cloth; cloak, garment SN.ii.219 (˚pilotika); Thag.1092 (bhinna-paṭan-dhara “wearing the patchwork cloak” trsl.); Ja.iv.494; Kp-a.45, Kp-a.58 (˚tantu); DN-a.i.198; Dhp-a.ii.45 (puppha˚); Dhp-a.i …

…The reading “anatthato pātato rakkhito” at Pv-a.61 is faulty we should prefer to read apagato (apāyato? rakkhito. 2. throwing, a throw…

…mentioned in the Sutta-Nipāta list. Snp.p.126 It is the name given to a period of suffering in Avīci and is equivalent in duration to twenty…

…Vagga of the Sutta Nipāta. Snp.1221–1228

A verse attributed to Ajita-māṇava is found in the Theragāthā. Thag.20

The…

AjātasattuVedehiputta

Son of Bimbisāra, King of Māgadha, and therefore half-brother to Abhayarājakumāra. He murdered his father to gain the throne, and conspired with Devadatta to kill the Buddha, b …

…city of Kuraraghara in the Papāta Pabbata. SN.iii.9 SN.iii.12 SN.iv.115–16 AN.v.46 He experienced great difficulty in collecting ten monks, in…

…given in the Sutta Nipāta Snp.126–131 and in the Saṃyutta. SN.i.152 It is, however, found in a poem in the Itivuttaka It89 which recurs…

AññātakoṇḍaññaKoṇḍañña

One of the five ascetics known as the Pañcavaggiyā. When, after the Enlightenment, the Buddha visited them at Isipatana and preached the Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta, Koṇḍañña w …

A city from which came the householder Dasama who, while on a visit to Pāṭaliputta on business, went to see Ānanda at Beluvagāma and questioned him. MN.i.349f. AN.v.342–347

4town

Bhadda¹

A lay disciple of Nādikā who, the Buddha declared, had destroyed the five lower fetters and had been born in the highest deva worlds, thence to pass away entirely. DN.ii.92

Bhadda …

Bhagu¹

A famous sage of old. Vin.i.245 DN.i.104 DN.i.238 DN.i.243 MN.ii.169 MN.ii.200 AN.iii.224 AN.iv.61

Bhagu²

He was born in a Sākiyan family, and having left the world wit …

…With the attainment of sopātatti, the king declared that all the five ambitions of his life had been fulfilled: that he might become king, that…

BārānasīBenares

The capital of Kāsi-janapada. It was one of the four places of pilgrimage for the Buddhists - the others being Kapilavatthu, Buddhagayā and Kusināra - because it was at, the Migadā …

A bhikkhunī whose Therīgāthā verses speak of how, with no family or friends, she wandering begging food to survive. One day she met Paṭācārā who had just finished eating. Paṭācārā, seeing her pitiable …

A tree in the Asurabhavana SN.v.238 which lives for a whole aeon.

In the old Pāḷi literature the name Dakkhiṇāpatha would seem to indicate only a remote settlement or colony on the banks of the upper Godāvarī. Thus, we are told that Bāvarī had his hermitage in Dakkh …

A householder of Aṭṭhakanāgara. One day, having finished some business which took him to Pāṭaliputta, he visited the Kukkuṭārāma to call upon Ānanda. Learning that Ānanda was at Beluvagāma near Vesāli …

A town in India. It lay on the road between the Bodhi-tree and Benares. It was between the Bodhimanda and Gayā that the Buddha, on his way to Isipatana, met Upaka. Vin.i.8

The Buddha stayed at Gayā …

A brahmin, probably of Pāṭaliputta. On coming to visit Benares, he saw Udena there in Khemiyambavana and had a conversation with him, recorded in the Ghoṭamukha Sutta. At the conclusion of the talk he …

Gopaka²

A monk. He once stayed at the Kukkuṭārāma in Pāṭaliputta, where he was given a set of robes. Vin.i.300

Gopaka³

A deva. A series of verses attributed to Gopaka are give …

The gate by which the Buddha left Pāṭaligāma, after having eaten there at the invitation of Sunidha and Vassakāra. Vin.i.230 Ud.viii.6 DN.ii.89

Pāṭaliputta2building

The ford by which the Buddha crossed the Ganges, after leaving Pāṭaligāma. Vin.i.230 Ud.viii.6 DN.ii.89

25.62171,85.186612ford

…Mandākinī and Sīhappapātaka; these lakes are never heated by the sun. AN.iv.101 The mountain is often used in similes; it is then referred…

…staying in the Kuraragharapapāta, Hāliddakāni visited him and consulted him at length on the subjects treated in Māgandiyapañha SN.iii.9f.…

…brahmins. The Sutta Nipāta Snp.p.115 mentions several eminent brahmins who lived there, among them Caṅkī, Tārukkha, Pokkarasāti,…

IsipatanaMigadayaDeer Park

An open space near Benares, the site of the famous Migadāya or Deer Park. It was eighteen leagues from Uruvelā, and when Gotama gave up his austere penances his friends, th …

A monk whose verses are found in the Theragāthā. Thag.199–200

…to the Sutta Nipāta Snp.p.104 MN.ii.146f. it was owing to the elaborate preparations made by Keṇiya for the meal to the Buddha…

A monk whose Theragāthā verses speak of learned ascetics of Pāṭaliputta. Thag.234–236 He was evidently one of the Pācīnaka (’Eastern“) monks who proclaimed the ten indulgences at Vesāli. He was one of …

Kisāgotamī

A nun who was declared chief among women disciples with respect to the wearing of coarse robes. AN.i.25 Gotamī was her name—she was called Kisā because of her thinness.

In her Therīgāthā …

…the combatants. The Sutta Nipāta Snp.405 AN.i.276 speaks of the Buddha’s birthplace as belonging to the Kosalans. Elsewhere. MN.ii.124 Pasenadi…

…In the Sutta Nipāta Snp.1010–1013 the whole route is given from Mahissati to Rājagaha, passing through Kosambī, the…

One of the republican clans in the time of the Buddha. The Koḷiyā owned two chief settlements—one at Rāmagāma and the other at Devadaha.

Attached probably to the Koliyan central authorities, was a sp …

A village in the vicinity of Bhaddiyanagara. During his last tour the Buddha crossed the river at Pāṭaligāma, went on to Koṭigāma, and remained in that village preaching to the monks. Hearing that the …

A park in Pāṭaliputta. It was evidently the residence of monks from very early times, probably, for some time, of the Buddha himself. The Mahāvagga Vin.i.300 mentions the names of several theras who l …

The capital of the Mallas and the scene of the Buddha’s death. At that time it was a small city, “a branch-township with wattle-and-daub houses in the midst of the jungle,” and Ānanda was, at first …

…was born. In the Sutta Nipāta Snp.683 it is stated that the Buddha was born in a village of the Sākyans, in the Lumbineyya…

MahākaccāyanaKaccāyanaMahākaccānaKaccāna

One of the most eminent disciples of the Buddha, considered chief among expounders in full of the brief saying of the Buddha. AN.i.23 Several suttas illustrat …

MahākoṭṭhitaMahākotthitaKoṭṭhitaKotthita

One of the foremost disciples of the Buddha, ranked foremost among masters of analytical knowledge. AN.i.24 His Theragāthā verse speaks of contentment and sha …

The books contain a list of seven great lakes, situated in the Himālaya. They form the sources of the five great rivers and dry up only when four suns appear in the world. These seven lakes are Anotat …

…better known by his clan name of Metteyya. In a verse in the Suttanipāta Snp.814 he is referred to as Tissa Metteyya.

A king of Māgadha, great grandson of Ajātasattu and son of Anuruddha. It is probably this same king who is referred to in the Aṅguttara Nikāya. AN.iii.57ff. His wife Bhaddā died, and Muṇḍa gave hims …

One of the four chief kingdoms of India at the time of the Buddha, the others being Kosala, the kingdom of the Vaṃsas and Avanti. Māgadha formed one of the sixteen Mahājanapadas and had its capital at …

…Sutta Nipāta contains a dialogue between Māgaṇḍiya and the Buddha. Snp.1011–1023 The Buddha starts with an emphatic…

A Thera mentioned as staying at the Kukkuṭārāma in Pāṭaliputta. Vin.i.300

…Nikāyas and the Sutta Nipāta contain a list of hells: Abbuda, Nirabbuda, Ababa, Aṭaṭa, Ahaha, Kumuda, Sogandhika, Uppala, Puṇḍarīka,…

The Mahā Parinibbāna Sutta DN.ii.72ff. gives a list of the places at which the Buddha stopped during his last journey along that road—Ambalaṭṭhikā, Nāḷandā, Pāṭaligāma, Koṭigāma, Nādikā, Vesāli, Bha …

A monk, mentioned once as staying at the Ghositārāma in Kosambī, with Musila, Savittha, and Ānanda. In the course of discussion he declares that, though aware of the nature of nibbana, he is not an ar …

NāḷandāNālaNālakaNālikaUpatissagāma

Mentioned as a brahmin village in Māgadha, not far from Rājagaha. SN.iv.251 AN.v.120 AN.v.121 SN.v.161

Also mentioned as a town near Rājagaha. The Buddha is menti …

Papāte PabbatePapātapabbata

A mountain in Avantī, near Kuraraghara. It was a favourite spot of Mahā Kaccāna, and we are told of several…

PatāyantiPatāyantīBhagalavatī

A place in Uttarakuru where the Yakkhas assemble. The Dīgha Nikāya DN.iii.201 speaks of it as a hall (sabhā).

5building

The name given to the five monks—Koṇḍañña (Aññā Koṇḍañña), Bhaddiya, Vappa, Mahānāma, and Assaji—to whom the Buddha preached his first sermon at Isipatana.

All five joined in the austerities of Gotam …

Paṭācārā

A bhikkhunī whose Therīgāthā verses speak of her efforts to attain Awakening. Thig.112–116 She was declared by the Buddha to be the best among bhikkhunīs who knew the Vinaya. AN.i.25 She was …

One of the Theras dwelling in the Kukkuṭārāma in Pāṭaliputta in the time of the Buddha. Vin.i.300

…last division of the Sutta Nipāta. Snp.976ff. It consists of sixteen suttas preceded by an introduction. The introduction describes how Bāvarī…

…monks in the city M.ii.163.

Pātaligāma was so called because on the day of its foundation several pātali shoots sprouted forth from the ground….

