1. the hair twisted together; tangled or twisted locks of hair (worn by ascetics; tied together on a roll or plait?)
2. a tangle; a tangle of branches; desire.

1. born; produce; grown, growing; arisen; who has been born.
2. become; present, apparent.
3. of earth; natural; productive?

handle, only in vāsi˚; (h. of an adze) Vin.iv.168; SN.iii.154 = AN.iv.127.

tangle, braid, plaiting, esp.

1. the matted hair as worn by ascetics (see jatila) Snp.249; Dhp.241, Dhp.393; Ja.i.12 (ajina +); Ja.ii.272
2. the tangled branches of trees Ja.i.64
3. (fig.) the tangl …

…in bud AN.iv.117; chandajāta = chandika Snp.767 sujāta Snp.548 (well-born, i.e. auspicious, blessed happy); pītisomanassa˚ joyful & glad…

…Sutta, DN.i.55 where Ajātasattu describes a visit paid to Ajita, he taught the doctrine of “cutting off,” i.e. annihilation at death. He…

…towards Rājagaha to seek Ajātasattu’s help, but on the way he died of exposure and Ajātasattu gave him burial.

About a year before the…

AñjanavanaAñcanavana

A garden at Sāketa. In it was a deer park where the Buddha used to stay. On one such occasion Kakudha came to see him, SN.i.54 and also the wanderer Kuṇḍaliya, SN.v.73 who lived …

Bhāradvāja¹

A monk whose Theragāthā verses speak of the heroic roar of the conquerors. Thag.177–178

Bhāradvāja²

He was the eldest of a clan of Bhāradvājas living in Rājagaha a …

…she received, as part of her dowry, a village in Kāsi, for her bath money. Her son was Ajātasattu.

Bimbisāra’s death was a sad one: he was…

…of Kāsi. The Bhojājāniya Jātaka J.i.178 says that ‘all the kings around coveted the kingdom of Benares.’ In the Brahāchatta Jātaka J.iii.116,…

…latter was put to death by Ajātasattu, Pajjota seems to have made preparations to wage war on Ajātasattu. The defences of Rājagaha were…

…and suddenly appeared on Ajātasattu’s lap, frightening him. He then resumed his own form, and Ajātasattu, much impressed, paid him great…

…J.i.185, 508; ii.38f that Ajātasattu built a special monastery for Devadatta at Gayāsīsa.

The Commentaries SA.iii.4 UdA.74 say that the hill…

A town in the Kuru country. In the Kurudhamma Jataka J.ii.365f; also J.iii.400; J.iv.361; J.v.457; J.vi.255; Cyp.i.3, Cyp.v.1, Dhananjaya Koravya, is mentioned as its king and as the owner of Anjanava …

A brahmin of the Bhāradvājagotta. He goes to the Buddha and asks him the questions given in the Jaṭā Sutta. The Buddha gives the same answer. SN.i.165

…He built a monastery in the grove, and there the Buddha stayed several times. On one such occasion Ajātasattu visited the Buddha and the…

…many fierce fights between Ajātasattu, his successor, and Pasenadi, these fights bringing varying fortunes to the combatants. The Sutta Nipāta…

…withdrew the gift from Ajātasattu, which act was the cause of a war between the two. Later, when Pasenadi’s daughter Vajirā was married to…

…the death of Bimbisāra, Ajātasattu, in his desire for the expansion of Māgadha, resolved to destroy the Licchavis. In order to discover what…

…Māgadha, great grandson of Ajātasattu and son of Anuruddha. It is probably this same king who is referred to in the Aṅguttara Nikāya….

…Bimbisāra, and after him Ajātasattu, reigned. Later, Pāṭaliputta became the capital. By the time of Bimbisāra, Aṅga, too, formed a part of…

…kill the Buddha, obtained Ajātasattu’s consent to use Nālagiri as a means of encompassing the Buddha’s death. Nālagiri was a fierce animal,…

…Sutta, DN.i.56 Ajātasattu is said to have visited him and obtained from him an exposition of his teaching, which was to the effect…

PippaliguhāPipphaligūhā

A cave near Rājagaha, evidently a favourite haunt of Mahā Kassapa. Once when he lay there grievously ill, the Buddha visited him and cheered him by talking to him of the seven …

…that it was Udāyi, son of Ajātasattu Vin. Texts ii.102, n. 1. The latter tradition is probably correct as, according to the Anguttara Nikāya…

…Sattapaṇṇiguhā, and Ajātasattu extended to the undertaking his whole hearted patronage. Vin.ii.285 The king also erected at Rājagaha a…

SahajātiSahajātāSahañcanika

A township where Yasa Kākandakaputta met Soreyya Revata, whom he wished to consult regarding the Ten Points raised by the Vajjiputtakas. Revata had gone there from Soreyya …

A village of the Sākyans. Once, when the Buddha was there with a large number of monks, Mira tempted them in the guise of a jatanduva-brahmin. SN.i.117

A story is also told of the temptation by Māra …

A monk who the Buddha commended on his spiritual and physical beauty. SN.ii.278f.

Sujātā¹

The foremost laywoman in being first to go for refuge. DN.ii.135 AN.i.26

Sujātā²

A lay woman of Ñātikā. The Buddha said that she had become a sotāpanna and had thus as …

…her mother. Thig.325–338 Sujāta asked Vāsiṭṭhī why she does not grieve her lost children, and she answers that she has learnt the Dhamma…

…and preached the Vessantara Jātaka, and their pride was subdued. They evidently fond of sports and mention is made of a special school of archery…

…of Ajātasattu. When Ajātasattu, after the death of his father, paid his first visit to the Buddha and saw the Buddha…

…contemplated a war against Ajātasathu. MN.iii.7

The road taken by Bāvarī’s disciples ran through Ujjenī. Snp.1011

Ujjenī was also the…

…reports the conversation to Ajātasattu. The king shows his anger at the man’s presumption in having remonstrated with the Buddha….

…Ud.viii.6 DN.ii.72ff.

At Ajātasattu’s suggestion, Vassakāra visited the Buddha to discover, indirectly, whether, in the Buddha’s view,…

An epithet of Ajātasattu. It means either “son of the lady from Videha” or “son of the wise woman”.

Visākhā¹

. Thig.13

Visākhā²

The chief among the female lay disciples of the Buddha and declared by him to be foremost among those who ministered to the Order. AN.i.26 She is c …

…is said that the brahmin Sujāta, father of Sundarī, met Vāsetthī, and, hearing her story, himself sought the Buddha at Mithilā where he…

astonished

born; well-born, of noble birth.

henceforth; from this day forth.

