Szótár
(Letölthető rövid segédanyag: Páli-Magyar Szójegyzék)
g%C5%AB, 100 találat.
kāra →
pts
…Ja.vi.24 (vegetable as oblation); appako pi kato kāro devûpapattiṃ āvahati “even a small gift of mercy brings about rebirth…
citta →
pts
…singleness of heart (cp. ekagga); all of which emphasize the emotional & conative side or “thought” more than its mental & rational side (for…
jāta →
pts
…(= nakkhatta-yogaṃ uggaṇhāti); -divasa the day of birth, birthday Ja.iii.391 Ja.iv.38;…
alaṃ →
pts
…Devadatta mā te rucci sanghabhedo “look out D. or take care D. that you do not split up the community Vin.ii.198; alaṃ Vakkali kin te iminā…
apa →
pts
…Idg. *apo = Gr. ἀπό, Av. apa, Lat. ab from *ap (cp. aperio); Goth. af, Ger. ab, Ags. E. of. A compar. form fr. apa is apara “further…
adhi →
pts
…and abhi, all interchanging dialectically so that P. adhi often represents Sk. ati or abhi; thus adhi → ati in adhikusala, ˚kodhita,…
atthi →
pts
…(atthibhāva vā natthibhāva vā whether there is or not).
Sk. asti, 1st sg. asmi; Gr. εἰμί ἐστί; Lat. sum-est; Goth….
gata →
pts
…DN.i.70; opp āgata: yassa maggaṃ na jānāsi āgatassa gatassa vā Snp.582 (cp. gati 2). Also periphrastic (= gacchati 5 b) aṭṭhi paritvā…
gaḷagaḷāyati →
pts
…roaring Gangā Mil.122 (cp. halāhalasadda ibid.).
= gaggarāyati, see note on gala
anubhāva →
pts
…the sensation of or belonging to, experience of, accordance with“, e.g. maha˚ sensation of greatness rājâ˚ s. belonging to a king, what is…
pubba →
pts
…Pp.15 (paññā˚ ariyamagga = paññaṁ pure-cārikaṁ katvā Pp-a 194); Sdhp.547 (paññā˚). cp. Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit pūrvangama…
jhatvā →
ncped
indeclinable (abs.) having burnt.
jīrati →
ncped
jīrati1
pr. 3 sg. (abs.) having burnt.
jīrati2
pr. 3 sg. grows, increases.
bahati →
pts
karaṇa →
pts
…food = bali kamma) Pv-a.81; gabbha˚ Snp.927; pānujja Snp.256. 3. (abs.)
- the doing up, preparing Ja.v.400 Ja.vi.270 (of a building: the…
nānā →
pts
…final ā is shortened: nānagga (for nānā + agga), nānappakāra etc. see below.
- -agga (-rasa) all the choicest…
odaka →
pts
…the ablution following upon the sexual act Vin.iii.21; cp. odak-antikatā (f. abstr.) final ablution, cleansing Ja.ii.126.
compn.…
dadāti →
pts
… ■ to offer, to allow: maggaṃ i.e. to make room Vin.ii.221; Ja.ii.4 maggaṃ dehi let me pass Ja.iv.101
■ to grant: varaṃ a wish…
āpo →
pts
…Sk. also āpaḥ nt
■ Idg.; *ap & *ab;, primarily to Lith. ùpé water, Old Prussian ape river, Gr. ̓*Λπία Name of the Peloponnesus;…
āpa →
pts
…Sk. also āpaḥ nt
■ Idg.; *ap & *ab;, primarily to Lith. ùpé water, Old Prussian ape river, Gr. ̓*Λπία Name of the Peloponnesus;…
gahapati →
pts
…See next.
- -aggi the sacred fire to be maintained by a householder interpreted by the Buddha as the care to be bestowed on one’s…
kañcana →
pts
dhamma →
pts
…neti dhammo pāpeti suggatiṃ “the sinners go to niraya, the good to heaven” Thag.304 = DN-a.i.99 = Dhs-a.38; Dhp-a.i.22….
dukkha →
pts
…method, of doing so (see Magga). These ariyasaccāni are found in two places in the older books Vin.i.10 = SN.v.421 (with addition of…
gaṇhāti →
pts
…
fut gahessati.
aor aggahesi (Snp.847; Ja.i.52).
inf gahetuṃ (Ja.i.190, Ja.i.222).
ger gahetvā & gahetvāna (poet.) (Snp.309;…
gaṇhati →
pts
…
fut gahessati.
aor aggahesi (Snp.847; Ja.i.52).
inf gahetuṃ (Ja.i.190, Ja.i.222).
ger gahetvā & gahetvāna (poet.) (Snp.309;…
gambhīra →
pts
…well-founded AN.iv.237.
