…(extremely frequent); tatra kho; tâpi kho; api ca kho; evaṃ bhante ti kho; evaṃ byā kho Vin.iv.134; Dhp.i.27, etc-In interr. sentences it…

…vv.ll. dukkhâtiṇṇa & otiṇṇa) = AN.i.147 (which reads dukkhotiṇṇa). See also avatiṇṇa.

pp. of abhikirati

…approach DN.i.50 (= abhimukho kamati gacchati, pavisati DN-a.i.151); DN.ii.147, DN.ii.256 (abhikkā muṃ aor.); Dhp-a.iii.124 (evaṃ…

…adhokatvā heṭṭhāmukho C.).

• -sīsa (adj.) head first, headlong Ja.i.233; Ja.v.472 (˚ka).

Vedic adhaḥ; compar….

…(atibhārena sakaṭassa akkho bhijjati: the axle of the cart breaks when the load is too heavy); Pv-a.277 -akkhaṃ abbhañjati to lubricate…

adjective not to be shaken, imperturbable Mil.21.

a + kṣubh, see khobha

adjective = akkhobbha Ja.v.322 (= khobhetun na sakkhā C.).

one of the highest numerals (1 followed by 42 ciphers, Childers) Ja.v.319; Ja.vi.395.

= akkhobhiṇī

“in between the shoulders”, i.e. the chest Ja.v.173 = Ja.vi.171 (phrase lohitakkho vihat’ antaraṃso).

B.Sk. antarâṃsa; antara + aṃsa

…(opp. ācaya); Ja.iii.342 (sekho ˚ena na tappati); Vb.106, Vb.319, Vb.326, Vb.330.

• -gāmin going towards decrease, “making for the undoing…

…ca kho](/define/api ca kho)* moreover and yet, still, all the same Iti.89 (+ pana variant reading); Mil.20, Mil.239. -api ca kho pana all…

…DN.iii.219; Iti.51 (asekho sīlakkhandho; variant reading asekkha); Pp.14 (= arahant); Dhs.584, Dhs.1017, Dhs.1401; Kv.303 sq.

*…

…DN.iii.219; Iti.51 (asekho sīlakkhandho; variant reading asekkha); Pp.14 (= arahant); Dhs.584, Dhs.1017, Dhs.1401; Kv.303 sq.

*…

…Pv-a.251. na-atha kho na neither-nor Pv-a.28. atha kho pana and yet DN.i.139. [atha ca pana](/define/atha ca pana) on the other…

too heavy a load Mil.277 (˚ena sakaṭassa akkho bhijjati).

ati + bhāra

…MN.ii.263; SN.iii.78 (yaṃ kho anattaniyaṃ whatever has no soul), SN.iii.127; SN.iv.54 = Cnd.680 F; SN.iv.82 = SN.iii.33 = Cnd.680 Q 3;…

…used by C’s in explanation of evaṃ at DN-a.i.27; and of kho at Pv-a.11, Pv-a.18.

Cp. Sk….

…highest insight Snp.1105, Snp.1107 (Cnd.19: vuccati arahatta-vimokkho).

Sk. ājñā, = ā + jñā, cp. ājānāti

…Pv.ii.12#18 (sunakho te khādati) 2. (fig.) a constituent part of a whole or system or collection, e.g. uposath˚; the vows of the…

…people); Mil.20 (id.); a. akkhohini-sankhāsenā Ja.vi.395. a. vatthū Vin.ii.204
■ 28 aṭṭhavīsati nakkhattāni Mnd.382;…

…Pv-a.114); Pv-a.277 (akkho bhañji the axle broke, intrs.). 2. to fold or furl (the lip) oṭṭhaṃ bh. Ja.ii.264. 3. (fig.) to break up,…

…state of being a monk, monkhood, bhikkhuship DN.i.176; Snp.p.102

• -saṅgha the community of bhikkhus, the Order of…

…pure āsiṃ, idāni kho ’mhi brāhmaṇo) Dhp.383 sq.; Snp passim (e.g. v. Snp.142 kammanā hoti brāhmaṇo; Snp.284 sq.); Ja.iv.302…