A headsman of Uttara who visited the Buddha and questioned him regarding his power of magic. Several conversations he had with the Buddha, on various topics, are given in the Saṃyutta Nikāya. SN.iv.340ff.

A city, the capital of Māgadha.

The place was called Giribbaja (mountain stronghold) because it was surrounded by five hills—Paṇḍava, Gijjhakūṭa, Vebhāra, Isigili and Vepulla. It is said MN.iii.68 th …

…is given in the Sutta Nipāta too, Snp.p.79f. but there the details differ greatly, though the topic of discussion is the same. Several…

A minister of Māgadha, who, with Vassakāra, was in charge of the fortifications of Pāṭaligāma, built in order to repel the Vajjīs. These two are always mentioned together. They invited the Buddha to a …

One of the seven great lakes of Himavā. AN.iv.107

Himalaya3lake

…of Tissa. In the Sutta Nipāta Snp.814 he is called Tissa-Metteyya.

Tissa⁶

The Theragāthā contains verses uttered by him…

Udena¹Utena

King of Kosambī. He was the son of Parantapa. Once when be discovered that the women of the court had given five hundred costly robes to Ānanda, he was annoyed, but when in ans …

A great brahmin. Having made preparations for a great sacrifice, in which numerous animals were to be slaughtered, he visited the Buddha at Jetavana to consult him as to the efficacy of the sacrifice. …

Upaka¹

An Ājivaka whom the Buddha met on his way between Gayā and the Bodhi Tree, after he set out from Isipatana for the preaching of the First Sermon. Upaka questioned the Buddha on his …

UruvelāSenānigamaUruvelapattana

A locality on the banks of the Nerañjara, in the neighbourhood of the Bodhi-tree at Buddhagayā. MN.i.166 The place chosen by the Bodhisatta for his penances was calle …

Uttara¹

A monk whose verses are recorded in the Theragāthā. Thag.121–122

Uttara²

A monk whose verse are recorded in the Theragāthā. Thag.161–162

Uttara³

A *devapu …

Vappa ¹

One of the group of five monks who practiced with the Bodhisatta before his Awakening, and who were his first monastic followers. Vappa was disappointed when the Buddha began takin …

A brahmin, chief minister of Ajātasattu. He and Sunidha were in charge of the fortifications of Pāṭaligāma, built against the Vajjī. Vin.i.228 Ud.viii.6 DN.ii.72ff.

At Ajātasattu’s suggestion, Vass …

…was fifty yojanas from Pātaliputta and was founded by the Sākiyans who fled from Vidūdabha’s massacre Mbv., p. 98.

Vedisa is identified…

Yasa ¹

He was the son of a very wealthy treasurer of Benares, and was brought up in great luxury, living in three mansions, according to the seasons and surrounded with all kinds of pleasu …

…is mentioned in the Sutta Nipāta Snp.1146 in a verse spoken by the Buddha to Piṅgiya when the Buddha appeared in a ray of light at Bāvarī’s…

ölés, élőlények elpuszítása

throwing down; striking.

more beautiful

holding frequent assemblies

holding frequent assemblies

falls on; rushes; against; attacks.

adhipāta¹

masculine making fall; injuring; (or splitting).

adhipāta²

masculine flying insect; moth.

flying insect; moth.

compassion, kindness

follows, pursues; falls in; falls upon, attacks.

smaller; less numerous; shorter

1. (m.) little or no illness, good health.
2. (mfn.) having little or no illness, in good health

self-abasement.

1. makes fly through or past.
2. lays low; injures, kills; (and causes (someone) to kill (?)).

causes to injure or kill.

belonging to the Aṭṭhakavagga of the Suttanipāta; (Snp 766–975).

section consisting of four.

section consisting of sets of six.

adverb falling as if cut down; or with a sudden steep fall; ? headlong, precipitately.

adverb of chinnapapātaṃ

kind of tree.

kind of tree.

dying and coming into existence, death and rebirth.

section consisting of sets of ten.

section consisting of sets of two.

cloth screen.

causing a miscarriage; a means of causing a miscarriage, esp. a concoction.

belonging to or connected with a gahapati.

the householder’s fire.

of also gahapata

1. (m.) one who belongs to the gahapati class.
2. (mfn.) belonging or connected to a gahapati

of gahapataggi

mistress of the house; wife of a gahapati.

name of a place; present sārnath near benares.

quicker; swifter

more quickly; most quickly

(& ~ā f.?) a form of torture (involving inflicting wounds which are then treated with a caustic fluid

no more than a cock’s flight (from another village)

the casting or dropping of markers (on shares of material to be distributed)

the casting or dropping of markers (on shares of material to be distributed)

section consisting of sets of nine

of nipatati

of nipatati

of nipatati

1. falls down or off; falls down into; sinks; falls upon; falls down before.
2. flies down; alights; comes down; settles; sits down; lies down.
3. comes upon; invites, entertains.

of nipatati

of nipatati

flies out, rushes out; falls out; departs, hastens away.

of nippatati

of nippatati flown out; hastened away

1. fall, falling; descent; settling.
2. a section of a book.

of nipatati

without pain, without trouble.

hole or pit, a trap.

plants, grasses, and trees

plants, grasses, and trees

section consisting of sets of three.

the falling of a drop of water.

the fall of a meteor

flies upwards; jumps up, leaps up; rises.

an unusual or startling event, taken as a portent; the interpretation of portents

an insect.

using at and into; flying towards and around and into.

flies and gadflies.

…- ñāna or cutūpapāta-ñāna, the pure one, he sees beings vanishing and reappearing, low and noble ones, beautiful and ugly ones, he…

Cutūpapāta-ñāna: the ‘knowledge of the vanishing and reappearing’ of beings is identical with the divine eye; see: abhiññā.

[[pānātipātā veramanī]]Pānātipātā veramanī: ‘abstaining from the killing of living beings’, is the first of the 5 moral rules binding upon all Buddhists; see: sikkhāpada

A (dense & dark) cloud, a cloudy mass AN.ii.53; Vin.ii.295 = Mil.273 in list of to things that obscure moon- & sunshine, viz.; abbhaṃ mahikā (mahiyā A) dhūmarajo (megho Miln), Rāhu. This list i …

adjective noun

1. (adj.) lit. gone forward, gone out, gone beyond. According to the traditional expl^n. preserved by Bdhgh. & Dhp (see e.g. DN-a.i.227 = Kp-a.114 = Vv-a.52) it is used in …

…+…

to rush on (to) Ja.ii.8.

abhi + nipatati

(& -nipphanna) produced, effected, accomplished DN.ii.223 (siloka); Ja.vi.36 (so read for abhinippata); Mil.8 (pph.).

abhi + nippanna, pp. of ˚nippajjati

at Ja.vi.36 is to be read abhinippanna (so variant reading BB.).

…expl^d. by āpātha-matta.

cp. Divy.125 śastrâbhinipāta splitting open or cutting with a knife

[fr. abhi-ni-pāteti in daṇḍa-sattha˚; attacking with stick or knife Cnd.576#4.

extreme heat, glow; adj. very hot Vin.iii.83 (sīsa˚ sunstroke); MN.i.507 (mahā˚ very hot) Mil.67 (mahābhitāpatara much hotter); Pv.iv.1#8 (mahā˚ of niraya).

abhi + tāpa

at Ja.iv.250 read accuppati, aor. 3^rd sg. of accuppatati to fall in between (lit. on to), to interfere (with two people quarelling). C. explains atigantvā uppati. There is no need for Ker …

attack, pressing Thag-a.271.

fr. adhipatati

…(q.v.) in diff. meaning. Cp. also adhipāta.

adhi + patati

moth, a mosquito Mnd.484 (see adhipāta²).

fr. adhipāta²

…(variant reading Nd ii.˚vipāta).

adhipāteti

Adhipāta²

a moth Snp.964. Expl^d. at Mnd.484 as “adhipātikā ti tā…

…T. adhipāteti).

Caus. fr. adhipatati, cp. Sk. abhipātayati & P. atipāteti

adjective unhurt, without fault Mhvs.19, Mhvs.56 (C. niddosa)
■ acc. akkhataṃ (adv.) in safety, unhurt. Only in one phrase Vv.84#52 (paccāgamuṃ Pāṭaliputtaṃ akkhataṃ) & Pv.i …

…Dhs-a.378.

• -pāta “fall of the eye” i.e. a look, in mand˚ of soft looks (adj.) Pv-a.57. *…

“state of not being shaken”, surety, safety; epithet of Nibbāna Thag.364.

abstr. fr. last

lac, a red animal dye Ja.iv.114 (˚pāṭala); Dhp-a.ii.174; Dhp-a.iv.197.

Sk. alaktaka

adjective epithet of Saṃsāra “whose beginning and end are alike unthinkable”, i.e., without beginning or end. Found in two passages of the Canon SN.ii.178, SN.ii.187 sq. = SN.iii.149, SN.iii.151 = SN. …

…and antaraṭṭhake hima-pātasamaye (in which antara functions as prep. c. loc., according to antara II. b.) i.e. in the nights (& in the time…

…pp. anupatita (q.v.). Cp. also anupāta & anupātin.

anu + patati

“befallen”, affected with, oppressed by (-˚) SN.ii.173 (dukkha˚); SN.iii.69 (id.); Snp.334 (pamāda˚).

pp. of anupatati

attack in speech, contest, reproach AN.i.161 (vāda˚).

of anupatati

adjective

1. following, indulging in Ja.iii.523 (khaṇa˚).
2. attacking, hurting Ja.v.399.

fr. anupāta

only in khārāpatācch˚; (q.v.) a kind of torture.

…at Vv-a.279 by; a-kāro nipātamattaṃ, pilandhanaṃ = ābhāraṇaṃ); Ja.vi.472 (c. pilandhituṃ pi ayuttaṃ?). Apilahati &…

…same as appātanka (q.v.) DN.i.204; DN.iii.166, DN.iii.237; MN.ii.125; AN.i.25; AN.ii.88; AN.iii.30, AN.iii.65 sq., AN.iii.103,…

adjective falling down into (c. acc.) Ja.iv.234 (aggiṃ).

apa + ā + pata

… ■ apāyaduggativinipāta as attr. of saṃsāra SN.ii.92, SN.ii.232; SN.iv.158 SN.iv.313; SN.v.342; opp. to…

…(or should we read asannipāta?); Pv-a.45.

