Szótár

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gandha, 98 találat.

gandha →

pts

…(= aniṭṭha˚). -sugandha an agreeable smell Dhs.625; as adj. of pleasant smell Ja.iii.277;…

abhisanna →

pts

…of humours, cp. Vin.ii.119 & Mil.134) Ja.i.17 (Ja.v.88 pītiyā); Mil.112 (duggandha˚).

pp. of abhisandati = abhi + syand, cp. Sk. abhisanna

agalu →

pts

…= Vv-a.237 agalugandha); Vv-a.158 (+ candana). Cp. also Avs.i.24 and akalu.

cp. Sk. aguru,…

amānusa →

pts

…(as n.); Pv.iv.3#6 (gandha, of Petas)
■ f. ˚ī Dhp.373 (rati = dibbā rati Dhp-a.iv.110); Pv.iii.7#9 (ratti, love).

Vedic…

anughāyati →

pts

to smell, snuff, sniff up Mil.343 (gandhaṃ).

anu + ghāyati1

appa →

pts

-gandha not smelling or having a bad smell Mil.252 (opp. sugandha).

  • -ṭṭha “standing in little” i.e….

appaṭigandhika →

pts

…Pv.ii.1#20; Pv.iii.2#26.

a + paṭi + gandha + ika

appaṭigandhiya →

pts

…Pv.ii.1#20; Pv.iii.2#26.

a + paṭi + gandha + ika

asura →

pts

…Mil.117; with supaṇṇā, gandhabbā, yakkhā at DN-a.i.51. The fight between Gods & Titans is also reflected in the oldest books of the Pāli…

bhujaka →

pts

…to Dhpāla) only in the Gandhamādana grove of the Devaloka Vv.35#5; Vv-a.162.

fr. bhuj, as in bhuñjati2; or does it belong to…

buddha →

pts

…neither a god (deva) nor a Gandharva, nor a Yakṣa nor a man. The word Buddha is an appellative, not a proper name (na mātarā kataṃ etc.,…

catur →

pts

…kinds Ja.i.265, Ja.v.79; (gandha) These 4 ingredients of perfume are saffron, jasmine Turkish (tarukkha) & Greek incense (yavana); -jātiya (&…

cha →

pts

…too white). Six thousand Gandhabbas Ja.ii.334.

chaḷ →

pts

…too white). Six thousand Gandhabbas Ja.ii.334.

cuṇṇa →

pts

…Ja.ii.404
gandha -cuṇṇa aromatic (bath) powder Ja.i.87, Ja.i.290; Ja.iii.276; candana˚; id. Mil.13,…

deva →

pts

…Sujampati); Dhp.105 (+ gandhabba, Māra, Brahmā) AN.ii.91, AN.ii.92 (puggalo devo hoti devaparivāro etc.); Pv-a.16 (yakkho vā devo vā) …

devatā →

pts

…yakkhā, asurā gandhabbā); 5 higher gods (: inhabitants of the devaloka proper) Mahārājā, Canda, Suriya, Inda, Brahmā) to which…

deyya →

pts

adjective

  1. to be given (see below)
  2. deserving a gift, worthy of receiving alms Ja.iii.12 (a˚); Mil.87 (rāja˚) -nt. a gift offering Vin.i.298 (saddhā˚).

dhaṃsana →

pts

…as variant reading to kula-gandhana (q.v.) at Iti.64, and in dhaṃsanatā at Dhp-a.iii.353 in expln of dhaṃsin (q.v.).

Sk….

dhūma →

pts

…Vv-a.173 (for dhūpa, in gandhapuppha˚); Pv-a.230 (micchā-vitakka in expl. of vidhūma).

  • -andha blind with smoke…

dhūpa →

pts

…Ja.vi.42; Pv-a.141 (gandhap̄uppha˚) dh˚ṃ dadāti to incense (a room) Ja.i.399. Sometimes misspelt dhūma, e.g….

du →

pts

…kara; (g)ga, gata, gati, gandha, gahīta (a)caja, carita, cola; (j)jaha, jāna, jivha, jīvita; (t)tappaya, tara; (d)dama, dasika; (n)naya,…

dāma →

pts

…kusuma˚ Ja.iii.394 gandha˚ Ja.i.178; Vv-a.173, Vv-a.198; puppha˚ Ja.i.397; Vv-a.198; mālā˚ Ja.ii.104; rajata˚ Ja.i.50;…

dāna →

pts

…pāna vattha yāna mālā gandha-vilepana seyyāvasatha padīpeyya (bread water, clothes, vehicle, garlands, scented ointment conveniences for…

gandhabba →

pts

…Vv-a.36, Vv-a.137. 2. a Gandharva or heavenly musician, as a class (see ˚*kāyika*) belonging to the demigods who inhabit…

gandhabbā →

pts

music, song Ja.ii.254; Vv-a.139; Mil.3; ˚ṃ karoti to make music Ja.ii.249; Ja.iii.188.