…MN.i.130 (evaṃ vyā kho ti evaṃ viya kho C.), MN.i.257.

distorted fr. iva = eva, with metathesis & diaeresis *veyya → *veyyā →…

…AN.v.87; Ja.ii.110 (ciram pi kho khadeyya yavaṃ… ravamāno ca dūsayi: “he might have eaten a long time, if he had not come to harm by his…

…particles, as ce va kho pana if then, if now: ahañ ce va kho pana pañhaṃ puccheyyaṃ DN.i.117; ahañ ce va kho pana abhivādeyyaṃ…

given as root chubh (for kṣubh) with def. “nicchubhe” at Dhtm.550. See khobha.

…c˚, etc. (cp. cetaso vimokkho ceto-vimutti, muttena cetasā), āsavehi cittāni mucciṃsu SN.iii.132, etc.; vi˚ Snp.p.149
■…

…for its manufacture, viz khoma, kappāsika, koseyya, kambala, sāṇa, bhanga Vin.i.58 = Vin.i.96 = Vin.i.281 (cp. ˚dussa). Two kinds of robes…

…etc.); Pv-a.16 (yakkho vā devo vā) 2. pl. devā gods. These inhabit the 26 devalokas one of which is under the rule of Sakka, as is…

…SN.iv.94; & similarly “yo kho Dhammaṃ passati so mam passati; yo mam passati so Dhammaṃ passati = he who sees the Buddha sees the Truth…

…in older form evaṃ byā kho (= evam iva kho) Vin.ii.26; Vin.iv.134 = DN-a.i.27; evam evaṃ “just so” DN.i.51; Snp.1115; evaṃ kho…

…ways of the good Dhp.22; vimokho yesaṃ gocaro “whose pasture is liberty” Dhp.92 = Thag.92 Esp. in phrase ācāra-gocara-sampanna…

…ti. Evaṃ bhante ti kho Sīho…. DN.i.151. 2. in indirect speech:

1. as statement of a fact “so it is that” (cp. E. “viz.”,…

…aware, to find out mayam pi kho na jānāma surely, even we do not know DN.i.216; te kho evaṃ jāneyyaṃ they ought to know ib. jānantā nāma…

…(born a G. Ja.vi.337; rukkho j. Ja.i.222; latā jātā Dhp.340; gāmanissandhena jātāni sūpeyya-paṇṇāni Vism.250
■ (n. he who…

…Ja.iii.236 Ja.vi.542; k. nu kho “perhaps” (Ger. etwa, doch nicht Ja.i.279; k. pana Ja.i.103
■ When followed by nu or su…

…Ja.iii.236 Ja.vi.542; k. nu kho “perhaps” (Ger. etwa, doch nicht Ja.i.279; k. pana Ja.i.103
■ When followed by nu or su…

…whither? Vin.i.217; DN.i.151; Snp.p.106; Ja.ii.7 Ja.iii.76; Ja.v.440
■ k-nu kho where then? DN.i.92; DN.ii.143 DN.ii.263.

cp. Vedic kuha;…

…DN.ii.69
■ kallaṃ nu [kho] is it proper? MN.iii.19; SN.iv.346; Mil.25
■ a˚. 1 not well, unfit Thig.439, cp. Thag-a.270. 2 unbecoming,…

…kammaṃ nâbhavissa api nu kho kāmabhavo paññāyethā ti? No h’etaṃ… iti kho kammaṃ khettaṃ…); as one of the 6 causes or substrata…

…DN.ii.192. -nu & -nu kho; Vin.ii.26, Ja.iii.99; Ja.iv.339; Cnd.189, see also evaṃ nu kho. -pana…

…Dhp-a.i.3
■ k. nu kho where then where I wonder? DN.i.215 sq., Pv-a.22 (with Pot. -katthaci) (indef.) anywhere, at some place or…

…DN.i.74 (in simile of dakkho nahāpako = AN.iii.25) cp. DN-a.i.217; Vism.283 (in simile); Dhp-a.iii.57 (: a gong); DN-a.i.217; Dhp-a.iv.67…

… ■ na k.… atha kho not only… but also Vv-a.227.