Vedic gambhīra & gabhīra
anu →
pts
…in every cell Vin.i.80; magge along the road Ja.v.201; vāte with the wind Ja.ii.382.
B. As prefix
- General character. anu is…
aya →
ncped
(nom. ayo; acc. ayo, ayaṃ; instr. ayasā, ayena; abl. ayasā, ayato) iron; metal.
nānatta →
ncped
nānatta1
neuter various; different; separated.
nānatta2
neuter abstr. diversity, variety; difference.
uparata →
ncped
ceased, stopped; quiet; dead; having given up, abstaining (from).
abhidhamati →
pts
blow on or at AN.i.257.
abhi + dhamati, cp. Sk. abhi˚ & api-dhamati
abhinibbattati →
pts
to become, to be reproduced, to result Pp.51
pp abhinibbatta
■ Cp B.Sk. wrongly abhinivartate].
abhi + nibbattati
vivaṭṭa →
pts
…in the sense of a; new beginning. As redupl
■ inter. compounds they express only the idea of constant change. We sometimes find…
vivittatā →
pts
seclusion (= viveka) Vb-a.316, cp. K.S. i.321.
abstr. fr. vivitta
ayas →
ncped
(nom. ayo; acc. ayo, ayaṃ; instr. ayasā, ayena; abl. ayasā, ayato) iron; metal.
vādin →
pts
…Otherwise-˚, e.g. in agga˚; “teacher of things supreme” Thag.1142; uccheda˚; professing the doctrine of annihilation Ne.111 (see…
anantarā →
ncped
immediately after; next, then; next to (gen. or abl.)
akriyā →
ncped
…(from); failure to act. 2. (f.) the absence of independent activity; the absence of morally significant or morally effective activity
akiriyā →
ncped
…(from); failure to act. 2. (f.) the absence of independent activity; the absence of morally significant or morally effective activity
vuṭṭhita →
pts
risen (out of), aroused, having come back from (abl.) DN.ii.9 (paṭisallāṇā); Snp.p.59; SN.iv.294.
pp. of vuṭṭhahati; cp. uṭṭhita
abhinikkhipati →
pts
to lay down, put down D Avs.iii.12, Avs.iii.60.
abhi + nikkhipati
ārabbha →
pts
indeclinable
- beginning, undertaking etc., in cpd. -vatthu occasion for making an effort, concern, duty, obligation DN.iii.256 = AN.iv.334…
āsakatta →
pts
having food, feeding, in an˚ fasting Snp.249 (= abhojana Snp-a.292).
abstr. fr. āsaka
āvaraṇatā →
pts
keeping away from, withholding from AN.iii.436.
abstr. fr. āvaraṇa
īgha →
pts
…since only found in cpd. anīgha & abs. only in exegetical literature. If genuine, it should belong to; ṛgh Sk. ṛghāyati to tremble rage etc….
abhinibbidā →
pts
…avijj˚aṇḍa-kosānaṃ“), Ne.98 (so MSS, but C. abhinibbidhā).
abhi + nibbidā; confused with abhinibbhidā
upaḍḍha →
pts
…Dhp-a.ii.85; Kp-a.239 (˚gāthā); Snp-a.298; Vv-a.38, Vv-a.61, Vv-a.120; Pv-a.209, Pv-a.276.
upa + aḍḍha, used abs. whereas…
upavāsa →
pts
…day, fasting, self-denial, abstaining from enjoyments uposatha*; used extensively in BSk. in meaning of uposatha, e.g. at…
vibhūta →
pts
…being without Thag.715; Snp.871 sq., Snp.1113 (= vibhāvita atikkanta vītivatta Cnd.584). 2. [cp. bhūta 3] false Snp.664. 3. [cp….
unna →
pts
…(expld. by uggatacitta i.e. lofty, exalted C.)
