…ascend ˚lāsa long for, ˚vadati ad-dress, ˚sapati ac-curse, ˚hata hit at. 2. out, over, all around: abbhudeti go out over ˚kamati exceed,…

…foll.: (q.v. under each heading padânupadaṃ, pubbânupubbaka, ponkhânuponkhaṃ, buddhânubuddha vādânuvāda, seṭṭhânuseṭṭhi 5….

…Esp. acc. -ṃ as adv. (-˚) in consequence of, for the sake of, because of from MN.i.410 (rūpâdhikaraṇaṃ); SN.iv.339 (rāga˚);…

…or fig

1. where to: adhiyita (adhi + ita) “gone on to or into” = studied ajjhesita (adhi + esita) “wished for”; ˚kata “put…

… ■ dum˚; (adj.) sad or unfriendly looking Ja.ii.393; Ja.vi.343; scurrilous Ja.v.78; bhadra˚; brightfaced Pv-a.149; ruda˚;…

1. added, accessory.
2. which has been added to; dependent on accessories.

…fo-dord; Cymr. go-durdd murmur): nearly, about, somewhat, a little, secondary by-, miniature, made after the style of, e.g. ˚aḍḍha about…

…completely, very much“ e.g. ākiṇṇa strewn all over, ˚kula mixed up; ˚dhuta moved about; ˚rāva shouting out or very much;…

…of p. are the preps. adhi (cp. ajjhesati → pariyesati, ajjhogāhati → pariyogāhati) and abhi (cp abhirādheti →…

…particle “like, as if,” added to rel. or interrog. pronouns, as kiñcana anything, kudācana at any time, etc. Cp. ca & ci.

Vedic cana fr….

adding to a family’s faith

counted numbers; added up; reckoned; calculated.

not used; with no mark used or added

untreated soup, bean water without added oil

having counted numbers; added up; reckoned; calculated.

…grd. of admi, ad, Sk. ādya] edible, eatable AN.iii.45 (bhojanāni).

Ādiya²

in -mukha is uncertain reading…

with ferment added (?)

subsidiary fortification added to a rampart; a low bastion.

…Vin.ii.7, Vin.ii.76; tad-assu = tadā su then Ja.i.196; tay’assu three Snp.231; āditt’assu kindled DN.ii.264; nāssu not Snp.291…

…to punishment Mil.46

• -paduma Name of a plant (cp. Sk. daṇḍotphala = sahadevā Halāyudha) Ja.i.51;
• -parāyana…

1. (mfn.) added, accessory; incidental adventitious, external.
2. (mfn. and m.f) arriving, coming; a newcomer, a stranger; a traveller, esp. a…

adverb ((ṃ) added to make adverbial status clear?), after a long time; at last; after so long; it’s a long time since…

…(hide d.), ˚ci (heap up) ˚pad (fall d.), ˚sad (sit d.); (b) ni-ratta (at-tached to) ˚mant (speak to); ˚yuj (ap-point), ˚ved (ad-dress),…

…to, heaping up, accumulation, increase Vin.ii.74; Vin.iii.158 (pati˚) SN.iii.169; AN.iii.376 sq. (variant reading pati˚); AN.iv.355;…

…to, heaping up, accumulation, increase Vin.ii.74; Vin.iii.158 (pati˚) SN.iii.169; AN.iii.376 sq. (variant reading pati˚); AN.iv.355;…

adjective & adverb exerting oneself very or too much, with great exertion Vin.i.182; Thag.638; Snp-a.21.

ati + āraddha

adjective of Benares, coming fr. B. (a kind of muslin) DN.ii.110; DN.iii.260.

fr. Bārāṇasī

…akkosakāraka*, opp. muduka) Vv-a.138 (= pharusa). 2. cruel, fierce, pitiless Ja.i.187 Ja.i.266; Ja.ii.204; Ja.iv.162,…

that which is stirred up, mud, in cpd. sītāloḷī mud or loam from the furrow adhering to the plough Vin.i.206.

a + luḷ

satisfaction, rejoicing Sdhp.229. Cp. sam˚.

fr. mud

…Ja.iii.188 (id.)

pp mucchita.

murch, an enlargement of Vedic mūr to get stiff (as in mūra stupid, dull, cp. Gr. μωρός; Sk….

…from P. musati to rob mus, muṣṇāti] DN.iii.252, DN.iii.282; SN.i.61 (+ asampajāna) Pp.21, Pp.35 (neither passage explained in PugA!);…

(sic. DN-a.i.97, otherwise jappana) whispering, mumbling (see japati), in kaṇṇa˚. See also pari˚.