2. whole, entire Snp.p.108; Cp.i.10#19; Pv.ii.6#3 (= sakala Pv-a.95); Vism.528 (=…

…DN.i.45 (in simile of dakkho k˚) AN.iii.31 = AN.iii.342, cp. AN.iv.91; Ud.24 sq.; Ja.i.210; Dhp-a.ii.132; Dhp-a.iv.41; Pv-a.178 (-gāma,…

…p. 310.

indecl., usually contracted to kho, q.v.

…desire“ SN.iii.100; cp. yo kho… pañcas’ upādānakkhandhesu chandarāgo taṃ tattha upādānaṃ ti MN.i.300, MN.i.511. Therefore the foll….

…Vv-a.36 Vv-a.278; khobha-karaṇa shaking up, disturbance Vism.474 See also akkhobbha.

cp. Vedic kṣubh kṣobhayati, to shake =…

adj. flaxen; nt. a linen cloth, linen garment, usually combined with kappāsika Vin.i.58 Vin.i.96, Vin.i.281; AN.iv.394; AN.v.234 = AN.v.249 (˚yuga); Ja.vi.47, Ja.vi.500; Pv.ii.1 …

see saṃ˚ & khobha. The root is given at Dhtp.206 & Dhtp.435 as “khubha = sañcalane.”

…far? in what respect? K˚ nu kho mahāpurisa hoti “in what respect is a man a great man?” Cnd.502 B; k˚ nu kho paññavā ti vuccati? MN.i.292….

…it then (in series evañ nu kho, na nu kho, kathaṃ nu kho) Cnd.186
■ Gen kissa of what? Pv.i.9#1; Pv.ii.9#40 (= kīdisassa) and in kissa…

at Ja.ii.424 the variant reading khobheti (nāvaṃ) should be substituted. See also koṭṭeti.

…Snp.198. As bahu-dukkho bahuādīnavo AN.v.109; as anicca dukkha, etc. MN.i.500; MN.ii.17 kāyena aṭṭiyamānā harayamānā SN.iv.62;…

…the etym. runs “lujjati kho loko ti vuccati” SN.iv.52, cp. Cnd.550, and loka = lujjana Dhs-a.47, Dhs-a.308: see…

to make shake or unsteady AN.iii.188 (khobheti +)
pp lolita.

Caus. fr. luḷ, see luḷati

…of loka: “lujjati kho loko ti vuccati”; quoted at Cnd.550 on Snp.1119); Thag.929
■ Cp. olujjati, palujjati
pp…

…as if the nom were mukho (s-stem)
■ The abl. mukhā is used as adv. “in front of, before,” in cpd. sam˚ & param˚;, e.g….

…Sdhp.492
■ Cp vi˚.

fr. muc, cp. Sk….

…pana* id. DN.i.24; na kho not indeed Ja.ii.134; na ca but not (= this rather than that Ja.i.153; na tāva = na kho Vv.37#13; na nu (in…

…eva nibbānaṃ vimokkho cetaso ahū), AN.iv.3 (pajjotass’ eva n. vimokkho hoti cetaso) Snp.235 (.… te khīṇabījā avirūḷhichandā…

…nicchuddha q.v.

Sk. *niḥkṣubhati, nis + khubhati or chubhati, cp. chuddha & khobha, also nicchodeti & upacchubhati and see Trenckner, Mil…

…see also Snp-a.108; paraguṇa-vināsana-lakkhaṇo makkho).

nis + makkha, cp. Sk. nirmatsara

…(id.); Vin.ii.198 (yo kho sanghaṃ bhindati kappaṃ nirayamhi paccati), Vin.ii.204; Vin.ii.203 = Iti.86; DN.i.228 (+ tiracchānayoni),…

…DN.i.105
■ no ca kho “but surely not” DN.i.34, DN.i.36; AN.v.195
■ Often emphasized by na, as no na not at…

…followed by kho, as kin nu kho Ja.ii.159 kacci Ja.i.279; kaccin nu (for kaccid nu) Ja.ii.133 kathan nu (kho) Vin.i.83; kattha…

to go out, set out, go out to meet Vin.ii.210; MN.i.206; Snp.442 (= abhimukho upari gacchati Snp-a.392).