1. (mfn.) referring or belonging to today; modern; present.
2. (m.) the period of the current day; this day, today.

the present time

not causing anxiety

without shoots?

entangled within; inner entanglements

entangled within; inner entanglements

(a slave) born in the house (of his master)

like, resembling; taking after, following the example of (one’s parents or teacher).

having some need or task

of low or base birth; of lower character than one’s parents; an unworthy child.

the male or female genitals.

reduced to powder; turned to dust.

of ignoble birth; ignoble

woman who has given birth twice.

holding two opinions; separated into two sides.

become enveloped in a tangled ball; knotted in ball; in a tangle of threads.

wearing one’s hair in twisted locks.

twisted locks of hair.

roll of twisted hair.

covered in small buds?

jātaka¹

neuter a birth; a story describing a previous life of the Buddha (when he was a bodhisatta); the name of one of the nine…

gold.

false gold; what looks like gold (but is not)

natural pond or lake.

natural pond or lake.

fire.

involved in contention; quarreling

decomposed; rotten

decomposed; rotten.

barren; rigid; hostile

(with opened flowers) like the red lotus.

seeming to have its bark hanging down

entangled like a ball of string.

growing there; having its origin there.

extremely yellow; extremely pale

full of joy

covered in ripples, disturbed

Co-nascence: sahajāta-paccaya is one of the 24 conditions paccaya.

…

10. Pre-nascene: purejāta
11. Post-nascene: pacchājāta
12. Repitition: āsevana
13. Kamma: kamma
    14….

Pacchājāta-paccaya: ‘post-nascence-condition’, is one of the 24 conditions paccaya.

…in many of the Birth Stories Jātaka, of which, however, only the verses are regarded as canonical. Apart from the latter, the 10 pāramī are…

…by way of conascence sahajāta mutuality aññamañña association sampayutta etc., since the 4 mental groups at all times form an…

Post-nascence: pacchājāta-paccaya one of the 24 conditions paccaya.

Predominance: and pre-nascence: adhipati, purejāta, are 2 of the 24 conditions paccaya.

Purejāta-paccaya: ‘pre-nascence’, is one of the 24 conditions paccaya.

Ākāsa: ‘space’, is, according to Com., of two kinds: 1. limited space paricchinnākāsa or paricchedākāsa, 2. endless space anantākāsa, i.e. cosmic space.

1. Limited space, under th …

…etc. About the 5th see A. X., 35, 38. With regard to the first crime, it is said in D. 2 that if King Ajātasattu had not killed his father, he…

…in acchariya-abbhutacitta-jāta dumbfounded & surprised Ja.i.88; Dhp-a.iv.52; Pv-a.6, Pv-a.50.

• -dhamma mysterious…

adjective of noble birth, well-born, SN.i.69; Vv.29#3; Mil.359 (˚kulakulīna belonging to a family of high or noble birth).

abi + jāta

adjective noun wonderful, surprising strange, marvellous DN.ii.155; MN.i.79; MN.iii.118, MN.iii.125, MN.iii.144 (an˚); SN.iv.371; AN.i.181; Mil.28, Mil.253; Dhp-a.iii.171; Pv-a.121; Vv-a.71 (an˚). …

…something, i.e. confused, puzzled, in doubt Mil.144 (+ vimātijāta).

adhi + kata; cp. Sk. adhikṛta

…do not think so, and the Jātaka commentary, when it means Agni, has the phrase Aggi Bhagavā the Lord Agni e.g. at Ja.i.285, Ja.i.494;…

Ajja & Ajjā

adverb to-day, now Snp.75 Snp.153, Snp.158, Snp.970, Snp.998; Dhp.326; Ja.i.279; Ja.iii.425 (read bahutaṃ ajjā; not with Kern, Toev. s. v. as “food”); Pv.i.11#7 (= idāni Pv-a.59); Pv-a …

adjective referring to the day, today’s, present, modern (opp. porāṇa) Thag.552; Dhp.227; Ja.ii.409
■ dat. ajjatanāya for today Vin.i.17; Pv-a.171 & passim.

cp. Sk. adyatana

the present time, in ajjatañ ca this very day SN.i.83 (variant reading ajjeva).

abstr. fr. ajja

…etc.); Dhs.161 (= attano jātaṃ Dhs-a.169), Dhs.204, Dhs.1044; Pp.59; Vb.1 sq. (khandhā), Vb.228 (sati), Vb.327 (paññā), Vb.342…

Ajja & Ajjā

adverb to-day, now Snp.75 Snp.153, Snp.158, Snp.970, Snp.998; Dhp.326; Ja.i.279; Ja.iii.425 (read bahutaṃ ajjā; not with Kern, Toev. s. v. as “food”); Pv.i.11#7 (= idāni Pv-a.59); Pv-a …

1. friend, companion, fellow-worker, helper, esp one who gives his advice, a bosom-friend Iti.73; Ja.vi.512 (sahajātā amaccā); Pv.ii.6#20 (a ˚-paricārikā well-advising friends as company or around …

…or at Dhp-a.i.228 “ajātattā na jiyyati na miyyati tasmā amatan ti vuccati”

Vin.i.7 = MN.i.169 (apārutā tesaṃ amatassa dvārā);…

…(dāsa, so read for āmajāta, an old mistake, expl^d. by C. forcibly as “āma ahaṃ vo dāsī ti”!). See also āmāya.

amā +…

…esp. said of a son (putta), resembling his father, a worthy son Iti.64 (atijāta + opp. avajāta); Thag.827 (fig. following the example of)…

to find satisfaction in (acc.), to rejoice in, be thankful for (c. acc.), appreciate, benefit from, to be pleased, to enjoy Vin.ii.212 (bhattagge a. to say grace after a meal); SN.ii.54; AN.iii.50 (*\ …

…Esp. freq in (Jātaka) phrase anusandhiṃ ghaṭeti “to form the connection”, to draw the conclusion, to show the application…

…(= vaḷavāya gadrabhena jāta); Ja.iv.464 (kambojake assatare sudante; imported from cambodia); Ja.vi.342
■ f. assatarī a she-mule…

…comparison: accuṇha ati-jāta, ˚pīḷita ˚brūheti, ˚vassati, ˚vāyati, ˚veṭheti.

Note The contracted (assimilation-) form of ati…

…well-born, well behaved, gentlemanly Iti.14 (opp avajāta).

ati + jāta, perhaps ati in sense of abhi, cp. abhijāta

…(for = instr.) SN.i.37 (˚jāta when need has arisen, in need); Ja.i.254; Ja.iii.126, Ja.iii.281; Ja.iv.1; Dhp-a.i.398 (n’ atthi eteh’ attho…

…(a tale of) the past, i.e. a Jātaka Ja.i.213 Ja.i.218, Ja.i.221 etc
■ SN.i.5 (atītaṃ nânusocati); AN.iii.400 (a eko anto); Snp.851,…

…e.g. in avajaya (= ajaya), ˚jāta, ˚mangala (= a˚) ˚pakkhin, ˚patta.