…found at Vv.29#8 (musalena = pahari Vv-a.113); and also 3rd sg. aor of pajahati e.g. at Snp.1057 (= pajahi Nd…

forgetful, bewildered Vin.i.349 = Ja.iii.488 (= muṭṭhassati C.); cp. Vin. Texts ii.307.

pari + muṭṭha, pp. of mussati, cp. pamuṭṭha

…κρίνω, Lat. ex (s)cerno), cp. Gr. σκ ̈ως, Lat. mus(s)cerda, Ags. scearn.

forgetfulness Dhs.14 Dhs.1349; Pp.21.

fr. saṃ + mussati

…what like, whichever, how much; in neg. sentence any, whatever little
■ Pv.ii.1#19 (= yāva mahanto Pv-a.77)
■ Often combined with…

…into; over, above; in addition to. 3. as separate preposition with loc, and in prepositional compounds expresses: in, in regard to; adhi…

to predominate Ja.ii.357.

adhi + ā + bhū, in meaning of abhi + bhu

…(variant reading adhimutti-p. at all passages) DN.i.13 (expl^d. by adhivacana-pada DN-a.i.103); MN.ii.228; AN.v.36.

adhi…

to make obtain, to procure Pv-a.30.

adhi + gameti, Caus. of gacchati

adjective very angry Ja.v.117.

adhi + kodhita

to flow, to trickle Thag-a.284.

adhi + ppa + gharati

desired, wished, begged for DN.i.120.

pp. adhi + pattheti, cp. Sk. abhi + arthayati

Ajjh-

Assimilation group of adhi + vowel.

to crush down AN.iv.191, AN.iv.193.

adhi + ava + mṛd

…MN.iii.63; Mnd.171; f. abstr. -kusalatā DN.iii.212.

p. + samuppāda, BSk. prātītyasamutpāda, e.g. Divy.300, Divy.547

…to expand, thus lit. the broad one, breadth, expansion. Not (as Bdhgh at Vism.364 patthaṭattā pathavī, cp. Cpd. 155 even modern linguists!)…

…all beings SN.iv.157 (samudda = mahā udakarāsi)
■ Cp sāmuddika.

• -akkhāyikā (f.) tales about the origin of the sea cosmogony…

adjective separate, individual; usually acc. -ṃ adv. separately, individually, singly, by himself in his own heart DN.i.24 (yeva nibbuti…

man-eater, cannibal Ja.v.34 sq., Ja.v.471 sq., Ja.v.486, Ja.v.488 sq., Ja.v.499, Ja.v.510.

fr. purisa + ad to eat

…only as adj
■ f. okirinī (okilinī through dialect. variation a cast-out woman (cast-out on acct of some cutaneous…

…samādhi˚, paññā˚, vimutti˚ vimutti-ñāṇadassana (see [given under the collective name sīla-kkhandha or…

…by one’s own free will, ad lib. Ja.i.106; Ja.iv.281; Pv-a.59 parassa r. pavattati to live by the pleasure (gratiâ) of somebody else, i.e….

… ■ Abl. paccayā as adv. by means of through, by reason of, caused by DN.i.45 (vedanā ˚taṇhā etc., see…

…nihata-paccāmitto laddh’ adhippāyo paripuṇṇa-koṭthāgāro,“ i.e. “a crowned noble, victorious in battle slaying his foes,…

…nihata-paccāmitto laddh’ adhippāyo paripuṇṇa-koṭthāgāro,“ i.e. “a crowned noble, victorious in battle slaying his foes,…

…-samussaya accumulation of form, complex form Thag-a.98

• -samāpatti attainment of beauty…

…pari + i, cp. Class. Sk. paryāya in all meanings, already Vedic in meaning of “formula,” in liturgy, cp. below 4

…an additional duty, higher obligation SN.ii.99; SN.iii.168; AN.v.157 = AN.v.164; Iti.118. *…

…(preliminary) grade is added as khaṇika˚; (momentary at Vism.144
■ Three kinds of s. are distinguished…

…an additional duty, higher obligation SN.ii.99; SN.iii.168; AN.v.157 = AN.v.164; Iti.118. *…

…a debt) Ja.vi.245. 6. as gram. tt. “augment”, a consonant or syllable added or inserted Snp-a.23 (sa-kār’āgama).

fr. ā + gam

…is preferably to be read as yad- icchitaṃ at all Pv-a passages, e.g. Pv-a.3 (˚ṃ dento), Pv-a.110 (˚ṭhāna whichever place I…