paṭi + ud + gam

…Snp-a.590 a, Snp-a.139 (kho), Snp-a.137 (kho pana), Snp-a.378 (tato), Snp-a.536 (pi), Snp-a.230 (su), Snp-a.416 (ha), Snp-a.377 (hi);…

…downcast, in formula tuṇhībhūto mankubhūto pattakkhandho adhomukho p. MN.i.132, MN.i.258 and passim.

pa + jhāyati²

…AN.iii.385; Pp.51 (= hatapakkho pīṭhasappi Pp-a 227); Mil.245, Mil.276 (cp. Mil trsl. ii.62, 117)-also as wing of a house at Dhs-a.107; and…

…DN.i.139; Ja.i.279; na kho pana “certainly not” Ja.i.151; vā pana “or else” Vin.i.83; Dhp.42; Snp.376, Snp.829 2. (in questions)…

…(?) SN.ii.227 (papatā ti kho lābha-sakkāra-silokass’ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ; cp. SN.iii.109: sobbho papāto kodh’ ûpāyāsass’ etaṃ…

…(˚gata vitiṇṇa-kankho); Vv.53#24 (˚gata + sītibhūta). This state of final emancipation (during life) has also received the…

…Pp-a 229 rukkho sayaṃ-pheggu hoti, parivāra-rukkhā pan’ assa sārā honti); Mil.285 (dvisahassa-paritta-dīpa-p˚ ā…

…(˚hattho ubbedhena rukkho); Vism.417 (paripuṇṇa ˚yojana suriyamaṇḍala); Dhp-a.i.17 (˚yojana) 3. of a company or group (cp….

…where Bdhgh explains “sankho ti dīghamūlako paṇṇasevālo vuccati, sevālo ti nīlasevālo, avaseso udaka-pappaṭaka-nīla-bījak’…

…Ja.v.293 (rasa-haraṇiyo khobhetvā phari: see under rasa)
■ Often in standard phrase mettā-sahagatena cetasā…

…even if Ja.ii.110 (ciram pi kho… ca although for a long time… yet). 5. perhaps, it is time that, probably Snp.43; Ja.i.151; Ja.ii.103. 6….

…Vin.i.255, Vin.i.296 (khoma˚ cp. Vin. Texts ii.156); MN.i.141 (chinna-˚o-dhammo laid bare or open); SN.ii.28 (id.), SN.ii.219…

…nāma manussa-puriso na yakkho na peto etc.“ (i.e. man κα ̓τ ἐςοξήν) Vin.iv.269 (the same explⁿ for purisa-puggala at…

…DN-a.i.219, DN-a.i.284 (sankho elo uppalo puṇḍarīko ti cattāro nidhayo). N of a hell SN.i.152; Snp.p.126 (here in sq. Uppalaka, Puṇḍ˚…

…of “a” Snp-a.590; “kho” ib. Snp-a.139; “kho pana” ib. Snp-a.137; “taṃ” Kp-a.219; “tato” Snp-a.378 “pi” ib….

…7000, e.g. at Ja.v.293 (khobhetvā phari); Dhp-a.i.134 (anuphari) Kp-a.51 (only as 7!); Snp-a.107 (paṭhama-kabaḷe mukhe…

…sq.; MN.iii.18 (yaṃ kho rūpaṃ paṭicca uppajjati sukhaṃ somanassaṃ, ayaṃ rūpe assādo; cp. Pts.ii.109 sq.), MN.iii.291 (ye te…

…or “once,” e.g. sa kho so bhikkhu… upakkileso ti iti viditvā… upakkilesaṃ pajahati “once he has recognised…” MN.i.37 Cp….

shaking, commotion, upsetting, disturbance Ja.i.64; Sdhp.471.

san + khobha

see sankhubhati.