Affinities of ava

1. apa. There exists an exceedingly…

only neg. an˚; blamelessness, faultlessness Pp.25, Pp.41; Dhs.1349.

abstr. to prec.

…Snp.664 (= buddhassa avajātaputta Snp-a.479); Iti.63; Mil.359.

ava + jāta; cp. B.Sk. avajāta in meaning misborn, miscarriage

…forming an alloy of gold (jātarūpa), viz ayo, loha (copper), tipu (tin), sīsa (lead),…

…forming an alloy of gold (jātarūpa), viz ayo, loha (copper), tipu (tin), sīsa (lead),…

…resources (foll. by pahūta-jātarūparajata pahūta vittūpakaraṇa etc.). Thus at DN.i.115, DN.i.134, DN.i.137; DN.iii.163 Pp.52; Dhp-a.i.3;…

…samangi (-bhūta).

• -jāta “the distinguishing member”, i.e. sign of male or female (see above 3); membrum virile and…

…Snp.972 (cp. Mnd.501). -jāta growing much, abundant Ja.vi.536. -ṭhāna (-cintin) of far-reaching…

…one passage where it occurs, which happens to be in the Kumbhakāra-jātaka, v. 6, 7. i.e. the “Jātaka of the potter”

adjective filled with (-˚) Ja.i.2 (suvaṇṇa-rajata˚ gabbha); Ja.iv.489 (udaka˚); Ja.v.275 (kimi˚); Snp-a.494 (vāta˚); Thag-a.283 (kuṇapa˚).

lit. made to bear, i.e. heavy with etc. Cp. formations b …

…Vin.iv.3, Vin.iv.4 2. in Jātaka passages Ja.v.237; Ja.vi.293 (bhāvaṃ karoti, with loc., to love)- abhāva (late, only…

…Ja.i.59 Vism.36, Vism.266; Jātaka˚; etc. Mil.341 sq.; Majjhima˚ Vism.95 (Revatthera), Vism.275, Vism.286, Vism.431; Saṃyutta˚; Vism.313…

grown, become; born, produced; nature as the result of becoming. The (exegetical) definition by Bdhgh of the word bhūta is interesting. He (at MN-a.i.31) distinguishes the foll. 7 …

…are related in the Jātaka collection. These tales illustrate the wisdom & goodness of the future Buddha, whether as an animal, a god, or…

…their representation in the Jātaka collection see Fick; Sociale Gliederung; esp. ch. 8, pp. 117–⁠162
■ Var fanciful etymologies,…

…Padumuttara, Sumedha, Sujāta, Piyadassī Atthadassī, Dhammadassī, Siddhattha, Tissa, Phussa. The typical career of a Buddha is illustrated…

…SN.v.46; Mil.33. -jāta species of seed SN.iii.54. -bīja one of the 5 groups of edible or useful…

I. Crude meaning

1. a wheel (of a carriage) Dhp.1; Pv-a.65 (ratha˚); Mil.27.
2. a discus used as a missile weapon Ja.i.74; Pgdp.36; cp khura˚ a razor as an instr. of torture.
3. a disc, a …

Name of a Nāgarāja Ja.iv.454 (= ˚jātaka, No. 506); Vism.304.

…-jāta of four sorts viz. gandha (perfume) having four ingredients Thag-a.72 (see next) -jāti of…

Citta¹ & Citra

adjective variegated, manifold, beautiful; tasty, sweet, spiced (of cakes), Ja.iv.30 (geṇḍuka); Dhp.171 (rājaratha); Vv.47#9; Pv.ii.11#2 (aneka˚); Pv.iv.3#13 (pūvā = madhurā …

adjective

1. a preparation of chunam, paint (for the face, mukha˚) DN.i.7; MN.ii.64 = Thag.771; Ja.v.302
2. powder; cuṇṇakajātāni reduced to powder MN.iii.92 (aṭṭhikāni)
   ■ f. -ikā in cuṇṇikam …

kind of bean Snp.239 (= aṭavi-pabbatapadesu āropita-jāta-cīna-mugga Snp-a.283); Ja.v.405.

(usually -˚, except at Mil.420) adjective bearing, wearing, keeping; holding in mind, knowing by heart. Freq. in phrase dhammadhara (knowing the Dhamma, q.v.), vinaya˚, mātik …

…on a day: eka Ja.iii.391; jāta˚ on his birth-day Ja.iii.391; Ja.iv.138 dutiya˚ the next day Pv-a.12, Pv-a.13, Pv-a.17, Pv-a.31, Pv-a.80…

…uncertain Pv-a.13; -jāta in doubt Vin.iii.309; DN.iii.117 sq.; DN.iii.210
■ adveḷhaka (adj. sure, certain, without doubt Cnd.30…

…Ja.iii.181; Ja.iv.101 (jāta disagreeing); Ja.vi.368 (bhindati). See also dvedhā & dveḷhaka.

• -gata gone to pieces…

bond, fetter, rope; chain, wreath, garland SN.iv.163 (read dāmena for damena), SN.iv.282, (id.); AN.iii.393 (dāmena baddho); Snp.28 (= vacchakānaṃ bandhanatthāya katā ganthitā nandhipasayuttā rajjuban …

…(DN-a.i.300), or as “antojātadhanakkīta-karamarânīta-sāmaṃ dāsabyaṃ upagatānaṃ aññataro” (ibid. DN-a.i.168)
■ In phrase…

…born in (salt) water Snp.845 (= ela-saññaka ambumhi jāta); Mnd.202 (elaṃ vuccati udakaṃ).

?

…powder Ja.iii.277; -jāta (nt.) odour, perfume (“consisting of smell”). Three kinds at AN.i.225 (māla˚, sāra˚,…

…(gaṇḍ-ā-gaṇḍajāta, covered with all kinds of boils); Dhp-a.iv.175; Pv-a.55. Cp. Av. SN.ii.168#2. 2. a stalk, a shaft, in Name of…

…DN-a.i.163; Dhp-a.i.321 (˚jātaṃ what has be come knotty or hard)
■ diṭṭhi-gaṇṭhi the tangle of false doctrine Vv-a.297;…

…Dhp-a.i.335 (˚jāta = gaṇṭhijāta knotty part), Dhp-a.i.394. 2. a block (or is it knot?) Vin.ii.136 (? + pāsaka; cp. *Vin….