• -vicakka same as ˚pāta (?) SN.ii.229 (= lābha-sakkāra-silokassa…

…SS) = Vv-a.135 (assū ti nipāta-mattaṃ). Perhaps we ought to take this assu³ together with the foll. assu⁴ as a…

…Pv-a.251 (atho ti nipātamattaṃ avadhāraṇ-atthe vā). Also comb^d. with other part., like atho pi Snp.222, Snp.537,…

…to go further, pass on; atipāta “falling on to”; attack slaying atimāpeti to put damage on to, i.e. to destroy. 2. over beyond, past, by,…

…only in phrase pāṇātipāta destruction of life, slaying, killing, murder DN.i.4 (pāṇātipātā veramaṇī, refraining from killing, the…

to destroy SN.v.453; Dhp.246 (variant reading for atimāpeti, q.v.). Cp. paripāteti.

Denom. fr. atipāta

Ativattar¹

one who insults or offends Ja.v.266 (isīnaṃ ativattāro dharusavācāhi atikkamitvā vattāro C.).

Sk. *ativaktṛ, n. ag. to ati-vacati; cp. ativākya

Ativattar²

one wh …

adverb the prep. ava in adv. use, down, downward; in C. often expl^d. by adho. Rarely absolute, the only passage found so far being Snp.685 (avaṃ sari he went down, variant …

Ayo & Aya

neuter iron. The nom. ayo found only in set of 5 metals forming an alloy of gold (jātarūpa), viz ayo, loha (copper), tipu (tin), *sīsa …

Ayo & Aya

neuter iron. The nom. ayo found only in set of 5 metals forming an alloy of gold (jātarūpa), viz ayo, loha (copper), tipu (tin), *sīsa …

adjective solid, firm, strong, only in phrase; aṭaliyo upāhanā strong sandals MN.ii.155 (vv.ll. paṭaliye & agaliyo) = SN.i.226 (vv.ll. āṭaliyo & āṭaliko). At the latter passage Bdhgh. explains gaṇan …

Aṭṭha¹

num. card, eight, decl. like pl. of adj. in-a A. The number in objective significance, based on natural phenomena: see compounds ˚angula, ˚nakha, ˚pada, ˚pāda B. The number in …

to fall down, drop, to droop (Dhtp.455 & Dhtm.695: adho-patane & adhopāte) Ja.iv.223; Ja.vi.530. ppr. bhassamāna Mil.82 pret. 3^rd sg. bhassittha Ja.ii.274 (cp. pa …

fear, fright, dread AN.ii.15 (jāti-maraṇa˚); DN.iii.148, DN.iii.182; Dhp.39, Dhp.123, Dhp.212 sq., Dhp.283; Mnd.371, Mnd.409; Pp.56; Vism.512; Kp-a.108; Snp-a.155; Dhp-a.iii.23. There are some len …

1. breaking (open), in puṭa˚; breaking of the seed-boxes (of the Pāṭali plant), idiomatic for “merchandise” Mil.1 See under puṭa.
2. (fig.) breach, division, destruction AN.iv.247 …

kettle-drum (of large size; Dhs-a.319 distinguishes 2 kinds: mahā˚ & paṭaha˚ DN.i.79; AN.ii.185; Vv.81#10; Ja.vi.465; Dhp-a.i.396; Sdhp.429
■ issara˚; the drum of the ruler or lord Ja.i.283 *pa …

an almsman, a mendicant, a Buddhist monk or priest, a bhikkhu.
■ nom. sg. bhikkhu freq. passim; Vin.iii.40 (vuḍḍhapabbajita); AN.i.78 (thera bh., an elder bh.; and nava bh. …

1. broken, broken up (lit. & fig.) Snp.770 (nāvā); Ja.i.98 (abhinna magga an unbroken path); Ja.iii.167 (uda-kumbha); Pv-a.72 (˚sarīra-cchavi)
2. (fig.) split, fallen into dissension, not agreeing …

…kapala-bhitti, see Appendix to Indexes on Sutta Nipāta & Pj.).

fr. bhisi¹

…also in phrase bhutta-pātar-āsa after having eaten breakfast Ja.ii.273; Dhp-a.iv.226.

• -āvasesa the remainder of a meal…

…Snp-a.2 (of Sutta Nipāta), Snp-a.608 (id.); Dhs-a.6 (of Dhammasangaṇī, cp. Expos. 8 n. 3), and frequently in other Commentaries &…

1. (lit.) ground, soil, earth Vin.ii.175; Snp.418 (yāna carriage road); Pv.i.10#14≈; Snp-a.353 (heṭṭhā-bhūmiyaṃ under the earth); Dhp-a.i.414 (id., opp. upari-bhūmiyaṃ)
2. place, quarter, district …

1. a drop, usually a drop of water Snp.392, Snp.812 (uda˚); Ja.i.100; Vism.531 (madhu˚) Thag-a.281; Pv-a.98 (udaka˚).
2. a spot (cp. SBE xvii.155) Vism.222 (˚vicitvā gāvī a spotted cow).
3. (as adj. …

Citta¹ & Citra

adjective variegated, manifold, beautiful; tasty, sweet, spiced (of cakes), Ja.iv.30 (geṇḍuka); Dhp.171 (rājaratha); Vv.47#9; Pv.ii.11#2 (aneka˚); Pv.iv.3#13 (pūvā = madhurā …

…in phrase sattānaṃ cutûpapāta-ñāṇa the discerning of the saṃsāra of beings DN.i.82 = MN.i.248; DN.iii.111. As cutuppāta at AN.ii.183….

…alms-bowl, senāsana lodging, a place to sleep at,…

Dayati¹

= dayati (q.v.) to fly Ja.iv.347 (+ uppatati); Ja.vi.145 (dayassu = uyyassu Com.).

Dayati²

= to have pity (c. loc.), to sympathize, to be kind Ja.vi.445 (dayitabba), …

…& daṇḍa-sattha-abhinipātana Cnd.576⁴. Cp. paṭidaṇḍa retribution Dhp.133. 5. (fig.) a means of frightening, frightfulness,…

…1 cīvara, 2 piṇḍapāta 3 senāsana, 4 gilāna-paccaya-bhesajja-parikkhāra, 5 anna, 6 pāna, 7 vattha, 8 yāna, 9 mālā 10 gandhā,…

kind of kettle-drum DN.i.79 (variant reading dindima); Cnd.219 (˚ka, variant reading dind˚); Ja.i.355; (= paṭaha-bheri); Ja.v.322 = Ja.vi.217 Ja.vi.465 = Ja.vi.580.

Sk. diṇḍima, cp. dindima

flag, banner; mark, emblem, sign, symbol Vin.i.306 (titthiya˚: outward signs of); Vin.ii.22 (gihi˚); SN.i.42 SN.ii.280; AN.ii.51; AN.iii.84 sq. (panna˚); MN.i.139 (id.) AN.iii.149 (dhamma); Ja.i.52 (\ …

…Cp. further anāvatti˚ avinipāta˚ DN.i.156; DN.iii.107, DN.iii.132; AN.i.232 AN.ii.89, AN.ii.238; AN.iv.12; anuppāda˚ DN.iii.270 2….

bow MN.i.429; Ja.i.50, Ja.i.150 Ja.ii.88; Ja.iv.327; Pv-a.285.

• -kalāpa bow & quiver Vin.ii.192; MN.i.86; MN.ii.99; AN.iii.94; Pv-a.154;
• -kāra a bow maker …

…AN.ii.191; Cnd.151; -nipāta a glance Vv-a.279; -nissaya the foundation of speculation MN.i.137;…

…AN.v.261 (pāṇātipāta). Dosaniya, Dosaniya & Dosaneyya;

Sk. dveṣa, but very often not distinct in meaning from dosa¹. On…

…pairs, e.g. Dukapaṭṭhāna; or chapters, e.g. Ja.ii.1 (˚nipāta).

see dvi B ii

adjective noun

1. (adj. unpleasant, painful, causing misery (opp. sukha pleasant Vin.i.34; Dhp.117. Lit. of vedanā (sensation) MN.i.59 (˚ṃ vedanaṃ vediyamāna, see also below iii.1 …

number two.

A. Meanings

I. Two as unit

1. with objective foundation:
   1. denoting a combination (pair, couple) or a repetition (twice). In this conn. frequent both objective …

adjective noun masculine one. Eka follows the pron. declension i.e. nom. pl. is eke (e.g. Snp.43, Snp.294, Snp.780 etc.)

1. “one” as number, either with or without contrast to two or more; often al …

adverb

1. on the one side (opp. on the other) Ja.iii.51; Ja.iv.141.
2. together Ja.ii.415; Ja.iii.57 (vasanto), Ja.iii.52 (sannipatanti) Ja.iii.391; Ja.iv.390; Dhp-a.i.18. ekato karoti to put toge …

…Ja.ii.2; Dhp-a.i.4;

• -pātana the destruction of the embryo, abortion, an abortive preparation Vin.iii.83 sq.; Pv.i.6#6…

the possessor of a house, the head of the household pater familias (freq. + seṭṭhi).

1. In formulas
   1. as regards social standing, wealth & clanship: a man of private (i.e. not official) life, cl …

…AN.i.97 AN.i.138 (+ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ); AN.ii.123; AN.iii.3; AN.iv.364; Dhp.17; Snp.141; Snp-a.192 (= dukkhappatti); Pv-a.87…

dwelling, hut, house the household Ja.i.145, Ja.i.266, Ja.i.290; Ja.ii.18, Ja.ii.103, Ja.ii.110, Ja.ii.155 Ja.vi.367; Vism.593; Pv-a.22, Pv-a.62, Pv-a.73, Pv-a.82; fig. of kāya (body) Thag.184 = D …

…+ pāṇa-vadha & ˚atipāta). Cp. next vi˚; saṃ˚.

