… ■ Denom susumāyati (q.v.).

onomat.

Su-²

indeclinable a particle, combined with adj., nouns, and certain verb…

adverb below, usually comb^d. or contrasted with uddhaṃ “above” and tiriyaṃ…

…badly made, of a robe Vin.iv.279 (ṭ), badly done, i.e. evil AN.i.102 (˚kamma kārin) sukata-dukkata good & evil…

…va seyyo), SN.i.202 (dh-padesu chando); AN.ii.185; Snp.88 (dh-pade sudesite = nibbāna-dhammassa padattā Snp-a.164) Ja.iii.472 (= nibbāna);…

…Thag.874; Vv.41#6 (disāsu vissutā)
■ disaṃ kurute to run away Ja.v.340. diso disaṃ (often spelt disodisaṃ) in all directions…

…viharati akathankathī kusalesu dhammesu DN.i.71 = Pp.59 jhāyī anejo a˚ Dhp.414 (: Dhp-a.iv.194) = Snp.638.

• -kara (adj.)…

…ascend ˚lāsa long for, ˚vadati ad-dress, ˚sapati ac-curse, ˚hata hit at. 2. out, over, all around: abbhudeti go out over ˚kamati exceed,…

…atthi*.

Assu³

indeclinable expletive part. also used in emphatic sense of “surely, yes, indeed” Snp.231…

…(su˚); Pv-a.83 (dub˚).

pp. of bhāsati¹

…phrases & usually in combⁿ w. sattha, sword. daṇḍaṃ ādiyati to take up the stick, to use violence:…

…anhelare etc.)

Anu²

adjective subtile; freq. spelling for aṇu, e.g. DN.i.223 Sdhp.271, Sdhp.346 (anuṃ…

… 1. As virtue: dhammapadesu ch. striving after righteousness SN.i.202 tibba˚ ardent desire, zeal AN.i.229; AN.iv.15; kusaladhamma˚…

…yatvâdhikaraṇaṃ (yato adhi˚) by reason of what, since, because (used as conj. DN.i.70 = AN.i.113 = AN.ii.16 = DN.iii.225. 3. case, question,…

…(on) Ja.iv.433 (= pasannacitta); Ja.v.29 (an˚; variant reading ˚māna).

adhi + mano

…according to his wish, as he wanted Pv-a.61 Pv-a.106 Pv-a.128

fr. adhi + ā + śri, orig. hanging on, leaning on, BSk….

carrier, bearer, adj. bringing SN.iv.70 (dukkha˚); AN.i.6; Thag.494.

fr. adhi + vah; cp. Sk. abhivahati

…downward; in C. often expl^d. by adho. Rarely absolute, the only passage found so far being Snp.685 (avaṃ sari he…

endurance, forbearance, holding out; only as adj. in dur˚; difficult to hold out Thag.111.

fr. adhi + vas

…intention, in duc˚ su˚; (bad & good) AN.i.102; Thag-a.76; -matta as much as a thought, loc. cintita-matte (yeva)…

…Mil.178. See also carati 1^b, 2^b. Esp. freq. with su˚ and duc˚: good, right proper or (nt.) good action, right conduct &…

…(without khanti, but see defⁿ at Mnd.65); also with saddhā, anussavo, ākāraparivitakke, diṭṭhinijjhānakhanti MN.ii.170,…

…as lucky Ja.iv.130 (= suvaṇṇālingasadisagīvo), cp. above 1

• -tala the base or lower part of a shell, viz. the…

…4 maraṇa, 5 sokaparidevadukkhadomanass’ upāyāsa in the dukkhaṃ ariyasaccaṃ (the noble truth of what is misfortune) Vin.i.10; AN.i.176;…

…too (much); in nominal comp^n. (a), rarely also in verbal comp^n. see (b)

1. with nouns & adj.: ˚āsanna too near; ˚uttama…

…SN.ii.22–⁠ SN.ii.23 (sukhadukkhaṃ); AN.iii.440 (id.); Pts.i.155; DN-a.i.118 (= akāraṇa˚).