…cpd. guḷā-guṇṭhika-jāta DN.ii.55, which is also to be read at AN.ii.211 (in spite of Morris, prelim. remarks to AN.ii.4 whose trsln. is…

…in phrase tantākulajāta g-g-jāta at SN.iv.158, see under…

…sq.; & of the Gāmaṇī Jātaka Ja.i.136, Ja.i.137
■ SN.iv.306 (Talapuṭa naṭa˚), SN.iv.308 (yodhājīvo g.), SN.iv.310 (hatthāroho…

…Pv-a.135 (= pūjā), sañjāta-g˚-bahumāna (adj. Pv-a.50; Vv-a.205. Instr. gāravena out of respect respectfully DN.ii.155; Ja.i.465….

…etc. (very frequent in the Jātakas); Dhp-a.i.5 Dhp-a.ii.90. -bheda “heart-break,” a certain trick in cheating with…

…Dāvs v.64; lomahaṭṭhajāta (cp. ˚loma) with bristling hairs, excited DN.ii.240; Snp.p.14. 2. joyful, happy Vin.i.15; Snp.1017; Ja.i.31,…

…(Ja.iv.105; Vv-a.13, Vv-a.340) AN.i.181; AN.ii.8, AN.ii.29; Vv.84#17. Cp. jātarūpa.

Sk. jāmbūnada; belonging to or coming from the…

… ■ See also jantu jamma, jāta, jāti ñāti, etc.

Sk. janati (trs.) & jāyate (intrs.); *gene & *gné to (be able to) produce; Gr….

one who wears a jaṭā, i.e. a braid of hair, or who has his hair matted, an ascetic. enumerated amongst other ʻreligious’ as ājīvikā nigaṇṭhā j paribbājakā Cnd.308; ājīvikā nig˚ j. tāpasā Cnd.149 Cnd.5 …

one who wears a jaṭā, an ascetic Snp.689; f. -inī Ja.vi.555.

entangled SN.i.13; Mil.102, Mil.390; Vism.1 (etym.).

pp. of jaṭ; to which also jaṭā; Dhtp.95: sanghāte

Jāla¹

neuter a net; netting, entanglement (lit. or fig.): snare, deceptíon (= māyā)

A. Lit

Cnd.260 (= suttajāla, a plaiting of threads); Snp-a.115 Snp-a.263 (= suttamaya) DN. …

…Mil.199.

jāla¹ +…

…Note. The form jāta in the sense of jātaka occurs at Dhp-a.i.34.

• -atthavaṇṇanā the commentary on the…

the fact of being born or of having grown or arisen Vism.250; Dhp-a.i.241.

abstr. fr. jāta

…a sort of, kind of (cp. jāta 3) catujātigandha four kinds of scent Ja.i.265; Ja.ii.291. 4. (jāti˚) by (mere) birth or nature, natural (opp…

…of, having, etc. (see jāta 3): duppañña˚ & sappañña˚ MN.i.225; dabba AN.i.254; mukhara˚ Snp.275; viññū˚ Snp.294;…

…Kaṭṭhā jāyati jātavedo out of fire-wood is born the fire Snp.462
■ Vin.ii.95 = Vin.ii.305; Snp.114, Snp.296, Snp.657; Dhp.58,…

…goes like the j bird“?).

Fausböll reads jīvajīvaka in all the Jātaka passages. Speyer Avs.ii.227 has jīvañjīvaka

A square copper coin MN.ii.163; AN.i.250; AN.v.83 sq. Vin.ii.294; Vin.iii.238; Dhs-a.280 (at this passage included under rajataṃ, silver, together with loha-māsaka, dārumāsaka and jatu-māsaka); S …

…Toevoegselen

p. 118 K˚-Jātaka, N˚ 209.

onomat, cp. Sk. kṛkavāku cock, Gr. κέρκας, κερκίς, Lat. querquedula, partridge;…

kind of creeper (˚jātāni = valliphalāni) Ja.vi.536.

(Sk. karkāru, connected with karkaṭaka]

1. a pumpkin-gourd, the Beninkasa Cerifera Ja.vi.536 kakkārujātāni = valliphalāni (reading kakkaru to be corr.).
2. a heavenly flower Ja.iii.87, Ja.iii.88 = dibbapuppha

…Ja.iii.151 Ja.vi.336; -jāta “to whom a quarrel has arisen,” quarrelling disputing AN.i.70; Vin.i.341; Vin.ii.86,…

…Ja.i.246; Ja.iii.270; -jāta sort of action Ja.v.24 (= kammam eva); -dhura (m. nt. draught-work…

…-jāta one whose nature is impurity, in comb. brahmacāripaṭiñño antopūti avassuto k˚ SN.iv.181; AN.ii.240;…

…va); Vv-a.4, Vv-a.9 (= jātarūpa). Esp. freq. in compounds = of or like gold.

• -agghika a golden garland Bv.X.26. *…

…elephant (hatthināga) sañjāta˚ “to whom has grown bulk = a large back” Snp.53, expl. Snp-a.103 by susaṇṭhitakkhandho “well endowed…

…the k.); Ja.ii.265 (˚opama-jātaka), Ja.v.405; Ja.vi.536. Perhaps variant reading at Snp-a.284.

• -puppha the (red) flower…

the red lotus in -jāta “like the red lotus,” said of the flower of the Pāricchattaka tree AN.iv.118.

…= SN.iii.141 (text: akukkajāta = SN.iv.167; AN.ii.200 (text: akukkuccakajāta). Kern (

Toevoegselen

s. v. kukka) takes it to mean “grown…

…Both these refer to an avajāta putta. Cp. also kulassa angārabhūta Dhp-a.iii.350; Snp-a.192 (of a dujjāto putto) and kulagandhana;…

kind of antelope, in -miga the antelope deer Ja.i.173 (k˚-jatāka); Ja.ii.153 (do.).

deriv. unknown. The corresponding Sk. forms are kulunga and kulanga

…great lakes in the Himavant…

…Pv-a.277 Purisassa hi jātassa kuthārī jāyate mukhe “when man is born, together with him is born an axe in his mouth (to cut evil…

…MN.i.229 (kīḷita-jātaṃ kīḷati). Cp. sahapaṃsu˚˚; see also keḷi & khiḍḍā.; Kivant & Kiva;

pp. of…

…hang or bend down (with ref. to the membrum virile) Vin.iii.35 (“tassa bhikkhussa angajātaṃ dīghaṃ hoti lambati tasmā lambī ti vutto”…

…is a word peculiar to the “Jātaka” literature.

• -khādaka “eater of bribes,” one who feeds on bribes Ja.ii.196;…

adjective noun jāta*.

