134; Dhp-a.iv.117 (attānaṃ).

pari + vīmaṃsati, Desid. of pari + * …

to question AN.v.16.

denom. fr. pari + pañha

to become ripe, to heal (of a wound) Mil.112.

pari + paccati

gladdened, very pleased Pv-a.13.

pp. of pari + hṛṣ

ripening, healing (of a wound) Mil.112.

pari + paccana

1. end Pv-a.287.
2. accomplishment Ja.v.400.

pari + niṭṭhāna

adjective deeply hollowed, sunken Sdhp.103.

pari + ninna

defence AN.i.154.

pari + yodha

1. finished, concluded, satisfied, DN.ii.224; MN.i.12 (paripuṇṇa +).
2. [pp. of pari + ava + śri, cp. ajjhosita] fixed on, bent on Mil.140 (˚sankappa).

pp. of pari + ava + sā

to spread all over (intrs.) Mil.197.

pari + ottharati

to excite violently Mil.253.

Caus. of pari + kup

at Ja.v.74 is probably to be read parikkhita (pari + ukṣ): see okkhita “sprinkled, strewn,” unless it is misreading for parikiṇṇa.

to lead round or about SN.ii.128.

pari + neti

cut round, cut off Mil.188.

pp. of pari + kantati²; corresponds to Sk, kṛtta, which is usually represented in P. by kanta²

Parikantati¹

to wind round, twist Ja.iii.185 (pāso pādaṃ p.; but taken by C. as parikantati² explained as “cammādīni chindanto samantā kantati”).

pari + kantati¹

P …

Pubba¹

pus, matter, corruption MN.i.57; MN.iii.90; SN.i.150; SN.ii.157; AN.i.34; Ja.ii.18; Mil.382; Pv-a.80
■ In detail discussed (as one of the 32 ākāras) at Vism.261, Vism.360; Kp- …

flowing over Ja.vi.328.

pp. of pari + sru

Pārivāsika = pari˚

(a probationer), Vin.i.136; Vin.ii.31 sq., where distinguished from a pakatatta bhikkhu, a regular, ordained bh. to whom a pārivāsika is inferior in rank.

adverb adjective

1. (adv. & prep.) beyond, on the further side of (with abl. or loc.), over Pv-a.168 (para Gangāya, variant reading ˚āyaṃ). See in same meaning & application paraṃ, paro and parā & c …

adjective all, entire Snp.672; Mil.3. occurs usually in oblique cases used adverbially, e.g. acc. samantaṃ completely Snp.442; abl. samantā (DN.i.222; Ja.ii.106; Vin.i.32) & *[s …

A park near Rājagaha, at the foot of Gijjhakūṭa. It was a preserve where deer and game could dwell in safety. When Devadatta, wishing to kill the Buddha, hurled a rock down Gijjhakūṭa, it was stopped …

the territory, grounds of a park.

A park near Indapatta, where Raṭṭhapāla Thera stayed. MN.ii.65

28.69299, 77.178953park

Veḷuvana¹Veṇuvana

A park near Rājagaha, the pleasure garden of Bimbisāra. When the Buddha first visited Rājagaha, after his Enlightenment, he stayed at the Latthivanuyyāna. Vin.i.35 The da …

(to deal out) only BSk pary˚ Divy.202.

Muddha¹

infatuated, bewildered, foolish Ja.v.436.

• -dhātuka bewildered in one’s nature, foolish(ly Ja.iv.391 (variant reading luddha˚); Dhp-a.iii.120 (variant read …

PācīnavaṃsaPācīnavaṃsadāya

A park in the Cetiya kingdom. AN.iv.228f. The Buddha visited it during his tours, and once, while staying there with Meghiya, the latter stopped in a mango grove in the v …

1. to get thin, to become exhausted, to waste, weary, worry Ja.vi.495 (pret. mā kisittha C. mā kisā bhava).
2. [Pass. of kassati, kṛṣ ] see *pari*˚

den. fr. kisa

A park near Hatthigāma, belonging to Uggagahapati. It was there that he first met the Buddha and was converted. AN.iv.213

26.38202, 84.840543park

A park about three miles from Kosambī SN.iii.126 where Khemaka stayed during his illness. Rāhula spent a whole night in the Buddha’s toilet at the Badarikārāma because he was unwilling to violate the …

forest; a park.

to surround, enfold, embrace MN.i.306.

anu + pari + harati

Mallikāya ārāmaMallikārāma

A park in Sāvatthī belonging to Queen Mallikā. DN.i.178 MN.ii.22

27.50735, 82.074733park

Pa˚

indeclinable directional prefix of forward motion, in applied sense often emphasising the action as carried on in a marked degree or even beyond its mark (cp. Ger. ver-in its function of Goth. f …

see ava˚, anu˚ (aor. anvakāsi), pari˚; otherwise kasati; cp. also kissati.

kṛṣ

breaking up Cnd.576 (sambhañjana + variant reading pari˚). See also sam˚. The spelling phali˚ occurs at Thag-a.288.

pari + bhañjana

1. to obstruct refuse, keep back, hinder, withhold Vin.ii.166; Vin.iv.42 Vin.iv.131; Ja.i.217 (cp. paṭibāhati ibid.); Ja.iii.138 (aor. ˚buddhi.), Ja.iv.159; Mil.263.
2. to delay Mil.404 (or should we …

to hide, to conceal. See paṭi˚, pari˚
caus gūhayati Sdhp.189 (gūhayaṃ ppr.). Cp. gūḷha.

Sk. gūhati, pp. gūḍha; see guyha, guhā, etc.

LumbineyyaLumbinī

A park situated between Kapilavatthu and Devadaha. It was there that the Buddha was born. In the Sutta Nipāta Snp.683 it is stated that the Buddha was born in a village of the Sākya …

covering, concealment Pp.19, Pp.23. Cp. pari˚.

fr. chādeti

A park in Pāṭaliputta. It was evidently the residence of monks from very early times, probably, for some time, of the Buddha himself. The Mahāvagga Vin.i.300 mentions the names of several theras who l …

the keeper or guardian of a park.

to loosen, make loose SN.ii.89 (mūlāni).

pari + sṛj

Bhaṭṭha¹

dropped, fallen down Ja.i.482; Ja.iv.222, Ja.iv.382; Ja.v.444. Cp. pari˚.

pp. of bhraṃś, see bhassati

Bhaṭṭha²

spoken, said Vv.63#19 (su˚ = s …

pleasure ground, a park

A. Prep. and pref. of direction & place:

1. as direction denoting a movement towards a definite end or goal up to, over, toward, to, on (see C 1a.)
2. as place where (prep. c. loc. or abs.) = …