gandhana →

pts

see gandhina.

gandhika →

pts

…(su˚); Pv.ii.1#10 (= surabhigandha); Pv.ii.12#1 (sogandhiya); Vv-a.58 (read gandhikāgandhikehi). 2. dealing in perfume, a perfumer Mil.262 (cp….

gandhina →

pts

in kule antimagandhina Ja.iv.34 (expl. by sabbapacchimaka) and gandhana in kula-gandhana Iti.64 see under *kula*˚.

gandhāra →

pts

adjective belonging to the Gandhāra country (Kandahar) f. gandhārī in gandhārī vijjā Name of a magical charm DN.i.213; at Ja.iv.498 it renders one invisible.

gantha →

pts

…Ne.54, Ne.114, Ne.124 (gandha); Sdhp.616
■ chinna˚ (adj.) one who has cut the ties (of bad desires, binding him to the body)…

gati →

pts

…gatiṃ na jānanti devā gandhabba-mānusā Dhp.420 = Snp.644; yesaṃ gati n’ atthi Snp.499; and Nibbāna coincides with release from the…

ghāna →

pts

…(either in phrase ghānena gandhaṃ ghāyati: to smell an odour by means of the nose; or in ghana-viññeyyā gandhā odours which are sensed by…

ghāyati →

pts

…or ghāyitvā Ja.i.210 (jālagandhaṃ); Ja.iii.52 (macchagandhaṃ); Mil.347. Cp. sāyati & upagghāyati.

Sk. ghrāti & jighrati, to; ghrā, cp….

go →

pts

…contact with an object, gandha˚ smell-contact, i.e. sensation) indriya˚ Sdhp.365 2. ethically: ariyānaṃ gocare ratā “finding…

janapada →

pts

inhabited country, the country (opp. town or market-place), the continent politically: a province, district, county DN.i.136 (opp nigama); DN.ii.349; AN.i.160, AN.i.178; Snp.422, Snp.683, Snp.995, Sn …

jāta →

pts

…a kind of perfume (see gandha) Often untranslatable: lābhappatto jāto Ja.iii.126 vināsa-ppaccayo jāto Ja.i.256. 4. a…

jāti →

pts

…of (cp. jāta 3) catujātigandha four kinds of scent Ja.i.265; Ja.ii.291. 4. (jāti˚) by (mere) birth or nature, natural (opp artificial); or…

kamma →

pts

…5 and attributes: asuci, duggandha, etc.) AN.iii.269; sāvajjakammāni (as deserving Niraya) (opp. avajja → sagga AN.ii.237; kammāni…

kasāva →

pts

…decoction Vin.i.205;

  • -gandha having a pungent smell Vin.i.277;
  • -rasa having an astringent taste…

kasāya →

pts

…decoction Vin.i.205;

  • -gandha having a pungent smell Vin.i.277;
  • -rasa having an astringent taste…

katara →

pts

…as katara-geha Ja.iii.9; ˚gandhaṃ Ja.vi.336; ˚divasaṃ Ja.ii.251; ˚nagarato (from what city) Dhp-a.i.390; ˚nāma (kataraṃnāma, adj.)…

khāra →

pts

…earth) at SN.iii.131 (-gandha) AN.i.209
■ Used as a caustic Pv.iii.10#2; Sdhp.281. See also chārikā.

  • -āpatacchika a means of…

khīra →

pts

…(= Vv-a.147).

  • -gandha the smell of milk Ja.vi.357.
  • -ghaṭa a pot of milk Mil.48;
  • -paka

kilañjā →

pts

…a crate, crating tassa gandhabbaṃ kilañjā-kaṇḍūvanaṃ viya hutvā… Ja.ii.249; “his music was like the scraping of a mat”…

kilesa →

pts

Kilesa & klesa

stain, soil, impurity, fig. affliction; in a moral sense, depravity, lust. Its occurrence in the Piṭakas is rare; in later works, very frequent, where it is approx. tantamount to our t …

klesa →

pts

Kilesa & klesa

stain, soil, impurity, fig. affliction; in a moral sense, depravity, lust. Its occurrence in the Piṭakas is rare; in later works, very frequent, where it is approx. tantamount to our t …

kula →

pts

…Vin.ii.268; Vin.iv.66; -gandhana at Iti.64 and kule gandhina at Ja.iv.34 occur in the same sense and context as kulangāra…

kuṇapa →

pts

…go˚, mahiṃsa˚ manussa˚, ahi˚, kukkura˚. Cp. kaḷebara-gandha smell of a rotting corpse Snp-a.286;…

kuṭī →

pts

…tent). See also kappiya˚, gandha˚, paṇṇa˚ vacca˚.