…several are given in the Jātaka tales; viz. Ānanda (as the king of the fishes or a Leviathan) Ja.i.207; Ja.ii.352;…

…Names of monkeys famous in Jātaka tales: Sālaka Ja.ii.268; Kālabāhu Ja.iii.98 sq.; on the monkey as a figure in similes see J.P.T.S. 1907,…

…Pv.ii.9#48 (= somanassajāta Pv-a.132); pīti˚; glad or joyful of heart Snp.766 (explained by tuṭṭha-mano, haṭṭha-mano, attamano…

…Pv.ii.9#48 (= somanassajāta Pv-a.132); pīti˚; glad or joyful of heart Snp.766 (explained by tuṭṭha-mano, haṭṭha-mano, attamano…

…in the Jātakas: Fick, Sociale Gliederung 152, 153). At Pv-a.117 m. is combined with yoga and ascribed to…

in line “āsadañ ca masañ jaṭaṃ” at Ja.vi.328 is to be combined with ca, and read as camasañ, i.e. a ladle for sacrificing (C.: aggi-dahanaṃ).

…thought Dhp-a.i.326; naṃ jātamattaṃ yeva as soon as he was born Pv-a.195; anumodana-mattena because of being pleased Pv-a.121;…

certain plant Nardostychus jatamansi Ja.vi.535.

cp. Sk. māṃsī

1. a gem, jewel. At several places one may interpret as “crystal.” DN.i.7 (as ornament); Dhp.161; Ja.vi.265 (agghiya, precious). In simile at DN.i.76 (maṇi veḷuriyo). On maṇi in similes see J.P.T.S. …

1. circle DN.i.134 (paṭhavi˚, cp. puthavi˚ Snp.990); Vism.143 (˚ṃ karoti to draw a circle, in simile), Vism.174 (tipu˚ & rajata˚ lead- & silver circle, in kasiṇa practice); Vv-a.147 (of a fan = tāla …

certain weapon MN.i.281 (˚ṃ nāma āvudhajātaṃ; Neumann trsl^s “Mordwaffe”).

doubtful

…of a ram in the Ummagga-jātaka (Ja.vi.353–Ja.vi.55), which is told in form of a question, so difficult & puzzling that nobody “from hell…

adjective

1. mixed (with: -˚); various Vin.i.33 (kesa˚, jatā˚ etc. = a mixture of, various); Thag.143; Ja.iii.95, Ja.iii.144 (udaka-paṇṇa˚ yāgu); Pv.i.9#2 (missā kiṭakā). nt. missaṃ as adv. “in a …

adjective noun

1. mixed, combined Ja.ii.8 (phalika˚ rajata-pabbata mountain of silver mixed with crystal); Vb-a.16 (lokiya-lokuttara˚); usually ˚-, like -āhāra mixed food Dhp-a.ii.101; *-upp …

…The word is specifically peculiar to the so-called Jātaka style.

cp. Sk. mudgara

…at Pv-a.198 (under jātakamma, prophesy by astrologers at the birth of a child): rāsi, nakkhatta, tithi, m.; and from defⁿ at…

…is peculiar to the late (Jātaka-) literature & is not found in the older texts
■ Ja.i.449 (vikkama˚), Ja.iv.306; Ja.v.49 (visāla˚),…

…is peculiar to the late (Jātaka-) literature & is not found in the older texts
■ Ja.i.449 (vikkama˚), Ja.iv.306; Ja.v.49 (visāla˚),…

…udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ MN.i.133; AN.ii.103, AN.ii.178; AN.iii.86 sq., AN.iii.177 sq.; Pp.43; Mil.344;…

…cleaned, purified AN.i.254 (jātarūpa “loitered,” cp. niddhota); Snp.56 (˚kasāva-moha; Com vijahati); Dhp.236 (˚mala, malānaṃ…

…off, clean, purify AN.i.253 (jātarūpaṃ, immediately followed by niddhanta). pp. niddhota.

Sk. nirdhāvati, nis +…

adjective disentangled Ja.i.187; Mil.3.

Sk. *nirjaṭa, nis + jaṭa, adj. to jaṭā

…occur frequently in the Jātaka collection, e.g. Kākola Ja.vi.247; Khuradhāra Ja.v.269 sq.; Dhūma-roruva Ja.v.271 Patāpana Ja.v.266,…

adjective without fuel (of fire), Thag-a.148 (aggi); Dhp-a.i.44 (jātaveda). Niriha(ka)

nis + indhana

…sharp MN.i.281 (āvudhajāta pīta˚?); Ja.iv.118 (su˚); Vv-a.233; Pv-a.155, Pv-a.192, Pv-a.213.

Sk. niśita, ni + pp. of śā to whet

in odīrakajāta SN.iv.193 should with variant reading be read ocīraka “with its bark off”, stripped of its bark.

= ava…

…Ja.iii.272; Vv.50#22; Thag-a.236 Kp-a.248; Pv-a.62 (urejāta +).

Fr. ura, uras breast Vedic aurasa

…mountains, as found in the Jātaka literature: Cakkavāḷa Ja.vi.282; Caṇḍoraṇa Ja.iv.90 Canda Ja.iv.283; Ja.v.38, Ja.v.162;…

…coming behind Ja.vi.30 -jāta (-paccaya), 11th of the 24 paccayas, q.v. causal relation of posteriority in time….

reborn, come to a new existence DN.i.62; DN.iii.264; MN.i.93; Pp.51.

pp. of paccājāyati

to be reborn in a new existence MN.iii.169; SN.ii.263; SN.v.466, SN.v.474
pp paccājāta (q.v.).

paṭi + ā + jāyati

…parsing Snp-a.150.

• -jāta (nt.) pedal character SN.i.86
• -ṭṭhāna [cp. Sk. padasthāna footprint] “proximate…

…Mnd.296; cp. Snp-a.555 hāsajāta) The pp. pahasita (q.v.) is derived fr. pres. pahasati which makes…

…sq. (id.)
■ As Np. name of the xiv^th book of the Jātakas.

pa + kiṇṇa (pp. of kirati) + ka

…tree Ja.iii.23 (in Palāsa Jātaka). 2. a leaf; collectively (nt.) foliage, pl. (nt.) leaves SN.ii.178; Ja.i.120 (nt.); Ja.iii.210, Ja.iii.344;…

…khuppipāsādidukkhena sañjāta-mucchā Pv-a.174); Pv.iv.10#8. 2. infatuated SN.i.187 (variant reading; T. samucchita) = Thag.1219;…

…Vism.153; Pv-a.74
■ adj. (-˚) acquainted with, versed in (loc.) Ja.ii.249 (jāta˚), Vv-a.24 (kata˚); Pv-a.4 (id.), Pv-a.129…