Sk. *adhṛtya, a + *dhicca, ger. of…

…Pv-a.141 (so read for adhitaṭṭhāna) āvāsa* should perhaps be read adhiṭṭhāna…

…inference (cp. adhigama) Mil.148; Pv-a.8 Pv-a.16, Pv-a.48, Pv-a.131 (the moral of a story). -adhippāyena (instr. in the way of, like…

…pref., i.e. in loose comp^n. with n. or v. and as first part of a double prefixcpd, like ajjhā˚ (adhi + ā), adhippa˚ (adhi +…

…Ja.vi.578; usually in cpd. susukāḷa-kesa “having an over-abundance of brilliant hair” said of Gotama. This was afterwards applied…

…from “kappita-kesa-massu” (with trimmed hair & beard), which he interprets; ad sensum, but not etymologically correctly. Cp. vikappeti…

…Ja.vi.578; usually in cpd. susukāḷa-kesa “having an over-abundance of brilliant hair” said of Gotama. This was afterwards applied…

Buddha¹

adjective

1. understood SN.i.35 = SN.i.60 (su-dub-buddha very difficult to understand)
2. having attained enlightenment, wise…

…a sermon in regular succession graduated sermon, discussing the 4 points of the ladder of “holiness,” viz. dānakathā, sīla˚,…

…having one’s thoughts on AN.i.102 (duccintita˚ & su˚); Snp.174 (ajjhatta˚; variant reading B. ˚saññin) Snp.388; Ja.iii.306 = Ja.iv.453…

…II.

Du³

(-˚) (adj- suff.) hurting, injuring, acting perfidiously, betraying, only in mitta˚ deceiving one’s friends SN.i.225;…

…collect. abstr. (to be trsl^d. by E. ending-ing): apaccakkha˚; not being aware, deception Vb.85 daḷhī˚;…

…(u. adho tiriyaṃ expl^d.) DN-a.i.98 (see also adho)
■ Esp. with ref. to the points of the compass as…

…(u. adho tiriyaṃ expl^d.) DN-a.i.98 (see also adho)
■ Esp. with ref. to the points of the compass as…

…as adv. ˚ṃ (to citta²?) easily Vin.ii.78 = Vin.iii.161; Vin.iv.177 Vin.iv.232; -latā the plant Rubia…

…-(r)assa [catur + assa²] four-cornered, quadrangular regular Vin.ii.310 (Bdhgh); Ja.iv.46 (āvāṭa), Ja.iv.492 (sālā);…

…Vin.ii.175; Vin.iii.87 (adj.); Vin.iv.23 (adj.); SN.iv.323, SN.iv.324 (dvīhitikaṃ); AN.i.160; AN.iii.41; Ja.ii.149, Ja.ii.367; Ja.v.193;…

1. added, accessory.
2. which has been added to; dependent on accessories.

…(= āḷārapamha); -pada a cow’s footprint, a puddle AN.iii.188; AN.iv.102; Mil.287; also -padaka AN.iii.188 variant…

…= E. else. From demonstr. base *eno, see na¹ and cp. a³

…oghe Snp.1092; kahāpaṇesu jātesu Ja.i.121. 3. -jāta (nt.) characteristic; pada˚ pedal character SN.i.86; anga˚ the sexual organ…

…antara, cp. Gr. ε ̓́ντερα = Sk. antra (see anta³), Lat. interus fr. prep. inter. See also ante anto

…slanting across. In combⁿ uddhaṃ adho tiriyaṃ sabbadhi “in all directions whatever” DN.i.251 = AN.ii.129; similarly…

…sukhāya vā dukkhāya vā sukhadukkhāya vā DN.i.56 = SN.iii.211. Thus under the 8 “fortunes of the world” (loka dhammā) with lābha (&…

Agga¹

adjective noun

1. (adj.)
   1. of time: the first, foremost Dpvs.iv.13 (saṅgahaṃ first collection). See cpds
   2. of space:…

…pp. of *dassati

Diṭṭha²

noun an enemy Ja.i.280; cp. Sk. dviṣat
■ (adj.) poisoned, in diṭṭhagatena sallena with a p….