Sk. ghāta & ghātana; to han (ghan), strike, kill; see etym. under…

…formula of cīvarapiṇḍapāta˚ (the requisites of the bhikkhu): see cīvara; -pucchaka one who…

˚Gāmin

adjective f. ˚iṇī, in composition ˚gāmi˚

1. going, walking, lit.: sīgha˚ walking quickly Snp.381
2. leading to, making for, usually with magga or paṭipadā (gāminī), either lit. Pāṭaliputtagām …

…(= upasagg’atthe nipāta Pv-a.88); Dhp-a.i.16, Dhp-a.i.410 (handa je); Snp-a.200 (vvavasāne), Snp-a.491 (id.); Vv-a.230 (hand’…

1. hand DN.i.124; AN.i.47; Snp.610; Ja.vi.40
   ■ forearm Vin.iv.221; of animals SN.v.148; Ja.i.149; -pāda hand and foot MN.i.523; AN.i.47; Ja.ii.117; Pv-a.241; Dhp-a.iv.7. sahassa˚; thousand …

…look here!“ Vv.50#8 (= nipāta Vv-a.212); Ja.v.422; Vv-a.77. Sometimes as han ti, e.g. Ja.v.203; Dhp-a.iii.108. See also handa & hambho….

…ice, snow Ja.iii.55.

• -pāta-samaya the season of snow-fall Vin.i.31, Vin.i.288; MN.i.79; Ja.i.390; Mil.396.
• -vāta a…

…on old age, Name of Sutta Nipāta iv.6 (p. 157 sq.; beginning with “appaṃ vata jīvitaṃ idaṃ”), quoted at Dhp-a.iii.320.

of the latter…

…on the Sutta Nipāta (Kp-a.11); cp. the similar expression dīpanī (Paramatthadīpanī on Th 2; Vv & Pv.).; Jotika Np….

Jāni¹

feminine deprivation, loss, confiscation of property; plundering, robbery; using force, ill-treatment DN.i.135 = AN.i.201 (vadhena vā bandhena vā jāniyā vā); SN.i.66 (hatajānisu), J …

…Dhp-a.iv.51; cp. cutûpapāta-ñāṇa);

• -hiṅgulaka (& hingulikā) natural vermilion Ja.v.67; Vv-a.4, Vv-a.168…

Kad˚

orig. “what?” used adverbially; then indef. “any kind of,” as (na) kac(-cana) “not at all”; kac-cid “any kind of; is it anything? what then?” Mostly used in disparaging sense of showing in …

adjective noun anything made with a definite object in view, prepared, arranged; or that which is fit, suitable, proper. See also DN-a.i.103 & Kp-a.115 for var. meanings.

I. Literal Meaning # …

fitness, suitability DN-a.i.207.

abstr. fr. kappa

dirty, old rag, torn garment (of a bhikkhu) Thag.199.

kad-paṭa = ku-paṭa

1. the silk-cotton tree Ja.iii.286; Ja.vi.336.
2. cotton DN.ii.141; AN.iii.295; SN.v.284; Ja.i.350; Ja.vi.41; comb. w. uṇṇa AN.iii.37 = AN.iv.265 = AN.iv.268.

• -aṭṭhi a cotton s …

…performance of, as pāṇâtipātassa k˚ and ak˚ (“commission and omission”); Dhp-a.i.214; means of action Ja.iii.92. 3. ttg. the…

…to give a hint DN.ii.103; pātarāsaṃ k˚ to breakfast; mānasaṃ k˚ to make up one’s mind; mahaṃ k˚ to hold a festival DN.ii.165;…

…sq.; Snp-a.131 sq.; -pātarāsa breakfast Ja.i.227; Dhp-a.i.117, a before br. AN.iv.64; -pātarāsa-bhatta id. Ja.vi.349…

1. a closely fitting jacket, a bodice Vin.i.306 = Vin.ii.267; AN.i.145; Dhp-a.iii.295 (paṭa˚ṃ paṭimuncitvā dressed in a close bodice); Pv-a.63 (urago tacaṃ kañcukaṃ omuñcanto viya).
2. the slough of …

adjective

1. quick, lit. in the way of throwing (cp. “like a shot”) Snp.350 (of vacana = lahu Snp-a).
2. a sort of fishing net or eel-basket (cp. khipa & Sk. kṣepaṇī) SN.i.74

■ nt. adv. *[khippaṃ] …

…horse = turagānaṃ khuranipāta, the clattering of a horse’s hoof Vv-a.279), cp. Sk. kṣura, a monkey’s claw Sp. Avs.i.236.

khura-kāse…

any alkaline substance, potash, lye. In combination with ūsa (salt earth) at SN.iii.131 (-gandha) AN.i.209
■ Used as a caustic Pv.iii.10#2; Sdhp.281. See also chārikā.

• -āpatacchika a means of …

to get wet, soiled or stained, to dirty oneself, be impure Iti.76 (of clothes, in the passing away of a deva) Thag.954 (kilisissanti, for kilissanti); Pts.i.130. Kilisseyya Dhp.158 (explained as ninda …

adjective noun only in neg. sentences: something, anything From the freq. context in the older texts it has assumed the moral implication of something that sticks or adheres to the character of a man, …

…= AN.ii.206 = Pp.55;

• -pāta the casting of a kusa lot Vin.i.285;
• -muṭṭhi a handful of grass…

…kāmesu doso ti so kāmesu pātavyataṃ āpajjati AN.i.266 = MN.i.305 sq.

Similes

In the foll. passage (following on appassādā…

general term for insect Dhp-a.i.187; usually in combination with paṭanga, beetle (moth? MN.iii.168 (with puḷava); Snp.602; Ja.vi.208; Mil.272 (˚vaṇṇa); Pv-a.67; Vism.115. kīṭa at J …

…as at Vism.142.

• -pāta “throw of a clod,” a certain measure of (not too far) a distance Vin.iv.40; Vism.72;…

cutting, severing Snp-a.148 (niddānan ti chedanaṃ lunanaṃ uppāṭanaṃ).

for lūna(na), cp. lavana

…dhāreti, l. piṇḍapātaṃ bhuñjati, l. senāsanaṃ paṭisevati etc.); Vv-a.298, Vv-a.335 sq.; Pv-a.180. 2. (of men) low wretched,…

honey Ja.i.157 sq.; Ja.iv.117; Dhp.69 (madhū vā read as madhuvā); Mhvs.5, Mhvs.53; Dhs-a.330; Dhp-a.ii.197 (alla fresh honey)
■ pl. madhūni Mhvs.5, Mhvs.31
■ The Abhp (533) also gives “wine fr …

coal-pan, a vessel for holding embers for the sake of heating Vin.i.32 (= aggi-bhājana C.); Vv-a.147 (mandamukhī, stands for angara-kapalla p. 142 in explⁿ of hattha-patāpaka Vv.33#32) …

1. to think, to be of opinion, to imagine, to deem Snp.199 (sīsaṃ… subhato naṃ maññati bālo), Snp.588 (yena yena hi maññanti, tato taṃ hoti aññathā) Ja.ii.258 (maññāmi ciraṃ carissati: I imagine he wi …

1. a wild animal, an animal in its natural state (see compounds).
2. a deer, antelope, gazelle Various kinds are mentioned at Ja.v.416; two are given at Cnd.509, viz. eṇi (antelope) & …

friend. Usually m., although nt. occurs in meaning “friend,” in sg. (Ne.164) & pl. (Snp.185 Snp.187); in meaning “friendship” at Ja.vi.375 (= mittabhāva C.). The half-scientific, half-popular etym …

…a properly anointed or crowned king DN.iii.60 sq., DN.iii.69; Pp.56; Mil.234.

• -pāta = ˚âdhipāta.

Vedic…

kind of kidney-bean, Phaseolus mungo, freq. combined with māsa² (q.v.). On its size (larger than sāsapa smaller than kalāya) see AN.v.170 & cp. kalāya
■ DN.ii.293; MN.i.57 (+ māsa); S …

Māsati, Māsana, Māsin

■ dumapakkāni -māsita Ja.ii.446 (C. reads māsita & explains by asita, dhāta); visa-māsita Mil.302 (T. reads visamāsita) having taken in poison; visa- māsan- ûpatāpa (id. …

Māsati, Māsana, Māsin

■ dumapakkāni -māsita Ja.ii.446 (C. reads māsita & explains by asita, dhāta); visa-māsita Mil.302 (T. reads visamāsita) having taken in poison; visa- māsan- ûpatāpa (id. …

Māsati, Māsana, Māsin

■ dumapakkāni -māsita Ja.ii.446 (C. reads māsita & explains by asita, dhāta); visa-māsita Mil.302 (T. reads visamāsita) having taken in poison; visa- māsan- ûpatāpa (id. …

the stars or constellations, a conjunction of the moon with diff. constellations, a lunar mansion or the constellations of the lunar zodiac, figuring also as Names of months & determinant factors of h …

…Ja.vi.558 (na elapatī elapāta-rahitā madhurā Com.).

na + eḷa = Sk. anenas, of enas fault, sin. The other negated form, also in meaning…

…Ja.vi.558 (na elapatī elapāta-rahitā madhurā Com.).

na + eḷa = Sk. anenas, of enas fault, sin. The other negated form, also in meaning…

1. in phrase -piṅgala (with) disgustingly red (eyes) (perhaps = nibbiṇṇa?) Ja.v.42 (of a giant).
2. with ref. to a road: broken up, i.e. much frequented, busy street Ja.vi.276 (of vīthi, bazaar, in …

…on parts of the Sutta Nipāta (Aṭṭhaka-vagga, interpreted in the Mahā-Niddesa; Pārāyana-vagga and, as a sort of appendix, the…

cutting off, mowing, destroying Snp.78 (= chedana lunana uppāṭana Snp-a.148) = SN.i.172; K.S. i.319, cp. niḍḍāyati.

Sk. *nirdāna, nis + dāna of dayati², Sk. dāti, cp. dātta

Nipacc-ākāra

obedience, humbleness, service SN.i.178; SN.v.233; AN.v.66; Ja.i.232 Ja.iv.133; Vv-a.22, Vv-a.320; Pv-a.12. Nipacca-vadin

nipacca, ger. of nipatati + ākāra

at Ja.iii.120 is an old misreading & is to be corrected into; nipatāmase (= let us gather, bring together = dedicate), unless it be read as nipphadāmase (= do, set forth, prepare, give), in spite …

1. (intrs.) to fall down, fly down, descend, go out Vin.ii.192 (Bhagavato pādesu sirasā n. bending his head at the feet of Bh.); Pv-a.60 (id.); Ja.i.278; Ja.v.467 (nippatissāmi = nikkhamissāmi Com. …

Nippatati & Nipphatati

to fall out; rush out, come forth, go out from (c. abl.) Vin.ii.151 (nipphaṭati variant reading nippaṭati); Ja.v.467 (= nikkhamati Com.; or is it nipatati?)
ger nippacca (c …

Nippatati & Nipphatati

to fall out; rush out, come forth, go out from (c. abl.) Vin.ii.151 (nipphaṭati variant reading nippaṭati); Ja.v.467 (= nikkhamati Com.; or is it nipatati?)
ger nippacca (c …

…a section of a book (see next). Cp. vi˚ san˚.