…(˚saddha); Pv-a.34 (jāta +)
■ nt. -ṃ arrangement, settling, in pañca˚; the fivefold array, a form of respectful greeting,…

…(of king or brahmin): sujāta, ajjhāyaka abhirūpa, sīlavā, paṇḍita (see anga; on another combination with anga see below). The phrase…

adjective pale-red or yellow, reddish, light yellow, grey; only at Thig.79 (kisā paṇḍu vivaṇṇā), where paṇḍu represents the usual up-paṇḍ’-uppaṇḍuka-jātā: “thin, pale and colourless” (see Thag- …

…sewing-needle); SN.iv.326 (jātarūpa-rajataṃ); Snp.479, Snp.689, Snp.690; Dhp.220; Ja.i.56, Ja.i.65; DN-a.i.236; Pv-a.47. In special phrase…

…sewing-needle); SN.iv.326 (jātarūpa-rajataṃ); Snp.479, Snp.689, Snp.690; Dhp.220; Ja.i.56, Ja.i.65; DN-a.i.236; Pv-a.47. In special phrase…

1. slab, tablet, plate, in compounds ayo˚; iron plate AN.iv.130, AN.iv.131; Ja.iv.7 (suvaṇṇa˚); Pv-a.43 (ayomaya˚); loha˚; brass plate Pv-a.44; silā˚ stone slab Ja.i.59 etc. When written on it i …

…a phrase very freq. in Jātaka style, e.g. Ja.i.416 Ja.ii.160; Ja.iii.127; Ja.iv.220; Ja.iv.307, Ja.iv.449, Ja.v.313; Ja.vi.520;…

…combⁿ in the Jātakas, e.g. Ja.iv.135 (= samiddha); Ja.vi.355 (variant reading pīta) With iddha & detailed description of all…

adjective to be honoured MN.iii.38 sq., MN.iii.77 sq.; AN.iii.78 (variant reading); Ne.52, Ne.56 (= pūjaniya C.). Compar. pujjatara MN.i.13; & see; pūja.

grd. of pūj, cp. Sk. pūjya

…of which are said (in the Jātakas) to earn their living by means of refuseclearing On the subject see Fick, Sociale Gliederung 206, 207
■…

…a meaning restricted to the Jātakas, e.g. Ja.v.65 (= nivesana C.); Ja.vi.251, Ja.vi.492 (= antepura). Cp. thīpura lady’s room, harem, also…

…cp Cnd.318).

• -jāta happening before, as logical category (˚paccaya) “antecedence”; Vism.537 (elevenfold) Tikp….

1. a son SN.i.210; Snp.35, Snp.38, Snp.60, Snp.557, Snp.858; Dhp.62, Dhp.84 Dhp.228, Dhp.345; Ja.iv.309; Vism.645 (simile of 3 sons); Pv-a.25, Pv-a.63, Pv-a.73 sq.; DN-a.i.157 (dāsaka˚). Four kind …

…but id p. MN.iii.92 puñjakajāta); AN.iii.324 (puñjakata; variant reading puñjakita & puñjanika); Ja.ii.408 (puñjakata, variant reading…

…at Vv-a.174 for pārijāta, which is also the BSk. form) Ja.i.40; Ja.ii.20; Kp-a.i.122; Snp-a.485; Dhp-a.i.273; Dhp-a.iii.211; Dhs-a.1;…

Err:509

…explained at Mnd.478 as jātarūpa), Ja.v.50; Ja.v.416 (hema˚ gold & silver); Vv.35#1 (˚hema-jāla); Dhp-a.ii.42 (˚paṭṭa silver tablet…

usually intrs. rajjati (q.v.). As rajitabba (grd.) in meaning “to be bleached” (dhovitabba +) only in meaning “bleach” (as compared with *[dhovati](/define …

(rajas) & Raja neuter

1. Forms.
   ■ Both rajo & rajaṃ occur as noun & acc. sg., e.g. rajo at DN.ii.19; Snp.207, Snp.334; Dhs.617; rajaṃ at Snp.275; Iti.83; once (in verse) *[rajo](/define/rajo …

Ratana¹

neuter

1. (lit.) a gem, jewel Vv-a.321 (not = ratana², as Hardy in Index) Pv-a.53 (nānāvidhāni)
   ■ The 7 ratanas are enumerated under veḷuriya (Mil.267). They are …

…dyer Mil.331.

• -jāta colour MN.i.385; Vb-a.331.
• -ratta dyed crimson Vin.i.185 = Vin.i.306

fr….

…found only in the so-called Jātaka-style Ja.i.233 (mahā-tumba-matta), Ja.i.349 (pupphato reṇuṃ gaṇhāti); Ja.iii.320; Ja.v.39…

…is freq. mentioned in the “Jātaka literature, e.g. Ja.ii.433; Ja.iii.333; Dhp-a.ii.132 (four) 140; Kp-a.118.

Vedic rohita; cp. the usual P….

…(cry) at 2 Jātaka passages, viz. Ja.i.207; Ja.vi.475 (ruda-ññu knowing the cries of all animals, explained as “ruta-jña,…

…Vb-a.196 (in compound: jātassa avassaṃ jarā-maraṇaṃ, uppannassa rukkhassa patanaṃ viya), Vb-a.334 sq. (as garu-bhaṇḍa)…

…mahābhoga pahūta-jātarūpa-rajata pahūta-vitt’ ûpakaraṇa pahūtadhana-dhañña paripuṇṇa-kosa-koṭṭhāgāra,“ e.g….

state of being a king, kingship, sovereignty Ja.i.119 (anuttara-dhamma˚ being a most righteous king).

abstr. fr. rājā

…mahābhoga pahūta-jātarūpa-rajata pahūta-vitt’ ûpakaraṇa pahūtadhana-dhañña paripuṇṇa-kosa-koṭṭhāgāra,“ e.g….

…Sk. rūpya, lit. of splendid appearance, cp. name for gold jātarūpa

Rūpiya²

see ruppa.

…same time Vv.81#15.

• -jāta 1 born at the same time, of equal age Ja.i.54; Ja.vi.512; 2 arisen at the same time coinciding…

…sahajānetta); lit. “coinciding eye”; Snp-a.598 explains as “sahajāta-sabbaññuta-ñāṇa-cakkhu.”

sahāja + netta

Sakid & Sakiṃ

adverb once.

1. sakiṃ: DN.ii.188; Ja.i.397; Dhp-a.iii.116 (sakiṃvijātā itthi primipara); once more: Mil.238; once for all: Thig.466; Dhp-a.ii.44; Thag-a.284
2. *s …

Sakid & Sakiṃ

adverb once.