■ It may however be better more in keeping with Pāli word-formation as well as…
udaka →
pts
…Vv-a.20 (udake temanaṃ aggimhe tāpanaṃ); Dhp-a.i.289; Dhp-a.iii.176, Dhp-a.iii.256; Pv-a.39, Pv-a.70
■ Syn. ambu, ela, jala etc….
sūriya →
pts
valour SN.v.227 (text, sūra); Ja.i.282; Mil.4.
abstr. fr. sūra1
suññatta →
pts
emptiness, the state of being devoid Dhs-a.221.
abstr. fr. suñña
rājaka →
pts
…not gone out Vin.iv.160.
rāja + ka, the ending belonging to the whole cpd.
pātar →
pts
…belong here, as suggested by Bdhgh at Snp-a.374 (see above)? See detail under piṇḍa.
Vedic prātar, der. fr. *prō, *prā, cp….
uṇha →
pts
…-kalla glowing-hot embers or ashes Ja.ii.94 (so read for ˚kalala); Ja.iv.389 (˚vassa, rain of hot ashes, variant reading…
phāsukā →
pts
…sabbā te phāsukā bhaggā Ja.i.493 (lit.), which is fig. applied at Dhp.154 (explained as “sabbā avasesa-kilesa-phāsukā bhaggā”…
paṭivirata →
pts
…DN.i.5; MN.iii.23; SN.v.468; Iti.63; Pp.39 Pp.58; DN-a.i.70; Pv-a.28, Pv-a.260
■ app˚; not abstaining from Vin.ii.296; SN.v.468;…
pavāhitatta →
pts
the fact of being removed or cleansed Ja.v.134.
abstr. fr. pavāhita, pp. of pavāheti
palita →
pts
…Vedic palita; Gr. πελιτνός, πελιός black-grey; Lith. pilkas grey; Ags. fealu = Ohg. falo E. fallow, Ger. fahl;…
vi →
pts
…see also under viggaṇhati; or “prātilomya” (i.e. meaning 3) Nirukta (ed. Roth), i.3; or paraphrase it by su˚; or…
nirajjati →
pts
…reading BB nirajhati Com. ni(g)gacchati; Thig.93 (aor. nirajji ’haṃ = na jānim ahaṃ Thag-a.90. Kern (wrongly) proposes reading…
alīnatā →
pts
open mindedness, prudence, sincerity Ja.i.366.
abstr. of alīna
nindana →
pts
blaming, reviling, finding fault Dhp-a.iii.328.
abstr. fr. nindati
nikanta →
pts
adjective cut, (ab-)razed MN.i.364 (of a fleshless bone).
Sk. nikṛtta & nikṛntita (cp. Divy.537, Divy.539), ni + kantati2
kusītatā →
pts
in a˚ alertness, brightness, keenness Vv-a.138.
abstr. fr. kusīta
vippavasati →
pts
…from home, to be away from (abl.), to be absent Snp.1138 (= apeti apagacchati vinā hoti Cnd.582); Ja.iv.51, Ja.iv.439
pp…
gathita →
pts
…Usually in standing phrase gathita mucchita ajjhāpanna (ajjhopanna) “full of greed & blind desire.” In this connection it is…
viriyatā →
pts
manliness, energy, strength MN.i.19; Vv-a.284.
abstr. fr. viriya
carati →
pts
…carati to perform the begging-round Snp.414; or with caritaṃ: duccaritaṃ c. to lead a bad life Snp.665 (see carita)….
bhante →
pts
…n. 3 (unable to explain-e); the expln bhante = bhavantah (see bhavaṃ) by Geiger,
Pali Grammar
§ 98#3 hinted at by Weber loc….
vivatta-cchada →
pts
…would be taking it as an abs. pp. formation fr. vṛt in Caus. sense (vatteti) thus “moved back, stopped, discarded”, in…
aññadatthu →
pts
…sure-seeing, seeing everything, all pervading DN.i.18; DN.iii.135, DN.iii.185; AN.ii.24; AN.iii.202; AN.iv.89, AN.iv.105;…
avisaṃvādanatā →
pts
honesty, faithfulness, uprightness DN.iii.190.
abstr. fr. a + visaṃvāda
avamaṅgala →
pts
…infaustus (opp. abhimangala); nt. bad luck, ill omen Ja.i.372, Ja.i.402; Ja.ii.197; Ja.vi.10 Ja.vi.424; Dhp-a.iii.123; Pv-a.261. Cf….
anuḷāratta →
pts
smallness, littleness, insignificance Vv-a.24.
abstr. fr. an + uḷāra
abhinisīdati →
pts
…sit down by or on (acc.), always combd. with abhinipajjati Vin.iii.29; Vin.iv.273; AN.v.188; Pp.67.