Abbhuta¹

adj. nt. terrifying, astonishing; strange, exceptional puzzling, extraordinary, marvellous, supernormal Described as a term of…

…Vin.iii.198 sq.; Vin.v.142; adj. tecīvarika wearing 3 rs. Vin.v.193; dubbala˚; (as adj.) with a worn-out c Vin.iii.254; Vin.iv.59, Vin.iv.154,…

…(Diminutive use as in Lat. subabsurdus Gr. ὑπόλευκος whitish; Oir. fo-dord; Cymr. go-durdd murmur): nearly, about, somewhat, a little,…

…of a˚ in connection with such suffixes as-ya, -iya, -itta. So in āyasakya fr. ayasaka; āruppa from arūpa; ārogya fr. aroga; ālasiya fr….

…sahetu d. SN.v.126 sq.; suvisuddha d. SN.iv.191
■ SN.iii.28, SN.iii.49; MN.ii.46; MN.iii.157; Snp.989 (wisdom: Jinānaṃ eta d….

…be done, to be done, to be made (= kātabbaṃ karaṇârahaṃ Kp-a.236) Vin.i.58; DN.i.3, cp. Mil.183; AN.v.210; DN-a.i.7. Often-˚ in the…

…cause, case (cp. aṭṭa² and Lat. causa) Dhp.256, Dhp.331; Mil.47 (kassa atthaṃ dhāresi whose cause do you support, with whom do…

…(atta˚ & para˚). Expl^d Kp-a.144 by garubhāvo; often in combination with bahumāna Pv-a.135 (= pūjā),…

…Other definitions are “paradukkhe sati sādhūnaṃ hadayakampanaṃ karotī ti” Bdhd 21; “sattesu k˚ karuṇāyanā karuṇāyitattaṃ…

…money’s worth“ cp. pahūtadhanadhaññavā Ja.i.3. As n. Pv.i.11#11; Pv.iii.10#4; Pv-a.60; Mil.2, Mil.280; as adj. freq….

…DN-a.iii.48 sq.; SN.i.66; MN.i.377; Vism.410 Cp. Dial. i.75 n¹.

see catur

…δεύομαι

Dosa²

anger, ill-will evil intention, wickedness, corruption, malice, hatred In most freq. combination of…

…Sk. bhūr

Bhūri²

adjective wide, extensive, much, abundant, Dhs-a.147 (in def. of the term bhūri¹, i.e. earth);…

Adha˚

in compounds like adhagga see under adho.

…a. piṇḍapātāni adadaṃ Vv.34#8. a. vattha-yugāni (a double pair as offering) Pv-a.232, a therā Pv-a.32
■ The highest…

…to the 6 chief sectarian leaders, as Pūraṇa Kassapa, etc.: DN.i.47, DN.i.163; SN.i.68; SN.iv.398; MN.i.198, MN.i.227, MN.i.233; MN.ii.2;…

…dosa˚ SN.i.24; kodha˚, saddhamma˚ (pursuing, fostering) AN.ii.46 sq. = AN.ii.84 sq. Sdhp.1 (sabba-loka˚ worshipped by all the world)…

…tāḷa¹); Ja.ii.95 (sangāma˚); Mil.44 (id. and yoga˚) 2. (n.) sphere (of moving or activity), realm, plane (of…

…see atta¹.

• -danta selfrestrained self-controlled Dhp.104, Dhp.322. *…

…of Kaṇha Ja.iv.82 Nd¹.89 Nd¹.92 (Vāsudeva +); Vism.233 (id)

• -(p)patta grown-strong Dhs-a.118 (variant reading…

…DN.ii.240; Ja.iv.396 = Ja.iv.476.