1. sakiṃ: DN.ii.188; Ja.i.397; Dhp-a.iii.116 (sakiṃvijātā itthi primipara); once more: Mil.238; once for all: Thig.466; Dhp-a.ii.44; Thag-a.284
2. *s …

…put together, connect Ja.i.9, Ja.i.14; DN-a.i.18; Snp-a.167, Snp-a.193, Snp-a.400 especially jātakaṃ s. to apply a Jātaka to the…

now Mil.87; sampatijāta, just born DN.ii.15 = MN.iii.123. Cp. sampaṭike.

saṃ + paṭi; cp. Sk. samprati

merged in, given to Ud.75.

read sammattaka (?)

…Ja.i.383; Mil.153, Mil.247; Sdhp.360 (read samuggābhaṃ) Samugga-jātaka the 436th Jātaka Ja.iii.527 sq. (called Karaṇḍaka-Jātaka ibid.;…

…= SN.iii.9; Ja.iv.98. -jāta having become acquainted, an acquaintance Mnd.198
■ a˚vissāsin intimate without being acquainted…

…sarasi Mhvs.10, Mhvs.7; jātassara a natural lake Ja.i.472 sq.

Vedic saras

Sara⁴

adjective remembering MN.i.453; AN.ii.21;…

…C. ibid. 538) Sarabhamigajātaka the 483rd Jātaka Ja.i.193, Ja.i.406 (text sarabhanga); Ja.iv.263 sq.

• -pallaṅka…

Satta¹

hanging, clinging or attached to Vin.i.185; DN.ii.246; Mnd.23, Mnd.24; Dhp.342; Ja.i.376 Cp. āsatta¹ & byāsatta.

pp. of sañj: sajjati

Satta²

1. (m.) a li …

…(dukkha); Ud.69 sq.

• -jāta born from oneself sprung up spontaneously Ja.i.325; Ja.ii.129.
• -pabha…

…to cause, produce; realize Pp.16; Sdhp.564 (ger. ˚janayitvāna)
pp sañjāta. See also Pass. saṃjāyati.

saṃ…

…of sañjanati

Sañjāta²

adjective of the same origin (con-gener) Ja.iv.134. Cp….

…Mnd.139; Cnd.137 (for iti); Snp-a.28
■ a˚; SN.ii.202; Mil.344. -jāta one who has come into contact Snp.36.

fr. saṃ + sṛj

kind of ornament Ja.v.202 (= maṇisuvaṇṇa-pavāḷa-rajata-mayāni pilandhanāni C.).

fr. last

…on a high, big bed; (10) jātarūpa rajata-paṭiggahaṇā˚; not to accept any gold or silver: Vin.i.83 = Kp ii.; AN.i.211, and frequently-…

belonging to the Sindh, a Sindh horse Ja.i.175; Ja.ii.96; Ja.iii.278; Ja.v.259; Dhp-a.iv.4 (= Sindhava-raṭṭhe jatā assā); (nt.) rock salt Vin.i.202 Sindhavaraṭṭha the Sindh country Thag-a.270; Ja.v …

nobility, high birth Ja.ii.137.

abstr. fr. sujāta

…good man Mhvs.1, Mhvs.85 -jāta well born, of noble birth DN.i.93; Snp.548 sq. -jāti of noble family…

…Names of some dogs in the Jātakas are Kaṇha (or Mahā˚) Ja.iv.183; Caturakkha Ja.iii.535; Jambuka Pingiya ibid.; Bhattabhuñjana Ja.ii.246….

…Ja.i.335; Pv-a.105 (of Ajātasattu); maṅgala˚; a lucky dream Ja.vi.330; mahā˚ṃ passati to have (lit. see) a great…

…Snp.48, Snp.686 Cnd.687 (= jātarūpa); Kp-a.240; Vv-a.104; often together with hirañña Vin.iii.16, Vin.iii.48;…

…of the maina bird, var. read. suva-khaṇḍa; a section of the 546th Jātaka, but sāḷiyā, sālikā, sāliyā is not a paṛrot.

guilt Mil.293.

fr. last

…trees), title & hero of Jātaka No. 492 (Ja.iv.342 sq.). Cp. vaḍḍhakin.

Vedic takṣan, cp. taṣṭṛ, to takṣati (see…

…spheres of life (cp. kaṇhajāta) or in a state of suffering (duggati) Snp.248 (pecca tamaṃ vajanti ye patanti sattā nirayaṃ avaṃsirā),…

…guḷāguṇṭhikajāta “entangled like a ball of string & covered with blight” SN.ii.92; SN.iv.158; AN.ii.211; Dpvs.xii.32. See…

Te˚

secondary base of numeral three (fr. ti) in compound: having a relation to a triad of, three-; in numerical compounds also = three (see under tayo).

• *-[kaṭula](/define/kaṭu …

stupa or tope, a bell-shaped pile of earth, a mound, tumulus, cairn; dome, esp. a monument erected over the ashes of an Arahant (otherwise called dhātugabbha = dāgaba), or on spots consecrated as sce …

…triads, a division of the Jātaka), Dhp-a.iv.108 (t
■ catukka-jhāna the 3 & the 4 jhānas); Mil.12 (tika-duka-paṭimaṇḍitā…

…take a holiday A typical “Jātaka”-phrase; Ja.i.228; Ja.ii.296, Ja.ii.367; Ja.iii.129, Ja.iii.414; Ja.iv.355; Ja.vi.328; Dhp-a.iii.10.

ud +…

…AN.ii.67; AN.iii.16 (jātarūpassa, cittassa), AN.iii.386 sq.; AN.iv.177 (vigatā); AN.v.195; Pts.i.164 (eighteen); Pp.60; Dhs.1059…

…in the Paṭṭhāna, the Jātaka & later exegetical literature Ja.i.78, Ja.i.508; Ja.iv.96; Ja.vi.70; Ne.80 Vism.19 (˚gocara), Vism.535…

blameworthiness SN.iv.59 (an˚).

abstr. fr. upavajja

…ud + paṇḍu + ka + jāta; paṇḍu yellowish. The word is evidently a corruption of something else, perhaps upapaṇṇḍuka upa in…

…Ja.i.447; Pv-a.62 (ure jāta; cp orasa)
■ Vin.ii.105 (contrasted with piṭṭhi back); Vin.iv.129; Ja.iv.3; Ja.v.159, Ja.v.202;…

…Ja.i.447; Pv-a.62 (ure jāta; cp orasa)
■ Vin.ii.105 (contrasted with piṭṭhi back); Vin.iv.129; Ja.iv.3; Ja.v.159, Ja.v.202;…

adjective over-full, overflowing AN.iii.231, AN.iii.234 (˚jāta, of a kettle, with vv.ll. ussuraka˚ & ussuka˚).

fr. ussada 4

Uṇṇā (f.)