Sk. nipāta, ni + pāta, of nipatati

adjective divided into sections or chapters Dpvs.iv.16.

to nipāta

1. falling upon Dhp-a.i.295.
2. going to bed Vv-a.71 (pacchā˚ opp. pubbuṭṭhāna) Cp. nipātin.

to nipatati

to let fall, throw down into (c. loc.); bring to fall, injure; fig. cast upon, charge with DN.i.91; MN.i.453 (ayokaṭāhe); Ja.iii.359; Snp-a.272; Pv-a.152 (bhūmiyaṃ). pp. *[nipātita](/define/nipātita …

adjective

1. falling or flying down, chancing upon Dhp.35, Dhp.36 (yatthakāma˚ cittaṃ = yattha yattha icchati tattha tatth’ eva nipatati Dhp-a.i.295).
2. going to bed DN.i.60 (pacchā˚ going to bed l …

…(apāya duggati vinipāta niraya); DN.i.82, DN.i.107 (id.); Vin.ii.198 (yo kho sanghaṃ bhindati kappaṃ nirayamhi paccati), Vin.ii.204;…

adjective not harassed (burnt) or afflicted (by pain or harm) Thig.512.

nis + upatāpa

…no api nu), Ja.v.435 (= nipātamattaṃ p. 437).

No²

indeclinable negative & adversative particle = neither, nor, but not surely…

to have need of to be in want of (c. gen.) Ja.v.90 (Com. explains by upatappati milāyati; thinking perhaps of nalo va chinno).

Sk. nādhate = nāthate (see nātha), only in nadhamān …

adjective noun one who carries away Vin.i.13 (nīhāra-bhatta); SN.v.12, SN.v.320, SN.v.325 (piṇḍapāta).

fr. nīhāra, cp. nīharaṇa

to fall or fly down (on), to fall over (w. acc.) Ja.ii.228 (lokāmisaṃ ˚anto); Ja.vi.561 (˚itvā ger.) Mil.368, Mil.396
pp opatita.

o + pat

falling (down) Pv-a.29 (udaka; variant reading ovuḷhita, opalahita; context rcads at Pv-a.29 mahāsobbhehi opatitena udakena, but id. p. at Kp-a.213 reads mahāsobbha-sannipātehi).

pp. of opatati

1. falling or flying down, downfall, descent Ja.vi.561.
2. a pitfall Ja.i.143; Dhp-a.iv.211.

o + pāta fr. patati to fall, Vedic avapāta

to tear asunder, unravel, open Vin.ii.150 (chaviṃ opāṭetvā).

ava + Caus. of paṭ; Sk. avapāṭayati

There is no difference in meaning between osadha and osadhī; both mean equally any medicine whether of herbs or other ingredients. Cp. e.g. AN.iv.100 (bījagāma-bhūtagāmā… osadhi-tiṇavanappatayo) Pv. …

…apatrapya Mvu.iii.53 and apatrapā ibid. i.463. Müller, P. Gr. & Fausböll Sutta Nipāta Index were both misled by the BSk. form as also…

Pa˚

indeclinable directional prefix of forward motion, in applied sense often emphasising the action as carried on in a marked degree or even beyond its mark (cp. Ger. ver-in its function of Goth. f …

…= soḷasa-kaṇḍa-pāta-vitthāro C.)
■ Note. pabbedha owes its bb to analogy with ubbedha. It also corresponds to the latter in…

…life, viz. cīvara, piṇḍapāta, senāsana (gilānapaccaya-) bhesajja, i.e. clothing, food as alms a dwelling-place, medicine: see under;…

…combined with piṇḍapāta paṭikkanta “returning from the alms-round after dinner” AN.iii.320; Pv-a.11, Pv-a.16, Pv-a.38 and…

assailed, struck, beaten (of musical instruments) Ja.ii.102, Ja.ii.182; Ja.vi.189; Vv-a.161 (so for pahata); Pv-a.253. Of a ball: driven, impelled Vism.143 (˚citra-geṇḍuka) = Dhs-a.116 (so read fo …

adjective grey, in cpd. ˚kesa with grey (i.e. white hair MN.i.88 (f. ˚kesī); AN.i.138; Ja.i.59, Ja.i.79; abs. only at Ja.vi.524. The spelling phalita also occurs (e.g. Pv-a.153) …

adjective

1. in cpd. paṇḍu˚; one who lives by eating withered leaves DN-a.i.270, DN-a.i.271.
2. in cpd. eka˚; (upāhanā) (a shoe) with one lining (i.e. of leaves) Vin.i.185 (= eka paṭala Bdhgh; …

loris (Abhp. 618) i.e. an ape; but probably meant for a kind of bird (cp. Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v.) Ja.vi.538 (C. reads pampuka & explains by pampaṭaka).

etym? Cp. Sk. pampā Name of a river (or l …

1. let loose, hurled Ja.vi.360 (papātasmiṃ).
2. liberated, set free SN.i.154; Snp.465 Snp.524 sq.

pp. of pamuñcati

…pat instead of pad cp. papātana) MN.i.139 sq., MN.i.386; AN.iii.84 sq.; in eulogy on the Buddha (see exegesis to mahesi Mnd.343; Cnd.503)…

…meaning (for papaṭā or papāta to pat) “falling down, abyss, pit” at Snp.665 (gloss for papaṭa; explained at Snp-a.479 by…

falling down Snp.576 = Ja.iv.127 (abl. papatanā papatanato C.).

fr. pa + pat

to fall forward, to fall down, off or from, to fall into (acc.) Vin.ii.284; MN.i.79, MN.i.80; SN.i.48 (visame magge), SN.i.187 (= Thag.1220 patanti), SN.i.100, SN.ii.114; SN.v.47; Dhp.336; Ja.v.31; Pv …

1. a splinter piece, fragment, chip Vin.ii.193 (read tato pap.˚) AN.iv.70 sq. (of ayophāla); Ja.v.333 (same as Vin passage); Mil.179.
2. the outer dry bark or crust of a tree, falling off in shreads; …

…gloss papada). See also pappaṭaka.

fr. papāta? Cp. papaṭikā

1. a broken bit, splinter, small stone (?) (Rh. D. in Dial. iii.83 “outgrowth”) DN.iii.87 (bhūmi ˚ṃ paribhuñjati); Vism.418 (≈) Ne.227 (Com.) (˚ojaṃ khādāpento).
2. a water plant; see *[paṇṇaka](/de …

…a fall Vin.ii.284 (chinna-papātaṃ papatanti); SN.v.47. 2. a cliff, precipice, steep rock MN.i.11; SN.iii.109 (sobbho p. kodh’ upāyāsass’…

adjective falling or flying forward, flying up Ja.iii.484 (uccā˚ flying away).

fr. papatati

to be deprived, to lose, to come to ruin Iti.90; Mil.249, Mil.265
caus paridhaṃseti in same meaning at Mnd.5. It is almost synonymous with paripatati & parihāyati.

pari + dhaṃsati

…cīvara, kucchi˚ piṇḍapāta; explained as kāya-pariharaṇa-mattakena & kucchi˚ at DN-a.i.207 correct reading accordingly); MN.i.180;…

…phrase “cīvara-piṇḍapāta-senāsana-gilānapaccayabhesajja-p.” i.e. robe, alms-bowl, seat & bed medicine as help in illness. Thus…

to fall down, to fall off from (abl.) Vin.ii.152 sq.; Ja.v.417, Ja.v.420; Pv.iv.5#3 (bhūmiyaṃ) DN-a.i.132; Pv-a.37, Pv-a.47, Pv-a.55, Pv-a.62
caus paripāteti (q.v.)
■ …

to go to ruin, to come to fall, to come to naught Mil.91 (opp. sambhavati) combined with paridhaṃsati at Mnd.5; Mil.249, Mil.265.

doublet of paripatati

(or -pāṭeti) to cause to fall down, to bring to ruin, to attack, pursue Vin.iv.115; Ja.ii.208 Ja.iii.380; Mil.279, Mil.367; Kp-a.73 (see App. II. p. 353 n. 9)
pp *[paripātita](/define/paripāti …

…Pv-a.282 (vutta-˚e nipāta in explⁿ of nūna). Usually in phrase cetasā ceto-…

…is found only in the Sutta Nipāta, viz. Snp.353 (variant reading BB varāvaraṃ, varovaraṃ; explained as “lokuttara-lokiya-vasena su̇ndar…

adjective falling, falling out, ruin, destruction Ja.i.293 (akkhīni); Ja.ii.154; Ja.iii.188 (geha˚), Ja.vi.85 (usu˚ range of his arrow).

fr. patati

adjective on the point of falling, going to fall, falling Ja.vi.358.

fr. patana

adjective very thin Ja.vi.578 (˚kesa); Dhs.362 (˚bhāva) = Dhs-a.238; Kv.299 (id.).

pa + tanu

split a slit Ja.iv.32.

Vedic pradara, pa + dṛ; with t. for d.; see Trenckner, Notes 62¹⁶; Geiger, P.Gr. § 39, 4

1. to go through or forth, to run out, to cross over DN.i.248; Ja.iii.91 (aor. patari).
2. to overflow, boil over (of water) Mil.260

caus patāreti (q.v.).

pa + tarati

…Dhp-a.iii.196 (vv.ll. papāta & papatā the latter aor. of papatati q.v.); ger. patitvā Ja.i.291; Ja.iii.26; Pv-a.16….

at Ja.vi.276 is misprint for pathaddhi (q.v.).