• -kāraka a valuator Ja.i.124.
• -pada valuableness Ja.v.473…

1. adj. causing to shake Dhp-a.i.84, trembling Kacc.271.
2. (nt)
   1. an earthquake Ja.i.26 Ja.i.47.
   2. tremor (of feelings) Ja.iii.163.

*…

…(i.e. completely, cp. explⁿ as “samantato ākiṇṇa”), ˚carati move round, ˚jana surrounding people ˚dhāvati run about,…

…1. 18 gahanāni at Ja.v.46; usually appl. to grass: tiṇa˚ AN.i.153 = AN.iii.128 (+ rukkha˚); Mil.369; adj. tiṇagahanā obstructed with grass…

Araṇa¹

adjective noun (adj.) living in solitude, far from the madding crowd MN.iii.237 (˚vibhanga-sutta); SN.i.44, SN.i.45; Ja.i.340…

…banks. Usually spelt su˚; as if su + patittha (see patittha), e.g. Vin.iii.108; Ja.vi.518, Ja.vi.555 (= sobhana˚);…

counted numbers; added up; reckoned; calculated.

having counted numbers; added up; reckoned; calculated.

with ferment added (?)

untreated soup, bean water without added oil

subsidiary fortification added to a rampart; a low bastion.

Ādiya¹

adjective grd. of admi, ad, Sk. ādya] edible, eatable AN.iii.45 (bhojanāni).

Ādiya²

in -mukha is uncertain…

Paṭicaya & paṭiccaya

adding to, heaping up, accumulation, increase Vin.ii.74; Vin.iii.158 (pati˚) SN.iii.169; AN.iii.376 sq. (variant reading…

adverb ((ṃ) added to make adverbial status clear?), after a long time; at last; after so long; it’s a long time since…

1. (mfn.) added, accessory; incidental adventitious, external.
2. (mfn. and m.f) arriving, coming; a newcomer, a stranger; a traveller, esp. a…

Paṭicaya & paṭiccaya

adding to, heaping up, accumulation, increase Vin.ii.74; Vin.iii.158 (pati˚) SN.iii.169; AN.iii.376 sq. (variant reading…

…down into, on to, cp. Lat. sub in subire, or pref. ad˚); or(c) the reverting of an upward motion = back (identical with b); e.g. (a) ni-dhā…

not used; with no mark used or added

…particle “like, as if,” added to rel. or interrog. pronouns, as kiñcana anything, kudācana at any time, etc. Cp. ca & ci.

Vedic cana fr….

adding to a family’s faith

…with kar = bahula (adj.) + kar, lit. “to make much of,” i.e. to practise, in foll. words: -kata (pp. practised (frequently),…

1. (adj.) one who tears or cuts off Pv-a.7.
2. (nt.) the process of getting cut (a cert. penance for offences: in combination with āpattiyo &…

attacking, fighting, as adj. f. -aṇī fighting, epithet of Mārassa senā, the army of M. Snp.439 (kaṇhassa˚ the fighting army of k. =…

extreme heat, glow; adj. very hot Vin.iii.83 (sīsa˚ sunstroke); MN.i.507 (mahā˚ very hot) Mil.67 (mahābhitāpatara much hotter); Pv.iv.1#8…

…abhi + jñā, see jānāti

Abhiññā²

ger. of abhijānāti.

adjective noun

1. (adj.) valuable, precious, worth Ja.vi.265 (maṇi); Dhp-a.ii.41 (ratan of jewel’s worth); Mhvs.30, Mhvs.92.
2. (nt.) a…

…fire AN.ii.207; often comb^d. with aggihuttaṃ paricarati e.g. SN.i.166; Snp.p.79. aggiṃ namati & santappeti to worship the fire…