…(or sound) y: Ja.i.430 (padasandhikara); Ja.iii.433 (vyañjana-sandhi-vasena gahita). 2. the letter (or syllable) ya: Ja.v.427…

…vāla; connected with Lat. adūlāre (ad + ūlāre) to flatter (lit. wag the tail, like a dog), cp. E adulation; Lith. valaī horse…

…put in order, arranged, made; in combination su˚; well prepared, beautifully set Snp.7; Vv-a.188 (manohara +)
■ Bdhgh. at Snp-a.21…

…the 4 mentioned (athabbana added), e.g. the; three at SN.iv.118; Ja.i.168; Ja.ii.47; Ja.iii.537; Mil.10; Vism.384; the four at DN-a.i.247;…

…an additional duty, higher obligation SN.ii.99; SN.iii.168; AN.v.157 = AN.v.164; Iti.118. *…

…whole list (the dasasikkhāpadaṃ or ˚padāni) one of 10 (which are not the 10 sīlas!). These are (6) vikāla-bhojanā (-veramaṇī) not…

…an additional duty, higher obligation SN.ii.99; SN.iii.168; AN.v.157 = AN.v.164; Iti.118. *…

…Vv-a.24; Pv-a.54. 2. adventitions incidental (= āgantu¹) Mil.304 (of megha & roga). 3. accessory, superimposed, added…

…Note. An older form upānad˚; (for upānadh = Sk. upānah) is seen by Kern in pānadûpama Ja.ii.223, which is read by him as upānadûpama…

…the BSk. unnata in same stock phrase uddhata unnata capala Mvu.i.305, and the Marathic Prk. mula = Sk. mṛta, Pischel, Gr. § 244 To these may…

…the BSk. unnata in same stock phrase uddhata unnata capala Mvu.i.305, and the Marathic Prk. mula = Sk. mṛta, Pischel, Gr. § 244 To these may…

…not from birth, but from admission to the Order). Three grades are distinguished thera bh., majjhima bh., nava bh., at DN.i.78
■ See also…

destruction, abandoning, expulsion, in -antika (adj.) a bhikkhu who is under the penalty of expulsion Vin.i.255.

Sk. nāśana

…Vin.iv.311; to which is added yāva-kālika, temporary at Vin.i.251 (where mutual relations of the 4 are discussed). -gaṇḍika(ṃ)…

…form *eno as in Sk. anā (adv.) anena, anayā (instr. pron. 3rd) Gr. ε ̓́νη “that day”; Lat. enim

Na²

negātive &…

3^rd sg. aor. of *dassati; see *dassati 2 a. Adda & Addayana

…(kiṭṭhâda eating corn); Ja.ii.439 (vantâda = vantakhādaka C.).

to ad, see adeti, cp. ˚ga, ˚ṭha, ˚da etc.

…(phassa˚, expl^d. ad sensum but not at verbum by phassa-nirodha Snp-a.509); Pts.ii.215 Pp.41; Vv.16#10 (= saccapaṭivedha Vv-a.85);…

…pure and simple (without any admixture of literary grace or of personalities, or of anecdotes, or of arguments ad personam), Vin.i.64, Vin.i.68;…

…the 4 right efforts see: padhāna, 3 in the 4 foundations of awareness or mindfulness satipatthāna, 4 in the 4 absorptions jhāna, 5 in the…

placing on; fixing, settling; establishing, kindling; accepting, receiving; adding (fuel to fire).

…pavāranā ceremony. A minimum of five bhikkhus is required, but unqualified ones may make up the number without sharing the privileges. The…

(soup) treated in various ways; (possibly) treated and untreated (soup); (according to commentary) a soup of strained bean water with added oil.

the state of not being amenable to criticism or advice, of being refractory, intractable.

…a seventh name is added, Araka.

They practised harmlessness and, abstaining from flesh, got rid of their lusts. As a result, they were…

…degree either very (much or too (much); in nominal comp^n. (a), rarely also in verbal comp^n. see (b)

1. with nouns…

whose thoughts are freed or free (in or through advanced stages of meditation)

…adverbs expresses: very much, too much. 3. as preverb to verbs and their derivatives expresses: beyond, over; through; too much, very much, too…

…him. The cure for the malady was ghee, for which Pajjota had a strong aversion. Jīvaka, therefore, decided to administer it disguised in an…

never causing surfeit; (according to commentaries : not requiring anything added).

…by royal proclamation, had permitted the monks to use the royal supplies of wood and other materials. Bimbisāra admitted the proclamation, but…

…give her offerings to Brahmadeva instead. SN.i.140f. On another occasion, when Kokāliya died and was born in Padumaniraya, Sahampati appeared…