  • -kāra the making of a hut, in ˚sikkhāpada, a rule regarding…

kāya →

pts

Dhs trsl. p. 304;

  • -gandha spelling for ˚gantha at Ne.115 Ne.119;
  • -gutta one who guards his body,…

kāyika →

pts

…Snp-a.86. 2. (of devas) belonging to the company of: ˚ DN.i.220; gandhabba Pv-a.119. Kayura & Kayura;

fr. kāya

mana(s) →

pts

…with the smelling of smells (gandha); 4 jivhā (tongue), with the tasting of tastes (rasa); 5 kāya (touch),…

mano →

pts

…with the smelling of smells (gandha); 4 jivhā (tongue), with the tasting of tastes (rasa); 5 kāya (touch),…

matthaka →

pts

…Mhvs.80 (sīsa˚); Yugandhara˚ Mil.6; Dhp-a.ii.3 (uddhana˚).

  • -āsin sitting on top (of the mountain) Ja.vi.497 (= pabbata-matthake…

muddha →

pts

…= SN.i.137; Ja.iv.265 (Yugandhara˚); Pv.ii.9#61 (Naga˚ = Sineru˚ Pv-a.138) Vism.304 (vammika˚ on top of an ant-hill)
■ Freq in phrase…

mālā →

pts

…(in simile); Pv.ii.3#16 (gandha, m., vilepana as a “lady’s” toilet outfit); Pv.ii.4#9 (as one of the 8 or 10 standard gifts to a bhikkhu:…

nirāma →

pts

…āma, cp….

pabbata →

pts

…Meru Ja.i.25; Ja.iv.498; Yugandhara Pv-a.137; Rajata Ja.i.50; Vipula Ja.vi.518; Sineru SN.ii.139; Ja.i.48 passim; Suvaṇṇa Ja.i.50; Ja.vi.514…

panna →

pts

-gandha with gone down (i.e. deteriorated) smell, ill-smelling, or having lost its smell Ja.v.198 (= thokaṃ…

parama →

pts

…(˚nipacca), Pv-a.15 (˚duggandha), Pv-a.46
■ At the end of a cpd. (-˚) “at the outmost, at the highest, at most; as a minimum at…

patta →

pts

…AN.v.203; Mil.229.

  • -gandha odour of leaves Dhs.625.
  • -nāḷī rib of a feather Dhp-a.i.394. *…

pavati →

pts

…to yield a scent Thag.528 (= gandhaṃ vissajjati C.). See pavāti.

pa +

Pavati2

to hurry…

pañca →

pts

…Ja.i.192; Ja.ii.104 (gandha ˚ṃ deti), Ja.ii.256 (gandhaā applied to a cetiya); Ja.iii.23, Ja.iii.160 (lohita˚); Vv.33#18 (gandha˚ṃ…

pokkhara →

pts

…As Np. of an angel (Gandhabba) “Drum” at Vv.18#9. 3. a species of waterbird (crane): see cpd. ˚sataka.

  • -ṭṭha standing in…

puppha →

pts

…Ja.iv.117; Kp-a.26.

pūti →

pts

…junket Vism.343.

  • -gandha bad smell, ill-smelling Pv.i.3#1 (= kuṇapa˚ Pv-a.15); Ja.v.72. *…

r →

pts

…(id.); Pv-a.77 (su-r-abhigandha). In the latter cause the r has no historical origin, as little as in the phrase dhir atthu (for…

rahita →

pts

…DN-a.i.36 (avaṇṇa˚); Pv-a.63 (bhoga˚), Pv-a.67 (ācāra˚), Pv-a.77 (gandha˚). Note. samantarahita is to be divided as…

rasa →

pts

…upon gandha. It is stated that one tastes (or “senses”) taste with the tongue (no reference to palate) *jivhāya…

rūpa →

pts

…sota → sadda, ghāna → gandha jivhā → rasa, kāya → phoṭṭhabba, mano → dhamma), cp. cakkhu-viññeyyā rūpā iṭṭhā kantā…

sagandhaka →

pts

adjective fragment Dhp.52.

sa3 + gandha + ka

sammoda →

pts

odour, fragrance; ekagandha˚, filled with fragrance Ja.vi.9.

fr. saṃ + mud

savana →

pts

…flowing Dhp.339; Ja.iv.288; Ja.v.257; savana-gandha of the body, having a tainted odour Thig.466.

fr. savati

saññā →

pts

…perceptions of rūpa, sadda, gandha, rasa, phoṭṭhabba, and dhamma DN.ii.309; SN.iii.60; the sevenfold perception, anicca-anatta-, asubha-,…

sikkhāpada →

pts

…amusements (8) mālā-gandha-vilepana-dhāraṇa-maṇḍana-vibhūsanaṭṭhānā˚; to use neither unguents nor ornaments; (9…

sogandhika →

pts

…SN.i.152; Snp.p.126.