1. wool AN.iii.37 = AN.iv.265 (+ kappāsā cotton) Ja.ii.147; Snp-a.263 (patt˚).
2. hair between the eyebrows Snp.1022, & in stock phrase, describing one of the 32 signs of a Mahāpurisa, …

term for bird, poetically for sakuṇa Ja.i.216 (tesaṃ ubhosu passesu pakkhā vankā jātā ti vakkangā C.).

vakkaṃ + ga

…Divy.120 sq. (see Index Divy). Vali & Vali

valāha +…

Vati¹

feminine a fence Ja.i.153; Ja.iii.272; Ja.v.472; Vism.186 (vatī, variant reading vati); Snp-a.98 (variant reading for gutti), Snp-a.148 (variant reading for ˚vatikā).

later Sk. vṛ …

…Snp.1022; DN-a.i.275 (= angajātaṃ Bhagavato ti vāraṇass’ eva kosohitaṃ vatthaguyhaṃ suvaṇṇavaṇṇaṃ…

…characteristic of the Jātakas and other popular (later literature Ja.i.32, Ja.i.201, Ja.i.247; Ja.ii.170; Ja.vi.332 sq., Ja.vi.432…

mare, a common horse DN.i.5; Pp.58; Mhvs.10, Mhvs.54; Ja.i.180; Ja.vi.343; Dhp-a.i.399; Dhp-a.iv.4 (assatarā vaḷavāya gadrabhena jātā).

• -ratha a carriage drawn by a mare DN.i. …

at Ja.vi.90 is not clear (in phrase jaṭaṃ vaḷīnaṃ pankagataṃ). The C. reads valinaṃ, paraphrased by ākulaṃ. Fausböll suggests malinaṃ. Should we accept reading valinaṃ? It would then be acc. sg. of …

…Ja.iii.312; Dhp-a.iii.175 (loc. pl. vaṭṭakesu)
■ The Vaṭṭaka-jātaka at Ja.i.208 sq. (cp. Ja.v.414).

cp. Sk. vartakā & Ved….

…at Mil.54 & Mil.71; -jāta thrilled, filled with enthusiasm, overcome with awe, excited AN.ii.63; Snp.995, Snp.1023; Kv.554…

…in two diff. passages of the Jātaka, both times characterized as sukka-cchavī vedhaverā “sons of widows, with white skins,” and at both…

is a word peculiar to the Jātaka. At one passage it is explained by the Commentary as “vedi” (i.e. rail, cornice), where it is applied to the…

…Buddha). The term is late (Jātaka style & Com. Ja.i.182 (Buddha˚), Ja.i.504; Snp-a.169, Snp-a.510; Dhp-a.i.26 Vb-a.79; Vv-a.217; Thag-a.69…

…AN.ii.157; Pts.ii.101. Cp BSk. vigrāhita, e.g. Avs.i.83 = Avs.i.308 (Ajātaśatru Devadatta˚); Divy.419, Divy.557, Divy.571;…

disentangling Mil.11.

fr. vijaṭeti

(a woman) having borne Ja.ii.140; Pv.ii.2#3 (= pasūtā Pv-a.80).

• -kāla time of birth Ja.ii.140.
• -ghara birth-chamber Mil.301.

pp. of vijāyati

…Mhvs.5, Mhvs.43 (puttaṃ); and vijāyitvāna Pv.i.6#3
pp vijāta
caus 2 vijāyāpeti to…

…word is peculiar to the “Jātaka” style
■ Ja.iv.19 (= suṭṭhu- vilaggita -tanu-majjhā); Ja.v.155 (+…

…& Peta Vatthu, Apadāna, Jātaka and similar fairy tales). It shows distinct traces of foreign (Hellenic-Babylonian influence and rests partly…

1. a sharp knife, axe, hatchet, adze (often combined with pharasu) Ja.i.32, Ja.i.199; Ja.ii.274; Ja.iii.281 Ja.iv.344; Mil.383; Mil.413; Dhp-a.i.178 (tikhiṇā vāsiyā khaṇḍâkhaṇḍik …

…regular, e.g. : yassa jātarūparajataṃ kappati pañca pi tassa kāmaguṇā kappanti SN.iv.326 In a generalizing sense (cp. below ii.3):…

to sacrifice, to make an offering (yaññaṃ); to give alms or gifts-In the P. literature it refers (with yañña, sacrifice) either (when critical) to the Brahmanic rites of sacrificing to the gods accor …

…vata bho jātiyā y. h. n. jātassa jarā paññāyissati “woe to birth that old age is to be noticed in that which is born!”); Mil.13…

…(cp. Pv-a.134).

The Jātakas are full of passages referring to the ineffectiveness and cruelty of the Brahmanic sacrifice e.g. Ja.iii.518…

…yujjhanto), Dhp-a.iii.259 (Ajātasattunā saddhiṃ yujjhanto)
pp yuddha -Caus. yodheti (q.v.).

cp….

…is fruit not fruit) freq. in Jātakas, e.g. ; Ja.i.416; Ja.ii.160; Ja.iii.127 Ja.iv.220, Ja.iv.307, Ja.iv.449; Ja.v.313; Ja.vi.520;…

…DN-a.i.97); Ja.ii.72 (˚jātaka; ādiccaṃ upatiṭṭhati Ja.ii.73 = suriyaṃ namassamāno tiṭṭhati C.).

• -patha…

adjective entangled, confused, upset, twisted, bewildered Ja.i.123 (salākaggaṃ ˚ṃ karoti to upset or disturb); Vv.84#9 (andha˚); Pv-a.287 (an˚ clear). Often reduplicated as ākulākula thoroughly con …

…of T. amā-jāta which is to be read for āmajāta); Ja.ii.92; Ja.v.448; Mil.11, Mil.19, Mil.253; Dhp-a.i.10, Dhp-a.i.34…

…(dāsassa dāsiyā kucchimhi jātadāsā).

to be considered either a der. from amā (see amājāta in same meaning) or to be…

steadfastness Vism.330, Vism.386.

fr. āneñja

vowed, promised Ja.i.169 (˚bhattajātaka N.).

pp. of āyācati

…SN.iv.157; SN.v.123 (˚jāta); AN.iii.232 sq. (id.); Snp.920; Ja.ii.216; Ja.iii.262 Ja.iv.141; Mil.260 (˚jāta)
■ Note. A parallel form…

…SN.iv.157; SN.v.123 (˚jāta); AN.iii.232 sq. (id.); Snp.920; Ja.ii.216; Ja.iii.262 Ja.iv.141; Mil.260 (˚jāta)
■ Note. A parallel form…