…Dhp-a.ii.57; aor -khubhi Pv-a.93
pp saṅkhubhita
caus saṅkhobheti to shake, stir…

…Mnd.493 (sikkhatī ti sekkho, etc. = Cnd.689; Vb-a.328. s. pāṭipadā the path of the student MN.i.354; MN.iii.76, MN.iii.300; s. sīla the…

…Mnd.493 (sikkhatī ti sekkho, etc. = Cnd.689; Vb-a.328. s. pāṭipadā the path of the student MN.i.354; MN.iii.76, MN.iii.300; s. sīla the…

…cp. sokhumma; khoma-˚, kappāsa-˚, kambala-˚ (n.?) the finest sorts of linen, cotton stuff, woolwork (resp.) Mil.105
■ Der…

…tapo), Dhp.194 (tapo sukho); Snp.77; SN.i.172 (saddhā bījaṃ tapo vuṭṭhi); Snp.267 (t. ca brahmacariyā ca), Snp.655 (id.), Snp.901;…

…tapo), Dhp.194 (tapo sukho); Snp.77; SN.i.172 (saddhā bījaṃ tapo vuṭṭhi); Snp.267 (t. ca brahmacariyā ca), Snp.655 (id.), Snp.901;…

…of Māra’s combatants: makkho th. te aṭṭhamo) Ja.i.202. 3. a clump of grass MN.i.324; cp. thambhaka.

see etym. under thaddha; occasionally…

…ti. Evaṃ bhante ti kho Sīho…. DN.i.151. 2. in indirect speech:

1. as statement of a fact “so it is that” (cp. E. “viz.”,…

…(= vātaghātako yo rājarukkho ti pi vuccati Vv-a.43); Ja.iv.301 (˚rukkha), Ja.iv.440; Ja.v.199 (vātaghātaka C.), Ja.v.405; Ja.vi.530 (so read…

…Snp.1075, Snp.1077; udāhu no Snp.347; eva… no udāhu (so… or not) DN.i.152; (ayaṃ) nu kho-udāhu (ayaṃ) is it (this)-(this)…

adjective set up, upright, opp. either nikkujja or avakujja AN.i.131; SN.v.89 (ukkujj’âvakujja) Pp.32 (= uparimukho ṭhapito C. 214).

ud + kujja

…kṣubh or chubh, see chuddha, khobha, nicchubhati, nicchodeti

…adho); Snp-a.392 (abtimukho u. gacchati explaining paccuggacchati of Snp.442); Pv-a.11 (heṭṭhā manussa-saṇṭhānaṃ upari…

…settings, viz.

1. kiso lūkho dubbaṇṇo upp˚ dhamani-santhata-gatto Vin.i.276 Vin.iii.19, Vin.iii.110; MN.ii.121; distorted to BSk. bhīto…

…Dhp-a.i.286 etc.; a. vimokkho mental release AN.v.64 (A A: catuhi upādānehi agahetvā cittassa vimokkho; arahattass’etaṃ nāmaṃ);…

…AN.iv.128 (katamaṃ nu kho varaṃ: yaṃ… yaṃ); Dhp.178 (ādhipaccena sotāpattiphalaṃ v.), Dhp.322 (varaṃ assatarā dantā……

thoroughly shaken up or disturbed Mil.377.

pp. of vikkhobheti: see khobha

…the second by dhātu-kkhobha) Kp-a.107 (vaṇṇa˚). 2. distortion, reversion, contortion, in var. connections, as kucchi˚;…

…AN.iii.19 (rukkho sākhā-palāsa a tree which has lost branches and leaves); Snp.116 (˚diṭṭhi one who has wrong views,…

…so vā yakkho not this or that yakkha i.e. not any (ordinary) kind of Yakkha (but Inda DN-a.i.264
■ The same use…

…cuto (so read for mato!) yakkho ataṃ jāto dev-attabhāvaṃ patto“ Pv-a.110); Snp-a.301 (both Sūciloma Khara converted)
■ See in…

…kodho ca upanāho, or makkho ca paḷāso), and yoga as the 4 yojanas or yogas (oghas?), viz. kāma˚ bhava˚, diṭṭhi˚,…

…explains “ādito dheyyamukho, paṭhama-vacanasmiṃ yeva ṭhapita-mukho ti attho” (sticking to one’s word?) See…