1. path, road, way DN.i.63; Snp.176 (loc. pathe), Snp.385, Snp.540, Snp.868; Cnd.485 B (+ pantha, in explⁿ of magga); Ja.i.308 (loc. pathe); Ja.ii.39; Ja.vi.525 (abl. pathā); Thag.64; Pp.2 …

fallen Dhp.68, Dhp.320; Ja.i.167; Mil.187; Pv-a.31 (read pātita), Pv-a.56.

pp. of patati

Patta¹

neuter

1. the wing of a bird, a feather Vin.iv.259; DN.i.71. kukkuṭa˚ a hen’s quill (for sewing) Vin.ii.215
2. a leaf MN.i.429; Snp.44 = Snp.64 (sañchinna˚, see Cnd.625); Snp.625 ( …

flag, banner (cp. dhaja) Ja.i.52; Vv-a.31, Vv-a.173.

cp. later Sk. patākā

splendour, majesty Vv.40#8 (= tejas, ānubhāvo Vv-a.180).

fr. pa + tap

adjective splendid, majestic Snp.550 (= jutimantatāya p. Snp-a.453); Thag.820.

fr. patāpa

scorch, burn fiercely Vv.79#5 (= ativiya dīpeti Vv-a.307). Sdhp.573.

pa + tāpeti, Caus. of tap

to make go forth, to bring over or through MN.i.225; AN.iii.432 (variant reading M. pakaroti)-aor. patārayi in meaning “strive” at Ja.iii.210 (= patarati vāyamati C. but Rhys Davids. “to get away f …

to be spread out, intrs. to spread (?) AN.iv.97 (kodho p., as if fr. pat); Ja.iii.283 (C. nikkhamati as if fr. tṛ; Kern. trsl^s “to be for sale”).

in form = pa + tāyati, diff. in meani …

see patati.

Pavati¹

to blow forth, to yield a scent Thag.528 (= gandhaṃ vissajjati C.). See pavāti.

pa + vā

Pavati²

to hurry on, to rush Vv-a.42 (bu …

…52); Snp-a.318 (˚nipāta of Anguttara)
■ nt. pañcakaṃ a pentad, five Vin.i.255 (the 5 parts of the kaṭhina robe, see *Vin…

small drum or cymbal DN.i.79; SN.ii.128; SN.iv.344; AN.ii.117, AN.ii.241; Ja.iii.59 (of an executioner; Pv-a.4 in id. p. has paṭaha); Thag.467; Bv.i.32; Vv.81#10; Dhs.621 (˚sadda); Dhp-a.i.18.

cp. …

to fall down before Thag.375.

pa + ni + pat

prostration, adoration Dāvs v.53.

fr. pa + ni + pat

adjective consisting of a footfall, humbling or humble, devotional Snp-a.157.

fr. paṇipāta

adjective pale-red or yellow, reddish, light yellow, grey; only at Thig.79 (kisā paṇḍu vivaṇṇā), where paṇḍu represents the usual up-paṇḍ’-uppaṇḍuka-jātā: “thin, pale and colourless” (see Thag- …

1. green leaves (collectively), vegetable, greens Ja.vi.24 (kāra˚ vegetable as homage or oblation); Pv.iii.3#3 (panko paṇṇako ca, explained as “kaddamo vā udakacchikkhalo vā” Pv-a.189, but evidently …

adjective poor (lit. dressed in old clothes): so read perhaps at Ja.vi.227 (vv. ll paḷaccari paṭiccari).

paṭa + carin but cp. Sk. pāṭaccara a shoplifter Halāyudha 2, 185

counter-fire Vin.ii.138; Ja.i.212; kacc. 31.

paṭi + aggi

kettle-drum, war drum, one of the 2 kinds of drums (bheri) mentioned at Dhs-a.319, viz. mahā-bheri & p
■ bheri; Ja.i.355; Dpvs.16, Dpvs.14; Pv-a.4.

cp. Epic Sk. paṭaha, dial.

1. a covering, membrane, lining, envelope, skin film Vism.257 (maṃsa˚ of the liver, where Kp-a.54 reads maṃsa-piṇḍa), Vism.359 (phaṇa˚); Dhs-a.307 (7 akkhi˚ membranes of the eye); Kp-a.21 (samuppa …

adjective belonging to a cover or lining, having or forming a cover or lining, as adj. said of sandals (eka˚ with single lining) Ja.ii.277 (variant reading for ekatalika); Ja.iii.80, Ja.iii.81 (id.) …

grasshopper Snp.602; Ja.vi.234 Ja.vi.506; Mil.272, Mil.407; Dhp-a.iv.58; Pv-a.67; Pgdp.59.

cp. *Sk. phaḍingā, but influenced by Sk. pataga a winged animal, bird

the earth. Acc to Cnd.389 syn. with jagati. It figures as the first element in enumⁿ of the 4 elements (see dhātu 1), viz p., āpo, tejo, vāyo (earth, water, fire, wind or …

…abhi˚) Pv-a.11 (piṇḍapāta˚), Pv-a.16 (id.). For opp. of paṭikkanta in conn. with piṇḍāya see…

(white) woollen cloth (uṇṇāmayo set’ attharako DN-a.i.86); DN.i.7; AN.i.137, AN.i.181; AN.iii.50; AN.iv.94, AN.iv.231, AN.iv.394; Dāvs v.36 See also paṭiya.

Sk. paṭikā dial. fr. paṭa cloth

variant reading BB together with paṭalika for talika at Ja.iii.80 (cp. AN.iii.36?).

likeness, semblance, appearance, pretence Pv-a.268 (= vaṇṇa).

abstr. fr. paṭirūpa

…Snp-a.402 (with ref. to part “na”); Kp-a.170 (id.); Pv-a.11 (˚nipāta = “mā”); Vv-a.224.

fr. paṭi +…

adjective sharp, pungent; fig. keen, wise, clever, skilful Vism.337 (˚saññākicca), Vism.338. Cp paddha¹ & pāṭava.

cp. Epic. Sk. paṭu

subtraction (opp. sankalana) DN-a.i.95. The word is not clear (cp. Dial. i.22).

paṭa (?) + upp˚

flag MN.i.379; Mil.87; Vism.469; Thag-a.70.

cp. Sk. paṭāka, connected with paṭa

at Vin.iv.46 (paṭāṇi dinnā hoti) is not clear, it is explained by Bdhgh as “mañcapidhānaṃ (for ˚pīṭhānaṃ pādasikhāsu āṇi dinno hoti.” At DN-a.i.77 we find the foll. “visūkaṃ paṭāni (sic.)-bhūtaṃ das …

scum, foam, froth, only in compounds viz.:

• -uddehakaṃ (adv.) (paccamāna, boiling) with scum on top, throwing up foam MN.iii.167; AN.i.141; Cnd.304#iii c; Ja.iii.46; Mil.357. …

is spurious spelling for pāli˚ at Ja.ii.162 (variant reading pātali-bhaddaka). Cp. Prk. phālihadda (= pāribhadra Pischel, Gr. § 208).

…adhipāta & vipāta). The derivation of these expressions from; pat is out of place, where close relation to…

…pitvā Pv.i.11#8
grd pātabba Vin.ii.208; peyya; see kāka.˚
inf…

Picu¹

cotton Vin.i.271; usually in cpds, either as kappāsa˚; SN.v.284, SN.v.443, or tūla˚; SN.v.284 SN.v.351 (T. thula˚), SN.v.443; Ja.v.480 (T. tula˚).

• -paṭala …

small piece of cloth, a rag, a bandage Vin.i.255, Vin.i.296 (khoma˚ cp. Vin. Texts ii.156); MN.i.141 (chinna-˚o-dhammo laid bare or open); SN.ii.28 (id.), SN.ii.219 (paṭa˚); Ja.i.220; Ja.ii.145; J …

to drink, only in imper. pres. pipa MN.i.316; SN.i.459, and ppr. pipaṃ Ja.v.255, gen. pl. pipataṃ Snp.398.

dial. form for pibati, pivati, usually restricted to Gāthā Dial., cp. Geiger, P.Gr. § 132

…pitvā Pv.i.11#8
grd pātabba Vin.ii.208; peyya; see kāka.˚
inf…

Piya¹

adjective dear, in two applications (as stated Mnd.133 = Cnd.444, viz dve piyā: sattā vā piyā sankhārā vā piyā, with ref. to living beings, to sensations):

1. dear, beloved (as fath …

(variant reading miḷhakā) at SN.ii.228 is to be read as mīḷhakā “cesspool” (q.v.). The C. quoted on p. 228 explains incorrectly by “kaṃsalak’ ādi gūthapāṇakā, …

…Hybrid Sanskrit piṇḍapāta-praviṣṭha Avs.i.359; piṇḍapāta-nirhāraka Divy.239 Vin.i.46 Vin.ii.32 (˚ṁ nīharāpeti), Vin.ii.77,…

…AN.iv.185 (SS piṇḍapāta); in phrase na piṇḍakena kilamati not go short of food Vin.iii.15, Vin.iii.87; Vin.iv.23, in…

Puppha¹

neuter a flower Vin.ii.123; SN.i.204 = Ja.iii.308; Snp.2, Snp.5; Dhp.47 sq.; Dhp.377; Vism.430; Snp-a.78 (paduma˚); Vv-a.73; Pv-a.127; Sdhp.550- pupphāni (pl.) Vb-a.255 (of …

man (as representative of the male sex, contrasted to itthi woman, e.g. at AN.iii.209; AN.iv.197; Ja.i.90; Ja.v.72; Pv-a.51). Definitions of the C. are “puriso nāma manussa-puriso …

1. a son SN.i.210; Snp.35, Snp.38, Snp.60, Snp.557, Snp.858; Dhp.62, Dhp.84 Dhp.228, Dhp.345; Ja.iv.309; Vism.645 (simile of 3 sons); Pv-a.25, Pv-a.63, Pv-a.73 sq.; DN-a.i.157 (dāsaka˚). Four kind …

orig. meaning “tube,” container, hollow pocket.

1. a container, usually made of leaves (cp Ja.iv.436; Ja.v.441; Ja.vi.236), to carry fruit or other viands a pocket, basket: ucchu˚; basket for sugar …

…(-vana) at Ja.ii.162 (variant reading pātali˚).

fr. palibhadda = pari + bhadda, very auspicious

adj. nt.

1. (adj.) evil, bad, wicked, sinful AN.ii.222 sq. (and compar. pāpatara); Snp.57; Dhp.119 (opp. bhadra) Other compar-superl. forms are pāpiṭṭha SN.v.96 pāpiṭṭhatara Vin.ii.5; pāpiyyasika DN …

1. a dove, pigeon AN.i.162 (dove-coloured); Vv.36#3 (˚akkhi pārāpat’ akkhi Vv-a.167); Ja.vi.456.
2. a species of tree, Diospyros embryopteris Ja.vi.529, Ja.vi.539.

the Prk. form (cp. Māgadhi pāreva …

dove, pigeon Ja.i.242; Ja.v.215; Vv-a.167 (˚akkhi); Pgdp.45. See the doublet pārevata.