abhi +…
ṭhāna →
pts
…tidivaṃ SN.i.96; saggaṃ ṭh. a happy condition Pv.i.1#3; pitu gata the place where my father went (after death) Pv-a.38 Yamassa ṭh….
yakkha →
dppn
…Snp.478 or ettāvat’ aggam no vadanti h’ ekā, yakkhassa suddhim idha paṇḍitāse. Snp.875
The cult of yakkhas seems to have arisen…
loka →
pts
…ādi bhedo kāyo pariggahīto so eva idha-loko nāma.“ In this sense 13 groups are classified according to the number of constituents in…
gandha →
pts
…Pv.ii.9#58; as sāra˚, pheggu˚ taca˚, etc. (nine qualities in all) in definition of Gandhabba-kāyikā devā SN.iii.250 sq
■ In the…
kata →
pts
…Thag.199; (cira) -saṃsagga having (long) been in contact with, familiar Ja.iii.63 (and a˚).
- in adj (med-passive) function (kaṭa &…
bodhi →
pts
…Thag.900; cp. bodha˚) belonging to enlightenment, usually referred to as the 37 bodhipakkhiyā dhammā qualities or items constituting or…
gagana →
pts
…heavens Vv-a.3; g˚ talamagga the (moon’s) course in the sky Pv-a.188; etc. Of the sun: suriyo ākāse antalikkhe gaganapathe gacchati Nd…
kāḷa →
pts
… There are two etymologies suggestible both of which may have been blended since Indo-Aryan times:
- kāla = Sk. kāla, blue-black, kālī…
kāla →
pts
… There are two etymologies suggestible both of which may have been blended since Indo-Aryan times:
- kāla = Sk. kāla, blue-black, kālī…
gotta →
pts
…Phusso, etc.; gotta, as Bhaggavo Bhāradvājo, etc.)
■ gottena by the ancestral name: Vin.i.93; DN.ii.154; Snp.1019; Dhp.393; gottato same…
abhibhāyatana →
nyana
…carried out will bring about a high degree of mental concentration and entrance into the 4 absorptions jhāna. In the 3rd and 4th…
garu →
pts
…Snp.326 (variant reading garūnaṃ to be preferred, so also Snp-a.332, Snp-a.333); garūnaṃ dārā Iti.36-garukaroti (for garuṃ k˚)…
attha →
pts
…Kp-a.236)
- -cara doing good, busy in the interest of others, obliging SN.i.23 (narānaṁ = “working out man’s salvation”) *…
aṭṭha →
pts
…of riches, e.g. 80 waggon loads Pv.ii.7#5; asīti-koṭivibhava Dhp-a.iii.129; Pv-a.196; asīti hatth’ ubbedho rāsi (of gold Vv-a.66,…
mana(s) →
pts
…(heart), niccaṃ ubbiggaṃ idaṃ mano (mind). The same relation (citta as instrument or manifestation of mano) is…
kāya →
pts
group, heap, collection, aggregate, body
Definitions and synonyms
Snp-a.31 gives the foll. synonyms and similes of kāya: kuṭī, guhā…
kāma →
pts
…kāmavitakkānaṃ samugghāto kāma-pariḷāhānaṃ vūpasamo Vin.iii.111
- kāmesu (ca) appaṭibaddhacitto “uddhaṃsoto” ti…
mahant →
pts
…mahā in the Niddesa is “agga, seṭṭha, visiṭṭha, pāmokkha, uttama pavara,” see Cnd.502.
Note on mahā & cpds
1….
mano →
pts
…(heart), niccaṃ ubbiggaṃ idaṃ mano (mind). The same relation (citta as instrument or manifestation of mano) is…
gantheti →
pts
…mālaṃ ganthamāna tying a garland Vv.38#1 (ganthento Vv-a.173). Of medicines: to mix, to prepare Ja.iv.361
pp…
aggi →
pts
…Snp.62; Dhp.70 (= asaniaggi Dhp-a.iii.71); Ja.i.216 (sparks), Ja.i.294 (pyre); Ja.ii.102, Ja.iii.55; Ja.iv.139; Vv-a.20 (aggimhi tāpanaṃ…
ganthati →
pts
…mālaṃ ganthamāna tying a garland Vv.38#1 (ganthento Vv-a.173). Of medicines: to mix, to prepare Ja.iv.361
pp…