Sk. saugandhika; fr. sugandha

su →

pts

-gandha fragrant Ja.ii.20; pleasant odour Dhs.625. -gandhi = sugandha Ja.100. -gandhika

suci →

pts

…are pure Dhp.24.

  • -gandha having a sweet perfume Dhp.58; Dhp-a.i.445.
  • -gavesin longing for…

sāra →

pts

…essential SN.iv.250.

  • -gandha the odour of the heart of a tree Dhs.625.
  • -gabbha a treasury…

sīla →

pts

…Mil.243; Dhp-a.iii.417. -gandha the fragrance of good works Dhp.55; Vism.58. -caraṇa moral life…

taca →

pts

…Kp-a.45; Sdhp.102.

  • -gandha the scent of bark Dhs.625;
  • -pañcaka-kammaṭṭhāna the fivefold “body is skin,”…

tagara →

pts

the shrub Tabernaemontana coronaria, and a fragrant powder or perfume obtained from it, incense Vin.i.203; Iti.68 (= Udānavarga p. 112, No. 8); Dhp.54 Dhp.55, Dhp.56 (candana +); Ja.iv.286; Ja.vi.100 …

ti FIXME double →

pts

…for the 3 seasons (-gandha-sālibhattaṃ bhuñjantā) Dhp-a.ii.9; Ja.i.66 (id.); -vidha 3 fold, of sacrifice…

ubbaṭṭeti →

pts

…guest), to shampoo Ja.i.87 (gandhacuṇṇena), Ja.i.238 (id.); Ja.v.89, Ja.v.438.

Caus. of ud + vṛt, as doublet of ubbatteti, cp. BSk….

upavāsita →

pts

adjective (upa + vāsita] perfumed Pv-a.164 (for gandha-samerita).

uppala →

pts

…DN.ii.19; Vin.iii.33 (˚gandha); Ja.ii.443; Dhp.55; Vv.32#2; Vv.35#4 ; Pv.ii.1#20; Pv.iii.10#5; Dhp-a.i.384 (nīl˚); Dhp-a.iii.394 (id.);…

vidhamaka →

pts

adjective one who throws away or does away with; destroying, clearing away Mil.344 (kilesa-mala-duggandha˚).

fr. vidhamati

vijjā →

pts

one of the dogmatic terms of Buddhist teaching varying in meaning in diff. sections of the Canon. It is not always the positive to avijjā (which has quite a well-defined meaning f …

vissa →

pts

…explains as “visama, vissagandha”; and at Iti.32 (vissantaraṃ “among all beings”? variant reading vessantaraṃ).

Vedic viśva, to…

yakkha →

pts

…and gandhabba at AN.ii.38; they are mentioned with devas rakkhasas, dānavas, gandhabbas, kinnaras and mah’oragas at…

yasa →

pts

…sense-objects rūpa, sadda, gandha, rasa, phoṭṭhabba The same 10 are found at Pv.ii.958, 59); AN.i.15; AN.ii.32 AN.ii.66, AN.ii.188;…

yaso →

pts

…sense-objects rūpa, sadda, gandha, rasa, phoṭṭhabba The same 10 are found at Pv.ii.958, 59); AN.i.15; AN.ii.32 AN.ii.66, AN.ii.188;…

yañña →

pts

  1. a brahmanic sacrifice.
  2. alms-giving charity, a gift to the Sangha or a bhikkhu.

The brahmanic ritual of Vedic times has been given a changed and deeper meaning. Buddhism has discarded the outwa …

āma →

pts

…Snp.241, Snp.242 (= vissagandha kuṇapagandha Snp-a.286), Snp.248, Snp.251; Dhs.625; and -giddha greedy after flesh (used as bait)…

āmaka →

pts

…charnelgrove (cp. āmagandha under ama2), i.e. fetid smelling cremation ground Ja.i.264, Ja.i.489 Ja.iv.45 sq.; Ja.vi.10;…

āyatana →

pts

…sound, 3 gandha odour, 4. rasa taste, 5. phoṭṭhabba tangible…

ūsa →

pts

salt-ground; saline substance, always combd. with khāra SN.iii.131 (˚gandha); AN.i.209.

Sk. ūṣa