Epic Sk. pārāvata

…last Vagga of the Sutta Nipāta AN.iii.401; Snp.1130; Cnd.438; Snp-a.163, Snp-a.370 Snp-a.604.

late Sk. pārāyaṇa, the metric form of…

rock, stone AN.i.283; Snp.447; Ja.i.109, Ja.i.199; Ja.v.295; Vism.28, Vism.182, Vism.183; Vb-a.64 (its size as cp^d with pabbata); Dhp-a.iii.151; Dhs-a.389; Vv-a.157; Sdhp.328.

• *-[gu …

bringing to fall, destroying, killing, only in gabbha˚; destroying the foetus, abortion (q.v. Dhp-a.i.47 and passim.

fr. pāteti

…(pāto asitabbo ti pātar-āso piṇḍa-pātass’ etaṃ nāmaṃ)-katapātarāsa (adj.) after breakfast Ja.i.227; Ja.vi.349…

downfall, bringing to fall, felling MN.i.305; AN.i.266; Vin.iv.34 (˚by˚); Vb-a.499.

fr. pāt, see pāteti

1. to make fall, drop, throw off SN.i.197 (sakuṇo rajaṃ); Ja.i.93 (udakaṃ); Mil.305 (sāraṃ).
2. to bring to fall Ja.v.198; Mil.187.
3. to kill, destroy, cut off (the head) Ja.i.393; Ja.iii.177; Pv-a. …

(-˚) adjective throwing, shooting, only in cpd. dūre˚; throwing far AN.i.284; AN.ii.170. See akkhaṇa-vedhin.

fr. pāta

proclivity, cliff, abyss SN.i.32, SN.i.127, SN.i.197; SN.iv.206; Thag.1104 (see Brethren 418 for fuller explⁿ); Ja.iii.530 (here explained as a cliff in the ocean).

cp. Epic Sk. pātāla a …

to cause to fall, to cause an abortus Vin.ii.108; DN-a.i.134.

Caus. ii. of pāteti

…attho“ Vism.310.

• -ātipāta destruction of life, murder Vin.i.83 (in “dasa sikkhāpadāni,” see also sīla),…

adjective pale red, pink Ja.iv.114.

cp. Class. Sk. pāṭala, to same root as palita & pāṇḍu: see Walde, Lat. Wtb. under palleo & cp paṇḍu

the trumpet flower, Bignonia Suaveolens DN.ii.4 (Vipassī pāṭaliyā mūle abhisambuddho); Vv.35#9; Ja.i.41 (˚rukkha as the bodhi tree); Ja.ii.162 (pāṭali-bhaddaka sic. variant reading for phālibhaddaka) …

skill Kp-a.156.

cp. late Sk. pāṭava, fr. paṭu

“sedan chair” (?) in phrase sivikaṃ pāṭaṅkiṃ at Vin.i.192 (MV Vin.v.10, 3) is not clear. The vv. ll (p. 380) are pāṭangin, pāṭangan pāṭakan. Perhaps pallankaṃ?

…of doors); variant reading pātayati (bring to fall) Prob, in sense of Med. at Mil.152 in phrase visaṃ pāṭiyamāno (doubtful, cp. Kern,

…

…ti vā rattīsu, ye ti nipātamattaṃ“ and “virocasi rattiyaṃ.” Thus rajanī is here taken directly as “night” (cp. Abhp.69)
…

Rasa¹

that which is connected with the sense of taste. The defⁿ given at Vism.447 is as follows “jivhā-paṭihanana-lakkhaṇo raso, jivhā-viññāṇassa visaya-bhāvo raso, tass’ ev …

…representing Sutta Nipāta ii.1 (P.T.S. ed. pp. 39–42), mentioned as a parittā at Vism.414 (with 4 others) and at Mil.150 (with 5…

Ratta¹

1. dyed, coloured MN.i.36 (dūratta-vaṇṇa difficult to dye or badly dyed MN-a.167 reads duratta and explains as durañjita-vaṇṇa opp. suratta ibid.); Snp.287 (nānā-rattehi vatthe …

tree. In the rukkha-mūlik’ anga (see below) Bdhgh at Vism.74 gives a list of trees which are not to be selected for the practice of “living at the root of a tree.” These are sīmantarika-rukkha, ceti …

to be vexed, oppressed, hurt, molested (always with ref. to an illness or pain Snp.767 (salla-viddho va r.) Snp.1121; Mnd.5 (= kuppati ghaṭṭiyati, pīḷiyati); Cnd.543 (= kuppati pīḷayati ghaṭayati)
…

(being) shape(d), appearance; accordance, conformity, in phrase bhavya-rūpatāya “by appearance of likelihood” AN.ii.191 (in hearsay formula, where it is missing in id. passage at Cnd.151).

abstr. fr. rūpa

assembly DN.ii.256; Dhp.321; Ja.iv.351; Pv.ii.3#13 (= sannipāta Pv-a.86); Dhp-a.iv.13.

fr. saṃ + i

to jump about, to fly along or about Ja.vi.528 (dumā dumaṃ); imper, sampatantu ib. Ja.vi.448 (itarītaraṃ); ppr. sampatanto flying to Ja.iii.491. pp. sampatita.

saṃ + patati

jumping about Ja.vi.507.

pp. of sampatati

…AN.i.159. Cp. the similar sannipāta.

saṃ + pāta

…SN.iii.16 sq.; Iti.17; AN.iii.406 (dhamma˚); Ja.vi.223 (anilūpana-samuppāda, v. read ˚-samuppāta, “swift as the wind”); Vism.521…

to assemble, come together Ja.i.167; pp. -ita. Caus. sannipāteti to bring together convoke DN.ii.76; Mil.6; Caus. ii. sannipātāpeti to cause to be convoked or called toge …

come together DN.i.2; DN.ii.76.

pp. of ˚nipatati

1. union, coincidence SN.iv.68 sq.; Mil.60, Mil.123 sq.; Ne.28.
2. assemblage assembly, congregation DN.ii.5; Mil.7.
3. union of the humours of the body Mil.303.
4. collocation Dhp.352.

fr. sannipatati

…(piṇḍapāta) Vin.ii.214.

fr. phrase sa-padānaṃ-cārikā; i.e. sa² + gen. pl. of pada (cp. gimhāna)….

…viz. Anotatta, Sīhapapāta, Rathakāra, Kaṇṇamuṇḍa Kuṇāla, Chaddanta, Mandākini) AN.iv.101; DN.i.54; Ja.ii.92; DN-a.i.164,…

1. a song, chorus, music Ja.i.32 (dibba˚); Ja.vi.528 (of birds).
2. proclamation (cp. sangara), rehearsal, general convocation of the Buddhist clergy in order to settle questions of doctrine and to fi …

1. pericarp MN.i.306; Vv.84#33; Vv-a.344; hingu˚ a s. yielding gum Vin.i.201. Also written sipātikā; thus ādiṇṇasipātikā with burst pod or fruit skin SN.iv.193.
2. a small case receptacle; khura˚ a …

(nt. and m.) head, nom. siraṃ Thig.255, acc. siraṃ AN.i.141; siro Snp.768; sirasaṃ Ja.v.434; instr. sirasā Vin.i.4; DN.i.126; Snp.1027; loc. sirasmiṃ MN.i.32; sire DN-a.i.97; in compounds siro-AN.i. …

…(see papāta); AN.v.114 sq. Ja.vi.166; Thag.229; Snp-a.355, Snp-a.479; a water-pool SN.ii.32; Snp.720; Vism.186; as adj….

…of misery; he is a-vinipāta-dhamma: DN.i.156; DN.ii.200; SN.v.193 sq., SN.v.343; AN.i.232; AN.ii.238; AN.iii.331 sq.; AN.iv.405 sq.,…

Su¹

indeclinable a part. of exclamation “shoo!”; usually repeated su su Ja.ii.250; Ja.vi.165 (of the hissing of a snake); Thag-a.110 (scaring somebody away), Thag-a.305 (sound of puffi …

in mugga-s. pea-soup talk, sugared words Mil.370. See under mugga.

fr. sūpa

…morning early e.g. sāya-pātaṃ DN.ii.188; Mil.419; Ja.i.432, Ja.i.460 Ja.v.462; sāyaṃ-pātaṃ Vin.ii.185; Dhp-a.ii.66; *sāyañ ca…

…Dhp-a.i.191.

• -papātaka “lion’s cliff,” Name of one of the great lakes in the Himavā Snp-a.407 and passim.
• -piṭṭhe on…

1. nature, character, habit behaviour; usually as-˚ in adj. function “being of such a nature,” like, having the character of…, e.g. adāna˚; of stingy character, illiberal Snp.244; Pv-a.68 (+ macc …

Ta˚

base of demonstr. pron. for nt., in oblique cases of m. & f., in demonstr. adv. of place & time (see also sa).

I. Cases: nom

sg. nt. tad (older) Vin.i.83; Snp.1052; Dh …

…Ja.v.66; ekaṃse nipāta Ja.v.307) truly, surely, there now! Vin.ii.126, Vin.ii.297; DN.i.85; MN.i.207, MN.i.463; MN.iii.179; Ja.v.65…

…into another Snp.278 (vinipātaṃ samāpanno gabbhā gabbhaṃ t. t.… dukkaṃ nigacchati), cp. Mhvs.ii.225, also tamāto tamaṃ ibid….

…(viz. cīvara, piṇḍapāta, senâsana, itibhavâbhava) AN.ii.10 = Iti.109; DN.iii.228; Vb.375;

• -kāyā (pl.) (six) groups of t. (see…

…a bank Ja.i.232, Ja.i.303; Ja.ii.315 (udapāna˚); Ja.iv.141; Snp-a.519; Dhp-a.i.73 (papāta˚). See also talāka.

*tḷ, see…

…bhojana); Dhp-a.iv.89 (-nipāta, the book of the triads, a division of the Jātaka), Dhp-a.iv.108 (t
■ catukka-jhāna the 3 & the 4…

Ud-

prefix in verbal & nominal comb^n. One half of all the words beginning with u˚ are comb^ns. with ud˚, which in comp^n. appears modified according to the rules of as …

1. the belly, stomach DN.ii.266; Snp.78, Snp.604, Snp.609, Snp.716; Ja.i.146, Ja.i.164, Ja.i.265; Mil.213; Pv-a.283; Kp-a.57, Kp-a.58; Dhp-a.i.47 (pregnant); Sdhp.102.
2. cavity, interior, inside …

…Iti.108; Mil.1.

• -pāta “falling of a firebrand”, a meteor DN.i.10 (= ākāsato ukkānaṃ patanaṃ DN-a.i.95);…

Err:501

…Thag-a.207.

fr. upapāta but evidently mixed with uppāda¹ and uppāda², cp. upapajjati, upapatti & BSk upapāduka…

indeclinable over, above (prep. & prefix)

1. (adv. on top, above (opp. adho below) Vin.iv.46 (opp. heṭṭhā) Ja.vi.432; Kp-a.248 (= uddhaṃ; opp. adho); Snp-a.392 (abtimukho u. gacchati explaining pac …

to be vexed or tormented Ja.v.90; Dhs-a.42.

upa + tappati¹)

vexation, trouble Vism.166.

fr. upa + tap

vexation, tormenting, torture Ja.iv.13; Thag-a.243.

upa + tāpana

to cause pain, to vex, torment, harass Ja.ii.178, Ja.ii.224; Ja.iv.11; Dhs-a.42 (vibādhati +).

upa + tāpeti

adjective causing pain, molesting Ja.ii.224.

fr. upatāpa

Uppacca

flying up Thig.248 (see under upacca); SN.i.209 (variant reading BB. upecca, C. uppatitvā pi sakuṇo viya) = Pv.ii.7#17 (= uppatitvā Pv-a.103) = Dhp-a.iv.21 (gloss uppatitvā) = Ne.131 (upe …

to fly or rise up into the air; to spring upwards, jump up; 3^rd sq. pret. udapatta [Sk *udapaptat] Ja.iii.484 (so read for ˚patto, & change si to pi); ger. *[uppatitv …

jumped up, arisen, come about Snp.1 (= uddhamukhaṃ patitaṃ gataṃ Snp-a.4), Snp.591; Dhp.222 (= uppanna Dhp-a.iii.301); Thag.371.

pp. of uppatati

…uppāta) Vism.30 (T. uppāta, variant reading uppāda) Snp.360; Ja.i.374; Ja.vi.475); Mil.178.

Sk. utpāta, ud +…

an insect, vermin SN.i.170 (santhāro ˚ehi sañchanno “a siesta-couch covered by vermin swarm” translated p. 215 & note).

fr. ud + paṭ; in meaning of “biting, stinging”

pulling out, uprooting, destroying, skinning Ja.i.454; Ja.ii.283; Ja.vi.238; Mil.166; Pv-a.46 (kes˚); Sdhp.140 (camm˚). Cp. sam˚.

fr. ud + paṭ.

adjective pulling up, tearing out, uprooting Ja.i.303 (˚vāta); Ja.iv.333 (id.).

fr. uppāṭana

to split, tear asunder; root out, remove, destroy Vin.ii.151 (chaviṃ to skin); MN.ii.110 (attānaṃ); Thig.396 (ger. uppāṭiyā = ˚pāṭetvā Thag-a.259); Ja.i.281 (bījāni), Ja.iv.162, Ja.iv.382; Ja.vi.109 …

…“taken up”; after Morris JP. T. S. 1884 75 = uppāta “flying up”

adjective to be killed, slaughtered or executed; object of execution; meriting death Vin.iv.226; Snp.580 (go vajjho viya); Ja.ii.402 (cora), Ja.vi.483 (= vajjhappatta cora C.); Vism.314; Kp-a.27- *[ …

1. a cloud, dark cloud, thundercloud SN.i.212 Thig.55; AN.ii.102; AN.v.22; Thag.760; Pp.42, Pp.43; Vv.68#1 Ja.iii.245; Ja.iii.270 (ghana˚); Vism.285 (˚paṭala); Mil.274; Dhs-a.317; Vv-a.12 (= abbhā). …

Vayha & Vayhā

neuter & feminine a vehicle, portable bed, litter Vin.iv.339 (enumerated under yāna together with ratha sakaṭa sandamānikā sivikā & pāṭankī); Ja.vi.500 (f.), with sivikā ratha.

grd. fo …

Vayha & Vayhā

neuter & feminine a vehicle, portable bed, litter Vin.iv.339 (enumerated under yāna together with ratha sakaṭa sandamānikā sivikā & pāṭankī); Ja.vi.500 (f.), with sivikā ratha.

grd. fo …

trading, trade Vin.i.229 = DN.ii.87 = Ud.88 (with ref. to Pāṭaliputta).

vaṇik + patha, in meaning patha 2

…in phrase asani˚; where used as a noun, probably in diff. meaning altogether (= asani-pāta?): see SN.ii.229 (= “falling of a…

adjective noun shattering, destruction (trs. & intrs.) undoing, making disappear; adj. destroying SN.iv.83; Mil.351 (kosajja˚); Ja.i.322; Ja.v.267 (adj.); Vism.85 (vikkhepa +); Vv-a.58, Vv-a.161 (a …

adjective

1. scattering, dispersing; being scattered or dispersed DN.i.11 (cp. DN-a.i.96)
   ■ Vb.358 (T. reads vikī˚; variant reading vikāraṇa & vikkir˚) = Pp.23 (which reads nikaraṇā; trsl. “gui …

…is called “avinipāta-dhammo,” i.e. not liable to be punished in purgatory: see under sotāpanna, & cp sym. term; khīna-niraya…

…AN.iv.401; Ja.v.117, Ja.v.119.

fr. vinipāta

see vipāṭeti 2.

to scratch open or apart MN.i.506.

vi + pa + taccheti

intransitive to split open, to burst asunder: so read at Ja.v.33, Ja.v.493 (for vipatati); Pv.iv.1#46 (for vipāteti); see detail under vipāṭeti.

vi + phalati

…Pv.iv.1#46 (sanghāṭiyo vipātayanti T.; vv.ll. vināsayati & vidālayati; Pv-a.240 explains as Pass. vipāḷiyati…

to fail, miss; only at MN.i.327 (puriso narakapapāte papatanto hatthehi ca pādehi ca paṭhaviṃ virāgeyya “would miss the earth”; differently Neumann “Boden zu fassen suchte,” i.e. tried to touch ground …

restless motion, wriggling, twisting, twitching (better than “show, although connection with sūc would give meaning “indication, show”), almost synonymous with vipphandita. …

…explain it as “nipāta,” i.e. particle. Thus at Snp.560 Snp.760.

Vo²

is enclitic form of tumhe (see…

Vāsin¹

adjective (-˚) clothed in, clad Snp.456 (sanghāṭi˚), Snp.487 (kāsāya˚); Pv.iii.1#6 (sāhunda˚); Ja.iii.22 (nantaka˚); Ja.iv.380 (rumma˚); f. vāsinī Vin.iii.139 ( …

Vīti˚

is the contracted prepositional combination vi + ati, representing an emphatic ati, e.g. in the foll.:

• -(k)kama 1 going beyond, transgression, sin Vin.iii.112; Vin.iv. …

…syllable) ya: Ja.v.427 (nipāta-matta). It is referred to at Vin.iv.7 as an ending implying ridiculing or insult, together with the ending…

…p. 427 explains ya-kāro nipātamatto)
■ abl. yasmā in adv. use; yamhā Dhp.392
■ loc. yamhi Dhp.261, Dhp.372, Dhp.393
■ f….

Yaka-peḷa

the lump of the liver Snp.195 (= yakana-piṇḍa Snp-a.247) = Ja.i.146. Dines Andersen suggests: “Could y- p. possibly be an old error for sakapeḷa cp. Sk. śaka-piṇḍa & śakṛt-piṇḍa?” Cp. …

…(A. vi.91 ibid.); Sutta-Nipāta (Index p. 751) & Dhammapada.

• -ānudhammaṃ according to the rules (leading to enlightenment) Snp.963, cp….

1. going, proceeding Ja.vi.415 (+ ayāna, opposed to ṭhāna).
2. means of motion, carriage, vehicle. Different kinds of carriages are enumerated at Mnd.145 (on Snp.816) with hatthi˚; (elephant-), *g …

…agga-nagaraṃ bhavissati Pātaliputtaṃ puṭa-bhedanaṃ Vin.i.229 = Ud.88 = DN.ii.87 (concerning a most splendid site, and a condition for…

…jātissara Ja.i.167; cutûpapāta MN.i.22, MN.i.183, MN.i.347; MN.ii.38 etc.; ceto-pariya DN.iii.100, & ˚pariyāya SN.v.160 dibbacakkhu…

“the (way of) making”, i.e.

1. state, condition Ja.i.237 (avasan˚ condition of inhabitability); Ja.ii.154 (patan˚ state of falling, labile equilibrium) cp. paṇṇ˚
2. property, quality, attribute DN.i. …

at Ja.vi.17 is C. reading for apatacchika in khārāpat˚; (q.v.).

to fall on to, to rush on to Ja.v.349 (= upadhāvati C.); Ja.vi.451 (= āgacchati C.); Mil.371.

ā + patati

in ˚jjhāyin Cnd.342#2 is read āpādaka˚; at Mnd.226, and āpātaka˚ at Vism.26.

…appearance Vism.617.

etym.? Trenckner, Mil p.428 says: “I suspect ā. to be corrupted from āpāta (cp. āpatati), under an impression that it…

…Snp.387 (pāto asitabbo ti pātar-āso piṇḍapātass’ etaṃ nāmaṃ Snp-a.374); Dhp-a.iv.211; see further ref under pātar; and…

expletive particle = assu³ Ja.v.241 (variant reading assu; nipātamattaṃ C. p.243).

glowing or burning state, heat Sdhp.122.

abstr. of ātapa

…appātaṅka freedom from illness, health (cp. appābādha) DN.i.204; DN.iii.166; AN.iii.65, AN.iii.103; Mil.14
■…

…(in a river); Ne.81 (variant reading āvaṭṭa?), Ne.105 (˚hārasampāta).

Sk. āvarta, of ā + vṛt, cp. āvaṭṭa

Ūhacca¹

indeclinable

1. lifting up, raising or rising Ja.iii.206.
2. pulling out, taking away, removing DN.ii.254 (cp. Dhp-a.ii.181); SN.i.27 (variant reading for ohacca); Snp.1119 (= ud …